Dell™ PowerEdge™
R610 Systems
Hardware Owner’s Manual
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.
Contents
1
About Your System
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11
Accessing System Features During Startup.
Front-Panel Features and Indicators
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LCD Panel Features
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14
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Home Screen .
View Menu .
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Back-Panel Features and Indicators
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Power Indicator Codes
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NIC Indicator Codes .
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LCD Status Messages .
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23
Removing LCD Status Messages.
System Messages .
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37
54
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Warning Messages
Diagnostics Messages
Alert Messages .
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Other Information You May Need .
Contents
3
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2
UEFI Boot Manager
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Choosing the System Boot Mode
Using the System Setup Program
Navigation Keys.
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System Setup Options
Memory Settings Screen .
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Processor Settings Screen .
SATA Settings Screen.
Boot Settings Screen .
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System Security Screen
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71
72
Using the UEFI Boot Manager Navigation Keys
UEFI Boot Settings Screen .
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System Utilities Screen .
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System and Setup Password Features.
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72
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Using the System Password
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Using the Setup Password .
iDRAC Configuration Utility
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76
4
Contents
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3
Installing System Components
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Recommended Tools.
Inside the System
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Information Tag
Opening and Closing the System
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Opening the System
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Hard-Drive Carrier
Hard-Drive Carrier
Power Supplies
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87
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89
89
Removing a Power Supply .
Installing a Power Supply
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Removing the Power Supply Blank.
Installing the Power Supply Blank .
Expansion Cards .
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89
Expansion Card Installation Guidelines
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Contents
5
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Expansion-Card Risers.
Replacing an Expansion-Card Riser
Internal SD Module
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95
Installing the Internal SD Module.
Internal SD Flash Card .
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97
Installing an Internal SD Flash Card
Internal USB Memory Key .
Removing the Internal USB Cable
VFlash Media.
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101
Installing a VFlash Media Card .
NIC Hardware Key .
Cooling Fans .
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104
105
106
106
107
108
Removing a Cooling Fan
Replacing a Cooling Fan
Removing the Fan Assembly .
Replacing the Fan Assembly .
Removing the Plastic Fan Guide
6
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Removing an Optical Drive .
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109
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Installing the Integrated Storage
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Installing a RAID Battery .
System Memory
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122
Removing Memory Modules .
Processors .
Installing a Processor
System Battery .
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127
Replacing the System Battery
Control Panel Assembly .
127
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129
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132
Installing the Control Panel Display Module .
Removing the Control Panel Board.
Installing the Control Panel Board .
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Contents
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SAS Backplane.
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132
135
Installing a SAS Backplane .
System Board.
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Removing the System Board
4
Troubleshooting Your System
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141
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150
Safety First—For You and Your System
Troubleshooting System Startup Failure.
Troubleshooting External Connections .
Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem.
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Troubleshooting a USB Device
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Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device.
Troubleshooting a NIC .
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Troubleshooting a Wet System.
Troubleshooting a Damaged System.
Troubleshooting the System Battery .
Troubleshooting Power Supplies
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Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems .
Troubleshooting a Fan .
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Troubleshooting System Memory
Troubleshooting an Internal SD Card
8
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Troubleshooting an Internal USB Key .
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151
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Troubleshooting an Optical Drive .
Troubleshooting Hard Drives
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5
Running the System Diagnostics
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159
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Using Dell™ PowerEdge™ Diagnostics
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Running the System Diagnostics
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System Diagnostics Testing Options
Using the Custom Test Options
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161
Selecting Devices for Testing
6
Jumpers and Connectors
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163
163
System Board Jumpers
Disabling a Forgotten Password
System Board Connectors .
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163
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164
Contents
9
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7
Getting Help
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167
Contacting Dell.
167
Glossary
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169
179
Index
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10
Contents
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About Your System
Accessing System Features During Startup
The following keystrokes provide access to system features during startup.
Keystroke Description
<F2>
Enters the System Setup program. See "Using the System Setup
Program and UEFI Boot Manager."
<F10>
Enters System Services, which opens the Unified Server Configurator
from which you can access utilities such as system diagnostics. See the
Unified Server Configurator user documentation for more information.
<F11>
Boot Mode set to BIOS: Enters the BIOS Boot Manager, which allows
you to select a boot device.
Boot Mode set to UEFI: Enters the UEFI Boot Manager, which enables
you to manage your system’s boot options.
<F12>
Enters PXE boot (if enabled in System Setup program).
<Ctrl<E> Enters the iDRAC6 Configuration Utility, which allows access to the
system event log (SEL) and configuration of remote access to the
system.
<Ctrl<C> Enters the SAS Configuration Utility. See your SAS adapter
documentation for more information.
<Ctrl<R> Enters the PERC configuration utility. For more information, see the
documentation for your PERC card.
<Ctrl<S> Enters the utility to configure NIC settings for PXE boot. For more
information, see the documentation for your embedded NIC.
About Your System
11
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Front-Panel Features and Indicators
Figure 1-1. Front Panel Indicators and Features
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
10
9
8
Item
Indicator, Button, or
Connector
Icon
Description
1
Power-on indicator,
power button
The power-on indicator lights when the
system power is on.
The power button controls the DC
power supply output to the system.
When the system bezel is installed, the
power button is not accessible.
NOTE: When powering on the system, the
video monitor can take up to 25 seconds
to display an image, depending on the
amount of memory installed in the system.
NOTE: On ACPI-compliant operating
systems, turning off the system using the
power button causes the system to
perform a graceful shutdown before
power to the system is turned off.
NOTE: To force an ungraceful shutdown,
press and hold the power button for five
seconds.
12
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Item
Indicator, Button, or
Connector
Icon
Description
2
NMI button
Used to troubleshoot software and
device driver errors when using certain
operating systems. This button can be
pressed using the end of a paper clip.
Use this button only if directed to do so
by qualified support personnel or by the
operating system's documentation.
3
4
USB connectors (2)
Video connector
Connects USB devices to the system.
The ports are USB 2.0-complaint.
Connects a monitor to the system.
5
6
LCD menu buttons
LCD panel
Allows you to navigate the control panel
LCD menu.
Provides system ID, status information,
and system error messages.
The LCD lights blue during normal
system operation. The LCD lights
amber when the system needs attention,
and the LCD panel displays an error
code followed by descriptive text.
NOTE: If the system is connected to AC
power and an error has been detected,
the LCD lights amber regardless of
whether the system has been powered on.
7
System identification
button
The identification buttons on the front
and back panels can be used to locate a
particular system within a rack. When
one of these buttons is pushed, the LCD
panel on the front and the system status
indicator on the chassis back panel flash
blue until one of the buttons is pushed
again.
About Your System
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Item
Indicator, Button, or
Connector
Icon
Description
8
9
Hard drives (6)
Up to six 2.5-inch hard drives
Optical drive
(optional)
One optional slim-line SATA DVD drive
or DVD+RW drive.
NOTE: DVD devices are data only.
10
System identification
panel
A slide-out panel for system information
embedded NIC MAC address, and
iDRAC6 Enterprise card MAC address.
Space is provided for an additional label.
LCD Panel Features
The system's LCD panel provides system information and status messages to
signify when the system is operating correctly or when the system needs
attention. See "LCD Status Messages" for information on specific status
codes.
The LCD backlight lights blue during normal operating conditions and lights
amber to indicate an error condition. When the system is in standby mode,
the LCD backlight will switch off after five minutes of inactivity, and can be
turned on by pressing the Select button on the LCD panel. The LCD
backlight will remain off if the "No Message" option is selected through the
iDRAC6, the LCD panel, or other tools.
14
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Figure 1-2. LCD Panel Features
1
2
3
4
Item
1
Buttons
Left
Description
Moves the cursor back in one-step increments.
2
Select
Selects the menu item highlighted by the
cursor.
3
Right
Moves the cursor forward in one-step
increments.
During message scrolling:
• Press once to increase scrolling speed.
• Press again to stop.
• Press again to return to default scrolling.
• Press again to repeat the cycle.
Turns the system ID mode on and off.
4
System ID
Press quickly to toggle the system ID on and
off. If the system hangs during POST, press and
hold the system ID button for more than five
seconds to enter BIOS Progress mode.
Home Screen
The Home screen displays user-configurable information about the system.
This screen is displayed during normal system operation when there are no
status messages or errors present. When the system is in standby mode, the
LCD backlight will turn off after five minutes of inactivity if there are no error
messages. Press one of the three navigation buttons (Select, Left, or Right) to
view the Home screen.
To navigate to the Home screen from another menu, continue to select the
up arrow until the Home icon
icon.
is displayed, and then select the Home
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Setup Menu
Option
Description
DRAC
Select DHCP or Static IP to configure the network
mode. If Static IP is selected, the available fields are IP,
Subnet (Sub), and Gateway (Gtw). Select Setup DNS
to enable DNS and to view domain addresses. Two
separate DNS entries are available.
Set error
that matches the IPMI description in the SEL log. This
can be useful when trying to match an LCD message
with an SEL entry.
Select Simple to display LCD error messages in a more
user-friendly description. See "LCD Status Messages"
for a list of messages in this format.
Set home
Select the default information to be displayed on the
LCD Home screen. See "View Menu" to see the options
and option items that can be selected to display by
default on the Home screen.
View Menu
Option
Description
DRAC IP
Displays the IPv4 or IPv6 addresses for the iDRAC6.
Addresses include DNS (Primary and Secondary),
Gateway, IP, and Subnet (IPv6 does not have Subnet).
MAC
Name
NETn.
Displays the name of the Host, Model, or User String
for the system.
Number
Power
Displays the Asset tag or the Service tag for the system.
Displays the power output of the system in BTU/hr or
Watts. The display format can be configured in the "Set
home" submenu of the Setup menu (see "Setup
Menu").
16
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Option
Description
Temperature
Displays the temperature of the system in Celsius or
Fahrenheit. The display format can be configured in the
"Set home" submenu of the Setup menu (see "Setup
Menu").
Hard-Drive Indicator Patterns for RAID
Figure 1-3. Hard Drive Indicators
1
2
1
drive-activity indicator (green)
2
drive-status indicator (green and
amber)
About Your System
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Drive-Status Indicator Pattern
(RAID Only)
Description
Blinks green two times per
second
Identify drive/preparing for removal
Off
Drive ready for insertion or removal
NOTE: The drive status indicator remains off until all
hard drives are initialized after system power is
applied. Drives are not ready for insertion or removal
during this time.
Blinks green, amber, and off
Drive predicted failure
Drive failed
Blinks amber four times per
second
Blinks green slowly
Steady green
Drive rebuilding
Drive online
18
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Back-Panel Features and Indicators
Figure 1-4 shows the controls, indicators, and connectors located on the
system's back panel.
Figure 1-4. Back-Panel Features and Indicators
12
4
7
1
3
5
6
8
9 10
11
13
2
Item
1
Indicator, Button, or
Connector
Icon
Description
iDRAC6 Enterprise
port (optional)
Dedicated management port for the
optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card.
2
VFlash media slot
(optional)
Connects an external SD memory card
for the optional iDRAC6 Enterprise
card.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
serial connector
PCIe slot 1
Connects a serial device to the system.
PCI Express (generation 2) x8-wide
expansion slot (full-height, half-length)
video connector
USB connectors (2)
PCIe slot 2
Connects a VGA display to the system.
Connects USB devices to the system.
The ports are USB 2.0-complaint.
PCIe Gen2 x8-wide expansion slot
(full-height, half-length)
Ethernet connectors
(4)
Embedded 10/100/1000 NIC
connectors.
system status indicator
connector
Connector for attaching a system
indicator extension cable that is used
on a cable management arm
10
system status indicator
Provides a power on indicator for the
back of the system
About Your System
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Item
Indicator, Button, or
Connector
Icon
Description
11
system identification
button
Turns the system ID modes on and off.
The identification buttons on the front
and back panels can be used to locate a
particular system within a rack. When
one of these buttons is pushed, the
LCD panel on the front and the system
status indicator on the chassis back
panel light blue until one of the
buttons is pushed again.
12
13
power supply 1 (PS1)
power supply 2 (PS2)
717-W or 502-W power supply
717-W or 502-W power supply
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Power Indicator Codes
An LED indicator on the power button indicates when power is supplied to
the system and the system is operational.
The power supplies have an indicator that shows whether power is present or
whether a power fault has occurred.
•
•
Not lit — AC power is not connected.
Green — In standby mode, indicates that a valid AC source is connected
to the power supply, and that the power supply is operational. When the
system is on, it also indicates that the power supply is providing DC power
to the system.
•
•
Amber — Indicates a problem with the power supply.
Alternating green and amber — When hot-adding a power supply,
indicates that the power supply is mismatched with the other power
supply (a High Output power supply and an Energy Smart power supply
are installed in the same system). Replace the power supply that has the
flashing indicator with a power supply that matches the capacity of the
other installed power supply.
CAUTION: If troubleshooting a PSU mismatch error, replace only the power
supply with the flashing indicator. Swapping the opposite power supply to create
a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown.
To change from a High Output configuration to an Energy Smart configuration or
vice versa, you must power down the system.
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Indicator
Description
Link and activity indicators are off The NIC is not connected to the network.
Link indicator is green
Link indicator is amber
The NIC is connected to a valid network link at
1000 Mbps.
The NIC is connected to a valid network link at
10/100 Mbps.
Activity indicator is green blinking Network data is being sent or received.
The following LCD messages refer to events recorded in the System Event
Log (SEL). (The messages are shown here in "simple" text format.) For
information on the SEL and configuring system management settings, see
the systems management software documentation.
NOTE: If your system fails to boot, press the System ID button for at least five
seconds until an error code appears on the LCD. Record the code, then see "Getting
Help."
Viewing Status Messages
If a system error code occurs, the LCD screen will turn amber. Press the Select
button to view the list of errors or status messages. Use the Left and Right
buttons highlight an error number, and press Select to view the error.
Removing LCD Status Messages
For faults associated with sensors, such as temperature, voltage, fans, and so
on, the LCD message is automatically removed when that sensor returns to a
normal state. For other faults, you must take action to remove the message
from the LCD display:
•
Clear the SEL — You can perform this task remotely, but you will lose the
event history for the system.
•
Power cycle — Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical
outlet; wait approximately ten seconds, reconnect the power cable, and
restart the system.
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To resolve the problem and remove the LCD message, refer to the corrective
actions in the following table.
NOTE: The following LCD status messages are displayed in the Simple format. See
“Setup Menu“to select the format in which the messages are displayed.
Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E1000 Failsafe
voltage
Check the system event log Remove AC power to the
for critical failure events.
system for 10 seconds or
clear the SEL.
error.
Contact
support.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1114 Ambient Temp Ambient temperature has a See "Troubleshooting
exceeds
allowed
range.
reached a point outside of System Cooling
the allowed range.
Problems."
E1116 Memory
disabled,
Memory has exceeded
Remove AC power to the
temp above
has been disabled to
restart the system.
range. Power prevent damage to the
See "Troubleshooting
System Cooling
Problems."
cycle AC.
components.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1210 Motherboard
battery
CMOS battery is missing or See "Troubleshooting the
the voltage is outside of the System Battery."
allowable range.
failure.
Check
battery.
E1211 RAID
Controller
battery
RAID battery is either
Reseat the RAID battery
missing, bad, or unable to connector. See "Installing
recharge due to thermal
issues.
a RAID Battery" and
"Troubleshooting System
Cooling Problems."
failure.
Check
battery.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
E1216 3.3V
Regulator
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
3.3V voltage regulator has Remove and reseat the
failed.
PCIe expansion cards. If
the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
failure.
Reseat PCIe
cards.
Expansion Cards."
E1229 CPU # VCORE
Regulator
Specified processor
Reseat the processor(s).
VCORE voltage regulator See "Troubleshooting the
failure.
has failed.
Processors."
Reseat CPU.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E122A CPU # VTT
Regulator
Specified processor VTT
Reseat the processor(s).
voltage regulator has failed. See "Troubleshooting the
Processors."
failure.
Reseat CPU.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E122C CPU Power
cycle AC.
A power fault was detected Remove AC power to the
Fault. Power when powering up the
processor(s).
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E122D Memory
Regulator #
Failed.
One of the memory
regulators has failed.
Reseat the memory
modules. See
"Troubleshooting System
Memory."
Reseat DIMMs.
E122E On-board
regulator
One of the on-board
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
voltage regulators failed.
failed. Call
support.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1310 Fan ## RPM
exceeding
RPM of specified fan is
outside of the intended
See "Troubleshooting
System Cooling
Problems."
range. Check operating range.
fan.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E1311 Fan module ## RPM of specified fan in
See "Troubleshooting
RPM exceeding specified module is outside System Cooling
range. Check of intended operating Problems."
fan. range.
E1313 Fan
The system is no longer fan Check LCD for additional
redundancy
lost. Check
fans.
redundant. Another fan
failure would put the
system at risk of over-
heating.
scrolling messages. See
"Troubleshooting a Fan."
E1410 System Fatal A fatal system error has
Check LCD for additional
scrolling messages.
Error
been detected.
detected.
Remove AC power to the
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1414 CPU # temp
exceeding
Specified processor is out of Ensure that the processor
acceptable temperature
heat sinks are properly
installed. See
range. Check range.
CPU heatsink.
"Troubleshooting the
Processors" and
"Troubleshooting System
Cooling Problems."
E1418 CPU # not
detected.
Specified processor is
missing or bad, and the
Ensure that the specified
microprocessor is properly
Check CPU is system is in an unsupported installed. See
seated
configuration.
"Troubleshooting the
properly.
Processors."
E141C Unsupported
CPU
Processors are in an
Ensure that your
unsupported configuration. microprocessors match
and conform to the type
described in the
configuration
Check CPU or
BIOS
microprocessor technical
specifications outlined in
your system’s Getting
revision.
Started Guide.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
E141F CPU #
protocol
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
The system BIOS has
reported a processor
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
error. Power protocol error.
cycle AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1420 CPU Bus
The system BIOS has
Remove AC power to the
parity error. reported a microprocessor system for 10 seconds or
Power cycle
AC.
bus parity error.
clear the SEL.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1422 CPU # machine The system BIOS has
Remove AC power to the
check error. reported a machine check system for 10 seconds and
Power cycle
AC.
error.
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1610 Power Supply Specified power supply was See "Troubleshooting
# (### W)
missing.
Check power
supply.
removed or is missing from Power Supplies."
the system.
E1614 Power Supply Specified power supply has See "Troubleshooting
# (### W)
failed.
Power Supplies."
error. Check
power supply.
E1618 Predictive
failure on
A power supply fan failure, See "Troubleshooting
an over-temperature
Power Supplies."
Power Supply condition, or power supply
# (### W).
Check PSU.
communication error has
caused the predictive
warning of an impending
power supply failure.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E161C Power Supply Specified power supply is
Check the AC power
# (### W)
lost AC
power. Check
PSU cables.
attached to the system, but source for the specified
it has lost its AC input.
power supply. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting Power
Supplies."
E1620 Power Supply Specified power supply's
Check the AC power
# (### W) AC AC input is outside of the source for the specified
power error. allowable range.
Check PSU
cables.
power supply. If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting Power
Supplies."
E1624 Lost power
The power supply
See "Troubleshooting
Power Supplies."
supply
subsystem is no longer
redundant. If the remaining
power supply fails, the
system will shut down.
redundancy.
Check PSU
cables.
E1626 Power Supply The power supplies in the Ensure that power
Mismatch.
PSU1 = ### W, wattage.
