| User Guide   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Safety warning notice   WARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not   place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on   a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft   surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to   come into contact with the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation.   The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined   by the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).   iii   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   iv   Safety warning notice   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Table of contents   1 Starting right ................................................................................................................................................... 1   2 Getting to know your computer ..................................................................................................................... 3   3 Connecting to a network .............................................................................................................................. 14   Using an Internet service provider .................................................................... 15   Configuring a wireless router ............................................................................ 16   v Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   4 Enjoying entertainment features ................................................................................................................. 19   Configuring audio settings (with HDMI TV) ....................................................... 23   5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard ................................................... 25   Using Microsoft Windows 8 shortcut keys ......................................................... 32   6 Managing power ............................................................................................................................................ 34   vi   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   7 Managing and sharing information ............................................................................................................. 41   8 Maintaining your computer .......................................................................................................................... 48   9 Securing your computer and information .................................................................................................. 57   vii   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics ............................................................................... 62   11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering ..................................................................................................... 65   Using the HP Recovery partition to recover a minimized image (select   12 Specifications .............................................................................................................................................. 71   13 Electrostatic Discharge .............................................................................................................................. 72   Index ................................................................................................................................................................... 73   viii   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   1 Starting right   This computer is a powerful tool designed to enhance your work and entertainment. To get the most   out of your computer, read this chapter to learn about best practices after setup, fun things to do with   your computer, and where to go to get more HP resources.   Best practices   To get the most out of your smart investment, after you set up and register the computer, we   recommend the following steps:   ● Take a minute to browse the Windows 8 Basics guide to explore your new Windows® features.   TIP: To quickly return to the computer Start screen from an open app or the Desktop, press the   Windows logo key   on your keyboard. Pressing the Windows logo key again will return   you to the previous screen.   ● ● If you haven’t already done so, connect to a wired or wireless network. See details in Connecting   Become familiar with the computer hardware and software. Go to Getting to know your computer   ● ● Back up your hard drive by creating recovery discs or a recovery flash drive. See Backing up,   Fun things to do   ● ● ● You know you can watch a YouTube video on the computer. But did you know that you can also   connect your computer to a TV and watch the video on TV? For more information, see   You know you can listen to music on the computer. But did you know that you can also stream   live radio to the computer and listen to music or talk radio from all over the world? See Using   You know you can create a powerful presentation with Microsoft applications. But did you know   you can also connect to a projector to share your ideas with a group? See Connecting a VGA   Best practices   1 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   More HP resources   You have already used Setup Instructions to turn on the computer and locate this guide. For product   details, how-to information, and more, use this table.   Resource   Contents   Setup Instructions   Windows 8 Basics guide   Help and Support   ● ● ● Overview of computer setup and features.   Overview of using and navigating with Windows 8.   A broad range of how-to information and troubleshooting tips.   To access Help and Support, from the Start screen,   type help, and then select Help and Support from   the list of apps. For U.S. support, go to   http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP. For worldwide   support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/   Safety & Comfort Guide   ● ● Proper workstation setup.   To access this guide, select the HP Support   Assistant app from the Start screen, select My   computer, and then select User guides, or go to   Guidelines for posture and work habits that increase your   comfort and decrease your risk of injury.   ● Electrical and mechanical safety information.   Worldwide support   ● ● ● ● Chat online with an HP technician.   Email support.   To get support in your language, go to   Find worldwide support telephone numbers.   Locate HP service center locations.   Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices   ● Important regulatory notices, including proper battery disposal   information.   To access this guide, select the HP Support   Assistant app from the Start screen, select My   computer, and then select User guides.   Limited Warranty*   ● Specific warranty information about this computer.   To access the warranty, select the HP Support   Assistant app from the Start screen, select My   computer, and then select Warranty and services,   *You can find the expressly provided HP Limited Warranty applicable to your product located with the user guides on your   computer and/or on the CD/DVD provided in the box. In some countries/regions, HP may provide a printed HP Limited   Warranty in the box. For countries/regions where the warranty is not provided in printed format, you may request a printed   ● ● ● North America: Hewlett-Packard, MS POD, 11311 Chinden Blvd., Boise, ID 83714, USA   Europe, Middle East, Africa: Hewlett-Packard, POD, Via G. Di Vittorio, 9, 20063, Cernusco s/Naviglio (MI), Italy   Asia Pacific: Hewlett-Packard, POD, P.O. Box 200, Alexandra Post Office, Singapore 911507   When you request a printed copy of your warranty, please include your product part number, warranty period (found on your   service label), name, and postal address.   IMPORTANT: Do NOT return your HP product to the addresses above. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/   2 Chapter 1 Starting right   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   2 Getting to know your computer   Finding your hardware and software information   Locating hardware   To find out what hardware is included on your computer:   1. From the Start screen, type control, and then select Control Panel.   2. Select System and Security, and then in the System area, click Device Manager.   A list displays all the devices installed in your computer.   Locating software   ● To find out what software is installed on your computer, from the Start screen, right-click or   swipe from the top of the TouchPad to display the App bar, and then click the All apps icon.   Front   Component   Speakers (2)   Description   Produce sound.   Finding your hardware and software information   3 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Right side   Component   (1)   Description   Optical drive   Reads an optical disc.   NOTE: On select models, the optical drive also writes to   an optical disc.   (2)   Optical drive light   ● ● Green: The optical drive is being accessed.   Off: The optical drive is idle.   (3)   (4)   Optical drive eject button   USB 2.0 ports (2)   Releases the disc tray.   Connect optional USB devices.   NOTE: For details about different types of USB ports, see   (5)   AC adapter light   ● ● ● White: The AC adapter is connected and the battery is   not charged.   Amber: The AC adapter is connected and the battery   is charging.   Off: The computer is using DC power.   (6)   (7)   Power connector   Security cable slot   Connects an AC adapter.   Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.   NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as a   deterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from being   mishandled or stolen.   4 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Left side   Component   Description   (1)   External monitor port   Vent   Connects an external VGA monitor or projector.   (2)   Enables airflow to cool internal components.   NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool   internal components and prevent overheating. It is normal for   the internal fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.   (3)   RJ-45 (network) jack   Connects a network cable.   (4)   (5)   HDMI port   Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a high-   definition television, or any compatible digital or audio device.   USB 2.0 port   Connects an optional USB device.   NOTE: For details about different types of USB ports, see   (6)   (7)   Audio-in (microphone) jack   Audio-out (headphone) jack   Connects an optional computer headset microphone, stereo   array microphone, or monaural microphone.   Connects optional powered stereo speakers, headphones,   earbuds, a headset, or a television audio cable.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the   volume before using headphones, earbuds, or a headset. For   additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety and   Environmental Notices.   NOTE: When a device is connected to a headphone jack,   the computer speakers are disabled.   (8)   Digital Media Slot   Reads data from and writes data to digital memory cards   such as Secure Digital (SD).   Left side   5 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Component   (9)   Description   Hard drive light   Power light   ● Blinking white: The hard drive is being accessed.   (10)   ● ● White: The computer is on.   Blinking white: The computer is in the Sleep state, which   is an energy-saving mode. The computer shuts off   power to the display and other unneeded components.   ● Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernation is   an energy-saving mode that uses the least amount of   power.   6 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Display   Component   Description   (1)   Internal display switch   Turns off the display and initiates Sleep if the display is closed   while the power is on.   NOTE: The internal display switch is not visible from the   outside of the computer.   (2)   (3)   Internal microphone   Webcam   Records sound.   Records video, captures still photographs, and allows video   conferences and online chat by means of streaming video.   To use the webcam, from the Start screen, type cyberlink,   and then select CyberLink YouCam from the list of apps.   (4)   (5)   Webcam light   On: The webcam is in use.   WLAN antenna*   Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wireless   local area networks (WLANs).   *The antenna is not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the area immediately around the   antenna free from obstructions. For wireless regulatory notices, see the section of the Regulatory, Safety, and Environmental   Notices that applies to your country or region. These notices are located in Help and Support. To access Help and Support,   from the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support from the list of apps.   Display   7 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Top   TouchPad   Component   Description   (1)   (2)   TouchPad on/off button   TouchPad light   Turns the TouchPad on or off.   ● ● On: The TouchPad is off.   Off: The TouchPad is on.   (3)   TouchPad zone   Moves the on-screen pointer and selects or activates items   on the screen.   (4)   (5)   Left TouchPad button   Right TouchPad button   Functions like the left button on an external mouse.   Functions like the right button on an external mouse.   8 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Lights   Component   (1)   Description   Caps lock light   Power light   On: Caps lock is on, which switches the keys to all capital   letters.   (2)   ● ● White: The computer is on.   Blinking white: The computer is in the Sleep state,   which is an energy-saving mode. The computer shuts   off power to the display and other unneeded   components.   ● Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernation   is an energy-saving mode that uses the least amount   of power.   (3)   Wireless light   ● ● White: An integrated wireless device, such as a   wireless local area network (WLAN) device and/or a   Bluetooth® device, is on.   Amber: All wireless devices are off.   Top   9 Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Buttons   Component   Power button   Description   ● ● ● When the computer is off, press the button to turn on   the computer.   When the computer is in the Sleep state, press the   button briefly to exit Sleep.   When the computer is in Hibernation, press the button   down briefly to exit Hibernation.   CAUTION: Pressing and holding down the power button   will result in the loss of unsaved information.   If the computer has stopped responding and Microsoft®   Windows shutdown procedures are ineffective, press and   hold the power button down for at least 5 seconds to turn   off the computer.   To learn more about your power settings:   1. From the Start screen, type power options.   2. Click Settings, and then select Power Options from   the options displayed or see Managing power   10 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Keys   Component   (1)   Description   esc key   Displays system information when pressed in combination   with the fn key.   (2)   (3)   fn key   Displays system information when pressed in combination   with the esc key.   Windows logo key   Displays the Start screen.   (4)   (5)   Action keys   Execute frequently used system functions.   Displays options for a selected object.