CY2048WAF
Flash Programmable Capacitor Tuning Array Die
for Crystal Oscillator(XO)
Features
Benefits
• Flash-programmable capacitor tuning array for low
ppm initial frequency clock output
• Enables fine-tuning of output clock frequency by
adjusting C of the crystal
Load
• Low clock output jitter
• Allows multiple programming opportunities to correct
errors, and control excess inventory
— 4 ps typ. RMS period jitter
• Enables programming of output frequency after
packaging
— ±30 ps typ. peak-to-peak period jitter
• Flash-programmable dividers
• Two-pin programming interface
• On-chip oscillator runs from 10–48-MHz crystal
• PPM clock output error can be adjusted in package
• Provides flexibility in output configurations and testing
• Enables low-power operation or output enable function
• Five selectable post-divide options, using reference
oscillator output
• Provides flexibility for system applications through
selectable instantaneous or synchronous change in
outputs
• Programmable asynchronous or synchronous OE and
PWR_DWN modes
• Enables encapsulation in small-size, surface-mount
packages
• 2.7V to 3.6V operation
• Controlled rise and fall times and output slew rate
Block Diagram
PD#/OE
(SDATA/VPP)
CONFIGURATION
XIN
CRYSTAL
XOUT
OSCILLATOR
OUT
(SCL)
/ 1, 2, 4, 8, 16
VSS
VDD
Die Pad Description
H orizontal Scribe
Notes:
1
6
V D D
O U T
X(max): 980 µm, Y(max): 988 µm
Scribe: X = 70 µm, Y = 86 µm
Y (m ax)
2
X O U T
V ertical
S cribe
Bond pad opening: 85 µm x 85 µm
Pad pitch: 175 µm (min.)
3
4
X IN
7C80330A
Wafer thickness: 11 mils (Typ.)
P D #/O E
die#/rev
5
V S S
X(m ax)
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-07738 Rev. *A
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose, CA 95134
•
408-943-2600
Revised December 12, 2005
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CY2048WAF
Output Short Circuit Current..................................... ± 50 mA
Storage Temperature (Non-condensing) .... –55°C to +125°C
Junction Temperature................................ –40°C to +125°C
Data Retention @ Tj = 125°C................................> 10 years
ESD (Human Body Model) MIL-STD-883.................> 2000V
Absolute Maximum Conditions
(Above which the useful life may be impaired.
For user guidelines, not tested.)
Supply Voltage (V )........................................–0.5 to +7.0V
DD
DC Input Voltage...................................... –0.5V to V + 0.5
DD
Crystal Specifications[1]
Parameter
Description
Nominal crystal frequency
Comments
Fundamental mode, AT cut
Fundamental mode
Min. Typ. Max. Unit
F
10
–
–
–
–
48
40
–
MHz
Ω
NOM
R
Equivalent series resistance (ESR)
1
R /R
Ratio of third overtone mode ESR to
fundamental mode ESR
Ratio used because typical R values are
much less than the maximum spec
4.5
–
3
1
1
C
C
Crystal shunt capacitance
–
2
–
–
5
–
pF
fF
0
Crystal motional capacitance
1
Operating Conditions
Parameter
Description
Min.
2.7
–40
–
Typ.
Max.
3.6
125
–
Unit
V
V
Operating Voltage
–
–
DD
T
Junction Temperature
°C
pF
pF
pF
pF
pF
ms
J
C
C
C
Capacitance XIN, all tuning caps OFF
Capacitance XOUT, all tuning caps OFF
All tuning Caps OFF
10
10
5
XIN
XOUT
L
–
–
4
6
All tuning Caps ON
9.2
–
10
–
11.4
15
C
Output Load Capacitance
OUT
t
Power-up time for V to reach minimum specified
0.05
–
500
RAMP
DD
voltage (power ramps must be monotonic)
T
Start up time, 90% V to valid frequency on output
–
–
10
ms
S
DD
DC Electrical Specifications TJ = –40 to 125°C over the operating range
Parameter
Description
Input Low Voltage
Condition
CMOS Levels
CMOS Levels
Min.
–
Typ.
–
Max.
Unit
V
20
–
%VDD
%VDD
V
IL
V
V
V
I
Input High Voltage
80
–
–
IH
Output Low Voltage
Output High Voltage
Input Low Current
V
V
= 2.7V–3.6V, I = 8 mA
–
0.4
–
OL
OH
DD
DD
OL
= 2.7V–3.6V, I = –8 mA
V
–0.4
–
V
OL
DD
Input = V
Input = V
–
1
10
10
10
50
20
25
6
µA
IL
SS
DD
I
I
I
I
I
Input High Current
–
–
1
µA
IH
Output Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Power Supply Current
Power Down Current
Input Pull-up resistor
Output = V
Output = V
1
µA
OZL
OZH
DD
SS
DD
–
–
µA
No Load, V = 3.3V, 48 MHz
–
–
mA
µA
DD
PD# = 0V
–
–
PD
R
V
= V
SS
1
3
MΩ
kΩ
UP
IN
V > = 0.8V
80
500
–
120
900
–
150
1500
7
IN
DD
R
C
R
Output Pull-down resistor
Input Pin Capacitance
Crystal Feedback R
V
= 0.5V
DD
kΩ
DN
IN
F
IN
PD#/OE pin
XIN = 0
pF
300
–
800
kΩ
Note:
1. Not 100% tested.
Document #: 38-07738 Rev. *A
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CY2048WAF
AC Electrical Specifications[1] over the operating range, except as noted
[1]
Parameter
Description
Output Frequency
Condition
Min.