PSU2 = ### W.
system are not the same
supplies with matching
wattage are installed. See
the Technical
Specifications outlined in
your system’s Getting
Started Guide.
E1629 Power
required >
The system configuration Turn off power to the
requires more power than system, reduce the
PSU wattage. the power supplies can
Check PSU and provide, even with
hardware configuration or
install higher-wattage
power supplies, and then
restart the system.
config.
throttling.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E1710 I/O channel
The system BIOS has
Check the SEL for details
of the error message.
check error. reported an I/O channel
Review &
clear SEL.
check.
Remove AC power to the
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1711 PCI parity
The system BIOS has
Remove and reseat the
error on Bus reported a PCI parity error PCIe expansion cards. If
## Device ## on a component that the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Function ##
resides in PCI
configuration space at bus Expansion Cards."
##, device ##, function
##.
PCI parity
The system BIOS has
Check the SEL for details
error on Slot reported a PCI parity error of the error message.
#. Review &
clear SEL.
on a component that
Remove and reseat the
PCIe expansion cards. If
the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
resides in the specified slot.
Expansion Cards."
E1712 PCI system
The system BIOS has
Remove and reseat the
error on Bus reported a PCI system error PCIe expansion cards. If
## Device ## on a component that the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Function ##
resides in PCI
configuration space at bus Expansion Cards."
##, device ##, function
##.
PCI system
The system BIOS has
Reinstall the expansion-
error on Slot reported a PCI system error card riser. See "Expansion-
#. Review &
clear SEL.
on a component that
Card Risers." If the
resides in the specified slot. problem persists, the riser
card or system board is
faulty. See "Getting Help."
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E1714 Unknown
The system BIOS has
Remove AC power to the
error. Review determined there has been system for 10 seconds and
& clear SEL. an error in the system, but restart the system.
is unable to determine its
If the problem persists,
origin.
see "Getting Help."
E1715 Fatal I/O
The system BIOS has
Check the SEL for details
error. Review determined there has been of the error message and
& clear SEL. an error in the system.
then clear the SEL.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1716 Chipset IERR The system BIOS has
Check the SEL for details
Bus ## Dev ## reported a chipset internal of the error message and
Function ##. error that resides in bus
then clear the SEL.
Review &
clear SEL.
##, device ##,
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
function##.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1717 CPU ##
internal
The system BIOS has
determined that the
Check the SEL for details
of the error message and
error. Review specified processor has had then clear the SEL.
& clear SEL. an internal error.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
See "Troubleshooting the
Processors." If the
problem persists, see
"Getting Help."
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E171F PCIe fatal
The system BIOS has
Remove and reseat the
error on Bus reported a PCIe fatal error PCIe expansion cards. If
## Device ## on a component that the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting
Function ##
resides in PCI
configuration space at bus Expansion Cards."
##, device ##, function
##.
PCIe fatal
The system BIOS has
Reinstall the expansion-
error on Slot reported a PCIe fatal error card riser. See "Expansion-
#. Review &
clear SEL.
on a component that
Card Risers." If the
resides in the specified slot. problem persists, the riser
card or system board is
faulty. See "Getting Help."
E1810 Hard drive ## The specified hard drive
fault. Review has experienced a fault.
& clear SEL.
See "Troubleshooting
Hard Drives."
E1812 Hard drive ## The specified hard drive
Information only.
removed.
has been removed from the
Check drive. system.
E1A11 PCI Riser PCIe risers are not
hardware &
configuration invalid configurations
mismatch. prevent the system from
Reconfigure. powering on.
Reinstall the expansion-
Card Risers."
If the problem persists,
the riser card or system
board is faulty. See
"Getting Help."
E1A12 PCI Riser not One or all of the PCIe risers Reinstall the missing riser
detected. is missing. This prevents card(s). See "Replacing an
Check Riser. the system from powering Expansion-Card Riser."
on.
E1A14 SAS cable A
failure.
SAS cable A is missing or
bad.
Reseat the cable. If the
problem persists, replace
cable.
Check
connection.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E1A15 SAS cable B
failure.
SAS cable B is missing or
bad.
Reseat the cable. If the
problem persists, replace
cable.
Check
connection.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E1A1D Control panel USB cable to the control
USB cable not panel is missing or bad.
detected.
Reseat the cable. If the
problem persists, replace
cable.
Check cable.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E2010 Memory not
detected.
Inspect
No memory was detected in Install memory or reseat
the system.
the memory modules. See
"System Memory" or
"Troubleshooting System
Memory."
DIMMs.
E2011 Memory
Memory detected, but is
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory."
configuration not configurable. Error
failure. detected during memory
Check DIMMs. configuration.
E2012 Memory Memory configured, but is See "Troubleshooting
configured unusable. System Memory."
but unusable.
Check DIMMs.
E2013 BIOS unable
to shadow
The system BIOS failed to See "Troubleshooting
copy its flash image into
System Memory."
memory. Check memory.
DIMMs.
E2014 CMOS RAM
failure.
CMOS failure. CMOS
RAM not functioning
properly.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
E2015 DMA
Controller
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
DMA controller failure.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
failure.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E2016 Interrupt
Controller
failure.
Interrupt controller failure. Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E2017 Timer refresh Timer refresh failure.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
failure.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E2018 Programmable Programmable interval
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
Timer error. timer error.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E2019 Parity error. Parity error.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E201A SuperIO
failure.
SIO failure.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
Power cycle
AC.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code Text Cause
Corrective Actions
E201B Keyboard
Controller
Keyboard controller failure. Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
error. Power
cycle AC.
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E201C SMI
System management
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
initializatio interrupt (SMI)
n failure.
Power cycle
AC.
initialization failure.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E201D Shutdown test BIOS shutdown test failure. Remove AC power to the
failure.
Power cycle
AC.
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E201E POST memory
Check DIMMs.
BIOS POST memory test See "Troubleshooting
test failure. failure.
System Memory."
If the problem persists,
see "Getting Help."
E2020 CPU
Processor configuration
Check screen for specific
error messages. See
"Troubleshooting the
Processors."
configuration failure.
failure.
Check screen
message.
E2021 Incorrect
Incorrect memory
configuration.
Check screen for specific
error messages (see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory").
memory
configur-
ation. Review
User Guide.
E2022 General
General failure after video. Check screen for specific
error messages.
failure
during POST.
Check screen
message.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
Text
Cause
Corrective Actions
E2110 Multibit
The DIMM in slot "##"
See "Troubleshooting
System Memory."
Error on DIMM has had a multi-bit error
##. Reseat
DIMM.
(MBE).
E2111 SBE log
The system BIOS has
Remove AC power to the
disabled on
DIMM ##.
disabled memory single-bit system for 10 seconds and
error (SBE) logging and will restart the system.
Reseat DIMM. not log anymore SBEs until
the system is rebooted.
If the problem persists,
see "Troubleshooting
System Memory."
"##" represents the DIMM
implicated by the BIOS.
E2113 Mem mirror
The system BIOS has
Remove AC power to the
OFF on DIMM
## & ##.
Power cycle
AC
disabled memory mirroring system for 10 seconds and
because it has determined restart the system.
one half of the mirror has
If the problem persists,
had too many errors. "##
see "Troubleshooting
& ##" represents the
System Memory."
DIMM pair implicated by
the BIOS.
I1910 Intrusion
detected.
System cover has been
removed.
Information only.
Check chassis
cover.
I1911 LCD Log full. LCD overflow message. A Check the SEL for details
Check SEL to maximum of ten error
on the events.
review all
Errors.
messages can display
sequentially on the LCD.
The eleventh message
instructs the user to check
the SEL for details on the
events.
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds or
clear the SEL.
I1912 SEL full.
Review &
The SEL is full of events
and is unable to log any
more.
Check the SEL for details
of the error messages,
then clear the SEL.
clear log.
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Table 1-1. LCD Status Messages (continued)
Code
W1228 RAID
Controller
Text
Cause
Warns predictively that the Allow RAID battery to
RAID battery has less than charge to greater than 24
Corrective Actions
battery
capacity <
24hr.
24 hours of charge left.
hours of sustained charge.
If problem persists,
replace the RAID battery.
See "Installing a RAID
Battery."
W1627 Power
required >
PSU wattage. what the power supply can hardware configuration or
The system configuration Turn off power to the
requires more power than system, reduce the
Check PSU and provide.
config.
install higher-wattage
power supplies, and then
restart the system.
W1628 Performance
degraded.
The system configuration Turn off power to the
requires more power than system, reduce the
Check PSU and what the power supply can hardware configuration or
system
configur-
ation.
provide, but it can boot if install higher-wattage
throttled. power supplies, and then
restart the system.
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary."
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System Messages
System messages appear on the screen to notify you of a possible problem
with the system.
NOTE: If you receive a system message not listed in the table, check the
documentation for the application that is running when the message appears or the
operating system's documentation for an explanation of the message and
recommended action.
Table 1-2. System Messages
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
128-bit Advanced The memory configuration Reconfigure the memory
ECC mode
disabled. For
does not match the setting in modules to support
BIOS. The BIOS setting has Advanced ECC mode. See
128-bit Advanced been disabled.
ECC, DIMMs must
be installed in
pairs. Pairs must
be matched in
"System Memory."
size and
geometry.
Alert! Advanced
ECC Memory Mode
disabled! Memory system setup program, but
configuration the current configuration
Advanced ECC Memory
Mode was enabled in the
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
configuration that supports
Advanced ECC Memory
does not support does not support Advanced Mode. Check other system
Advanced ECC
Memory Mode.
ECC Memory Mode.
messages for additional
information for possible
causes. For memory
A memory module may be
faulty.
configuration information,
see "System Memory."
Check other messages for
faulty memory modules.
If the problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory."
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
Alert! iDRAC6 not The iDRAC6 is not
Wait for the system to
reboot.
responding.
Rebooting.
responding to BIOS
communication either
because it is not functioning
properly or has not
completed initialization. The
system will reboot.
Alert! iDRAC6 not The iDRAC6 is not
Remove AC power to the
system for 10 seconds and
restart the system.
responding.
Power required
may exceed PSU
wattage.
responding.
The iDRAC6 was remotely
reset while system was
booting
Alert!
Continuing
system boot
accepts the risk
that system may
power down
After AC recovery, the
iDRAC6 takes longer than
normal to boot.
without warning.
Alert! Node
Interleaving
disabled! Memory interleaving, or the
configuration
does not support (for example, a DIMM has
The memory configuration Ensure that the memory
does not support node
modules are installed in a
node interleaving. Check
other system messages for
additional information for
possible causes. For memory
configuration has changed
Node
Interleaving.
failed) so that node
interleaving cannot be
supported. The system will configuration information,
run but node interleaving will see "System Memory." If the
be disabled.
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory."
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
The system configuration of If any system components
were just upgraded, return
the system to the previous
cards may not be supported configuration. If the system
Corrective Actions
Alert! Power
required exceeds processor(s), memory
PSU wattage.
Check PSU and
system
modules, and expansion
by the power supplies.
then the replaced
configuration.
component(s) are not
supported with this power
supply. If Energy Smart
power supplies are installed,
the components. See "Power
Supplies."
Alert!
Continuing
system boot
accepts the risk
that system may
power down
without warning.
Alert! Redundant Memory Mirroring was
Check the memory modules
memory disabled! enabled in the system setup for failure. See
Memory
program, but the current
"Troubleshooting System
configuration
configuration does not
Memory." Reset the memory
does not support support redundant memory. setting, if appropriate. See
redundant
memory.
A memory module may be
"Using the System Setup
Program and UEFI Boot
Manager."
faulty.
Alert! System
fatal error
during previous
boot.
An error caused the system to Check other system
reboot.
messages for additional
information for possible
causes.
BIOS
System is in manufacturing Reboot to take the system
mode. out of manufacturing mode.
MANUFACTURING
MODE detected.
MANUFACTURING
MODE will be
cleared before
the next boot.
System reboot
required for
normal
operation.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
BIOS Update
Attempt Failed!
Remote BIOS update
attempt failed.
Retry the BIOS update. If
the problem persists, see
"Getting Help."
Caution!
NVRAM_CLR jumper is
Move the NVRAM_CLR
NVRAM_CLR jumper installed in the clear setting. jumper to the default
is installed on
system board
CMOS has been cleared.
position (pins 3 and 5). See
"System Board Connectors"
for jumper location.
After restoring the jumper,
update the desired settings in
the BIOS System Setup
program. See "Using the
System Setup Program and
UEFI Boot Manager."
CPU set to
minimum
frequency.
The processor speed may be If not an intentional setting,
intentionally set lower for
power conservation.
check any other system
messages for possible causes.
CPU x installed
Memory modules are
Install memory modules for
with no memory.
required but not installed in the processor. See "System
the indicated processor’s Memory."
memory slots.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
CPUs with
Mismatched processors are Ensure that all processors
different cache
sizes detected.
installed.
have the same cache size,
number of cores and logical
processors, and power
ratings, and that they are
properly installed. See
"Processors."
CPUs with
different core
sizes detected!
System halted
CPUs with
different
logical
processors
detected! System
halted
CPUs with
different power
rating detected!
System halted
Current boot mode The boot option selected in Ensure that the boot option
is set to UEFI.
Please ensure
compatible
the UEFI Boot Manager is
specified in the UEFI Boot
not installed in the system. Manager is installed in the
system. See "Using the
bootable media is
available. Use
the system setup
program to change
the boot media as
needed.
System Setup Program and
UEFI Boot Manager."
Decreasing
Faulty or improperly installed Reseat the memory modules.
available memory memory modules.
See "Troubleshooting System
Memory."
DIMM
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
valid configuration. See
"System Memory."
configuration on configuration on a dual-
each CPU should
match.
processor system. The
DIMM configuration for
each processor must be
identical.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Embedded NICx and The OS NIC interface is
NICy: disabled in BIOS. The
OS NIC=DISABLED, Management Shared NIC
Causes
Corrective Actions
Check the system
management software or the
System Setup program for
NIC settings. If a problem is
indicated, see
Management
Shared NIC=
DISABLED
interface is disabled in
management tools.
"Troubleshooting a NIC."
Embedded NICx and The OS NIC interface is
NICy: disabled in BIOS. The
OS NIC=DISABLED, Management Shared NIC
Check the system
management software or the
System Setup program for
indicated, see
Management
Shared NIC=
ENABLED
interface is enabled in
management tools.
"Troubleshooting a NIC."
Error 8602 -
Auxiliary Device loose or improperly
Mouse or keyboard cable is
Reseat the mouse or
keyboard cable.
Failure. Verify
that mouse and
keyboard are
securely
connected.
Defective mouse or keyboard. Ensure that the mouse or
keyboard is operational. See
"Troubleshooting a USB
attached to
correct
Device."
connectors.
Gate A20 failure Faulty keyboard controller;
faulty system board.
See "Getting Help."
General failure
The operating system is
unable to carry out the
command.
This message is usually
followed by specific
information. Note the
information, and take the
appropriate action to resolve
the problem.
Invalid
An invalid system
configuration caused a
system halt.
Run the System Setup
configuration
information -
please run SETUP
program.
program and review the
current settings. See "Using
the System Setup Program
and UEFI Boot Manager."
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Invalid PCIe card The system halted because
found in the an invalid PCIe expansion
Internal_Storage card is installed in the
Causes
Corrective Actions
Remove the PCIe expansion
card and install the
integrated storage controller
slot!
dedicated storage controller in the dedicated slot. See
slot.
"Integrated Storage
Controller Card."
Keyboard
controller
failure
Faulty keyboard controller;
faulty system board
See "Getting Help."
Keyboard data
line failure
Keyboard cable connector is Reseat the keyboard cable. If
improperly connected or the the problem persists, see
keyboard is defective. "Troubleshooting a USB
Device."
Keyboard stuck
key failure
Keyboard fuse has Overcurrent detected at the See "Getting Help."
failed
keyboard connector.
Local keyboard
may not work
because all user
accessible USB
ports are
All USB ports are disabled,
Run the System Setup
preventing keyboard access. program and enable one or
more USB ports. See "Using
the System Setup Program
and UEFI Boot Manager."
disabled. If
operating
locally, power
cycle the system
and enter system
program to change
settings.
Manufacturing
mode detected
System is in manufacturing Reboot to take the system
mode.
out of manufacturing mode.
Maximum rank
count exceeded.
The following
DIMM has been
disabled: x
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
valid configuration. See
"System Memory."
configuration. The system
will run but with the
specified DIMM disabled.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Faulty or improperly installed See "Troubleshooting System
memory modules. Memory."
Corrective Actions
Memory address
line failure at
address, read
value expecting
value
Memory double
word logic
memory modules.
Memory."
failure at
address, read
value expecting
value
Memory
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
Initialization
Warning: Memory
size may be
reduced
configuration. The system
will run but with less memory valid configuration. See
than is physically available. "System Memory."
Memory odd/even
Faulty or improperly installed See "Troubleshooting System
logic failure at memory modules.
address, read
Memory."
value expecting
value
Memory set to
minimum
The memory frequency may If not an intentional setting,
be intentionally set lower for check any other system
frequency.
power conservation.
messages for possible causes.
The current memory
Ensure that your memory
configuration supports the
configuration may support
only the minimum frequency. higher frequency. See
"System Memory."
Memory tests
terminated by
keystroke.
POST memory test was
terminated by pressing the
spacebar.
Information only.
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
MEMTEST lane
failure
detected on x
configuration. A mismatched modules are installed in a
DIMM is installed. valid configuration. See
"System Memory."
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
Mirror mode
disabled. For
mirror mode,
DIMMs must be
installed in
pairs. Pairs must
be matched in
size and
The memory configuration Reconfigure the memory
does not match the setting in modules for Memory
BIOS. The BIOS setting has Mirroring mode. See "System
been disabled.
Memory."
geometry.
No boot device
available
Faulty or missing optical
or hard-drive subsystem, or persists, see
no bootable USB key
installed.
"Troubleshooting an Internal
SD Card," and
"Troubleshooting Hard
Drives," "Troubleshooting an
Optical Drive," and
"Troubleshooting a USB
Device." See "Using the
System Setup Program and
UEFI Boot Manager" for
information on setting the
order of boot devices.
No boot sector on Incorrect configuration
Check the hard-drive
hard drive
settings in System Setup
program, or no operating
system on hard drive.
configuration settings in the
System Setup program. See
"Using the System Setup
Program and UEFI Boot
Manager." If necessary, install
the operating system on your
hard drive. See your
operating system
documentation.
No timer tick
interrupt
Faulty system board.
See "Getting Help."
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
PCI BIOS failed
to install
detected during shadowing. cables are securely connected
to the expansion card(s). If
Cables to expansion card(s)
the problem persists, see
loose; faulty or improperly
"Troubleshooting Expansion
installed expansion card(s).
Cards."
PCIe Training
Error: Expected
PCIe card in the specified
specified slot number. See
"Troubleshooting Expansion
Cards." If the problem
Link Width is x, slot.
Actual Link Width
is y.
Plug & Play
Configuration
Error
Error encountered in
Install the NVRAM_CLR
jumper in the clear position
(pins 1 and 3) and reboot the
system. See "System Board
Connectors" for jumper
location. If the problem
persists, see
initializing PCIe device;
faulty system board.
"Troubleshooting Expansion
Cards."
Quad rank DIMM
detected after
single rank or
dual rank DIMM in
socket.
Invalid memory
configuration.
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
valid configuration. See
"System Memory."
46
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
Read fault
Faulty USB device, USB
medium, optical drive
Replace the USB medium or
device. Ensure that the USB,
Requested sector
not found
drive subsystem.
are properly connected. See
"Troubleshooting a USB
Device" or "Troubleshooting
Hard Drives" for the
appropriate drive(s) installed
in your system.