`   Windows applications key   Top 11   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Bottom   Component   Description   (1)   (2)   Battery bay   Vents (3)   Holds the battery.   Enable airflow to cool internal components.   NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to cool internal   components and prevent overheating. It is normal for the internal   fan to cycle on and off during routine operation.   (3)   (4)   Battery release latch   Releases the battery from the battery bay.   Wireless and memory module   compartment   Contains the wireless and memory modules.   CAUTION: To prevent an unresponsive system, replace the   wireless module only with a wireless module authorized for use in   the computer by the governmental agency that regulates wireless   devices in your country or region. If you replace the module and   then receive a warning message, remove the module to restore   computer functionality, and then contact support through Help and   Support. To access Help and Support, from the Start screen, type   help, and then select Help and Support from the list of apps.   (5)   Hard drive bay   Contains the hard drive.   12 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Labels   The labels affixed to the computer provide information you may need when you troubleshoot system   problems or travel internationally with the computer. The labels are in easily accessible locations.   ● Service label—Provides important information, including the following:   Component   (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)   Product name   Serial number   Product part number   Warranty period   Model description (select models only)   Have this information available when you contact support. The service label is affixed to the   bottom of the computer.   ● ● Regulatory label—Provides regulatory information about the computer. The regulatory label is   affixed inside the battery bay.   Wireless certification label or labels—Provide information about optional wireless devices and   the approval markings of some of the countries or regions in which the devices have been   approved for use. If your computer model includes one or more wireless devices, one or more   certification labels are included with your computer. You may need this information when   traveling internationally. Wireless certification labels are affixed inside the battery bay.   Labels 13   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   3 Connecting to a network   Your computer can travel with you wherever you go. But even at home, you can explore the globe   and access information from millions of websites using your computer and a wired or wireless   network connection. This chapter will help you get connected to that world.   Connecting to a wireless network   Wireless technology transfers data across radio waves instead of wires. Your computer may be   equipped with one or more of the following wireless devices:   ● Wireless local area network (WLAN) device—Connects the computer to wireless local area   networks (commonly referred to as Wi-Fi networks, wireless LANs, or WLANs) in corporate   offices, your home, and public places such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, and   universities. In a WLAN, the mobile wireless device in your computer communicates with a   wireless router or a wireless access point.   ● Bluetooth device—Creates a personal area network (PAN) to connect to other Bluetooth-   enabled devices, such as computers, phones, printers, headsets, speakers, and cameras. In a   PAN, each device communicates directly with other devices, and devices must be relatively   close together—typically within 10 meters (approximately 33 feet) of each other.   For more information about wireless technology, see the information and website links provided in   Help and Support. To access Help and Support, from the Start screen, type help, and then select   Help and Support from the list of apps.   Using the wireless controls   You can control the wireless devices in your computer using these features:   ● Wireless button, wireless switch, or wireless key (referred to in this chapter as the wireless   button)   ● Operating system controls   Using the wireless button   The computer has a wireless button, one or more wireless devices, and one or two wireless lights,   depending on the model. All of the wireless devices on your computer are enabled at the factory, so   the wireless light is on (white) when you turn on the computer.   The wireless light indicates the overall power state of your wireless devices, not the status of   individual devices. If the wireless light is white, at least one wireless device is on. If the wireless light   is amber, all wireless devices are off.   Because the wireless devices are enabled at the factory, you can use the wireless button to turn on or   turn off the wireless devices simultaneously.   Using operating system controls   The Network and Sharing Center allows you to set up a connection or network, connect to a network,   manage wireless networks, and diagnose and repair network problems.   14 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To use operating system controls:   1. From the Start screen, type network and sharing.   2. Click Settings, and then select Network and Sharing Center from the options displayed.   For more information, see Help and Support. To access Help and Support, from the Start screen,   type help, and then select Help and Support from the list of apps.   Using a WLAN   With a WLAN device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed of   other computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point.   NOTE: The terms wireless router and wireless access point are often used interchangeably.   ● A large-scale WLAN, such as a corporate or public WLAN, typically uses wireless access points   that can accommodate a large number of computers and accessories and can separate critical   network functions.   ● A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which allows several wireless and   wired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without requiring additional   pieces of hardware or software.   To use the WLAN device in your computer, you must connect to a WLAN infrastructure (provided   through a service provider or a public or corporate network).   Using an Internet service provider   When you are setting up Internet access in your home, you must establish an account with an   Internet service provider (ISP). To purchase Internet service and a modem, contact a local ISP. The   ISP will help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless router to the modem,   and test the Internet service.   NOTE: Your ISP will give you a user ID and a password to use for Internet access. Record this   information and store it in a safe place.   Connecting to a wireless network 15   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Setting up a WLAN   To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you need the following equipment:   ● A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased from   an Internet service provider   ● ● A wireless router (2) (purchased separately)   A wireless computer (3)   NOTE: Some modems have a built-in wireless router. Check with your ISP to determine what type   of modem you have.   The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to the   Internet.   As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network to   access the Internet.   For help in setting up your WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your   ISP.   Configuring a wireless router   For help in setting up a WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or your ISP.   NOTE: It is recommended that you initially connect your new wireless computer to the router by   using the network cable provided with the router. When the computer successfully connects to the   Internet, disconnect the cable, and access the Internet through your wireless network.   Protecting your WLAN   When you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protect   your network from unauthorized access. WLANs in public areas (hotspots) like coffee shops and   airports may not provide any security. If you are concerned about the security of your computer when   connected to a hotspot, limit your network activities to email that is not confidential and basic Internet   surfing.   Wireless radio signals travel outside the network, so other WLAN devices can pick up unprotected   signals. Take the following precautions to protect your WLAN:   ● Use a firewall.   A firewall checks both data and requests for data that are sent to your network, and discards any   suspicious items. Firewalls are available in both software and hardware. Some networks use a   combination of both types.   ● Use wireless encryption.   Wireless encryption uses security settings to encrypt and decrypt data that is transmitted over   the network. For more information, see Help and Support. To access Help and Support, from the   Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support from the list of apps.   16 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Connecting to a WLAN   To connect to the WLAN, follow these steps:   1. Be sure that the WLAN device is on. If the device is on, the wireless light is white. If the wireless   light is amber, press the wireless button.   2. From the Desktop, click the network status icon in the notification area, at the far right of the   taskbar.   3. Select your WLAN from the list.   4. Click Connect.   If the WLAN is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a security code. Type the   code, and then click OK to complete the connection.   NOTE: If no WLANs are listed, you may be out of range of a wireless router or access point.   NOTE: If you do not see the WLAN you want to connect to, open the Network Sharing Center.   To access the Network Sharing Center, from the Start screen, type network and sharing.   Click Settings, and then select Network and Sharing Center from the options displayed. Select   Set up a new connection or network. A list of options is displayed, allowing you to manually   search for and connect to a network or to create a new network connection.   After the connection is made, mouse-over the network status icon in the notification area, at the far   right of the taskbar, to verify the name and status of the connection.   NOTE: The functional range (how far your wireless signals travel) depends on WLAN   implementation, router manufacturer, and interference from other electronic devices or structural   barriers such as walls and floors.   Using Bluetooth wireless devices (select models only)   A Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cable   connections that traditionally link electronic devices such as the following:   ● ● ● ● ● Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA)   Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone)   Imaging devices (printer, camera)   Audio devices (headset, speakers)   Mouse   Bluetooth devices provide peer-to-peer capability that allows you to set up a personal area network   (PAN) of Bluetooth devices. For information about configuring and using Bluetooth devices, see the   Bluetooth software Help.   Connecting to a wired network   A LAN connection uses a network cable, which is sold separately.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not plug a   modem cable or telephone cable into an RJ-45 (network) jack.   Connecting to a wired network 17   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Connecting to a local area network (LAN)   Use a LAN connection if you want to connect the computer directly to a router in your home (instead   of working wirelessly), or if you want to connect to an existing network at your office.   Connecting to a LAN requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 (network) cable.   To connect the network cable, follow these steps:   1. Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer.   2. Plug the other end of the network cable into a network wall jack (2) or router.   NOTE: If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (3), which prevents   interference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable toward the   computer.   18 Chapter 3 Connecting to a network   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   4 Enjoying entertainment features   Use your HP computer as an entertainment hub to socialize via the webcam, enjoy and manage your   music, and download and watch movies. Or, to make your computer an even more powerful   entertainment center, connect external devices like speakers, headphones, monitor, projector, TV,   and, on select models, high-definition devices.   Multimedia Features   Here are some of the entertainment features on your computer.   Component   Description   (1)   (2)   Internal microphone   Webcam   Records sound.   Records video and captures still photographs.   From the Start screen, type cyberlink, and then select   CyberLink YouCam from the list of apps.   (3)   (4)   Webcam light   USB 2.0 ports   On: The webcam is in use.   Connect optional USB devices.   NOTE: For details about different types of USB ports,   (5)   (6)   Optical drive   Speakers   Reads an optical disc.   NOTE: On select models, the optical drive also writes to   an optical disc.   Produce sound.   19   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Component   (7)   Description   Audio-out (headphone) jack   Produces sound when connected to optional powered   stereo speakers, headphones, earbuds, a headset, or   television audio.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust   the volume before putting on headphones, earbuds, or a   headset. For additional safety information, see the   Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices.   (8)   (9)   Audio-in (microphone) jack   HDMI port   Connects an optional computer headset microphone,   stereo array microphone, or monaural microphone.   Connects an optional video or audio device, such as a   high-definition television, any compatible digital or audio   component, or a high-speed HDMI device.   (10)   External monitor port   Connects an external VGA monitor or projector.   Using the webcam   Your computer has an integrated webcam, a powerful social networking tool that allows you to   communicate up close with friends and colleagues next door or on the other side of the world. With   the webcam, you can stream video with your instant messaging software, capture and share video,   and take still photos.   ▲ To start the webcam from the computer Start screen, type cyberlink, and then select   CyberLink YouCam from the list of apps.   For details about using the webcam, go to Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and   then select Help and Support from the list of apps.   Using audio   On your HP computer, you can play music CDs, download and listen to music, stream audio content   from the web (including radio), record audio, or mix audio and video to create multimedia. To   enhance your listening enjoyment, attach external audio devices such as speakers or headphones.   Connecting speakers   You can attach wired speakers to your computer by connecting them to USB ports (or the audio-out   jack) on your computer or on a docking station.   