Eaton Electrical Power Hammer SPI9000 User Manual

SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14  
User Manual  
September 2006  
Supersedes April 2006  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Important Notice – Please Read  
The product discussed in this literature is subject to terms and conditions outlined in Eaton  
Electrical Inc. selling policies. The sole source governing the rights and remedies of any  
purchaser of this equipment is the relevant Eaton Electrical Inc. selling policy.  
NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY, OR WARRANTIES ARISING FROM COURSE  
OF DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE, ARE MADE REGARDING THE INFORMATION,  
RECOMMENDATIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN. In no event will Eaton  
Electrical Inc. be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract, in tort (including  
negligence), strict liability or otherwise for any special, indirect, incidental or consequential  
damage or loss whatsoever, including but not limited to damage or loss of use of equipment,  
plant or power system, cost of capital, loss of power, additional expenses in the use of  
existing power facilities, or claims against the purchaser or user by its customers resulting  
from the use of the information, recommendations and descriptions contained herein.  
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.  
®
Cover Photo: Cutler-Hammer SPI9000 Inverter Unit.  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table of Contents  
LIST OF FIGURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
LIST OF TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
iii  
iv  
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Definitions and Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Hazardous High Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Warnings, Cautions and Notices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
v
v
v
vi  
CHAPTER 1 — OVERVIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Receiving and Inspection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Technical Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
1-1  
1-1  
1-2  
1-2  
1-2  
CHAPTER 2 — MOUNTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Fan Cooling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
2-1  
2-1  
2-4  
CHAPTER 3 — POWER WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Power Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Frame Sizes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Cable Installation and the UL Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Cable and Motor Insulation Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
3-1  
3-9  
3-15  
3-16  
3-17  
3-17  
CHAPTER 4 — CONTROL WIRING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Control Wiring Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Control Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Galvanic Isolation Barriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Digital Input Signal Inversions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Jumper Selections on Option Board A9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4-1  
4-2  
4-4  
4-5  
4-7  
4-8  
CHAPTER 5 — MENU INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Keypad Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Indicators on the Keypad Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Keypad Pushbuttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Menu Navigation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Further Keypad Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
5-1  
5-1  
5-1  
5-3  
5-5  
5-31  
CHAPTER 6 — START-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Sequence of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
6-1  
6-1  
6-2  
APPENDIX A — FAULT CODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
A-1  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
List of Figures  
Figure 1-1: SPI9000 Inverter Unit Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
1-3  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
2-4  
2-5  
3-1  
3-2  
3-3  
3-4  
3-5  
3-6  
3-7  
3-8  
4-1  
4-1  
4-2  
4-2  
4-3  
4-3  
4-4  
4-5  
4-7  
4-8  
4-9  
5-1  
5-3  
5-5  
5-6  
5-7  
5-9  
Figure 2-1: SPI9000 FI9 Inverter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 2-2: SPI9000 FI10 Inverter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 2-3: SPI9000 FI12 Inverter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 2-4: SPI9000 FI13 Inverter Dimensions (FI14 Is a Double FI13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 2-5: Installation Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-1: FI9/FI10 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-2: FI9/FI10 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-3: FI12 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-4: FI12 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-5: FI13 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-6: FI13 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-7: FI14 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 3-8: FI14 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-1: Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-2: Basic and Option BoardConnections of the Control Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-3: Inverters Connected in Parallel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-4: I/O Terminals of the Two Basic Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-5: Option Board A9 Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-6: Option Board A2 Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-7: Option Board A3 Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-8: Galvanic Isolation Barriers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-9: Positive/Negative Logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-10: Jumper Blocks on Option Board A9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 4-11: Jumper Selection for Option Board A9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-1: Control Keypad and Drive Status Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-2: Keypad Pushbuttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-3: Keypad Display Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-4: Keypad Navigation Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-5: Monitoring Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-6: Parameter Value Change Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-7: Selection of Control Place . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Figure 5-8: Normal State, No Faults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
Figure 5-9: Fault Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Figure 5-10: Fault History Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14  
Figure 5-11: Selection of Language . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17  
Figure 5-12: Change of Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17  
Figure 5-13: Storing and Loading of Parameter Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18  
Figure 5-14: Parameter Copy to Keypad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19  
Figure 5-15: Parameter Comparison . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20  
Figure 5-16: Password Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21  
Figure 5-17: Parameter Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22  
Figure 5-18: Activation of Start-Up Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22  
Figure 5-19: Disabling the Change of Multimonitoring Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23  
Figure 5-20: Keypad Settings Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23  
Figure 5-21: Default Page Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23  
Figure 5-22: Timeout Time Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Figure 5-23: Internal Brake Resistor Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25  
Figure 5-24: Fan Control Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Figure 5-25: HMI Acknowledge Timeout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-26: Counter Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-27: Applications Info Submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-28: Expander Board Information Menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Figure 5-29: Expander Board Information Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
5-27  
5-28  
5-29  
5-30  
5-31  
List of Tables  
Table 1-1: FI9 – FI14 Inverter Unit Catalog Numbering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 1-2: 380 – 500V AC, 50/60 Hz, Three-Phase Inverters Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 1-3: 525 – 690V AC, 50/60 Hz, Three-Phase Inverters Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 1-4: Technical Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 1-5: DC Currents for 465 – 800V DC Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 1-6: DC Currents for 640 – 1100V DC Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 2-1: SPI9000 FI9 Inverter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 2-2: SPI9000 FI10 Inverter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 2-3: SPI9000 FI12 Inverter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 2-4: SPI9000 FI13 Inverter Dimensions (FI14 Is a Double FI13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 2-5: Mounting Space Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 2-6: Required Cooling Air. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-1: Cable Types Required to Meet Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-2: Fuses Used in 465 – 800V DC Inverters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-3: Fuses Used in 640 – 1100V DC Inverters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-4: Cable Sizes for 380 – 500V AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-5: Terminal Sizes for 380 – 500V AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-6: Cable Sizes for 525 – 690V AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-7: Terminal Sizes for 525 – 690V AC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-8: Cable Distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 3-9: Terminal Tightening Torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 4-1: Tightening Torques of Option Board Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 4-2: Control I/O Terminal Signals on Option Board A9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 4-3: Control I/O Terminal Signals on Option Board A2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 4-4: Control I/O Terminal Signals on Option Board A3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-1: Drive Status Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-2: Control Place Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-3: Status LEDs (Green – Green – Red) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-4: Text Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-5: Button Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-6: Monitored Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-7: Fault Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-8: Fault Time Recorded Data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-9: Real Time Record. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-10: System Menu Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-11: Counter Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-12: Resettable Counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-13: Software Information Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-14: Applications Information Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-15: Hardware Information Pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table 5-16: Expander Board Parameters (Board OPTA9). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Table A-1: Fault Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
1-1  
1-4  
1-5  
1-6  
1-8  
1-8  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
2-4  
2-6  
2-6  
3-9  
3-9  
3-10  
3-11  
3-12  
3-13  
3-14  
3-15  
3-17  
4-4  
4-6  
4-7  
4-7  
5-2  
5-2  
5-3  
5-3  
5-4  
5-8  
5-12  
5-13  
5-13  
5-15  
5-27  
5-28  
5-28  
5-29  
5-29  
5-31  
A-1  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Safety  
Definitions and Symbols  
WARNING  
This symbol indicates high voltage. It calls your attention to items  
or operations that could be dangerous to you and other persons  
operating this equipment. Read the message and follow the  
instructions carefully.  
WARNING  
This symbol is the “Safety Alert Symbol.” It occurs with either of  
two signal words: CAUTION or WARNING, as described below.  
WARNING  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,  
can result in serious injury or death.  
CAUTION  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,  
can result in minor to moderate injury, or serious damage to the  
product. The situation described in the CAUTION may, if not  
avoided, lead to serious results. Important safety measures are  
described in CAUTION (as well as WARNING).  
Hazardous High Voltage  
WARNING  
Motor control equipment and electronic controllers are connected  
to hazardous line voltages. When servicing drives and electronic  
controllers, there may be exposed components with housings or  
protrusions at or above line potential. Extreme care should be taken  
to protect against shock.  
Stand on an insulating pad and make it a habit to use only one  
hand when checking components. Always work with another  
person in case an emergency occurs. Disconnect power before  
checking controllers or performing maintenance. Be sure  
equipment is properly grounded. Wear safety glasses whenever  
working on electronic controllers or rotating machinery.  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Warnings, Cautions and Notices  
Read this manual thoroughly and make sure you understand the procedures before you  
®
attempt to install, set up, or operate this Cutler-Hammer SPI9000 Inverter Unit from Eaton’s  
electrical business.  
Warnings  
WARNING  
Only a competent electrician may carry out the electrical  
installation.  
WARNING  
The components of the power unit of the inverter are live when the  
SPI9000 inverter is connected to DC supply. Coming into contact  
with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or  
severe injury. The control unit is isolated from mains potential.  
WARNING  
The supply and motor terminals are live when the inverter is  
connected to DC supply, even if the motor is not running.  
WARNING  
The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains potential.  
However, the relay outputs and other I/O-terminals may have  
dangerous control voltage present even when the inverter unit is  
disconnected from the DC supply.  
WARNING  
The inverter has a large capacitive leakage current.  
WARNING  
If the inverter is used as a part of a machine, the machine  
manufacturer is responsible for providing the machine with a main  
switch (EN 60204-1).  
WARNING  
Only spare parts delivered by Eaton can be used.  
vi  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Cautions  
CAUTION  
The SPI9000 inverter is meant for fixed installations only.  
CAUTION  
Do not perform any measurements when the inverter is connected  
to the DC supply.  
CAUTION  
After having disconnected the inverter from the DC supply, wait  
until the fan stops and the indicators on the keypad go out (if no  
keypad is attached see the indicator through the keypad base). Wait  
5 more minutes before doing any work on inverter connections. Do  
not even open the cover before this time has expired.  
CAUTION  
Do not perform any voltage withstand tests on any part of inverter.  
There is a certain procedure according to which the tests shall be  
performed. Ignoring this procedure may result in damaged  
product.  
CAUTION  
Prior to measurements on the motor or the motor cable, disconnect  
the motor cable from the inverter.  
CAUTION  
Do not touch the components on the circuit boards. Static voltage  
discharge may damage the components.  
CAUTION  
Before connecting the inverter to DC supply, make sure that the  
inverter front and cable covers are closed.  
CAUTION  
Ensure that the jumper positions are correct. Running the motor  
with signal settings that differ from the jumper positions will not  
harm the inverter but may harm the motor.  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Grounding and ground fault protection  
The SPI9000 inverter must always be grounded with a ground conductor connected to the  
ground terminal.  
The ground fault protection inside the inverter only protects the inverter against ground  
faults in the motor or the motor cable.  
Due to the high capacity currents present in the inverter, fault current protective switches  
may not function properly. If fault current protective switches are used, they need to be  
tested with ground fault currents present during possible fault situations.  
Motor and Equipment Safety  
CAUTION  
Before starting the motor, check that the motor is mounted properly  
and ensure that the machine connected to the motor allows the  
motor to be started.  
CAUTION  
Set the maximum motor speed (frequency) according to the motor  
and the machine connected to it.  
CAUTION  
Before reversing the motor, make sure that this can be done safely.  
CAUTION  
Make sure that no power correction capacitors are connected to the  
motor cable.  
CAUTION  
Make sure that the motor terminals are not connected to mains  
potential.  
viii  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Chapter 1 — Overview  
Receiving and Inspection  
®
Cutler-Hammer SPI9000 Inverter Units from Eaton’s electrical business have undergone  
scrupulous tests and quality checks at the factory before they are delivered to the customer.  
However, after unpacking the product, check that no sign of transportation damage is to be  
found on the product and that the delivery is complete (compare the type designation of the  
product to the code below, see Table 1-1).  
If the drive has been damaged during shipping, please contact the cargo insurance company  
or the carrier.  
If the delivery does not correspond to your order, contact the supplier immediately.  
Table 1-1: FI9 – FI14 Inverter Unit Catalog Numbering System  
S P I 0 1 6 A 0 – 4 A 1 N 1  
Product Family  
Board Modifications  
SPI = Inverter Unit  
1 = Standard Boards  
Brake Chopper Options  
Current Rating  
380 – 500V  
140 = 140A  
170 = 170A  
205 = 205A  
245 = 245A  
300 = 300A  
385 = 385A  
460 = 460A  
520 = 520A  
590 = 590A  
650 = 650A  
N = No Brake Chopper Circuit  
730 = 730A  
820 = 820A  
920 = 920A  
H10 = 1030A  
H11 = 1150A  
H13 = 1300A  
H16 = 1600A  
H19 = 1940A  
H23 = 2300A  
Input Options  
1 = Three-Phase  
Keypad  
A = Alphanumeric  
Voltage Rating  
525 – 690V  
4 = 380 – 500V AC  
5 = 525 – 690V AC  
100 = 100A  
125 = 125A  
144 = 144A  
170 = 170A  
208 = 208A  
261 = 261A  
325 = 325A  
385 = 385A  
460 = 460A  
502 = 502A  
590 = 590A  
650 = 650A  
820 = 820A  
920 = 920A  
H10 = 1030A  
H13 = 1300A  
H15 = 1500A  
H19 = 1900A  
Enclosure Rating  
0 = Chassis  
Software Series  
A = Standard  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Standard Features of SPI Inverter Units  
Air cooling  
Standard board  
Alphanumeric control panel with fiber connection  
EMC Class T (EN 61800-3 for IT networks)  
Safety CE / UL  
External charging required  
I/O Modules A1 and A2  
IP00  
Storage  
If the inverter is to be stored before use, make sure that the ambient conditions are  
acceptable.  
Storage temperature: -40 to 158°F (-40 to 70°C)  
Relative humidity:  
<95%, no condensation  
If the inverter is stored for over 12 months, contact Eaton before connecting the inverter to  
the power supply.  
Maintenance  
In normal conditions, Cutler-Hammer inverters are maintenance-free. However, we  
recommend cleaning the heatsink with compressed air whenever necessary. The cooling fan  
can easily be changed if required.  
It may also be necessary to check the tightening torques of terminals at certain intervals.  
Technical Data  
Figure 1-1 presents the block diagram of the SPI9000 inverter. The inverter mechanically  
consists of two units, the Power Unit and the Control Unit.  
The Power Unit contains an inverter bridge which consists of IGBT switches and produces  
symmetrical, three-phase PWM-modulated AC voltage to the motor.  
The Motor and Application Control Block is based on microprocessor software. The  
microprocessor controls the motor based on the information it receives through  
measurements, parameter settings, control I/O and the control keypad. The motor and  
application control block control the motor control ASIC which, in turn, calculates the IGBT  
positions. Gate drivers amplify these signals for driving the IGBT inverter bridge.  