See "Troubleshooting a USB
Device," "Troubleshooting an
Internal SD Card," and
"Troubleshooting Hard
Drives."
SATA port x
There is no device connected Information only.
device not found to the specified SATA port.
SATA port x
device auto-
sensing error
The drive connected to the Replace the faulty drive.
specified SATA port is faulty.
SATA port x
device
configuration
error
SATA port x
device error
Sector not found Faulty hard drive, USB
device, or. USB medium.
Replace the USB medium or
device. Ensure that the USB
or SAS backplane cables are
properly connected. See
"Troubleshooting a USB
Device" or "Troubleshooting
Hard Drives" for the
Seek error
Seek operation
failed
appropriate drive(s) installed
in your system.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
Shutdown failure General system error.
Run the online diagnostic
tests. See "Running the
System Diagnostics."
The amount of
system memory has removed or a memory
changed module may be faulty.
Memory has been added or If memory has been added or
removed, this message is
informative and can be
ignored. If memory has not
been added or removed,
check the SEL to determine
if single-bit or multi-bit
errors were detected and
replace the faulty memory
module.
See "Troubleshooting System
Memory."
48
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
The following
DIMMs should
match in
geometry:
x,x,...
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
configuration. The specified modules are installed in a
DIMMs do not match in size, valid configuration. See
number of ranks, or number "System Memory."
of data lanes.
The following
DIMMs should
match in rank
count: x,x,...
The following
DIMMs should
match in size:
x,x,...
The following
DIMMs should
match in size
and geometry:
x,x,...
The following
DIMMs should
match in size
and rank count:
x,x,...
Thermal sensor
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
DIMM is installed. valid configuration. See
"System Memory."
Time-of-day
clock stopped
Faulty battery or faulty chip. See "Troubleshooting the
System Battery."
Time-of-day not
set - please run settings; faulty system
SETUP program battery.
Incorrect Time or Date
Check the Time and Date
settings. See "Using the
System Setup Program and
UEFI Boot Manager." If the
problem persists, replace the
system battery. See "System
Battery."
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
Timer chip
Faulty system board.
See "Getting Help."
counter 2 failed
TPM
A TPM configuration
Information only.
configuration
operation
honored. System
will now reset.
command has been entered.
The system will reboot and
execute the command.
TPM
This message displays during Enter I or M to proceed.
system restart after a TPM
configuration
operation is
pending. Press
configuration command has
been entered. User
(I) to Ignore OR interaction is required to
(M) to Modify to proceed.
allow this change
and reset the
system.
WARNING:
Modifying could
prevent
security.
TPM failure
A Trusted Platform Module See "Getting Help."
(TPM) function has failed.
Unable to launch System halted after <F10> Restart the system and
System Services
image. System
halted!
keystroke because System
Services image is either
corrupted in the system
firmware, or the system
update the Unified Server
Configurator respository to
the latest software to restore
full functionality. See the
firmware has been lost due to Unified Server Configuration
system board replacement. user documentation or more
information.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
Corrective Actions
flash memory may be
corrupted.
using the latest version on
support.dell.com. See the
iDRAC6 user’s guide for
instructions on performing a
field replacement of the flash
memory.
Unexpected
interrupt in
protected mode
Improperly seated memory
modules or faulty
keyboard/mouse controller
chip.
Reseat the memory modules.
See "Troubleshooting System
Memory." If the problem
persists, see "Getting Help."
Unsupported CPU
combination
by the system.
or processor combination.
See "Processors."
Unsupported CPU
stepping
detected
Unsupported DIMM Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
valid configuration. See
"System Memory."
detected. The
following DIMM
has been
configuration. The system
will run but with the
specified DIMM disabled.
disabled: x
Unsupported
memory
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
configuration. DIMMs are
configuration.
DIMM mismatch
across slots
detected:
mismatched in the specified valid configuration. See
slots. "System Memory."
x,x,...
Unused memory
detected. DIMMs
The memory configuration is Reconfigure the memory for
not optimal for mirroring or Memory Mirroring or
installed in the Advanced ECC Memory
following slot Mode. Modules in the
are not available specified slots are unused.
when in mirror or
Advanced ECC Memory
Mode, or change the memory
mode to Optimized in the
BIOS setup screen. See
"System Memory."
128-bit advanced
ECC modes: x,x,x
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Warning: A fatal A fatal system error occurred Check the SEL for
error has caused and caused the system to information that was logged
Causes
Corrective Actions
system reset!
Please check the
system event log!
reboot.
during the error. See the
applicable troubleshooting
components specified in the
SEL.
Warning! Control The control panel is not
Install the control panel, or
panel is not
installed
installed, or has a faulty cable check the cable connections
connection.
between the display module,
the control panel board, and
the system board. See
"Installing the Control Panel
Display Module."
Warning! No micro Micro code update failed.
code update
Update the BIOS firmware.
See "Getting Help."
loaded for
processor n
Warning! Power
required exceeds processor(s), memory
PSU wattage.
Check PSU and
system
The system configuration of If any system components
were just upgraded, return
the system to the previous
cards may not be supported configuration. If the system
modules, and expansion
by the power supplies.
then the replaced
configuration.
component(s) are not
supported with this power
supply. If Energy Smart
power supplies are installed,
replace them with the High
Output power supplies to use
the components. See "Power
Supplies."
Warning!
Performance
degraded. CPU and
memory set to
minimum
frequencies to
meet PSU wattage.
System will
reboot.
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Table 1-2. System Messages (continued)
Message
Causes
A High Output power supply Install two High Output or
and an Energy Smart power two Energy Smart power
Corrective Actions
Warning! PSU
mismatch. PSU
redundancy lost. supply are installed in the
supplies in the system. You
can also run the system on
can obtain two power
Check PSU.
system at the same time.
supplies of the same type.
See "Troubleshooting Power
Supplies."
Warning!
Unsupported
memory
configuration
detected. The
memory
configuration is
not optimal. The
recommended
memory
Invalid memory
Ensure that the memory
modules are installed in a
valid configuration. See
"System Memory." If the
problem persists, see
"Troubleshooting System
Memory."
configuration. The system
will run but with reduced
functionality.
configuration
is: <message>
Write fault
medium, optical drive
Replace the USB medium or
USB device. See
Write fault on
selected drive
assembly, hard drive, or hard- "Troubleshooting a USB
drive subsystem.
Device," "Troubleshooting an
Internal SD Card,"
"Troubleshooting an Optical
Drive," or "Troubleshooting
Hard Drives."
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
"Glossary."
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Warning Messages
A warning message alerts you to a possible problem and prompts you to
respond before the system continues a task. For example, before you format a
diskette, a message will warn you that you may lose all data on the diskette.
Warning messages usually interrupt the task and require you to respond by
typing y(yes) or n(no).
NOTE: Warning messages are generated by either the application or the operating
system. For more information, see the documentation that accompanied the
operating system or application.
Diagnostics Messages
The system diagnostic utilities may issue messages if you run diagnostic tests
on your system. See "Running the System Diagnostics" for more information
about system diagnostics.
Alert Messages
Systems management software generates alert messages for your system. Alert
messages include information, status, warning, and failure messages for drive,
temperature, fan, and power conditions. For more information, see the
systems management software documentation.
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Other Information You May Need
WARNING: See the safety and regulatory information that shipped with your
system. Warranty information may be included within this document or as a
separate document.
•
•
•
The rack documentation included with your rack solution describes how to
install your system into a rack.
The Getting Started Guide provides an overview of system features, setting
up your system, and technical specifications.
Any media that ships with your system that provides documentation and
tools for configuring and managing your system, including those
pertaining to the operating system, system management software, system
updates, and system components that you purchased with your system.
NOTE: Always check for updates on support.dell.com and read the updates
first because they often supersede information in other documents.
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Using the System Setup Program
and UEFI Boot Manager
The System Setup program is the BIOS program that enables you to manage
your system hardware and specify BIOS-level options. From the System Setup
program, you can:
•
•
•
•
•
Change the NVRAM settings after you add or remove hardware
View the system hardware configuration
Enable or disable integrated devices
Set performance and power management thresholds
Manage system security
Choosing the System Boot Mode
The System Setup program also enables you to specify the boot mode for
installing your operating system:
•
•
BIOS boot mode (the default) is the standard BIOS-level boot interface.
UEFI boot mode is an enhanced 64-bit boot interface based on Unified
Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) specifications that overlays the
system BIOS. See "Entering the UEFI Boot Manager" for more
information on this interface.
You select the boot mode in the Boot Mode field of the Boot Settings screen of
the System Setup program. See "Boot Settings Screen." Once you specify the
boot mode, the system boots in that mode and you proceed then to install
your operating system from that mode. Thereafter, you must boot the system
to the same boot mode (BIOS or UEFI) to access the installed operating
system. Trying to boot the operating system from the other boot mode will
cause the system to halt immediately at startup.
®
NOTE: Operating systems must be UEFI-compatible (for example, Microsoft
®
Windows Server 2008 x64 version) to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS
and 32-bit operating systems do not support UEFI and can only be installed from the
BIOS boot mode.
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Entering the System Setup Program
1
Turn on or restart your system.
2
Press <F2> after you see the following message:
<F2> = System Setup
NOTE: The system will not respond until the USB keyboard is active.
If your operating system begins to load before you press <F2>, allow the
system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Responding to Error Messages
If an error message appears while the system is booting, make a note of the
message. See "System Messages" for an explanation of the message and
suggestions for correcting errors.
NOTE: After installing a memory upgrade, it is normal for your system to display a
message that the system memory size has changed the first time you start your
system.
Using the System Setup Program Navigation Keys
Keys
Action
Up arrow or <Shift><Tab>
Down arrow or <Tab>
Moves to the previous field.
Moves to the next field.
Spacebar, <+>, <–>, left and Cycles through the settings in a field. In many
right arrows
<Esc>
fields, you can also type the appropriate value.
Exits the System Setup program and restarts the
system if any changes were made.
<F1>
Displays the System Setup program's help file.
NOTE: For most of the options, any changes that you make are recorded but do not
take effect until you restart the system.
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System Setup Options
Main Screen
Figure 2-1. Main System Setup Program Screen
NOTE: The options for the System Setup program change based on the system
configuration.
in the following sections, where applicable.
Option
Description
System Time
System Date
Memory Settings Displays information related to installed memory. See
"Memory Settings Screen."
Processor Settings Displays information related to microprocessors (speed, cache
size, and so on). See "Processor Settings Screen."
SATA Settings
Boot Settings
See "SATA Settings Screen."
See "Boot Settings Screen."
Integrated Devices See "Integrated Devices Screen."
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Option
Description
PCI IRQ
Displays a screen to change the IRQ assigned to each of the
integrated devices on the PCI bus, and any installed
expansion card that requires an IRQ.
Assignment
Serial
See "Serial Communication Screen."
Communication
(Off default)
Embedded Server See "Embedded Server Management Screen."
Management
Power
See "Power Management Screen."
Management
System Security
Displays a screen to configure the system password and setup
password features. See "System Security Screen," Using the
System Password," and "Using the Setup Password" for more
information.
Keyboard
NumLock
Determines whether your system starts up with the NumLock
mode activated on 101- or 102-key keyboards (does not apply
to 84-key keyboards).
(
On default)
Report Keyboard
Errors
Report default)
Enables or disables reporting of keyboard errors during the
POST. Select Report for host systems that have keyboards
attached. Select Do Not Report to suppress all error messages
relating to the keyboard or keyboard controller during POST.
This setting does not affect the operation of the keyboard
itself if a keyboard is attached to the system.
(
F1/F2 Prompt on Enables the system to halt on errors during POST, which
Error (Enabled
default)
allows the user to observe events that may scroll by unnoticed
during normal POST. You can select F1 to continue or F2 to
enter the System Setup program.
CAUTION: When setting this option to Disabled, the
system will not halt if an error occurs during POST. Any
critical errors will be displayed and logged in the system
event log.
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Memory Settings Screen
Option
Description
System Memory Size
System Memory Type
System Memory Speed
Video Memory
Displays the amount of system memory.
Displays the type of system memory.
Displays the system memory speed.
Displays the amount of video memory.
System Memory Testing
Specifies whether system memory tests are run at system
(Enabled default)
boot. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
Memory Operating Mode This field displays the type of memory operation if a
valid memory configuration is installed. When set to
Optimizer Mode, the memory controllers run
independently of each other for improved memory
performance. When set to Mirror Mode, memory
mirroring is enabled. When set to Advanced ECC
Mode, two controllers are joined in 128-bit mode
running multi-bit advanced ECC. For information about
the memory modes, see "System Memory."
Node Interleaving
(Disabled default)
If this field is Enabled, memory interleaving is supported
if a symmetric memory configuration is installed. If
Disabled, the system supports Non-Uniform Memory
architecture (NUMA) (asymmetric) memory
configurations.
Processor Settings Screen
Option
Description
64-bit
Specifies if the processor(s) support 64-bit extensions.
Displays the processor clock speed.
Core Speed
Bus Speed
Displays the processor bus speed.
Logical Processor
On processors that support Simultaneous Multi-
Threading (SMT) technology, each processor core
supports up to two logical processors. If this field is set to
Enabled, the BIOS reports both logical processors. If set
to Disabled, only one logical processor is monitored by
the BIOS.
(Enabled default)
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Option
Description
Virtualization Technology NOTE: Disable this feature if your system will not be
(Disabled default)
running virtualization software.
Enabled permits virtualization software to use the
virtualization technology incorporated in the processor.
Execute Disable
Enables or disables Execute Disable Memory Protection
Technology.
(Enabled default)
Number of Cores per
Processor
If set to All, the maximum number of cores in each
processor is enabled.
(All default)
Turbo Mode
If Turbo Boost Technology is supported by the
processor(s), enables or disables Turbo Mode.
C States
When set to Enabled, the processor(s) can operate in all
(Enabled default)
available power states.
Processor X ID
Displays the family, model, Level 3 cache size, Level 2
cache size, and number of cores of each processor.
SATA Settings Screen
Option
Description
Embedded SATA
ATA Mode enables the integrated SATA controller. Off
(ATA Mode default)
disables the controller.
Port A
Auto enables BIOS support for the device attached to
SATA port A. Off disables BIOS support for the device.
(Auto default)
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Boot Settings Screen
Option
Description
CAUTION: Switching the boot mode could prevent
Boot Mode
(BIOS default)
the system from booting if the operating system was
not installed in the same boot mode.
If the system operating system supports Unified
Extensible Firmware Interface, you can set this option to
UEFI. Setting this field to BIOS allows compatibility
with non-UEFI operating systems.
NOTE: Setting this field to UEFI disables the Boot
Sequence, Hard-Disk Drive Sequence, and USB Flash Drive
Emulation Type fields.
Boot Sequence
If Boot Mode is set to BIOS, this field tells the system
where the operating system files needed for startup are
located. If Boot Mode is set to UEFI, you can access the
UEFI boot manager utility by rebooting the system and
pressing F11 when prompted to do so.
Hard-Disk Drive
Sequence
Determines the order in which the BIOS will attempt to
boot from hard drives in the system during system
startup.
USB Flash Drive
Emulation Type
(Auto default)
Determines the emulation type for a USB flash drive.
Hard disk allows the USB flash drive to act as a hard
drive. Floppy allows the USB flash drive to act as a
removable diskette drive. Auto automatically chooses an
emulation type.
Auto automatically chooses the appropriate emulation
type for the device, except for devices installed in the
Internal SD Card slot. A device installed in the Internal
SD Card slot will automatically emulate a hard drive. If
you install a device in this slot that is configured as a
removable diskette drive, you must manually set the
emulation type to Floppy.
Boot Sequence Retry
If this field is enabled and the system has failed to boot,
the system will reattempt to boot after 30 seconds.
(Disabled default)
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Integrated Devices Screen
Option
Description
Enables or disables the integrated storage controller.
Integrated SAS/RAID
Controller
(Enabled default)
User Accessible USB Ports Enables or disables the user-accessible USB ports.
(All Ports On default)
Options are All Ports On, Only Back Ports On, and All
Ports Off.
Internal USB Port
Enables or disables the internal USB port.
Enables or disables the internal SD card port.
(On default)
Internal SD Card Port
Embedded NIC1 and
NIC2
Enables or disables the OS interface of the four
embedded NICs. (The NICs may also be accessed
through the system’s management controller.)
Embedded NIC3 and
NIC4
Embedded Gb NICx
Enables or disables the embedded NICs. Options are
(NIC1 default: Enabled Enabled, Enabled with PXE, Enabled with iSCSI Boot,
with PXE;
and Disabled. PXE support allows the system to boot
Other NICs: Enabled)
from the network.
MAC Address
Displays the MAC address for the NIC.
Capability Detected
Displays the features of the NIC hardware key, if
installed.
NOTE: Some NIC features may require the installation of an
additional driver.
OS Watchdog Timer
Sets a timer to monitor the operating system for activity,
and aids in recovery if the system stops responding.
When Enabled, the operating system is allowed to
initialize the timer. When Disabled, the timer is not
initialized.
(Disabled default)
NOTE: This feature is usable only with operating systems
that support WDAT implementations of the Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) 3.0b
specification.
I/OAT DMA Engine
When supported, this option enables or disables the I/O
Acceleration Technology feature.
(Disabled default)
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Option
Description
Embedded Video
Controller
Enables or disables BIOS support for the integrated video
controller.
(Enabled default)
NOTE: Integrated video can only be disabled if a video
expansion card is installed. If set to Disabled, virtual KVM
and other remote access features will not function.
PCI IRQ Assignments Screen
Option
Description
<PCIe device>
Use the <+> and <-> keys to manually select an IRQ
for a given device, or select Default to allow the BIOS to
select an IRQ value at system startup.
Serial Communication Screen
Option
Description
Serial Communication
(On without Console
Redirection default)
Selects whether the serial communication devices
(Serial Device 1 and Serial Device 2) are enabled in
BIOS. BIOS console redirection can also be enabled and
the port address used can be specified.
Options are On without Console Redirection, On with
Console Redirection via COM1, On with Console
Redirection via COM2, and Off.
Serial Port Address
(Serial Device 1=COM1,
Serial Device2=COM2
default)
Sets the serial port addresses for the two serial devices.
NOTE: Only Serial Device 2 can be used for Serial Over
LAN (SOL). To use console redirection by SOL, configure
the same port address for console redirection and the
serial device.
External Serial Connector Specifies whether Serial Device 1, Serial Device 2, or
Remote Access Device has access to the external serial
connector.
NOTE: Only Serial Device 2 can be used for Serial Over
LAN (SOL). To use console redirection by SOL, configure
the same port address for console redirection and the
serial device.
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Option
Description
Failsafe Baud Rate
Displays the failsafe baud rate used for console
redirection. BIOS attempts to determine the baud rate
automatically. This failsafe baud rate is used only if the
attempt fails. This rate should not be adjusted.
(115200 default)
Remote Terminal Type
Sets the remote console terminal type, either
(VT100/VT220 default)
VT100/VT220 or ANSI.
Redirection After Boot
Enables or disables BIOS console redirection when the
operating system is loaded.
(Enabled default)
Embedded Server Management Screen
Option
Description
Front Panel LCD Options Options are User Defined String, Model Number, or
None.
If the LCD Home display is set to anything other than
User Defined String, Model Number, or None, this
option in BIOS will display Advanced. You will not be
able to edit this setting in BIOS until it is set back to User
Defined String, Model Number, or None through
another LCD configuration utility (such as the iDRAC6
Configuration Utility or LCD panel menu).
