Harbor Freight Tools Nail Gun 97520 User Manual

AIR BRAD FINISH NAILER  
16 GAUGE - 2”  
97520  
Model  
94481  
ASSEMBLY AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
Diagrams within this manual may not be drawn proportionally.  
Due to continuing improvements, actual product may differ slightly from the product described herein.  
®
Distributed exclusively by Harbor Freight Tools .  
3491 Mission Oaks Blvd., Camarillo, CA 93011  
Read this material before using this product.  
Failure to do so can result in serious injury.  
SAVE THIS MANUAL.  
©
®
Copyright 2007 by Harbor Freight Tools . All rights reserved. No portion of this  
manual or any artwork contained herein may be reproduced in any shape or form  
without the express written consent of Harbor Freight Tools.  
For technical questions or replacement parts, please call 1-800-444-3353.  
REV 08g  
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6.  
Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry as they can be caught in  
moving parts. Protective, electrically non-conductive clothes and non-skid foot-  
wear are recommended when working. Wear restrictive hair covering to contain  
long hair.  
7.  
8.  
Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not reach  
over or across running machines or air hoses.  
Use eye and ear protection. Always wear ANSI approved impact safety  
goggles and appropriate hearing protection. Wear a full face shield if you  
are producing metal filings or wood chips. Wear a NIOSH approved dust  
mask or respirator when working around metal, wood, and chemical dusts  
and mists. Other people in the work area must also wear ANSI approved  
impact safety goggles.  
9.  
Maintain tools with care. Keep tools clean for better and safer performance.  
Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Inspect tool cords  
and air hoses periodically and, if damaged, have them repaired by a qualified  
technician. The handle must be kept clean, dry, and free from oil and grease at  
all times. Do not operate a tool if any portion of the tool’s operating controls are  
inoperable, disconnected, altered, or not working properly.  
10.  
Disconnect air hose and release any built-up air pressure. Never service the  
Nailer, clear jams, or disassemble with the air hose attached. Always release  
any built-up air even after disconnecting hose. Disconnect the Nailer when not  
in use.  
11.  
12.  
Remove adjusting wrenches. Check that adjusting wrenches are removed  
from the tool or machine work surface before attaching to an air source.  
Avoid unintentional starting. Be sure the trigger is in the OFF position when  
not in use and before plugging in. Do not carry any tool with your finger on  
the trigger, whether it is attached to an air source or not. Do not point the tool  
towards yourself or anyone whether it contains brads or not.  
13.  
14.  
Stay alert. Watch what you are doing. Use common sense. Do not operate any  
tool when you are tired.  
Check for damaged parts. Before using any tool, any part that appears  
damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly  
and perform its intended function. Check for alignment and binding of moving  
parts, any broken parts or mounting fixtures, and any other condition that may  
affect proper operation. Any part that is damaged should be properly repaired  
or replaced by a qualified technician. Do not use the tool if the trigger does not  
operate properly.  
SKU 94481  
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15.  
16.  
Guard against electric shock. Prevent body contact with grounded surfaces  
such as pipes, radiators, ranges, and refrigerator enclosures.  
Replacement parts and accessories. This product is to be repaired and  
serviced only by a qualified technician. When this product is serviced, only  
identical replacement parts should be used. Use of any other parts will void  
the warranty. Only use accessories intended for use with this tool. Approved  
accessories are available from Harbor Freight Tools.  
17.  
18.  
Do not operate tool if under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Read warning  
labels if taking prescription medicine to determine if your judgement or reflexes  
are impaired while taking drugs. If there is any doubt, do not operate the tool.  
Use proper size and type extension cord for an air compressor. If an  
extension cord is required, it must be of the proper size and type to supply the  
correct current to the compressor without heating up. Otherwise, the extension  
cord could melt and catch fire, or cause electrical damage to the compressor.  
Check your air compressor’s manual for the appropriate size cord. It is also  
possible that the use of an extension cord may cause your circuit breaker to trip  
or your panel fuse to break. If this happens, either use the compressor without  
an extension cord or find a larger amperage circuit to use.  
19.  
20.  
21.  
Maintenance. The maintenance outlined in the “Maintenance” section should be  
performed regularly. For your safety, this product should be serviced or repaired  
regularly only by a qualified technician.  
Compressed air only. Use clean, dry, regulated, compressed air at between 70  
and 120 PSI. Never use oxygen, carbon dioxide, combustible gases, or any  
other bottled gases a power source for this tool.  