1-2  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Power Module  
+
B
B
U
IGBT  
Bridge  
V
W
Power  
Supply  
Measurements  
Driver  
Fan  
ASIC  
Control Module  
Keypad  
RS-232  
Control  
I/O  
Slot A  
I/O  
Slot B  
I/O  
Slot C  
I/O  
Slot D  
I/O  
Slot E  
Figure 1-1: SPI9000 Inverter Unit Block Diagram  
The control keypad constitutes a link between the user and the inverter. The control keypad is  
used for parameter setting, reading status data and giving control commands. It is  
detachable and can be operated externally and is connected via a cable to the inverter.  
Instead of the control keypad, a PC can be used to control the inverter if connected through a  
similar cable.  
The basic control interface and the parameters (the Basic Application) are easy to use. If a  
more versatile interface or parameters are required, a more suitable application can be  
chosen. See the application manual for more information on the different applications.  
Optional I/O expander boards that increase the number of inputs and outputs to be used are  
also available. For more information, contact Eaton.  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Power Ratings  
Supply Voltage 465 – 800V DC, Motor Voltage 380 – 500V AC  
High overload = Maximum current IS, 2 sec./20 sec., 150% overloadability, 1 min./10 min.  
Following continuous operation at rated output current, 150% rated output current (I ) for  
H
1 min, followed by a period of load current less than rated current, and of such duration that  
the r.m.s output current, over the duty cycle, does not exceed rated output current (I )  
H
Low overload = Maximum current IS, 2 sec./20 sec., 110% overloadability, 1 min./10 min.  
Following continuous operation at rated output current, 110% rated output current (I ) for  
L
1 min, followed by a period of load current less than rated current, and of such duration that  
the r.m.s output current, over the duty cycle, does not exceed rated output current (I )  
L
Table 1-2: 380 – 500V AC, 50/60 Hz, Three-Phase Inverters Ratings  
Motor Shaft  
Loadability  
Power  
675V DC  
Supply  
Low  
High  
10%  
50%  
Over-  
load  
10%  
50%  
Rated  
Cont.  
Over-  
load  
Rated  
Cont.  
Over- Over-  
Max  
load  
load  
50°C  
Dimensions and Weight  
W x H x D/Wt. in  
in./lbs. (mm/kg)  
Nominal  
Current  
Current Current Current Current Current 40°C  
I (A)  
(A)  
I (A)  
(A)  
I
S
P (kW) P (kW) Frame  
L
H
140  
170  
205  
245  
170  
205  
261  
300  
187  
140  
170  
205  
245  
210  
280  
110  
132  
160  
200  
90  
110  
132  
160  
FI9  
9.4 x 40.6 x 14.6/143  
(239 x 1030 x 372/65)  
226  
287  
330  
255  
308  
368  
336  
349  
444  
300  
385  
460  
385  
460  
520  
424  
506  
572  
300  
385  
460  
450  
578  
690  
540  
693  
828  
250  
315  
355  
200  
250  
315  
FI10  
FI12  
FI12  
FI13  
FI14  
9.4 x 40.6 x 21.7/220  
(239 x 1030 x 552/100)  
520  
590  
650  
590  
650  
730  
649  
715  
803  
520  
590  
650  
780  
885  
975  
936  
1062  
1170  
400  
450  
500  
355  
400  
450  
2x9.4 x 40.6 x 21.7/440  
(2x239 x 1030 x 552/200)  
730  
820  
920  
820  
920  
1030  
902  
1012  
1133  
730  
820  
920  
1095  
1230  
1380  
1314  
1476  
1656  
560  
630  
710  
500  
560  
630  
2x9.4 x 40.6 x 21.7/440  
(2x239 x 1030 x 552/200)  
1030  
1150  
1300  
1150  
1300  
1450  
1265  
1430  
1595  
1030  
1150  
1300  
1545  
1725  
1950  
1854  
2070  
2340  
800  
900  
1000  
710  
800  
900  
27.9 x 40.6 x 21.8/665  
(708 x 1030 x 553/302)  
1600  
1940  
2300  
1770  
2150  
2700  
1947  
2365  
2970  
1600  
1940  
2300  
2400  
2910  
3287  
2880  
3492  
3933  
1200  
1500  
1800  
2x27.9 x 40.6 x 21.8/665  
(2x708 x 1030 x 553/302)  
Note: The rated currents in given ambient temperatures are achieved only when the switching frequency is  
equal to or less than the factory default.  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Supply Voltage 640 – 1100V DC, Motor Voltage 525 – 690V AC  
High overload = Max current IS, 2 sec/20 sec, 150% overloadability, 1 min/10 min  
Following continuous operation at rated output current, 150% rated output current (I ) for 1  
H
min, followed by a period of load current less than rated current, and of such duration that  
the r.m.s output current, over the duty cycle, does not exceed rated output current (I )  
H
Low overload = Max current IS, 2 sec/20 sec, 110% overloadability, 1 min/10 min  
Following continuous operation at rated output current, 110% rated output current (I ) for 1  
L
min, followed by a period of load current less than rated current, and of such duration that  
the r.m.s output current, over the duty cycle, does not exceed rated output current (I )  
L
All frames are available as IP21 and IP54.  
Table 1-3: 525 – 690V AC, 50/60 Hz, Three-Phase Inverters Ratings  
Motor Shaft  
Power  
Loadability  
Low  
930V DC  
Supply  
High  
10%  
50%  
Over-  
load  
10%  
50%  
Rated  
Cont.  
Over-  
load  
Rated  
Cont.  
Over- Over-  
Max  
load  
load  
50°C  
Dimensions and Weight  
W x H x D/Wt. in  
Nominal  
Current  
Current Current Current Current Current 40°C  
I (A)  
(A)  
I (A)  
(A)  
I
S
P (kW) P (kW) Frame in./lbs. (mm/kg)  
L
H
100  
125  
144  
170  
125  
144  
170  
208  
138  
100  
125  
144  
170  
150  
200  
110  
132  
160  
200  
90  
110  
132  
160  
FI9  
9.4 x 40.6 x 14.6/143  
(239 x 1030 x 372/65)  
158  
187  
229  
188  
216  
255  
213  
245  
289  
208  
261  
325  
325  
261  
325  
385  
416  
287  
358  
424  
458  
208  
261  
325  
325  
312  
392  
488  
488  
375  
470  
585  
585  
250  
315  
355  
400  
200  
250  
315  
355  
FI10  
9.4 x 40.6 x 21.7/220  
(239 x 1030 x 552/100)  
385  
460  
502  
460  
502  
590  
506  
552  
649  
385  
460  
502  
578  
690  
753  
693  
828  
904  
450  
500  
560  
400  
450  
500  
FI12  
FI12  
FI13  
FI14  
2x9.4 x 40.6 x 21.7/441  
(2x239 x 1030 x 552/200)  
590  
650  
650  
650  
750  
820  
715  
825  
902  
590  
650  
650  
885  
975  
975  
1062  
1170  
1170  
630  
710  
800  
560  
630  
710  
2x9.4 x 40.6 x 21.7/441  
(2x239 x 1030 x 552/200)  
820  
920  
1030  
920  
1030  
1180  
1012  
1133  
1298  
820  
920  
1030  
1230  
1380  
1464  
1476  
1656  
1755  
900  
1000  
1200  
800  
900  
1000  
27.9 x 40.6 x 21.8/665  
(708 x 1030 x 553/302)  
1300  
1500  
1900  
1500  
1900  
2250  
1650  
2090  
2475  
1300  
1500  
1900  
1950  
2250  
2782  
2340  
2700  
3335  
1500  
1800  
2000  
1300  
1500  
1800  
2x27.9 x 40.6 x 21.8/665  
(2x708 x 1030 x 553/302)  
Note: The rated currents in given ambient temperatures are achieved only when the switching frequency is  
equal to or less than the factory default.  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 1-4: Technical Information  
Description  
Specification  
Supply Connection  
Input Voltage V  
465 – 800V DC; 380 – 500V AC (-0%. to +0%)  
640 – 1100V DC; 525 – 690V AC (-0% to +0%)  
in  
The waviness of the inverter supply voltage, which is formed in  
rectification of the electric network’s alternating voltage in basic  
frequency, must be less than 50V peak-to-peak.  
Input Current I  
(sqrt3 x U  
x I  
x cosϕ) / (V x 0.98)  
in  
mot  
mot in  
DC Bank Capacitance  
FI9 380 – 500V: 4950 μF; FI9 525 – 690V: 3733 μF  
FI10 380 – 500V: 9900 μF; FI10 525 – 690V: 7467 μF  
FI12 380 – 500V: 19800 μF; FI12 525 – 690V: 14933 μF  
FI13 380 – 500V: 29700 μF; FI13 525 – 690V: 22400 μF  
Starting Delay  
5 seconds (FI9 and greater)  
Motor Connection  
Output Voltage  
3 ~ 0 – V / 1.4  
in  
Continuous Output Current  
I : Ambient temperature max. +50°C,  
H
overload 1.5 x I (1 min./10 min.)  
H
I : Ambient temperature max. +40°C,  
L
overload 1.1 x I (1 min./10 min.)  
L
Starting Torque  
Peak Current  
I for two seconds (torque motor dependent)  
S
I for 2 seconds every 20 seconds  
S
Output Frequency  
Frequency Resolution  
Control Characteristics  
Control Method  
0 – 320 Hz; 7200 Hz (special)  
Application dependent  
Frequency control V/f  
Open loop: Sensorless vector control  
Closed loop: Frequency control  
Closed loop: Vector control  
Switching Frequency  
(See Parameter 2.6.9)  
380 – 500V, 1 – 10 kHz; Factory default 3.6 kHz  
525 – 690V, 1 – 6 kHz; Factory default 1.5 kHz  
Frequency Reference  
Analog Input  
Panel Reference  
Resolution 0.1% (10 bits); Accuracy 1%  
Resolution 0.01 Hz  
Field Weakening Point  
Acceleration Time  
Deceleration Time  
Braking Torque  
30 – 320 Hz  
0 – 3000 sec  
0 – 3000 sec  
DC brake: 30% * T (without brake)  
N
Ambient Conditions  
Ambient Operating Temperature -10°C (no frost) to +40°C: I  
H
L
-10°C (no frost) to +40°C: I  
Storage Temperature  
Relative Humidity  
-40 to 158°F (-40 to 70°C)  
0 – 95% RH, non-condensing, non-corrosive,  
no dripping water  
Air Quality:  
– Chemical Vapors  
– Mechanical Particles  
IEC 721-3-3, unit in operation, Class 3C2  
IEC 721-3-3, unit in operation, Class 3S2  
Altitude  
100% load capacity (no derating) up to 1,000m  
1% derating for each 100m above 1000 (maximum, 3000m)  
1-6  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 1-4: Technical Information, continued  
Description  
Specification  
Ambient Conditions, continued  
Vibration  
EN 50178/EN 60068-2-6  
5 – 150 Hz  
Displacement amplitude: 1 mm (peak) at 3 – 15.8 Hz  
Maximum acceleration amplitude: 1G at 15.8 – 150 Hz  
Shock  
UPS Drop Test (for applicable UPS weights)  
Storage and shipping: Maximum 15G, 11 ms (in package)  
EN 50178, EN 60068-2-27  
Cooling Capacity Required  
Cooling Air Required  
P
[kW] approx. P [kW] x 0,025  
loss mat  
FI9, 677 cfm; FI10, 824 cfm;  
FI12, 1648 cfm; FI13, 2472 cfm  
Unit Enclosure Class  
EMC (at Default Settings)  
Immunity  
IP00  
Fulfill all EMC immunity requirements  
Safety  
CE, UL, CUL  
EN 61800-5-1 (2003) See unit nameplate for more detailed approvals.  
Control Connections  
Ω
Analog input voltage  
0 to +10V, R = 200k , (–10V to +10V joystick control)  
i
Resolution 0.1%; Accuracy 1%  
Ω
Analog input current  
Digital inputs (6)  
0(4) – 20 mA, R = 250 differential  
i
Positive or negative logic; 18 – 30V DC  
+24V, 15%, max. 250 mA  
Auxiliary voltage  
Output reference voltage  
Analog output  
+10V, +3%, max. load 10 mA  
Ω
0(4) – 20mA; R max. 500  
L
Resolution 10 bits; Accuracy 2%  
Digital outputs  
Relay outputs  
Open collector output, 50 mA/48V  
2 programmable change-over relay outputs  
Switching capacity: 24V DC/8A, 250V AC/8A, 125V DC/0.4A  
Minimum switching load: 5V/10 mA  
Protections  
Overvoltage Protection  
Undervoltage Protection  
500V inverters: 911V DC; 690V inverters: 1200V DC  
500V inverters: 333V DC; 690V inverters: 460V DC  
Ground Fault Protection  
In case of ground fault in motor or motor cable, only the inverter is  
protected.  
Motor Phase Supervision  
Overcurrent Protection  
Trips if any of the output phases are missing.  
Yes  
Unit Overtemperature Protection Yes  
Motor Overload Protection  
Motor Stall Protection  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Motor Underload Protection  
Short Circuit Protection of +24V Yes  
and +10V Reference Voltages  
MN04004002E  
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1-7  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 1-5: DC Currents for 465 – 800V DC Supply Voltage  
Structure  
Inom (Output)  
Motor COS  
IDC (Input)  
FI9  
261  
300  
.89  
.89  
.9  
304  
350  
FI10  
FI12  
385  
454  
460  
.9  
542  
520  
.9  
613  
590  
.9  
695  
650  
.9  
766  
730  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.92  
.92  
.92  
870  
820  
977  
920  
1096  
1227  
1370  
1549  
1727  
2132  
2590  
3252  
1030  
1150  
1300  
1450  
1770  
2150  
2700  
FI13  
FI14  
Table 1-6: DC Currents for 640 – 1100V DC Supply Voltage  
Structure  
Inom (Output)  
Motor COS  
IDC (Input)  
FI9  
125  
144  
.89  
.89  
.89  
.9  
146  
168  
170  
198  
208  
245  
FI10  
F12  
261  
.9  
308  
325  
.9  
383  
385  
.9  
454  
416  
.9  
490  
460  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.91  
.92  
.92  
.93  
.93  
548  
502  
598  
590  
703  
650  
774  
750  
894  
820  
977  
FI13  
FI14  
920  
1096  
1227  
1421  
1807  
2313  
2739  
1030  
1180  
1500  
1900  
2250  
1-8  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Chapter 2 — Mounting  
Dimensions  
The inverter can be mounted in a vertical position on the back plane of a cubicle. Enough  
space must be reserved around the inverter to ensure sufficient cooling, see Figure 2-5. You  
must follow the minimum dimensions for installation, see Tables 2-5 and 2-6. Also make sure  
that the mounting plane is relatively even. The inverter is fixed with four screws (or bolts,  
depending on the unit size). The following pages show the dimensions for the IP00 power  
module.  
