Chevrolet Automobile 2011 Impala User Manual

2011 Chevrolet Impala Owner Manual M  
In Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1  
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Storage Compartments . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Additional Storage Features . . . 4-2  
Climate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1  
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . . 1-4  
Vehicle Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14  
Performance and  
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . 8-1  
Air Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5  
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6  
Instruments and Controls . . . . 5-1  
Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
Warning Lights, Gauges, and  
Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Information Displays . . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Vehicle Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28  
Vehicle Personalization . . . . . . . 5-36  
Universal Remote System . . . . 5-42  
Driving and Operating . . . . . . . . 9-1  
Driving Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2  
Starting and Operating . . . . . . . 9-16  
Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24  
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . 9-25  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27  
Ride Control Systems . . . . . . . . 9-29  
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-32  
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-35  
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-41  
Conversions and Add-Ons . . . 9-47  
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17  
Keys, Doors and Windows . . . 2-1  
Keys and Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10  
Vehicle Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12  
Exterior Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14  
Interior Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15  
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16  
Roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19  
Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1  
Exterior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
Interior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Lighting Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Seats and Restraints . . . . . . . . . 3-1  
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10  
Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26  
Child Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41  
Vehicle Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1  
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 10-2  
Vehicle Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4  
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Infotainment System . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6  
Audio Players . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14  
Phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Introduction  
iii  
This manual describes features that  
may or may not be on your specific  
vehicle either because they are  
options that you did not purchase or  
due to changes subsequent to the  
printing of this owner manual.  
Please refer to the purchase  
documentation relating to your  
specific vehicle to confirm each of  
the features found on your vehicle.  
For vehicles first sold in Canada,  
substitute the name "General  
Motors of Canada Limited" for  
Chevrolet Motor Division wherever  
it appears in this manual.  
Canadian Vehicle Owners  
Propriétaires Canadiens  
A French language copy of this  
manual can be obtained from your  
dealer or from:  
The names, logos, emblems,  
On peut obtenir un exemplaire de  
ce guide en français auprès du  
concessionnaire ou à l'adresse  
suivante:  
slogans, vehicle model names, and  
vehicle body designs appearing in  
this manual including, but not limited  
to, GM, the GM logo, CHEVROLET,  
the CHEVROLET Emblem,  
IMPALA, and the IMPALA Emblem  
are trademarks and/or service  
marks of General Motors LLC, its  
subsidiaries, affiliates, or licensors.  
Helm, Incorporated  
P.O. Box 07130  
Detroit, MI 48207  
1-800-551-4123  
Numéro de poste 6438 de langue  
française  
Keep this manual in the vehicle for  
quick reference.  
www.helminc.com  
Litho in U.S.A.  
Part No. 20782813 A First Printing  
© 2010 General Motors LLC. All Rights Reserved.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
iv  
Introduction  
Using this Manual  
Symbols  
WARNING  
{
To quickly locate information about  
the vehicle, use the Index in the  
back of the manual. It is an  
alphabetical list of what is in the  
manual and the page number where  
it can be found.  
The vehicle has components and  
labels that use symbols instead of  
text. Symbols are shown along with  
the text describing the operation or  
information relating to a specific  
component, control, message,  
gauge, or indicator.  
These mean there is something  
that could hurt you or other  
people.  
Notice: This means there is  
something that could result in  
property or vehicle damage. This  
would not be covered by the  
vehicle's warranty.  
Danger, Warnings, and  
Cautions  
Warning messages found on vehicle  
labels and in this manual describe  
hazards and what to do to avoid or  
reduce them.  
M : This symbol is shown when  
you need to see your owner manual  
for additional instructions or  
information.  
* : This symbol is shown when  
you need to see a service manual  
for additional instructions or  
information.  
Danger indicates a hazard with a  
high level of risk which will result in  
serious injury or death.  
A circle with a slash through it  
is a safety symbol which means  
Do Not,” “Do not do this,or  
Do not let this happen.”  
Warning or Caution indicates a  
hazard that could result in injury  
or death.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Introduction  
v
Vehicle Symbol Chart  
3 : Headlamp High/Low-Beam  
Changer  
Here are some additional symbols  
that may be found on the vehicle  
and what they mean. For more  
information on the symbol, refer to  
the Index.  
j : LATCH System Child  
Restraints  
* : Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
: : Oil Pressure  
9 : Airbag Readiness Light  
# : Air Conditioning  
} : Power  
/ : Remote Vehicle Start  
> : Safety Belt Reminders  
7 : Tire Pressure Monitor  
F : Traction Control  
! : Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
g : Audio Steering Wheel Controls  
or OnStar®  
$ : Brake System Warning Light  
" : Charging System  
I : Cruise Control  
B : Engine Coolant Temperature  
O : Exterior Lamps  
# : Fog Lamps  
M : Windshield Washer Fluid  
. : Fuel Gauge  
+ : Fuses  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
vi  
Introduction  
2 NOTES  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-1  
Sensing System for  
Performance and Maintenance  
Traction Control  
System (TCS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17  
Electronic Stability  
Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18  
Tire Pressure Monitor . . . . . . . . 1-18  
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . . 1-19  
Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol) . . . . . 1-19  
Driving for Better Fuel  
Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19  
Roadside Assistance  
In Brief  
Passenger Airbag . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8  
Mirror Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9  
Steering Wheel Adjustment . . . 1-9  
Interior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10  
Exterior Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10  
Windshield Wiper/Washer . . . . 1-11  
Climate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12  
Instrument Panel  
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2  
Initial Drive Information  
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . . 1-4  
Remote Keyless  
Vehicle Features  
Entry (RKE) System . . . . . . . . 1-4  
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . 1-5  
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5  
Trunk Release . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5  
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6  
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6  
Second Row Seats . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7  
Head Restraint Adjustment . . . . 1-7  
Safety Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8  
Radio(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14  
Satellite Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15  
Portable Audio Devices . . . . . . 1-15  
Bluetooth® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15  
Steering Wheel Controls . . . . . 1-16  
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16  
Power Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19  
OnStar® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-2  
In Brief  
Instrument Panel  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-3  
A. Air Vents on page 85.  
J. Instrument Panel Illumination  
Control on page 66.  
R. Ignition Positions on page 916.  
B. Remote Trunk Release Button.  
S. Climate Control Systems on  
page 81.  
See Trunk on page 210.  
K. Traction Control System (TCS)  
on page 929 (If Equipped).  
C. Turn and Lane-Change Signals  
on page 65.  
T. Power Outlets on page 59.  
L. Steering Wheel Adjustment on  
page 52.  
U. Center Console Shift Lever  
(If Equipped). See Shifting Into  
Park on page 920.  
D. Instrument Cluster on  
page 511.  
M. Cruise Control on page 932.  
E. Hazard Warning Flashers on  
page 64.  
N. Hood Release. See Hood on  
page 105.  
V. Glove Box on page 41.  
F. Driver Information Center (DIC)  
on page 524.  
O. Data Link Connector. See  
Malfunction Indicator Lamp on  
page 517.  
G. Passenger Airbag Status  
Indicator on page 516.  
P. Horn on page 53.  
H. AM-FM Radio on page 76.  
Q. Steering Wheel Controls on  
page 53 (If Equipped).  
I. Exterior Lamp Controls on  
page 62.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-4  
In Brief  
Press and hold V for  
approximately one second to  
open the trunk.  
Initial Drive  
Information  
This section provides a brief  
overview about some of the  
important features that may or may  
not be on your specific vehicle.  
Press L and release to locate  
the vehicle.  
Press L and hold for more  
than two seconds to sound the  
panic alarm.  
For more detailed information, refer  
to each of the features which can be  
found later in this owner manual.  
Press L again to cancel the  
panic alarm.  
Remote Keyless  
Entry (RKE) System  
The RKE transmitter is used to  
remotely lock and unlock the doors  
from up to 60 m (195 ft) away from  
the vehicle.  
Press K to unlock the driver door.  
Press again within five seconds to  
unlock all remaining doors.  
See Keys on page 22 and Remote  
Keyless Entry (RKE) System  
Operation on page 23.  
Press Q to lock all doors.  
Lock and unlock feedback can  
be personalized. See Vehicle  
Personalization on page 536 for  
additional information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-5  
Canceling a Remote Start  
Power Door Locks  
Power door lock switches are  
located on the front doors near the  
handle.  
Remote Vehicle Start  
With this feature the engine can be  
started from outside of the vehicle.  
To cancel a remote start:  
.
Aim the RKE transmitter at the  
vehicle and press and hold /  
until the parking lamps turn off.  
Starting the Vehicle  
Q : Press the bottom of the switch  
1. Aim the RKE transmitter at the  
vehicle.  
to lock all doors.  
.
.
Turn on the hazard warning  
flashers.  
K : Press the top of the switch to  
unlock all doors.  
2. Press Q.  
Turn the ignition on and then  
back off.  
For more information, see:  
3. Immediately after completing  
.
Step 2, press and hold / until  
the turn signal lamps flash.  
Power Door Locks on page 27.  
See Remote Vehicle Start on  
page 25.  
.
Delayed Locking on page 28.  
When the vehicle starts, the parking  
lamps will turn on and remain on as  
long as the engine is running. The  
doors will be locked and the climate  
control system may come on.  
Door Locks  
Trunk Release  
In addition to the trunk release  
Manual Locks  
button on the RKE transmitter, there  
From outside the vehicle, use the  
key in the door or the Remote  
Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter to  
lock or unlock the vehicle. From the  
inside, pull up or push down on the  
manual door lock knobs.  
is a remote release V button  
located on the left side of the  
instrument panel.  
The engine will continue to run for  
10 minutes. Repeat the steps for a  
10-minute time extension. Remote  
start can be extended only once.  
For more information, see Trunk on  
page 210.  
See Door Locks on page 26.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-6  
In Brief  
Use the lever on the outboard side  
of the seat to raise or recline the  
seatback. See Manual Reclining  
Seatbacksunder Reclining  
Seatbacks on page 35.  
Windows  
Seat Adjustment  
Manual Seats  
Power Seats  
The power window switches are  
on the driver door armrest. Each  
passenger door has a switch that  
controls only that window.  
To adjust a manual seat:  
1. Lift the bar under the front edge  
of the seat cushion to unlock  
the seat.  
Press the front of the switch to the  
first position to open the window.  
Pull the switch up to close it.  
To adjust a power seat, if equipped:  
2. Slide the seat to the desired  
position and release the bar.  
.
Move the seat forward or  
rearward by sliding the control  
forward or rearward.  
For more information, see Power  
Windows on page 217.  
3. Try to move the seat back and  
forth to be sure the seat is  
locked in place.  
.
Raise or lower the front or rear  
of the seat cushion by moving  
the front or rear of the control up  
or down.  
See Seat Adjustment on page 33.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-7  
See Power Seat Adjustment on  
page 34.  
The vehicle also has an under seat  
storage area.  
Manual Lumbar  
See Rear Seats (Split Folding) on  
page 38 for more information.  
Power Reclining Seatback  
Head Restraint  
Adjustment  
Do not drive until the head restraints  
for all occupants are installed and  
adjusted properly.  
To achieve a comfortable seating  
position, change the seatback  
recline angle as little as necessary  
while keeping the seat and the head  
restraint height in the proper  
position.  
Increase or decrease the lumbar  
support by repeatedly pushing down  
or pulling up on the lever.  
To adjust a power seatback,  
if equipped:  
See Lumbar Adjustment on  
page 34 for more information.  
For more information see Head  
Restraints on page 32 and Seat  
Adjustment on page 33.  
.
Tilt the top of the control  
rearward to recline.  
Second Row Seats  
.
Tilt the top of the control forward  
On vehicles with the flip and fold  
feature, the bottom seat cushions  
can be flipped forward and the  
seatback folded down to create an  
extended cargo area.  
to raise.  
See Power Reclining Seatbacks”  
under Reclining Seatbacks on  
page 35.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-8  
In Brief  
Safety Belt  
Sensing System for  
Passenger Airbag  
The passenger sensing system will  
turn off the right front passenger  
frontal airbag under certain  
conditions. The driver airbags,  
seatside impact airbags, and  
roofrail airbags are not affected  
by this.  
United States  
The passenger airbag status  
indicator will be visible on the  
instrument panel when the vehicle  
is started.  
Canada  
Refer to the following sections for  
important information on how to use  
safety belts properly.  
See Passenger Sensing System on  
page 334 for important information.  
.
Safety Belts on page 310.  
.
How to Wear Safety Belts  
Properly on page 313.  
.
Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 319.  
.
Lap Belt on page 324.  
.
Lower Anchors and Tethers for  
Children (LATCH System) on  
page 350.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-9  
Interior Mirror  
Mirror Adjustment  
Steering Wheel  
Adjustment  
Vehicles with a manual rearview  
mirror can be adjusted by holding  
the mirror in the center to move it for  
a clearer view behind the vehicle.  
Adjust the mirror to avoid glare from  
the headlamps behind. Pull the  
lever, located at the bottom of the  
mirror for nighttime use. Return the  
lever to its original position for the  
day position.  
Exterior Mirrors  
See Manual Rearview Mirror on  
page 215.  
On vehicles with an automatic  
dimming rearview mirror, the mirror  
will automatically adjust to reduce  
the glare of lights from behind the  
vehicle. See Automatic Dimming  
Rearview Mirror on page 216.  
The tilt wheel lever is located on the  
left side of the steering column.  
Controls for the outside power  
mirrors are on the driver door  
armrest.  
To adjust the steering wheel:  
Press the left or right side of  
the selector located above the  
control pad to adjust the driver or  
passenger mirror. Then press the  
control pad to move the mirror in  
the desired direction.  
1. Hold the wheel and pull the  
lever toward you.  
2. Move the steering wheel up  
or down.  
3. Release the lever to lock the  
steering wheel in place.  
See Power Mirrors on page 215.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-10  
In Brief  
Do not adjust the steering wheel  
while driving.  
Map Lamps  
Exterior Lighting  
The vehicle has map lamps on the  
rearview mirror. Push the button  
near each lamp to turn the map  
lamps on and off.  
Interior Lighting  
Dome Lamp  
For more information on interior  
lighting, see:  
The center mounted dome lamp  
overhead comes on when a door is  
opened. This lamp can also be  
turned on by turning the instrument  
panel brightness control clockwise.  
.
Exterior Lighting on page 110.  
.
Courtesy Lamps on page 66.  
.
Delayed Entry Lighting on  
Reading Lamps  
page 67.  
The vehicle has reading lamps that  
also act as the dome lamp. Press  
the button near each lamp to turn  
them on and off.  
.
Delayed Exit Lighting on  
page 67.  
The exterior lamps control is located  
on the instrument panel to the left of  
the steering wheel.  
.
Parade Dimming on page 67.  
P : Briefly turn to this position to  
manually turn the automatic lamp  
control and Daytime Running  
Lamps (DRL) off or on. For vehicles  
first sold in Canada, the off position  
only works when the vehicle is  
shifted into the P (Park) position.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-11  
AUTO: Automatically operates the  
headlamps and other exterior lamps  
at normal brightness.  
Windshield Wiper/Washer  
9 : Turns the windshield  
wipers off.  
6 : Turn the band up for more  
frequent wipes or down for less  
frequent wipes.  
; : Turns on the parking lamps  
and taillamps.  
2 : Turns on the headlamps and  
6 : Slow wipes.  
? : Fast wipes.  
other exterior lamps.  
# : (If Equipped) Turns on the  
fog lamps.  
Windshield Washer  
For more information, see:  
Push the paddle L at the top of the  
lever to spray washer fluid on the  
windshield.  
.
Exterior Lamp Controls on  
page 62.  
See Windshield Wiper/Washer on  
page 54.  
.
Fog Lamps on page 65.  
The lever is located on the left side  
of the steering column.  
.
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)/  
Automatic Headlamp System on  
page 64.  
8 : Single wipe, turn to 8, then  
release. Several wipes, hold the  
band on 8 longer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-12  
In Brief  
Climate Controls  
This vehicle may have a dual or single climate control system.  
The heating, cooling, defrost, defog, and ventilation can be controlled  
with either of these systems.  
Dual Zone with Optional Heated Seat Controls  
A. Fan Control  
F. Driver and Passenger Heated  
Seats  
B. Outside Air  
G. Driver and Passenger  
Temperature Controls  
C. Recirculation  
D. Air Delivery Mode Control  
E. Air Conditioning  
H. Rear Window Defogger  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-13  
Single Zone  
E. Air Delivery Mode Control  
A. Fan Control  
B. Outside Air  
F. Air Conditioning  
C. Temperature Control  
D. Recirculation  
G. Rear Window Defogger  
See Climate Control Systems on  
page 81.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-14  
In Brief  
MP3, or WMA song. If information  
is available during XM, CD, MP3,  
or WMA playback, the song title  
information displays on the top line  
of the display and artist information  
displays on the bottom line.  
Vehicle Features  
Radio(s)  
When information is not available,  
No Infodisplays.  
For more information about these  
and other radio features, see  
Introduction on page 71.  
Storing a Favorite Station  
Depending on which radio the  
vehicle has, radio stations are  
stored as either favorites or presets.  
For radios with a FAV button, a  
maximum of 36 stations can be  
stored as favorites using the  
6 softkeys located below the radio  
station frequency tabs and by using  
the radio FAV button. Press FAV to  
go through up to 6 pages of  
favorites, each having 6 favorite  
stations available per page.  
Each page of favorites can contain  
any combination of AM, FM, or XM  
stations.  
Radio with CD (MP3)  
O : Press to turn the system on  
and off. Turn to increase or  
decrease the volume.  
f : Select radio stations.  
© ¨ : Seek or scan stations.  
4 : Press to display additional text  
information related to the current  
FM-RDS or XM station; or CD,  
BAND: Press to choose between  
FM, AM, or XM, if equipped.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-15  
For radios without a FAV button, up  
to 18 stations (6 FM1, 6 FM2, and  
6 AM), can be programmed on the  
6 numbered buttons.  
iPod®, MP3 players, etc. can be  
connected to the auxiliary input jack  
using a 3.5 mm (1/8 in) input jack  
cable.  
Satellite Radio  
XM is a satellite radio service  
that is based in the 48 contiguous  
United States and 10 Canadian  
provinces. XM satellite radio has a  
wide variety of programming and  
commercial-free music, coast to  
coast, and in digital-quality sound.  
See Operation on page 72.  
See Using the Auxiliary Input Jack”  
under Auxiliary Devices on  
page 719.  
Setting the Clock  
To set the time and date for the  
Radio with CD (MP3):  
Bluetooth®  
A fee is required to receive the  
XM service.  
1. Turn the radio on.  
For vehicles with a Bluetooth  
system, it allows users with a  
Bluetoothenabled cell phone to  
make and receive hands-free calls  
using the vehicles audio system  
and controls.  
2. Press H and the HR, MIN, MM,  
DD, and YYYY (hour, minute,  
month, day, and year) display.  
