Intel Network Router PRO 100 User Manual

Intel EtherExpress PRO/100  
LAN+Modem56 PC Card  
User’s Guide  
How to Use This Manual  
This User’s Guide contains the latest information on the EtherExpress  
PRO/100 LAN+Modem56 PC Card available at press time. It is designed  
to help both new and experienced users with installation and configura-  
tion.  
Installation and Configuration Overview  
For an overview, see the Quick Installation Card. For complete technical  
details and troubleshooting information, see the chapter covering your  
operating system (Chapter 2 Windows 95, Chapter 3 Windows NT, or  
Chapter 4 Windows 3.x/MS-DOS) in this User’s Guide.  
How to Find More Information  
Use the Table of Contents, Index, and page and text headings in this User’s  
Guide to help you find what you need. Check the README file on Disk 2,  
Network Drivers disk. To check for updated drivers, visit our Customer  
Support web site at:  
http://support.intel.com  
See Appendix A for additional support information.  
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Contents  
Hardware Installation ..................................... 1-1  
Software Supplied ................................................................... 1-2  
Hardware Installation .............................................................. 1-3  
Unpacking and Inspection ....................................................... 1-3  
Other Required Equipment ..................................................... 1-4  
Installing Card and Cables ...................................................... 1-5  
PRO/100 Modem and Ethernet Connections.......................... 1-6  
Windows* 95 Installation ............................... 2-1  
Which Version of Windows 95? ............................................... 2-1  
How Can I Tell Which Version I Have? .................................... 2-1  
Additional Information in this Chapter ..................................... 2-2  
Windows 95 Installation (Retail Version) ................................. 2-2  
Windows 95 OSR2 Installation  
(OEM Version) .................................................................. 2-4  
How to Install for Windows 95 and NetWare* ......................... 2-8  
Utilities..................................................................................... 2-8  
Power-Saving Modes .............................................................. 2-9  
Windows 95 Troubleshooting .................................................. 2-9  
Troubleshooting Checklist ..................................................... 2-10  
Windows 95 Driver Parameters Reference ........................... 2-13  
Windows NT Installation................................ 3-1  
Which Version of Windows NT? .............................................. 3-1  
How Can I Tell Which Version and Service Pack I Have? ....... 3-2  
Additional Information in this Chapter ..................................... 3-2  
Windows NT 4.0 Installation.................................................... 3-3  
Windows NT 3.51 Installation.................................................. 3-5  
Power-Saving Modes .............................................................. 3-7  
Utilities..................................................................................... 3-7  
Windows NT Driver Parameters Reference ............................ 3-8  
Windows 3.x/DOS Installation....................... 4-1  
Installation under MS-DOS ..................................................... 4-2  
Windows 3.x Modem Driver Settings .................................... 4-36  
Windows 3.x Network Driver Parameters ............................. 4-37  
ODI Settings (for M16BODI.COM) ........................................ 4-38  
Error Messages for Windows 3.x and MS-DOS Drivers ....... 4-47  
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iv PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User's Guide  
Windows 3.x Troubleshooting................................................ 4-51  
Computer-Specific Application Notes (Windows 3.x)............ 4-60  
Utilities and Applications .............................. 5-1  
Utilities..................................................................................... 5-1  
Country Identifier Utility........................................................... 5-1  
Modem Test Utility ................................................................... 5-2  
Diagnostic Test Utility (M16BTEST.EXE) ................................ 5-3  
COM port monitor (Windows 3.x only) .................................... 5-5  
Communications Application Notes and Modem  
Script Files ...................................................................... 5-6  
Modem Reference .......................................... 6-1  
Result Codes........................................................................... 6-1  
AT Command Reference ......................................................... 6-4  
S-Register Reference............................................................ 6-25  
Automated Customer Support ..................... A-1  
Specifications ................................................ B-1  
Limited Warranty ........................................... C-1  
Agency Notices ............................................. D-1  
Software License Agreement ........................E-1  
Index .........................................................Index-1  
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CHAPTER 1  
Hardware Installation  
Introduction  
The PRO/100 PC Card is the ideal high-speed, multifunction solution for  
portable PC users. It supports 10 and 100Mbps Ethernet networks and  
modem speeds up to 56Kbps for high-performance connectivity in any  
environment. The PRO/100 PC Card plugs into your computer’s Type II  
PC Card slot for simultaneous connection to an Ethernet LAN and the  
telephone network.  
56K Technology  
The PRO/100 PC Card uses K56flex* modem technology to reach speeds  
up to 56Kbps. K56flex Technology enables notebook users to access  
information and E-mail on corporate networks, the Internet and other  
online services at speeds up to 56Kbps over standard phone lines.  
These higher speeds are achieved by avoiding conversion from digital to  
analog lines in the connection between the user and service provider.  
Ordinary connections begin over an analog line, are converted to digital  
by the phone company and are converted back to analog in the final  
segment before arriving at the service provider. In order to achieve 56K  
connections, there can only be one digital to analog conversion. This  
requires the service provider to have a direct digital connection and  
therefore, avoids one conversion of the signal. By avoiding this conver-  
sion, data download speeds up to 56K are possible. Data sent upstream by  
the user travels at the standard V.34 rate. Also, the modems at both ends  
of the call must be compatible to achieve speeds up to 56K. If the  
modems at both ends of the call are not compatible, they will negotiate a  
standard V.34 connection.  
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1-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
With K56flex technology, current country-specific regulations may limit  
download speeds. Additional factors such as phone line conditions, can  
affect the performance of the PRO/100 PC Card. You can find more  
detailed technical information on K56flex performance on Intel's support  
web site, support.intel.com.  
Model  
MBLA1656  
Combination card that provides access to  
10Base-T and 100Base-TX networks and  
modem speeds up to 56Kbps. An Ethernet  
Adapter Cable (RJ-45) and Modem Cable  
(RJ-11) are supplied. It provides access to  
both 10Mbps and 100Mbps networks with a  
single Ethernet Adapter Cable, and auto-  
senses 10Mbps or 100Mbps network speed.  
Requires Category 5 (data grade)  
unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cabling  
for 100Mbps network connections.  
Software Supplied  
Intel drivers and other software are supplied on 3.5-inch 1.44 megabyte  
disks. All popular network operating systems, including NetWare, Win-  
dows 95, Windows NT, Windows 3.x, and Windows for Workgroups are  
supported.  
An easy-to-use Installation Program for Windows 3.x is provided on the  
Intel Installation Disk, which includes the country identifier utility for local  
modem settings.  
Additional Features  
The PRO/100 PC Card is a Type II PC Card conforming to the Personal  
Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) PC Card  
Standard. It supports HotSwap, suspend/resume power management, full-  
duplex transmission at 10Mbps, and Advanced Look-Ahead Pipelining.  
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Hardware Installation 1-3  
HotSwap  
This card supports HotSwap on a PC Card computer that is running  
Microsoft Windows 95 or Windows 3.x/MS-DOS using Card and Socket  
Services. This feature allows the PRO/100 PC Card to be removed from  
the computer, temporarily replaced with another type of PC card, then  
reinserted without loss of the local area network connection.  
Power Management Suspend/Resume  
Power management features such as suspend/resume are supported by the  
PRO/100 PC Card on PCMCIA systems running Windows 95 or Win-  
dows NT, or Windows 3.x/MS-DOS using Card and Socket Services. This  
means that when the computer enters a reduced power or power saving  
mode, an ongoing local area network connection will remain active for the  
period of time allowed by the network operating system  
Hardware Installation  
Note  
Hardware installation requirements may vary with different  
operating systems. For example, if your system is configured for  
automatic detection of the card (for example, under Windows  
95), the computer should be ON and standard operating  
software loaded when the card is inserted. For installation  
instructions specific to your particular environment, see the  
appropriate chapter: Chapter 2. Installation with Windows 95,  
Chapter 3. Installation with Windows NT, and Chapter 4.  
Installation with Windows 3.x/MS-DOS.  
The PRO/100 PC Card is compatible with Type II PC Card slots. The  
hardware installation procedures outlined here are typical. Installation and  
removal procedures vary on different PC Card-capable computers and  
under different operating systems.  
Unpacking and Inspection  
After opening the PRO/100 PC Card box, verify that all parts are included  
and have not been damaged during transportation. Retain the packing  
materials.  
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1-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Package Contents  
• EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card PC Card (Model  
MBLA1656)  
Model MBLA-1656: Ethernet adapter cable with a 15-pin PC Card  
connector at one end and female RJ-45 connector at the other for  
10Base-T or 100Base-TX connectivity  
• Modem cable with RJ-11 telephone connector  
• Intel EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User's  
Guide  
(this book)  
• Intel EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card Quick  
Start card  
• Software on two 1.44 MB 3.5-inch diskettes  
• Protective adapter case  
• 6-foot telephone cable  
• Product registration card  
Other Required Equipment  
1 For LAN operations: a local area network supporting 10 or  
100Mbps Ethernet, as required, and a network operating system  
supported by the PRO/100 PC Card.  
Note  
Since the PRO/100 PC Card automatically detects the speed of  
the network to which it is connected, it may be safely connected  
to either a 100Base-TX or 10Base-T network, as specified in  
items 2 and 3 below.  
2 For connection to a 100Base-TX Ethernet network, a Category 5  
(data grade) unshielded twisted pair (UTP) network cable terminat-  
ing in a male RJ-45 connector and connected to a 100Mbps hub or  
switch.  
3 For connection to a 10Base-T Ethernet network, a network cable  
terminating in a male RJ-45 connector and connected to a 10Mbps  
hub or switch.  
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Hardware Installation 1-5  
4 For modem operations: an analog telephone line or PABX  
connection (RJ-11), and if needed, an RJ-11 adapter for the local  
telephone system.  
Note  
Do not connect to a digital telephone line or digital PABX  
system. The hardware on the adapter will protect your modem  
from inadvertent connection to a digital line.  
Installing Card and Cables  
Inserting the PRO/100 PC Card into the PC Card Slot  
1 Grasp the PRO/100 PC Card by the edges with the Intel logo  
facing upward and the 68-pin PC Card connector next to the card  
slot.  
2 Insert the card into the PC card slot and push it in until it is firmly  
seated. If you have more than one PC card slot, the PRO/100 PC  
Card will automatically detect which slot it is in.  
Inserting the PRO/100 PC Card into the Computer.  
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1-6 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Note  
The PRO/100 PC Card may feel hot to the touch, after  
prolonged periods of normal use in some environments. This is  
normal and is not known to affect operation of the Intel card,  
the host computer, or any other peripheral device. However, to  
avoid discomfort, use caution when removing the card from your  
computer after extended use (see your computer manual for  
removal procedures).  
PRO/100 Modem and Ethernet Connections  
Connecting the Modem Cable to the PRO/100  
• Hold the PC Card with the top (card label and network graphic)  
facing you. Grasp the flat connector on the end of the Modem  
Cable with the network graphic on top, and plug it in to the  
matching receptacle on the right side of the PRO/100 PC Card.  
The cable connector will click into place. Do not force the connec-  
tion.  
MODEM CABLE  
Attaching the Modem Cable to the PRO/100.  
Connecting the Modem Cable to the Telephone Line  
• Plug one end of a male analog telephone line cable into the RJ-11  
jack on the Modem Cable, and the other end into an analog (single-  
line) RJ-11 telephone wall jack.  
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Hardware Installation 1-7  
Caution  
The PRO/100 PC Card will not work with digital telephone lines  
or digital PABX systems. The adapter hardware will protect your  
modem against damage from inadvertent connection to a digital  
line.  
TRANSMIT/RECEIVE  
(YELLOW)  
CARRIER  
DETECT  
(GREEN)  
TELEPHONE  
CABLE  
MODEM CABLE  
Connecting the Telephone Cable to the Modem Cable.  
Connecting the Ethernet Adapter Cable to the PRO/100  
• Hold the PC Card with the top facing upward. Grasp the flat  
connector on the end of the Ethernet Adapter Cable with the  
network graphic on top, and plug it in to the matching receptacle on  
the left side of the PRO/100 PC Card. The cable connector will  
click into place. Do not force the connection.  
ETHERNET  
ADAPTER CABLE  
PC-3808  
Attaching the Ethernet Adapter Cable to the PRO/100.  
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1-8 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Connecting to a Twisted Pair network.  
Caution  
For safety reasons, do not interchange the telephone (RJ-11) and  
Ethernet (RJ-45) cables by forcing the Ethernet cable into the  
modem sloton the PRO/100 PC Card.  
• Plug the male RJ-45 connector at the end of the network cable into  
the female RJ-45 connector on the Ethernet Adapter Cable.  
LAN ACTIVITY  
(YELLOW)  
LINK INTEGRITY  
Orange = 100 Mbps  
Green = 10 Mbps  
RJ-45 TWISTED PAIR ETHERNET CONNECTOR  
Connecting the Ethernet Adapter Cable to the Network.  
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CHAPTER 2  
Windows 95 Installation  
Which Version of Windows 95?  
Two Versions and Two Installation Paths  
Currently two versions of Windows 95 are available:  
• The standard retail version (designated 4.00.950 or 4.00.950a)  
• OEM Service Release Version 2 (designated 4.00.950b, also known  
as OSR2)  
Installation procedures are presented in two separate sections:  
• Windows 95 Installation (Retail Version)  
• Windows 95 OSR2 Installation (OEM Version)  
How Can I Tell Which Version I Have?  
1 In Windows 95, click Start, Settings, and Control Panel.  
2 In Control Panel, double-click the System icon.  
3 In the System Properties window, click the General tab (if not  
already displayed) and view information under System.  
• For Microsoft Windows 95 4.00.950 or 4.00.950a, follow the  
installation instructions under the heading Windows 95 Installation  
(Retail Version)  
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2-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
• For Microsoft Windows 95 4.00.950b, follow the installation  
instructions under the heading Windows 95 OSR2 Installation  
(OEM Version)  
Additional Information in this Chapter  
This chapter also contains the following Windows 95 information:  
• How to Install for Windows 95 and NetWare  
• Power Saving Modes  
• Utilities  
• Troubleshooting  
• Driver Parameters Reference  
Windows 95 Installation (Retail Version)  
Overview  
Installation under the standard retail version of Windows 95 should be a  
“plug and play” operation: Windows 95 should recognize the Intel card  
when it is inserted and prompt for the Intel software disk. The Intel files  
will be copied to the hard drive and the computer will restart. The country  
identifier utility will launch automatically.  
Important Notes  
Please note the following important information before starting the install  
process.  
• The usual path for Windows 95 files installed on your hard drive is  
C:\WINDOWS\OPTIONS\CABS. The “CAB” files are com-  
pressed versions of the Windows 95 distribution files. Organization  
of the CD-ROM version of these files mirrors the diskette version:  
If prompted to insert the disk labeled "Windows 95 Disk 1" the  
corresponding CD-ROM file and path would be  
"c:\windows\options\cabs\disk1.cab".  
• All the Intel files required for Windows 95 installation can be found  
on Intel Disk 1.  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-3  
• Windows 95 troubleshooting information is provided in this chapter  
following the installation sections.  
Recommended Installation Steps  
Insertion, Detection, and Prompt for Disk  
1 With the computer powered-up and Windows 95 running, insert the  
PRO/100 PC Card into the PC Card slot in the computer. Windows  
95 will detect the insertion of the adapter. (If it does not, see item 3  
of the Troubleshooting Checklist: Be sure that PCMCIA support is  
enabled ... later in this chapter.)  
2 At the New Hardware Found screen specifying Intel EtherExpress  
PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card, select Driver from disk provided  
by hardware manufacturer and click OK.  
3 At the Install From Disk screen, insert Intel Disk 1, Installation  
Disk and verify the specified path (for example: A:\). Click OK.  
4 Intel files will be copied from the Intel disk and Windows 95 will  
recognize the modem and network functionality of the Intel adapter.  
Windows 95 Network Installation  
In most cases Windows 95 network files will need to be installed, using  
CAB files from diskette or CD-ROM. If another PC Card modem or  
network adapter was installed previously on your system, some of these  
files may already be present.  
5 If prompted for Windows 95 networking files, click OK at the  
Insert Disk screen.  
6 At the Copying Files screen, specify the path to Windows 95  
installation files (usually c:\windows\options\cabs) and click OK.  
7 At the System Settings Change screen, remove the Intel disk from  
the disk drive and click Yes. If Windows 95 networking was  
installed, the computer will restart.  
Country Identifier Utility  
8 After the computer restarts and Windows 95 reloads, the country  
identifier utility will be launched automatically. At the country  
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2-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
the program. (For details on this utility, see Chapter 5. Utilities and  
Applications.)  
Windows 95 OSR2 Installation  
(OEM Version)  
Overview  
Installation under the OSR2 version of Windows 95 should be performed  
using the Update Device Driver Wizard, as described below. Windows 95  
will recognize the Intel card when it is inserted and display the Update  
Device Driver Wizard window. Intel and Windows files will be located or  
copied as required and the computer will restart. The Intel country  
identifier utility will launch automatically.  
Important Notes  
Please note the following important information before starting the install  
process.  
• You may be prompted more than once for Intel or Windows 95  
files, due to limitations in OSR2.  
• The usual path for Windows 95 files installed on your hard drive is  
C:\WINDOWS\OPTIONS\CABS. The "CAB" files are com-  
pressed versions of the Windows 95 distribution files. Organization  
of the CD-ROM version of these files mirrors the diskette version:  
If prompted to insert the disk labeled "Windows 95 Disk 1" the  
corresponding CD-ROM would typically be  
c:\windows\options\cabs\disk1.cab.  
• All the Intel files required for Windows 95 OSR2 installation can be  
found on Intel Disk 1.  
• Windows 95 troubleshooting information is provided in this chapter  
following the installation sections.  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-5  
Recommended Installation Steps  
Insertion, Detection, and Prompt for Disk  
1 With the computer powered-up and Windows 95 running, insert the  
PRO/100 PC Card into the PC card slot in the computer.  
2 Windows 95 will detect the Intel adapter and then display the  
following Update Device Driver Wizard screen (if the adapter is not  
detected, see Troubleshooting Item 3: “Be sure that PCMCIA  
support is enabled ...” under Windows 95 Troubleshooting later in  
this chapter).  
3 Insert Intel Disk 1. Click Next>.  
4 On the Update Device Driver Wizard screen click Finish.  
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2-6 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Copying Intel Files  
5 At the Insert Disk screen, click  
6 At the Copying Files... screen, specify A:\ in the Copy files from:  
box and click  
Copying Windows 95 Network Files  
In most cases Windows 95 network files will need to be installed, using  
CAB files from diskette or CD-ROM. If another PC Card modem or  
network adapter was installed previously on your system, some of these  
files may already be present.  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-7  
7 Windows 95 will detect new hardware and copy files. At the Insert  
Disk screen, click OK.  
8 At the Copying Files... screen, specify the path to the Windows 95  
files (usually c:\windows\options\cabs) in the Copy files from: box  
and click OK.  
9 At the System Settings Change screen, remove the Intel disk from  
the disk drive and click Yes. The computer will restart.  
Country Identifier Utility  
10 After the computer restarts and Windows 95 reloads, the country  
identifier utility will launch automatically. At the country identifier  
utility screen make the appropriate selection and complete the  
program. (For details on this utility, see Chapter 5. Utilities and  
Applications.)  
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2-8 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
How to Install for Windows 95 and NetWare  
1 Install the PRO/100 PC Card driver and verify the installation as  
described above in the installation procedures.  
2 In the Control Panel, double-click the Network icon.  
3 From the Configuration tab in the Network window, click Add.  
4 From the Select Network Component Type window, select Client  
and click Add.  
5 Under Manufacturers in the Select Network Client window, select  
Microsoft.  
6 In the Network Clients window, select Client for NetWare Net-  
works.  
7 Click OK (you will be returned to the Network window).  
8 From the Configuration tab in the Network window, click Add.  
9 From the Select Network Component Type window, select Protocol  
and click Add.  
10 Select Microsoft as the manufacturer and IPX/SPX-compatible  
Protocol under Network Protocols, then click OK to return to the  
Network window.  
11 Click OK to close the Network window, then restart the computer  
when prompted.  
Utilities  
Several utilities are provided with the PRO/100 PC Card that run under  
Microsoft Windows or MS-DOS. The utilities are:  
• Country Identifier Utility (Windows 95, NT, 3.x)  
• Modem Test (Windows 95, NT, 3.x)  
• Diagnostic Test (MS-DOS prompt required)  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-9  
These utilities are automatically copied to your hard drive during installa-  
tion under Windows 95, and icons for the utilities are installed in a  
Windows program group at the time of installation. See Chapter 5.  
Utilities and Applications for additional information.  
Power-Saving Modes  
The PRO/100 PC Card has two power-saving modes to reduce adapter  
power consumption under certain conditions: Network-only mode and  
Modem-only mode (Network & Modem is the default).  
Network-only mode disables the modem function on the adapter. This  
mode should only be used when the modem will not be needed. Modem-  
only mode disables the network function on the adapter. It should only be  
used when the network will not be needed. When the Intel adapter is set  
to either Network-only or Modem-only mode, it remains in that mode  
until re-configured to a different mode.  
To specify a power-saving mode under Windows 95, select Network from  
Control Panel, select the Configuration tab, select Intel EtherExpress  
PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card and click Properties, select the  
Advanced tab, and select a mode in the Function(s) property (Network &  
Modem is the default).  
Windows 95 Troubleshooting  
Quick Troubleshooting (Device Conflicts)  
1 To review the adapter configuration, right-click the My Computer  
icon and select Properties.  
2 Select the Device Manager tab.  
3 Proceed according to your version of Windows 95 (see the begin-  
ning of this chapter for information):  
• For Windows 95 (Retail Version), expand the item Multifunction  
Adapters.  
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2-10 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
• For Windows 95 OSR2 (OEM Version), expand the item  
Modem.  
4 For either version, select Intel EtherExpress PRO/100  
LAN+Modem PC Card (Multi-function Parent Device) and click  
Properties.  
5 From the Properties window, select the Resources tab.  
6 Confirm that there are no conflicts with other installed devices.  
Troubleshooting Checklist  
The following section suggests troubleshooting steps to follow when the  
Intel PC Card adapter is not automatically detected or not correctly  
identified. These conditions are generally resolved by one or more of the  
measures below. Detailed instructions for each measure follow.  
1 Be sure you have the latest firmware and driver.  
2 Run the Intel diagnostic utility M16BTEST.  
3 Be sure PCMCIA support is enabled in Windows 95.  
4 Create C:\WINDOWS\MODEMLOG.TXT to help resolve issues  
with the modem.  
5 Check other sources for updated troubleshooting information.  
Note  
When these directions or Windows 95 prompts you to shut down  
or restart the computer, select Start, Shut Down, Shut down the  
computer? Leave the computer turned off for a few seconds, and  
then turn it back on. Do not press CTRL+ALT+DEL or use  
your computer’s reset button to restart your computer--this can  
lead to device malfunctions. On some machines, all hardware is  
not reset unless power is cycled.  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-11  
1 Be sure you have the latest firmware and  
driver.  
To determine what firmware and driver version you have, click My  
Computer, Control Panel, Modems, highlight the Intel EtherExpress™  
PRO 100 LAN+Modem PC Card (Modem), click Diagnostics, click the  
Port the Intel modem is using, click More Info. The firmware information  
for the adapter should display.  
To find out what the latest versions are, and to download updated  
versions if necessary, access the Intel BBS or web site (see the Intel  
Automated Customer Support information toward the end of this guide).  
2 Run the Intel diagnostic utility  
M16BTEST.  
To verify correct operation of the PRO/100 PC Card, run the Intel  
diagnostic test utility provided on Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk. Follow  
the steps below.  
1 Shut down Windows 95 and power the machine off.  
2 Restart Windows 95. Press the F8 key when the message Starting  
Windows 95 appears on the screen. Choose Safe Mode Command  
Prompt Only from the Startup menu (or press Shift+F5 to go  
directly to the command prompt).  
3 Run M16BTEST.EXE at the MS-DOS prompt. (See Chapter 5.  
Utilities and Applications for more detailed instructions.)  
4 If your Intel PC Card does not test properly, try the same procedure  
on another computer. If the card still does not work, contact Intel  
Customer Support.  
3 Be sure that PCMCIA support is enabled  
in Windows 95.  
In some cases, Windows 95 PCMCIA support may not have been installed  
or enabled during an upgrade or installation, due to previous machine  
configurations or options selected during installation. If this Windows 95  
support is not enabled, run the PCMCIA Wizard by double-clicking on  
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2-12 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
the PCMCIA icon in the Control Panel, so that Windows 95 will automati-  
cally detect the type of PCMCIA controller in the machine.  
4 Create C:\WINDOWS\MODEMLOG.TXT  
to record the status of the modem.  
Double-click My Computer, Control Panel, Modems, highlight the Intel  
EtherExpress PRO 100 LAN+Modem PC Card (Modem), click Proper-  
ties, Connection, Advanced, check the box Record a log file, remove any  
modem strings in the box Extra settings, then click OK. If you try to dial  
again and get disconnected, the file C:\WINDOWS\MODEMLOG.TXT  
will be created. Review the information in that file with Intel Customer  
Support.  
5 Check other sources for updated  
troubleshooting information.  
The following information may also be helpful:  
1 Review the HARDWARE.TXT file in the Windows 95 directory.  
This file is written by Microsoft and describes machine specific  
problems when the software was released.  
2 Review the README.TXT file by clicking on the README icon  
in the Program Group (or read from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk).  
This file will contain information about the driver that may not have  
been available when this user manual was published.  
3 Use the Intel BBS or website for updated troubleshooting informa-  
tion for Windows 95. See Appendix A. Intel Automated Customer  
Support, for access information.  
4 Contact your computer vendor for updated information.  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-13  
Windows 95 Driver Parameters Reference  
Caution  
Under most circumstances it will not be necessary to make  
modifications directly to the registry. Incorrect settings can  
result in undesirable changes to the configuration of Windows  
95. Consult Intel Customer Support for assistance if you find it  
necessary to modify the registry.  
M16B.SYS (NDIS 3) Settings for Microsoft Windows 95  
M16B.SYS is an NDIS 3 LAN adapter. It conforms to the Microsoft  
Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS). It supports both Win-  
dows NT and Windows 95.  
Windows 95 Support  
The M16B.SYS driver also supports the networking environment in  
Microsoft Windows 95.  
The files necessary for using M16B.SYS with Windows 95 include:  
NETM16B.INF  
Intel network installation file for Win-  
dows 95  
M16B.SYS  
Intel NDIS 3 driver for Windows 95  
Intel modem installation file  
MDMM16B.INF  
MFM16B.INF  
Intel multifunction installation file  
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2-14 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
There are user-configurable parameters for the M16B.SYS driver that can  
be modified using the Network Control Panel applet built into Windows  
95. This applet queries the user for parameter selections and then sets the  
corresponding parameters in the registry. The user-configurable param-  
eters are as follows:  
Parameter  
Default Valid Values  
Registry Value  
DIRECT ENABLE  
EARLY TRANSMIT  
OFF  
ON  
OFF, ON  
OFF  
0
0
1
0
1
ON  
FULL DUPLEX  
FUNCTION(S)  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
NETWORK&MODEM  
NETWORK&MODEM  
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
0
1
NETWORK ONLY  
MODEM ONLY  
LINE SPEED  
AUTO AUTO DETECT  
10MBPS  
100MBPS  
LINK INTEGRITY  
MODE  
ON  
I/O  
OFF  
ON  
I/O  
MEMORY MAPPED  
NETWORKADDRESS  
TRANSMITBUFFERSIZE  
7168  
1024-29696  
1024-29696  
The network node address can be modified by specifying a value for  
‘NetworkAddress’ such as ‘00A0C9112233’. If the user does NOT specify  
a ‘NetworkAddress’ then the M16B.SYS driver uses the network node  
address contained in the PRO/100 Card information structure.  