D1  
W1  
H2  
H1  
H3  
Dia. 1  
W2 W2  
Side  
Front  
Dia. 2  
D3  
D3  
D4  
D3  
D2  
Bottom  
Top  
Figure 2-1: SPI9000 FI9 Inverter Dimensions  
Table 2-1: SPI9000 FI9 Inverter Dimensions  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
W1 W2 H1 H2 H3 D1  
SPI100 – 170 480V/575V 9.41 3.94 40.63 37.40 2.46 15.20 2.12 5.51 6.03  
(239) (100) (1032) (950) (62.5) (386) (53.9) (140) (153.1) (4.6) (9.5)  
Inverters  
Voltage  
D2  
D3  
D4  
Dia. 1 Dia. 2  
.18 .37  
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September 2006  
D1  
W1  
W2  
H1  
H2  
H3  
Side  
Front  
D3  
D2  
D2  
Dia.  
Bottom  
Top  
Figure 2-2: SPI9000 FI10 Inverter Dimensions  
Table 2-2: SPI9000 FI10 Inverter Dimensions  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
Inverters  
Voltage  
W1  
W2  
H1  
H2  
H3  
D1  
D2  
D3  
Dia.  
SPI208 – 325 480V/575V 9.4  
7.9  
(200)  
41.3  
37.5  
2.4  
22.3  
9.1  
(230)  
1.6  
(41)  
.37  
(9.5)  
(239)  
(1050) (952)  
(60.5) (566)  
2-2  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
D1  
W1  
W2  
W2  
W3  
H1  
H2  
H3  
Side  
Front  
D3  
Dia.  
D2  
D2  
Bottom  
Top  
Figure 2-3: SPI9000 FI12 Inverter Dimensions  
Table 2-3: SPI9000 FI12 Inverter Dimensions  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
Inverters  
Voltage W1  
W2  
W3  
H1  
H2  
H3  
D1  
D2  
D3  
Dia.  
SPI385 – 650 480V  
18.8  
7.9  
1.1  
41.3  
37.5  
2.4  
22.3  
9.1  
1.6  
.37  
(9.5)  
(478) (200) (28)  
(1050) (952) (60.5) (566) (230) (41)  
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2-3  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
D1  
W1  
W2  
H1  
H2  
H3  
Side  
Front  
D2  
Dia.  
D3  
D5  
D4  
D3  
Bottom  
Top  
Figure 2-4: SPI9000 FI13 Inverter Dimensions (FI14 Is a Double FI13)  
Table 2-4: SPI9000 FI13 Inverter Dimensions (FI14 Is a Double FI13)  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
Inverters  
Voltage W1  
W2  
H1  
H2  
H3  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
5.9  
Dia.  
SPI820 – H10 480V  
27.9 26.7 41.5  
(708) (677) (1055) (950) (62.5) (566) (27)  
37.4 2.46 22.3 1.1  
1.6  
(40)  
9.6  
.37  
(245) (150) (9.5)  
Fan Cooling  
Frames FI9 to FI14  
Enough free space must be left around the inverter to ensure sufficient air circulation and  
cooling. You will find the required dimensions for free space Table 2-5.  
If several units are mounted on top of each other, the required free space equals 2 * C (see  
Figure 2-5). Moreover, the outlet air used for cooling by the lower unit must be directed away  
from the air intake of the upper unit. When planning the cooling for the space, take into  
consideration that the inverter’s heat loss is 2.5% of the nominal capacity.  
2-4  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
A
B2  
B
FI9/FI10  
FI12  
FI13  
C
Figure 2-5: Installation Space  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 2-5: Mounting Space Requirements  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
Frame  
Voltage  
A
B
B
C
2
FI9  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
7.9 (200)  
.79 (20)  
3.9 (100)  
3.9 (100)  
3.9 (100)  
3.9 (100)  
3.9 (100)  
FI10  
FI12  
FI13  
FI14  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
7.9 (200)  
7.9 (200)  
7.9 (200)  
7.9 (200)  
.79 (20)  
.79 (20)  
.79 (20)  
.79 (20)  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
0
0
0
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
A
B
= free space above the inverter  
= distance between inverter and cabinet wall  
= distance between two inverters  
B
C
2
= free space underneath of the inverter  
Table 2-6: Required Cooling Air  
Minimum Air  
Greatest Possible  
Heat Loss (kW)  
Cooling Air  
Required (cfm)  
Exhausting Hole  
2
Frame  
Voltage  
on Switchgear (in )  
FI9  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
4.8  
4.6  
677  
77.5  
FI10  
FI12  
FI13  
FI14  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
8.3  
9.1  
824  
93  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
16.5  
18.0  
1648  
186  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
23.0  
26.0  
2472  
279  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
46.0  
52.0  
2 x 2472  
2 x 279  
Power Losses  
Raising the switching frequency of the drive, to reduce motor noise for example, inevitably  
affects the power losses and cooling requirements. For more information, contact Eaton.  
2-6  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Chapter 3 — Power Wiring  
The following wiring diagrams show the supply and motor connections.  
+
DC  
DC  
External  
Supply  
+
B
B
FI 9/10  
Controller  
X10 1...H7 X9 X15  
H
PE  
U
V
W
M
Figure 3-1: FI9/FI10 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
DC  
DC  
+
B
B
FI 9/10  
Controller  
X10 1...H7 X9 X15  
H
PE  
U
V
W
M
Figure 3-2: FI9/FI10 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging  
3-2  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
DC  
+
DC  
DC  
DC  
External  
Supply  
+
+
B
B
B
B
FI 10 Module 1  
FI 10 Module 2  
Controller  
PE  
PE  
U
V
W
U
V
W
Note: Min. Cable Length  
(131.2í) 40m  
M
Figure 3-3: FI12 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
DC  
+
DC  
DC  
DC  
+
+
B
B
B
B
FI 10 Module 1  
FI 10 Module 2  
Controller  
PE  
PE  
U
V
W
U
V
W
Note: Min. Cable Length  
(131.2) 40m  
M
Figure 3-4: FI12 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging  
3-4  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
DC  
+
+
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
External  
Supply  
+
B
+
B
+
B
B
B
B
FI 10 Module U  
FI 10 Module V  
FI 10 Module W  
Controller  
PE  
U
V
W
M
Figure 3-5: FI13 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
+
DC  
+
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
+
+
B
+
B
B
B
B
B
FI 10 Module U  
FI 10 Module V  
FI 10 Module W  
Controller  
PE  
U
V
W
M
Figure 3-6: FI13 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging  
3-6  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
DC  
+
DC  
+
+
DC  
+
DC  
+
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
External  
Supply  
External  
Supply  
+
B
+
B
+
B
+
B
+
B
+
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
FI 10 Module U  
FI 10 Module V  
FI 10 Module W  
FI 10 Module U  
FI 10 Module V  
FI 10 Module W  
Controller  
PE  
PE  
U
V
W
U
V
W
Note: Min. Cable Length  
(131.2) 40m  
M
Figure 3-7: FI14 Basic Wiring Diagram with Charging  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
+
+
DC  
+
DC  
+
DC  
+
DC  
+
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
DC  
+
+
B
B
+
B
+
+
+
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
FI 10 Module U  
FI 10 Module V  
FI 10 Module W  
FI 10 Module U  
FI 10 Module V  
FI 10 Module W  
Controller  
PE  
PE  
U
V
W
U
V
W
Note: Min. Cable Length  
(131.2) 40m  
M
Figure 3-8: FI14 Basic Wiring Diagram without Charging  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Power Connections  
DC Supply and Motor Cables  
The power cables are connected to terminals DC+ and DC- (R+/B+ and DC terminals when  
using an external charging circuit) and the motor cables to terminals U, V and W. A cable  
entry gland should be used at the motor cable end to reach the EMC levels, see Table 3-2.  
Use cables with a heat resistance of at least +60C. The cables and the fuses must be sized  
according to the inverter nominal output current which you can find on the rating plate.  
Installation of cables according to UL regulations is presented on Page 3-17 and aR fuse sizes  
in Tables 3-2 and 3-3 below.  
If the motor temperature protection of the drive is used as an overload protection, the cable  
shall be chosen accordingly. If three or more cables are used in parallel for bigger units, each  
cable requires a separate overload protection.  
These instructions apply only to installations with one motor and one cable connection from  
the inverter to the motor. In any other case, ask the factory for more information.  
Table 3-1: Cable Types Required to Meet Standards  
Cable Type  
EMC Level T  
Supply Cable  
Power cable intended for fixed installation and the specific DC voltage.  
Shielded cable not required.  
Motor Cable  
Power cable equipped with concentric protection wire and intended for the  
specific mains voltage.  
Control Cable  
Screened cable equipped with compact low-impedance shield.  
Fuses, 465 – 800V DC Inverters  
Table 3-2: Fuses Used in 465 – 800V DC Inverters  
Nominal  
Current  
Bussman aR  
Fuse Type  
Frame  
Fuse Size  
Fuse U (V) Fuse I (A)  
No. of Fuses  
n
n
140  
170  
FI9  
170M3819  
170M3819  
170M6812  
170M6812  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
170M8547  
DIN1  
DIN1  
DIN3  
DIN3  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
690  
400  
400  
2
FI9  
2
205  
FI9  
800  
2
245  
FI9  
800  
2
300  
FI10  
FI10  
FI10  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI13  
FI13  
FI13  
FI14  
FI14  
FI14  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
2
385  
2
460  
2
520  
4
590  
4
650  
4
730  
4
820  
4
920  
4
1030  
1150  
1300  
1600  
1940  
2300  
6
6
6
2 x 6  
2 x 6  
2 x 6  
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3-9  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Fuses, 640 – 1100V DC Inverters  
Table 3-3: Fuses Used in 640 – 1100V DC Inverters  
Nominal  
Current  
Bussman aR  
Fuse Type  
Frame  
Fuse Size  
Fuse U (V) Fuse I (A)  
No. of Fuses  
n
n
100  
125  
144  
170  
208  
261  
325  
325  
385  
460  
502  
590  
650  
650  
820  
920  
1030  
1300  
1500  
1900  
FI9  
170M4199  
170M4199  
170M4199  
170M4199  
170M6305  
170M6305  
170M6277  
170M6277  
170M6305  
170M6305  
170M6305  
170M6277  
170M6277  
170M6277  
170M6305  
170M6277  
170M6277  
170M6277  
170M6277  
170M6277  
1SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
3SHT  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
1250  
400  
400  
2
FI9  
2
FI9  
400  
2
FI9  
400  
2
FI10  
FI10  
FI10  
FI10  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI12  
FI13  
FI13  
FI13  
FI14  
FI14  
FI14  
700  
2
700  
2
1000  
1000  
700  
2
4
4
700  
4
700  
4
1000  
1000  
1000  
700  
4
4
4
6
1000  
1000  
1000  
1000  
1000  
6
6
2 x 6  
2 x 6  
2 x 6  
Information about fuses:  
gR fuses are designed to protect the device against both overcurrent and short circuits.  
aR fuses protect the cables of the device against short circuits.  
gG fuses are generally used to protect cables against overcurrent and short circuits.  
3-10  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Inverter Supply and Motor Cables — 380 – 500V AC  
Table 3-4: Cable Sizes for 380 – 500V AC  
Nominal  
Module Supply (DC)  
Motor Cable  
2
2
Current  
Frame  
I [A]  
L
(per terminal Cu [mm ] [mm ]  
140  
FI9  
170  
2x(1x24)  
2x(1x24)  
3x(1x24)  
6x(1x24)  
Cu: 3x95+50  
Al: 3x120+70  
170  
205  
205  
Cu: 3x150+70  
Al: 3x240Al+72Cu  
261  
Cu: 3x185+95  
Al: 2x(3x120+70)  
245  
300  
Cu: 2x(3x120+70)  
Al: 2x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
300  
FI10  
385  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x120+70)  
Al: 2x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
385  
460  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x150+70)  
Al: 2x(3x240Al+72Cu)  
460  
520  
6x40  
Cu: 2x(3x185+95)  
Al: 2x(3x300Al+88Cu)  
520  
FI12  
590  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x240+120)  
Al: 4x(3x120Al+41Cu)  
590  
650  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x95+50)  
Al: 4x(3x150Al+41Cu)  
650  
730  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x120+70)  
Al: 4x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
730  
820  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x150+70)  
Al: 4x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
820  
920  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x150+70)  
Al: 4x(3x240Al+72Cu)  
920  
1030  
1150  
1300  
1450  
1770  
2150  
2700  
6x40  
Cu: 4x(3x185+95)  
Al: 4x(3x300Al+88Cu)  
1030  
1150  
1300  
1600  
1940  
2300  
FI13  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x240+170)  
Al: 6x (3x185Al+57Cu)  
5x40  
Cu: 6x(3x150+70)  
Al: 6x (3x240Al+70Cu)  
6x40  
Cu: 6x(3x185+95)  
Al: 6x (3x240Al+70Cu)  
FI14  
5x40  
Cu: 2x 4x(3x240+170)  
Al: 2x 6x (3x185Al+57Cu)  
5x40  
Cu: 2x 6x(3x150+70)  
Al: 2x 6x (3x240Al+70Cu)  
6x40  
Cu: 2x 6x(3x185+95)  
Al: 2x 6x (3x240Al+70Cu)  
Flexible conductor. Minimum temperature endurance for isolation 70°C.  
Copper busbar.  
The modules require symmetrical parallel cable with minimum length 40m or dU/dt- or sinus filter.  
Table valid for enclosure class IP20 cabinets.  