User-Defined LCD String You can enter a name or other identifier for the system, to
be displayed on the LCD module screen.
Power Management Screen
Option
Description
Power Management
Options are OS Control, Active Power Controller,
Custom, or Maximum Performance.
If you select OS Control, Active Power Controller, or
Maximum Performance, the BIOS preconfigures the
remaining options on this screen. If you select Custom,
you can configure each option independently.
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Option
Description
CPU Power and
Performance
Options are OS Control, Active Power Controller,
Custom, or Maximum Performance. For all but the
Custom setting, the BIOS pre-configures the power
settings on this screen as follows:
Management
OS Control sets the CPU power to OS DBPM, the fan
power to Minimum Power, and the memory power to
Maximum Performance. In this setting, all processor
performance information is passed from the system BIOS
to the operating system for control. The operating system
sets the processor performance based on processor
utilization.
Active Power Controller sets the CPU power to System
DBPM, the fan power to Minimum Power, and the
memory power to Maximum Performance. In this
setting, processor performance is controlled by the system
BIOS.
Maximum Performance sets all fields to Maximum
Performance.
If you select Custom, you can configure each option
independently.
Fan Power and
Performance
Management
Options are Maximum Performance or Minimum Power.
Memory Power and
Performance
Options are Maximum Performance, a specified
frequency, or Minimum Power.
Management
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System Security Screen
Option
Description
System Password
Displays the current status of the password security
feature and allows a new system password assignment and
verification.
NOTE: See "Using the System Password" for more
information.
Setup Password
Restricts access to the System Setup program by using a
setup password.
NOTE: See "Using the System Password" for more
information.
Password Status
When Setup Password is assigned and this field is
Locked, the system password cannot be changed or
disabled at system start-up.
(Unlocked default)
See "Using the System Password" for more information.
TPM Security
Sets the reporting of the Trusted Platform Module
(TPM) in the system.
(Off default)
If Off, the presence of the TPM is not reported to the
operating system.
If On with Pre-boot Measurements, the system reports
the TPM to the operating system and stores the pre-boot
measurements to the TPM during POST.
If On without Pre-boot Measurements, the system
reports the TPM to the operating system and bypasses
pre-boot measurements.
TPM Activation
When set to Activate, the TPM is enabled to default
settings. When set to Deactivate, the TPM is disabled.
The No Change state initiates no action. The operational
state of the TPM remains unchanged (all user settings for
the TPM are preserved).
(No Change default)
NOTE: This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to
Off.
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Option
Description
CAUTION: Clearing the TPM will lose all encryption
TPM Clear
(No default)
keys in the TPM. This option prevents booting to the
operating system and results in data loss if the
encryption keys cannot be restored. Back up the TPM
keys prior to enabling this option.
When set to Yes, all TPM contents are cleared.
NOTE: This field is read-only when TPM Security is set to
Off.
Power Button
If Enabled, the power button can turn the system's power
off and on. On an ACPI-compliant operating system, the
system performs an orderly shutdown before power is
turned off.
(Enabled default)
When Disabled, the button can only turn on system
power.
NMI Button
CAUTION: Clearing the TPM will lose all encryption
keys in the TPM. This option prevents booting to the
operating system and results in data loss if the
encryption keys cannot be restored. Back up the TPM
keys prior to enabling this option.
(Disabled default)
Enables or disables the NMI feature.
AC Power Recovery
Determines how the system reacts when power is
restored. If set to Last, the system returns to the last
power state. On turns on the system after power is
restored. Off allows the system to remain off after power
is restored.
(Last default)
AC Power Recovery Delay Determines when the system restarts after power is
restored. Options are Immediate, Random (between 30
to 240 seconds), or a user-defined value of 30 to 240
seconds.
Exit Screen
Press <Esc> to exit the System Setup program; the Exit screen displays:
• Save Changes and Exit
• Discard Changes and Exit
• Return to Setup
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Entering the UEFI Boot Manager
®
NOTE: Operating systems must be 64-bit UEFI-compatible (for example, Microsoft
®
Windows Server 2008 x64 version) to be installed from the UEFI boot mode. DOS
and 32-bit operating systems can only be installed from the BIOS boot mode.
NOTE: The Boot Mode must be set to UEFI in the System Setup program to access
the UEFI Boot Manager.
The UEFI Boot Manager enables you to:
•
•
Add, delete, and arrange boot options
Access the System Setup program and BIOS-level boot options without
rebooting
1
Turn on or restart your system.
2
Press <F11> after you see the following message:
<F11> = UEFI Boot Manager
NOTE: The system will not respond until the USB keyboard is active.
If your operating system begins to load before you press <F11>, allow the
system to finish booting, and then restart your system and try again.
Using the UEFI Boot Manager Navigation Keys
Keys
Action
Up arrow
Down arrow
Moves to and highlights the previous field.
Moves to and highlights the next field.
Cycles through the settings in a field.
Spacebar, <Enter>, <+>,
<–>
<Esc>
Refreshes the UEFI Boot Manager screen (page
one) or returns to the previous screen.
<F1>
Displays the UEFI Boot Manager help file.
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UEFI Boot Manager Screen
Option
Description
Continue
The system attempts to boot to devices starting with
the first item in the boot order. If the boot attempt fails,
the system will continue with the next item in the boot
order until the boot is successful or no more boot
options are found.
<Boot options>
Displays the list of available boot options (marked with
asterisks). Select the boot option you wish to use and
press <Enter>.
NOTE: If you hot-swap a boot device, press <ESC> to
refresh the list of boot options.
UEFI Boot Settings
Enables you to add, delete, enable, or disable boot
options; change boot order; or execute a one-time boot
option.
System Utilities
Enables you to access the System Setup program,
System Services, and BIOS-level boot options.
UEFI Boot Settings Screen
Option
Description
Add Boot Option
Delete Boot Option
Adds a new boot option.
Deletes an existing boot option.
Enable/Disable Boot
Option
Disables and enables an option in the boot option list.
Change Boot Order
Changes the order of the boot option list.
One-Time Boot from File Sets a one-time boot option not included in the boot
option list.
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System Utilities Screen
Option
Description
System Setup
System Services
Accesses the System Setup program without rebooting.
Restarts the system and accesses the Unified Server
Configurator, which enables you to run utilities such as
system diagnostics.
BIOS Boot Manager
Accesses the BIOS-level boot options list without
switch to BIOS boot mode if you need to boot to a
device with a non-UEFI operating system, such as a
bootable DOS media with diagnostics software.
Reboot System
Restarts the system.
System and Setup Password Features
NOTE: For a forgotten password, see "Disabling a Forgotten Password."
Your system is shipped without the system password feature enabled in BIOS.
The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on your
system.
CAUTION: Anyone can access the data stored on your system if the system is
running and unattended.
Using the System Password
When a system password is assigned, the system prompts for the system
password after the system starts and only those with the password have full
use of the system.
Assigning a System Password
Before assigning a system password, enter the System Setup program and
check the System Password option.
When a system password is assigned, System Password is Enabled. If
Password Status is Unlocked, you can change the system password. If Locked,
you cannot change the system password. Disabling the password jumper on
the system board sets System Password to Disabled, and you cannot change
or enter a new system password.
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When a system password is not assigned and the password jumper on the
system board is in the enabled position, System Password is Not Enabled and
Password Status is Unlocked. To assign a system password:
1
2
3
Verify that Password Status is Unlocked.
Highlight the System Password option and press <Enter>.
Type your new system password.
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.
As you type, placeholders appear in the field.
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. To erase a character, press
<Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a system password, press
<Enter> to move to another field, or press <Esc> prior to completing step 5.
4
5
Press <Enter>.
To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.
6
Either reboot the system now for the password protection to take effect or
continue working.
NOTE: Password protection does not take effect until the system reboots.
Using Your System Password to Secure Your System
NOTE: If you have assigned a setup password (see "Using the Setup Password" on
page 74), the system accepts your setup password as an alternate system
password.
When Password Status is Unlocked, you have the option to leave the
password security enabled or to disable password security.
To leave the password security enabled:
1
2
Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.
Type your password and press <Enter>.
To disable the password security:
1
2
Turn on or reboot your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>.
Type your password and press <Ctrl><Enter>.
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When Password Status is Locked, you must type the password and press
<Enter> when prompted at reboot.
If an incorrect system password is entered, the system displays a message and
prompts you to re-enter your password. You have three attempts to enter the
correct password. After the third unsuccessful attempt, the system displays an
error message that the system has halted and must be shut down manually
using the power button.
Even after you shut down and restart the system, the error message continues
to be displayed until the correct password is entered.
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the System
Password and Setup Password options to protect your system from unauthorized
changes.
Disabling the System Password
If the system password is already set, you can disable it by typing the password
during POST and pressing <Ctrl><Enter> or you can enter the system
setup and press <Enter> twice when you are in the system password menu.
Changing an Existing System Password
1
2
3
4
Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2> during POST.
Select the System Security screen.
Verify that the Password Status is Unlocked
.
Type the new system password in the two password fields.
The System Password field changes to Not Enabled if the password was
deleted.
Using the Setup Password
Assigning a Setup Password
You can assign a setup password only when the Setup Password is Not
Enabled. To assign a setup password, highlight the Setup Password option
and press the <+> or <–> key. The system prompts you to enter and verify
the password.
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NOTE: The setup password can be the same as the system password. If the two
passwords are different, the setup password can be used as an alternate system
password. The system password cannot be used in place of the setup password.
You can use up to 32 characters in your password.
As you type, placeholders appear in the field.
The password assignment is not case-sensitive. To erase a character, press
<Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
When you verify the password, the Setup Password changes to Enabled. The
next time you enter the System Setup program, the system prompts you for
the setup password.
A change to the Setup Password option becomes effective immediately
(restarting the system is not required).
Operating With a Setup Password Enabled
If Setup Password is Enabled, you must enter the correct setup password
before modifying most of the System Setup options.
If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the system lets you
view, but not modify, the System Setup screens. The following options are
exceptions: If System Password is not Enabled and is not locked through the
Password Status option, you can assign a system password. You cannot disable
or change an existing system password.
NOTE: You can use the Password Status option in conjunction with the Setup
Password option to protect the system password from unauthorized changes.
1
2
Enter the System Setup program and select the System Security
.
Highlight Setup Password, press <Enter> to access the setup password
window. Press <Enter> twice to clear the existing setup password.
The setting changes to Not Enabled
.
3
If you want to assign a new setup password, perform the steps in "Assigning
a Setup Password."
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iDRAC Configuration Utility
The iDRAC Configuration Utility is a pre-boot configuration environment
that allows you to view and set parameters for the iDRAC6 and for the
managed server. The iDRAC Configuration Utility enables you to:
•
Configure, enable, or disable the iDRAC6 local area network (LAN)
through the dedicated iDRAC6 Enterprise card port or the embedded
NICs.
•
•
•
•
Enable or disable IPMI over LAN.
Enable a LAN Platform Event Trap (PET) destination.
Attach or detach the Virtual Media devices.
Change the administrative username and password and manage user
privileges.
•
View System Event Log (SEL) messages or clear messages from the log.
For additional information on using iDRAC6, see the documentation for
iDRAC6 and systems management applications.
Entering the iDRAC Configuration Utility
1
2
Turn on or restart your system.
Press <Ctrl><E> when prompted during POST.
If your operating system begins to load before you press <Crtl><E>,
allow the system to finish booting, restart your system and try again.
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Installing System Components
Recommended Tools
•
•
•
•
Key to the system keylock
#1 and #2 Phillips screwdrivers
#8, #15 and #10 Torx screwdrivers
Wrist grounding strap
Inside the System
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
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Figure 3-1. Inside the System
1
2
3
12
11
10
9
4
5
6
7
8
1
3
5
7
9
power supply bays (2)
iDRAC6 Enterprise card
memory modules (12)
SAS backplane
2
expansion-card riser (2)
4
6
8
integrated storage controller card
heat sink/processor (2)
hard drives (6)
optical drive
10 RAID battery (PERC only)
12 fans (5 or 6)
11 Internal SD Module
Removing and Replacing the Optional Front Bezel
1
2
3
4
Unlock the keylock at the left end of the bezel.
Lift up on the release latch next to the key lock.
Rotate the left end of the bezel away from the front panel.
Unhook the right end of the bezel and pull the bezel away from the
system.
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Figure 3-2. Removing and Replacing the Optional Front Bezel
3
2
1
4
1
3
release latch
bezel
2
4
keylock
hinge tab
To replace the optional bezel, hook the right end of the bezel onto the chassis,
then fit the free end of the bezel onto the system. Secure the bezel with the
keylock. See Figure 3-2.
Information Tag
The information tag is a slide-out label panel for system information
iDRAC6 Enterprise card MAC address.
Removing the Information Tag
1
Remove the front bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Optional
Front Bezel."
2
Pull the information tag out of its slot in the chassis until it is in the locked
position. See Figure 1-1 in "About Your System" for the location of the
information tag slot.
3
Pull the tag to the right until it disengages from the slot in the chassis to
release the left portion of the tag.
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4
5
Pull the tag to the left until it disengages from the slot in the chassis to
release the right portion of the tag.
Remove the tag.
Replacing the Information Tag
1
Remove the front bezel. See
Front Bezel."
"Removing and Replacing the Optional
2
Locate the information tag slot on the front of the system chassis. See
Figure 1-1 in "About Your System" for the location of the information tag
slot.
3
Holding the information tag horizontally, slide it into the information tag
slot until it locks into place.
Opening and Closing the System
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
avoid injury, do not attempt to lit the system by yourself.
Opening the System
1
2
3
4
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
Rotate the latch release lock counter clockwise to the unlocked position.
See Figure 3-3.
Lift up on the latch on top of the system and slide the cover back. See
Figure 3-3.
Grasp the cover on both sides and carefully lift the cover away from the
system.
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Figure 3-3. Removing and Replacing the System Cover
1
2
1
latch
2
latch release lock
Closing the System
1
2
Lift up the latch on the cover.
Place the cover onto the chassis and offset it slightly towards the back of
the system, so that the two hooks on the back edge of the cover fit over the
corresponding tabs on the back edge of the chassis. See Figure 3-3.
3
4
Slide the cover towards the front of the chassis and close the latch.
Rotate the latch release lock in a clockwise direction to secure the cover.
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Hard Drives
Your system supports up to six 2.5-inch SAS, SATA, or SSD hard drives. See
Figure 3-1.
•
•
Mixed hard-drive configurations of SAS and SATA drives are allowed. In
this configuration, two SAS drives must be installed in hard-drive slots 0
and 1 only. The remaining slots can have SATA drives installed.
SSD hard-drive configurations require an integrated PERC storage
controller, and all drives must be SSD drives.
All hard drives are installed at the front of the system and connect to the
system board through the SAS backplane board. Hard drives are supplied in
special hot-swappable drive carriers that fit in the hard-drive bays.
CAUTION: Before attempting to remove or install a drive while the system is
running, see the documentation for the integrated storage controller card to
ensure that the host adapter is configured correctly to support hot-swap drive
removal and insertion.
CAUTION: Do not turn off or reboot your system while the drive is being formatted.
Doing so can cause a drive failure.
NOTE: Use only drives that have been tested and approved for use with the SAS
backplane board.
hours to format.
Removing a Drive Blank
NOTE: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have
drive blanks installed.
1
2
Remove the front bezel. See
Front Bezel."
"Removing and Replacing the Optional
Grasp the front of the hard-drive blank, press the release lever on the
right side, and slide the blank out until it is free of the drive bay
.
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Figure 3-4. Removing or Installing a Hard-Drive Blank
1
2
1
hard-drive blank
2
latch
Installing a Hard-Drive Blank
Align the hard-drive blank with the drive bay and insert the blank into the
drive bay until the release lever clicks into place.
Removing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive
CAUTION: Ensure that your operating system supports hot-swap drive
installation. See the documentation supplied with the operating system.
1
2
Remove the front bezel. See "Removing the Front Bezel."
drive can be removed safely. See your storage controller documentation
for information about hot-swap drive removal.
If the drive has been online, the green activity/fault indicator will flash as
the drive is powered down. When the drive indicators are off, the drive is
ready for removal.
3
Press the release button and open the drive carrier release handle to
release the drive. See Figure 3-5
.
4
5
Slide the hard drive out of the drive bay.
Insert a drive blank in the vacated drive bay. See "Installing a Drive Blank."
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CAUTION: To maintain proper system cooling, all empty hard-drive bays must have
drive blanks installed.
Installing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive
CAUTION: When installing a hard drive, ensure that the adjacent drives are fully
installed. Inserting a hard-drive carrier and attempting to lock its handle next to a
partially installed carrier can damage the partially installed carrier's shield spring
and make it unusable.
CAUTION: Ensure that your operating system supports hot-swap drive
installation. See the documentation supplied with the operating system.
1
2
Remove the front bezel. See "Removing the Front Bezel."
If a drive blank is present in the bay, remove it. See "Removing a Drive
Blank."
Figure 3-5. Installing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive
1
4
2
3
1
3
hard drive
2
4
drive carrier
drive carrier release handle
release button
3
Install the hot-swap hard drive.
a
Press the button on the front of the drive carrier.
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b
c
Insert the hard-drive carrier into the drive bay until the carrier
contacts the backplane.
Close the handle to lock the drive in place.
Removing a Hard Drive From a Hard-Drive Carrier
Remove the screws from the slide rails on the hard-drive carrier and separate
the hard drive from the carrier. See Figure 3-6
.
Installing a Hard Drive Into a Hard-Drive Carrier
1
Insert the hard drive into the hard-drive carrier with the connector end
of the drive at the back. See Figure 3-6
.
2
Align the holes on the hard drive with the back set of holes on the hard
drive carrier.
When aligned correctly, the back of the hard drive will be flush with the
back of the hard-drive carrier.
3
Attach the four screws to secure the hard drive to the hard-drive carrier.
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Power Supplies
Your system supports the following power supply modules:
•
•
717-W High Output power supply
502-W Energy Smart power supply (the default power supply option for
this system)
Smart power supplies.
If only one power supply is installed, it must be installed in the PS1 power
supply bay.
Removing a Power Supply
CAUTION: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be
installed in power supply bay PS2 in a non-redundant configuration. See
"Removing the Power Supply Blank."
supply with the flashing indicator. Swapping the opposite power supply to create
a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown.
To change from a High Output configuration to an Energy Smart configuration or
vice versa, you must power down the system.
1
2
Disconnect the power cable from the power source and the power supply
you intend to remove and remove the cables from the Velcro strap.
Press the lever release latch and slide the power supply out of the chassis.
See Figure 3-7.
NOTE: You may have to unlatch and lift the optional cable management arm if
it interferes with power-supply removal. For information about the cable
management arm, see the system’s rack documentation.
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Figure 3-7. Removing and Replacing a Power Supply
1
2
3
1
3
power supply
release latch
2
Velcro strap
Installing a Power Supply
1
On a system with redundant power supplies, verify that both power
supplies are the same type and have the same maximum output power.
NOTE: The maximum output power (shown in watts) is listed on the power
supply label.
2
Slide the new power supply into the chassis until the power supply is fully
seated and the release latch snaps into place. See Figure 3-7.
NOTE: If you unlatched the cable management arm in step 2 of the previous
procedure, relatch it. For information about the cable management arm, see
the system’s rack documentation.
3
Connect the power cable to the power supply and plug the cable into a
power outlet.
CAUTION: When connecting the power cable, secure the cable with the Velcro
strap.