Do not load brads with the trigger or safety depressed. Unintentional  
firing may occur. Do not load brads when the air hose is connected to the  
tool. Always assume the tool contains brads.  
22.  
23.  
Disconnect air supply before loading the Nailer. Before reloading (or making  
any adjustments to) the Nailer, make sure the compressed air is disconnected.  
Fire brads into an appropriate work surface only. Do not attempt to fire  
brads into surfaces too hard to penetrate. Do not drive brads on top of other  
brads, or at too steep an angle. Brads can ricochet, causing personal injury.  
Never fire the Nailer into the air, or point it toward yourself or another person.  
Always wear ANSI approved impact safety goggles during use, maintenance, and  
reloading.  
24.  
Do not fire brads too close to the edge of a workpiece. They may split the  
SKU 94481  
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workpiece and fly free, causing personal injury.  
25.  
Take caution, as some woods contain preservatives such as copper  
chromium arsenate (CCA) which can be toxic. When nailing these materials  
extra care should be taken to avoid inhalation and minimize skin contact.  
WARNING: Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling,  
and other construction activities contain chemicals known (to the State of  
California) to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.  
Some examples of these chemicals are:  
* Lead from lead-based paints,  
* Crystalline silica from bricks, cement, and other masonry products,  
* Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber.  
(California Health & Safety Code 25249.5, et seq.)  
26.  
27.  
Stay within air pressure capacity. Never operate the Nailer above 120 PSI.  
Hold tool away from head and body. During operation the Nailer may kick  
back, causing injury.  
28.  
Transport Nailer safely. Always disconnect air supply when moving the tool in  
the workplace. Carry the tool by the handle to avoid contact with the trigger.  
29.  
30.  
Avoid working alone. If an accident happens, an assistant can bring help.  
Note: Performance of the compressor (if powered by line voltage) may vary  
depending on variations in local line voltage. Extension cord usage may also  
affect the tool performance.  
31.  
WARNING: The warnings, cautions, and instructions discussed in this  
instruction manual cannot cover all possible conditions and situations that may  
occur. It must be understood by the operator that common sense and caution  
are factors which cannot be built into this product, but must be supplied by the  
operator.  
UNPACKING  
When unpacking, check to make sure that the product is intact and undamaged.  
If any parts are missing or broken, please call Harbor Freight Tools at the number  
shown on the cover of this manual as soon as possible.  
SKU 94481  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353  
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OPERATION  
For best service, you should incorporate a regulator and an in-line filter and oiler  
as shown in the diagram below. Hoses, couplers, regulators, filters, and oilers  
are all available from Harbor Freight Tools.  
REGULATOR  
AIR  
COMPRESSOR  
TO  
AIR BRAD  
FINISH  
NAILER  
FILTER  
OILER  
TESTING THE FULL SEQUENTIAL SAFETY TRIP MECHANISM  
WARNING: Even though the Nailer should be empty during this procedure,  
ALWAYS point the Nailer at a piece of scrap wood when testing.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Make sure the tool is disconnected from its air supply.  
Completely empty the Magazine Assembly (70) of Brads.  
The Nailer should not fire if the Safety (50A) is not depressed against the  
workpiece.  
4.  
Make sure the Trigger (36) and Safety (50A) move freely, without sticking.  
Trigger (36)  
Magazine Assembly  
(70)  
Safety (50A)  
REV 08g  
SKU 94481  
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5.  
6.  
7.  
Connect the air supply to the tool at the Quick Connector (83). Set the regulator  
at the recommended 70 to 120 operating PSI. Do not exceed the maximum  
120 PSI.  
Test the tool by depressing the Safety (50A) against the workpiece without  
pulling the Trigger (36). The tool must not cycle (fire). If it cycles (fires), stop  
immediately and have it repaired by a qualified service technician.  
Hold the tool away or off the workpiece. The Safety (50A) of the tool should  
return to its original position. Squeeze the Trigger (36). The tool should not  
cycle (fire). If the tool cycles (fires), stop immediately and have it repaired by a  
qualified service technician.  
8.  
Depress the Safety (50A) against the workpiece and squeeze the Trigger (36).  
The tool must cycle (fire) only once. Release the Trigger and squeeze it  
again. The tool must not cycle (fire). With the Trigger held, carefully lift  
the Nailer and press it against the workpiece again. The tool must not cycle  
(fire). If it fails to perform in the manner explained in bold, have it repaired by a  
qualified service technician.  
