Generac Portable Generator 190 220 User Manual

Manual No. A8926  
®
GENERAC ENGINES  
Overhead Valve  
Industrial  
Owner’s Manual  
Model No. 190/220 (6.5/7.8 Horsepower)  
THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS, WHICH, IF NOT FOLLOWED, COULD ENDANGER  
THE PERSONAL SAFETY AND/OR PROPERTY OF YOURSELF AND OTHERS. READ AND FOLLOW ALL  
INSTRUCTIONS IN THE MANUAL BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO OPERATE THIS UNIT.  
Revision 0 (11/16/98)  
Printed in U.S.A.  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
• Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always allow room for fuel  
expansion. If the tank is overfilled, the fuel can overflow onto  
a hot engine and cause a FIRE or an EXPLOSION.  
• Do not insert any object through the cooling slots of the  
engine. You could damage the equipment or injure yourself.  
• Do not operate the engine faster than the speed necessary to  
operate the equipment. Do not run the engine at high speed  
when not operating the equipment.  
• Allow at least two (2) feet of clearance on all sides of the  
engine, even while operating it outdoors, or you could damage  
the engine.  
• This engine requires an adequate flow of cooling air for its  
continued proper operation. Never operate the equipment  
inside any room or enclosure where the free flow of cooling air  
into and out of the equipment might be obstructed. Without  
sufficient cooling air flow, the engine quickly overheats,  
damaging the engine or nearby property.  
• Thoroughly inspect the engine for loose or damaged parts  
before each use. Do not use the engine until adjustments or  
repairs are made.  
• Check the oil level in the engine before each use.  
• Inspect the engine periodically. Repair or replace all damaged  
or defective parts immediately.  
• Do not smoke around the engine. Wipe up any fuel or oil spills  
immediately. Never leave oily or fuel soaked rags around the  
engine. Keep the area around the engine clean and free of  
debris.  
• Inspect fuel system frequently for leaks or damage. Repair or  
replace any damaged or leaking component immediately.  
Never attempt to change, alter or modify the engine fuel  
system in any way that might affect safety or compliance with  
applicable codes and standards.  
• Keep hands, feet, clothing, etc., away from moving parts of this  
engine.  
• Never operate the engine (a) in the rain; (b) in any enclosed  
compartment; (c) if the engine speed changes; (d) if the engine  
sparks; (e) if flame or smoke is observed while the engine is  
running.  
WHILE OPERATING  
This engine was designed and manufactured for specific  
applications. Do not attempt to modify the equipment or  
use it for any application for which it was not designed.  
• Never work on this engine or handle any electrical device while  
standing in water, while barefoot, or while hands or feet are  
wet. DANGEROUS ELECTRIC SHOCK will result.  
• Engine exhaust gases contain DEADLY carbon monoxide  
gas. This dangerous gas, if breathed in sufficient  
concentrations, can cause unconsciousness or even death.  
Operate this equipment only in the open air where adequate  
ventilation is available.  
— 3 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
This engine meets the 1998 and later California emissions  
regulations. To ensure that your engine continues to meet  
these regulations, refer to the following information and  
instructions in this owner’s manual.  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION ........................................2-3  
GENERAL INFORMATION..................................................4-5  
Service Information ..................................................................4  
Engine Identification Decal Location ........................................4  
Oil and Fuel Information............................................................5  
SERVICE INFORMATION  
Service on this engine within and after the warranty  
period can be performed by any authorized service  
dealer. Service technicians are factory trained and  
capable of handling all service needs.  
OPERATION ........................................................................6-7  
Before Starting the Engine ........................................................6  
Starting the Engine ................................................................6-7  
Stopping the Engine..................................................................7  
Low Pressure Shutdown System ..............................................7  
When contacting an authorized service dealer or the  
factory about parts and service, always supply the  
complete model number and serial number of your unit as  
given on its data plate decal.  
MAINTENANCE ................................................................8-13  
General Maintenance Recommendations ................................8  
Service and Adjustments ....................................................8-10  
Carburetor Adjustments ..........................................................11  
Checking/Adjusting Valve to Rocker Arm Clearance ..............11  
Retorquing Head Bolts ............................................................12  
Maintenance Schedule............................................................12  
Storage Instructions ................................................................13  
Specifications ..........................................................................13  
The warranty and replacement parts for this engine are  
included in the owner’s manual.  
When ordering engine components, you must provide the  
authorized service dealer with the engine identification number,  
which is located on the engine identification decal. See the  
illustration below for the location of the decal.  
PARTS LISTS & EXPLODED VIEWS ....................14-21  
WARRANTIES ................................................................22-24  
California Emission Control Warranty Statement ....................22  
Emission Control System Warranty ........................................23  
Generac Engine Warranty ........................................Back Cover  
Generac Corporation  
Eng. Identif. No. XXXXXX  
Displacement  
XXXXXX  
Decal  
— 4 —  
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Generac GN- 190/220 Engine  
The recommended oils include the following:  
• During summer months: SAE 10W-30,  
OIL AND FUEL INFORMATION  
NOTE: BE SURE TO READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
CAREFULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO START OR  
OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT. Using old or improper oil or  
fuel can cause engine damage.  
• During winter months: SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30. DO NOT USE  
SAE 10W-40.  
The crankcase oil capacity is about 770 ml (29 oz.) with the oil  
filter. Without the filter, the oil capacity is 620ml (21 oz.). Use no  
special additives.  