NOTE: When installing, hot-swapping, or hot-adding a new power supply in a
system with two power supplies, allow several seconds for the system to recognize
the power supply and determine its status. The power-supply status indicator turns
green to signify that the power supply is functioning properly (see Figure 1-5).
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Removing the Power Supply Blank
If you are installing a second power supply, remove the power supply blank in
bay PS2 by pulling outward on the blank.
CAUTION: To ensure proper system cooling, the power supply blank must be
installed in power supply bay PS2 in a non-redundant configuration. Remove the
power supply blank only if you are installing a second power supply.
Installing the Power Supply Blank
NOTE: Install the power supply blank only in power supply bay PS2.
To install the power supply blank, align the blank with the power supply bay
and insert the blank into the chassis until it clicks into place.
Expansion Cards
Expansion Card Installation Guidelines
Your system supports one or two x8 Gen2 PCIe expansion cards installed in
connectors on two expansion-card risers.
CAUTION: Expansion cards can only be installed in the slots on the two
expansion-card risers. Do not attempt to install expansion cards directly into the
riser connectors on the system board.
•
•
•
The expansion-card slots are not hot-swappable.
PCI Express Generation 1 and Generation 2 expansion cards are supported
in both slots.
CAUTION: To ensure proper cooling, only one of the two expansion cards can
have a power consumption of greater than 15W (up to 25W maximum), not
including the integrated storage controller.
•
Table 3-1 provides a guide for installing expansion cards to ensure proper
cooling and mechanical fit. The expansion cards with the highest priority
should be installed first using the slot priority indicated. All other
expansion cards should be installed in card priority and slot priority order.
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Table 3-1. Expansion-Card Installation Order
Card Priority Card Type
Max 25-W
Slot Priority Allowed Card?
1
2
3
4
5
6
PERC 5/E controller
PERC 6/E controller
10 Gb NIC
1, 2
1, 2
2, 1
1, 2
2, 1
1, 2
1
1
1
1
2
2
Y
Y
Y
All other Dell storage cards
All other NICs
Y
N*
N*
Non-Dell storage cards
* Refer to the expansion card’s documentation to determine if the maximum power exceeds
15W. Any cards that exceed 15W will be affected by the restriction of one 25W card.
Installing an Expansion Card
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Unpack the expansion card and prepare it for installation.
For instructions, see the documentation accompanying the card.
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Open the expansion-card latch and remove the filler bracket. See
Figure 3-8.
5
Install the expansion card:
a
b
Holding the card by its edges, position the card so that the card-edge
connector aligns with the expansion-card connector on the expansion-
card riser.
Insert the card-edge connector firmly into the expansion-card
connector until the card is fully seated.
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c
Close the expansion-card latch. See Figure 3-8.
Figure 3-8. Installing or Removing an Expansion Card
1
2
3
1
3
expansion-card latch
expansion-card riser
2
expansion card
6
Connect any cables to the expansion card.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
7
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Removing an Expansion Card
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disconnect all cables from the card.
Remove the expansion card:
a
b
Open the expansion-card latch. See Figure 3-8.
Grasp the expansion card by its edges, and carefully remove it from
the expansion-card connector.
5
If you are removing the card permanently, install a metal filler bracket over
the empty expansion slot opening and close the expansion-card latch.
NOTE: You must install a filler bracket over an empty expansion slot to
maintain Federal Communications Commission (FCC) certification of the
system. The brackets also keep dust and dirt out of the system and aid in
proper cooling and airflow inside the system.
6
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Expansion-Card Risers
The system’s left and center expansion-card risers each support a x8 link
Gen1 or Gen2 PCIe expansion card. (An additional slot on riser 1 is reserved
for use by the integrated storage controller card.)
Removing an Expansion-Card Riser
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
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1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
If an expansion card is installed in the expansion slot, remove the card now.
See "Removing an Expansion Card."
4
5
If you are removing the riser 1, remove the integrated storage controller
card. See "Removing the Integrated Storage Controller Card."
To remove the expansion-card riser, press the retention latch, then lift the
expansion-card riser from the chassis. See Figure 3-9.
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1
3
5
7
expansion-card riser 2
2
4
6
8
retention latch
expansion card slot 2
riser guide posts (2 per riser)
expansion-card riser socket
expansion-card riser socket
integrated storage controller slot (on
opposite side of riser)
9
expansion-card riser 1
Replacing an Expansion-Card Riser
1
2
3
4
on the system board. See Figure 3-9.
Lower the expansion-card riser into place until the expansion-card riser
connector is fully seated.
If applicable, reinstall the expansion card. See "Installing an Expansion
Card."
If you are installing expansion-card riser 1, reinstall the integrated storage
controller card. See "Installing the Integrated Storage Controller Card."
5
6
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources.
Internal SD Module
Installing the Internal SD Module
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
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3
Position the internal SD module tray so the tabs on the underside of the
tray fit into the corresponding hooks on the chassis (item 3 in Figure 3-10),
then lower the opposite edge of the card into place. See Figure 3-10.
Figure 3-10. Installing the Internal SD Module
1
2
8
7
3
4
5
6
1
3
internal SD module
hooks (2)
2
4
latch
board
5
7
internal USB connector
6
8
control panel board
cable connector on internal SD
module
internal SD flash card
4
Connect the internal SD module cable to the connector on the control
panel board. See Figure 3-10.
5
6
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and turn
them on.
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Removing the Internal SD Module Card
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disconnect the internal SD module cable from the module. See
Figure 3-10.
4
Lift upwards on the latch securing the internal SD module card tray to the
chassis, then lift the tray out of the chassis. See Figure 3-10.
Internal SD Flash Card
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
The optional SD Flash Card on the Internal SD module supports an
Installing an Internal SD Flash Card
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from its electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the SD card connector on the internal SD module (see
Figure 3-10).
4
With the label side facing up, insert the contact-pin end of the SD card
into the card slot on the module. See Figure 3-10.
NOTE: The slot is keyed to ensure correct insertion of the card.
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5
6
7
Press the card into the card slot to lock it into place.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to power and restart the system.
Removing an Internal SD Flash Card
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the SD card slot on the internal SD module and press inward on
the card to release it from the slot and remove the card.
4
5
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to power and restart the system.
Internal USB Memory Key
The USB memory key can be used as a boot device, security key, or mass
storage device. To use the internal USB connector, the Internal USB Port
option must be enabled in the Integrated Devices screen of the System Setup
program.
To boot from the USB memory key, you must configure the USB memory key
with a boot image and then specify the USB memory key in the boot
sequence in the System Setup program. See "Boot Settings Screen." For
information on creating a bootable file on the USB memory key, see the user
documentation that accompanied the USB memory key.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
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NOTE: To avoid interference with other components, the maximum allowable
dimensions of the USB key are 24 mm (.94 in) wide x 79 mm (3.11 in) long x 8.6 mm
(.33 in) high.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
5
6
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the USB connector on the control panel board. See Figure 3-11.
Insert the USB memory key into the USB connector.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to power and restart the system.
Figure 3-11. Removing or Installing the Internal USB Memory Key
3
1
2
1
3
control panel board
USB memory key
2
USB memory key connector
Internal USB Cable
Removing the Internal USB Cable
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
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1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
5
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Remove the fan bracket. See "Removing the Fan Assembly."
Remove the USB cable from the connector on the control panel.
Remove the USB cable from the cable routing guides on the inside of the
chassis. If necessary remove any other cables from the cable routing guides.
6
Remove the USB cable from the connector on the system board.
Installing the Internal USB Cable
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
5
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Remove the fan bracket. See "Removing the Fan Assembly."
Connect the USB cable to the connector on the control panel.
Route the cable through the cable routing guides on the inside of the
chassis.
6
7
8
9
Connect the USB cable to the connector on the system board.
Replace the fan bracket. See "Replacing the Fan Assembly."
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and turn
them on.
VFlash Media
The VFlash media card is a Secure Digital (SD) card that plugs into the
optional iDRAC6 Enterprise card at the back corner of the system.
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Installing a VFlash Media Card
1
Locate the VFlash media slot at the back corner of the system. See "Back-
Panel Features and Indicators" for the location of the media slot.
2
With the label side facing up, insert the contact-pin end of the SD card
into the card slot on the module.
NOTE: The slot is keyed to ensure correct insertion of the card.
3
Press inward on the card to lock it into the slot.
Removing a VFlash Media Card
To remove the VFlash media, push inward on the card to release it, and pull
the card from the card slot.
iDRAC6 Enterprise Card (Optional)
Installing an iDRAC6 Enterprise Card
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Remove the plastic filler plug from the system back panel.
If installed, remove the expansion card from expansion-card riser 1. See
"Removing an Expansion Card."
5
Install the iDRAC6 Enterprise card:
a
b
Angle the card so that the RJ-45 connector fits through the back-panel
opening. See Figure 3-12.
Align the front edge of the card with the two front plastic retention
standoffs next to the iDRAC6 connector on the system board, and
lower the card into place. See Figure 3-12 and Figure 6-1.
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When the front of the card is fully seated, the plastic standoffs snap
over the edge of the card.
Figure 3-12. Installing or Removing an iDRAC6 Enterprise Card
1
2
4
3
1
3
iDRAC6 Enterprise card
2
4
SD VFlash card
socket
retention standoff posts (2)
6
Reinstall the left expansion card, if applicable. See "Installing an
Expansion Card."
7
8
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and turn
them on.
Removing an iDRAC6 Enterprise Card
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card
connector on the system back panel. See Figure 1-4.
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3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Remove the VFlash media from the iDRAC6 Enterprise Card.
See"Removing a VFlash Media Card."
5
6
If installed, remove the expansion card from expansion-card riser 2. See
"Removing an Expansion Card."
Remove the iDRAC6 Enterprise card:
a
Pull back slightly on the two tabs at the front edge of the card and
gently lift the front edge of the card off of the retention standoffs.
As the card releases from the standoffs, the connector under the card
disengages from the system board connector.
b
Slide the card away from the back of the system until the RJ-45
connector is clear of the back panel, then lift the card out of the
system.
7
8
9
Reinstall the expansion card. See "Installing an Expansion Card."
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and turn
them on.
NIC Hardware Key
iSCSI and other functionalities for the system’s embedded NICs are enabled
by installing an NIC hardware key in the iSCSI key socket on the system
board.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
NOTE: When future NIC functionality is added, you must install a new hardware
key that adds that functionality.
1
2
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from its electrical outlet.
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
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3
4
Locate the ISCSI_KEY connector on the system board. See Figure 6-1.
Insert the NIC hardware key into the connector. See Figure 3-13.
Figure 3-13. Installing a NIC Hardware Key
1
2
1
NIC hardware key
2
connector
5
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
6
Reconnect the system to power and restart the system.
Cooling Fans
Your system contains five or six dual-rotor cooling fans housed in a fan
assembly. Single processor systems require five fans, while a sixth fan (FAN6)
is required for dual-processor systems.
NOTE: Hot-swap removal or installation of the fans or fan assembly is not
supported.
NOTE: In the event of a problem with a particular fan, the fan number is referenced
by the system’s management software, allowing you to easily identify and replace
the proper fan by noting the fan numbers on the fan assembly.
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NOTE: IF FAN6 is installed in a single-processor configuration, the fan will still be
operational.
Removing a Cooling Fan
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
NOTE: The procedure for removing each individual fan module is the same.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from its electrical outlet.
2
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disconnect the fan’s power cable from the system board. See Figure 3-14.
Remove the faulty fan by grasping the two blue touch points on the fan
and sliding the fan from the fan assembly. See Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-14. Removing and Replacing a Fan
1
2
3
1
3
fan
2
power cable
fan assembly
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Replacing a Cooling Fan
1
Ensure that the fan is oriented correctly.
Orient the fan module so that the side with the power cable faces towards
the back of the system.
2
3
4
Slide the fan module into the fan assembly until the fan is fully seated. See
Figure 3-14.
Connect the fan’s power cable to the power connector on the system
board.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Removing the Fan Assembly
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
NOTE: The procedure for removing each individual fan module is the same.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from its electrical outlet.
2
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disconnect each fan’s power cable from the system board. See Figure 3-14.
Lift the two latches on the top of the fan assembly, then lift the fan
assembly from the chassis.
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Figure 3-15. Removing and Replacing the Fan Assembly
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
10
9
8
1
3
5
FAN1
FAN3
FAN5
2
4
6
FAN2
FAN4
FAN6 (dual-processor configurations
only)
7
9
fan power cables (6)
8
fan power connectors (6)
fan assembly latches (2)
10 fan blank (must be installed in single
processor configuration for proper
cooling airflow)
Replacing the Fan Assembly
1
Being careful not to pinch the cables connected to the backplane board,
replace the fan assembly in the chassis, and close the two latches to secure
the assembly.
2
Connect each fan’s power cable to the power connectors on the system
board.
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3
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Removing the Plastic Fan Guide
1
the system from its electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
If necessary, remove the fan bracket. See "Removing the Fan Assembly"
and place the fan assembly on a flat surface.
4
Remove the fan guide by toggling the two small pegs on the plastic guide
and latches see Figure 3-15.
Replacing the Plastic Fan Guide
1
the system from its electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
If necessary, remove the fan bracket. See "Removing the Fan Assembly"
and place the fan assembly on a flat surface.
4
Replace the guide by aligning the 2 small pegs on the guide with the two
holes in the fan bracket. See Figure 3-15.
5
6
7
Replace the fan bracket. See "Replacing the Fan Assembly."
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system and peripherals to their power sources, and turn
them on.
Optical Drive
An optional slimline DVD or DVD-RW optical drive slides into the front panel
and connects to the SATA controller on the system board.
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NOTE: DVD devices are data only.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Optional Front
Bezel."
the system from its electrical outlet.
3
4
Disconnect the cable connector labeled OPTICAL from the back of the
drive.
5
To remove the drive carrier, press the release latch, then slide the carrier
out of the chassis. See Figure 3-16
.
6
7
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Replace the front bezel, if applicable. See "Removing and Replacing the
Optional Front Bezel."
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Figure 3-16. Removing the Optical Drive
2
1
3
1
3
optical drive
release latch
2
drive cable
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Remove the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Optional Front
Bezel."
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from its electrical outlet.
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
To remove the optical drive blank, press down on the blue release tab at
the back of the blank and push the blank out of the system.
5
6
7
Align the optical drive with its opening in the front panel.
Slide in the optical drive until the latch snaps into place.
Connect the cable connector labeled OPTICAL to the back of the drive.
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8
9
If not already done, connect the power cable to DVD_PWR and the
interface cable to SATA_A on the system board. See Figure 6-1.
Replace the front bezel, if applicable. See "Removing and Replacing the
Optional Front Bezel."
10 Reconnect the system and peripherals to their electrical outlets.
Integrated Storage Controller Card
Your system includes a dedicated expansion-card slot on riser 1 for an
integrated SAS or PERC controller card that provides the integrated storage
subsystem for your system’s internal hard drives. The controller supports SAS
and SATA hard drives and also enables you to set up the hard drives in RAID
configurations as supported by the version of the storage controller included
with your system.
Removing the Integrated Storage Controller Card
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disconnect the data cables from the controller card. See Figure 3-17.
To remove a connector, press the latches on both ends of the connector.
4
If you are removing a battery-cached PERC controller, disconnect the
RAID battery cable from the card.
CAUTION: Disconnecting the RAID battery cable from a PERC card can cause
data loss if the "dirty cache" LED on the card is lit. The LED indicates that data is
still cached in controller memory and the data was not cleared at system
shutdown.
5
Remove the card from the storage controller card slot:
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a
b
Grasp the expansion card by its edges, bend outward on both card-
edge guides, and carefully remove the card from the expansion-card
connector.
With the blue card-edge guides still bent outwards, lift the side of the
controller that is adjacent to the blue guide, and then remove the
controller towards the front of the chassis.
Installing the Integrated Storage Controller Card
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Install the controller card in the expansion slot on riser 1 labeled
INT_STORAGE.
a
b
Holding the card by its edges, with the card-edge facing the riser,
insert one side of the card into the black card-edge guide. Bend
outward on the blue card-edge guide, lower the card onto the blue
card-edge guide, and release the guide. See Figure 3-17.
Insert the card-edge connector firmly into the expansion-card
connector until the card is fully seated and the plastic card guides fit
over the edges of the card.
4
Connect the card to the SAS backplane:
a
Connect the SAS data cable connector labelled "SAS_0" to the white
SAS_0 connector on the card, and the connector labelled "SAS_1" to
the black SAS_1 connector on the card. See Figure 3-17.
NOTE: Be sure to connect the cable according to the connector labels on the
cable. The cable will not function properly if reversed.
b
Route the SAS data cable through the channel on the inner side of the
chassis.
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c
d
Unlatch the fan assembly and lift it far enough out of the chassis to
route the SAS cable along the inside of the chassis, underneath the
plastic retention clip. Replace the fan assembly and close the latches.
See Figure 3-14, "Removing a Cooling Fan," and "Replacing a Cooling
Fan."
Attach the connector labeled "SAS A" to connector SAS A on the
backplane, and attach the connector labeled "SAS B" to connector
SAS B on the backplane. See Figure 3-17.
Figure 3-17. Installing the Integrated Storage Controller Card
1
8
2
3
4
7
6
5
1
3
5
7
SAS data cable connector
back card edge guide (black)
front card edge guide (blue)
SAS data cable
2
4
6
8
integrated storage controller card
expansion card riser 1
RAID battery connector (PERC only)
cable retention clip
5
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
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6
Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on,
including any attached peripherals.
RAID Battery
The information in this section applies only to systems with the optional
battery-cached PERC controller card.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
Removing a RAID Battery
CAUTION: Before disconnecting the RAID battery cable from the PERC card,
perform a controlled shutdown to ensure that data in the cache is written.
1
2
Pull back gently on the edge of the battery bay and draw out the RAID
battery from the battery carrier.
Disconnect the cable between the RAID battery and the PERC controller
card.
Installing a RAID Battery
1
2
Connect the battery cable to the connector on the battery.
Locate the battery bay on the inner wall of the chassis next to the control
panel board. See Figure 3-1.
3
4
Insert the battery into the battery holder.
Connect the battery cable to the battery connector on the RAID
controller.
Removing the PERC 6/I Battery Cable
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
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3
4
Disconnect the battery cable from the PERC controller. See Figure 3-17
for the battery connection location.
NOTE: Pay attention to the routing of the cable in the chassis for reinstallation.
Remove the battery cable from the cable clip on the system board nearest
PSU #2.
5
6
7
Follow the cable along the inside wall of the chassis.
Remove the fan bracket. See "Removing the Fan Assembly" on page 106.
Remove the fan cable from the plastic cable routing guide. It might be
necessary to remove other cables from the routing guide.
8
Disconnect the battery cable from the RAID battery.
Installing the PERC 6/I Battery Cable
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
5
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Remove the fan bracket. See "Removing the Fan Assembly" on page 106.
Connect the battery cable to the RAID battery.
Route the battery cable on the inside of the chassis wall through the plastic
cable routing guide. If any other cables were removed from the routing
guide, route those cables through the routing guide as well.
6
7
Route the cable on the inside of the chassis wall, place the cable in the
cable clip nearest PSU #2.
Route the cable to the PERC controller and connect it to the battery
connector on the PERC controller.
8
9
Replace the fan bracket. See "Replacing the Fan Assembly" on page 107.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
10 Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on,
including any attached peripherals.
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System Memory
Your system supports DDR3 registered DIMMs (RDIMMs) or unbuffered
ECC DIMMs (UDIMMs). Single and dual-rank DIMMs can be 1067- or
1333-MHz, and quad-rank DIMMs can be 1067-MHz.
