Magnum 6K16-Series
Managed Fiber Switch
Two 6K16s mounted side-by-side on Tray
Magnum 6K16V mounted vertically
Hardware
Installation and User Guide
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation & User Guide (04/06)
Contacting GarrettCom, Inc
Please use the mailing address, phone and fax numbers and email address listed below:
GarrettCom, Inc.
47823 Westinghouse Dr.
Fremont, CA 94539-7437
Phone (510) 438-9071
Fax (510) 438-9072
email [email protected]
Federal Communications Commission
Radio Frequency Interference Statement
Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate frequency energy and if not
installed and used properly, that is in strict accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and
found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device in accordance with the
specifications in Subpart J of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide
reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a commercial
environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever
measures may be required to correct the interference.
Canadian Emission
This Class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian
Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil respecte toutes les exigences du Réglement sur le matériel du
Canada. Cet appareil est Classe A..
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation & User Guide (04/06)
Table of Contents.............................................................................. Page
1.0
1.1
1.2
2.0
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................... 1
Technical Specifications ...................................................................... 1
Ordering Information........................................................................... 4
Introduction............................................................................................ 8
Inspecting the Package and Product .................................................... 8
Product Description - Magnum 6K16-Series (6K16/6K16V) ............. 9
2.1
2.2
2.2.1a
Magnum 6K16V, Managed Fiber Switch.................................. 10
2.2.1b Magnum 6K16, Managed Carrier Class Switch ........................ 11
2.2.1c
2.2.2
2.2.3
Magnum 6K16-Series family (6K16 and 6K16V), At a glance. 12
Eight-port SFF fiber modules , 100Mb fiber ............................. 13
Eight-Port Copper Module, 6K8-RJ45 ...................................... 14
2.2.4 New PoE(Power Pass-through), model P6KP8-RJ45, 10/100Mb 8-port.... 15
2.2.5
2.2.6
2.2.7
2.2.8
2.2.9
Six-Port “4 + 2” Combo Modules,100Mb fiber......................... 15
Four-Port 10 Mb and 100Mb mm Fiber ST Modules.............. 16
Gigabit (1000Mbps) port modules............................................. 17
Packet Prioritization, 802.1p QOS............................................. 17
Frame Buffering and Flow Control............................................ 18
2.2.10 Managed Network Software ( MNS-6K ) for Magnum 6K8-
Series 19
2.3
2.4
3.0
Features and Benefits......................................................................... 20
Applications....................................................................................... 21
Installation........................................................................................... 25
Locating Magnum 6K16-Series Switches.......................................... 25
Connecting Ethernet Media ............................................................... 25
3.1
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.2.6
Connecting Fiber Optic ST-type, “twist-lock”.......................... 26
Connecting Fiber Optic SC-type, "Snap-In".............................. 26
Connecting Single-Mode Fiber Optic........................................ 26
Connecting Twisted Pair ........................................................... 27
Connecting Twisted Pair............................................................ 27
Connecting Gigabit Media Using GBICs .................................. 28
DIN-Rail Mounting (Magnum 6K16V)............................................. 28
Mounting Dimensions for 6K16Vwith metal brackets .............. 30
Rack-mounting optionS for Telco and ETSI Standard .............. 31
Powering the Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch............. 32
3.3
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.4
3.5 Alarm Contacts for monitoring internal power, and Software Traps.... 32
3.6 6K16-Series Port Module (6KPM) Installation ................................. 33
3.6.1 Preparation for Installing and Removing 6KPMs............................ 33
3.6.2
3.6.3
3.7
Installing 6KPM Cards in the Magnum 6K16-Series ................ 35
Removing 6KPM Cards............................................................. 38
Connecting a Management Console Terminal to Magnum 6K16-
Series 39
3.7.1
RS-232 (DB-9) Console Com port (Serial port) pin assignments.39
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation & User Guide (04/06)
4.0
4.1
OPERATION ....................................................................................... 40
Switching Functionality..................................................................... 40
Status LEDs ....................................................................................... 41
Up-link Manual Switches set as (=) , for RJ-45 port only ................. 41
Auto-Cross(MDIX) and Auto-negotiation, for RJ-45 ports............... 41
Flow-control, IEEE 802.3x standard ................................................. 43
Power Budget Calculations for Magnum 6K16 PM’s with Fiber Media
43
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
4.6
5.0
Intro - Magnum 6K16/6K16V Managed Fiber Switch Port Modules45
Inspecting the Package and Product .................................................. 45
6KPM Module Description................................................................ 45
5.1
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.1a
6KP6-RJMST, Combo Module.................................................. 46
6KP6-RJ10ST, Combo Module................................................. 46
5.2.1b 6KP4-F10ST, 4@10Mb multi-mode FX-ST “twist lock” Module47
5.2.1c 6KP4-FLSTFX, Module ........................................................... 47
5.2.2. 6KP6-RJMSC Fiber connector ....................................................... 48
5.2.3
5.2.4
5.2.4a
6KP6-RJSSC connector............................................................ 48
6KP6-RJSSCL connector.......................................................... 49
6KP6-RJ10ST connector .......................................................... 49
5.2.5 6KP8-MTRJ, Small-Form-factor.................................................... 50
5.2.5a 6KP6-MT10ST, ST-Fiber port..................................................... 50
5.2.6
5.2.7
5.2.8
5.2.9
5.2.10
6KP8-45MT, FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor .......................... 51
6KP8-MLC, LC connector Small-Form Factor ......................... 51
6KP8-45LC, Combo factor ....................................................... 52
6KP8-RJ45 (Twisted Pair), 10/100Mb 8-Port .......................... 52
New PoE(Power Pass-through), P6KP8V-RJ45 (MDIX), 8-port........ 53
5.2.11 6KP8-45-2MT, FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor........................ 54
5.2.12a 6KP8-45-2LC, single-mode FX , LC Small-Form-Factor ..... 54
5.2.13 GBIC-SXSC Gigabit fiber(1000Mb), multi-mode SC Connector55
5.2.13a GBIC-LXSC Gigabit fiber (1000Mb), SC Connector ........... 55
5.2.14 6KM-BLNK............................................................................... 56
6.0
6.1
6.2
TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................................................... 57
Before Calling for Assistance ............................................................ 57
When Calling for Assistance ............................................................. 58
Return Material Authorization (RMA) Procedure............................. 58
Shipping and Packaging Information................................................. 59
6.3
6.4
APPENDIX A: WARRANTY INFORMATION......................................... 59
APPENDIX B : Internal DC Power Supply Options.................................... 59
APPENDIX C: Internal DC Dual-Source Power Option............................. 62
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation & User Guide (04/06)
Revisions
04/06: minor updates as PoE modules option added on Sec 5.2.10/11
10/05: minor updates as MDIX support added on all RJ-45 port modules
02/05: minor updates and tweaks on LC port module
07/04 : 6K16 carrier class managed switch has been added with 6K16V
01/04 : Added Section 3.5 (Alarm Contacts) and 3.7.1 (Console Port pins)
12/03: Updated Section 3.3 “DIN-Rail”, and Appendix B “DC Power” 10/03 :
Initial Release with Rev A
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide
04/06)
THE MAGNUM LINE
Ethernet c onnec tivity produc ts
"Designed a nd Ma nufa c tured in the USA"
Overview
GARRETTCOM, INC. OFFERS THE PREMIUM-QUALITY MAGNUM™
LINE OF ETHERNET LAN CONNECTIVITY PRODUCTS WITH
INDUSTRY-STANDARD FUNCTIONALITY AND BUILT-IN FIBER
CONFIGURABILITY. MAGNUM PRODUCTS ARE DESIGNED FOR USE
IN DEMANDING CARRIER CLASS, INDUSTRIAL GRADE AND OEM
APPLICATIONS
WHERE
RELIABILITY
IS
A
PRIMARY
CONSIDERATION.
6K-SERIES MANAGED FIBER SWITCHES, GIGABIT, 100 AND 10
MBPS, FIBER AND COPPER PORTS, MIX-AND MATCH. FEATURES
SFF FIBER AND DC POWER IN 1U UNITS.
4K-SERIES SWITCHES, 100 AND 10 MBPS, COPPER PORTS WITH
OPTIONAL FIBER PORT, WITH AUTO-NEGOTIATING FULL
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE.
QUAD-SERIES FIBER SWITCHES, 100 & 10MBPS, FIBER AND
COPPER PORTS, MIXED-SPEED AND MIXED-MEDIA TYPES, FULL
SWITCHING PERFORMANCE.
“OUTDOOR” ETHERNET SWITCH, FOR TEMPERATURE
UNCONTROLLED LOCATIONS
6 10/100 AND 2 100MB FIBER PORTS, CAN BE CONNECTED IN
STRINGS
MIXED-MEDIA FIBER HUB, 16-PORT STACKABLE,10/100 AUTO-
SENSING
DUAL SPEED 8-PORT AND 16-PORT STACKABLES, 10/100 AUTO-
SENSING
STACKABLE HUBS, SNMP OPTIONAL
10MB SERIES AND 100MB SERIES, BOTH W/ OPTIONAL PORT
MODULES
PERSONAL SWITCHES, 10/100MB
8 PORT DUAL SPEED, AUTO-NEGOTIABLE WITH FIBER OPTION
PERSONAL HUBS, 100MB OR 10/100MB
8-PORT, WITH TWO SWITCHED PORTS (1 FIBER BUILT IN)
PERSONAL HUBS, 10MB SERIES
8-PORT + AUI, STACKABLE TO 5 HIGH, + OPTIONAL BNC OF FIBER
PORT
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide
04/06)
8 OR 9-PORT AND 4 OR 5-PORT PERSONAL HUBS, W/ MAN. UP-LINK
SW.
MEDIA CONVERTERS, 10MB AND 100MB SERIES
ALL MEDIA COMBINATIONS, INCL. FIBER ST, SC, MM., SINGLE
MODE
THE “X-LINE” OF CONFIGURABLE MIXED MEDIA PRODUCTS:
STACKABLE CONCENTRATORS, SNMP OPTIONAL, 13-PORTS
MINI-CONCENTRATORS, 7 PORTS, REPEATERS, 2-PORTS
REPEATER PORT MODULES (RPMS), 6 TYPES FOR ETHERNET
MEDIA
BRIDGE PORT MODULES (BPMS), 4 TYPES, FOR SEGMENT
ISOLATION
TRANSCEIVERS, 10MB SERIES MINI-TRANSCEIVERS AND COAX
MODELS
FEB, 05
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
1.0
1.1
SPECIFICATIONS
Technical Specifications
Performance
Filtering / Forwarding Rate:
Ethernet(10Mb):14,880 pps
Fast Ethernet(100Mb): 148,800 pps
Gigabit Ethernet(1000Mb): 1, 488,000 pps
Switching Processing Type: Store and Forward with IEEE 802.3x full-
duplex flow -control, non-blocking
Data Rate: 10Mbps,100Mbps and 1000Mbps
Address Table Capacity: 4K node, self-learning with address aging
Packet buffer size : 240KB for 10/100 and 120KB for 1000Mb
Latency: 5 µs + packet time (100 to 100Mbps)
15 µs + packet time (10 to 10 Mbps, and 10 to 100Mbps)
Network Standards and Compliance, hardware
Ethernet V1.0/V2.0 IEEE 802.3: 10BASE-T,
IEEE 802.3u: 100Base-TX, 100BASE-FX
IEEE 802.3z: 1000BASE-TX Ethernet (Auto-Negotiation)
IEEE 802.3ab: 1000BASE-TX Ethernet
IEEE 802.1p: Priority protocol
IEEE 802.1d: Spanning tree protocol
IEEE 802.1q: VLAN Tagging
IEEE 802.3x: Flow Control
Maximum 10 Mbps Ethernet Segment Lengths
Unshielded twisted pair
Shielded twisted pair
10BASE-FL multi-mode fiber optic
10BASE-FL single-mode fiber optic
- 100 m (328 ft)
- 150 m (492 ft)
- 2 km (6,562 ft)
- 10 km (32,810 ft)
Maximum Standard Fast Ethernet Segment Lengths:
10BASE-T (CAT 3, 4, 5 UTP)
- 100 m (328 ft)
100BASE-TX (CAT 5 UTP)
- 100 m (328 ft)
Shielded twisted pair
- 150 m (492 ft)
100BASE-FX, half-duplex, multi-mode
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, multi-mode
100BASE-FX, half-duplex, single-mode
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, single-mode
100BASE-FX, full-duplex, Long Reach
- 412 m (1350 ft)
- 2.0 km (6,562 ft)
- 412 m (1350 ft)
- 20.0 km (66K16-Series ft)
- 40.0 km (122K ft)
Maximum Standard Gigabit Ethernet Segment Lengths:
1000BASE-T (CAT5e or higher is recommended) - 100 m (328 ft)
1000BASE-SX, full-duplex, multi-mode(62.5µm cable) - 220m
1000BASE-SX, full-duplex, multi-mode(50µm cable) - 550m
1000BASE-LX, full-duplex, single-mode(62.5µm cable) -5Km
Fiber Multi-mode connector types supported:
Fiber Port, ST-type (twist-lock):Fiber multi-mode, 10Mb 10BASE-FL
Fiber Port, MTRJ-type (plug-in):SFF Fiber multi-mode100BASE-FX
Fiber Port, SC-type (snap-in):Fiber optic multi-mode, 100BASE-FX
Fiber Port, ST-type (twist-lock): Fiber optic m.-mode, 100BASE-FX
Fiber Port, 1000BASE-FX, GBIC modules
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
Fiber Single-mode connector types:
Fiber Port, SC-type: Fiber optic single-mode, 100BASE-FX
Fiber Port, LC-type Fiber SFF single-mode, 100BASE-FX
Fiber Port, 1000BASE-FX, GBIC modules
LEDs: Per Port (one set at the port, one set on rear top) 6K16V only
Per Port (one set at the port) 6K16
LK: Steady ON when media link is operational
ACT: ON with receiver port activity
FDX/HDX: ON = Full-Duplex Mode
OFF = Half-Duplex Mode
100/10: ON = 100Mbps speed
OFF = 10 Mbps
Operating Environment
Ambient Temperature:
-40° to 140° F (-40° to 60°C) for UL60950 and Component Parts rating
-60° to 205° F (-50° to 95°C) for IEC 60068 Type Test short term rating
Storage Temperature: -60°to 210°F (-50°to 100°C)
Ambient Relative Humidity: 5% to 95% (non-condensing)
Altitude: -200 to 13,000 ft. (-60 to 4000m)
Conformal Coating (humidity protection) option: Request quote
Alarm Relay Contacts
One NC indicating internal power, one NC software controllable
Packaging
Enclosure: Rugged High strength sheet metal.
Dimensions: 9.5 in. H x 8.75 in. W x 1.75 in. D
24.1 cm H x 22.2 cm W x 4.4 cm D
Cooling method: Convection, designed for vertical mounting, no fans (6K16V)
Cooling method: fan cooling, three rear fans (6K16)
Weight: 4.21 lbs. (1.9 kg)
Management Console connector
DB-9 for RS-232 “null-modem” cable (sometimes called an X-modem cable)
Power Supply (Internal)
AC Power Connector: IEC-type, male recessed at rear of chassis,
Input Voltage: 100 to 240 VAC (auto-ranging)
Input Frequency: 47 to 63 Hz (auto-ranging)
Power Consumption:
50 watts typical (for a fully loaded fiber model)
30 watts typical (for a fully-loaded copper only model)
DC Power Supply (Options)
-48VDC Power Input Voltage : -36 to -70 VDC
24VDC Power Input Voltage : 20 to 36VDC
125VDC Power Input Voltage : 115 to 150VDC
5VDC Power Input Voltage : (+) or (-) 5%
Std. Terminal Block : “ -, GND, + ”
Power Consumption: same as for AC models, see above
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
For DC internal power supplies at –48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC,
including Dual Source options (for continuity of operation when either of the
DC input sources are interrupted), see Appendices B and C.
Per-port MDI or MDIX on RJ-45
The copper daughter board has MDI-MDIX Auto-crossover on all the RJ-45
ports., and eliminate the use of cross-over cable between the devices. Also
port-specific user settings (such as FDX or HDX, copper 10/100 speed) can
be fixed using software commands.
Mountings:
Vertical mounting only Suitable for wall or DIN-Rail mounting (6K16V)
Horizontal , Rack-mount, 2 units side-by-side on 19” or 21”rack (6K16)
Agency Approvals and Standard Compliance
Magnum 6K16V
UL listed (UL60950), cUL, CE
Emissions meet FCC Part 15 Class A
NEBS Level 3 and ETSI Compliant
IEEE 1613 Environmental Standard for Electric Power Substations
IEC 61850 EMC and Operating Conditions Class C for Power Substations
NEMA TS-2 and TEES for traffic control equipment
Magnum 6K16
UL listed (UL60950), cUL, CE
Emissions meet FCC Part 15 Class B
IEEE 1613 Environmental Standard for Electric Power Substations
IEC 61850 EMC and Operating Conditions Class C for Power Substations
NEBS Level 3 and ETSI Compliant
NEMA TS-2 and TEES for traffic control equipment
Warranty: Three years, per UL 60950 temperature rating
Made in USA
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
1.2
Ordering Information
Magnum Managed Fiber Switch (16 ports max)
MODEL
DESCRIPTION
Magnum 6K16V -Magnum 6K16V Managed Fiber Switch, base unit for vertical
mounting. Worldwide AC power. May be configured with a selection of 10/100/1000
fiber and copper port connector types, 16 total ports max. Two metal brackets for vertical
wall or panel mounting. Wire speed filtering and forwarding across all ports, 802.3x flow
control, 802.1p priority packet processing, self-learning 4K-node address table, large
240KB packet buffers for 10/100 and 120KB for 1000Mb. For licensed managed networks
software (MNS-6K and S-ring), See separate data sheets.