For more information, refer to:  
.
www.xmradio.com or call  
1-800-929-2100 (U.S.)  
3. Press the pushbutton located  
below any one of the tabs that  
you want to change.  
.
www.xmradio.ca or call  
1-877-438-9677 (Canada)  
The Bluetoothenabled cell phone  
must be paired with the Bluetooth  
system before it can be used in the  
vehicle. Not all phones will support  
all functions. For more information,  
visit www.gm.com/bluetooth.  
See XM Satellite Radio Service”  
under Satellite Radio on page 78.  
4. Increase or decrease the time or  
date by turning f clockwise or  
counterclockwise.  
Portable Audio Devices  
This vehicle may have an auxiliary  
input jack, located on the audio  
faceplate. External devices such as  
For detailed instructions on setting  
the clock for your specific audio  
system, see Clock on page 57.  
For more information, see Bluetooth  
on page 720.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-16  
In Brief  
Steering Wheel Controls  
b g : Press to silence the vehicle  
speakers only. Press again to turn  
the sound on. Press and hold longer  
than two seconds to interact with  
the OnStar® or Bluetooth systems,  
if equipped.  
Cruise Control  
c x : Press to go to the  
previous radio station stored as a  
favorite, the next track if a CD is  
playing, to reject an incoming call,  
or end a current call.  
SRCE : Press to choose between  
the radio, CD, and auxiliary  
input jack.  
If equipped, these controls are  
located on the right side of the  
steering wheel.  
The cruise control buttons are  
located on the left side of the  
steering wheel.  
+ e e : Increases or decreases  
volume.  
w : Press to go to the next radio  
station stored as a favorite, or the  
next track if a CD is playing.  
J : Press to turn cruise control on  
and off. The indicator is lit when  
cruise control is on.  
¨ : Press to go to the next radio  
station while in AM, FM, or XM.  
Press to go to the next track or  
chapter while sourced to the CD.  
+RES: Press briefly to make the  
vehicle resume to a previously set  
speed, or press and hold to  
accelerate.  
For more information, see Steering  
Wheel Controls on page 53.  
SET: Press to set the speed and  
activate cruise control or make the  
vehicle decelerate.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-17  
.
For vehicles with traction control  
and electronic stability control,  
[ : Press to disengage cruise  
control without erasing the set  
speed from memory.  
Performance and  
Maintenance  
press and release 5 on the  
instrument panel to turn off  
For more information, see Cruise  
Control on page 932.  
Traction Control  
System (TCS)  
The vehicle may have a traction  
control system which limits wheel  
spin. The system turns on  
automatically every time the vehicle  
is started.  
traction control. F illuminates  
and the appropriate DIC  
message displays. See Ride  
Control System Messages on  
page 532.  
Power Outlets  
The vehicle has three 12volt outlets  
which can be used to plug in  
electrical equipment, such as a cell  
phone or MP3 player.  
.
Press and release the button  
again to turn on traction control.  
.
For more information, see Traction  
Control System (TCS) on  
page 929.  
For vehicles with traction control,  
On vehicles with a center console,  
one outlet is located inside the  
center floor console and two outlets  
are located at the front of the  
console bin under the instrument  
panel.  
press and release i on the  
instrument panel to turn off  
traction control. F illuminates  
and the appropriate DIC  
message displays. See Ride  
Control System Messages on  
page 532.  
On vehicles without a center  
console, two are located under the  
climate controls and another outlet  
for the rear seat passengers is at  
the rear of the center front seat.  
Remove the cover to access and  
replace when not in use.  
See Power Outlets on page 59.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-18  
In Brief  
During cooler conditions, the low tire  
pressure warning light may appear  
when the vehicle is first started and  
then turn off. This may be an early  
indicator that the tire pressures are  
getting low and the tires need to be  
inflated to the proper pressure.  
Electronic Stability  
Control (ESC)  
The Electronic Stability Control  
system assists with directional  
control of the vehicle in difficult  
driving conditions. The system turns  
on automatically every time the  
vehicle is started.  
Tire Pressure Monitor  
This vehicle may have a Tire  
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS).  
The TPMS does not replace normal  
monthly tire maintenance. It is the  
drivers responsibility to maintain  
correct tire pressures.  
.
To turn off both traction control  
and Electronic Stability Control,  
The TPMS warning light alerts you  
to a significant loss in pressure of  
one of the vehicle's tires. If the  
warning light comes on, stop as  
soon as possible and inflate the  
tires to the recommended pressure  
shown on the Tire and Loading  
Information label. See Vehicle Load  
Limits on page 912. The warning  
light will remain on until the tire  
pressure is corrected.  
press and hold 5 on the  
See Tire Pressure Monitor System  
on page 1046.  
instrument panel until F  
illuminates and the appropriate  
DIC message displays. See  
Ride Control System Messages  
on page 532.  
.
Press and release the button  
again to turn on both systems.  
For more information, see Electronic  
Stability Control (ESC) on  
page 931.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-19  
.
.
Combine several trips into a  
single trip.  
use only the unleaded gasoline  
described under Recommended  
Fuel on page 935.  
Engine Oil Life System  
The engine oil life system calculates  
engine oil life based on vehicle use  
and displays a DIC message when  
it is necessary to change the engine  
oil and filter. The oil life system  
should be reset to 100% only  
Replace the vehicle's tires with  
the same TPC Spec number  
molded into the tire's sidewall  
near the size.  
Driving for Better Fuel  
Economy  
Driving habits can affect fuel  
mileage. Here are some driving tips  
to get the best fuel economy  
possible.  
.
Follow recommended scheduled  
maintenance.  
following an oil change.  
Resetting the Oil Life System  
Roadside Assistance  
Program  
1. Display OIL LIFE REMAINING  
on the DIC.  
.
Avoid fast starts and accelerate  
smoothly.  
U.S.: 1-800-243-8872  
2. Press and hold the SET/RESET  
button on the DIC for more than  
five seconds. The oil life will  
change to 100%.  
.
Brake gradually and avoid  
TTY Users: 1-888-889-2438  
Canada: 1-800-268-6800  
abrupt stops.  
.
Avoid idling the engine for long  
As the owner of a new Chevrolet,  
you are automatically enrolled in the  
Roadside Assistance program. This  
program provides technically trained  
advisors who are available 24 hours  
a day, 365 days a year, to give  
minor repair information or make  
towing arrangements.  
periods of time.  
See Engine Oil Life System on  
page 1010.  
.
When road and weather  
conditions are appropriate, use  
cruise control.  
Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol)  
.
.
Always follow posted speed  
limits or drive more slowly when  
conditions require.  
Vehicles that have a FlexFuel badge  
and a yellow fuel cap can use either  
unleaded gasoline or ethanol fuel  
containing up to 85% ethanol (E85).  
See Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol) on  
page 937. For all other vehicles,  
For more information see Roadside  
Assistance Program on page 137.  
Keep vehicle tires properly  
inflated.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-20  
In Brief  
OnStar®  
] : Push this red emergency  
button to get priority help from  
specially trained OnStar emergency  
advisors.  
Roadside Assistance and OnStar  
If you have a current OnStar  
subscription, press the Q button  
and the current GPS location will be  
sent to an OnStar advisor who will  
assess your problem, contact  
Roadside Assistance, and relay  
your exact location to get the help  
you need.  
X : Push this button for handsfree,  
voiceactivated calling and to give  
voice commands for turnbyturn  
navigation.  
OnStar® uses several innovative  
technologies and live advisors to  
provide a wide range of safety,  
security, navigation, diagnostics,  
and calling services.  
Crisis Assist, Stolen Vehicle  
Assistance, Vehicle Diagnostics,  
Remote Door Unlock, Roadside  
Assistance, TurnbyTurn Navigation  
and HandsFree Calling are  
available on most vehicles. Not all  
OnStar services are available on all  
vehicles. For more information see  
the OnStar Owner's Guide or visit  
www.onstar.com (U.S.) or  
Online Owner Center  
The Online Owner Center is a  
complimentary service that includes  
online service reminders, vehicle  
maintenance tips, online owner  
manual, special privileges,  
and more.  
Automatic Crash Response  
In a crash, built in sensors can  
automatically alert an OnStar  
advisor who is immediately  
connected to the vehicle to see  
if you need help.  
Sign up today at:  
www.chevyownercenter.com  
(U.S.) or www.gm.ca (Canada).  
www.onstar.ca (Canada),  
contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR  
(18884667827) or  
TTY 18772482080, or  
How OnStar Service Works  
Q : This blue button connects you  
to a specially trained OnStar advisor  
to verify your account information  
and to answer questions.  
press Q to speak with an  
OnStar advisor 24 hours a day,  
7 days a week.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Brief  
1-21  
For a full description of OnStar  
services and system limitations, see  
the OnStar Owner's Guide in the  
glove box.  
The OnStar system can record and  
transmit vehicle information. This  
information is automatically sent to  
Location information about the  
vehicle is only available if the  
GPS satellite signals are  
unobstructed and available.  
an OnStar call center when Q is  
OnStar service is subject to the  
OnStar terms and conditions  
included in the OnStar Subscriber  
Information.  
The vehicle must have a working  
electrical system, including  
pressed, ] is pressed, or if the  
airbags or ACR system deploy.  
This information usually includes  
the vehicle's GPS location and, in  
the event of a crash, additional  
information regarding the crash that  
the vehicle was involved in (e.g. the  
direction from which the vehicle was  
hit). When the virtual advisor feature  
of OnStar hands-free calling is  
used, the vehicle also sends  
adequate battery power, for the  
OnStar equipment to operate. There  
are other problems OnStar cannot  
control that may prevent OnStar  
from providing OnStar service at  
any particular time or place. Some  
examples are damage to important  
parts of the vehicle in a crash, hills,  
tall buildings, tunnels, weather or  
wireless phone network congestion.  
OnStar service cannot work unless  
the vehicle is in a place where  
OnStar has an agreement with a  
wireless service provider for service  
in that area. OnStar service also  
cannot work unless the vehicle is in  
a place where the wireless service  
provider OnStar has hired for that  
area has coverage, network  
capacity and reception when the  
service is needed, and technology  
that is compatible with the OnStar  
service. Not all services are  
OnStar the vehicle's GPS location  
so they can provide services where  
it is located.  
available everywhere, particularly  
in remote or enclosed areas, or at  
all times.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
1-22  
In Brief  
OnStar Steering Wheel  
Controls  
Your Responsibility  
Increase the volume of the radio if  
the OnStar advisor cannot be heard.  
This vehicle may have a Talk/Mute  
button that can be used to interact  
with OnStar hands-free calling.  
See Steering Wheel Controls on  
page 53 for more information.  
If the light next to the OnStar  
buttons is red, the system may  
not be functioning properly.  
Press Q and request a vehicle  
diagnostic. If the light appears clear  
(no light is appearing), your OnStar  
subscription has expired and all  
services have been deactivated.  
On some vehicles, the mute button  
can be used to dial numbers into  
voice mail systems, or to dial phone  
extensions. See the OnStar Owner's  
Guide for more information.  
Press Q to confirm that the OnStar  
equipment is active.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-1  
Exterior Mirrors  
Keys, Doors and  
Windows  
Convex Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14  
Power Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15  
Heated Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15  
Interior Mirrors  
Keys and Locks  
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
Manual Rearview Mirror . . . . . . 2-15  
Automatic Dimming Rearview  
Mirror . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16  
Windows  
System Operation . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3  
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . 2-5  
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6  
Power Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7  
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Automatic Door Locks . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Lockout Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9  
Safety Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9  
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16  
Power Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17  
Sun Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18  
Roof  
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19  
Doors  
Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10  
Vehicle Security  
Vehicle Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12  
Anti-Theft Alarm System . . . . . 2-12  
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13  
Immobilizer Operation . . . . . . . 2-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-2  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Remote Keyless Entry  
(RKE) System  
See Radio Frequency Statement on  
page 1317 for information  
Keys and Locks  
Keys  
WARNING  
{
regarding Part 15 of the Federal  
Communications Commission (FCC)  
rules and Industry Canada  
Leaving children in a vehicle with  
the ignition key is dangerous for  
many reasons. Children or others  
could be badly injured or even  
killed. They could operate the  
power windows or other controls  
or even make the vehicle move.  
The windows will function with the  
keys in the ignition and children  
could be seriously injured or killed  
if caught in the path of a closing  
window. Do not leave the keys in  
a vehicle with children.  
Standards RSS-210/220/310.  
If there is a decrease in the  
RKE operating range:  
.
Check the distance. The  
The key can be used for the ignition  
and the driver's door. If the vehicle  
is a taxi model, the key can also be  
used in the trunk.  
transmitter may be too far from  
the vehicle.  
.
Check the location. Other  
vehicles or objects may be  
blocking the signal.  
See your dealer if a replacement  
key or additional key is needed.  
.
Check the transmitter's battery.  
Notice: If the keys get locked in  
the vehicle, it may have to be  
damaged to get them out.  
Always carry a spare key.  
See Battery Replacementlater  
in this section.  
.
If the transmitter is still not  
working correctly, see your  
dealer or a qualified technician  
for service.  
If you are locked out of your vehicle,  
contact Roadside Assistance. See  
Roadside Assistance Program on  
page 137 for more information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-3  
vehicle using the RKE transmitter.  
See Remote Vehicle Start on  
page 25 for additional information.  
to indicate unlocking has occurred.  
See Vehicle Personalization on  
page 536.  
Remote Keyless Entry  
(RKE) System Operation  
The Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
transmitter functions work up to  
60 m (195 ft) away from the vehicle.  
Q (Lock): Press to lock all the  
doors. If enabled through the Driver  
Information Center (DIC), the  
parking lamps flash once to indicate  
locking has occurred. If enabled  
through the DIC, the horn chirps  
Pressing K on the RKE transmitter  
disarms the content theftdeterrent  
system. See Anti-Theft Alarm  
System on page 212.  
There are other conditions which  
can affect the performance of the  
transmitter. See Remote Keyless  
Entry (RKE) System on page 22.  
V (Remote Trunk Release):  
Press and hold for about  
one second to open the trunk. The  
transmission must be in P (Park).  
when Q is pressed again  
within five seconds. See Vehicle  
Personalization on page 536 for  
additional information.  
L (Vehicle Locator/Panic  
Alarm): Press and release to  
locate the vehicle. The turn signal  
lamps flash and the horn sounds  
Pressing Q may arm the  
content theftdeterrent system.  
See Anti-Theft Alarm System on  
page 212.  
three times. Press and hold L for  
more than two seconds to activate  
the panic alarm. The turn signal  
lamps flash and the horn sounds  
repeatedly for 30 seconds. The  
alarm turns off when the ignition is  
K (Unlock): Press once to unlock  
the driver door. If K is pressed  
again within five seconds, all  
remaining doors unlock. The interior  
lamps come on and stay on for  
20 seconds or until the ignition is  
turned on. If enabled through the  
DIC, the parking lamps flash twice  
turned to ON/RUN or L is pressed  
again. The ignition must be in  
LOCK/OFF for the panic alarm  
to work.  
With Remote Start Shown, Without  
Remote Start Similar  
/ (Remote Vehicle Start): For  
vehicles with this feature, press to  
start the engine from outside the  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-4  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Programming Transmitters to  
the Vehicle  
Battery Replacement  
Replace the battery if the REPLACE  
BATTERY IN REMOTE KEY  
message displays in the DIC.  
See REPLACE BATTERY IN  
REMOTE KEYunder Key and Lock  
Messages on page 532 for  
additional information.  
Only RKE transmitters programmed  
to the vehicle will work. If a  
transmitter is lost or stolen, a  
replacement can be purchased and  
programmed through your dealer.  
When the replacement transmitter  
is programmed to the vehicle, all  
remaining transmitters must also  
be programmed. Any lost or stolen  
transmitters no longer work once  
the new transmitter is programmed.  
Each vehicle can have up to eight  
transmitters programmed to it.  
See your dealer to program new  
transmitters.  
Notice: When replacing the  
battery, do not touch any of the  
circuitry on the transmitter.  
Static from your body could  
damage the transmitter.  
To replace the battery:  
1. Separate the transmitter with a  
flat, thin object, such as a flat  
head screwdriver.  
.
Carefully insert the tool into  
the notch located along the  
parting line of the  
transmitter. Do not insert  
the tool too far. Stop as  
soon as resistance is felt.  
.
Twist the tool until the  
transmitter is separated.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-5  
2. Remove the old battery. Do not  
use a metal object.  
Laws in some communities may  
restrict the use of remote starters.  
For example, some laws may  
require a person using remote start  
to have the vehicle in view when  
doing so. Check local regulations for  
any requirements on remote starting  
of vehicles.  
/ (Remote Start): This button will  
be on the RKE transmitter if you  
have remote start.  
3. Insert the new battery, positive  
side facing down. Replace with a  
CR2032 or equivalent battery.  
To start the vehicle using the  
remote start feature:  
4. Snap the transmitter back  
together.  
1. Aim the transmitter at the  
vehicle.  
Do not use the remote start feature  
if your vehicle is low on fuel. Your  
vehicle may run out of fuel.  
2. Press and release Q, then  
Remote Vehicle Start  
immediately press and hold /  
for two to four seconds or until  
the vehicle's turn signal lamps  
flash. The doors will lock.  
Your vehicle may have a remote  
starting feature that allows you to  
start the engine from outside the  
vehicle. It may also start the  
vehicle's heating or air conditioning  
systems and rear window defogger.  
When the remote start system is  
active and the vehicle has an  
automatic climate control system,  
it will automatically regulate the  
inside temperature. Normal  
If your vehicle has the remote start  
feature, the RKE transmitter  
functions will have an increased  
range of operation. However, the  
range may be less while the vehicle  
is running.  
When the vehicle starts, the  
parking lamps turn on and  
remain on while the engine is  
running.  
There are other conditions which  
can affect the performance of the  
transmitter. See Remote Keyless  
Entry (RKE) System on page 22.  
The remote start feature provides  
two separate starts per ignition  
cycle, each with 10 minutes of  
engine running time, or one start  
with a time extension. The first start  
must expire or be canceled to get  
two separate 10-minute starts.  
operation of these systems will  
return after the ignition key is  
turned to ON/RUN.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-6  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
.
.
.
Turn the ignition switch out of  
LOCK/OFF and then back  
to LOCK/OFF.  
The oil pressure is low.  
If it is the first remote start since the  
vehicle has been driven, repeat the  
previous steps, while the engine is  
still running, to extend the engine  
running time by 10 minutes from the  
time you repeat the steps for remote  
starting. The remote start running  
time can be extended one time and  
only after the first remote start.  
The content theft-deterrent alarm  
has been activated.  
After the engine has been started  
two times, or one time with a time  
extension, the vehicle's ignition  
must be turned to ON/RUN using  
the key before the remote start  
procedure can be used again. See  
Ignition Positions on page 916 for  
information regarding the ignition  
positions on your vehicle.  