The system contains 12 memory sockets split into two sets of six sockets, one
set per each processor. Each six-socket set is organized into three channels of
two memory sockets per channel. The first socket of each channel is marked
with white release levers.
The maximum memory that is supported on your system varies according to
the types and sizes of memory modules being used:
•
RDIMMs of sizes 2-GB, 4-GB, and 8-GB are supported for a total of up
to 96 GB.
•
1-GB and 2-GB UDIMMs are supported for a total of up to 24 GB.
General Memory Module Installation Guidelines
To ensure optimal performance of your system, observe the following general
guidelines when configuring your system memory.
NOTE: Memory configurations that fail to observe these guidelines can prevent
your system from starting and producing any video output.
•
•
RDIMMs and UDIMMs cannot be mixed.
In a dual-processor configuration, the memory configuration for each
processor must be identical
•
•
For Optimizer Mode, memory modules are installed in the numeric order
of the sockets beginning with A1 or B1.
For Memory Mirroring or Advanced ECC Mode, the three sockets furthest
from the processor are unused and memory modules are installed
beginning with socket A2 or B2 and proceeding in the following order: A2,
A3, A5, and A6).
•
•
Advanced ECC Mode requires x4 or x8 DRAM device widths.
The memory speed of each channel depends on the memory
configuration:
–
For single or dual-rank memory modules:
One memory module per channel supports up to 1333 MHz.
•
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•
Two memory modules per channel supports up to 1067 MHz.
–
For quad-rank memory modules:
•
•
One memory module per channel supports up to 1067 MHz.
Two memory modules per channel are limited to 800 MHz,
regardless of memory module speed.
•
•
If quad-rank memory modules are mixed with single- or dual-rank
modules, the quad-rank modules must be installed in the sockets with the
white release levers.
If memory modules with different speeds are installed, they will operate at
the speed of the slowest installed memory module(s).
Mode-Specific Guidelines
Three memory channels are allocated to each processor. The number of
channels used and the allowable configurations depend on the memory mode
selected.
Advanced ECC (Lockstep) Mode Support
In this configuration, the two channels closest to the processor are combined
to form one 128-bit channel. This mode supports Single Device Data
Correction (SDDC) for both x4- and x8-based memory modules. Memory
modules must be identical in size, speed, and technology in corresponding
slots.
Memory Mirroring Support
The system supports memory mirroring if identical memory modules are
installed in the two channels closest to the processor (memory is not installed
in the farthest channel). Mirroring must be enabled in the System Setup
program. In a mirrored configuration, the total available system memory is
one-half of the total installed physical memory.
Optimizer (Independent Channel) Mode
In this mode, all three channels are populated with identical memory
modules. This mode permits a larger total memory capacity but does not
support SDDC with x8-based memory modules.
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A minimal single-channel configuration of one 1-GB memory module per
processor is also supported in this mode.
Table 3-2 and Table 3-3 show sample memory configurations that follow the
appropriate memory guidelines stated in this section. The samples show
identical memory-module configurations and their the physical and available
memory totals. The tables do not show mixed or quad-rank memory-module
configurations, nor do they address the memory speed considerations of any
configuration.
Table 3-2. RDIMM Memory Configurations
Memory Sockets
Single Processor
Physical Available Physical Available
Memory Memory Memory Memory
(GB) (GB) (GB) (GB)
all
Dual Processor
Memory
Module
Size
1
2
3
Memory
Mode
4
5
6
Optimizer 2-GB
X
X
X
2
all
all
all
4
X
X
4
6
8
X
12
8
X X
X X X X
X X X X X X
4
8
16
24
12
4-GB
X
4
8
8
all
X
X
X
16
24
16
32
48
X
X X
X
12
8
X X X X
X X X X X X
16
24
8-GB
X
8
16
32
48
32
64
96
all
X
X
X
16
24
16
32
48
X
X X
X
X X X X
X X X X X X
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Table 3-2. RDIMM Memory Configurations (continued)
Memory Sockets Single Processor
Dual Processor
Memory
Module
Size
1
2
3
Physical Available Physical Available
Memory Memory
(GB) (GB)
Memory
Mode
4
5
6
Memory Memory
(GB) (GB)
Advanced 2-GB
ECC
none X
X
X X X X
4
all
all
all
8
all
8
16
4-GB
8-GB
none X X
X X X X
8
16
32
all
all
16
none X X
X X X X
16
32
32
64
Mirroring 2-GB
none X X
X X X X
4
8
2
4
8
4
8
16
4-GB
none X X
X X X X
8
4
8
16
32
8
16
16
8-GB
none X X
X X X X
16
32
8
32
64
16
32
16
Table 3-3. UDIMM Memory Configurations
Memory Sockets
Memory
Single Processor
Physical Available Physical Available
Memory Memory Memory Memory
(GB) (GB) (GB) (GB)
all all
Dual Processor
1
2
3
Memory
Mode
Module
Size
4
5
6
Optimizer 1-GB
X
X
X
1
2
X
X
2
3
4
6
4
6
X
X X X X
X X X X X X
8
12
2-GB
X
2
4
all
4
all
X
X
X
X
8
X
6
12
16
24
X X X X
X X X X X X
8
12
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Table 3-3. UDIMM Memory Configurations (continued)
Memory Sockets Single Processor
Dual Processor
Memory
Module
Size
1
2
3
Physical Available Physical Available
Memory Memory
(GB) (GB)
Memory
Mode
4
5
6
Memory Memory
(GB) (GB)
Advanced 1-GB
ECC
none X X
X X X X
2
all
4
all
4
8
2-GB
Mirroring 1-GB
2-GB
none X
X
X X X X
4
8
all
8
all
16
none X X
X X X X
2
4
1
2
4
8
2
4
none X X
X X X X
4
8
2
4
8
4
8
16
Installing Memory Modules
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
system has been powered down. Allow time for the memory modules to cool
touching the components on the memory module.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the memory module sockets. See Figure 6-1.
Press the ejectors on the memory module socket down and out, as shown
in Figure 3-18, to allow the memory module to be inserted into the socket.
5
Handle each memory module only on either card edge, making sure not to
touch the middle of the memory module.
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Figure 3-18. Installing and Removing a Memory Module
1
2
3
1
3
memory module
alignment key
2
memory module socket ejectors (2)
6
Align the memory module's edge connector with the alignment key of the
memory module socket, and insert the memory module in the socket.
install the memory module in the socket in only one way.
7
Press down on the memory module with your thumbs to lock the memory
module into the socket.
When the memory module is properly seated in the socket, the ejectors on
the memory module socket align with the ejectors on the other sockets
that have memory modules installed.
8
9
Repeat step 4 through step 7 of this procedure to install the remaining
memory modules. See Table 3-3
.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
10 Start up the system, press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and
check the System Memory setting on the main System Setup screen.
The system should have already changed the value to reflect the newly
installed memory.
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11 If the value is incorrect, one or more of the memory modules may not be
installed properly. Repeat step 2 through step 10 of this procedure,
checking to ensure that the memory modules are firmly seated in their
sockets.
12 Run the system memory test in the system diagnostics. See "Running the
System Diagnostics."
Removing Memory Modules
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
system has been powered down. Allow time for the memory modules to cool
before handling them. Handle the memory modules by the card edges and avoid
touching the components on the memory module.
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the memory module sockets. See Figure 6-1.
Press down and out on the ejectors on each end of the socket until the
memory module pops out of the socket. See Figure 3-18.
Handle each memory module only on either card edge, making sure not to
touch the middle of the memory module.
5
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Processors
Removing a Processor
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
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support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Prior to upgrading your system, download and install the latest system
BIOS version from support.dell.com. Follow the instructions included in
the file download to install the update on your system.
2
3
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
CAUTION: Never remove the heat sink from a processor unless you intend to
remove the processor. The heat sink is necessary to maintain proper thermal
conditions.
4
Open one of the heat-sink retention latches by pressing the end of the
latch, moving it laterally, and lifting the latch upwards. See Figure 3-19.
Figure 3-19. Installing and Removing the Heat Sink
1
2
1
heat sink
2
heat-sink retention latch (2)
5
Wait 30 seconds for the heat sink to loosen from the processor.
Open the other heat-sink retention latch.
6
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7
Gently lift the heat sink off of the processor and set the heat sink aside
upside down (thermal grease side facing up).
CAUTION: The processor is held in its socket under strong pressure. Be aware
that the release lever can spring up suddenly if not firmly grasped.
8
9
Position your thumb firmly over the processor socket-release lever and
release the lever from the locked position. Rotate the lever 90 degrees
upward until the processor is released from the socket. See Figure 3-20.
Rotate the processor shield upward and out of the way. See Figure 3-20.
10 Lift the processor out of the socket and leave the release lever up so that
the socket is ready for the new processor.
CAUTION: Be careful not to bend any of the pins on the ZIF socket when removing
the processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the system board.
If you are permanently removing a processor from socket CPU2, you must
install a processor blank and a heat-sink blank to ensure proper system
cooling. Adding the blanks is similar to adding a processor. See "Installing a
Processor."
NOTE: In single-processor configurations, a processor must be installed in socket
CPU1. Install the blanks in socket CPU2 only.
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Figure 3-20. Installing and Removing a Processor
2
1
3
6
4
5
1
3
5
processor
2
4
6
processor shield
socket key
notch in processor
ZIF socket
socket-release lever
Installing a Processor
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
If you are upgrading your processors, prior to upgrading your system,
download and install the latest system BIOS version from
support.dell.com. Follow the instructions included in the file download to
install the update on your system.
NOTE: In single-processor configurations, socket CPU1 must be used.
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2
3
blank and the processor blank from the vacant processor socket. Removing
the blanks is similar to removing a processor. See "Removing a Processor."
Unpack the processor if it has not been used previously.
If the processor has already been used, remove any thermal grease from the
top of the processor using a lint-free cloth.
4
5
Align the
processor with the socket keys on the ZIF socket. See
Figure 3-20.
Install the processor in the socket.
CAUTION: Positioning the processor incorrectly can permanently damage the
system board or the processor. Be careful not to bend the pins in the socket.
a
With the release lever on the processor socket in the open position,
lign the rocessor with the socket keys and set the processor lightly
in the socket.
a
p
CAUTION: Do not use force to seat the processor. When the processor is
positioned correctly, it engages easily into the socket.
b
c
Close the processor shield.
Rotate the socket release lever down until it snaps into place.
6
Install the heat sink.
a
b
Using a clean lint-free cloth, remove any thermal grease from the heat
sink.
Open the grease packet included with the processor kit and apply a
small amount (approximately 1.5 cm (.6 in) in diameter of thermal
grease to the center of the top of the new processor.
CAUTION: Using excess thermal grease can cause grease to contact the
processor shield, which can cause contamination of the processor socket.
c
d
Place the heat sink on the processor. See Figure 3-20
.
Close the two heat-sink retention latches. See Figure 3-20
.
7
8
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Press <F2> to enter the System Setup program, and check that the processor
information matches the new system configuration. See "Entering the
System Setup Program."
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9
Run the system diagnostics to verify that the new processor operates
correctly.
See "Running the System Diagnostics" for information about running the
diagnostics.
System Battery
Replacing the System Battery
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
WARNING: There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly
installed. Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended
by the manufacturer. See your safety information for additional info.
1
2
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
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Figure 3-21. Replacing the System Battery
1
2
3
1
3
positive side of battery connector
negative side of battery connector
2
system battery
3
Locate the battery socket. See Figure 6-1.
CAUTION: To avoid damage to the battery connector, you must firmly support the
connector while installing or removing a battery.
4
Remove the system battery.
a
b
Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive
side of the connector.
Press the battery toward the positive side of the connector and lift it
up out of the securing tabs at the negative side of the connector.
5
Install the new system battery.
a
b
c
Support the battery connector by pressing down firmly on the positive
side of the connector.
Hold the battery with the "+" facing up, and slide it under the
securing tabs at the positive side of the connector.
Press the battery straight down into the connector until it snaps into
place.
6
7
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet and turn the system on,
including any attached peripherals.
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8
9
Enter the System Setup program to confirm that the battery is operating
properly. See "Entering the System Setup Program."
Enter the correct time and date in the System Setup program's Time and
Date fields, and configure the other settings for your system.
10 Exit the System Setup program.
Control Panel Assembly
NOTE: The control panel assembly consists of two separate modules—the display
module and the control panel circuit board. Use the following instructions to
remove and install either module.
Removing the Control Panel Display Module
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
12 Open the system. See "Opening the System."
13 Disconnect the display module cable from the control panel board. See
Figure 3-22.
14 Using a knife or a small flat-blade screwdriver, insert the blade beneath the
front panel of the display and slide the blade across the bottom to lift the
panel outward. See Figure 3-22.
15 Bend the panel upward to allow access to the mounting screws.
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Figure 3-22. Control Panel Removal
4
3
2
1
5
6
7
1
3
5
7
front panel screw (Torx)
control panel board
USB cable
2
4
6
display module cable
control panel cable
mounting screws (3 Torx)
display module
16 Using a T10 Torx driver, remove the two screws that secure the display
module to the system chassis.
17 Remove the display module from the chassis cutout.
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Installing the Control Panel Display Module
1
Insert the display module into the chassis cutout and secure with the two
Torx screws. See Figure 3-22.
2
3
4
5
Attach the replacement panel to the front of the display module.
Connect the display module cable to the control panel board.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to the power source and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
Removing the Control Panel Board
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet and peripherals.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disconnect the display module cable from the control panel board. See
Figure 3-22.
4
5
board. See Figure 3-22.
If applicable, disconnect the Internal SD Module cable and remove the
USB key from the control panel module.
CAUTION: Do not pull on the cable to unseat the connector. Doing so can damage
the cable.
6
7
Using a T8 Torx driver, remove the screw on the front panel located
beneath the left USB connector. See Figure 3-22.
Using a T10 Torx driver, remove the three screws that secure the control
panel board to the system chassis and remove the board.
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Installing the Control Panel Board
1
Install the front panel screw in the screw hole located beneath the left USB
connector. See Figure 3-22.
2
Install the control panel board in the system chassis and secure with the
three Torx screws. See Figure 3-22.
3
4
5
Connect the display module cable to the control panel board.
Connect the control panel cable and USB cable to the control panel board.
If applicable, reconnect the Internal SD Module cable to the control panel
board, and install the USB key.
6
7
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to the power source and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
SAS Backplane
Removing the SAS Backplane
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing the Front Bezel."
from the electrical outlet.
3
CAUTION: To prevent damage to the drives and backplane, you must remove the
hard drives from the system before removing the backplane.
CAUTION: You must note the number of each hard drive and temporarily label
them before removal so that you can replace them in the same locations.
4
Remove all hard drives. See "Removing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive."
NOTE: You may find it easier to remove the SAS backplane if you remove the fan
assembly first. See "Removing a Cooling Fan."
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5
6
7
Disconnect the power cable from the end of the SAS backplane.
Disconnect the SAS data cables from the backplane.
Remove the SAS backplane from the system:
a
b
While pulling the two blue latches towards the front of the system,
slide the backplane upward. See Figure 3-23.
When the backplane cannot slide upward any farther, pull the
backplane toward the back of the system to remove it from the
retention hooks.
c
d
Lift the board out of the system, being careful to avoid damaging
components on the face of the board.
Place the SAS backplane face down on a work surface.
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Installing a SAS Backplane
1
Install the SAS backplane:
a
b
Lower the backplane into the system, being careful to avoid damaging
components on the face of the board.
Align the slots in the backplane with the retention hooks on the back
of the drive bays, then move the backplane forward until the retention
c
Slide the backplane downward until the two blue retention latches
snap into place.
2
3
Connect the SAS data and power cables to the SAS backplane.
If you removed the fan assembly to improve access to the SAS backplane,
replace the fan assembly now. See "Replacing a Cooling Fan."
4
5
6
Install the hard drives in their original locations.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on,
including any attached peripherals.
System Board
Removing the System Board
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
CAUTION: If you are using the Trusted Program Module (TPM) with an encryption
key, you may be prompted to create a recovery key during program or system
setup. Be sure to create and safely store this recovery key. If you replace this
system board, you must supply the recovery key when you restart your system or
program before you can access the encrypted data on your hard drives.
1
2
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
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3
4
Remove the power supply(s). See "Removing a Power Supply."
Remove all expansion cards and the integrated storage controller card. See
Controller Card."
5
6
7
Remove the two expansion-card risers. See "Removing an Expansion-Card
Riser."
If installed, remove the iDRAC6 Enterprise card. See "Removing an
iDRAC6 Enterprise Card."
If installed, remove the NIC hardware key from the system board. See
"NIC Hardware Key."
8
9
Disconnect and remove the fan assembly. See "Cooling Fans."
Disconnect all cables from the system board.
10 Remove the system board assembly:
a
Pull up the spring-loaded blue retention pin located in the center of
the system board, and then slide the system board assembly toward
the front end of the chassis.
CAUTION: Do not lift the system board assembly by grasping a memory module,
processor, or other components.
b
Grasp the system board assembly by the blue and black storage card
guides, or the edges of the system board tray, and lift the assembly
from the chassis. See Figure 3-24.
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Installing the System Board
1
2
3
4
Unpack the new system board and remove the label placard that is inserted
Remove the labels from the placard and affix them to the system
information panel on the front of the system. See Figure 1-1.
Transfer the processors and heat sinks to the new system board. See
"Removing a Processor" and "Installing a Processor."
Remove the memory modules and transfer them to the same locations on
the new board. See "Removing Memory Modules" and "Installing Memory
Modules."
5
Install the new system board:
a
Holding the system board by the edges of the system board tray, lower
the right side of the system board into the chassis.
CAUTION: Do not lift the system board assembly by grasping a memory module,
processor, or other components.
b
c
Slowly lower the left side of the system board into the chassis.
Slightly lift up the front of the system board and maneuver the system
board to the bottom of the chassis until it lays completely flat.
d
e
Ensure that all retention hooks on the bottom of the chassis are
inserted into the retention slots on the system board. See Figure 3-24.
Push the system board toward the back of the chassis until the blue
retention pin snaps into place.
6
7
Transfer the NIC hardware key. See "NIC Hardware Key."
Connect the cables in the order listed below (see Figure 6-1 for the
locations of the connectors on the system board):
•
•
•
•
•
SATA interface cable, if applicable
Control panel interface cable connector
Optical drive power cable connector
Control panel USB interface cable connector
SAS backplane power cable connector
8
Replace the expansion-card risers. See "Replacing an Expansion-Card
Riser."
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9
Install all expansion cards. See "Installing an Expansion Card."
Integrated Storage Controller Card."
cables under the guide on the end of riser 1.
11 If applicable, reconnect the RAID battery cable to the PERC controller
card.
iDRAC6 Enterprise Card."
13 Replace the fan assembly. See "Cooling Fans."
14 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
15 Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet and turn the system on,
including any attached peripherals.
16 Replace the bezel. See "Removing and Replacing the Optional Front
Bezel."
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Troubleshooting Your System
Safety First—For You and Your System
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
If your system halts during startup prior to video imaging or LCD messaging,
especially after installing an operating system or reconfiguring your system’s
hardware, check for the following conditions.
•
If you boot the system to the BIOS boot mode after installing an operating
also true. You must boot to the same boot mode in which you installed the
operating system. See "Using the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot
Manager."
•
Invalid memory configurations could cause the system to halt at startup
without any video output. See "System Memory."
messages that appear onscreen. See "LCD Status Messages" and "System
Messages" for more information.