Motor cables — EN 60204-1, IEC 60364-5-2/2001  
PVC insulation  
40°C ambient temperature  
70°C surface temperature  
MN04004002E  
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3-11  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Terminal Sizes — 380 – 500V AC  
Table 3-5: Terminal Sizes for 380 – 500V AC  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
Nominal  
Current  
Frame  
I [A]  
L
DC Supply Terminal  
Motor Cable Terminal  
140  
170  
205  
245  
300  
385  
460  
520  
590  
650  
730  
820  
920  
1030  
FI9  
170  
205  
261  
300  
385  
460  
520  
590  
650  
730  
820  
920  
1030  
1150  
PE: M8 x 25  
FI10  
FI12  
PE: M8 x 25  
PE: M8 x 25  
FI13  
.51  
(13)  
.51  
(13)  
1.57  
(40)  
1.57  
(40)  
1150  
1300  
1300  
1450  
.67  
(17)  
.63  
(16)  
1.50  
(38)  
1.97  
(50)  
3-12  
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MN04004002E  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Inverter Supply and Motor Cables — 525 – 690V AC  
Table 3-6: Cable Sizes for 525 – 690V AC  
Nominal  
Module Supply (DC)  
Motor Cable  
2
2
Current  
Frame  
I [A]  
L
(per terminal Cu [mm ] [mm ]  
100  
FI9  
125  
2x(1x24)  
2x(1x24)  
2x(1x24)  
2x(1x24)  
3x(1x24)  
Cu: 3x95+50  
Al: 3x120+70  
125  
144  
170  
208  
261  
325  
325  
385  
460  
502  
590  
650  
650  
820  
920  
1030  
1300  
1500  
1900  
144  
Cu: 3x95+50  
Al: 3x120+70  
170  
Cu: 3x95+50  
Al: 3x120+70  
208  
Cu: 3150+70  
Al: 3x240Al+72Cu  
FI10  
261  
Cu: 3x185+95  
Al: 2x(3x95Al+29Cu)  
325  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x95+50)  
Al: 2x(3x150Al+41Cu)  
385  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x120+70)  
Al: 2x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
416  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x150+70)  
Al: 2x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
FI12  
460  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x150+70)  
Al: 2x(3x240Al+72Cu)  
502  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x185+95)  
Al: 2x(3x300Al+88 Cu)  
590  
5x40  
Cu: 2x(3x240+120)  
Al: 4x(3x120Al+41Cu)  
650  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x95+50)  
Al: 4x(3x150Al+41Cu)  
750  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x120+70)  
Al: 4x(3x150Al+41Cu)  
820  
5x40  
Cu: 4x(3x150+70)  
Al: 4x(3x185Al+57Cu)  
FI13  
920  
5x40  
Cu:4x(3x150+70)  
Al:4x(3x2405+72Cu)  
1030  
1180  
1500  
1900  
2250  
5x40  
Cu:4x(3x185+95)  
Al:5x(3x185+57Cu)  
5x40  
Cu:5x(3x185+95)  
Al:6x(3x185+72Cu)  
FI14  
5x40  
Cu: 2x4x(3x120+70)  
Al: 2x4x(3x150Al+41Cu)  
5x40  
Cu: 2x4x(3x185+95)  
Al: 2x5x(3x185+57Cu)  
5x40  
Cu: 2x5x(3x185+95)  
Al: 2x6x(3x185+72Cu)  
Flexible conductor. Minimum temperature endurance for isolation 70°C.  
Copper busbar.  
The modules require symmetrical parallel cable with minimum length 40m or dU/dt- or sinus filter.  
Table valid for enclosure class IP20 cabinets.  
Motor cables — EN 60204-1, IEC 60364-5-2/2001  
PVC insulation  
40°C ambient temperature  
70°C surface temperature  
MN04004002E  
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3-13  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Terminal Sizes — 525 – 690V AC  
Table 3-7: Terminal Sizes for 525 – 690V AC  
Approximate Dimensions in Inches (mm)  
DC Supply Terminal Motor Cable Terminal  
Nominal  
Current  
Frame  
I [A]  
L
100  
125  
144  
170  
FI9  
125  
144  
170  
208  
.51  
(13)  
.51  
(13)  
1.57  
(40)  
1.57  
(40)  
.67  
(17)  
.63  
(16)  
1.38  
(35)  
1.50  
(38)  
208  
261  
325  
325  
FI10  
261  
325  
385  
416  
.51  
.51  
(13)  
(13)  
1.57  
(40)  
1.57  
(40)  
.67  
(17)  
.63  
(16)  
1.97  
(50)  
1.50  
(38)  
385  
460  
502  
590  
650  
650  
820  
FI12  
460  
502  
590  
650  
750  
820  
920  
.51  
(13)  
.51  
(13)  
1.57  
(40)  
1.57  
(40)  
.67  
(17)  
.63  
(16)  
1.97  
(50)  
1.50  
(38)  
FI13  
.51  
(13)  
.51  
(13)  
1.57  
(40)  
1.57  
(40)  
920  
1030  
1180  
1030  
.67  
(17)  
.63  
(16)  
1.97  
(50)  
1.50  
(38)  
3-14  
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MN04004002E  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Installation Instructions  
1. Before starting the installation, check that none of the components of the inverter are live.  
2. If the inverter is installed outside the cubicle, cabinet or device space, you need to install  
a separate inverter cover in accordance with protection class IP21 requirements (see  
Page 3-16. There is no need to install the inverter cover if the inverter is installed in a  
cubicle, separate cabinet or device space.  
3. Place the motor cables sufficiently far from other cables:  
Avoid placing the motor cables in long parallel lines with other cables  
If the motor cables runs in parallel with other cables, note the minimum distances  
between the motor cables and other cables given in Table 3-8.  
The given distances also apply between the motor cables and signal cables of other  
systems.  
The maximum length of the motor cables is 984 feet (300m) (units with power  
greater than 1.5 kW) and 328 feet (100m) (units with power from 0.75 to 1.5 kW).  
The motor cables should cross other cables at an angle of 90 degrees.  
Table 3-8: Cable Distances  
Distance Between Cables in  
Inches (m)  
Shielded  
Cable in Feet (m)  
11.8 (.3)  
39.4 (1.0)  
193 (59)  
656 (200)  
4. If cable insulation checks are needed, see Page 3-17.  
5. Connect the cables:  
Strip the motor and DC supply cables.  
Remove the screws of the cable protection plate. Do not open the cover of the power unit!  
Make holes into and pass the cables through the rubber grommets on the bottom of  
the power unit. The rubber grommets are delivered in a separate bag.  
Connect the DC supply, motor and control cables into their respective terminals.  
For information on the installation of greater units, please contact Eaton or your  
local distributor.  
For Information on cable installation according to UL regulations, see Page 3-17.  
For information on cable installation according to EMC regulations, see Table 3-1.  
Make sure that the control cable wires do not come in contact with the electronic  
components of the unit.  
If an external brake resistor (optional) is used, connect its cable to the appropriate  
terminal.  
Check the connection of the ground cable to the motor and the inverter terminals  
marked with  
.
Connect the separate shield of the power cable to the ground terminals of the  
inverter, motor and the supply center.  
Attach the cable protection plate with the screws.  
Ensure that the control cables or the cables of the unit are not trapped between the  
frame and the protection plate.  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Frame Sizes  
Inverter Frame FI9, Protection Class IP00  
Inverter Frame FI10, Protection Class IP00  
Inverter Frame FI12, Protection Class IP00  
Inverter Frame FI13, Protection Class IP00  
3-16  
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MN04004002E  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Cable Installation and the UL Standards  
To meet the UL (Underwriters Laboratories) regulations, a UL approved copper cable with a  
minimum heat-resistance of +60/75°C must be used.  
The tightening torques of the terminals are given below in Table 3-9.  
Table 3-9: Terminal Tightening Torques  
Tightening Torque in  
Nominal Current  
Voltage  
Frame  
in-lb (Nm)  
140 – 245  
100 – 170  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
FI9  
340 (40)  
300 – 460  
208 – 325  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
FI10  
FI12  
FI13  
FI14  
340 (40)  
340 (40)  
340 (40)  
340 (40)  
520 – 920  
385 – 650  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
1030 – 1300  
920 – 1030  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
1600 – 2300  
1300 – 1900  
380 – 500V  
525 – 690V  
Tightening torque of terminal connection to the isolative base.  
Note: Apply counter torque to the nut on the other side of the terminal when tightening/  
loosening the terminal screw in order to avoid damage to the terminal.  
Cable and Motor Insulation Checks  
1. Motor cable insulation checks  
Disconnect the motor cable from terminals U, V and W of the inverter and from the  
motor. Measure the insulation resistance of the motor cable between each phase  
conductor as well as between each phase conductor and the protective ground  
conductor.  
The insulation resistance must be >1MΩ.  
2. DC supply cable insulation checks  
Disconnect the DC supply cable from terminals B- and B+ of the inverter and from DC  
supply. Measure the insulation resistance between each conductor and ground.  
The insulation resistance must be >1MΩ.  
3. Motor insulation checks  
Disconnect the motor cable from the motor and open the bridging connections in the  
motor connection box. Measure the insulation resistance of each motor winding. The  
measurement voltage must equal at least the motor nominal voltage but not exceed  
1,000V.  
The insulation resistance must be >1MΩ.  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
3-18  
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MN04004002E  
SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Chapter 4 — Control Wiring  
The control unit of the inverter consists of the control board and option boards (see  
Figures 4-1 and 4-2) connected to the five slot connectors (A to E) on the control board. The  
control board is connected to the power unit through a D connector (1).  
Figure 4-1: Control Board  
E
D
C
B
A
Figure 4-2: Basic and Option Board  
Connections of the Control Board  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
When the inverter is delivered from the factory, the control unit usually includes two basic  
boards (I/O board and relay board), which are normally installed in slots A and B. On the next  
pages you will find the arrangement of the control I/O and the relay terminals of the two basic  
boards, the general wiring diagram and the control signal descriptions. The I/O boards  
mounted at the factory are indicated in the type code. For more information on the option  
boards, see the option board user manual.  
The control board can be powered externally (+24V) by connecting the external power source  
to bidirectional terminal #6 (see Figure 4-5). This voltage is sufficient for parameter setting  
and for keeping the fieldbus active.  
Note: If the +24V input of several inverters are connected in parallel, we recommend to use a  
diode in terminal #6 to avoid the current flowing in opposite direction, which might  
damage the control board.  
External  
+
24V  
+
6
+
6
+
6
+
6
7
7
7
7
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
#
Figure 4-3: Inverters Connected in Parallel  
Control Wiring Details  
The basic control connections for boards A2 and A3 are shown in Figures 4-6 and 4-7.  
You can find the signal descriptions for applications in the application manual.  
OPT-A2  
OPT-A3  
Board OPT-A9 in Slot A  
Boards OPT-A2 and OPT-A3 in Slot B  
Figure 4-4: I/O Terminals of the Two Basic Boards  
4-2  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Basic I/O Board A9  
+10Vref  
1
2
Input Reference  
(Voltage)  
+
AIA1  
GND  
3
+
AIA2  
4
Input Reference  
(Current)  
-
AIA2  
5
6
Control Voltage Output  
24Vout  
GND  
7
DIA1  
8
DIA2  
9
24V  
DIA3  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
GND  
CMA  
24Vout  
GND  
DIB4  
DIB5  
DIB6  
CMB  
24V  
GND  
+
0 (4)/20 mA  
Iout  
-
Iout  
Ω
RL<500  
V<+48V  
I<50 mA  
+
DO1 20  
Indicates Connections for Inverted Signals  
Figure 4-5: Option Board A9 Wiring Diagram  
Basic Relay Board A2  
21  
22  
23  
RO1/1  
RO1/2  
RO1/3  
RL  
AC / DC  
Switching:  
RO2/1  
RO2/2  
RO2/3  
24  
25  
26  
<8A / 24V DC  
<0.4A / 125V DC  
<2kVA / 250V AC  
Continuously  
<2 Arms  
Figure 4-6: Option Board A2 Wiring Diagram  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Basic Relay Board A3  
Switching:  
21  
22  
23  
RO1/1  
RO1/2  
RO1/3  
<8A / 24V DC  
<0.4A / 125V DC  
<2kVA / 250V AC  
Continuously  
<2 Arms  
RL  
AC / DC  
RO2/1  
RO2/2  
25  
26  
+t  
TL1+  
28  
29  
TL1  
Figure 4-7: Option Board A3 Wiring Diagram  
Control Cables  
The control cables shall be at least 20 AWG screened multicore cables, see Table 4-1. The  
maximum terminal wire size is 14 AWG for the relay terminals and 16 AWG for other  
terminals.  
You can find the tightening torques of the option board terminals in Table 4-1.  
Table 4-1: Tightening Torques of Option Board Terminals  
Tightening Torque  
Terminal Screw  
lb-in.  
Relay and thermistor terminals (screw M3)  
Other terminals (screw M2.6)  
4.5  
1.8  
4-4  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Galvanic Isolation Barriers  
The control connections are isolated from the mains potential and the GND terminals are  
permanently connected to ground. See Figure 4-8.  
The digital inputs are galvanically isolated from the I/O ground. the relay outputs are also  
double-isolated from each other at 300V AC (EN-50178).  
Gate Drivers  
+
L1 L2 L3  
10Vref  
GND  
+
GND  
24V  
Control to  
Ground  
AI1  
+
AI2  
AI2  
-
Control  
Panel  
DIN1...  
DIN3  
CMA  
Digital Input  
Group A  
DIN4...  
DIN6  
CMB  
Digital Input  
Group A  
Power  
Board  
Control  
Board  
+
AO1  
AO2  
Analog  
Output  
-
Digital  
Output  
DO1  
RO1/1  
RO1/2  
RO1/3  
RO2/1  
RO2/2  
RO2/3  
U
V
W
+
TI1  
TI1  
Figure 4-8: Galvanic Isolation Barriers  
MN04004002E  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 4-2: Control I/O Terminal Signals on Option Board A9  
Terminal  
Signal  
Technical Information  
1
2
+10 Vref  
AI1+  
Reference voltage  
Maximum current 10 mA  
Analog input,  
voltage or current  
Selection V or mA with jumper block X1 (see  
Page 4-8)  
Default: 0 to +10V (Ri = 200 kΩ)  
(-10V to +10V Joy-stick control, selected  
with a jumper)  
3
GND/AI1–  
Analog input common  
0 to 20 mA (Ri = 250 Ω)  
Differential input if not connected to ground;  
Allows 20V differential mode voltage to  
GND  
4
5
AI2+  
Analog input,  
Selection V or mA with jumper block X1 (see  
Page 4-8):  
Default: 0 to 20 mA (Ri = 250 Ω)  
0 to +10V (Ri = 200 kΩ)  
voltage or current  
GND/AI2–  
Analog input common  
(10V to +10V Joy-stick control, selected with  
a jumper)  
Differential input if not connected to ground;  
Allows 20V differential mode voltage to  
GND  
6
24 Vout  
(bidirectional)  
24V auxiliary voltage  
±15%; maximum current 250 mA all boards  
total; 150 mA from single board. Can also be  
used as external power backup for the  
control unit (and fieldbus).  