There are parameters in the Windows 95 registry which specify the  
configuration of the EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card  
hardware to the M16B.SYS driver. Many of these parameters correspond  
directly to the user-configurable parameters. These parameters are found  
in the registry at the following location:  
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CURRENTCONTROLSET\SERVICES\CLASS\NET\000X  
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Windows 95 Installation 2-15  
Caution  
Under most circumstances it will not be necessary to make  
modifications directly to the registry. Incorrect settings can  
result in undesirable changes to the configuration of Windows  
95 or NT.  
The registry parameters are as follows:  
Keyword  
Default  
Valid Values  
DEVICEVXDS  
DEVLOADER  
DIRECTENABLE  
DRIVERDESC  
M16B.SYS  
NDIS  
0
0-1  
INTEL ETHEREXPRESS PRO/100  
LAN+MODEM PC CARD (NETWORK)  
EARLYTRANSMIT  
ENUMPROPPAGES  
FULLDUPLEX  
1
0-1  
NETDI.DLL,ENUMPROPPAGES  
0
0-1  
0-2  
FUNCTIONENABLE  
INFPATH  
0
NETM16B.INF  
INTERRUPTNUMBER  
IOBASEADDRESS  
LINESPEED  
04 00 00 00  
02 00 00 00  
0
1
0-2  
0-1  
LINKINTEGRITY  
MEMORYBASEADDRESS 01 00 00 00  
MODE  
0
0-1  
NETWORKADDRESS  
PLATFORMTYPE  
TRANSMITBUFFERSIZE  
1
1
11264  
1024-29696  
‘InterruptNumber’, ‘IoBaseAddress’, and ‘MemoryBaseAddress’ are NOT  
user-configurable and their values are assigned by the Windows 95  
Configuration Manager.  
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2-16 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
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CHAPTER 3  
Windows NT Installation  
Which Version of Windows NT?  
Two Versions and Two Installation Paths  
Installation of the PRO/100 PC Card is different for versions 4.0 and 3.51  
of Windows NT. Before starting the installation you must know what  
version of Windows NT you have. If you’re using version 3.51, you must  
also know the version of any software Service Pack installed.  
Currently two versions of Windows NT are supported:  
• Windows NT Version 4.0  
• Windows NT Version 3.51 (including Service Packs)  
Installation procedures are presented in two separate sections:  
• Windows NT 4.0 Installation  
• Windows NT 3.51 Installation  
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3-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
How Can I Tell Which Version and Service  
Pack I Have?  
• If you don't know what version you have, follow the steps below.  
• If you know you have Version 4.0, skip to the Windows NT 4.0  
Installation section. No additional version information is required.  
• If you know you have Version 3.51, follow the steps below to  
determine what Service Pack version is installed. This information is  
required in step 9 of the Windows NT 3.51 Installation section.  
To obtain version and Service Pack information, proceed as follows:  
1 Open the Windows NT Diagnostics application in the Administra-  
tive Tools folder. The Administrative Tools folder can be found in  
the Program Manager window (Windows NT 3.51 interface) or by  
selecting Start and Programs (Windows NT 4.0 interface).  
2 In the Diagnostics application, version information can be found  
either by selecting the Version tab or by clicking the OS Version ...  
button.  
3 If the version is 3.51, be sure to note the value of the Service Pack  
field:  
• For Windows NT Version 3.51 with Service Pack 5 or greater,  
follow step 9a in the installation instructions for Windows NT  
3.51.  
• For all other versions of Windows NT 3.51, follow step 9b in the  
installation instructions for Windows NT 3.51.  
Additional Information in this Chapter  
This chapter also contains the following information:  
• Power Saving Modes  
• Utilities  
• Driver Parameters Reference  
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Windows NT Installation 3-3  
Windows NT 4.0 Installation  
Installing the PRO/100 PC Card under Windows NT 4.0 requires  
installing the network driver and the modem separately. The network  
driver must be installed first.  
PCMCIA Services Verification  
Before installing the Intel adapter, make sure that PCMCIA services are  
enabled on your computer.  
1 Select Devices from the Control Panel.  
2 Scroll down the Device list to the PCMCIA device. The Status  
should be Started and the Startup should be Boot. If this is not how  
PCMCIA is configured, then click Startup and set the Startup Type  
to Boot and click OK.  
Network Driver Installation  
Use the following procedure to install the network driver:  
3 Shutdown the computer and turn off the power.  
4 Insert the PRO/100 PC Card into the PC Card slot in the com-  
puter.  
5 Power-up the computer.  
6 Select Network from the Control Panel.  
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3-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
7 Select the Adapters tab and click Add.  
8 On the Select Network Adapters screen, click Have Disk. Insert  
Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk and make sure the specified path is  
correct, for example: A:\. Click OK.  
9 Select Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card and  
click OK.  
10 At the PRO/100 PC Card Setup screen, choose appropriate  
settings. Click OK.  
11 At the Network screen click Close.  
12 At the Network Settings Change screen, remove the Intel disk from  
the disk drive and click Yes. The computer will shut down and  
restart.  
Modem Setup  
After the computer has been restarted, use the following procedure to  
install the modem:  
13 Select Modems from the Control Panel.  
14 At the Install New Modem screen make sure that the "Don’t detect  
my modem; I will select it from a list" checkbox is NOT checked.  
Click Next. NT will query the COM ports looking for the Intel  
modem. It should find the Intel modem as shown below. Click  
Next>.  
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Windows NT Installation 3-5  
15 The country identifier utility will be autmatically launched. At the  
country identifier utility screen, make the appropriate country  
selection.  
16 At the Install New Modem screen click Finish.  
17 At the Modems Properties screen click Dialing Properties... to set  
up dialing properties (not necessary if a modem had been previously  
installed). Click Close.  
Windows NT 3.51 Installation  
PCMCIA Services Verification  
Before installing the Intel adapter, make sure that PCMCIA services are  
enabled on your computer.  
1 Select Devices from the Control Panel.  
2 Scroll down the Device list to the PCMCIA device. The Status  
should be Started and the Startup should be Boot. If this is not how  
PCMCIA is configured, then click Startup and set the Startup Type  
to Boot and click OK.  
Network Driver Installation and Modem Setup  
3 Shutdown the computer turn off the power.  
4 Insert the PRO/100 PC Card into the PC Card slot in the com-  
puter.  
5 Power-up the computer.  
6 Select Network from the Control Panel.  
7 At the Network Settings screen click Add Adapter....  
8 In the Network Adapter Card: pull-down box select <Other>  
Requires disk from manufacturer and click Continue.  
9 Insert Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk and make sure the specified  
path is correct (see below), according to the Service Pack version  
installed (see the version detection section earlier in the chapter if  
you don't know what Service Pack version you have).  
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3-6 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
9a For Windows NT 3.51 with Service Pack 5 or greater, specify:  
\A:  
9b For all other versions of Windows NT 3.51 specify:  
A:\NT351.  
Click OK.  
10 Select Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card and  
click OK.  
11 At the PRO/100 PC Card Setup screen, choose appropriate  
settings. Click OK.  
12 The Network Settings screen should show Intel EtherExpress  
PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card under Installed Adapter Cards.  
Click OK.  
13 At the Network Settings Change screen, remove the Intel disk from  
the disk drive and click Yes. The computer will be shutdown and  
restarted.  
14 To install the country identifier utility under any version of Win-  
dows NT 3.51, run the Intel Installation Program from Intel Disk 1,  
Installation Disk. Use the Program Manager File/Run sequence.  
Type A:\SETUP in the Command Line box, and click OK. The  
country identifier utility will be copied to your hard drive and an  
icon installed in the Startup Group and Intel Mobile Program  
Group. The program can be run by clicking on the appropriate icon,  
or it will load automatically the next time the computer is restarted.  
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Windows NT Installation 3-7  
Power-Saving Modes  
The PRO/100 PC Card has two power-saving modes to reduce adapter  
power consumption under certain conditions: Network-only mode and  
Modem-only mode.  
Network-only mode disables the modem function on the PRO/100. This  
mode should only be used when the modem will not be needed. Modem-  
only mode disables the network function on the PRO/100. It should only  
be used when the network will not be needed. When the adapter is set for  
either mode, it remains in that mode until re-configured to a different  
mode.  
To specify a power-saving mode under Windows NT 4.0, select Network  
from Control Panel, select the Adapters tab, select the Intel EtherExpress  
PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card, click Properties, and select a mode in  
Power-Saving Options/Function(s) (Network & Modem is the default).  
Under Windows NT 3.51, select Network from Control Panel, select the  
Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card, click Configure,  
and select a mode in Power-Saving Options/Functons(s).  
Utilities  
Several utilities are provided with the PRO/100 PC Card that run under  
Microsoft Windows or MS-DOS:  
• Country Identifier utility (Windows 95, NT, 3.x)  
• Modem test (Windows 95, NT, 3.x)  
• Diagnostic test (MS-DOS)  
These utilities are automatically copied to your hard drive and launched  
during installation under Windows NT version 4.0 or version 3.51 with  
Service Pack 5 or greater. For pre-Service Pack 5 versions of NT 3.51, run  
the Intel Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk, after  
installing Windows NT version 3.51. Icons for these utilities are also  
installed in the Windows program group at the time of installation. See  
Chapter 5. Utilities and Applications for additional information.  
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3-8 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Windows NT Driver Parameters Reference  
M16B.SYS (NDIS 3) Settings for Microsoft Windows NT  
M16B.SYS is an NDIS 3 network interface card (NIC) driver. It conforms  
to the Microsoft Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS). It  
supports both Windows NT and Windows 95.  
Caution  
Under most circumstances it will not be necessary to make  
modifications directly to the registry. Incorrect settings can  
result in undesirable changes to the configuration of Windows  
95 or NT. The M16B.SYS driver supports the networking  
environment in Microsoft Windows NT versions 3.51 and  
greater.  
The files necessary for using M16B.SYS include:  
For Windows NT 4.0  
M16B.DLL  
Intel PRO/100 installation DLL  
OEMSETNT.INF Intel installation file for Windows NT  
MDMM16B.INF Modem support file for Windows NT 4.0  
M16B.SYS  
Intel NDIS 3 driver for Windows NT  
For Windows NT 3.51  
M16B.DLL  
Intel PRO/100 installation DLL  
OEMSETNT.INF Intel installation file for Windows NT  
MODEM.IN_  
M16B.SYS  
Compressed modem support file for  
Windows NT 3.51  
Intel NDIS 3 driver for Windows NT  
There are user-configurable parameters to the M16B.SYS driver which can  
be modified using the Network Control Panel built into Windows NT.  
This applet uses the OEMSETNT.INF file to set the corresponding  
parameters in the registry. The user-configurable parameters are as  
follows:  
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Windows NT Installation 3-9  
Parameter  
Default  
Valid Values Registry Value  
DIRECT ENABLE  
DISABLED  
DISABLED  
0
ENABLED  
1
EARLY TRANSMIT  
FULL DUPLEX  
FUNCTION(S)  
ENABLED  
DISABLED  
NETWORK  
DISABLED  
0
ENABLED  
1
DISABLED  
0
ENABLED  
1
NETWORK & MODEM  
NETWORK ONLY  
MODEM ONLY  
0
1
2
INTERRUPT  
5
3, 4, 5, 7,  
10, 11, 15  
SAME  
I/O PORT  
0X320  
0X2E8  
0X200-0X3D0  
SAME  
I/O PORT  
3F8,2F8,3E8,2E8  
SAME  
LINE SPEED  
AUTO DETECT AUTO DETECT  
0
10MBPS  
1
100MBPS  
2
LINK INTEGRITY  
ENABLED  
DISABLED  
0
ENABLED  
1
MEMORY ADDRESS 0XD4000  
MODE I/O  
0XA0000 - 0XFE000  
I/O  
SAME  
0
1
MEMORY MAPPED  
The network node address can be modified by manually editing the  
registry and adding the parameter ‘NetworkAddress’ with a hexadecimal  
string value, such as ‘00A0C7112233’. If the user does NOT specify a  
‘NetworkAddress’ then the M16B.SYS driver uses the network node  
address contained in the PRO/100 PC Card information structure.  
There are parameters in the Windows NT registry which specify the  
configuration of the PRO/100 PC Card hardware to the M16B.SYS  
driver. Many of these parameters correspond directly to the user-  
configurable parameters. These parameters are found in the registry at the  
following location:  
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CURRENTCONTROLSET\SERVICES\M16B1\PARAMETERS\  
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3-10 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
The registry parameters are as follows:  
Keyword  
Default  
Valid Values  
BUSNUMBER  
0
BUSTYPE  
0X1  
DIRECTENABLE  
EARLYTRANSMIT  
FULLDUPLEX  
0
0-1  
0X1  
0
0-1  
0-1  
FUNCTIONENABLE  
INTERRUPTNUMBER  
IOBASEADDRESS  
IOBASEADDRESS_1  
IOLENGTH  
0
0-2  
0X5  
0X2E8  
0X320  
0X07  
0XF  
0
3,4,5,7,8,9,A,B,F  
3F8,2F8,3E8,2E8  
0X200 - 0X3D0  
IOLENGTH_1  
LINESPEED  
0-2  
0-1  
LINKINTEGRITY  
MEMORYMAPPEDBASEADDRESS  
MEMORYMAPPEDSIZE  
MODE  
0X1  
0XD6000 A2000-FF000  
0X1000  
0
0-1  
0-1  
MODEMFUNCTION  
NETWORKADDRESS  
0X01  
PCCARDATTRIBUTEMEMORYADDRESS 0XD4000 A0000 - FE000  
PCCARDATTRIBUTEMEMORYOFFSET 0XF000  
PCCARDATTRIBUTEMEMORYSIZE  
PCCARDMEMORYWINDOWOFFSET  
PCMCIA  
0X2000  
0
1
0
0-1  
0-1  
PLATFORMTYPE  
TRANSMITBUFFERSIZE  
0X1C00 0X0400-0X1E800  
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CHAPTER 4  
Windows 3.x/DOS Installation  
This chapter contains comprehensive information on how to install and  
configure the PRO/100 PC Card for systems running Microsoft Windows  
3.x and MS-DOS. The topics covered are:  
• Installation under MS-DOS  
• Installation under Windows 3.x  
• Windows 3.x Network Operating System Alphabetical Reference  
• Windows 3.x Modem Configuration Notes  
• Windows 3.x Network Driver Parameters  
• Error Messages for Windows and Windows 3.x/DOS Drivers  
• Windows 3.x Troubleshooting  
• Computer-Specific Application Notes (Windows 3.x)  
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4-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Installation under MS-DOS  
For systems running MS-DOS without Windows, see “Manual Installa-  
tion” in the “Alphabetical Reference” section later in this chapter.  
Installation under Windows 3.x (including  
Windows for Workgroups)  
Run the Intel Installation Program if you are using Windows 3.1 or  
Windows for Workgroups 3.11. Proceed as follows:  
1 With Windows running, insert Disk 1, Installation Disk, into your  
disk drive.  
2 From the Program Manager, choose File, then Run. In the Com-  
mand Line box, type the following:  
A:SETUP  
3 Press Enter or click OK.  
4 Select your network operating system from the list displayed and  
click OK.  
5 Follow the on-screen instructions. Note the following variations for  
NetWare and other network operating systems:  
Novell NetWare Installation  
With Novell NetWare highlighted, click the OK button. Intel  
provides all software necessary to configure your NetWare client  
workstation. Upon completion, the Installation Program will reboot  
your system. When your system comes back up, log in to the  
network.  
Note  
The NetWare VLM shell is used to connect to your NetWare  
server. The Intel Installation Program will decompress and  
configure the necessary files. If you do not plan to use the  
Installation Program, see “Manual Installation” in the  
“Alphabetical Reference” later in this chapter for instructions on  
how to decompress and load the NetWare VLM files.  
If you need NETX shell support, contact your System Adminis-  
trator.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-3  
Installation of Other Network Operating Systems  
For listed network operating systems other than Novell NetWare,  
highlight your network operating system and click the OK button.  
6 Once you have completed the steps prompted by the Intel Installa-  
tion Program, exit the program and find your network operating  
system in this chapter of the User’s Guide, using the “Alphabetical  
Reference.” Follow the procedures indicated there to complete the  
installation.  
The Installation Program will modify your AUTOEXEC.BAT,  
CONFIG.SYS, and network configuration files to match the  
optimum configuration for your system.  
Completing the Installation  
Use the instructions in the next section “Windows 3.x Network Operating  
System Alphabetical Reference” under the following circumstances:  
• To complete the installation of network drivers under Windows 3.x  
after you have run the Intel Installation Program. Find your network  
operating system in the alphabetical listing and follow the steps  
there.  
• To install network drivers manually under a network operating  
system not supported by the Intel Installation Program. See the  
instructions under “Generic Installation” or “Manual Installation” in  
the “Windows 3.x Network Operating System Alphabetical Refer-  
ence.”  
Windows 3.x Network Operating System  
Alphabetical Reference  
This section is organized in alphabetical order by network operating  
system vendor or topic. Unless otherwise indicated, these instructions are  
designed to be used with the Intel Installation Program. They assume a  
first-time installation of client software on a workstation, using the  
configuration values set by the Intel Installation Program or, when the  
Installation Program is not used, using the default values listed in “Win-  
dows 3.x Network Driver Parameters Reference” later in this chapter.  
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4-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
The PRO/100 PC Card supports ODI, NDIS (version 2.01) and packet  
drivers under Windows 3.x. To determine which of these drivers you need  
for your networking environment, consult your network administrator or  
network documentation.  
Artisoft LANtastic version 6.0  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
1 Run the Intel Installation Program from the Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Artisoft LANtastic from the Select Network Operating  
System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Run the Artisoft LANtastic 6.0 “install” program. Specify  
C:\LANTASTI as the destination directory (or the drivers directory  
as specified in the Intel Installation Program).  
5 At the “Select network adapter” screen, choose “NDIS Support for  
Network Adapters.”  
6 When prompted for the “manufacturer’s driver disk” on the “Enter  
NDIS driver directory” screen, insert the Intel Network Drivers  
Disk.  
7 Complete the Artisoft installation.  
8 Reboot the computer and start LANtastic.  
AT&T StarGROUP LAN Manager version  
2.1a  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
See Microsoft LAN Manager.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-5  
Banyan VINES version 5.5  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
Prior to installing the Banyan Vines client software, it is necessary to  
determine the Interrupt Number for the PRO/100 PC Card. After you  
have installed the Adapter, follow these steps to determine the Interrupt  
Number:  
1 Insert Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk in the floppy drive.  
2 At the DOS prompt, enter  
M16BTEST.EXE  
3 Press Enter.  
4 When the Main Menu opens, run Test.  
The IRQ number will be displayed when the Test is complete.  
5 Write down the IRQ number to use when you proceed with the  
installation.  
For example, if the IRQ=6, write down the number 6.  
Now continue with the Banyan Vines installation as follows:  
1 In Windows 3.x run the Intel Installation Program from Intel Disk  
1. Installation Disk, as described at the beginning of this chapter.  
2 Choose Banyan VINES from the Select Network Operating System  
screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion. The Installation Program also creates a \VINES directory on  
your hard disk.  
4 Copy the files from the VINES Master disk into the VINES  
directory.  
5 Copy the PROTOCOL.INI file from the \NDIS directory on Intel  
Disk 2. Network Drivers Disk into the VINES directory.  
6 Change to the VINES directory.  
7 Type PCCONFIG and select Network Card Settings, followed by  
NDIS Ethernet.  
8 Enter the IRQ value you wrote down in step 5 of the M16BTEST  
procedure described above.  
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4-6 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
9 At the PROTOCOL.INI bindings prompt, type INTELNET.  
10 Press F10 to save and Esc to return to the main menu.  
11 Select Login Environment Settings, followed by Default Communi-  
cations Driver, followed by NDIS Ethernet.  
12 Press Esc to return to the Main Menu and press F10 to save.  
13 Manually add these lines to your AUTOEXEC.BAT file:  
CD\VINES  
BAN  
DEC PATHWORKS versions 5.x or 6.x  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
These instructions are based on PATHWORKS documentation for  
configuration of a PC as a client workstation, using a system service  
already installed on a LAN Manager server and the LAN Manager SETUP  
diskette.  
Prior to installing the DEC PATHWORKS client software, it is necessary  
to determine the Interrupt Number for the PRO/100 PC Card. After you  
have installed the PRO/100 PC Card, follow these steps to determine the  
Interrupt Number:  
1 Insert the Intel Network Drivers Disk in the floppy drive.  
2 At the DOS prompt, enter  
M16BTEST.EXE  
3 Press Enter.  
4 When the Main Menu opens, run Test.  
The IRQ number will be displayed when the Test is complete.  
5 Write down the IRQ number to use when you proceed with the  
installation.  
For example, if the IRQ=6, write down the number 6.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-7  
Now continue with the DEC PATHWORKS installation as follows:  
1 In Windows 3.x run the Intel Installation Program from Intel Disk  
1. Installation Disk, as described at the beginning of this chapter.  
2 Choose DEC PATHWORKS from the Select Network Operating  
System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Check the README file on your PATHWORKS SETUP disk for  
requirements such as lastdrive, setver, etc. You will need 500 K of  
free conventional memory and about 1 MB of extended memory to  
run PATHWORKS SETUP. Be sure you have a lastdrive statement  
in your CONFIG.SYS file (lastdrive=g will work in most cases).  
5 Use a text editor to modify the file A:\NDIS\PI.TPL on the  
PATHWORKS SETUP disk, as follows (A:\NDIS is a hidden  
directory. You can access it by typing CD A:\NDIS):  
Change the line  
;NI_IRQ = [IRQ VALUE FROM STEP 5 OF THE FIRST PROCEDURE ABOVE]  
to read  
NI_IRQ = [IRQ VALUE FROM STEP 5 OF THE FIRST PROCEDURE ABOVE]  
The NI_IRQ value must be the same as the interrupt value you will  
use for the Intel adapter.  
6 Run the SETUP program from the PATHWORKS SETUP disk for  
LAN Manager.  
7a For Pathworks 5.0, choose Configure PC.  
7b For Pathworks 6.0, select Yes for the “Has the Pathworks software  
been installed to a LAN Manager file Service.”  
8 In the Select Drive Window, choose “Network.”  
9 Select DECnet as transport.  
10 When prompted to choose a network adapter, choose “Other.”  
11 When prompted for driver information, in the “Other Adapter”  
window use the following:  
a. for PATHWORKS 5.0:  
NDIS DRIVER PATH: A:\  
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4-8 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
NDIS DRIVER FILE: M16BNDIS.EXE  
NDIS DRIVER NAME: INTEL$  
b. for PATHWORKS 5.1:  
DRIVER FILE: A:\M16BNDIS.EXE  
PROTOCOL.INI STUB: A:\DEC\PROTOCOL.INI  
c. for PATHWORKS 6.0:  
DRIVER FILE: A:\M16BNDIS.EXE  
PROTOCOL.INI STUB: A:\DEC\PROTOCOL.INI  
Skip the Additional Files section.  
12 Insert Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk when prompted.  
13 Enter your node information when prompted.  
14 Save the PROTOCOL.INI file with the default settings.  
At this point, the SETUP program will try to connect to the  
DECnet server. Once connected, the SETUP program will map a  
logical drive to your system service.  
15 Highlight the logical drive mapped by the SETUP program, and  
press Enter to run PWSETUP.  
16 Press Enter to confirm the Software Destination C:\PW.  
17 Choose Express (or Custom if you have a lot of prior installation  
experience).  
18 Select an appropriate Workstation Template, or create one.  
19 Under Network Adapter Information, choose other network  
adapter, with NDIS enabled, and enter the following information:  
IN THE NON-SUPPORTED NETWORK ADAPTER WINDOW  
DRIVER FILE: A:\M16BNDIS.EXE  
PROTOCOL.INI STUB: A:\DEC\PROTOCOL.INI  
Skip the Additional Files section and ensure Ethernet box is  
enabled.  
20 Insert Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk when prompted.  
21 In the Network Adapter Information window, select M16BNDIS  
Unsupported Network Adapter with NDIS Box enabled  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-9  
22 In LAN Manager System Service Connection Information window,  
enter username and press Enter.  
23 Enter the Windows directory path.  
24 Press Enter to add the STARTNET.BAT file to your  
AUTOEXEC.BAT file.  
25 A PROTOCOL.INI file created by SETUP will display in edit  
mode.  
a
Remove the semicolon at the beginning of the ni_irq line, as  
follows:  
Change the line  
;NI_IRQ = [IRQ VALUE FROM STEP 5 OF THE FIRST PROCEDURE ABOVE]  
to read  
NI_IRQ = [IRQ VALUE FROM STEP 5 OF THE FIRST PROCEDURE ABOVE]  
The ni_irq value must be the same as the interrupt value used for  
the Intel adapter.  
b
Verify that the [M16BNDIS]` section has the following lines and  
settings:  
[M16BNDIS]  
DRIVERNAME=INTEL$  
26 Exit SETUP and reboot to start the network. (Some machines may  
require a cold boot at this point—power the computer down and  
back up again.)  
FTP Software LANWatch  
Packet and NDIS 2.0 Drivers  
FTP Software’s LANWatch network monitor software can be installed  
using Intel’s packet or NDIS 2.0 drivers. For information on which driver  
is appropriate for your network environment, refer to the FTP LANWatch  
documentation.  
FTP Software LANWatch Packet Driver Installation  
1 Run the Intel Installation Program from the Installation Disk.  
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4-10 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
2 Choose FTP LANWatch from the Select Network Operating  
System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install LANWatch according to the instructions in your FTP  
LANWatch manual.  
5 Copy the file M16BPD.COM from the C:\INTEL\M16B directory  
to the directory where your LANWatch files are stored.  
6 (This step is not required for LANWatch versions 3.0 and later.)  
Using a text editor, add the following line to your CONFIG.SYS  
file:  
DEVICE = [PATH]IFCUST.SYS  
where [path] is the drive and directory where your LANWatch files  
are stored.  
7 Reboot the PC.  
8 Change to the directory of where your LANWatch files are stored  
and run M16BPD.COM.  
9 Run LW.EXE.  
FTP Software LANWatch NDIS 2.0 Driver Installation  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose FTP LANWatch from the Select Network Operating  
System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install LANWatch according to the instructions in your FTP  
LANWatch manual.  
5 Using a text editor, add the following lines to your CONFIG.SYS  
file:  
DEVICE = C:\NDIS\PROTMAN.SYS /I:C:\NDIS  
DEVICE = C:\NDIS\FTPSOFT.DOS  
DEVICE = C:\NDIS\M16BNDIS.EXE  
DEVICE = C:\NDIS\DIS_PKT.GUP  
(Include the following line for LANWatch versions earlier than 3.0  
only)  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-11  
DEVICE = C:\LW\IFCUST.SYS  
6 Create a directory called NDIS on your hard disk, by typing:  
MD NDIS  
7 At the DOS prompt, copy M16BNDIS.EXE from the  
C:\INTEL\M16B directory on your hard disk and the file  
PROTOCOL.FTP from the \NDIS directory on the Intel Network  
Drivers Disk to the \NDIS directory you created in Step 6.  