Magnum 6K16V -24VDC: Same as 6K16V except the power input is 24VDC
Magnum 6K16V -5VDC: Same as 6K16V except the power input is 5VDC reg &
fused
Magnum 6K16V-48VDC: Same as 6K16V except the power input is –48VDC
Magnum 6K16V-125VDC: Same as 6K16V except the power input is 125VDC
Configuration Options:
Each Magnum 6K16V base unit has TWO port module slots
Magnum 6K16V Port Modules
6KP8V-MTRJ SFF Fiber module, w/eight 100Mb mm FX MT-RJ connectors
6KP8V-MLC
6KP8V-SLC
SFF Fiber module, w/eight 100Mbps mm FX LC connectors
SFF Fiber module, w/eight 100Mbps sgl-m FX LC connectors
6KP4V-FXSC “2+2” 100Mb Fiber module, w/ four 100Mb 2km FX SC connectors
6KP4V-FXST “2+2” 100Mb Fiber module, w/ four 100Mb 2km FX ST connectors
6KP4V-F10ST “2+2” 10Mb Fiber module, w/ four 10Mb 2km FL ST connectors
6KP4V-FLSTFX “2+2” ST Fiber module, w/ two 100Mb & two 10Mb ports, 2km
6KP8V-45-2MT “6+2” module, w/six RJ-45 ports and two 100Mb 2km FX MTRJ’s
6KP8V-45-2LC “6+2” module, w/six RJ-45 ports and two 100Mb 2km FX LC’
6KP8V-RJ45
TP Module, w/eight 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating RJ-45 ports
6KP8V-45MT “4+4” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and four 2km mm FX MT-RJ’s
6KP8V-45MLC “4+4” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and four 2km mm LC connectors
6KP8V-45SLC “4+4” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and four 2km sgl-m LC connectors
6KP6V-RJMST “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 2km mm FX ST’s
6KP6V-RJMSC “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 2km mm FX SC‘s
6KP6V-RJSSC “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 20km Sgl.m FX SC’s
6KP6V-RJSSCL “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 40km Sgl.m FX SC’s
6KP6V-MT10ST “4+2” module, w/four MTRJ ports and two 10Mb 2km FL ST’s
6KP6V-RJ10ST “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 10Mb 2km FL ST ‘s
6KM-BLNK
Blank cover for one 6K16V (A,B) module slot opening in a 6K16V
Gigabit (1000Mb) module option for Magnum 6K16V
6KP5V-G4RJ
“G+2” module, w/one GBIC transceiver and four 10/100 RJ-45
connectors
6KP3V-G2SC “G+2” module, w/one GBIC transceiver and two 100Mb 2km FX SC
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
fiber ports connector
GBPMV-2OTX Two-port Gigabit 6K module for 6K16-Series Switches, provides two
GBIC open transceiver port for a user-selectable GBIC transceiver module
GBPMV-COTX One slot Gigabit 6K module for 6K16-Series Switches, uses one 6K16-
Series slot and provides one GBIC open transceiver port for a user-selectable GBIC
transceiver module
DIN-RAIL-VRM Set of two DIN-Rail holders for a secure vertical mount of a 6K16-
Series unit, with screws to attach to metal mounting brackets and to the 6K16-Series case.
Magnum 6K16 -Magnum 6K16 Managed Carrier Class Switch, base unit for Horizontal
or rack-mounting. Worldwide AC power. May be configured with a selection of
10/100/1000 fiber and copper port connector types, 16 total ports max. Wire speed
filtering and forwarding across all ports, 802.3x flow control, 802.1p priority packet
processing, self-learning 4K-node address table, large 240KB packet buffers for 10/100
and 120KB for 1000Mb. For licensed managed networks software (MNS-6K and S-ring),
See separate data sheets.
Magnum 6K16 -24VDC: Same as 6K16 except the power input is 24VDC
Magnum 6K16-48VDC:
Same as 6K16 except the power input is –48VDC
Magnum 6K16-125VDC: Same as 6K16 except the power input is 125VDC
Configuration Options:
Each Magnum 6K16 base unit has TWO port module slots
Magnum 6K16 Port Modules
6KP8-MTRJ
6KP8-MLC
6KP8-SLC
SFF Fiber module, w/eight 100Mb mm FX MT-RJ connectors
SFF Fiber module, w/eight 100Mbps mm FX LC connectors
SFF Fiber module, w/eight 100Mbps sgl-m FX LC connectors
“2+2” 100Mb Fiber module, w/ four 100Mb 2km FX SC connectors
“2+2” 100Mb Fiber module, w/ four 100Mb 2km FX ST connectors
“2+2” 10Mb Fiber module, w/ four 10Mb 2km FL ST connectors
6KP4-FXSC
6KP4-FXST
6KP4-F10ST
6KP4-FLSTFX “2+2” ST Fiber module, w/ two 100Mb & two 10Mb ports, 2km
6KP8-45-2MT “6+2” module, w/six RJ-45 ports and two 100Mb 2km FX MTRJ’s
6KP8-45-2LC
6KP8-RJ45
6KP8-45MT
“6+2” module, w/six RJ-45 ports and two 100Mb 2km FX LC’s
TP Module, w/eight 10/100Mbps auto-negotiating RJ-45 ports
“4+4” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and four 2km mm FX MT-RJ’s
6KP8-45MLC “4+4” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and four 2km mm LC connectors
6KP8-45SLC “4+4” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and four 2km sgl-m LC connectors
6KP6-RJMST “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 2km mm FX ST’s
6KP6-RJMSC “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 2km mm FX SC‘s
6KP6-RJSSC
“4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 20km Sgl.m FX SC’s
6KP6-RJSSCL “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 40km Sgl.m FX SC’s
6KP6-MT10ST “4+2” module, w/four MTRJ ports and two 10Mb 2km FL ST’s
6KP6-RJ10ST “4+2” module, w/four RJ-45 ports and two 10Mb 2km FL ST ‘s
6KM-BLNK
Blank cover for one 6K16-Series (A,B) module slot opening in a 6K16-
Series
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
Gigabit (1000Mb) module option for Magnum 6K16V
6KP5-G4RJ
connectors
“G+2” module, w/one GBIC transceiver and four 10/100 RJ-45
“G+2” module, w/one GBIC transceiver and two 100Mb 2km FX SC
6KP3-G2SC
fiber ports connector
GBPM-2OTX Two-port Gigabit 6K module for 6K16-Series Switches, provides two
GBIC open transceiver port for a user-selectable GBIC transceiver module
GBPM-COTX One slot Gigabit 6K module for 6K16-Series Switches, uses one 6K16-
Series slot and provides one GBIC open transceiver port for a user-selectable GBIC
transceiver module
K16-RMB Set of two rack-mount brackets for one 6K16 unit in a 19” RETMA 1U rack
space, with screws to attach the metal mounting brackets to the case. Can add Model K16-
EXTN-KIT to extend to ETSI and 23” rack width.
K16-2TRAY Rack mount tray fro holding two side-by-side 6K16’s in a 19” 1.5U rack
space, each 6K16 unit individually removable for service. Can add Model K16-EXTN-
KIT to extend to ETSI and 23” rack width.
K16-EXTN-KIT Kit of extender brackets for converting one K16-RMB or one K16-
2TRAY to ETSI and/or to 23” Telco rack.
Gigabit(1000Mb) Transceivers option for Mangum 6K16-Series (6K16V/6K16)
GBIC-SXSC
GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-xOTX, one 1000BASE-SX
port with mm SC fiber connector
GBIC-LXSC10 GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-xOTX, one 1000BASE-
LX/LH port with 1310nm sgl. mode SC(10km) fiber connector
GBIC-LXSC25 GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-xOTX, one 1000BASE-
LX/LH port with 1310nm sgl. mode SC(25km) fiber connector
GBIC-ZXSC40 GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-xOTX, one 1000BASE-ZX
port with 1550nm, sgl. mode SC(40km) fiber connector
GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-COTX, one LX port with mm SC fiber
connector
GBIC-ZXSC70 GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-xOTX, one 1000BASE-ZX
port with 1550nm, sgl. mode SC(70km) fiber connector
GBIC-TP
GBIC transceiver module for use in GBPM-xOTX, one 802.3ab
1000BASE-T port, RJ-45 connector
CONSOLE CBL Industry standard serial cable, DB-9 connectors for RS-232 “ null-
modem “ connection (sometimes called an X-modem cable), used to connect a PC or a
character terminal to the Management port.
CONSOLE USB Industry standard serial cable, DB-9 connectors for RS-232 “ null-
modem “ connection (sometimes called an X-modem cable) to connect to a managed
switch, and a USB port to connect to a PC
Please see next page for PoE option and Modules
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
6K PoE Modules with 48VDC Pass-Through
Configuration options: only one A, B or C module slot of 6K-Series switch with
48VDC power input may be configured with a PoE Modules
New P6KP8-RJ45 8 port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/eight PoE power source
10/100 auto-negotiating auto cross RJ-45 ports.
New P6KP8-45RJ “4+4” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and four 10/100 auto-negotiating auto cross RJ-45 ports
New P6KP8-45MT “4+4” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and four 100 Mb 2km mm FX MTRJ connectors
New P6KP8-45MLC “4+4” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and four 100 Mb 2km mm FX LC connectors
New P6KP8-45SLC “4+4” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and four 100 Mb 15km sm FX LC connectors
New P6KP8-45-2MT “6+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and two normal RJ-45 10/100 ports +two100 Mb 2km mm FX MTRJ connectors
New P6KP8-452SLC “6+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and four 100 Mb 15km Sm FX LC connectors
New P6KP6-RJMST “4+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and two 100 Mb 2km mm FX ST connectors
New P6KP6-RJMSC “4+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and two 100 Mb 2km mm FX SC connectors
New P6KP6-RJSSC “4+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and two 100 Mb 20km sm FX SC connectors
New P6KP6-RJSSCL “4+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and two 100 Mb 40km sm FX SC connectors
New P6KP6-RJ10ST “4+2” port PoE module for 6ks with 48vdc PS, w/four PoE power
source and two 10 Mb 2km sm FL ST connectors
GarrettCom, Inc. reserves the right to change specifications, performance
characteristics and/or model offerings without notice.
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
2.0
2.1
Introduction
Inspecting the Package and Product
Examine the shipping container for obvious damage prior to installing this
product; notify the carrier of any damage that you believe occurred during shipment or
delivery. Inspect the contents of this package for any signs of damage and ensure that
the items listed below are included.
This package should contain:
1
Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch, base unit
(configured with user-selected port module options installed)
1
1
1
1
AC Power Cord (U.S. and other 115 VAC only) if AC version
Set of two metal vertical mounting brackets, with screws to the case
Installation and User Guide (this manual)
Product Registration Card
Remove the items from the shipping container. Be sure to keep the shipping
container should you need to re-ship the unit at a later date. To validate the product
warranty, please complete and return the enclosed Product Registration Card to
GarrettCom, Inc. as soon as possible.
In the event there are items missing or damaged, contact the party from whom
you purchased the product. If the unit needs to be returned, please use the original
shipping container if possible. Refer to Section 6, Troubleshooting, for specific return
procedures.
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
2.2
Product Description - Magnum 6K16-Series (6K16/6K16V)
Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Switches, available as Magnum 6K16 and
6K16V models, and equipped with 16 modular ports, is specially designed to focus on
two different aspects of Ethernet markets to meet their needs and requirements. 6K16-
Series managed switches provide modularity of fiber and copper ports, a mix and
combination of 10Mb, 100Mb and Gigabit speed ports, with comprehensive management
software in a compact industrial-grade package. Setting a new standard for Industrial and
Carrier Class applications, heavy duty Ethernet Switch jobs are readily accommodated
with an extended temperature rating of -40˚C to 60˚C by the UL Component Parts
method, or -50˚C to 95˚C by the IEC 60068 Type Test method. With options such as all
popular DC power input types, worldwide AC power and DIN-Rail mounting, the
hardened Magnum 6K16-Series is a “multi-purpose” Industrial Ethernet Switch.
The large family of port modules offer the choice of all fiber media (all
connector types, multi- and single-mode) and 10/100 Mb auto-negotiating RJ-45 ports.
Standard GBIC ports can be configured for a variety of Gigabit cabling types and
distances.
The 6K16- Series managed switches also provides PoE option via power –
inside PoE modules on one of A or B slot and allows the users to select a wide option of
combo PoE modules to support 802.3af pd devices. See details for PoE modules in sec
5.2.10. The Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE), and are fully compatible with Powered
Devices (PD)(e.g wireless access points, IP phones) that comply with the IEEE 802.3af
PoE standard. The PoE switch ports have an auto-sensing algorithm, so that they provide
power only to 802.3af, PoE end devices. PoE is managed by a multi-stage handshake
to protect equipment from damage and to manage power budgets .The PoE ports
will discontinue supplying power when the PoE powered devices are disconnected, and
support the 802.3af PoE PSE standard for over-current protection, under-current
detection, and fault protection.
High performance features include non-blocking speed on all ports and 802.1p QoS
Traffic Prioritization. Magnum 6K16-Series switches are “plug-and-play” ready for use
as backbone switches where a mix of bursty data traffic and priority streaming traffic for
VoIP and audio/video “Triple Play” applications are present.
Magnum 6K16-Series Fiber Switches are provided with LAN management
software including SNMP, Tag- and Port-based VLANs, IGMP Snooping and Port
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Security with control via Web and command line interface (CLI). For high availability
LANs using ring topologies, Spanning Tree Protocol, Link-Loss-Learn and S-Ring
are available. See the Managed Networks Software (MNS-6K) and S-Ring datasheets for
additional details on the comprehensive set of software programs and options.
Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switches have heavy duty
metal cases and auto-ranging power supplies for operation with standard AC power
worldwide. Internal DC power supplies are optional. All DC power input types (5V,
24V, 48V, 125V) are supported, and dual source input is optional on all except 5VDC..
Alarm Relay contacts provided on each Magnum 6K16-Series Switch monitor
the hardware and software providing a loss of power signal and user- defined software
events through traps. See Section 3.5 for details.
The wide selections of port modules are key to the flexibility and adaptability.
2.2.1a Magnum 6K16V, Managed Fiber Switch
The Magnum 6K16V model of 6K16-Series family, is primarily designed to use for
vertical mount applications. Equipped with the multi-media fiber/copper solutions,
multiple speed 10/100/1000Mb support, rich MNS-6K management features , hardware
and software alarms and convection cooling (no fans), the Magnum 6K16V easily
qualifies for use in transportation and traffic control systems, power utilities and
industrial factory-floors. For the fast growing demands of video surveillance systems
with segments requiring Gigabit backbone interconnections, the Magnum 6K16V
managed switches are easy to install and operate.
The next generation of industrial applications will need advanced managed network
software, operation at extended temperatures, fiber ports modularity, support for self-
healing ring structures, redundancy, security and gigabit backbone configurability. The
Magnum 6K16V has all of these, in a very sleek and robust metal case with a wide
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choice of popular DC options or industry standard AC internal input.
The plug-n-play Magnum 6K16V managed fiber switch, should be mounted vertically
using the vertical mounting brackets which come with the unit or by using the DIN-
RAIL-KIT (optional) for Din rail mounting.
Loaded with versatile management software (MNS-6K), the 6K16V switch can be easily
managed and monitored.
Dual LEDs on the front and the connector side help the vertically mounted 6K16V to be
monitored easily. The modular designed Magnum 6K16V managed fiber switch can
support of maximum four Gigabit modules (fiber or copper) to meet any demand of
bandwidth required applications. In a on-going demand of diversified designed Ethernet
application the Magnum 6K16V is a finest solution to meet and satisfy those requirement
by the rich modular structure. The Relay contacts for external “ALARM” is another
additional feature which allows the Magnum 6K16V to monitor the internal power
failure and controlled via hardware or software trap control.
2.2.1b Magnum 6K16, Managed Carrier Class Switch
The rack-mountable 6K16 model of 6K16-Series family, is a modular managed Carrier
class Switch, which can be mounted horizontally as rack-mount, shown in the picture
below.
Specially designed to cater the requirements for carrier class Telco applications or
factory floor and office purpose solutions, the Magnum 6K16 can be mount side-by-side
on a 19” rack mount tray to provide the needs of port density. Equipped with three fan at
the rear, the fan-cooled Magnum 6K16, through its modular designed and diversified
support of 10/100 or 1000Mb speed can be a excellent gear for the carrier class and
factory floor applications.