7
GND  
DIN1  
DIN2  
DIN3  
CMA  
I/O ground  
Ground for reference and controls  
8
Digital input 1  
Digital input 2  
Digital input 3  
R = min. 5kΩ  
i
18 – 30V = “1”  
9
10  
11  
Digital input common A for Must be connected to GND or 24V of I/O  
DIN1, DIN2 and DIN3.  
terminal or to external 24V or GND  
Selection with jumper block X3 (see  
Page 4-8)  
12  
24 Vout  
(bidirectional)  
24V auxiliary voltage  
Same as terminal #6  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
GND  
DIN4  
DIN5  
DIN6  
CMB  
I/O ground  
Same as terminal #7  
Digital input 4  
Digital input 5  
Digital input 6  
R = min. 5kΩ  
i
18 – 30V = “1”  
Digital input common B for Must be connected to GND or 24V of I/O  
DIN4, DIN5 and DIN6  
terminal or to external 24V or GND  
Selection with jumper block X3 (see  
Page 4-8)  
18  
19  
AO1+  
AO1-  
Analog signal (+output)  
Analog output common  
Output signal range:  
Current 0(4) – 20 mA, R max. 500Ω or  
L
Voltage 0 – 10V, R >1kΩ  
L
Selection with jumper block X3 (see  
Page 4-8)  
20  
DO1  
Open collector output  
Maximum U = 48V DC  
in  
Maximum current = 50 mA  
4-6  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 4-3: Control I/O Terminal Signals on Option Board A2  
OPTA2  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
RO1/1  
RO1/2  
RO1/3  
RO2/1  
RO2/2  
RO2/3  
Relay output 1  
Relay output 2  
Switching capacity  
24V DC/8A  
250V AC/8A  
125V DC/0.4A  
5V/10 mA  
Min. switching load  
Switching capacity  
24V DC/8A  
250V AC/8A  
125V DC/0.4A  
5V/10 mA  
Min. switching load  
Table 4-4: Control I/O Terminal Signals on Option Board A3  
OPTA3  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
28  
29  
RO1/1  
RO1/2  
RO1/3  
RO2/1  
RO2/2  
RO2/3  
TI1+  
Relay output 1  
Relay output 2  
Thermistor input  
Switching capacity  
24V DC/8A  
250V AC/8A  
125V DC/0.4A  
5V/10 mA  
Min. switching load  
Switching capacity  
24V DC/8A  
250V AC/8A  
125V DC/0.4A  
5V/10 mA  
Min. switching load  
TI1-  
Digital Input Signal Inversions  
The active signal level depends on which potential the common inputs CMA and CMB  
(terminals 11 and 17) are connected to. The alternatives are either +24V or ground (0V). See  
Figure 4-9.  
We recommend the use of positive logic in all control connections of the inverter. If negative  
logic is used, additional appropriate measures are needed to meet the safety regulation  
requirements.  
The 24 volt control voltage and the ground for the digital inputs and the common inputs  
(CMA, CMB) can be either internal or external.  
+
24V  
Ground  
DIN1  
DIN2  
DIN1  
DIN2  
DIN3  
CMA  
DIN3  
CMA  
+
24V  
Ground  
Figure 4-9: Positive/Negative Logic  
Positive logic (+24V is the active signal) = Input is active when the switch is closed.  
Negative logic (0V is the active signal) = Input is active when the switch is closed.  
Requires setting of jumper X3 to position “CMA/CMB isolated from ground.”  
MN04004002E  
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Jumper Selections on Option Board A9  
The user can customize the functions of the inverter to better suit his needs by selecting  
certain positions for the jumpers on the OPTA9 board. The positions of the jumpers  
determine the signal type of analogue and digital inputs.  
On the A9 basic board, there are four jumper blocks (X1, X2, X3 and X6), each containing  
eight pins and two jumpers. The selection possibilities of the jumpers are shown in  
Figure 4-11.  
X6  
X1 X2  
X3  
Figure 4-10: Jumper Blocks on Option Board A9  
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Jumper Block X1:  
AI1 Mode  
Jumper Block X2:  
AI2 Mode  
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
AI1 Mode: 0...20mA; Current Input  
AI2 Mode: 0...20mA; Current Input  
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
AI1 Mode: Voltage Input; 0...10V  
AI2 Mode: Voltage Input; 0...10V  
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
AI1 Mode: Voltage Input; 0...10V (Differential)  
AI2 Mode: Voltage Input; 0...10V (Differential)  
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
D
AI1 Mode: Voltage Input; -10...10V  
AI2 Mode: Voltage Input; -10...10V  
Jumper Block X6:  
AO1 Mode  
Jumper Block X3:  
CMA and CMB Grounding  
A
B
C
D
CMB Connected to GND  
CMA Connected to GND  
CMB Isolated from GND  
CMA Isolated from GND  
AI1 Mode: 0...20mA; Current Output  
CMB and CMA  
Internally Connected Together,  
Isolated from GND  
A
B
C
D
AO1 Mode: Voltage Output; 0...10V  
= Factory Default  
Figure 4-11: Jumper Selection for Option Board A9  
CAUTION  
Ensure that the jumper positions are correct. Running the motor  
with signal settings that differ from the jumper positions will not  
harm the inverter, but may harm the motor.  
Note: If you change the AI/AO signal content, remember to change the corresponding board  
parameter in Menu M7.  
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Chapter 5 — Menu Information  
Keypad Operation  
The control keypad is the link between the SPI9000 inverter and the user. The control keypad  
features an alphanumeric display with seven indicators for the Run status (RUN, counter-  
clockwise, clockwise, READY, STOP, ALARM, FAULT) and three indicators for the control  
place (I/O term/Keypad/BusComm). There are also three Status Indicator LEDs (green – green  
– red), see Page 5-3.  
The control information, i.e. the menu number, description of the menu or the displayed  
value and the numeric information are presented on three text lines.  
The inverter is operable through the nine pushbuttons of the control keypad. Furthermore,  
the buttons can be used in setting parameters and monitoring values.  
The keypad is detachable and isolated from the input line potential.  
Indicators on the Keypad Display  
Figure 5-1: Control Keypad and Drive Status Indications  
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Drive Status Indicators  
The drive status symbols tell the user the status of the motor and the inverter. In addition,  
they tell about possible irregularities detected by the motor control software in motor or  
inverter functions.  
Table 5-1: Drive Status Indicators  
Indicator  
Description  
Motor is running. Blinks when the stop command is given, but the frequency  
is still ramping down.  
Indicates the direction of motor rotation.  
Indicates that the drive is not running.  
Lights up when AC power is on. In case of a trip, the symbol will not light up.  
Indicates that the drive is running outside a certain limit and a warning is  
given.  
Indicates that unsafe operating conditions are encountered and the drive was  
stopped.  
Control Place Indicators  
The symbols I/O Term, Keypad and Bus/Comm (see Table 5-2) indicate the choice of control  
place made in the Keypad control menu (M3) (see Page 5-9).  
Table 5-2: Control Place Indicators  
Indicator  
Description  
I/O terminals are selected as the control place, i.e., START/STOP commands  
or reference values, etc. are given through the I/O terminals.  
Control keypad is selected as the control place, i.e., the motor can be started  
or stopped or its reference values, etc. altered from the keypad.  
The inverter is controlled through a fieldbus.  
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Status LEDs (Green – Green – Red)  
The status LEDs light up in connection with the READY, RUN and FAULT drive status  
indicators.  
Table 5-3: Status LEDs (Green – Green – Red)  
Indicator  
Description  
Lights up when the AC power is connected to the drive. Simultaneously, the  
drive status indicator READY is lit up.  
Lights up when the drive is running. Blinks when the STOP button is pushed  
and the drive is ramping down.  
Lights up when unsafe operating conditions are encountered and the drive  
was stopped (Fault Trip). Simultaneously, the drive status indicator FAULT  
blinks on the display and a fault description appears (see Page 5-11, Active  
Faults Menu).  
Text Lines  
The three text lines provide the users with information on their present location in the keypad  
menu structure as well as with information related to the operation of the drive.  
Table 5-4: Text Lines  
Indicator  
Description  
Location indicator: Displays the symbol and number of the menu, parameter,  
etc. Example: M2 = Menu 2 (Parameters); P2.1.3 = Acceleration time.  
Description line: Displays the description of the menu, value or fault.  
Value line: Displays the numerical and textual values of references,  
parameters, etc. and the number of submenus available in each menu.  
Keypad Pushbuttons  
The alphanumeric control keypad has nine pushbuttons that are used for controlling the  
inverter (and motor), setting parameters and monitoring values.  
Figure 5-2: Keypad Pushbuttons  
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Table 5-5: Button Descriptions  
Indicator  
Description  
This button is used to reset active faults (see Page 5-11, Active Faults Menu).  
This button is used to switch between the two latest displays. This may be  
useful when you want to see how the changed (new) value influences some  
other value.  
The ENTER button is used for:  
Confirmation of selections  
• Fault history reset (2 – 3 seconds)  
This button is used to browse up through the main menu and pages of  
different submenus.  
Edit values.  
This button is used to browse down through the main menu and pages of  
different submenus.  
Edit values.  
This button is used to:  
Move backward in the menu  
Move cursor left (in parameter menu)  
Exit edit mode  
Press and hold for 2 to 3 seconds to return to main menu  
This button is used to:  
Move forward in the menu  
Move cursor right (in parameter menu)  
Enter edit mode  
Pressing this button starts the motor if the keypad is in the active control  
place. See Page 5-10, Selection of Control Place.  
Pressing this button stops the motor (unless disabled by parameter R3.4/  
R3.6). See Page 5-10, Selection of Control Place.  
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Menu Navigation  
The data on the control keypad is arranged in menus and submenus. The menus are used for  
the display and editing of measurement and control signals, parameter settings and  
reference value and fault displays. Through the menus, you can also adjust the contrast of  
the display.  
Location  
Description  
Monitor  
Number of Items  
Available  
V1 V14  
Figure 5-3: Keypad Display Data  
The first menu level consists of menus M1 to M7 and is called the Main menu. The user can  
navigate in the main menu with the Browser buttons up and down. The desired submenu can  
be entered from the main menu with the menu buttons. When there still are pages to enter  
under the currently displayed menu or page, you can see an arrow in the lower right corner  
of the display and can reach the next menu level by pressing Menu Button Right.  
The control keypad navigation chart is shown in Figure 5-4. Please note that menu M1 is  
located in the lower left corner. From there you will be able to navigate your way up to the  
desired menu using the menu and browser buttons.  
You will find more detailed descriptions of the menus later in this chapter.  
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:
:
Expander boards  
A OPTA1  
A Parameters  
G1 G5  
G1 G1  
P1  
P3  
Change  
value  
System Menu  
S1 S9  
Language  
English  
Browse  
Fault history  
H1 H3  
11 Output phase  
Operation days  
T1  
T7  
17  
Active faults  
11 Output phase  
T1 T7  
Operation days  
or:  
F0  
F
17  
Keypad control  
Control Place  
I/O Terminal  
Change  
value  
Browse  
P1  
P3  
Parameters  
Basic parameters  
P1 P15  
Min Frequency  
Change  
value  
Browse  
G1 G9  
13.95 Hz  
Monitor  
V1 V15  
Output frequency  
No editing!  
13.95 Hz  
Figure 5-4: Keypad Navigation Chart  
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Monitoring Menu (M1)  
You can enter the Monitoring menu from the Main menu by pressing Menu Button Right  
when the location indication M1 is visible on the first line of the display. Figure 5-5 shows  
how to browse through the monitored values.  
The monitored signals carry the indication V#.# and they are listed in Table 5-6. The values  
are updated once every 0.3 seconds.  
This menu is meant only for signal checking. The values cannot be altered here. For changing  
values of parameters, see Page 5-8.  
FreqReference  
13.95 Hz  
Monitor  
V1 V14  
Output frequency  
13.95 Hz  
Figure 5-5: Monitoring Menu  
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Table 5-6: Monitored Signals  
Code  
Signal Name  
Unit  
Description  
V7.1  
Output frequency  
Hz  
Frequency to the motor  
V7.2  
Frequency reference Hz  
V7.3  
Motor speed  
rpm  
Calculated motor speed  
Measured motor current  
V7.4  
Motor current  
Motor torque  
A
V7.5  
%
Calculated torque based/nominal torque of the unit  
Calculated actual power/nominal power of the unit  
Calculated motor voltage  
Measured DC-link voltage  
Heatsink temperature  
V7.6  
Motor power  
%
V7.7  
Motor voltage  
DC-link voltage  
Unit temperature  
Motor temperature  
Voltage input  
V
V7.8  
V
V7.9  
°C  
%
V7.10  
V7.11  
V7.12  
V7.13  
V7.14  
V7.15  
V7.16  
Calculated motor temperature  
AI1  
V
Current input  
mA  
mA  
AI2  
DIN1, DIN2, DIN3  
DIN4, DIN5,DIN6  
DO1, RO2, RO3  
Digital input statuses  
Digital input statuses  
Digital and relay output statuses  
AO1  
Analog output  
current  
M1.17  
Multimonitoring  
items  
Displays three selectable monitoring values. See  
Page 5-23.  
Note: Applications may embody more monitoring values.  
Parameter Menu (M2)  
Parameters are the way of conveying the commands of the user to the inverter. Parameter  
values can be edited by entering the Parameter Menu from the Main Menu when the location  
indication M2 is visible on the first line of the display. The value editing procedure is  
presented in Figure 5-6.  
Pressing Menu Button Right once takes you to the Parameter Group Menu (G#). Locate the  
desired parameter group by using the Browser buttons and press Menu Button Right again  
to see the group and its parameters. Use the Browser buttons to find the parameter (P#) you  
want to edit. Pressing Menu Button right takes you to the edit mode. As a sign of this, the  
parameter value starts to blink. You can now change the value in two different ways:  
Set the desired value with the Browser buttons and confirm the change with the ENTER  
button. Consequently, the blinking stops and the new value is visible in the value field.  
Press Menu Button Right once more. Now you will be able to edit the value digit by  
digit. This may come in handy, when a relatively greater or smaller value than that on  
the display is desired. Confirm the change with the ENTER button.  
The value will not change unless the ENTER button is pressed. Pressing Menu Button Left  
takes you back to the previous menu.  
Several parameters are locked, i.e. cannot be edited, when the drive is in RUN status. If you  
try to change the value of such a parameter the text *Locked* will appear on the display. The  
inverter must be stopped to edit these parameters.  
The parameter values can also be locked using the function in menu M6 (see Page 5-22).  
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You can return to the Main menu any time by pressing Menu Button Left for 1 to 2 seconds.  
The basic application package includes seven applications with different sets of parameters.  
You will find the parameter lists in the application manual.  
Once in the last parameter of a parameter group, you can move directly to the first parameter  
of that group by pressing Browser button up.  
See the diagram for parameter value change procedure in Figure 5-6.  
Note: You can connect power to the control board by connecting the external power source  
to the bidirectional terminal #6 on the OPTA9 board (see Chapter 4). The external  
power source can also be connected to the corresponding +24V terminal on any option  
board. This voltage is sufficient for parameter setting and for keeping the fieldbus  
active.  
Input signals  
G1 G8  
M2  
Parameters  
Basic parameters  
P1 P18  
Min Frequency  
G1 G8  
13.95 Hz  
Min Frequency  
Min Frequency  
13.95 Hz  
14.45 Hz  
Figure 5-6: Parameter Value Change Procedure  
Keypad Control Menu (M3)  
In the Keypad Control Menu, you can choose the control place, edit the frequency reference  
and change the direction of the motor. You can enter the submenu level by pressing Menu  
Button Right.  
Note: There are some special functions that can be performed in menu M3:  
Select the keypad as the active control place by pressing start for 3 seconds when the motor  
is running. The keypad will become the active control place and the current frequency  
reference and direction will be copied to the keypad.  