8 Use a text editor to modify the PROTOCOL.FTP file to match the  
keywords and values in the sample PROTOCOL.INI file in the  
\INTEL\M16B directory.  
9 Copy all the files from the \NDIS directory on the FTP Unsup-  
ported Software Disk A to the \NDIS directory created in Step 6.  
10 Reboot the PC.  
11 Change to the \NDIS directory and run NETBIND.EXE.  
12 Run LW.EXE.  
FTP Software PC/TCP  
Packet, NDIS 2.0, and ODI Drivers  
The PC/TCP Generic Ethernet Kernel ETHDRV.EXE can be installed  
using Intel’s Packet, ODI, or NDIS drivers. PC/TCP can also be used  
concurrently with NetWare. For information on which driver is appropri-  
ate for your network environment, see the FTP PC/TCP documentation.  
For environments using values other than those set by the Intel Installa-  
tion Program, see the heading Windows 3.x Network Driver Parameters  
later in this chapter.  
FTP PC/TCP 3.X with OnNet 1.1 and Windows for  
Workgroups 3.11  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 From the Select Network Operating System screen, choose Win-  
dows for Workgroups then FTP PC/TCP 3.x.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Run the PC/TCP installation program OnNet 1.1  
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4-12 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
5 Follow the prompts to the Network Card Screen, then select “Other  
NDIS Driver or Updated Packet Driver.”  
6 Insert Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk when prompted.  
7 Choose the appropriate driver then follow prompts to complete the  
installation.  
8a For NDIS installation, reboot the PC.  
8b For ODI installation, do not reboot. Continue with step 9.  
Additional Steps for ODI Installation  
If you are using an ODI driver, continue with the following steps:  
9 Change to the directory into which PC/TCP was installed.  
10 Use a text editor to change the file PCTCP.INI as follows:  
• In the section PCTCP ifcust 0 change the line  
INTERFACE-TYPE=NDIS  
to read  
INTERFACE-TYPE=PKTDRV  
11 Save the file and exit the text editor.  
12 Change to the C:\ (root) directory.  
13 Use a text editor to modify the AUTOEXEC.BAT file as follows  
(\PCTCP is the default installation directory):  
• Move the line containing the STARTNET.BAT command or the  
lines containing the network driver files to immediately above the  
line  
SET PCTCP=C:\PCTCP\PCTCP.INI  
• Add the line  
C:\PCTCP\ODIPKT  
after the line  
PCTCP=C:\PCTCP\PCTCP.INI  
14 Save the file and exit the text editor.  
15 Copy the file ODIPKT from disk 5 of the FTP PC/TCP installation  
disks to the directory into which PC/TCP was installed.  
16 Reboot the PC.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-13  
FTP PC/TCP 3.X with OnNet 1.1 with Windows 3.1  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 From the Select Network Operating System screen, choose FTP  
PC/TCP.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel installation.  
4 Run the PC/TCP installation program OnNet 1.1.  
5 When prompted, insert Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk.  
6 Follow prompts to complete the PC/TCP installation.  
7a For an NDIS installation, reboot the PC.  
7b For ODI installation, do not reboot. Continue with step 8.  
Additional Steps for ODI Installation  
If you are using an ODI driver, continue with the following steps:  
8 Change to the directory into which PC/TCP was installed.  
9 Use a text editor to change the file PCTCP.INI as follows:  
• In the section PCTCP ifcust 0 change the line  
INTERFACE-TYPE=NDIS  
to read  
INTERFACE-TYPE=PKTDRV  
10 Save the file and exit the text editor.  
11 Change to the C:\ (root) directory.  
12 Use a text editor to modify the AUTOEXEC.BAT file as follows  
(\PCTCP is the default installation directory):  
• Move the line containing the STARTNET.BAT command or the  
lines containing the network driver files to immediately above the  
line  
SET PCTCP=C:\PCTCP\PCTCP.INI  
• Add the line  
C:\PCTCP\ODIPKT  
after the line  
PCTCP=C:\PCTCP\PCTCP.INI  
13 Save the file and exit the text editor.  
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4-14 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
14 Copy the file ODIPKT from disk 5 of the FTP PC/TCP installation  
disks to the directory into which PC/TCP was installed.  
15 Reboot the PC.  
FTP Software PC/TCP Packet Driver Installation with  
OnNet 1.1  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose FTP PC/TCP from the Select Network Operating System  
screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Exit to DOS, switch to the C:\INTEL\M16B directory and run  
M16BPD.COM.  
5 Install PC/TCP software according to the directions given in the  
PC/TCP documentation.  
6 Copy the file M16BPD.COM from the C:\INTEL\M16B directory  
to the PC/TCP directory specified in the PC/TCP install procedure.  
7 Edit the AUTOEXEC.BAT file and add the following lines:  
C:\PCTCP\M16BPD.COM  
C:\PCTCP\ETHDRV.EXE  
8 (This step is not required for PC/TCP versions 2.10 and later.)  
Using a text editor, add the following lines to your CONFIG.SYS  
file:  
DEVICE=[PATH]IPCUST.SYS  
DEVICE=[PATH]IFCUST.SYS  
where [path] is the drive and directory specified at the PC/TCP  
installation.  
9 Reboot the PC.  
10 Change to the directory where your PC/TCP files are stored and  
run M16BPD.COM by typing:  
M16BPD  
11 Run the ETHDRV.EXE kernel program supplied with PC/TCP.  
This loads the PC/TCP kernel into memory. The packet driver must  
always load before the kernel.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-15  
12 Continue your server or workstation startup as instructed in the  
PC/TCP documentation.  
ODI with FTP Software PC/TCP and NetWare  
If you need to run Novell NetWare concurrently with FTP PC/TCP,  
proceed as follows:  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose FTP PC/TCP from the Select Network Operating System  
screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install PC/TCP according to the instructions in your FTP PC/TCP  
manual.  
5 (This step is not required for PC/TCP versions 2.10 and later.)  
Using a text editor, add the following lines to your CONFIG.SYS  
file:  
DEVICE=[PATH]IPCUST.SYS  
DEVICE=[PATH]IFCUST.SYS  
where [path] is the drive and directory specified in the PC/TCP  
installation.  
6 Copy NET.CFG from the C:\INTEL\M16B directory and the files  
LSL.COM and M16BODI.COM from the root directory of the  
Intel Network Drivers Disk to the PC/TCP directory created in the  
PC/TCP install procedure.  
7 To start the workstation, load the software as follows:  
LSL  
M16BODI  
IPXODI  
ODIPKT (USE THE VERSION SUPPLIED WITH PC/TCP)  
ETHDRV  
VLM  
8 Change to the network drive (usually F:\LOGIN).  
9 Log in to the network.  
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4-16 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Generic Installation  
If your network operating system is not listed in the Intel Installation  
Program, you can try selecting “Generic NDIS Driver” or “Generic ODI  
Driver” in the Intel Installation Program and clicking the Install button. A  
sample configuration file containing parameters optimized for your system  
will be created in the \INTEL\M16B directory on your hard disk. For  
NDIS, this will be a custom PROTOCOL.INI file. For ODI, it will be a  
custom NET.CFG file. Use this sample file to assist you in configuring the  
actual configuration file for your system (or use the sample file itself if  
appropriate).  
HP LAN Manager  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
See Microsoft LAN Manager.  
IBM Local Area Network Support Program  
IBM Local Area Network Support Program (version  
1.36)  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose IBM LAN Support Program from the Select Network  
Operating System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install the IBM Local Area Network Support Program according to  
the instructions in the IBM Local Area Network Support Program  
User’s Guide.  
5 Under Environment Information, respond “no” to the question  
“Do you have adapter option disks?”  
6 Choose any adapter from the list provided.  
7 If prompted to do so, insert the Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk  
when prompted and type the path  
A:\NDIS  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-17  
8 Press Esc twice to bypass error messages.  
9 Continue with the installation until finished.  
10 Use a text editor to add the following two lines in your  
CONFIG.SYS file at the location indicated by the “rem” statement  
concerning insertion of the driver name:  
DEVICE=\LSP\M16BNDIS.EXE  
11 Copy M16BNDIS.EXE from the directory C:\INTEL\M16B to  
the C:\LSP directory on your hard disk.  
12 Use a text editor to edit the PROTOCOL.INI keyword settings in  
the C:\LSP directory to match the keywords contained in the  
sample PROTOCOL.INI file located at C:\INTEL\M16B as  
required (unless you are using Intel PRO/100 default settings).  
13 Save the files and reboot the PC.  
IBM Local Area Network Support Program (version 1.2)  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose IBM LAN Support Program from the Select Network  
Operating System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install the IBM Local Area Network Support Program according to  
the instructions in the IBM Local Area Network Support Program  
User’s Guide. The following instructions refer to the prompts and  
messages displayed with the Configuration Aid automated install  
software provided with the LAN Support Program.  
5 If a message appears during the LAN Support Program installation  
indicating there are no IBM LAN adapters installed in the worksta-  
tion, bypass the message by pressing Enter.  
6 Answer [N]o to program support for the PC Network Adapter.  
7 Answer [Y]es to use of programs needing the NETBIOS interface.  
8 When prompted, select the Etherand Network family of network  
cards.  
9 Continue with the installation until finished.  
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4-18 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
10 Use a text editor to replace the line in your CONFIG.SYS file that  
reads:  
DEVICE=\XX.DOS  
with the line  
DEVICE=\M16BNDIS.EXE  
11 Still in the CONFIG.SYS file, add the parameter O=N (where O is  
a letter, not zero) to the line  
DEVICE=\DXMT0MOD.SYS  
as follows  
DEVICE=\DXMT0MOD.SYS O=N  
12 Copy M16BNDIS.EXE from the directory C:\INTEL\M16B to  
the root directory of your hard disk or boot disk.  
13 Change to the LANMAN directory on your hard disk or boot disk.  
14 Use a text editor to modify the PROTOCOL.INI file in the C:\LSP  
directory as follows:  
• Under the ETHERAND section, change the line that reads  
BINDINGS = TCMAC2  
to:  
BINDINGS = INTELNET  
• Underneath that section insert a new section that reads:  
[INTELNET]  
DRIVERNAME = INTEL$  
15 Use a text editor to edit the keyword settings in the  
PROTOCOL.INI file in the C:\LSP directory to match the  
keywords contained in the sample PROTOCOL.INI file located at  
C:\INTEL\M16B as required (unless you are using Intel PRO/100  
default settings).  
16 Save the file and reboot the PC.  
IBM PC LAN and IBM DOS LAN Requester  
1 Install the IBM LAN Support Program according to the instructions  
under the heading “IBM Local Area Network Support Program,”  
which immediately precedes this one.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-19  
2 Reboot the PC.  
3 Install IBM PC LAN or IBM DOS LAN Requester according to the  
instructions in the IBM documentation.  
4 Reboot the PC.  
Manual Installation  
All network drivers provided on Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk can  
be installed manually, without the Intel Installation Program. You must  
copy the correct driver files to your hard disk and make appropriate  
changes to CONFIG.SYS, AUTOEXEC.BAT, and configuration files  
such as NET.CFG (for ODI) or PROTOCOL.INI (for NDIS). Manual  
installation should only be performed by a system administrator or  
someone with equivalent knowledge of the installation process for  
your network operating system.  
Note  
For manual installation of Novell NetWare with VLM (available  
only under MS-DOS or Windows 3.x) you must first decompress  
the VLM files by running the MS-DOS batch file  
DCOMPVLM.BAT from the Network Drivers Disk, as follows:  
DCOMPVLM [PATH]  
where [path] is the directory for NetWare files (usually  
C:\NWCLIENT). DCOMPVLM will decompress and copy all  
required files to the designated directory.  
For an overview of the installation process, see the instructions provided  
for your network operating system in the alphabetical section of this  
chapter. Consult the section Windows 3.x Network Driver Parameters  
later in this chapter for detailed information on configuration files and  
settings. For additional information, consult your network operating  
system documentation.  
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4-20 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Microsoft LAN Manager  
Microsoft LAN Manager (version 2.1)  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Microsoft LAN Manager from the Select Network Operat-  
ing System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Begin installation of LAN Manager using “setup.”  
5 When prompted to select the available network adapter driver,  
choose “Other Driver.”  
6 When prompted, insert Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk.  
7 Select “Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card”  
from the menu.  
8 Continue with the installation until it is completed.  
9 If installing Microsoft LAN Manager to run under Windows  
proceed to step 10. Otherwise, skip to step 15.  
10 Run Windows.  
11 Choose setup from “Main” group.  
12 Select Startup, and under the “Options” screen select Change  
System Settings.  
13 Select Network then scroll to LAN Manager version 2.1.  
14 Follow the prompts to complete the installation.  
15 Reboot the PC.  
Microsoft LAN Manager (version 2.1) with Windows for  
Workgroups 3.11  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Microsoft Windows for Workgroups from the Select  
Network Operating System screen.  
3 Select “Yes” on the Attached to Network File Server screen.  
4 Select Microsoft LAN Manager.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-21  
5 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
6 Start Windows and, in the Network program group, double-click on  
the Network Setup icon.  
7 If you have not installed network support, choose Networks in the  
Network Setup dialog box, select Install Microsoft Windows  
Network, and click OK. Otherwise proceed with step 8.  
8 In the Network Setup dialog box, choose Drivers.  
9 In the Network Drivers dialog box, choose Add Adapter.  
10 In the Add Network Adapter box, choose Unlisted or Updated  
Network Adapter and click OK.  
11 When prompted for an “unlisted, updated, or vendor-provided  
network driver disk,” insert the Intel Network Drivers Disk.  
12 Select “Intel M16B NDIS 2.01 Real Mode,” and click OK.  
13 Close the Network Drivers dialog box and click OK in the Network  
Setup box.  
14 Complete the installation process, inserting Intel Disk 2, Network  
Drivers Disk if required.  
15 Continue with the installation until it is completed.  
16 Click on the Control Panel in the “Main” group.  
17 Select Startup from the Control Panel.  
18 In the Options for Enterprise Networking window click “Log on to  
Windows NT or LAN Manager Domain.”  
19 Save, exit, and reboot the PC.  
Windows for Workgroups  
NDIS 2.01 and ODI Drivers  
Instructions are provided for installing Intel network drivers for the first  
time on a system using Windows for Workgroups version 3.11 alone or  
with NetWare. These instructions assume that Windows for Workgroups  
has already been installed. Remove any earlier version of the Intel drivers  
before installing the new version. No NDIS 3 driver is supplied for  
Windows for Workgroups.  
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4-22 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
The following topics are covered for Windows for Workgroups:  
• How to install for Windows for Workgroups version 3.11 and  
NetWare using the ODI driver  
• How to install for Windows for Workgroups 3.11 using the NDIS  
2.0 driver  
• How to Disable Windows for Workgroups Networking  
For troubleshooting tips for Windows for Workgroups, see Chapter 4.  
Troubleshooting.  
Windows for Workgroups Version 3.11 and NetWare  
(Using the ODI driver)  
1 To configure Windows for Workgroups with NetWare, run the Intel  
Installation Program from Disk 1 and choose Windows for Work-  
groups.  
2 Choose YES to “Connect to Network Server.”  
3 Choose “Novell NetWare” as your network server.  
4 When the installation is complete, reboot the computer.  
5 At the Intel menu, choose “Load Intel EtherExpress PRO/100  
LAN+Modem PC Card for Network Access.”  
6 From the DOS prompt, run the NetWare Client install. Be sure to  
install support for Windows.  
7 When the Novell Client install program asks for an ODI driver,  
insert the Intel Network Drivers Disk.  
8 Complete the installation process and reboot the computer.  
9 Log in to NetWare.  
10 Start Windows for Workgroups and, in the Network program  
group, double-click on the Network Setup icon.  
Windows for Workgroups Network Setup will detect the NetWare  
configuration and automatically select Novell NetWare as an  
additional network. It will also prompt for Novell support files  
(from Novell Client diskettes) if required during the installation. (If  
necessary, use the Novell decompression utility to decompress the  
required files.)  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-23  
Windows for Workgroups Setup will also attempt to determine what  
NetWare driver model you are using. If for some reason Windows  
for Workgroups was unable to detect the driver model, you should  
select IPXODI and LSL as the driver type.  
Note that you can install NetWare as an additional network under  
Windows for Workgroups, as follows:  
11 In the Network Setup dialog box, choose Networks.  
12 To install both Windows for Workgroups and NetWare, choose  
Install Microsoft Windows Network.  
13 Choose Other under Additional Network Support, then select the  
NetWare configuration appropriate for your network.  
14 If you want to share your files or printers with others, select  
“Sharing.”  
15 In the Network Setup dialog box, choose Drivers.  
16 In the Network Drivers dialog box, choose Add Adapter.  
17 In the Add Network Adapter box, choose Unlisted or Updated  
Network Adapter and click OK.  
18 When prompted for an “unlisted, updated, or vendor-provided  
network driver disk,” insert the Intel Network Drivers Disk and  
click OK.  
19 Select “Intel M16B ODI for NetWare” and click OK.  
20 Close the Network Drivers dialog box and click OK in the Network  
Setup box.  
21 Complete the installation process, inserting Intel Disk 2: Network  
Drivers Disk if required.  
22 Reboot the computer.  
Note  
Verify that the following lines have been added to your  
AUTOEXEC.BAT and STARTNET.BAT files. If they are not  
there, add them manually using a text editor.  
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4-24 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Add the following command to the AUTOEXEC.BAT file,  
where \WINDOWS is the directory into which Microsoft  
Windows was installed:  
C:\WINDOWS\NET START  
Add the following command to the STARTNET.BAT file in  
your NWCLIENT directory, where \WINDOWS is the directory  
into which Microsoft Windows was installed:  
C:\WINDOWS\ODIHLP.EXE  
Windows for Workgroups 3.11 Using the NDIS 2.0  
Driver  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Microsoft Windows for Workgroups installation from the  
Select Network Operating System screen.  
3 Choose “No” on the Attached to Network File Server screen.  
4 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
5 Start Windows for Workgroups and double-click on the Network  
Setup icon in the Network Group.  
6 If you have not installed network support, choose Networks in the  
Network Setup dialog box, select Install Microsoft Windows  
Network, and click OK. Otherwise proceed to Step 7. Click the  
Sharing button to share files and printers.  
7 In the Network Setup dialog box, choose Drivers.  
8 In the Network Drivers dialog box, choose Add Adapter.  
9 In the Add Network Adapter box, choose Unlisted or Updated  
Network Adapter and click OK.  
10 When prompted for an “unlisted, updated, or vendor-provided  
network driver disk,” insert the Intel Network Drivers Disk.  
11 Select “Intel M16B NDIS 2.01 Real Mode” and click OK.  
12 Close the Network Drivers dialog box and click OK in the Network  
Setup box.  
13 Complete the installation process, inserting Intel Disk 2, Network  
Drivers Disk if required.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-25  
How to Remove an Existing Windows for Workgroups  
Installation  
1 Start Windows and select Network Setup in the Network program  
group.  
2 In the Network Setup dialog box, choose Drivers.  
3 In the Network Drivers dialog box, choose Remove to discard any  
existing network adapter drivers.  
4 Choose Close and return to the Network Setup dialog box.  
5 Exit the Network Setup program and exit Windows.  
6 At the DOS prompt, change to the Windows system directory, as  
follows  
CD \WINDOWS\SYSTEM  
7 Make a directory called OEM, as follows  
MKDIR OEM  
8 Type  
DIR OEM?.INF  
to see a list of driver configuration files.  
9 Use the DOS EDIT program to view each OEM file to determine  
which ones reference Intel.  
10 Copy the old Intel configuration files to the OEM directory.  
11 Delete the old Intel configuration files from the Windows system  
directory.  
12 Restart Windows.  
13 Follow the instructions for installing drivers for Windows for  
Workgroups alone or Windows for Workgroups and NetWare.  
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4-26 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Novell NetWare  
ODI Driver  
The Intel ODI driver allows for the concurrent use of Novell NetWare  
and other protocols that support Novell’s Open Data-Link Interface  
(ODI) specification.  
NetWare  
1 Run the Intel Installation Program from the Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Novell NetWare from the Select Network Operating  
System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the installation.  
4 The Intel Installation Program will reboot the computer and verify  
the NetWare connection.  
5 Log in to the network.  
Note  
The Intel Installation Program uses the NetWare VLM shell to  
connect to your NetWare server. The Installation Program  
decompresses and copies all the required files.  
If you are installing manually, without the Intel Installation  
Program (under MS-DOS or Windows 3.x) you must first  
decompress the VLM files by running the MS-DOS batch file  
DCOMPVLM.BAT from the Network Drivers Disk, as follows:  
DCOMPVLM [PATH]  
where [path] is the directory for NetWare files (usually  
C:\NWCLIENT). DCOMPVLM will decompress and copy all  
required files to the designated directory.  
If you need NETX shell support, contact your System Adminis-  
trator.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-27  
SunSoft PC-NFS (version 3.5)  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
1 Run the Intel Installation Program from the Installation Disk.  
2 Choose SunSoft PC-NFS from the Select Network Operating  
System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel installation.  
4 Install PC-NFS for Ethernet according to instructions in the PC-  
NFS documentation. Choose NDIS setup, and follow the  
instructions to complete the setup. Note the prompt that tells you  
that further manual modifications will have to be made.  
5 Reboot the computer. You will see some error messages. Disregard  
them and continue with these instructions.  
6 Rename the file PROTOCOL.NFS in the C:\LANMAN directory  
to PROTOCOL.INI. Use an text editor to edit the  
PROTOCOL.INI file as follows:  
Replace the items  
[YOUR-MAC-MODULE]  
DRIVERNAME = YOURMAC$  
OPTION1 = VALUE1 ETC.  
[NFS-NDIS]  
DRIVERNAME = NFSLINK1  
BINDINGS = YOUR-MAC-MODULE  
with  
[INTELNET]  
DRIVERNAME = INTEL$  
[NFS-NDIS]  
DRIVERNAME = NFSLINK$  
BINDINGS = INTELNET  
7 Copy M16BNDIS.EXE from the C:\INTEL\M16B directory to  
the C:\LANMAN directory.  
8 Use a text editor to insert the following lines in your CONFIG.SYS  
file:  
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4-28 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
DEVICE=C:\LANMAN\M16BNDIS.EXE  
between the two lines  
DEVICE=C:\LANMAN\PROTMAN.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\LANMAN\NFS-NDIS.SYS  
as follows:  
DEVICE=C:\LANMAN\PROTMAN.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\LANMAN\M16BNDIS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\LANMAN\NFS-NDIS.SYS  
9 Verify that your AUTOEXEC.BAT file contains a line that reads  
C:\LANMAN\NETBIND  
before the line that reads  
NET INIT  
10 Configure PC-NFS options according to your PC-NFS documenta-  
tion, and reboot the computer.  
Ungermann-Bass Net/One for DOS  
NDIS 2.0 Driver  
The PRO/100 PC Card is supported on Ungermann-Bass Net/One LAN  
Manager and MS-NET networks. There are two NDIS driver packages  
available from UB: XNS BNS/NDIS and TCP BNS/NDIS. These  
packages, used with a Intel NDIS driver, provide files that support DOS  
workstations. They are available from UB and authorized UB representa-  
tives.  
Ungermann-Bass Net/One LAN Manager version 2.1  
Installation  
1 Begin installation of LAN Manager 2.1 using “setup.”  
2 When prompted to select the available network adapter driver,  
choose “Other Driver.”  
3 When prompted, insert the Intel Network Drivers Disk.  
4 Select “Intel EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card”  
from the menu.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-29  
5 Continue with the installation until it is completed.  
6 Following the UB instructions, modify your CONFIG.SYS file by  
adding the following lines:  
For DOS:  
DEVICE = [PATH]M16BNDIS.EXE  
where [path] is the drive and directory in which you installed your  
network operating system.  
7 Use a text editor to modify your PROTOCOL.INI file as follows:  
• For each protocol that you want to bind, set the protocol  
definition area of the PROTOCOL.INI file to:  
BINDINGS = UBLOOP  
• At the end of the file, add the following fragments:  
[UBLOOP]  
DRIVERNAME = UBLOOP$  
BINDINGS = INTELNET  
;INTEL ADAPTER  
[INTELNET]  
DRIVERNAME = INTEL$  
8 Reboot the PC.  
Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS  
NDIS and ODI Drivers  
Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS can be installed using Intel NDIS  
or ODI drivers. Installation instructions for both types of driver are  
provided below. For information on which driver is appropriate for your  
network environment, refer to the Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS  
documentation.  
Wollongong PathWay NDIS Installation  
1 Run the Installation Program from Intel Disk 1, Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Wollongong PathWay Access from the Select Network  
Operating System screen.  
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4-30 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install PathWay Access for DOS Kernel and Drivers programs  
according to the instructions in the PathWay Access for DOS  
manual. Before rebooting the PC, continue with the following steps.  
5 Use a text editor to modify the CONFIG.SYS file. After the  
statement that reads  
DEVICE=C:\PATHWAY\PWTCP.SYS  
add the lines  
DEVICE=\PATHWAY\[PROTMAN FILE] /I:C:\PATHWAY  
DEVICE=\PATHWAY\M16BNDIS.EXE  
where [PROTMAN FILE] is equal to the PROTMAN2.EXE or  
PROTMAN.EXE file that is located in your PATHWAY directory.  
(Refer to the Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS manual for  
information regarding the differences between these two files.)  
6 Copy the file M16BNDIS.EXE from C:\INTEL\M16B directory  
to the PATHWAY directory on your hard disk or boot disk.  
7 Continue with the “custom” instructions in the PathWay Access for  
DOS manual.  
8 Reboot the PC.  
Wollongong PathWay ODI Installation  
1 Run the Intel Installation Program from the Installation Disk.  
2 Choose Wollongong PathWay Access from the Select Network  
Operating System screen.  
3 Follow the prompts to complete the Intel segment of the installa-  
tion.  
4 Install PathWay Access for DOS Kernel and Drivers programs  
according to the instructions in the PathWay Access for DOS  
manual. Before rebooting the PC, perform the following steps.  
5 Run the MS-DOS batch file DCOMPVLM.BAT from the Network  
Drivers Disk, as follows:  
DCOMPVLM PATHWAY  
DCOMPVLM.BAT will decompress and copy all required files  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-31  
from the Intel Network Drivers Disk to the PATHWAY directory  
on your hard disk or boot disk. (The files are LSL.COM,  
M16BODI.COM, IPXODI.COM, VLM.EXE, and NET.CFG.)  
6 Change to the PATHWAY directory and load the software in the  
following order:  
LSL  
M16BODI  
IPXODI  
VLM  
(ONLY IF USING NOVELL NETWARE)  
(ONLY IF USING NOVELL NETWARE)  
7 Load the Wollongong file ODI.EXE.  
8 Continue with the instructions in the PathWay Access for DOS  
manual.  
9 Reboot the PC.Windows 3.x  
Windows 3.x Modem Configuration Notes  
The PRO/100 PC Card doubles as a LAN card and fax/modem. As a  
modem, the PRO/100 PC Card features Hayes and Microcom compatibil-  
ity and the latest in data transmission, data compression, and error control  
techniques. It can be used with most standard communications and fax  
software packages.  
Note  
Unless Card and Socket Services are being used under Windows  
3.x, the PRO/100 PC Card requires that a LAN+modem driver  
(M16BODI.COM, M16BNDIS.EXE, or M16BPD.COM) or a  
modem-only driver (IMENABLE.COM) be loaded before the  
modem can be used.  