The Multi-media (copper and fiber) support loaded with rich management
feature of MNS-6K easily qualified this carrier class switch to meet any demands and
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
requirement of this space. Magnum 6K management features not only allow the easy
monitoring of the switch through SNMP, but also protect the network through its security
features of port-security, SNMP3, VLAN etc. The redundant feature through STP, RSTP
and S-ring, LLL also allow to configure and control the switch as a fault tolerant device
or self-healing in a ring topology applications
The NEBS and ETSI compliant Magnum 6K16, rack mountable, and specially
designed to support the popular DC options of (24VDC, -48VDC. AND 125VDC) as
well as AC input, easily qualify and make a popular and reliable contender for the
carrier-class Telco and factory-floor applications.
The rich-choice of modules in various flavors of all fiber connectors, multi or
single mode, combo of copper and fiber, and a diversification option to select 10Mb fiber
or 100Mb copper or 1000Mb copper/Fiber are some of the primary benefits, which allow
the Magnum 6K16 to fulfill all the demands and requirements of carrier-class, office and
factory-floor applications.
The Relay contacts for external “ALARM” is another additional feature which allow the
Magnum 6K16 to monitor the internal power failure and controlled via hardware or
software traps.
2.2.1c Magnum 6K16-Series family (6K16 and 6K16V), At a glance
Comparison chart
Features
6K16
6K16V
Mounting
Cooling
Horizontal, Rack-mount Vertical, Din-Rail Panel
fan cooled, 3 fans
Convection
Temp. Rating
Office & Factory
Regular
e.g 6KP8-RJ45
Front, with ports
Factory & Outdoors
Only “V” suffice modules
e.g 6KP8V-RJ45
Module Model #s
LEDs
Front and rear top
Special Ratings
Power input
NEBs and ETSI
24VDC/-48VDC/125VDC
or AC(Regular)
P1613 for substations
Same
MNS-6K Software Managed, preloaded
Same
Same
Same
Redundancy
LLL, STP,RSTP, S-Ring
Controlled via
Alarm Contact Hardware & Software
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
Media
Port Module
Copper & Fiber
can be 10,100 or 1000Mb
Same
Same
Suitable for Applications Telco, Office, Industrial
Utility,Industrial,Outdoors
Operation
Plug-n-Play
Same
MDI/MDIX on RJ-45
Yes
Same
Note- The Redundant S-Ring feature for self-healing ring sold separately.
2.2.2
fiber
Eight-port SFF fiber modules (6K8-MTRJ, 6K8-MLC), 100Mb
1
3
5
7
ACT
ACT
Fig.2.2.2 :
F/H
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
F/H
SFF Fiber Port
Modules,
LK
LK
LK
LK
ACT
ACT
F/H
ACT
6K8-MTRJ (to the left)
and
F/H
ACT
F/H
F/H
LK
LK
LK
LK
2
4
6
8
6K8-MLC or -SLC
(below)
In an eight-port SFF fiber port module, all of the fiber ports are of the same
speed (100Mb), mode, and connector type. Models are available with Small Form Factor
(SFF) are multi-mode MT-RJ or LC-type connectors, and single-mode LC-type
connectors.
The 100Mb fiber eight-port modules for the Magnum 6K16-Series’s normally
are set (factory default) to operate in full-duplex mode for best fiber distance and
performance. Using the 6K-MNS
1
3
5
7
software, the user may select full- or
half-duplex mode per-port through
set-up of the software (See Magnum
6K-MNS Software Manual) for the
flexibility to adapt to any FDX or
ACT
AC
F/H
ACT
F/H
AC
F/H
F/H LK
LK
LK
LK
LK
L
2
4
6
8
ACT
AC
F/H
ACT
F/H
AC
F/H
LK
L
F/H
2
4
6
8
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
HDX type of Fast Ethernet devices).
There are three LED’s per fiber port. The Link (LK) LED indicates “ready for
operation” on that port when lit, the F/H LED indicates operation in full-duplex mode
when ON (half-duplex when OFF), and the blinking ACT LED indicates receiving
Activity on the port. A fiber cable must be connected into a SFF port and the Link (LK)
indicator for that port must be ON (indicating there is a powered-up device at the other
end of the cable) in order for a LK LED to provide valid indications of operating
conditions on that port.
2.2.3
Eight-Port Copper Module, 6K8-RJ45
The 6K8-Series’s 8-port Copper port module, model 6K8-RJ45, provides eight
10/100Mb switched RJ-45 ports. The 10/100Mb switched ports normally (as a default
setting) are independently N-way auto-negotiating, and auto-crossover(MDIX) for
operation at 10 or 100Mb speed in full- or half-duplex mode, i.e., each independently
selects a mode and speed to match the device at the other end of the twisted pair cable.
(See Section 4.3 for auto-negotiation and MDIX details). The auto-crossover feature will
automatically determine the other side of connection to make the connection, and
eliminate the need of cross-over cable.
On the model 6K8-RJ45 module, there are four LEDs for each port, two in the
connector and two separate. The LK (Link) LED indicates “ready for operation” on that
port when lit. The blinking ACT (Activity) LED indicates receiving Activity on that port
when lit. The 10/100 LED indicates operation at 100Mb speed when ON and at 10 Mb
speed when OFF (when auto-
1
3
5
7
negotiation is not disabled).
The FDX/HDX LED is ON
to indicate full-duplex
LK
10/100
ACT
F/ H
2
4
6
8
10/100
LK
operation and OFF to indicate
half-duplex mode. A twisted
pair cable must be connected
F/H
ACT
into an RJ-45 port and the Link (LK) indicator for that port must be ON (indicating there
is a powered-up device at the other end of the cable) in order for a LK LED to provide
valid indications of operating conditions on that port.
Using the 6K16-Series (MNS-6K) management software, the user may disable
auto-negotiation and fix the desired operation of each RJ-45 port. User may select 10Mb
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or 100Mb speed and full- or half-duplex mode per-port as per user requirement. (See
Magnum MNS-6K Software Manual for details info.).
2.2.4 New PoE(Power Pass-through), model P6KP8-RJ45 (MDIX), 10/100Mb 8-
port
The PoE (Power-pass-through) RJ-45 ports act similar to regular RJ-45 ports,
except they have capability of providing power on each port to power up the PD devices,
per the IEEE802.3af PoE
standard. The Power Pass-
through PoE modules are
6KP8-45RJ
8 Port@ 10/100Mb Copper ports
totally dependent upon the
powerful -48VDC input
power supply to support
more RJ-45 (10/100)
2
1
3
5
LK/AC
1
10/10
POE
F/ H
2
4
6
ports. Each port requires
atleast 15watts to power
up the PoE PD devices.
Maxm. one PoE modules
can be configured in the
A, B slot of any 6K16 s
with -48vdc power input.
The PoE modules are also
10/10
LK/AC
4
F/H
POE
3
LK/ACT
1
3
2
4
LINK
10/10
FULL/HALF
PoE
available with mix –n-match with fiber modules. Please check the ordering information
Sec.1.2 for all the various P6K PoE modules option.
The LEDs on 6KP8-RJ45- PoE module are slightly different compared to
regular (non-PoE) RJ-45 modules as shown in Fig 2. When the PoE port is in use, the
PoE LED is ON when connected properly to a 803.af compliant PD device on that port.
When non-PoE devices are connected, the PoE LED is OFF. Operation of Ethernet data
traffic is not affected by PoE.
LINK and ACTIVITY LEDS are combined on the PoE modules into one LED
that is marked as LINK/ACT, as shown in the diagram.
2.2.5
Six-Port “4 + 2” Combo Modules, 4@ 10/100 RJ-45 and 2@
100Mb fiber
The combo six-port modules are combinations of copper and fiber media, available as
four 10/100 switched RJ-45 copper ports and two 100Mb switched multi-mode fiber ST,
1
3
5
7
1
3
5
7
LK
LK
10/100
10/100
ACT
ACT
F/H
F/H
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
ACT
ACT
F/H
6
F/H
6
TX
LK RX
TX
LK RX
2
TX LK RX
2
TX LKRX
SC or single mode SC or Long Reach SC ports. For ports numbering, ports 1,3,5,7 are
copper, ports 2 and 6 are fiber, ports 4 and 8 are not present.
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The four RJ-45 ports operate just like the 8-port copper module with auto-cross
(MDIX) feature to eliminate the use of cross-over cable, and the two fiber ports operate
at 100Mbps full-duplex (default). User mode control per port through the MNS software
is also the same.
On Magnum “4+2” Combo modules, there are four LED’s for each RJ-45 port,
which indicate status the same as described for the 6K8-RJ45 in Section 2.2.3 above. The
fiber port’s LEDs indicate status the same way as described for the SFF fiber modules in
Section 2.2.2 above. Color-coding on the panel of the module shows which LEDs
belong to which port.
1
3
5
7
The Magnum Combo six-
port modules are also available with
4@ MTRJ 100Mb mm SFF fiber and
2@10Mb fiber mm ST ports, and with
4@ RJ45 10/100 copper and 2@10Mb
fiber mm ST ports. The
LK
10/100
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
6
TX
LK RX
2
TX LKRX
4@ RJ-45 + 2@ 10 Mb ST
operation of the SFF fiber and the RJ-45 half of
the module is as described for those port types above. For detailed information about
10Mb mm ST fiber half of the module, see Section 2.2.5.
2.2.6
Four-Port 10 Mb and 100Mb mm Fiber ST Modules
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
TX LK RX
TX LK RX
TX LK RX
1
ACT
F/H
2
5
ACT
F/H
6
T
LK
R
The 4-port @10Mb ST fiber modules behave the same as the 4@100Mb ST
fiber modules except for the 10Mb speed. For ports numbering, ports 1, 2, 5, 6 are
present, ports 3, 4. 7, 8 are not present. There is also a similar 100Mb fiber SC module.
The default setup on 10Mb, fiber module is half-duplex, which allows the
Magnum 6K16-Series Switch to connect to any 10Mb hub or media converter or almost
any other device with a 10Mb fiber Ethernet port. The default setting of 100Mb, fiber
module is full duplex. User mode-control per port through the MNS “port settings”
software is the same as the other 6K16-Series modules.
The fiber ports support fiber cabling distances according to the 10BASE-FL
and 100BASE-FX standards, i.e., 2km distance for multi-mode fiber. (Single-mode for
up to greater distance may be available as a special order, request quote).
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2.2.7
Gigabit (1000Mbps) port modules
The Magnum 6K16-Series offered a wide option Gigabit speed with multiple
choice for the modular slot. While up to two Gigabit modules (maxm.) can be configured
in the modular slot. The Gigabit port option for the modular slot comes in couple of
different configuration. The two Giga port has been offered as GBPM-2OTX (fiber or
RJ-45), whereas the single Gigabit module comes in flavor of G+4(10/100 RJ-45 ports)
or G+2 (100Mb fiber ports) as shown below in the figure.
ACT
ACT
F/
F/
TX LK RX
1
3
5
7
TX LK RX
L
10/100
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
TX LK RX
TX
L
RX
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 2@ 100Mb SC
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 4@10/ 100Mb
The 6K216-Series Modules6provide a GBIC opening for insertion of industry-standard
GBICs to provide Gigabit (Gb) media flexibility. GBIC models are available for both
multi-mode (550m) and single-mode (10, 25, 40, 70)km fiber options, and for Gigabit
copper as well, with new models appearing often.
The 1000Mb Gigabit fiber-port modules on the Magnum 6K16-Series are
normally set (factory default) to operate at AUTO mode for best fiber distance and
performance. The 1000Mbps SC fiber-optic module on the Gigabit -SX and Gigabit-LX
transceivers are compatible with the IEEE 802.3z Gigabit standards.
There are two LEDs mounted on each Gigabit port module. The Gigabit fiber
port is by default configured at AUTO mode, and can be fix at 1000Mbps speed full-
duplex mode at any times and has LEDs that indicate LK (Link status) and ACT
(receiving activity) on that port when lit.
2.2.8
Packet Prioritization, 802.1p QOS
Quality of Service means providing consistent predictable data delivery to
users from datagram paths that go all across a network. As a LAN device, the Magnum
6K16-Series can do its part to prevent any QOS degradation while it is handling Ethernet
traffic through its ports and buffers.
The Magnum 6K16-Series switching hardware supports the IEEE 802.1p
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standard and fulfills its role in support of QOS, giving packet processing priority to
priority tagged packets according to the 802.1p standard. In addition to hardware support
for QOS, the MNS software (R2) supports two priority queues that can be shared across
the eight levels of defined packet priorities for application-specific priority control by the
user through software configuration settings.
2.2.9
Frame Buffering and Flow Control
Magnum 6K16-Series’s are store-and-forward switches. Each frame (or
packet) is loaded into the Switch’s memory and inspected before forwarding can occur.
This technique ensures that all forwarded frames are of a valid length and have the
correct CRC, i.e., are good packets. This eliminates the propagation of bad packets,
enabling all of the available bandwidth to be used for valid information.
While other switching technologies (such as "cut-through" or
"express") impose minimal frame latency, they will also permit bad frames to propagate
out to the Ethernet segments connected. The "cut-through" technique permits collision
fragment frames (which are a result of late collisions) to be forwarded which add to the
network traffic. Since there is no way to filter frames with a bad CRC (the entire frame
must be present in order for CRC to be calculated), the result of indiscriminate cut-
through forwarding is greater traffic congestion, especially at peak activity. Since
collisions and bad packets are more likely when traffic is heavy, the result of store-and-
forward operation is that more bandwidth is available for good packets when the traffic
load is greatest.
When the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch detects that its free buffer queue space
is low, the Switch sends industry standard (full-duplex only) PAUSE packets out to the
devices sending packets to cause “flow control”. This tells the sending devices to
temporarily stop sending traffic, which allows a traffic catch-up to occur without
dropping packets. Then, normal packet buffering and processing resumes. This flow-
control sequence occurs in a small fraction of a second and is transparent to an observer.
Another feature implemented in Magnum 6K16-Series Switches is a collision-based
flow-control mechanism (when operating at half-duplex only). When the Switch detects
that its free buffer queue space is low, the Switch prevents more frames from entering by
forcing a collision signal on all receiving half-duplex ports in order to stop incoming
traffic.
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2.2.10 Managed Network Software ( MNS-6K ) for Magnum 6K8-Series
Magnum 6K8-Series’s come with licensed MNS-6K Firmware (Rel 3.2), which
allows to configure the Magnum 6Ks as a Managed Switch and other Software enabled
features. For additional information about MNS-6K, see the Magnum 6K8-Series MNS
Software User guide in pdf format, a separate document normally accessed via your
web-browser, at ftp://ftp.garrettcom.com/
or FTP client program by ftp.GarrettCom.com using
user : m6kuser
password : m6kuser
All MNS-6K software information, including new releases and upgrades related to MNS-
6K software, can be accessed and download from GarrettCom’s FTP site.
Alternatively, for documentation and latest information, or needed
GarrettCom proprietary MIBs for SNMP-
www.GarrettCom.com/techsupport/index.htm#software and look for Magnum
MNS-6K info..
Magnum MNS-6K Operator Training – This interactive training software
allow the basic and advanced info about the Magnum MNS-6K management software
and a useful tool for first time user.
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
2.3
Features and Benefits
„ Managed switching for high performance Ethernet LANs
Magnum 6K16-Series Switches provide non-blocking (all ports can run at full speed at
once) performance with standard Managed Networks Software (MNS-6K) included.
They are typically used in LAN traffic centers with 16 100Mb or 8+2 Gigabit ports for
backbone connections, where managed network services are desired.
„ Switching services includes 802.1p QoS packet prioritization
The Magnum 6K16-Series switching hardware supports QoS, giving packet processing
priority to priority tagged packets according to the IEEE 802.1p standard. For port-
and application-specific priorities of data, the QoS software may be configured.
„ Features Fiber-Built-In
Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switches are designed to naturally include fiber
ports, and support mixes of multi-mode and single-mode; 10 Mb, 100Mb and 1000Mb
speed; full-and half-duplex; classic Small Form Factor (SFF) and GBIC fiber
connectors. RJ-45 10/100 ports can also be configured in the mix of port types.
„ S-Ring and Link Loss Learn for reliable high availability using ring topology
S-Ring along with the Link-Loss-Learn feature provides reliable fast recovery of a
fault in a ring topology.
„ Relay Contacts for monitoring internal power and user-defined software events
Two Alarm Relay contacts monitor basic operations.. One is for hardware, and will
signal loss of power internally. The other is software controllable and will signal user-
defined software events such as a security violation or an S-Ring fault condition.
„ Vertical mounting for efficient convection cooling, no fans, extended temp.
Mounting brackets for vertical mounting are included. DIN-Rail mounting hardware
is optional. Ethernet signal and power cables attach in the bottom. Two sets of status
LEDs, one set viewable at the port connector and one set viewable from the front.
„ Standard AC power input, -48VDC or 24VDC or 125VDC input is optional
Standard AC power input is IEC plug, auto-ranging for worldwide use. For special
applications, models with –48VDC or 24VDC or 125VDC are available. Dual Source
DC input can also be selected and configured on the DC power input models.
„ Heavy-duty design for Industrial Ethernet and extended temperature operation
Fiber ports take more power than copper ports, but the Magnum 6K16-Series design
provides for this with heavy-duty components. The ambient temperature dual-rating is
60`C per UL methods, and 95°C per type test methods..