.
Two remote vehicle starts,  
or one start with a time  
extension, have already been  
provided for that ignition cycle.  
Door Locks  
After entering the vehicle during a  
remote start, insert and turn the key  
to ON/RUN to drive the vehicle.  
WARNING  
{
The remote vehicle start feature will  
not operate if any of the follow  
occur:  
The engine will shut off  
Unlocked doors can be  
dangerous.  
automatically after 10 minutes,  
unless a time extension has been  
done or the vehicle's key is inserted  
into the ignition switch and turned  
to ON/RUN.  
.
Passengers, especially  
.
The vehicle's key is in the  
ignition.  
children, can easily open the  
doors and fall out of a moving  
vehicle. When a door is  
locked, the handle will not  
open it. The chance of being  
thrown out of the vehicle in a  
crash is increased if the  
.
The vehicle's hood is open.  
To manually shut off a remote start,  
do any of the following.  
.
The hazard warning flashers  
are on.  
.
Aim the RKE transmitter at the  
.
The check engine light is on.  
See Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
on page 517.  
vehicle and press and release  
the remote start button.  
doors are not locked.  
(Continued)  
.
Turn on the hazard warning  
.
The engine coolant temperature  
is too high.  
flashers.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Power Door Locks  
2-7  
From the outside, use the key in  
WARNING (Continued)  
the driver door or use the Remote  
Keyless Entry (RKE) transmitter to  
lock and unlock the vehicle. From  
the inside, use the manual or power  
door locks.  
So, all passengers should wear  
safety belts properly and the  
doors should be locked whenever  
the vehicle is driven.  
To lock or unlock the driver side  
door from the outside with the key,  
insert the key and turn it clockwise  
or counterclockwise.  
.
Young children who get into  
unlocked vehicles may be  
unable to get out. A child can  
be overcome by extreme heat  
and can suffer permanent  
injuries or even death from  
heat stroke. Always lock the  
vehicle whenever leaving it.  
To lock or unlock the door from the  
inside, push or pull the manual  
lock knob.  
A power door lock switch is  
located on both front doors next to  
the door handle.  
.
Outsiders can easily enter  
through an unlocked door  
when you slow down or stop  
your vehicle. Locking your  
doors can help prevent this  
from happening.  
Press the top of the switch to unlock  
all doors or press the bottom of the  
switch to lock all doors.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-8  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
If the vehicle has the optional  
content theft-deterrent system and  
it is armed, the power door lock  
switches will be disabled. You must  
use the RKE transmitter or the key  
to unlock the doors when the  
system is armed. See Anti-Theft  
Alarm System on page 212.  
the doors will lock automatically  
after several seconds. If any door is  
opened before this, the timer will  
reset itself once all the doors have  
been closed again.  
Automatic Door Locks  
The doors will automatically lock  
when the shift lever is moved out of  
P (Park). The automatic door locking  
feature cannot be disabled.  
Pressing the driver or passenger  
power door lock switch again or the  
RKE transmitter button will override  
this feature.  
Programmable Automatic Door  
Unlock  
The vehicle is programmed so that  
when the shift lever is moved into  
P (Park) all doors will unlock.  
Delayed Locking  
This feature allows the driver to  
delay the actual locking of the  
doors. When the driver power door  
lock switch is pressed with the key  
removed from the ignition, and the  
driver door open, a chime will sound  
three times to signal that the  
Personal Choice Programming  
The delayed locking feature can be  
turned on or off, using the Driver  
Information Center (DIC) to  
program this feature. See DELAY  
DOOR LOCKunder Vehicle  
Personalization on page 536.  
With the vehicle stopped and the  
engine running, door unlocking can  
be programmed through prompts  
displayed on the Driver Information  
Center (DIC). These prompts allow  
the driver to choose various unlock  
settings. For programming  
delayed locking system is active.  
When all doors have been closed,  
information, see Vehicle  
Personalization on page 536.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-9  
To assist in finding the lock, the  
vehicle has the following:  
To open a rear door when the  
security lock is on, do the following:  
Lockout Protection  
This feature helps prevent you from  
locking the doors while the key is in  
the ignition. Always remember to  
take your key with you when exiting  
the vehicle.  
1. Unlock the door by using the  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
transmitter, if the vehicle has  
one, by pressing the power door  
lock switch, or by lifting the rear  
door manual lock.  
If the lock switch is pressed on the  
door that is open and the key is in  
the ignition, all of the doors will lock  
and then the open door will unlock.  
A chime sounds continuously until  
the driver door is closed.  
2. Open the door from the outside.  
To cancel the rear door  
security lock:  
1. Unlock the door and open it from  
the outside.  
Safety Locks  
Rear door security locks prevent  
passengers from opening the rear  
doors from the inside.  
2. Insert the key into the security  
lock slot and turn it so the slot is  
in the vertical position.  
To use the lock:  
1. Insert the key into the security  
lock slot and turn it so the slot is  
in the horizontal position.  
3. Do the same for the other  
rear door.  
The rear door security locks are  
located on the inside edge of each  
rear door. The rear doors must be  
opened to access them.  
2. Close the door.  
3. Do the same for the other  
rear door.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-10  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Doors  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING (Continued)  
Trunk  
.
If the vehicle must be driven with  
the liftgate, or trunk/hatch open:  
If the vehicle is equipped with  
a power liftgate, disable the  
power liftgate function.  
WARNING  
{
.
Close all of the windows.  
For more information about  
carbon monoxide, see Engine  
Exhaust on page 924.  
.
Exhaust gases can enter the  
vehicle if it is driven with the  
liftgate, trunk/hatch open, or with  
any objects that pass through the  
seal between the body and the  
trunk/hatch or liftgate. Engine  
exhaust contains Carbon  
Monoxide (CO) which cannot be  
seen or smelled. It can cause  
unconsciousness and even death.  
Fully open the air outlets on  
or under the instrument  
panel.  
.
Adjust the Climate Control  
Trunk Release  
system to a setting that  
brings in only outside air and  
set the fan speed to the  
highest setting. See Climate  
Control System in the Index.  
To open the trunk from the outside,  
press the trunk release button on  
the RKE transmitter, if equipped.  
(Continued)  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-11  
Remote Trunk Release  
Emergency Trunk Release  
Handle  
G (Remote Trunk Release):  
Press the button located next to the  
exterior lamps control on the left  
side of the instrument panel to open  
the trunk. The shift lever must be in  
P (Park).  
Notice: Do not use the  
emergency trunk release handle  
as a tie-down or anchor point  
when securing items in the trunk  
as it could damage the handle.  
The emergency trunk release  
handle is only intended to aid a  
person trapped in a latched trunk,  
enabling them to open the trunk  
from the inside.  
The trunk can also be opened by  
lowering the rear seat and pulling  
the emergency trunk release handle  
located inside the trunk. See Rear  
Seats (Split Folding) on page 38  
and Emergency Trunk Release  
Handlefollowing.  
There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk  
release handle located on the latch  
inside the trunk . This handle will  
glow following exposure to light.  
Pull the release handle to open the  
trunk from the inside.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-12  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Once armed, the alarm will go off if  
someone tries to enter the vehicle  
without using the RKE transmitter or  
a key or turns the ignition on with an  
incorrect key. The horn will sound  
and the turn signal lamps will flash  
for about 30 seconds.  
Arming with the  
RKE Transmitter  
Vehicle Security  
This vehicle has theft-deterrent  
features; however, they do not make  
it impossible to steal.  
The alarm system will arm when  
you use your RKE transmitter to  
lock the doors, if the key is not in  
the ignition.  
Anti-Theft Alarm System  
Your vehicle may have the optional  
content theft-deterrent alarm  
system.  
Disarming with the  
RKE Transmitter  
When the alarm is armed, the  
trunk may be opened with the  
RKE transmitter. The power door  
lock switches are disabled and the  
doors remain locked. You must use  
your RKE transmitter or your key to  
unlock the doors when the system  
is armed.  
The alarm system will disarm when  
you use your RKE transmitter to  
unlock the doors.  
To activate the theft-deterrent  
system:  
The first time a remote unlock  
1. Open the door.  
command is received, three flashes  
will be seen and three horn chirps  
heard to indicate an alarm condition  
has occurred since last arming.  
2. Lock the door with the  
power door lock switch or the  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
transmitter. If you are using the  
RKE transmitter, the door does  
not need to be open.  
Arming with the Power Lock  
Switch  
The alarm system will arm when  
you use either power lock switch to  
lock the doors while any door is  
open and the key is removed from  
the ignition. The alarm system will  
not arm if the trunk is open when  
you use either power lock switch to  
lock the doors.  
Disarming with Your Key  
The alarm system will disarm  
when you use your key to unlock  
the doors or insert your key in  
the ignition and turn it from the  
LOCK/OFF position.  
3. Close all doors.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-13  
The security light will come on if  
there is a problem with arming or  
disarming the theft-deterrent  
system.  
If the engine still does not start with  
the other key, the vehicle needs  
service. If the vehicle does start, the  
first key may be faulty. See your  
dealer who can service the  
PASS-Key III+ to have a new  
key made.  
Immobilizer  
See Radio Frequency Statement on  
page 1317 for information  
regarding Part 15 of the Federal  
Communications Commission (FCC)  
rules and Industry Canada  
When the PASS-Key III+ system  
senses that someone is using the  
wrong key, it prevents the vehicle  
from starting. Anyone using a  
trial-and-error method to start the  
vehicle will be discouraged because  
of the high number of electrical key  
codes.  
Standards RSS-210/220/310.  
It is possible for the PASS-Key III+  
decoder to learn the transponder  
value of a new or replacement key.  
Up to 10 keys may be programmed  
for the vehicle. The following  
procedure is for programming  
additional keys only. If all the  
currently programmed keys are lost  
or do not operate, you must see  
your dealer or a locksmith who can  
service PASS-Key III+ to have keys  
made and programmed to the  
system.  
Immobilizer Operation  
This vehicle has PASS-Key® III+  
(Personalized Automotive Security  
System) theft-deterrent system.  
PASS-Key III+ is a passive  
If the engine does not start and the  
security light on the instrument  
panel cluster comes on when trying  
to start the vehicle, there may be a  
problem with the theft-deterrent  
system. Turn the ignition off and  
try again.  
theft-deterrent system.  
The system is automatically armed  
when the key is removed from the  
ignition.  
The system is automatically  
disarmed when the key is turned to  
ON/RUN, ACC/ACCESSORY,  
or START from the LOCK/OFF  
position.  
If the engine still does not start,  
and the key appears to be  
undamaged, try another ignition key.  
At this time, you may also want to  
check the fuse. See Fuses and  
Circuit Breakers on page 1034.  
See your dealer or a locksmith who  
can service PASS-Key III+ to get a  
new key blank cut exactly as the  
ignition key that operates the  
system.  
You do not have to manually arm or  
disarm the system.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-14  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
To program the new additional key:  
5. Repeat Steps 1 through 4 if  
additional keys are to be  
programmed.  
Exterior Mirrors  
1. Verify that the new key has a  
1 stamped on it.  
Convex Mirrors  
If you lose or damage your  
PASS-Key III+ key, see your dealer  
or a locksmith who can service  
PASS-Key III+ to have a new  
key made.  
2. Insert the original, already  
programmed key in the ignition  
and start the engine. If the  
engine will not start, see your  
dealer for service.  
WARNING  
{
A convex mirror can make things,  
like other vehicles, look farther  
away than they really are. If you  
cut too sharply into the right lane,  
you could hit a vehicle on the  
right. Check the inside mirror or  
glance over your shoulder before  
changing lanes.  
Do not leave the key or device  
that disarms or deactivates  
the theft-deterrent system in  
the vehicle.  
3. After the engine has started,  
turn the key to LOCK/OFF,  
and remove the key.  
4. Insert the new key to be  
programmed and turn it to  
the ON/RUN position within  
five seconds of turning the  
ignition to the LOCK/OFF  
position in Step 3.  
The passenger side mirror is convex  
shaped. A convex mirror's surface is  
curved so more can be seen from  
the driver seat.  
The security light will turn off  
once the key has been  
programmed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-15  
3. Adjust each outside mirror so  
Power Mirrors  
Interior Mirrors  
that a little of the vehicle and the  
area behind it can be seen.  
Manual Rearview Mirror  
Keep the selector switch in the  
center position when not adjusting  
either outside mirror.  
Adjust the inside rearview mirror  
for a clear view of the area behind  
your vehicle. To avoid glare of the  
headlamps from behind, push the  
tab forward for daytime and pull it  
for nighttime use.  
Heated Mirrors  
For vehicles with heated mirrors:  
Vehicles with OnStar® have three  
additional control buttons located at  
the bottom of the mirror. See your  
dealer for more information about  
OnStar and how to subscribe to it.  
See the OnStar Owner's Guide for  
more information about the services  
OnStar provides.  
= (Rear Window Defogger):  
Press to heat the outside rearview  
mirrors. See Rear Window  
Defoggerunder Climate Control  
Systems on page 81 for more  
information.  
Controls for the outside power  
mirrors are located on the driver  
door armrest.  
1. Press the left or right side of the  
selector switch located above  
the control pad, to select the  
driver or passenger mirror.  
2. Press one of the four buttons  
located on the control pad to  
move the mirror to the desired  
direction.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-16  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Automatic Dimming  
Rearview Mirror  
The vehicle may have an automatic  
dimming inside rearview mirror.  
Windows  
WARNING  
{
Leaving children, helpless adults,  
or pets in a vehicle with the  
windows closed is dangerous.  
They can be overcome by the  
extreme heat and suffer  
permanent injuries or even death  
from heat stroke. Never leave a  
child, a helpless adult, or a pet  
alone in a vehicle, especially with  
the windows closed in warm or  
hot weather.  
Automatic dimming reduces the  
glare from the headlamps of the  
vehicle behind you. The dimming  
feature comes on and the indicator  
light illuminates each time the  
ignition is turned to start.  
O (On/Off): Press to turn the  
The vehicle aerodynamics are  
designed to improve fuel economy  
performance. This may result in a  
pulsing sound when either rear  
window is down and the front  
windows are up. To reduce the  
sound, open either a front window  
or the sunroof (if equipped).  
dimming feature on or off.  
Vehicles with OnStar have three  
additional control buttons for the  
OnStar system. See your dealer for  
more information about OnStar and  
how to subscribe to it. See the  
OnStar Owner Guide for more  
information about the services  
OnStar provides.  
Cleaning the Mirror  
Do not spray glass cleaner directly  
on the mirror. Use a soft towel  
dampened with water.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-17  
The power window switches work  
while the ignition is in ON/RUN,  
ACC/ACCESSORY, or while  
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is  
active. See Retained Accessory  
Power (RAP) on page 918.  
Power Windows  
WARNING  
{
Leaving children in a vehicle with  
the keys is dangerous for many  
reasons. Children or others could  
be badly injured or even killed.  
They could operate the power  
windows or other controls or even  
make the vehicle move. The  
windows will function and they  
could be seriously injured or killed  
if caught in the path of a closing  
window. Do not leave keys in a  
vehicle with children.  
To lower the window, press and  
hold the front of the switch to the  
first position until the window is at  
the desired level. To raise the  
window, pull up and hold the front of  
the switch.  
The switches on the driver door  
armrest are used to control each of  
the windows. Each passenger door  
has its own window switch.  
When there are children in the  
rear seat use the window lockout  
button to prevent unintentional  
operation of the windows.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-18  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
Express-Down Window  
Window Lockout  
Sun Visors  
The driver window switch has an  
express-down feature labeled  
AUTO. This lets you lower the  
window completely without holding  
the switch. Press the front of the  
switch to the second position  
and release.  
o (Window Lockout): The driver  
window switches also include a  
lockout switch. Press the right side  
of the switch to prevent the rear  
passengers from using their window  
switches. The driver can still control  
all the windows and the front  
passenger can control their own  
window with the lockout on. Press  
the left side of the switch to return to  
normal window operation. A red bar  
on the right side of the switch  
To stop the window while it is  
lowering, briefly pull up on  
the switch.  
indicates that the lockout is off.  
Pull the sun visor down to block  
glare. Detach the sun visor from the  
center mount to pivot to the side  
window, or to extend along the rod if  
available.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2-19  
Q (Vent/Express-Open): Press  
this switch once to vent the sunroof  
when it is closed. When using the  
vent, the sunshade should be fully  
opened. The sunshade can be  
opened or closed manually by  
sliding it rearward or forward.  
R (Close): Press and hold this  
switch until the sunroof motor stops  
to close the sunroof, or release the  
switch when the desired position  
has been reached.  
Roof  
Sunroof  
Dirt and debris may collect on the  
sunroof seal or in the track. This  
could cause an issue with sunroof  
operation, noise or plugging the  
water drainage system. Periodically  
open the sunroof and remove any  
obstacles or loose debris. Wipe the  
sunroof seal and roof sealing area  
using a clean cloth, mild soap,  
and water. Do not remove grease  
from sunroof.  
From the vent position, press  
this switch again to activate the  
express-open feature. Press the  
close switch to stop movement of  
the sunroof. The sunshade will  
automatically open when using  
expressopen.  
A deflector will automatically pop up  
when the sunroof is opened. The  
deflector will retract when the  
sunroof is closed.  
On vehicles with a sunroof, the  
sunroof switches are on the  
overhead console.  
The sunroof can only be operated  
when the ignition is in ON/RUN or  
ACC/ACCESSORY, or when  
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) is  
active. See Retained Accessory  
Power (RAP) on page 918.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2-20  
Keys, Doors and Windows  
2 NOTES  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
Child Restraints  
Older Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41  
Infants and Young  
Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43  
Child Restraint Systems . . . . . 3-46  
Where to Put the Restraint . . . 3-48  
Lower Anchors and Tethers  
for Children (LATCH  
System) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50  
Replacing LATCH System  
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . 3-55  
Securing Child Restraints  
(Rear Seat Position) . . . . . . . . 3-55  
Securing Child Restraints  
(Center Front Seat  
Position) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57  
Securing Child Restraints  
(Right Front Seat  
3-1  
Safety System Check . . . . . . . . 3-24  
Safety Belt Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25  
Replacing Safety Belt System  
Seats and  
Restraints  
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . 3-25  
Airbag System  
Head Restraints  
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26  
Where Are the Airbags? . . . . . 3-28  
When Should an Airbag  
Front Seats  
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30  
What Makes an Airbag  
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31  
How Does an Airbag  
Restrain? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31  
What Will You See After an  
Airbag Inflates? . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32  
Passenger Sensing  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34  
Servicing the Airbag-Equipped  
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38  
Adding Equipment to the  
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Center Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Power Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . 3-4  
Lumbar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Heated Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
Rear Seats  
Rear Seats (Split Folding) . . . . . 3-8  
Position) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58  
Safety Belts  
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10  
How to Wear Safety Belts  
Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13  
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19  
Safety Belt Use During  
Pregnancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23  
Lap Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24  
Safety Belt Extender . . . . . . . . . 3-24  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle . . . 3-39  
Airbag System Check . . . . . . . . 3-40  
Replacing Airbag System  
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . 3-40  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-2  
Seats and Restraints  
Head Restraints  
The vehicle's front seats have  
adjustable head restraints in the  
outboard seating positions.  