Select the keypad as the active control place by pressing stop for 3 seconds when the motor  
is stopped. The keypad will become the active control place and the current frequency  
reference and direction will be copied to the keypad.  
Copy the frequency reference set elsewhere (I/O, fieldbus) to the panel by pressing enter for 3  
seconds.  
Note: If you are in any other menu than menu M3, these functions will not work.  
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If you are in some other menu than menu M3 and try to start the motor by pressing the  
START button when the keypad is not selected as the active control place, you will get an  
error message: Keypad Control NOT ACTIVE.  
Selection of Control Place  
There are three different places (sources) where the inverter can be controlled. For each  
control place, a different symbol will appear on the alphanumeric display:  
I/O terminals  
Keypad (panel)  
Fieldbus  
You can change the control place by entering the edit mode with Menu Button Right. The  
options can then be browsed with the Browser buttons. Select the desired control place with  
the ENTER button. See Figure 5-7.  
M3  
Keypad control  
Control Place  
Control Place  
P1 P4  
I/O Remote  
I/O Remote  
Control Place  
Control Place  
Keypad  
Keypad  
Figure 5-7: Selection of Control Place  
Keypad Reference  
The keypad reference submenu (P3.2) displays and allows the operator to edit the frequency  
reference. The changes will take place immediately. This reference value will not, however,  
influence the rotation speed of the motor unless the keypad has been selected as the active  
control place.  
Note: The maximum difference in RUN mode between the output frequency and the keypad  
reference is 6 Hz. The program automatically monitors the keypad reference value.  
You may edit the reference value (pressing the ENTER button is not necessary).  
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Keypad Direction  
The keypad direction submenu (P3.3) displays and allows the operator to change the rotating  
direction of the motor. This setting will not, however, influence the rotation direction of the  
motor unless the keypad has been selected as the active control place.  
Note: For additional information on controlling the motor with the keypad, see Pages 5-3 and  
6-2.  
STOP Button Activated  
By default, pushing the STOP button will always stop the motor regardless of the selected  
control place. You can disable this function by giving parameter 3.4 the value 0. If the value of  
this parameter is 0, the STOP button will stop the motor only when the keypad has been  
selected as the active control place.  
Active Faults Menu (M4)  
You can enter the Active Faults menu from the Main menu by pressing Menu Button Right  
when the location indication M4 is visible on the first line of the keypad display.  
When a fault brings the inverter to a stop, the location indication F1, the fault code, a short  
description of the fault, and the fault type symbol (see below) will appear on the display. In  
addition, the indication FAULT or ALARM (see Table 5-1) is displayed and, in case of a FAULT,  
the red LED on the keypad starts to blink. If several faults occur simultaneously, the list of  
active faults can be browsed with the Browser buttons.  
The memory of active faults can store a maximum of 10 faults in the order of appearance.  
The display can be cleared with the RESET button and the read-out will return to the same  
state it was in before the fault trip. The fault remains active until it is cleared with the RESET  
button or with a reset signal from the I/O terminal.  
Note: Remove external Start signal before resetting the fault to prevent unintentional restart  
of the drive.  
MH  
Active faults  
F0  
Figure 5-8: Normal State, No Faults  
Fault Types  
The inverter has four types of faults. These types differ from each other on the basis of the  
subsequent behavior of the drive. See Table 5-7.  
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Operation hours  
34:21:05  
11 Output phase  
T1 T13  
Operation days  
Fault Type  
Symbol  
F
17  
Figure 5-9: Fault Display  
Table 5-7: Fault Types  
Fault Type Symbol  
Meaning  
A (Alarm)  
This type of fault is a sign of an unusual operating condition. It does not cause  
the drive to stop, nor does it require any special actions. The “A fault” remains  
in the display for about 30 seconds.  
F (Fault)  
An “F fault” makes the drive stop. Actions need to be taken to restart the drive.  
AR (Fault Autoreset) If an “AR fault” occurs the drive will stop immediately. The fault is reset  
automatically and the drive tries to restart the motor. Finally, if the restart is not  
successful, a fault trip (FT, see below) occurs.  
FT (Fault Trip)  
If the drive is unable to restart the motor after an AR fault an FT fault occurs.  
The “FT fault” has basically the same effect as the F fault: the drive is stopped.  
Note: Fault Codes are listed in Appendix A.  
Fault Time Data Record  
When a fault occurs, the information described in Figure 5-8 is displayed. By pressing Menu  
Button Right, you will enter the Fault time data record menu indicated by T.1T.#. In this  
menu, some selected important data valid at the time of the fault are recorded. This feature  
will help the user or the service person in determining the cause of the fault.  
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The data available are:  
Table 5-8: Fault Time Recorded Data  
Data  
Units  
Description  
T.1  
T.2  
D
Counted operation days (Fault 43: Additional code)  
hh:mm:ss  
(d)  
Counted operation hours  
(Fault 43: Counted operation days)  
T.3  
Hz  
Output frequency  
hh:mm:ss  
(Fault 43: Counted operation hours)  
T.4  
T.5  
T.6  
T.7  
T.8  
A
V
%
%
V
Motor current  
Motor voltage  
Motor power  
Motor torque  
DC bus voltage  
T.9  
T.10  
T.11  
T.12  
T.13  
°C  
Unit temperature  
Run status  
Direction  
Warnings  
Zero speed  
Tells the user if the drive was at zero speed (< 0.01 Hz) when the fault occurred  
Real Time Record  
If real time is set to run on the inverter, the data items T1 and T2 will appear as follows:  
Table 5-9: Real Time Record  
Data  
Units  
Description  
T.1  
T.2  
yyyy-mm-dd  
Counted operation days  
Counted operation hours  
hh:mm:SS,sss  
Fault History Menu (M5)  
You can enter the Fault History menu from the Main menu by pressing Menu Button Right  
when the location indication M5 is visible on the first line of the keypad display.  
All faults are stored in the Fault History menu where you can browse them with the Browser  
buttons. Additionally, the Fault Time Data Record pages (see Page 5-12) are accessible for  
each fault. You can return to the previous menu any time by pressing Menu Button Left.  
The memory of the inverter can store a maximum of 30 faults in order of appearance. The  
number of faults currently in the fault history is shown on the value line of the main page  
(H1H#). The order of the faults is indicated by the location indication in the upper left corner  
of the display. The latest fault is indicated by F5.1, the one before that by F5.2 and so on. If  
there are 30 uncleared faults in the memory, the next fault will erase the oldest fault from the  
memory.  
Pressing the ENTER button for about 2 to 3 seconds resets the whole fault history. The  
symbol H# will change to 0.  
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5 ChargeSwitch  
Operation hours  
13:25:43  
Fault history  
11 Output phase  
Operation days  
H1 H3  
T1  
T7  
17  
PUSH  
to Reset  
Figure 5-10: Fault History Menu  
System Menu (M6)  
You can enter the System menu from the Main menu by pressing Menu Button Right when  
the location indication M6 is visible on the first line of the keypad display.  
The controls associated with the general use of the inverter, such as application selection,  
customized parameter sets or information about the hardware and software are located  
under the System menu. The number of submenus and subpages is shown with the symbol  
S (or P) on the value line.  
Table 5-10 has a list of the functions available in the System menu.  
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Table 5-10: System Menu Functions  
Code  
Function  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Default  
Cust  
Selections  
S6.1  
Selection of  
language  
English  
English  
Deutsch  
Suomi  
Svenska  
Italiano  
S6.2  
Application  
selection  
Basic  
Application  
Basic Application  
Standard Application  
Local/Remote control Appl.  
Multi-Step Application  
PID Control Application  
Multi-Purpose Control Appl.  
Pump and Fan Control Appl.  
S6.3  
Copy parameters  
Parameter sets  
S6.3.1  
Load factory defaults  
Store set 1  
Load set 1  
Store set 2  
Load set 2  
S6.3.2  
S6.3.3  
Load to keypad  
All parameters  
Load from keypad  
All parameters  
All but motor parameters  
Application parameters  
P6.3.4  
S6.4  
Parameter backup  
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Parameter  
comparison  
S6.5  
Safety  
S6.5.1  
P6.5.2  
Password  
Not used  
0=Not used  
Parameter locking  
Change  
Enabled  
Change Enabled  
Change Disabled  
S6.5.3  
S6.5.4  
Start-Up Wizard  
No  
Yes  
Multimonitoring  
items  
Change  
Enabled  
Change Enabled  
Change Disabled  
S6.6  
Keypad settings  
Default page  
P6.6.1  
P6.6.2  
P6.6.3  
P6.6.4  
P6.6.5  
S6.7  
Default page/OM  
Timeout time  
Contrast  
0
65535  
31  
s
30  
18  
10  
0
Backlight time  
Hardware settings  
Always  
65535 min  
P6.7.1  
Internal brake  
resistor  
Connected  
Continuous  
Not connected  
Connected  
P6.7.2  
Fan control function  
Continuous  
Temperature  
P6.7.3  
P6.7.4  
HMI acknowledge. 200  
HMI: no. of retries  
5000  
10  
ms  
200  
5
1
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Table 5-10: System Menu Functions, continued  
Code  
Function  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Default  
Cust  
Selections  
S6.8  
System information  
Total counters  
S6.8.1  
C6.8.10.1.  
C6.8.10.2.  
MWh counter  
kWh  
Operation day  
counter  
C6.8.1.3.  
Operation hour  
counter  
S6.8.2  
Trip counters  
T6.8.2.1  
T6.8.2.2  
T6.8.2.3  
MWh counter  
kWh  
Clear MWh counter  
Operation day  
counter  
T6.8.2.4  
T6.8.2.5  
S6.8.3  
Operation hour  
counter  
Clear operation  
hour counter  
Software  
information  
S6.8.3.1  
S6.8.3.2  
Software package  
System software  
version  
S6.8.3.3  
S6.8.3.4  
S6.8.4  
Firmware interface  
System load  
Applications  
S6.8.4.#  
Name of  
application  
D6.8.4.#.1  
D6.8.4.#.2  
Application ID  
Applications:  
version  
D6.8.4.#.3  
Applications:  
firmware interface  
S6.8.5  
Hardware  
I6.8.5.1  
I6.8.5.2  
I6.8.5.3  
I6.8.5.4  
S6.8.6  
Unit power  
Unit voltage  
Info: Brake chopper  
Info: Brake resistor  
Expander boards  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
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Selection of Language  
The control keypad offers you the possibility to control the inverter through the keypad in the  
language of your choice.  
Locate the language selection page under the System menu. Its location indication is S6.1.  
Press Menu Button Right once to enter the edit mode. As the name of the language starts to  
blink you can select another language for the keypad texts. Confirm with the ENTER button.  
The blinking stops and all text information on the keypad is presented in the selected  
language.  
You can return to the previous menu any time by pressing Menu Button Left.  
M6  
System Menu  
Language  
English  
S1 S11  
Language  
English  
Langue  
Francais  
Figure 5-11: Selection of Language  
Application Selection  
The user can select the desired application on the Application selection page (S6.2). To enter  
the page, press Menu Button Right on the first page of the System menu. To change the  
application, press Menu Button Right once more. The name of the application starts to blink.  
Now you can browse the applications with the Browser buttons and select the desired  
application with the ENTER button.  
After application change, you will be asked if you want the parameters of the new application  
to be uploaded to the keypad. If you want to do this, press the ENTER button. Pressing any  
other button leaves the parameters of the previously used application saved in the keypad.  
For more information about the application, see the application manual.  
M6  
System Menu  
56.2  
Application  
S1 S11  
Standard  
56.2  
Application  
56.2  
Application  
Standard  
Multi-step  
Figure 5-12: Change of Application  
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September 2006  
Copy Parameters  
The parameter copy function is used when the operator wants to copy one or all parameter  
groups from one drive to another. All the parameter groups are first uploaded to the keypad,  
then the keypad is connected to another drive and then the parameter groups are  
downloaded to it (or possibly back to the same drive).  
Before any parameters can be successfully copied from one drive to another, the drive has to  
be stopped when the parameters are downloaded to it:  
The parameter copy menu (S6.3) contains four functions:  
Parameter Sets (S6.3.1)  
The user can reload the factory default parameter values and store and load two customized  
parameter sets (all parameters included in the application).  
On the Parameter Sets page (S6.3.1), press Menu Button Right to enter the edit mode. The  
text LoadFactDef begins to blink and you can confirm the loading of factory defaults by  
pressing the ENTER button. The drive resets automatically.  
Alternatively, you can choose any other storing or loading functions with the Browser  
buttons. Confirm with the ENTER button. Wait until “OK” appears on the display.  
Confirm  
56.3.1  
Parameter sets  
56.3.1  
Parameter sets  
Select  
LoadFactDef  
Cancel  
56.3.1  
Parameter sets  
56.3.1  
Parameter sets  
Wait. . .  
OK  
Figure 5-13: Storing and Loading of Parameter Sets  
Upload parameters to keypad (To keypad, S6.3.2)  
This function uploads all existing parameter groups to the keypad provided that the drive is  
stopped.  
Enter the To Keypad page (S6.3.2) from the Parameter Copy menu. Pressing Menu Button  
Right takes you to the edit mode. Use the Browser buttons to select the option All Parameters  
and press the ENTER button. Wait until “OK” appears on the display.  
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Confirm  
56.3  
Copy Parameters  
56.3.2  
Up to keypad  
56.3.2  
Up to keypad  
Change Value  
Cancel  
Select P1  
P4  
Select  
All param.  
56.3.2  
Up to keypad  
56.3.2  
Up to keypad  
Wait. . .  
OK  
Figure 5-14: Parameter Copy to Keypad  
Download parameters to drive (From keypad, S6.3.3)  
This function downloads one or all parameter groups uploaded to the keypad to a drive  
provided that the drive is in STOP status.  
Enter the To Keypad page (S6.3.2) from the Parameter Copy menu. Pressing the Menu Button  
Right takes you to the edit mode. Use the Browser buttons to select either All Parameters, All  
but Motor Parameters or Application Parameters and press the ENTER button. Wait until  
“OK” appears on the display.  
The procedure to download the parameters from keypad to drive is similar to that of from  
drive to keypad. See Figure 5-14.  
Automatic Parameter Backup (P6.3.4)  
On this page you can activate or inactivate the parameter backup function. Enter the edit  
mode by pressing Menu Button Right. Select Yes or No with the Browser buttons.  
When the Parameter backup function is activated control keypad makes a copy of the  
parameters of the presently used application. When applications are changed, you will be  
asked if you wish the parameters of the new application to be uploaded to the keypad. If you  
want to do this, press the ENTER button. If you wish to keep the copy of the parameters of the  
previously used application saved in the keypad, press any other button. Now you will be  
able to download these parameters to the drive following the instructions given in Chapter  
Copy Parameters on Page 5-18.  