For more detailed modem information, see Chapter 6. Modem Reference  
in this User’s Guide.  
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4-32 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Using Network or Modem  
Communications under Windows 3.x  
All Intel Windows 3.x network drivers initialize both the LAN and the  
modem. When a network driver is loaded, the modem driver is automati-  
cally initialized.  
Using Modem Communications Only under Windows  
3.x  
If you want to use the modem under Windows 3.x without loading a  
network driver, and you are NOT using Card and Socket Services, reboot  
the computer and run the utility IMENABLE.COM (found in the root  
directory of Intel Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk) from the DOS prompt  
before launching Windows or your communications program:  
IMENABLE  
Installing Communications and Fax Software  
The PRO/100 PC Card is compatible with most popular communications  
and fax software packages (see Chapter 5. Utilities and Applications for  
application-specific information).  
Running Windows Communications and Fax Software  
Windows 3.x-based fax and communications programs can be started  
immediately once the modem has been initialized.  
Running DOS Communications and Fax Software  
DOS-based communications software should be run from a DOS prompt  
without Windows loaded. DOS software can also be run in a DOS box  
with Windows loaded.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-33  
COM Ports, IRQs, and I/O Base Addresses  
Automatic COM Port Detection  
The PRO/100 PC Card drivers will automatically configure a COM port  
on the system. The driver scans the BIOS table for the first unused COM  
port, then checks to see if the corresponding IRQ is in use. If it is, it  
moves to the next available COM port.  
This process takes precedence over the network resources. If you specify a  
network IRQ that is the same as the first available COM IRQ (3 or 4), the  
driver will respond with an error.  
To force a COM port, use the COMx keyword described in the following  
heading. If you do not want a COM port, add the NOCOM keyword to  
your configuration file or command line.  
Manually Setting COM Port, Interrupt, and I/O Address  
Values  
Use the COMx keyword to manually specify which COM port the PRO/  
100 PC Card should use when providing erial port emulation for modem  
operations. Values for x can be 1, 2, 3, or 4. Each of these settings also  
activates a specific set of predefined values for I/O address and interrupt  
level, as follows:  
PORT  
COM1  
COM2  
COM3  
COM4  
IRQ  
IOADDRESS  
03F8  
4
3
4
3
02F8  
03E8  
02E8  
Do not select a COM port that is currently used by any other system  
device, such as the PC Card interface itself, or a mouse or trackball.  
Note  
Configure your communications software to the COM port you  
selected with the COMx keyword.  
By default the LAN drivers will select the first open COM port. You can  
add the COMx keyword and a port number to the LAN driver configura-  
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4-34 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
tion to activate serial port emulation. The COMx keyword can also be  
stated on the command line with the modem-only driver  
IMENABLE.COM.  
Use the keywords COMIRQ and COMBASE to override the values set  
with COM1, COM2, COM3, or COM4 in case of a conflict between LAN  
and modem settings.  
Sample NET.CFG File (ODI Driver) with COM Port Setting  
LINK DRIVER M16BODI  
INT 10  
PORT 280  
MEM D2000  
COM3  
Sample PROTOCOL.INI (NDIS Driver) with COM Port  
Setting  
[INTELNET]  
DRIVERNAME=INTEL$  
IRQ=10  
IOADDRESS=0X320  
MEM=0XD2000  
MODE=IO  
COM4  
Sample Packet Driver Command Line with COM Port  
Setting  
M16BPD COM3 MEM=D8000  
Sample IMENABLE.COM Command Line  
IMENABLE COM3 MEM=D8000  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-35  
Changing Interrupt or I/O Address Settings  
The COMIRQ keyword is used to override the predefined interrupt value  
for a specific COM port in case of a conflict between LAN and modem  
settings. It can also be used with COMBASE to select a user-defined  
COM port. Default is keyword not used. Setting is a decimal value which  
must be different from the value used with the INTERRUPT keyword.  
The COMBASE keyword can be used to override the predefined I/O  
port value for a specific COM port in case of a conflict between LAN and  
modem settings. It can also be used with COMIRQ to select a user-  
defined COM port. The default condition is “keyword not used.”  
Parameter setting is a hexadecimal value in the range 248 to 3F8 which  
must be different from the value used with the IOADDRESS or PORT  
keyword. Serial emulation mode requires 8 addresses.  
The SHAREIRQ keyword is only valid when no Card Services are being  
used. It instructs the driver that the modem and LAN interfaces must  
share the IRQ line. State this keyword to configure the interface for one  
physical IRQ and one logical IRQ, instead of the two separate physical  
IRQs normally used by the PC Card controller.  
Preventing Memory Conflicts  
Memory allocation conflicts can cause the Intel driver to fail to load. The  
PRO/100 PC Card requires an 8K memory block located between C000  
and EFFF, with a default starting address of D2000.  
Some computers require that a different address be used. To change the  
memory address at which the Intel driver loads, use the MEMORY or  
MEM keyword in the driver configuration file or on the driver command  
line.  
Memory Manager Exclusions  
When using a memory manager such as EMM386, the memory manager  
will try to control the upper memory blocks where the Intel driver  
normally loads. To prevent conflicts, add a statement to the EMM386  
command line excluding an 8K memory block between C000 and EFFF  
for the Intel driver. For example,  
DEVICE=C:\PATH\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=CC00-CDFF  
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4-36 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Here are some examples of MEMORY keyword settings and the corre-  
sponding 8K exclusion:  
Configuration  
Keyword Setting  
Exclusion  
NET.CFG  
MEM CC000  
X=CC00-CDFF  
PROTOCOL.INI MEMORY=D4000 X=D400-D5FF  
Command Line  
MEMORY=C8000 X=C800-C9FF  
Notes  
Memory settings used to configure the PRO/100 PC Card  
always use 5 digits. Memory settings on the EMM386 command  
line only require 4 digits.  
With Card and Socket Services, the memory exclusion is  
generally much larger than that required without them. This  
exclusion range should not be reduced.  
Windows and EMM386  
If you are using EMM386 and Windows, you should add an  
EMMEXCLUDE= line to the [386enh] section of the SYSTEM.INI file.  
The exclusion range should match the exclusion on the EMM386 line.  
If you are not using EMM386, but are using Windows, then you MUST  
add an EMMEXCLUDE= statement to the [386enh] section of the  
SYSTEM.INI file. The exclusion range must match the memory window  
the PRO/100 PC Card is using.  
Windows 3.x Modem Driver Settings  
The modem utility IMENABLE.COM searches for an available COM  
port or one specified by the user and configures the Intel adapter hard-  
ware accordingly.  
Modem Driver Configuration Notes  
If you want to use the modem without loading a network driver, and you  
are not using Card and Socket Services or the equivalent under Microsoft  
Windows 95 or NT, you have to load the modem driver  
IMENABLE.COM, supplied on Disk 2. Network Drivers Disk. (If you  
load a network driver such as M16BNDIS, M16BODI, or M16BPD, you  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-37  
do not need IMENABLE.COM because the network drivers also initialize  
the modem.)  
Reboot the computer and run IMENABLE.COM from the DOS prompt  
before launching Windows or a communications program.  
IMENABLE.COM Keywords  
KEYWORD  
DEFAULT  
VALID VALUES  
COMX  
AUTO  
(X = 1, 2, 3, OR 4)  
COMIRQ  
NOT USED  
NOT USED  
AUTO  
(3 TO 15)  
COMBASE  
IOWAITSTATES=  
MEMORY=  
MEMWAITSTATES=  
SLOT=  
(0X248 TO 0X3F8)  
(1, 2, OR 3)  
0XD2000  
AUTO  
(0XC0000 TO 0XE0000)  
(1, 2, OR 3)  
AUTO  
(HARDWARE DEPENDENT)  
(DISABLES IMENABLE)  
OFF  
NOT USED  
Modem Driver Example  
A typical sequence for loading the modem driver IMENABLE.COM with  
default configuration settings is as follows:  
IMENABLE.COM COMX  
where COMx is a COM port value such as COM3 or COM4. If other  
nondefault configuration settings are used, these must also be stated on  
the IMENABLE.COM command line. For example,  
IMENABLE COM4 COMBASE=0X320 COMIRQ=10  
Windows 3.x Network Driver Parameters  
The following paragraphs present configuration guidelines for each of the  
driver types: NDIS, ODI, and packet. These guidelines are followed by a  
comprehensive “keyword” reference section and a list of error messages.  
All of the drivers described here automatically detect the speed of the  
network to which the adapter is attached (10Mbps or 100Mbps), unless  
otherwise noted. Speed can also be specified with the LINESPEED  
keyword.  
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4-38 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
ODI Settings (for driver M16BODI.COM)  
Custom parameters for networks using the ODI driver can be entered  
manually, using an ASCII editor, in the NET.CFG file.  
DOS ODI Driver Configuration Notes (M16BODI.COM)  
The ODI driver M16BODI.COM conforms to the “Novell ODI Specifi-  
cation: 16-bit DOS Client HSMs.” It is a DOS-based  
terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) program. The driver will configure itself  
according to the options specified in the NET.CFG file. This file is  
supplied on Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk and must be present in the  
same directory as the ODI driver. Files required for using  
M16BODI.COM are  
M16BODI.INS  
NET.CFG  
Intel installation information file  
Network configuration file  
Intel ODI driver  
M16BODI.COM  
Most installations will be able to use the settings detected by the driver. If  
any parameters need to be changed, use an ASCII text editor to open and  
modify the NET.CFG file and insert the appropriate keywords and values  
after the line  
LINK DRIVER M16BODI  
Parameters can also be implemented on the command line. Keyword  
syntax can be found below. Keywords are not case sensitive. A Keyword  
Alphabetical Reference follows the discussion of keyword syntax.  
NET.CFG Example  
LINK DRIVER M16BODI  
INT 5  
PORT 280  
MEM D2000  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-39  
M16BODI.COM Keywords  
KEYWORD  
DEFAULT  
VALID VALUES  
(X = 1, 2, 3, OR 4)  
(3 TO 15)  
COMX  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
0
COMIRQ=  
COMBASE=  
INTERRUPT  
IOADDRESS  
IOWAITSTATES  
LINESPEED  
LINKDISABLE  
(0X248 TO 0X3F8)  
(3 - 15)  
(240 - 380)  
(1 - 3)  
AUTO  
(10 OR 100)  
(NO KEYWORD = LINK INTEGRITY ENABLED)  
LINK DRIVER M16BODI (REQUIRED FIRST ITEM IN NET.CFG)  
MEMORY  
AUTO  
0
(C0000 - EE000)  
(1 - 3)  
MEMWAITSTATES  
MODE  
MEM  
(MEM OR IO)  
NOCHECK  
(NO KEYWORD = ADAPTER RESOURCE VERI-  
FICATION ENABLED)  
NOCOM  
NOEARLYRX  
NOEARLYTX  
NOLED  
(NO KEYWORD = MODEM ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = EARLY RECEIVE ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = EARLY TRANSMIT ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = LEDS ENABLED)  
S
(COMMAND LINE ONLY: SHOW RESIDENT LAN  
DRIVERS)  
SHAREIRQ  
SOCKET  
U
AUTO  
(1 - 4)  
NOT USED  
(COMMAND LINE ONLY:  
UNLOAD M16BODI)  
WORDSIZE  
16  
(8 OR 16)  
ODI Driver Example  
A typical load sequence for the ODI driver M16BODI.COM in a  
NetWare environment would be  
LSL  
M16BODI  
IPXODI  
VLM  
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4-40 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
NDIS 2.0.1 Settings (for driver  
M16BNDIS.EXE)  
Custom parameters for the NDIS driver can be entered manually, using an  
ASCII editor, in the PROTOCOL.INI file.  
NDIS 2.0.1 DOS Driver Configuration Notes  
The DOS NDIS driver M16BNDIS.EXE conforms to the Microsoft  
Network Driver Interface Specification (NDIS) version 2.0.1. It is a DOS-  
based executable terminate-and-stay-resident (TSR) program that will  
configure itself according to the options specified in the PROTOCOL.INI  
file, which is supplied on Disk 2. Network Drivers Disk.  
The files required for using M16BNDIS.EXE are:  
PROTOCOL.INI  
M16BDOS.NIF  
M16BNDIS.EXE  
Configuration and binding informa  
tion file  
Intel installation file for Microsoft  
LAN Manager  
Intel DOS NDIS 2.0.1 driver  
Most installations will be able to use the settings detected by the driver. If  
any parameters need to be changed, use an ASCII text editor to modify  
the PROTOCOL.INI file with the appropriate keywords and values.  
Keyword syntax for PROTOCOL.INI can be found below. Keywords are  
not case sensitive, and can be abbreviated to a unique sequence of initial  
characters (for example, IN for INTERRUPT, IO for IOADDRESS). A  
Keyword Alphabetical Reference follows the keyword listings.  
PROTOCOL.INI Example  
[INTELNET]  
DRIVERNAME=INTEL  
MEM=0XD2000  
MODE=IO  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-41  
NDIS 2.0.1 Keywords (M16BNDIS.EXE)  
KEYWORD  
DEFAULT  
VALID VALUES  
(X = 1, 2, 3, OR 4)  
(3 TO 15)  
COMX  
AUTO  
COMIRQ=  
COMBASE=  
AUTO  
AUTO  
(0X248 TO 0X3F8)  
DRIVERNAME=INTEL$ (REQUIRED FIRST ITEM IN PROTOCOL.INI)  
INTERRUPT=  
IOADDRESS=  
IOWAITSTATES=  
LINESPEED=  
LINKDISABLE  
MEMORY=  
AUTO  
AUTO  
0
(3 - 15)  
(240 - 380)  
(1 - 3)  
AUTO  
(10 OR 100)  
(NO KEYWORD = LINK INTEGRITY ENABLED)  
AUTO  
0
(C0000 TO EE000)  
(1 - 3)  
MEMWAITSTATES=  
MODE=  
MEM  
(MEM OR IO)  
NOCHECK  
(NO KEYWORD = ADAPTER RESOURCE VERI  
FICATION ENABLED)  
NOCOM  
(NO KEYWORD = MODEM ENABLED)  
NOEARLYRX  
NOEARLYTX  
NOLED  
(NO KEYWORD = EARLY RECEIVE ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = EARLY TRANSMIT ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = LEDS ENABLED)  
SHAREIRQ  
SOCKET=  
WORDSIZE=  
AUTO  
16  
(1 - 4)  
(8 OR 16)  
Packet Driver Settings (for driver  
M16BPD.COM)  
Packet driver parameters must be stated on the M16BPD.COM command  
line when running the packet driver.  
Packet Driver Configuration Notes  
The Intel packet driver M16BPD.COM conforms to FTP Software’s  
public domain packet-driver specification. It is a DOS-based terminate-  
and-stay-resident (TSR) program. The driver file M16BPD.COM is located  
in the \PKTDRV directory on Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk.  
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4-42 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Refer to your network documentation for instructions on how to install  
the packet driver with your network.  
Keywords are not case sensitive, and can be abbreviated to a unique  
sequence of initial characters (for example, IN for INTERRUPT).  
Packet Driver Keywords  
KEYWORD  
DEFAULT  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
0
VALID VALUES  
(X = 1, 2, 3, OR 4)  
(3 TO 15)  
COMX  
COMIRQ=  
COMBASE=  
INTERRUPT=  
IOADDRESS=  
IOWAITSTATES=  
LINESPEED=  
LINKDISABLE  
MEMORY=  
(0X248 TO 0X3F8)  
(3 - 15)  
(240 - 380)  
(1 - 3)  
AUTO  
(10 OR 100)  
(NO KEYWORD = LINK INTEGRITY ENABLED)  
AUTO  
0
(C0000 - E8000)  
(1 - 3)  
MEMWAITSTATES=  
MODE=  
MEM  
(MEM OR IO)  
NOCHECK  
(NO KEYWORD = ADAPTER RESOURCE VERI  
FICATION ENABLED)  
NOCOM  
(NO KEYWORD = MODEM ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = EARLYRX ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = EARLYTX ENABLED)  
(NO KEYWORD = LEDS ENABLED)  
NOEARLYRX  
NOEARLYTX  
NOLED  
SHAREIRQ  
SINT  
60  
(60 - 80)  
(1 - 4)  
SOCKET=  
WORDSIZE=  
AUTO  
16  
(8 OR 16)  
Packet Driver Example  
A typical sequence for loading the packet driver M16BPD.COM with  
default configuration settings is as follows:  
M16BPD  
ETHDRV  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-43  
If nondefault configuration settings are used, these must be stated on the  
M16BPD.COM command line. For example,  
M16BPD IOADDRESS=320 INT=7  
ETHDRV  
Driver Keyword Alphabetical Reference  
?
displays a summary of command line options.  
COMx  
specifies which COM port the PRO/100 PC Card  
should use when providing serial port emulation  
for modem operations. Values for x can be 1, 2, 3,  
or 4. Each of these values instructs the driver to  
use pre-defined values for I/O address and  
interrupt level, and to enable the specified I/O  
address in the COM port BIOS table. The modem  
driver IMENABLE.COM defaults to COM3. Use  
the keywords COMIRQ and COMBASE to  
override the values set with COM1, COM2,  
COM3, or COM4 in case of a conflict between  
LAN and modem settings.  
COMBASE  
can be used to override the pre-defined I/O port  
value for a specific COM port in case of a conflict  
between LAN and modem settings. It can also be  
used with COMIRQ to select a user-defined COM  
port. Default is no keyword. Parameter setting is a  
hexadecimal value in the range 248 to 3F8 which  
must be different from the value used with the  
IOADDRESS or PORT keyword. Serial emulation  
mode requires 8 addresses.  
COMIRQ  
is used to override the pre-defined interrupt value  
for a specific COM port in case of a conflict  
between LAN and modem settings. It can also be  
used with COMBASE to select a user-defined  
COM port. Default is no keyword. Parameter  
setting is a decimal value which must be different  
from the value used with the INTERRUPT  
keyword.  
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4-44 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
FRAME  
(ODI) designates support for multiple Ethernet  
frame types. One or more types can be used. Refer  
to your NetWare documentation for more  
information. The Intel ODI driver’s default frame  
type is 802.2, but the NET.CFG file supplied with  
the ODI driver on Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk  
sets both 802.2 and 802.3. Therefore if your  
network’s frame type is 802.3, you must use Intel’s  
NET.CFG with the ODI driver.  
INTERRUPT  
specifies a LAN interrupt to use. It requires a  
decimal value designating the PRO/100 PC Card  
port hardware interrupt (for example, INT 5 or  
INT 7). Default (if parameter not specified) is 5.  
Any value supported by the PC Card hardware can  
be used.  
INTERRUPTNUMBERSee INTERRUPT.  
IOADDRESS  
specifies the LAN I/O address to use, in hexadeci-  
mal notation. Default address is 320.  
IOBASEADDRESS see IOADDRESS.  
IOWAITSTATES specifies the number of wait states that should be  
added to I/O accesses to the card. Values are a  
decimal number from 1 to 3. On some machines it  
may be necessary for the driver to run with I/O  
waitstates. By default, the driver will attempt to  
automatically configure this parameter. The  
keyword is provided as a troubleshooting aid.  
LINKINTEGRITY ON or OFF. See LINKDISABLE.  
LINKDISABLE  
disables the link integrity check on the network  
twisted pair cabling (for operation with non-IEEE  
10BASE-T networks such as StarLAN 10).  
Without the LINKDISABLE keyword in the  
driver command line, the driver defaults to link  
integrity ENABLED.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-45  
MEMORY  
specifies the memory location to use. It is specified  
in hexadecimal notation and is not a segment  
value. Specify the full address for all drivers. For  
example, D2000, not D200. The PRO/100 PC  
Card uses 4 Kbytes of memory (1000 hexadecimal)  
for the LAN. Use the MODE IO setting to disable  
MEMORY MODE. Default is D2000. Possible  
values are C0000 through E0000.  
MEMORYBASEADDRESS  
see MEMORY.  
MEMWAITSTATESspecifies the number of wait states that should be  
added to memory accesses to the card. Values are  
decimal 1 to 3. On extremely fast machines it may  
be necessary for the driver to run with waitstates.  
By default, the driver will attempt to automatically  
configure this parameter. The keyword is provided  
as a troubleshooting aid.  
MODE  
specifies whether to run the network in memory-  
mapped or I/O mode. Values are the ASCII  
strings MEMORY or IO. The default setting is  
MEM. Set this keyword to IO to disable requests  
for memory-mapped mode on systems that only  
support an I/O driven card.  
NOCHECK  
NOCOM  
disables verification of adapter resources. This  
keyword is intended to be used as a troubleshoot-  
ing tool.  
the PRO/100 PC Card driver will configure a  
COM port by default. The NOCOM keyword can  
be used to defeat this feature. If the keyword is not  
used, the modem is enabled. LAN operations are  
not affected.  
NOEARLYRX  
disables Advanced Look-ahead Pipelining features  
of the PRO/100 PC Card. You may need this  
keyword for NDIS version 2.01 drivers which do  
not fully support the “early RX” feature.  
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4-46 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
NOEARLYTX  
disables early transmit features of the PRO/100  
PC Card. Try using this keyword if you are  
experiencing a large number of transmit overruns.  
NOLEDS  
PORT  
turns off network LED indicators on LAN adapter  
cables to conserve battery power.  
(ODI) specifies the LAN I/O address to use, in  
hexadecimal notation. Default address is 320.  
SHAREIRQ  
is optional when no Card Services are being used.  
It instructs the driver that the modem and LAN  
interfaces must share the IRQ line. State this  
keyword to configure the interface for one physical  
IRQ and one logical IRQ, instead of the two  
separate physical IRQs normally used by the PC  
Card controller.  
SINT  
(Packet Driver) is number from hexadecimal 60 to  
80 designating a software interrupt. Default is 60.  
SLOT  
Same as SOCKET but used with  
IMENABLE.COM.  
SOCKET  
forces the driver to look in the selected socket  
specifically for a PRO/100 PC Card. If no  
keyword is stated, the driver will scan all PC Card  
slots looking for the right card. Valid values are  
from 1 to the number of PC Card slots supported  
by the computer being used. This keyword may be  
useful if you have a memory card or other PC Card  
device in socket 1 and a PRO/100 PC Card in  
socket 2. Then set the keyword to SOCKET=2 in  
your configuration file or on the command line.  
WORDSIZE  
this parameter specifies the size of the data path  
for the LAN controller. Values are 8 or 16 decimal.  
Default is 16. Since the modem always uses an 8-  
bit data path, this keyword does not affect the  
modem.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-47  
Error Messages for Windows 3.x and  
MS-DOS drivers  
Except as noted, these messages are specific to the PRO/100 PC Card.  
For an explanation of other messages that may appear on the screen, see  
your computer and network operating system documentation.  
A PCMCIA card was not detected  
If the SOCKET keyword was stated, then no PC Card was detected in the  
slot specified. If the SOCKET keyword was not used, then no PC Card  
was detected in any slot.  
An invalid I/O address was specified  
The PRO/100 PC Card requires 32 consecutive I/O locations. This  
message indicates that the I/O address specified does not start on a 32-  
byte boundary. Examples of valid I/O addresses, in hexadecimal notation,  
are 300, 320, 240. Examples of invalid I/O addresses are 301, 325, 247.  
M16BODI only supports the BUS ID PC Card, not the selected  
BUS ID. Either delete the BUS ID keyword from the NET.CFG file  
or change its value to 3.  
This message applies only to the ODI driver. Do not use the keyword  
BUS ID in the ODI NET.CFG file. If you do use it, you must set the  
value to 3.  
Network Controller running in 8-bit mode  
The Network Interface Controller (NIC) has been forced to run in 8-bit  
mode with the keyword WORDSIZE set at 8 (default is 16-bit mode).  
This option is used when the PC Card hardware does not support 16-bit  
mode.  
Network Controller running in I/O mode  
The Network Interface Controller (NIC) has been forced to run in I/O-  
only mode with the keyword MODE set at IO (default is MEM). This  
option is used when the PC Card hardware does not support perfor-  
mance-enhancing memory-mapped I/O mode.  
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4-48 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
The card is unreadable, possible memory conflict  
The Card Information Structure (CIS) of the PC Card was unreadable.  
This could be a result of failure to exclude the selected memory range  
from the memory managers loaded on the machine. Either exclude a 8K  
memory range, select a memory range that has already been excluded, or  
include the NOCHECK keyword in the configuration file.  
Please specify a different interrupt for the modem  
The LAN adapter and modem cannot be configured for the same  
interrupt. Either select a different modem interrupt (using the COMIRQ  
keyword or a different COM port value), or select a different LAN  
interrupt (using the INTERRUPT keyword).  
The COMBASE keyword is required in this configuration  
If the COMIRQ keyword has been specified, but COM1, COM2, COM3,  
or COM4 has NOT been specified, the COMBASE keyword must be  
specified with an appropriate value.  
The COMIRQ keyword is required in this configuration  
If the COMBASE keyword has been specified, but COM1, COM2,  
COM3, or COM4 has NOT been specified, the COMIRQ keyword must  
be specified with an appropriate value.  
The Network Controller is not responding  
A PRO/100 PC Card was detected, but subsequent attempts to initialize  
the network controller failed. Try setting the WORDSIZE parameter to 8.  
Please specify a decimal number for the INTERRUPT keyword  
This message applies only to the NDIS 2.0 Driver. The value specified  
under the INTERRUPT keyword in the PROTOCOL.INI file must be a  
decimal not a hexadecimal number.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-49  
Please specify a hexadecimal number for the IOADDRESS keyword  
This message applies only to the NDIS 2.0 Driver. The value specified  
under the IOADDRESS keyword in the PROTOCOL.INI file must be a  
hexadecimal number.  
Please specify a hexadecimal number for the MEMORY keyword  
This message applies only to the NDIS 2.0 Driver. The value specified  
under the MEMORY keyword in the PROTOCOL.INI file must be a  
hexadecimal number.  
Please specify either 8 or 16 for the WORDSIZE keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the WORDSIZE keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be either 8 or 16.  
Please specify a nonzero decimal number for the SOCKET keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the SOCKET keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be a decimal number other than zero.  
Please specify 0, 1, 2, or 3 for the MEMWAITSTATES keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the MEMWAITSTATES keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be either 0, 1, 2, or 3.  
Please specify 0, 1, 2, or 3 for the IOWAITSTATES keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the IOWAITSTATES keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be either 0, 1, 2, or 3.  
The memory test failed - Please select a different memory address  
The memory test will write data into the memory, read them back, and  
verify if they are the same. In this case, the memory written and read back  
were found to be different.  
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4-50 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
The I/O test failed - Please select a different I/O address  
The driver failed the I/O test. Try a different I/O address.  
The IRQ test failed - Please select a different IRQ  
The driver failed the IRQ test. Try a different IRQ address.  
Please specify either IO or MEM for the MODE keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the MODE keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be either IO or MEM.  
Please specify a decimal number for the COMIRQ keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the COMIRQ keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be a decimal number.  
Please specify a hexadecimal number ending in 8 for the  
COMBASE keyword  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. The value  
specified under the COMBASE keyword in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file must be a hexadecimal number in the range 248 to  
3F8.  
No standard COM ports available. Please use custom COM port  
(COMIRQ, COMBASE)  
This message applies to both the ODI and NDIS 2.0 drivers. All COM  
ports (COM1 - COM4) are being used. Create a custom COM port by  
adding the COMIRQ and COMBASE keywords, with assigned values, to  
the NET.CFG or PROTOCOL.INI file.  
