Network Processing Engine and Network
Services Engine Installation and
Configuration
Product Number: NPE-100=, NPE-150=, NPE-175=, NPE-200=, NPE-225=,
NPE-300=, NPE-400=, NSE-1=, NPE-G1=, UBR7200-NPE-G1=, NPE-G2=,
UBR7200-NPE-G2=
See the product chapters for the platforms supported.
Americas Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 527-0883
Customer Order Number:
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C O N T E N T S
i
Objectives i-ii
Organization i-ii
Components 1-2
Components 2-2
Components 3-2
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Contents
Components 4-2
Bandwidth 5-2
Components 5-3
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Contents
Components 6-3
Interfaces 6-4
LEDs 6-5
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Contents
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
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Contents
Debugging 7-58
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Contents
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Preface
This preface describes the objectives and organization of this document and explains how to find
additional information on related products and services. This preface contains the following sections:
•
•
•
•
•
Document Revision History
The Document Revision History below records technical changes to this document.
Document
Revision Version Date
Change Summary
OL-4448-12
December, 2008
Added information about Cisco uBR7225VXR support
on the NPE-G2.
OL-4448-11
OL-4448-10
OL-4448-09
OL-4448-08
June, 2008
Added information about the SFP-GE-F module.
Updated uBR7200-NPE-G2 support.
Added uBR7200-NPE-G2 support.
February, 2008
January, 2008
December, 2006
Added CWDM SFP module configuration information
for the NPE-G2.
OL-4448-07
September, 2006
Added the Port Adapter Jacket Card support information
for NPE-G1 and NPE-G2.
OL-4448-06
OL-4448-05
OL-4448-04
August, 2006
May, 2006
Added 2GB DIMM information for the NPE-G2.
AddedNPE-G2 information.
October, 2005
Added warning statement numbers and additional optical
cleaning document title and URL.
OL-4448-03
August 11, 2005
Added enabling the second CPU information as well as
show commands and output.
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Preface
Objectives
Objectives
This document includes an overview of each network processing engine (NPE) or network services
engine (NSE), instructions for removing and installing an NPE or NSE, steps for verifying that the
installed NPE or NSE initializes the system after you power up the router, configuration instructions,
and troubleshooting information.
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
OL-4448-12
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Preface
Related Documentation
Describes the NPE-G1—components, system
management functions, and memory
specifications.
Describes the NPE-G2—components, system
management functions, and memory
specifications.
Provides installation and configuration
information for the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2.
Describes safety considerations, tools required,
and procedures you should perform before the
actual installation.
removing the network processing engine or
network services engine in the supported
platforms.
Related Documentation
Your router and the Cisco IOS software running on it contain extensive features and functionality, which
are documented in the following resources:
•
Cisco IOS software:
For configuration information and support, refer to the modular configuration and modular
command reference publications in the Cisco IOS software configuration documentation set that
corresponds to the software release installed on your Cisco hardware.
Note
You can access Cisco IOS software configuration and hardware installation and
maintenance documentation on the World Wide Web at http://www.cisco.com. Translated
documentation is available at http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml.
•
•
is available at the following URL:
For information on the Cisco 7200 series routers, refer to the following publications:
•
Your Cisco 7200 series routers contain extensive features and functionality, which are documented in the
following resources:
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
OL-4448-12
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Preface
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
•
•
•
•
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/7200/roadmaps/7200_series_doc_roadmap/3512.html
for a list of all Cisco 7200 series routers documentation and troubleshooting tools and information.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/7200/roadmaps/7200_series_port_adapter_doc_roadma
p/3530.html for a list of all Cisco 7200 series routers-supported port adapter documentation.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/7200/roadmaps/7200_series_trblshoot_doc_roadmap/35
18.htmll for links to troubleshooting tools, utilities, and Tech Notes.
For information about the Cisco uBR7200 series routers, refer to the following publications:
–
Cisco uBR7200 Series Universal Broadband Router Hardware Installation Guide at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/cable/cmts/ubr7200/installation/guide/ub72khig.html
–
Cisco uBR7200 Series Configuration Notes at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/cable/ps2217/products_installation_and_configurati
on_guides_list.html
•
For information about the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server, refer to the following
publications:
–
Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server Hardware Installation Guide at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/access/as5800/hardware/installation/guide/5800_hi
g.html
–
Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/univgate/ps509/products_regulatory_approvals_and
_compliance09186a00800c9843.html
•
To view Cisco documentation or obtain general information about the documentation, refer to the
following sources:
–
–
Cisco Information Packet that shipped with your router or switch
Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request
For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional
information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and
revised Cisco technical documentation, at:
Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed
and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free
service and Cisco currently supports RSS version 2.0.
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Description and Overview
•
The network processing engine maintains and executes the system management functions for the
Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
The NPE also shares the system memory and environmental monitoring functions with the I/O
controller.
Components
Figure 1-1
NPE-100
6
7
8
9
1
2
U12
U4
U25
U18
10
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-100
3
5
4
1
2
3
4
5
System controller
R4700 microprocessor
Captive installation screw
Handle
6
7
8
9
Midplane connectors
Temperature sensor
DRAM SIMMs
Bank 1
Temperature sensor
10 Bank 0
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Description and Overview
Figure 1-2
NPE-150
7
8
9
1
U12
10
U4
2
3
U25
11
U18
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-150
4
6
5
1
2
3
System controller
7
8
9
Midplane connectors
Temperature sensor
DRAM SIMMs
R4700 microprocessor
1-MB SRAM (U700 through U703 and
U800 through U803)
4
5
6
Captive installation screw
Handle
10 Bank 1
11 Bank 0
Temperature sensor
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Description and Overview
Figure 1-3
NPE-200
7
8
9
10
1
U52
11
U42
2
3
U25
12
U11
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-200
4
6
5
1
2
3
System controller
7
8
9
Midplane connectors
Temperature sensor
Boot ROM U92
R5000 microprocessor
4-MB SRAM (U6, U10, U13, U14, U28, U29,
U38, and U39)
4
5
6
Captive installation screw
Handle
10 DRAM SIMMs
11 Bank 1
Temperature sensor
12 Bank 0
The NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 consist of the following components:
•
Reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor
–
The NPE-100 and NPE-150 have an R4700 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock
speed of 150 MHz.
–
The NPE-200 has an R5000 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock speed of
200 MHz.
•
System controller
The system controller provides hardware logic to interconnect the processor, DRAM, and the
PCI-based system backplane bus. The NPE-150 and NPE-200 have a system controller that uses
direct memory access (DMA) to transfer data between DRAM and packet SRAM on the network
processing engine.
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Description and Overview
•
Upgradable memory modules
The NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 use DRAM for storing routing tables, network accounting
applications, packets of information in preparation for process switching, and packet buffering for
SRAM overflow (except in the NPE-100, which contains no packet SRAM). The standard
configuration is 32 MB, with up to 128 MB available through single in-line memory module
(SIMM) upgrades.
•
•
Packet SRAM for storing data packets
–
–
–
The NPE-100 does not have packet SRAM.
The NPE-150 has 1 MB of SRAM.
The NPE-200 has 4 MB of SRAM.
Cache memory
The NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 have unified cache SRAM that functions as the secondary
cache for the microprocessor. (The primary cache is within the microprocessor.)
•
•
Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it leaves the chassis
Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software on the NPE-200
Note
The NPE-100 and NPE-150 use the boot ROM on the I/O controller.
System Management Functions
The network processing engines perform the following system management functions:
•
•
•
•
Sending and receiving routing protocol updates
Managing tables, caches, and buffers
Monitoring interface and environmental status
Providing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management through the console and
Telnet interface
•
•
•
Accounting for and switching of data traffic
Booting and reloading images
Managing port adapters (including recognition and initialization during online insertion and
removal)
Terms and Acronyms
•
Cache—Memory with fast access and small capacity used to temporarily store recently accessed
data; found either incorporated into the processor or near it.
•
•
•
•
DIMM—dual in-line memory module
DRAM—dynamic random-access memory
Instruction and data cache—Instructions to the processor, and data on which the instructions work.
Integrated cache—Cache that is built into the processor; sometimes referred to as internal cache.
Cache memory physically located outside the processor is not integrated, and is sometimes referred
to as external cache.
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Memory Information
•
•
OTP—one time programmable
Primary, secondary, tertiary cache—Hierarchical cache memory storage based on the proximity of
the cache to the core of the processor. Primary cache is closest to the processor core and has the
fastest access. Secondary cache has slower access than primary cache, but faster access than tertiary
cache.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RAM—random-access memory
RISC—reduced instruction set computing
ROM—read-only memory
SIMM—single in-line memory module
SDRAM—synchronous dynamic random-access memory
SDRAM-fixed—SDRAM of a fixed size or quantity; can be replaced, but not upgraded
SODIMM—small outline dual in-line memory module
SRAM—static random-access memory
Unified cache—Instruction cache and data cache are combined. For example, a processor may have
primary cache with separate instruction and data cache memory, but unified secondary cache.
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Memory Information
To determine the memory configuration of your NPE, use the show version command.
The following example shows an NPE-150 installed in a Cisco 7206 router:
router(boot)# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-J-M), Released Version 11.1(17)CA
Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sun 21-Apr-96 04:10
Image text-base:0x60010890, data-base:0x605F0000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206 (NPE150) processor with 12288K/4096K bytes of memory.
R4700 processor, Implementation 33, Rev 1.0, (Level 2 Cache)
Last reset from power-on
(display text omitted)
Use the following sections for information about memory specifications and configurations for the
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200.
Note
To prevent DRAM errors in the NPE-100, NPE-150, or NPE-200, and to ensure that your system
initializes correctly at startup, DRAM bank 0 (socket U18 and U25, or U11 and U25) must contain no
fewer than two SIMMs of the same type. You may also install two SIMMs of the same type in bank 1
(socket U4 and U12, or U42 and U52); however, bank 0 must always contain the two largest SIMMs.
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Memory Information
NPE-100 Memory Information
Table 1-1 provides information about memory specifications. Table 1-2 provides memory configurations
for the NPE-100.
Table 1-1
NPE-100 Memory Specifications
Component Location on
the NPE-100 Baord
Memory Type
Size
Quantity
Description
DRAM
32 to 128 MB
2 to 4
16- or 32-MB SIMMs (based on
maximum DRAM required)
Bank 0: U18 and U25
Bank 1: U4 and U12
Primary cache
—
—
4
R4700 processor, internal cache
U201
Secondary cache
512 KB
R4700 processor, unified, external cache U2, U10, U14, and U26
Table 1-2
NPE-100 DRAM SIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total DRAM1
32 MB
Bank 0
Quantity - Bank 0
Bank 1
Quantity - Bank 1
Product Number
MEM-NPE-32MB2
MEM-NPE-64MB2
U18 and U25
U18 and U25
U18 and U25
2 16-MB SIMMs2 U4 and U12
2 32-MB SIMMs U4 and U12
2 32-MB SIMMs U4 and U12
—
64 MB
—
128 MB
1. Refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the “Related Documentation” section on page iii for Cisco AS5800
Universal Access Server DRAM options.
2. These products are also available as DRAM upgrades. For example, to upgrade a network processing engine from 32 MB to 64 MB of DRAM, order
Product Number MEM-NPE-64MB=.
NPE-150 Memory Information
Table 1-3 provides information about memory specifications. Table 1-4 provides memory configurations
for the NPE-150.
Table 1-3
NPE-150 Memory Specifications
Component Location on the
NPE-150 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity
Description
DRAM
32 to 128 MB 2 to 4
16- or 32-MB SIMMs (based on maximum Bank 0: U18 and U2
DRAM required)
Bank 1: U4 and U12
SRAM
1 MB
—
8
8 chips, each being 128K x 9 bits wide
U700 through U703
U800 through U803
Primary cache
—
4
R4700 processor, internal cache
U201
Secondary cache 512 MB
R4700 processor, unified, external cache
U2, U10, U14, and U26
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Chapter 1 NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Memory Information
Table 1-4
NPE-150 DRAM SIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total DRAM1
32 MB
Bank 0
Quantity - Bank 0
2 16-MB SIMMs
2 32-MB SIMMs
2 32-MB SIMMs
Bank 1
Quantity - Bank 1
Product Number
MEM-NPE-32 MB2
MEM-NPE-64MB2
U18 and U25
U18 and U25
U18 and U25
U4 and U12
U4 and U12
U4 and U12
—
64 MB
—
128 MB
1. Refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the “Related Documentation” section on page iii for Cisco AS5800
Universal Access Server DRAM options.
2. These products are also available as DRAM upgrades. For example, to upgrade a network processing engine from 32 MB to 64 MB of DRAM, order
Product Number MEM-NPE-64MB=.
NPE-200 Memory Information
Table 1-5 provides information about memory specifications. Table 1-6 provides memory configurations
for the NPE-200.
Table 1-5
NPE-200 Memory Specifications
Component Location on the
NPE-200 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity
Description
DRAM
32 to 128 MB 2 to 4
16- or 32-MB SIMMs (based on
maximum DRAM required)
Bank 0: U11 and U25
Bank 1: U42 and U52
SRAM
4 MB
8
1
8 chips, each being 512K x 8 bits wide U6, U10, U13, U14, U28, U29,
U38, and U39
Boot ROM
256 KB
EPROM for the ROM monitor
programs
U92
Primary cache
—
—
4
R5000 processor, internal cache
U44
Secondary cache
512 KB
R5000 processor, unified, external
cache
U16, U9, U109, and U107
Table 1-6
NPE-200 DRAM SIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total DRAM1
32 MB
Bank 0
Quantity - Bank 0
Bank 1
Quantity - Bank 1
Product Number
MEM-NPE-32MB2
MEM-NPE-64MB2
U11 and U25
U11 and U25
U11 and U25
2 16-MB SIMMs U42 and U52
2 32-MB SIMMs U42 and U52
2 32-MB SIMMs U42 and U52
—
64 MB
—
128 MB
1. Refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the “Related Documentation” section on page iii for Cisco AS5800
Universal Access Server DRAM options.
2. These products are also available as DRAM upgrades. For example, to upgrade a network processing engine from 32 MB to 64 MB of DRAM, order
Product Number MEM-NPE-64MB=.
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C H A P T E R
2
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Overview
This chapter describes the network processing engine (NPE) models NPE-175 and NPE-225 and
contains the following sections:
•
•
•
•
Supported Platforms
The following NPEs support the Cisco 7200 series routers and Cisco 7200 VXR routers:
NPE-175
NPE-225
•
•
The following NPEs support the Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router, Cisco uBR7246, and
Cisco uBR7223 universal broadband routers:
•
•
NPE-175
NPE-225
Software Requirements
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Description and Overview
This section contains information about the network processing engine components and the system
management functions. The network processing engine maintains and executes the system management
functions for the Cisco 7200 series and Cisco uBR7200 series routers. The NPE also shares the system
memory and environmental monitoring functions with the I/O controller.
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Chapter 2 NPE-175 and NPE-225 Overview
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Description and Overview
Components
Figure 2-1
NPE-175
1
7
8
9
2
3
10
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-150
5
6
4
1
2
3
4
5
Network controller board
System controller
6
7
8
9
Handle
Midplane connectors
Boot ROM (U1)
Processor engine board
Captive installation screw
RM5270 microprocessor
Temperature sensor
10 SDRAM DIMM (U15)
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Chapter 2 NPE-175 and NPE-225 Overview
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Description and Overview
Figure 2-2
NPE-225
1
7
8
9
2
3
10
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-200
5
6
4
1
2
3
4
5
Network controller board
System controller
6
7
8
9
Handle
Midplane connectors
Boot ROM (U1)
Processor engine board
Captive installation screw
RM5271 microprocessor
Temperature sensor
10 SDRAM DIMM (U15)
The NPE-175 and NPE-225 consist of the following components:
•
Reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor
–
The NPE-175 has an RM5270 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock speed of
200 MHz.
–
The NPE-225 has an RM5271 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock speed of
262 MHz.
•
System controller
The system controller provides hardware logic to interconnect the processor, DRAM, and the
PCI-based system backplane bus. The NPE-175 and NPE-225 have one system controller that
provides processor access to the two midplane and single I/O controller peripheral component
interconnect (PCI) buses. The system controller also allows port adapters—on either of the two
midplane PCI buses—access to SDRAM.
•
•
Upgradable memory modules
The NPE-175 and NPE-225 use SDRAM for providing code, data, and packet storage.
Cache memory
The NPE-175 and NPE-225 have unified cache SRAM that functions as the secondary cache for the
microprocessor. (The primary cache is within the microprocessor.)
•
Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it leaves the chassis
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Chapter 2 NPE-175 and NPE-225 Overview
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Description and Overview
•
Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software; the NPE-175 and
NPE-225 have boot ROM
Note
Neither the NPE-175 nor the NPE-225 has packet SRAM.
System Management Functions
The network processing engines perform the following system management functions:
•
•
•
•
Sending and receiving routing protocol updates
Managing tables, caches, and buffers
Monitoring interface and environmental status
Providing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management through the console and
Telnet interface
•
•
•
Accounting for and switching of data traffic
Booting and reloading images
Managing port adapters (including recognition and initialization during online insertion and
removal)
Terms and Acronyms
•
Cache—Memory with fast access and small capacity used to temporarily store recently accessed
data; found either incorporated into the processor or near it.
•
•
•
•
DIMM—dual in-line memory module
DRAM—dynamic random-access memory
Instruction and data cache—Instructions to the processor, and data on which the instructions work.
Integrated cache—Cache that is built into the processor; sometimes referred to as internal cache.
Cache memory physically located outside the processor is not integrated, and is sometimes referred
to as external cache.
•
•
OTP—one time programmable
Primary, secondary, tertiary cache—Hierarchical cache memory storage based on the proximity of
the cache to the core of the processor. Primary cache is closest to the processor core and has the
fastest access. Secondary cache has slower access than primary cache, but faster access than tertiary
cache.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RAM—random-access memory
RISC—reduced instruction set computing
ROM—read-only memory
SIMM—single in-line memory module
SDRAM—synchronous dynamic random-access memory
SDRAM-fixed—SDRAM of a fixed size or quantity; can be replaced, but not upgraded
SODIMM—small outline dual in-line memory module
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Chapter 2 NPE-175 and NPE-225 Overview
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Memory Information
•
•
SRAM—static random-access memory
Unified cache— Instruction cache and data cache are combined. For example, a processor may have
primary cache with separate instruction and data cache memory, but unified secondary cache.
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Memory Information
To determine the memory configuration of your NPE, use the show version command.
The following example shows an NPE-225 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router:
router(boot)# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-BOOT-M), Released Version 12.0(19990124:222541)
[biff-nightly 115]
Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 15-Feb-99 21:50 by biff
Image text-base:0x600088F8, data-base:0x6064C000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206VXR (NPE225) processor with 57344K/8192K bytes of memory.
R527x CPU at 262Mhz, Implementation 40, Rev 10.0, 2048KB L2 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.0
(display text omitted)
Table 2-1
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Memory Specifications
Component
Location on the
NPE-175 and
NPE-225 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity
Description
SDRAM
64 or 128 MB
1 configurable
bank with 1
DIMM
U15
SDRAM slot
Boot ROM
512 KB
1
OTP ROM for the ROM monitor
program
U1
Primary cache
16 KB (instruction),
16 KB (data)
—
—
RM5270 processor, primary internal
cache
U4
32 KB (instruction),
32 KB (data)
RM5271 processor, primary internal
cache
U4
Secondary cache 2 MB
4 x 256 x 18 bits = RM527x processor, unified external
U5, U6, U7, U81
64 bit plus 4 parity cache
bits
1. Located on the processor engine board.
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Chapter 2 NPE-175 and NPE-225 Overview
NPE-175 and NPE-225 Memory Information
Table 2-2
NPE-175 SDRAM DIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total SDRAM
64 MB
Bank
U15
U15
Quantity
Product Number
1 64-MB DIMM
1 128-MB DIMM
MEM-SD-NPE-64MB
MEM-SD-NPE-128MB
128 MB
Table 2-3
NPE-225 SDRAM DIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total SDRAM
64 MB
Bank
U15
U15
U15
Quantity
Product Number
1 64-MB DIMM
1 128-MB DIMM
1 256-MB DIMM
MEM-SD-NPE-64MB
MEM-SD-NPE-128MB
MEM-SD-NSE-256MB
128 MB
256 MB
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C H A P T E R
3
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Overview
This chapter describes the network processing engine (NPE) models NPE-300 and NPE-400 and
contains the following sections:
•
•
•
•
Supported Platforms
The following NPEs support the Cisco 7200 VXR routers:
NPE-300
NPE-400
The following NPEs support the Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router:
•
•
•
•
NPE-300
NPE-400
The following NPEs support the Cisco 7206VXR as a router shelf in the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access
Router:
•
•
NPE-300
NPE-400
These NPEs are keyed to prevent insertion in the Cisco 7200 series routers (7202, 7204, 7206).
Software Requirements
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Chapter 3 NPE-300 and NPE-400 Overview
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Description and Overview
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Description and Overview
This section contains information about the network processing engine components and the system
management functions. The network processing engine maintains and executes the system management
functions for the routers. It also shares the system memory and environmental monitoring functions with
the I/O controller.
Components
Figure 3-1
NPE-300
1
2
11
12
13
3
4
14
16
15
5
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-300
6
7
8
9 10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Midplane connectors
Keying post
9
RM7000 microprocessor
10 Temperature sensor (U42)
11 Keying post
DIMM 3 (U44)
Bank 1 (user configurable)
DIMM 2 (U45)
12 Temperature sensor (U41)
13 Boot ROM (U1)
Captive installation screw
Handle
14 DIMM 0 (U16)
15 Bank 0 (fixed)
System controllers
16 U15 (never populated)
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NPE-300 and NPE-400 Description and Overview
Figure 3-2
NPE-400
1
7
2
3
4
8
9
10
11
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
Temperature sensor (U31)
Keying post
7
8
9
Midplane connectors
Boot ROM (U7)
RM7000 microprocessor
System controller
Captive installation screw
Handle
Temperature sensor (U6)
10 SODIMM (J1)
11 Standoff and screw
The network processing engines consist of the following components:
•
Reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor
–
The NPE-300 uses an RM7000 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock speed of
262 MHz.
–
The NPE-400 uses an RM7000 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock speed of
350 MHz.
•
System controller
The system controller provides hardware logic to interconnect the processor, DRAM, and the
PCI-based system backplane bus.
–
The NPE-300 has two system controllers that provide processor access to the midplane and
single I/O controller PCI buses. The system controllers also allow port adapters access to
SDRAM using any of the three PCI buses.
–
The NPE-400 has a single system controller that provides system access.
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NPE-300 and NPE-400 Description and Overview
•
Upgradable memory modules
The NPE-300 and NPE-400 use SDRAM for storing all packets received or sent from network
interfaces. The SDRAM also stores routing tables and network accounting applications.
–
On the NPE-300, two independent SDRAM memory arrays in the system allow concurrent
access by port adapters and the processor; however, only one is upgradable.
–
On the NPE-400, one memory array is shared by port adapters and the processor.
•
Cache memory
The NPE-300 and NPE-400 have cache SRAM that functions as the tertiary cache for the
microprocessor.
•
•
Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it leaves the chassis for both the
NPE-300 and NPE-400
Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software
Note
The NPE-300 and the NPE-400 do not have packet SRAM.
System Management Functions
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Chapter 3 NPE-300 and NPE-400 Overview
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Memory Information
•
Primary, secondary, tertiary cache—Hierarchical cache memory storage based on the proximity of
the cache to the core of the processor. Primary cache is closest to the processor core and has the
fastest access. Secondary cache has slower access than primary cache, but faster access than tertiary
cache.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RAM—random-access memory
RISC—reduced instruction set computing
ROM—read-only memory
SIMM—single in-line memory module
SDRAM—synchronous dynamic random-access memory
SDRAM-fixed—SDRAM of a fixed size or quantity; can be replaced, but not upgraded
SODIMM—small outline dual in-line memory module
SRAM—static random-access memory
Unified cache—Instruction cache and data cache are combined. For example, a processor may have
primary cache with separate instruction and data cache memory, but unified secondary cache.
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Memory Information
To determine the memory configuration of your NPE-300, use the show version command.
The following example of the show version command shows an NPE-300 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR
router:
Router# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-JS-M), Released Version 12.0(19980705:021501)
Copyright (c) 1986-1998 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 25-Aug-98 04:01 by biff
Image text-base: 0x600088C4, data-base: 0x60FA6000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206VXR (NPE300) processor with 44x1024K/20480K bytes of memory.
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Chapter 3 NPE-300 and NPE-400 Overview
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Memory Information
cisco 7206VXR (NPE400) processor (revision 0xFF) with 122880K/8192K bytes
of memory.
Processor board ID 8771013
R7000 CPU at 350Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 2.1, 256KB L2, 4096KB L3 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.1
(display text omitted)
memory configurations for the NPE-400.
Table 3-1
NPE-300 Memory Specifications
Component Location
on the NPE-300 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity
Description
SDRAM-configurable 32 to 256 MB 1 configurable
32-, 64-, or 128-MB DIMMs (based
on maximum SDRAM required)
Bank 1: U45 and U44
bank with
2 SDRAM slots
Boot ROM
512 KB
32 MB
1
OTP ROM for the ROM monitor
program
U11
SDRAM-fixed
Primary cache
1
32-MB DIMM
Bank 02: U16
16 KB
—
RM7000 processor, integrated cache U49
(instruction),
16 KB (data)
Secondary cache
Tertiary cache
256 KB
(fixed)
—
—
RM7000 processor, unified, internal
cache
U49
2 MB (fixed)
RM7000 processor, external cache
U7, U8, U9, U10, U17
1. Located on the processor engine board.
2. Socket U15 is never populated, although it is part of bank 0.
Table
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Chapter 3 NPE-300 and NPE-400 Overview
NPE-300 and NPE-400 Memory Information
Table 3-2
NPE-300 SDRAM DIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only (continued)
Total SDRAM1
Bank 12
Quantity
Product Number3
128 MB
U45 and U44
or
U45
2 64-MB DIMMs or
1 128-MB DIMM
MEM-SD-NPE-64MB
MEM-SD-NPE-128MB
256 MB
U45 and U44
2 128-MB DIMMs
MEM-SD-NPE-256MB
1. Refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the “Related Documentation” section on page iii for Cisco AS5800
Universal Access Server SDRAM options.
2. There are two user-upgradable SDRAM slots in bank 1. (Bank 0 is used exclusively for packet memory and is set at a fixed configuration of 32 MB in
the factory.)
3. These products are also available as SDRAM upgrades. To order an upgrade, add an equal sign (=) after the product number, for example,
MEM-SD-NPE-128MB=.
4. This 32 MB is fixed memory in SDRAM bank 0, socket U16. Socket U15 is never populated.
Table 3-3
NPE-400 Memory Specifications
Component
Location on the
NPE-400 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity Description
SDRAM-configurable
Boot ROM
128, 256, or 512 MB
512 KB
1
128-, 256- or 512-MB SODIMM
J1
1
OTP ROM for the ROM monitor program
RM7000 processor, integrated cache
U7
U38
Primary cache
16 KB (instruction),
16 KB (data)
—
Secondary cache
Tertiary cache
256 KB (fixed)
4 MB (fixed)
—
—
RM7000 processor, unified, internal cache
RM7000 processor, external cache
U38
U2, U26, U27,
U28, U37
Table 3-4
NPE-400 Memory Configuration
Total SDRAM
128 MB
Bank 1
J1
Quantity
Product Number
MEM-NPE-400-128MB
1 128-MB SODIMM
1 256-MB SODIMM
1 512-MB SODIMM
256 MB
J1
MEM-NPE-400-256MB
MEM-NPE-400-512MB
512 MB
J1
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C H A P T E R
4
NSE-1 Overview
This chapter describes the network services engine (NSE-1) and contains the following sections:
•
•
•
•
For NSE-1 configuration and PXF troubleshooting information including NSE-1-specific show and
Supported Platforms
The NSE-1 is supported only in the Cisco 7200 VXR routers. The NSE-1 is not supported in the
Cisco uBR7200 VXR series routers.
Software Requirements
NSE-1 Description and Overview
This section contains information about the network services engine components and the system
management functions. The network services engine maintains and executes the system management
functions for the Cisco 7200 VXR routers. The NSE-1 also shares the system memory and
environmental monitoring functions with the I/O controller. Its performance is greater than that of the
network processing engines because of the Parallel eXpress Forwarding (PXF) processor. The PXF
processor works with the routing processor to provide accelerated packet switching, as well as
accelerated IP Layer 3 feature processing.
The NSE-1 consists of two modular boards: the processor engine board and the network controller board.
It is keyed so that it can be used only in the Cisco 7200 VXR routers.
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NSE-1 Description and Overview
Note
The NSE-1 is not supported in the Cisco uBR7200 VXR series routers, even though it is physically
capable of being inserted into the routers.
Components
Figure 4-1
NSE-1
1
8
9
2
10
3
11
12
4
13
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-200
6
5
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Network controller board
Keying post
8
9
Midplane connectors
Boot ROM (U1)
System controller
Processor engine board
Captive installation screw
RM7000 microprocessor
Handle
10 Temperature sensor
11 SDRAM DIMM (U15)
12 Parallel eXpress Forwarding (PXF) processor
13 Temperature sensor
The NSE-1 consists of the following components:
•
Reduced instruction set computing (RISC) microprocessor
The NSE-1 uses an RM7000 microprocessor that operates at an internal clock speed of 262 MHz.
Parallel eXpress Forwarding processor
•
The Parallel eXpress Forwarding (PXF) processor enables parallel IP multipacket processing
functions, working with the routing processor to provide accelerated packet switching, as well as
accelerated IP Layer 3 feature processing.
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NSE-1 Description and Overview
•
System controller
The system controller provides hardware logic to interconnect the processor, DRAM, and the
PCI-based system backplane bus. The NSE-1 has one system controller that provides processor
access to the two midplane and single I/O controller PCI buses. The system controller also allows
port adapters—on either of the two midplane PCI buses—access to SDRAM.
•
•
Upgradable memory modules
The NSE-1 uses SDRAM for providing code, data, and packet storage.
Cache memory
The NSE-1 has three levels of cache: primary and secondary cache that are internal to the
microprocessor with secondary unified cache for data and instruction, and tertiary, 2-MB external
cache.
•
•
Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it leaves the chassis
Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software
Note
The NSE-1 does not have packet SRAM.
System Management Functions
The NSE-1 performs the following system management functions:
•
•
•
•
Sending and receiving routing protocol updates
Managing tables, caches, and buffers
Monitoring interface and environmental status
Providing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management through the console and
Telnet interface
•
•
•
Accounting for and switching of data traffic
Booting and reloading images
Managing port adapters (including recognition and initialization during online insertion and
removal)
Terms and Acronyms
•
Cache—Memory with fast access and small capacity used to temporarily store recently accessed
data; found either incorporated into the processor or near it.
•
•
•
•
DIMM—dual in-line memory module
DRAM—dynamic random-access memory
Instruction and data cache—Instructions to the processor, and data on which the instructions work.
Integrated cache—Cache that is built into the processor; sometimes referred to as internal cache.