„ MNS-6K licensed Network Management Software included, S-Ring optional
Release 2.5 (fall ’03) includes SNMP Switch Management with secure access control,
RMON, CLI, Port Security; Port Mirroring; Port Settings Control; Telnet, TFTP, FTP
support, Spanning Tree Protocol, Link-Loss-Learn, S-Ring (with license key) multi-
level QoS, Port- and tag-based VLANs, GVRP, IGMP Snooping, SNMPc GUI
support; Event Log; SNTP client for time-of-day; BootP and DHCP client for IP
configuring, and password security. Web management is in beta-test. MNS-6K
software is factory installed, supported and updated via Internet and GCI FTP Server.
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2.4
Applications
Magnum 6K16-Series Fiber Switches offer high performance, modularity and
availability. They provide the flexibility of 100Mbps fiber and copper ports as well as
single or dual Gigabit(1000Mb) ports, with industry-standard LAN management
software. Magnum 6K16-Series Switches are easily used in a variety of applications
including client/server computing, secure VLAN- performance upgrades to departmental
networks, and stream traffic for VOIP and audio/video applications, or a very diversified
combination of mixed media in Industrial floor applications.. The performance
characteristic of the 6K16-Series Switches enables them to inter-connect a series of
subnets (one subnet per 6K16-Series Switch port) in a LAN traffic center. The subnet
connections may be via fiber or twisted pair cabling, 100Mbps or 10 Mbps speed, and
full-or half-duplex.
The mixed-media modular capability is ideal for Industrial applications where
existing Ethernet LAN networks where existing cabling must be accommodated. The
fiber-built-in media capability is ideal for integrating future-proof fiber cabling into the
LAN structure.
Example 1 : Magnum 6K16-Series Switch for a Industrial application
Equipped with lots of useful features, hardened enclosure, wide spread of
AC/DC power supply option, extended temperature rating qualifies the Magnum 6K16-
Series Managed switch, for any Industrial factory-floors, traffic control, transportations
systems and power utilities applications. The bundles of MNS-6K software operated
features diversified this managed switch to operate and perform securely and reliably in
all critical applications. The addition of S-Ring and Link-Loss-Learn software feature
allow this Managed switch to provide a very secure highly available redundant network
capability in any ring topology network.
In an Industrial environment where the factory floors are networked with
Ethernet based mixed-media LANs, equipped with PLCs, computers for taking reading
and data from M/C, Client/ Server databases and fetching these important datas to the
central office data warehouses. The Managed 6K16-Series’s modularity along with
MNS-6K management software features, remarkably handle these kind of network very
securely and reliably through out the Factory-floors. The DIN-Rail Mounting options on
the Magnum 6K16, allow the Factory floor Industrial’s user to mount securely anywhere
on their Network setup.
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The option for setting the ports at 10 or 100Mb on copper, and supporting the
10 or 100Mb fiber media, provide a very widespread option to the users to mix match
their legacy and advance network needs. The modularity of the 6K16-Series Managed
Fiber Switch makes it an attractive choice for use in applications with LAN connections
to an organization’s multiple site offices and factory- floors. The different locations can
be easily connected together with the Fiber ports supported by the Magnum 6K16-Series
Switch. A main NT-server in a secure area protected from earthquake or fire hazards can
be connected to the full duplex Gigabit Fiber port.
Extended temp. ratings and wide options of AC/DC power supply qualifies this
managed 6K16-Series switch to use in temp. controlled network floor and many others
temp sensitive critical Industrial applications, where above normal room temp. is
required to operate the network. Full-duplex future proof fiber media can easily connect
long distance subnets and provide a stable secure network to all applications. The SNMP
management capability of the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch helps create a database of all
the network subnets to easily manage the network.
Magnum 6K25
SNMP
Monitor
ACT
F/
M
M
a
g
n
u
m
6K25
PW
M
1
3
5
7
1
3
5
7
LK
10/10
F/
LK
10/10
LK
10/10
M
naged Fiber
a
2
4
6
8
Switch
ACT
F/
ACT
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
LK
10/10
G
2
TX
LKRX
6
TX
LK
RX
2
TX
LKRX
6
TX
LK
RX
SERVER
Main -
FIBER Connection
10
/1
F/
F/
A
C
2
6
X
L
R
X
T
Internet
T
1
3
5
7
FIBER Connection
Storage server
F/
A
C
L
Router
K
2
AC4
A6
R
1
L
3
5
7
Magnum
6K16-Series
T
A
CT
L
L
CT8
FIBER Connection
FIBER Connection
FIBER Connection to
other BLDG
/1
/1
F/
H
F/
10
/1
F/
F/
A
C
10
/1
2
T
6
F/
F/
A
C
1
3
5
7
2
T
6
X
L
R
X
T
X
L
R
1
3
5
7
X
T
F/
A
C
F/
A
C
Magnum
6K16-
L
K
2
L
R
1
AC
4
L
K
3
5
7
2
4
R
1
TA
6
A
CT
Magnum
6K16-
Series
L
L
AC
A6
L
3
5
7
CT8
T
A
CT
L
L
CT8
Series
10
F/
/1
F/
A
C
Factory
Floor PLC
2
T
6
1
3
5
7
/1
/1
X
L
R
F/
H
F/
/1
/1
X
T
F/
H
F/
F/
A
C
L
K
2
AC
4
A6
R
1
L
3
5
7
T
A
CT
L
L
C8T
Magnum
6K16-
/1
/1
F/
H
F/
Series
Factory
Floor PLC
Factory
Floor PLC
Factory
Floor PLC
Fig. 2.4a- The Industrial factory floor application with Magnum 6K16-Series
Example 2. In another application, a managed network is needed to provide a Redundant
ring topology for maximum redundant network, where any faulty cable or cable
disconnection or power failure in a ring switch can be reconfigured the network up
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
running in mili-seconds . The ring topology of the network consists of high speed LAN
segments supported by 100Mbps full-duplex future-proof fiber media to provide secure
long distance LAN connection. The entire network is sharing a higher bandwidth
Gigabit-enabled data-mining server for the vital database located in a separate secured
building. The copper ports are required for multiple subnets inside the power plant to
check the status of other Ethernet units . The entire spread network will be manageable to
provide easy, detectable, uninterrupted support through a viewable SNMP monitor.
The Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch equipped with the mix of
copper and fiber ports provides an economical and seamless solution to the requirements.
The user-configurable Magnum 6K16-Series provides an extra boost to the network
requirements by providing copper/fiber media along with the higher bandwidth support
of 10/100 and 1000Mb. The user can utilize the SNMP feature equipped with VLAN,
RMON, STP and other standard managed LAN features to provide a secure and stable
network.
The 6K16-Series Managed Fiber with S-ring and Link-Loss-Learn feature
easily fulfilled the redundant requirement in a secured and faster reconfiguration time for
cable breakup, by setting up in a ring topology. The Gigabit port option boosts the
bandwidth for high speed to support the peak traffic and minimize congestion.
Magnum 6K25
ACT
F/
M
M
a
g
n
u
m
6K25
PWR
1
3
5
7
M
1
3
5
7
LK
LK
10/10
10/10
F/
LK
Managed Fiber
10/10
2
4
6
8
ACT
F/
Switc
ACT
ACT
F/
SNMP
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
ACT
F/
LK
10/10
G
TX
LK
RX
2
TX
LKRX
6
TX
LK
RX
2
TX
LKRX
6
Monitor
FIBER Connection
FIBER Connection
10
/1
F/
F/
A
C
2
6T
X
L
R
X
T
1
3
5
7
F/
A
C
Magnum 6K16-Series
L
K
R
1
2
AC4
A6
L
3
5
7
T
AC
T
L
LK
CT8
10
/1
F/
H
F
10
/1
F/
F/
A
C
10
/1
2
T
F/
F/
A
C
1
3
5
7
2
X
L
R
T
6
X
L
R
1
3
5
7
FIBER Connection
Magnum
6K16-Series
X
T
Magnum
6K16-
Series
FIBER Connection
X
10
/1
F/
A
C
F/
F/
A
C
2
F/
A
C
T
6
1
3
5
7
T
L
L
X
L
R
K
2
4
R
1
X
T
FIBER Connection
AC
T
L
K
3
5
7
2
R
1
6
A
A
CT
L
L
AC4
A6
L
F/
A
C
3
5
7
C8T
T
A
CT
L
L
CT
8
L
Magnum
6K16-
K
2
R
1
AC
4
L
3
5
7
TA6
CT8
A
CT
L
L
/1
/1
F/
H
F/
/1
/1
Series
F/
H
F/
/1
1
/1
F/
H
F/
Magnum 6K16-
Fig. 2.4b-Magnum 6K16V equipped with S-Ring in redundant ring solution
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Example 3.
In another application, in a Telco environment, 12 port Nebs
compliant, -48VDC operated managed switch is required to meet the fiber and
copper connection to store the sensitive datas. The switch must be snmp enabled
and managed to easily manage the whole setup.
Magnum 6K16, managed carrier class switch easily qualifies for this
requirement with all the features and modularity. Loaded with management
MNS-6K, the 6K16 provides a very effective and economical solution for the
carrier-class space environment. Equipped with a rack mount solution to deploy
side-by-side, the carrier-class managed switches also provide the port density in
a rack-mounting space.
The security features e.g port-security, vlan, Snmpv3, secure telnet etc.also
boost the Magnum 6K16 managed switches to provide a very effective ad
reliable solution. The modularity feature to support both copper and fiber at
either 10/100/1000Mb speed easily meet the variation speed of legacy and
future broadband requirement.
In a carrier class (Telco) environment the expected reliable
and secure solution can be met easily by Magnum 6K16s managed switches. He
modular design of Magnum 6K16 provide a wide range of options of
copper/fiber and both configuration to meet heir requirement. The Gigabit
uplink for the storage or broadband uplink allows the telecom users a very
effective solution to store their sensitive users data securely.
Internet
Route
Backup
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Data
Fig. 2.4c: Magnum 6K16s deployed in a Telco environment for storing the
carriers data
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3.0
Installation
Before installing the equipment, it is necessary to take the
following precautions:
1.) If the equipment is mounted in an enclosed or multiple rack
assembly, the environmental temperature around the equipment
must be less than or equal to 500C.
2.) If the equipment is mounted in an enclosed or multiple rack
assembly, adequate air flow must be maintained for proper and
safe operation.
3.) If the equipment is mounted in an enclosed or multiple rack
system, placement of the equipment must not overload or load
unevenly the rack system.
4.) If the equipment is mounted in an enclosed or multiple rack
assembly, verify the equipment’s power requirements to prevent
overloading of the building/s electrical circuits.
5.) If the equipment is mounted in an enclosed or multiple rack
assembly verify that the equipment has a reliable and
uncompromised earthing path.
This section describes installation of the Magnum 6K16-Series Switches, as
well as connection of the various Ethernet media types.
3.1
Locating Magnum 6K16-Series Switches
For vertical panel mounting and wall mounting, see Section 3.4.
For vertical DIN-Rail mounting, see Section 3.3.
For DC power options, see Appendix B. For Dual Source, see Appendix C.
For AC power input, locate an AC receptacle that is within six feet (2 meters)
of the intended Magnum 6K16-Series site. The rugged metal case of the Magnum 6K16-
Series will normally protect it from accidental damage in a lab or workplace setting.
Maintain an open view of the front to visually monitor the status LEDs. Keep an open
area around the unit so that cooling can occur from convection while the unit is in
operation. The 6K16-Series has no fans, so it is silent when in operation. Internal
electronics use the case as a heat sink, so the unit may normally be quite warm to the
touch.
3.2
Connecting Ethernet Media
The Magnum 6K16-Series Switches are specifically designed to
support all standard Ethernet media types within a single Switch unit. This is
accomplished by using a family of different port Modules which can be
individually selected and configured per-port. See Section 2.4 for a description
of the PMs.
The various media types supported along with the corresponding IEEE
802.3, 802.3D, 802.3u, 802.3AB and 802.3z standards and connector types are
as follows:
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
IEEE Standard Media Type Max. Distance Port Module
Fiber:
100BASE-FX
100BASE-FX
small form factor
m
m1 Fiber
sgl.m2 Fiber
m1 Fiber
sgl.m2 Fiber
m1 Fiber
220m ( ft) GBIC-SXSC
5Km
GBIC-LXSC
m
2.0km (6,562 ft) 6K6-MSC, -MST
18.0km (95K ft) SSC, SSCL
2.0km (6,562 ft) 6K8-MTRJ, -MLC
m
small form factor sgl.m1 Fiber
15 km
6KP8V- SLC
Copper:
10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX twisted pair
100m (328 ft)
6K8-RJ45
1
2
mm = multi-mode
sgl.m = single-mode
3.2.1
Connecting Fiber Optic ST-type, “twist-lock”
The following procedure applies to installations using a PM with ST-type fiber
connectors. This procedure applies to ports using a 6K16-Series module, MST-
type port.
1. Before connecting the fiber optic cable, remove the protective dust caps from the
tips of the connectors on the PM. Save these dust caps for future use.
2. Wipe clean the ends of the dual connectors with a soft cloth or lint-free lens tissue
dampened in alcohol. Make certain the connectors are clean before connecting.
Note:
One strand of the duplex fiber optic cable is coded using color
bands at regular intervals; you must use the color-coded strand on the
associated ports at each end of the fiber optic segment.
3. Connect the Transmit (TX) port (light colored post) on the Magnum PM to the
Receive (RX) port of the remote device. Begin with the color-coded strand of
the cable for this first TX-to-RX connection.
4. Connect the Receive (RX) port (dark colored post on the PM) to the Transmit
(TX) port of the remote device. Use the non-color coded fiber strand for this.
5.
The LINK LED on the front of the PM will illuminate when a proper
connection has been established at both ends (and when power is ON in
the unit). If LINK is not lit after cable connection, the normal cause is
improper cable polarity. Swap the fiber cables at the PM connector to
remedy this situation.
3.2.2
Connecting Fiber Optic SC-type, "Snap-In"
The following procedure applies to installations using a PM with SC-type fiber
connectors, i.e., using 6K-MSC, 6K-SSC single-mode.
When connecting fiber media to SC connectors, simply snap on the two square male
connectors into the SC female jacks of the 6KPM, until it clicks and secures.
3.2.3
Connecting Single-Mode Fiber Optic
When using single-mode fiber cable, be sure to use single-mode fiber port
connectors. Single-mode fiber cable has a smaller diameter than multi-mode fiber cable
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(9/125 microns for single-mode, 50/125 or 62.5/125 microns for multi-mode where xx/xx
are the diameters of the core and the core plus the cladding respectively). Single-mode
fiber allows full bandwidth at longer distances, and may be used to connect 10 Mb nodes
up to 10 Km apart, or 18Km with the 6K-SSC.
The same procedures as for multi-mode fiber, applies to single-mode fiber
connectors. Follow the steps listed in Section 3.2.2 above.
3.2.4
Connecting Twisted Pair (RJ-45, CAT3, CAT5, Unshielded or
Shielded)
The RJ-45 ports of the Magnum 6K16-Series can be connected to the following
two media types: 100BASE-TX and 10BASE-T. CAT 5 cables should be used when
making 100BASE-TX connections. When the ports are used as 10BASE-T ports, CAT 3
may be used. In either case, the maximum distance for unshielded twisted pair cabling is
100 meters (328 ft).
Media
IEEE Standard
10BASE-T
Connector
RJ-45
Twisted Pair (CAT 3, 4, 5)
Twisted Pair (CAT 5)
100BASE-TX
RJ-45
NOTE : It is recommended that high quality CAT. 5 cables (which work for both 10 Mb
and 100Mb) be used whenever possible in order to provide flexibility in a
mixed-speed network, since dual-speed ports are auto-sensing for either 10 and
100Mb/s.
The following procedure describes how to connect a 10BASE-T or 100BASE-
TX twisted pair segment to the RJ-45 port. The procedure is the same for both
unshielded and shielded twisted pair cables.
1. Using standard twisted pair media, insert either end of the cable with an RJ-45
plug into the RJ-45 connector of the port. Note that, even though the connector is
shielded, either unshielded or shielded cables and wiring may be used.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the corresponding device
3. Use the LINK LED to ensure proper connectivity by noting that the LED will be
illuminated when the unit is powered and proper connection is established
3.2.5
Connecting Twisted Pair (CAT5E or better, Unshielded or
Shielded)
The RJ-45 Gigabit ports of the Magnum 6K16-Series can be connected to the
media types, 1000BASE-T or CAT 5E or better 100-ohm UTP or shielded twisted pair
(STP) balanced cable. The CAT 5E or better 100-ohm UTP or shielded twisted pair
(STP) balanced cable is recommended to use when making 1000BASE-TX connections.
In either case, the max distance for unshielded twisted pair cabling is 100 meters (328 ft).
Media
IEEE Standard
Connector
Twisted Pair (CAT 5E)
1000BASE-T
RJ-45
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NOTE : It is recommended that high quality CAT. 5E cables (which work for both 100
Mb and 1000Mb) be used whenever possible in order to provide flexibility in a
mixed-speed network.
The following procedure describes how to connect a 1000BASE-T twisted pair segment
to the RJ-45 port. The procedure is the same for both unshielded and shielded twisted
pair cables.
1. 1000Base-T connections require that all four pairs or wires be connected. Insert
either end of the cable with an RJ-45 plug into the RJ-45 connector of the port.
Note that, even though the connector is shielded, either unshielded or shielded
cables and wiring may be used.