The selected COM IRQ is in use by another device  
The IRQ value set for the COM port is already in use by another device.  
Assign a different IRQ value for the COM port.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-51  
The selected COM port already exists  
The COM port is already in use by another device. Assign a different I/O  
port for the COM port.  
Windows 3.x Troubleshooting  
Important  
For application notes covering installation and configuration  
issues pertaining to specific computers, Card and Socket  
Services, and communications software packages, see Chapter 5.  
Utilities and Applications.  
A driver failed to load, and I’m using Card  
and Socket Services  
Card and Socket Services are a set of drivers designed to support the PC  
Card (PCMCIA) standard. These drivers are generally supplied by the  
computer manufacturer. Among other functions they  
Hide the PCMCIA socket hardware implementation from the PRO/  
100 PC Card driver.  
Control the allocation of resources (memory windows, I/O ports,  
interrupts) to the PRO/100 PC Card.  
Recommendations for Use of Card and Socket Ser-  
vices with the PRO/100 PC Card.  
A. If the memory manager EMM386.EXE is being used, verify that the  
memory required for the PRO/100 PC Card has been excluded from use  
by the memory manager in the CONFIG.SYS. The memory exclusion  
required when using Card and Socket Services is generally larger than the  
exclusion needed by the  
PRO/100 PC Card alone. The safest setting when troubleshooting is to  
“remark out” the entire “C” and “D” memory ranges, as follows:  
DEVICE=C:\PATH\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=C000-DFFF  
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4-52 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
After the driver has been successfully loaded, the memory exclusion may  
be reduced through trial and error or in accordance with the Card and  
Socket Services documentation. The system must be rebooted before the  
revised settings take effect.  
B. When the PRO/100 PC Card driver is loaded it either reads a configu-  
ration file or uses command line parameters to determine which resources  
it should use. The following is a list of driver types, driver file names, and  
the configuration method used by each:  
Type File Name  
ODI M16BODI.COM reads NET.CFG configuration file  
NDIS2 M16BNDIS.EXE reads PROTOCOL.INI configuration file  
Packet M16BPD.EXE uses COMMAND LINE parameters  
Test M16BTEST.EXE uses COMMAND LINE parameters  
Configuration Method  
C. Card and Socket Services will generally try to assign a set of resources  
(interrupt, memory window, I/O window) to the PRO/100 PC Card. The  
resources configured for the PRO/100 PC Card (in a configuration file or  
on a command line) must match the resources assigned by Card and  
Socket Services. If they do not, the driver will generally fail to load.  
The way resources are assigned to the PC Card varies among Card and  
Socket Services manufacturers. The following section provides guidelines  
for the most popular Card and Socket Services. Review your Card and  
Socket Services documentation. To use Card and Socket Services with the  
PRO/100 PC Card, you must know what resources will be assigned by  
Card and Socket Services, then specify the same resources when configur-  
ing the PRO/100.  
IBM  
The following are the files generally loaded with IBM Card and Socket  
Services.  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDSS01.SYS /S0=2  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDOSCS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\DICRMU01.SYS /MA=C800-CFFF (/MA SHOULD  
MATCH THE EMM386 EXCLUSION)  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.SYS C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.INI (CALLED  
A “GENERIC” CARD DRIVER)  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-53  
The AUTODRV.INI file is used to assign resources to the PRO/100 PC  
Card. The AUTODRV.INI file should be edited to read as follows:  
ETHERNET.  
CARDID=ETHER,CREDI  
;OPTION=IGNORE (THE SEMICOLON IS REQUIRED)  
PORT1=320, IRQ=5, MEMORY1=C800, WAITSTATE=1  
The same resources should be specified in the PRO/100 PC Card driver  
initialization file.  
Phoenix  
The Phoenix Card and Socket Services super client driver PCMSCD.EXE  
should NOT be configured with the PCM.EXE program to support the  
PRO/100 PC Card. Use the default setup and the following sequence of  
commands in your CONFIG.SYS file.  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMSS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMCS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMRMAN.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\PMCPLUS3\PCMSCD.EXE (CALLED A “GENERIC” CARD DRIVER)  
Be sure to verify that an EMM386 memory exclusion has been stated to  
cover the region where the Intel card loads.  
SystemSoft  
The SystemSoft’s CardSoft Card and Socket Services are loaded in the  
CONFIG.SYS file and generally include the following lines:  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\SOCKET_SERVICES_DRIVER  
(THIS FILE VARIES  
BY MACHINE TYPE)  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.EXE C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.INI  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CARDID.EXE (CALLED A “GENERIC” CARD DRIVER)  
Resources assigned by CardSoft Card and Socket Services are controlled  
by the files CSALLOC.INI and CARDID.INI. CSALLOC.INI contains a  
list of resources available to Card and Socket Services. CARDID.INI  
controls how resources will be assigned to specific types of cards. The  
setting in the PRO/100 PC Card driver configuration file should match  
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4-54 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
the resources assigned by the LAN1xxxxxx keywords in the CARDID.INI  
file. The LAN1MEMORYBASE2 entry can be ignored.  
A driver failed to load, and I’m NOT using  
Card and Socket Services  
A. Verify that a block of memory for use by the PRO/100 PC Card has  
been excluded from any memory manager being loaded. Memory manag-  
ers are generally loaded in the CONFIG.SYS. The following example is  
given for EMM386.EXE and a PRO/100 PC Card loading at its default  
memory address of D2000:  
DEVICE=C:\PATH\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D200-D3FF  
B. Verify that power management has been disabled and the PCMCIA  
socket is powered/enabled in the computer system’s CMOS setup. These  
settings may not be present in all machines. Consult your computer  
documentation for information on how to access and modify the system  
setup.  
C. Reboot the machine by turning off the power and turning it back on  
again (cold boot). If the driver still fails to load, the cause is generally a  
resource conflict. Common causes of resource conflicts include sound  
systems, other PCMCIA adapters, and built in ROMs. The resources  
required for a PRO/100 PC Card include a memory window (MEM  
keyword), a LAN interrupt (INT keyword, and an I/O address  
(IOADDRESS keyword). The default settings are indicated below.  
Review your computer documentation to determine what resources are  
available, or use a trial and error approach. The table below shows a  
suggested trial and error sequence. If you use this method, be sure to add a  
memory exclusion from C000-DFFF to the EMM386 line until a suitable  
memory location has been found. Then the memory exclusion can be  
reduced to an 8K window. Perform a cold boot between each trial to  
ensure that the PRO/100 PC Card and PC Card sockets are completely  
reset.  
When the PRO/100 PC Card driver is loaded it either reads a configura-  
tion file or uses command line parameters to determine which resources it  
should use. The following is a list of driver types, driver file names, and  
the configuration method used by each:  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-55  
Type File Name  
ODI  
NDIS2 M16BNDIS.EXE reads PROTOCOL.INI configuration file  
Packet M16BPD.EXE uses COMMAND LINE parameters  
Test M16BTEST.EXE uses COMMAND LINE parameters  
Configuration Method  
M16BODI.COM reads NET.CFG configuration file  
The default resources used by the PRO/100 PC Card when no other  
setting is stated are:  
MEMORY  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
AUTO  
IRQ  
IOADDRESS (NDIS)  
PORT (ODI)  
Troubleshooting combinations for driver configuration without Card and  
Socket Services:  
TRIAL  
MEM  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
CC000  
D2000  
D2000  
INT  
5
IOADDRESS WORDSIZE  
Default  
320  
320  
320  
320  
320  
320  
320  
320  
340  
340  
340  
340  
340  
340  
340  
340  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
16  
8
1
5
2
10  
10  
11  
11  
15  
15  
5
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
5
8
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
10  
10  
11  
11  
15  
15  
8
8
8
8
8
8
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4-56 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
If none of the above settings allows the driver to load, it may be necessary  
to add an IOWAITSTATES=2 and MEMWAITSTATES=2 parameter to  
the appropriate PRO/100 PC Card driver configuration file or command  
line.  
D. If the driver still fails to load after you’ve tried the combinations above,  
your machine may require the use of Card and Socket Services. See the  
preceding section.  
E. Machine-specific notes:  
IBM 755, 360, 355 - Set the keyword WORDSIZE=8 in your configura-  
tion file or on the command line (WORDSIZE 8 for the ODI driver).  
The driver loaded successfully, but I can’t  
get on the network  
A. Check all connections and verify that the cable drop is good (try a cable  
that is known to work on another workstation).  
B. Reboot by powering down the machine (cold boot). On some ma-  
chines the PC Card controller chipset is not properly reset on a warm  
boot, and this can cause network errors.  
C. In a NetWare environment, verify that the frame type running on your  
network server is the same as the FRAME type listed first in the  
NET.CFG. If you are not sure what the correct Ethernet frame type is,  
check with your system administrator. On a multi-server network, add a  
preferred server statement to the NET.CFG.  
D. There could be an interrupt conflict. Try loading the driver with a  
different interrupt specified in the PRO/100 PC Card configuration file.  
(This may also require some re-configuration of Card and Socket Services,  
if they’re being used.)  
E. If the problem persists, and you’re on a 10BASE-T network, try  
patching directly into the hub. If the adapter works when plugged directly  
into the hub, but not when attached via a longer cable run, verify that the  
cable run length is within the IEEE 10BASE-T specification (100 meters).  
If the cable length is correct, the adapter may be defective. Contact Intel  
Customer Support.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-57  
The driver loaded, but my DOS modem  
software won’t work  
The PRO/100 PC Card is configured to add a second interrupt and I/O  
address window in order to emulate a standard serial port interface. Use  
the COMx keyword in your driver configuration file or as a command line  
parameter to enable serial port emulation. If no COMx keyword is used,  
the Intel driver will configure the PRO/100 PC Card at the first available  
COM port.  
Pre-set default resources corresponding to the COM port value are used,  
as follows:  
PORT IRQ  
IOADDRESS  
03F8  
COM1  
COM2  
COM3  
COM4  
4
3
4
3
02F8  
03E8  
02E8  
The default setting for the COM port address can be changed by the  
COMBASE keyword. The default setting for the IRQ can be changed by  
the COMIRQ keyword. A second keyword that affects interrupt usage is  
SHAREIRQ. The SHAREIRQ keyword forces the modem side to share  
the interrupt that the network side is using. The INT or INTERRUPT  
keyword is used to set the interrupt the network side uses. Card and  
Socket Services also has an effect on interrupt usage.  
To troubleshoot the issues described above, proceed as follows:  
1 Verify that the phone line is an analog phone line (the type used  
with other modems and fax machines). Connecting the PRO/100  
PC Card to a digital phone line will not damage the adapter, but is  
not recommended.  
2 Verify that the COMx keyword is present in the driver configuration  
file or as a command line parameter as appropriate.  
3 Observe the COM port number stated when the driver loads. It  
should match the value of x assigned to the COMx keyword  
(decimal values or 1, 2, 3, or 4) in the driver configuration file  
(NET.CFG for M16BODI, PROTOCOL.INI for M16BNDIS) or  
as a command line parameter for the packet driver (M16BPD) or  
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4-58 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
modem driver (IMENABLE). If they do not match, either there are  
multiple COMx keywords listed in the file or there are multiple  
configuration files.  
4 Run Microsoft Diagnostics (MSD) and see if the COM port shows  
up. On some machines MSD will not show what COM port was  
configured for the PRO/100 PC Card. If it doesn’t, try the  
following command:  
ECHO ATDTNNNNNNN > COMX:  
where nnnnnnn is a telephone you can hear ring, and x is the COM  
port number. If the phone rings, this indicates that the COM port is  
correctly configured and that the modem is able to dial.  
5
If the COM port does not show up after running MSD, try  
changing the x the COMx keyword to a different port value (start  
with COM4 and try each value in sequence through COM1). Power  
down the computer between trials.  
The modem works in DOS, but not in  
Windows  
A. Verify that there are no communications/fax programs automatically  
loading on Windows startup or running in the background.  
B. If you are using Card and Socket Services, try the following:  
1 In Windows, select Control Panel, Ports, and under Advanced, set  
the selected COM port IOADDRESS to default, set the INTER-  
RUPT LEVEL to the value specified by the INT or INTERRUPT  
keyword in the LAN configuration file. You should also modify the  
SYSTEM.INI file as follows: set COMxIRQ=y, where x is the  
COM port the PRO/100 PC Card is configured as, and y is the  
interrupt the LAN driver is using (as stated in the NET.CFG or  
PROTOCOL.INI file).  
2 If you are using the M16BODI driver and you receive a blue  
warning screen stating that “A hardware interrupt has occurred,” try  
adding the following section to the SYSTEM.INI file:  
[VIPX]  
VIRTUALIZE IRQX = OFF  
where x is the interrupt number (in hexadecimal notation) used by  
the M16BODI driver.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-59  
3 Turn computer power off and then on again (cold boot).  
4 Start the Windows Terminal program in the Accessories group.  
Select a COM port under the setting/communications options, click  
OK to get back to the terminal screen. Change to modem command  
mode and type AT, then press enter. If the modem responds with  
OK, the trial configuration was correct.  
5 In some cases an interrupt conflict will not be apparent until a  
Windows mouse driver is loaded. It will then be necessary to cold  
boot the machine, load the PRO/100 PC Card driver and re-start at  
step 1. above.  
C. Try disabling Card and Socket Services if they are enabled (see Item 2  
of these Symptoms and Solutions).  
D. If you are NOT using Card and Socket Services, try the following:  
1 Verify the following entries in the Windows SYSTEM.INI file:  
BOOT.  
COMM.DRV=COMM.DRV  
386ENH.  
DEVICE=*VCD  
You may need to remark out any *VCD.386 added by other  
programs (IBMVCD.386, PCMVCD.386, SSVCD.386).  
2 In Windows, go into the Control Panel, then Ports, and under the  
Advanced options, set the selected COM port IOADDRESS and  
INTERRUPT to default settings.  
3 Exit Windows and turn computer off and on again (cold boot).  
4 Start the Windows Terminal program in the Accessories group.  
Select a COM port under the setting/communications options, click  
OK to get back to the terminal screen. Change to modem command  
mode and type AT, then press enter. If the modem responds with  
OK, the trial configuration was correct.  
5 In some cases an interrupt conflict will not be apparent until a  
Windows mouse driver is loaded. It will then be necessary to cold  
boot the machine, load the PRO/100 PC Card driver and re-start at  
step 1. above.  
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4-60 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
I can't hear the modem  
A. Be sure the computer speaker is enabled in the computer’s CMOS  
setup utility.  
B. To enable modem sound, include the following AT command in any  
communications package modem initialization string:  
M1  
or as a standalone command preceded by the letters AT:  
ATM1  
The PRO/100 PC Card does not have a built-in speaker. It relies on the  
PC Card software to direct signals to the computer’s speaker. A few  
computers do not properly direct the PRO/100 PC Card audio to the  
system speaker. The modem will connect and operate normally, but no  
sound will be heard. On some PCs you can set the speaker on or off or  
change volume levels with a keyboard sequence. See your computer  
documentation.  
Computer-Specific Application Notes  
(Windows 3.x)  
If you are using Card and Socket Services and are experiencing problems,  
find your computer in the list below and review the information provided.  
The examples of Card and Socket Services driver stacks and  
EMM386.EXE lines have been verified and are known to be reliable.  
Sample Card and Socket Services configuration files and their known  
problems are also supplied.  
Ambra  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DCFF  
DEVICE=C:\PCM3\CNFIGNAM.EXE /DEFAULT  
DEVICE=C:\PCM3\PCMSS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCM3\PCMCS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCM3\PCMRMAN.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\PCM3\PCMSCD.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\PCM3\PCMATA.SYS  
REM DEVICE=C:\PCM3\PCMFFCS.EXE  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-61  
REM DEVICE=C:\PCM3\DBLFALSH.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\PCM3\MS-FLASH.SYS  
The configuration above will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D8000.  
AST Power Exec  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DFFF  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\SS365SL.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDOSFT\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\ATADRV.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MTSRAM.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MTDDRV.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CARDID.EXE  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
Austin Notebooks series  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE X=D000-D7FF  
DEVICE=C:\PCMCIA\CARDSOCK.SYS /IO:240  
DEVICE=C:\PCMCIA\CTALKCS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCMCIA\CARDTALK.SYS /A /IOW=320-31F /MEMW=D000-D7FF  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
Compaq Contura Aero  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-D5FF  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\SSVLSI.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\CSALLOC.EXE C:\CPQDOS\CSALLOC.INI  
REM DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\ATADRV.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\CARDID.EXE C:\CPQDOS\CARDID.INI  
REM DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\MEMDRV.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\DBLFLASH.EXE  
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4-62 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
REM DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\MS-FLASH.SYS  
The above configuration uses only the drivers necessary for the Intel  
adapter. This configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
Compaq LTE Elite models  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DFFF  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\SSVLSI.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\CSALLOC.EXE C:\CPQDOS\CSALLOC.INI  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\ATADRV.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\CARDID.EXE C:\CPQDOS\CARDID.INI  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\MEMDRV.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\DBLFLASH.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CPQDOS\MS-FLASH.SYS  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
Dell Latitude XP series  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DBFF  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\SSVADEM.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDOSFT\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\ATADRV.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MTSRAM.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MTDDRV.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CARDID.EXE  
INSTALL=C:\CARDSOFT\CS_APM.EXE  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-63  
Gateway ColorBook series  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DFFF  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\SSCIRRUS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDOSFT\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\ATADRV.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MTSRAM.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MTDDRV.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CARDID.EXE  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
IBM ThinkPad 350, 755CS  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE X=C800-CFFF  
The switch X=C800-CFFF on the EMM386 line must be used with the  
configuration below.  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDSS01.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDOSCS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\DICRMU01.SYS /MA=C800-CFFF  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\$ICPMDOS.SYS  
REM DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.SYS C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.INI  
The above line has been changed to prevent AUTODRV.SYS from  
loading. The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card  
driver at memory location C8000.  
IBM ThinkPad 360CS  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE X=C800-CFFF  
The switch X=C800-CFFF on the EMM386 line must be used with the  
configuration below.  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDSS01.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDOSCS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\DICRMU01.SYS /MA=C800-CFFF  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\$ICPMDOS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.SYS C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.INI  
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4-64 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location C8000.  
IBM ThinkPad 750CS  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE X=B000-BFFF X=C800-CFFF  
The switch X=C800-CFFF on the EMM386 line must be used with the  
configuration below.  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDSS01.SYS /S0=2  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\IBMDOSCS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\DICRMU01.SYS /MA=C800-CFFF  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\$ICPMDOS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.SYS C:\THINKPAD\AUTODRV.INI  
REM DEVICE=C:\IBMAUDIO\AUDIODD\TPAUDDD.SYS  
The above line must be remarked out if the Thinkpad 750 series has a  
built in sound card. The above configuration will work with the PRO/100  
PC Card driver at memory location C8000.  
NEC Versa models  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DFFF  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\SSCIRRUS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.EXE C:\CARDSOFT\CSALLOC.INI  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\ATADRV.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\CARDID.EXE C:\CARDSOFT\CARDID.INI  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MEMDRV.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\DBLFLASH.EXE  
REM DEVICE=C:\CARDSOFT\MS-FLASH.SYS  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
Sharp 8650  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=D000-DFFF  
DEVICE=C:\CARDTALK\ARIMASS.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\CARDTALK\CTALKCS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\CARDTALK\CARDTALK.SYS /A  
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Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation 4-65  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location D2000.  
Toshiba 19xx, 47xx, 48xx series  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE NOEMS X=C800-CFFF  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\CNFIGNAM.EXE /DEFAULT  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMSS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMCS.EXE  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMRMAN.SYS  
DEVICE=C:\PCMPLUS3\PCMSCD.EXE  
The above configuration will work with the PRO/100 PC Card driver at  
memory location C8000.  
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4-66 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
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CHAPTER 5  
Utilities and Applications  
This chapter describes software utilities provided with the PRO/100 PC  
Card and provides configuration guidelines for popular communications  
applications to be used with the Intel modem.  
UTILITIES  
Intel provides several utilities with the PRO/100 PC Card that run under  
Microsoft Windows or MS-DOS. The utilities are:  
• Country Identifier Utility (Windows 95, NT, 3.x)  
• Modem Test (Windows 95, NT, 3.x)  
• Diagnostic Test (MS-DOS prompt required)  
• Modem COM Port Monitor (Windows 3.x only)  
The Windows utilities described in this chapter are automatically copied to  
your hard drive and launched during installation of the PRO/100 PC Card  
under Windows 95 and Windows NT version 4.0, or when you run the  
Intel Installation Program under Windows 3.1 or 3.11. Icons for these  
utilities are also installed in the Windows program group set up at the time  
of installation.  
Country Identifier Utility  
The Country Identifier utility is a Windows-based utility that enables the  
PRO/100 PC Card user to select a “country of installation” setting for  
modem communications. This setting enables the modem to function in  
accordance with the configuration requirements of a specific country.  
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5-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
How to Use Country Identifier  
The country identifier utility is automatically copied to your hard drive and  
launched during installation of the PRO/100 PC Card under Windows 95  
and Windows NT version 4.0, or when you run the Intel Installation  
Program under Windows 3.1 or 3.11. An icon for Country Identifier is  
also installed in the Windows program group so that the utility can be re-  
run if the country settings needs to be changed.  
Follow the steps below to run Country Identifier from the Intel  
program group if you need to modify the country setting chosen  
during the installation process.  
1 Launch Country Identifier through Windows. Either double-click  
the Country Identifier icon in the PRO/100 program group, or use  
the Windows File/Run command sequence and type  
[path]TELSEL.EXE in the Command Line box, where [path]  
indicates the location of the Country Identifier utility on your hard  
drive.  
2 The current country setting is listed at the top of the screen, and the  
other countries supported are listed below. To change to a different  
country, locate the country on the list and double click. The  
application will verify that the country setting has been changed.  
3 Click on Exit to close the program.  
Modem Test Utility  
The Intel Modem Test utility indicates the status of the COM ports on  
your computer, including which COM port the Intel modem is configured  
to use. The icon for this program will be installed in the PRO/100  
program group at installation. Double-click the icon to run the Modem  
Test utility.  
If a Intel modem is enabled, the Modem Test utility can also be used as a  
terminal program to input AT commands to the modem without the use  
of other communications software. Click the Terminal button on the  
Modem Test screen to open a window for input of modem commands.  
See Chapter 6. Modem Reference for a complete list of modem  
commands supported by the PRO/100 PC Card.  
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Utilities and Applications 5-3  
Diagnostic Test Utility (M16BTEST.EXE)  
Intel provides a DOS-based self test diagnostics program. This program,  
located on PRO/100 PC Card Disk 2, Network Drivers Disk, tests several  
adapter functions. It also reports test results, the serial number of the unit,  
and the node (or Ethernet) address.  
M16BTEST can only be run from an MS-DOS command line. Under  
Windows 95 and Windows NT, power down the computer perform a  
clean boot to the MS-DOS prompt (under Windows 95 press Shift+F5 at  
the message Starting Windows 95 . . . ).  
The M16BTEST utility is intended to be a diagnostic tool for trouble-  
shooting configuration errors. Cards can be inserted and removed at any  
time. Multiple cards and different configurations can be tested.  
Executing the Self Test  
Use the following steps to execute the self test.  
1 Install the PRO/100 PC Card according to the instructions for your  
operating system.  
2 Power down and restart the computer from MS-DOS (use Shift+F5  
in Windows 95). DO NOT load a network driver.  
Note  
Do not run M16BTEST with a network driver loaded. Loading a  
network driver before running M16BTEST may cause unpredict-  
able results when exiting the test utility.  
3 Run the diagnostic test by typing [path]M16BTEST at the MS-  
DOS prompt, then press Enter. [path] can be either  
C:\INTEL\M16B\M16BTEST or A:\M16BTEST.  
Note  
If an error message displays when you execute the self test, see  
“Error Messages for Windows 3.x and MS-DOS Drivers” in  
Chapter 4. Windows 3.x/MS-DOS Installation.  
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5-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Main Screen  
The program consists of several function “buttons” and a view pane.  
Pressing or invoking a function will bring up the corresponding screen in  
the view pane. This view remains until another is selected. To exit  
M16BTEST type 'x' or push the 'Exit' button.  
When a function is active, the button appears to remain down or pushed.  
Once the button pops up, the function is completed and the screen is a  
passive results display.  
There are nine functions which can be invoked by pushing the associated  
button on the main screen. A button can be pushed by pressing the  
highlighted letter indicated on the button, or by using the left mouse  
button. Each function is explained below.  
TEST  
This function uses the current configuration to initialize the adapter and  
verify it is powered on and properly seated in its slot. It displays the  
current setting and test result for each parameter. Parameters are config-  
ured through the CONFIGURE function described below. If a card is  
detected and initialized successfully, the CIS information is displayed.  
A failure may indicate that service is required for the PRO/100 PC Card.  
Contact Intel Customer Support.  
The CIS section displays the serial number of the unit, its manufacturing  
date, and its network node address. This data has been preprogrammed at  
the factory and cannot be altered.  
CONFIGURE  
This function allows the user to set the parameters used for testing. The  
address mode can be set to Auto, Memory, or I/O. For Memory and I/O  
a hexadecimal address can be specified. The IRQ can be set to Auto, or  
IRQ. The IRQ selection can be used to force a particular interrupt. The  
network line speed and line mode can also be set from this function.  
SOFTWARE  
This function attempts to determine what software is currently loaded that  
could affect the operation of the card. It displays the current version of  
MS-DOS and Windows, and any Card and Socket Services available  
(under Windows 3.x or MS-DOS).  
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Utilities and Applications 5-5  
HARDWARE  
This function attempts to determine if a PCMCIA controller exists on the  
machine. It first checks for PCI BIOS extensions, and then it searches for  
any PCMCIA controllers. If found it displays controller type, base I/O  
address, offset, number of the socket in which the PRO/100 is installed,  
and the PCI interrupt (if enabled by the BIOS).  
NETWORK  
This function enables the card on the Ethernet network and performs  
some diagnostics. It reports the operating mode and speed detected and  
monitors the network for traffic. Network traffic is shown on a graph.  
This graph provides a visual representation of the volume of traffic on the  
local area network (LAN). The Receive Statistics window displays the  
cumulative totals for received Packets, KBytes, and Errors.  
RESOURCES  
This function attempts to determine free resources that are available for  
use by the driver. It searches for memory, I/O, and IRQ.  
ADVANCED  
This function allows the user to set up advanced diagnostics.  
ABOUT  
This function displays the current version of the diagnostic program.  
HELP  
This function displays the help screen.  
EXIT  
This function exits the application.  
COM port monitor (Windows 3.x only)  
The Intel COM Port Monitor is an onscreen LED program that runs  
under Microsoft Windows 3.1 and 3.11, and Windows for Workgroups  
3.11. The program provides a simulated onscreen display of modem status  
LEDs such as those found on external modems.  
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5-6 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
How to Use the COM port monitor  
To launch the COM port monitor, double-click on the the COM port  
monitor icon in the Intel PRO/100 program group. The COM port  
monitor window will be present on the desktop and within applications,  
and can be moved by dragging it with the mouse.  
COM port monitor is configurable with COM ports 1-4. To configure  
with a specific COM port, click once on the COM port monitor window,  
and a dialog box will appear. Select a COM port and click OK.  
The COM port monitor window contains the following LEDs:  
Tx  
Transmit  
Rx  
Receive  
CTS  
CD  
RI  
Clear to Send  
Carrier Detect  
Ring Indication  
To exit the COM port monitor program, Shift+Click on the COM port  
monitor window, or click on the window to open the dialog box, then  
click on the EXIT button.  