CAUTION: Any attempt to crank or start the engine  
before it has been properly serviced with the  
recommended oil may result in engine damage.  
RECOMMENDED FUEL TYPE  
Use clean, fresh, regular UNLEADED gasoline with this engine.  
RECOMMENDED OIL TYPE  
CAUTION: Do not overfill the fuel tank. Always allow  
room for fuel expansion.  
Using the proper type and weight of oil in the crankcase is  
extremely important. Check the oil before each use and change  
the oil regularly. Failure to use the correct oil, or using dirty oil,  
can cause premature engine wear and failure.  
WARNING: NEVER FILL THE FUEL TANK INDOORS. OR  
WHEN THE ENGINE IS RUNNING OR HOT. DO NOT  
LIGHT A CIGARETTE OR SMOKE WHEN FILLING THE  
FUEL TANK.  
— 5 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE  
STARTING THE ENGINE  
It is the owner’s/operator's responsibility to perform all safety  
checks; to make sure that all maintenance for safe operation is  
performed promptly; and to have the engine checked by an  
authorized dealer periodically. Normal maintenance service and  
replacement of parts are the responsibility of the owner/operator  
and, as such, are not considered defects in materials or  
workmanship within the terms of the warranty. Individual  
operating habits and usage contribute to the need for  
maintenance service.  
1. Open the fuel shut-off valve, if so equipped.  
2. If your unit is equipped with the IDLE/CONTROL feature,  
locate the IDLE/CONTROL ON/OFF SWITCH on the control  
panel, and set it to the OFF (O) position.  
3. Locate the RUN/STOP SWITCH (Figure 2) next to the  
engine cylinder head and push it to RUN.  
Figure 2 — RUN/STOP SWITCH  
Proper maintenance and care of your engine assures a minimum  
number of problems and keeps your operating expenses at a  
minimum. See your authorized dealer/distributor for service aids  
and accessories.  
RUN  
S
STOP  
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE  
Perform the following tasks before trying to start the engine:  
L
O
W
OIL  
INDITOR  
CA  
ADDING ENGINE OIL  
1. Remove the yellow oil fill cap from the crankcase (Figure 1).  
2. Add engine oil until the oil level is to the point of overflowing.  
If your engine is equipped with a choke, use the  
following instructions:  
Figure 1 — Oil Fill Cap  
1. Place the choke lever in the FULL CHOKE POSITION  
(Figure 3) by sliding it to the left (towards the valve cover),  
in the direction indicated by the arrow.  
Figure 3 — Choke Positions  
Oil Fill  
Cap  
CHOKE  
CHECKING ENGINE OIL  
1. Check the engine oil level before starting the engine each  
time after the initial start. If the oil level is below the point of  
overflowing, fill to the proper level.  
2. Grasp the recoil handle (Figure 4) and pull it slowly until you  
ADDING FUEL  
1. Fill the fuel tank using clean, fresh UNLEADED gasoline.  
feel slight resistance, then PULL QUICKLY.  
— 6 —  
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Generac GN-190/200 Engine  
A
If the engine FAILS TO START, go to Step 3.  
2. Grasp the recoil handle (see Figure 4) and pull it slowly until  
you feel slight resistance, then PULL QUICKLY. Repeat  
pulling the recoil handle three (3) times, if necessary.  
B. If the engine STARTS, go to Step 4.  
Figure 4 — Recoil Handle  
3. If the engine FAILS TO START, repeat Steps 1 and 2.  
4. Allow the engine to warm up for two (2) minutes before using  
the equipment.  
STOPPING THE ENGINE  
1. Remove the load on the engine, and let it run for 30  
seconds.  
Recoil  
Handle  
2. Turn off the engine by moving the RUN/STOP SWITCH to  
the STOP position.  
3. Close the fuel shut-off valve, if so equipped.  
LOW PRESSURE SHUTDOWN SYSTEM  
The engine is equipped with a low oil pressure sensor that shuts  
down the engine automatically when the oil pressure drops below 8  
psi. If the engine shuts down by itself and the fuel tank has enough  
gasoline, check the engine oil level.  
3. Move the choke lever to the HALF CHOKE POSITION,  
and pull the recoil handle (Figure 4) two (2) times.  
If the engine STILL FAILS TO START, repeat  
Steps 1-3.  
INITIAL STARTUP  
A delay built in the shutdown system allows oil pressure to build  
during starting. The delay allows the engine to run for about 10  
seconds before sensing oil pressure.  
4. Move the choke lever to the RUN POSITION by sliding it  
to the right (away from the valve cover and under the  
arrow).  
5. Allow the engine to warm up for two (2) minutes before  
using the equipment.  
SENSING LOW PRESSURE  
If the system senses low oil pressure during operation, the  
engine shuts down. As the system shuts down, the low oil light  
comes ON (see Figure 2, page 6 ). However, once the engine  
stops rotating, this light will go OFF.  
If this engine is equipped with a primer bulb, use  
the following instructions.  
1. Press the primer bulb three (3) times, waiting two (2)  
seconds between each push (Figure 5).  
RESTARTING THE ENGINE  
If you try to restart the engine within 5 seconds after it shuts  
down, the engine may NOT start. The system needs 5 to 10  
seconds to reset.  
Figure 5 — Pressing the Primer Bulb  
NOTE: If you do restart engine after a shutdown and have not  
corrected the low oil pressure, the engine will run for  
about 10 seconds as described above,and then it will stop.  