Cache memory physically located outside the processor is not integrated, and is sometimes referred
to as external cache.
•
OTP—one time programmable
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NSE-1 Memory Information
•
Primary, secondary, tertiary cache—Hierarchical cache memory storage based on the proximity of
the cache to the core of the processor. Primary cache is closest to the processor core and has the
fastest access. Secondary cache has slower access than primary cache, but faster access than tertiary
cache.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RAM—random-access memory
RISC—reduced instruction set computing
ROM—read-only memory
SIMM—single in-line memory module
SDRAM—synchronous dynamic random-access memory
SDRAM-fixed—SDRAM of a fixed size or quantity; can be replaced, but not upgraded
SODIMM—small outline dual in-line memory module
SRAM—static random-access memory
Unified cache—Instruction cache and data cache are combined. For example, a processor may have
primary cache with separate instruction and data cache memory, but unified secondary cache.
NSE-1 Memory Information
To determine the memory configuration of your NSE-1, use the show version command.
The following example shows an NSE-1 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router:
Router# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-P-M), Released Version 12.0
Copyright (c) 1986-1999 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 22-Dec-99 08:37 by
Image text-base:0x60008900, data-base:0x60B58000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206VXR NSE-1 processor with 57344K/8192K bytes of memory.
R7000 CPU at 262Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 1.0, 256KB L2 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.0
(display text omitted)
configuration information for the NSE-1.
Table 4-1
NSE-1 Memory Specifications
Component Location
on the NSE-1 Board
Memory Type
SDRAM
Size
Quantity
Description
128 MB or 256 MB
512 KB
1
128-MB or 256-MB DIMMs
U15
Boot ROM
Primary cache
1
OTP1 ROM for the ROM monitor program U1
16 KB (instruction),
16 KB (data)
—
RM7000 processor, internal cache U22
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Chapter 4 NSE-1 Overview
NSE-1 Memory Information
Table 4-1
NSE-1 Memory Specifications (continued)
Component Location
on the NSE-1 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity
—
Description
Secondary cache
Tertiary cache
256 KB
2 MB (fixed)
RM7000 processor, internal, unified cache U22
RM7000 processor, external cache2
U7, U9, U12, U14,
—
U17
1. OTP = one time programmable
2. Located on the processor engine board.
Table 4-2
NSE-1 SDRAM DIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total SDRAM
128 MB
SDRAM Bank
U15
Quantity
Product Number
1 128-MB DIMM
1 256-MB DIMM
MEM-SD-NPE-128MB
MEM-SD-NSE-256MB
256 MB
U15
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C H A P T E R
5
NPE-G1 Overview
This chapter describes the NPE-G1 and contains the following sections:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Caution
You must copy and save your running configuration file to a CompactFlash Disk, PC Card, or TFTP
server before you install the NPE-G1. For instructions on copying and saving your configuration file, see
the
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Chapter 5 NPE-G1 Overview
NPE-G1 Description and Overview
NPE-G1 Description and Overview
This section contains information about the NPE-G1 components and the system management functions.
The NPE-G1 is the first net
processing engine for the Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers to provide the
functionality of both a network processing engine and I/O controller. If used without an I/O controller,
an I/O controller blank panel must be in place.
While its design provides I/O controller functionality, it can also work with any I/O controller supported
in the Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers. The NPE-G1, when installed with an
I/O controller, provides the bootflash and NVRAM that the Cisco IOS software uses to boot.
Note
An I/O controller can be used with the NPE-G1, but an I/O controller is not necessary for system
functionality. Installing an I/O controller in a chassis with the NPE-G1 activates the console and
auxiliary ports on the I/O controller and automatically disables the console and auxiliary ports on the
NPE-G1. However, you can still use the CompactFlash Disk slots and Ethernet ports on both the NPE-G1
and I/O controller when both cards are installed.
The NPE-G1 maintains and executes the system management functions for the Cisco 7200 VXR routers
and Cisco uBR7200 series routers and also holds the system memory and environmental monitoring
functions.
The NPE-G1 consists of one board with multiple interfaces. It can be used only in the Cisco 7200 VXR
routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
Note
The Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers use different models of the NPE-G1
processor. For the Cisco 7200 VXR routers , order the NPE-G1 or NPE-G1= product. For the
Cisco uBR7200 series router, order the UBR7200-NPE-G1 or UBR7200-NPE-G1= product. The two
models of NPE-G1 have different labels and use different boot helper images, and they cannot be
interchanged between the Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
Bandwidth
The NPE-G1 uses no bandwidth points, and when used with any I/O controller, the I/O controller also
uses no bandwidth points. None of the Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G1 use bandwidth points.
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Chapter 5 NPE-G1 Overview
NPE-G1 Description and Overview
Components
Figure 5-1 illustrates the NPE-G1 and its major components.
Figure 5-1 NPE-G1
1
5
6
2
7
8
9
10
3
G
I
G
A
N
B
I
T
E
R
T
X
H
E
R
N
G
E
T
C
0
/
1
G
I
G
A
N
B
I
T
E
R
T
X
H
E
R
N
G
E
T
C
0
/
1
G
I
G
A
N
B
I
T
E
R
T
X
H
E
R
N
G
E
T
C
0
/
1
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE
-
G1
S
L
O
T
A
C
T
I
V
E
L
I
K
L
I
K
L
I
K
C
P
U
R
E
S
E
T
E
N
E
N
E
N
POWER
ON
R
J
4
5
B
I
T
X
R
J
4
5
B
I
T
X
R
J
4
5
B
I
T
X
C
O
M
PAC
T
F
L
A
S
H
CONSOLE
AUX
4
1
Midplane connectors
Flash memory
6
7
8
9
Boot ROM
NVRAM
2
3
4
5
Temperature sensor
BCM1250 system
Keying post
SODIMM 2 (J4)
Temperature sensor
10 SODIMM 1 (J3)
The NPE-G1 consists of the following components:
•
BCM1250 system
–
–
Microprocessor operates at an internal clock speed of 700 MHz.
Hardware logic to interconnect the processor, double data rate synchronous dynamic
random-access memory (DDR-SDRAM), lightning data transport (LDT) bus, the generic PCI
bus, and three direct-interface Gigabit Ethernet interfaces.
•
Cache memory
The NPE-G1 has two levels of cache: primary and secondary cache that are internal to the
microprocessor with secondary unified cache for data and instruction.
•
•
•
The NPE-G1 uses DDR-SDRAM for providing code, data, and packet storage.
Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it enters and leaves the chassis.
Full-feature I/O controller functionality
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NPE-G1 Description and Overview
–
Three Gigabit Ethernet interfaces (six ports: three GBIC [optical] and three RJ-45s [copper]).
Any three ports are available at the same time and are linked directly to the BCM1250 system;
therefore the interfaces are not charged bandwidth points.
–
–
–
CompactFlash Disk for storing the default Cisco IOS software image. The CompactFlash Disk
slot can be used whether or not an I/O controller is in the router.
Auxiliary port with full data terminal equipment (DTE) functionality. (Functional when an I/O
controller is not present. If an I/O controller is present, its auxiliary port is the default port.)
Console port with full data communications equipment (DCE) functionality. (Functional when
an I/O controller is not present. If an I/O controller is present, its console port is the default
port.)
–
–
Boot ROM for storing sufficient code for booting the Cisco IOS software.
Flash memory for storing the boot helper (boot loader) image. (The boot helper image comes
installed on the NPE-G1.) If an I/O controller is present, its flash memory is no longer available.
–
NVRAM for storing the system configuration and environmental monitoring logs. NVRAM
uses lithium batteries to maintain its contents when disconnected from power. If an I/O
controller is present, its NVRAM memory is no longer available.
–
Upgradable memory modules
Note
An I/O controller can be used with the NPE-G1, but an I/O controller is not necessary for
system functionality. Installing an I/O controller in a chassis with the NPE-G1 activates the
console and auxiliary ports on the I/O controller and automatically disables the console and
auxiliary ports on the NPE-G1. However, you can still use the CompactFlash Disk slots and
Ethernet ports on both the NPE-G1 and I/O controller when both cards are installed.
Interfaces and LEDs
Figure 5-2
NPE-G1 Interfaces
2
4
6
8
G
I
G
L
A
B
I
T
E
T
H
E
R
N
E
T
0
/
1
G
I
G
L
A
B
I
T
E
T
H
E
R
N
E
T
0
/
1
G
I
G
L
A
B
I
T
E
T
H
E
R
N
E
T
0
/
1
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE
-
G1
S L OT
AC T I V E
I
N
K
I
N
K
I
N
K
CPU
RESET
E
N
E
N
E
N
POWER
ON
R
J
4
5
R
X
G
B
I
C
T
X
R
J
4
5
R
X
G
B
I
C
T
X
R
J
4
5
R
X
G
B
I
C
T
X
COMPACT FLASH
CONSOLE
AUX
1
3
5
7
9 10
1
2
3
4
5
Fast Ethernet/Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port 0/1 6 Gigabit Ethernet port 0/3
Gigabit Ethernet port 0/1 CPU Reset
Fast Ethernet/Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port 0/2 8 CompactFlash Disk slot (disk2)
Gigabit Ethernet port 0/2 Console port
Fast Ethernet/Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port 0/3 10 Auxiliary port
7
9
The three interfaces on the NPE-G1 consist of three Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC) ports and three
10/100/1000 Fast Ethernet/Gigabit Ethernet ports. The rules for using these ports are:
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Chapter 5 NPE-G1 Overview
NPE-G1 Description and Overview
•
•
•
Only one port per interface can be used at any one time. For example, for interface
Gigabit Ethernet 0/1, either the RJ-45 port can be used or the GBIC port, but not both.
A total of three ports on any of the three interfaces (0/1, 0/2, or 0/3) can be used at any one time; for
example, 0/1 GBIC, 0/2 GBIC, and 0/3 RJ-45.
The port numbering for the interfaces on the NPE-G1 start with 0/1 and not with 0/0, as is typical
for other interface cards. This is to avoid conflicts with the Ethernet and FastEthernet ports on an
I/O controller, if it is also installed.
Figure 5-3
NPE-G1 LEDs
1
G I G A B I T E T H E R N E T 0 / 3
L I N K
NETW
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE
-
G1
3
CPU
RESET
E N
R J 4 5
S L O
T
R X
A
C T I V E
G B I C
T X
COMP
A
CT FLASH
PO
ON
WER
CONSOLE
2
AU
X
4
LED flashes when
there is traffic
No. LED Label
LED
Color
In the Power Up state, the LED is
1
LINK (Interfaces 0/1, 0/2, RJ-45 and GBIC ports Green
0/3)
On, indicating that a link has been No
established
2
EN (Enable) (Interfaces
0/1, 0/2, 0/3)
RJ-45 ports only
Green
On if the RJ-45 port is selected
Off if the GBIC port is selected
On when the slot is being used
On and stays on
—
3
4
SLOT ACTIVE
POWER ON
CompactFlash Disk
Power
Green
Green
—
No
The NPE-G1 faceplate contains LEDs that indicate system and port status. The RJ-45 and GBIC ports
share the same LINK LED because only one of these ports per interface (0/1, 0/2, or 0/3) can be used at
any one time. The EN (Enable) LED is on if the RJ-45 port is in use.
The POWER ON LED is on whether or not an I/O controller is present in the router. The CompactFlash
Disk slot can be used whether or not an I/O controller is present in the router. The SLOT ACTIVE LED
is on only when the CompactFlash Disk slot is in use.
LEDs are either on or off. The LED state (on or off), not the color, determines the status of the
connection.
CompactFlash Disk
The NPE-G1 has one CompactFlash Disk slot that uses CompactFlash Disks. The device in this slot is
always addressed as disk2: when using Cisco IOS CLI commands.
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NPE-G1 Description and Overview
CompactFlash Disks are smaller in size than Type 2 Flash Disks but provide the same Attachment (ATA)
interface and equivalent functionality. This interface complies with the ANSI ATA Interface Document
X3T13.1153 D Rev. 9 specification. CompactFlash Disks provide from 64 MB to 256 MB of storage
space.
The CompactFlash Disk has controller circuitry that allows it to emulate a hard disk and automatically
maps out bad blocks and performs automatic block erasure. The CompactFlash Disk also provides the
capability to allocate noncontiguous sectors, which eliminates the need for the squeeze command (which
was required with older-style linear flash memory cards to recover the space used by deleted files).
The CompactFlash Disk also supports the Cisco IOS File System feature, which provides a single
interface to all of the router’s file systems, including the Flash Disks and flash memory, as well as
network file systems such as File Transfer Protocol (FTP) and Trivial FTP (TFTP) servers.
To install a CompactFlash Disk in the CompactFlash Disk slot, complete the following steps.
Step 1
Step 2
Attach an ESD wrist or ankle strap, connecting the equipment end of the strap to an unfinished chassis
surface.
Orient the CompactFlash Disk so that its connector end faces the appropriate slot. (See 1 in Figure 5-4.)
Figure 5-4
Installing and Removing a CompactFlash Disk
1
2
3
NETW
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE - G2
NETW
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE - G2
NETW
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE - G2
C
C
C
O
O
O
M
M
M
P
A
C
P
PA
C
A
C
T
F
T
FLA
T
F
LAS
LAS
S
H
H
H
C
C
C
F
F
T
A
C
V
1
2
Inserting the compact Flash Disk
3
Removing the CompactFlash Disk
Pressing the ejector button to release the
CompactFlash Disk
Step 3
Note
Carefully insert the CompactFlash Disk into the slot until it completely seats in the connector, and the
The CompactFlash Disk is keyed and cannot be seated the wrong way. The ejector button does not pop
out if the CompactFlash Disk is not completely inserted.
]
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Chapter 5 NPE-G1 Overview
NPE-G1 Description and Overview
To remove a CompactFlash Disk from the CompactFlash Disk slot, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Grasp the CompactFlash Disk and pull it from the slot.
Place the CompactFlash Disk in an antistatic bag.
Note
All CompactFlash Disks must be formatted before their initial use. CompactFlash Disks shipped with
the NPE-G1 are formatted at the factory, but spare memory cards are not formatted.
Summary of Important NPE-G1 Information
Caution
The NPE-G1 requires that you copy and save your running configuration file to a CompactFlash Disk,
PC Card, or TFTP server before you install the NPE-G1. For instructions on copying and saving your
configuration file, see the “Copying the Configuration File” section on page 7-4 in Chapter 7, “NPE-G1
For general preparation for installation instructions, see Chapter 8, “Preparation for Installation.” For
installation and configuration instructions specific to the NPE-G1, see Chapter 7, “NPE-G1 and NPE-G2
•
The RJ-45 ports and GBIC ports are both reported in software as GigabitEthernet 0/1,
GigabitEthernet 0/2, and GigabitEthernet 0/3. Only one of the pair of interface ports can be used at
a time; for example, GBIC GigabitEthernet 0/2 or RJ-45 GigabitEthernet 0/2.
•
•
•
•
The I/O controller GE/E interface reports GigabitEthernet 0/0 and Ethernet 0/0, and the I/O
controller 2FE/E interface reports FastEthernet 0/0 and FastEthernet 0/1.
If the RJ-45 port is in use, the EN (Enable) LED is on. If the GBIC is in use, the EN (Enable) LED
is off.
With the NPE-G1 and an I/O controller both installed, the I/O controller functionality on the
NPE-G1 is shared with that of the I/O controller.
When both an NPE-G1 and an I/O controller are installed, the flash memory and NVRAM of the
NPE-G1 are enabled and the flash memory and NVRAM on the I/O controller are no longer
accessible.
•
•
The console and auxiliary ports on the NPE-G1 are disabled by Cisco IOS when an I/O controller is
present; the console and auxiliary ports on the I/O controller are active.
Console port messages can be routed to the auxiliary port on either the NPE-G1 or on the I/O
controller.
•
•
The default media is the RJ-45 port. To change the media type, use the media-type command.
Only the port selected by the media-type command is active. A cable attached to the other of the
RJ-45 and GBIC pair will be ignored. For example, if GBIC GigabitEthernet 0/2 is selected using
the media-type command, RJ-45 GigabitEthernet 0/2 is ignored, even if a cable is attached to
RJ-45 0/2.
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•
•
The NPE-G1 uses no bandwidth points, and when used with any I/O controller, the I/O controller
also uses no bandwidth points. None of the Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G1 use
bandwidth points.
The CompactFlash Disk on the NPE-G1 is available at all times, with or without an I/O controller
installed. The CompactFlash Disk is always addressed as the disk2 device, to avoid conflicts with
the disk0 and disk1 devices on the I/O controller, if the I/O controller is also installed.
Note
The Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G1 do not support the Inter-Switch Link (ISL) VLAN
encapsulation protocol. We recommend that customers use the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN encapsulation
protocol as an alternative. Where an application requir
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Chapter 5 NPE-G1 Overview
NPE-G1 Memory Information
•
Primary and secondary cache—Hierarchical cache memory storage based on the proximity of the
cache to the core of the processor. Primary cache is closest to the processor core and has the fastest
access. Secondary cache has slower access than primary cache.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
RAM—random-access memory
RISC—reduced instruction set computing
ROM—read-only memory
SDRAM—synchronous dynamic random-access memory
SDRAM-fixed—SDRAM of a fixed size or quantity; can be replaced, but not upgraded
SODIMM—small outline dual in-line memory module
Unified cache—Instruction cache and data cache are combined. For example, a processor may have
primary cache with separate instruction and data cache memory, but unified secondary cache.
NPE-G1 Memory Information
To determine the memory configuration of your NPE-G1, use the show version command.
The following example shows an NPE-G1 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router. The display for a
Cisco uBR7246VXR router is similar.
Router# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-P-M), Experimental Version
12.2(20011112:161132)
Copyright (c) 1986-2001 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 13-Nov-01 03:58 by
Image text-base:0x600089B8, data-base:0x6130A000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G1) processor (revision 0x00) with 245760K/16384K
bytes of memory.
Processor board ID 15191620
BCM12500 CPU at 700Mhz, Implementation 1, Rev 0.1, 512KB L2 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.0
(display text omitted)
Table 5-1
NPE-G1 Memory Specifications
Component
Location on the
Memory Type
SDRAM
Size
Quantity Description
NPE-G1 Board
128-MB, 256-MB, or 512-MB SODIMMs1 J3 and J4
Reprogrammable Boot ROM for the ROM U1
128 MB, 256 MB, 512 MB
512 KB
2
1
Boot ROM
monitor program
Flash memory
16 MB
1
Contains the default boot helper (boot
loader) image
U25 and U26
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Table 5-1
NPE-G1 Memory Specifications (continued)
Component
Location on the
NPE-G1 Board
Memory Type
Size
Quantity Description
NVRAM
512 KB
1
Nonvolatile EPROM for the system
U7
configuration file
Primary cache
32 KB (16 KB instruction,
16 KB data)
—
—
BCM1250 system, internal cache
U22
Secondary cache 512 KB
BCM1250 system, internal, unified cache
U22
1. The NPE-G1 requires that locations J3 and J4 always contain two SODIMMs of the same size.
Table 5-2
NPE-G1 SDRAM SODIMM Configurations—Configurable Memory Only
Total SDRAM
256 MB
512 MB
1 GB
SDRAM Bank
J3 and J4
Quantity
Product Number
2 128-MB SODIMMs
2 256-MB SODIMMs
2 512-MB SODIMMs
MEM-NPE-G1-256MB=
MEM-NPE-G1-512MB=
MEM-NPE-G1-1GB=
J3 and J4
J3 and J4
Table 5-3
NPE-G1 CompactFlash Disk Specifications
Memory Size
64 MB
Product Number
MEM-NPE-G1-FLD64=
MEM-NPE-G1-FLD128=
MEM-NPE-G1-FLD256=
128 MB
256 MB
Connection Equipment and Specifications
This section contains connection equipment and pinout information for the Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 ports,
Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC) ports, console port, and auxiliary port that are located on the
NPE-G1.
Ethernet and Fast Ethernet RJ-45 Connection Equipment
The NPE-G1 has RJ-45 ports for Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet or autosensing Ethernet,
Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet connections. The RJ-45 port supports IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet) and
IEEE 802.3u (Fast Ethernet) interfaces compliant with 10BASET, 100BASETX, and 1000BASET and
1000BASEX specifications.
The RJ-45 ports support standard straight-through and crossover Category 5 UTP cables with RJ-45
connectors. (See Figure 5-5) Cisco does not supply Category 5 UTP cables; these cables are available
commercially.
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Note
To comply with EMI EN55022 Class B regulations, shielded Ethernet cables must be used with the
UBR7200-NPE-G1 in the Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Three shielded cables are included with the
UBR7200-NPE-G1.
Figure 5-5 shows an RJ-45 port and connector. Table 5-4 lists the pinouts and signals for the RJ-45 port.
Figure 5-5
RJ-45 Port and Connector
12345678
1
1
RJ-45 connector
Warning
To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telephone-network
voltage (TNV) circuits. LAN ports contain SELV circuits, and WAN ports contain TNV circuits. Some
LAN and WAN ports both use RJ-45 connectors. Use caution when connecting cables. Statement 1021
Table 5-4
RJ-45 Port Pinouts
10/100 Signal
Tx Data+1
Tx Data–
Rx Data+2
N/C
Pin
1
Gigabit Ethernet Signal
Tx A+
2
Tx A–
3
Rx B+
4
Tx C+
5
N/C
Tx C–
6
Rx Data–
N/C
Rx B–
7
Rx D+
8
NC
Rx D-
1. Tx Data = Transmit Data
2. Rx Data = Receive Data
Note
With reference to the RJ-45 pinout in Table 5-4, proper common-mode line terminations should be used
for the unused Category 5 UTP cable pairs 4/5 and 7/8. Common-mode termination reduces
electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Figure 5-7 for Gigabit Ethernet straight-through and crossover twisted-pair cable connections. Use
Figure 5-8 for Ethernet/Fast Ethernet straight-through and crossover twisted-pair cable connections.
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Figure 5-6
Four Twisted-Pair Straight-Through Cable Schematics for 10/100/1000 and
1000BASET GBIC Module Ports
1
2
1 TPO+
2 TPO-
3 TP1+
6 TP1-
1 TP1+
2 TP1-
3 TPO+
6 TPO-
4 TP2+
5 TP2-
7 TP3+
8 TP3-
4 TP3+
5 TP3-
7 TP2+
8 TP2-
1
Router
2
Hub
Figure 5-7
Four Twisted-Pair Crossover Cable Schematics for 10/100/1000 and 1000BASET GBIC
Module Ports
1
2
1 TPO+
2 TPO-
3 TP1+
6 TP1-
1 TP0+
2 TP0-
3 TP1+
6 TP1-
4 TP2+
5 TP2-
7 TP3+
8 TP3-
4 TP2+
5 TP2-
7 TP3+
8 TP3-
1
Router
2
Hub
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Figure 5-8
Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Straight-Through and Crossover Cable Pinouts
1
2
3
4
3
5
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
1 RxD+
2 RxD–
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
3 TxD+
6 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
1
2
3
Straight-through cable pinout, Ethernet port
to a hub or repeater
4
5
Hub
Crossover cable pinout, Ethernet port to a
DTE
DTE
Ethernet port
For straight-through and crossover cable information, see the “Console and Auxiliary Port Connection
Gigabit Ethernet GBIC Connection Equipment
The Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC) port is a 1000-Mbps optical interface in the form of an SC-type
duplex port that supports IEEE 802.3z interfaces compliant with the 1000BASEX standard. (See
Note
The GBIC is a separately orderable part and does not ship installed in your NPE-G1. You must install
the GBIC before you connect the cables to it. (For GBIC installation and cabling instructions, refer to
the Installing the Gigabit Interface Converter document that shipped with your GBIC.)
Warning
Because invisible laser radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no cable is
connected, avoid exposure to laser radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Statement 70
Figure 5-9 shows the Class 1 warning label that appears on the Gigabit Ethernet optical ports.
Figure 5-9
Laser Class 1 Warning Label
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
LASERPRODUKT DER KLASSE 1
PRODUIT LASER DE CLASSE 1
PRODUCTO LASER CLASE 1
Warning
Class 1 Laser Product. Statement 1008
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Figure 5-10 shows the simplex and duplex SC-type connectors on your multimode or single-mode
optical fiber cables. For simplex connectors, two cables are required, one cable for transmit (TX) and a
second cable for receive (RX). For duplex connectors, only one cable that has both TX and RX
connectors is required. You can use either simplex or duplex connectors for the NPE-G1.
Figure 5-10
GBIC Port Connections
5
1
6
E T H E R N E T 0 / 1
3
2
4
R X
G B I C
T X
1
2
3
4
To external 1000BASEX network
1 duplex connector (TX and RX)
To external 1000BASEX network
2 simplex connectors
5
6
RX (GBIC port 0/1)
TX (GBIC port 0/1)
Table 5-5 describes the available GBIC options.
Table 5-5
GBIC Options
GBIC
Product Number
Description
WS-G5484= or
GBIC-SX=
Short wavelength
(1000BASESX)
Operates on standard multimode
fiber-optic link spans of up to 1804 ft
(550 m).
WS-G5486= or
GBIC-LX/LH=
Long wavelength/long haul
(1000BASELX/LH)
Operates on single-mode and multimode
fiber-optic link spans of up to 6.2 miles
(10 km).
WS-G5487= or
GBIC-ZX=
Extended distance
(1000BASEZX)
Operates on ordinary single-mode
fiber-optic link spans of up to 43.5 miles
(70 km). Link spans of up to 62.1 miles
(100 km) are possible using premium
single-mode fiber or dispersion-shifted
single-mode fiber.
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Table 5-6 lists the available CWDM GBIC options.
Table 5-6 CWDM GBIC Options
Product Number CWDM GBIC
Color
CWDM-GBIC-1470=
CWDM-GBIC-1490=
CWDM-GBIC-1510=
CWDM-GBIC-1530=
CWDM-GBIC-1550=
CWDM-GBIC-1570=
CWDM-GBIC-1590=
CWDM-GBIC-1610=
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1470 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1490 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1510 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1530 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1550 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1570 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1590 nm
Cisco 1000BASE-CWDM GBIC-1610 nm
Gray
Violet
Blue
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Brown
Table 5-7 provides cabling specifications for the GBICs that you install in Gigabit Ethernet devices.
Note that all GBIC ports have SC-type connectors. Also, the minimum cable distance for the WS-G5484
or GBIC-SX and WS-G5486 or GBIC-LX/LH (multimode fiber [MMF] and single-mode fiber [SMF])
is 6.5 feet (2 m), and the minimum link distance for the WS-G5487 or GBIC-ZX is 6.2 miles (10 km)
with an 8-dB attenuator installed at each end of the link. Without attenuators, the minimum link distance
for the WS-G5487 or GBIC-ZX is 24.9 miles (40 km).
Note
Optical fiber cables are commercially available; they are not available from Cisco.
Table 5-7
GBIC Port Cabling Specifications
Modal
Bandwidth
(MHz/km)
Wavelength
(nm)
Core Size
(micron)
Maximum
Cable Distance
GBIC
Fiber Type
WS-G5484 or
GBIC-SX
850
MMF1
62.5
62.5
50.0
50.0
62.5
50.0
50.0
9/10
160
200
400
500
500
400
500
—
722 ft (220 m)
902 ft (275 m)
1640 ft (500 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
WS-G5486 or
GBIC-LX/LH
1300
1550
MMF2 and
SMF
6.2 miles
(10 km)
WS-G5487 or
GBIC-ZX
SMF
9/10
8
—
—
43.5 miles
(70 km)
SMF3
62.1 miles
(100 km)
1. Multimode fiber (MMF) only.
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
2. A mode-conditioning patch cord is required.
When using the WS-G5486 or GBIC-LX/LH with 62.5-micron diameter MMF, you must install a mode-conditioning patch
cord between the GBIC and the MMF cable on both the transmit and the receive ends of the link when link distances are
greater than 984 ft (300 m). We do not recommend using the WS-G5486 or GBIC-LX/LH and MMF with no patch cord for
very short link distances (tens of meters). The result could be an elevated bit error rate (BER).
3. Dispersion-shifted single-mode optical fiber cable.
Table 5-8 provides the GBIC transmit and receive power requirements and power budget.
Table 5-8
GBIC Power Requirements and Power Budget
Transmit Power Receive Power
GBIC
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
Power Budget
WS-G5484 or –9.5 dBm1
–4 dBm1
–17 dBm
0 dBm
7.5 dBm2
GBIC-SX
WS-G5486 or –9.5 dBm3
GBIC-LX/LH
–11.5dBm4
–3 dBm5
5.2 dBm
–20 dBm
–24 dBm
–3 dBm
–3 dBm
7.5 dBm6 and 8.0 dBm7
–24 dBm
WS-G5487 or 0 dBm
GBIC-ZX
1. For fiber types 50/125 μm, NA = 0.20 fiber and 62.5/125 μm, NA = 0.275 fiber.
2. For fiber types 50 μm MMF and 62.5 μm MMF.
3. For fiber types 9/125 μm SMF.
4. For fiber types 62.5/125 μm MMF and 50/125 μm MMF.
5. For fiber types 9/125 μm SMF, 62.5/125 μm MMF, and 50/125 μm MMF.
6. For fiber types 50 μm MMF and 62.5 μm MMF.
7. For fiber type 10 μm SMF.
Mode-Conditioning Patch Cord Description
A mode-conditioning patch cord can be used with the WS-G5486= or GBIC-LX/LH= to allow reliable
laser transmission between the single-mode laser source on the GBIC and a multimode optical fiber
cable.
When an unconditioned laser source designed for operation on single-mode optical fiber is directly
coupled to a multimode optical fiber cable, an effect known as differential mode delay (DMD) might
result in a degradation of the modal bandwidth of the optical fiber cable.
This degradation results in a decrease in the link span (the distance between a transmitter and a receiver)
that can be supported reliably. The effect of DMD can be overcome by conditioning the launch
characteristics of a laser source. A practical means of performing this conditioning is to use a device
called a mode-conditioning patch cord.
A mode-conditioning patch cord is an optical fiber cable assembly that consists of a pair of optical fibers
terminated with connector hardware. Specifically, the mode-conditioning patch cord is composed of a
single-mode optical fiber permanently coupled off-center (see Offset in Figure 5-11) to a graded-index
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Figure 5-11
Mode Conditioning Patch Cord
The mode-conditioning patch cord assembly is composed of duplex optical fibers, including a
single-mode-to-multimode offset launch fiber connected to the transmitter, and a second conventional
graded-index multimode optical fiber connected to the receiver. The use of a plug-to-plug patch cord
maximizes the power budget of multimode 1000BASELX and 1000BASELH links.
The mode-conditioning patch cord is required to comply with IEEE standards. The IEEE found that link
distances could not be met with certain types of fiber-optic cable cores. The solution is to launch light
from the laser at a precise offset from the center, which is accomplished by using the mode-conditioning
patch cord. At the output of the patch cord, the WS-G5486 or GBIC-LX/LH is compliant with the IEEE
802.3z standard for 1000BASELX.
Console and Auxiliary Port Connection Equipment
The NPE-G1 has a DCE-mode console port for connecting a console terminal, and a DTE-mode
auxiliary port for connecting a modem or other DCE device (such as a CSU/DSU or other router) to your
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
Note
When connecting to an auxiliary port on a Cisco 7200 VXR router, the port will not function at baud
rates higher than 19.2k. If the baud rate on the connecting device is set higher than 19.2k, either
garbled text or nothing will be displayed on the screen.