2. Connect the other end of the cable to the corresponding device
3. Use the LINK LED to ensure proper connectivity by noting that the LED will be
illuminated when the unit is powered and proper connection is established
3.2.6
Connecting Gigabit Media Using GBICs
The Gigabit ports accept industry-standard GBICs for user selection of the
gigabit media type desired. A selection of fiber and copper GBICs are available.
3.3
DIN-Rail Mounting (Magnum 6K16V)
The Magnum 6K16V is designed for use in
a “factory floor” industrial environment. It is available
with optional DIN-Rail brackets to mount it securely
in a metal factory floor enclosure, maintained
vertically for proper convection cooling of the unit.
The Magnum 6K16V requires two DIN-Rail
mounting clips or latches for secure mounting, and
these may be ordered as Model # DIN-RAIL-VRM.
See a 6K16V viewed from the rear, at right, with
model DIN-RAIL-VRM in place on the unit.
The Din Rail Latching clips are mounted on the upper rear
corners of the 6K16V unit. Two threaded holes are
provided on the sides of 6K16V for DIN-Rail mounting
purposes. See side view at the left, with the top of the unit
pointed to the right. The required two screws are included
with the DIN-Rail brackets, and are no.10-32 X 3/8 PHIL.
PAN w/star washer. The two heavy duty Din-Rail latches
are designed as if that they can be manually accessed from
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the top when the 6K16V is installed on a DIN Rail.
To install the 6K16V with the DIN-Rail brackets and latches attached to it, hold
the 6K16V in the vertical position with the bottom out, and with the top moved in toward
the DIN-Rail. Position the latches over the top of the DIN-Rail. Then, snap the latches
into holding position by moving the bottom of the 6K16V inwards to a vertical position.
The DIN-Rail latches and brackets are heavy duty, and will hold the 6K16V securely in
position, even with cabling attached to the unit.
To release the 6K16V from the DIN-Rail mounting, press the top of the two DIN-
Rail latches down simultaneously to release the 6K16V so that it can be dismounted by
pulling the bottom out. Once the bottom of the 6K16V is rotated out, the DIN-Rail latch
is not engaged and the 6K16V can be moved up and out, free of the DIN-Rail mounting..
The picture below is a front / right-side view of a DIN-Rail mounted 6K16V. It
shows vertical mounting of Magnum 6K16V on a DIN-Rail track for proper convection
cooling of the unit. Note that there is air space in the rear, as the 6K16V unit is held out
from the rear of the panel by the mounting brackets. The 6K16V design uses the case for
cooling (patent pending), and needs to be mounted vertically with air flow space in the
front, rear, and sides.
Fig 3.3.1- Magnum 6K16V mounted vertically with DIN-Rail brackets and latches
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The DIN-Rail mounting brackets and latches are optional and need to be ordered
as separate items, e.g Model # DIN-RAIL-VRM
3.3.1
Mounting Dimensions for 6K16Vwith metal brackets
Each Mangum 6K16V is supplied with metal mounting brackets and screws to
mount the unit securely. It is recommended to mount the 6K16V vertically, as shown
below, for proper cooling and long-life reliability. It is also advisable to mount the unit
with space for air movement around the top and the sides, typically a minimum of 1
inch..
Note that the back of the 6K16V unit is held out from the panel or wall behind it,
creating a rear space of about ¼ inch or 1cm. This allows air circulation and cooling of
the rear part of the case. Since the 6K16V uses special internal thermal techniques
(patent pending) to move the heat generated by the electronic components inside into the
case, the case may be quite warm to the touch during normal operation.
The unit can be mounted using the brackets turned outside (normal) or inside (if space is
tight). Attach the mounting bracket either outside or inside as shown in the illustration
above (dotted line shown for the brackets inside). The spacing for the mounting screws
into the supporting wall or panel is a rectangle 11.89” x 7.85” center-to-center.
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3.3.2
Rack-mounting options (Magnum 6K16) for Telco and ETSI
Standard
Magnum 6K16, a carrier class focused managed switch can be
mounted as rack-mount using the following kit options offered for this product –
K16-RMB Set of two rack-mount brackets for one 6K16 unit in a 19” RETMA 1U rack
space, with screws to attach the metal mounting brackets to the case. Can add Model K16-
EXTN-KIT to extend to ETSI and 23” rack width.
K16-2TRAY Rack mount tray fro holding two side-by-side 6K16’s in a 19” 1.5U rack
space, each 6K16 unit individually removable for service. Can add Model K16-EXTN-
KIT to extend to ETSI and 23” rack width.
K16-EXTN-KIT Kit of extender brackets for converting one K16-RMB or one K16-
2TRAY to ETSI and/or to 23” Telco rack.
The above mentioned rack-mount kits is being designed for Magnum 6K16 only to
provide the rack-mount support to the carrier class switch and filled the 19” RETMA 1U
rack space. The K16-EXTN-KIT is specially designed to meet the European Telco
Standard (ETSI) 23” Telco rack requirement.
Fig 3.3.2a- One Magnum 6K16 deployed over a K16-2Tray
The pro- carrier class Switch, Magnum 6K16 can be installed single, as it is being shown
on the above Fig. 3.4a on the K16-2Tray. The empty slot on K16-2Tray can be filled as
per the requirement. Easy to install the K16-2Tray comes along with all the accessories
to install securely and quickly.
The 6K16 Switches are being installed side-by-
side to provide a larger port density, is shown below in Fig 3.4b
Fig 3.3.2b- Two Magnum 6K16s deployed over a K16-2Tray side-by-side to provide
larger port density of 32 ports.
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3.4
Powering the Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch
The Magnum 6K16-Series Switches incorporate an internal universal power
supply and have a recessed male IEC connector for the AC power cord at the left-rear. A
manual power ON-OFF switch is adjacent. A six-foot 115 VAC 60 Hz standard power
cord is supplied with each unit shipped within the United States and Canada.
The auto-ranging power supply supports installation environments where the
AC voltage is from 90 to 260 volts with a power input frequency between 47 and 63 Hz.
The 16-port units will consume over 20 watts of power typically. When connecting the
Ethernet cabling, there is no need to power down the unit. Individual cable segments can
be connected or disconnected without concern for AC power-related problems or damage
to the unit.
Power supply options are available to suit the 6K16-Series Switches to special
high-availability communications and/or heavy industrial-grade applications, including:
*
*
-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC with single DC input,
-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC with dual-source DC input,
See the Appendices of this manual for more details. Use an RFQ for other variations.
3.5 Alarm Contacts for monitoring internal power, and Software Traps
The Alarm Contacts feature, standard on Magnum 6K16-Series’s, provides
two Form C Normally Closed (NC) contacts to which the user can attach two sets of
status monitoring wires at the green terminal block. When this option is present, the
terminal block for Alarm Contacts is part of the Power Input panel in the Magnum
6K16’s case. The AC or DC power input connection is in the same panel. A manual On-
Off Switch for power to the unit is not available on 6K16 units with the Alarm Contacts
option, as these two features occupy the same space in the case.
The first NC Alarm Contact (top position) is a “Software Alarm”, operated
by user settings in the MNS-6K software. The user can disable the Software Alarm
feature with a software configuration command if desired. When the Software Alarm is
enabled, the Form C Normally Closed (NC) contact is held close during normal software
operation. A user-defined software malfunction, such as an SNMP Trap or a Software
Security violation or an S-Ring Fault,
causes the contact to open and thus trigger
an alarm in the user’s monitoring system
The second (bottom position)
NC Alarm Contact is held close when there
is power on the main board inside of the
6K16. This provides a “Hardware Alarm”
because the NC contacts will open when
internal power is lost, either from an
external power down condition or by the
Relay Contacts
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failure of the power supply inside of the Magnum 6K16 Switch. Useful info. about
Alarm contacts:
1. There is four terminal block (1,2,3,4)provided next to AC/DC power supply
2. The top two pins (1,2) are software operated
3. The bottom two pins (3,4) are hardware operated
4. By default it is NC (normally closed)
5. The software operation need to be enable and set to get the Alarm traps. For detail
information about the Software Alarm and software control of SNMP alarm traps, please
reference the Magnum MNS-6K Software User Manual. (Chapter 19th).
The Alarm Contacts are on the front left area (next to the DC power source)
of the Magnum 6K16-Series unit and is green in color as shown in the picture.
3.6
6K16-Series Port Module (6KPM) Installation
Note: the modules used in the 6K16-Series vertical mount unit are similar to
those used in rack-mount 6K units, except that the top LEDs are positioned for front
viewing for the vertical-mount 6K16-Series model. The modules have the letter “V” in
the model numbers, but otherwise are the same. In the Port Module materials below, all
modules are referred to as “6KPM” for convenience in describing port module
installation.
Magnum 6K16-Series Switches are normally received from the factory with all
required 6KPM modules installed. There may be situations where 6KPM cards need to
be added or replaced. In cases where additional 6KPM cards are needed, the faceplate
for an available front-mounted slot must be removed. The following procedure describes
this operation.
3.6.1 Preparation for Installing and Removing 6KPMs
STOP!!!
Be sure the power cord is unplugged
from the chassis before attempting to remove
and/or replace any PM cards.
Failure to do so may result in damage to the unit
and will void the warranty.
Caution- Avoid Static Discharge: The port modules (like most electronic
equipment) are sensitive to static discharge. Use proper ESD measures when
handling port modules.
Step 1. Make sure the 6KPM Card package has all necessary accessories to install it
properly. Each 6KPM Card package except the Gigabit, for field installation
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contains (Daughterboard (Bigger) and Granddaughter board (smaller), three 5/8
stand offs for Granddaughter board, 6 standoff for daughter Board, nine #4-40
Pan-Head screws along with Front panel face plate package. The Front panel
faceplate package includes 2 retainer brackets and four #2-56 flat head screws.
NOTE: Every 6KPM Card package comes with their matching Daughter and
Granddaughter board. The copper 6KPM card should not work properly if
mixed with other Fiber combo 6KPM card packages. Always install the PM
module separately one by one to avoid the mixing. Do not change the Blue
color DIP Switch setting ever, and leave it at factory default.
Step 2. Remove Chassis Cover
The Magnum 6K16-Series
chassis consists of top-bottom, front
and rear parts and assembled together
with the help of 18 Philips-head
screws. There are 6 screws located on
the front panel of the unit (2 each on
top and the bottom and one each at
the side), 12 for top-bottom cover of
the unit (6 each on the bottom side of
the unit) and 6 screws each on the
sides and 6 screws for the rear panel
(2 each on top and bott0m and one each on the side). Remove these screws. Once these
screws are removed, the front panel is easily slid out to the front of the chassis base.
Figure 3.6.1a: Removing the Front panel from the unit
Caution: Be careful not to
disturb the power supply.
Once the front panel is removed, the
front cover may be slid out to the front of the
unit. Hold on the back part and then carefully
and slowly slide out the top chassis cover
towards the front side, as shown in the picture.
Figure 3.6.1b: Magnum 6K16-Series, Top
view without chassis cover
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When the chassis top cover has been removed, the interior of the unit is
exposed. Looking down into the Magnum 6K16-Series unit, notice that there are
individual PM installation spaces and female latch (white) connectors provided on the
main board along with four stand-off’s for each 6KPM card position. (See Figure 3.6.1b)
above.
Step 3. Remove front panel face plate retaining screws
There are two PM slots (A, B) located on the front of the chassis cover. Looking into the
vertical placed Chassis cover of the unit, there are three brackets with retaining screws
(#256 flat head ) which hold each PM Face plate card slot securely. These six screws
shown in the picture below are used to secure a PM face plate in position, but unscrew
only four of the screws as shown in Fig. below. These screws are also used to secure the
individual 6KPM cards screen plate which can be subjected to significant forces from the
attached cables. (See Figure 3.6.1c)
Figure 3.6.1c: Top View – 6KPM retaining screws hold Face Plate
3.6.2
Installing 6KPM Cards in the Magnum 6K16-Series
Up to two front-mounted 6KPM cards may be installed in one Magnum 6K16-
Series Managed Fiber Switch unit. Follow these steps to install a 6KPM.
Step 1. Remove top chassis cover. See procedure in Section 3.6.1 above.
Step 2. Placed Granddaughter board (as shown in fig. 3.6.2a and 3.6.2b) on the chassis
built in stand off (female)
provided at the front of the
6K16-Series Main Board and
Fig 3.6.2b Granddaughter Board placed in
slot A & secured with three 5/16 stand-off’s
Fig 3.6.2a Granddaughter Board shown separately
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screw down tightly with the three 5/16 stand-off (male) on the top of the
Granddaughter board The 5/16 stand off has been used to place the daughter
board on the top of the granddaughter board and latch it securely.
Step 3. The figure here illustrates the basic layout of an individual PM card. Each
6KPM card fits into the space provided on the main board.
Fig. 3.6.2c Daughter Board, top view of
4 copper 10/100 ports
Uplink
Switch
Fig 3.6.2d Daughter Board shown upside down with two male latch connectors
Step 4. Hold the daughter board with both hands at the end and align the two cream
color latching
connectors (male)
placed at the bottom of
the daughter board with
the other female
connector placed on the
Granddaughter and
main board. As shown
below in Fig. 3.6.2e
Fig. 3.6.2e Magnum 6KPM
daughter board aligned with the bottom female connector for the installation
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Step 5. Once the latching
connectors are aligned
properly and the mounting
holes are aligned with
stand offs then press
slowly and firmly with two
fingers (as shown below in
Fig. 3.6.2f) on the top of
the latching connectors
until the connectors
latched up securely.
Figure 3.6.2f: Securely latching up 6KPM Cards into a Magnum 6K16-Series
NOTE: All 6KPM slots need not be filled in order for the Magnum 6K16-Series unit to
be operational. When leaving 6KPM slots empty, always use a face plate (Magnum
6K8-BLNK) to cover the slot opening in the front panel. This will maintain proper
cooling air flow, safety, and operation as required by FCC, CE, and other regulations.
Step 6. Now screw down the daughter board with 6 #440 screws, so that it holds the
daughter board securely. The figure below shows the top view of 6KPM card
after successfully
installing the 6KPM
cards inside the
Magnum 6K16-Series.
Fig. 3.6.2g Top View :
6KPM Module installed inside
a 6K16-Series
Step 7. Once the installation of
granddaughter and
daughter modules is
done, the front panel screen plates need to be placed on the front of the chassis
cover to complete the installation process for that port module. The front panel
screen plate comes along with the package of port module separately along with
3 brackets and 6 #256 flat head screws. The brackets and screws have been
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installed inside of the top cover.
Step 8. Once all 6KPM cards have been installed (including faceplates for empty
slots), the chassis cover should be replaced. Make sure the chassis cover is
aligned properly before securing the enclosure.
3.6.3
Removing 6KPM Cards
To properly remove a 6KPM card from the 6K16-Series Managed Fiber
Switch, follow the 3 steps below.
Step 1. Remove chassis cover
See procedures in Section 3.6.1 above.
Caution: Be sure the power cord is unplugged.
Step 2. Remove retaining screws placed on top for the 6KPM and Face Plate
On the top of the daughter module there are six
retaining screws for each 6KPM card. These
screws are used to secure a 6KPM card in
position (see Figure 3.6.3a). Remove the three
standoffs holding the Granddaughter board with
the chassis. The screen faceplate screws out from
the inside front of the chassis cover by loosening
the 4 screws and bracket while holding it down
firmly. Figure 3.6.3a: Top View - 6 retaining s crews shown by arrows
Step 3. Remove 6KPM Card
Carefully and gently pull
out the daughter board from the latching
connectors, using both hands, gripping
the board near the latch-up connectors as
shown in Fig. 3.6.3b . If the now empty
slot is to remain unused, be sure to install
a 6KPM-BLNK face plate cover.
Figure 3.6.3b: Removing a 6KPM
Card
If another 6KPM card is replacing the one that has been removed, follow the steps as
described for installing a 6KPM card discussed in Section 3.7.1.
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3.7
Connecting a Management Console Terminal to Magnum 6K16-
Series
Use a DB-9 “null modem” cable (use on any serial port)or “one DB-9 and one
USB” ( USB port on the laptop) null modem cable to connect the
Magnum6K16-Series Console Port (the RS-232 port on the 6K16-Series
Switch) to the your PC, so that your PC becomes the 6K16-Series’s Console
Terminal. For Hyper terminal configuration to communicate with 6K-Series
Switches, please follow the “Quick Step Guide” come along with the Switch.
Note: A console cable (either of the two types) may be purchased as a separate item
with the 6K16-Series unit. They are not “bundled” with the unit.
Console
Com.
(DB-9) Port
Fig 3.7 Enlarged view of Magnum 6K16-Series Console Port area
Note: For a detailed description of Managed Network Software (MNS-6K) and
Magnum 6K16-Series Switch configuration for Network Management, please refer to
Magnum 6K16-Series Software Manual available on GarrettCom‘s FTP site. Please
refer Section 2.2.9 of this manual for download information.
3.7.1
RS-232 (DB-9) Console Com port (Serial port) pin assignments.
Pin 1
Pin 5
DB-9 (Console port connector)
Pin
Signal
Description
1
CD
Carrier detect (not used)
Receive Data (input)
Transmit Data (output)
not used
2
RXD
TXD
open
GND
open
3
4
5
Signal Ground
6-9
not used
The above information enables a management station ( a PC or Console terminal)
to connect directly to the Switch Console using a straight-through serial cable.