— 7 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
2. When the oil is drained, install and tighten the oil drain  
plug.  
GENERAL MAINTENANCE  
RECOMMENDATIONS  
3. If your engine is equipped with an oil filter, use the  
following instructions:  
The owner/operator is responsible for making sure that all periodic  
maintenance tasks are completed on a timely basis; that all  
discrepancies are corrected; and that the equipment is kept clean  
and properly stored. Never operate a damaged or defective  
engine.  
A. Place a suitable container beneath the oil filter and  
turn the filter counterclockwise to remove the filter.  
B. Coat the gasket of a new filter with engine oil. Turn  
the new filter clockwise until the gasket contacts the  
filter adapter, then tighten an additional 3/4 turn.  
CAUTION: Disconnect the spark plug wire from the spark  
plug, and place the wire where it cannot come in contact with  
the spark plug before working on this engine.  
4. Remove the oil fill plug and insert a clean funnel into the  
plug opening. Fill the crankcase with the recommended  
oil until the oil level is at point of overflowing. Approxi-  
mately 620ml (21 oz.) are required without an oil filter;  
770ml (29 oz.) with an oil filter. POUR SLOWLY.  
CHECKING THE OIL LEVEL  
See the BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE section on page 6 for  
information on checking the oil level. The oil level should be  
checked before each use, or at least every eight (8) hours of  
operation. Keep the oil level maintained.  
5. When the crankcase is filled to the proper level, install  
and tighten the oil fill plug.  
CHANGING THE OIL AND OIL FILTER  
SERVICING THE AIR CLEANER.  
Your equipment’s air cleaner is one of the most important  
areas to maintain. This engine will not run properly and may  
get damaged if it is run with a dirty air cleaner system.  
Your engine may be equipped with an oil filter. Change the oil and  
filter after the first eight (8) hours of operation. Change the oil  
and oil filter (if so equipped) every 50 hours thereafter. If you are  
using this engine under dirty or dusty conditions, or in extremely  
hot weather, change the oil more often.  
Clean or replace the paper air filter (Figure 7) every 50  
hours of operation or once a year, whichever comes first.  
Clean or replace the filter more often if the engine is operated  
under dusty or dirty conditions. Clean the foam pre-filter  
every 25 hours of operation, or sooner under dusty or dirty  
conditions.  
Use the following instructions to change the oil while the engine is  
still warm:  
1. Clean the area around the oil drain plug, remove the plug and  
drain the oil completely into a suitable container (Figure 6).  
Figure 6 — Oil Filter and Drain Plug  
Oil Filter  
Drain Plug  
— 8 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
CAUTION: Never run this equipment without the complete  
air cleaner system installed on the engine. This could result  
in premature wear to the engine.  
3. To clean or replace the foam pre-filter:  
A. Wash the pre-filter in soapy water.  
B. Squeeze the pre-filter dry with a clean cloth. DO  
NOT TWIST.  
Use the following instructions to clean or replace the  
air cleaner components.  
NOTE: If the pre-filter is still dirty after washing and drying it,  
1. Loosen the two screws on the air cleaner cover. Remove the  
air cleaner cover (Figure 7).  
replace it with a new one.  
C. Apply enough clean engine oil to saturate the pre-  
filter.  
Figure 7 — Removing the Air Cleaner Cover  
D. Wrap the pre-filter in a clean dry cloth and squeeze  
out the excess oil. DO NOT TWIST. Set the pre-filter  
aside.  
Foam  
Pre-Filter may  
stick to cover  
4. To clean or replace the paper air filter:  
C
HOK  
E
A. Clean the air filter by tapping it gently on a solid  
surface.  
NOTE: If the filter is too dirty, replace it with a new one.  
Dispose of the old filter properly.  
5. Clean the air cleaner cover.  
6. Insert the pre-filter into the cover, then the paper air  
filter (see Figure 8).  
2. Remove the paper air filter and the foam pre-filter from the  
air cleaner cover (Figure 8).  
7. Reinstall the air cleaner cover and tighten the two (2)  
screws (see Figure 7).  
Figure 8 — Air Cleaner Components  
REPLACING THE SPARK PLUG  
Foam  
Use a Champion RC12YC spark plug or equivalent. The  
correct air gap is 0.76mm (0.030 in.). Remove the plug every  
100 hours of operation or once each year, whichever comes  
first. This will help your engine to start easier and run better.  
Pre-Filter  
CHOKE  
1. Stop the engine and pull the spark plug wire off of the  
spark plug.  
2. Clean around the spark plug and remove it from the  
cylinder head.  
Paper  
Filter  
— 9 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
3. Set the spark plug gap (Figure 8) to 0.76mm (0.030 in.).  
Install a correctly gapped spark plug into the cylinder head.  
Figure 9 — Removing Heat Shield  
Figure 8 — Setting Spark Plug Gap  
SET PLUG GAP AT 0.76 mm  
(0.030 inch)  
Spark  
Arrestor  
Screen  
83083  
CLEANING THE SPARK ARRESTOR  
SCREEN  
The engine exhaust muffler has a spark arrestor screen. Inspect  
and clean the screen every 100 hours of operation or once  
each year, whichever comes first.  
Heat Shield  
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS  
ENGINE SPEED  
NOTE: If you use your engine on any forest-covered, brush-  
covered or grass-covered unimproved land, it must  
have a spark arrestor. The spark arrestor must be  
maintained in good condition by the owner/operator.  