Refer to Table 5-9 for a list of the pins used on the RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapters, used with an RJ-45 cable,
to connect terminals and modems to the Cisco 7200 series routers. The cable you use may be a roll-over
cable or a straight cable.
Table 5-9
Pinouts for the RJ-45-to-DB-25 Adapters
Adapter
DTE M/F Pins1
DCE M/F Pins
MMOD Pins2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4
5
5
20
2
6
8
3
3
7
7
7
7
7
7
3
2
2
6
20
4
20
4
5
1. The female data terminal equipment (FDTE) adapter that is available from Cisco is labeled “Terminal”.
2. The MMOD adapter that is available from Cisco is labeled “Modem”.
A roll-over cable can be detected by comparing the two modular ends of the cable. Holding the cables
in your hand, side-by-side, with the tab at the back, the wire connected to the pin on the outside of the
left plug should be the same color as the pin on the outside of the right plug. If your cable was purchased
from Cisco, pin 1 will be white on one connector, and pin 8 will be white on the other (a roll-over cable
Figure 5-12
Identifying a Roll-Over Cable
Pin 1 and pin 8
should be the
same color
Pin 1
Pin 8
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Connection Equipment and Specifications
The Cisco 7200 series routers ship with a roll-over cable. Connection to a terminal or a modem requires
an RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter, and possibly a DB-25-to-DB9 adapter. Refer to Table 5-10 for the cable and
adapter configurations that can be used to connect terminals and modems to the Cisco 7200 series
routers.
Table 5-10
Asynchronous Device Cabling Options
RJ-45 Cable Type DB-25 Adapter
Access Server Port
End Device
The cable and auxiliary ports are configured as asynchronous serial ports. Figure 5-13 shows the RJ-45
console and auxiliary port connections.
Figure 5-13
Console and Auxiliary Port RJ-45 Connections
A cable and adapter kit is available from Cisco (Product Number ACS-2500ASYN=). Table 5-10
describes the cable and adapter configurations that can be used to connect terminals and modems to the
console or the auxiliary port.
RJ-45 Console Port Signals and Pinouts
signals for the NPE-G1.
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Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
Table 5-11
Console Port Signals for the NPE-G1
Pin1
1
Signal
CTS
Direction
Out
Out
Out
—
Description
Clear To Send (tracks RTS)
Data Set Ready (always on)
Receive Data
2
DSR
RXD
GND
TXD
DTR
RTS
3
4
Signal Ground
6
In
Transmit Data
7
In
Data Terminal Ready
Ready To Send
8
In
1. Any pin not referenced is not connected.
RJ-45 Auxiliary Port Signals and Pinouts
Table 5-12 lists the RJ-45 auxiliary port signals for the NPE-G1.
Table 5-12
Auxiliary Port Signals for the NPE-G1
Pin1 Signal
Direction
Out
Out
Out
In
Description
1
RTS
Ready To Send
Data Terminal Ready
Transmit Data
Ring Indication
Signal Ground
Receive Data
2
DTR
TXD
RING2
GND
RXD
3
4
5
—
6
In
73
DSR/DCD(RLSD) In
Data Set Ready/Data Carrier Detect (Receive Line Signal
Detect)
8
CTS In
Clear To Send (tracks RTS)
1. Any pin not referenced is not connected.
2. RING is not supported on Cisco-supplied adapters. To use this pin, you must create a customized cable.
3. Pin 7 can be used as a DCD input for connection to a modem. The RJ-45-to-DB-25F adapter maps DCD to this pin when
used with a straight-through cable.
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
We strongly recommend cleaning all optical fiber connections before reconnecting optical cables to
equipment. For information about cleaning optical connectors, see the Inspection and Cleaning
Fiber-Optic Connections document.
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C H A P T E R
6
NPE-G2 Overview
This chapter describes the NPE-G2 and contains the following sections:
•
•
•
•
•
Caution
You must copy and save your running configuration file to a CompactFlash Disk, PC Card, or TFTP
server before you install the NPE-G2. For instructions on copying and saving your configuration file, see
For general preparation for installation instructions, see Chapter 8, “Preparation for Installation.” For
installation and configuration instructions specific to the NPE-G2, see Chapter 7, “NPE-G1 and NPE-G2
Supported Platforms
The NPE-G2 is supported on the Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers. For the
Cisco 7200 VXR routers, order Part Number NPE-G2 or NPE-G2=. For the Cisco uBR7200 series
routers, order Part Number UBR7200-NPE-G2 or UBR7200-NPE-G2=.
Note
Unless otherwise indicated, all references to NPE-G2 in this document also refer to UBR7200-NPE-G2.
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Software Requirements
Software Requirements
Note
The NPE-G2 has its own Cisco IOS software image with the prefix “c7200p-” in the software images
filenames, including the boot image. The NPE-G2 does not boot up with a software image with the prefix
“c7200-”. Previous network processing engines, or the network services engine, do not boot up with the
“c7200p-” boot image. They use the prefix “c7200-”.
NPE-G2 Description and Overview
This section contains information about the NPE-G2 components and the system management functions.
The following information is in this section:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Like the NPE-G1, the NPE-G2 provides the functionality of both a network processing engine and I/O
controller. If used without an I/O controller, an I/O controller blank panel must be in place.
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Bandwidth Requirements
The Gigabit Ethernet ports on the NPE-G2 do not use bandwidth points, nor does the Fast Ethernet
management port. When used with any I/O controller, the Ethernet ports, Fast Ethernet ports, or Gigabit
Ethernet ports on the I/O controller also do not use bandwidth points.
Components
Figure 6-1 illustrates the NPE-G2 and its major components.
Figure 6-1
NPE-G2
1
10
9
8
7
2
5
3
4
6
1
2
3
4
5
Midplane connectors
Boot ROM (U24)
6
7
8
9
Flash memory (U13)
DIMM (socket—S1)
NVRAM (on bottom of board—U17)
Temperature sensor (outlet—U20)
Flash memory (U19)
Temperature sensor (inlet—U23)
Processor (U30)
10 Keying post
The NPE-G2 consists of the following components:
Motorola Freescale 7448 processor
•
–
–
Microprocessor operates at an internal clock speed of 1.67 GHz.
Hardware logic to interconnect the processor, double data rate synchronous dynamic
random-access memory (DDR-SDRAM), lightning data transport (LDT) bus, the generic PCI
bus, and three direct-interface Gigabit Ethernet interfaces.
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•
Cache memory
The NPE-G2 has two levels of cache: primary and secondary cache that are internal to the
microprocessor with secondary unified cache for data and instruction.
•
•
•
The NPE-G2 uses DDR SDRAM for providing code, data, and packet storage.
Two environmental sensors for monitoring the cooling air as it enters and leaves the chassis.
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•
The port numbering for the interfaces on the NPE-G2 starts with 0/1 and not with 0/0, as is typical
for other interface cards. This is to avoid conflicts with the Ethernet and Fast Ethernet ports on an
I/O controller, if it is also installed.
Figure 6-2
NPE-G2 Interfaces
Note
Note
The Fast Ethernet Management RJ-45 port is only used for management activities—not for any other
purpose.
The USB function is not supported on Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
LEDs
This section provides information about the location and behavior of the NPE-G2 LEDs.
The NPE-G2 faceplate contains LEDs that indicate system and port status. The RJ-45 and SFP ports
share the same LINK ACTV LED because only one of these ports per interface (0/1, 0/2, or 0/3) can be
used at any one time. The EN (Enable) LED is on if the RJ-45 port is in use.
The PWR OK LED is on whether or not an I/O controller is present in the router. The CompactFlash
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Figure 6-3
NPE-G2 LEDs
1
GIGABIT ETHERNET 0 / 3
LINK
3
A
CTV
5
EN
RJ45
FE
LINK
NETW
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE - G2
U
S
B
6
CONSOLE
COMP
AU
X
A
CT FLASH
FE 0/2
FOR MANA
GEMENT
USE ONL
USB
CF
SYST
S
TAT
A
CTV
Y
2
PWR
OK
4
7
Table 6-1
No. LED Label
LED
Color
Description
Link with no activity
Flashing green Link with activity
1
LINK ACTV
(Interfaces 0/1, 0/2, ports
RJ-45 and SFP
Solid green
0/3)
Off
No link
2
3
EN (Enable)
(Interfaces 0/1, 0/2,
0/3)
RJ-45 ports only
Solid green
Off
RJ-45 port is selected.
SFP port is selected.
FE LINK
Fast Ethernet
Management port
Solid green
Link with no activity
Flashing green Link with activity
Off No link
Flashing green Activity
4
5
6
USB
USB ports
Off
No activity
CF ACTV
SYST STAT
CompactFlash
Disk
Flashing green Activity
Off
No activity
System status
Blinking green Cisco IOS is loading.
Solid green
Cisco IOS has successfully
booted.
Blinking yellow ROMmon is loading.
Solid yellow
ROMmon has successfully
booted.
7
PWR OK
Power
Green
Off
The NPE-G2 has powered on.
No activity
CompactFlash Disk
The NPE-G2 has one CompactFlash Disk slot that uses CompactFlash Disks. The device in this slot is
always addressed as disk2: when using Cisco IOS CLI commands.
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To remove a CompactFlash Disk from the CompactFlash Disk slot, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Grasp the CompactFlash Disk and pull it from the slot.
Place the CompactFlash Disk in an antistatic bag.
Note
All CompactFlash Disks must be formatted before their initial use. CompactFlash Disks shipped with
the NPE-G2 are formatted at the factory, but spare memory cards are not formatted.
USB Ports
The NPE-G2 provides two USB ports that can be used with USB Flash memory modules as secondary
storage, similar to CompactFlash Disks. The USB Flash memory modules can be used to store Cisco IOS
images, data, and configuration files. See Table 6-5 for USB Flash memory module product options and
numbers.
The NPE-G2 includes USB ports that can be used with Cisco USB Flash memory modules or with the
Aladdin USB eToken Pro key. These USB devices can be used with the NPE-G2 for the following
functions:
•
The USB eToken Pro key by Aladdin Knowledge Systems provides a secure means to store and
deploy information, such as a bootstrap configuration or VPN credentials, separate from the router
chassis. The USB eToken uses smart card technology to protect a small area of memory and grants
access using a personal identification number (PIN). When IP Security (IPSec) VPN credentials are
stored on the USB eToken, they are safely external to the router. When the USB eToken is inserted
in a USB port, the router can pass the PIN and unlock it, retrieving the credentials and copying them
into running memory. When the USB eToken is removed, the router will erase the credentials from
running memory, ensuring that they cannot be retrieved from the router itself.
Note
For more information about the USB eToken Pro key by Aladdin Knowledge Systems, see
the Aladdin website at www.aladdin.com/etoken/cisco.
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Summary of Important NPE-G2 Information
Caution
The NPE-G2 requires that you copy and save your running configuration file to a CompactFlash Disk,
PC Card, or TFTP server before you install the NPE-G2. For instructions on copying and saving your
configuration file, see the “Copying the Configuration File” section on page 7-4 in Chapter 7, “NPE-G1
For general preparation for installation instructions, see Chapter 8, “Preparation for Installation.” For
installation and configuration instructions specific to the NPE-G2, see Chapter 7, “NPE-G1 and NPE-G2
•
•
The NPE-G2 software image and kboot image name begins with “c7200p-”, which is different from
that of previous network processing engines.
The RJ-45 ports and SFP ports are both reported in software as GigabitEthernet 0/1, GigabitEthernet
0/2, and GigabitEthernet 0/3. Only one of the pair of interface ports can be used at a time; for
example, SFP GigabitEthernet 0/2 or RJ-45 GigabitEthernet 0/2.
•
•
•
•
The I/O controller GE/E interface reports GigabitEthernet 0/0 and Ethernet 0/0, and the I/O
controller 2FE/E interface reports FastEthernet 0/0 and FastEthernet 0/1.
If the RJ-45 port is in use, the EN (Enable) LED is on. If the SFP port is in use, the EN (Enable)
LED is off.
With the NPE-G2 and an I/O controller both installed, the I/O controller functionality on the
NPE-G2 is shared with that of the I/O controller.
When both an NPE-G2 and an I/O controller are installed, the flash memory and NVRAM of the
NPE-G2 are enabled and the flash memory
•
•
and NVRAM on the I/O controller are no longer accessible.
The console and auxiliary ports on the NPE-G2 are disabled by Cisco IOS when an I/O controller is
present; the console and auxiliary ports on the I/O controller are active.
•
Console port messages can be routed to the auxiliary port on either the NPE-G2 or on the I/O
controller.
•
•
The default media is the RJ-45 port. To change the media type, use the media-type command.
Only the port selected by the media-type command is active. A cable attached to the other of the
RJ-45 and SFP module pair will be ignored. For example, if SFP port GigabitEthernet 0/2 is selected
using the media-type command, RJ-45 GigabitEthernet 0/2 is ignored, even if a cable is attached to
RJ-45 0/2.
•
•
•
The NPE-G2 uses no bandwidth points, and when used with any I/O controller, the I/O controller
also uses no bandwidth points. None of the Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G2 use
bandwidth points.
The CompactFlash Disk on the NPE-G2 is available at all times, with or without an I/O controller
installed. The CompactFlash Disk is always addressed as the disk2 device, to avoid conflicts with
the disk0 and disk1 devices on the I/O controller, if the I/O controller is also installed.
USB Flash memory modules are available for data storage, with or without an I/O controller
installed.
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Note
The Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G2 do not support the Inter-Switch Link (ISL) VLAN
encapsulation protocol. We recommend that customers use the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN encapsulation
protocol as an alternative. Where an application requires the use of ISL, this can be provided by the Fast
Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet port adapters or I/O controllers.
System Management Functions
The NPE-G2 performs the following system management functions:
•
•
•
•
Sending and receiving routing protocol updates
Managing tables, caches, and buffers
Monitoring interface and environmental status
Providing Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) management through the console and
Telnet interface
•
•
•
Accounting for and switching of data traffic
Booting and reloading images
Managing port adapters (including recognition and initialization during online insertion and
removal)
Terms and Acronyms
•
Boot ROM—Read-only memory that stores the boot image for bringing up the Cisco IOS image.
•
Cache—Memory with fast access and small capacity used to temporarily store recently accessed
data; found either incorporated into the processor or near it.
•
•
•
•
•
•
CWDM— Coarse Wavelength-Division Multiplexing.
DIMM— Dual In-line Memory Module.
DDR SDRAM—double data rate synchronous dynamic random-access memory.
Flash memory—Location where the basic boot image is stored.
Instruction and data cache—Instructions to the processor, and data on which the instructions work.
Integrated cache—Cache that is built into the processor; sometimes referred to as internal cache.
Cache memory physically located outside the processor is not integrated, and is sometimes referred
to as external cache.
•
•
•
•
LDT bus—lightning data transport bus.
NVRAM—nonvolatile random-access memory.
OTP—one time programmable.
Primary and secondary cache—Hierarchical cache memory storage based on the proximity of the
cache to the core of the processor. Primary cache is closest to the processor core and has the fastest
access. Secondary cache has slower access than primary cache.
•
•
•
RAM—random-access memory.
RISC—reduced instruction set computing.
ROM—read-only memory.
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
•
•
•
•
SDRAM—synchronous dynamic random-access memory.
SDRAM-fixed—SDRAM of a fixed size or quantity; can be replaced, but not upgraded.
SFP module—small form-factor pluggable module.
Unified cache—Instruction cache and data cache are combined. For example, a processor may have
primary cache with separate instruction and data cache memory, but unified secondary cache.
•
USB—universal serial bus.
NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
To determine the memory configuration of your NPE-G2, use the show version command.
The following example shows an NPE-G2 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router.
Router# show version
Cisco IOS Software, 7200 Software (C7200-JS-M), Version 12.4(PC_D.051028)
CISCO DEVELOPMENT TEST VERSION
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 28-Oct-05 00:30 by
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.3(20050910:182137) [xxxx 103], DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
7448-1 uptime is 2 days, 17 hours, 52 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "disk2:c7200p-js-mz"
Cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G2) processor (revision A) with 917504K/131072K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID 32428149
MPC7448 CPU at 1660Mhz, Implementation 0, Rev 2.0
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.8
Last reset from power-on
PCI bus mb1 (Slots 1, 3 and 5) has a capacity of 600 bandwidth points.
Current configuration on bus mb1 has a total of 780 bandwidth points.
The set of PA-2FE, PA-POS-2OC3, and I/O-2FE qualify for "half
bandwidth points" consideration, when full bandwidth point counting
results in oversubscription, under the condition that only one of the
two ports is used. With this adjustment, current configuration on bus
mb1 has a total of 480 bandwidth points.
This configuration is within the PCI bus capacity and is supported
under the above condition.
PCI bus mb2 (Slots 2, 4 and 6) has a capacity of 600 bandwidth points.
Current configuration on bus mb2 has a total of 1000 bandwidth points.
The set of PA-2FE, PA-POS-2OC3, and I/O-2FE qualify for "half
bandwidth points" consideration, when full bandwidth point counting
results in oversubscription, under the condition that only one of the
two ports is used. With this adjustment, current configuration on bus
mb2 has a total of 800 bandwidth points.
This configuration has oversubscripted the PCI bus and is not a
supported configuration.
Please refer to the following document "Cisco 7200 Series Port Adaptor
Hardware Configuration Guidelines" on Cisco.com <http://www.cisco.com>
for c7200 bandwidth points oversubscription and usage guidelines.
WARNING: PCI bus mb2 Exceeds 600 bandwidth points
3 FastEthernet interfaces
4 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
2 Packet over SONET interfaces
2 Channelized T3 ports
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2045K bytes of NVRAM.
250603K bytes of USB Flash usbflash0 (Read/Write)
125163K bytes of USB Flash usbflash1 (Read/Write)
250368K bytes of ATA PCMCIA card at slot 2 (Sector size 512 bytes).
65536K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).
Configuration register is 0x0
panel information.
Table 6-2
NPE-G2 Memory Specifications
Component
Location on the
NPE-G2 Board
Memory Type
SDRAM
Size
Quantity Description
1 GB
512 KB
1
1
1-GB DDR SDRAM
S1
Boot ROM
Reprogrammable Boot ROM for U24
the ROM monitor program
Flash memory
(also known as
bootflash)
64 MB
2 MB
1
Contains the default boot helper
(boot loader) image
U19 and U13
NVRAM
1
Nonvolatile EPROM for the
system configuration file
U17
Primary cache
32 KB
(16 KB
—
Motorola Freescale 7448 processor, U30
internal cache
instruction,
16 KB data)
Secondary cache 1 MB
—
Motorola Freescale 7448 secondary U30
cache
Table 6-3
NPE-G2 SDRAM Configuration—Configurable Memory Only
Total SDRAM
1 GB
SDRAM Bank
Quantity
Product Number
S1
S1
1 1-GB DIMM
1 2-GB DIMM
MEM-NPE-G2-1GB=
MEM-NPE-G2-2GB=
2 GB
Table 6-4
NPE-G2 CompactFlash Disk Specifications
Memory Size
Product Number
256 MB
MEM-NPE-G2-FLD256=
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
Table 6-5
NPE-G2 USB Flash Memory Module Specifications
Token Size
Product Number
64-MB USB Flash Token1 for Cisco 1800/2800/3800/7200
MEMUSB-64FT=
1. Also known as flash memory modules.
Connection Equipment and Specifications
This section contains connection equipment and pinout information for the Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 ports,
Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports and SFP modules, Fast Ethernet Management port, console port, and
auxiliary port that are located on the NPE-G2.
Ethernet and Fast Ethernet RJ-45 Connection Equipment
The NPE-G2 has RJ-45 ports for Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet or autosensing Ethernet,
Fast Ethernet, and Gigabit Ethernet connections. The RJ-45 port supports IEEE 802.3 (Ethernet) and
IEEE 802.3u (Fast Ethernet) interfaces compliant with 10BASET, 100BASETX, and 1000BASET and
1000BASEX specifications.
The RJ-45 ports, including the Fast Ethernet Management port, support standard straight-through and
Category 5 UTP cables; these cables are available commercially.
Figure 6-5 shows an RJ-45 port and connector. Table 6-7 lists the pinouts and signals for the RJ-45 port.
Figure 6-5
RJ-45 Port and Connector
Warning
To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telephone-network
voltage (TNV) circuits. LAN ports contain SELV circuits, and WAN ports contain TNV circuits. Some
LAN and WAN ports both use RJ-45 connectors. Use caution when connecting cables. Statement 1021
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Note
With reference to the RJ-45 pinout in Table 6-7, proper common-mode line terminations should be used
for the unused Category 5 UTP cable pairs 4/5 and 7/8. Common-mode termination reduces
electromagnetic interference (EMI).
Figure 6-7 for Gigabit Ethernet straight-through and cr
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
Figure 6-7
Four Twisted-Pair Crossover Cable Schematics for 10/100/1000 and 1000BASET SFP
Module Ports
1
2
1 TPO+
2 TPO-
3 TP1+
6 TP1-
1 TP0+
2 TP0-
3 TP1+
6 TP1-
4 TP2+
5 TP2-
7 TP3+
8 TP3-
4 TP2+
5 TP2-
7 TP3+
8 TP3-
1
Router
2
Hub
Figure 6-8
Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Straight-Through and Crossover Cable Pinouts
1
2
3
4
3
5
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
1 RxD+
2 RxD–
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
1 TxD+
2 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
3 TxD+
6 TxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
3 RxD+
6 RxD–
1
2
3
Straight-through cable pinout, Ethernet port
to a hub or repeater
4
5
Hub
Crossover cable pinout, Ethernet port to a
DTE
DTE
Ethernet port
For information about straight-through and crossover cables, see the “Console and Auxiliary Port
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Table 6-8 provides SFP module specifications.
The NPE-G2 supports single Gigabit Ethernet interfaces based on SFP technology. The following SFP
modules are supported by the NPE-G2:
•
100BASE-FX SFP—The SFP-GE-F=, 100BASE-FX SFP module is a hot-swappable device that
plugs into a Gigabit Ethernet SFP port. It provides full-duplex 100-Mbps connectivity between
switches over multimode fiber (MMF) infrastructures. The 100BASE-FX SFP operates on ordinary
MMF optical link spans of up to 6562 ft (2 km) in length. Customers implementing Cisco
100BASE-FX SFP can use 1000BASE-X SFP modules in the future (including SX, LH/LX, ZX, and
coarse wavelength-division multiplexing SFP modules).
•
•
•
1000BASE-LX/LH SFP—The SFP-GE-L=, 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP module operates on ordinary
single-mode fiber-optic link spans of up to 32,808 ft (10,000 m) in length.
1000BASE-SX SFP—The SFP-GE-S=, 1000BASE-SX SFP module operates on ordinary
multimode fiber-optic link spans of up to 1804 ft (550 m) in length.
1000BASE-ZX SFP—The SFP-GE-Z=, 1000BASE-ZX SFP module operates on ordinary single
mode fiber-optic link spans of up to 43.5 miles (70 km) in length. Link spans of up to 62.1 miles
(100 km) are possible using premium single-mode fiber or dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber. The
SFP module provides an optical link budget of 23 dB—the precise link span length depends on
multiple factors such as fiber quality, number of splices, and connectors.
When shorter distances of single-mode fiber are used, it may be necessary to insert an inline optical
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Table 6-9 provides SFP port cabling specifications.
Table 6-9
SFP Port Cabling Specifications
Modal
Bandwidth
(MHz/km)
Wavelength
(nm)
Core Size
Fiber Type (microns)
SFP Module
Cable Distance
100BASE-FX
SFP-GE-F=
1270
1300
1380
MMF
62.5
2.5
50.0
50.0
500
6562 ft (2 km)
1000BASE-LX/LH 1300
SFP-GE-L=
MMF1
62.5
50.0
50.0
9/10
500
400
500
—
1804 ft (550 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
6.2 miles (10 km)
SMF
1000BASE-SX
SFP-GE-S=
850
MMF
62.5
62.5
50.0
50.0
160
200
400
500
722 ft (220 m)
902 ft (275 m)
1640 ft (500 m)
1804 ft (550 m)
1000BASE-ZX
SFP-GE-Z=
1550
SMF
9/10
—
43.5 miles (70 km)
1. A mode-conditioning patch cord is required. Using an ordinary patch cord with MMF, 1000BASE-LX/LH SFP modules, and
a short link distance (tens of meters) can cause transceiver saturation resulting in an elevated bit error rate (BER). In addition,
when using the LX/LH SFP module with 62.5-micron diameter MMF, you must install a mode-conditioning patch cord
between the SFP module and the MMF cable on both the transmit and receive ends of the link. The mode-conditioning patch
cord is required for link distances greater than 984 ft (300 m).
Table 6-10 provides SFP module power budget information.
Table 6-10
SFP Module Transmit Power, Receive Power, and Power Budget
SFP Module
Transmit Power Receive Power
Power Budget
Minimum
Maximum
Minimum
Maximum
SFP-GE-F=
SFP-GE-L=
-23.5 dBm1
-14 dBm1
-33.5 dBm1
-11.8 dBm1
10 dBm1
-20 dBm2
-14 dBm2
-33.5 dBm2
-11.8 dBm2
13.5 dBm2
–9.5 dBm3
–11.5dBm4
–9.5 dBm8
0 dBm
–3 dBm5
–20 dBm
–3 dBm
7.5 dBm6 and 8.0
dBm7
SFP-GE-S=
SFP-GE-Z=
–4 dBm8
5 dBm
–17 dBm
–23 dBm
0 dBm
0 dBm
7.5 dBm9
–24 dBm
1. For fiber type 50/125 mm SMF
2. For fiber type 62.5/125 mm SMF
3. For fiber types 9/125 μm SMF.
4. For fiber types 62.5/125 μm MMF and 50/125 μm MMF.
5. For fiber types 9/125 μm SMF, 62.5/125 μm MMF, and 50/125 μm MMF.
6. For fiber types 50/125 μm MMF and 62.5/125 μm MMF.
7. For fiber type 10 μm SMF.
8. For fiber types 50/125 μm, NA = 0.20 fiber and 62.5/125 μm, NA = 0.275 fiber.
9. For fiber types 50/125 μm MMF and 62.5/125 μm MMF.
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
Table 6-11 provides CWDM SFP module option information for the NPE-G2.
Table 6-11 CWDM SFP Module Options
Product Number
Color
Gray
CWDM-SFP-1470
CWDM-SFP-1490
CWDM-SFP-1510
CWDM-SFP-1530
CWDM-SFP-1550
CWDM-SFP-1570
CWDM-SFP-1590
CWDM-SFP-1610
Violet
Blue
Green
Yellow
Orange
Red
Brown
Mode-Conditioning Patch Cord Description
A mode-conditioning patch cord can be used with the SFP-GE-L= (SFP module) to allow reliable laser
transmission between the single-mode laser source on the SFP module and a multimode optical fiber
cable.
When an unconditioned laser source designed for operation on single-mode optical fiber is directly
coupled to a multimode optical fiber cable, an effect known as differential mode delay (DMD) might
result in a degradation of the modal bandwidth of the optical fiber cable.
This degradation results in a decrease in the link span (the distance between a transmitter and a receiver)
that can be supported reliably. The effect of DMD can be overcome by conditioning the launch
characteristics of a laser source. A practical means of performing this conditioning is to use a device
called a mode-conditioning patch cord.
A mode-conditioning patch cord is an optical fiber cable assembly that consists of a pair of optical fibers
terminated with connector hardware. Specifically, the mode-conditioning patch cord is composed of a
single-mode optical fiber permanently coupled off-center (see Offset in Figure 6-11) to a graded-index
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
Figure 6-11
Mode-Conditioning Patch Cord for an SFP Module
The mode-conditioning patch cord assembly is composed of duplex optical fibers, including a
single-mode-to-multimode offset launch fiber connected to the transmitter, and a second conventional
graded-index multimode optical fiber connected to the receiver. The use of a plug-to-plug patch cord
maximizes the power budget of multimode 1000BASE LX and 1000BASE LH links.
The mode-conditioning patch cord is required to comply with IEEE standards. The IEEE found that link
distances could not be met with certain types of fiber-optic cable cores. The solution is to launch light
from the laser at a precise offset from the center, which is accomplished by using the mode-conditioning
patch cord. At the output of the patch cord, the SFP-GE-L= is compliant with the IEEE 802.3z standard
for 1000BASE LX.
Console and Auxiliary Port Connection Equipment
The NPE-G2 has a DCE-mode console port for connecting a console terminal, and a DTE-mode
auxiliary port for connecting a modem or other DCE device (such as a CSU/DSU or other router) to your
router. However, with an I/O controller also installed in the router, the default console and auxiliary ports
are on the I/O controller, and you cannot access the console and auxiliary ports on the NPE-G2.
Note
Both the console and the auxiliary ports are asynchronous serial ports; any devices connected to these
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
Note
When connecting to an auxiliary port on a Cisco 7200 VXR router, the port will not function at baud
rates higher than 19.2k. If the baud rate on the connecting device is set higher than 19.2k, either
garbled text or nothing will be displayed on the screen.
Refer to Table 6-13 for a list of the pins used on the RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapters, used with an RJ-45 cable,
to connect terminals and modems to the Cisco 7200 series routers. The cable you use may be a roll-over
cable or a straight cable.
Table 6-12
Pinouts for the RJ-45-to-DB-25 Adapters
Adapter
DTE M/F Pins1
DCE M/F Pins
MMOD Pins2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4
5
5
20
2
6
8
3
3
7
7
7
7
7
7
3
2
2
6
20
4
20
4
5
1. The female data terminal equipment (FDTE) adapter that is available from Cisco is labeled “Terminal”.
2. The MMOD adapter that is available from Cisco is labeled “Modem”.
A roll-over cable can be detected by comparing the two modular ends of the cable. Holding the cables
in your hand, side-by-side, with the tab at the back, the wire connected to the pin on the outside of the
left plug should be the same color as the pin on the outside of the right plug. If your cable was purchased
from Cisco, pin 1 will be white on one connector, and pin 8 will be white on the other (a roll-over cable
Figure 6-12
Identifying a Roll-Over Cable
Pin 1 and pin 8
should be the
same color
Pin 1
Pin 8
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NPE-G2 Memory Information and Specifications
The Cisco 7200 series routers ship with a roll-over cable. Connection to a terminal or a modem requires
an RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter, and possibly a DB-25-to-DB9 adapter. Refer to Table 6-13 for the cable and
adapter configurations that can be used to connect terminals and modems to the Cisco 7200 series
routers.
Table 6-13
Asynchronous Device Cabling Options
Access Server Port
Console or auxiliary
Console or auxiliary
Auxiliary or console
RJ-45 Cable Type
Roll-over
DB-25 Adapter
FDTE1
End Device
Terminal
Terminal
Modem
Straight
FDCE
MMOD2
Roll-over
1. The FDTE RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter is labeled “Terminal.”
2. The MMOD RJ-45-to-DB-25 adapter is labeled “Modem.”
RJ-45 console and auxiliary port connections.