To connect wireless speakers to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's instructions. To   connect high-definition speakers to the computer, see Configuring audio settings (with HDMI TV)   on page 23. Before connecting audio devices, be sure to adjust the volume.   Connecting headphones   You can connect wired headphones to the headphone jack on your computer.   To connect wireless headphones or speakers to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's   instructions.   20 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjust the volume before putting on headphones,   earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety and   Environmental Notices.   Connecting a microphone   To record audio, connect a microphone to the microphone jack on the computer. For best results   when recording, speak directly into the microphone and record sound in a setting free of background   noise.   Checking the sound   To check the audio functions on your computer, follow these steps:   1. From the Start screen, type control, and then select Control Panel from the list of apps.   2. Select Hardware and Sound > Sound.   3. When the Sound window opens, click the Sounds tab. Under Program Events, select any   sound event, such as a beep or alarm, and click the Test button.   You should hear sound through the speakers or through connected headphones.   To check the recording functions on your computer, follow these steps:   1. From the Start screen, type sound, and then select Sound Recorder from the list of apps.   2. Click Start Recording and speak into the microphone. Save the file to the Desktop.   3. Open a multimedia program and play the recording.   To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer:   1. From the Start screen, type control, and then select Control Panel from the list of apps.   2. Select Hardware and Sound > Sound.   To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer:   Using video   Your HP computer is a powerful video device that enables you to watch streaming video from your   favorite websites and download video and movies to watch on your computer, without needing to   access a network.   To enhance your viewing enjoyment, use one of the video ports on the computer to connect an   external monitor, projector, or TV. Most computers have a video graphics array (VGA) port, which   connects analog video devices. Some computers also have a high-definition multimedia interface   (HDMI) port, which allows you to connect a high-definition monitor or TV.   IMPORTANT: Be sure that the external device is connected to the correct port on the computer,   using the correct cable. Check the device manufacturer's instructions if you have questions.   Connecting a VGA monitor or projector   To see the computer screen image on an external VGA monitor or projected for a presentation,   connect a monitor or projector to the computer's VGA port.   Using video 21   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To connect a monitor or projector:   1. Connect the VGA cable from the monitor or projector to the VGA port on the computer as   shown.   2. Press f4 to alternate the screen image between 4 display states:   ● ● PC screen only: View the screen image on the computer only.   Duplicate: View the screen image simultaneously on both the computer and external   device.   ● ● Extend: View the screen image extended across both the computer and external device.   Second screen only: View the screen image on the external device only.   Each time you press f4, the display state changes.   NOTE: Adjust the screen resolution of the external device, especially if you choose the “Extend”   option. From the Start screen, type control, and then select Control Panel from the list of apps.   Select Appearance and Personalization, and then select Adjust screen resolution under Display   for best results.   Connecting an HDMI TV or monitor   To see the computer screen image on a high-definition TV or monitor, connect the high-definition   device according to the following instructions.   To connect an HDMI device to your computer, you need an HDMI cable, sold separately.   22 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To connect a high-definition TV or monitor to your computer:   1. Connect one end of the HDMI cable to the HDMI port on the computer.   2. Connect the other end of the cable to the high-definition TV or monitor.   3. Press f4 to alternate the computer screen image between 4 display states:   ● ● PC screen only: View the screen image on the computer only.   Duplicate: View the screen image simultaneously on both the computer and external   device.   ● ● Extend: View the screen image extended across both the computer and external device.   Second screen only: View the screen image on the external device only.   Each time you press f4, the display state changes.   NOTE: Adjust the screen resolution of the external device, especially if you choose the “Extend”   option. From the Start screen, type control, and then select Control Panel from the list of apps.   Select Appearance and Personalization, and then select Adjust screen resolution under Display   for best results.   Configuring audio settings (with HDMI TV)   HDMI is the only video interface that supports high-definition video and audio. After you connect an   HDMI TV to the computer, you can then turn on HDMI audio by following these steps:   1. From the Desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far right of the   taskbar, and then click Playback devices.   2. On the Playback tab, click the name of the digital output device.   3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.   To return the audio stream to the computer speakers, follow these steps   1. From the Desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far right of the   taskbar, and then click Playback devices.   2. On the Playback tab, click Speakers and Headphones.   3. Click Set Default, and then click OK.   Using video 23   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Managing your audio and video files   CyberLink PowerDVD (select models only) helps you manage and edit your photo and video   collections.   ▲ To start CyberLink PowerDVD from the computer Start screen, type cyberlink, and then   select CyberLink PowerDVD from the list of apps.   For more information about using CyberLink PowerDVD, see the PowerDVD software Help.   24 Chapter 4 Enjoying entertainment features   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   5 Navigating using touch gestures,   pointing devices and the keyboard   Your computer allows navigation using touch gestures (select models only) in addition to the   keyboard and mouse. Touch gestures can be used on your computer TouchPad or on a touch screen   (select models only).   NOTE: An external USB mouse (purchased separately) can be connected to one of the USB ports   on the computer.   Review the Windows 8 Basics guide included with your computer. The guide provides information on   common tasks using the TouchPad, touch screen, or the keyboard.   Select computer models have special action keys or hot key functions on the keyboard to perform   routine tasks.   Using the TouchPad   The TouchPad allows you to navigate the computer with simple finger movements.   You can customize the touch gestures by changing settings, button configurations, click speed, and   pointer options. From the Start screen, type control, select Control Panel from the list of apps, and   then select Hardware and Sound. Under Devices and Printers, select Mouse.   Turning the TouchPad off or on   To turn the TouchPad off or on, quickly double-tap the TouchPad on/off button.   The TouchPad light is off when the TouchPad is on.   The TouchPad supports a variety of gestures that let your fingers scroll, swipe, pinch, and rotate to   manipulate items on the screen.   Using TouchPad gestures   A TouchPad allows you to control the pointing device on the screen using your fingers.   TIP: Use the left and right buttons on the TouchPad as you would use the corresponding buttons on   a external mouse.   NOTE: TouchPad gestures are not supported in all apps.   Using the TouchPad 25   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To view a demonstration of each gesture:   1. From the Start screen, type control, select Control Panel from the list of apps, and then   select Hardware and Sound.   2. Select Synaptics TouchPad.   3. Click a gesture to activate the demonstration.   To turn a gesture off or on:   1. From the Synaptics TouchPad screen, select or clear the check box next to the gesture that   you want to turn off or on or off.   2. Click apply, and then click OK.   Tapping   To make an on-screen selection, use the tap function on the TouchPad.   ● Point to an item on the screen, and then tap one finger on the TouchPad zone to make a   selection. Double-tap an item to open it.   NOTE: Press and hold your finger on the TouchPad to open a help screen that provides information   about the selected item.   Scrolling   Scrolling is useful for moving up, down, or sideways on a page or image.   ● Place two fingers slightly apart on the TouchPad zone and then drag them up, down, left, or   right.   26 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Pinching/zooming   Pinching and zooming allows you to zoom in or out on images or text.   ● Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingers   apart.   ● Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingers   together.   Rotating (select models only)   Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.   ● Point to an object, then anchor the forefinger of your left hand in the TouchPad zone. Using your   right hand, slide your forefinger in a sweeping motion from 12 o’clock to 3 o’clock. To reverse the   rotation, move your forefinger from 3 o’clock to 12 o’clock.   Using TouchPad gestures 27   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotate   may not be functional for all apps.   2-finger click (select models only)   2-finger click allows you to make menu selections for an object on the screen.   ● Place two fingers on the TouchPad zone and press down to open the options menu for the   selected object.   Flicking (select models only)   Flicking allows you to navigate through screens or quickly scroll through documents.   ● Place three fingers on the TouchPad zone and flick your fingers in a light, quick motion up,   down, left or right.   28 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Edge swipes   Edge swipes allow you to perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.   Right-edge swipe   The right-edge swipe reveals the charms, which let you search, share, start apps, access devices, or   change settings.   ● Slide your finger gently from the right edge to display the charms.   Top-edge swipe   The top-edge swipe allows you to open apps available on the Start screen.   IMPORTANT: When an app is active, the top-edge gesture varies depending on the app.   ● Slide your finger gently from the top edge to display available apps.   Using TouchPad gestures 29   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Left-edge swipe   The left-edge swipe reveals your open apps so that you can switch to them quickly.   Swipe from the left edge of the TouchPad to switch between apps.   ● Using the keyboard and mouse   The keyboard and mouse allow you to type, select items, scroll and to perform the same functions   you do by using touch gestures. The keyboard also allows you to use action keys and hot keys to   perform specific functions.   30 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   TIP: The Windows logo key   on the keyboard allows you to quickly return to the Start screen   from an open app or the Desktop. Pressing the Windows logo key again will return you to the   previous screen.   NOTE: Depending on the country or region, your keyboard may have different keys and keyboard   functions than those discussed in this section.   Using the keys   Your computer has different ways to quickly access information or perform functions with certain keys   and key combinations.   Using the action keys   An action key performs an assigned function. The icon on each of the f1 through f4 keys and f6   through f12 keys illustrates the assigned function for that key.   To use an action key function, press and hold the key.   The action key feature is enabled at the factory. You can disable this feature in Setup Utility (BIOS).   Setup Utility (BIOS), and then follow the instructions at the bottom of the screen.   To activate the assigned function after you have disabled the action key feature, you must press the   fn key in combination with the appropriate action key.   CAUTION: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility. Errors can prevent the   computer from operating properly.   Icon   Key   Description   f1   Opens Help and Support, which provides tutorials, information about the Windows   operating system and your computer, answers to questions, and updates to your   computer.   Help and Support also provides automated troubleshooting tools and access to   support.   f2   f3   f4   Decreases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.   Increases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.   Switches the screen image between display devices connected to the system. For   example, if a monitor is connected to the computer, pressing this key alternates the   screen image from the computer display to the monitor display to a simultaneous   display on both the computer and the monitor.   Most external monitors receive video information from the computer using the external   VGA video standard. This action key can also alternate images among other devices   that are receiving video information from the computer.   f6   f7   Plays the previous track of an audio CD or the previous section of a DVD or a BD.   Begins, pauses, or resumes playback of an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD.   Using the keyboard and mouse 31   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Icon   Key   Description   f8   Plays the next track of an audio CD or the next section of a DVD or a BD.   f9   Decreases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.   Increases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.   Mutes or restores speaker sound.   f10   f11   f12   Turns the wireless feature on or off.   NOTE: A wireless network must be set up before a wireless connection is possible.   Using Microsoft Windows 8 shortcut keys   Microsoft Windows 8 provides shortcuts to perform actions quickly. Several shortcuts will help you   with Windows 8 functions. Press the Windows logo key   the action.   in combination with the key to perform   For additional information on Windows 8 shortcut keys, go to Help and Support. From the Start   screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.   Shortcut   key   Key   Description   Returns you to the Start screen from an open app or the Desktop.   Pressing the key again returns you to the previous screen.   + + + c Opens the charms.   d Opens the Desktop.   tab   Switches between open apps.   NOTE: Continue to press this key combination until the app you   want displays.   alt   + f4   Closes an active app.   Using the hot keys   A hot key is a combination of the fn key and the esc key, the b key, or the spacebar.   To use a hot key:   ▲ Briefly press the fn key, and then briefly press the second key of the combination.   