Clean and inspect the spark arrestor screen as follows:  
Inspect the screen and replace if it is torn, perforated or otherwise  
damaged (see Steps 1-4 below). DO NOT USE a defective screen. If  
the screen is not damaged, clean it with a commercial solvent.  
CAUTION: The engine speed was properly adjusted at  
the factory and should require no additional adjustment.  
Do not attempt to change engine speed. If you believe the  
engine is running too fast or too slow, take your engine to  
an authorized service center for repair and adjustment.  
CHANGING THE ENGINE GOVERNED SPEED WILL  
VOID THE ENGINE WARRANTY.  
If the spark arrestor is found to be damaged or defective, replace it  
as follows:  
1. Remove the four (4) screws that connect the heat shield to  
the muffler (Figure 9).  
Your engine runs at a constant speed. This constant operating  
speed is maintained by a mechanical, flyweight type, fixed  
speed governor. DO NOT try to adjust the governed speed  
setting for the following reasons:  
2. Remove the four (4) screws that attach the spark arrestor  
screen (Figure 9).  
3. Replace damaged screen with new screen (Part No. 83083).  
4. Reattach the screen and the heat shield with the four (4)  
screws. Resintall the heat shield to the muffler with the four  
(4) screws.  
• Operating the engine at high engine speeds is dangerous and  
increases the risk of personal injury or damage to the  
equipment.  
• Operating the engine at low engine speeds with heavy loads may  
shorten the engine’s life.  
— 10 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
3. Loosen the rocker arm jam nut. Using an allen wrench to turn  
the pivot ball stud, check the clearance between the rocker  
arm and the valve stem with a flat feeler gauge (Figure 11).  
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS  
The carburetor of your engine is pre-set at the factory. The  
carburetor should not be tampered with because this will VOID  
THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY. If you  
experience problems and your engine is used at an altitude in  
excess of 5000 feet, contact the nearest authorized dealer  
regarding high altitude setting changes.  
Figure 11 — Adjusting Valve to Rocker Arm Clearance  
Feeler Gauge  
CHECKING/ ADJUSTING VALVE TO  
ROCKER ARM CLEARANCE  
Tighten Jam Nut to  
65-85 inch-pounds  
Allen Wrench  
Every 50 hours of operation, remove the rocker cover and  
check the valve to rocker arm clearance.  
When adjusting the clearance, the engine should be at room  
temperature, and the piston should be at Top Dead Center  
(TDC) of its compression stroke (both valves are closed). The  
correct clearance is 0.05-0.1mm (0.002-0.004 in.). Check and  
adjust the valve to rocker arm clearance as follows:  
Loosen Jam Nut,  
1. Remove the four (4) screws from the rocker cover  
(Figure 10).  
4. When the valve clearance is correct, hold the pivot ball stud  
with the allen wrench and tighten the rocker arm jam nut.  
Torque the jam nut to 7.15-9.35 N-m (65-85 in-lb). After  
tightening the jam nut, recheck the valve clearance to make  
sure it did not change (see Figure 11).  
2. Remove the rocker cover and rocker cover gasket.  
Figure 10 —Removing the Valve Cover  
5. Reinstall the rocker cover gasket, rocker cover and  
the four (4) screws (see Figure 10).  
LOW  
OI  
OHVI  
— 11 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
RETORQUING THE HEAD BOLTS  
Figure 12 — Tightening Sequence  
After the first 50 hours of operation, retorque the head bolts.  
D
NOTE: Only perform this adjustment after the first 50 hours of  
B
operation. The head bolts will need no further adjustment.  
1. Remove the four (4) screws from the rocker cover  
(see Figure 10).  
2. Remove the rocker cover and rocker cover gasket.  
3. Torque the bolts to 4.0 kg-m. (22 ft-lb).  
E
A
4. Torque the bolts in the following sequence: A, B, C, D, E  
(star pattern). See Figure 12.  
C
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE  
Every 8 Hours or  
25 Hours or Every  
50 Hours or Every  
Season  
100 Hours or Every  
Season  
MAINTENANCE OPERATION  
Check Oil Level  
or Daily  
X
Season  
Change Oil  
Change Oil Filter (if so equipped)  
Service Air Filter  
See Note 1  
See Note 1  
Paper Filter (Note 2)  
Foam Pre-Filter  
Replace or Clean Spark Plug  
Clean Spark Arrestor Screen  
Adjust Valve Clearance  
Retorque Head Bolts  
X
X
X
See Note 3  
NOTE 1: Change oil and filter after first 8 hours of operation and then every 50 hours thereafter. Change sooner when operating under heavy load or in  
dusty or dirty environment or in high ambient temperature.  
NOTE 2: Clean more often when operating under dirty or dusty conditions.  
NOTE 3: Perform this task ONLY after first 50 hours of operation. Head bolts will NOT need further retorquing.  
— 12 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
OTHER STORAGE TIPS  
1. Do not store gasoline from one season to another.  
STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS  
This engine should be started at least once a week and run for at  
least 30 minutes. If this cannot be done and the equipment must  
be stored for more than 30 days, use the following guidelines to  
prepare it for storage.  
2. Replace the gasoline can if it starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt  
in a gasoline can cause problems when you use that fuel  
with this equipment.  