WARNING  
{
With head restraints that are not  
installed and adjusted properly,  
there is a greater chance that  
occupants will suffer a neck/  
spinal injury in a crash. Do not  
drive until the head restraints for  
all occupants are installed and  
adjusted properly.  
Adjust the head restraint so that the  
top of the restraint is at the same  
height as the top of the occupant's  
head. This position reduces the  
chance of a neck injury in a crash.  
To lower the head restraint, press  
the button located on top of the  
seatback, and push the head  
restraint down. Try to move the  
head restraint after the button is  
released to make sure that it is  
locked in place.  
The height of the head restraint can  
be adjusted. Pull the head restraint  
up to raise it. Try to move the head  
restraint to make sure that it is  
locked in place.  
The front seat outboard head  
restraints are not designed to  
be removed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-3  
Rear Seat  
To move a manual seat forward or  
rearward:  
Front Seats  
The vehicle's rear seat has head  
restraints in the outboard seating  
positions that cannot be adjusted.  
Seat Adjustment  
Manual Seats  
The vehicle's rear seat has a  
headrest in the center seating  
position that cannot be adjusted.  
WARNING  
{
The rear seat head restraints and  
headrest are not designed to be  
removed.  
You can lose control of the  
vehicle if you try to adjust a  
manual driver seat while the  
vehicle is moving. The sudden  
movement could startle and  
confuse you, or make you push a  
pedal when you do not want to.  
Adjust the driver seat only when  
the vehicle is not moving.  
1. Lift the bar under the front edge  
of the seat cushion to unlock  
the seat.  
2. Slide the seat to the desired  
position and release the bar.  
Try to move the seat back and forth  
to be sure the seat is locked in  
place.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-4  
Seats and Restraints  
Center Seat  
Power Seat Adjustment  
Lumbar Adjustment  
Manual Lumbar  
The vehicle may have a front center  
seat. There are cupholders on the  
underside of the seat cushion.  
To use them, flip the seat cushion  
forward. The seat can also be used  
as a storage area by lowering the  
seatback. See Center Console  
Storage on page 42.  
To adjust a power seat, if equipped:  
.
Move the seat forward or  
Lift up or push down repeatedly on  
the lever on the outboard side of the  
driver seat to increase or decrease  
lumbar support.  
rearward by sliding the control  
forward or rearward.  
.
Raise or lower the front or rear  
of the seat cushion by moving  
the front or rear of the control up  
or down.  
The seatback doubles as an  
armrest for the driver or front  
passenger when the center seat is  
unoccupied.  
The driver seat may have power  
reclining seatbacks. See Power  
Reclining Seatbacksunder  
Reclining Seatbacks on page 35 for  
more information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-5  
Reclining Seatbacks  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING  
{
The lap belt cannot do its job  
either. In a crash, the belt could  
go up over your abdomen. The  
belt forces would be there, not at  
your pelvic bones. This could  
cause serious internal injuries.  
Sitting in a reclined position when  
the vehicle is in motion can be  
dangerous. Even when buckled  
up, the safety belts cannot do  
their job when reclined like this.  
For proper protection when the  
vehicle is in motion, have the  
seatback upright. Then sit well  
back in the seat and wear the  
safety belt properly.  
The shoulder belt cannot do its  
job because it will not be against  
your body. Instead, it will be in  
front of you. In a crash, you  
could go into it, receiving neck  
or other injuries.  
Do not have a seatback reclined if  
the vehicle is moving.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-6  
Seats and Restraints  
2. Push and pull on the seatback to  
make sure it is locked.  
Manual Reclining Seatbacks  
WARNING  
{
Power Reclining Seatbacks  
You can lose control of the  
vehicle if you try to adjust a  
manual driver seat while the  
vehicle is moving. The sudden  
movement could startle and  
confuse you, or make you push a  
pedal when you do not want to.  
Adjust the driver seat only when  
the vehicle is not moving.  
To recline a manual seatback:  
1. Lift the lever.  
2. Move the seatback to the  
desired position, and then  
release the lever to lock the  
seatback in place.  
WARNING  
{
To adjust a power seatback,  
if equipped:  
If either seatback is not locked, it  
could move forward in a sudden  
stop or crash. That could cause  
injury to the person sitting there.  
Always push and pull on the  
seatbacks to be sure they  
are locked.  
.
Tilt the top of the control  
3. Push and pull on the seatback to  
make sure it is locked.  
rearward to recline.  
.
Tilt the top of the control forward  
To return the seatback to the  
upright position:  
to raise.  
1. Lift the lever fully without  
applying pressure to the  
seatback, and the seatback will  
return to the upright position.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-7  
Press the button once for the  
Heated Front Seats  
highest setting. With each press of  
the button, the heated seat will  
change to the next lower setting,  
and then to the off setting. The  
lights indicate two for the highest  
setting and one for the lowest.  
WARNING  
{
If you cannot feel temperature  
change or pain to the skin, the  
seat heater may cause burns  
even at low temperatures. To  
reduce the risk of burns, people  
with such a condition should use  
care when using the seat heater,  
especially for long periods of  
time. Do not place anything on  
the seat that insulates against  
heat, such as a blanket, cushion,  
cover or similar item. This may  
cause the seat heater to  
The passenger seat may take  
longer to heat up.  
The heated seat are canceled  
each time the ignition is turned off.  
To use this feature after restarting  
the vehicle, press the desired  
button again.  
If available, the heated seat buttons  
are on the climate control panel.  
The ignition must be on to operate  
the heated seats.  
Press L or M to heat the driver or  
passenger seat cushion and  
seatback.  
overheat. An overheated seat  
heater may cause a burn or  
may damage the seat.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-8  
Seats and Restraints  
Rear Seats  
Rear Seats (Split Folding)  
Flip and Fold Feature  
With this feature, the seat cushions  
flip forward and the seatbacks fold  
down to create an extended flat  
cargo area.  
To flip the seat cushion and fold the  
seatback:  
2. Flip the seat cushion forward by  
pulling up on the tab in the  
center of the seat cushion where  
the seatback meets the seat  
cushion.  
3. Lower the seatback by pulling  
forward on the tab on the  
1. Make sure the front seats are  
not reclined. The seat cushion  
will not flip forward completely if  
the front seats are reclined.  
outboard side of the seatback.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-9  
To return the seats to the normal  
position:  
1. Raise the seatback and make  
sure it latches.  
3. Flip the bottom seat cushion  
back into place. Push down  
firmly on the seat cushion to  
make sure it is secure.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
{
{
When the seat is not in use, the  
If either seatback is not locked, it  
could move forward in a sudden  
stop or crash. That could cause  
injury to the person sitting there.  
Always push and pull on the  
seatbacks to be sure they  
are locked.  
A safety belt that is improperly  
routed, not properly attached,  
or twisted will not provide the  
protection needed in a crash.  
The person wearing the belt could  
be seriously injured. After raising  
the rear seatback, always check  
to be sure that the safety belts  
are properly routed and attached,  
and are not twisted.  
seatback should be placed in the  
upright, locked position, and  
the seat cushion should be in  
the down position.  
Under Seat Storage  
The vehicle has a storage area  
under the rear seat. See Rear  
Storage on page 42 for more  
information.  
2. Make sure the safety belts are  
properly stowed over the  
seatback in all three seating  
positions.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-10  
Seats and Restraints  
In most states and in all Canadian  
provinces, the law requires wearing  
safety belts. Here is why:  
Safety Belts  
This section of the manual  
describes how to use safety belts  
properly. It also describes some  
things not to do with safety belts.  
WARNING  
{
It is extremely dangerous to ride  
in a cargo area, inside or outside  
of a vehicle. In a collision, people  
riding in these areas are more  
likely to be seriously injured or  
killed. Do not allow people to ride  
in any area of your vehicle that is  
not equipped with seats and  
You never know if you will be in a  
crash. If you do have a crash, you  
do not know if it will be a  
serious one.  
WARNING  
{
A few crashes are mild, and some  
crashes can be so serious that even  
buckled up, a person would not  
survive. But most crashes are in  
between. In many of them, people  
who buckle up can survive and  
sometimes walk away. Without  
safety belts they could have been  
badly hurt or killed.  
Do not let anyone ride where a  
safety belt cannot be worn  
safety belts. Be sure everyone in  
your vehicle is in a seat and using  
a safety belt properly.  
properly. In a crash, if you or your  
passenger(s) are not wearing  
safety belts, the injuries can be  
much worse. You can hit things  
inside the vehicle harder or be  
ejected from the vehicle. You and  
your passenger(s) can be  
seriously injured or killed. In the  
same crash, you might not be,  
if you are buckled up. Always  
fasten your safety belt, and check  
that your passenger(s) are  
This vehicle has indicators as a  
reminder to buckle the safety belts.  
See Safety Belt Reminders on  
page 514 for additional information.  
After more than 40 years of safety  
belts in vehicles, the facts are clear.  
In most crashes buckling up does  
matter ... a lot!  
restrained properly too.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-11  
Why Safety Belts Work  
When you ride in or on anything,  
you go as fast as it goes.  
Put someone on it.  
Get it up to speed. Then stop the  
vehicle. The rider does not stop.  
Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose  
it is just a seat on wheels.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-12  
Seats and Restraints  
With safety belts, you slow down  
as the vehicle does. You get more  
time to stop. You stop over more  
distance, and your strongest bones  
take the forces. That is why safety  
belts make such good sense.  
Questions and Answers About  
Safety Belts  
Q: Will I be trapped in the vehicle  
after a crash if I am wearing a  
safety belt?  
The person keeps going until  
stopped by something. In a real  
vehicle, it could be the windshield...  
or the instrument panel...  
A: You could be whether you are  
wearing a safety belt or not. But  
your chance of being conscious  
during and after an accident, so  
you can unbuckle and get out, is  
much greater if you are belted.  
And you can unbuckle a safety  
belt, even if you are  
upside down.  
or the safety belts!  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-13  
Q: If my vehicle has airbags,  
why should I have to wear  
safety belts?  
Q: If I am a good driver, and  
I never drive far from  
home, why should I wear  
safety belts?  
How to Wear Safety Belts  
Properly  
This section is only for people of  
adult size.  
A: Airbags are supplemental  
systems only; so they work with  
safety belts not instead of  
them. Whether or not an airbag  
is provided, all occupants still  
have to buckle up to get the  
most protection. That is true not  
only in frontal collisions, but  
especially in side and other  
collisions.  
A: You may be an excellent driver,  
but if you are in a crash even  
one that is not your fault you  
and your passenger(s) can be  
hurt. Being a good driver does  
not protect you from things  
beyond your control, such as  
bad drivers.  
Be aware that there are special  
things to know about safety belts  
and children. And there are different  
rules for smaller children and  
infants. If a child will be riding in the  
vehicle, see Older Children on  
page 341 or Infants and Young  
Children on page 343. Follow those  
rules for everyone's protection.  
Most accidents occur within  
40 km (25 miles) of home. And  
the greatest number of serious  
injuries and deaths occur at  
speeds of less than  
It is very important for all occupants  
to buckle up. Statistics show that  
unbelted people are hurt more often  
in crashes than those who are  
wearing safety belts.  
65 km/h (40 mph).  
Safety belts are for everyone.  
Occupants who are not buckled  
up can be thrown out of the vehicle  
in a crash. And they can strike  
others in the vehicle who are  
wearing safety belts.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-14  
Seats and Restraints  
First, before you or your  
passenger(s) wear a safety belt,  
there is important information you  
should know.  
touching the thighs. In a crash, this  
applies force to the strong pelvic  
bones and you would be less likely  
to slide under the lap belt. If you slid  
under it, the belt would apply force  
on your abdomen. This could cause  
serious or even fatal injuries. The  
shoulder belt should go over the  
shoulder and across the chest.  
These parts of the body are best  
able to take belt restraining forces.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
The shoulder belt locks if there is a  
sudden stop or crash.  
A: The shoulder belt is too loose.  
It will not give as much  
protection this way.  
Sit up straight and always keep your  
feet on the floor in front of you. The  
lap part of the belt should be worn  
low and snug on the hips, just  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-15  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
WARNING  
WARNING  
{
{
You can be seriously hurt if your  
shoulder belt is too loose. In a  
crash, you would move forward  
too much, which could increase  
injury. The shoulder belt should fit  
snugly against your body.  
You can be seriously hurt if your  
lap belt is too loose. In a crash,  
you could slide under the lap belt  
and apply force on your  
abdomen. This could cause  
serious or even fatal injuries.  
The lap belt should be worn low  
and snug on the hips, just  
touching the thighs.  
A: The lap belt is too loose.  
It will not give nearly as much  
protection this way.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-16  
Seats and Restraints  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
WARNING  
{
You can be seriously injured if  
your belt is buckled in the wrong  
place like this. In a crash, the belt  
would go up over your abdomen.  
The belt forces would be there,  
not on the pelvic bones. This  
could cause serious internal  
injuries. Always buckle your belt  
into the buckle nearest you.  
A: The belt is buckled in the  
A: The belt is over an armrest.  
wrong buckle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-17  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
WARNING  
WARNING  
{
{
You can be seriously injured if  
your belt goes over an armrest  
like this. The belt would be much  
too high. In a crash, you can slide  
under the belt. The belt force  
would then be applied on the  
abdomen, not on the pelvic  
bones, and that could cause  
serious or fatal injuries. Be sure  
the belt goes under the armrests.  
You can be seriously injured if  
you wear the shoulder belt under  
your arm. In a crash, your body  
would move too far forward,  
which would increase the chance  
of head and neck injury. Also, the  
belt would apply too much force  
to the ribs, which are not as  
strong as shoulder bones.  
You could also severely injure  
internal organs like your liver or  
spleen. The shoulder belt should  
go over the shoulder and across  
the chest.  
A: The shoulder belt is worn under  
the arm. It should be worn over  
the shoulder at all times.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-18  
Seats and Restraints  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
WARNING  
{
You can be seriously injured by  
not wearing the lap-shoulder belt  
properly. In a crash, you would  
not be restrained by the shoulder  
belt. Your body could move too  
far forward increasing the chance  
of head and neck injury. You  
might also slide under the lap  
belt. The belt force would then be  
applied right on the abdomen.  
That could cause serious or fatal  
injuries. The shoulder belt should  
go over the shoulder and across  
the chest.  
A: The belt is behind the body.  
A: The belt is twisted across  
the body.  
WARNING  
{
You can be seriously injured by a  
twisted belt. In a crash, you would  
not have the full width of the belt  
to spread impact forces. If a belt  
is twisted, make it straight so it  
can work properly, or ask your  
dealer to fix it.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-19  
If the shoulder portion of a  
passenger belt is pulled out all  
the way, the child restraint  
locking feature may be engaged.  
If this happens, let the belt go  
back all the way and start again.  
If the latch plate will not go fully  
into the buckle, check if the  
correct buckle is being used.  
Lap-Shoulder Belt  
All seating positions in the vehicle  
have a lap-shoulder belt except for  
the center front passenger position  
(if equipped), which has a lap belt.  
See Lap Belt on page 324 for more  
information.  
Pull up on the latch plate to  
make sure it is secure. If the belt  
is not long enough, see Safety  
Belt Extender on page 324.  
Engaging the child restraint  
locking feature in the right front  
seating position may affect the  
passenger sensing system. See  
Passenger Sensing System on  
page 334.  
Position the release button on  
the buckle so that the safety belt  
could be quickly unbuckled if  
necessary.  
The following instructions explain  
how to wear a lap-shoulder belt  
properly.  
1. Adjust the seat, if the seat is  
adjustable, so you can sit up  
straight. To see how, see  
Seatsin the Index.  
4. If equipped with a shoulder belt  
height adjuster, move it to the  
height that is right for you. See  
Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster”  
in this section for instructions on  
use and important safety  
2. Pick up the latch plate and pull  
the belt across you. Do not let it  
get twisted.  
information.  
The lap-shoulder belt may lock if  
you pull the belt across you very  
quickly. If this happens, let the  
belt go back slightly to unlock it.  
Then pull the belt across you  
more slowly.  
3. Push the latch plate into the  
buckle until it clicks.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-20  
Seats and Restraints  
Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster  
The vehicle has shoulder belt height  
adjusters for the driver and right  
front passenger positions.  
Adjust the height so the shoulder  
portion of the belt is on the shoulder  
and not falling off of it. The belt  
should be close to, but not  
contacting, the neck. Improper  
shoulder belt height adjustment  
could reduce the effectiveness of  
the safety belt in a crash. See How  
to Wear Safety Belts Properly on  
page 313.  
5. To make the lap part tight, pull  
up on the shoulder belt.  
To unlatch the belt, push the button  
on the buckle. The belt should  
return to its stowed position.  
It may be necessary to pull  
stitching on the safety belt  
through the latch plate to fully  
tighten the lap belt on smaller  
occupants.  
Before a door is closed, be sure the  
belt is out of the way. If a door is  
slammed against a safety belt,  
damage can occur to both the  
safety belt and the vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-21  
You can move the adjuster up  
just by pushing up on the shoulder  
belt guide.  
activation are met. And, if the  
vehicle has side impact airbags,  
safety belt pretensioners can  
help tighten the safety belts in a  
side crash.  
After the adjuster is set to the  
desired position, try to move it down  
without squeezing the buttons to  
make sure it has locked into  
position.  
Pretensioners work only once. If the  
pretensioners activate in a crash,  
they will need to be replaced, and  
probably other new parts for the  
vehicle's safety belt system. See  
Replacing Safety Belt System Parts  
After a Crash on page 325.  
Safety Belt Pretensioners  
This vehicle has safety belt  
pretensioners for front outboard  
occupants. Although the safety belt  
pretensioners cannot be seen, they  
are part of the safety belt assembly.  
They can help tighten the safety  
belts during the early stages of a  
moderate to severe frontal and  
near frontal crash if the threshold  
conditions for pretensioner  
Squeeze the buttons (A) on the  
sides of the height adjuster and  
move the height adjuster to the  
desired position.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-22  
Seats and Restraints  
Here is how to install a comfort  
guide to the safety belt:  
Rear Safety Belt Comfort  
Guides  
1. Pull the guide out from the  
pocket on the edge of the  
seatback.  
This vehicle may have rear shoulder  
belt comfort guides for each  
outboard passenger position in the  
rear seat. If not, they are available  
through your dealer. The guides  
may provide added safety belt  
comfort for older children who have  
outgrown booster seats and for  
some adults. When installed and  
properly adjusted, the comfort guide  
positions the belt away from the  
neck and head.  