Communications Application Notes and  
Modem Script Files  
Note  
The modem script files mentioned in this document are  
intended to be used if you have tried a generic Hayes or  
Microcom configuration without success. The files referred to in  
the application notes are available on disk 2, Network Drivers  
Disk, in the \scripts directory.  
This section contains instructions for setting up your PRO/100 PC Card  
with several popular communications programs.  
The following applications are covered in this section:  
• America Online v. 3.0  
• America Online v. 3.0 with Windows 95  
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Utilities and Applications 5-7  
• CompuServe - WinCIM 2.5.1 with Internet Explorer 2.1  
• CompuServe - WinCIM v.3.02 with Windows 95  
• Laplink v.6.0  
• Laplink v.6.0 with Windows 95  
• Lotus CC:Mail Mobile v.2.22 with Windows  
• Lotus CC:Mail Mobile v.2.22 with Windows 95  
• Lotus Notes v.4.11a with Windows  
• Lotus Notes v.4.11a with Windows 95, NT 4.0  
• Microsoft Dial-Up Adapter Networking for Windows 95  
• Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS)  
• Prodigy Internet v.1.1.6 with Windows 95  
Introduction  
Some of the instructions include references to modem script files. The  
following files are contained in the \scripts directory on disk 2:  
• CLASS73.MDM  
• MODEM.INI  
• M16BRAS1.INF  
• M16BMSM.SCR  
• M16BMSM.MDM  
• M16BLOT.MDM  
Modem Setup with a Communications Program  
Most communications programs include a modem setup function or will  
autodetect the modem using a sequence of steps like the following:  
1 Search for modem  
2 Determine manufacturer, model, speed, communications port, and  
interrupt  
3 Incorporate modem configuration into program  
If the Intel modem is installed before the communications program is,  
the Intel modem will be automatically configured by the communications  
program.  
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5-8 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
If the communications program is already installed, you are installing a  
new modem, or your modem is not functioning, follow the instructions  
for your application.  
Modem Setup After Windows 95 Installation  
1 Install the PRO/100 PC Card according to the instructions in  
Chapter 2. Windows 95 Installation.  
2 Verify modem settings as follows:  
a Go to Control Panel.  
b Double-click the Modem icon.  
c Highlight the EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card.  
d Click Properties.  
e Note the Communications Port assigned to the Intel adapter  
under the General tab.  
f
Accept the default or set the Maximum Speed of the modem.  
g Use the default initialization string or modify it by clicking the  
Connection Tab, then Advanced, and inputting changes on the  
Extra Settings line.  
3 Verify that the modem is functioning via Modem Diagnostics and  
Hyperterminal.  
4 Install the communications program. The Intel modem is automati-  
cally configured by the communications program, if the modem is  
installed prior to the communications program. During the installa-  
tion process, you will be prompted to verify the Modem selection,  
communications port, etc.  
America Online version 3.0  
America Online v.3.0 ships with a MODEM.INI file. This file must be  
modified in order to use the EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC  
Card.  
1 To update the MODEM.INI file, do the following:  
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Utilities and Applications 5-9  
a In the C:\AOL30\MPM sub-directory,  
b Rename the CLASS73.MDM file to CLASS73.OLD and  
MODEM.INI file to MODEM.OLD.  
c Copy the new CLASS73.MDM and MODEM.INI files to the  
C:\AOL30\MPM sub-directory.  
d Start the America Online program.  
2 To set up the PRO/100 PC Card, click SETUP on the Welcome  
screen.  
a Click Modem Setup in the Network & Modem Setup window.  
b In the Modem Selection and Customization window.  
• Select the COM port that is assigned to the Intel PRO/100  
modem under Modem Port.  
• Highlight "EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card,"  
then click OK.  
• Note: Use the default initialization string. If you need to change  
the string, you may do so under the Edit Commands options.  
America Online version 3.0 with Windows 95  
America Online v.3.0 ships with a MODEM.INI file. This file must be  
modified in order to use the EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC  
Card.  
1 To update the MODEM.INI file, proceed as follows:  
a In the C:\AOL30\MPM sub-directory,  
b Rename the CLASS73.MDM file to CLASS73.OLD and  
MODEM.INI file to MODEM.OLD.  
c Copy the new CLASS73.MDM and MODEM.INI files to the  
C:\AOL30\MPM sub-directory.  
d Start the America Online program.  
2 To set up your Intel product, click SETUP on the Welcome screen.  
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5-10 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
a Click Modem Setup in the Network & Modem Setup window.  
b In the Modem Selection and Customization window.  
• Select the COM # that is assigned to the Intel modem under  
Modem Port.  
• Highlight "EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card,"  
then click OK.  
• Note: Use the default initialization string. If you need to change  
the string, you may do so under the Edit Commands options.  
CompuServe WINCIM version 2.5.1 with Internet Ex-  
plorer version 2.1  
To set up the Intel modem or modify the present configuration:  
1 Click Special.  
2 Click Session Settings.  
a Indicate which COM port is assigned to the Intel modem under  
Connector.  
b Select the speed of the Intel modem under Baud Rate.  
c Click once in the box to the left of Use Winsock, for Internet  
access.  
3 Click Modem in the Setup Session Settings window.  
a In the Modem Current Settings window, select "Other" under  
Modem.  
b Use the default initialization string. If modification is required,  
enter the necessary changes in the Initialize: section.  
c Click OK, to update configuration and close menus.  
CompuServe WINCIM version 3.02 with Windows 95  
To set up the Intel modem or modify the present configuration:  
1 Click Access or the Setup icon.  
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Utilities and Applications 5-11  
2 Click Preferences.  
3 In the Connection window under Connection Type check all  
settings for accuracy.  
a Winsock: (Default WINSOCK).  
b Connect using:  
c Phone #:  
d Port:  
e Port speed:  
f
Dial type:  
Modify any of the above settings are not valid.  
4 To modify the modem type, click Define Modem, highlight Intel as  
manufacturer and the EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC  
Card model.  
Note  
The default initialization string should suffice. To modify your  
initialization string, click Define Modem and enter the new  
initialization string in the Initialization section.  
5 Click OK to save configuration and exit.  
LapLink version 6.0  
To set up the Intel modem or modify the present configuration:  
1 In the Control Panel, click the Modem icon to access the Port Setup  
window.  
2 In the Port Setup Screen.  
a Click the communications port that corresponds to the one  
assigned to the modem.  
b Select Modem under Type.  
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5-12 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
c Enable Port by clicking box in that field.  
3 Click Configure to configure the modem.  
a Select your modem Speed under Modem Settings.  
b Under Modem Type, select Hayes Generic.  
c To modify the modem initialization string, which is usually not  
necessary, click Customize and make any changes required. Click  
OK, then Close.  
d Enter the phone number(s) of your service provider and/or BBS  
in the Connect over Modem window under Phone Number. Be  
sure entries in Services and Security are correct for your envi-  
ronment and/or the type of action you wish to exercise.  
If too many programs are loaded via the LOAD or RUN statements in  
your c:\windows\win.ini file, you will receive an “Out of System Memory  
Error” when running LapLink. Correct this error by temporarily editing  
out any special programs in those two statements. Make a backup copy of  
the WIN.INI file before editing it. The load=c:\(Laplink  
Directory)\llwload.exe line must reside in the WIN.INI, as it is required  
for LapLink to work.  
Operating inconsistencies will be experienced when Card and Socket  
Services are used with LapLink. If you need to use LapLink, it is recom-  
mended that Card and Socket Services not be used.  
LapLink version 6.0 with Windows 95  
To set up the Intel PRO/100 modem or modify the present configuration:  
the steps are the same as those listed above for LapLink 6.0, except under  
3.d.  
1 In the Connect over Modem window under Dialing enter:  
a The phone number(s) of your service provider and/or BBS  
Phone Number.  
b The location that you are dialing from under Dialing Location.  
c Notice that in Connect Over Modem, Connect Using, the  
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Utilities and Applications 5-13  
EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card.  
d Verify that the entry in Services section matches the action you  
wish to exercise.  
e There is no Security category.  
Lotus cc:Mail Mobile version 2.22 with Windows 3.1  
1 Copy the M16BLOT.MDM file to the default directory where the  
Lotus cc:Mobile *.MDM files are located.  
2 Setup Lotus cc:Mobile to use this M16BLOT.MDM file as follows:  
a From the Lotus cc:Mail Mobile Main Menu, select Mobile.  
b Next, select Location Setup.  
c In Telephone, verify that your Dialing Rules and Strings are  
correct.  
d In Communications, highlight Default Communications Method,  
then set.  
• Connection Type = Modem.  
• Modem Type = EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card  
(select the correct modem).  
• Serial Port = Communication Port assigned to the modem.  
3 Click OK to save and close.  
4 Enable SESSION.LOG to obtain the status of the modem:.  
a From the Lotus cc:Mail Mobile Main Menu, select Mobile,  
Mobile Setup:.  
b Place a ‘check mark’ under Save cc:Mail Background Session  
Log.  
c Place a ‘check mark’ under Activate Diagnostics in cc:Mail  
Background.  
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5-14 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Lotus cc:Mail Mobile version 2.22 with Windows 95  
1 Copy the M16BLOT.MDM file to the default directory where the  
Lotus cc:Mobile *.MDM files are stored.  
2 Setup Lotus cc:Mobile to use this M16BLOT.MDM file as follows:  
a From the Lotus cc:Mail Mobile Main Menu, select Mobile,.  
b Next select Location Setup.  
c In Telephone, verify that the Dialing Rules and Strings are  
correct.  
d In Communications, highlight Default Communications  
Method,then Edit as follows:  
• Connection Type = Modem.  
• Modem Type = EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC  
Card.  
• Serial Port = Com Port setting used in Windows 95.  
3 Click OK to save and close.  
4 Enable SESSION.LOG to obtain the modem status of:  
a From the Lotus cc:Mail Mobile Main Menu, select Mobile,  
Mobile Setup:  
b Place a ‘check mark’ under Save cc:Mail Background Session  
Log.  
c Place a ‘check mark’ under Activate Diagnostics in cc:Mail  
Background.  
Lotus Notes version 4.11A with Windows  
To set up the Intel PRO/100 modem or modify the present configuration:  
1 Copy the M16BLOT.MDM file to the default directory where the  
Lotus Notes program is installed. \NOTES\DATA\MODEMS.  
2 In the Lotus Notes Desktop screen, click File.  
3 Click Tools.  
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Utilities and Applications 5-15  
4 Click User Preferences.  
5 Click the Ports icon.  
6 Under Communications Ports.  
a Select the appropriate protocol if connecting via the network.  
b If connecting over the modem .  
• Select the correct COM port.  
• Click in the Port Enabled box.  
7 If connecting over modem, click COM# Options,.  
a Under Modem type, verify EtherExpress PRO/100  
LAN+Modem PC Card is listed.  
b Verify that the Maximum port speed is set to 115.2Kbps.  
c Use the default initialization string. .  
d Click OK to save changes and exit.  
Lotus Notes version 4.11A with Windows 95 and NT  
4.0  
To set up the Intel modem or modify the present configuration:  
1 Copy the M16BLOT.MDM file to the default directory where Lotus  
Notes program is installed. \NOTES\DATA\MODEMS  
2 In the Lotus Notes Desktop screen, click File.  
3 Click Tools.  
4 Click User Preferences....  
5 Click the Ports icon.  
6 Under Communications Ports.  
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5-16 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
a Select the appropriate protocol if connecting via the network  
b If connecting over the modem .  
• Select the correct COM#.  
• Click in the Port Enabled box.  
7 If connecting over modem, click COM# Options,.  
a Under Modem type, verify that EtherExpress PRO/100  
LAN+Modem PC Card is listed.  
b Verify that the Maximum port speed is set to 115.2 Kbps.  
c Use the default initialization string. If you need to modify.the  
string, do so under ControlPanel\Modems\Modem  
Properties\Connection\Advanced\Extra Settings.  
d
Click OK to save changes and exit.  
Microsoft Dial-Up Adapter Network Setup for Windows  
95  
The Microsoft Dial-Up Adapter may be used for Remote Access Service  
(RAS), remote connection to in-house server and/or to access the  
Internet. To install the Dial-Up Adapter,  
1 In the Control Panel, double-click the Network icon.  
2 Click Add.  
3 Double-click Adapter.  
4 Highlight Microsoft under Manufacturers. Dial-Up Adapter will  
appear under Network Adapters, click OK.  
5 Windows 95 disks may be requested if not present in  
C:\Windows\Options\Cabs sub-directory  
6 Add the proper networking protocol for the Dial-Up Adapter (i.e.  
TCP/IP, (IP, Subnet Mask, and Gateway may be required)).  
7 Restart the computer when prompted.  
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Utilities and Applications 5-17  
8 Modify the Dial-Up Adapter properties.  
a Double-click the My Computer icon on the desktop.  
b Double-click the Dial-Up Networking icon.  
c Double-click the Make New Connection icon.  
• Type in the Name of the computer or service you want to dial  
• Under Select a Modem, select the Intel modem that is installed  
• Click Configure, confirm COM Port and Maximum Speed  
• Use the default Initialization String. To modify the string click  
the Connection tab, and then Advanced Connection Settings.  
Enter all changes under Extra Settings:  
• Click OK to return to the Make New Connection screen, then  
click Next  
• Enter the Area Code and Telephone number of computer or  
service, click Next, then Finish  
Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS)  
1 Enable network functionality in Windows for Workgroups  
a Double-click the Network Setup icon  
b Click Networks  
c Click Install Windows Network, then OK  
d Click Drivers  
e Click Add Adapter  
f
By default Unlisted or Updated Network Adapter is highlighted,  
if not, select it then click OK. When prompted, insert the latest  
version of the Intel Network Driver disk in drive A:\, then click  
OK.  
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5-18 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
g Select M16BNDIS.EXE Real Mode (for all Intel adapters), then  
click OK  
h Remove the IPX/SPX Compatible Transport with NetBIOS  
driver only, click Close, then OK  
i
In the Windows Setup screen click Yes to All, “...to replace all  
later files with the version you are installing now...” Windows  
disks #7 and 8 are required to complete the installation  
j
Confirm that the Local Network is functional and that you can  
access the modem using the TERMINAL program in Accesso-  
ries Group before proceeding to the next step.  
2 Copy the M16BRAS1.INF file from the \scripts directory on disk 2  
to the c:\windows\system directory.  
3 Exit Windows and go to the C:\Windows\System sub-directory.  
Back up the original MODEM.INF with the following command:  
COPY MODEM.INF MODEM.BAK  
4 Append the Intel M16BRAS1.INF file to the end of the  
MODEM.INF file. To do this, issue the following commands:  
COPY MODEM.INF+M16BRAS1.INF MODEM.NEW  
COPY MODEM.NEW MODEM.INF  
5 Modify the new MODEM.INF in the [Intel EtherExpress PRO/  
100 Lan+Modem PC Card] section, edit the following lines:  
MAXCARRIERBPS= 56000  
MAXCONNECTBPS= 56000  
6 Save the file and exit the editor  
7 Double-click the Windows Network Setup icon  
8 Install Remote Access Service in Windows for Workgroups  
a Double-click the Network Setup icon, then the RASSTART icon  
b Click Install to continue  
c In the Remote Access screen click Yes to All, “...to replace all  
later files with the version you are installing now, press Yes to  
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Utilities and Applications 5-19  
All.” Windows disks #7 and 8 are required to complete the  
installation  
d In the Remote Access Configuration screen,  
• Click the COM port assigned to the Intel modem  
• Under Device, select Intel EtherExpress PRO/100.  
• Click OK to save changes, then Click Restart Computer  
9 Restart RAST to input the phone number(s) into RAS  
a Click Edit to access the Edit Phone Book Entry screen.  
b Input all other required data  
c Under Port: select Any modem port,  
d Click OK to save and exit  
Prodigy Internet version 1.1.6 with Windows 95  
To set up the Intel modem or modify the present configuration:  
1
Double-click NetAssist for Prodigy Internet.  
Click Dialer Settings.  
2
3
Click Modem Info. Highlight the EtherExpress PRO/100  
LAN+Modem.  
4
By default, there should be an ‘X’ in the ‘Check this if you have a  
PCMCIA modem’.  
5
6
7
8
Click Change Modem Strings.  
Modify the Init String: line to read AT&FE0Q0V0, then click OK.  
Click OK to exit the Modem Settings menu.  
Click Exit to accept changes and close the NetAssist Windows  
Application - NetAssist.  
9
Double-click the Prodigy Internet icon to access the service.  
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5-20 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
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CHAPTER 6  
Modem Reference  
This chapter contains a comprehensive modem reference guide, including  
result codes and all AT commands and S-Registers supported by the  
PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card.  
Result Codes  
Long  
Short  
Description  
OK  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Command successfully executed  
Connect  
CONNECT  
RING  
Incoming ring signal detected  
Carrier detect failed/carrier dropped  
Command is invalid  
NO CARRIER  
ERROR  
CONNECT 1200  
NO DIALTONE  
BUSY  
Connection established at 1200bps  
No tone during interval set with S6  
Busy signal detected  
NO ANSWER  
CONNECT 2400  
CONNECT 4800  
CONNECT 9600  
CONNECT 14400  
CONNECT 19200  
CONNECT 57600  
Remote end never answered  
10 Connection established at 2400bps  
11 Connection established at 4800bps  
12 Connection established at 9600bps  
13 Connection established at 14400bps  
14 Connection established at 19200bps  
18 Connection established at 57600bps  
CONNECT 1200/75 22 Connection at 1200 (Tx)/75 (Rx) bps  
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6-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Long Short Description  
CONNECT 75/1200 23 Connection at 75 (Tx)/1200 (Rx) bps  
CONNECT 7200  
CONNECT 12000  
CONNECT 38400  
CONNECT 300  
24 Connection established at 7200bps  
25 Connection established at 12000bps  
28 Connection established at 38400bps  
40 Connection established at 300bps  
55 Connection established at 21600bps  
56 Connection established at 24000bps  
57 Connection established at 26400bps  
58 Connection established at 28800bps  
59 Connection established at 31200bps  
60 Connection established at 33600bps  
70 Connection established at 32000bps  
71 Connection established at 34000bps  
72 Connection established at 36000bps  
73 Connection established at 38000bps  
74 Connection established at 40000bps  
75 Connection established at 42000bps  
76 Connection established at 44000bps  
77 Connection established at 46000bps  
78 Connection established at 48000bps  
79 Connection established at 50000bps  
80 Connection established at 52000bps  
81 Connection established at 54000bps  
82 Connection established at 56000bps  
86 Connection established at 16800bps  
87 Connection at 115200bps  
CONNECT 21600  
CONNECT 24000  
CONNECT 26400  
CONNECT 28800  
CONNECT 31200  
CONNECT 33600  
CONNECT 32000  
CONNECT 34000  
CONNECT 36000  
CONNECT 38000  
CONNECT 40000  
CONNECT 42000  
CONNECT 44000  
CONNECT 46000  
CONNECT 48000  
CONNECT 50000  
CONNECT 52000  
CONNECT 54000  
CONNECT 56000  
CONNECT 16800  
CONNECT 115200  
DELAYED  
88 Delay in effect for dialed number  
89 Dialed number is blacklisted  
BLACKLISTED  
BLACKLIST FULL  
+FCERROR  
90 Blacklist is full  
+F4Fax command error  
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Modem Reference 6-3  
Long  
Short Description  
CARRIER 75/1200  
CARRIER 1200  
CARRIER 1200/75  
CARRIER 2400  
CARRIER 4800  
CARRIER 7200  
CARRIER 9600  
CARRIER 12000  
CARRIER 14400  
CARRIER 16800  
CARRIER 19200  
CARRIER 21600  
CARRIER 24000  
CARRIER 26400  
CARRIER 28800  
CARRIER 31200  
CARRIER 33600  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Carrier detected 75 (Tx)/1200 (Rx) bps  
Carrier detected at 1200bps  
Carrier detected 1200 (Tx)/75 (Rx) bps  
Carrier detected at 2400bps  
Carrier detected at 4800bps  
Carrier detected at 7200bps  
Carrier detected at 9600bps  
Carrier detected at 12000bps  
Carrier detected at 14400bps  
Carrier detected at 16800bps  
Carrier detected at 19200bps  
Carrier detected at 21600bps  
Carrier detected at 24000bps  
Carrier detected at 26400bps  
Carrier detected at 28800bps  
Carrier detected at 31200bps  
Carrier detected at 33600bps  
COMPRESSION: MNP5  
COMPRESSON: V.42BIS  
COMPRESSION: NONE  
*
*
*
MNP/5 compression enabled  
V.42bis compression enabled  
Data compression disabled  
PROTOCOL: NONE  
PROTOCOL: LAP-M  
PROTOCOL: MNP  
*
*
*
Standard asynchronous mode  
V.42 error control mode: LAP-M  
Alternate EC protocol: MNP  
_____________________  
*These result codes do not have numeric (short) equivalents.  
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6-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
AT Command Reference  
With the exception of the “Special Commands” described at the beginning  
of the Command Reference, all commands must be preceded by the AT  
attention code (or command prefix) and terminated by pressing the Enter  
key.  
The modem responds with the result code OK, which means it under-  
stands and can execute the command, or with ERROR, which means that  
the modem does not understand the command or that the command is  
invalid. For a complete list of result codes, see the beginning of this  
chapter.  
The modem must be in command mode when any command other than  
the online escape sequence is entered. Commands entered when the  
modem is in online mode are treated as data and transmitted as such to  
the modem at the other end of the line.  
Special Commands  
+++ Online Escape Sequence  
The escape sequence is used to switch to command mode from online  
mode during a session with a remote modem. Type three “plus signs.” The  
escape sequence is not preceded by the AT command prefix, nor does it  
require the Enter key. The setting of S-Register S2 determines the ASCII  
character used. S2=43 is the default (the “+” sign). 0-127 are valid. To  
disable the command, set S2 to a value greater than 127. Use the ATO  
(“AT” and letter “oh”) command to return to online mode.  
Insert a pause before and after the escape sequence to prevent misinter-  
pretation of the escape sequence as data. Use S-Register S12 to set the  
length of the pause.  
A/  
Repeat Last Command  
The A/ command causes the modem to repeat the last command string.  
The command executes as soon as / is typed. It does not require the AT  
command line prefix, nor does it need to be followed by Enter.  
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Modem Reference 6-5  
AT Command Reference  
Answer  
A
Typing ATA causes the modem to go off-hook and respond to an  
incoming call by generating a carrier signal and starting the handshaking  
process. This must be the only command or the final command in the  
command line.  
If the handshaking process is successful and a connection is established,  
the normal CONNECT message is displayed. If the carrier signal is not  
detected within the time specified in S-Register S7, a NO CARRIER result  
code is displayed.  
Bn Select Communications Standard  
The ATBn command selects the communication standard (ITU or Bell)  
to be used by the modem, as follows:  
B0  
Use ITU V.22 at 1200bps. B0 selects ITU V.22 at  
1200bps and ITU V.21 at 300bps.  
B1  
Use Bell 212A at 1200bps. B1 selects Bell 212A at  
1200bps and Bell 103J at 300bps.  
B2  
Unselect V.23 reverse channel.  
Select V.23 reverse channel.  
B3  
B15  
Selects V.21 when the modem is at 300bps (same as  
B0).  
B16  
Selects Bell103J when the modem is at 300bps (same as  
B1).  
Note  
The ATB1 and ATB16 parameter settings are not available in  
some countries. Defaults are country-specific.  
Break (Escape) command  
See “Special Commands” at the beginning of this Command Reference  
section.  
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6-6 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Cn Carrier Control  
The ATCn command, where n is 1, guarantees backward compatibility  
with communications software that issues the C1 command. C0 is not  
supported; it may set some modems to "receive only mode."  
C0  
Transmit carrier always off (not supported).  
C1  
Normal transmit carrier switching.  
Dn Dial A Telephone Number  
The ATDn command is used to dial a telephone number. The n repre-  
sents a dial string consisting of dial digits/characters and dial modifiers  
(see below) and must not exceed 40 characters. Spaces, hyphens, and  
parentheses can be used for clarity, but they are ignored by the modem.  
The Dial command can be used for either pulse (rotary) or tone dialing.  
The dial digits/characters are 0 - 9 A B C D # *. The characters A B C D  
and the symbols # and * represent specific tone pairs and can be used  
only when tone dialing. These characters and symbols are ignored when  
pulse dialing is used. Some countries restrict or prohibit the use of some  
of these characters.  
Dial Modifiers  
Dial modifiers are recognized by the modem only when they are part of a  
dial string following the ATD command. Possible dial modifiers are:  
L
Redial Last Number  
Redials last number if used as first character following ATD. Other-  
wise it is ignored.  
P
Pulse Dialing Method  
The P modifier is used with the Dial command to instruct the  
modem to pulse dial the telephone number that follows.  
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Modem Reference 6-7  
Dial Modifiers (continued)  
S=n Dial a Stored Telephone Number  
The S modifier instructs the modem to dial a number that had been  
previously stored by the use of the AT&Zn=x command. The  
command to dial a stored telephone number is ATDS=n, where n  
represents telephone number storage location 0 or 1. For example,  
ATD P S=1 pulse dials the telephone number written to telephone  
number storage location 1.  
,
Delay Processing the Next Character  
When the comma (,) modifier is included as part of the dial string  
following the ATD command, the modem pauses before processing  
the next character in the dial string. The duration of the pause is  
dictated by the contents of S-Register S8.  
The , modifier is frequently inserted after the digit (usually 9) used to  
obtain an outside line from a PBX to allow sufficient time for the dial  
tone to occur before the modem dials the telephone number. The W  
modifier can be used in place of the comma.  
Some countries place restrictions on the amount of time a modem  
may delay during dialing.  
T
Tone Dialing Method  
The T modifier is used with the Dial command to instruct the  
modem to tone dial the telephone number that follows. See also the  
ATT command.  
W
Wait for Second Dial Tone  
The W modifier instructs the modem to wait for a dial tone before  
processing the remaining characters in the dial string.  
!
Hook Flash  
The ! modifier serves as a switch hook (or hook flash) signal. This  
causes the modem to hang up (go on-hook) for about 0.5 seconds  
then return to off-hook (the actual duration of the hook flash varies  
in different countries).  
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6-8 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Dial Modifiers (continued)  
@
Wait for Quiet Answer  
The @ modifier in a dial string instructs the modem to wait for five  
seconds of silence after dialing the number. If silence is not detected,  
the modem sends a NO ANSWER result code to the user.  
;
Return to Command Mode after Dialing  
The semicolon (;) dial modifier can be used only at the end of a  
command line, immediately preceding the Enter, and instructs the  
modem to return to the command mode immediately after dialing and  
without breaking the connection with the distant modem.  
^
Disable Data Calling Tone Transmission  
The ^ modifier in a dial string disables data calling tone for the  
current call (calling tone is automatically enabled in many countries).  
This modifier is not available in all countries.  
$
Credit Card Tone Detect  
The $ modifier in a dial string instructs the modem to wait for a  
credit card “bong” tone before processing the remaining characters in  
the dial string.  
En Echo Command  
The ATEn command, where n represents 0 or 1, determines if the  
commands you issue through the keyboard to the modem in command  
mode are displayed (echoed) on your computer’s monitor screen.  