3. Store the equipment in a clean and dry area.  
WARNING: Never store the engine with the fuel in the tank  
indoors or in an enclosed, poorly ventilated areas, where  
fumes can reach an open flame spark or pilot light as on a  
furnace, water heater, or clothes dryer.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Model  
GN-190  
GN-220  
1. Run the engine for about five (5) minutes to warm it.  
Bore  
70mm  
75mm  
Stroke  
49mm  
49mm  
NOTE: Alcohol-blended fuel, or “gasohol”, attracts moisture which  
can lead to the separation and formation of acids during  
storage. This acidic gas can damage internal engine parts.  
Methanol, ethanol and grain alcohol all are forms of  
gasohol. If you did use “gasohol,drain the fuel tank, then  
run the engine until it stops from lack of fuel.  
Valve Clearance  
Displacement  
0.05–0.10mm  
190cc  
0.05–0.10mm  
220cc  
Maximum Tilt Angle  
While Operating  
15°  
15°  
Oil Capacity with Oil Filter  
770ml (29 oz.)  
620ml (21 oz.)  
770ml (29 oz.)  
620ml (21 oz.)  
Oil Capacity without Oil Filter  
WARNING: Drain the fuel into approved container  
outdoors, away from open flame. Be sure the engine is cool.  
NOTE: Using a fuel additive such as STA-BIL® fuel stabilizer, or an  
equivalent, will prevent gum deposits from forming in the  
engine’s fuel system.  
2. While the engine is still warm, drain the oil from the  
crankcase. Refill with it with fresh oil. See BEFORE  
STARTING ENGINE on Page 6 for oil recommendations.  
3. Remove spark plug and pour about 1/2 ounce (15ml) of  
engine oil into the cylinder. Crank slowly to distribute oil.  
CAUTION: Avoid spray from the spark plug hole when  
cranking the engine slowly.  
4. Install the spark plug. Do not connect the spark plug wire.  
5. Clean the dirt, oil and grease from the cylinder, cylinder head,  
fins, blower housing, rotating screen and muffler area.  
6. Close the fuel shut-off valve.  
— 13 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EXPLODED VIEW — SHORT BLOCK  
— 14 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
SHORT BLOCK  
ITEM  
DESCRIPTION  
PART NO.  
QTY.  
ITEM  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
49  
DESCRIPTION  
M8-1.25 x 35mm Screw  
Spring Washer  
PART NO.  
89230  
99922  
A1720  
88401  
84186  
83192  
86254  
21705B  
90082  
90081  
88396A  
83235  
80336  
96362  
77161  
77160  
76307  
88403  
72657  
88412  
76329  
QTY.  
6
N/A  
Long Block Assembly  
(190cc used with Item 8A)  
Long Block Assembly  
(190cc used with Item 8B)  
Long Block Assembly  
(220cc used with Item 8A)  
Long Block Assembly  
(220cc used with Item 8B)  
Control Rod Assembly  
Piston Pin  
21942E  
1
1
21943E  
21944E  
21945E  
1
1
1
Valve Spring Retainer  
Valve Spring  
2
2
Valve Spring Wear Washer  
Geroter Set  
2
1
“O” Ring  
1
Cylinder Head Assembly  
Exhaust Valve  
1
1
2
78621  
76389  
78660  
88411  
A8897A  
77168  
90325  
88057  
76390  
83337A  
83338A  
78658  
78659  
89213K  
89213J  
A7637  
81695  
A8929  
78645  
A7811  
72683  
98752  
89096  
88156  
A8822  
78691  
A5772  
A5776  
74908  
78606  
76361  
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
4
1
1
Intake Valve  
1
3A  
3B  
4
Piston Ring Set [190cc  
]
Push Rod  
2
Piston Ring Set [220cc]  
Gear Cover Assembly  
M8 x 52mm Head Bolt  
Piston [190cc]  
Tappet  
2
Oil Pick-up Assembly  
Rocker Cover Gasket  
Pivot Ball Stud  
1
5
1
6A  
6B  
7
2
Piston [220cc]  
GN-190/220 Rocker Arm  
Rocker Arm Jam Nut  
Push Rod Guide Plate  
1/4” NPT Pipe Plug  
Rocker Cover Assembly  
Plastic Oil Fill Plug  
2
Pin Retainer Ring  
2
8A  
8B  
9
Tapered Crankshaft Assm.  
Straight Crankshaft Assm.  
Governor “R” Pin  
1
2
1
10  
11A  
11B  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
Gov. Arm Thrust Washer  
Crankcase Assm. [190cc]  
Crankcase Assm. [220cc]  
Governor Arm  
1
Oil Seal  
Governor Gear Assembly  
Governor Gear C-Ring  
Governor Spool  
1/8” NPT Pipe Plug  
Camshaft Assembly  
Crankcase Gasket  
Valve Stem Seal  
Cylinder Head Gasket  
Oil Pressure Relief Cover  
Oil Pressure Spring  
11/32” Ball  
M5 Form Screw  
M6-1.0 x 12mm Screw  
Gov. Gear Thrust Washer  
— 15 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EXPLODED VIEW — AIR CLEANER AND CARBURETOR  
ITEM  
DESCRIPTION  
PART NO.  