3. Be sure that the belt is not  
twisted and it lies flat. The  
elastic cord must be under the  
belt and the guide on top.  
WARNING  
{
2. Place the guide over the belt,  
and insert the two edges of the  
belt into the slots of the guide.  
A safety belt that is not properly  
worn may not provide the  
protection needed in a crash.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-23  
belt is on the shoulder and not  
falling off of it. The belt should  
be close to, but not contacting,  
the neck.  
WARNING (Continued)  
The person wearing the belt could  
be seriously injured. The shoulder  
belt should go over the shoulder  
and across the chest. These parts  
of the body are best able to take  
belt restraining forces.  
To remove and store the comfort  
guide, squeeze the belt edges  
together so that the safety belt can  
be removed from the guide. Slide  
the guide into the storage pocket on  
the edge of the seatback.  
Safety Belt Use During  
Pregnancy  
Safety belts work for everyone,  
including pregnant women. Like all  
occupants, they are more likely to  
be seriously injured if they do not  
wear safety belts.  
A pregnant woman should wear a  
lap-shoulder belt, and the lap  
portion should be worn as low as  
possible, below the rounding,  
throughout the pregnancy.  
The best way to protect the fetus is  
to protect the mother. When a safety  
belt is worn properly, it is more likely  
that the fetus will not be hurt in a  
crash. For pregnant women, as for  
anyone, the key to making safety  
belts effective is wearing them  
properly.  
4. Buckle, position, and release  
the safety belt as described  
previously in this section. Make  
sure the shoulder portion of the  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-24  
Seats and Restraints  
Buckle, position, and release it the  
same way as the lap part of a  
lap-shoulder belt.  
Lap Belt  
Safety Belt Extender  
If the vehicle's safety belt will fasten  
around you, you should use it.  
This section is only for the lap belt.  
To learn how to wear a lap-shoulder  
belt, see Lap-Shoulder Belt on  
page 319.  
But if a safety belt is not long  
enough, your dealer will order you  
an extender. When you go in to  
order it, take the heaviest coat you  
will wear, so the extender will be  
long enough for you. To help avoid  
personal injury, do not let someone  
else use it, and use it only for the  
seat it is made to fit. The extender  
has been designed for adults.  
Never use it for securing child seats.  
To wear it, attach it to the regular  
safety belt. For more information,  
see the instruction sheet that comes  
with the extender.  
The vehicle may have a center  
seating position. When you sit in the  
center front seating position, you  
have a lap safety belt, which has  
no retractor.  
To make the belt shorter, pull its free  
end as shown until the belt is snug.  
If the belt is not long enough, see  
Safety Belt Extender on page 324.  
Safety System Check  
Make sure the release button on the  
buckle is positioned so you would  
be able to unbuckle the safety belt  
quickly if necessary.  
Now and then, check that the safety  
belt reminder light, safety belts,  
buckles, latch plates, retractors, and  
anchorages are working properly.  
Look for any other loose or  
To make the belt longer, tilt the latch  
plate and pull it along the belt.  
damaged safety belt system parts  
that might keep a safety belt system  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-25  
from doing its job. See your dealer  
to have it repaired. Torn or frayed  
safety belts may not protect you in a  
crash. They can rip apart under  
impact forces. If a belt is torn or  
frayed, get a new one right away.  
After a minor crash, replacement of  
safety belts may not be necessary.  
But the safety belt assemblies that  
were used during any crash may  
have been stressed or damaged.  
See your dealer to have the  
safety belt assemblies inspected  
or replaced.  
Replacing Safety Belt  
System Parts After a  
Crash  
WARNING  
{
Make sure the safety belt reminder  
light is working. See Safety Belt  
Reminders on page 514 for more  
information.  
A crash can damage the safety  
belt system in the vehicle.  
A damaged safety belt system  
may not properly protect the  
person using it, resulting in  
serious injury or even death in a  
crash. To help make sure the  
safety belt systems are working  
properly after a crash, have them  
inspected and any necessary  
replacements made as soon  
as possible.  
New parts and repairs may be  
necessary even if the safety belt  
system was not being used at the  
time of the crash.  
Keep safety belts clean and dry.  
See Safety Belt Care on page 325.  
Have the safety belt pretensioners  
checked if the vehicle has been in a  
crash, or if the airbag readiness light  
stays on after you start the vehicle  
or while you are driving. See Airbag  
Readiness Light on page 515.  
Safety Belt Care  
Keep belts clean and dry.  
WARNING  
{
Do not bleach or dye safety belts.  
It may severely weaken them. In  
a crash, they might not be able to  
provide adequate protection.  
Clean safety belts only with mild  
soap and lukewarm water.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-26  
Seats and Restraints  
All of the airbags in the vehicle will  
have the word AIRBAG embossed  
in the trim or on an attached label  
near the deployment opening.  
Here are the most important things  
to know about the airbag system:  
Airbag System  
The vehicle has the following  
airbags:  
WARNING  
{
.
A frontal airbag for the driver.  
For frontal airbags, the word  
You can be severely injured or  
killed in a crash if you are not  
wearing your safety belt even if  
you have airbags. Airbags are  
designed to work with safety  
belts, but do not replace them.  
Also, airbags are not designed to  
deploy in every crash. In some  
crashes safety belts are your only  
restraint. See When Should an  
Airbag Inflate? on page 330.  
AIRBAG will appear on the middle  
part of the steering wheel for the  
driver and on the instrument panel  
for the right front passenger.  
.
A frontal airbag for the right front  
passenger.  
.
A seatmounted side impact  
airbag for the driver.  
With seatmounted side impact  
airbags, the word AIRBAG will  
appear on the side of the seatback  
closest to the door.  
.
A seatmounted side impact  
airbag for the right front  
passenger.  
.
A roof-rail airbag for the driver  
and passenger directly behind  
the driver.  
With roof-rail airbags, the word  
AIRBAG will appear along the  
headliner or trim.  
Wearing your safety belt during a  
crash helps reduce your chance  
of hitting things inside the vehicle  
or being ejected from it. Airbags  
are supplemental restraintsto  
the safety belts. Everyone in your  
vehicle should wear a safety belt  
properly whether or not there is  
an airbag for that person.  
.
A roof-rail airbag for the right  
Airbags are designed to supplement  
the protection provided by safety  
belts. Even though today's airbags  
are also designed to help reduce  
the risk of injury from the force of an  
inflating bag, all airbags must inflate  
very quickly to do their job.  
front passenger and passenger  
seated directly behind the right  
front passenger.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-27  
WARNING  
WARNING  
{
{
Airbags inflate with great force,  
faster than the blink of an eye.  
Anyone who is up against, or  
very close to, any airbag when it  
inflates can be seriously injured  
or killed. Do not sit unnecessarily  
close to the airbag, as you would  
be if you were sitting on the edge  
of your seat or leaning forward.  
Safety belts help keep you in  
position before and during a  
crash. Always wear your safety  
belt, even with airbags. The driver  
should sit as far back as possible  
while still maintaining control of  
the vehicle.  
Children who are up against,  
or very close to, any airbag  
when it inflates can be seriously  
injured or killed. Airbags plus  
lap-shoulder belts offer protection  
for adults and older children, but  
not for young children and infants.  
Neither the vehicle's safety belt  
system nor its airbag system is  
designed for them. Young  
children and infants need the  
protection that a child restraint  
system can provide. Always  
secure children properly in your  
vehicle. To read how, see Older  
Children on page 341 or Infants  
and Young Children on  
There is an airbag readiness light  
on the instrument panel cluster,  
which shows the airbag symbol.  
The system checks the airbag  
electrical system for malfunctions.  
The light tells you if there is an  
electrical problem. See Airbag  
Readiness Light on page 515 for  
more information.  
Occupants should not lean on or  
sleep against the door or side  
windows in seating positions with  
seat-mounted side impact airbags  
and/or roof-rail airbags.  
page 343.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-28  
Seats and Restraints  
Where Are the Airbags?  
The right front passenger frontal  
airbag is in the instrument panel on  
the passenger side.  
Driver Side Shown, Passenger  
Side Similar  
The driver frontal airbag is in the  
middle of the steering wheel.  
The seatmounted side impact  
airbags for the driver and right front  
passenger are in the side of the  
seatbacks closest to the door.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-29  
WARNING  
WARNING (Continued)  
{
If something is between an  
occupant and an airbag, the  
airbag might not inflate properly  
or it might force the object into  
that person causing severe injury  
or even death. The path of an  
inflating airbag must be kept  
clear. Do not put anything  
between an occupant and an  
airbag, and do not attach or put  
anything on the steering wheel  
hub or on or near any other  
airbag covering.  
Do not use seat accessories  
that block the inflation path of a  
seat-mounted side impact airbag.  
Never secure anything to the  
roof of a vehicle with roof-rail  
airbags by routing a rope or  
tie down through any door or  
window opening. If you do, the  
path of an inflating roof-rail airbag  
will be blocked.  
Driver Side Shown, Passenger  
Side Similar  
The roof-rail airbags for the driver,  
right front passenger, and second  
row outboard passengers are in the  
ceiling above the side windows.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-30  
Seats and Restraints  
Frontal airbags may inflate at  
different crash speeds. For  
example:  
Frontal airbags are not intended to  
inflate during vehicle rollovers, rear  
impacts, or in many side impacts.  
When Should an Airbag  
Inflate?  
Frontal airbags are designed to  
inflate in moderate to severe frontal  
or near-frontal crashes to help  
reduce the potential for severe  
injuries mainly to the driver's or  
right front passenger's head and  
chest. However, they are only  
designed to inflate if the impact  
exceeds a predetermined  
deployment threshold. Deployment  
thresholds are used to predict how  
severe a crash is likely to be in time  
for the airbags to inflate and help  
restrain the occupants.  
.
If the vehicle hits a stationary  
In addition, the vehicle has  
dual-stage frontal airbags.  
object, the airbags could inflate  
at a different crash speed than if  
the vehicle hits a moving object.  
Dual-stage airbags adjust the  
restraint according to crash severity.  
The vehicle has electronic frontal  
sensors, which help the sensing  
system distinguish between a  
moderate frontal impact and a more  
severe frontal impact. For moderate  
frontal impacts, dual-stage airbags  
inflate at a level less than full  
.
If the vehicle hits an object that  
deforms, the airbags could  
inflate at a different crash speed  
than if the vehicle hits an object  
that does not deform.  
.
.
If the vehicle hits a narrow object  
(like a pole), the airbags could  
inflate at a different crash speed  
than if the vehicle hits a wide  
object (like a wall).  
deployment. For more severe frontal  
impacts, full deployment occurs.  
The vehicle has seat-mounted side  
impact and roof-rail airbags. See  
Airbag System on page 326.  
Seat-mounted side impact and  
roof-rail airbags are intended to  
inflate in moderate to severe side  
crashes. Seat-mounted side impact  
and roof-rail airbags will inflate if the  
crash severity is above the system's  
designed threshold level. The  
threshold level can vary with  
Whether the frontal airbags will or  
should deploy is not based on  
how fast your vehicle is traveling.  
It depends largely on what you hit,  
the direction of the impact, and how  
quickly your vehicle slows down.  
If the vehicle goes into an object  
at an angle, the airbags could  
inflate at a different crash speed  
than if the vehicle goes straight  
into the object.  
Thresholds can also vary with  
specific vehicle design.  
specific vehicle design.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-31  
Roof-rail airbags are not intended to  
inflate in rollovers or rear impacts.  
A seat-mounted side impact airbag  
is intended to deploy on the side of  
the vehicle that is struck. Both  
airbag causing the bag to break out  
of the cover and deploy. The inflator,  
the airbag, and related hardware are  
all part of the airbag module.  
Airbags supplement the protection  
provided by safety belts. Frontal  
airbags distribute the force of the  
impact more evenly over the  
occupant's upper body, stopping  
the occupant more gradually.  
Seat-mounted side impact and  
roof-rail airbags distribute the force  
of the impact more evenly over the  
occupant's upper body.  
Frontal airbag modules are located  
inside the steering wheel and  
roof-rail airbags will deploy when  
either side of the vehicle is struck.  
instrument panel. For vehicles with  
seatmounted side impact airbags,  
there are airbags modules in the  
side of the front seatbacks closest  
to the door. For vehicles with  
roof-rail airbags, there are airbag  
modules in the ceiling of the vehicle,  
near the side windows that have  
occupant seating positions.  
In any particular crash, no one can  
say whether an airbag should have  
inflated simply because of the  
damage to a vehicle or because  
of what the repair costs were.  
For frontal airbags, inflation is  
determined by what the vehicle hits,  
the angle of the impact, and how  
quickly the vehicle slows down.  
For seat-mounted side impact and  
roof-rail airbags, deployment is  
determined by the location and  
severity of the side impact.  
But airbags would not help in  
many types of collisions, primarily  
because the occupant's motion is  
not toward those airbags. See When  
Should an Airbag Inflate? on  
page 330 for more information.  
How Does an Airbag  
Restrain?  
Airbags should never be regarded  
as anything more than a supplement  
to safety belts.  
In moderate to severe frontal or  
near frontal collisions, even belted  
occupants can contact the steering  
wheel or the instrument panel. In  
moderate to severe side collisions,  
even belted occupants can contact  
the inside of the vehicle.  
What Makes an Airbag  
Inflate?  
In a deployment event, the sensing  
system sends an electrical signal  
triggering a release of gas from the  
inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-32  
Seats and Restraints  
There may be some smoke and  
dust coming from the vents in the  
deflated airbags. Airbag inflation  
does not prevent the driver from  
seeing out of the windshield or  
being able to steer the vehicle, nor  
does it prevent people from leaving  
the vehicle.  
What Will You See After  
an Airbag Inflates?  
WARNING (Continued)  
If you experience breathing  
problems following an airbag  
deployment, you should seek  
medical attention.  
After the frontal airbags and  
seat-mounted side impact airbags  
inflate, they quickly deflate, so  
quickly that some people may not  
even realize an airbag inflated.  
Roof-rail airbags may still be at least  
partially inflated for some time after  
they deploy. Some components of  
the airbag module may be hot for  
several minutes. For location of the  
airbag modules, see What Makes  
an Airbag Inflate? on page 331.  
The vehicle has a feature that may  
automatically unlock the doors, turn  
on the interior lamps and hazard  
warning flashers, and shut off the  
fuel system after the airbags inflate.  
You can lock the doors, turn off the  
interior lamps and hazard warning  
flashers by using the controls for  
those features.  
WARNING  
{
When an airbag inflates, there  
may be dust in the air. This dust  
could cause breathing problems  
for people with a history of  
asthma or other breathing trouble.  
To avoid this, everyone in the  
vehicle should get out as soon as  
it is safe to do so. If you have  
breathing problems but cannot  
get out of the vehicle after an  
airbag inflates, then get fresh air  
by opening a window or a door.  
The parts of the airbag that  
come into contact with you may be  
warm, but not too hot to touch.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-33  
.
The vehicle has a crash sensing  
and diagnostic module which  
records information after a  
crash. See Vehicle Data  
Recording and Privacy on  
page 1316 and Event Data  
Recorders on page 1316.  
In many crashes severe enough to  
inflate the airbag, windshields are  
broken by vehicle deformation.  
Additional windshield breakage may  
also occur from the right front  
passenger airbag.  
WARNING  
{
A crash severe enough to inflate  
the airbags may have also  
damaged important functions in  
the vehicle, such as the fuel  
system, brake and steering  
systems, etc. Even if the vehicle  
appears to be drivable after a  
moderate crash, there may be  
concealed damage that could  
make it difficult to safely operate  
the vehicle.  
.
Airbags are designed to inflate  
.
Let only qualified technicians  
work on the airbag systems.  
Improper service can mean that  
an airbag system will not work  
properly. See your dealer for  
service.  
only once. After an airbag  
inflates, you will need some new  
parts for the airbag system.  
If you do not get them, the  
airbag system will not be there  
to help protect you in another  
crash. A new system will include  
airbag modules and possibly  
other parts. The service manual  
for your vehicle covers the need  
to replace other parts.  
Use caution if you should attempt  
to restart the engine after a crash  
has occurred.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-34  
Seats and Restraints  
vehicle from a distance, if equipped,  
you may not see the system check.  
When the system check is  
complete, either the word ON or  
the word OFF, or the symbol for on  
or off, will be visible. See Passenger  
Airbag Status Indicator on  
According to accident statistics,  
children are safer when properly  
secured in a rear seat in the correct  
child restraint for their weight  
and size.  
Passenger Sensing  
System  
The vehicle has a passenger  
sensing system for the right front  
passenger position. The passenger  
airbag status indicator will be visible  
on the instrument panel when the  
vehicle is started.  
We recommend that children  
be secured in a rear seat,  
page 516.  
including: an infant or a child riding  
in a rear-facing child restraint; a  
child riding in a forward-facing child  
seat; an older child riding in a  
booster seat; and children, who are  
large enough, using safety belts.  
The passenger sensing system will  
turn off the right front passenger  
frontal airbag under certain  
conditions. The driver airbag,  
seatmounted side impact airbags,  
and roofrail airbags are not affected  
by the passenger sensing system.  
A label on the sun visor says,  
Never put a rear-facing child seat in  
the front.This is because the risk to  
the rear-facing child is so great,  
if the airbag deploys.  
United States  
The passenger sensing system  
works with sensors that are part  
of the right front passenger seat.  
The sensors are designed to detect  
the presence of a properly-seated  
occupant and determine if the right  
front passenger frontal airbag  
should be enabled (may inflate)  
or not.  
Canada  
The words ON and OFF, or the  
symbol for on and off, will be visible  
during the system check. If you are  
using remote start to start the  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-35  
.
A right front passenger takes  
his/her weight off of the seat for  
a period of time.  
WARNING  
WARNING (Continued)  
{
A child in a rear-facing child  
restraint can be seriously injured  
or killed if the right front  
Secure rear-facing child restraints  
in a rear seat, even if the  
.
Or, if there is a critical problem  
with the airbag system or the  
passenger sensing system.  
airbag is off. If you secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in  
the right front seat, always move  
the front passenger seat as far  
back as it will go. It is better to  
secure the child restraint in a  
rear seat.  
passenger airbag inflates.  
This is because the back of the  
rear-facing child restraint would  
be very close to the inflating  
airbag. A child in a forward-facing  
child restraint can be seriously  
injured or killed if the right front  
passenger airbag inflates and  
the passenger seat is in a  
forward position.  
When the passenger sensing  
system has turned off the right front  
passenger frontal airbag, the off  
indicator will light and stay lit to  
remind you that the airbag is off.  
See Passenger Airbag Status  
Indicator on page 516.  
The passenger sensing system is  
designed to turn off the right front  
passenger frontal airbag if:  
The passenger sensing system is  
designed to turn on (may inflate) the  
right front passenger frontal airbag  
anytime the system senses that a  
person of adult size is sitting  
properly in the right front passenger  
seat. When the passenger sensing  
system has allowed the airbag to be  
enabled, the on indicator will light  
and stay lit to remind you that the  
airbag is active.  