E0  
Disable echo to the computer  
E1  
Enable echo to the computer (default)  
If the commands you type are not displayed on your monitor screen, your  
software is set to expect character echo from the remote system. You can  
remedy this by typing in the command ATE1. If the commands you type  
are displayed on your monitor with the characters duplicated,  
LLIIKKEETTHHIISS, type in the ATE0 command.  
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Modem Reference 6-9  
Fn Online Data Character Echo command  
Ths ATFn command determines whether the modem will echo data from  
the DTE. This modem does not support the F0 version of the command.  
To ensure backward compatibility, the modem will accept F1.  
F0  
Online data character echo enabled (not supported;  
returns ERROR)  
F1  
Online data character echo disabled  
Hn Switch Hook Options  
The ATHn command hangs up the modem or prepares it for dialing.  
ATH0  
Causes the modem to go on-hook (default).  
ATH1  
Causes the modem to go off-hook (this command is  
restricted in some countries).  
In  
Request ID Information  
The ATI command has various options which are used to instruct the  
modem to provide specific information about itself.  
I0  
I1  
I2  
Displays modem controller firmware revision (same as  
I3)  
Calculates ROM checksum and displays it on the DTE  
(for example, 12AB)  
Performs a ROM check and calculates and verifies the  
checksum. displaying OK or ERROR.  
I3  
Displays modem firmware revision information  
Returns country code (for example, North America)  
I12  
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6-10 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Ln Monitor Speaker Volume  
The ATLn command, where n represents 0, 1, 2, or 3, is listed here for  
backward compatibility reference only. The volume of the monitor  
speaker is controlled by the laptop computer, not by the modem.  
Mn Speaker On/Off Selection  
The ATMn command, where n represents 0, 1, 2, or 3, enables or disables  
the transmission of sound signals from the modem to the computer  
speaker. (Sound production also requires that the computer speaker be  
enabled.)  
M0  
M1  
M2  
M3  
Speaker always off.  
Speaker on until data carrier is detected  
Speaker always on when modem is off-hook  
Speaker off as digits are dialed, then on after dialing  
until data carrier is detected  
Nn Negotiation of Handshaking Options  
The ATNn command, where n represents 0 or 1, determines whether or  
not the sending modem performs a negotiated handshake when the speed  
of the answering modem is different from that of the sending modem.  
N0  
When originating or answering, handshake only at the  
communication standard specified by the contents of S-  
Register S37 and the ATBn command option selected.  
N1  
When originating or answering, handshake only at the  
communication standard specified by the contents of S-  
Register S37 and the ATBn command option selected.  
During handshaking, fall back to a lower speed, if  
required. (default)  
On Online Command  
If the modem has been switched to command mode, typing in the ATO0  
command will return it to the online mode with the existing connection.  
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Modem Reference 6-11  
O0  
Instructs modem to leave online command mode and  
return to data mode (see +++ Escape Sequence under  
“Special Commands”)  
O1  
O2  
This setting issues a retrain command before returning  
to online data mode.  
This setting issues a rate negotiation command before  
returning to online data mode.  
P
Select Pulse Dialing  
The ATP command instructs the modem to use pulse (rotary) dialing.  
This mode will remain in force for all dialing procedures unless an ATT  
command is issued or the dial string contains a T dial modifier.  
Qn Result Code Display Options  
The setting of the ATQn command, where n represents 0 or 1, deter-  
mines whether or not result codes (such as OK, CONNECT, RING, NO  
CARRIER, and ERROR) are displayed on your PC’s screen.  
Q0  
Display of result codes enabled.  
Display of result codes disabled.  
Q1  
Repeat command  
See “Special Commands” at the beginning of this chapter.  
T
Select Tone Dialing  
The ATT command instructs the modem to use tone dialing. This mode  
will remain in force for all dialing procedures unless an ATP command is  
issued or the dial string contains a P dial modifier. Tone dialing is the  
factory-default setting.  
Vn Result Code Format Options  
The ATVn command, where n represents 0 or 1, determines if result  
codes are displayed as numeric (short form) codes or words (long form).  
Numeric result codes contain only one or two digits and this form could  
be used, for example, when the modem is controlled by a software  
terminal emulation program that uses script files. See the list at the  
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6-12 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
beginning of this chapter showing result codes in both long and short  
formats..  
Type the command ATV or ATV0 to select numeric result codes. The  
factory default is to display the result codes as words (ATV1). You should  
issue an ATV1 command either to reset the factory default after a change  
has been made or to select the long-form (word) result codes. Negotiation  
progress messages (extended result codes) are those with a numerical value  
of 40 or more.  
Four other AT commands, two dial modifiers, and an S-Register are also  
directly involved in the generation and display of result codes. These are  
the ATQn, ATVn, ATWn, and ATXn commands, the ATDW and  
ATD@ dial modifiers, and S-Register S95.  
Wn Negotiation Progress Message Selection  
The ATWn command, where n represents 0, 1, or 2, works in conjunction  
with S-Register S95 to determine how that subset of the result codes —  
called negotiation progress messages or extended result codes — will be  
used to report the type of connection, protocol, and other communication  
techniques that resulted from handshaking and subsequent negotiation.  
The options available to represent n in the ATWn command are:  
W0  
W1  
W2  
CONNECT result code reports DTE speed. If S-  
Register S95=0, disable the display of all extended  
result codes.  
CONNECT result code reports DTE speed. If S-  
Register S95=0, enable the display of CARRIER and  
PROTOCOL extended result codes only.  
CONNECT result code reports DCE (modem-to-  
modem) speed. If S-Register S95=0, disable the display  
of all extended result codes.  
Xn Result Code Set/Call Progress Option  
The ATXn command, where n represents 0-4, controls how the modem  
responds to dial tone and busy signals and how it displays CONNECT  
result codes. The options available to specify with the ATXn command  
are:  
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Modem Reference 6-13  
X0  
X1  
X2  
X3  
X4  
Result codes 0-4 enabled. Busy detect and dial tone  
detect disabled.  
Result codes 0-5, and 10 enabled. Busy detect and dial  
tone detect disabled.  
Result codes 0-6, and 10 enabled. Busy detect disabled  
and dial tone detect enabled.  
Result codes 0-5, 7, and 10 enabled. Busy detect  
enabled and dial tone detect disabled.  
Result codes 0-7, and 10 enabled. Busy detect and dial  
tone detect enabled.  
Note  
Some countries do not allow busy detect or dial tone detect to be  
disabled.  
Yn Long Space Disconnect Option  
The ATYn command, where n represents 0 or 1, determines whether or  
not the modem will disconnect a call when it receives a long space (1.6  
seconds Break) signal during a V.22bis connection.  
Y0  
Disables the long space disconnect facility (supported  
for backward compatibility reference only).  
Y1  
Enables the long space disconnect facility (not supported).  
Zn Recall Stored Profile  
The ATZn command, where n represents 0, disconnects any call that is  
currently in progress and reloads the user configuration profile stored in  
nonvolatile memory as the active configuration profile.  
Z0  
Disconnect and reload the profile contained in storage  
location 0 as the active configuration profile.  
&Bn V.32 Automatic Retrain Options  
The EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN/Modem PC Card always retrains. The  
automatic retrain feature cannot be disabled.  
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6-14 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
&B0  
Disables the V.32 automatic retrain capability (not  
supported).  
&B1  
Enables the V.32 automatic retrain capability (sup-  
ported for backward compatibility only).  
&Cn Data Carrier Detect (DCD)  
The AT&Cn command, where n represents 0 or 1, selects the method by  
which the modem handles the carrier detect signal.  
&C0  
The carrier detect signal is forced on regardless of the  
condition of the distant modem’s carrier.  
&C1  
The state of the carrier from the remote modem is  
monitored. The local modem’s DCD signal is on when  
the remote modem’s carrier signal is detected, and off  
when it is not (default).  
&Dn Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Options  
The AT&Dn command, where n represents 0-3, controls how the Data  
Terminal Ready (DTR) signal is used by the modem.  
&D0  
Ignore the DTR signal from the computer and treat it  
as always on.  
&D1  
Monitor DTR and, when an ON-to-OFF transition of  
the DTR signal occurs, switch to command mode, issue  
an OK result code, and remain connected.  
&D2  
Monitor DTR and, when an ON-to-OFF transition of  
the DTR signal occurs, hang up the line and switch to  
command mode.  
&D3  
Monitor DTR and, when an ON-to-OFF transition of  
the DTR signal occurs, hang up, reset the modem and  
switch to the initialization state.  
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Modem Reference 6-15  
&Fn Load Factory Settings  
The AT&F command loads factory default parameters from ROM into  
the active configuration profile, replacing the parameters stored there.  
This command must be issued by itself. If it is used with another AT  
command, its function will be ignored.  
&F0  
&F5  
Recall factory settings as active configuration  
Recall factory settings appropriate for ETC mode as  
active configuration. This command enables ETC  
operation. It is automatically set upon detection of a  
cellular phone. The following options are set with &F5:  
Local Factory Settings  
Function  
MTC Implementation  
LAPM-only error correction  
\N4  
Transmit level fixed per cellular phone S92  
Wait for carrier = 90 sec  
CD loss delay = 10 sec  
Auto FF/FB enabled  
Start up at 9600bps  
S7=90  
S10=100  
N/A  
S40=2  
&Gn V.22bis Guard Tone Selection  
This option is for international use only. It is not used in North America.  
The AT&Gn determines which guard tone, if any, to transmit while in  
answer mode (transmitting in the high band). The value of n can be 0, 1,  
or 2. This parameter is set automatically for most countries that require it.  
&G0  
&G1  
&G2  
No guard tone set  
550-Hz guard tone set  
1800-Hz guard tone set  
&Jn Auxiliary Relay Option  
&J0  
&J1  
Auxiliary relay is never closed  
Not supported (returns ERROR)  
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6-16 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
&Kn Local Flow Control Options  
The AT&Kn command, where n represents 0-4, determines how the flow  
control between the computer and the local modem is handled.  
&K0  
&K1  
&K2  
&K3  
&K4  
Disable local flow control.  
Reserved.  
Reserved.  
Enable RTS/CTS flow control (default).  
Enable XON/XOFF flow control.  
&Mn Asynchronous Communications Mode  
The AT&Mn command, where n represents 0-4, determines how the  
flow control between the computer and the local modem is handled.  
&M0  
Asynchronous mode (default; supplied for backward  
compatibility only).  
&M1  
&M2  
&M3  
&M4  
Reserved.  
Reserved.  
Reserved.  
Reserved.  
&Pn Pulse Dial Make-to-Break Ratio Selec-  
tion (Japan only)  
The AT&Pn command, where n represents 0 or 1, controls the ratio of  
the off-hook (make) to on-hook (break) interval used by the modem when  
it pulse dials.  
&P0  
&P1  
&P2  
Selects 39:61 make/break ratio at 10 pps (default)  
Selects 33:67 make/break ratio at 10 pps  
Selects 33:67 make/break ratio at 20 pps  
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Modem Reference 6-17  
&Qn Asynchronous Communications Mode  
&Q0  
&Q1  
&Q2  
&Q3  
&Q4  
&Q5  
&Q6  
&Q7  
Asynchronous mode, buffered (same as \N0)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Error control mode, buffered (default; same as \N3)  
Asynchronous mode, buffered (same as \N0)  
Reserved  
&Sn Data Set Ready (DSR) Options  
The AT&Sn command controls the functions of the modem’s DSR  
circuits.  
&S0  
The DSR signal remains on all the time the modem is  
powered on (default)  
&S1  
The DSR signal is on during handshaking and is off  
when carrier is lost.  
&Tn Self-Test Commands  
The AT&Tn command allows the user to perform diagnostic tests on the  
modem.  
&T0  
Abort. Stops any test in progress.  
&T1  
Local analog loop. this test verifies modem operation,  
as well as the connection between the modem and  
computer. The modem must be off-line when this test  
is run.  
&T3  
&T6  
Local digital loopback test.  
Remote digital loopback test. This test can verify the  
integrity of the local modem, the communications link,  
and the remote modem. The modems must be online  
with error control disabled when this test is run.  
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6-18 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
&V View Configuration Profile  
The AT&V command displays the contents of the active configuration  
profile.  
&Wn Write Active Profile to Memory  
The AT&Wn command, where n is 0, allows you to save a copy of the  
current active configuration profile to nonvolatile memory. This profile  
can be restored at any time by using the ATZ command or a power-up  
reset of the modem.  
&Yn Select Stored Profile for Hard Reset  
This command is included for compatibility with applications that use the  
&Y0 command. It does not affect the behavior of the modem.  
&Y0  
Select stored profile 0 on power up  
ERROR  
&Y1  
&Zn=x  
Store Telephone Number  
The AT&Zn=x command is used to store a telephone number for later  
dialing using the ATDS=n (dial stored number) command. In this  
command, n is 0 or 1 representing 2 storage locations and x is the stored  
number.  
The dial string may contain up to 40 characters.  
\Gn Modem Port Flow Control  
The AT\Gn command determines whether XON/XOFF flow control  
will be used.  
\G0  
Returns OK for compatibility (default)  
Not supported; returns ERROR  
\G1  
\Jn Adjust BPS Rate Control  
\J0  
Turn off feature (default)  
Turn on feature  
\J1  
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Modem Reference 6-19  
\Kn Break Control  
The AT\Kn command determines how the modem processes a Break  
signal received from the local DTE during a connection (online).  
\K5  
Modem sends Break to remote modem in sequence  
with transmitted data, non-destructive/non-expedited  
(default)  
\Nn Error Mode Control Selection  
The AT\Nn command sets the type of error correction supported by the  
modem when sending or receiving data.  
\N0  
\N1  
\N2  
Buffered mode. No error control (same as &Q6).  
Buffered mode (same as \N0)  
LAPM, MNP or disconnect mode. This is also known  
as reliable mode.  
\N3  
LAPM, MNP, or buffered (default). The modem  
attempts to connect in LAPM error control mode. If  
this fails, the modem attempts to connect in MNP  
mode. If this fails, the modem connects in buffered  
mode and continues operation. This is also known as  
V.42 auto-reliable mode (same as &Q5)  
\N4  
\N5  
LAPM or disconnect. The modem attempts to connect  
in LAPM error control mode. If this fails, the call will  
be disconnected.  
MNP or disconnect mode. The modem attempts to  
connect using MNP 2-4 error control procedures. If  
this fails, the modem disconnects. This is also known as  
MNP reliable mode.  
\Qn Local Flow Control Selection  
The AT\Qn command sets the type of flow control used on the serial  
port to adjust for differences in modem port speed.  
\Q0  
\Q1  
\Q3  
Disables flow control (same as &K0)  
Sets flow control to XON/XOFF (same as &K4)  
RTS/CTS to DTE (default; same as &K3)  
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6-20 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
\Tn Inactivity Timer Limit  
The AT\Tn command specifies length of time (in minutes) that the  
modem waits before disconnecting when no data is sent or received. The  
time period can be set at n = 0 - 255. A setting of zero disables the timer.  
As an alternative, the timer may be specified in S-Register S30. This  
function is only applicable in buffer mode.  
\Xn XON/XOFF Pass Through  
\X0  
Modem process XON/XOFF flow control characters  
locally (default)  
\X1  
Not supported; returns ERROR  
%B View Numbers in Blacklist  
If blacklisting is in effect, the AT%B command displays the numbers for  
which the last call attempted in the past two hours failed. In countries that  
do not require blacklisting, this command returns ERROR.  
%Cn Data Compression Control  
The AT%Cn command determines the operation of V.42bis and MNP  
class 5 data compression. Online changes do not take effect until a  
disconnect occurs.  
%C0  
V.42bis/MNP Class 5 compression disabled (no data  
compression)  
%C1  
%C2  
%C3  
MNP Class 5 compression enabled (no V.42bis)  
V.42bis compression enabled (no MNP Class 5)  
V.42bis/MNP Class 5 data compression enabled  
(default)  
-Cn Data Calling Tone  
Data calling tone is a tone of a certain frequency and cadence specified in  
V.25 that allows remotes data/fax/voice discrimination. The frequency is  
1300 Hz with a cadence of 0.5 seconds on and 2 seconds off.  
-C0  
Disables calling tone (default)  
Enables calling tone  
-C1  
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Modem Reference 6-21  
Note  
Some countries do not permit calling tone to be disabled.  
+GCAPRequest Complete Capabilities List  
Syntax:  
AT+GCAP  
AT+GCAP=?  
This command displays one or more lines of information text, in a  
standard format, describing the basic capabilities of the modem. This  
allows a software package to determine which groups of extended-syntax  
commands the modem supports. The response may contain one or more  
of the following responses:  
+CGSM GSM (+C) commands.  
+DS  
+ES  
Data Compression (+D) commands.  
Eror Control (+E) commands.  
+FCLASS Fax (+F) commands.  
+MS  
+W  
Modulation Control (+M) commands.  
Wireless (+W) commands  
+GCAP=? may be used to determine whether the modem supports the  
+GCAP command: an OK response indicates support, ERROR indicates  
non-implementation.  
+GCI Country of Installation  
Syntax:  
AT+GCI=<T.35 code>  
AT+GCI?  
AT+GCI=?  
This command configures the modem for the country of use, selecting  
operational parameters and ensuring conformity to the requirements of  
the selected country’s telephone network. The +GCI parameter may only  
be changed when the modem is in an idle state.  
<T.35 code> refers to the 8-bit hexadecimal number next to the country  
in the list below.  
To determine which countries are currently supported, use AT+CGI=?  
The command will respond with the T.35 codes for the countries sup-  
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6-22 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
ported. To determine the current country setting, use AT+GCI? The  
command will respond with the T.35 code for the country selected.  
To change the current country selection, use AT+GCI=<T.35 code>  
Country  
Australia  
Austria  
<T.35 code>  
09  
0A  
0F  
20  
Belgium  
Canada  
China  
26  
Denmark  
Finland  
31  
3C  
3D  
04  
France  
Germany  
Hong Kong  
Indonesia  
Ireland  
50  
54  
57  
Italy  
59  
Japan  
00  
Korea  
61  
Malaysia  
Netherlands  
New Zealand  
Norway  
6C  
7B  
7E  
82  
Portugal  
Singapore  
Spain  
8B  
9C  
A0  
A5  
A6  
FE  
A9  
B4  
B5  
Sweden  
Switzerland  
Taiwan  
Thailand  
United Kingdom  
United States  
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Modem Reference 6-23  
+GMIRequest Manufacturer Identification  
Syntax:  
AT+GMI  
AT+GMI=?  
This command displays one or more lines of information text, identifying  
the manufacturer of the modem. +GMI=? may be used to determine  
whether the adapter supports the +GMI command: an OK response  
indicates support, ERROR indicates non-implementation.  
+GMM  
Request Model Identification  
Syntax:  
AT+GMM  
AT+GMM=?  
This command displays one or more lines of information text, identifiying  
the modem model. +GMM=? may be used to determine whether the  
modem supports the +GMM command: an OK response indicates  
support, ERROR indicates non-implementation.  
+GMR  
Request Revision Identification  
Syntax:  
AT+GMR  
AT+GMR=?  
This command displays one or more lines of information text, identifiying  
the revision level of the firmware of the modem. +GMR=? may be used  
to determine whether the adapter supports the +GMR command: an OK  
response indicates support, ERROR indicates non-implementation.  
+MS Modulation Selection  
The AT+MS parameter controls data modulations and bit rates that may  
be negotiated between a local and remote modem. It accepts four  
subparameters.  
Syntax:  
AT+MS=<carrier>,<automode>,<min_rate>,<max_rate>  
AT+MS?  
AT+MS=?  
+MS?  
Reports the current settings of subparameters  
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6-24 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
+MS=?  
Displays range of acceptable values for each  
subparameter  
<carrier>  
Specifies the preferred modulation to be used in  
originating or answering a connection. The  
<carrier> subparameter is an unquoted string  
of characters. If the <carrier> parameter is  
specified, the other subparameters will revert to  
factory defaults. If <carrier> is omitted, any  
unspecified parameters will keep their current  
values (for example, AT+MS=,0 or  
AT+MS=,,,2400).  
Values accepted for <carrier> are the following:  
B103  
B212  
V21  
Bell 103 (300bps)  
Bell 212A (1200bps)  
ITU-T V.21 (300bps)  
ITU-T V.22 (1200bps)  
ITU-T V.22bis (2400bps)  
V22  
V22B  
V23C  
ITU-T V.23 with constant carrier (1200/75 or 75/  
1200bps)  
V32  
ITU-T V.32 (4800 or 9600bps)  
V32B  
ITU-T V.32bis (4800 - 19200bps)  
V34  
ITU-T V.34 (2400 - 33600bps)  
K56  
(default) Lucent/Rockwell K56flex (32000 - 56000bps)  
<automode>  
Enables or disables negotiation of an alternative  
<carrier> if the preferred modulation is not  
available.  
Values accepted for <automode> are the following:  
0
Disabled. Modem will disconnect if it is unable to  
negotiate a connection with the specified <carrier>.  
1
Enabled (default). If the specified <carrier> is unavail-  
able, modem will attempt to negotiate an alternative  
carrier as appropriate.  
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Modem Reference 6-25  
Specifies the lowest bit rate at which the  
modem may establish a connection. (This value  
is fixed at zero for the EtherExpress™ PRO/  
100 LAN/Modem PC Card Adapter.)  
<min_rate>  
<max_rate>  
Specifies the highest bit rate at which the  
modem may establish a connection. For  
modulations that support only a fixed bit rate  
(such as V.22bis), <max_rate> has a fixed value  
to which it defaults. If the default rate or a rate  
other than zero is specified, the modem will  
return ERROR. This subparameter accepts the  
following values: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 7200,  
9600, 12000, 14400, 16800, 19200, 21600,  
24000, 31200, 33600bps. If unspecified (set to  
0), <max_rate> is determined by the value of  
<carrier>.  
If the <carrier> setting is K56, the <max_rate>  
subparameter should be left at the default value  
(zero).  
S-Register Reference  
This section provides information on all the S-Registers supported by the  
Intel EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN/Modem PC Card Adapter. It is  
divided into two parts:  
• Introduction to S-Registers  
• S-Register Reference (in numerical order)  
Introduction to S-Registers  
The Intel EtherExpress™ PRO/100 LAN/Modem PC Card Adapter uses  
memory storage locations, or S-Registers, to hold information controlling  
its operating environment. Few of these S-Registers require attention from  
modem users.  
Some of the S-Registers are reserved. These either contain parameter bit  
maps for the internal use of the modem or are not in current use. Gener-  
ally, modem users should not alter or write to any of these reserved  
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6-26 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
S-Registers because doing so could result in the modem behaving unpre-  
dictably.  
To display the value of an S-Register, type ATSn? where n is the number  
of the S-Register, then press Enter.  
To modify the value of an S-Register, type ATSn=r where n is the S-  
Register number and r is the new value or setting, then press Enter.  
S-Register Reference  
S0 Ring to Answer After  
The contents of register S0 sets the number of rings required before  
the modem goes off-hook to answer an incoming call (auto answer).  
The value can range from 0 to 255. ATS0=0 disables the auto-  
answer function. The default is 0.  
S1 Ring Counter  
This register is read only. The value of S1 increments with each ring.  
If no rings occur over a six-second interval, the register is cleared.  
The value of S1 can range from 0 to 255. The default is 0. Limits are  
country specific.  
S2 AT Escape Character  
Register S2 defines the ASCII character used in the Escape se-  
quence. This command is used to return to command mode without  
losing the connection with a remote modem. Default is S2=43,  
which is the “+” character. Thus the default Escape sequence is  
+++. ASCII values 127 and below can be used. To disable this  
Escape sequence, set S2 equal to a value greater than 127.  
S3 Command Line Termination Character  
This register contains the ASCII value of the command line  
terminating character (carriage return). The factory default value is  
ASCII 13 — the carriage return character. You can set register S3  
to any value between 0 and 127.  
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Modem Reference 6-27  
S4 Response Formatting Character  
This register contains the ASCII value of the line feed character.  
The factory default value is 10. You can set register S4 to any value  
between 0 and 127. The modem uses a line feed character in  
command mode when it responds to the computer.  
S5 Command Line Editing Character  
This register contains the ASCII value of the backspace character  
and is applicable to asynchronous transmissions only. The factory  
default value is 8. You can set register S5 to any value between 0  
and 32, or to 127. The modem will not recognize the backspace  
character if it is set to a value greater than ASCII 32.  
S6 Wait Before Blind Dialing  
This register determines how long the modem waits after going off-  
hook before dialing the first digit. The wait must be at least 2  
seconds. Register S6 can be set to any value between 2 and 65  
seconds. The default is 2 seconds. The value of the W dial modifier  
will override the value in register S6. This operation, however, may  
be affected by some ATX options according to country restrictions.  
Defaults and limits are country-specific.  
S7 Connection Completion Time-Out  
This register determines the number of seconds the originating  
modem waits for a carrier signal from the answering modem before  
hanging up. The timer is started when the modem finishes dialing  
(originate), or goes off-hook (answer). In originate mode, the timer  
is reset upon detection of an answer tone if allowed by country  
restriction. The timer also specifies the wait for silence time with the  
@ dial modifier (in seconds). S7 is not associated with the W dial  
modifier. Register S7 can be set at from 1 to 255 seconds with a  
default of 50 seconds. Defaults and limits are country-specific.  
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6-28 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
S8 Duration of Pause for Comma Dial Modi-  
fier  
This register determines the number of seconds to pause for each  
comma (,) in a dial string or command line. The default is 2  
seconds, but any value from zero to 65 is acceptable. Defaults and  
limits are country-specific.  
S10 Delay Between Lost Carrier/Hang Up  
This register specifies the time (in tenths of a second) that the  
modem waits after carrier loss before hanging up. The default is 20  
(2.0 seconds). This allows for temporary carrier loss without causing  
the local modem to disconnect. Register S10 will accept a value  
ranging from 1 to 254 in tenths of a second (0.1 to 25.4 seconds).  
Defaults and limits are country-specific.  
S11 DTMF Tone Duration  
This register determines the “touch tone” dialing speed which is  
prefixed for each country. The value can range from 50 to 150  
milliseconds. The default is 95 milliseconds. The value of register  
S11 has no effect on pulse dialing. Defaults and limits are country-  
specific.  
S12 Escape Guard Time  
This register sets the value (in 20 ms increments) of the required  
pause after the escape sequence. Range is 0 = 255, default is 50 units  
of 0.02 seconds each, or one second.  
S28 V.34 Modulation Enable/Disable  
This register enables or disables V.34 modulation. Default setting is  
1, valid values are 0 or 1. A value of zero disables V.34 modulation.  
Any other value in the range enables it.  
S30 Inactivity Timer  
The value specified by this register sets how long the modem will  
wait (in minutes) before disconnecting when no data is sent or  
received. This function is only applicable in buffer mode. It is set  
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Modem Reference 6-29  
by AT\Tn. Values are 0-255. Default is 0 (disabled).  
S34 DTE Throughput Limit  
This register specifies whether the modem should limit throughput  
when the DTE is operating at higher speeds (57,600 or 115,200bps)  
S34=0  
Do not limit throughput (default).  
Limit throughput to DTE speed.  
S34=1  
S35 Data Calling Tone  
This register enables or disables a tone of a certain frequency and  
cadence as specified in V.25 that allows remote data/fax/voice  
discrimination. It is set by AT-Cn. The frequency is 1300 Hz with a  
cadence of 0.5 seconds on and 2 seconds off. The default is  
country-specific. Some countries do not allow data calling tone to be  
overridden.  
S35=0  
S35=1  
Data calling tone disabled (default)  
Data calling tone enabled  
S36 Negotiation Fallback  
This register specifies the action to be taken in the event of a  
negotiation failure when error control is selected.  