LOADING BRADS  
WARNING: Always wear ANSI approved impact safety goggles when  
reloading or performing any other maintenance on this tool. Other  
people in the work area must also wear ANSI approved impact safety  
goggles.  
1.  
2.  
Slide the Pusher (63) back until it locks in place.  
Place a full clip of the desired size Brads (3/4” to 2”) in the Magazine Assembly  
(70). Up to 100 Brads may be loaded in the Magazine.  
Magazine  
Assembly (70)  
Pusher (63)  
REV 08g  
SKU 94481  
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3.  
1.  
While holding the Pusher (63) in place, press the Release (74) and slide the  
Pusher forward.  
OPERATING THE NAILER  
Attach the Nailer to the air supply at the Quick Coupler (83). Start your  
compressor and check the pressure, making sure it is set at the recommended  
70-120 PSI.  
Do not exceed the maximum 120 PSI.  
2.  
Rotate the Exhaust Cover (2) so that the exhaust air blast will be directed  
away from the operator.  
3.  
To re, place the Safety (50A) of the Nailer on the workpiece. The Nailer  
should not fire if the Safety is not depressed. Once depressed, gently and briefly  
squeeze the Trigger (36) once; one Brad will be fired.  
4.  
Do not press the Safety (50A) against the workpiece with extra force. Allow  
the tool to do the work. Always allow the tool to recoil off the work surface.  
5.  
When finished using the Nailer, always disconnect the tool from its air supply.  
Empty the Magazine Assembly (70) completely of Brads. Attempt to fire the  
Nailer into a piece of scrap wood to ensure it is disconnected and is incapable of  
firing any Brads.  
6.  
Make sure to store the Nailer in a clean, dry, safe location out of reach of  
children.  
Exhaust Cover  
(2)  
Trigger (36)  
Magazine Assembly  
(70)  
Safety (50A)  
REV 08g  
SKU 94481  
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Anytime any maintenance or repairs are done (including clearing jams), FIRST:  
1.  
Disconnect the Nailer from its air supply.  
2.  
3.  
Empty the Magazine Assembly (70) completely.  
Attempt to fire the Nailer into a piece of scrap wood to ensure that it is  
disconected and is incapable of firing any Brads.  
CLEARING JAMS  
Use eye and ear protection when clearing jams. Always wear ANSI  
approved impact safety goggles and appropriate hearing protection.  
1.  
Occasionally, a Brad may become jammed in the firing mechanism of the  
Nailer, making the tool inoperable.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
To remove a jammed Brad, disconnect the Nailer from its air supply.  
Slide the Pusher (63) back until it locks in place. Then, lean the Nailer back.  
Remove all Brads from the Magazine Assembly (70).  
While holding the Pusher (63) in place, press the Release (74) and slide the  
Pusher forward all the way.  
6.  
Attempt to fire the Nailer into a piece of scrap wood to ensure it is disconnected  
and is incapable of firing any Brads.  
7.  
With the Driver Guide Cover (52A) facing away from you, push the Locker Spring  
(92) and remove Driver Guide Cover.  
8.  
Remove the jammed Brad.  
9.  
Close the Driver Guide Cover (52A), making sure it locks in place.  
Reload the Nailer with Brads. Then, reconnect the air supply hose to the tool.  
10.  
11.  
Press the Safety (50A) against a piece of scrap wood, and test fire the Nailer  
several times while checking for proper operation. If the Nailer is properly firing,  
you may continue using the tool. If the tool fails to perform properly, immediately  
discontinue use and have the tool repaired by a qualified service technician.  
12.  
When finished working, disconnect the air supply. Remove the Brads. Then,  
store the Nailer in a clean, dry, safe location out of reach of children.  
SKU 94481  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353  
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INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE, AND CLEANING  
Anytime any maintenance or repairs are done, FIRST:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Disconnect the Nailer from its air supply.  
Empty the Magazine Assembly (70) completely.  
Attempt to fire the Nailer into a piece of scrap wood to ensure that it is  
disconnected and is incapable of firing any Brads.  
1.  
Inspect the air supply Screen that is located in the End Cap (81) before each  
use, and clean or replace as necessary. Dirt and water in the air supply Screen  
are major causes of pneumatic tool wear. Use a filter in the compressed air  
system for better performance and longer tool life. The filter must have adequate  
flow capacity for the specific application.  
2.  