Even if the passenger sensing  
system has turned off the right  
front passenger frontal airbag, no  
system is fail-safe. No one can  
guarantee that an airbag will not  
deploy under some unusual  
circumstance, even though the  
airbag is turned off.  
.
The right front passenger seat is  
unoccupied.  
.
The system determines that an  
infant is present in a child  
restraint.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-36  
Seats and Restraints  
For some children, including  
5. If, after reinstalling the child  
restraint and restarting the  
vehicle, the on indicator is still lit,  
turn the vehicle off. Then slightly  
recline the vehicle seatback and  
adjust the seat cushion,  
If the On Indicator is Lit for a  
Child Restraint  
children in child restraints, and for  
very small adults, the passenger  
sensing system may or may not turn  
off the right front passenger frontal  
airbag, depending upon the  
If a child restraint has been installed  
and the on indicator is lit:  
1. Turn the vehicle off.  
person's seating posture and  
body build. Everyone in the vehicle  
who has outgrown child restraints  
should wear a safety belt  
properly whether or not there is  
an airbag for that person.  
if adjustable, to make sure that  
the vehicle seatback is not  
pushing the child restraint into  
the seat cushion.  
2. Remove the child restraint from  
the vehicle.  
3. Remove any additional items  
from the seat such as blankets,  
cushions, seat covers, seat  
heaters, or seat massagers.  
Also make sure the child  
restraint is not trapped under the  
vehicle head restraint. If this  
happens, adjust the head  
restraint. See Head Restraints  
on page 32.  
WARNING  
{
4. Reinstall the child restraint  
following the directions provided  
by the child restraint  
If the airbag readiness light ever  
comes on and stays on, it means  
that something may be wrong  
with the airbag system. To help  
avoid injury to yourself or others,  
have the vehicle serviced right  
away. See Airbag Readiness  
Light on page 515 for more  
information, including important  
safety information.  
manufacturer and refer to  
Securing Child Restraints (Rear  
Seat Position) on page 355 or  
Securing Child Restraints  
(Center Front Seat Position) on  
page 357 or Securing Child  
Restraints (Right Front Seat  
Position) on page 358.  
6. Restart the vehicle.  
The passenger sensing system may  
or may not turn off the airbag for a  
child in a child restraint depending  
upon the child's seating posture and  
body build. It is better to secure the  
child restraint in a rear seat.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-37  
use the following steps to allow the  
system to detect that person and  
enable the right front passenger  
frontal airbag:  
If the Off Indicator is Lit for an  
Adult-Size Occupant  
Additional Factors Affecting  
System Operation  
Safety belts help keep the  
passenger in position on the seat  
during vehicle maneuvers and  
braking, which helps the passenger  
sensing system maintain the  
passenger airbag status. See  
Safety Beltsand Child Restraints”  
in the Index for additional  
1. Turn the vehicle off.  
2. Remove any additional material  
from the seat, such as blankets,  
cushions, seat covers, seat  
heaters, or seat massagers.  
3. Place the seatback in the fully  
upright position.  
information about the importance of  
proper restraint use.  
4. Have the person sit upright in  
the seat, centered on the seat  
cushion, with legs comfortably  
extended.  
A thick layer of additional material,  
such as a blanket or cushion,  
or aftermarket equipment such as  
seat covers, seat heaters, and seat  
massagers can affect how well the  
passenger sensing system  
If a person of adult-size is sitting in  
the right front passenger seat, but  
the off indicator is lit, it could be  
because that person is not sitting  
properly in the seat. If this happens,  
5. Restart the vehicle and have the  
person remain in this position for  
two to three minutes after the on  
indicator is lit.  
operates. We recommend that you  
not use seat covers or other  
aftermarket equipment except when  
approved by GM for your specific  
vehicle. See Adding Equipment to  
the Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on  
page 339 for more information  
about modifications that can affect  
how the system operates.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-38  
Seats and Restraints  
A wet seat can affect the  
performance of the passenger  
sensing system. Here is how:  
The on indicator may be lit if an  
object, such as a briefcase,  
handbag, grocery bag, laptop or  
other electronic device, is put on an  
unoccupied seat. If this is not  
desired, remove the object from  
the seat.  
To purchase a service manual, see  
Service Publications Ordering  
Information on page 1313.  
.
The passenger sensing system  
WARNING  
{
may turn off the passenger  
airbag when liquid is soaked into  
the seat. If this happens, the off  
indicator will be lit, and the  
airbag readiness light on the  
instrument panel will also be lit.  
For up to 10 seconds after the  
ignition is turned off and the  
battery is disconnected, an airbag  
can still inflate during improper  
service. You can be injured if you  
are close to an airbag when it  
inflates. Avoid yellow connectors.  
They are probably part of the  
airbag system. Be sure to follow  
proper service procedures, and  
make sure the person performing  
work for you is qualified to do so.  
WARNING  
{
Stowing of articles under the  
passenger seat or between the  
passenger seat cushion and  
seatback may interfere with the  
proper operation of the passenger  
sensing system.  
.
Liquid pooled on the seat that  
has not soaked in may make it  
more likely that the passenger  
sensing system will enable  
(turn on) the passenger airbag  
while a child restraint or child  
occupant is on the seat. If the  
passenger airbag is turned on,  
the on indicator will be lit.  
Servicing the  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle  
If the passenger seat gets wet, dry  
the seat immediately. If the airbag  
readiness light is lit, do not install a  
child restraint or allow anyone to  
occupy the seat. See Airbag  
Airbags affect how the vehicle  
should be serviced. There are parts  
of the airbag system in several  
places around the vehicle. Your  
dealer and the service manual have  
information about servicing the  
vehicle and the airbag system.  
Readiness Light on page 515 for  
important safety information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-39  
position, which includes sensors  
that are part of the passenger's  
seat. The passenger sensing  
system may not operate properly  
if the original seat trim is  
replaced with non-GM covers,  
upholstery or trim, or with  
GM covers, upholstery or trim  
designed for a different vehicle.  
Any object, such as an  
aftermarket seat heater or a  
comfort enhancing pad or  
device, installed under or on  
top of the seat fabric, could also  
interfere with the operation of  
the passenger sensing system.  
This could either prevent proper  
deployment of the passenger  
airbag(s) or prevent the  
Step Two of the Customer  
Adding Equipment to the  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle  
Q: Is there anything I might add  
to or change about the vehicle  
that could keep the airbags  
from working properly?  
Satisfaction Procedure in this  
manual. See Customer  
Satisfaction Procedure on  
page 131.  
Q: Because I have a disability,  
I have to get my vehicle  
modified. How can I find out  
whether this will affect my  
airbag system?  
A: Yes. If you add things that  
change the vehicle's frame,  
bumper system, height, front end  
or side sheet metal, they may  
keep the airbag system from  
working properly. Changing or  
moving any parts of the front  
seats, safety belts, the airbag  
sensing and diagnostic module,  
steering wheel, instrument  
panel, roof-rail airbag modules,  
ceiling headliner or pillar garnish  
trim, front sensors, side impact  
sensors, or airbag wiring can  
affect the operation of the  
A: If you have questions, call  
Customer Assistance. The  
phone numbers and addresses  
for Customer Assistance are in  
Step Two of the Customer  
Satisfaction Procedure in this  
manual. See Customer  
Satisfaction Procedure on  
page 131.  
passenger sensing system  
from properly turning off the  
passenger airbag(s). See  
Passenger Sensing System on  
page 334.  
In addition, your dealer and the  
service manual have information  
about the location of the airbag  
sensors, sensing and diagnostic  
module and airbag wiring.  
airbag system.  
In addition, the vehicle has a  
passenger sensing system for  
the right front passenger  
If you have any questions, call  
Customer Assistance. The  
phone numbers and addresses  
for Customer Assistance are in  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-40  
Seats and Restraints  
If an airbag inflates, you will need  
to replace airbag system parts.  
See your dealer for service.  
Airbag System Check  
Replacing Airbag System  
Parts After a Crash  
The airbag system does not need  
regularly scheduled maintenance or  
replacement. Make sure the airbag  
readiness light is working.  
See Airbag Readiness Light on  
page 515 for more information.  
If the airbag readiness light stays on  
after the vehicle is started or comes  
on when you are driving, the airbag  
system may not work properly.  
Have the vehicle serviced right  
away. See Airbag Readiness Light  
WARNING  
{
A crash can damage the  
airbag systems in your vehicle.  
A damaged airbag system  
may not work properly and  
may not protect you and your  
passenger(s) in a crash, resulting  
in serious injury or even death.  
To help make sure your airbag  
systems are working properly  
after a crash, have them  
Notice: If an airbag covering is  
damaged, opened, or broken, the  
airbag may not work properly.  
Do not open or break the airbag  
coverings. If there are any  
opened or broken airbag covers,  
have the airbag covering and/or  
airbag module replaced. For the  
location of the airbag modules,  
see What Makes an Airbag  
on page 515 for more information.  
inspected and any necessary  
replacements made as soon  
as possible.  
Inflate? on page 331.  
See your dealer for service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-41  
.
Does the lap belt fit low and  
snug on the hips, touching the  
thighs? If yes, continue. If no,  
return to the booster seat.  
The manufacturer's instructions that  
come with the booster seat state the  
weight and height limitations for that  
booster. Use a booster seat with a  
lap-shoulder belt until the child  
passes the fit test below:  
Child Restraints  
Older Children  
.
Can proper safety belt fit be  
maintained for the length of the  
trip? If yes, continue. If no,  
return to the booster seat.  
.
Sit all the way back on the seat.  
Do the knees bend at the seat  
edge? If yes, continue. If no,  
return to the booster seat.  
Q: What is the proper way to  
wear safety belts?  
.
Buckle the lap-shoulder belt.  
Does the shoulder belt rest on  
the shoulder? If yes, continue.  
If no, try using the rear safety  
belt comfort guide. See Rear  
Safety Belt Comfort Guides”  
under Lap-Shoulder Belt on  
page 319 for more information.  
If the shoulder belt still does not  
rest on the shoulder, then return  
to the booster seat.  
A: An older child should wear a  
lap-shoulder belt and get the  
additional restraint a shoulder  
belt can provide. The shoulder  
belt should not cross the face or  
neck. The lap belt should fit  
snugly below the hips, just  
touching the top of the thighs.  
This applies belt force to the  
child's pelvic bones in a crash.  
It should never be worn over the  
abdomen, which could cause  
severe or even fatal internal  
injuries in a crash.  
Older children who have outgrown  
booster seats should wear the  
vehicle's safety belts.  
Also see Rear Safety Belt Comfort  
Guidesunder Lap-Shoulder Belt on  
page 319.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-42  
Seats and Restraints  
According to accident statistics,  
children and infants are safer when  
properly restrained in a child  
restraint system or infant restraint  
system secured in a rear seating  
position.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
{
{
Never do this.  
Never do this.  
Never allow two children to wear  
the same safety belt. The safety  
belt can not properly spread the  
impact forces. In a crash, the  
two children can be crushed  
together and seriously injured.  
A safety belt must be used by  
only one person at a time.  
Never allow a child to wear the  
safety belt with the shoulder belt  
behind their back. A child can be  
seriously injured by not wearing  
the lap-shoulder belt properly.  
In a crash, the child would not be  
restrained by the shoulder belt.  
The child could move too far  
In a crash, children who are not  
buckled up can strike other people  
who are buckled up, or can be  
thrown out of the vehicle. Older  
children need to use safety belts  
properly.  
forward increasing the chance of  
head and neck injury. The child  
might also slide under the lap  
belt. The belt force would then be  
applied right on the abdomen.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-43  
Infants and Young  
Children  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING  
{
Children can be seriously injured  
or strangled if a shoulder belt is  
wrapped around their neck and  
the safety belt continues to  
tighten. Never leave children  
unattended in a vehicle and never  
allow children to play with the  
safety belts.  
That could cause serious or fatal  
injuries. The shoulder belt should  
go over the shoulder and across  
the chest.  
Everyone in a vehicle needs  
protection! This includes infants and  
all other children. Neither the  
distance traveled nor the age and  
size of the traveler changes the  
need, for everyone, to use safety  
restraints. In fact, the law in every  
state in the United States and in  
every Canadian province says  
children up to some age must be  
restrained while in a vehicle.  
Airbags plus lapshoulder belts  
offer protection for adults and older  
children, but not for young children  
and infants. Neither the vehicle's  
safety belt system nor its airbag  
system is designed for them. Every  
time infants and young children ride  
in vehicles, they should have the  
protection provided by appropriate  
child restraints.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-44  
Seats and Restraints  
Children who are not restrained  
properly can strike other people,  
or can be thrown out of the vehicle.  
WARNING (Continued)  
If you must secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in  
the right front seat, always move  
the front passenger seat as far  
back as it will go.  
WARNING  
{
Never do this.  
Never hold an infant or a child  
while riding in a vehicle. Due to  
crash forces, an infant or a child  
will become so heavy it is not  
possible to hold it during a crash.  
For example, in a crash at only  
40 km/h (25 mph), a 5.5 kg (12 lb)  
infant will suddenly become a  
110 kg (240 lb) force on a person's  
arms. An infant should be  
WARNING  
{
Never do this.  
Children who are up against,  
or very close to, any airbag when  
it inflates can be seriously injured  
or killed. Never put a rear-facing  
child restraint in the right front  
seat. Secure a rear-facing child  
restraint in a rear seat. It is also  
better to secure a forward-facing  
child restraint in a rear seat.  
secured in an appropriate  
restraint.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-45  
Q: What are the different types of  
add-on child restraints?  
The restraint manufacturer's  
instructions that come with the  
restraint state the weight and  
height limitations for a particular  
child restraint. In addition, there  
are many kinds of restraints  
available for children with  
special needs.  
WARNING  
{
A: Add-on child restraints, which  
are purchased by the vehicle's  
owner, are available in four basic  
types. Selection of a particular  
restraint should take into  
A young child's hip bones are still  
so small that the vehicle's regular  
safety belt may not remain low  
on the hip bones, as it should.  
Instead, it may settle up around  
the child's abdomen. In a crash,  
the belt would apply force on a  
body area that is unprotected by  
any bony structure. This alone  
could cause serious or fatal  
injuries. To reduce the risk of  
serious or fatal injuries during a  
crash, young children should  
always be secured in appropriate  
child restraints.  
consideration not only the child's  
weight, height, and age but also  
whether or not the restraint will  
be compatible with the motor  
vehicle in which it will be used.  
WARNING  
{
To reduce the risk of neck and  
head injury during a crash, infants  
need complete support. This is  
because an infant's neck is not  
fully developed and its head  
weighs so much compared with  
the rest of its body. In a crash,  
an infant in a rear-facing child  
restraint settles into the restraint,  
so the crash forces can be  
For most basic types of child  
restraints, there are many  
different models available. When  
purchasing a child restraint, be  
sure it is designed to be used in  
a motor vehicle. If it is, the  
restraint will have a label saying  
that it meets federal motor  
vehicle safety standards.  
distributed across the strongest  
part of an infant's body, the back  
and shoulders. Infants should  
always be secured in rear-facing  
child restraints.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-46  
Seats and Restraints  
Child Restraint Systems  
(B) Forward-Facing Child Seat  
(C) Booster Seats  
A forward-facing child seat (B)  
provides restraint for the child's  
body with the harness.  
A booster seat (C) is a child restraint  
designed to improve the fit of the  
vehicle's safety belt system.  
A booster seat can also help  
a child to see out the window.  
(A) RearFacing Infant Seat  
A rear-facing infant seat (A)  
provides restraint with the seating  
surface against the back of the  
infant.  
The harness system holds the  
infant in place and, in a crash,  
acts to keep the infant positioned  
in the restraint.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-47  
endangered in a crash if the child  
restraint is not properly secured in  
the vehicle.  
National Highway Traffic Safety  
Administration (NHTSA) website to  
locate the nearest child safety seat  
inspection station. For CPST  
availability in Canada, check with  
Transport Canada or the Provincial  
Ministry of Transportation office.  
Securing an Add-On Child  
Restraint in the Vehicle  
When securing an add-on child  
restraint, refer to the instructions  
that come with the restraint which  
may be on the restraint itself or in a  
booklet, or both, and to this manual.  
The child restraint instructions are  
important, so if they are not  
WARNING  
{
A child can be seriously injured  
or killed in a crash if the child  
restraint is not properly secured  
in the vehicle. Secure the child  
restraint properly in the vehicle  
using the vehicle's safety belt or  
LATCH system, following the  
instructions that came with that  
child restraint and the instructions  
in this manual.  
Securing the Child Within the  
Child Restraint  
available, obtain a replacement  
copy from the manufacturer.  
WARNING  
{
Keep in mind that an unsecured  
child restraint can move around in a  
collision or sudden stop and injure  
people in the vehicle. Be sure to  
properly secure any child restraint  
in the vehicle even when no child  
is in it.  
A child can be seriously injured or  
killed in a crash if the child is not  
properly secured in the child  
restraint. Secure the child  
properly following the instructions  
that came with that child restraint.  
To help reduce the chance of injury,  
the child restraint must be secured  
in the vehicle. Child restraint  
systems must be secured in vehicle  
seats by lap belts or the lap belt  
portion of a lap-shoulder belt, or  
by the LATCH system. See Lower  
Anchors and Tethers for Children  
(LATCH System) on page 350 for  
more information. Children can be  
In some areas, Certified Child  
Passenger Safety Technicians  
(CPSTs) are available to inspect  
and demonstrate how to  
correctly use and install child  
restraints. In the U.S., refer to the  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-48  
Seats and Restraints  
A label on your sun visor says,  
Never put a rear-facing child seat in  
the front.This is because the risk to  
the rear-facing child is so great,  
if the airbag deploys.  
Where to Put the  
Restraint  
According to accident statistics,  
children and infants are safer when  
properly restrained in a child  
restraint system or infant restraint  
system secured in a rear seating  
position.  
WARNING (Continued)  
The vehicle may have a  
passenger sensing system which  
is designed to turn off the right  
front passenger frontal airbag  
under certain conditions.  
WARNING  
{
A child in a rear-facing child  
restraint can be seriously injured  
or killed if the right front  
Even if the passenger sensing  
system, if equipped, has turned  
off the right front passenger  
frontal airbag, no system is  
fail-safe. No one can guarantee  
that an airbag will not deploy  
under some unusual  
We recommend that children and  
child restraints be secured in a rear  
seat, including: an infant or a child  
riding in a rear-facing child restraint;  
a child riding in a forward-facing  
child seat; an older child riding in a  
booster seat; and children, who are  
large enough, using safety belts.  
passenger airbag inflates.  