S36=0,2  
S36=1,3  
S36=4,6  
S36=5,7  
Hang up  
Fall back to an asynchronous connection  
Attempt MNP. If MNP fails, hang up.  
Attempt MNP. If MNP fails, fall back to asynchronous  
connection. Default is 7.  
S37 Dial Line Rate  
S37=0  
S37=1  
S37=2  
S37=3  
S37=4  
Maximum modem speed (default)  
Reserved  
1200/75bps  
300bps  
Reserved  
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6-30 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
S37=5  
Attempt to connect at 1200bps  
Attempt to connect at 2400bps  
Attempt to connect at 4800bps  
Attempt to connect at 7200bps  
Attempt to connect at 9600bps  
Attempt to connect at 12000bps  
Attempt to connect at 14400bps  
Attempt to connect at 16800bps  
Attempt to connect at 19200bps  
Attempt to connect at 21600bps  
Attempt to connect at 24000bps  
Attempt to connect at 26400bps  
Attempt to connect at 28800bps  
Attempt to connect at 31200bps  
Attempt to connect at 33600bps  
S37=6  
S37=7  
S37=8  
S37=9  
S37=10  
S37=11  
S37=12  
S37=13  
S37=14  
S37=15  
S37=16  
S37=17  
S37=18  
S37=19  
S40 ETC Startup Autorating  
S40=0  
S40=1  
S40=2  
Start up with normal autorating (default)  
Start up at initial rate of 4800 or below  
Start up at initial rate of 9600 or below  
S42 Auto Rate  
V.32bis and V.22bis auto rate is disabled. Retrain operation is disabled or  
enabled in date mode, and fallback is disabled in data mode.  
S42=0  
Auto rate disabled  
S42=1  
Auto rate enabled (default)  
S43 Auto Mode  
V.32bis startup auto mode operation disabled.  
S43=0  
Auto mode disabled  
S43=1  
Auto mode enabled (default)  
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Modem Reference 6-31  
S46 Data Compression Selection  
The setting of this register is used to turn data compression on or  
off. It is set by AT%Cn.  
Data compression can only be enabled when the modem is operat-  
ing in an error-control (EC) mode using either V.42 LAP-M or  
MNP protocols.  
S46=0  
Modem will not attempt negotiation for data compres-  
sion  
S46=2  
Modem will negotiate with a remote modem for data  
compression (default).  
S46=136 Same as S46=0  
S46=138 Same as S46=2  
S48 LAPM Error Control and Feature Nego-  
tiation  
S48=7  
Negotiation enabled  
S48=128 Negotiation disabled; forces immediate fallback options  
specified in S36.  
The following table shows the S36 and S48 configuration settings needed  
to negotiate certain types of connections.  
S48=7  
S48=128  
do not use  
buffered  
S36=0,2  
S36=1,3  
S36=4,6  
S36=5,7  
LAPM or hangup  
LAPM or buffered  
LAPM, MNP, or hangup MNP or hangup  
LAPM, MNP, or buffered MNP or buffered  
S89 Timer to Control Sleep Mode  
This register displays the number of seconds of inactivity (no  
characters sent from DTE, no RING) in the off-line command state  
before the modem places itself into standby mode. A value of zero  
prevents standby mode. Default is 30. Range is 0 and 5 - 65.  
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6-32 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
S91 Line Transmit Level  
This register is effective only for Japan. It specifies the line transmit  
level, in dB, with an implied minus sign. Default is 15 dB, range is 6  
- 15.  
S92 Direct Connect Transmit Level  
This register sets the transmit level, in dBm, for direct connect  
cellular. This value may have different settings for different phones.  
Default is 0 dBm.  
S95 Negotiation Message Options  
This register enables various result codes indicating the sequence of  
events in an error-controlled connection. This S-Register does not  
affect the way the connection is negotiated, it just enables extended  
messages.  
S95=0  
Disables extended result code messages.  
S95=1  
Use DCE (modem-to-modem) speed when reporting  
CONNECT result codes.  
S95=2  
Append “/ARQ” to CONNECT result code when an  
error-controlled (EC) connection is established.  
S95=4  
S95=8  
S95=32  
Enable CARRIER result codes.  
Enable PROTOCOL result codes.  
Enable COMPRESSION result codes.  
S98 Cable Detection Options  
This register controls the automatic detection and reporting of  
changes in the cable or minidock attached to the modem.  
S98=0  
S98=1  
S98=2  
Disables cable detection and reporting.  
Enable cable detection; disable reporting.  
Enable cable detection and reporting.  
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APPENDIX A  
Automated Customer Support  
You can reach Intel’s automated support services 24 hours a day, every  
day at no charge. The services contain the most up-to-date information  
about Intel products. You can access installation instructions,  
troubleshooting information, and general product information.  
World Wide Web &  
Internet FTP  
Intel Bulletin Board  
Service (BBS)  
Access Intel’s World Wide Web  
home pages or download  
information using anonymous FTP.  
Use Intel’s BBS. Dial  
in by modem at 8-N-1,  
and up to 14.4 Kbps.  
Troubleshooting  
Software updates  
Installation notes  
Product information  
How to access:  
See web addresses on next page.  
US and Canada:  
1-503-264-7999  
Europe:  
+44-1793-432955  
Worldwide:  
+1-503-264-7999  
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A-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Intel Web and Internet Sites  
Support: http://support.intel.com  
News: news://cs.intel.com  
Network Products: http://www.intel.com/network  
Corporate: http://www.intel.com  
FTP Host: download.intel.com  
FTP Directory: \enduser_reseller\etherexpress_lan_adapters  
Intel Customer Support Technicians  
Other support services: You can purchase a range of support  
services, including 24 hour support, per incident support, on-site  
service, and software and hardware maintenance agreements. For  
details about the Intel Support Service options, download document  
8549 from one of the automated services.  
Worldwide access: Intel has technical support centers worldwide.  
Many of the centers are staffed by technicians who speak the local  
languages. For a list of all Intel support centers, the telephone numbers,  
and the times they are open, download document 9089 from one of the  
automated services.  
If you don’t have access to automated services, contact your local  
dealer or distributor. Or call +1-916-377-7000 from 07:00 to 17:00  
Monday - Friday, U.S. Pacific Time.  
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APPENDIX B  
Specifications  
General Specifications  
Size:  
3.37 in x 2.13 in x 0.197 in (85.6 mm x  
54.0 mm x 5.0 mm)  
Weight:  
1.47 oz (42.1 g)  
Temperature range:  
Operating:  
32°F to 131°F (0°C to 55°C)  
-4°F to 149°F (-20°C to 65°C)  
95% maximum noncondensing  
512K flash memory, 160K SRAM  
Storage:  
Humidity:  
Memory size:  
Memory alloc.:  
4K shared memory allocated to D2000-  
D2FFF (default)  
Power:  
+5 VDC, 490 mA typical  
Self test capability  
Diagnostics:  
Approvals:  
FCC Part 15, Class B, FCC Part 68,  
Industry Canada, CE Mark  
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B-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Modem Specifications  
Data modulation:  
V.34 from 33,600 down to 2400 bps,  
V.32terbo with trellis coding at 19200  
and 16800 bps; V.32bis (with trellis  
coding at 14400, 12000, 9600, and 7200  
bps; uncoded at 4800 bps); V.32 (with  
trellis coding at 9600 bps, uncoded at  
4800 bps); V.23 at 1200/75 and 75/  
1200 bps; V.22bis at 2400 bps; V.22 at  
1200 bps; Bell 212A at 1200 bps  
Fax modulation:  
Compatible with Class 1 software; V.17  
at 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, and 4800  
bps; V.29 at 9600, 7200, and 4800 bps;  
V.27ter at 4800 and 2400 bps  
Fax support:  
Group 3, EIA/TIA Class 1  
Error control:  
V.42 Error Control, MNP Levels 2-4  
Error Detection  
Data compression:  
Diagnostics:  
V.42bis (4:1) or MNP Level 5 (2:1)  
Power-up self tests of program RAM,  
data RAM, and nonvolatile memory.  
Nonvolatile RAM:  
1 user definable profile; 2 thirty-six  
digit telephone numbers; LAN Adapter  
ID and serial number  
Command set:  
Data interface:  
Hayes and Microcom compatible AT  
commands  
PCMCIA Release 2.1 compliant, 68-pin  
connector  
Analog interface:  
DTE speeds:  
RJ-11C modular telephone connector  
1200, 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600, 14400,  
19200, 37400, 57600, and 115200 bps  
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APPENDIX C  
Limited Lifetime Warranty  
Intel warrants to the original owner that the hardware product delivered  
in this package will be free from defects in material and workmanship.  
This warranty does not cover the product if it is damaged in the process  
of being installed or improperly used.  
THE ABOVE WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY,  
WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT  
NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY,  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARISING OUT OF ANY  
PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION, OR SAMPLE.  
This warranty does not cover replacement of adapter products damaged by  
abuse, accident, misuse, neglect, alteration, repair, disaster, improper installation,  
or improper testing. If the product is found to be otherwise defective, Intel, at  
its option, will replace or repair the product at no charge except as set forth  
below, or refund your purchase price provided that you deliver the product  
along with a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number (see below), along  
with proof of purchase (if not registered), either to the dealer from whom you  
purchased it or to Intel with an explanation of any deficiency. If you ship the  
product, you must assume the risk of damage or loss in transit. You must use  
the original container (or the equivalent) and pay the shipping charge. Intel may  
replace or repair the adapter product with either new or reconditioned parts, and  
any part or product replaced becomes Intel’s property. Repaired or replaced  
products will be returned at the same revision level as received or higher, at  
Intel’s option. Intel reserves the right to replace discontinued product with an  
equivalent current generation product.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights  
which vary from state to state. All parts or components contained in this  
hardware product are covered by Intel’s limited warranty for this product; the  
product may contain fully tested, recycled parts, warranted as if new. For  
warranty information call one of the numbers below.  
Returning a defective product  
From North America:  
Before returning any product, contact Intel Customer Support and obtain a  
Return Material Authorization (RMA) number by calling +1-916-377-7000.  
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C-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
If the Customer Support Group verifies that the product is defective, they will  
have the RMA department issue you an RMA number to place on the outer  
package of the product. Intel cannot accept any product without an RMA  
number on the package.  
All other locations:  
Return the product to the place of purchase for a refund or replacement.  
INTEL ADAPTER MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE (North  
America Only)  
Intel wants you to be completely satisfied with the Intel adapter product that you  
have purchased. Any time within ninety (90) days of purchase, you may return  
your Intel adapter to the original place of purchase for a full refund of the  
purchase price from your dealer. Resellers and Distributors, respectively,  
accepting returns and refunding money back to their customers may return Intel  
adapters to their original place of purchase. Intel guarantees that it will accept  
returns under this policy and refund the original purchase price to customers  
purchasing directly from Intel.  
Limitation of Liability and Remedies  
INTEL SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY INDIRECT,  
SPECULATIVE, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR  
SPECIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO  
USE THIS PRODUCT INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF  
USE, BUSINESS INTERRUPTIONS, LOSS OF PROFITS, AND LOSS OF  
GOODWILL, WHETHER ANY SUCH DAMAGES ARISE OUT OF  
CONTRACT NEGLIGENCE, TORT, OR UNDER ANY WARRANTY,  
IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF  
THE POSSIBILITY OF ANY SUCH DAMAGES. NOTWITHSTANDING  
THE FOREGOING, INTEL’S TOTAL LIABILITY FOR ALL CLAIMS  
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PRICE PAID  
FOR THE PRODUCT. THESE LIMITATIONS ON POTENTIAL  
LIABILITIES WERE AN ESSENTIAL ELEMENT IN SETTING THE  
PRODUCT PRICE. INTEL NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES  
ANYONE TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITIES.  
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or  
consequential damages, so the above limitations may not apply to you.  
Software provided with the hardware product is not covered under the hardware  
warranty described above. See the applicable software license agreement which  
shipped with the adapter product for details on any software warranty.  
April 28, 1994  
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APPENDIX D  
Agency Notices  
FCC Compliance Statement  
FCC Rules and Regulations - Part 15  
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
computing device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation. Installed correctly, it probably will not interfere with radio  
or TV reception. However, we do not guarantee the absence of interference.  
This product generates and uses energy of about the same frequency as  
radio and TV broadcasts. Installed incorrectly, it may interfere with  
reception of radio and TV broadcasts.  
If you suspect this product is causing interference, turn your computer  
on and off while the radio or TV is showing interference. If the  
interference disappears when you turn the computer off and reappears  
when you turn the computer on, something in the computer is causing  
interference.  
To reduce interference, try these suggestions:  
Change the direction of the radio or TV antenna.  
Move the computer, radio or TV. For example, if the computer is  
to the right of the TV, move it to the left of the TV. Or move  
them farther apart.  
Plug the computer into a different electrical outlet than the radio  
or TV.  
Ensure that all expansion slots (on the back or side of the  
computer) are covered. Also ensure that all metal retaining  
brackets are tightly attached to the computer.  
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D-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
NOTE  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject  
to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
CAUTION  
If the device is changed or modified without permission from Intel, the  
user may void his or her authority to operate the equipment.  
FCC Rules and Regulations - Part 68  
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On the back of the  
EtherExpress PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card is a label that contains, among  
other information, the FCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalency  
Number (REN) for this equipment. You must, upon request, provide this  
information to your telephone company.  
The REN is useful to determine the quantity of devices you may connect to  
your telephone line and still have all those devices ring when your telephone  
number is called. In most but not all areas, the sum of the RENs of all devices  
connected to one line should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number  
of devices you may connect to your line, as determined by the REN, you should  
contact your local telephone company to determine the maximum REN for your  
calling area.  
If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the  
telephone company may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they  
will notify you in advance. But if advance notice is not practical, you will be  
notified as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a  
complaint with the FCC.  
Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment,  
operations or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of your  
equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you an opportunity  
to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.  
If you experience trouble with this telephone equipment, please contact Intel  
Customer Support, at 916-377-7000 for information on obtaining service or  
repairs. The telephone company may ask that you disconnect this equipment  
from the network until the problem has been corrected or until you are sure that  
the equipment is not malfunctioning.  
There are no user serviceable parts contained in this equipment.  
This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone  
company. Connection to party lines is subject to state tariffs.  
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Agency Notices D-3  
Canadian compliance (Industry Canada)  
When tested in at least one intended host:  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise  
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the interference-causing  
equipment standard entitled “Digital Apparatus”, ICES-003 of the  
Canadian Department of Communications.  
Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites bruits radioélectriques  
applicables aux appareils numériques de Class B prescrites dans la norme  
sur le matériel brouilleur: Appareils Numériques”, NMB-003 édictée  
par le Ministre Canadien des Communications.  
NOTICE: The Industry Canada (IC) label identifies certified equipment. This  
certification means that the equipment meets telecommunications network  
protective, operational and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate  
Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). The department  
does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be  
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The  
equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection.  
The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may  
not prevent degradation of service in some situations.  
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a representative  
designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by a user to this  
equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telephone communications  
company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.  
Users should ensure for their own protection, that the electrical ground  
connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe  
system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly  
important in rural areas.  
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but  
should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as  
appropriate.  
NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each terminal  
device provides an indication of the maximum number of terminals allowed to  
be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface may  
consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the  
sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.  
REN: See back of unit.  
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D-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
Manufacturer declaration  
This certifies that Intel EtherExpress PRO/100 Mobile Adapters  
comply with the EU Directive 89/336/EEC, using the EMC standards  
EN55022 (Class B) and EN50082-1. This product also meets or exceeds  
EN60950 safety requirements.  
This product has been tested and verified to meet CISPR 22 Class B  
requirements.  
Intel Corporation  
Network Products Division - MS JF3-446  
2111 N.E. 25th Ave.  
Hillsboro, Oregon 97124  
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APPENDIX E  
Software License Agreement  
BY USING THIS SOFTWARE, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BE  
BOUND BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. DO NOT USE  
THIS SOFTWARE UNTIL YOU HAVE CAREFULLY READ AND  
AGREED TO THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND CONDITIONS. IF  
YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT,  
PROMPTLY RETURN THE SOFTWARE PACKAGE AND ANY  
ACCOMPANYING ITEMS.  
LICENSE: Intel Corporation (“Intel”) grants you the non-exclusive  
right to use the enclosed software program (the “Software”). You will  
not use, copy, modify, rent, sell or transfer the Software or any portion  
thereof except as provided in this Agreement.  
You may:  
1. Install/use the Software on a single computer or on a single local  
area network (“LAN”) server;  
2. Copy the Software solely for backup or archival purposes,  
including copying the Software into memory.  
RESTRICTIONS:  
You Will Not:  
1. Sublicense the Software;  
2. Reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Software;  
3. Copy the Software, in whole or in part, except as provided in this  
Agreement.  
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E-2 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
TRANSFER: You may transfer the Software to another party if the  
receiving party agrees to the terms of this Agreement and you retain no  
copies of the Software and accompanying documentation. Transfer of  
the Software terminates your right to use the Software.  
OWNERSHIP AND COPYRIGHT OF SOFTWARE: Title to the  
Software and all copies thereof remain with Intel or its vendors. The  
Software is copyrighted and is protected by United States and  
international copyright laws. You will not remove the copyright notice  
from the Software. You agree to prevent any unauthorized copying of  
the Software.  
DUAL MEDIA SOFTWARE: If the Software package contains  
multiple media, you may only use the disks appropriate for your single-  
user computer or LAN.  
WARRANTY: The Software is provided “AS IS.” Intel warrants that  
the media on which the Software is furnished will be free from defects  
in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date  
of purchase. Upon return of such defective media, Intel’s entire liability  
and your exclusive remedy shall be the replacement of the Software.  
THE ABOVE WARRANTIES ARE THE ONLY WARRANTIES  
OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING  
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR  
ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: NEITHER INTEL NOR ITS  
VENDORS SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS,  
LOSS OF USE, LOSS OF DATA, INTERRUPTIONS OF  
BUSINESS, NOR FOR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHETHER  
UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF  
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.  
AUDIT: Intel reserves the right to have audits conducted to verify your  
compliance with this Agreement.  
TERMINATION OF THIS LICENSE: Intel may terminate this  
license at any time if you are in breach of any of its terms and  
conditions. Upon termination, you will immediately destroy the  
Software or return all copies of the Software and documentation to  
Intel.  
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Software License Agreement E-3  
U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS: The Software and  
documentation were developed at private expense and are provided  
with “RESTRICTED RIGHTS.” Use, duplication, or disclosure by the  
Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in FAR 52.227-14 and  
DFAR 252.227-7013 et seq. or its successor.  
EXPORT LAWS: You agree that the distribution and export/re-export  
of the Software is in compliance with the laws, regulations, orders or  
other restrictions of the U.S. Export Administration Regulations.  
APPLICABLE LAW: This Agreement is governed by the laws of the  
State of California and the United States, including patent and  
copyright laws. Any claim arising out of this Agreement will be  
brought in Santa Clara County, California.  
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E-4 PRO/100 LAN+Modem PC Card User’s Guide  
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Index  
Symbols  
100Base-TX Ethernet 1-4  
10Base-T Ethernet network 1-4  
56Kbps  
connections 1-1  
technology 1-1  
A
Advanced Look-ahead Pipelining 4-45  
Alphabetical reference, NOSes 4-3  
America Online 5-8  
Analog telephone line 1-5  
Artisoft LANtastic 4-4  
installation 4-4  
AT Command Reference 6-4  
AT commands  
reference 6-1  
AT&T StarGROUP  
installation 4-4  
auto-sensing, speed 1-2  
B
Banyan VINES  
installation 4-5  
Banyan VINES Dial-In 5-10  
C
CAB files, Windows 95 2-2  
Cabling  
data grade 1-2  
Card and Socket Services 4-51  
Card Information Structure (CIS) 4-48  
CARRIER message 6-3  
Category 5 cabling 1-2  
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Index-2  
COM port  
automatic detection 4-33  
setting with COMx 4-33  
COM Port Monitor 5-5  
COMBASE keyword 4-35, 4-43, 4-48, 4-57  
COMIRQ keyword 4-35, 4-43, 4-48, 4-57  
Communications application notes 5-6  
CompuServe WINCIM 5-10  
Computer-specific application notes 4-60  
COMx keyword 4-33, 4-43  
Conflicts, memory 4-35  
CONNECT message 6-1  
Country Identifier utility 5-1  
Country of installation codes 6-21  
Customer Support A-1  
D
Data compression 4-31  
DCOMPVLM.BAT 4-19, 4-26, 4-30  
DEC PATHWORKS 4-6  
Default values 4-3  
Diagnostics 5-3  
Dial modifiers 6-6  
Dial-Up Product Registration 5-2  
Digital telephone line 1-5  
Digital telephone lines 1-7  
DOS modem software 4-57  
E
Early receive (RX) 4-45  
Early transmit (TX) 4-46  
EMM386 4-35, 4-36, 4-51  
EMMEXCLUDE= statement 4-36  
Error control 4-31  
F
Fax/modem 4-31  
FRAME keyword 4-44  
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Index-3  
FTP LANWatch  
installation 4-9  
NDIS driver 4-10  
Packet driver 4-10  
FTP PC/TCP 4-11  
and NetWare 4-15  
installation 4-11  
Packet driver 4-14  
G
Generic installation 4-16  
H
Hardware installation requirements 1-3  
Hayes 4-31  
Hayes commands 6-1  
Heat during normal use 1-6  
HotSwap 1-3  
HP LAN Manager  
installation 4-16  
I
IBM DOS LAN Requestor 4-19  
IBM Local Area Network Support Program 4-16  
installation 4-16, 4-17  
IBM Local Area Support Program 4-16  
IBM PC LAN 4-19  
Indicator lights  
LAN adapter cable 1-8  
modem cable 1-7  
Installation  
generic 4-16  
manual 4-19  
Microsoft Windows 3.x 4-2  
Novell NetWare 4-2  
Program, Intel 4-2  
Program, Xircom 4-22  
VLM shell 4-2  
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Index-4  
Installation Program 1-2, 4-3  
Intel Web and Internet Sites B-2  
INTERRUPT keyword 4-44, 4-48  
INTERRUPTNUMBER keyword 4-44  
IOADDRESS keyword 4-44  
IOBASEADDRESS keyword 4-44  
IOWAITSTATES keyword 4-44  
K
K56flex technology 1-1  
L
LAN card 4-31  
LAN Manager  
Microsoft LAN Manager 4-20  
Ungermann-Bass Net/One 4-28  
LANtastic, Artisoft 4-4  
LANWatch, FTP 4-9  
LapLink 5-11  
LEDs  
LAN adapter cable 1-8  
modem cable 1-7  
LINKDISABLE keyword 4-44  
LINKINTEGRITY keyword 4-44  
Lotus  
cc:Mail 5-13  
Notes 5-15  
M
M16BTEST.EXE 5-3  
Manual installation 4-19  
Memory  
conflicts 4-35  
keyword 4-45  
manager 4-35  
MEMORYBASEADDRESS keyword 4-45  
MEMWAITSTATES keyword 4-45  
Microcom 4-31  
Microsoft  
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Index-5  
Windows for Workgroups. See Windows for Workgroups  
Microsoft LAN Manager  
installation 4-20  
Microsoft Remote Access Server (RAS) 5-17  
Microsoft Windows 3.x  
installation 4-2  
MODE keyword 4-45, 4-47  
Models 1-2  
Modem  
driver 4-36  
driver example 4-37  
driver parameters 4-36  
reference information 4-31  
sound 4-60  
volume levels 4-60  
Modem commands 6-4  
Modem result codes 6-1  
Modem script files 5-6  
Modem setup 5-7  
Modem Test utility 5-2  
MODEMLOG.TXT 2-12  
N
NDIS 3.0 driver  
parameters 2-13, 3-8  
NDIS driver  
Artisoft LANtastic 4-4  
FTP LANWatch 4-9  
FTP PC/TCP 4-11  
generic 4-16  
Microsoft LAN Manager 4-20  
Microsoft Windows for Workgroups 4-21  
parameters 4-40  
SunSoft PC-NFS 4-27  
Ungermann-Bass Net/One LAN Manager 4-28  
Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS 4-29  
NET.CFG file 4-38  
example 4-38  
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Index-6  
NetWare. See Novell NetWare  
installation with Windows 95 2-8  
Network  
drivers 4-3  
operating system 1-2, 4-3  
network node address 5-4  
NETX shell support 4-2  
NO CARRIER message 6-1  
NOCHECK keyword 4-45  
NOCOM keyword 4-45  
NOLEDS keyword 4-46  
Novell NetWare 4-26  
and FTP PC/TCP 4-15  
installation 4-2  
O
ODI driver  
FTP PC/TCP 4-11  
generic 4-16  
loading sequence 4-39  
Microsoft Windows for Workgroups 4-21  
parameters 4-38  
Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS 4-29  
OEM Service Release Version 2 2-1  
OK message 6-1  
OnNet with FTP PC/TCP 4-11, 4-13  
OSR2 2-1  
P
PABX systems 1-7  
Package contents 1-4  
Packet driver  
FTP LANWatch 4-9  
FTP PC/TCP 4-11  
loading sequence 4-42  
parameters 4-41  
Parameters, driver 2-13, 3-8, 4-1, 4-11, 4-19, 4-37  
PATHWORKS, DEC 4-6  
PC Card slot 1-5  
PC Card Standard 1-2  
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Index-7  
PC-NFS 4-27  
PC/TCP, FTP 4-11  
PCMCIA 1-2  
PORT keyword 4-46  
Power management 1-3  
Power-saving modes  
under Windows 95 2-9  
Prodigy 5-19  
PROTOCOL.INI file 4-40  
R
Registry  
Windows 95 2-16, 3-8  
Windows NT 2-13  
Required Equipment 1-4  
Result codes, modem 6-1  
Retail version, Windows 95 2-1  
S
S-Register Reference 6-25  
S-Registers 6-25  
Script files, modem 5-6  
Self test 5-3  
SHAREIRQ keyword 4-35, 4-46, 4-57  
Shutdown and restart 2-11  
SINT keyword 4-46  
SLOT keyword 4-46  
SOCKET keyword 4-46, 4-47  
Software supplied 1-2  
Software updates B-1  
SunSoft PC-NFS  
installation 4-27  
SYSTEM.INI file 4-36  
T
TELSEL.EXE 5-1  
Troubleshooting  
Windows 95 2-9  
Type II PC Card 1-3  
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Index-8  
U
Ungermann-Bass Net/One  
installation 4-28  
Update Device Driver Wizard 2-5  
Utilities 5-1  
V
Version  
Windows 95 2-1  
VINES, Banyan 4-5  
VLM file decompression 4-19  
VLM shell 4-2  
Volume, modem speaker 4-60  
W
WinCim 5-10  
Windows 3.1  
installation 4-2  
Windows 95 2-1  
installation 2-1  
troubleshooting 2-9  
NetWare installation 2-8  
OEM (OSR2) version 2-4  
retail version 2-2  
Windows NT  
installation 3-3  
Windows for Workgroups 4-21  
ODI driver 4-22  
removing old installation 4-25  
with NetWare 4-22  
Wizard, Update Device 2-5  
Wollongong PathWay Access  
installation 4-29  
Wollongong PathWay Access for DOS 4-29  
NDIS driver 4-30  
ODI driver 4-30  
WORDSIZE keyword 4-46, 4-47  
World Wide Web B-1  
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