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
4.0
OPERATION
This chapter describes the functions and operation of the Magnum 6K16-Series
Switch.
4.1
Switching Functionality
A Magnum 6K16-Series provides switched connectivity at Ethernet wire-speed
among all of its ports. The Magnum 6K16-Series supports10/100Mbs for copper media
and 10 or 100Mb separate traffic domains for fiber ports to maximize bandwidth
utilization and network performance. All ports can communicate to all other ports in a
Magnum 6K16-Series, but local traffic on a port will not consume any of the bandwidth
on any other port.
Magnum 6K16-Series units are plug-and-play devices. There is no software
configuring necessary to be done for basic operation at installation or for maintenance.
The only hardware configuration settings are user options for an UP-LINK Switch
(resides inside the unit) on the 6K8-RJ45. Optional Half / Full duplex mode and 10 or
100Mbps selection for the switched ports must be configured through MNS software per
unit as per the requirement. The internal functions of both are described below.
Filtering and Forwarding
Each time a packet arrives on one of the switched ports, the decision is taken to
either filter or to forward the packet. Packets whose source and destination addresses are
on the same port segment will be filtered, constraining them to that one port and relieving
the rest of the network from having to process them. A packet whose destination address
is on another port segment will be forwarded to the appropriate port, and will not be sent
to the other ports where it is not needed. Traffic needed for maintaining the un-
interrupted operation of the network (such as occasional multi-cast packets) are
forwarded to all ports.
The Magnum 6K16-Series Switches operate in the store-and-forward switching
mode, which eliminates bad packets and enables peak performance to be achieved when
there is heavy traffic on the network.
Address Learning
All Magnum 6K16-Series units have address table capacities of 4K node
addresses suitable for use in larger networks. They are self-learning, so as nodes are
added, removed or moved from one segment to another, the 6K16-Series Switch
automatically keeps up with node locations.
An address-aging algorithm causes least-used addresses to fall out in favor of
frequently-used addresses. To reset the address buffer, cycle power down-and-up.
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4.2
Status LEDs
For Magnum 6K16-Series models (6K16/6K16V) :
PWR
LK
ACT
F/H
: Power LED, ON when external power is applied to the unit.
: Steady ON, Link status for 10 Mbps and 100Mbps operation.
: ON with port activity for 10 Mbps and 100Mbps operation.
: Full / Half duplex LED, ON when the port is running full duplex,
OFF for half duplex.
100/10
: Speed LED, ON when the speed is 100Mbps , OFF when the
speed is 10 Mbps
4.3
Up-link Manual Switches set as (=) , for RJ-45 port only
The module has a manual Up-link switch, located on the inside of the board
next to the 10/100Mb (6K8-RJ45) port # 1 which it controls. It enables the port’s cable
to be cascaded (X) to a 10/100Mb repeater or switching hub in the network. The Up-link
Switch position is configured as (=) straight position by default from the factory settings
on all the RJ-45 ports, either used for all copper module or combo module.
4.4
Auto-Cross(MDIX) and Auto-negotiation, for RJ-45 ports
The RJ-45 ports independently support auto-cross (MDI or MDIX) in
auto-negotiation mode and will work properly with all the other connected devices
with RJ-45 port whether it supports Auto-negotiation or not (e.g 10Mb Hub, media
converter) or fixed mode at 10Mb or 100Mb Half/Full Duplex(managed switch). No
cross-over cable is required while using the 6K8’s copper port to other devices.
Operation is according to the IEEE 802.3u standard.
The Managed 6K16-Series Fast Ethernet copper ports, can be set for either fixed 100Mb
speed or for 10/100 F/H N-way auto-negotiation per the IEEE802.3u standard. The
selection is made via MNS software. The factory default setting is for auto-negotiation.
At 10Mb or 100Mb-fixed speed, the user may select half- or full-duplex mode by MNS
Software for each RJ-45 port separately. For detail information See Section (10.1 at
page no.52) of this manual to access the “6K-MNS(Rel 3) Software user guide”
One frequently-used application for the Managed Magnum 6K16-Series Switch
copper ports is to connect one of them using a fiber media converter to another Switch in
the network backbone, or to some other remote 100Mb device. In this case, it is
desirable to operate the fiber link at 100Mb speed, and at either half- or full duplex mode
depending on the capabilities of the remote device. Standard commercially available
Fast Ethernet media converters mostly do not support auto-negotiation properly, and
require that the switched port to which they are connected be at 100Mb fixed speed.
Attachment to 10/100 auto-negotiation ports typically will not work properly. The
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6K16-Series Switch’s RJ-45 ports handle this situation by configuring the ports as per
desire through MNS software port settings and can check the port status of each port
after the change.
When Magnum 6K16-Series RJ-45 copper ports are set for auto-negotiation
and are connected to another auto-negotiating device, there are 4 different speed and F/H
modes possible depending on what the other device supports. These are: (1) 100Mb full-
duplex, (2) 100Mb half-duplex, (3) 10 Mb full-duplex and (4) 10 Mb half-duplex.
The auto-negotiation logic will attempt to operate in descending order and will normally
arrive at the highest order mode that both devices can support at that time. (Since auto-
negotiation is potentially an externally controlled process, the original “highest order
mode” result can change at any time depending on network changes that may occur). If
the device at the other end is not an auto-negotiating device, the 6K16-Series’s RJ-45
ports will try to detect its idle signal to determine 10 or 100 speed, and will default to
half-duplex at that speed per the IEEE standard.
General information -
Auto-negotiation per-port for 802.3u-compliant switches occurs when:
-- the devices at both ends of the cable are capable of operation at either 10
Mb or 100Mb speed and/or in full- or half-duplex mode, and can
send/receive auto-negotiation pulses, and . . .
-- the second of the two connected devices is powered up*, i.e., when
LINK is established for a port, or
-- the LINK is re-established on a port after being lost temporarily.
•
NOTE – Some NIC cards only auto-negotiate when the computer system
that they are in is powered up. These are exceptions to the “negotiate at
LINK – enabled” rule above, but may be occasionally encountered.
When operating in 100Mb half-duplex mode, cable distances and hop-counts
may be limited within that collision domain. The Path Delay Value (PDV) bit-times must
account for all devices and cable lengths within that domain. For Magnum 6K16-Series
Fast Ethernet switched ports operating at 100Mb half-duplex, the bit time delay is 50BT.
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4.5
Flow-control, IEEE 802.3x standard
Magnum 6K16-Series Switches incorporate a flow-control mechanism for
Full-Duplex mode. The purpose of flow-control is to reduce the risk of data loss if a long
burst of activity causes the switch to save frames until its buffer memory is full. This is
most likely to occur when data is moving from a 100Mb port to a 10 Mb port and the
10Mb port is unable to keep up. It can also occur when multiple 100Mb ports are
attempting to transmit to one 100Mb port, and in other protracted heavy traffic situations.
Magnum 6K16-Series Switches implement the 802.3x flow control (non-
blocking) on Full-Duplex ports, which provides for a “PAUSE” packet to be transmitted
to the sender when the packet buffer is nearly filled and there is danger of lost packets.
The transmitting device is commanded to stop transmitting into the 6K16-Series Switch
port for sufficient time to let the Switch reduce the buffer space used. When the available
free-buffer queue increases, the Switch will send a “RESUME" packet to tell the
transmitter to start sending the packets. Of course, the transmitting device must also
support the 802.3x flow control standard in order to communicate properly during
normal operation.
Note: When in Half-Duplex mode, the 6K16-Series Switch implements a
back-pressure algorithm on 10/100 Mb ports for flow control. That is, the switch prevents
frames from entering the device by forcing a collision indication on the half-duplex ports
that are receiving. This temporary “collision” delay allows the available buffer space to
improve as the switch catches up with the traffic flow.
4.6
Power Budget Calculations for Magnum 6K16-Series PM’s with
Fiber Media
Receiver Sensitivity and Transmitter Power are the parameters necessary to
compute the power budget. To calculate the power budget of different fiber media
installations using Magnum products, the following equations should be used:
OPB (Optical Power Budget) = PT(min) - PR(min)
where PT = Transmitter Output Power, and PR = Receiver Sensitivity
Worst case OPB = OPB - 1dB(for LED aging) - 1dB(for insertion loss)
Worst case distance = {Worst case OPB, in dB} / [Cable Loss, in dB/Km]
where the “Cable Loss” for 62.5/125 and 50/125µm (M.m) is 2.8 dB/km,
and the “Cable Loss” for 100/140 (Multi-mode) is 3.3 dB/km,
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.5 dB/km
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.4 dB/km (LXSC25)
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.25 dB/km
(LXSC40)
and the “Cable Loss” for 9/125 (Single-mode) is 0.2 dB/km (LXSC70)
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Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
The following data has been collected from component manufacturer’s (Agilent’s and
Lucent’) web sites and catalogs to provide guidance to network designers and installers.
Fiber
Port
Module
Speed,
Std. Wave Cable X’mitr R’cvr Worst Worst* typical typical*
km Size Output Sens. OPB, distance OPB, distance
PT , dB PR ,dB dB Km, fdx dB Km, fdx
-
Mode
Std.
fdx length
(hdx) nm
µm
62.5/125 -15.0 -31
14
-31 19.5
50/125 -19.5 -31 19.5
17
23.5
13.5
14
10Mb Multi-
2
5
6
7
6KP4V-
F10ST
850
Mode
(2)
100/140 -9.5
FL
5.9
3.4
3.0
2.0
4.8
5
6KPV-
62.5/125 -20
-31
9.0
5.5
100Mb Multi-
2
(0.4)
1300
FX
mode
50/125 -23.5 -31
12
MST, MSC
4
100Mb Single- 18+
1300 9/125
1300 9/125
-15
-5
-31
-34
14
29
17.5
32.5
6KPV-SSC
28
58
35
65
(0.4)
FX
mode
100Mb Single- 40
6KPV-
SSCL
(0.4)
FX
mode
62.5/125 -20
-31
9.0
5.5
15.8
12.2
100Mb Multi-
2
(0.4)
3.0
2.0
5.5
4.0
6KPV-
MTRJ
1300
FX
mode
50/125 -23.5 -31
2
(0.4)
100Mb Multi-
6KPV-
MLC
1300 62.5/125 -19
-31
12
16
4
5.7
FX
mode
15+
(0.4)
100Mb Single-
1310 9/125
-15
-28
-17
11
-
6KPV-SLC
22
2
-
Mode
FX
0.55
10
1000Mb Multi-
mode
GBIC-
SXSC
1300 62.5/125 -9.5
50/125
5.5
12.5
4
1000Mb Single-
mode
GBIC-
LXSC10
1300 9/125
1550 9/125
1550 9/125
1550 9/125
-9.5
-4.0
-4.0
-3.0
-20
-21
-21
-23
8.5
15
15
18
10.5
17.5
17.5
20.5
17
37.5
60
21
43
25
1000Mb Single-
mode
GBIC-
LXSC25
40
1000Mb Single-
mode
GBIC-
ZXSC40
70
70
1000Mb Single-
mode
GBIC-
ZXSC70
102
90
* Note: The use of either multi-mode or single-mode fiber to operate at 100Mbps speed
over long distances (i.e., in excess of approx. 400 meters) can be achieved only
if the following factors are both applied:
•
The 100Mb fiber segment must operate in full-duplex (FDX) mode, i.e. the
full-duplex (factory default) setting for 100Mbps fiber ports must be used,
and
•
The worst-case OPB of the fiber link must be greater than the fiber cable’s
passive Attenuation.
(Attenuation = Cable loss + LED aging loss + Insertion loss + safety factor)
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5.0
Introduction - Magnum 6K16/6K16V Managed Fiber Switch Port
Modules
This chapter describes each Port Module (PM), including appearance,
functionality, and status displays.
5.1
Inspecting the Package and Product
This section applies only to PMs shipped as separate items, i.e., 6K16/6K16V
PMs not factory installed in a Magnum 6K16/6K16V PM slot.
Examine the shipping container for obvious damage prior to
installing a 6K16/6K16V PM; notify the carrier of any damage you believe
occurred during shipment or delivery. Inspect the contents of this package for
any signs of damage and ensure that the items listed below are included.
This package should contain:
1 or more 6K16-Series (6K16 or 6K16V) PMs
Installation instructions, with illustrations
Remove the 6K16-Series PM(s) from the shipping container. Be sure
to keep the shipping container should you need to ship any of the PMs
separately at a later date. In the event there are items missing or damaged,
contact your supplier. If you need to return the unit, use the original shipping
container if possible. Refer to Chapter 5 for specific return procedures.
6KPM Module Description
5.2
An important feature of the Magnum 6K16-Series is the use of Port Modules for flexible
mixed-media connectivity to RJ-45 and fiber media. Since the Magnum 6K16-
Series Switches have dual-speed capability for copper ports, the 2, 4, 6 or 8-port
interfaces are designed to support all standard Ethernet media types at 10 or 100
or 1000Mps speed. Each 6K16-Series PM provides a wide selection of
connecting Ethernet media segments with all similar or combo connector type.
Note: The 6K16V Port modules are exactly similar in the functions, size and price,
compared to 6K16 but addressed as e.g 6KP8V-RJ45 . For a correct list of
6K16/6K16V Port Module types, refer to Section 1.2
Each 6K16-Series PM is individually described in the following sections.
NOTE: The port #1 on the RJ-45 ports on all the modules, either all
RJ-45 ports or used for COMBO module is set as (=) other user ports.
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5.2.1
6KP6-RJMST, 4@10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb multi-mode
FX-ST “twist lock” Combo Module
The Magnum 6KP6-RJMST is a combo 6 port module of RJ-45’s at
10/100Mbps and fiber optic ports at 100MB. The Combo module is equipped with dual-
mode ST-type connectors and
6KP6-RJMST,
dual speed copper ports. The
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps and 2 @100 Mb ST Fiber Port
2
ST-connector functions as a
fiber optic transceiver to
1
1
3
5
7
LK
10/100
F/H
support 100BASE-FX network
segments. When installed in a
Magnum 6K16-Series Managed
Switch, the copper port
ACT
ACT
ACT
F/H
F/H
4
TX
LK RX
2
TX LKRX
6
3
1
3
2
4
LINK
10/100
supports the standard distance
100m on each port and the fiber
ACTIVITY
FULL/HALF
port supports fiber optic cable distances up the IEEE-standard 100Mbps distance limits,
i.e., typically 2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-duplex.
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The
10/100 LED indicates the speed, if the LED is ON 100Mbps if it is OFF 10Mbps.
5.2.1a 6KP6-RJ10ST, 4@10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@10Mb multi-mode
FX-ST “twist lock” Combo Module
The 6KP6-RJ10ST is a six port combo module that looks similar to
the 100Mb combo module with the exception of 10Mb speed at the ST fiber module.
The ST-connector functions as a fiber optic transceiver to support 10BASE-FX network
segments. When installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Switch, the copper port
supports the standard distance 100m on each port and the fiber port supports fiber optic
cable distances up the IEEE-standard 10Mbps distance limits, i.e., typically 2km at full-
duplex and half-duplex.
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The
10/100 LED indicates the speed, if the LED is ON, 100Mbps if it is OFF, 10Mbps.
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5.2.1b 6KP4-F10ST, 4@10Mb multi-mode FX-ST “twist lock” Module
6KP4-RJ10MST,
The Magnum 6KP4-F10ST
is a 10Mb multi-mode
4 Port@ 10Mb ST Fiber Port
2
fiber module with 4 ST-
Fiber ports. All four fiber
ports are ST connectors
and configured as 10Mb
Half-duplex by default.
The 10Mb ST-fiber ports
allow the user to connect
their legacy 10Mb network
to the Magnum 6K16-
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
5
1
TX LK RX
TX LK RX
1
3
ACT
F/H
2
ACT
F/H
6
T
LK RX
TX LK RX
1
ACTIVITY
2
LINK
3
FULL/HALF
Series switch. They also provide a convenient way for the half duplex
hub to connect to the switch through 10Mb fiber ports. It supports distances according to
the 10Base-FL standard i.e, 2Km distance for multi-mode fiber. (Single-mode for 10Km
distance may be available as a special order).
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being
received, a Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when
lit, and FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex if off).
5.2.1c 6KP4-FLSTFX, 2@10Mb & 2@100Mb multi-mode FX-ST “twist
lock” Module
6KP4-RJ10MST,
The Magnum 6KP4-
4 Port@ 10Mb ST Fiber Port
FLSTFX is a combo fiber
module with two 10Mb +
two 100Mb multi-mode
fiber module and in
2
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
5
1
TX LK RX
TX LK RX
1
3
combine 4 ST-Fiber ports.
All four fiber ports are ST
connectors and configured
as 10Mb Half-duplex by
default for 10Mb fiber and
100Mb Full duplex for the
ACT
F/H
2
ACT
F/H
6
T
LK RX
TX LK RX
1
ACTIVITY
2
LINK
3
FULL/HALF
100Mb fiber. The 10Mb ST-fiber ports allow the user to connect their legacy 10Mb
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network to the Magnum 6K16-Series switch. They also provide a convenient way for the
half duplex hub to connect to the switch through 10Mb fiber ports. Whereas the 100Mb
ST fiber module, allow to connect the 100Mb demand of Switch devices. It supports
distances according to the 10Base-FL standard i.e, 2Km distance for multi-mode fiber.
(Single-mode for 10Km distance may be available as a special order).