This is because the back of the  
rear-facing child restraint would  
be very close to the inflating  
airbag. A child in a forward-facing  
child restraint can be seriously  
injured or killed if the right front  
passenger airbag inflates and the  
passenger seat is in a forward  
position.  
circumstance, even though it is  
turned off.  
(Continued)  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-49  
Depending on where you place the  
child restraint and the size of the  
child restraint, you may not be able  
to access adjacent safety belt  
assemblies or LATCH anchors for  
additional passengers or child  
restraints. Adjacent seating  
positions should not be used if the  
child restraint prevents access to or  
interferes with the routing of the  
safety belt.  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING  
{
A child in a child restraint in the  
center front seat can be badly  
injured or killed by the frontal  
airbags if they inflate. Never  
secure a child restraint in the  
center front seat. It is always  
better to secure a child restraint  
in a rear seat.  
Secure rear-facing child  
restraints in a rear seat, even if  
the airbag is off. If you secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in  
the right front seat, always move  
the front passenger seat as far  
back as it will go. It is better to  
secure the child restraint in a  
rear seat.  
Wherever a child restraint is  
installed, be sure to secure the  
child restraint properly.  
Do not use child restraints in the  
center front seat position.  
See Passenger Sensing System  
on page 334 for additional  
information.  
Keep in mind that an unsecured  
child restraint can move around in a  
collision or sudden stop and injure  
people in the vehicle. Be sure to  
properly secure any child restraint in  
your vehicle even when no child  
is in it.  
When securing a child restraint in a  
rear seating position, study the  
instructions that came with your  
child restraint to make sure it is  
compatible with this vehicle.  
Child restraints and booster seats  
vary considerably in size, and some  
may fit in certain seating positions  
better than others. Always make  
sure the child restraint is properly  
secured.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-50  
Seats and Restraints  
Make sure that a LATCH-compatible  
child restraint is properly installed  
using the anchors, or use the  
In order to use the LATCH system in  
your vehicle, you need a child  
restraint that has LATCH  
attachments. The child restraint  
manufacturer will provide you with  
instructions on how to use the child  
restraint and its attachments. The  
following explains how to attach a  
child restraint with these  
Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for Children  
(LATCH System)  
The LATCH system holds a child  
restraint during driving or in a crash.  
This system is designed to make  
installation of a child restraint easier.  
The LATCH system uses anchors in  
the vehicle and attachments on the  
child restraint that are made for use  
with the LATCH system.  
vehicle's safety belts to secure the  
restraint, following the instructions  
that came with that restraint, and  
also the instructions in this manual.  
When installing a child restraint with  
a top tether, you must also use  
either the lower anchors or the  
safety belts to properly secure the  
child restraint. A child restraint must  
never be installed using only the  
top tether and anchor.  
attachments in your vehicle.  
Not all vehicle seating positions or  
child restraints have lower anchors  
and attachments or top tether  
anchors and attachments.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-51  
Your child restraint may have a  
single tether (A) or a dual tether (C).  
Lower Anchors  
Top Tether Anchor  
Either will have a single  
attachment (B) to secure the  
top tether to the anchor.  
Some child restraints that have a  
top tether are designed for use  
with or without the top tether  
being attached. Others require the  
top tether always to be attached.  
In Canada, the law requires that  
forward-facing child restraints have  
a top tether, and that the tether be  
attached. Be sure to read and  
follow the instructions for your  
child restraint.  
Lower anchors (A) are metal bars  
built into the vehicle. There are  
two lower anchors for each  
LATCH seating position that will  
accommodate a child restraint with  
lower attachments (B).  
A top tether (A, C) anchors the top  
of the child restraint to the vehicle.  
A top tether anchor is built into  
the vehicle. The top tether  
attachment (B) on the child restraint  
connects to the top tether anchor in  
the vehicle in order to reduce the  
forward movement and rotation of  
the child restraint during driving  
or in a crash.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-52  
Seats and Restraints  
The top tether anchors are located  
under the covers on the rear  
seatback filler panel behind each  
head restraint. Be sure to use an  
anchor located on the same side of  
the vehicle as the seating position  
where the child restraint will be  
placed.  
Lower Anchor and Top Tether  
Anchor Locations  
To assist you in locating the lower  
anchors, each seating position with  
lower anchors has two labels, near  
the crease between the seatback  
and the seat cushion.  
Rear Seat  
i (Top Tether Anchor): Seating  
positions with top tether anchors.  
To assist you in locating the top  
tether anchors, the top tether anchor  
symbol is located on the cover.  
j (Lower Anchor): Seating  
positions with two lower anchors.  
Do not secure a child restraint in a  
position without a top tether anchor  
if a national or local law requires  
that the top tether be attached, or if  
the instructions that come with the  
child restraint say that the top tether  
must be attached.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-53  
According to accident statistics,  
children and infants are safer  
when properly restrained in a child  
restraint system or infant restraint  
system secured in a rear seating  
position. See Where to Put the  
Restraint on page 348 for  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING  
{
that came with the child restraint  
and the instructions in this  
manual.  
Children can be seriously injured  
or strangled if a shoulder belt is  
wrapped around their neck and  
the safety belt continues to  
tighten. Buckle any unused safety  
belts behind the child restraint so  
children cannot reach them. Pull  
the shoulder belt all the way out  
of the retractor to set the lock,  
if your vehicle has one, after the  
child restraint has been installed.  
additional information.  
WARNING  
{
Securing a Child Restraint  
Designed for the LATCH  
System  
Do not attach more than one child  
restraint to a single anchor.  
Attaching more than one child  
restraint to a single anchor could  
cause the anchor or attachment  
to come loose or even break  
during a crash. A child or others  
could be injured. To reduce the  
risk of serious or fatal injuries  
during a crash, attach only  
WARNING  
{
If a LATCH-type child restraint is  
not attached to anchors, the child  
restraint will not be able to protect  
the child correctly. In a crash, the  
child could be seriously injured or  
killed. Install a LATCH-type child  
restraint properly using the  
Notice: Do not let the LATCH  
attachments rub against the  
vehicles safety belts. This may  
damage these parts. If necessary,  
move buckled safety belts to  
avoid rubbing the LATCH  
attachments.  
one child restraint per anchor.  
anchors, or use the vehicle's  
safety belts to secure the  
restraint, following the instructions  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-54  
Seats and Restraints  
Do not fold the empty rear seat  
with a safety belt buckled. This  
could damage the safety belt or  
the seat. Unbuckle and return the  
safety belt to its stowed position,  
before folding the seat.  
2. If the child restraint manufacturer  
recommends that the top tether  
be attached, attach and tighten  
the top tether to the top tether  
anchor, if equipped. Refer to the  
child restraint instructions and  
the following steps:  
2.3. Route, attach, and tighten  
the top tether according to  
your child restraint  
instructions and the  
following instructions:  
1. Attach and tighten the lower  
attachments to the lower  
2.1. Find the top tether anchor.  
anchors. If the child restraint  
does not have lower  
2.2. Push on the depression  
at the rear of the cover and  
swing the lid open to  
expose the top tether  
anchor.  
attachments or the desired  
seating position does not have  
lower anchors, secure the  
child restraint with the top tether  
and the safety belts. Refer to  
your child restraint manufacturer  
instructions and the instructions  
in this manual.  
If the position you are using  
has a fixed headrest and  
you are using a single  
tether, route the tether over  
the head restraint.  
1.1. Find the lower anchors  
for the desired seating  
position.  
1.2. Put the child restraint on  
the seat.  
1.3. Attach and tighten the  
lower attachments on  
the child restraint to the  
lower anchors.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-55  
Replacing LATCH System Securing Child Restraints  
Parts After a Crash  
(Rear Seat Position)  
When securing a child restraint in a  
rear seating position, study the  
instructions that came with the child  
restraint to make sure it is  
WARNING  
{
A crash can damage the LATCH  
system in the vehicle. A damaged  
LATCH system may not properly  
secure the child restraint,  
resulting in serious injury or even  
death in a crash. To help make  
sure the LATCH system is  
working properly after a crash,  
see your dealer to have the  
system inspected and any  
necessary replacements made  
as soon as possible.  
compatible with this vehicle.  
If the child restraint has the LATCH  
system, see Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for Children (LATCH  
System) on page 350 for how and  
where to install the child restraint  
using LATCH. If a child restraint is  
secured in the vehicle using a  
safety belt and it uses a top tether,  
see Lower Anchors and Tethers for  
Children (LATCH System) on  
page 350 for top tether anchor  
locations.  
If the position you are using  
has a fixed headrest and  
you are using a dual tether,  
route the tether around the  
head restraint.  
3. Before placing a child in the  
child restraint, make sure it is  
securely held in place. To check,  
grasp the child restraint at the  
LATCH path and attempt to  
move it sidetoside and  
If the vehicle has the LATCH system  
and it was being used during a  
crash, new LATCH system parts  
may be needed.  
Do not secure a child seat in a  
position without a top tether anchor  
if a national or local law requires  
that the top tether be anchored, or if  
the instructions that come with the  
child restraint say that the top strap  
must be anchored.  
backandforth. There should  
be no more than 2.5 cm (1 in) of  
movement, for proper  
New parts and repairs may be  
necessary even if the LATCH  
system was not being used at the  
time of the crash.  
installation.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-56  
Seats and Restraints  
In Canada, the law requires that  
forward-facing child restraints have  
a top tether, and that the tether be  
attached.  
If the child restraint does not have  
the LATCH system, you will be  
using the safety belt to secure the  
child restraint in this position.  
Be sure to follow the instructions  
that came with the child restraint.  
Secure the child in the child restraint  
when and as the instructions say.  
3. Push the latch plate into the  
buckle until it clicks.  
4. Pull the shoulder belt all the way  
out of the retractor to set the  
If more than one child restraint  
needs to be installed in the rear  
seat, be sure to read Where to Put  
the Restraint on page 348.  
lock. When the retractor lock is  
set, the belt can be tightened but  
not pulled out of the retractor.  
Position the release button on  
the buckle so that the safety belt  
could be quickly unbuckled if  
necessary.  
1. Put the child restraint on  
the seat.  
2. Pick up the latch plate, and run  
the lap and shoulder portions of  
the vehicle's safety belt through  
or around the restraint. The child  
restraint instructions will show  
you how.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-57  
6. If the child restraint has a top  
tether, follow the child restraint  
manufacturer's instructions  
regarding the use of the top  
tether. See Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for Children (LATCH  
System) on page 350 for more  
information.  
Securing Child Restraints  
(Center Front Seat  
Position)  
WARNING  
{
A child in a child restraint in the  
center front seat can be badly  
injured or killed by the frontal  
airbags if they inflate. Never  
secure a child restraint in the  
center front seat. It is always  
better to secure a child restraint  
in a rear seat.  
7. Before placing a child in the  
child restraint, make sure it is  
securely held in place. To check,  
grasp the child restraint at the  
safety belt path and attempt to  
move it sidetoside and  
5. To tighten the belt, push down  
on the child restraint, pull the  
shoulder portion of the belt to  
tighten the lap portion of the belt,  
and feed the shoulder belt back  
into the retractor. When installing  
a forward-facing child restraint, it  
may be helpful to use your knee  
to push down on the child  
backandforth. When the  
child restraint is properly  
installed, there should be no  
more than 2.5 cm (1 in) of  
movement.  
Do not use child restraints in the  
center front seat position.  
To remove the child restraint,  
unbuckle the vehicle safety belt and  
let it return to the stowed position.  
If the top tether is attached to a  
top tether anchor, disconnect it.  
restraint as you tighten the belt.  
Try to pull the belt out of the  
retractor to make sure the  
retractor is locked. If the  
retractor is not locked, repeat  
Steps 4 and 5.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-58  
Seats and Restraints  
Securing Child Restraints  
(Right Front Seat  
Position)  
This vehicle has airbags. A rear  
seat is a safer place to secure a  
forward-facing child restraint.  
See Where to Put the Restraint on  
page 348.  
WARNING  
WARNING (Continued)  
{
A child in a rear-facing child  
restraint can be seriously  
Secure rear-facing child restraints  
in a rear seat, even if the airbag  
is off. If you secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in  
the right front seat, always move  
the front passenger seat as far  
back as it will go. It is better to  
secure the child restraint in a  
rear seat.  
injured or killed if the right front  
passenger airbag inflates.  
This is because the back of the  
rear-facing child restraint would  
be very close to the inflating  
airbag. A child in a forward-facing  
child restraint can be seriously  
injured or killed if the right front  
passenger airbag inflates and the  
passenger seat is in a forward  
position.  
In addition, the vehicle has a  
passenger sensing system which is  
designed to turn off the right front  
passenger frontal airbag under  
certain conditions. See Passenger  
Sensing System on page 334 and  
Passenger Airbag Status Indicator  
on page 516 for more information,  
including important safety  
See Passenger Sensing System  
on page 334 for additional  
information.  
Even if the passenger sensing  
system has turned off the right  
front passenger frontal airbag, no  
system is fail-safe. No one can  
guarantee that an airbag will not  
deploy under some unusual  
circumstance, even though it is  
turned off.  
If the child restraint has the LATCH  
system, see Lower Anchors and  
Tethers for Children (LATCH  
System) on page 350 for how and  
where to install the child restraint  
using LATCH. If a child restraint is  
secured using a safety belt and it  
uses a top tether, see for top tether  
anchor locations.  
information.  
A label on the sun visor says,  
Never put a rear-facing child seat in  
the front.This is because the risk to  
the rear-facing child is so great,  
if the airbag deploys.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Seats and Restraints  
3-59  
Do not secure a child seat in a  
position without a top tether anchor  
if a national or local law requires  
that the top tether be anchored, or if  
the instructions that come with the  
child restraint say that the top strap  
must be anchored.  
2. Put the child restraint on  
the seat.  
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run  
the lap and shoulder portions of  
the vehicle's safety belt through  
or around the restraint. The child  
restraint instructions will show  
you how.  
In Canada, the law requires that  
forward-facing child restraints have  
a top tether, and that the tether be  
attached.  
You will be using the lap-shoulder  
belt to secure the child restraint in  
this position. Follow the instructions  
that came with the child restraint.  
5. Pull the shoulder belt all the way  
out of the retractor to set the  
lock. When the retractor lock is  
set, the belt can be tightened but  
not pulled out of the retractor.  
1. Move the seat as far back as it  
will go before securing the  
forward-facing child restraint.  
When the passenger sensing  
system has turned off the right  
front passenger frontal airbag,  
the off indicator on the  
4. Push the latch plate into the  
buckle until it clicks.  
passenger airbag status  
Position the release button on  
the buckle so that the safety belt  
could be quickly unbuckled if  
necessary.  
indicator should light and stay  
lit when the vehicle is started.  
See Passenger Airbag Status  
Indicator on page 516.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3-60  
Seats and Restraints  
7. Before placing a child in the  
child restraint, make sure it is  
securely held in place. To check,  
grasp the child restraint at the  
safety belt path and attempt  
to move it sidetoside and  
backandforth. When the child  
restraint is properly installed,  
there should be no more than  
2.5 cm (1 in) of movement.  
If the airbag is off, the off indicator  
in the passenger airbag status  
indicator will come on and stay on  
when the vehicle is started.  
6. To tighten the belt, push down  
on the child restraint, pull the  
shoulder portion of the belt to  
tighten the lap portion of the belt,  
and feed the shoulder belt back  
into the retractor. When installing  
a forward-facing child restraint,  
it may be helpful to use your  
knee to push down on the child  
restraint as you tighten the belt.  
If a child restraint has been installed  
and the on indicator is lit, see  
If the On Indicator is Lit for a Child  
Restraintunder Passenger Sensing  
System on page 334 for more  
information.  
To remove the child restraint,  
unbuckle the vehicle safety belt and  
let it return to the stowed position.  
Try to pull the belt out of the  
retractor to make sure the  
retractor is locked. If the  
retractor is not locked, repeat  
Steps 5 and 6.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Storage  
4-1  
Sunglasses Storage  
A storage compartment for  
sunglasses may be located above  
the rearview mirror. Push on the  
cover to open the compartment.  
Storage  
Compartments  
Storage  
Storage Compartments  
Glove Box  
Lift up on the glove box lever to  
open it.  
Glove Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Sunglasses Storage . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Armrest Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Rear Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Center Console Storage . . . . . . 4-2  
Armrest Storage  
For vehicles with a rear seat  
armrest, pull the tab on the armrest  
forward to access it.  
Cupholders  
Cupholders may be built into the  
front center console, front portion of  
the front center seat, and rear  
armrest of the vehicle.  
Additional Storage Features  
Convenience Net . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4-2  
Storage  
Rear Storage  
Center Console Storage  
Additional Storage  
Features  
For vehicles with a split folding rear  
seat, there are two storage areas  
underneath. Pull the tab(s) located  
by the passenger side safety belt  
buckle and the driver side rear seat  
to access the storage areas. See  
Rear Seats (Split Folding) on  
For vehicles with a front center  
console storage area, open it by  
pulling up on the latch located  
in the front of the console cover.  
There may be a removable tray  
inside.  
Convenience Net  
For vehicles with a convenience net,  
it is located in the rear. Use it to  
store small loads as far forward as  
possible. The net should not be  
used to store heavy loads.  
page 38 for more information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
Information Displays  
5-1  
Engine Coolant Temperature  
Instruments and  
Controls  
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13  
Safety Belt Reminders . . . . . . . 5-14  
Airbag Readiness Light . . . . . . 5-15  
Passenger Airbag Status  
Driver Information  
Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Vehicle Messages  
Vehicle Messages . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28  
Battery Voltage and Charging  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29  
Brake System Messages . . . . 5-29  
Door Ajar Messages . . . . . . . . . 5-29  
Engine Cooling System  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30  
Engine Oil Messages . . . . . . . . 5-31  
Engine Power Messages . . . . 5-31  
Fuel System Messages . . . . . . 5-32  
Key and Lock Messages . . . . . 5-32  
Lamp Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32  
Ride Control System  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32  
Airbag System Messages . . . . 5-33  
Anti-Theft Alarm System  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34  
Service Vehicle Messages . . . 5-34  
Tire Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34  
Transmission Messages . . . . . 5-35  
Vehicle Reminder  
Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16  
Charging System Light . . . . . . 5-16  
Malfunction  
Indicator Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17  
Brake System Warning  
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19  
Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20  
Electronic Stability Control  
(ESC) Indicator Light . . . . . . . 5-21  
Traction Control System  
(TCS) Warning Light . . . . . . . 5-21  
Engine Coolant Temperature  
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22  
Tire Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . 5-22  
Engine Oil Pressure Light . . . . 5-23  
Security Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23  
High-Beam on Light . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Front Fog Lamp Light . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Cruise Control Light . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Controls  
Steering Wheel Adjustment . . . 5-2  
Steering Wheel Controls . . . . . . 5-3  
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
Windshield Wiper/Washer . . . . . 5-4  
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5  
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7  
Power Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9  
Cigarette Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9  
Ashtrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Warning Lights, Gauges, and  
Indicators  
Warning Lights, Gauges, and  
Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Fuel Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36  
Washer Fluid Messages . . . . . 5-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-2  
Instruments and Controls  
To adjust the steering wheel:  
Vehicle Personalization  
Controls  
Vehicle Personalization . . . . . . 5-36  
1. Hold the wheel and pull the lever  
toward you.  