If you want the parameters of the new application to be automatically uploaded to the  
keypad, you have to do this for the parameters of the new application once on page 6.3.2 as  
instructed. Otherwise the panel will always ask for the permission to upload the parameters.  
Note: Parameters saved in the parameter settings on page S6.3.1 will be deleted when  
applications are changed. If you want to transfer the parameters from one application  
to another, you have to upload them first to the keypad.  
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Parameter Comparison  
In the Parameter Comparison submenu (S6.4), you can compare the actual parameter values  
to the values of your customized parameter sets and those loaded to the control keypad.  
You can compare the parameter by pressing Menu Button Right in the Compare Parameters  
submenu. The actual parameter values are first compared to those of the customized  
parameter Set1. If no differences are detected, “0” is displayed on the lowermost line. If any  
of the parameter values differ from those of Set1, the number of the deviations is displayed  
together with symbol P (for example, P1P5 = five deviating values). By pressing Menu  
Button Right once more, you can enter pages where you can see both the actual value and  
the value it was compared to. In this display, the value on the description line (in the middle)  
is the default value and the one on the value line (lowermost) is the edited value.  
Furthermore, you can also edit the actual value with the Browser buttons in the edit mode  
which you can enter by pressing Menu Button Right once.  
56.4  
ParamComparison  
56.4.1  
Set1  
C1  
C3  
0
Or  
56.4.1  
Set1  
56.4.1.1  
P2.1.2= 50.0  
P1  
P6  
20.0 Hz  
56.4.1.1  
P2.1.2= 50.0  
Edit Value  
Confirm Change  
20.0 Hz  
Figure 5-15: Parameter Comparison  
5-20  
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Safety  
Note: The Security submenu is protected with a password. Store the password in a safe  
place!  
Password (S6.5.1)  
The application selection can be protected against unauthorized changes with the Password  
function (S6.5.1).  
By default, the Password function is not in use. If you want to activate the function, enter the  
edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. A blinking zero appears in the display and you can  
set a password with the Browser buttons. The password can be any number between 1 and  
65535.  
Note: You can also set the password by digits. In the edit mode, push Menu Button Right  
again and another zero appears on the display. Set ones first. To set the tens, press  
Menu Button Right, and so on. Confirm the password with the ENTER button. After  
this, you have to wait until the Timeout time (P6.6.3) (see Page 5-24) has expired before  
the password function is activated.  
If you try to change applications or the password itself, you will be prompted for the current  
password. Enter the password with the Browser buttons.  
You can deactivate the password function by entering the value 0.  
56.5.1  
Password  
56.5.1  
Password  
56.5.1  
Password  
Or  
Not in use  
0
00  
Figure 5-16: Password Setting  
Note: Store the password in a safe place! No changes can be made unless a valid password  
is entered.  
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Parameter Lock (P6.5.2)  
This function allows the user to prohibit changes to the parameters.  
If the parameter lock is activated, the text *locked* will appear on the display if you try to edit  
a parameter value.  
Note: This function does not prevent unauthorized editing of parameter values.  
Enter the edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. Use the Browser buttons to change the  
parameter lock status. Confirm the change with the ENTER button or go back to the previous  
level by pressing Menu Button Left.  
56.5.2  
Parameter Lock  
M6  
System Menu  
Security  
P1  
ChangeEnable  
S1  
S9  
P4  
56.5.2  
Parameter Lock  
56.5.2  
Parameter Lock  
ChangeEnable  
ChangeDisabl  
Figure 5-17: Parameter Locking  
Start-Up Wizard (P6.5.3)  
The Start-Up Wizard facilitates the commissioning of the inverter. If active, the Start-Up  
Wizard prompts the operator for the language and application of his/her choice and then  
displays the first menu or page.  
Activating the Start-Up Wizard: In the System Menu, find page P6.5.3. Press Menu Button  
Right once to enter the edit mode. Use the Browser buttons to select Yes and confirm the  
selection with the ENTER button. If you want to deactivate the function, follow the same  
procedure and give the parameter value “NO”.  
P6.5.3  
Startup wizard  
P6.5.3  
Startup wizard  
P6.5.3  
Startup wizard  
Confirm  
Cancel  
No  
No  
Yes  
Figure 5-18: Activation of Start-Up Wizard  
5-22  
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Multimonitoring Items (P6.5.4)  
The alphanumeric keypad features a display where you can monitor up to three actual values  
at the same time — see Monitoring Menu (M1) on Page 5-7 and the manual of the application  
you are using. On page P6.5.4 of the System Menu, you can define whether the operator can  
replace the values monitored with other values. See below.  
56.5.4  
Multimon. items  
56.5.4  
Multimon. items  
56.5.4  
Multimon. items  
ChangeEnable  
ChangeEnable  
ChangeDisable  
Figure 5-19: Disabling the Change of Multimonitoring Items  
Keypad Settings  
In the Keypad Settings submenu under the System menu, you can further customize your  
inverter operator interface.  
Locate the Keypad Setting submenu (S6.6). Under the submenu, there are four pages (P#)  
associated with the keypad operation:  
5.6.6  
Keypad settings  
P6.6.  
Default page  
P1  
P5  
0.  
Figure 5-20: Keypad Settings Submenu  
Default Page (P6.6.1)  
Here you can set the location (page) to which the display automatically moves when the  
Timeout Time (see below) has expired or the power is switched on to the keypad.  
If the default page is 0, the function is not activated, i.e. the latest displayed page remains on  
the keypad display. Pressing Menu Button Right takes you to the edit mode. Change the  
number of the Main menu with the Browser buttons. To edit the number of the submenu/  
page, press Menu Button Right. If the page you want to move to by default is at the third  
level, repeat the procedure. Confirm the new default page with the ENTER button. You can  
return to the previous menu at any time by pressing Menu Button Left.  
Confirm Change  
P6.6.  
Default page  
P6.6.  
Default page  
P6.6.  
Default page  
Repeat to Set  
Default Submenu/Page  
Cancel  
0.  
0.  
1.  
Figure 5-21: Default Page Function  
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Default page in the operating menu (P6.6.2)  
Here you can set the location (page) in the Operating menu (in special applications only) to  
which the display automatically moves to when the set Timeout Time (see below) has expired  
or the power is switched on to the keypad.  
See how to set the Default page in Figure 5-21.  
Timeout Time (P6.6.3)  
The Timeout Time setting defines the time after which the keypad display returns to the  
Default page (P6.6.1).  
Enter the edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. Set the desired timeout time and  
confirm it with the ENTER button. You can return to the previous menu at any time by  
pressing Menu Button Left.  
P6.6.3  
Timeout time  
P6.6.3  
Timeout time  
P6.6.3  
Timeout time  
Confirm Change  
Cancel  
90 s  
90 s.  
60 s.  
Figure 5-22: Timeout Time Setting  
Note: If the Default page value is 0, the Timeout Time setting has no effect.  
Contrast Adjustment (P6.6.4)  
In case the display is unclear, you can adjust its contrast through the same procedure as for  
the timeout time setting (see above).  
Backlight Time (P6.6.5)  
By giving a value for the Backlight time, you can determine how long the backlight stays on  
before going out. You can select any time between 1 and 65535 minutes or “Forever.” For the  
value setting procedure, see Timeout Time above.  
5-24  
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Hardware Settings  
Note: The Hardware settings submenu is protected with a password. Store the password in a  
safe place!  
In the Hardware Settings submenu (S6.7) under the System menu, you can further control  
some functions of the hardware in your inverter. The functions available in this menu are  
Internal brake resistor connection, Fan control, HMI acknowledge timeout and HMI retry.  
Internal Brake Resistor Connection (P6.7.1)  
This function tells the inverter, whether the internal brake resistor is connected or not. If you  
have ordered the inverter with an internal brake resistor, the default value of this parameter is  
Connected. However, if it is necessary to increase braking capacity by installing an external  
brake resistor, or if the internal brake resistor is disconnected for another reason, it is  
advisable to change the value of this function to Not conn. in order to avoid unnecessary  
fault trips.  
Enter the edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. You can change the brake resistor  
information with the Browser buttons. Confirm the change with the ENTER button or return  
to the previous level with Menu Button Left.  
Note: The brake resistor is available as optional equipment for all classes. It can be installed  
internally in classes FR4 to FR6.  
P6.7.  
InternBrakeRes  
M6  
System Menu  
56.7  
HW Settings  
Connected  
S1  
S8  
P1  
P4  
P6.7.  
InternBrakeRes  
P6.7.  
InternBrakeRes  
Connected  
Not conn.  
Figure 5-23: Internal Brake Resistor Connection  
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Fan Control (P6.7.2)  
This function allows you to control the cooling fan of the inverter. You can set the fan to run  
continuously when the power is switched on or depending on the temperature of the unit. If  
the latter function has been selected, the fan is switched on automatically when the heatsink  
temperature reaches 60°C. The fan receives a stop command when the heatsink temperature  
falls to 55°C. After the command, the fan runs for approximately 1 minute before stopping.  
The same happens after switching on the power and after changing the value from  
Continuous to Temperature.  
Note: The fan runs always when the drive is in RUN state.  
To change the value: Enter the edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. The value starts  
blinking. Use the Browser buttons to change the fan mode and confirm the change with the  
ENTER button. If you do not want to change the value, return to the previous level with Menu  
Button Left. See Figure 5-24.  
P6.7.2  
Fan control  
P6.7.2  
Fan control  
P6.7.2  
Fan control  
Continuous  
Continuous  
Temperature  
Figure 5-24: Fan Control Function  
HMI Acknowledge Timeout (P6.7.3)  
This function allows the user to change the timeout of the HMI acknowledgement time. The  
inverter waits for the HMI acknowledgment in accordance with the value of this parameter.  
Note: If the inverter has been connected to the PC with a normal cable, the default values of  
parameters 6.7.3 and 6.7.4 (200 and 5) must not be changed.  
If the inverter has been connected to the PC via a modem and there is a delay in transferring  
messages, the value of parameter 6.7.3 must be set according to the delay as follows:  
Example:  
Transfer delay between the inverter and the PC = 600 ms  
The value of par. 6.7.3 is set to 1200 ms (2 x 600, sending delay + receiving delay)  
The corresponding setting shall be entered in the [Misc] part of the file NCDrive.ini:  
Retries = 5  
AckTimeOut = 1200  
TimeOut = 6000  
It must also be considered that intervals shorter than the AckTimeOut time cannot be  
used in NC-Drive monitoring.  
Enter the edit mode by pressing Menu Button Right. The current value starts to blink. Use the  
Browser buttons to change the acknowledgement time. Confirm the change with the ENTER  
button or return to the previous level with Menu Button Left.  
5-26  
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P6.7.3  
HMI ACK timeout  
P6.7.3  
HMI ACK timeout  
200ms  
200ms  
Figure 5-25: HMI Acknowledge Timeout  
Number of retries to receive HMI acknowledgement (P6.7.4)  
With this parameter you can set the number of times the drive will try to receive  
acknowledgement if it does not receive acknowledgement within the acknowledgement time  
(P6.7.3) or if the received acknowledgement is faulty.  
You can change value through the same procedure as for P6.7.3 (see above).  
Note: Changes to P6.7.3 and P6.7.4 become effective after the next start-up.  
System info  
In the System info submenu (S6.8) you can find inverter-related hardware and software  
information.  
You can enter the System info submenu by pressing Menu Button Right. You can now  
browse the submenu pages with the Browser buttons.  
Total Counters  
The Total counters menu (S6.8.1) contains information on the inverter operation times i.e. the  
total number of MWh, operation days and operation hours. Unlike the counters in the Trip  
counters menu, these counters cannot be reset.  
Note: The Power On time counter (days and hours) runs always when the power is on.  
Table 5-11: Counter Pages  
Page  
Counter  
C6.8.10.1  
C6.8.10.2  
C6.8.1.3.  
MWh counter  
Operation day counter  
Operation hour counter  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Trip Counters  
Trip counters (menu S6.8.2) are counters the values of which can be reset i.e. restored to  
zero. You can use the following resettable counters:  
Note: The trip counters run only when the motor is running.  
Table 5-12: Resettable Counters  
Page  
Counter  
T6.8.2.1  
T6.8.2.3  
T6.8.2.4  
MWh counter  
Operation day counter  
Operation hour counter  
The counters can be reset on pages 6.8.2.2 (Clear MWh counter) and 6.8.2.5 (Clear Operation  
time counter).  
Example: When you want to reset the operation counters, see Figure 5-26.  
56.8.2  
Trip counters  
P6.8.2.5  
Clr Optime cntr  
P6.8.2.5  
Clr Optime cntr  
Not reset  
Not reset  
T1  
T5  
P6.8.2.5  
Clr Optime cntr  
P6.8.2.5  
Clr Optime cntr  
P6.8.2.5  
Clr Optime cntr  
Reset  
Reset  
Not reset  
Figure 5-26: Counter Reset  
Software (S6.8.3)  
The Software information page includes information on the following inverter software  
related topics:  
Table 5-13: Software Information Pages  
Page  
Counter  
6.8.3.1  
6.8.3.2  
6.8.3.3  
6.8.3.4  
Software packages  
System software version  
Firmware interface  
System load  
5-28  
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September 2006  
Applications (S6.8.4)  
At location S6.8.4, you can find the Applications submenu containing information on the  
application currently in use and all other applications loaded into the inverter. The following  
information is available:  
Table 5-14: Applications Information Pages  
Page  
Counter  
6.8.4.#  
Name of application  
Application ID  
Version  
6.8.4.#.1  
6.8.4.#.2  
6.8.4.#.3  
Firmware interface  
In the Applications information page, press Menu Button Right to enter the Application pages  
of which there are as many as there are applications loaded into the inverter. Locate the  
desired application with the Browser buttons and then enter the Information pages with  
Menu Button Right. Use the Browser buttons to see the different pages.  
Standard  
D1 D3  
Version  
2.01  
56.8.4  
Applications  
R6.8.4.  
Basic  
R6.8.4. .  
Application id  
FIFF01  
A1 A7  
D1 D3  
Figure 5-27: Applications Info Submenu  
Hardware (S6.8.5)  
The Hardware information page provides information on the following hardware-related  
topics:  
Table 5-15: Hardware Information Pages  
Page  
Counter  
6.8.5.1  
6.8.5.2  
6.8.5.3  
6.8.5.4  
Nominal power of the unit  
Nominal voltage of the unit  
Brake chopper  
Brake resistor  
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September 2006  
Expander Boards (S6.8.6)  
The Expander boards submenu contains information about the basic and option boards. (See  
Chapter Control unit)  
You can check the status of each board slot by entering the Expander Boards page with Menu  
Button Right. Use the Browser buttons to view the status of each board slot. The description  
line of the keypad will display the type of the expansion board and the text “Run” is shown  
below it. If no board is connected to the slot the text “no board” will be shown. If a board is  
connected to a slot but the connection is lost for some reason, the text “no conn.” is  
displayed. For more information, see Chapter 4.  