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being
received, a Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when
lit, and FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex if off).
5.2.2. 6KP6-RJMSC 4@10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb multi-mode FX-
SC “snap-in” Fiber connector
6KP6-RJMSC,
The Magnum 6KP6-
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps and 2 @100 Mb SC Fiber Port
RJMSC is also a Combo 6 Port
2
module equipped with 4 10/100Mb
RJ-45 ports along with 2 multi-
mode 100Mbps fiber optic
1
1
3
5
7
LK
10/100
F/H
ACT
ACT
ACT
F/H
6
F/H
4
TX
LK RX
2
TX LK RX
3
transceivers all in one module. This
is similar to the 6K6-RJMST. It has
the same LEDs indicating port
activity (ACT), Link (LK), and
1
3
2
LINK
10/100
FULL/HALF
4
ACTIVITY
FDX / HDX and 10/100 operation, and the same face-plate lettering.
While the functionality of these two modules is essentially the same, the 6KP6-
RJMSC is equipped with an SC-type "snap-in" connector instead of an ST-type.
5.2.3
6KP6-RJSSC 4@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 Ports and 2@100Mbps
single-mode FX-SC-
type, “snap-in”
connector
6KP6-RJMSSC,
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps and 2 @100 Mb SSC Fiber Port
2
The Magnum 6KP6-RJSSC
is also a Combo module
equipped with 4 dual speed
copper ports and 2 Single-
mode SC-type connectors. It
provides an advantage
1
1
3
5
7
LK
10/100
F/H
ACT
ACT
ACT
F/H
6
F/H
4
TX
LK RX
2
TX LKRX
3
1
3
2
LINK
10/100
FULL/HALF
through combining copper
and Fiber functions in one
4
ACTIVITY
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module of the 6K16-Series Switch supporting four Copper and two single-mode fiber
network segments.
The 6KP6-RJSSC, when installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch operates
on copper at the 100m distance. The Fiber is single-mode and cable lengths can be as
much as 25+ Km (see Power Budget, Section 4.5)
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and a
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The
10/100 LED indicates 100Mbps speed when lit and at 10Mbps speed when off. To
distinguish the single-mode 6 K6-RJSSC from the multi-mode 6K6-RJMSC, the label
“Sgl. M.” is at the top of the faceplate of the 6K6-RJSSC.
5.2.4
6KP6-RJSSCL 4 @ 10/100 Mb copper port and 2@100Mbps
single-mode FX-SC-type, “snap-in” connector
The Magnum 6KP6-RJSSC is also a Combo module equipped with 4 dual speed copper
ports and 2 Single-mode (Long Reach) SC-type connectors. It provides a combination of
copper and Fiber functions in one module to the 6K16-Series Switches, supporting four
Copper and two single-mode (Long-Reach) fiber network segments.
The 6KP6-RJSSC, when installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch has
copper supporting the 100m distance and Fiber supporting single-mode fiber cable
lengths of as much as 40+ Km (see Power Budget, Section 4.5)
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a
Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and a
FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The
10/100 LED indicates the speed for the copper port, which is 100Mbps when the LED is
ON and 10 Mb, when the LED is OFF.
5.2.4a 6KP6-RJ10ST 4 @ 10/100 Mb copper port and 2@10Mbps multi-
mode FL-ST-type, “twist-lock” connector
The Magnum 6KP6-RJ10ST is also a Combo module equipped with 4 dual speed copper
ports and 2 multi-mode 10 Mb fiber ST-type connectors. It provides a combination of
copper and Fiber functions in one module to the 6K16-Series Switches, supporting four
Copper and two 10Mb of ST fiber network segments.
The 6KP6-RJ10ST, when installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch has
copper supporting the 100m distance and Fiber supporting multi-mode fiber cable allow
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to connect the legacy network of 10Mb requirement in the network. Each port has an
Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a Link (LK) LED indicating
proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, and a FDX/HDX LED indicating
full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off). The 10/100 LED indicates the
speed for the copper port, which is 10Mbps when the LED is ON and 10 Mb when the
LED is OFF.
5.2.5 6KP8-MTRJ, 8 @100Mb multi-mode FX , MTRJ Small-Form-factor
Magnum 6KP8-MTRJ is a multi-mode fiber optic 8-port module equipped with
a small-form-factor MTRJ-type
6KP8-MTRJ,
“small-form-factor”
connector. It looks almost like
8 Port@ 100Mbps Multi-Mode Fiber port
an RJ-45 port, but it is black in
1
color. The MT-RJ’s small size
and ease of connection make it
1
3
5
7
ACT
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
ACT
a good choice for 100Mbps
“fiber-to-the-desktop” Ethernet
connectivity. When installed in
a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch,
it supports fiber optic cable
distances up the IEEE-standard
100Mbps distance limits, i.e.,
F/H
F/H
LK
LK
LK
LK
2
ACT
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/H
F/H
LK
LK
LK
LK
3
2
4
6
8
1
3
ACTIVITY
LINK
2
FULL/HALF
typically 2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-duplex.
The functionality of this 100BASE-FX multi-mode 8 Port module is essentially
the same as the ST and SC-types. It has the same LEDs per port indicating port activity
(ACT), Link (LK), and FDX or HDX operation.
5.2.5a 6KP6-MT10ST, 4 @100Mb multi-mode FX , MTRJ Small-Form-
Factor and 2@ 10Mb Multi-mode ST-Fiber port
The 6KP6-RJ10ST is a combo module with two different kinds of fiber flavor
with two different speeds. The top four ports of MTRJ Small form factor fiber support at
100Mb full-duplex, whereas the bottom two ports multi-mode ST-Fiber support 10Mb
half-duplex. This combo module provides more flexibility to the user to connect their
legacy 10Mb fiber as well as 100Mb to the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch.
When installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch, the 100Mb MTRJ connector
supports fiber optic cable distances up to the IEEE-standard 100Mbps distance limits,
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i.e., typically 2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-duplex. The 10Mb Multi-mode ST-
Fiber connector supports the standard fiber optic distance limit of 2Km at Full and Half-
duplex both.
The functionality of this 100BASE-FX multi-mode 4 port module is
essentially the same as the ST and SC-types. It has the same LEDs per port
indicating port activity (ACT), Link (LK), and FDX or HDX operation
5.2.6
6KP8-45MT, 4@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 4@100Mb multi-mode
FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor
The Magnum 6KP8-45MT
6KP8-45MT
Module is a combo module with
copper and fiber (Small Form Factor)
MTRJ type ports. The small size of
MTRJ connectors provides an
advantage of placing more ports on
one module. The 6KP8-45MT is
equipped with 4 10/100 RJ-45 ports
and 4 MTRJ fiber ports.
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps & 4 port @ 100Mbps
Multi-Mode Fiber port
2
1
1
3
5
7
LK
10/100
4
ACT
F/H
ACT
ACT
F/H
F/H
A
ACT
F/H
F/H
LK
LK
LK
6
LK
8
2
4
3
1
3
2
4
LINK
ACTIVITY
10/100
FULL/HALF
When installed in a Magnum 6K16-
Series Switch, it supports the
standard distances as mentioned on 5.2.3. and the LEDs also act similarly.
5.2.7
6KP8-MLC, 8 ports @ 100Mbps multi-mode LC connector Small-
Form Factor
Magnum 6KP8-MLC is a eight-
8-Port@ 100Mbps multi-mode LC fiber port
port multi-mode fiber LC connector
“small-form-factor” used primarily in
100Mbps fiber-to-the-desktop links.
3
1
3
5
ACT
ACT
F/H
ACT
F/
ACT
F/H
F/
LK
LK
LK
LK
2
2
4
6
When installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series
Switch, it supports fiber optic cable
distances up to the IEEE-standard
ACT
ACT
ACT
F/
ACT
F/H
1
F/
LK
LK
2
4
6
ACTIVIT
1
3
2
FULL/HAL
100Mbps distance limits, i.e., typically
2km at full-duplex and 412m at half-
duplex.
The compact size of the LC Connector reduces the size of wiring panels in
wiring closets while providing the advantage of “future-proof” fiber optic technology.
The cable end is a “plug-in” connector with both fiber strands terminated in
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one housing that cannot be improperly inserted. Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED
indicating packets being received, a Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with
the remote device when lit, and a FDX/HDX LED indicating full-duplex mode when lit
(or half-duplex when off).
5.2.8
6KP8-45LC, Combo 4@ 100Mbps multi-mode -LC small-form
factor and 4@
10/100 Mbps RJ-45
Connector
4 Port@ 10/100Mbps & 4 port @ 100Mbps
Multi-Mod LC Fiber port
2
1
1
3
5
The Magnum
LK
10/10
6KP8-45LC Module is a
combo module with a
4
ACT
ACT
F/
AC
F/H
A
F/H
AC
F/H
F/H
LK
LK
LK
2
4
6
combination of copper and
Fiber (Small Form Factor)
LC type ports. The small size
of LC connectors allows an
advantage of having more
3
1
3
2
4
LINK
ACTIVITY
10/10
FULL/HALF
ports on one module. The 6KP8-45LC is equipped with 4 10/100 RJ-45 ports and 4 LC (
Small form factor) multi-mode fiber ports.
When installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch, it supports the standard distances as
per mentioned on 5.2.8. and the LEDs also acts similarly as mentioned above.
5.2.9
6KP8-RJ45 (Twisted Pair), 10/100Mb 8-Port
The 6KP8-RJ45 module supports Ethernet twisted pair segments of any
standard length. It is
6KP8-RJ45,
equipped with an eight-port
RJ-45 connector, and offers
10/100 full / half-duplex
auto-negotiating capability
on each port. The RJ-45
connector is shielded to
minimize emissions and will
allow both unshielded
8 Port@ 10/100Mb Copper ports
2
1
1
3
5
7
LK
10/100
ACT
F/ H
2
4
6
8
10/100
LK
4
3
F/H
ACT
1
3
2
4
LINK
10/100
FULL/HALF
twisted pair (UTP) and
ACTIVITY
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shielded twisted pair (STP) cable connections. The 6KP8-RJ45 module is equipped with
a Media Dependent Auto-Crossover (MDI-X) switch, which controls all ports for
cascaded connection. This feature eliminates the need for a special twisted pair crossover
cable when connecting to a hub or another switch.
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received, a
Link (LK) LED that indicates proper connectivity with the remote device when lit, a
FDX/HDX LED to indicate full-duplex mode when lit (or half-duplex when off), and a
“10/100” LED indicating 100Mb when lit (or 10 Mbps when off).
Important Note: The 10/100 RJ-45 ports are supported with Auto-negotiation and
Auto-crossover (MDIX), which allow the RJ-45 ports to automatically Link with any RJ-
45 device and eliminate the use of cross-over cable.
5.2.10 New PoE(Power Pass-through), model P6KP8V-RJ45 (MDIX), 10/100Mb
8-port
The PoE RJ-45 ports act similar to regular RJ-45 ports, except they have
capability of providing power on each port to power up the PD devices, per the
IEEE802.3af PoE
standard. The Power
Pass-through PoE
6KP8-45RJ
8 Port@ 10/100Mb Copper ports
modules are totally
dependent upon the
powerful -48VDC
2
1
3
5
LK/AC
1
10/10
input power supply to
support more RJ-45
(10/100) ports. Each
port require atleast
POE
F/ H
2
4
6
10/10
LK/AC
4
F/H
POE
3
15watts to power up the
PoE PD devices. In this
Fig. the top 8-RJ45
ports are enhanced with
POE option The 8-RJ45
LK/ACT
1
3
2
4
LINK
10/10
FULL/HALF
PoE
POE module are also available with mix –n-match with fiber modules. Please check the
ordering information Sec.1.2 for all the various P6K PoE modules option.
The LEDs on 6KP8-RJ45- PoE module are slightly different compared to
regular (non-PoE) RJ-45 modules as shown in Fig 2. When the PoE port is in use, the
PoE LED is ON when connected properly to a 803.af compliant PD device on that port.
When non-PoE devices are connected, the PoE LED is OFF. Operation of Ethernet data
traffic is not affected by PoE.
LINK and ACTIVITY LEDS are combined on the PoE modules into one LED
that is marked as LINK/ACT, as shown in the diagram.
PoE LEDs Summary
•
For PoE devices, each RJ-45 PoE port supports only 802.3af complaint
devices. The PoE LED is ON when the attached PD is drawing power from the
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port.
•
•
For non-PoE devices connected, the PoE port will act as a normal RJ-45 port
and the PoE LED is OFF. No power is being sent out from the port.
The PoE ports in Magnum 6K’s with 48VDC power input act as a pass-
through, so the 48VDC power source must be strong enough to provide power
to the 6K switch and to all the 8 RJ-45 ports with PD devices connected (up to
15 watts per PoE port).
•
In the case where the 48VDC power in not internally connected and no power
is coming to the PoE ports for some reason, all the PoE port LEDs are ON
simultaneously to indicate a trouble condition. The ports will still operate
properly for data traffic.
5.2.11 6KP8-45-2MT, 6@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb multi-mode
FX , MTRJ Small-Form-Factor
6KP86-4K5P-28MV- T
The Magnum 6KP8-
45-2MT eight port Module is a
combo module with copper and
fiber (Small Form Factor)
6 Port@10/10Mbps & 2 port @100Mb
Multi-Mode Fiber port
2
1
1
3
5
L
10/10
MTRJ type ports. The small
sizes of MTRJ connectors give
an advantage of placing more
fiber ports on one module. The
6KP8-45-2MT is equipped with
six 10/100 RJ-45 ports and two
4
AC
F/H
ACT
10/100
F/H
F/H
LK
F/H
2
4
6
3
2
4
1
10/100
LINK
3
ACTIVITY
FULL/HALF
100Mb MTRJ fiber ports. When installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch, it supports
the standard distances as mentioned on 5.2.3. and the LEDs also act similarly.
5.2.12a 6KP8-45-2LC, 6@ 10/100Mbps RJ-45 and 2@100Mb single-mode
FX , LC Small-Form-Factor
The Magnum 6KP8-45SLC eight port Module is a combo module with copper
and fiber (Small Form Factor) LC type fiber ports.
6KP8-45-2SLC
6KP8V-
The small size of LC connectors
give an advantage of placing more
ports on one module. The 6KP8-
45-2SLC is equipped with 6
10/100 RJ-45 ports and 2 Single-
mode fiber ports.
6 Port@ 10/100Mbps & 2 port @ 100Mbps
Single-Mode Fiber port (LC)
2
1
1
3
5
L
10/10
4
AC
F/H
ACT
10/100
F/H
A
F/H
LK
F/H
2
4
6
3
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10/100
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4
Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Fiber Switch Installation and User Guide (04/06)
When installed in a Magnum 6K16-Series Switch, it supports the standard distances as
mentioned on 5.2.4. and the LEDs also act similarly.
5.2.13 GBIC-SXSC Gigabit fiber(1000Mb), multi-mode SC Connector
The Magnum GBIC-SXSC is a multi-mode Gigabit fiber connector
equipped with SC type connectors and can be easily snapped in and out. The Gigabit
fiber ports are most popular as server-to-switch and switch-to-switch applications. It
supports cable distances up to the IEEE 802.3z standard 1000Mbps distance limits, i.e.,
550m at full duplex.
ACT
F/
TX LK RX
1
3
5
7
L
10/100
F/
ACT
1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 4@10/ 100Mb
The GBIC transceiver has been offered in the modular slot with multiple options as per
the user requirement. The two Giga port has been offered as GBPM-2OTX (fiber or RJ-
45), whereas the single Gigabit module comes in two different flavor of G+2 (100Mb
fiber ports) or G+4(10/100 RJ-45 ports) as shown in the above figure.
The GBIC transceiver is fastened using snap-in clips. Insert the transceiver
(take care to insert it the right way up, arrows on top) until it clicks in space. While
removing the transceiver, press the clips on either side of the transceiver at the same time
and pull the transceiver out.
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received and a
Link (LK) LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when lit.
5.2.13a GBIC-LXSC Gigabit fiber (1000Mb), multi-mode SC Connector
The Magnum GBIC-LXSC is a single-mode Gigabit fiber connector equipped
with SC type connectors and can be easily snapped in and out. The Gigabit fiber ports are
most popular as server-to-switch and switch-to-switch applications. It supports cable
distances up to the IEEE 802.3z standard 1000Mbps distance limits, i.e., 10,25, 40 or
70Km at full duplex, and depend upon the Gigabit modules used.
ACT
F/
TX LK RX
ACT
ACT
F/
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TX
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1@ 1000Mb Fiber SC + 2@ 100Mb SC
The two Giga port has been offered as GBPM-2OTX (fiber or RJ-45), whereas the single
Gigabit module comes in flavor of G+4(10/100 RJ-45 ports) or G+2 (100Mb fiber ports)
as shown below in the above figure.
Each port has an Activity (ACT) LED indicating packets being received and a link (LK)
LED indicating proper connectivity with the remote device when lit.
5.2.14 6KM-BLNK
The 6K8-BLNK is a blank face plate or cover plate that must be installed in
any empty 6K16-Series PM slot
to maintain proper cooling air
flow, safety, etc.
Two screws
underneath the front panel hold
the 6K8-BLNK in place.