Figure 6-13
Console and Auxiliary Port RJ-45 Connections
1
2
FE
LINK
NETW
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE - G2
U
CONSOLE
S
COMP
AU
X
B
A
CT FLASH
FE 0/2
FOR MANA
GEMENT
USE ONL
USB
CF
SYST
S
TAT
A
CTV
Y
PWR
OK
3
4
5
1
2
3
Console port
4
5
Cable to console terminal or DTE
Cable to modem or DCE
Auxiliary port
RJ-45 connectors
A cable and adapter kit is available from Cisco (Cisco Product Number ACS-2500ASYN=). Table 6-12
describes the cable and adapter configurations that can be used to connect terminals and modems to the
console or the auxiliary port.
RJ-45 Console Port Signals and Pinouts
signals for the NPE-G2.
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Chapter 6 NPE-G2 Overview
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
Table 6-14
Console Port Signals for the NPE-G2
Pin1
1
Signal
CTS
Direction
Out
Out
Out
—
Description
Clear To Send (tracks RTS)
Data Set Ready (always on)
Receive Data
2
DSR
RXD
GND
TXD
DTR
RTS
3
4
Signal Ground
6
In
Transmit Data
7
In
Data Terminal Ready
Ready To Send
8
In
1. Any pin not referenced is not connected.
RJ-45 Auxiliary Port Signals and Pinouts
Table 6-15 lists the RJ-45 auxiliary port signals for the NPE-G2.
Table 6-15
Auxiliary Port Signals for the NPE-G2
Pin1 Signal
Direction
Out
Out
Out
In
Description
1
RTS
Ready To Send
Data Terminal Ready
Transmit Data
Ring Indication
Signal Ground
Receive Data
2
DTR
TXD
RING2
GND
RXD
3
4
5
—
6
In
73
DSR/DCD(RLSD) In
Data Set Ready/Data Carrier Detect (Receive Line Signal
Detect)
8
CTS In
Clear To Send (tracks RTS)
1. Any pin not referenced is not connected.
2. RING is not supported on Cisco-supplied adapters. To use this pin, you must create a customized cable.
3. Pin 7 can be used as a DCD input for connection to a modem. The RJ-45-to-DB-25F adapter maps DCD to this pin when
used with a straight-through cable.
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
We strongly recommend cleaning all optical fiber connections before reconnecting optical cables to
equipment. For information about cleaning optical connectors, see the Inspection and Cleaning
Fiber-Optic Connections document.
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C H A P T E R
7
NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and
Configuration Information
This chapter provides information on installing and configuring the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 and contains
the following sections:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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Preparing for an Upgrade
Tip
Before you begin any removal or installation procedure, read Chapter 8, “Preparation for Installation.”
following URL:
Preparing for an Upgrade
Note
Cisco IOS Release 12.2 changed the behavior of the ROM monitor (ROMmon) during the bootup
sequence. See the “Boot Changes in Cisco IOS Release 12.2” section on page 10-2 for more information.
Upgrading to the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is a different procedure than previous processor upgrades because
of the following considerations:
•
•
The NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 contain an I/O controller, which includes the bootflash and NVRAM
memory. After you install the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in a chassis, you can no longer access the
bootflash and NVRAM on the I/O controller. You therefore must make the existing Cisco IOS
software image and configuration files available to the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, either by putting these
files on a CompactFlash Disk or on a TFTP server.
The NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 include three Gigabit Ethernet interfaces. If you want to use these
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Preparing for an Upgrade
Before you install an NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in an existing router and remove the existing processor and
I/O controller, do the following:
Step 1
Step 2
Copy the configuration file from the existing router to a TFTP server, Flash Disk, or PC Card. See the
“Copying the Configuration File” section on page 7-4 for details.
Modify the configuration file to accommodate the new Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2. If you are also planning to remove the I/O controller, also remove the configuration lines for
the Ethernet or Fast Ethernet interfaces on the I/O controller. See the “Configuring the Native Gigabit
Ethernet Interfaces” section on page 7-56 for guidelines.
Step 3
Copy the modified configuration file to a CompactFlash Disk that can be used on the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2. If you are not planning on removing the existing I/O controller, you can do this by copying the
configuration to a Flash Disk, as described in Step 1, before you install the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2. Then
you can keep the Flash Disk in the I/O controller and copy it to a CompactFlash Disk in the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 after you have finished installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
If you are planning on removing the existing I/O controller, you can copy the configuration file to a
CompactFlash Disk in the following ways:
•
Copy the configuration file to a TFTP server and then copy it to a CompactFlash Disk on an existing
NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
•
Copy the configuration file to a Type 2 Flash Disk using the existing I/O controller, as described in
multi-function reader that accommodates both Type 1 CompactFlash Disk and Type 2 Flash Disk
memory cards to transfer the configuration file to the CompactFlash Disk.
•
Use a Type 1-to-Type 2 adapter to convert the CompactFlash Disk to the Flash Disk form factor.
Then insert the CompactFlash Disk and adapter into the existing I/O controller and copy the
Note
The CompactFlash Disk must be formatted before you can write any files to it. The
CompactFlash Disk shipped with the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is already formatted, but a spare
CompactFlash Disk must be formatted using the format command. Do not format the
CompactFlash Disk in a PC or other workstation because the router cannot use CompactFlash
Disks that are formatted by other computers. After the CompactFlash Disk is properly formatted,
however, you can write to it using any PC or workstation that recognizes Type 2 CompactFlash
Disk memory.
Step 4
Disk, using the same technique you used to copy the configuration file in Step 3. You do not need to
perform this step if you plan to boot the router from a TFTP server, but you must add the proper boot
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Copying the Configuration File
Step 3
Step 4
Make sure you are at the privileged level of the EXEC command interpreter (check the system prompt
for a pound sign [#]). If the system prompt does not have a pound sign (#), enter enable, and then your
password.
Enter the show running-config command to display the router’s running configuration. Ensure that the
configuration information is complete and correct. If it is not, use the configure command to add or
modify the existing configuration. Then enter the copy running-config command. If you have a Flash
Disk 0 or 1, use disk0 or disk1 as part of the command. If you are using a PC Card, use slot0 or slot1
as part of the command.
Step 5
To copy the running configuration file to the Flash Disk or PC Card, enter the copy running-config
disk0: filename or copy running-config slot0: filename command:
System# copy running-config disk0: filename
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Copying the Configuration File
Step 4
Enter the copy startup-config tftp command. The EXEC command interpreter prompts you for the
name or IP address of the remote host that is to receive the configuration file. (The prompt might
include the name or address of a default file server.)
Router# copy startup-config tftp
Remote host []?
Step 5
Step 6
Enter the name or IP address of the remote host. In the following example, the name of the remote host
is servername:
Router# copy startup-config tftp
Remote host []? servername
Translating "servername"...domain server (10.1.1.1) [OK]
The EXEC command interpreter prompts you for the name of the file that will contain the configuration.
By default, the system appends -confg to the router’s name to create the new filename. Press Return to
accept the default filename, or enter a different name for the file before pressing Return. In the following
example, the default is accepted:
Name of configuration file to write [Router-confg]?
Write file Router-confg on host 10.1.1.1? [confirm]
Writing Router-confg.....
Step 7
Before the router executes the copy process, it displays the instructions you entered for confirmation. If
the instructions are not correct, enter n (no), and then press Return to stop the process. To accept the
instructions, press Return, or y and then press Return; the system begins the copy process. In the
following example, the default is accepted:
Write file Router-confg on host 10.1.1.1? [confirm]
Writing Router-confg: !!!! [ok]
While the router copies the configuration to the remote host, it displays a series of exclamation points
(! ! !) or periods (. . .). The !!!! and [ok] indicate that the operation is successful. A display of . . . [timed
out] or [failed] indicates a failure, which would probably be because of a network fault or the lack of a
writable, readable file on the remote file server.
Step 8
Check the result of the copy process.
•
If the display indicates that the process was successful (with the series of exclamation points [! ! !]
and [ok]), the copy process is complete. The configuration file is safely stored in the temporary file
on the remote file server.
•
If the display indicates that the process failed (with the series of periods [. . .] as shown in the
following example), your configuration was not saved:
Writing Router-confg .....
Step 9
If your configuration was not saved, repeat the preceding steps, or select a different remote file server
and repeat the preceding steps. If you are unable to copy the configuration to a remote host
successfully, contact your network administrator or see the “Obtaining Documentation and Submitting
a Service Request” section on page iv for instructions on contacting technical assistance.
This completes the procedure for copying the configuration file to a TFTP server. Proceed to “Removing
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Copying the Configuration File Using a PC
Complete the following steps to copy the router’s configuration file to a text file on a PC connected to
the router’s console port.
Step 1
Connect a serial port on the PC to the router’s console port. Start a terminal program on the PC and
configure it for the same baud rate, parity, and stop-bits that the console port is using.
Step 2
Step 3
Turn on the terminal program’s capture buffer so that it will save all output to a text file.
Enter the show startup-config command in privileged EXEC mode to display the router’s startup
configuration.
Note
Refer to the appropriate software documentation listed in the “Related Documentation” section
on page iii for descriptions of the configuration options available for the system and individual
interfaces, and for specific configuration instructions.
Step 4
Step 5
When the router has completed displaying the configuration, turn off the terminal program’s capture
buffer and save the configuration file to the disk on the PC.
(Optional) Use a text editor on the PC to modify the configuration, as needed.
This completes the procedure for copying the configuration file to a PC. Proceed to “Removing the
Removing the Network Processing Engine
Before you begin any removal or installation procedure, read Chapter 8, “Preparation for Installation.”
To install the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, follow the instructions in this chapter for removal of an existing
network processing engine or network services engine and installation of the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
Note
If you are removing the I/O controller, and do not plan to replace it, you must install an I/O controller
blank panel (Cisco Product Number IO-CONTROLR-BLANK=) in the I/O controller slot. See the
Input/Output Controller Replacement Instructions for information on removing an I/O controller and
installing an I/O controller blank panel.
If you are installing a Port Adapter Jacket Card, see the Port Adapter Jacket Card Installation Guide for
installation information.
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Ensuring Easy Access to the Router
If your Cisco 7200 VXR router or Cisco uBR7200 series router is installed in a standard 19-inch, 4-post
or telco-type rack, cables from other equipment in the rack might obstruct access to the rear of the router.
Also, rack power strips or other permanent fixtures may obstruct access to the router. Review the
following guidelines to ensure easy access to the rear of the router when it is installed in a rack. This is
particularly important because the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 have interfaces that require cabling on the rear
of the router.
If the router is not installed in a rack, or if you already have clear access to the rear of the router, proceed
Use the following guidelines to ensure easy access to the rear of the router when it is installed in a rack:
•
Ensure that you have at least 3 to 4 feet (0.91 to 1.22 meters) of working space at the rear of the
router.
•
If cables from other equipment in the rack fall in front of the rear end of the router, carefully gather
the cables (using care not to strain or stress them) and use cable ties to anchor them away from the
rear of the router.
•
If access to the rear of the router is partially blocked by a power strip or some other permanent rack
fixture, detach the router from the rack and carefully slide it forward until there is enough clearance
to remove the power supply, the network processing engine, and the subchassis from the router.
Caution
Make sure that at least one other person is available to support the front of the router as you slide it out
from the rack and, if necessary, to continue to support it while you remove and insert the power supply,
network processing engine, or subchassis.
Powering Down the Router and Disconnecting Input Power
Complete the steps in the following sections to power down the router and disconnect input power.
Warning
This unit might have more than one power cord. To reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect the
two power cords before servicing. Statement 83
Powering Down the Router
To power down a Cisco 7200 VXR router or Cisco uBR7200 series router, complete the following steps:
Note
Before powering down the router, use the copy running-config startup-config command to save the
router’s running configuration to a Flash Disk, PC Card, TFTP server, or PC. If you do not, you will have
to manually re-enter the configuration after you install the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 and power on the router.
Step 1
Facing the rear of the router, place the power switch on the power supply in the off (O) position. Repeat
this action if a second power supply is installed in the router.
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Note
When powering off the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it on again.
Step 2
Observe the following items:
•
•
•
•
The green OK LED on the power supply turns off.
The fans stop operating.
The LEDs on the I/O controller turn off.
The LEDs on the port adapters turn off.
Caution
When the power switch on a Cisco uBR7200 series power supply is turned to the off (O) position, the
power supply enters a reset cycle for 90 seconds. Wait at least 90 seconds before turning the power
switch back to the on (|) position. If you do not wait the full 90 seconds, the power supply does not
restart.
This completes the procedure for powering down the router. The following sections provide instructions
on disconnecting power from the Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers:
•
•
•
•
•
Disconnecting AC-Input Power from a Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To disconnect AC-input power from a Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Unplug the input power cable from the power source.
Push up on the cable-retention clip that secures the input power cable to the router power supply.
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Figure 7-1
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco 7200 VXR Router AC-Input Power Supply
2
1
NETROCESSING ENGINE
-300
3
4
1
2
AC-input receptacle
Internal fans
3
4
Power switch
AC-input power supply
Step 4
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 if a second power supply is installed.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting AC-input power from a Cisco 7200 VXR router. Go to
Disconnecting AC-Input Power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
To disconnect AC-input power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR router, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Unplug the input power cable from the power source.
Push the cable-retention clip that secures the input power cable to the router power supply to the left.
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Figure 7-2
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR AC-Input Power Supply
4
5
1
2
3
1
2
3
AC-input receptacle
Power switch
Handle
4
5
Network processing engine
AC-input power supply
Step 4
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 if a second power supply is installed.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting AC-input power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Go
Disconnecting AC-Input Power from a Cisco uBR7225VXR Router
To disconnect AC-input power from a Cisco uBR7225VXR router, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Unplug the input power cable from the power source.
Unplug the other end of the input power cable from the power supply.
Note
The Cisco uBR7225VXR router power supply does not have a cable retention-clip.
Disconnecting DC-Input Power from a Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To disconnect DC-input power from a Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the following steps.
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Warning
Warning
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure
that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker
on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and
tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 332
When you install the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position. (For
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off, locate the
circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
Step 3
Disconnect the –V and +V leads. You can leave the ground cable connected.
For a Cisco 7200 VXR router, remove the cable tie that secures the –V, +V, and ground leads to the power
supply faceplate. Save the cable tie.
Note
The cable tie that accompanied your Cisco 7200 VXR router DC-input power supply can be
removed and replaced on the power supply without the use of a tool. If you secured the DC-input
power supply leads to the power supply faceplate using a different type of cable tie, use a wire
stripper to cut that cable tie from the power supply.
Figure 7-3
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco 7200 VXR Router DC-Input Power Supply
1
2
networking xxxx engine
3
4
1
2
DC-input receptacle
Internal fans
3
4
Power switch
DC-input power supply
Step 4
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screw below the +V lead receptacle and pull the lead
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Step 5
Repeat this step for the –V lead and the ground lead.
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC
power source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain
that the lead color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color
coding used at the DC power source.
Step 6
Repeat Step 1 through Step 6 if a second power supply is installed.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting DC-input power from a Cisco 7200 VXR router. Go to
Disconnecting DC-Input Power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
To disconnect DC-input power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR router, complete the following steps.
Warning
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure
that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker
on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and
tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
Warning
When you install the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off, locate the
circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
Step 3
Use a 7-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench) to loosen and remove the two M4 nuts from the
strain-relief cover that secures the –V and the +V leads to the power supply faceplate. See Figure
.
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Figure 7-4
Removing the Strain-Relief Cover from a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router DC-Input Power
Supply
2
1
8
3
9
4
5
7
6
1
2
3
4
5
Power switch
6
7
8
9
–V lead
+V lead
Power receptacle
Captive screw
Strain-relief cover
M4 nuts and studs
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Step 4
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screw below the +V lead receptacle and pull the lead
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Figure 7-5
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR DC-Input Power Supply
2
1
9
3
4
5
7
8
6
1
2
3
4
5
Power switch
Power receptacle
6
7
8
9
–V lead
M4 studs
+V lead
Handle
DC Power supply
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Step 5
Using an 8-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench), loosen and remove the two M5 nuts that
secure the two-hole grounding lug to the grounding receptacle, and pull the grounding lug and lead from
the receptacle.
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC
power source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain
that the lead color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color
coding used at the DC power source.
Step 6
Repeat the steps above to disconnect a secure power supply.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting DC-input power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Go
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Removing the Network Processing Engine
Removing the NPE or NSE-1
To remove the NPE or NSE-1 from a Cisco 7200 VXR router, a Cisco uBR7246VXR or a Cisco
UBR7225VXR router complete the following steps.
Note
The weight of installed power supplies in your Cisco 7200 VXR or Cisco uBR7246VXR router might
make it difficult to remove the network processing engine. If you have difficulty, first remove the power
supplies from the chassis, and then remove the network processing engine. See the “Removing and
Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply” section on page 10-14 for information on removing
and replacing an installed power supply.
Note
If you have difficulty installing a network processing engine or I/O controller in the lowest slot of a Cisco
7200 VXR router that is rack-mounted, remove the port adapters, network processing engine and I/O
controller from the chassis and reinstall them. Install the network processing engine and I/O controller
in the lowest slots first, then populate the slots above them, in a bottom-to-top order.
Step 1
Power down the router and disconnect the input power cable. (See the “Powering Down the Router and
Step 2
Step
Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface.
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Removing the Network Processing Engine
Figure 7-6
Cisco 7200 VXR Router NPE Captive Installation Screws and Handle
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-300
1
2
3
4
1
2
Captive installation screw
Handle
3
4
Network processing engine or network
services engine
AC-input power supply
Step 4
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screws that secure the router to the front mounting
strips of the rack.
Step 5
Step 6
Position at least one person in front of the rack to support the front underside of the router.
From the rear of the rack, carefully push the front of the router out of the rack until there is enough
clearance to remove the network processing engine.
Step 7
Grasp the network processing engine handle and carefully pull the network processing engine from its
chassis slot.
Caution
Step 8
Handle the network processing engine by the carrier edges and handle only; never touch the printed
circuit board components or connector pins.
Place the NPE on an antistatic surface with its printed circuit board components facing upward, or in a
static shielding bag. If you are returning the network processing engine to the factory, immediately place
it in a static shielding bag.
This completes the procedure for removing an installed NPE. For instructions on installing the NPE-G1
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
To install the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in the router, use the following procedures:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Basic Guidelines
Note
If you have difficulty installing a network processing engine or I/O controller in the lowest slot of a Cisco
7200 VXR router that is rack-mounted, remove the port adapters, network processing engine and I/O
controller from the chassis and reinstall them. Install the network processing engine and I/O controller
in the lowest slots first, then populate the slots above them, in a bottom-to-top order.
Use the following guidelines when installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2:
Step 1
Ensure that the router is powered down and the input power cable is disconnected from the router and
the power source. See the “Powering Down the Router and Disconnecting Input Power” section on
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface.
Remove the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 from its static shielding bag.
When touching the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, use both hands, grasp the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 by its metal
carrier edges, and orient it so that its printed circuit board components face upward.
Caution
Handle the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 by the carrier edges and handle only; never touch the printed circuit
board components or connector pins.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Installing a CompactFlash Disk
Use the following instructions to install the CompactFlash Disk.
Figure 7-7
Installing a CompactFlash Disk
1
2
3
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE
ORK PR
OCESSING ENGINE
ORK PR
-
G1
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G1
OCESSING ENGINE
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FLAS
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F
LAS
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1
2
Inserting the CompactFlash Disk
3
Removing the CompactFlash Disk
Pressing the ejector button to release the
CompactFlash Disk
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Turn the CompactFlash Disk so that the label is facing down.
Slide the CompactFlash Disk into the CompactFlash Disk slot.
To remove the CompactFlash Disk, push the ejector button, and gently pull the CompactFlash Disk from
its slot.
You are finished installing the CompactFlash Disk. For more information on using the CompactFlash
Disk, see Using the Flash Disk at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/routers/ps341/prod_installation_guide09186a00802a6394.ht
ml
For instructions on installing an SFP module in the NPE-G2, go to the “Installing an SFP
For instructions on installing a Gigabit Interface Converter (GBIC) in the NPE-G1, go to the “Installing
Installing a USB Flash Memory Module or eToken—NPE-G2
To connect a Cisco USB Flash memory module or the Aladdin USB eToken Pro key to the NPE-G2 USB
port, simply insert the module into the port as shown in Figure 7-8. The USB Flash memory module can
be inserted in only one way, and can be inserted or removed regardless of whether the router is powered
up or not.
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Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Caution
Note
Do not remove a USB Flash memory module when a read or write operation to the USB Flash memory
module is in progress. The router might reload, or the USB Flash memory module can be damaged.
Only Cisco USB Flash memory modules and the Aladdin USB eToken Pro key are supported by Cisco
routers.
Figure 7-8
Connecting a USB Flash Memory Module to a Router USB Port
FE
LINK
U
S
B
AU
X
FOR
GEMENT
USE ONL
Y
Note
For detailed information about the Cisco IOS commands that support USB Flash memory modules, see
installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in the chassis.
Installing an SFP Module—NPE-G2
Note
The SFP module is a separately orderable part and ships installed in your NPE-G2. However, if you are
adding a SFP module, you must install the SFP module before you connect the cables to it. We strongly
recommend cleaning optical cable connectors before connecting them to the SFP modules. See the
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Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-9 Types of SFP Module Latches
Note
The SFP module must be installed before you connect the cables to it.
The SPF module has three types of latches, which are also the removal mechanism. See Figure 7-9. There
is no correlation of the type of latch to the model (such as SX or LH) or technology type (such as Gigabit
Ethernet) of SFP modules. Always read the label on the SFP module to determine the technology type,
and model. You can install and remove Gigabit Ethernet SFP modules with power on to the system.
Disconnect all cables before removing or installing a Gigabit Ethernet SFP module. We strongly
recommend that you do not install or remove the SFP module with optical fiber cables attached to it. SFP
modules are keyed to prevent incorrect insertion.
Warning
Invisible laser radiation may be emitted from disconnected fibers or connectors. Do not stare into
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Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-10 Inserting an SFP Module into the NPE-G2 Gigabit Ethernet Port 0/1
Use the following procedure to install an SFP module in the NPE-G2:
Step 1
Step 2
Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unpainted chassis surface.
Locate the label on the SFP module and turn the SFP module so the label is on top and the alignment
groove is down.
Note
The SFP module is keyed so that it cannot be inserted incorrectly.
Step 3
Step 4
Insert the SFP module into SFP port 0/1, 0/2, or 0/3. The SFP module snaps into place when you have
completely and properly inserted it.
Repeat Step 2 if you are inserting a second or third SFP module.
Note
Note
Do not remove the plug from the SFP module optical bores until you are ready to install the network
interface optical fiber cable. Save the plug for future use.
We strongly recommend cleaning all optical fiber connections before connecting optical cables to
equipment. For information about cleaning optical connectors, see the Inspection and Cleaning
Fiber-Optic Connections document.
This completes the SFP module installation procedure. For information on inserting the NPE-G2 into the
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Installing a GBIC—NPE-G1
Use the instructions in this section to install a GBIC in the NPE-G1.
Figure 7-11
Installing a GBIC in the NPE-G1
3
E T H E R N E T 0 / 1
2
4
G I G A B I T E T H E R N E T 0 / 2
L I N K
5
R X
G B I C
T X
E N
R J 4 5
R X
G B I C
1
1
2
3
GBIC
4
5
GBIC port 0/2
Plug
Alignment groove
GBIC port 0/1
Step 1
Step 2
Turn the GBIC so the label side is up and the alignment groove is down.
Note
The GBIC is keyed so that it cannot be inserted incorrectly.
Insert the GBIC into GBIC port 0/1, 0/2, or 0/3. Repeat this step if you are installing more than one
GBIC.
Note
Do not remove the GBIC plugs until you are ready to install the cables.
You are finished installing the GBICs. For more information on cabling or specifications, see the
Note
We strongly recommend cleaning all optical fiber connections before connecting optical cables to
equipment. For information about cleaning optical connectors, see the Inspection and Cleaning
Fiber-Optic Connections document.
installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in the chassis.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Replacing the DIMM on the NPE-G2
To replace the DIMM on the NPE-G2, use the following instructions:
Step 1
Figure 7-12
Locating the DIMM on the NPE-G2
1
1
DIMM
Step 2
Step 3
Remove the DIMM by pressing against the DIMM latches until the DIMM releases.
Gently remove it from the DIMM socket.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-13
Installing or Removing the DIMM on the NPE-G2
Step 4
Step 5
Gently insert a DIMM into the DIMM socket.
Push the release latches until they slip into the notch on the edge of the DIMM, holding it securely in
place.
You have finished replacing the DIMM. To install the NPE-G2 in the chassis, go to the “Inserting the
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Upgrading the SDRAM SODIMMs on the NPE-G1 (Optional)
If you have purchased an SDRAM memory upgrade for the NPE-G1, replace the SDRAM SODIMMs
on the NPE-G1 using the following instructions.
Removing a SODIMM
Step 1
Locate the SODIMMs on the NPE-G1.
Figure 7-14 Locating the SODIMMs on the NPE-G1
2
1
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I
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NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE
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K
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P
U
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S
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T
E
N
E
N
E
N
POWER
ON
R
J
4
5
B
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5
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F
L
A
S
H
CONSOLE
AUX
1
SODIMM 2
2
SODIMM 1
Note
Both SODIMMs must be of the same size and type, and both SODIMM sockets must be populated.
Step 2
Remove the SODIMM you want to replace by pulling outward on the SODIMM spring latches with your
thumbs.
The SODIMM springs up to allow you to easily pull it from the socket.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-15
Removing or Installing an SDRAM SODIMM
1
1
SODIMM
Step 3
Step 4
Remove the SODIMM from the socket. Avoid touching the SODIMM as much as possible, particularly
the traces, the metal fingers on the connector side of the SODIMM.
Place the SODIMM in an antistatic shielding bag.
Installing a SDRAM SODIMM
Caution
SODIMMs are sensitive components that are susceptible to ESD damage. Handle SODIMMs by the
edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector
edge of the SODIMM).
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Remove a new SODIMM from the antistatic container.
Hold the SODIMM component-side-up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) away from you.
Align the new SODIMM notch with the connector and insert the SODIMM into the socket.
Caution
Step 4
When inserting the SODIMM, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have
to return the NPE-G1 to the factory for repair.
Gently press on the SODIMM until the SODIMM spring latches snap into place.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Step 5
If the SODIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the SODIMM
gently back into the socket until the spring latches snap into place.
You have finished replacing the SDRAM SODIMM. To install the NPE-G1 in the chassis, go to the
Inserting the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 into the Router
Note
If you have difficulty installing a network processing engine or I/O controller in the lowest slot of a Cisco
7200 VXR router that is rack-mounted, remove the port adapters, network processing engine and I/O
controller from the chassis and reinstall them. Install the network processing engine and I/O controller
in the lowest slots first, then populate the slots above them, in a bottom-to-top order.
To insert the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 into the router, follow the instructions in this section:
Step 1
Align the left and right edges of the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 with the chassis slot guides. Figure 7-16 shows
an NPE-G1 being installed into a Cisco 7200 VXR router; inserting an NPE-G2 is similar. Inserting a
Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1 or Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 in a Cisco uBR7200 series router is similar.
Figure 7-16
Aligning the NPE-G1 Between the Slot Guides on a Cisco 7200 VXR Router
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Step 3
Gently slide the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 all the way into its chassis slot until you feel the connectors seat
with the router midplane.
Seat the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in the router midplane by tightening its captive installation screws with a
number 2 Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Note
The NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is not fully seated in the router midplane until you tighten its captive
installation screws.
Step 4
If you removed power supplies from the router, replace the power supplies. (See the “Removing and
Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply” section on page 10-14 when replacing a power
supply in a Cisco 7200 VXR router.)
Step 5
Step 6
If you slid the front of the router out of the rack, slowly guide the router back into the rack.
Use a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws that secure the router to the front mounting
strips of the rack.
This completes the procedure for installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in a Cisco 7200 VXR router.
Attaching the Rear Cable-Management Brackets and Cables (Optional)
You may choose to use one of two types of cable-management brackets. One type is the same as is used
on the front of the router for managing port adapter and I/O controller cables. The NPE-G1- or
NPE-G2-specific bracket is used only on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, and provides more support for optical
fiber cables.
Depending on whether the router is front-mounted or rear-mounted in the rack, install the
cable-management brackets to the router. Go to one of these sections for instructions on rear-mounting
the cable-management brackets and attaching the cables:
•
•
•
•
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 Cable-Management Brackets, page 7-29—This procedure applies
to both the Cisco 7200 VXR routers and Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
page 7-31—This procedure applies to only the Cisco 7200 VXR routers.
page 7-32—This procedure applies to only the Cisco 7200 VXR routers.
page 7-34—This procedure applies to only the Cisco UBR 7246VXR universal broadband router.
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 Cable-Management Brackets
If you are using the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 and installing the cable-management bracket (Cisco Product
bracket on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 on the Cisco 7200 VXR routers. Figure 7-18 illustrates installing the
bracket on the Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1 or Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 on the Cisco uBR7200 series
routers.
Note
The captive installation screws on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 must be fastened to allow the
cable-management bracket to provide proper cable support and strain relief. Always ensure that the
captive installation screws are properly tightened.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Note
Do not use the cable-management bracket as a handle for inserting and removing the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 in the chassis. You must always first unfasten the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 captive installation
screws and remove the cable-management bracket before removing or inserting the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
in the chassis.
Figure 7-17
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 Cable-Management Bracket
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Figure 7-18
Installing the Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1 or Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 Cable-Management
Bracket
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Step 1
Step 2
Loosen the left and right captive installation screws on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
Hold the cable-management bracket so that it is positioned above the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 captive
installation screws as shown in Figure 7-17 and Figure 7-18. The bracket is properly positioned when
the horizontally-faced notch is at the left, the vertically-faced notch is at the right, and the bracket’s outer
edge is flush with the edge on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2. If you reverse the bracket so that it is not flush
with the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, you will not be able to access the GBIC or SFP module connectors on the
NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 front panel.
Step 3
Step 4
Slide the left end of the bracket between the captive installation screw and the front panel of the NPE-G1
or NPE-G2.
Rotate the cable-management bracket down, until its other notch slides behind the right captive
installation screw. Make sure the bracket’s outer edge is flush with the edge of the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
and does not obstruct the GBIC or SFP ports.
Step 5
Step 6
Tighten both captive installation screws.
Install the cables, and fasten them to the bracket with the velcro straps provided.
Installing the Rear Cable-Management Brackets on a Front-Mounted Router (Optional)
Use the instructions in this section to attach the cable-management brackets to a front-mounted
Cisco 7200 VXR router.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-19
Installing the Rear Cable-Management Brackets with an NPE-G1 or NPE-G2—Router
Front-Mounted
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If the back of the router protrudes from the rack, place the cable-management brackets against the router
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Insert two screws into each bracket, and tighten them to the router.
Insert the GBIC, SFP module, or RJ-45 cables into the interface ports on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
Place the cables through the cable-management brackets.