For more information on expander board related parameters, see Page 5-30.  
B:OPTA2  
E1  
Software version  
10001.0  
E2  
E2  
56.8.6  
Expander boards  
E6.8.6.  
A:OPTA1  
E6.8.6. .  
State  
Run  
E1  
E5  
E1  
Figure 5-28: Expander Board Information Menus  
Expander Board Menu (M7)  
In the Expander board menu the user can 1) see the expander boards connected to the  
control board and 2) see and edit the parameters associated with the expander boards.  
Go to the next menu level (G#) with Menu Button Right. At this level, you can browse through  
slots A to E with the Browser buttons to see which expander boards are connected to the  
control board. On the lowermost line of the display, you will also see the number of  
parameters associated with the board. You can view and edit the parameter values as  
described on Page 5-8. See Table 5-16 and Figure 5-29.  
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September 2006  
Expander Board Parameters  
Table 5-16: Expander Board Parameters (Board OPTA9)  
Code  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Default  
Cust  
Selections  
P7.1.1.1  
AI1 mode  
1
5
3
1 = 0 to 20 mA  
2 = 4 to 20 mA  
3 = 0 to 10V  
4 = 2 to 10V  
5 = –10 to +10 V  
P7.1.1.2  
P7.1.1.3  
AI2 mode  
1
1
5
4
1
1
See P7.1.1.1  
AO1 mode  
1 = 0 to 20 mA  
2 = 4 to 20 mA  
3 = 0 to 10V  
4 = 2 to 10V  
D:OPTC2  
Monitor  
G1 G2  
V1 V2  
M7  
G7.3  
C:OPTC1  
G7.3.  
Parameters  
Expander boards  
Run  
G1 G5  
G1 G2  
P1  
P4  
G7.3. .  
Slave address  
G7.3. .  
Change Value  
Confirm Change  
126  
126  
Baud rate  
Auto  
Figure 5-29: Expander Board Information Menu  
Further Keypad Functions  
The control keypad contains additional application-related functions. See the application  
manual for more information.  
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September 2006  
Chapter 6 — Start-Up  
Safety Precautions  
Before start-up, note the following directions and warnings:  
WARNING  
Internal components and circuit boards of the inverter  
(except for the galvanically isolated I/O terminals) are live  
when the inverter is connected to mains potential. Coming  
into contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and  
may cause death or severe injury.  
1
The motor terminals U, V, W and the DC-link/brake resistor  
terminals+/- are live when the inverter is connected to DC  
supply, even if the motor is not running.  
2
3
The control I/O-terminals are isolated from the mains  
potential. However, the relay outputs and other I/O-  
terminals may have a dangerous control voltage present  
even when the inverter is disconnected from DC supply.  
Do not make any connections when the inverter is  
connected to the DC supply.  
4
5
After having disconnected the inverter, wait until the fan  
stops and the indicators on the keypad go out (if no keypad  
is attached see the indicator through the keypad base). Wait  
5 more minutes before doing any work on inverter  
connections. Do not open the cover before the time has  
expired.  
Before connecting the inverter to DC supply, make sure that  
the inverter’s front cover is closed.  
6
7
8
When running, the side of inverter FR8 is burning hot. Do  
not touch it with bare hands!  
When running, the back of inverter FR6 is burning hot.  
Therefore it MUST NOT be mounted onto a surface which is  
not fireproof.  
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Sequence of Operation  
1. Read the safety instructions in the front of this manual carefully and follow them.  
2. After installation, make sure:  
Both the inverter and the motor are grounded  
DC supply and motor cables comply with the requirements given in Chapter 3  
Control cables are located as far as possible from the power cables (see  
Chapter 2), and the shields of the shielded cables are connected to protective  
ground. The wires must not touch the electrical components of the inverter.  
Common inputs of digital input groups are connected to +24V or the ground of the  
I/O terminal or the external supply.  
3. Check the quality and quantity of cooling air. (See Chapter 2, Mounting Space  
Dimensions.)  
4. Check the inside of the inverter for condensation.  
5. Check that all Start/Stop switches connected to the I/O terminals are in the Stop  
position.  
6. Connect the inverter to DC supply.  
7. Set the parameters of group 1 according to the requirements of your application (see  
application manual). Set the following parameters at the least:  
Motor nominal voltage  
Motor nominal frequency  
Motor nominal speed  
Motor nominal current  
You will find the values needed for the parameters on the motor rating plate.  
8. Perform either Test A or B without the motor running:  
Test A — Controls from the I/O terminals:  
Turn the Start/Stop switch to ON position.  
Change the frequency reference (potentiometer).  
Check in the Monitoring Menu M1 that the value of Output Frequency changes  
according to the change of frequency reference.  
Turn the Start/Stop switch to OFF position.  
Test B— Control from the Control keypad:  
Change the control from the I/O terminals to the keypad as advised on Page 5-10.  
Press the START button on the keypad.  
Move over to the Keypad Control Menu M3 and Keypad Reference submenu (see  
Keypad Reference on Page 5-10) and change the frequency reference with the  
Browser buttons.  
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Check in Monitoring Menu M1 that the value of Output Frequency changes  
according to the change of frequency reference.  
Press the STOP button on the keypad.  
9. Perform the start-up tests without the motor being connected to the process. If this is  
not possible, make sure that each test can be done safely prior to performing it. Inform  
your co-workers of the tests.  
Switch off the DC supply voltage and wait until the drive has stopped as advised on  
Page 6-1, Safety Precautions.  
Connect the motor cable to the motor and to the motor cable terminals of the  
inverter.  
Make sure that all Start/Stop switches are in Stop positions.  
Switch the supply voltage ON.  
Repeat Test A or B in step 8.  
10. Connect the motor to the process (if the start-up test was performed without the motor  
being connected). Inform our co-workers of the tests.  
Before running the tests, make sure that this can be done safely.  
Repeat Test A or B in step 8.  
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SPI9000 Inverter Unit FI9 – FI14 User Manual  
September 2006  
Appendix A — Fault Codes  
When a fault is detected by the inverter control electronics, the drive is stopped and the  
symbol F together with the ordinal number of the fault, the fault code and a short fault  
description appear on the display. The fault can be reset with the RESET button on the  
control keypad or via the I/O terminal. The faults are stored in the Fault History Menu M5,  
which can be browsed. Table A-1 contains all the fault codes.  
Table A-1: Fault Codes  
Fault  
Code Fault  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
1
Overcurrent  
Inverter detected too high a current Check loading.  
(>4 x I ) in the motor cable:  
n
Check motor.  
Check cables.  
Sudden heavy load increase  
Short circuit in the motor  
Unsuitable motor  
2
3
Overvoltage  
Ground Fault  
The DC link voltage exceeded the  
defined limits:  
Deceleration time too short  
Set the deceleration time longer.  
Add a brake chopper or brake  
resistor.  
High overvoltage spikes in supply  
Current measurement has detected Check motor cable and motor.  
that the sum of motor phase currents  
is not zero.  
Insulation failure in cables or  
motor  
5
Charging Switch  
Charging switch is open, when the  
START command is given:  
Faulty operation  
Reset the fault and restart.  
Should the fault re-occur, contact  
your Cutler-Hammer distributor.  
Component failure  
6
7
Emergency Stop  
Saturation Trip  
Stop signal was given from the  
option board.  
Various causes:  
Component failure  
Cannot be reset from the keypad.  
Switch off the power.  
Brake resistor is short circuited or DO NOT RE-CONNECT POWER.  
overloaded  
Contact Eaton.  
If this fault appears simultaneously  
with Fault 1, check motor cables and  
motor.  
8
System Fault  
Component failure  
Faulty operation  
Note: See exceptional fault data  
record on Page 5-12.  
Reset the fault and restart.  
Should the fault re-occur, contact  
your Cutler-Hammer distributor.  
Programmable.  
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Table A-1: Fault Codes (Continued)  
Fault  
Code Fault  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
9
Undervoltage  
DC link voltage is below the defined In case of temporary supply voltage  
voltage limits:  
break, reset the fault and restart the  
inverter. Check the supply voltage. If  
it is adequate, an internal failure has  
occurred.  
Supply voltage too low (most  
probable cause)  
Inverter internal fault  
Contact your Cutler-Hammer  
distributor.  
10  
11  
Input Line  
Input line phase is missing.  
Check supply voltage and cable.  
Supervision  
Output phase  
supervision  
Current measurement has detected Check motor cable and motor.  
there is no current in one motor  
phase.  
12  
Brake Chopper  
Supervision  
No brake resistor installed  
Brake resistor is broken  
Brake chopper failure  
Check brake resistor.  
If the resistor is OK, the chopper is  
faulty.  
Contact your Cutler-Hammer  
distributor.  
13  
14  
Inverter  
Heatsink temperature is under -10°C  
Heatsink temperature is over 90°C.  
Undertemperature  
Inverter  
Overtemperature  
Check the correct amount and flow of  
cooling air.  
Overtemperature warning is issued Check the heatsink for dust.  
when the heatsink temperature  
exceeds 85°C.  
Check the ambient temperature.  
Make sure that the switching  
frequency is not too high in relation  
to ambient temperature and motor  
load.  
15  
16  
Motor Stalled  
Motor stall protection has tripped.  
Check motor.  
Motor  
Motor overheating was detected Decrease the motor load.  
Overtemperature  
by inverter motor temperature  
model  
If no motor overload exists, check the  
temperature model parameters.  
Motor is overloaded  
17  
22  
Motor underload  
Motor underload protection tripped.  
EEPROM  
checksum fault  
Parameter save fault  
Faulty operation  
Component failure  
24  
25  
Counter fault  
Values displayed on counters are  
incorrect.  
Microprocessor  
watchdog fault  
Faulty operation  
Component failure  
Reset the fault and restart.  
Should the fault re-occur, contact  
your Cutler-Hammer distributor.  
26  
29  
Startup prevented Start-up of the drive was prevented. Cancel prevention of start-up.  
Thermistor fault  
The thermistor input of option board Check motor cooling and loading.  
detected an increase in the motor  
temperature.  
Check thermistor connection.  
(If thermistor input of the option  
board is not in use, it has to be short  
circuited.)  
Programmable.  
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Table A-1: Fault Codes (Continued)  
Fault  
Code Fault  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
31  
IGBT Temperature IGBT inverter bridge  
Check loading.  
(hardware)  
overtemperature protection detected Check motor size.  
a short term overload current that is  
too high.  
32  
34  
Fan Cooling  
Cooling fan of the inverter does not Contact your Cutler-Hammer  
start, when ON command is given.  
distributor.  
CAN Bus  
Communication  
Sent message not acknowledged.  
Ensure that there is another device  
on the bus with the same  
configuration.  
36  
37  
Control Unit  
Control unit cannot control power  
unit and vice versa.  
Change control unit.  
Device Change  
(same type)  
Option board or control unit  
Reset  
changed  
Note: No fault time data record.  
Option board of different type or  
drive with different power rating  
38  
39  
Device Added  
(same type)  
Option board or drive added  
Reset  
Note: No fault time data record.  
Drive with same power rating or  
same type of board added  
Device Removed  
Device Unknown  
Option board removed  
Drive removed  
Reset  
Note: No fault time data record.  
40  
41  
Unknown option board or drive.  
Contact your Cutler-Hammer  
distributor.  
IGBT Temperature IGBT Inverter Bridge  
overtemperature protection has  
Check loading.  
Check motor size.  
detected a short term overload  
current that is too high.  
42  
43  
Brake Resistor  
Overtemperature protection detected braking that is  
too heavy.  
Brake resistor overtemperature  
Set the deceleration time longer.  
Use external brake resistor.  
Encoder Fault  
Note: See the exceptional fault data Check encoder channel connections.  
record on Page 5-12. Additional  
codes:  
Check the encoder board.  
1 = Encoder 1 channel A is missing  
2 = Encoder 1 channel B is missing  
3 = Both encoder 1 channels are  
missing  
4 = Encoder reversed  
44  
45  
Device Change  
(different type)  
Option board or control unit  
Reset.  
changed  
Note: No fault time data record is  
Option board of different type or made.  
drive with different power rating  
Note: Application parameter values  
restored to default.  
Device Added  
(different type)  
Option board or device added  
Option board of different type or Note: No fault time data record is  
Reset.  
drive with different power rating made.  
added  
Note: Application parameter values  
restored to default.  
Programmable.  
“A” faults only.  
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Table A-1: Fault Codes (Continued)  
Fault  
Code Fault  
Possible Cause  
Solution  
50  
Analog Input  
Current for analog input is < 4 mA:  
Control cable is broken or loose  
Signal source failed  
Check the current loop, signal source  
and wiring.  
(signal range,  
4 to 20 mA)  
51  
52  
External Fault  
Digital input failed.  
Check source of trigger.  
Keypad  
communication  
Fault  
There is no connection between the Check the keypad connection and  
control keypad and the inverter.  
keypad cable.  
53  
54  
Fieldbus Fault  
Slot Fault  
The data connection between the  
fieldbus master and the fieldbus  
board is broken.  
Check installation.  
If installation is correct, contact your  
Cutler-Hammer distributor.  
Defective option board or slot.  
Check that the board is properly  
installed and seated in slot. If the  
installation is correct, contact your  
Cutler-Hammer distributor.  
56  
PT100 Board  
Temperature limit values set for the Determine the cause of the high  
temperature.  
Temperature Fault PT100 board have been exceeded.  
Programmable.  
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September 2006  
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Company Information  
Eaton’s electrical business is a global leader in electrical control, power distribution, and  
industrial automation products and services. Through advanced product development,  
world-class manufacturing methods, and global engineering services and support,  
Eaton’s electrical business provides customer-driven solutions under brand names such  
as Cutler-Hammer®, Powerware®, Durant®, Heinemann®, Holec® and MEM®, which  
globally serve the changing needs of the industrial, utility, light commercial, residential,  
and OEM markets. For more information, visit www.EatonElectrical.com.  
Eaton Corporation is a diversified industrial manufacturer with 2005 sales of $11.1 billion.  
Eaton is a global leader in electrical systems and components for power quality, distribution  
and control; fluid power systems and services for industrial, mobile and aircraft equipment;  
intelligent truck drivetrain systems for safety and fuel economy; and automotive engine air  
management systems, powertrain solutions and specialty controls for performance, fuel  
economy and safety. Eaton has 60,000 employees and sells products to customers in more  
than 125 countries. For more information, visit www.eaton.com.  
Eaton Electrical Inc.  
1000 Cherrington Parkway  
Moon Township, PA 15108-4312  
USA  
tel: 1-800-525-2000  
© 2006 Eaton Corporation  
All Rights Reserved  
Printed in USA  
Publication No. MN04004002E/CPG  
September 2006  
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