32 Chapter 5 Navigating using touch gestures, pointing devices and the keyboard   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   6 Managing power   Your computer can operate on either battery power or external power. When the computer is only   running on battery power and an AC power source is not available to charge the battery, it is   important to monitor and conserve the battery charge. Your computer supports power plans to   manage how your computer uses and conserves power so that you can balance computer   performance with power conservation.   Initiating Sleep and Hibernation   Microsoft Windows has two power-saving states, Sleep and Hibernation. Sleep is enabled by default.   When Sleep is initiated, the screen clears and your applications stay open, your work is saved to   memory, allowing you to resume your work very quickly. If the computer is in the Sleep state for an   extended period or if the battery reaches a critical battery level while in the Sleep state, the computer   initiates Hibernation.   ● Sleep–The Sleep state is automatically initiated after a period of inactivity when running on   battery power or on external power. Your work is saved to memory, allowing you to resume your   work very quickly. You can also initiate Sleep manually. For more information, see Initiating and   ● Hibernation–The Hibernation state is automatically initiated if the battery reaches a critical level.   In the Hibernation state, your work is saved to a hibernation file and the computer powers down.   NOTE: If you want to initiate Hibernation manually, you must enable Hibernation using Power   Options in Windows Control Panel. For more information, see Enabling and exiting user-initiated   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of possible audio and video degradation, loss of audio or video   playback functionality, or loss of information, do not initiate Sleep while reading from or writing to a   disc or an external media card.   NOTE: You cannot initiate any type of networking connection or perform any computer functions   while the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation.   Initiating and exiting Sleep   With the computer on, you can initiate Sleep in any of the following ways:   ● ● Close the display.   From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen. When the   charms list opens, click Settings, click the Power icon, and then click Sleep.   To exit Sleep:   ● ● ● ● Briefly press the power button.   If the display is closed, open the display.   Press a key on the keyboard.   Tap or swipe the TouchPad.   34 Chapter 6 Managing power   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   When the computer exits Sleep, the power lights turn on and the computer returns to the screen   where you stopped working.   NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windows   password before the computer will return to the screen.   Enabling and exiting user-initiated Hibernation   You can enable user-initiated Hibernation and change other power settings and timeouts using Power   Options in Windows Control Panel as follows::   1. On the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and then select Power Options from the list   of apps.   2. In the left pane, click Choose what the power button does.   3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.   4. In the When I press the power button area, select Hibernate.   5. Click Save changes.   To exit Hibernation, briefly press the power button. The power lights turn on and your work returns to   the screen where you stopped working.   NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windows   password before the computer will return to the screen.   Setting password protection on wakeup   To set the computer to prompt for a password when exiting Sleep or Hibernation, follow these steps:   1. On the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and then select Power Options from the list   of apps.   2. In the left pane, click Require a password on wakeup.   3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable.   4. Click Require a password (recommended).   NOTE: If you need to create a user account password or change your current user account   password, click Create or change your user account password, and then follow the on-   screen instructions. If you do not need to create or change a user account password, go to step   5.   5. Click Save changes.   Using the power meter and power settings   The power meter is located in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. The power meter   allows you to quickly access power settings and view the remaining battery charge.   ● To display the percentage of remaining battery charge and the current power plan, on the   Desktop, place the pointer over the Power Meter icon.   ● To access Power Options, or to change a power plan, click the Power Meter icon and select an   item from the list. From the Start screen, you can also type power, select Settings, and then   select Power Options.   Using the power meter and power settings 35   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Different power meter icons indicate whether the computer is running on battery or external power.   The battery icon displays a message if the battery reaches a low or critical battery level.   Selecting a power plan   A power plan manages how the computer uses power and helps you conserve power and maximize   performance. To change the power plan, from the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and   then select Power Options.   The following power plans are available:   ● ● ● HP Recommended (recommended). Automatically balances performance with energy   consumption on capable hardware.   Power saver. Saves power by reducing system performance and screen brightness where   possible.   High performance. Favors performance, but may use more energy. Your battery will not last as   long between charges using this power plan. Click Show additional plans to select this power   plan.   You can also create your own power plan and customize it to how you use the computer for your   needs.   To use Power Options, from the Start screen, type power, select Settings, and then select Power   Options.   Running on battery power   When a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is not plugged into external power, the   computer runs on battery power. If the computer has a charged battery installed and the AC adapter   is disconnected from the computer, the computer automatically switches to battery power and the   display brightness decreases to conserve battery life. The battery in the computer slowly discharges   when the computer is off and unplugged from external power.   Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on the   computer, display brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.   Removing a user-replaceable battery   Your computer includes a user-replaceable battery.   WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the user-replaceable battery provided with   the computer, a replacement battery provided by HP, or a compatible battery purchased from HP.   CAUTION: Removing a battery that is the sole power source for the computer can cause loss of   information. So before removing the battery, save your work, or shut down the computer through   Windows.   To remove the battery:   1. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.   2. Slide the battery release latch (1) to release the battery.   NOTE: The battery release latch automatically returns to its original position.   36 Chapter 6 Managing power   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   3. Pivot the battery (2) upward and remove it (3) from the computer.   Finding battery information   Help and Support provides the following tools and information about the battery:   ● ● Battery Check tool to test battery performance   Information about calibration, power management, and proper care and storage to maximize   battery life   ● Information about battery types, specifications, life cycles, and capacity   To access battery information, select the HP Support Assistant app on the Start screen, and then   select Battery and performance.   HP Support Assistant provides the following tools and information about the battery:   ● ● Battery test   Information on battery types, specifications, life cycles, and capacity   To access battery information, select the HP Support Assistant app on the Start screen, and then   select Battery and performance.   Conserving battery power   Use the following tips for conserving battery power and maximizing battery life:   ● ● ● ● ● Lower the brightness on the display.   Select the Power saver setting in Power Options.   Remove the battery from the computer when it is not being used or charged.   Turn off wireless devices when you are not using them.   Disconnect unused external devices that are not plugged into an external power source, such as   an external hard drive connected to a USB port.   ● ● Stop, disable, or remove any external media cards that you are not using.   Before you leave your computer, initiate Sleep or Hibernation, or shut down the computer.   Identifying low battery levels   When a battery that is the sole power source for the computer reaches a low or critical battery level,   the following behavior occurs:   ● The power meter icon in the notification area on the Desktop displays a low or critical battery   notification.   Running on battery power 37   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   The computer takes the following actions for a critical battery level:   ● If Hibernation is disabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer remains   briefly in the Sleep state, and then shuts down and loses any unsaved information.   ● If Hibernation is enabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer initiates   Hibernation.   Resolving a low battery level   Resolving a low battery level when external power is available   ● ● ● Connect an AC adapter.   Connect an optional docking or expansion device.   Connect an optional power adapter purchased as an accessory from HP.   Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available   Save your work and shut down the computer.   Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation   When the computer lacks sufficient power to exit Hibernation, follow these steps:   1. Replace the discharged user-replaceable battery with a charged battery, or connect the AC   adapter to the computer and to external power.   2. Exit Hibernation by pressing the power button.   Storing a user-replaceable battery   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to a battery, do not expose it to high temperatures for   extended periods of time.   If your computer will be unused and unplugged from external power for more than 2 weeks, remove   the battery and store it separately in a cool, dry place to prolong the battery charge.   A stored battery should be checked every 6 months. If the capacity is less than 50 percent, recharge   the battery before returning it to storage.   Disposing of a user-replaceable battery   WARNING! To reduce the risk of fire or burns, do not disassemble, crush, or puncture; do not short   external contacts; do not dispose of in fire or water.   See the Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices for proper battery disposal. To access the   user guides, select the HP Support Assistant app from the Start screen, select My computer, and   then select User guides.   Replacing a user-replaceable battery   Battery Check in Help and Support notifies you to replace the battery when an internal cell is not   charging properly or when the battery storage capacity has reached a weak condition. If the battery is   38 Chapter 6 Managing power   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   possibly covered by an HP warranty, instructions include a warranty ID. A message refers you to the   HP website for more information about ordering a replacement battery.   Running on external AC power   For information about connecting to AC power, see the Setup Instructions provided in the computer   box.   The computer does not use battery power when the computer is connected to external power with an   approved AC adapter or an optional docking/expansion device.   WARNING! To reduce potential safety issues, use only the AC adapter provided with the computer,   a replacement AC adapter provided by HP, or a compatible AC adapter purchased from HP.   Connect the computer to external power under any of the following conditions:   WARNING! Do not charge the computer battery while you are onboard an aircraft.   ● ● ● ● ● When charging or calibrating a battery   When installing or modifying system software   When writing information to a disc (select models only)   When running Disk Defragmenter on computers with internal hard drives   When performing a backup or recovery   When you connect the computer to external power:   ● ● ● The battery begins to charge.   The display brightness increases.   The power meter icon on the Desktop changes appearance.   When you disconnect external power, the following events occur:   ● ● ● The computer switches to battery power.   The display brightness automatically decreases to save battery life.   The power meter icon on the Desktop changes appearance.   Troubleshooting an AC adapter   Test the AC adapter if the computer exhibits any of the following symptoms when it is connected to   AC power:   ● ● ● The computer does not turn on.   The display does not turn on.   The power lights are off.   To test the AC adapter:   1. Shut down the computer.   2. Remove the battery from the computer.   Running on external AC power 39   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   3. Connect the AC adapter to the computer, and then plug it into an AC outlet.   4. Turn on the computer.   ● ● If the power lights turn on, the AC adapter is working properly.   If the power lights remain off, check the connection from the AC adapter to the computer   and the connection from the AC adapter to the AC outlet to make sure the connections are   secure.   ● If the connections are secure and the power lights remain off, the AC adapter is not   functioning and should be replaced.   Contact customer support for information on obtaining a replacement AC power adapter.   Shutting down (turning off) the computer   CAUTION: Unsaved information is lost when the computer shuts down.   The Shut down command closes all open programs, including the operating system, and then turns   off the display and computer.   Shut down the computer under any of the following conditions:   ● ● When you need to replace the battery or access components inside the computer   When you are connecting an external hardware device that does not connect to a USB or video   port   ● When the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for an extended   period   Although you can shut down the computer with the power button, the recommended procedure is to   use the Windows Shut down command:   NOTE: If the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation, you must first exit Sleep or   Hibernation before shutdown is possible by briefly pressing the power button.   1. Save your work and close all open programs.   2. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen.   3. When the charms list opens, click Settings, click the Power icon, and then click Shut down.   