Clean the external parts of the Nailer with a clean cloth and mild detergent or  
non-flammable solvent. Then, dry.  
3.  
4.  
Store the tool in a clean, dry, safe location out of reach of children.  
CAUTION: All maintenance, service, or repairs not listed in this manual  
are only to be attempted by a qualified service technician.  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Problem  
Possible Solutions  
Air leak near top of tool.  
1. Tighten all screws on the cylinder cap.  
2. Have a qualified service technician install a head valve piston set.  
Tool does not work.  
1. Make sure compressor is set between 70 to 120 PSI.  
2. Check all air connections for leaks.  
3. Make sure to fully depress the safety sleeve on the workpiece when attempting to fire  
a fastener.  
4. Check for fastener jams. Clear the jam if necessary.  
5. Have a qualified service technician check out the tool.  
Sluggish operation.  
1. Make sure the compressor is set between 70 to 120 PSI.  
2. Check all air connections for leaks.  
3. Have a qualified service technician install a head valve piston set.  
Air leak near bottom of tool.  
1. Tighten all screws.  
2. Have a qualified service technician replace the bumper or head valve piston set.  
Poor return after firing the tool.  
Have a qualified service technician clean the interior of the tool and/or replace the bumper  
or head valve piston set.  
Weak driving force.  
1. Make sure compressor is set between 70 to 120 PSI.  
2. Check all air connections for leaks.  
3. Have a qualified service technician clean the interior of the tool and/or replace the  
bumper or head valve piston set.  
Poor feed.  
Have a qualified service technician clean the interior of the tool and/or lubricate the  
magazine and install a new magazine spring.  
Tool jamming too often.  
Have a qualified service technician clean the interior of the tool and/or lubricate the  
magazine and install a new magazine spring.  
SKU 94481  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353  
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PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING CAREFULLY  
THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR HAS PROVIDED THE PARTS LIST AND ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM IN  
THIS MANUAL AS A REFERENCE TOOL ONLY. NEITHER THE MANUFACTURER OR DISTRIBUTOR MAKES ANY  
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND TO THE BUYER THAT HE OR SHE IS QUALIFIED TO REPLACE  
ANY PARTS OF THE PRODUCT. IN FACT, THE MANUFACTURER AND/OR DISTRIBUTOR EXPRESSLY STATES  
THAT ALL REPAIRS AND PARTS REPLACEMENTS SHOULD BE UNDERTAKEN BY CERTIFIED AND LICENSED  
TECHNICIANS, AND NOT BY THE BUYER. THE BUYER ASSUMES ALL RISKS AND LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF  
HIS OR HER REPAIRS TO THE ORIGINAL PRODUCT OR REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO, OR ARISING OUT  
OF HIS OR HER INSTALLATION OF REPLACEMENT PARTS THERETO.  
PARTS LIST  
NOTE:  
Some parts are listed and shown for illustration purposes only, and are not available individually as replacement parts.  
SKU 94481  
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ASSEMBLY DIAGRAM  
SKU 94481  
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90 Day Warranty  
Harbor Freight Tools Co. makes every effort to assure that its products meet high quality  
and durability standards, and warrants to the original purchaser that this product is free  
from defects in materials and workmanship for the period of 90 days from the date of  
purchase. This warranty does not apply to damage due directly or indirectly, to misuse,  
abuse, negligence or accidents, repairs or alterations outside our facilities, criminal ac-  
tivity, improper installation, normal wear and tear, or to lack of maintenance. We shall in  
no event be liable for death, injuries to persons or property, or for incidental, contingent,  
special or consequential damages arising from the use of our product. Some states  
do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the  
above limitation of exclusion may not apply to you. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY  
IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE  
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  
To take advantage of this warranty, the product or part must be returned to us with  
transportation charges prepaid. Proof of purchase date and an explanation of the com-  
plaint must accompany the merchandise. If our inspection verifies the defect, we will ei-  
ther repair or replace the product at our election or we may elect to refund the purchase  
price if we cannot readily and quickly provide you with a replacement. We will return re-  
paired products at our expense, but if we determine there is no defect, or that the defect  
resulted from causes not within the scope of our warranty, then you must bear the cost  
of returning the product.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which  
vary from state to state.  
3491 Mission Oaks Blvd. • PO Box 6009 • Camarillo, CA 93011 • (800) 444-3353  
SKU 94481  
For technical questions, please call 1-800-444-3353  
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