Troubleshooting External Connections
Ensure that all external cables are securely attached to the external
connectors on your system before troubleshooting any external devices. See
Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-4 for the front- and back-panel connectors on your
system.
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Troubleshooting the Video Subsystem
1
2
3
Check the video interface cabling from the system to the monitor.
If two monitors are attached to the system, disconnect one monitor. The
system supports only one monitor attached to either the front or rear video
connector.
4
5
Try using a monitor that is known to be working.
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
If the tests run successfully, the problem is not related to video hardware.
If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting a USB Device
1
Use the following steps to troubleshoot a USB keyboard and/or mouse. For
other USB devices, go to step 2.
a
b
Disconnect the keyboard and mouse cables from the system briefly
and reconnect them.
Connect the keyboard/mouse to the USB port(s) on the opposite side
of the system.
If the problem is resolved, restart the system, enter the System Setup
program, and check if the nonfunctioning USB ports are enabled.
c
Replace the keyboard/mouse with another working keyboard/mouse.
If the problem is resolved, replace the faulty keyboard/mouse.
If the problem is not resolved, proceed to the next step to begin
troubleshooting the other USB devices attached to the system.
2
3
Power down all attached USB devices and disconnect them from the
system.
Reconnect and power on each USB device one at a time.
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4
If a device causes the same problem, power down the device, replace the
USB cable if applicable, and power up the device.
If the problem persists, replace the device.
If all troubleshooting fails, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting a Serial I/O Device
1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
Swap the serial interface cable with a working cable, and turn on the
system and the serial device.
If the problem is resolved, replace the interface cable.
3
4
Turn off the system and the serial device, and swap the device with a
comparable device.
If the problem is resolved, replace the serial device.
If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
1
2
3
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
Restart the system and check for any system messages pertaining to the
NIC controller.
Check the appropriate indicator on the NIC connector. See "NIC Indicator
Codes."
•
•
If the link indicator does not light, check all cable connections.
If the activity indicator does not light, the network driver files might
be damaged or missing.
•
•
Enable autonegotiation.
Use another connector on the switch or hub.
If you are using a NIC card instead of an embedded NIC, see the
documentation for the NIC card.
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4
5
6
Ensure that the appropriate drivers are installed and the protocols are
bound. See the NIC's documentation.
enabled. See "Integrated Devices Screen."
Ensure that the NICs, hubs, and switches on the network are all set to the
same data transmission speed and duplex. See the documentation for each
network device.
7
Ensure that all network cables are of the proper type and do not exceed the
maximum length.
If all troubleshooting fails, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting a Wet System
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Disassemble components from the system. See "Installing System
Components."
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Hard drives
SD cards
USB memory key
NIC hardware key
Internal SD Module
Expansion cards and both expansion-card risers
Integrated storage controller
iDRAC6 Enterprise card
Power supplies
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•
•
•
Fan assembly
Processors and heat sinks
Memory modules
4
5
Let the system dry thoroughly for at least 24 hours.
Reinstall the processors and heat sinks, memory modules, power supplies,
6
7
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
If the system does not start properly, see "Getting Help."
8
9
If the system starts properly, shut down the system and reinstall all of the
remaining components that you removed. See "Installing an Expansion
Card."
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting a Damaged System
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Ensure that the following components are properly installed:
•
•
•
•
Expansion cards and both expansion-card risers
Power supplies
Fans
Processors and heat sinks
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•
•
Memory modules
Hard-drive carriers
4
5
6
Ensure that all cables are properly connected.
Run the system board tests in the system diagnostics. See "Running the
System Diagnostics."
If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting the System Battery
1
the System Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager."
2
Turn off the system and disconnect it from the electrical outlet for at least
one hour.
3
4
Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet and turn on the system.
Enter the System Setup program.
If the date and time are not correct in the System Setup program, replace
the battery. See "Replacing the System Battery."
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
If the problem is not resolved by replacing the battery, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting Power Supplies
CAUTION: At least one power supply must be installed for the system to operate.
Operating the system with only one power supply installed for extended periods of
time without a power-supply blank installed in the PS2 power-supply bay can
cause the system to overheat.
1
Identify the faulty power supply by the power supply's status indicator. See
"Power Indicator Codes."
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CAUTION: If troubleshooting a PSU mismatch error, replace only the power
supply with the flashing indicator. Swapping the opposite power supply to create
a matched pair can result in an error condition and unexpected system shutdown.
To change from a High Output configuration to an Energy Smart configuration or
vice versa, you must power down the system.
2
Reseat the power supply by removing and reinstalling it. See "Power
Supplies."
NOTE: After installing a power supply, allow several seconds for the system
to recognize the power supply and to determine if it is working properly. The
status indicator turns green to signify that the power supply is functioning
properly.
If the problem persists, replace the faulty power supply with another power
supply of the same type.
3
If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting System Cooling Problems
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
Ensure that none of the following conditions exist:
•
Ensure that none of the following parts are missing: system cover, drive
blank (in a system with a single power supply), heat sink blank (in single
•
•
•
•
Ambient temperature is too high.
External airflow is obstructed.
Cables inside the system obstruct airflow.
An individual cooling fan is removed or has failed. See "Troubleshooting a
Fan."
•
The expansion card installation restrictions have not been observed. See
"Expansion Card Installation Guidelines."
Troubleshooting Your System
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Troubleshooting a Fan
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Locate the faulty fan indicated by the LCD panel or the diagnostic
software.
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
3
4
5
6
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Reseat the fan's power cable.
Close the system and restart it.
If the fan does not function, turn off the system and install a new fan. See
"Cooling Fans."
7
Restart the system.
If the replacement fan does not operate, see "Getting Help."
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
If the system is operational, run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See
"Running the System Diagnostics."
If the diagnostics indicates a fault, follow the corrective actions provided
by the diagnostic program.
If the system is not operational, turn off the system and attached
peripherals, and unplug the system from the power source. Wait at least 10
seconds and then reconnect the system to power.
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3
4
Turn on the system and attached peripherals and note any messages on the
screen or LCD panel.
Go to step 12 if an error message appears indicating a fault with a specific
memory module.
See "Memory Settings Screen." Make any changes to the memory settings,
if needed.
If the memory settings match the installed memory but a problem is still
5
from the electrical outlet.
6
7
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Check the memory channels and ensure that they are populated correctly.
8
9
Reseat the memory modules in their sockets. See "Installing Memory
Modules."
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
attached peripherals.
11 Enter the System Setup program and check the system memory setting.
See "Memory Settings Screen."
If the problem is not resolved, proceed with the next step.
from the power source.
13 Open the system. See "Opening the System."
14 If a diagnostic test or error message indicates a specific memory module as
faulty, swap or replace the module.
15 To troubleshoot an unspecified faulty memory module, replace the
memory module in the first DIMM socket with a module of the same type
and capacity. See "Installing Memory Modules."
16 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
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attached peripherals.
18 As the system boots, observe any error message that appears on the screen
or the LCD panel on the front of the system.
19 If the memory problem is still indicated, repeat step 12 through step 18 for
each memory module installed.
If the problem persists after all memory modules have been checked, see
"Getting Help."
Troubleshooting an Internal SD Card
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the internal SD card port
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the SD card and reseat it. See "Removing an Internal SD Flash
Card" and "Installing an Internal SD Flash Card."
5
6
Reseat the Internal SD module cable. See "Installing the Internal SD
Module."
panel is installed correctly. See "Installing the Internal SD Module."
7
8
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Turn on the system and attached peripherals and check if the SD card is
functioning.
9
If the problem is not resolved, repeat step 2 and step 3.
10 Insert a different SD card that you know works properly.
11 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
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12 Turn on the system and attached peripherals and check if the SD card is
functioning.
If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting an Internal USB Key
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the USB port is enabled.
See "Integrated Devices Screen."
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Locate the internal USB key and reseat it. See "Internal USB Memory
Key."
5
6
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
functioning.
7
8
9
Repeat step 2 and step 3.
Insert a different USB key that you know works properly.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
10 Turn on the system and attached peripherals and check if the USB key is
functioning.
If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting an Optical Drive
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
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support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
3
If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing the Front Bezel."
Ensure that the device drivers for the optical drive are installed and are
configured correctly
4
controller and the drive’s SATA port are enabled. See "Using the System
Setup Program and UEFI Boot Manager."
5
6
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
7
8
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Ensure that the interface/power cable is securely connected to the optical
drive and to the system board.
9
Ensure that the power cable is properly connected to the drive.
10 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
11 Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
If the problem is not resolved, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting Hard Drives
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
CAUTION: This troubleshooting procedure can destroy data stored on the hard
drive. Before you proceed, back up all files on the hard drive.
1
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
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Depending on the results of the diagnostics test, proceed as needed
through the following steps.
2
3
If applicable, remove the bezel. See "Removing the Front Bezel."
If your system has a SAS or PERC controller and your hard drives are
configured in a RAID array, perform the following steps.
a
Restart the system and enter the host adapter configuration utility
program by pressing <Ctrl><R> for a PERC controller or
<Ctrl><C> for a SAS controller card.
See the documentation supplied with the host adapter for information
about the configuration utility.
b
c
d
Ensure that the hard drive(s) have been configured correctly for the
RAID array.
Take the hard drive offline and then reseat the hard drive. See
"Removing a Hot-Swap Hard Drive."
Exit the configuration utility and allow the system to boot to the
operating system.
4
5
Ensure that the required device drivers for your controller card are installed
and are configured correctly. See the operating system documentation for
more information.
Restart the system, enter the System Setup program, and verify that the
controller is enabled and the drives appear in the System Setup program.
If the problem persists, see "Troubleshooting a SAS Controller."
Troubleshooting a SAS Controller
.
NOTE: When troubleshooting a SAS or SAS RAID controller, also see the
documentation for your operating system and the controller.
1
2
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
Enter the System Setup program and ensure that the SAS or PERC
controller is enabled. See "Using the System Setup Program."
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3
Restart the system and press the applicable key sequence to enter the
configuration utility program:
•
•
<Ctrl><C> for a SAS controller
<Ctrl><R> for a PERC controller
See the controller's documentation for information about configuration
settings.
4
Check the configuration settings, make any necessary corrections, and
restart the system.
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
5
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from its electrical outlet.
6
7
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Ensure that the controller card is firmly seated into the expansion card
connector. See "Installing the Integrated Storage Controller Card."
8
9
battery is properly connected and, if applicable, the memory module on
the PERC card is properly seated.
integrated storage controller are correct. See "Installing a SAS Backplane."
10 Ensure that the cables are firmly connected to the SAS controller and the
backplane board.
11 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
12 Reconnect the system to its electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
If the problem persists, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting an External Tape Drive
1
Try using a different tape cartridge.
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2
Ensure that the device drivers for the tape drive are installed and are
information about device drivers.
3
4
5
6
Reinstall the tape-backup software as instructed in the tape-backup
software documentation.
Ensure that the tape drive’s interface cable is fully connected to the tape
drive and the external port on the controller card.
Run the appropriate online diagnostics tests. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
from the electrical outlet.
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
7
8
9
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Reseat the controller card in the expansion card slot.
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
10 Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system,
including attached peripherals.
If the problem is not resolved, see the documentation for the tape drive for
additional troubleshooting instructions.
If you cannot resolve the problem, see "Getting Help."
Troubleshooting Expansion Cards
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
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NOTE: When troubleshooting an expansion card, see the documentation for your
operating system and the expansion card.
1
2
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Verify that the installed expansion cards meet the installation guidelines in
Table 3-1.
5
6
Ensure that each expansion-card riser is firmly seated in its connector. See
"Replacing an Expansion-Card Riser."
"Installing an Expansion Card."
7
8
Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
9
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
Expansion Card."
12 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
13 Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
14 Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.
If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
15 For each expansion card you removed in step 11, perform the following
steps:
a
Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the
system from the electrical outlet.
b
c
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Reinstall one of the expansion cards.
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d
e
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Run the appropriate diagnostic test.
If the tests fail, see "Getting Help."
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
1
2
Run the appropriate online diagnostics test. See "Running the System
Diagnostics."
from the electrical outlet.
3
4
Open the system. See "Opening the System."
Ensure that each processor and heat sink are properly installed. See
"Removing a Processor."
a processor. Bending the pins can permanently damage the system board.
5
6
Close the system. See "Closing the System."
Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
7
Run the appropriate online diagnostic test.
If your system only has one processor and a problem is still indicated, see
"Getting Help."
8
9
For systems with multiple processors, turn off the system and attached
peripherals, and disconnect the system from the electrical outlet.
Open the system. See "Closing the System."
10 Remove processor 2. See "Removing a Processor."
11 Close the system. See "Closing the System."
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12 Reconnect the system to the electrical outlet, and turn on the system and
attached peripherals.
If the test fails, the processor is faulty. See "Getting Help."
14 Turn off the system and attached peripherals, and disconnect the system
from the electrical outlet.
15 Open the system. See "Closing the System."
16 Replace the processor with the processor you removed in step 10. See
"Installing a Processor."
17 Repeat step 11 through step 13.
If the problem persists, the system board is faulty. See "Getting Help."
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Running the System Diagnostics
If you experience a problem with your system, run the diagnostics before
calling for technical assistance. The purpose of the diagnostics is to test your
system's hardware without requiring additional equipment or risking data
loss. If you are unable to fix the problem yourself, service and support
personnel can use diagnostics test results to help you solve the problem.
Using Dell™ PowerEdge™ Diagnostics
To assess a system problem, first use the online Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics.
Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics is a suite of diagnostic programs, or test
modules, that include diagnostic tests on chassis and storage components
such as hard drives, physical memory, communications ports, NICs, CMOS,
and more. If you are unable to identify the problem using the PowerEdge
Diagnostics, use the system diagnostics described in the remainder of this
section. The system diagnostics program is run from the iDRAC6 Express
System Services menu.
The files required to run PowerEdge Diagnostics for systems running
®
®
supported Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems are available
at support.dell.com and on the CDs that came with your system. For
information about using diagnostics, see the Dell Online PowerEdge
Diagnostics User's Guide.
System Diagnostics Features
The system diagnostics provides a series of menus and options for particular
device groups or devices. The system diagnostics menus and options allow
you to:
•
•
•
•
Run tests individually or collectively.
Control the sequence of tests.
Repeat tests.
Display, print, or save test results.
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•
Temporarily suspend testing if an error is detected or terminate testing
when a user-defined error limit is reached.
•
•
•
View help messages that briefly describe each test and its parameters.
View status messages that inform you if tests are completed successfully.
View error messages that inform you of problems encountered during
testing.
When to Use the System Diagnostics
If a major component or device in the system does not operate properly,
component failure may be indicated. As long as the microprocessor and the
system's input/output devices are functioning, you can use the system
diagnostics to help identify the problem.
Running the System Diagnostics
The system diagnostics program is run from the iDRAC6 Express System
Services menu.
CAUTION: Use the system diagnostics to test only your system. Using this
program with other systems may cause invalid results or error messages.
1
2
3
4
As the system boots, press <F10>.
Select Diagnostics from the System Services menu.
Select Launch Diagnostics
.
From the Diagnostics main menu, select Run Diags, or select MpMemory
if you are troubleshooting memory.
The Diagnostics menu allows you to run all or specific diagnostics tests or to
exit.
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System Diagnostics Testing Options
Click the testing option in the Main Menu window.
Testing Option
Function
Express Test
Performs a quick check of the system. This option runs
device tests that do not require user interaction.
Extended Test
Performs a more thorough check of the system. This test
can take an hour or longer.
Custom Test
Information
Tests a particular device.
Displays test results.
Using the Custom Test Options
When you select Custom Test in the Main Menu window, the Customize
window allows you to select the device(s) to be tested, select specific options
for testing, and view the test results.
Selecting Devices for Testing
The left side of the Customize window lists devices that can be tested. Click
the (+) next to a device or module to view its components. Click (+) on any
component to view the tests that are available. Clicking a device, rather than
its components, selects all of the components of the device for testing. If an
item is grayed-out and you wish to run that test, you can select it by
highlighting the item and pressing the spacebar.
NOTE: After you select all the devices and components that you want to test,
highlight All Devices and then click Run Tests.
Selecting Diagnostics Options
From the Diagnostics Options area, select the test(s) you want to run on a
device.
•
Non-Interactive Tests Only — Runs only tests that require no user
intervention.
•
•
Quick Tests Only — Runs only the quick tests on the device.
Show Ending Timestamp — Time stamps the test log.
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•
•
Test Iterations — Selects the number of times the test is run.
Continue on Failure — Enables the tests to continue without user
intervention in the event that one of the tests has failed.
•
Log output file pathname — Enables you to specify the diskette drive or
USB memory key where the test log file is saved. You cannot save the file to
a hard drive.
Viewing Information and Results
The following tabs in the Customize window provide information about the
test and the test results.
•
•
•
Results — Displays the test that ran and the result.
Errors — Displays any errors that occurred during the test.
Help — Displays information about the currently selected device,
component, or test.
•
•
Configuration — Displays basic configuration information about the
currently selected device.
Parameters — Displays parameters that you can set for the test.
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This section provides specific information about the system jumpers. It also
provides some basic information on jumpers and switches and describes the
connectors on the various boards in the system.
System Board Jumpers
Figure 6-1 shows the location of the configuration jumpers on the system
board. Table 6-1 lists the jumper settings.
Table 6-1. System Board Jumper Settings
Jumper
Setting
Description
(default)
PWRD_EN
The password feature is enabled
(pins 2-4)
The password feature is disabled
(pins 4-6)
(default)
NVRAM_CLR
The configuration settings are retained at
The configuration settings are cleared at the
next system boot (pins 1-3)
Disabling a Forgotten Password
The system's software security features include a system password and a setup
password, which are discussed in detail in "Using the System Setup Program
and UEFI Boot Manager." The password jumper enables these password
features or disables them and clears any password(s) currently in use.
CAUTION: Many repairs may only be done by a certified service technician. You
should only perform troubleshooting and simple repairs as authorized in your
product documentation, or as directed by the online or telephone service and
support team. Damage due to servicing that is not authorized by Dell is not covered
by your warranty. Read and follow the safety instructions that came with the
product.
Jumpers and Connectors
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1
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
2
3
Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System."
Move the password jumper to the "disabled" position to clear the password.
See Table 6-1.
See Figure 6-1 to locate the password jumper on the system board.
4
5
Close the system.
Reconnect your system and peripherals to their electrical outlets, and turn
on the system.
The existing passwords are not disabled (erased) until the system boots
you assign a new system and/or setup password, you must return the
jumper plug to the enabled position.
plug still in the "disabled" position, the system disables the new password(s)
the next time it boots.
6
Turn off the system, including any attached peripherals, and disconnect
the system from the electrical outlet.
7
8
Open the system. See "Opening and Closing the System."
password function. See Table 6-1.
9
Close the system.
on the system.
11 Assign a new system and/or setup password.
To assign a new password using the System Setup program, see "Assigning
a System Password."
System Board Connectors
See Figure 6-1 and Table 6-2 for the location and description of the system
board connectors.