If the computer is unresponsive and you are unable to use the preceding shutdown procedures, try   the following emergency procedures in the sequence provided:   ● ● ● ● Press ctrl+alt+delete, click the Power icon, and then select Shut down.   Press and hold the power button for at least 5 seconds.   Disconnect the computer from external power.   On models with a user-replaceable battery, remove the battery.   40 Chapter 6 Managing power   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   7 Managing and sharing information   Drives are digital storage devices that help you store, manage, share, and access information. Your   computer has an internal hard drive or a solid state drive that stores your computer's software,   operating system, and also provides storage for all of your personal files. Some computers have a   builtin optical drive that allows you to read or write to a CD, DVD, or (on select models) Blu-ray Disc   (BD).   For added capacity or functionality, connect an external drive (purchased separately), such as an   optical drive or hard drive, or insert a digital storage card directly from your phone or camera. A USB   flash drive, connected to the Universal Serial Bus (USB) port on your computer, also allows quick   data transfer. Some devices use the computer's power to run; others have their own power source.   Some devices come with software that must be installed.   NOTE: For more information about required software and drivers, or to learn which computer port to   use, see the manufacturer's instructions.   Using a USB device   Most computers have more than one USB port, because this versatile interface allows you to connect   to numerous kinds of external devices to your computer, such as a USB keyboard, mouse, external   drive, printer, scanner, or USB hub.   Your computer may have more than one type of USB port. See Getting to know your computer   on page 3 for the types of USB ports you have on this computer. Be sure to purchase devices that   are compatible with your computer.   Type   Description   USB 2.0   USB 3.0   Transfers data at 60 MB/s.   Transfers data at 640 MB/s. USB 3.0 ports, also known as   SuperSpeed ports, are also compatible with USB 1.0 and 2.0   devices.   Connecting a USB device   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to a USB connector, use minimal force to connect the   device.   Using a USB device 41   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   ▲ Connect the USB cable for the device to the USB port.   NOTE: The USB port on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this   section.   A sound indicates that the device has been detected.   NOTE: The first time you connect a USB device, a message displays on the Desktop and an icons   shows in the notification area letting you know that the device is recognized by the computer.   Removing a USB device   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to a USB connector, do not pull on the cable to remove   the USB device.   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of loss of information or an unresponsive system, use the following   procedure to safely remove the USB device.   1. Save your information and close all programs associated with the device.   2. From the Desktop, click the hardware icon in the notification area, at the far right of the taskbar. A   message, Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media displays. Follow the on-screen instructions   Inserting and removing a digital storage card   To insert a digital storage card:   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the digital card connectors, use minimal force to insert   a digital card.   1. Hold the card label-side up, with the connectors facing the computer.   42 Chapter 7 Managing and sharing information   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   2. Insert the card into the digital storage slot, and then press in on the card until it is firmly seated.   A sound indicates that the device has been detected.   To remove a digital storage card:   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of loss of data or an unresponsive system, use the following   procedure to safely remove the digital card.   1. Save your information and close all programs associated with the digital card.   2. From the Desktop, click the remove hardware icon in the notification area, at the far right of the   taskbar. Then, follow the on-screen instructions.   3. Press in on the card (1), and then remove it from the slot (2).   NOTE: If the card is not ejected, pull the card out of the slot.   Using optical drives   An optical disc drive uses laser light to read or store large amounts of information. Some drives can   only read information, but others can also write (burn) information onto a blank disc.   Use these tips for best performance of your optical drive:   ● When the battery is the only source of power, be sure the battery is sufficiently charged before   writing to media.   ● Do not type on the keyboard or move the computer while an optical drive is writing to a disc. The   write process is sensitive to vibration.   Using optical drives 43   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   ● ● Make sure you have installed the latest software updates for the drive.   If the disc you are using is not clean, wipe it with a dry, lint-free, soft cloth.   Your computer may include an optical drive that supports one or more of the following disc   technologies:   ● CD—A compact disc stores data that is read by a laser from the optical disc drive. The following   CD formats are available:   ◦ CD-Recordable (CD-R), which allows the computer to read information and to record   information one time on the CD. Once the information is recorded on the CD-R disc, it   cannot be changed or erased; it is permanent.   ◦ CD-Re-Writable (CD-RW), which allows you to read information and record information   many times to the CD. Information on the CD can be erased.   ● DVD—A digital video disc is a high-capacity optical disc. It can store more information than a   CD. A double-sided DVD can store up to 17 GB. The following DVD formats are available:   ◦ DVD-Recordable (DVD-R or DVD+R), which allow the computer to read information and to   record information one time on the DVD. After the information is recorded on the disc, it   cannot be changed or erased; it is permanent. The DVDs can be used in DVD±R drives.   ◦ DVD-Re-Writable (DVD-RW or DVD+RW), which allow to read information and record   information many times to the disc. Information on the disc can be erased. The DVDs can   be used in DVD±R drives.   ● BD—a Blu-ray Disc holds more information than the other optical discs and they can be used to   record, rewrite, and play back high-definition (HD) video.   Note the following when using BDs:   ● ● CyberLink PowerDVD is installed on the computer to play BD movies (select models only).   Playing most BD movie titles on an external display requires an HDMI digital connection. The   computer can support up to 1080p resolution on an external display, which requires a 1080p-   capable HDTV or monitor.   ● ● Attempting to play a BD movie simultaneously on both the internal and an external display may   cause an error, so choose only one.   For copy protection purposes, Advanced Access Content System (AACS) keys are integrated   into the computer. AACS keys require occasional renewal to support playback of new BD movie   releases. The CyberLink PowerDVD program will request an update to continue playback when   such a BD movie release is inserted in the drive. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the   update.   ● If lines appear on the display when viewing a BD, they may be caused by interference from the   wireless network. To resolve the issue, close any open applications and turn off your wireless   feature.   Inserting an optical disc   1. Turn on the computer.   2. Press the release button (1) on the drive bezel to release the disc tray.   3. Pull out the tray (2).   44 Chapter 7 Managing and sharing information   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   4. Hold the disc by the edges to avoid touching the flat surfaces and position the disc label-side up   over the tray spindle.   NOTE: If the tray is not fully accessible, tilt the disc carefully to position it over the spindle.   5. Gently press the disc (3) down onto the tray spindle until the disc snaps into place.   6. Close the disc tray.   NOTE: After you insert a disc, a short pause is normal. If you have not selected a media player, an   AutoPlay dialog box opens. It prompts you to select how you want to use the media content.   Removing an optical disc   1. Press the release button (1) on the drive bezel to release the disc tray, and then gently pull out   the tray (2) until it stops.   Using optical drives 45   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   2. Remove the disc (3) from the tray by gently pressing down on the spindle while lifting the outer   edges of the disc. Hold the disc by the edges and avoid touching the flat surfaces.   NOTE: If the tray is not fully accessible, tilt the disc carefully as you remove it.   3. Close the disc tray and place the disc in a protective case.   Sharing data and drives and accessing software   When your computer is part of a network, you are not limited to using only the information that is   stored in your computer. Network computers can exchange software and data with each other.   NOTE: When a disc like a DVD movie or game is copy-protected, it cannot be shared.   To share folders or libraries on the same network:   1. On the Desktop, open File Explorer.   2. Click the Share tab on the Libraries window, and then click Specific people.   3. Type a name in the File Sharing box, and then click Add.   4. Click Share, and then follow the on-screen instructions.   To share information from your Local DisK:   1. On the Desktop, open File Explorer.   2. Click Local Disk (C:) on the Libraries window.   3. Click the Share tab, and then click Advanced sharing.   4. On the Local Disk (C:) Properties window, select Advanced Sharing.   5. Check Share this folder.   To share drives on the same network:   1.   On the Desktop, right-click the Wireless icon   in the notification area.   2. Select Open Network and Sharing Center.   46 Chapter 7 Managing and sharing information   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   3. Under View your active networks, select an active network.   4. Select Change advanced sharing settings to set sharing options for privacy, network   discovery, file and printer sharing or other network options.   Using optical drives 47   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   8 Maintaining your computer   It is important to perform regular maintenance to keep your computer in optimal condition. This   chapter provides information about improving the performance of your computer by running tools   such as Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup and by replacing a hard drive or adding memory. It also   provides information about updating your programs and drivers, instructions for cleaning your   computer, and tips for traveling with your computer.   Improving performance   Everyone wants a fast computer and by performing regular maintenance tasks, using tools such as   Disk Defragmenter and Disk Cleanup, you can drastically improve the performance of your computer.   Also, as your computer gets older, you might consider installing larger drives and adding more   memory.   Handling drives   Observe these precautions when handling drives:   ● Before removing or installing a drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the   computer is off or in the Sleep state, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the   operating system.   ● Before handling a drive, discharge static electricity by touching the unpainted metal surface of   the drive.   ● ● ● Do not touch the connector pins on a removable drive or on the computer.   Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive into a drive bay.   When the battery is the only source of power, be sure that the battery is sufficiently charged   before writing to media.   ● ● If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or other suitable protective   packaging and label the package “FRAGILE.”   Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields include airport   walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar security devices   that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not damage drives.   ● ● ● Remove media from a drive before removing the drive from the drive bay, or traveling with,   shipping, or storing a drive.   Do not type on the keyboard or move the computer while an optical drive is writing to a disc. The   write process is sensitive to vibration.   Before you move a computer that is connected to an external hard drive, initiate Sleep and allow   the screen to clear, or properly disconnect the external hard drive.   Replacing a hard drive   CAUTION: Drives are fragile computer components that must be handled with care. Do not drop a   drive, place items on it, or expose it to liquids, or temperature or humidity extremes. See Handling   drives on page 48 for specific precautions when handling drives.   48 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   CAUTION: To prevent information loss or an unresponsive system:   Before removing or installing a drive, shut down the computer. If you are unsure whether the   computer is off or in the Sleep state, turn the computer on, and then shut it down through the   operating system.   1. Save your work and shut down the computer.   2. Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.   3. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.   4. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.   5. Remove the battery from the computer.   NOTE: To access the hard drive cover screw, you must first remove the wireless and memory   module compartment cover.   Remove the wireless and memory module compartment cover:   ▲ Loosen the wireless and memory module compartment cover screw (1), and then lift up (2) and   remove the cover (3).   Improving performance 49   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Remove the hard drive:   1. Loosen the hard drive cover screw (1), and then lift up (2) and remove the cover (3).   2. Pull up to disconnect the hard drive cable (1) from the system board.   3. Lift the hard drive (2) out of the hard drive bay.   NOTE: After removing the hard drive from the computer, you must remove the hard drive   bracket to access the hard drive itself.   4. Turn over the hard drive, then disconnect the hard drive cable (1) from the hard drive.   5. Pull the sides of the hard drive bracket (2) out and away from the hard drive.   50 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   6. Remove the hard drive (3) from the bracket.   To install a hard drive, reverse this procedure.   Using Disk Defragmenter   As you use your computer over time, the files on the hard drive become fragmented. A fragmented   drive means data on your drive is not contiguous (sequential) and, because of this, the hard drive   works harder to locate files, thus slowing down the computer. Disk Defragmenter consolidates (or   physically reorganizes) the fragmented files and folders on the hard drive so that the system can run   more efficiently.   