Installing the Rear Cable-Management Brackets on a Rear-Mounted Router (Optional)
Use the instructions in this section to attach the cable-management brackets if you have a rear-mounted
Cisco 7200 VXR router.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-20
Installing the Rear Cable-Management Brackets with the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2—Router
Rear-Mounted
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Figure 7-21
Attaching Console and Auxiliary Port Cables
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Step 3
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Insert the console and auxiliary RJ-45 cables into the interface ports on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
Place the cables through the cable-management brackets.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-23
Installing the Chassis in a Telco-Type Rack with an Installed Cable-Management
Bracket
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Reconnecting Input Power and Powering Up the Router
The following procedures explain how to reconnect input power to a Cisco 7200 VXR router, Cisco
UBR7225VXR, or Cisco uBR7246VXR router, power up the router, and verify a successful system boot.
Warning
Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Statement 10
Reconnecting AC-Input Power to the Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To reconnect AC-input power to a Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Slide the cable-retention clip up away from the AC receptacle, and plug in the power cable.
Secure the cable in the power supply AC receptacle by sliding the cable-retention clip down until it snaps
around the connector. The cable-retention clip provides strain relief for the AC power cable.
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Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-24
Connecting AC-Input Power to a Cisco 7200 VXR Router
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Hole for nylon cable tie
POWER OK LED
Step 4
Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Note
For Cisco 7200 VXR routers, each AC-input power supply operating at 120 VAC requires a
minimum of 5A service.
We recommend powering the Cisco 7200 VXR routers from a 120 VAC, 15A receptacle U.S.
(240 VAC, 10A international) at the power source.
Step 5
This completes the steps for reconnecting AC-input power to a Cisco 7200 VXR router. Proceed to the
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Reconnecting AC-Input Power to the Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
Figure 7-25
Connecting AC-Input Power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
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To reconnect AC-input power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR router, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Slide the cable-retention clip to the left away from the AC receptacle, and plug in the power cable.
Secure the cable in the power supply AC receptacle by sliding the cable-retention clip to the right until
it snaps around the connector. The cable-retention clip provides strain relief for the AC power cable.
Step 4
Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Note
For the Cisco uBR7200 series routers, each AC-input power supply operating at 120 VAC
requires a minimum of 7A service.
We recommend powering the Cisco uBR7200 series routers from a 120 VAC, 15A receptacle
U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) at the power source.
Step 5
This completes the steps for reconnecting AC-input power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Proceed to
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Reconnecting AC-Input Power to the Cisco uBR7225VXR Router
To connect AC-input power to the Cisco uBR7225VXR router, complete the following steps:
At the rear of the router, ensure that the power switch on the power supply is in the off position.
Figure 7-26 Connecting AC-Input Power to a Cisco UBR7225VXR Router
Step 1
Step 2
Note
Plug the power cable into the AC connector of the power supply.
For additional AC power cable strain relief, secure the cable to the power supply handle by inserting a
nylon cable tie through the hole in the handle and around the cable.
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Turn on the power switch on the router.
This completes the steps for reconnecting AC-Input power to a Cisco UBR7225VXR router. Proceed to
Reconnecting DC-Input Power to the Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To reconnect DC-input power to a Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the following steps.
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power
source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain that the lead
color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color coding used at the DC
power source.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Warning
Warning
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure
that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker
on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and
tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
When installing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off, locate the
circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
Figure 7-27
Connecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco 7200 VXR Router
1
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Ground lead service loop
DC power leads
Step 3
If necessary, use a wire stripper to strip approximately 0.55 inch (14 mm) from the –V, +V, and ground
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-28
Stripping the DC-Input Lines
1
1
0.55 in. (14 mm)
Step 4
For the Cisco 7200 VXR routers, insert the stripped end of the ground lead all the way into the ground
lead receptacle on the DC-input power supply and tighten the receptacle screw using a 3/16-inch
flat-blade screwdriver.
Step 5
Insert the stripped end of the +V lead all the way into the +V lead receptacle and tighten the receptacle
screw using the same 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver. Repeat this step for the –V lead.
Note
Make sure that the entire stripped end of each lead is inserted all the way into its receptacle. If any
exposed wire at the stripped end of a lead is visible after inserting the lead into its receptacle, remove
the lead from the receptacle, use the wire stripper to cut the stripped end of the lead, and repeat through
Step 6
After tightening the receptacle screws for the ground, +V, and –V DC-input leads, secure the leads to the
power supply faceplate.
Use the cable tie you saved earlier in this procedure to secure the three leads.
Note
When securing the ground, +V, and –V DC-input leads to the power supply faceplate, leave a
small service loop in the ground lead to ensure that it is the last lead to disconnect from the power
Step 7
Restore current to the –V and +V leads.
Note
For the Cisco 7200 VXR routers:
– Each DC-input power supply operating at 24 VDC requires a minimum of 19A service.
– Each DC-input power supply operating at 48 VDC requires a minimum of 13A service.
– Each DC-input power supply operating at 60 VDC requires a minimum of 8A service.
This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection.
Ensure that a listed and certified fuse or circuit breaker, 35A minimum 60 VDC, is used on all
current-carrying conductors. Site wiring and circuit breakers need to be sized to accommodate
the maximum values for safety reasons.
Step 8
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Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
This completes the steps for reconnecting DC-input power to a Cisco 7200 VXR router. Proceed to the
Reconnecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
To reconnect DC-input power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR router, complete the following steps.
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power
source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain that the lead
color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color coding used at the DC
power source.
Warning
Warning
Before completing any of the following procedures, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards,
ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit
breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position,
and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
When installing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off, locate the
circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-29
Connecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
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Captive installation screw
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Step 3
Note
SIf necessary, use a wire stripper to strip approximately 0.55 inch (14 mm) from the –V, +V, and ground
leads.
The ground lead for the Cisco uBR7200 series DC-input power supply consists of a two-hole grounding
lug that connects to an M5 grounding receptacle; you do not need to strip this ground lead.
Figure 7-30
Stripping the DC-Input Lines
1
1
0.55 in. (14 mm)
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Step 4
Step 5
Connect the two-hole grounding lug on the grounding lead to the M5 grounding receptacles with the M5
nuts. Tighten the nuts using an 8-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench). (See Figure 7-31.)
Insert the stripped end of the +V lead all the way into the +V lead receptacle and tighten the receptacle
screw using the 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver. Repeat this step for the –V lead.
Note
Make sure that the entire stripped end of each lead is inserted all the way into its receptacle. If any
exposed wire at the stripped end of a lead is visible after inserting the lead into its receptacle, remove
the lead from the receptacle, use the wire stripper to cut the stripped end of the lead, and repeat through
Step 6
Step 7
After tightening the receptacle screw or nuts for the ground, +V, and –V DC-input leads, secure the leads
to the power supply faceplate.
Run the +V and –V leads between the two strain-relief studs on the power supply faceplate.
Note
A service loop is not required in the lead attached to the grounding lug because this lead is
separate from the +V and –V leads and is secured by two M5 nuts to the M5 receptacles.
Step 8
Replace the strain-relief cover over the +V and –V leads and secure the cover to the strain-relief studs
with the two M4 nuts using the 7-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench).
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Figure 7-31
Replacing the Strain-Relief Cover on a Cisco uBR7246VXR Series DC-Input Power
Supply
1
2
3
8
4
5
6
7
9
1
Power switch
6
7
8
9
–V lead
2
3
4
5
Power receptacle
+V lead
Captive installation screw
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Strain-relief cover
M4 nuts
Step 9
Restore current to the –V and +V leads.
Note
For the Cisco uBR7200 series routers, each DC-input power supply rating is 14A, 700 volt
ampere (VA).
This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection.
Ensure that a listed and certified fuse or circuit breaker, 35A minimum 60 VDC, is used on all
current-carrying conductors. Site wiring and circuit breakers need to be sized to accommodate
the maximum values for safety reasons.
This completes the steps for reconnecting DC-input power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Proceed to
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Powering Up the Router
To power up a Cisco 7200 VXR router, Cisco uBR7246VXR router, or Cisco uBR7225VXR router that
has an installed power supply, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Check for the following:
–
–
–
–
–
Each port adapter is inserted in its slot, and its respective port adapter lever is in the locked
position.
The network processing engine and the I/O controller or I/O controller blank panel are inserted
in their respective slots, and the captive installation screws are tightened.
All network interface cables are connected to the port adapters or I/O controller or NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 interfaces.
Each cable interface line card is inserted in its slot, and its respective captive installation screws
are tightened (Cisco uBR7246VXR router only).
(Optional) A CompactFlash Disk is installed in the CompactFlash Disk slot in the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2. If you also have an I/O controller installed, you can optionally install a PC Card or
Flash Disk in one of the I/O controller’s PC Card slots.
Note
A Flash Disk can be installed in either slot 0 or slot 1 of the I/O controller. A
CompactFlash Disk can be installed only in the CompactFlash Disk slot in the NPE-G1
or NPE-G2.
–
–
–
–
(Optional) A USB Flash memory module or USB eToken Pro key is inserted into a USB port on
the NPE-G2.
Each AC-input power cable is connected and secured with the cable-retention clip, except for
uBR7224VXR routers(AC-input power supplies only).
For a Cisco 7200 VXR router, each DC lead is connected and secured to the power supply
faceplate with a cable tie.
For a Cisco uBR7246VXR router, each DC lead is connected with M4 nuts for the grounding
receptacle and the strain-relief cover over the +V and –V leads (DC-input power supplies only).
–
–
Each DC lead is connected and secured to the power source (DC-input power supplies only).
Ensure that the tape (that you applied earlier) is removed from the circuit breaker switch handle,
and power is restored by moving the circuit breaker handle to the on (|) position (DC-input
power supplies only).
–
The console terminal is turned on.
Caution
Step 2
When the power switch on a Cisco uBR7200 series power supply is turned to the off (O) position, the
power supply enters a reset cycle for 90 seconds. Wait at least 90 seconds before turning the power
switch back to the on (|) position. If you do not wait the full 90 seconds, the power supply does not
restart.
At the rear of the router, place the power switch on the power supply in the on (|) position. Repeat this
step if a second power supply is installed in the router. The green OK LED on the power supply turns on.
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Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
Note
When powering on the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it off again.
Listen for the fans; you should immediately hear them operating.
Step 3
Step 4
During the boot process, observe the system LEDs. The LEDs on most of the port adapters go on and off
in an irregular sequence. Some may go on, go off, and go on again for a short time. On the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 and the I/O controller, the POWER OK LED goes on immediately.
Step 5
Observe the initialization process. When the system boot is complete (a few seconds), the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 begins to initialize the port adapters and the I/O controller. During this initialization, the LEDs
on each port adapter behave differently (most flash on and off). The enabled LED on each port adapter
and Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line card goes on when initialization is completed, and the
console screen displays a script and system banner similar to the following:
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-J-M), 11.3(2)T
Copyright (c) 1986-1998 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sun 22-Feb-98 06:00 by Biff
This completes the procedures for connecting input power and powering up the router. This also
completes the procedure for installing the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in a Cisco 7200 VXR router,
Cisco uBR7246VXR router, or Cisco uBR7225VXR.
Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
The Cisco 7200VXR NPE-G1 includes a dual-CPU-core BCM1250 processor. All Cisco IOS images for
the Cisco 7200VXR NPE-G1 use CPU-core 0. CPU-core 1 allows acceleration of specific feature sets via
separately purchased special software. As of Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)YM, multi-processor forwarding
(MPF) accelerates the following broadband features: L2TP Access Concentrator (LAC), L2TP Network
Server (LNS), and PPP Terminated Aggregation (PTA). Port adapters are not supported in the
multi-processor forwarding (MPF) path on processor 1.
Only the following port adapters are supported in the punt path (Processor 0 processing Cisco IOS) on
Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)YM and later releases of Cisco IOS Release 12.3YM:
•
•
•
•
•
•
PA-A3-OC3 (SMI/SML/MM)
PA-A3-T3
PA-A3-E3
PA-A6-OC3 (SMI/SML/MM)
PA-A6-T3
PA-A6-E3
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Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
•
•
Upgrade the ROMmon. (The minimum ROMmon version is 12.3-4r.T3.)
Install the enabling software.
Instructions for upgrading ROMmon are in the “Using the upgrade rom-monitor file Command” section
The minimum software release for the Broadband L2TP Access Concentrator (LAC), L2TP Network
Server (LNS), and PPP Terminated Aggregation (PTA) is Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)YM.
configuration information.
Note
Before enabling the second processor, you must have IP routing turned on.
Processor 1 is enabled by default after you install the enabling software. To have all packets forwarded
by processor 0, use the no ip mpf command. To enable processor 1, use the ip mpf command.
Save the running configuration to NVRAM. See the “Copying the Saved Configuration to NVRAM”
section on page 7-52. If you do not save the configuration settings that you created in the router using
configuration mode and the setup facility, your configuration will be lost the next time you reload the
router.
Error Messages
The following error messages are displayed if a feature is configured that is not supported in the MPF
path:
Router# %MPF-4-IGNOREDFEATURES: Interface Gi0/3: Input "PBR" configurations are not MPF
supported and are IGNORED. %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router# (config-if)# %MPF-4-IGNOREDFEATURES: Interface Gi0/3: Input "PBR" configurations
are not MPF supported and are IGNORED.
%MPF-4-IGNOREDFEATURES: Interface Gi0/3: Output "NetFlow" configurations
are not MPF supported and are IGNORED.
Using show Commands Associated with the mpf Command
There are a variety of show commands associated with the mpf command. They are listed below along
with sample output. Use these commands to verify the mpf installation.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
Using the show interface stats Command
Use the show interface stats command for information about the interface.
Router# show interface stats
GigabitEthernet0/1
Switching path
Processor
Pkts In
33090
2
Chars In
6424353
116
Pkts Out Chars Out
86353
0
8645650
0
Route cache
Multi-Processor Fwding
Total
1004
34096
158632
6583101
5004
91357
790632
9436282
Using the show ip interface Command
Use the show ip interface command to get information about the specific interface port.
Router# show ip interface g0/3
GigabitEthernet0/3 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 155.1.1.1/16
Broadcast address is 255.255.255.255
Address determined by setup command
MTU is 1500 bytes
Helper address is not set
Directed broadcast forwarding is disabled
Outgoing access list is not set
Inbound access list is not set
Proxy ARP is enabled
Local Proxy ARP is disabled
Security level is default
Split horizon is enabled
ICMP redirects are always sent
ICMP unreachables are always sent
ICMP mask replies are never sent
IP fast switching is enabled
IP fast switching on the same interface is disabled
IP Flow switching is disabled
IP CEF switching is enabled
IP Feature Fast switching turbo vector
IP VPN Flow CEF switching turbo vector
IP multicast fast switching is enabled
IP multicast distributed fast switching is disabled
IP route-cache flags are Fast, CEF
Router Discovery is disabled
IP output packet accounting is disabled
IP access violation accounting is disabled
TCP/IP header compression is disabled
RTP/IP header compression is disabled
Policy routing is enabled, using route map PBR
Network address translation is disabled
BGP Policy Mapping is disabled
IP Multi-Processor Forwarding is enabled
IP Input features, "PBR",
are not supported by MPF and are IGNORED
IP Output features, "NetFlow",
are not supported by MPF and are IGNORED
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Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
Using the show mpf cpu Command
Use the show mpf cpu command to display the average second CPU utilization in the last five seconds, one
minute, and five minutes.
hostname: show mpf cpu
CPU utilization for five seconds: 33%; one minute: 25%; five minutes: 30%
Using the show mpf cpu history Command
Use the show mpf cpu history command to graph output of the second CPU utilization for the last 60
seconds, 60 minutes, and 72 hours.
Router# show mpf cpu history
slns 12:12:40 AM Saturday Nov 18 2000 UTC
3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333
3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30 ***************************
20 ***************************
10 ***************************
0....5....1....1....2....2....3....3....4....4....5....5....
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
CPU% per second (last 60 seconds)
3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333
3333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30 #################
20 #################
10 #################
0....5....1....1....2....2....3....3....4....4....5....5....
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
CPU% per minute (last 60 minutes)
* = maximum CPU% # = average CPU%
1
60
80
100 *
90 *
80 *
70 **
60 **
50 **
40 ##
30 ##
20 ##
10 ##
0....5....1....1....2....2....3....3....4....4....5....5....6....6....7.
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
5
0
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Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
CPU% per hour (last 72 hours)
* = maximum CPU% # = average CPU%
Using the show mpf interface Command
Using the show mpf interface command without arguments shows the interface information for all
Gigabit Ethernet interfaces and subinterfaces. This command is supported only for physical interfaces.
There is no support for the virtual access interface.
Router# show mpf interface
Name
Gi0/1
Index State Counter
Count
1004
158632
5004
790632
32961
85972
0
up
RX packets
RX bytes
TX packets
TX bytes
RX punts
TX punts
Gi0/1
Gi0/1.100 100
1
up
up
RX packets
RX bytes
TX packets
TX bytes
1004
158632
5004
790632
25
RX punts
Gi0/1.101 101
Gi0/1.102 102
Gi0/1.105 105
Gi0/1.106 106
Gi0/1.107 107
Gi0/1.200 200
Gi0/1.201 201
Gi0/1.202 202
Gi0/1.206 206
Gi0/1.2002 602
Gi0/1.2004 604
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
up
RX punts
RX punts
29
26114
Using the show mpf interface GigabitEthernet 0/1 Command
The following example displays the interface information for GigabitEthernet 1/0, subinterface number
100. However, all Gigabit Ethernet interface and subinterface information is displayed because MPF
does not recognize the subinterface number, unless it is a VLAN number.
Router# show mpf interface GigabitEthernet 0/1.100
Name
Gi0/1
Index
0
State
up
Counter
Count
1004
158632
5004
790632
32996
86062
RX packets
RX bytes
TX packets
TX bytes
RX punts
TX punts
Gi0/1
Gi0/1.100
1
100
up
up
RX packets
RX bytes
TX packets
TX bytes
1004
158632
5004
790632
25
RX punts
Gi0/1.101
Gi0/1.102
Gi0/1.105
Gi0/1.106
Gi0/1.107
Gi0/1.200
101
102
105
106
107
200
up
up
up
up
up
up
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Enabling the Second Processor on the NPE-G1
Gi0/1.201
Gi0/1.202
Gi0/1.206
Gi0/1.2002
Gi0/1.2004
201
202
206
602
604
up
up
up
up
up
RX punts
RX punts
29
26142
Using the show mpf interface GigabitEthernet 0/1 100 Command
The following example displays the interface information for VLAN number 100 on the GigabitEthernet
0/1 interface, including up state, receiving packet count, receiving bytes count, transmitting packet
count, transmitting bytes count, and receiving punts count.
Router# show mpf interface GigabitEthernet 0/1 100
Name
Gi0/1.100 100
Index
State
up
Counter
RX total
RX punt
TX total
Packets
963
Bytes
151050
475
5
956
150449
IP Multi-Processor Forwarding is enabled
Using the show mpf ip exact-route Command
Use the show mpf ip exact-route command to show which routing decision is made for a given IP
address pair.
hostname: show mpf ip exact-route [vrf vrf_name] src-ip-addr dst-ip-addr
1.1.1.1 -> 192.168.255.255 :Gi2/0/0 (next hop 10.1.255.10)
Using the show mpf punt Command
Use the show mpf punt command to display the per-box punt reason and punt packet counts.
Router# show mpf punt
Type
Message
Count
l2tp
l2tp
unknown session errors
L2TP control
7
6
ipv4/verify
ethernet
ppp
adjacency punt
1
unknown ethernet type
punts due to unknown protocol
ARP request
542
333
6
arp
Using the show version Command
Following is output from the show version command with the second processor enabled. Note that the
show version output provides “SB-1 CPU” when processor 1 is enabled.
Router# show version
Cisco IOS Software, 7200 Software (C7200-I12S-M), Version 12.3(BSNOP4_NIGHTLY.050202)
UBUILDIT Image, CISCO DEVELOPMENT TEST VERSION
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Copying the Saved Configuration to NVRAM
Compiled Wed 02-Feb-05 04:57 by
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.3(4r)T3, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
BOOTLDR: Cisco IOS Software, 7200 Software (C7200-KBOOT-M),
12.3(20040712:050512) [REL-v123_7_xi_throttle.ios-weekly 115]
Lac1 uptime is 16 hours, 22 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload at 18:12:49 UTC Mon Feb 7 2005
System image file is
"tftp://223.255.254.254/auto/tftpboot-users/biff/c7200-i12s-mz.2005-02-02.BSNOP4_NIGH"
Last reload reason: Reload command
Cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G1) processor (revision 0xFF) with 983040K/65536K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID 31650243
SB-1 CPU at 700MHz, Implementation 1025, Rev 0.2, 512KB L2 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.7
Last reset from power-on
CPU 1 Multi-Processor Forwarding, Tue Feb 1 00:48:42 PST 2005 [rtang 100]
PCI bus mb1 (Slots 1, 3 and 5) has a capacity of 600 bandwidth points.
Current configuration on bus mb1 has a total of 400 bandwidth points.
This configuration is within the PCI bus capacity and is supported.
PCI bus mb2 (Slots 2, 4 and 6) has a capacity of 600 bandwidth points.
Current configuration on bus mb2 has a total of 700 bandwidth points.
The set of PA-2FE, PA-POS-2OC3, and I/O-2FE qualify for "half
bandwidth points" consideration, when full bandwidth point counting
results in oversubscription, under the condition that only one of the
two ports is used. With this adjustment, current configuration on bus
mb2 has a total of 700 bandwidth points.
This configuration has oversubscripted the PCI bus and is not a
supported configuration.
Please refer to the following document "Cisco 7200 Series Port
Adaptor Hardware Configuration Guidelines" on CCO <www.cisco.com>,
for c7200 bandwidth points oversubscription/usage guidelines.
WARNING: PCI bus mb2 Exceeds 600 bandwidth points
1 Ethernet interface
2 FastEthernet interfaces
5 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
1 ATM interface
509K bytes of NVRAM.
62976K bytes of ATA PCMCIA card at slot 2 (Sector size 512 bytes).
16384K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K).
Configuration register is 0x2
Copying the Saved Configuration to NVRAM
After installing and cabling the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 and powering on the router, copy the configuration
file to the NVRAM on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, using one of the following procedures:
•
If you have kept the previous I/O controller installed in the router, use the procedure given in the
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Copying the Saved Configuration to NVRAM
Copying the Saved Configuration File from a Flash Disk or PC Card
To copy the saved configuration file from the Flash Disk or PC Card, follow these steps:
Step 1
Make sure you are at the privileged level of the EXEC command interpreter (check the system prompt
for a pound sign [#]). If the system prompt does not have a pound sign (#), enter enable, and then your
password.
Step 2
Step 3
Insert the Flash Disk or PC Card containing the saved configuration file into the first PC Card slot in
the I/O controller.
Enter the copy disk0: filename running or copy slot0: filename running command.
Router# copy disk0:filename running
or
Router# copy slot0:filename running
Step 4
Enter the write command:
Router# write
You have finished copying and writing the saved configuration file to NVRAM.
Copying the Saved Configuration File from the CompactFlash Disk
If you have been able to copy the configuration file to the CompactFlash Disk, use the following steps
to copy the configuration to the NVRAM on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2:
Step 1
Make sure you are at the privileged level of the EXEC command interpreter (check the system prompt
for a pound sign [#]). If the system prompt does not have a pound sign (#), enter enable, and then your
password.
Step 2
Step 3
Insert the CompactFlash Disk containing the saved configuration file into the CompactFlash Disk slot
on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2.
Enter the copy disk2: filename command.
Router# copy disk2:filename running
Step 4
Enter the write command:
Router#: write
You have finished copying and writing the saved configuration file to NVRAM.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Copying the Saved Configuration to NVRAM
Downloading the Saved Configuration from the TFTP Server
After you install the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 in the router and verify a successful router boot, you must
retrieve the router configuration from the TFTP server and copy it to NVRAM. Use the copy tftp
running-config command to copy the saved configuration from the TFTP file server. The system
prompts you for a hostname and address, the name of the configuration file stored on the host, and
confirmation to reboot using the remote file.
After the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is installed, save the router configuration file to NVRAM (the default is
the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 NVRAM) using the copy system:running-config nvram:startup-config
command as follows:
Router# copy system:running-config nvram:startup-config
You will want to configure the NPE-G1or NPE-G2 interfaces after retrieving the router configuration
and copying it to NVRAM.
Before retrieving the router configuration file from the TFTP server, check the following:
•
A console terminal is connected to the console port on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, or a Telnet session
is established to the router.
•
•
•
The router is connected to a network supporting a file server (remote host).
The remote host supports the TFTP application.
You have the name or address of the remote host.
Before configuring the new interfaces on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, be prepared with the following
information:
•
•
Protocols and encapsulations you plan to use on the new interface
Protocol-specific information, such as IP addresses if you will configure the interface for IP routing
For complete descriptions of interface commands and the configuration options available for Cisco 7200
VXR-related interfaces, refer to the documentation resources listed in the “Related Documentation”
To retrieve the saved router configuration from the remote host, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Make sure you are at the privileged level of the EXEC command interpreter (check the system prompt
for a pound sign [#]). If the system prompt does not have a pound sign (#), enter enable, and then your
password.
Note
Until you retrieve the saved configuration, the router runs from the default configuration in
NVRAM. Therefore, any passwords that were previously configured on the system are not valid
until you retrieve the configuration.
Step 2
Step 3
Use the ping command to check the connection between the router and the remote host (the remote file
server to which you copied the configuration file).
At the system prompt, enter the copy tftp running-config command and press Return to enter
configuration mode. Specify that you will configure the system from a network device (instead of from
the console terminal, which is the default).
Router# copy tftp running-config
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Copying the Saved Configuration to NVRAM
Step 4
The system prompts you to select a host or network configuration file. The default is host; press Return
to accept the default.
Host or network configuration file [host]?
Step 5
Step 6
The system prompts you for the IP address of the host. Enter the IP address or name of the remote host.
IP address of remote host [255.255.255.255]? 10.1.1.1
The system prompts you for the name of the configuration file. When the system copies the file to the
server, the default is to use the name of the router with the suffix -confg (router-confg in the following
example). If you specified a different filename when you copied the configuration, enter that filename;
otherwise, press Return to accept the default.
Name of configuration file [router-confg]?
Step 7
Before the system reboots with the new configuration, it displays the instructions you entered for
confirmation. If the instructions are not correct, enter n (no), and then press Return to cancel the
process. To accept the instructions, press Return, or y and then Return.
Configure using router-confg from 10.1.1.1? [confirm]
Booting router-confg from 10.1.1.1: ! ! [OK - 874/16000 bytes]
While the router retrieves and boots from the configuration on the remote host, the console display
indicates whether or not the operation was successful. A series of exclamation points (!!!!) and [OK] (as
shown in the preceding example) indicates that the operation was successful. A series of periods (. . .)
and [timed out] or [failed] indicates a failure (which would probably be due to a network fault or an
incorrect server name, address, or filename). The following is an example of a failed attempt to boot from
a remote server:
Booting Router-confg ..... [timed out]
•
•
If the display indicates that the process was successful, proceed to the next step.
If the display indicates that the process failed, verify the name or address of the remote server and
the filename, and repeat the preceding steps. If you are unable to retrieve the configuration, contact
your network administrator or see the “Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service
Request” section on page iv for instructions on contacting Cisco technical assistance.
Step 8
Step 9
Enter the show running-config command to display the currently running configuration on the
terminal. Review the display and ensure that the configuration information is complete and correct. If it
is not, verify the filename and repeat the preceding steps to retrieve the correct file, or use the
configure command to add or modify the existing configuration. (Refer to the appropriate software
documentation for descriptions of the configuration options available for the system and individual
interfaces and specific configuration instructions.)
When you have verified that the currently running configuration is correct, enter the
copy running-config startup-config command to save the retrieved configuration in NVRAM.
Otherwise, the new configuration will be lost when you restart the system.
This completes the procedure for downloading the saved router configuration from the remote host.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Auxiliary and Console Port Information
Auxiliary and Console Port Information
If the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 and an I/O controller are both installed in the same system, the console and
auxiliary ports on the I/O controller are used and the console and auxiliary ports on the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 are disabled by Cisco IOS.
Both the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 and the I/O controller console ports are available from the ROM monitor
(ROMmon); however, once the system has completed loading the Cisco IOS image, the console port on
the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is disabled if an I/O controller is also installed in the router.
If the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is used without an I/O controller, the console and auxiliary ports on the
NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 are available both during and after loading the Cisco IOS image.
Configuring an Auxiliary Port to Receive Console Port Messages
If you choose to have console port messages routed to the auxiliary port, use the Cisco IOS command
terminal monitor on the auxiliary port on which you desire to receive console messages.
Router# terminal monitor
Configuring the Native Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces
The NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 report both the RJ-45 and GBIC or SFP GE interface ports as GigabitEthernet
0/1, GigabitEthernet 0/2, and GigabitEthernet 0/3. Each interface has two ports with two different media
types, GBIC or SFP, or RJ-45 (default). You can use only one port for each interface, and before
configuring either port type, you must first use the media-type interface command to select the media
type, GBIC (gbic) for NPE-G1 or SFP (sfp) for NPE-G2, or RJ-45 (rj45) port.
Note
The Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 do not support the Inter-Switch Link (ISL)
VLAN encapsulation protocol. We recommend that customers use the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
encapsulation protocol as an alternative. Where an application requires the use of ISL, this can be
provided by the Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet port adapters or I/O controllers.
Note
The RJ-45 port is the default media.
Changing the Media Type of the Native Gigabit Ethernet GBIC, SFP,
or RJ-45 Ports
To be able to use a particular media port, use Cisco IOS to select the media type. This is done by using
the media-type interface command:
media-type { gbic | sfp | rj45 }
Example:
interface GigabitEthernet 0/1
media-type rj45
end
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Configuring the Native Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces
Configuring the Interface Transmission and Speed Modes
Step 1
After changing the media type, configure the speed and transmission modes to appropriately match the
new interface characteristics. Changing the speed and duplex of an NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 Gigabit Ethernet
interface is done using the speed and duplex interface commands.
Note
These commands are only applicable when using the RJ-45 media.
speed { 10 | 100 | 1000 | auto }
duplex { full | half | auto }
The following speed/duplex settings are supported:
Media Type
Speed
Duplex
-------------------------------------------------------
RJ45
GBIC(1)
10, 100, 1000, auto
1000, auto(2)
full, half, auto
full, half, auto
-------------------------------------------------------
a. If you are using the no negotiation auto command, the speed and duplex should be set to a value
other than auto for correct operation.
b. The only available speed in the no autonegotiation mode is 1000 Mbps; there is no difference
whether 1000 or auto is selected.
When using the GBIC media, there is also the additional negotiation auto command that is used to
enable the IEEE 802.1z Gigabit Ethernet (1000 Mbps) autonegotiation protocol.
Step 2
Note
To turn the autonegotiation feature off (it is on by default), issue the interface command no negotiation
auto. This is useful for connecting to other Gigabit Ethernet equipment that does not support 802.1z
autonegotiation.
The autonegotiation feature is not supported when using the rj-45 media type and will be ignored if
implementation is attempted.
If you change from the GBIC or SFP to the rj-45 media type, you must set speed and duplex after you
have executed the media-type command to ensure the interface will operate in the correct mode.