QTY.  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36A  
37  
38  
Breather Hose  
90947  
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
Manifold Head Gasket 90051  
M6 x 55mm Capscrew 57058  
M6 x 25mm Capscrew 80318  
M6 x 30mm Screw  
Intake Manifold  
M6 Lock Washer  
M6 Hex Nut  
80316  
20136  
22097  
49813  
21202  
39A  
Carburetor/Air Box  
Gasket  
40  
41  
42  
#10-32 x 3/4” Screw  
Canal Cover  
Carburetor/Manifold 21201  
Gasket  
36935  
80303  
2
1
1
43A  
44A  
45  
Dellorto Carburetor  
Air Cleaner Base  
M6 x 12mm Capscrew 66476  
#8 x 3/8" Plastite  
Screw  
21203  
21200  
1
1
1
1
46  
59635  
47  
48  
Air Filter  
Precleaner  
78601  
78602  
1
1
— 16 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
AIR CLEANER AND CARBURETOR  
ITEM  
DESCRIPTION  
PART NO.  
QTY.  
31  
32  
Breather Hose  
Manifold Head  
Gasket  
90947  
90051  
1
1
35  
36B  
39B  
M6 x 30mm Screw  
Intake Manifold  
Carburetor /Air Box  
Gasket  
80316  
90948  
91846  
2
1
1
41  
42  
Canal Cover  
Carburetor Manifold 78631  
Gasket  
80303  
1
1
43B  
43C  
44B  
45  
Carburetor (190cc)  
Carburetor (220cc)  
Air Cleaner Base  
M6 x 12mm Capscrew 66476  
#8 x 3/8" Plastite  
Screw  
98469  
97747  
78607  
1
1
1
1
1
46  
59635  
47  
48  
49  
50  
Air Filter  
78601  
78602  
83504  
78643  
1
1
1
2
Precleaner  
Choke Knob  
Curb Bolt  
— 17 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EXPLODED VIEW — GAS TANK  
ITEM PART #  
QTY.  
2
DESCRIPTION  
M6 X 15 Taptite  
Tank Bracket  
M6 Flange Nut  
Tank Cradle  
55  
57  
58  
59  
60  
83512  
95213  
77395  
95214  
30340  
1
2
1
12”  
1
1/4” ID Hose  
Hose Clamp  
61 48031C  
— 18 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EXPLODED VIEW — OIL FILTER AND OPTIONAL OIL FILL TUBE  
ITEM PART #  
QTY.  
DESCRIPTION  
Expansion Plug  
Oil Filter Gasket  
Oil Blockoff  
ITEM PART #  
QTY.  
2
DESCRIPTION  
M5 X 12 Taptite  
Dipstick ASM  
M6 X 12 Taptite  
M6 Flat Washer  
M6 X 16 HHCS  
Rubber Washer  
Fill Tube  
1
2
94820  
91848  
88758  
84982  
92978  
99236  
70185  
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
64  
65  
66  
67  
68  
69  
70  
71  
72  
74908  
91475  
90388  
22473  
47411  
91230  
91041  
95997  
77395  
1
3A  
3B  
4
1
Oil Filter Adapter  
M6 X 18 Taptite  
Oil Press Switch  
Oil Filter  
1
1
5
1
6
1
1
Oil Fill Brkt  
1
M6 Flange Nut  
— 19 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EXPLODED VIEW — LOW OIL SHUTDOWN AND GOVERNOR  
ITEM PART #  
QTY.  
DESCRIPTION  
7
8
78653  
85272  
86753  
84195  
85620  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
Run/Stop Switch  
LED Assembly  
ITEM PART #  
QTY.  
1
DESCRIPTION  
21  
22  
23  
24  
86962  
85953  
83502  
83512  
Governor Lever  
Wear Washer  
8A  
9
LED Assembly  
1
L.O.S. Decal  
1
Adjust Screw  
10  
Black Sleeving  
Black Wire Assembly  
3 Pin Male HSG  
White Wire Assembly  
M6 Lockwasher  
M6 X 30 Taptite  
Ignition Coil  
1
M8 X 15 Taptite  
60Hz Gov. Spring  
50Hz Gov. Spring  
M6 X 12 HHCS  
M5 Lock Nut  
11 00285271  
12 84329  
13 00185271  
25A 78604  
25B 86643  
1
1
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
66476  
83503  
83781  
86384  
86037  
1
14  
15  
16  
17  
22097  
82981  
81675  
84274  
1
1
Governor Brkt.  
Governor Rod  
Anti-Lash Spring  
Idle Coil ASM  
1
Tinnerman Clamp  
L.O.S. Module  
M6 x 10mm Screw  
Sparkplug  
1
18 87221A  
100 83782  
101 66311  
1
19  
20  
45756  
72347  
1
M8 — 1.25 Jam Nut  
— 20 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EXPLODED VIEW — STEPPER MOTOR, FLYWHEEL, RECOIL STARTER  
ITEM PART #  
85 78608A  
86 90695A  
QTY.  
1
DESCRIPTION  
Air Box Cover  
Blower Housing  
Lower Wrapper  
M6 X 12 HHCS  
Recoil Assembly  
Recoil Cup  
1
87  
88  
89  
90  
89739  
66476  
A2799  
A2842  
1
9
1
1
ITEM  
55  
PART #  
83512  
82774  
QTY.  