NOTE: It is not necessary to run Disk Defragmenter on solid-state drives.   After you start Disk Defragmenter, it works without supervision. However, depending on the size of   your hard drive and the number of fragmented files, Disk Defragmenter may take more than an hour   to complete.   HP recommends defragmenting your hard drive at least once a month. You may set Disk   Defragmenter to run on a monthly schedule, but you can defragment your computer manually at any   time.   To run Disk Defragmenter:   1. Connect the computer to AC power.   2. From the Start screen, type disk, select Settings, and then select Defragment and optimize   your drives.   3. Follow the on-screen instructions.   For additional information, access the Disk Defragmenter software Help.   Using Disk Cleanup   Disk Cleanup searches the hard drive for unnecessary files that you can safely delete to free up disk   space and help the computer run more efficiently.   Improving performance 51   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To run Disk Cleanup:   1. From the Start screen, type disk, select Settings, and then select Free up disk space by   deleting unnecessary files.   2. Follow the on-screen instructions.   Adding or replacing memory modules   Adding memory can help improve your computer's performance. Your computer is like your physical   work area. The hard drive is the filing cabinet where you store your work and the memory is the desk   where you work. When your memory isn’t big enough to hold all your work easily, like a desk   overflowing with work, your productivity slows down. A great solution to improve performance is to   expand the amount of memory you have in your computer.   The computer has two memory module slots. The memory module slots are located on the bottom of   the computer under the hard drive cover. The memory capacity of the computer can be upgraded by   adding a memory module or replacing the existing memory module in one of the memory module   slots.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock and damage to the equipment, unplug the power   cord and remove all batteries before installing a memory module.   CAUTION: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. Before beginning   any procedure, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by touching a grounded metal   object.   NOTE: To use a dual-channel configuration with a second memory module, be sure that both   memory modules are identical.   To add or replace a memory module:   CAUTION: To prevent information loss or an unresponsive system:   Shut down the computer before adding or replacing memory modules. Do not remove a memory   module while the computer is on or in the Sleep state.   If you are not sure whether the computer is off, turn the computer on by pressing the power button.   Then shut down the computer through the operating system.   1. Save your work and shut down the computer.   2. Disconnect all external devices connected to the computer.   3. Unplug the power cord from the AC outlet.   4. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.   5. Remove the battery from the computer.   6. Remove the wireless and memory module compartment cover from the computer:   52 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   ▲ Loosen the wireless and memory module compartment cover screw (1), and then lift up (2)   and remove the cover (3).   7. If you are replacing a memory module, remove the existing memory module:   a. Pull away the retention clips (1) on each side of the memory module.   The memory module tilts up.   b. Grasp the edge of the memory module (2), and then gently pull the module out of the   memory module slot.   CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, hold the memory module by the   edges only. Do not touch the components on the memory module.   To protect a memory module after removal, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.   Improving performance 53   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   8. Insert a new memory module:   CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, hold the memory module by the edges   only. Do not touch the components on the memory module.   a. Align the notched edge (1) of the memory module with the tab in the memory module slot.   b. With the memory module at a 45-degree angle from the surface of the memory module   compartment, press the module into the memory module slot (2) until it is seated.   c. Gently press the memory module (3) down, applying pressure to both the left and right   edges of the module, until the retention clips snap into place.   CAUTION: To prevent damage to the memory module, be sure that you do not bend the   module.   9. Replace the wireless and memory module compartment cover.   10. Replace the battery.   11. Turn the computer right-side up, and then reconnect external power and external devices.   12. Turn on the computer.   Updating programs and drivers   HP recommends that you update your programs and drivers on a regular basis to the latest versions.   Updates can resolve issues and bring new features and options to your computer. Technology is   always changing, and updating programs and drivers allows your computer to run the latest   technology available. For example, older graphics components might not work well with the most   54 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   recent gaming software. Without the latest driver, you would not be getting the most out of your   equipment.   Download the latest versions of HP programs and drivers and also register to receive automatic   update notifications when new versions become available. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/   Cleaning your computer   Cleaning your computer and external devices helps keep them in good working condition. If you don't   clean your computer, dust and dirt particles can build up.   CAUTION: Avoid using the following cleaning products to clean your computer:   Strong solvents, such as alcohol, acetone, ammonium chloride, methylene chloride, and   hydrocarbons, which can permanently damage the surface of the computer.   Cleaning the display, sides, and cover   Gently wipe the display using a soft, lint-free cloth moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner. Allow   the display to dry before closing the computer cover.   Use a pre-moistened disposable wipe to clean the sides and cover. Fibrous materials, such as paper   towels, can scratch the computer.   NOTE: When cleaning the cover of the computer, use a circular motion to aid in removing dirt and   debris.   Cleaning the TouchPad and keyboard   CAUTION: Never allow liquids to drip between the keys on the keyboard, even when you are   cleaning the computer. This can permanently damage internal components.   ● ● To clean the TouchPad and keyboard, use a soft microfiber cloth or a static-free cloth without oil   (such as a chamois cloth) moistened with an alcohol-free glass cleaner or use an acceptable   disposable wipe.   To prevent keys from sticking and to remove dust, lint, and particles from the keyboard, use a   can of compressed air with a straw extension.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock or damage to internal components, do not use   a vacuum cleaner attachment to clean the keyboard. A vacuum cleaner can deposit household   debris on the keyboard surface.   Traveling with or shipping your computer   If you have to travel with or ship your computer, here are some tips to keep in mind to keep your   equipment safe.   ● Prepare the computer for traveling or shipping:   ◦ ◦ Back up your information to an external drive.   Remove all discs and all external media cards, such as digital storage cards, from the   computer.   ◦ ◦ Turn off, and then disconnect all external devices.   Remove any media from the drive before removing the drive from a drive bay.   Cleaning your computer 55   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   CAUTION: Perform this action before shipping, storing, or traveling with a drive. This will   help reduce the risk of damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information.   ◦ Shut down the computer.   ● ● Take along a backup of your information. Keep the backup separate from the computer.   When traveling by air, carry the computer as hand luggage; do not check it in with the rest of   your luggage.   CAUTION: Avoid exposing a drive to magnetic fields. Security devices with magnetic fields   include airport walk-through devices and security wands. Airport conveyer belts and similar   security devices that check carry-on baggage use X-rays instead of magnetism and do not   damage drives.   ● If you plan to use the computer during a flight, listen for the in-flight announcement that tells you   when you are allowed to use your computer. In-flight computer use is at the discretion of the   airline.   ● ● ● If the computer will be unused and disconnected from external power for more than 2 weeks,   remove the battery and store it separately.   If you are shipping the computer or a drive, use suitable protective packaging and label the   package “FRAGILE.”   If the computer has a wireless device installed, the use of these devices may be restricted in   some environments. Such restrictions may apply onboard aircraft, in hospitals, near explosives,   and in hazardous locations. If you are uncertain of the policy that applies to the use of a   particular device, ask for authorization to use your computer before you turn it on.   ● If you are traveling internationally, follow these suggestions:   ◦ Check the computer-related customs regulations for each country or region on your   itinerary.   ◦ Check the power cord and adapter requirements for each location in which you plan to use   the computer. Voltage, frequency, and plug configurations vary.   WARNING! To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, or damage to the equipment, do not   attempt to power the computer with a voltage converter kit sold for appliances.   56 Chapter 8 Maintaining your computer   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   9 Securing your computer and   information   Computer security is essential for protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of your   information. Standard security solutions provided by the Windows operating system, HP applications,   the non-Windows Setup Utility (BIOS), and other third-party software can help protect your computer   from a variety of risks, such as viruses, worms, and other types of malicious code.   IMPORTANT: Some security features listed in this chapter may not be available on your computer.   Computer risk   Security feature   Unauthorized use of the computer   Computer viruses   Power-on password   Antivirus software   Firewall software   Unauthorized access to data   Unauthorized access to Setup Utility (BIOS) settings and   other system identification information   Administrator password   Ongoing or future threats to the computer   Unauthorized access to a Windows user account   Unauthorized removal of the computer   Software updates   User password   Security cable lock   Using passwords   A password is a group of characters that you choose to secure your computer information and to   protect online transactions. Several types of passwords can be set. For example, when you set up   your computer for the first time, you were asked to create a user password to secure your computer.   Additional passwords can be set in Windows or in the HP Setup Utility (BIOS) that is preinstalled on   your computer.   You may find it helpful to use the same password for a Setup Utility (BIOS) feature and for a Windows   security feature.   Use the following tips for creating and saving passwords:   ● To reduce the risk of being locked out of the computer, record each password and store it in a   secure place away from the computer. Do not store passwords in a file on the computer.   ● ● ● ● When creating passwords, follow requirements set by the program.   Change your passwords at least every three months.   An ideal password is long and has letters, punctuation, symbols, and numbers.   Before you send your computer for service, back up your files, delete confidential files, and then   remove all password settings.   Using passwords 57   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   For additional information about Windows passwords, such as screen-saver passwords, see Help   and Support. To access Help and Support, from the Start screen, type help, and then select Help   and Support from the list of apps.   Setting Windows passwords   Password   Function   User password   Protects access to a Windows user account. You may also   set up your computer to require the user password to exit   Sleep or Hibernation. See Setting password protection on   wakeup on page 35 for more information.   Administrator password   Protects administrator-level access to computer contents.   NOTE: This password cannot be used to access Setup   Utility (BIOS) contents.   Setting Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords   Password   Function   Administrator password   ● ● Must be entered each time you access Setup Utility   (BIOS).   If you forget your administrator password, you cannot   access Setup Utility (BIOS).   NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place of   the power-on password.   NOTE: Your administrator password is not interchangeable   with an administrator password set in Windows, nor is it   displayed as it is set, entered, changed, or deleted.   NOTE: If you enter the power-on password at the first   password check, you must enter the administrator password   to access Setup Utility (BIOS).   Power-on password   ● ● Must be entered each time you turn on or restart the   computer, or exit Hibernation.   If you forget your power-on password, you cannot turn   on or restart the computer, or exit Hibernation.   NOTE: The administrator password can be used in place of   the power-on password.   NOTE: A power-on password is not displayed as it is set,   entered, changed, or deleted.   To set, change, or delete an administrator or power-on password in Setup Utility (BIOS):   1. To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, and then quickly press f10.   2. Use the arrow keys to select Security, and then follow the on-screen instructions.   Your changes take effect when the computer restarts.   58 Chapter 9 Securing your computer and information   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Using Internet security software   When you use your computer to access email, a network, or the Internet, you potentially expose your   computer to computer viruses, spyware, and other online threats. To help protect your computer,   Internet security software that includes antivirus and firewall features may be preinstalled on your   computer as a trial offer. To provide ongoing protection against newly discovered viruses and other   security risks, security software must be kept up to date. It is strongly recommended that you upgrade   the security software trial offer or purchase the software of your choice in order to fully protect your   computer.   Using antivirus software   Computer viruses can disable programs, utilities, or the operating system, or cause them to function   abnormally. Antivirus software can detect most viruses, destroy them, and in most cases, repair any   damage they have caused.   