The media-type GBIC or media-type SFP mode will always default to 1000 Mbps. Both full-duplex
and half-duplex operations are supported in this mode.
Sample Configuration for the Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces
The following shows a typical configuration for the three Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the NPE-G1.
The same configuration would be typical for the NPE-G2 also, although the second interface would be
configured for the SFP media type. In this example, the first interface is configured for the GBIC media
type, the second interface is configured for the RJ-45 media type, and the third interface is not used.
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Configuring the Native Gigabit Ethernet Interfaces
ip address 10.198.75.35 255.255.255.240
load-interval 30
no keepalive
duplex full
speed 1000
media-type gbic
no negotiation auto
no cdp enable
no shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
ip address 10.179.16.2 255.255.255.240
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
no cdp enable
no shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
no ip address
shutdown
duplex auto
speed auto
media-type rj45
no negotiation auto
no cdp enable
Note
At the very minimum, an interface must be configured with the ip address, media-type, and speed
commands before it can be enabled using the no shutdown command. Other interface commands might
be needed, depending on the nature of the connected network.
Debugging
Cisco IOS provides two commands to provide information on your interfaces: show interface
GigabitEthernet 0/X (where X is 1, 2, or 3) and show controllers GigabitEthernet 0/0.
The output of the show interface command is useful for determining the current operating mode of the
interface (speed/duplex/media-type) and the current interface statistics.
The output of the show controllers command displays more information specific to the I/O controller
interface. For example, it shows the detected link status, speed, and duplex, and also determines the
current status of autonegotiation and the link partners’ abilities (if it is an autonegotiation-capable
interface).
The show controllers command also displays the current operating state of the driver and the Ethernet
controller hardware. The show controllers command is a very powerful debugging aid, especially for
Cisco engineers should you need help in debugging a problem. If you have any problems with your
Gigabit Ethernet interfaces, you will need to provide the show controllers command output to Cisco for
analysis.
Resetting the Interface
Should you have a problem with your interface and wish to try and reset it, use the command:
clear interface GigabitEthernet 0/X (where X is 1, 2, or 3)
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Using show Commands to Check the Installation
Clearing Counters
Interface counters may be cleared (reset) by using the command:
clear counters GigabitEthernet 0/X (where X is 1, 2, or 3)
This will not reset the interface.
Using show Commands to Check the Installation
Use show commands to identify the hardware installed in your router, to verify the operation status, to
view interface configuration settings, and to troubleshoot your router configuration. The interfaces on
the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 are identified by their chassis slot number and interface port number
(slot/port). The interfaces on your I/O controller are also identified by chassis slot number and interface
port number (slot/port). The chassis slot number for the I/O controller is always slot 0. Table 7-1 lists
the NPE-G1, NPE-G2, the I/O controller models, their corresponding interfaces, and the interface
addressing syntax for each interface.
Table 7-1
Identifying Interface Addresses on the NPE-G1, NPE-G2, and Various I/O Controllers
Model
Interface
Numbers
Syntax
GigabitEthernet 0/1
GigabitEthernet 0/2
GigabitEthernet 0/3
NPE-G1 and NPE-G2
Gigabit Ethernet (port 0/1)1
Gigabit Ethernet (port 0/2)
Gigabit Ethernet (port 0/3)
Gigabit Ethernet (port GE 0)
Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—1, 2, or 3
gigabitethernet 0/0
fastethernet 0/0
fastethernet 0/0
fastethernet 0/1
fastethernet 0/0
C7200-I/O-GE+E
C7200-I/O-2FE/E
C7200-I/O-FE2
Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—0
Ethernet (port E 0)
Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—0
Fast Ethernet/Ethernet (port 0) Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—0
Fast Ethernet/Ethernet (port 1) Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—1
Fast Ethernet (MII or RJ-45)
Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—0
—
C7200-I/O
C7200-I/O-FE-MII3
No interface ports
Fast Ethernet (MII)
—
fastethernet0/0
Chassis slot—always 0
Interface port—0
1. Both optical and copper ports report the same syntax. For example, Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 port 0/2 reports GigabitEthernet 0/2, as does Gigabit Ethernet
GBIC port 0/2. You can use only one port per interface, depending on the port selected using the media-type command.
2. The Product Number C7200-I/O-FE does not specify MII because both an MII and an RJ-45 receptacle are included.
3. The I/O controller with the Product Number C7200-I/O-FE-MII has a single MII Fast Ethernet receptacle only. Although still supported by Cisco, this
I/O controller with a single MII receptacle is no longer an orderable product as of May 1998.
The remainder of this section provides examples of show commands that pertain to the NPE-G1 and
NPE-G2. The output from the show commands is from the NPE-G1 or the NPE-G2.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Using show Commands to Check the Installation
To determine the hardware configuration of your NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, use the show version command.
The following example shows an NPE-G2 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router:
Router# show version
Cisco IOS Software, 7200 Software (C7200-JS-M), Version 12.4(PC_D.051028) UBUILDIT Image,
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 28-Oct-05 00:30 by biff
(display text omitted)
Cisco 7206VXR (NPE-G2) processor (revision A) with 917504K/131072K bytes of memory.
Processor board ID 32428149
MPC7448 CPU at 1660Mhz, Implementation 0, Rev 2.0
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.8
(display text omitted)
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Using show Commands to Check the Installation
Use the show controllers command to display initialization block information, transmit ring, receive
ring, and errors for the interface controllers. The following example provides information about the
interfaces on the I/O controller C7200-I/O-2FE/E and the NPE-G1 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router:
Router# show controllers
Interface FastEthernet0/0 (idb 0x62EC78B8)
Hardware is i82543 (Livengood) A1
network link is up
Config is Auto Speed, Full Duplex
loopback type is none
10/100 PHY is enabled (MII mode)
(display text omitted)
Interface FastEthernet0/1 (idb 0x62EBA1A4)
Hardware is i82543 (Livengood) A1
network link is up
Config is Auto Speed, Auto Duplex
loopback type is none
10/100 PHY is enabled (MII mode)
(display text omitted)
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Upgrading the Cisco IOS Image and the Boot Helper (Boot Loader) Image
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 4294967295 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 pause output
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Upgrading the Cisco IOS Image and the Boot Helper (Boot
Loader) Image
Should you ever upgrade the Cisco IOS image on your Cisco 7200 VXR router with an NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2, you need to ensure that you also upgrade your boot helper (boot loader) image.
The boot helper (boot loader) image resides in flash memory on the NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 and contains
a subset of the Cisco IOS software. This image is used to boot your router from the network or to load
Cisco IOS images onto the router. This image is also used if the system cannot find a valid system image.
Your boot helper (boot loader) image should correspond to the Cisco IOS release that is running on your
router.
•
•
•
•
The NPE-G1 requires the c7200-kboot boot helper image.
The NPE-G2 requires the c7200p-kboot-mz helper image.
The Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1 requires the ubr7200-kboot-mz boot helper image.
The Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 requires the ubr7200p-kboot-mz boot helper image.
To upgrade your boot helper (boot loader) image, obtain the most current boot helper image through
Cisco.com and copy the new boot helper image to flash memory on your router. For information on how
to access Cisco.com, see the “Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request” section on
from a Cisco representative to retrieve files from the Software Center.
To obtain a boot helper (boot loader) image from Cisco.com and upgrade your boot flash memory, do
the following:
Step 1
Step 2
Download the boot helper (boot loader) image from Cisco.com to a Trivial File Transfer Protocol
(TFTP) server.
Reformat the flash memory on your router as follows:
router# format bootflash:
Format operation may take a while. Continue? [confirm]
Format operation will destroy all data in "bootflash:". Continue? [confirm]
Formatting sector ...
Format of bootflash:complete
Note
Reformatting flash memory erases the current flash memory contents.
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Upgrading ROMmon on the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Using the show rom-monitor Command and ROMmon CLI showmon Commands
Use the show rom-monitor command if you are in Cisco IOS, or the ROMmon CLI showmon command
if you are in ROMmon, to determine which ROMmon images are available. See the following examples
for information shown in the output of the show rom-monitor or ROMmon CLI showmon commands:
•
If you are in Cisco IOS, use the show rom-monitor command:
Router> show rom-monitor
ReadOnly ROMMON version:
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758)
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Upgrade ROMMON version:
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758)
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Currently running ROMMON from Upgrade region
ROMMON from Upgrade region is selected for next boot
•
If you are in ROMmon, use the ROMmon CLI showmon command:
rommon 1 > showmon
ReadOnly ROMMON version is:
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758) [biff]
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Upgrade ROMMON version is:
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758) [biff]
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Upgrade ROMMON currently running
Upgrade ROMMON is selected for next boot
rommon 2 >
Using the upgrade rom-monitor file Command
Use the upgrade rom-monitor file file_id command to program the ROMmon.
See the following example of the upgrade rom-monitor file command:
Router# upgrade rom-monitor file tftp://00.0.00.0/biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec
Loading pgettner/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec from 00.0.00.0 (via GigabitEthernet0/1):
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
[OK - 392348 bytes]
This command will reload the router. Continue? [yes/no]:yes
ROMMON image upgrade in progress.
Erasing boot flash eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Programming boot flash ppppp
Now Reloading via hard watchdog timeout
Unexpected exception, CP
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758) [biff]
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
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Troubleshooting the Upgrade
Running new upgrade for first time
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758) [biff]
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
ROM:Rebooted by watchdog hard reset
C7200 platform with 1048576 Kbytes of main memory
Upgrade ROMMON initialized
rommon 1 >
Note
It is advisable to load a known good Cisco IOS image after a ROMmon upgrade.
Changing Preferences to Choose the Other ROMmon Image
To use the other ROMmon image, use one of the following commands to make the change depending on
whether you are in Cisco IOS or in ROMmon:
•
In Cisco IOS, use the upgrade rom-monitor preference command to change to the other ROMmon
image:
upgrade rom-monitor preference [readonly | upgrade]
Example:
Router: upgrade rom-monitor preference readonly
You are about to mark ReadOnly region of ROMMON for the highest boot preference.
Proceed? [confirm]
Done! Router must be reloaded for this to take effect.
•
In ROMmon, use the ROMmon CLI rommon-pref command to change to the other ROMmon
image:
rommon-pref [readonly | upgrade]
Example:
rommon 2 > rommon-pref readonly
Troubleshooting the Upgrade
This section contains sample error messages that appear if an upgrade fails, or if an upgrade is
successful, but the upgrade image is corrupted.
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Troubleshooting the Upgrade
ROMmon Upgrade Error Messages
One if these error message appears when the upgrade has failed or if the upgrade image is corrupted:
•
•
•
•
•
ROMmon image is not compatible with the ReadOnly image:
Router: upgrade rom-monitor file tftp://00.0.00.0/biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec
Loading biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec from 00.0.00.0 (via GigabitEthernet0/1):
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
[OK - 392348 bytes]
ROMMON upgrade aborted; new ROMMON image version is not compatible with ReadOnly
ROMmon upgrade image is too big:
Router: upgrade rom-monitor file tftp://00.0.00.0/biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec
Loading biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec from 00.0.00.0 (via GigabitEthernet0/1):
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
[OK - 392348 bytes]
ROMMON upgrade aborted; new ROMMON is too big
Hardware does not support ROMmon upgrade:
Router: upgrade rom-monitor file tftp://00.0.00.0/biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec
Loading biff/C7200_NPEG2_RMFUR.srec from 00.0.00.0 (via GigabitEthernet0/1):
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
[OK - 392348 bytes]
ROMMON upgrade aborted; Current ROMMON does not support upgrade capability
Upgrade command with incorrect file type:
NPEG1-10# upgrade rom-monitor file tftp://00.0.00.0/biff/C7200_NPEG2_BOOT_ROM.bin
from 00.0.00.0 (via GigabitEthernet0/1):!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
[OK - 524288 bytes]
%Error:not srec file
A boot of a corrupted upgrade image:
System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(20031011:151758) [biff-npeg2-fur 135], DEVELOPMENT
SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1994-2003 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Upgrade ROMMON corrupted.
Falling to ReadOnly ROMMON
ROM:Rebooted by watchdog hard reset
C7200 platform with 1048576 Kbytes of main memory
Readonly ROMMON initialized
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Chapter 7 NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and Configuration Information
Upgrading FPGA on the NPE-G2
Upgrading FPGA on the NPE-G2
A field-programmable gate array (FPGA) device exists on the NPE-G2. FPGA devices do not exist on
other Cisco 7200 series routers network processing engines. FPGA devices are a type of
field-programmable device (FPD) that support separate software upgrades. Whenever a Cisco image is
released that supports the FPD feature, a companion FPD image package is also released for that
Cisco IOS software release. The FPD image package is available from Cisco.com and is accessible from
the Cisco Software Center page where you go to download your Cisco IOS software image.
Note
For Cisco IOS Release 12.4(4)XD, only a manual FPD upgrade of the NPE-G2 is supported.
For FPGA upgrade information and procedures, see the Field-Programmable Device Upgrades
document at:
Troubleshooting the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
For troubleshooting information, see the “Troubleshooting the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2” section on
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
We strongly recommend cleaning all optical fiber connections before reconnecting optical cables to
equipment. For information about cleaning optical connectors, see the Inspection and Cleaning
Fiber-Optic Connections document.
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Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
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C H A P T E R
8
Preparation for Installation
This chapter provides a list of parts and tools you need to remove and replace the network processing
engine (NPE) or network services engine (NSE) in:
•
•
Cisco 7200 series routers, including the Cisco 7200 VXR routers
Cisco uBR7200 series routers
This chapter also includes safety and ESD-prevention guidelines to help you avoid injury to yourself and
damage to the equipment. See the “Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request” section
on page iv for ordering and contact information. The following sections are found in this chapter:
•
•
•
Table 8-5 and Table 8-6 list the recommended minimum Cisco IOS software release to ensure
proper operation of the network processing engine or network services engine in supported router
Required Tools and Equipment
You need the following parts and tools to remove and replace an NPE or NSE in Cisco 7200 series
routers, Cisco 7200 VXR routers, or Cisco uBR7200 series routers:
•
A network processing engine or network services engine (NPE-100, NPE-150, NPE-175, NPE-200,
NPE-225, NPE-300, NPE-400, NSE-1, NPE-G1, or NPE-G2)
•
•
Number 2 Phillips screwdriver and a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver
An 8-mm wrench or nut driver, or adjustable wrench (for connecting a grounding lug to a
Cisco uBR7200 series DC-input power supply)
•
A 7-mm wrench or nut driver, or adjustable wrench (for connecting the DC-input power lead
strain-relief cover to a DC-input power supply)
•
•
•
Standard wire stripper (for connecting power to an installed DC-input power supply)
Tape (for securing the switch handle of a DC circuit breaker in the off position)
Your own ESD-prevention equipment or the disposable grounding wrist strap included with all
field-replaceable units (FRUs)
•
•
An antistatic mat or surface, or static-shielding bag
Cable-management brackets and screws that ship with the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
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Chapter 8 Preparation for Installation
Software and Hardware Requirements
If your router is mounted in a 4-post or telco-type rack, make sure you have at least one other person
available to assist you with removing the chassis from the rack.
Software and Hardware Requirements
The network processing engine and network services engine have different requirements for both
Note
Cisco IOS Release 12.2 changed the behavior of the ROM monitor (ROMmon) during the bootup
NPE or NSE Requirements
When installing an NPE-175, NPE-225, NPE-300, NPE-400, NPE-G2, or NSE-1 in a Cisco 7200 VXR
router or Cisco uBR7246VXR router that is using a previously purchased I/O controller, you must
upgrade the I/O controller boot helper image. The Cisco uBR7225VXR router does not support port
adapters or I/O controllers.
Note
Instructions for upgrading the boot helper image on the I/O controller are contained in the online
Memory Replacement Instructions for the Network Processing Engine or Network Services Engine and
Input/Output Controller publication.
Figure 8-1
Input/Output Controller—Showing Boot ROM and Flash SIMM
1
8
9
10
11
1
FAST ETHERNET INPUT/OUTPUT CONTROLLER
SLOT
FE MII
12
2
ENABLED
AUX
FE LIN
K
CPU RESEIOT PWR OK
FE ENABLE
EJECT
SLOT
0
CONSOLE
PCMCIA
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
Temperature sensor
7
8
9
Console port
Captive installation screw
PC Card slots
Midplane connectors
Flash SIMM (U99)
Optional Fast Ethernet port (MII receptacle) 10 NVRAM (U41)
LEDs and CPU reset button
Auxiliary port
11 Temperature sensor
12 Boot ROM (U20)
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Chapter 8 Preparation for Installation
Software and Hardware Requirements
Use the following table to determine supported NPEs or the NSE-1 for specific routers.
Table 8-1
Routers and Supported NPEs or NSE-1
Router
Supported NPEs or NSE
Cisco 7200 VXR routers
Cisco 7200 series routers
All NPEs and the NSE-1
NPE-100, NPE-150, NPE-175, NPE-200, and
NPE-225
Cisco 7206 as a router shelf in a Cisco AS5800
Universal Access Server
NPE-200
Cisco 7206VXR as a router shelf in a Cisco AS5800 NPE-300 and NPE-400
Universal Access Server
Cisco uBR7223 universal broadband router
Cisco uBR7246 universal broadband router
Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router
NPE-150, NPE-200, and NPE-225
NPE-150, NPE-200, and NPE-225
NPE-225, NPE-300, NPE-400, and
UBR7200-NPE-G1, UBR7200-NPE-G2
Cisco uBR7225VXR universal broadband router
UBR7200-NPE-G1, UBR7200-NPE-G2
Table 8-2
NPE or NSE Router and Port Adapter Compatibility Requirements
NPE or
NSE
Compatible Only With
Routers
Not Compatible or Supported With
Routers
Port Adapter
NPE-G2
NPE-G1
NSE-1
Cisco 7200 VXR routers
Cisco uBR7246VXR router Cisco 7200 series routers (7202,
Cisco uBR7225VXR router 7204, and 7206)
Keyed to prevent inserting in
—
Cisco 7200 VXR routers
Cisco uBR7246VXR router Cisco 7200 series routers (7202,
Cisco uBR7225VXR router 7204, and 7206)
Keyed to prevent inserting in
—
—
Cisco 7200 VXR routers
Keyed to prevent inserting in
Cisco 7200 series routers (7202,
7204, and 7206)
Note
The NSE-1 is not supported
in the Cisco uBR7200 series
routers, even though it is
physically capable of being
inserted into the router
chassis.
NPE-300 Cisco 7200 VXR routers
Keyed to prevent insertion in
Not supported with
the PA-A1 port
adapter
and
Cisco uBR7246VXR router Cisco 7200 series routers (7202,
7204, and 7206) and the
NPE-400
Cisco uBR7246 and
Cisco uBR7223 universal
broadband routers
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Port Adapter Jacket Card Support
The Port Adapter Jacket Card inserts into the I/O controller slot of a Cisco 7200 VXR router when an
NPE-G2 or NPE-G1 is installed. The Port Adapter Jacket Card network processing engine support is
Table 8-3
Network Processing Engines Supporting the Port Adapter Jacket Card
Network Processing Engine
NPE-G2
Software
Cisco IOS Release 12.4(4)XD2
Cisco IOS Release 12.4(4)XD
NPE-G1
Software Requirements
the network processing engine or network services engine in supported router platforms.
Table 8-4
Software Requirements for the NPE-400, NPE-G1, and NPE-G2
Network Processing Engine
Router Platform
Cisco 7200 Series
NPE-400
NPE-G1
NPE-G2
•
Cisco 7204VXR
and
Cisco 7206VXR
Cisco IOS Release
12.1(3a)E or later
releases of 12.1E
Cisco IOS Release Cisco IOS Release
12.2(4)BW
12.4(4)XD or later releases
of 12.4XD.
Cisco IOS Release
12.2(8)B or later
releases of 12.2 B
Cisco IOS Release
12.1(5)T or later
releases of 12.1T
Note
The NPE-G21
uses software
images that begin
with the prefix
“c7200p-”.
Cisco IOS Release
12.0(14)S or later
releases of 12.0S
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Table 8-4
Software Requirements for the NPE-400, NPE-G1, and NPE-G2
Network Processing Engine
Router Platform
NPE-400
NPE-G1
NPE-G2
•
Cisco uBR7246VXR Cisco IOS Release
12.1(6)EC or later
Cisco IOS Release Cisco IOS Release
12.2(11)CX3 with a 12.2(33)SCA4
releases of 12.1EC with special boot helper
Note
The NPE-G2 uses
software images
that begin with
the prefix
a special boot helper
image of 12.0(15)SC
image of
12.2(11)CX
[ubr7200-boot-mz.120- [ubr7200-boot-mz.
15.SC]
122-11.CX or
ubr7200-kboot-mz.
122-11.CX]
“ubr7200p-”.
Cisco IOS Release
12.2(4)BC1 or later
releases of 12.2BC
Cisco IOS Release
12.2(33)SCA or
later releases of
12.2S
Cisco IOS Release
12.3(9a)BC or later
releases of 12.3BC
•
Cisco uBR7225VXR
—
Cisco IOS Release Cisco IOS Release 12.2S
12.2(33)
Cisco IOS Release
12.2(33)SCA with a
boot helper image
[ubr7200-boot-mz.
122-33.SCA] or
[ubr7200-kboot-mz
.122-33.SCA]
1. The NPE-G2 has its own Cisco IOS software image with the prefix “c7200p-” in the software images filenames, including
the boot image. The NPE-G2 does not boot up with a software image with the prefix “c7200-”. Previous network processing
engines, or the network services engine, do not boot up with the “c7200p-” boot image. They use the prefix “c7200-”.
2. For information about the Cisco 7206 or Cisco 7206VXR as router shelves in the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server,
refer to the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server documentation listed in the “Related Documentation” section on page iii.
3. The Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router requires the Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1 version of the NPE-G1.
4. The Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router requires the Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 version of the NPE-G2.
Table 8-5
Software Requirements for the NPE-100, NPE-150, NPE-200, and NPE-300
Network Processing Engine
Router Platform1
Cisco 7200 series
NPE-2002
NPE-3002
•
Cisco 7204VXR
and
Cisco IOS Release 12.0(2)XE2 or later releases of 12.0XE
Cisco IOS Release 12.0(3)T or later releases of 12.0T
Cisco 7206VXR
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—
•
Cisco 7204 and
Cisco 7206
Cisco IOS Release
11.1(8)
Cisco IOS Release
11.1(5)
Cisco IOS Release 12.0
or 12.0S or later releases
of 12.0 or 12.0S
Cisco IOS Release
11.2(12)P or later
releases of 11.2P
Cisco IOS Release
11.3(2)T or later
releases of 11.3T
Cisco IOS Release
11.3(2)AA or later
releases of 11.3AA
•
Cisco 7202
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Cisco uBR7200 series
Cisco uBR7246VXR
•
—
—
—
Cisco IOS Release
12.0(6)SC or later
releases of 12.0SC
Cisco IOS Release
12.1(3)EC1 or later
releases of 12.1 EC
Cisco IOS Release
12.2(4)BC1 or later
releases of 12.2BC
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Table 8-6
Software Requirements for the NPE-175, NPE-225, and NSE-1 (continued)
NPE or NSE
NPE-1751
Router Platform
NPE-2251
NSE-1
•
Cisco 7204 and
Cisco 7206
Cisco IOS Release 12.0(4)XE or later releases of 12.0XE
Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)T or later releases of 12.0T
—
Cisco uBR7200 series2
•
Cisco uBR7246VXR,
Cisco uBR7246, and
Cisco uBR7223
—
Cisco IOS Release
12.0(6)SC or later releases
of 12.0SC
—
Cisco IOS Release
12.1(3)EC1 or later releases
of 12.1 EC
Cisco IOS Release
12.2(4)BC1 or later releases
of 12.2BC
1. Cisco IOS Release 12.1(5)T and later releases of 12.1T require a minimum of 128 MB of SRAM or SDRAM.
2. Previous documents stated that the Cisco uBR7200 series routers supported the NPE-175. Because the NPE-175 has reached its end of life and was never
made orderable for the Cisco uBR7200 series routers, the NPE-175 is no longer shown as supported for the Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
Safety Guidelines
Following are safety guidelines that you should follow when working with any equipment that connects
to electrical power or telephone wiring.
Warning
Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or replace this equipment.
Statement 1030
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Safety Warnings
Warning
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you
work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar
with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of
each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this
device. Statement 1071
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Waarschuwing
BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES
Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan
veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij
elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard
praktijken om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring onderaan de
waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt
raadplegen.
BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES
Varoitus
TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA
Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin
käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu
onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen
mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien
lausuntonumeroiden avulla.
SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET
Attention
IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ
Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant
entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez
conscient des dangers liés aux circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures
couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des
avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui accompagnent cet appareil,
référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la fin de chaque avertissement.
CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS
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Warnung
Avvertenza
Advarsel
Aviso
WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE
Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu Verletzungen führen
kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen und
den üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder
Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten
Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden.
BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF.
IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA
Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle
persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli
relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti.
Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le
traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento.
CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI
VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER
Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade på person. Før du
begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være oppmerksom på farene forbundet med
elektriske kretser, og kjenne til standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten
av hver advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som fulgte med denne
enheten.
TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
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Varning!
VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR
Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada.
Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och
känna till vanliga förfaranden för att förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av
varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna
anordning.
SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR
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Aviso
INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA
Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões
corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os
circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o
número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de
segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES
Advarsel
VIGTIGE SIKKERHEDSANVISNINGER
Dette advarselssymbol betyder fare. Du befinder dig i en situation med risiko for
legemesbeskadigelse. Før du begynder arbejde på udstyr, skal du være opmærksom på de
involverede risici, der er ved elektriske kredsløb, og du skal sætte dig ind i standardprocedurer til
undgåelse af ulykker. Brug erklæringsnummeret efter hver advarsel for at finde oversættelsen i de
oversatte advarsler, der fulgte med denne enhed.
GEM DISSE ANVISNINGER
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Electrical Equipment Guidelines
Follow these basic guidelines when working with any electrical equipment:
•
Before beginning any procedures requiring access to the chassis interior, locate the emergency
power-off switch for the room in which you are working.
•
•
•
•
•
Disconnect all power and external cables before moving a chassis.
Do not work alone when potentially hazardous conditions exist.
Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit; always check.
Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to people or makes the equipment unsafe.
Carefully examine your work area for possible hazards such as moist floors, ungrounded power
extension cables, and missing safety grounds.
Telephone Wiring Guidelines
Use the following guidelines when working with any equipment that is connected to telephone wiring or
to other network cabling:
•
•
Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet
locations.
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•
•
Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been
disconnected at the network interface.
Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
Electrostatic Discharge Prevention
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damages equipment and impairs electrical circuitry. ESD occurs when
printed circuit boards are improperly handled and results in complete or intermittent failures.
The network processing engine or network services engine, I/O controller, port adapters, and
Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards consist of printed circuit boards that are fixed in a metal
carrier. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding, connectors, and a handle are integral components
of the carrier. Handle the network processing engine or network services engine, I/O controller, port
adapters, and Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards by their carrier edges and handles; never
touch the printed circuit board or connector pins.
Figure 8-2 shows the location of a printed circuit board in a network processing engine or network
services engine, I/O controller, or Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line card metal carrier. Do not
touch the printed circuit board when handling any of the components.
Figure 8-2
Handling the Network Processing Engine or Network Services Engine, the I/O
Controller, and the Cisco uBR7200 Series Cable Interface Line Cards—Side View
1
2
1
Printed circuit board
2
Metal carrier
Figure 8-3 shows the location of a printed circuit board in a port adapter metal carrier. Do not touch the
printed circuit board when handling a port adapter.
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Figure 8-3
Handling a Port Adapter—Side View
1
2
1
Metal carrier
2
Printed circuit board
Although the metal carrier helps to protect the printed circuit boards from ESD, wear a preventive
antistatic strap whenever handling the network processing engine or network services engine, I/O
controller, port adapters, or Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards. Ensure that the strap makes
good skin contact and connect the strap’s clip to an unpainted chassis surface to channel unwanted ESD
voltages safely to ground.
If no wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching the metal part of the chassis.
Caution
Make sure to tighten the captive installation screws on the network processing engine or network
services engine, Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards, and the I/O controller (use a number 2
Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver). These screws prevent accidental removal, provide proper
grounding for the router, and help to ensure that the network processing engine or network services
engine, Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards, and the I/O controller are properly seated in the
router midplane.
Following are guidelines for preventing ESD damage:
•
•
•
Always use an ESD wrist strap or ankle strap when installing or replacing the network processing
engine or network services engine, I/O controller, port adapters, or Cisco uBR7200 series cable
interface line cards. Ensure that the ESD strap makes contact with your skin.
Handle the network processing engine or network services engine, I/O controller, port adapters, or
Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards by their metal carrier edges and handles only; avoid
touching the printed circuit board components or any connector pins.
When removing the network processing engine or network services engine, I/O controller, port
adapters, or Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line cards, place them on an antistatic surface
with the printed circuit board components facing upward, or in a static shielding bag. If you are
returning an I/O controller, network processing engine or network services engine, port adapter, or
Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line card to the factory, immediately place it in a static
shielding bag.
Caution
Periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap. The measurement should be within the
range of 1 to 10 megohms (Mohms).
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C H A P T E R
9
Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
This chapter describes how to remove a network processing engine (NPE) or network services engine
(NSE) from supported platforms and also how to install a replacement network processing engine or
network services engine. This chapter provides instructions for the NPE-100 through NPE-400 and the
NSE-1. The NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 installation instructions are in Chapter 7, “Installing the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2.”. This chapter contains the following sections:
•
•
Note
This chapter describes the installation of all processors except the NPE-G1, the NPE-G2, and the
Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1. For those processors, please see Chapter 7, “NPE-G1 and NPE-G2
Ensuring Easy Access to the Router
If your Cisco 7200 VXR router or Cisco uBR7246VXR router is installed in a standard 19-inch, 4-post
or telco-type rack, cables from other equipment in the rack might obstruct access to the rear of the router.
Also, rack power strips or other permanent fixtures may obstruct access to the router. Review the
following guidelines to ensure easy access to the rear of the router when it is installed in a rack. If the
router is not installed in a rack, or if you already have clear access to the rear of the router, proceed to
Use the following guidelines to ensure easy access to the rear of the router when it is installed in a rack:
•
Ensure that you have at least 3 to 4 feet (0.91 to 1.22 meters) of working space at the rear of the
router.
•
If cables from other equipment in the rack fall in front of the rear end of the router, carefully gather
the cables (using care not to strain or stress them) and use cable ties to anchor them away from the
rear of the router.
•
If access to the rear of the router is partially blocked by a power strip or some other permanent rack
fixture, detach the router from the rack and carefully slide it forward until there is enough clearance
to remove the power supply, the network processing engine, and the subchassis from the router.
Detailed steps for detaching the router from the rack are contained in the “Removing and Replacing
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Caution
Make sure that at least one other person is available to support the front of the router as you slide it out
from the rack and, if necessary, to continue to support it while you remove and insert the power supply,
network processing engine or network services engine, or subchassis.
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
The procedures for removing and replacing an NPE or NSE are the same for all Cisco 7200 series
routers, including the Cisco 7206 and Cisco 7206VXR when used as router shelves in the Cisco AS5800
Universal Access Server. The procedures are also the same for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router.