2
DESCRIPTION  
M8 X 15 Taptite  
Woodruff Key  
191 Flywheel  
220 Flywheel  
Conical Washer  
M16 Hex Nut  
Top Wrapper  
M6 X 10 Taptite  
Cover Bolts  
91 78651C  
1
Backplate  
92  
93  
94  
95  
96  
97  
98  
99  
59636  
86296  
88905  
89477  
89478  
40976  
90192  
92059  
1
#4 X 3.37 Long  
Governor Rod  
Extension Spring  
Spring Clip  
78  
1
1
79A SRV77182T  
79B SRV77182E  
1
1
1
1
80  
81  
82  
83  
84  
83312  
81810  
92984  
45756  
78609  
1
1
Snap Button  
1
1
SHCS M8—1.25 X 20  
Carb Wear Washer  
Stepper Motor  
1
1
4
1
2
— 21 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
CALIFORNIA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT  
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS  
The California Air Resources Board ("CARB") and Generac Corporation are pleased to explain the Emission Control System  
Warranty on your new utility or lawn and garden equipment engine. In California, new utility and lawn and garden  
equipment engines must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State's stringent anti-smog standards. Generac  
Corporation will warrant the emission control system on your utility or lawn and garden equipment for the periods of time  
listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, unapproved modification, or improper maintenance of your utility or  
lawn and garden equipment engine.  
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor, ignition system and exhaust system. Also included may  
be the compression release system and other emission-related assemblies.  
Where a warrantable condition exists, Generac Corporation will repair your utility or lawn and garden equipment engine at  
no cost to you for diagnosis, parts and labor.  
MANUFACTURER'S EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY COVERAGE:  
Emissions control systems on 1995 and later model year utility and lawn and garden equipment engines are warranted for two  
years as hereinafter noted. If, during such warranty period, any emission-related part on your engine is defective in materials  
or workmanship, the part will be repaired or replaced by Generac Corporation.  
OWNER'S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES:  
As the utility or lawn and garden equipment engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required  
maintenance listed in your owners manual. Generac Corporation recommends that you retain all receipts covering  
maintenance on your utility or lawn and garden equipment engine, but Generac Corporation will not deny warranty solely  
due to the lack of receipts or for your failure to provide written evidence of the performance of all scheduled maintenance.  
As the utility or lawn and garden equipment engine owner, you should, however, be aware that Generac Corporation may  
deny you warranty coverage if your utility or lawn and garden equipment engine or a part thereof has failed due to abuse,  
neglect , improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.  
You are responsible for presenting your utility or lawn and garden equipment engine to a Generac Corporation Authorized  
Service Outlet as soon as a problem exists. The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to  
exceed 30 days.  
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting either a Generac Corporation Authorized Service Outlet or by contacting  
Generac Corporation at:  
GENERAC CORPORATION PH: (414) 544-4811  
P.O. BOX 8 FAX: (414) 544-0179  
WAUKESHA, WI 53187  
IMPORTANT NOTE: This warranty statement explains your rights and obligations under the Emission Control System  
Warranty ("ECS Warranty") which is provided to you by Generac Corporation pursuant to California law. See also the Generac  
Corporation Limited Warranties for Generac Corporation which is enclosed herewith on a separate sheet and also is provided  
to you by Generac Corporation. The ECS Warranty applies only to the emission control system of your new engine. To the  
extent that there is any conflict in terms between the ECS Warranty and the Generac Corporation Warranty, the ECS Warranty  
shall apply except in any circumstances in which the Generac Corporation Warranty may provide a longer warranty period.  
Both the ECS Warranty and the Generac Corporation Warranty describe important rights and obligations with respect to your  
new engine.  
Warranty service can only be performed by a Generac Corporation Authorized Service Outlet. At the time of requesting  
warranty service, evidence must be presented of the date of the sale to the original purchaser. The purchaser shall pay any  
charges for making service calls and/or for transporting the products to and from the place where the inspection and/or  
warranty work is performed. The purchaser shall be responsible for any damage or loss incurred in connection with the  
transportation of any engine or any part(s) thereof submitted for inspection and/or warranty work.  
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS REGARDING YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES, YOU SHOULD CONTACT  
GENERAC CORPORATION AT 1-800-222-3136.  
— 22 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY  
Emission Control System Warranty ("ECS Warranty") for 1995 and Later Model Year Utility and Lawn and Garden Equipment Engines:  
A. Applicability: This warranty shall apply to 1995 and later model year utility and lawn and garden equipment engines. The ECS Warranty  
Period ("ECS Warranty Period") shall begin on the date the new engine or equipment is delivered to its original, end-use purchaser and shall  
begin on the date the new engine or equipment is delivered to its original, end-use purchaser and shall continue for 24 consecutive months  
thereafter.  
B. General Emissions Warranty Coverage: Generac Corporation warrants to the original, end-use purchaser of the new engine or equipment  
and to each subsequent purchaser that each of its utility and lawn and garden equipment engines is:  
1. Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the Air Resources Board pursuant to its  
authority, and  
2. Free from defects in materials and workmanship which, at any time during the ECS Warranty Period, will cause a warranted emissions -  
related part to fail to be identical in all material respects to the part as described in the engine manufacturer's application for certification.  
C. The ECS Warranty only pertains to emissions-related parts on your engine, as follows:  
1. Any warranted, emissions-related parts which are not scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the Owner's Manual shall be  
warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. If any such part fails during the ECS Warranty Period, it shall be repaired or replaced by Generac  
Corporation according to Subsection (4) below. Any such part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for any  
remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.  
2. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduled only for regular inspection as specified in the Owner's Manual shall be  
warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. A statement in such written instructions to the effect of "repair or replace as necessary" shall not  
reduce the ECS Warranty Period. Any such part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for any remainder of the  
ECS Warranty Period.  
3. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance in the Owner's Manual shall be  
warranted for the period of time prior to first scheduled replacement point for that part. If the part fails prior to the first scheduled  
replacement, the part shall be repaired or replaced by Generac Corporation according to Subsection (4) below. Any such emissions-related  
part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period prior to the first  
scheduled replacement point for such emissions-related part.  
4. Repair or Replacement of any warranted, emissions-related part under this ECS Warranty shall be performed at no charge to the owner  
at a Generac Corporation Authorized Service Outlet.  
5. The owner shall not be charged for diagnostic labor which leads to the determination that a part covered by the ECS Warranty is in fact  
defective, provided that such diagnostic work is performed at a Generac Corporation Authorized Service Outlet.  
6. Generac Corporation shall be liable for damages to other original engine components or approved modifications proximately caused by  
a failure under warranty of any emission-related part covered by the ECS Warranty.  
7. Throughout the ECS Warranty Period, Generac shall maintain a supply of warranted emission-related parts sufficient to meet the expected  
demand for such emission-related parts.  
8. Any Generac Corporation authorized and approved emission-related replacement part may be used in the performance of any ECS  
warranty maintenance or repairs and will be provided without charge to the owner. Such use shall not reduce Generac Corporation ECS  
warranty obligations.  
9. Unapproved add-on modified parts may not be used to modify or repair a Generac Corporation engine. Such use voids this ECS Warranty  
and shall be sufficient grounds for disallowing an ECS Warranty claim. Generac Corporation shall not be liable hereunder for failures of  
any warranted parts of a Generac Corporation engine caused by the use of such an unapproved add-on or modified part.  
EMISSION RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:  
1. Carburetor assembly and it's internal components.  
a. Fuel filter  
3. Ignition system including:  
a. Spark plug  
b. Carburetor gaskets  
c. Intake pipe  
b. Ignition module  
4. Catalytic muffler (if so equipped)  
a. Muffler gasket (if so equipped)  
b. Exhaust manifold (if so equipped)  
2. Air cleaner assembly  
a. Air filter element  
5. Crankcase breather assembly and its components.  
a. Breather connection tube  
— 23 —  
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Generac GN-190/220 Engine  
GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC.  
TWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY FOR “GN” ENGINES  
Generac Power Systems, Inc. warrants to the original purchaser that the engine will be trouble free from defects in material  
or workmanship for the items and period set forth below from the date of original purchase. This warranty is not transferable.  
This warranty pertains to “GN” engines utilized to power equipment within the lawn and garden industry. Examples are, but  
not limited to generators, pressure washers, air compressors, welders, lawn tractors, snow blowers, mowers, edgers and  
pumps.  
ENGINE COVERAGE  
CONSUMER*  
COMMERCIAL*  
1 YEAR  
2 YEARS (2 YEAR PARTS ONLY)  
With the exception of European Community Countries, all engines bound for export shall be warranted for one (1) year in  
consumer applications, and 90 days in commercial applications as defined below.  
NOTE: For the purpose of this warranty, “consumer use” means personal residential household use by original purchaser. This  
does not apply to engines used in generators used for prime power in place of utility. “Commercial use” means all other uses,  
including rental, construction and income producing purposes. Once an engine has experienced commercial use, it shall  
thereafter be considered a commercial use for the purpose of this warranty.  
DURING SAID WARRANTY PERIOD, GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC. WILL, AT ITS OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACE ANY PART  
WHICH, UPON EXAMINATION BY GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC. IS FOUND TO BE DEFECTIVE UNDER NORMAL USE AND  
SERVICE. Starting batteries are not warranted by Generac Power Systems, Inc. All transportation costs under warranty,  
including return to the factory if necessary, are borne by the purchaser and paid by him. This warranty does not include normal  
maintenance and service and does not apply to engines or parts which have been subjected to improper or unauthorized  
installation, misuse, negligence, accident, overloading, over speeding, improper maintenance, improper repair or improper  
storage so as, in Generac Power Systems, Inc.’s judgement, to adversely affect its performance and reliability.  
NORMAL WEAR: As with all mechanical devices, the “GN” Series engines requires periodic service and parts replacement  
(example: oil filter) in accordance with the owner’s manual schedules maintenance to insure proper performance of the  
engine. This warranty will not cover repair when normal use has exhausted the life of a part or engine.  
There is no other expressed warranty. GENERAC POWER SYSTEMS, INC. HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW. The duration of any implied warranties which cannot be disclaimed is limited to the time  
period (one year) as specified in the expressed warranty. Liability for consequential, incidental, or special damages under any  
and all warranties is excluded to the extent permitted by law. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied  
warranty lasts, or the exclusions or limitations of consequential or incidental damages, so the limitations or exclusions do not  
apply. This warranty provides the original purchaser specific legal rights and the original purchaser may also have other rights,  
which vary state to state.  
For service, please see your nearest Generac Power Systems, Inc. Authorized Service Dealer or call 414-544-4811. Warranty  
service can only be performed by a Generac Power Systems, Inc. Authorized Service Dealer. This warranty does not apply to  
service performed at any other facility or dealership. At the time of requesting warranty service, evidence of the original  
purchase date must be presented.  
GENERAC CORPORATION  
P.O. BOX 8  
WAUKESHA, WI 53187  
TELEPHONE: (414) 544-4811  
FAX: (414) 544-4851  
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