For more information about computer viruses, from the Start screen, type help, and then select Help   and Support from the list of apps.   Using firewall software   Firewalls are designed to prevent unauthorized access to a system or network. A firewall can be   software you install on your computer and/or network, or it can be a combination of both hardware   and software.   There are two types of firewalls to consider:   ● ● Host-based firewalls—Software that protects only the computer it is installed on.   Network-based firewalls—Installed between your DSL or cable modem and your home network   to protect all the computers on the network.   When a firewall is installed on a system, all data sent to and from the system is monitored and   compared with a set of user-defined security criteria. Any data that does not meet those criteria is   blocked.   Installing software updates   HP, Microsoft Windows, and third-party software installed on your computer should be regularly   updated to correct security problems and improve software performance. For more information, see   Installing Windows updates   Updates to the operating system and other software may have become available after the computer   left the factory. Microsoft sends out alerts regarding critical updates. To protect the computer from   security breaches and computer viruses, install all critical updates from Microsoft as soon as you   receive an alert.   Using Internet security software 59   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To be sure that all available updates are installed on the computer, observe these guidelines:   ● Run Windows Update as soon as possible after you set up your computer. From the Start   screen, type windows update. Click Settings, and then select Windows Update from the   options displayed.   ● ● Run Windows Update monthly thereafter.   Obtain updates to Windows and other Microsoft programs, as they are released, from the   Microsoft website and through the updates link in Help and Support.   Installing HP and third-party software updates   HP recommends that you regularly update the software and drivers that were originally installed on   you can also register to receive automatic update notifications when they become available.   If you have installed third-party software after you purchased your computer, regularly update the   software. Software companies provide software updates to their products to correct security problems   and improve functionality of the software.   Securing your wireless network   When you set up your wireless network, always enable security features. For more information, see   Backing up your software applications and information   Regularly back up your software applications and information to protect them from being permanently   lost or damaged through a virus attack or a software or hardware failure. For more information, see   Using an optional security cable lock   A security cable lock, which is purchased separately, is designed to act as a deterrent, but it may not   prevent the computer from being mishandled or stolen. Security cable locks are only one of several   methods that should be employed as part of a complete security solution to help maximize theft   protection.   The security cable slot on your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.   For the location of the security cable slot on your computer, see Getting to know your computer   1. Loop the security cable lock around a secured object.   2. Insert the key (1) into the security cable lock (2).   60 Chapter 9 Securing your computer and information   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   3. Insert the security cable lock into the security cable slot on the computer (3), and then lock the   security cable lock with the key.   4. Remove the key and keep it in a safe place.   Using an optional security cable lock 61   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System   Diagnostics   Setup Utility, or Basic Input/Output System (BIOS), controls communication between all the input and   output devices on the system (such as disk drives, display, keyboard, mouse, and printer). Setup   Utility (BIOS) includes settings for the types of devices installed, the startup sequence of the   computer, and the amount of system and extended memory.   Starting Setup Utility (BIOS)   To start Setup Utility (BIOS), turn on or restart the computer, and then quickly press f10.   Information about how to navigate in Setup Utility (BIOS) is located at the bottom of the screen.   NOTE: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent the   computer from operating properly.   Updating the BIOS   Updated versions of the BIOS may be available on the HP website.   Most BIOS updates on the HP website are packaged in compressed files called SoftPaqs.   Some download packages contain a file named Readme.txt, which contains information regarding   installing and troubleshooting the file.   Determining the BIOS version   To determine whether available BIOS updates contain later BIOS versions than those currently   installed on the computer, you need to know the version of the system BIOS currently installed.   BIOS version information (also known as ROM date and System BIOS) can be displayed by pressing   fn+esc (if you are already in Windows) or by using Setup Utility (BIOS).   1. Start Setup Utility (BIOS).   2. Use the arrow keys to select Main.   3. To exit Setup Utility (BIOS) without saving your changes, use the arrow keys to select Exit >   Exit Discarding Changes, and then press enter.   62 Chapter 10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Downloading a BIOS update   CAUTION: To reduce the risk of damage to the computer or an unsuccessful installation, download   and install a BIOS update only when the computer is connected to reliable external power using the   AC adapter. Do not download or install a BIOS update while the computer is running on battery   power, docked in an optional docking device, or connected to an optional power source. During the   download and installation, follow these instructions:   Do not disconnect power from the computer by unplugging the power cord from the AC outlet.   Do not shut down the computer or initiate Sleep.   Do not insert, remove, connect, or disconnect any device, cable, or cord.   1. From the Start screen, select the HP Support Assistant app.   2. Select Updates and tune-ups, and then select Check for HP updates now.   3. Follow the on-screen instructions.   4. At the download area, follow these steps:   a. Identify the most recent BIOS update and compare it to the BIOS version currently installed   on your computer. Make a note of the date, name, or other identifier. You may need this   information to locate the update later, after it has been downloaded to your hard drive.   b. Follow the on-screen instructions to download your selection to the hard drive.   If the update is more recent than your BIOS, make a note of the path to the location on your   hard drive where the BIOS update is downloaded. You will need to access this path when   you are ready to install the update.   NOTE: If you connect your computer to a network, consult the network administrator before   installing any software updates, especially system BIOS updates.   BIOS installation procedures vary. Follow any instructions that are displayed on the screen after the   download is complete. If no instructions are displayed, follow these steps:   1. From the Start screen, type file, and then select File Explorer.   2. Click your hard drive designation. The hard drive designation is typically Local Disk (C:).   3. Using the hard drive path you recorded earlier, open the folder on your hard drive that contains   the update.   4. Double-click the file that has an .exe extension (for example, filename.exe).   The BIOS installation begins.   5. Complete the installation by following the on-screen instructions.   NOTE: After a message on the screen reports a successful installation, you can delete the   downloaded file from your hard drive.   Using System Diagnostics   System Diagnostics allows you to run diagnostic tests to determine if the computer hardware is   functioning properly.   Using System Diagnostics 63   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   To start System Diagnostics:   1. Turn on or restart the computer, quickly press esc, and then press f2.   2. Click the diagnostic test you want to run, and then follow the on-screen instructions.   NOTE: If you need to stop a diagnostics test while it is running, press esc.   64 Chapter 10 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and System Diagnostics   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering   Your computer includes tools provided by HP and the operating system to help you safeguard your   information and retrieve it if you ever need to. These tools will help you return your computer to a   proper working state or even back to the original factory state, all with simple steps.   This chapter provides information about the following processes:   ● ● Creating recovery media and backups   Restoring and recovering your system   NOTE: This guide describes an overview of backing up, restoring and recovering options. For more   details about the tools provided, see Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then   select Help and Support.   Creating recovery media and backups   Recovery after a system failure is only as good as your most recent backup.   1. After you successfully set up the computer, create HP Recovery media. This step creates a   backup of the HP Recovery partition on the computer. The backup can be used to reinstall the   original operating system in cases where the hard drive is corrupted or has been replaced.   HP Recovery media you create will provide the following recovery options:   ● ● ● System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system and the programs that were   installed at the factory.   Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related   drivers and software, but not other software applications.   Factory Reset—Restores the computer to the state its original factory state by deleting all   information from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the   operating system and the software that was installed at the factory.   2. As you add hardware and software programs, create system restore points. A system restore   point is a snapshot of certain hard drive contents saved by Windows System Restore at a   specific time. A system restore point contains information that Windows uses, such as registry   settings. Windows creates a system restore point for you automatically during a Windows update   and during other system maintenance (such as a software update, security scanning, or system   diagnostics). You can also manually create a system restore point at any time. For more   information and steps for creating specific system restore points, see Windows Help and   Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.   3. As you add photos, video, music, and other personal files, create a backup of your personal   information. Windows File History can be set to regularly and automatically back up files from   libraries, desktop, contacts, and favorites. If files are accidentally deleted from the hard drive and   they can no longer be restored from the Recycle Bin, or if files become corrupted, you can   restore the files that you backed up using File History. Restoring files is also useful if you ever   Creating recovery media and backups 65   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   choose to reset the computer by reinstalling Windows or choose to recover using HP Recovery   Manager.   NOTE: File History is not enabled by default, so you must turn it on.   For more information and steps for enabling Windows File History, see Windows Help and   Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.   Creating HP Recovery media   HP Recovery Manager is a software program that offers a way to create recovery media after you   successfully set up the computer. HP Recovery media can be used to perform system recovery if the   hard drive becomes corrupted. System recovery reinstalls the original operating system and the   software programs installed at the factory, and then configures the settings for the programs. HP   Recovery media can also be used to customize the system or aid in the replacement of a hard drive.   ● ● ● Only one set of HP Recovery media can be created. Handle these recovery tools carefully, and   keep them in a safe place.   HP Recovery Manager examines the computer and determines the required storage capacity for   the blank USB flash drive or the number of blank DVD discs that will be required.   To create recovery discs, your computer must have an optical drive with DVD writer capability,   and you must use only high-quality blank DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-R DL, DVD+R DL discs. Do not   use rewritable discs such as CD±RW, DVD±RW, double-layer DVD±RW, or BD-RE (rewritable   Blu-ray) discs; they are not compatible with HP Recovery Manager software. Or instead you can   use a high-quality blank USB flash drive.   ● If your computer does not include an integrated optical drive with DVD writer capability, but you   would like to create DVD recovery media, you can use an external optical drive (purchased   separately) to create recovery discs, or you can obtain recovery discs for your computer from the   it must be connected directly to a USB port on the computer; the drive cannot be connected to a   USB port on an external device, such as a USB hub.   ● Be sure that the computer is connected to AC power before you begin creating the recovery   media.   ● ● The creation process can take up to an hour or more. Do not interrupt the creation process.   If necessary, you can exit the program before you have finished creating all of the recovery   DVDs. HP Recovery Manager will finish burning the current DVD. The next time you start HP   Recovery Manager, you will be prompted to continue, and the remaining discs will be burned.   To create HP Recovery media:   1. From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.   2. Select Recovery Media Creation, and follow the on-screen instructions to continue.   66 Chapter 11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Restore and recovery   There are several options for recovering your system. Choose the method that best matches your   situation and level of expertise:   ● If you need to restore your personal files and data, you can use Windows File History to restore   your information from the backups you created. For more information and steps for using File   History, see Windows Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select   Help and Support.   ● If you need to correct a problem with a preinstalled application or driver, use the Drivers and   Applications Reinstall option of HP Recovery Manager to reinstall the individual application or   driver.   From the Start screen, type recovery, select HP Recovery Manager, and then select Drivers   and Applications Reinstall, and follow the on-screen instructions.   ● ● If you want to restore the system to a previous state without losing any personal information,   Windows System Restore is an option. System Restore allows you to restore without the   requirements of Windows Refresh or a reinstallation. Windows creates system restore points   automatically during a Windows update and other system maintenance events. Even if you did   not manually create a restore point, you can choose to restore to a previous point, automatically   created. For more information and steps for using Windows System Restore, see Windows Help   and Support. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and Support.   If you want a quick and easy way to recover the system without losing your personal information,   settings, or apps that came preinstalled on your computer or were purchased from the Windows   Store, consider using Windows Refresh. This option does not require backing up data to another   ● ● If you want to reset your computer to its original state, Windows provides an easy way to remove   all personal data, apps, and settings, and reinstall Windows.   If you want to reset your computer using a minimized image, you can choose the HP Minimized   Image Recovery option from the HP Recovery partition (select models only) or HP Recovery   media. Minimized Image Recovery installs only drivers and hardware-enabling applications.   Other applications included in the image continue to be available for installation through the   Drivers and Applications Reinstall option in HP Recovery Manager.   ● ● ● If you want to recover the computer's original factory partitioning and content, you can choose   the System Recovery option from the HP Recovery media. For more information, see   If you have replaced the hard drive, you can use the Factory Reset option of HP Recovery   media to restore the factory image to the replacement drive. For more information, see   If you wish to remove the recovery partition to reclaim hard drive space, HP Recovery Manager   offers the Remove Recovery Partition option.   Restore and recovery 67   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Using Windows Refresh for quick and easy recovery   When your computer is not working properly and you need to regain system stability, the Windows   Refresh option allows you to start fresh and keep what is important to you.   IMPORTANT: Refresh removes any traditional applications that were not originally installed on the   system at the factory.   NOTE: During Refresh, a list of removed traditional applications will be saved so that you have a   quick way to see what you might need to reinstall. See Help and Support for instructions on   reinstalling traditional applications. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and   Support.   NOTE: You may be prompted for your permission or password when using Refresh. See Windows   Help and Support for more information. From the Start screen, type help, and then select Help and   Support.   To start Refresh:   1. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to display the   charms.   2. When the charms list opens, click Settings.   3. Click Change PC settings in the bottom-right corner of the screen, and then select General   from the PC settings screen.   4. Under Refresh your PC without affecting your files, select Get started, and follow the on-   screen instructions.   Remove everything and reinstall Windows   Sometimes you want to perform detailed reformatting of your computer, or you want to remove   personal information before you give away or recycle your computer. The process described in this   section provides a speedy, simple way to return the computer to its original state. This option   removes all personal data, apps, and settings from your computer, and reinstalls Windows.   IMPORTANT: This option does not provide backups of your information. Before using this option,   back up any personal information you wish to retain.   You can initiate this option by using the f11 key or from the Start screen.   To use the f11 key:   1. Press f11 while the computer boots.   – or –   Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.   2. Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.   3. Select Reset your PC, and follow the on-screen instructions.   To use the Start screen:   1. From the Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the screen to display the   charms.   2. When the charms list opens, click Settings.   68 Chapter 11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   3. Click Change PC settings in the bottom-right corner of the screen, and then select General   from the PC settings screen.   4. Under Remove everything and reinstall Windows, select Get started, and follow the on-   screen instructions.   Recovering using HP Recovery Manager   HP Recovery Manager software allows you to recover the computer to its original factory state. Using   the HP Recovery media you created, you can choose from one of the following recovery options:   ● ● ● System Recovery—Reinstalls the original operating system, and then configures the settings for   the programs that were installed at the factory.   Minimized Image Recovery—Reinstalls the operating system and all hardware-related drivers   and software, but not other software applications.   Factory Reset—Restores the computer to the state its original factory state by deleting all   information from the hard drive and re-creating the partitions. Then it reinstalls the operating   system and the software that was installed at the factory.   The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows Minimized Image Recovery.   What you need to know   ● HP Recovery Manager recovers only software that was installed at the factory. For software not   provided with this computer, you must either download the software from the manufacturer's   website or reinstall the software from the media provided by the manufacturer.   ● Recovery through HP Recovery Manager should be used as a final attempt to correct computer   issues.   ● ● ● HP Recovery media must be used if the computer hard drive fails.   To use the Factory Reset or System Recovery options, you must use HP Recovery media.   If the HP Recovery media do not work, you can obtain recovery media for your system from the   IMPORTANT: HP Recovery Manager does not automatically provide backups of your personal   data. Before beginning recovery, back up any personal data you wish to retain.   Using the HP Recovery partition to recover a minimized image (select models only)   The HP Recovery partition (select models only) allows you to perform a minimized image recovery   without the need for recovery discs or a recovery USB flash drive. This type of recovery can only be   used if the hard drive is still working.   To start HP Recovery Manager from the HP Recovery partition:   1. Press f11 while the computer boots.   – or –   Press and hold f11 as you press the power button.   2. Select Troubleshoot from the boot options menu.   3. Select HP Recovery Manager, and follow the on-screen instructions.   Restore and recovery 69   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Using HP Recovery media to recover   You can use HP Recovery media to recover the original system. This method can be used if your   system does not have an HP Recovery partition or if the hard drive is not working properly.   1. If possible, back up all personal files.   2. Insert the first HP Recovery disc you created into the optical drive on your computer or into an   optional external optical drive, and then restart the computer.   – or –   Insert the HP Recovery USB flash drive you created into a USB port on your computer, and then   restart the computer.   NOTE: If the computer does not automatically restart in HP Recovery Manager, change the   3. Follow the on-screen instructions.   Changing the computer boot order   If computer does not restart in HP Recovery Manager, you can change the computer boot order,   which is the order of devices listed in BIOS where the computer looks for startup information. You can   change the selection for an optical drive or a USB flash drive.   To change the boot order:   1. Insert the HP Recovery media you created.   2. Restart the computer.   3. Press and hold esc while the computer is restarting, and then press f9 for boot options.   4. Select the optical drive or USB flash drive you want to boot from.   5. Follow the on-screen instructions.   Removing the HP Recovery partition   HP Recovery Manager software allows you to remove the HP Recovery partition to free up hard drive   space.   IMPORTANT: Removing the HP Recovery partition means you can no longer use Windows   Refresh, the Windows Remove everything and reinstall Windows option, or the HP Recovery   Manager option for minimized image recovery. Create HP Recovery media before removing the   Recovery partition to ensure you have recovery options; see Creating HP Recovery media   Follow these steps to remove the HP Recovery partition:   1. From the Start screen, type recovery, and then select HP Recovery Manager.   2. Select Remove Recovery Partition, and follow the on-screen instructions to continue.   70 Chapter 11 Backing up, restoring, and recovering   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   12 Specifications   Input power   The power information in this section may be helpful if you plan to travel internationally with the   computer.   The computer operates on DC power, which can be supplied by an AC or a DC power source. The   AC power source must be rated at 100–240 V, 50–60 Hz. Although the computer can be powered   from a standalone DC power source, it should be powered only with an AC adapter or a DC power   source supplied and approved by HP for use with this computer.   The computer can operate on DC power within the following specifications. Operating voltage and   current varies by platform.   Input power   Rating   Operating voltage and current   18.5 V dc @ 3.5 A or 19.5 V dc @ 3.33 A – 65 W   19 V dc @ 4.74 A or 19.5 V dc @ 4.62 A – 90 W   DC plug of external HP power supply   NOTE: This product is designed for IT power systems in Norway with phase-to-phase voltage not   exceeding 240 V rms.   NOTE: The computer operating voltage and current can be found on the system regulatory label.   Operating environment   Factor   Metric   U.S.   Temperature   Operating   5°C to 35°C   41°F to 95°F   -4°F to 140°F   Nonoperating   -20°C to 60°C   Relative humidity (noncondensing)   Operating   10% to 90%   5% to 95%   10% to 90%   5% to 95%   Nonoperating   Maximum altitude (unpressurized)   Operating   -15 m to 3,048 m   -15 m to 12,192 m   -50 ft to 10,000 ft   -50 ft to 40,000 ft   Nonoperating   Input power 71   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   13 Electrostatic Discharge   Electrostatic discharge is the release of static electricity when two objects come into contact—for   example, the shock you receive when you walk across the carpet and touch a metal door knob.   A discharge of static electricity from fingers or other electrostatic conductors may damage electronic   components. To prevent damage to the computer, damage to a drive, or loss of information, observe   these precautions:   ● If removal or installation instructions direct you to unplug the computer, unplug it after being   properly grounded and before removing a cover.   ● ● ● ● Keep components in their electrostatic-safe containers until you are ready to install them.   Avoid touching pins, leads, and circuitry. Handle electronic components as little as possible.   Use nonmagnetic tools.   Before handling components, discharge static electricity by touching an unpainted metal surface   of the component.   ● If you remove a component, place it in an electrostatic-safe container.   If you need more information about static electricity or assistance with component removal or   installation, contact support.   72 Chapter 13 Electrostatic Discharge   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Index   A boot order   E AC adapter   action keys   external monitor port, identifying   decrease screen brightness   identifying 11   changing HP Recovery   Manager 70   buttons   left TouchPad   wireless 32   optical drive eject   power 10   right TouchPad   TouchPad on/off   F fun things to do   C H cables   USB 42   caps lock light, identifying   components   hard drive light   HDMI   Hibernation   bottom 12   enabling 35   display   initiated during critical battery   level 38   high-definition devices,   connecting 22   B front   left side   right side   back up   backing up software and   information 60   backups 65   top   hot keys   description 32   using 32   battery   disposing 38   replacing 38   resolving a low battery level   storing 38   HP and third-party software   starting 69   connector, power   HP Recovery media   creating 66   recovery 70   recovery 69   D deleted files   restoring 67   digital card   inserting 42   Digital Media Slot, identifying   removing 70   hubs 41   best practices   BIOS   updating 62   I Index 73   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   installing   M maintenance   R integrated webcam light,   memory module   inserting 54   internal display switch,   media 70   identifying   internal microphone, identifying   removing 53   replacing 52   starting 69   system 69   memory module compartment,   identifying 12   minimized image   creating 69   mouse, external   Internet security software, using   recovery media   J jacks   creating 66   creating using HP Recovery   Manager 66   N network   RJ-45 (network)   network jack, identifying   removing 70   O recycle   K optical disc   refresh 68   keys   inserting 44   computer 67   action 11   esc 11   fn 11   removing 45   optical drive eject button,   regulatory information   remove everything and reinstall   Windows 68   identifying   optical drive light, identifying   reset   L steps 68   labels   P Bluetooth 13   regulatory 13   service 13   WLAN 13   passwords   restore   Windows 58   ports   RJ-45 (network) jack, identifying   VGA 21   lights   S security cable slot, identifying   service labels   locating 13   setting password protection on   wakeup 35   AC adapter   caps lock   hard drive   power   battery 36   conserving 37   power connector, identifying   optical drive   power 6, 9   TouchPad   webcam 7, 19   wireless   PowerDVD 24   product name and number,   computer 13   74 Index   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.   Setup Utility (BIOS) passwords   security 16   using the power meter and power   settings 35   using 15   WLAN antenna, identifying   shutdown 40   Sleep   exiting 34   initiating 34   slots   V video 21   Z Digital Media   security cable   software   W webcam 20   supported discs   Windows   backup 66   Refresh 67, 68   reinstall 67, 68   remove everything and reinstall   option 68   recovery 66   system restore point   creating 65   reset 68   restoring 67   Windows applications key,   identifying 11   T temperature 38   TouchPad   Windows security updates,   installing 59   buttons   TouchPad gestures   pinching 27   rotating 27   wireless controls   scrolling 26   zooming 27   TouchPad light   TouchPad on/off button   TouchPad zone, identifying   button 14   Wireless Assistant software   troubleshooting   wireless module compartment,   identifying 12   U wireless network (WLAN)   connecting 17   USB devices   corporate WLAN connection   connecting 41   description 41   removing 42   Index 75   Download from Www.Somanuals.com. 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