The illustrations and procedures in the following sections apply to the Cisco 7200 series routers or
Cisco uBR7246VXR router and the Cisco AS5800 Universal Access Server router shelves unless
indicated otherwise.
Note
The NSE-1 is keyed for insertion in only Cisco 7200 VXR routers. The NSE-1 is not supported on the
Cisco uBR7246VXR universal broadband router, although it can be inserted into the router chassis.
The following sections explain how to remove and install an NPE or NSE-1 in the Cisco 7200 VXR
routers or Cisco uBR7246VXR router:
•
•
•
•
•
Note
When installing an NPE-175, NPE-225, NPE-300, NPE-400, or NSE-1 in a Cisco 7200 VXR router that
is using a previously purchased I/O controller, you must upgrade the I/O controller boot helper image.
Instructions for upgrading the boot helper image on the I/O controller are contained in the online
Input/Output Controller publication.
Powering Down the Router and Disconnecting Input Power
Complete the steps in the following sections to power down the router and disconnect input power.
Warning
This unit might have more than one power cord. To reduce the risk of electric shock, disconnect the
two power cords before servicing. Statement 83
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Powering Down the Router
To power down a Cisco 7200 series router, Cisco 7204VXR or Cisco 7206VXR router, or
Cisco uBR7200 series router, complete the following steps:
Note
Before powering down the router, use the copy running-config startup-config command to save the
router’s running configuration to nonvolatile memory.
Step 1
Facing the rear of the router, place the power switch on the power supply in the off (O) position. Repeat
this action if a second power supply is installed in the router.
Note
When powering off the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it on again.
Step 2
Observe the following items:
•
•
•
•
•
The green OK LED on the power supply turns off.
The fans stop operating.
The LEDs on the I/O controller turn off.
The LEDs on the port adapters turn off.
On a Cisco uBR7200 series router, the LEDs on the cable interface line cards turn off.
Caution
When the power switch on a Cisco uBR7200 series power supply is turned to the off (O) position, the
power supply enters a reset cycle for 90 seconds. Wait at least 90 seconds before turning the power
switch back to the on (|) position. If you do not wait the full 90 seconds, the power supply does not
restart.
This completes the procedure for powering down the router. For instructions on disconnecting power
from the Cisco 7200 series routers, Cisco 7200 VXR routers, or Cisco uBR7200 routers, see the
following sections:
•
•
•
•
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Disconnecting AC-Input Power from a Cisco 7200 Series Router or Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To disconnect AC-input power from a Cisco 7200 series router or Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the
following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Unplug the input power cable from the power source.
Push up on the cable-retention clip that secures the input power cable to the router power supply.
Figure 9-1
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco 7200 Series AC-Input Power Supply
Step 4
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 if a second power supply is installed.
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Figure 9-2
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco uBR7200 Series AC-Input Power
Supply—Cisco uBR7246 Shown
4
5
1
2
3
1
2
3
AC-input receptacle
Power switch
Handle
4
5
Network processing engine
AC-input power supply
Step 4
Repeat Step 1 through Step 3 if a second power supply is installed.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting AC-input power from a Cisco uBR7200 series router.
Disconnecting DC-Input Power from a Cisco 7200 Series Router or Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To disconnect DC-input power from a Cisco 7200 series router or Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the
following steps.
Warning
Warning
Before completing any of the following procedures, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards,
ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit
breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position,
and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
When you install the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off, locate the
circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Step 3
Remove the cable tie that secures the –V, +V, and ground leads to the power supply faceplate. Save the
cable tie.
Note
The cable tie that accompanied your Cisco 7200 series DC-input power supply can be removed
and replaced on the power supply without the use of a tool. If you secured the DC-input power
supply leads to the power supply faceplate using a different type of cable tie, use a wire stripper
to cut that cable tie from the power supply.
Step 4
Disconnect the –V and +V leads. You can leave the ground cable connected.
Figure 9-3
Disconnecting DC-Input Power from a Cisco 7200 Series Router or Cisco 7200 VXR
Router
4
1
3
2
1
2
Ground lead service loop
DC power leads
3
Cable tie
4
Power switch
Step 5
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screw below the +V lead receptacle and pull the lead
from the connector. Repeat this step for the –V lead and the ground lead.
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC
power source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain
that the lead color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color
coding used at the DC power source.
Step 6
Repeat Step 1 through Step 5 if a second power supply is installed.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting DC-input power from a Cisco 7200 series router or
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Disconnecting DC-Input Power from a Cisco uBR7246 Router
To disconnect DC-input power from a Cisco uBR7346 router, complete the following steps.
Warning
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure
that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker
on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and
tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
Warning
When you install the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V
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3
4
5
Captive installation screw
8
9
Strain-relief cover
M4 nuts
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Step 4
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screw below the +V lead receptacle and pull the lead
Figure 9-5
Disconnecting Power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router DC-Input Power Supply
2
1
9
3
4
5
7
8
6
1
2
3
4
5
Power switch
Power receptacle
6
7
8
9
–V lead
M4 studs
+V lead
Handle
DC power supply
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Step 5
Using an 8-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench), loosen and remove the two M5 nuts that
secure the two-hole grounding lug to the grounding receptacle, and pull the grounding lug and lead from
the receptacle.
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC
power source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain
that the lead color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color
coding used at the DC power source.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Note
Repeat the Steps 1 to 5 to disconnect secondary power supply, if connected.
This completes the procedure for disconnecting DC-input power from a Cisco uBR7246VXR router.
Removing the NPE or NSE
To remove the NPE or NSE from a Cisco 7200 series router, Cisco 7204VXR or Cisco 7206VXR router,
or Cisco uBR7200 series router, complete the following steps.
Note
The weight of installed power supplies in your Cisco 7200 series router might make it difficult to remove
the network processing engine. If you have difficulty, first remove the power supplies from the chassis,
and then remove the network processing engine. See the “Removing and Replacing an AC-Input or
DC-Input Power Supply” section on page 10-14 for information on removing and replacing an installed
power supply.
This note does not apply to the Cisco uBR7200 series routers; the network processing engine is installed
above the power supplies in the Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
Note
If you have difficulty installing a network processing engine or I/O controller in the lowest slot of a
Cisco 7200 VXR router that is rack-mounted, remove the port adapters, network processing engine and
I/O controller from the chassis and reinstall them. Install the network processing engine and I/O
controller in the lowest slots first, then populate the slots above them, in a bottom-to-top order.
Step 1
Power down the router and disconnect the input power cable. (Refer to the “Powering Down the Router
Step 2
Step 3
Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface.
Using a number 2 Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two captive installation
If the router is not installed in a standard 19-inch, 4-post or telco-type rack, skip to Step 7. If the router
is installed in a rack, determine if any permanent rack fixtures, such as a power strip, are obstructing
access to the rear of the router. If a rack fixture is obstructing access to the router, proceed with Step 4.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-6
Cisco 7200 Series NPE or NSE Captive Installation Screws and Handle
NETWORK PROCESSING ENGINE-300
1
2
3
4
1
2
Captive installation screw
Handle
3
4
Network processing engine or network
services engine
AC-input power supply
Step 4
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screws that secure the router to the front mounting
strips of the rack.
Step 5
Step 6
Position at least one person in front of the rack to support the front underside of the router.
From the rear of the rack, carefully push the front of the router out of the rack until there is enough
clearance to remove the network processing engine.
Step 7
Grasp the network processing engine handle and carefully pull the network processing engine from its
chassis slot.
Caution
Step 8
Handle the network processing engine by the carrier edges and handle only; never touch the printed
circuit board components or connector pins.
Place the NPE or NSE on an antistatic surface with its printed circuit board components facing upward,
or in a static shielding bag. If you are returning the network processing engine to the factory,
immediately place it in a static shielding bag.
This completes the procedure for removing an installed NPE or NSE. For instructions on installing the
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Chapter 9 Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Installing Memory
This section provides instructions for removing and installing DRAM or SDRAM on a network
processing engine or network services engine.
Removing DRAM SIMMs
This section explains how to remove DRAM SIMMs that are installed on your network processing
engine. To remove the installed DRAM SIMMs, complete the following steps:
Note
The NPE-175, NPE-225, and NPE-300, and NSE-1 use SDRAM DIMMS. See the “Removing SDRAM
DIMMs” section on page 9-14 for DIMM replacement instructions.
Step 1
Step 2
Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unpainted router surface.
Place the network processing engine on an antistatic mat or surface (ensure that you are wearing an
antistatic device, such as a wrist strap).
Step 3
Step 4
Position the network processing engine or network services engine so that the handle is away from you
and the edge connector is toward you.
Locate the SIMMs.
For the location of the memory module you are replacing, find the illustration that corresponds to your
network processing engine in Chapter 1, “NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Overview.”
Note
SIMMs installed in your system might look different from the SIMMS shown in the following
illustrations.
Step 5
Release the spring latches from the SIMM that you want to remove, and release the SIMM from the
a. Pull the latches away with your thumbs, bracing your forefingers against the posts.
b. Raise the SIMM to a vertical position.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-7
Releasing the SIMM Spring Latches
2
1
3
1
2
Latch
Latch holes
3
Faceplate edge of the system card
Step 6
When both ends of the SIMM are released from the socket, grasp the ends of the SIMM with your thumb
and forefinger and pull the SIMM completely out of the socket. Handle the edges of the SIMM only;
avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers on the connector side of the
SIMM).
Step 7
Step 8
Place the SIMM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage. You can use the SIMMs that you
remove in compatible equipment.
This completes the SIMM removal procedure.
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Installing DRAM SIMMs
The DRAM SIMMs on the network processing engine are located in the following sockets:
•
U18, U25, U4, and U12 on the NPE-100 and the NPE-150 (See Chapter 1, “NPE-100, NPE-150, and
•
U11, U25, U42, and U52 on the NPE-200 (See Chapter 1, “NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200
Caution
Handle SIMMs by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers
To install memory SIMMs in the network processing engine, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
With the network processing engine in the same orientation as the previous procedure (with the handle
away from you and the edge connector toward you), install the first SIMM in the socket farthest from
you. Then install the last SIMM in the socket closest to you.
Remove a new SIMM from the antistatic bag.
Note
To prevent DRAM errors in the NPE-100, NPE-150, or NPE-200, and to ensure that your system
initializes correctly at startup, DRAM bank 0 (sockets U18 and U25, or U11 and U25) must
contain no fewer than two SIMMs of the same type. You can also install two SIMMs of the same
type in bank 1 (sockets U4 and U12, or U42 and U52); however, bank 0 must always contain the
two largest SIMMs.
Figure 9-8
Cisco 7200 Series Main Memory SIMM
1
3
2
1
2
Alignment holes
Polarization notch
3
Connector edge with notch
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Orient the SIMM so its connector edge (the metal fingers) is down and the component side is facing you.
Hold the sides of the SIMM between your thumb and middle finger, with your forefinger against the far
edge, opposite the connector edge.
Tilt the SIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the entire connector edge into
the socket.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Caution
Step 6
When inserting SIMMs, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you must return the
network processing engine or network services engine to the factory for repair.
Gently push the SIMM into the socket until the spring latches snap over the ends of the SIMM. If
necessary, rock the SIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Step 7
Step 8
When all SIMMs are installed, check all alignment holes (two on each SIMM) and ensure that the spring
latch is visible. If it is not, the SIMM is not seated properly. If any SIMM appears misaligned, carefully
remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the SIMM firmly back into the socket until the spring latches
snap into place.
This completes the SIMM replacement procedure. Proceed to the “Installing the NPE or NSE” section
Removing SDRAM DIMMs
The procedures in this section are required only if you have an NPE-175, NPE-225, NPE-300, or NSE-1
and need to upgrade or replace the SDRAM DIMMs. On the NPE-175, NPE-225, and NSE-1, the
SDRAM DIMMs are located in socket U15. The two user-configurable SDRAM DIMMs on the
NPE-300 are located in sockets U45 and U44.
Note
The NPE-300 contains two banks of SDRAM. Both SDRAM banks are used for all packet memory
requirements; however, bank 0 is used exclusively for packet memory and is set at a fixed configuration
in the factory.
Bank 1 contains two user-configurable SDRAM slots, DIMM slot 2 and DIMM slot 3 (see Chapter 3,
be populated by DIMMs of different sizes; however, the size of the DIMM in slot 2 must be greater than
or equal to the size of the DIMM in slot
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Figure 9-9
Opening DIMM Socket Latches
1
2
1
Release latches
2
SDRAM DIMM
Note
The SDRAM DIMM sockets on the NPE-175, NPE-225, and NPE-300 are parallel to the circuit
board. They are not tilted at an angle.
Step 5
With the DIMM socket latches open, grasp the ends of the DIMM between your thumbs and forefingers
Figure 9-10
Removing the DIMM
1
2
1
Notch
2
Metal fingers
Handle the edges of the DIMM only; avoid touching the memory modules, pin or traces (the metal
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-11
Handling the DIMM
1
1
SDRAM DIMM
Caution
Step 6
To prevent ESD damage, handle the DIMM by the card edges only. Place a removed DIMM on an
antistatic mat and store it in an antistatic container.
Place the DIMM in an antistatic container to protect it from ESD damage.
This completes the DIMM removal procedure. Go to the “Installing SDRAM DIMMs” section on
Installing SDRAM DIMMs
Caution
The DIMM is a sensitive component that is susceptible to ESD damage. Handle the DIMM by the edges
only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of
Note
The NPE-300 contains two banks of SDRAM. Both SDRAM banks are used for all packet memory
requirements; however, bank 0 is used exclusively for packet memory and is set at a fixed configuration
in the factory.
μ
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With the network processing engine or network services engine in the same orientation as the previous
procedure, install the DIMM in the DIMM socket as follows:
Step 1
Step 2
Remove the new DIMM from its antistatic container.
Note
The 64-MB DIMM should be facing component-side-down.
Step 3
Step 4
Align the notch on the DIMM with the connector. The DIMM only inserts one way.
Insert the edge of the DIMM into the socket.
Note
The SDRAM DIMM sockets on the NPE-175, NPE-225, and NPE-300 are parallel to the circuit
board. They are not tilted at an angle.
Caution
Step 5
When inserting the DIMM, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have
to return the NPE or NSE to the factory for repair.
Gently push the DIMM into the socket until the socket latches close over the ends of the DIMM. (See
Figure 9-12.) If necessary, rock the DIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Figure 9-12
Inserting the DIMM
Step 6
Step 7
When the DIMM is installed, check to see it is seated properly. If the DIMM appears misaligned,
carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the DIMM firmly back into the socket until first one
and then the other socket latch moves into place.
Repeat Step 4 and Step 5 if you are replacing more than one DIMM.
This completes the DIMM replacement procedure. Go to the “Installing the NPE or NSE” section on
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Chapter 9 Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Removing a SDRAM SODIMM
This section provides a procedure for removing the small outline dual in-line memory module (SODIMM)
on the NPE-400.
Follow these steps to remove the existing SODIMM:
Step 1
Step 2
Remove the NPE-400 from the system.
Place the NPE-400 on an antistatic mat or pad and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such
as a wrist strap.
Step 3
Figure 9-13
Location of SDRAM SODIMM on the NPE-400
1
7
2
3
4
8
9
10
11
PROCESSING ENGINE-400
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
6
Temperature sensor (U31)
Keying post
7
8
9
Midplane connectors
Boot ROM (U7)
RM7000 microprocessor
System controller
Captive installation screw
Handle
Temperature sensor (U6)
10 SODIMM (J1)
11 Standoff and screw
Step 4
Locate the SODIMM standoff screw and use a Phillips screwdriver to remove it.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-14
Releasing the SODIMM Spring Latch
1
2
1
Spring latch on the release latch
2
SDRAM SODIMM
Step 5
Remove the SODIMM you want to replace by pulling outward on the SODIMM spring latches with your
thumbs.
The SODIMM springs up to allow you to easily pull it from the socket.
Caution
To prevent ESD damage, handle the SODIMM by the card edges only (as shown in Figure 9-14 on
page 9-19). Place the removed SODIMM on an antistatic mat and store it in an antistatic container.
Step 6
Step 7
Remove the SODIMM from the socket. Avoid touching the SODIMM as much as possible, particularly
the traces, the metal fingers on the connector side of the SODIMM.
Place the SODIMM in an antistatic container to protect it from ESD damage.
This completes the SODIMM removal procedure. Proceed to the next section to install the new
SODIMM.
Installing a SDRAM SODIMM
This section provides a procedure for replacing the SODIMM on the NPE-400.
The synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM) on the NPE-400 is contained in one small
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Caution
SODIMMs are sensitive components that are susceptible to ESD damage. Handle SODIMMs by the
edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector
Figure 9-15
Handling a SODIMM
1. Press power switch to standby ( ).
Cisco 813 router
T
O
HUB
PC
ETHERNET 10 BASE
Model Cisco 813
CONSOLE
ISDN S/T
T
O
T
NOR
RV
S
ISDN
ISDN
U
U
DSU
1
+5, -24, -71,
ON
OFF
PHONE
2
VDC
3
4
1
2
5. Press power
switch to on ( ).
Desktop power
supply
2. Connect power
supply cable.
4. Connect ground
conductor to
grounding terminal
and power cord
plug to electrical outlet.
3. Connect power cord
to power supply.
Follow these steps to install the new SODIMM:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Remove a new SODIMM from the antistatic container.
Hold the SODIMM component-side-up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) away from you.
Tilt the SODIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket, and insert the connector edge into the
socket.
Caution
When inserting the SODIMM, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have
to return the NPE-400 to the factory for repair.
Step 4
Step 5
Gently press on the SODIMM until the SODIMM spring latches snap into place.
If the SODIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the SODIMM
gently back into the socket until the spring latches snap into place.
This completes the SDRAM SODIMM replacement procedure. To reinstall the NPE-400 in the chassis,
Checking a SDRAM Upgrade or Replacement
If, after a SDRAM upgrade or replacement, the system fails to boot properly, or if the console terminal
displays a checksum or memory error, ensure that the SIMM, DIMM, or SODIMM is installed correctly.
If necessary, shut down the system and remove the network processing engine or network services
engine. Check the SIMM, DIMM, or SODIMM by looking straight down it and then at eye level. The
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
SIMMs or DIMMs should be aligned at the same angle and the same height as others on the board when
properly installed. If the SIMM, DIMM, or SODIMM appears to stick out or rest in the socket at an odd
angle, remove it and reinsert it. Then replace the network processing engine or network services engine
and reboot the system for another installation check.
If after several attempts the system fails to restart properly, contact a service representative for
assistance. Before you call, note any error messages, unusual LED states, or other indications that might
help solve the problem.
Installing the NPE or NSE
Note
If you have difficulty installing a network processing engine or I/O controller in the lowest slot of a
Cisco 7200 VXR router that is rack-mounted, remove the port adapters, network processing engine and
I/O controller from the chassis and reinstall them. Install the network processing engine and I/O
controller in the lowest slots first, then populate the slots above them, in a bottom-to-top order.
To install an NPE or NSE in the router, complete the following steps:
Note
When installing an NPE-175, NPE-225, NPE-300, NPE-400, or NSE-1 in a Cisco 7200 VXR router that
is using a previously purchased I/O controller, you must upgrade the I/O controller boot helper image.
Instructions for upgrading the boot helper image on the I/O controller are contained in the online
Input/Output Controller publication.
Step 1
Ensure that the router is powered down and the input power cable is disconnected from the router and
the power source. See the “Powering Down the Router and Disconnecting Input Power” section on
Step 2
Step 3
Step 4
Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap between you and an unfinished chassis surface.
Remove the new network processing engine or network services engine from its static shielding bag.
Using both hands, grasp the NPE or NSE by its metal carrier edges and orient it so that its printed circuit
Caution
Step 5
Handle the network processing engine or network services engine by the carrier edges and handle only;
never touch the printed circuit board components or connector pins.
Align the left and right edges of the network processing engine or network services engine printed circuit
board between the network processing engine slot guides.
Note
For the NPE-175 and NPE-225, align the left and right edges of the network processing engine
metal carrier into the guides.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Caution
Note
Do not align the network processing engine or network services engine metal carrier between the slot
guides (for all except the NPE-175 and NPE-225). Doing so damages components on the network
processing engine’s printed circuit board as you slide the network processing engine into its chassis slot.
The NPE-300 and NPE-400 are compatible only with the Cisco 7200 VXR router and
Cisco uBR7246VXR router; the NPE-300 and NPE-400 are keyed to prevent insertion in the Cisco 7200
series routers (7202, 7204, and 7206) and Cisco uBR7200 series routers (Cisco uBR7223 and Cisco
uBR7246).
Note
The NSE-1 is compatible with the Cisco 7200 VXR routers only. It is keyed to prevent insertion in the
Cisco 7200 series routers and the Cisco uBR7200 series routers.
Figure 9-16
Aligning the NPE Between the Slot Guides on a Cisco 7200 VXR Router
1
networking xxxx engine
3
4
2
1
2
Slot guides
3
4
Printed circuit board
Metal carrier
Network processing engine or network
services engine
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Chapter 9 Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-17
Aligning the NPE Between the Slot Guides on a Cisco uBR7200
Series—Cisco uBR7246 Shown
Step 6
Step 7
Gently slide the network processing engine all the way into its chassis slot until you feel the connectors
seat with the router midplane.
Seat the network processing engine in the router midplane by tightening its captive installation screws
with a number 2 Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
Note
The network processing engine is not fully seated in the router midplane until you tighten its
captive installation screws.
Step 8
Step 9
If you removed power supplies from the router, replace the power supplies. (See the “Removing and
Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply” section on page 10-14 when replacing a power
supply in a Cisco 7200 series router.)
If you slid the front of the router out of the rack, slowly guide the router back into the rack.
Step 10 Use a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws that secure the router to the front mounting
strips of the rack.
This completes the procedure for replacing the network processing engine in a Cisco 7200 series router
or Cisco uBR7200 series router.
Reconnecting Input Power and Powering Up the Router
The following procedures explain how to reconnect input power to a Cisco 7200 series router,
Cisco 7200
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Warning
Note
Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source. Statement 10
When installing an NPE-175, NPE-225, NPE-300, NPE-400, or NSE-1 in a Cisco 7200 VXR router that
is using a previously purchased I/O controller, you must upgrade the I/O controller boot helper image.
Instructions for upgrading the boot helper image on the I/O controller are contained in the online
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Chapter 9 Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Reconnecting AC-Input Power to the Cisco 7200 Series Router or Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To reconnect AC-input power to a Cisco 7200 series router or Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the
following steps:
Step 1
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Figure 9-18
Connecting AC-Input Power to a Cisco 7200 Series Router
1
3
4
5
2
1
2
3
Power switch
AC power cable
POWER OK LED
4
5
Cable-retention clip
Handle with hole for nylon cable tie
Step 2
Step 3
Slide the cable-retention clip up away from the AC receptacle, and plug in the power cable.
Secure the cable in the power supply AC receptacle by sliding the cable-retention clip down until it snaps
around the connector. The cable-retention clip provides strain relief for the AC power cable.
Step 4
Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Note
For the Cisco 7200 series routers, each AC-input power supply operating at 120 VAC requires a
minimum of 5A service.
We recommend powering the Cisco 7200 series routers from a 120 VAC, 15A receptacle U.S.
(240 VAC, 10A international) at the power source.
Step 5
This completes the steps for reconnecting AC-input power to a Cisco 7200 series router or
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Reconnecting AC-Input Power to the Cisco uBR7200 Series Router
Figure 9-19
Connecting AC-Input Power to a Cisco uBR7200 Series Router
1
6
5
2
3
4
1
2
3
Cable-retention clip
Power receptacle
Captive installation screw
4
5
6
AC power cable
Power switch
Handle
To reconnect AC-input power to the Cisco uBR7200 series router complete, the following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Slide the cable-retention clip to the left away from the AC receptacle, and plug in the power cable.
Secure the cable in the power supply AC receptacle by sliding the cable-retention clip to the right until
it snaps around the connector. The cable-retention clip provides strain relief for the AC power cable.
Step 4
Plug the AC power supply cable into the AC power source.
Note
For the Cisco uBR7200 series routers, each AC-input power supply operating at 120 VAC
requires a minimum of 7A service.
We recommend powering the Cisco uBR7200 series routers from a 120 VAC, 15A receptacle
U.S. (240 VAC, 10A international) at the power source.
Step 5
This completes the steps for reconnecting AC-input power to a Cisco uBR7200 series router. Proceed to
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Chapter 9 Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Reconnecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco 7200 Series Router or Cisco 7200 VXR Router
To reconnect DC-input power to a Cisco 7200 series router or Cisco 7200 VXR router, complete the
following steps:
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power
source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain that the lead
color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color coding used at the DC
power source.
Warning
Warning
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure
that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker
on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and
tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
When installing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off, locate the
circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
Figure 9-20
Connecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco 7200 Series Router
1
2
3
4
1
2
Power switch
3
4
Cable tie
Ground lead service loop
DC power leads
Step 3
If necessary, use a wire stripper to strip approximately 0.55 inch (14 mm) from the –V, +V, and ground
leads. (See Step 3
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-21
Stripping the DC-Input Lines
1
1
0.55 in. (14 mm)
Step 4
Step 5
Insert the stripped end of the ground lead all the way into the ground lead receptacle on the DC-input
power supply and tighten the receptacle screw using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
Insert the stripped end of the +V lead all the way into the +V lead receptacle and tighten the receptacle
screw using the same 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver. Repeat this step for the –V lead.
Note
Make sure that the entire stripped end of each lead is inserted all the way into its receptacle. If any
exposed wire at the stripped end of a lead is visible after inserting the lead into its receptacle, remove
the lead from the receptacle, use the wire stripper to cut the stripped end of the lead, and repeat through
Step 6
After tightening the receptacle screws for the ground, +V, and –V DC-input leads, secure the leads to the
power supply faceplate.
Use the cable tie you saved earlier in this procedure to secure the three leads.
Note
When securing the ground, +V, and –V DC-input leads to the power supply faceplate, leave a
small service loop in the ground lead to ensure that it is the last lead to disconnect from the power
Step 7
Restore current to the –V and +V leads.
Note
For the Cisco 7200 series routers:
– Each DC-input power supply operating at 24 VDC requires a minimum of 19A service.
– Each DC-input power supply operating at 48 VDC requires a minimum of 13A service.
– Each DC-input power supply operating at 60 VDC requires a minimum of 8A service.
This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection.
Ensure that a listed and certified fuse or circuit breaker, 35A minimum 60 VDC, is used on all
current-carrying conductors. Site wiring and circuit breakers need to be sized to accommodate
the maximum values for safety reasons.
Step 8
This completes the steps for reconnecting DC-input power to a Cisco 7200 series router or a
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Reconnecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
To reconnect DC-input power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR router, complete the following steps:
Note
The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power
source at your site. Typically, green or green and yellow are used for ground. Make certain that the lead
color coding you choose for the DC-input power supply matches the lead color coding used at the DC
power source.
Warning
Warning
Before completing any of the following steps, and to prevent short-circuit or shock hazards, ensure
that power is removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all power is OFF, locate the circuit breaker
on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the OFF position, and
tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the OFF position. Statement 322
When installing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last.
Statement 42
Step 1
Step 2
At the rear of the router, check that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Ensure that no current is running through the –V and +V leads. To ensure that all power is off , locate
the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit, switch the circuit breaker to the off
position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit breaker in the off position.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-22
Connecting DC-Input Power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router
2
1
9
3
4
5
7
8
6
1
2
3
4
5
Power switch
Power receptacle
6
7
8
9
–V lead
M4 studs
+V lead
Handle
Captive installation screw
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Step 3
Note
If necessary, use a wire stripper to strip approximately 0.55 inch (14 mm) from the –V, +V, and ground
leads.
The ground lead for the Cisco uBR7246VXR router DC-input power supply consists of a two-hole
grounding lug that connects to an M5 grounding receptacle; you do not need to strip this ground lead.
Figure 9-23
Stripping the DC-Input Lines
1
1
0.55 in. (14 mm)
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Step 4
Step 5
Connect the two-hole grounding lug on the grounding lead to the M5 grounding receptacles with the M5
nuts. Tighten the nuts using an 8-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench). (See Figure 9-24.)
Insert the stripped end of the +V lead all the way into the +V lead receptacle and tighten the receptacle
screw using the 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver. Repeat this step for the –V lead.
Note
Make sure that the entire stripped end of each lead is inserted all the way into its receptacle. If any
exposed wire at the stripped end of a lead is visible after inserting the lead into its receptacle, remove
the lead from the receptacle, use the wire stripper to cut the stripped end of the lead, and repeat through
Step 6
Step 7
After tightening the receptacle screw or nuts for the ground, +V, and –V DC-input leads, secure the leads
to the power supply faceplate.
Run the +V and –V leads between the two strain-relief studs on the power supply faceplate.
Note
A service loop is not required in the lead attached to the grounding lug because this lead is
separate from the +V and –V leads and is secured by two M5 nuts to the M5 receptacles.
Step 8
Replace the strain-relief cover over the +V and –V leads and secure the cover to the strain-relief studs
with the two M4 nuts using the 7-mm wrench or nut driver (or adjustable wrench).
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Figure 9-24
Replacing the Strain-Relief Cover on a Cisco uBR7246VXR Router DC-Input Power
Supply
1
2
3
8
4
5
6
7
9
1
2
3
4
5
Power switch
Power receptacle
6
7
8
9
–V lead
+V lead
Captive installation screw
M5 grounding receptacles
M5 grounding lug
Strain-relief cover
M4 nuts
Step 9
Restore current to the –V and +V leads.
Note
For the Cisco uBR7246VXR router, each DC-input power supply rating is 14A, 700 volt ampere
(VA).
This product relies on the building’s installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection.
Ensure that a listed and certified fuse or circuit breaker, 35A minimum 60 VDC, is used on all
current-carrying conductors. Site wiring and circuit breakers need to be sized to accommodate
the maximum values for safety reasons.
This completes the steps for reconnecting DC-input power to a Cisco uBR7246VXR router. Proceed to
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Chapter 9 Removing and Installing the NPE or NSE
Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Powering Up the Router
To power up a Cisco 7200 series router, Cisco 7200 VXR router, or Cisco uBR7200 series router that
has an installed power supply, complete the following steps:
Step 1
Check for the following:
–
Each port adapter is inserted in its slot, and its respective port adapter lever is in the locked
position.
–
The network processing engine and the I/O controller are inserted in their respective slots, and
the captive installation screws are tightened.
–
–
All network interface cables are connected to the port adapters.
Each cable interface line card is inserted in its slot, and its respective captive installation screws
are tightened (Cisco uBR7200 series router only).
–
A PC Card or Flash Disk is installed in one of the PC Card slots.
Note
The Flash Disk can be installed in either slot 0 or slot 1 of the Cisco 7200 series router.
–
–
–
Each AC-input power cable is connected and secured with the cable-retention clip (AC-input
power supplies only).
For a Cisco 7200 series router, each DC lead is connected and secured to the power supply
faceplate with a cable tie.
For a Cisco uBR7200 series router, each DC lead is connected with M5 nuts for the grounding
receptacle and the strain-relief cover over the +V and –V leads (DC-input power supplies only).