0.625
45
Typ. Max. Unit
F
–
48
55
MHz
%
OUT
DC
Output Duty Cycle
Rise Time
XTAL Buffered or Divided
Output Clock Rise Time, Measured from 20% to
80% of V , C = 15 pF.
50
T
2.5
ns
R
DD
OUT
T
Fall Time
Output Clock Fall Time, Measured from 80% to
20% of V , C = 15 pF.
2.5
ns
F
DD
OUT
t
t
RMS Period Jitter
XIN = 10–48 MHz. Measured at V /2
–
–
4
30
15
80
ps
ps
PJ1
DD
[2]
Peak-to-peak Period Jitter
Crystal drive level
XIN = 10–48 MHz. Measured at V /2
PJ2
DD
DL
48-MHz crystal, C = 7 pF, C = 2 pF,
350–400
µW
L
0
R1 = 10 Ohms, Temp. = 25°C, V = 3.6V
DD
–R
Negative Resistance
Measured at 48 MHz, C = 10 pF, C = 5 pF
–
–
–
–150
2
Ω
L
0
F
Output Frequency Drift
3.0V ± 10%, 3.3V ± 10% for Temp. = 25°C
–2
ppm
DRIFT
Phase Noise, Temp = 25°C, VDD = 3.3V,
FNOM = 10MHz, XCAP = 7F (Hex)
Offset
10 Hz
dBc/Hz (Typ)
–90
100 Hz
1 kHz
–115
–130
10 kHz
100 kHz
1 MHz
–140
–140
–140
Crystal Oscillator Tuning Capacitor Values
Capacitor Bit
Capacitance (pF) per Side
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
5.000
2.500
1.250
0.625
0.313
0.156
0.078
0.039
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
XIN
XOUT
CXOUT
CXIN
C7
C6
C5 C4
C3 C2
C1
C0
C0 C1
C2 C3
C4
C5 C6
C7
Figure 1. Programmable Load Capacitance
Notes:
2. T
measured using DTS-2075, # of events set to 10, 000.
PJ2
Document #: 38-07738 Rev. *A
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CY2048WAF
Timing Parameters over the operating range
Parameter
Description
Min.
Max.
1.5T + 350
350
Unit
ns
T
T
T
Time from falling edge on PD# to stopped output, synchronous mode, T=1/F
Time from falling edge on PD# to stopped output, asynchronous mode
STP,SYNC
STP,ASYNC
PU,SYNC
out
ns
Time from rising edge on PD# to output at valid frequency, synchronous mode,
T = 1/F
3
ms
out
T
T
T
T
Time from rising edge on PD# to output at valid frequency, asynchronous mode
3
ms
ns
ns
ns
PU,ASYNC
PZX,SYNC
PZX,ASYNC
PXZ,SYNC
Time from rising edge on OE to running output, synchronous mode, T=1/F
Time from rising edge on OE to running output, asynchronous mode
1.5T + 350
350
out
Time from falling edge on OE to high impedance output, synchronous mode,
T = 1/F
1.5T + 350
out
T
Time from falling edge on OE to high impedance output, asynchronous mode
350
ns
PXZ,ASYNC
PD
TPU
CLOCK
SYNC
Weakly pulled LOW
Weakly pulled LOW
TSTP
CLOCK
ASYNC
T
TSTP
Figure 2. Power-down Timing
OE
CLOCK
Weakly pulled LOW
SYNC
TPZX
TPXZ
Weakly pulled LOW
CLOCK
ASYNC
T
T
PXZ
TPZX
Figure 3. Output Enable Timing
TS
VDD - 10%
0V
POWER
OUT
tRAMP
Figure 4. VDD Power-up Timing
Document #: 38-07738 Rev. *A
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CY2048WAF
Test and Measurement Set-up
VDD
Output
CLOAD
0.1 µF
DUT
GND
Voltage and Timing Definitions
t1
t2
VDD
50% of VDD
0V
Clock
Output
Figure 5. Duty Cycle Definition
tF
tR
V DD
80% of VDD
20% of VDD
0V
Clock
Output
Figure 6.
Ordering Information
Ordering Code
Package Type
Operating Range (TJ)
Industrial,–40 °C to 125°C
[3]
CY2048WAF
Wafer
Note:
3. The product is offered as tested die-on-wafer form. Contact Cypress Sales for additional programming information and support.
All product or company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders.
Document #: 38-07738 Rev. *A
Page 6 of 7
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2005. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress products are not warranted nor intended to be
used for medical, life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furthermore, Cypress does not authorize its
products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
products in life-support systems application implDiesotwhantlothaedmfarnoumfacWturwerwa.sSsuommeasnaullarilssk.cofosmuc.hAulsleMaannduinadlsoinSgesaoricnhdeAmnndifieDsoCwypnrelosasda.gainst all charges.
CY2048WAF
Document History Page
Document Title: CY2048WAF Flash Programmable Capacitor Tuning Array Die
for Crystal Oscillator(XO)
Document Number: 38-07738
Orig. of
REV. ECN NO. Issue Date Change
Description of Change
**
319840 See ECN
413511 See ECN
RGL
RGL
New data sheet
*A
Minor Change: Pls. post in the web
Document #: 38-07738 Rev. *A
Page 7 of 7
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