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6.0
TROUBLESHOOTING
All Magnum Ethernet products are designed to provide reliability and
consistently high performance in all network environments. The installation of a
Magnum 6K16-Series Switch is a straightforward procedure (see INSTALLATION,
Section 2.6); the operation is also straightforward and is discussed in Section 4.
Should problems develop during installation or operation, this section is
intended to help locate, identify and correct these types of problems. Please follow the
suggestions listed below prior to contacting your supplier. However, if you are unsure of
the procedures described in this section or if the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch is not
performing as expected, do not attempt to repair the unit; instead contact your supplier
for assistance or contact GarrettCom Customer Support.
6.1
Before Calling for Assistance
1.
If difficulty is encountered when installing or operating the unit, refer back to
the Installation Section of the applicable chapter of this manual. Also check
to make sure that the various components of the network are interoperable.
2.
3.
4.
Check the cables and connectors to ensure that they have been properly
connected and the cables/wires have not been crimped or in some way
impaired during installation. (About 90% of network downtime can be
attributed to wiring and connector problems.)
Make sure that an AC power cord is properly attached to each Magnum 6K16-
Series Switch unit. Be certain that each AC power cord is plugged into a
functioning electrical outlet. Use the PWR LEDs to verify each unit is
receiving power.
If the problem is isolated to a network device other than the Magnum 6K16-
Series Switch product, it is recommended that the problem device be replaced
with a known good device. Verify whether or not the problem is corrected. If
not, go to Step 5 below. If the problem is corrected, the Magnum 6K16-Series
Switch and its associated cables are functioning properly.
5.
If the problem continues after completing Step 4 above, contact your supplier
of the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch unit or if unknown, contact GarrettCom,
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6.2
When Calling for Assistance
Please be prepared to provide the following information.
1.
A complete description of the problem, including the following points:
a. The nature and duration of the problem;
b. Situations when the problem occurs;
c. The components involved in the problem;
d. Any particular application that, when used, appears to create the problem;
2.
3.
4.
An accurate list of GarrettCom product model(s) involved, with serial
number(s). Include the date(s) that you purchased the products from your
supplier.
It is useful to include other network equipment models and related hardware,
including personal computers, workstations, terminals and printers; plus, the
various network media types being used.
A record of changes that have been made to your network configuration prior
to the occurrence of the problem. Any changes to system administration
procedures should all be noted in this record.
6.3
Return Material Authorization (RMA) Procedure
All returns for repair must be accompanied by a Return Material Authorization
(RMA) number. To obtain an RMA number, please use this URL -
https://rma.garrettcom.com/rma/rma_request_noaccount.php to fill out the form.
Please have the following information readily available:
Name and phone number of your contact person.
Name of your company / institution
Your shipping address
Product name
Serial Number (or Invoice Number)
Packing List Number (or Sales Order Number)
Date of installation
Failure symptoms, including a full description of the problem.
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GarrettCom will carefully test and evaluate all returned products, will repair products
that are under warranty at no charge, and will return the warranty-repaired units to
the sender with shipping charges prepaid (see Warranty Information, Appendix A,
for complete details). However, if the problem or condition causing the return
cannot be duplicated by GarrettCom, the unit will be returned as:
No Problem Found.
GarrettCom reserves the right to charge for the testing of non-defective
units under warranty. Testing and repair of product that is not under warranty will
result in a customer (user) charge.
6.4
Shipping and Packaging Information
Should you need to ship the unit back to GarrettCom, please follow these
instructions:
1. Package the unit carefully. It is recommended that you use the original
container if available. Units should be wrapped in a "bubble-wrap" plastic
sheet or bag for shipping protection. ( You may retain all connectors and this
Installation Guide.)
CAUTION Do not pack the unit in Styrofoam "popcorn" type packing
:
material. This material may cause electro-static shock damage to the unit.
2. Clearly mark the Return Material Authorization (RMA) number on the
outside of the shipping container.
3. GarrettCom is not responsible for your return shipping charges.
4. Ship the package to:
GarrettCom, Inc.
47823 Westinghouse Dr.
Fremont, CA 94539-7437
Attn.: Customer Service
APPENDIX A: WARRANTY INFORMATION
GarrettCom, Inc. warrants its products to be free from defects in materials
and workmanship for a period of three (3) years from the date of shipment by
GarrettCom.
During this warranty period, GarrettCom will repair or, at its option,
replace components in the products that prove to be defective at no charge other
than shipping and handling, provided that the product is returned pre-paid to
GarrettCom.
This warranty will not be effective if, in the opinion of GarrettCom, the
product has been damaged by misuse, misapplication, or as a result of service or
modification other than by GarrettCom.
GarrettCom reserves the right to make a charge for handling and
inspecting any product returned for warranty repair which turns out not to be
faulty.
Please complete the warranty card as this acts as a product registration,
and mail it to GarrettCom within two weeks of your purchase.
APPENDIX B : Internal DC Power Supply Options
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B1.0
SPECIFICATIONS FOR MAGNUM 6K16-SERIES SWITCHES, DC
POWER
Magnum 6K16-Series models, for –48V and 24V DC & 125VDC and 5V Power
input
Each Magnum Model 6K16-Series Managed Switch (DC option) requires a DC
power source, for 24VDC, -48VDC and 125VDC option or 5VDC input. The wide
range of power input qualifies this product for use in 24VDC, -48VDC as well as
125VDC or 5VDC environments. The 24VDC, -48VDC or 125VDC or 5VDC power
input provides an Ethernet networking product utilizing a special type of power supply
with a proven high-reliability record to fulfill the DC requirement.
DC Power Terminals: “+”, “-”
,
internally floating
GND: Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the 6K16-Series chassis
Input Voltage: 18 to 36 VDC (24VDC)
Input current: 1.2Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)
Input current: 2.4Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)
Input Voltage: -36 to -70 VDC (-48VDC)
Input current: 0.8Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)
Input current: 1.2Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)
Input Voltage: 115 to 150 VDC (125VDC)
Input current: 0.3Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)
Input current: 0.35Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)
Power Consumption: 50 watts max., for fully loaded (fiber ports)
(24V, -48V, 125V)DC 30 watts typical for all (RJ-45 Ports)
Input Voltage: 5VDC (+) or (-) 5% (5VDC)
Input current: 3.5Amps max.(for all RJ-45 ports)
Input current: 8.0Amps max.(for all Fiber ports)
Power Consumption: 20 watts max., for fully loaded (fiber ports)
17 watts typical for all (RJ-45 Ports)
B2.0
-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC POWER, THEORY OF OPERATION
The -48VDC, 24VDC and
POWER SWITCH
125VDC power options are designed
using diodes inside on each DC power
input line behind the two external power
connection terminals, so that the power
from an external source can only flow
HUB
SUPPLY
+
A+
A-
FUSE
-
CHASSIS
GND
GND
into the hub. This allows the Switch to operate only whenever DC power is correctly
applied to the two inputs. It protects the Switch from incorrect DC input connections. An
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incorrect polarity connection, for example, will neither affect the Switch, its internal
power supply, nor will it blow the fuse in the internal power supply.
The manual power “On-Off” Switch (optional) is used for powering the unit on
and off when it is placed into or taken out of service.
B3.0
APPLICATIONS FOR DC POWERED ETHERNET SWITCHES
Magnum 6K16-Series Switches are easily installed in a variety of applications
where -48VDC, 24, or 125VDC or 5VDC power is used as the primary power source.
The DC power configuration capability provides an Ethernet networking solution
utilizing a special power supply in switches with a proven track record.
The –48VDC solution is particularly useful in the telecommunication industry,
where it is common for facilities to operate on -48VDC power. Such companies include
regular and wireless telephone service providers, Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and
other communication companies. In addition, many high availability equipment services,
such as broadcasters, publishers, newspaper operations, brokerage firms and other
facilities often use a battery backup system to maintain operations in the event of a power
failure. It is also frequently used for computer system backup, management and
operations monitoring equipment.
The 24V and 125VDC options are particularly useful in the Industrial environment,
where it is common for facilities to operate on 24VDC or 125VDC power. The 125VDC
options are mainly used in power utilities, such as electrical substations, electrical
generating plants, etc. The 24VDC applications are mainly in the Industrial environment,
such as factory floor, HVAC equipment, military equipment, etc. The 5VDC options are
mainly used for military or Industrial factory floor applications.
B4.0
6K16-SERIES, -48V, 24, 125 OR 5VDC INSTALLATION
This section describes the proper connection of the -48VDC leads (or
24VDC/125VDC/5VDC leads) to the DC power terminal block on the Magnum 6K16-
Series Switch. The DC terminal block on the Magnum 6K16-Series Managed Switch is
located on the left front of the unit and is equipped with three (3) screw-down lead posts.
The power terminals are identified as positive (+) and negative (-), and they are floating
inside the unit so that either may be grounded by the user if desired. The chassis is
“earth” or ground (GND).
The connection procedure is straightforward. Simply insert the DC leads to the
Switch’s power terminals, positive (+) and negative (-) screws. The use of Ground
(GND) is optional; it connects to the Switch chassis. Ensure that each lead is securely
tightened.
NOTE: Always use a voltmeter to measure the voltage of the incoming power supply
and figure out the +ve potential lead or -ve potential lead. The more +ve potential lead
will connect to the post labeled “+ve” and the rest to the “-ve”. The GND can be
hooked up at the last.
When power is applied, the green PWR LED will illuminate.
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Note: The GND should be hooked up first. The 6K16-Series unit has a floating ground,
so the user may elect to Ground either + or = terminal to suit the customer’s use.
Before connecting hot lines to the Terminal Block of –48VDC, 24VDC or
125VDC, always use a digital voltmeter to measure the output voltage of the power
supply and determine the lead which is more “+ve potential”. The more “+ve” voltage
lead from 48V or –48V supply must be connected to the post labeled “+”.
An ON-OFF manual switch is optional for DC power. This can be used to cut
off power connections and as a RESET for the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch.
B4.1
UL Requirements for DC-powered units
1. Minimum 18AWG cable for connection to a Centralized DC power source.
2. Minimum 14AWG cable for connection to a earthing wiring.
3. Use only with Listed 10 A circuit breaker provided in building installation.
4. “Complies with FDA radiation performance standards, 21 CFR subchapter J.”
or equivalent.
5. Fastening torque of the lugs on the terminal block: 9 inch-pound max.
6. Centralized DC Power Source cable securement, use at least four cable ties to
secure the cable to the rac,k at least 4 inches apart, with the first one located
within 6 inches of the terminal block.
B5.0
OPERATION
Operation of Magnum 6K16-Series Switches with the optional -48VDC,
24VDC and 125VDC power supply is identical to that of the standard AC-powered
models.
B6.0
ORDERING INFORMATION
To order the optional -48VDC power supply factory installed, add a suffix of “-
-48VDC” after the product’s standard model # Example: Magnum 6K16-SeriesR-
48VDC.
Similarly to order the optional 24VDC or 125VDC industrial specific power
supply factory installed, add a suffix of “ 24VDC” or “125VDC” after the product ‘s
standard model #. Example: Magnum 6K16-Series- 24VDC, Magnum 6K16-Series-
125VDC.
B7.0
TROUBLESHOOTING
Please refer to Section 6.0 for troubleshooting
APPENDIX C: Internal DC Dual-Source Power Option
C1.0
SPECIFICATIONS - FOR MAGNUM 6K16-SERIES FIBER SWITCH
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Power Supply (Internal, -48VDC Dual-Source, model # Dual-Src-48V)
DC Power Connector: First Source: “A+”, “A-“, 2nd Source “B-“, “B+”
GND:
Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the hub chassis
Input:
Two separate sources, each at 36 - 70 VDC
Power Supply (Internal, 24VDC Dual-Source, model # Dual-Src-24V)
DC Power Connector: First Source: “A+”, “A-“, 2nd Source “B-“, “B+”
GND:
Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the hub chassis
Input:
Two separate sources, each at 20 - 36 VDC
Power Supply (Internal, 125VDC Dual-Source, model # Dual-Src-125V)
DC Power Connector: First Source: “A+”, “A-“, 2nd Source “B-“, “B+”
GND:
Input:
Terminal for “earth” or ground wire connection to the hub chassis
Two separate sources, each at 115 - 150 VDC
With the exception of the dual DC input power connections and the power
supply, all specifications and configuration options for the Magnum 6K16-Series -48VDC,
24VDC and 125VDC models with this Dual-Source option are identical to those listed in
the Magnum 6K16-Series Fiber Switches Installation and User Guide, including
Appendix B “Internal DC Power Supply Option”
C2.0
MAGNUM 6K16-SERIES, with -48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC Dual-Source
option
The 6K16-Series-Switch models with the internal -48VDC, 24VDC and
125VDC Dual-Source power supply are designed for installations where a battery plant
is the power source, and where two separate power sources are utilized in order to
increase operational uptime and to simplify maintenance.
The functionality of the Magnum 6K16-Series Switch -48VDC, 24VDC and
125VDC Dual-Source Option units is identical to the standard AC-powered models.
Refer to the main sections of this Installation and User Guide for a detailed description
of the Magnum 6K16-Series Switches.
C3.0
DUAL-SOURCE OPTION, THEORY OF OPERATION
The Dual-Source DC power
A+
HUB
option is designed using diodes inside
of the chassis on each DC power input
line. A diode is placed in each of the
four input lines (behind the four
SUPPLY
A-
+
FUSE
-
B-
B+
external power connection terminals)
so that power from an external source
CHASSIS
GND
GND
can only flow into the unit. This allows the unit to operate whenever DC power is
correctly applied to either or both of the two inputs
C4.0
FEATURES AND BENEFITS OF THE DUAL-SOURCE DESIGN
a) The Switch unit can receive power from either input, “A” or “B”. The hub will normally draw
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its power from the DC source with the highest voltage at a given time.
b) The Switch unit will not allow power to flow from a higher voltage input to a lower voltage
input, i.e. the two DC power sources are not mixed together by the hub.
c) When one correct DC input is present, the Switch will receive power if the other DC input is
absent, or even if it is connected with reverse polarity or shorted or grounded.
d) Reverse polarity connections, if they should accidentally occur on either input, will not damage
the Switch or power supply internally (nor will it blow the fuse in the internal power supply)
because of the blocking action of the diodes. This is true even if one input connection is
reversed while the Switch is operating from the other source.
e) The Switch will not receive power (and will not work) when both inputs are simultaneously
absent or are both incorrectly connected.
C5.0
INSTALLATION
This section describes the proper connection of the -48VDC, 24VDC and
125VDC dual source leads to the -48VDC, 24VDC & 125VDC power terminal block on
the Magnum 6Ks Switch (shown in Figure )
The -48VDC terminal block on the
Magnum 6K16-Series Switch, as shown in
Fig C5.0 is located on the left front of the
unit and is equipped with
five (5) screw-down lead
posts. The primary terminal
as positive (A+), negative
DC terminal
block
(A-), and the secondary power terminals as
negative (B-), positive(B+). The chassis
“earth” or ground (GND) is a threaded post
with a #6 nut. The Dual Source terminal
block for the 24VDC and 125VDC are
similar.
Figure C5.0: -48VDC Dual-Source, wiring connections to the External
Terminal Block on a Magnum -48VDC with Dual-Source option
Note: The GND should be hooked up first. The 6K16-Series unit has a floating ground,
so the user may elect to Ground either + or = terminal to suit the customer’s use.
Before connecting hot lines to the Terminal Block of –48VDC, 24VDC or 125VDC,
always use a digital voltmeter to measure the output voltage of the power supply and
determine the lead which is more “+ve potential”. The more “+ve” voltage lead from
48V or –48V supply must be connected to the post labeled “+”.
The connection procedure is straightforward. Simply connect the DC leads to
the Switch’s power terminals, positive (+) and negative (-) screws. The use of Ground
(GND) is optional; it connects to the Switch chassis. Ensure that each lead is securely
tightened.
The 24VDC & 125VDC terminal block on Magnum 6K16-Series’s is similar to
that described in the –48VDC information above.
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C5.1 UL Requirements
The following must be adhered to in order to conform to UL requirements:
1. Minimum 18 AWG cable for connection to a Centralized DC power source.
2. Minimum 14 AWG cable for connection to earthing wiring.
3. Use only with Listed 10 A circuit breaker provided in building installation.
4. “Complies with FDA radiation performance standards, 21 CFR subchapter J.”
or equivalent.
5. Fastening torque of the lugs on the terminal block: 9 inch pound max.
6. Centralized DC Power Source cable securement, use at least four cable ties to
secure the cable to the rack at least 4 inches apart with the first one located
within 6 inches of the terminal block.
C6.0
ORDERING INFORMATION
To order the optional Dual-Source -48VDC power supply factory installed,
order “Dual-Src48V” as a separate line item following the product model.
Example: Magnum 6K16-SeriesR-48VDC
Dual-Src-48V for the regular DS model with no ON-OFF switch
or Dual-Src48V-SWITCH with the ON-OFF manual switch.
Similarly, order the “Dual –source 24VDC” or “Dual-source 125VDC” as a
separate line item following the product model.
Example: Magnum 6K16-SeriesR-24VDC or Magnum 6K16-SeriesR-
125VDC
Dual-Src24V for regular models with no ON-OFF switch
Or Dual-Src125V-Switch for models with the ON-OFF switch
C7.0
OPERATION
Operation of the Dual-Source Magnum 6Ks-48VDC, 24VDC and 125VDC
Switch models are identical to that of the standard models.
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