–
–
Each DC lead is connected and secured to the power source (DC-input power supplies only).
Ensure that the tape (that you applied earlier) is removed from the circuit breaker switch handle,
and power is restored by moving the circuit breaker handle to the on (|) position (DC-input
power supplies only).
–
The console terminal is turned on.
Caution
When the power switch on a Cisco uBR7200 series power supply is turned to the off (O) position, the
power supply enters a reset cycle for 90 seconds. Wait at least 90 seconds before turning the power
switch back to the on (|) position. If you do not wait the full 90 seconds, the power supply does not
restart.
Step 2
Note
At the rear of the router, place the power switch on the power supply in the on (|) position. Repeat this
step if a second power supply is installed in the router. The green OK LED on the power supply turns on.
When powering on the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it off again.
Listen for the fans; you should immediately hear them operating.
Step 3
Step 4
During the boot process, observe the system LEDs. The LEDs on most of the port adapters go on and off
in an irregular sequence. Some may go on, go out, and go on again for a short time. On the I/O controller,
the I/O power OK LED goes on immediately.
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Removing and Replacing the NPE or NSE
Step 5
Observe the initialization process. When the system boot is complete (a few seconds), the network
processing engine or network services engine begins to initialize the port adapters and the I/O controller.
During this initialization, the LEDs on each port adapter behave differently (most flash on and off). The
enabled LED on each port adapter and Cisco uBR7200 series cable interface line card goes on when
initialization is completed, and the console screen displays a script and system banner similar to the
following:
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-J-M), 11.3(2)T
Copyright (c) 1986-1998 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Sun 22-Feb-98 06:00 by Biff
This completes the procedures for connecting input power and powering up the router. This also
completes the procedure for installing the network processing engine or network services engine in a
Cisco 7200 series router, Cisco 7200 VXR router, or Cisco uBR7200 series router.
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C H A P T E R
10
Configuration Tasks and Troubleshooting
Information
This chapter provides configuration and troubleshooting information. Troubleshooting information
includes general show commands, show commands specific to the NSE-1, and error messages and the
like. Instructions for removing a power supply for easier removal or installation of the network services
engine are also provided. The following topics are covered in this chapter:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
NPE Configuration Tasks
Network processing engines (NPEs) NPE-100 through NPE-400 are not configurable. There are no tasks
to perform.
For NPE-G1and NPE-G2 configuration tasks, see Chapter 7, “NPE-G1 and NPE-G2 Installation and
NSE Configuration Tasks
The PXF processor is turned on by default. If it is ever disabled, you must enable it to take advantage of
IP packet switching and feature acceleration.
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Chapter 10 Configuration Tasks and Troubleshooting Information
Boot Changes in Cisco IOS Release 12.2
Note
Before enabling the PXF processor, you must have IP routing and IP CEF switching turned on.
To manually disable or enable the PXF processor, use the ip pxf global command. To see a current list
of Cisco IOS features supported by the PXF processor, go to Cisco.com and search for Cisco 7200
product literature for the NSE-1.
Boot Changes in Cisco IOS Release 12.2
Cisco IOS Release 12.2 changed the behavior of the ROM monitor (ROMmon) during the bootup
sequence. Previously, users could issue the break signal during the bootup sequence to break into
ROMmon, and then immediately boot a new Cisco IOS image using the boot command.
This behavior is no longer allowed when the router is using a boot image that is based on Cisco IOS
Release 12.2, because interrupting the boot process could leave the hardware and software registers in
an unknown state. Instead, use the following procedure when using a router with a Cisco IOS Release
12.2 boot image:
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
At the router console prompt, send a BREAK signal to interrupt the boot process and enter ROMmon.
Set the configure register to boot into ROMmon by using the confreg 0x0 command.
Use the reset command to reset the NPE and boot into ROMmon. This ensures a clean boot into
ROMmon, with all registers set to a known state.
Step 4
Step 5
Set the configuration register to boot a Cisco IOS image by using the confreg 0x2102 command.
Use the boot command to boot the desired Cisco IOS image.
Troubleshooting the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
The procedures in this section assume that the NPE-G1, NPE-G2, Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1, or
Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 is installed without an I/O controller. Unless otherwise indicated, all
references to NPE-G1 refer to both the NPE-G1 and Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1. Also, unless otherwise
indicated, all references to NPE-G2 refer to both the NPE-G2 and Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2.
Note
Note
The NPE-G2 has its own Cisco IOS software image with the prefix “c7200p-” in the software images
filenames, including the boot image. The NPE-G2 does not boot up with a software image with the prefix
“c7200-”. Previous network processing engines, or the network services engine, do not boot up with the
“c7200p-” boot image. They use the prefix “c7200-”.
The Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G2 has its own Cisco IOS software image with the prefix “ubr7200p”.
For NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 ROMmon upgrade error messages, see the “ROMmon Upgrade Error
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Chapter 10 Configuration Tasks and Troubleshooting Information
Troubleshooting the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Caution
If an NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is installed in a router with either an C7200-I/O-GE+E or C7200-I/O-2FE/E
I/O controller, or if a Cisco uBR7200-NPE-G1 will be installed in a router with a C7200-I/O-2FE/E I/O
controller, copy your running configuration to a TFTP server or Flash Disk, not a PC Card. PC Cards are
not supported on these I/O controllers when an NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 are present. If you copy the running
configuration to a PC Card with these I/O controllers present, you will not be able to retrieve the running
configuration after the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 is installed.
Note
If an I/O controller is installed with the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2, only the EN (Enable) LED and LINK LED
information in this section is applicable.
The procedures in this section assume that the NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 and the router itself are in the original
factory configuration, and that you have not made changes to your configuration file.
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.Troubleshooting the NPE-100 Through NPE-400
•
Check the Cisco IOS release running on the router. For minimum software release information, see
.Troubleshooting the NPE-100 Through NPE-400
The procedures in this section assume that the I/O controller, network processing engine or network
services engine, and the router itself are in the original factory configuration, and that you have not made
any changes to your configuration file.
If the I/O controller ENABLED LED does not go on as expected, make sure the power to the router is
turned off, reseat the network processing engine or network services engine in its slot, and restart the
router.
If the ENABLED LED remains off, the system detected a processor hardware failure. (This LED should
be on in normal operation.) Contact a service representative for instructions.
Check the Cisco IOS release running on the router. For minimum software release information, see the
NPE or NSE show Commands
Use the global show version or show c7200 commands to obtain information about the NPE or NSE,
hardware, and software installed on your router. Examples of each follow.
Using the show version Command
Use the show version command to display the configuration of the system hardware including the NPE
or NSE and the software version.
The following example of the show version command identifies an NPE-400 installed in a
Cisco 7206VXR router:
Router# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-P-M), Released Version 12.1(20000622:181759)
Copyright (c) 1986-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Thu 22-Jun-00 11:18 by BIFF
Image text-base:0x60008950, data-base:0x60BD8000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206VXR (NPE400) processor (revision 0xFF) with 114688K/16384K bytes
of memory.
Processor board ID 8771013
R7000 CPU at 350Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 2.1, 256KB L2, 4096KB L3 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.1
(display text omitted)
The following example shows an NSE-1 installed in a Cisco 7206VXR router:
Router# show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-JS-M), Version 12.1(1)E
Copyright (c) 1986-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 22-Mar-00 08:37 by Biff
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NPE or NSE show Commands
Image text-base:0x60008900, data-base:0x6141C000
(display text omitted)
cisco 7206VXR (NSE-1) processor (revision B) with 57344K/8192K bytes of memory.
R7000 CPU at 262Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 1.0, 256KB L2 Cache6 slot VXR midplane,
Version 2.0
(display text omitted)
PXF processor tmc is running.
6 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
10 Serial network interface(s)
2 HSSI network interface(s)
2 Channelized T3 port(s)
125K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
(display text omitted)
Using the show c7200 Command
Use the show c7200 command to obtain information about the router.
Router# show c7200
Network IO Interrupt Throttling:
throttle count=0, timer count=0
active=0, configured=0
netint usec=4000, netint mask usec=200
C7200 Midplane EEPROM:
Hardware revision 2.0
Board revision A0
Serial number
Test history
16061833
0x0
Part number
RMA number
73-3223-05
00-00-00
MAC=00b0.4aae.4000, MAC Size=1024
EEPROM format version 1, Model=0x6
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x20:01 06 02 00 00 F5 15 89 49 0C 97 05 00 B0 4A AE
0x30:40 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 13 50 00 00 FF 00
C7206VXR CPU EEPROM:
Hardware revision 1.2
Board revision A0
Serial number
Test history
15053437
0x0
Part number
RMA number
73-3453-04
00-00-00
EEPROM format version 1
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x20:01 C2 01 02 00 E5 B2 7D 49 0D 7D 04 00 00 00 00
0x30:50 00 00 00 00 01 14 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF
C7200 PE EEPROM:
Hardware Revision
Top Assy. Part Number
Part Number
:1.0
:800-05272-04
:73-4068-02
:A0
Board Revision
PCB Serial Number
RMA History
:12342775
:00
Fab Version
:02
Fab Part Number
Product Number
:28-3146-02
:NSE1
EEPROM format version 4
EEPROM contents (hex):
0x00:04 FF 40 00 DE 41 01 00 C0 46 03 20 00 14 98 04
0x10:82 49 0F E4 02 42 41 30 C1 8B 31 32 33 34 32 37
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NSE-1 show Commands
0x20:37 35 20 20 20 04 00 02 02 85 1C 0C 4A 02 CB 84
0x30:4E 53 45 31 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x40:FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x50:FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x60:FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
0x70:FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF
Using the show environment Command with the NPE-G2—NPE-G2 -Specific Output
Support for the show environment Command document for information about changes to the output of
the show environment command with the NPE-G2 at:
NSE-1 show Commands
Following are five NSE-1-specific show pxf commands and several subcommands. Included in this
section are examples for each command.
•
show pxf accounting ?
–
–
show pxf accounting summary
show pxf accounting interface
•
•
•
•
show pxf crash
show pxf info
show pxf interface
show pxf feature ?
Sample output for these commands and subcommands follows.
Using the show pxf accounting ? Command and Subcommands
The following is an example of the show pxf accounting ? command with sample output:
Router# show pxf accounting ?
ATM
Ethernet
ATM interface
IEEE 802.3
FastEthernet FastEthernet IEEE 802.3
Hssi
Null
High Speed Serial Interface
Null interface
POS
Serial
summary
Packet over Sonet
Serial
PXF summary statistics
The following is an example of the show pxf accounting summary command with sample output:
Router# show pxf accounting summary
Pkts
Total
Dropped
0
RP Processed
90
Ignored
0
PXF complex busy
: 8%
PXF input pipeline full: 0%
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NSE-1 show Commands
PXF Statistic:
Packets RP -> PXF:
switch ip:
switch raw:
qos fastsend:
qos enqueue:
Total:
0
90
0
0
90
Packets PXF -> RP:
qos pkts:
fast pkts:
0
0
drops:total
punts:total
0
90
"
"
not IP :
CEF receive :
89
1
Total:
90
0
Packets ignored:
shadow ring full:
in ring full:
|
ring space:
0
0
0
|
|
shadow ring: 16382
inring:
995
PXF inactive:
tx credits:
holdq enqueues:
interrupts:
0
0
90
0
|
|
|
|
delayed credits:
requeue drops:
pending read bytes: 0
session stats:
0
0
L2TP tunnel read:
0
Interface
Et0/0
Gi0/0
Fa1/0
Fa4/0
Vt1
Pkts In
Chars In
Pkts Out Chars Out Punted
Dropped
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
93
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Lo0
0
The following is an example of the show pxf accounting interface command with sample output:
Router# show pxf accounting POS4/0
Interface
POS4/0
Pkts In
19
Chars In
1064
Pkts Out Chars Out
Punted
44
0
0
Using the show pxf crash Command
The following is an example of the show pxf crash command with sample output:
Router# show pxf crash
toaster-uut#sh pxf crash
EX_Type = 0x80000000
EX_ID(b0~3,16~17) = 0x00400
CPU_EX_ID(b0~15) = 0x0004
IHB_EX_Type(b0~5) = 0x00
XRAM0(b0~13) = 0x00000
XRAM1(b0~13) = 0x00000
XRAM2(b0~13) = 0x00000
XRAM3(b0~13) = 0x00000
Pipeline:7FDEFD pdone[3210]:1F 17 17 1D
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NSE-1 show Commands
ICM0(b4~13) = 0x00000 ICM1(b4~13) = 0x00000
ICM2(b4~13) = 0x00010 ICM3(b4~13) = 0x00000
LOCK0(b0~4) = 0x00000 LOCK1(b0~4) = 0x00000
LOCK2(b0~4) = 0x00000 LOCK3(b0~4) = 0x00000
CPU0/2: SW EX Type=0x00000000 LBUS EX Type=0x00000081 HW EX
Type=0x00000400
CPU:row=0x0 column=0x2 cpu=0x2
PC:0000098E LR:0000087F CR:002C4C00
r0:00000000 r1:8001CEA0 r2:80784390 r3:00000000
r4:00005400 r5:80D3BA04 r6:80A7CA00 r7:00000004
r8:00000000 r9:00000008 r10:80092324 r11:800A6200
r12:00000033 r13:00000008 r14:00000000 r15:00000000
misr1a:00000000 misr1bhi:00000000 misr1blo:00000000 misr2hi:00000000
misr2lo:00000000 reserve:00000000 reserve:00000000 reserve:00000000
sisr1a:01000040
sisr1b:00000000
irhi:4402200F
irlo:00000000
cAll:C20DE822 DCD1:00020400 DCD2:00000002 CNTL:00000000
TBuf intr 0:1111111F
TBuf intr 1:020FFFF0
TBuf intr 2:00003C80
TBuf intr 3:80000000
TBuf intr 4:00000400
Xram return:00000000
Icram return hi:80024E00
Icram return lo:800A4E00
TBuf addr 0:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 0:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 0:804FD600
TBuf addr 1:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 1:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 1:804FD600
TBuf addr 2:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 2:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 2:804FD600
TBuf addr 3:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 3:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 3:804FD600
TBuf addr 4:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 4:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 4:804FD600
TBuf addr 5:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 5:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 5:804FD600
TBuf addr 6:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 6:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 6:804FD600
TBuf addr 7:005E6800 TBuf sblock1 7:8078A374 TBuf sblock0 7:804FD600
Using the show pxf info Command
The following is an example of the show pxf info command with sample output:
Router# show pxf info
pxf:tmc type TMC ASIC Pass1 (no ECC) revision 3
ucode:filename 'system:pxf/ucode0' revision 1.1
state: is running, number of starts 1
uptime:15:24:18
Memory Configuration:
Bank Name
Total
16 Kb
32 Mb
16 Kb
32 Mb
16 Kb
32 Mb
16 Kb
32 Mb
Reserved
10 Kb
26 Mb
512 bytes
669 Kb
6656 bytes
441 Kb
In-use
0 bytes
16 Kb
0 bytes
2015 Kb
0 bytes
800 Kb
0 bytes
128 Kb
Free
tmc internal memory column 0
tmc column 0 memory bank 0
tmc internal memory column 1
tmc column 1 memory bank 0
tmc internal memory column 2
tmc column 2 memory bank 0
tmc internal memory column 3
tmc column 3 memory bank 0
6144 bytes
5554 Kb
15 Kb
29 Mb
9728 bytes
30 Mb
15 Kb
2092 Kb
512 bytes
29 Mb
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NSE-1 show Commands
Using the show pxf interface Command
The show pxf interface command provides a summary of the interfaces in the router and which PXF
features or capabilities are enabled on these interfaces. The following is an example of the
show pxf interface command:
Router# show pxf interface
Intf I/f # Attributes
Fa0/0
Et1/0
Et1/1
Et1/2
Et1/3
Se2/0
Se2/1
Se2/2
Se2/3
Fa3/0
PO4/0
AT5/0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Raw, Encap, QoS(Cr 0, Thrsh 2, Max 101)
Raw, Encap
Raw, Encap, QoS(Cr 0, Thrsh 2, Max 13)
Raw, Encap
Raw, Encap
Raw, Encap, QoS(Cr 0, Thrsh 2, Max 5)
Raw, Encap, QoS(Cr 0, Thrsh 2, Max 5)
Raw, Encap, QoS(Cr 0, Thrsh 2, Max 5)
Raw, Encap, QoS(Cr 0, Thrsh 2, Max 5)
Raw, Encap
Raw, Encap
Raw, Encap
Using the show pxf feature ? Command and Subcommands
The following is an example of the feature-specific show pxf feature ? command with sample output:
Router# show pxf feature ?
cef PXF CEF info
nat PXF NAT info
•
show pxf feature cef ?
display pxf entry
Router# show pxf feature cef entry
Shadow 16-4-4-8 PXF Mtrie:
41 leaves, 1968 leaf bytes, 15 nodes, 267000 node bytes
5 invalidations
46 prefix updates
refcounts: 66746 leaf, 66720 node
Prefix/Length
Refcount
Parent
0.0.0.0/0
62282
0.0.0.0/32
3
34
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0.0.0.0/0
0.0.0.0/0
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/32
171.69.12.129/32
171.69.12.130/32
171.69.12.131/32
171.69.12.132/32
171.69.12.138/32
171.69.12.139/32
171.69.12.140/32
171.69.12.141/32
171.69.12.142/32
171.69.12.143/32
171.69.12.145/32
171.69.12.146/32
171.69.12.147/32
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
171.69.12.128/27
(display text omitted)
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NSE-1 Error Messages
•
show pxf feature nat ?
Router# show pxf feature nat ?
entry toaster nat entry
stat
tcp
toaster nat processing info
toaster nat tcp logging info
Router# show pxf feature nat entry
--- 171.69.12.175
--- 171.69.12.161
--- 171.69.12.162
--- 171.69.12.163
--- 171.69.12.164
--- 171.69.12.165
--- 171.69.12.166
192.168.0.129
192.168.0.7
192.168.0.2
192.168.0.3
192.168.0.4
192.168.0.13
192.168.0.5
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
---
Router# show pxf feature nat stat
NAT translation processing information
total nat entries = 0x1000, entries (used, free) = (0x7, 0xFF9)
untranslated flows:0x7022D
translated flows:0x1030
icmp extendable flows:0x0
noop alloc miss:0x0
entry alloc miss:0x0
entry delete miss:0x0
NSE-1 Error Messages
If the PXF processor crashes or hangs, check the syslog for any error messages.
You may see error messages similar to the following messages.
•
PXF processor crash and error message:
WARNING:PXF Exception:mac_xid=0x10000
*** IHB watchdog timer expired
6d16h:%PXF-2-EXCEPTION:pxf exception on pxf tmc.
Workaround: Run the show pxf crash command to obtain more information.
•
PXF processor hang and error message:
WARNING:PXF Exception:mac_xid=0x8
*** External Memory Column 3 exception, type = 20
If you see this error message, the PXF processor has been left in HALT state. During bootup, the
PXF processor is in error state and cannot be brought up.
Workaround: Reboot the router.
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Using Debugging Commands and PXF
•
PXF processor crash and error message:
00:49:37:Fatal pxf interrupt, int_reg=0x80, int_mask=0xFFFF, config=0x1FF40
00
00:49:37:-Traceback= 6055B9CC 60530D10
This message indicates the PXF processor encountered a serious error and crashed.
Workaround: Reboot the router.
Note
The most current product documentation is online. For information on accessing documentation, see
Using Debugging Commands and PXF
To enable all normal Cisco IOS packet debugging facilities, disable PXF. In configuration mode, use the
no ip pxf command:
hostname (config)# no ip pxf
Then use the Cisco IOS debugging commands to troubleshoot the problem.
Note
The most current product documentation is online. For information on accessing documentation, see
PXF Troubleshooting Information
Use the information in this section to troubleshoot PXF problems.
Cisco IOS Statistics Not Supported by PXF
Some standard Cisco IOS statistics are not supported in the PXF path, including:
•
•
•
Subinterface counters
ATM VC counters
Class-match statistics on classes with neither policing nor class-based weighted fair queueing
(CBWFQ)
Features Not Supported by PXF
Features that are not supported by PXF are punted to the Route Processor (RP), which can cause high
RP CPU usage.
High PXF CPU Usage
Enter the show pxf accounting summary command to display information about PXF CPU usage:
Router# show pxf accounting summary
.
.
.
10 second averages: PXF complex busy: 1% PXF read pipeline full: 0%
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PXF Troubleshooting Information
The PXF has 16 processors, only one of which is in use at a time when there is a low traffic rate. Even
though only one of the processors is working, all of the PXF processors are slightly slowed. At higher
traffic rates many of the PXF processors are working at the same time, but there is no additional slow
down.
High Route Processor CPU Usage
High RP CPU usage may result from punting of packets from the PXF processors to the RP. Enter the
show pxf accounting summary command to view the number and cause of punts.
Router# show pxf accounting summary
Pkts
Dropped
Total
RP Processed
Ignored
48360
0
0
PXF Statistic:
Packets RP -> PXF:
switch ip:
0
switch raw:
qos fastsend:
qos enqueue:
Total:
30048360
0
1938
30050298
Packets PXF -> RP:
qos pkts:
1938
fast pkts:
30000000
drops:total
punts:total
0
48360
:
"
"
not IP
CEF no adjacency :
40572
7788
Total:
30050298
Packets ignored:
shadow ring full:
in ring full:
0
0
0
0
|
|
|
ring space:
shadow ring:
16384
968
inring:
PXF inactive:
tx credits:
holdq enqueues:
interrupts:
interrupt packets:
pending read bytes:
16230330
|
|
|
delayed credits:
requeue drops:
interrupt misses:
0
0
0
40538
53326
0
1947
Interface
Fa0/0
Et1/0
Et1/1
Et1/2
Et1/3
Se2/0
Se2/1
Se2/2
Se2/3
Fa3/0
PO4/0
AT5/0
Vi1
Pkts In
Chars In
Pkts Out Chars Out
30000000 1740000000
Punted
970
21309
Dropped
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
963
0
0
0
963
30000000 1440000000
963
23192
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Vt1
Vi2
Vt2
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PXF Troubleshooting Information
Note
CPU usage becomes more efficient as packet load increases. For example, if you are running at 60
percent CPU with only 33 percent of customer load on the system, this does not mean that you need 180
percent CPU for 100 percent of customers. Part of the original 60 percent CPU usage is overhead usage,
which does not increase as packet load increases.
Ignored Packets
Packet ignores on an interface may result from high CPU usage. Enter the show interfaces command to
display any input ignores:
Router# show interfaces ethernet 0/0
Ethernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
...
21 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 21 ignored
Packets are ignored if there is no available CPU to accept the new packets. This can happen if the router
is overloaded with traffic, but can also happen if the interface is faulty. If ignores are present on all
interfaces, then the router is probably overloaded with traffic, or does not have sufficient free buffers in
the pool that match the maximum transmission unit (MTU) on interfaces. In the latter case, an increment
of the ignored counter is followed by an increment of the no buffer counter:
Router# show interfaces serial 0/0
...
1567 packets input, 0 bytes, 22 no buffer
22 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 22 ignored, 0 abort
No Buffers
If there are too many buffers configured for the output hold queue on an interface, this can use memory
and result in dropped input packets. Enter the show running-config command and the show interfaces
command to display the status of the incoming packet interfaces.
Priority and Policing Configured in the Class Policy
PXF does not support a configured priority and policing in the same class of a policy.
PXF Punts
If a feature that is supported in the PXF path appears not to be working, it could be the result of PXF
failing to punt packets when it should. If you have only particular interfaces running the feature, you can
configure a feature that PXF does not support on that interface to force PXF to punt packets.
QoS Fast-send and QoS Enqueue
PXF is responsible for managing the outbound traffic queues on an interface on which output QoS
queueing is configured. All traffic destined for this interface must be processed by PXF, including both
keepalive packets that originate in the router, known as QoS Fast-send packets, and packets that are
switched in Cisco IOS, known as QoS Enqueue packets. If there is excessive traffic on the QoS Enqueue
or on the QoS Fast-send path, QoS functionality can be disrupted. Use the show pxf accounting
summary feature to display the QoS Fast-send and QoS Enqueue packets:
Router# show pxf accounting summary
.
.
.
qos fastsend:
qos enqueue:
8
5
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Removing and Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply
WFQ Queues
When there is an increase in ignored packets and in the no buffer count, it is possible that the output
weighted fair queueing (WFQ) queues are too long. To specify the number of dynamic queues to be
reserved for use by the class-default class as part of the default class policy, use the fair-queue
policy-map class configuration command; for example:
policy-map policy9
class class-default
fair-queue 16
queue-limit 20
Removing and Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply
The weight of power supplies installed in a Cisco 7200 series router or Cisco 7200 VXR router might
make it difficult for you to pull the network processing engine from its chassis slot. If this is the case,
first remove the installed power supplies from the chassis, and then remove the network processing
engine. The following sections explain how to remove and replace an AC-input or a DC-input power
supply in a Cisco 7200 series router.
Note
The network processing engine is installed above the power supplies in a Cisco uBR7200 series router.
You do not need to remove the power supplies from a Cisco uBR7200 series router to pull the network
processing engine from its chassis slot.
Caution
Do not mix AC-input and DC-input power supplies in the same router.
Removing a Power Supply from a Cisco 7200 Series Router
The steps for removing an AC-input and DC-input power supply from a Cisco 7200 series router are the
same. The two power supplies share the same dimensions and faceplates, except for the AC-input
receptacle on the AC-input power supply and the DC-input lead receptacles on the DC-input power
supply.
To remove an AC-input or DC-input power supply from a Cisco 7200 series router, complete the
following steps:
Step 1
Ensure that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position and input power is
disconnected from the power supply and its power source. (See the “Removing and Replacing the NPE
Note
When powering off the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it on again.
Step 2
Using a number 2 Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two captive installation
If the router is not installed in a standard 19-inch, 4-post rack or in a telco-type rack, skip to Step 6. If
the router is installed in a rack, determine if any permanent rack fixtures, such as a power strip, are
obstructing access to the power supply. If a rack fixture is obstructing access to the power supply,
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Removing and Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply
Figure 10-1
Power Supply Captive Installation Screws and Handle—Cisco 7200 Series AC-Input
Power Supply Shown
1
2
1
Captive installation screw
2
Handle
Step 3
Using a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the screws that secure the router to the front mounting
strips of the rack.
Step 4
Step 5
Position at least one person in front of the rack to support the front underside of the router.
From the rear of the rack, carefully push the front of the router out of the rack until there is enough
clearance to remove the power supply.
Step 6
Grasp the power supply handle and pull the power supply from the router.
Caution
To maintain agency compliance requirements and meet EMI emissions standards for the Cisco 7200
series chassis with a single power supply, the power supply filler plate must remain in the power supply
adjacent to the installed power supply. Do not remove this filler plate from the router unless you intend
to install a redundant power supply.
Step 7
This completes the procedure for removing an AC-input or DC-input power supply from a Cisco 7200
series router.
Replacing a Power Supply in a Cisco 7200 Series Router
To install a new AC-input or DC-input power supply in a Cisco 7200 series router, complete the
following steps:
Step 1
Step 2
Make sure that the power switch on the power supply is in the off (O) position.
Grasp the power supply handle with one hand and place your other hand underneath the power supply
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Removing and Replacing an AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supply
Figure 10-2
Holding the Power Supply—Cisco 7200 Series AC-Input Power Supply Shown
Step 3
Step 4
Align the power supply to the power supply bay.
Slide the power supply completely into the power supply bay until its faceplate is flush with the router’s
rear panel.
Caution
Step 5
When inserting a power supply into the router, do not use unnecessary force; slamming the power supply
into the bay can damage the connectors on the rear of the supply and on the midplane.
Seat the power supply in the router by tightening its captive installation screws with a number 2 Phillips
or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver.
Note
The power supply is not fully seated in the router midplane until you tighten its captive
installation screws (use a number 2 Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver).
Step 6
Step 7
If there is no second power supply, replace the filler plate on the empty power supply bay. Using a
number 2 Phillips or a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver, tighten the filler plate’s captive installation
screws.
Step 8
Step 9
If you pushed the router from the rack, slowly guide the router back into the rack.
Use a 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver to tighten the screws that secure the router to the front mounting
strips of the rack.
Note
When powering on the router, wait a minimum of 30 seconds before powering it off again.
This completes the procedures for replacing an AC-input or DC-input power supply in a Cisco 7200
series router.
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Chapter 10 Configuration Tasks and Troubleshooting Information
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
Caution
To maintain agency compliance requirements and meet EMI emissions standards for the Cisco 7200
series routers with a single power supply, the power supply filler plate must remain in the power supply
adjacent to the installed power supply. Do not remove this filler plate from the router unless you intend
to install a redundant power supply.
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
We strongly recommend cleaning all optical connections before reconnecting any optical cables to
equipment. For information about cleaning optical connectors, see the Inspection and Cleaning
Fiber-Optic Connections document.
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Chapter 10 Configuration Tasks and Troubleshooting Information
Fiber Optic Cleaning Information
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
OL-4448-12
10-18
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I N D E X
configurations
B
Bable Management Bracket
Configuring Interface Transmission and Speed Modes
C
Cable Management Bracket
D
Cable-management Brackets
Cables
DIMMs, installing
Command
E
Commands
F
G
GBIC installation procedures
NPE-G1 7-23
commands
CompactFlash Disk, NPE-G1 or NPE-G2 installation
procedures 7-19
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
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Index
I
Installing DIMMs
L
LEDs
I/O 5-4
M
N
Native Gigabit Ethernet interfaces
Changing Media type on the NPE-G1 or
NPE-G2 7-56
Network Processing Engine
NPE, Router, and Port Adapter Compatability
requirements 8-3
NPE-100
Components 1-4
NPE-100, NPE-150, and NPE-200 Description and
Overview 1-1
NPE-150
components 1-4
Memory Configurations
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
OL-4448-12
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Index
installing a USB Flash memory module or
etoken 7-19
Interfaces 6-4
Specifications 5-9
LEDs 6-4
Specifications 6-11
Summary 5-7
Summary 6-9
Upgrading the Boot Helper or Boot Loader
Image 7-62
NPE or NSE
NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
Torubleshooting 10-4
NSE-1
changing the media type of the native Gigabit Ethernet
ports 7-56
NSE-1 and NPEs
Copying the Saved Configuration file to
NVRAM 7-52
Debugging 7-58
Installation 7-18
P
installing cable-management brackets and
cables 7-29
Troubleshooting 10-2
NPE-G2
R
Components 6-3
Reconnecting AC-Input Power to the Cisco uBR7225 VXR
Router 7-38
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
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Index
specifications
ROMmon, NPE-G1 or NPE-G2
T
S
show Commands
U
show commands
USB Flash memory module or etoken , installing in an
NPE-G2 7-19
SIMMs, installing
SIMMs, removing
SODIMMs
NPE-G1 7-26
Software requirements
NPE-100 8-5
NPE-150 8-5
NPE-175 8-7
NPE-200 8-5
NPE-225 8-7
NPE-300 8-5
NSE-1 8-7
Specifications
Network Processing Engine and Network Services Engine Installation and Configuration
OL-4448-12
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