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Table 6-2. System Board Connectors
Connector Label
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
IO_RISER2
-
expansion-card riser 2 connector
system board assembly retention pin
expansion-card riser 1 connector
iDRAC6 Enterprise card connector
optical drive interface connector
IO_RISER1
iDRAC6
SATA_A
B1
B4
B2
B5
B3
B6
memory module slot B1 (white release lever)
memory module slot B4
memory module slot B2 (white release lever)
memory module slot B5
memory module slot B3 (white release lever)
memory module slot B6
7
8
9
CPU2
processor socket 2
CPU1
processor socket 1
BATTERY
connector for the 3.0-V coin battery
fan module power connector (6)
SAS backplane power cable connector
control panel USB interface cable connector
optical drive power cable connector
control panel interface cable connector
10 FAN_MODn
11 BP_PWR
12 CTRL_USB
13 DVD_PWR
14 CTRL_PNL
15 A1
A4
memory module slot A1 (white release lever)
memory module slot A4
A2
memory module slot A2 (white release lever)
A5
A3
memory module slot A3 (white release lever)
memory module slot A6
A6
16 ISCSI_KEY
17 PWRD_EN
18 NVRAM_CLR
NIC hardware key connector
password jumper
configuration jumper
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the
Glossary.
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Getting Help
Contacting Dell
For customers in the United States, call 800-WWW-DELL (800-999-3355).
NOTE: If you do not have an active Internet connection, you can find contact
information on your purchase invoice, packing slip, bill, or Dell product catalog.
Dell provides several online and telephone-based support and service options.
Availability varies by country and product, and some services may not be
available in your area. To contact Dell for sales, technical support, or
customer service issues:
1
2
Visit support.dell.com.
Verify your country or region in the Choose A Country/Region drop-down
menu at the bottom of the page.
3
4
5
Click Contact Us on the left side of the page.
Select the appropriate service or support link based on your need.
Choose the method of contacting Dell that is convenient for you.
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Glossary
A — Ampere(s).
AC — Alternating current.
ACPI — Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. A standard interface for
enabling the operating system to direct configuration and power management.
ambient temperature — The temperature of the area or room where the system is
located.
ANSI — American National Standards Institute. The primary organization for
developing technology standards in the U.S.
asset tag — An individual code assigned to a system, usually by an administrator, for
security or tracking purposes.
backup — A copy of a program or data file. As a precaution, back up your system’s
hard drive(s) on a regular basis.
blade — A module that contains a processor, memory, and a hard drive. The modules
are mounted into a chassis that includes power supplies and fans.
bootable media — A diskette, or USB memory key, or optical media that is used to
start your system in lieu of the hard drives.
BTU — British thermal unit.
bus — An information pathway between the components of a system. Your system
contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to communicate with controllers
for the peripheral devices connected to the system. Your system also contains an
address bus and a data bus for communications between the processor and RAM.
C — Celsius.
cache — A fast storage area that keeps a copy of data or instructions for quick data
retrieval.
cm — Centimeter(s).
COMn — The device names for the serial ports on your system. Serial ports can be
either physical or virtual.
control panel — The part of the system that contains indicators and controls, such as
the power button and power indicator.
controller — A chip or expansion card that controls the transfer of data between the
processor and memory or between the processor and a peripheral device.
coprocessor — A chip that relieves the system’s processor of specific processing tasks.
A math coprocessor, for example, handles numeric processing.
Glossary
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CPU — Central processing unit. See processor.
DC — Direct current.
DDR — Double-data rate. A technology in memory modules that potentially doubles
the data rate by transferring data on both the rising and falling pulses of a clock cycle.
device driver — A program that allows the operating system or some other program to
interface correctly with a peripheral.
DHCP — Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. A method of automatically
assigning an IP address to a client system.
diagnostics — A comprehensive set of tests for your system.
DIMM — Dual in-line memory module. See also memory module.
DNS — Domain Name System. A method of translating Internet domain names, such
as www.example.com, into IP addresses, such as 208.77.188.166.
DRAM — Dynamic random-access memory. A system’s RAM is usually made up
entirely of DRAM chips.
driver — See device driver.
DVD — Digital versatile disc or digital video disc.
ECC — Error checking and correction.
EMI — Electromagnetic interference.
ESD — Electrostatic discharge.
ESM — See iDRAC.
expansion bus — Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the processor to
communicate with controllers for peripherals, such as NICs.
expansion card — An add-in card, such as a NIC or SCSI adapter, that plugs into an
expansion-card connector on the system board. An expansion card adds some
specialized function to the system by providing an interface between the expansion
bus and a peripheral.
expansion-card connector — A connector on the system board or riser board for
plugging in an expansion card.
F — Fahrenheit.
FAT — File allocation table. The file system structure used by MS-DOS to organize
®
®
and keep track of file storage. The Microsoft Windows operating systems can
optionally use a FAT file system structure.
Fibre Channel — A high-speed network interface used primarily with networked
storage devices.
flash memory — A type of electronic chip that can be programmed and
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reprogrammed using a software utility.
FTP — File transfer protocol.
g — Gram(s).
G — Gravities.
Gb — Gigabit(s); 1024 megabits or 1,073,741,824 bits.
GB — Gigabyte(s); 1024 megabytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. However, when referring
to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000 bytes.
graphics mode — A video mode that can be defined as x horizontal by y vertical pixels
by z colors.
host adapter — A controller that implements communication between the system’s
bus and the peripheral device, typically a storage device.
hot-swap — The ability to insert or install a device, typically a hard drive or an internal
cooling fan, into the host system while the system is powered on and running.
Hz — Hertz.
I/O — Input/output. A keyboard is an input device, and a monitor is an output device.
In general, I/O activity can be differentiated from computational activity.
iDRAC — Integrated Dell Remote Access Controller. A systems management hardware
and software solution that provides remote management capabilities, crashed system
recovery, and power control functions for Dell PowerEdge systems. "iDRAC6" refers to
this system’s specific implementation of the iDRAC solution.
IP — Internet Protocol.
IPv6 — Internet Protocol version 6.
IPX — Internet package exchange.
IRQ — Interrupt request. A signal that data is about to be sent to or received by a
peripheral device travels by an IRQ line to the processor. Each peripheral connection
must be assigned an IRQ number. Two devices can share the same IRQ assignment,
but you cannot operate both devices simultaneously.
iSCSI — Internet SCSI (see SCSI). A protocol that enables SCSI device
communication across a network or the Internet.
jumper — Small blocks on a circuit board with two or more pins emerging from them.
Plastic plugs containing a wire fit down over the pins. The wire connects the pins and
creates a circuit, providing a simple and reversible method of changing the circuitry in
a board.
K — Kilo-; 1000.
Kb — Kilobit(s); 1024 bits.
Glossary
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KB — Kilobyte(s); 1024 bytes.
Kbps — Kilobit(s) per second.
KBps — Kilobyte(s) per second.
kg — Kilogram(s); 1000 grams.
kHz — Kilohertz.
KVM — Keyboard/video/mouse. KVM refers to a switch that allows selection of the
system from which the video is displayed and for which the keyboard and mouse are
used.
LAN — Local area network. A LAN is usually confined to the same building or a few
nearby buildings, with all equipment linked by wiring dedicated specifically to the
LAN.
LCD — Liquid crystal display.
LED — Light-emitting diode. An electronic device that lights up when a current is
passed through it.
local bus — On a system with local-bus expansion capability, certain peripheral
devices (such as the video adapter circuitry) can be designed to run much faster than
they would with a traditional expansion bus. See also bus.
LOM — LAN on motherboard. Also referred to as embedded NIC.
LVD — Low voltage differential.
m — Meter(s).
mA — Milliampere(s).
MAC address — Media Access Control address. Each network device’s unique
hardware number on a network.
mAh — Milliampere-hour(s).
Mb — Megabit(s); 1,048,576 bits.
MB — Megabyte(s); 1,048,576 bytes. However, when referring to hard-drive capacity,
the term is often rounded to mean 1,000,000 bytes.
Mbps — Megabits per second.
MBps — Megabytes per second.
MBR — Master boot record.
memory address — A specific location, usually expressed as a hexadecimal number, in
the system’s RAM.
memory module — A small circuit board containing DRAM chips that connects to the
system board.
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memory — An area in your system that stores basic system data. A system can contain
several different forms of memory, such as integrated memory (ROM and RAM) and
add-in memory modules (DIMMs).
memory key — A portable flash memory storage device integrated with a USB
connector.
MHz — Megahertz.
mirroring — A type of data redundancy applicable to hard drives or system memory.
When applied to hard drives, a set of physical drives stores data and one or more sets
of additional drives stores duplicate copies of the data. Mirroring functionality is
provided by software. See also striping and RAID. When applied to system memory,
data in one set of memory modules is duplicated in an identical set of memory
modules.
mm — Millimeter(s).
ms — Millisecond(s).
NAS — Network Attached Storage. NAS is one of the concepts used for implementing
shared storage on a network. NAS systems have their own operating systems,
integrated hardware, and software that are optimized to serve specific storage needs.
NIC — Network interface controller. A device that is installed or integrated in a
system to allow connection to a network.
NMI — Nonmaskable interrupt. A device sends an NMI to signal the processor about
hardware errors.
ns — Nanosecond(s).
NVRAM — Nonvolatile random-access memory. Memory that does not lose its
contents when you turn off your system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the date,
time, and system configuration information.
parity — Redundant information that is associated with a block of data.
parity stripe — In RAID arrays, the parity-striped hard drive of a set of striped hard
drives contains parity data that enable data recovery in the event that one of the other
hard drives fails.
partition — You can divide a hard drive into multiple physical sections called
partitions with the fdisk command. Each partition can contain multiple logical drives.
You must format each logical drive with the format command.
PCI — Peripheral Component Interconnect. A standard for local-bus
implementation.
PCIe — PCI Express. An improved PCI expansion bus technology that uses one or
multiple full-duplex serial data lines to interface between the CPU and the expansion
card and which greatly increases data bandwidth.
Glossary
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PDU — Power distribution unit. A power source with multiple power outlets that
provides electrical power to servers and storage systems in a rack.
peripheral — An internal or external device, such as a diskette drive or keyboard,
connected to a system.
pixel — A single point on a video display. Pixels are arranged in rows and columns to
create an image. A video resolution, such as 640 x 480, is expressed as the number of
pixels across by the number of pixels up and down.
POST — Power-on self-test. Before the operating system loads when you turn on your
system, the POST tests various system components such as RAM and hard drives.
processor — The primary computational chip inside the system that controls the
interpretation and execution of arithmetic and logic functions. Software written for
one processor must usually be revised to run on another processor. CPU is a synonym
for processor.
PSU — Power supply unit.
PXE — Preboot eXecution Environment. A way of booting a system via a LAN
(without a hard drive or bootable diskette).
QPI— QuickPath Interconnect. The bus interface between the processors and
between the processors and the IOH chip.
RAID — Redundant array of independent disks. A method of providing data
redundancy. Some common implementations of RAID include RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID
5, RAID 10, RAID 50, and RAID 60. See also mirroring and striping.
RAM — Random-access memory. The system’s primary temporary storage area for
program instructions and data. Any information stored in RAM is lost when you turn
off your system.
RDIMM — A registered DDR3 memory module.
readme file — A text file, usually shipped with software or hardware, that contains
information supplementing or updating the product’s documentation.
read-only file — A read-only file is one that you are prohibited from editing or
deleting.
ROM — Read-only memory. Your system contains some programs essential to its
operation in ROM code. A ROM chip retains its contents even after you turn off your
system. Examples of code in ROM include the program that initiates your system’s
boot routine and the POST.
ROMB — RAID on motherboard.
SAN — Storage Area Network. A network architecture that enables remote network-
attached storage devices to appear to a server to be locally attached.
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SAS — Serial-attached SCSI.
SATA — Serial Advanced Technology Attachment. A standard interface between the
system board and storage devices.
SCSI — Small computer system interface. An I/O bus interface.
SD card — Secure digital flash memory card.
SDDC — Single Device Data Correction.
SDRAM — Synchronous dynamic random-access memory.
sec — Second(s).
serial port — A legacy I/O port with a 9-pin connector that transfers data one bit at a
time and is most often used to connect a modem to the system.
service tag — A bar code label on the system used to identify it when you call Dell for
technical support.
SMART — Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology. Allows hard drives to
report errors and failures to the system BIOS and then display an error message on the
screen.
SMP — Symmetric multiprocessing. Used to describe a system that has two or more
processors connected via a high-bandwidth link and managed by an operating system,
where each processor has equal access to I/O devices.
SNMP — Simple Network Management Protocol. A standard interface that allows a
network manager to remotely monitor and manage workstations.
SSD — Solid State Drives.
striping — Disk striping writes data across three or more disks in an array, but only
uses a portion of the space on each disk. The amount of space used by a "stripe" is the
same on each disk used. A virtual disk may use several stripes on the same set of disks
in an array. See also guarding, mirroring, and RAID.
system board — As the main circuit board, the system board usually contains most of
your system’s integral components, such as the processor(s), RAM, controllers for
peripherals, and various ROM chips. Also referred to as a motherboard or planar.
system configuration information — Data stored in memory that tells a system what
hardware is installed and how the system should be configured for operation.
system memory — See RAM.
System Setup program — A BIOS-based program that allows you to configure your
system’s hardware and customize the system’s operation by setting features such as
password protection. Because the System Setup program is stored in NVRAM, any
settings remain in effect until you change them again.
TB — Terabyte(s); 1024 gigabytes or 1,099,511,627,776 bytes. However, when
Glossary
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referring to hard-drive capacity, the term is usually rounded to 1,000,000,000,000
bytes.
TCP/IP — Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.
termination — Some devices (such as the last device at each end of a SCSI cable)
must be terminated to prevent reflections and spurious signals in the cable. When
such devices are connected in a series, you may need to enable or disable the
termination on these devices by changing jumper or switch settings on the devices or
by changing settings in the configuration software for the devices.
TOE — TCP/IP offload engine. A technology that offloads network processing to the
network controller.
UDIMM — An unregistered (unbuffered) DDR3 memory module.
UEFI — Unified Extensible Firmware Interface.
uplink port — A port on a network hub or switch used to connect to other hubs or
switches without requiring a crossover cable.
UPS — Uninterruptible power supply. A battery-powered unit that automatically
supplies power to your system in the event of an electrical failure.
USB — Universal Serial Bus. A USB connector provides a single connection point for
multiple USB-compliant devices, such as mice and keyboards. USB devices can be
connected and disconnected while the system is running.
USB memory key — See memory key.
utility — A program used to manage system resources—memory, disk drives, or
printers, for example.
V — Volt(s).
VAC — Volt(s) alternating current.
VDC — Volt(s) direct current.
video adapter — The logical circuitry that provides (in combination with the monitor)
your system’s video capabilities. A video adapter may be integrated into the system
board or may be an expansion card that plugs into an expansion slot.
video memory — Most VGA and SVGA video adapters include memory chips in
addition to your system’s RAM. The amount of video memory installed primarily
influences the number of colors that a program can display (with the appropriate video
drivers and monitor capabilities).
video resolution — Video resolution (800 x 600, for example) is expressed as the
number of pixels across by the number of pixels up and down. To display a program at
a specific graphics resolution, you must install the appropriate video drivers and your
monitor must support the resolution.
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virtualization — The ability via software to share the resources of a single computer
across multiple environments. A single physical system may appear to the user as
multiple virtual systems able to host multiple operating systems.
W — Watt(s).
WH — Watt-hour(s).
XML — Extensible Markup Language. XML is a way to create common information
formats and to share both the format and the data on the World Wide Web, intranets,
and elsewhere.
ZIF — Zero insertion force.
Glossary
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Index
connectors
A
mode, 117
video, 12
contacting Dell, 167
B
control panel assembly
back-panel features, 19
LCD panel features, 14
batteries
control panel board
troubleshooting, 146
battery
battery, 153
installing, 131
battery (RAID)
installing, 114
removing, 114
replacing, 106
battery (system)
replacing, 127
cooling fans
troubleshooting, 148
bezel, 78
blank
closing, 81
opening, 80
hard drive, 82
power supply, 89
D
C
Dell
cabling
contacting, 167
optical drive, 108
Dell PowerEdge Diagnostics
using, 159
CD/DVD drive
See optical drive.
Index
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diagnostics
H
advanced testing options, 161
testing options, 161
using Dell PowerEdge
Diagnostics, 159
installing, 84
removing, 83
when to use, 160
DIMMs
heat sink, 123
See memory modules (DIMMs).
drive blank
installing, 83
removing, 82
iDRAC card
drive carrier
hard drive, 85
E
back-panel, 19
front-panel, 12
NIC, 22
error messages, 58
expansion cards
installing, 90
power, 12, 21
removing, 92
removing, 79
replacing, 80
SAS controller, 111
troubleshooting, 155
expansion slots, 89
installing
control panel board, 132
F
front-panel features, 12
hard drive blank, 83
hard drives, 84
iDRAC card, 101
internal USB cable, 100
memory modules, 120
optical drive, 108
G
guidelines
expansion card installation, 89
memory installation, 116
PERC 6/I battery cable, 115
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power supply blank, 89
processor, 125
RAID battery, 114
SAS backplane board, 135
SAS controller, 112
SD card, 97
installing, 120
removing, 122
troubleshooting, 148
internal USB cable
installing, 100
messages
removing, 99
error messages, 58
status LCD, 23
warning, 54
J
microprocessor
jumpers (system board), 163
See processor.
K
keyboards
NIC
troubleshooting, 142
indicators, 22
NIC hardware key, 103
L
troubleshooting, 143
LCD panel
features, 14
menus, 15
M
optical drive
installing, 108
Memory Mirroring memory
mode, 117
troubleshooting, 151
Optimizer memory mode, 117
memory mode
Advanced ECC, 117
memory mirroring, 117
Optimizer mode, 117
Index
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P
password
setup, 74
system, 72
control panel board, 131
passwords
disabling, 163
hard drive blank, 82
PERC 6/I battery cable
installing, 115
removing, 114
memory modules, 122
phone numbers, 167
POST
power indicators, 12, 21
power supply blank, 89
power supplies
indicators, 21
SAS controller, 111
SD card, 98
removing, 87
replacing, 88
troubleshooting, 146
system board, 135
power supply blank, 89
replacing
processor
power supply, 88
system battery, 127
installing, 125
removing, 122
troubleshooting, 157
R
S
RAID battery
installing, 114
removing, 114
safety, 141
SAS backplane board
installing, 135
remote access controller
removing, 132
See iDRAC.
SAS controller card
remove
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installing, 112
removing, 111
accessing, 11
troubleshooting, 153
SAS RAID controller daughter
card
troubleshooting, 153
SD card
keystroke to enter, 58
memory settings, 61
SATA settings, 62
installing, 97
removing, 98
troubleshooting, 150-151
securing your system, 68, 73
service-only procedure
system board, 135
options, 65
setup password, 74
slots
See expansion slots.
main, 59
startup
support
contacting Dell, 167
system
tape drive (external)
closing, 81
opening, 80
telephone numbers, 167
TPM security, 68
system board
connectors, 164
installing, 138
jumpers, 163
removing, 135
troubleshooting
battery, 146
cooling fans, 148
system cooling
damaged system, 145
expansion cards, 155
external connections, 141
troubleshooting, 147
system features
Index
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hard drive, 152
keyboard, 142
troubleshooting, 142
memory, 148
NIC, 143
optical drive, 151
power supplies, 146
processors, 157
SAS RAID controller daughter
card, 153
warning messages, 54
warranty, 55
SD card, 150-151
system cooling, 147
system startup failure, 141
tape drive, 154
wet system
troubleshooting, 144
video, 142
wet system, 144
U
UEFI Boot Manager
entering, 70
main screen, 71
System Utilities screen, 72
UEFI Boot Settings screen, 71
USB
front-panel connectors, 12
USB cable
internal
installing, 100
removing, 99
USB device
back-panel connectors, 19
USB key
troubleshooting, 150-151
184
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