Steering Wheel  
Adjustment  
Universal Remote System  
Universal Remote System . . . 5-42  
Universal Remote System  
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42  
Universal Remote System  
2. Move the steering wheel up  
or down.  
3. Release the lever to lock the  
steering wheel in place.  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-47  
Do not adjust the steering wheel  
while driving.  
The tilt wheel lever is located on the  
left side of the steering column.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-3  
SRCE (Source): Press to choose  
between the radio (AM, FM, XM),  
CD, and auxiliary input jack.  
Steering Wheel Controls  
w (Next): Press to go to the next  
radio station stored as a favorite,  
or the next track if a CD is playing.  
c x (Previous/End): Press to  
go to the previous radio station  
stored as a favorite, go to the next  
track if a CD is playing, reject an  
incoming call, or end a current call.  
+ e e (Volume): Press to  
increase or to decrease the  
radio volume.  
¨ (Seek): Press to go to the next  
radio station while in AM, FM,  
b g (Mute/Push to Talk): Press to  
silence the vehicle speakers only.  
Press again to turn the sound on.  
For vehicles with OnStar® or  
Bluetooth® systems, press and hold  
b g for longer than two seconds to  
interact with those systems.  
See the OnStar Owner's Guide  
and Bluetooth on page 720 for  
more information.  
or XM. Press ¨ to go to the  
next track or chapter while  
sourced to the CD.  
Horn  
Vehicles with audio steering wheel  
controls could differ depending on  
the vehicle's options. Some audio  
controls can be adjusted at the  
steering wheel.  
Press near or on the horn symbols  
on the steering wheel pad to sound  
the horn.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-4  
Instruments and Controls  
ACC/ACCESSORY or ON/RUN for  
this to work. See Washer Fluid on  
page 1022.  
Windshield Wiper/Washer  
6 (Adjustable Interval Wipes):  
Turn the band up for more  
frequent wipes or down for  
less frequent wipes.  
WARNING  
{
6 (Low Speed): Slow  
wipes.  
In freezing weather, do not use  
your washer until the windshield  
is warmed. Otherwise the washer  
fluid can form ice on the  
? (High Speed): Fast wipes.  
Clear ice and snow from the wiper  
blades before using them. If frozen  
to the windshield, carefully loosen or  
thaw them. Damaged wiper blades  
should be replaced. See Wiper  
windshield, blocking your vision.  
When the vehicle is low on washer  
fluid, the WASHER FLUID LOW  
ADD FLUID displays in the Driver  
Information Center (DIC) for  
60 seconds. When the ignition is  
turned off, this message displays  
again for three seconds to remind  
you that the fluid level is low.  
Blade Replacement on page 1027.  
Turn the band with the wiper symbol  
to control the windshield wipers.  
Heavy snow or ice can overload the  
wiper motor. A circuit breaker will  
stop the motor until it cools down.  
8 (Mist): Single wipe, turn to 8,  
then release. Several wipes, hold  
Windshield Washer  
the band on 8 longer.  
Push the paddle L at the top of the  
lever to spray washer fluid on the  
windshield. The wipers run for  
several sweeps and then either  
stop or return to the preset speed.  
The ignition key must be in  
9 (Off): Turns the windshield  
Until the fluid reservoir is refilled,  
every time the vehicle is started, the  
WASHER FLUID LOW ADD FLUID  
message displays in the Driver  
Information Center (DIC) for  
wipers off.  
60 seconds. See Washer Fluid  
Messages on page 536.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-5  
Compass variance is the difference  
Compass  
Your vehicle may have a compass  
in the Driver Information  
Center (DIC).  
between the earth's magnetic north  
and true geographic north. If the  
compass is not set to the zone  
where you live, the compass may  
give false readings. The compass  
must be set to the variance zone in  
which the vehicle is traveling.  
Compass Zone  
Your dealer will set the correct zone  
for your location.  
To adjust for compass variance, use  
the following procedure:  
Under certain circumstances, such  
as during a long distance  
Compass Variance (Zone)  
Procedure  
cross-country trip or moving to a  
new state or province, it will be  
necessary to compensate for  
compass variance by resetting the  
zone through the DIC if the zone is  
not set correctly.  
2. Find the vehicle's current  
location and variance zone  
number on the map.  
1. Do not set the compass zone  
when the vehicle is moving.  
Only set it when the vehicle is  
in P (Park).  
Zones 1 through 15 are  
available.  
Press the vehicle information  
3. Press the set/reset button to  
scroll through and select the  
appropriate variance zone.  
button until PRESS V TO  
CHANGE COMPASS ZONE  
displays.  
4. Press the trip/fuel button until  
the vehicle heading, for  
example, N for North, is  
displayed in the DIC.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-6  
Instruments and Controls  
5. If calibration is necessary,  
calibrate the compass.  
If the DIC display does not show a  
heading, for example, N for North,  
or the heading does not change  
after making turns, there may be a  
strong magnetic field interfering with  
the compass. Such interference  
may be caused by a magnetic CB or  
cell phone antenna mount, a  
magnetic emergency light, magnetic  
note pad holder, or any other  
magnetic item. Turn off the vehicle,  
move the magnetic item, then turn  
on the vehicle and calibrate the  
compass.  
Do not operate any switches  
such as window, sunroof,  
climate controls, seats, etc.  
during the calibration procedure.  
See Compass Calibration  
Procedurefollowing.  
2. Press the vehicle information  
Compass Calibration  
button until PRESS V TO  
CALIBRATE COMPASS  
displays.  
The compass can be manually  
calibrated. Only calibrate the  
compass in a magnetically clean  
and safe location, such as an open  
parking lot, where driving the  
vehicle in circles is not a danger.  
It is suggested to calibrate away  
from tall buildings, utility wires,  
manhole covers, or other industrial  
structures, if possible.  
3. Press the set/reset button to  
start the compass calibration.  
4. The DIC will display  
CALIBRATING: DRIVE IN  
CIRCLES. Drive the vehicle  
in tight circles at less than  
8 km/h (5 mph) to complete the  
calibration. The DIC will display  
CALIBRATION COMPLETE  
for a few seconds when the  
calibration is complete. The  
DIC display will then return to  
To calibrate the compass, use the  
following procedure:  
If CAL should ever appear in the  
DIC display, the compass should  
be calibrated.  
Compass Calibration Procedure  
1. Before calibrating the compass,  
make sure the compass zone is  
set to the variance zone in  
which the vehicle is located.  
See Compass Variance (Zone)  
Procedureearlier in this  
section.  
PRESS V TO CALIBRATE  
COMPASS.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-7  
2. To increase or decrease the  
time, do one of the following  
while the hours or minutes  
are flashing:  
To change the time default setting  
from 12 hour to 24 hour, press the  
H button until 12H or 24H is  
Clock  
Without Date Display  
displayed. Once 12H or 24H is  
AM/FM Base Radio with a Single  
CD Player  
displayed, turn the f knob to the  
desired option to select the setting.  
.
Turn the f knob.  
.
This radio has a H button for setting  
the time.  
Press ¨ SEEK or © SEEK.  
Press the H button again to apply  
the setting, or let the screen  
time out.  
.
Press \ FWD or s REV.  
To set the time:  
3. Press the H button again until  
the clock display stops flashing  
to set the currently displayed  
time, or wait five seconds until  
the flashing stops and the  
current time displayed is  
1. Press the H button until the  
hour begins flashing on the  
display. Press H a second time  
and the minutes begin flashing  
on the display.  
automatically set.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-8  
Instruments and Controls  
4. To increase the time or date, do  
one of the following:  
To change the time default setting  
from 12 hour to 24 hour or to  
change the date default setting from  
month/day/year to day/month/year:  
With Date Display  
Single CD (MP3) Player  
.
Press the pushbutton below  
This radio has a H button for  
setting the time.  
the selected tab.  
1. Press the H button and then  
the pushbutton located under  
the forward arrow tab. The time  
12H and 24H, and the date  
MM/DD/YYYY (month, day,  
and year) and DD/MM/YYYY  
(day, month, and year) displays.  
.
Turn the f knob clockwise.  
To set the time and date:  
1. Turn the radio on.  
.
Press ¨ SEEK.  
.
Press \ FWD.  
2. Press the H button and the  
HR, MIN, MM, DD, and YYYY  
(hour, minute, month, day,  
and year) display.  
5. To decrease the time or date,  
do one of the following:  
2. Press the pushbutton located  
under the desired option.  
.
Turn the f knob  
counterclockwise.  
3. Press the pushbutton located  
under any one of the tabs to  
be changed.  
3. Press the H or MENU button  
again to apply the selected  
default, or let the screen  
time out.  
.
Press © SEEK.  
.
Press s REV.  
The date does not automatically  
display. To see the date press the  
H button while the radio is on. The  
date with display times out after a  
few seconds and goes back to the  
normal radio and time display.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-9  
Notice: Hanging heavy  
Power Outlets  
WARNING (Continued)  
equipment from the power outlet  
can cause damage not covered  
by the vehicle warranty. The  
power outlets are designed for  
accessory power plugs only, such  
as cell phone charge cords.  
The vehicle has three 12volt outlets  
which can be used to plug in  
electrical equipment, such as a cell  
phone or MP3 player.  
vehicle is not in use because the  
vehicle could catch fire and cause  
injury or death.  
On vehicles with a center console,  
one outlet is located inside the  
center floor console and two outlets  
are located at the front of the  
console bin under the instrument  
panel.  
Notice: Leaving electrical  
equipment plugged in for an  
extended period of time while  
the vehicle is off will drain the  
battery. Always unplug electrical  
equipment when not in use and  
do not plug in equipment that  
exceeds the maximum 20 ampere  
rating.  
Cigarette Lighter  
The vehicle may have a cigarette  
lighter. The cigarette lighter may be  
located in the console, if the vehicle  
has one; otherwise, it may be  
located in the center armrest of  
the front seat.  
On vehicles without a center  
console, two are located under the  
climate controls and another outlet  
for the rear seat passengers is at  
the rear of the center front seat.  
Notice: Holding a cigarette lighter  
in while it is heating does not let  
the lighter back away from the  
heating element when it is hot.  
Damage from overheating can  
occur to the lighter or heating  
element, or a fuse could be  
Certain accessory plugs may not be  
compatible with the accessory  
power outlet and could overload  
vehicle and adapter fuses. If a  
problem is experienced, see  
your dealer.  
Remove the cover to access and  
replace when not in use.  
WARNING  
{
When adding electrical equipment,  
be sure to follow the proper  
installation instructions included  
with the equipment. See Add-On  
Electrical Equipment on page 947.  
blown. Do not hold a cigarette  
lighter in while it is heating.  
Power is always supplied to the  
outlets. Do not leave electrical  
equipment plugged in when the  
To use the lighter, just push it in all  
the way and let go. When it is ready,  
it will pop back out by itself.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-10  
Instruments and Controls  
Gauges can indicate when there  
could be a problem with a vehicle  
function. Often gauges and warning  
lights work together to indicate a  
problem with the vehicle.  
Ashtrays  
Warning Lights,  
Gauges, and  
Indicators  
Warning lights and gauges can  
signal that something is wrong  
before it becomes serious enough  
to cause an expensive repair or  
replacement. Paying attention to the  
warning lights and gauges could  
prevent injury.  
The vehicle may have an ashtray.  
The ashtray may be located in the  
console, if the vehicle has one;  
otherwise, it may be located in the  
center armrest of the front seat.  
When one of the warning lights  
comes on and stays on while  
driving, or when one of the gauges  
shows there may be a problem,  
check the section that explains what  
to do. Follow this manual's advice.  
Waiting to do repairs can be costly  
and even dangerous.  
Notice: If papers, pins, or other  
flammable items are put in the  
ashtray, hot cigarettes or other  
smoking materials could ignite  
them and possibly damage the  
vehicle. Never put flammable  
items in the ashtray.  
Warning lights come on when there  
could be a problem with a vehicle  
function. Some warning lights come  
on briefly when the engine is started  
to indicate they are working.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-11  
Instrument Cluster  
English Uplevel Shown, Base and Metric Similar  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-12  
Instruments and Controls  
Speedometer  
Tachometer  
Fuel Gauge  
The speedometer shows the  
vehicle's speed in both kilometers  
per hour (km/h) and miles per  
hour (mph).  
The tachometer displays the  
engine speed in revolutions per  
minute (rpm).  
Notice: If the engine is operated  
with the tachometer in the shaded  
warning area, the vehicle could  
be damaged, and the damages  
would not be covered by the  
vehicle warranty. Do not operate  
the engine with the tachometer in  
the shaded warning area.  
Odometer  
The odometer shows how far the  
vehicle has been driven in either  
miles (used in the United States) or  
in kilometers (used in Canada).  
This vehicle has a tamper-resistant  
odometer. If the odometer displays  
ERROR, it probably has been  
tampered with and the numbers  
might not be accurate.  
English  
If the vehicle needs a new odometer  
installed, it must be set to the  
mileage total of the old odometer.  
If that is not possible, then it will be  
set at zero and a label must be put  
on the driver door to show the old  
mileage reading of the vehicle when  
the new odometer was installed.  
Metric  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-13  
When the ignition is on, the fuel  
gauge indicates about how much  
fuel is left in the fuel tank.  
Engine Coolant  
Temperature Gauge  
An arrow on the fuel gauge  
indicates the side of the vehicle  
the fuel door is on.  
Here are four things that some  
owners ask about. None of these  
show a problem with the fuel gauge:  
.
At the gas station, the gas pump  
shuts off before the gauge  
reads full.  
Metric  
.
It takes a little more or less fuel  
to fill up than the gauge  
This gauge shows the engine  
coolant temperature. If the  
English  
indicated. For example, the  
gauge may have indicated the  
tank was half full, but it actually  
took a little more or less than  
half the fuel tank's capacity to  
fill the tank.  
gauge pointer moves toward the  
H(United States) or torward the  
shaded thermostat (Canada), it  
means that the engine coolant has  
overheated. If the vehicle has been  
operating under normal driving  
conditions, pull off the road, stop  
the vehicle, and turn off the engine  
as soon as possible.  
.
The gauge moves a little when  
while turning a corner or  
speeding up.  
See Engine Overheating on  
page 1019 for more information.  
.
The gauge does not go back to  
empty when the ignition is  
turned off.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-14  
Instruments and Controls  
Passenger Safety Belt  
Reminder Light  
Safety Belt Reminders  
Driver Safety Belt Reminder  
Light  
Several seconds after the engine is  
started, a chime sounds for several  
seconds to remind the front  
passenger to buckle their safety  
belt. This only occurs if the  
passenger airbag is enabled.  
See Passenger Sensing System on  
page 334 for more information. The  
passenger safety belt reminder light,  
located on the instrument panel,  
comes on and stays on for several  
seconds and then flashes for  
several more.  
When the engine is started, a  
chime sounds for several seconds  
to remind a driver to fasten the  
safety belt, unless the driver safety  
belt is already buckled.  
This chime and light are repeated if  
the passenger remains unbuckled  
and the vehicle is in motion.  
If the passenger safety belt is  
buckled, neither the chime nor the  
light comes on.  
The front passenger safety belt  
reminder light and chime may turn  
on if an object is put on the seat  
such as a briefcase, handbag,  
grocery bag, laptop or other  
electronic device. To turn off the  
reminder light and/or chime, remove  
the object from the seat or buckle  
the safety belt.  
The safety belt light comes on and  
stays on for several seconds, then  
flashes for several more.  
This chime and light are repeated if  
the driver remains unbuckled and  
the vehicle is in motion. If the driver  
safety belt is already buckled,  
neither the chime nor the light  
comes on.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-15  
Airbag Readiness Light  
The system checks the airbag's  
electrical system for possible  
WARNING (Continued)  
crash, or they could even inflate  
without a crash. To help avoid  
injury, have the vehicle serviced  
right away.  
malfunctions. If the light stays on  
it indicates there is an electrical  
problem. The system check  
includes the airbag sensor, the  
pretensioners, the airbag modules,  
the wiring and the crash sensing  
and diagnostic module. For more  
information on the airbag system,  
see Airbag System on page 326.  
The airbag readiness light flashes  
for a few seconds when the engine  
is started. If the light does not come  
on then, have it fixed immediately.  
If there is a problem with the airbag  
system, an airbag Driver Information  
Center (DIC) message can also  
come on. See Airbag System  
Messages on page 533 for more  
information.  
WARNING  
{
If the airbag readiness light stays  
on after the vehicle is started or  
comes on while driving, it means  
the airbag system might not be  
working properly. The airbags in  
the vehicle might not inflate in a  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-16  
Instruments and Controls  
as a system check. If you are using  
remote start, if equipped, to start the  
vehicle from a distance, you may  
not see the system check. Then,  
after several more seconds, the  
status indicator will light either  
ON or OFF, or either the on or off  
symbol to let you know the status of  
the right front passenger frontal  
airbag.  
Passenger Airbag Status  
Indicator  
The vehicle has the passenger  
sensing system. See Passenger  
Sensing System on page 334 for  
important safety information. The  
instrument panel has a passenger  
airbag status indicator.  
WARNING  
{
If the airbag readiness light ever  
comes on and stays on, it means  
that something may be wrong  
with the airbag system. To help  
avoid injury to yourself or others,  
have the vehicle serviced right  
away. See Airbag Readiness  
Light on page 515 for more  
information, including important  
safety information.  
If the word ON or the on symbol is  
lit on the passenger airbag status  
indicator, it means that the right  
front passenger frontal airbag is  
enabled (may inflate).  
Charging System Light  
United States  
If the word OFF or the off symbol is  
lit on the airbag status indicator, it  
means that the passenger sensing  
system has turned off the right front  
passenger frontal airbag.  
If, after several seconds, both status  
indicator lights remain on, or if there  
are no lights at all, there may be a  
problem with the lights or the  
passenger sensing system.  
This light comes on briefly when the  
ignition key is turned to START, but  
the engine is not running, as a  
check to show it is working.  
Canada  
When the vehicle is started, the  
passenger airbag status indicator  
will light ON and OFF, or the symbol  
for on and off, for several seconds  
See your dealer for service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-17  
If it does not, have the vehicle  
serviced by your dealer.  
control systems. It ensures that  
emissions are at acceptable levels  
for the life of the vehicle, helping to  
produce a cleaner environment.  
Notice: If the vehicle is  
continually driven with this light  
on, after a while, the emission  
controls might not work as well,  
the vehicle fuel economy might  
not be as good, and the engine  
might not run as smoothly. This  
could lead to costly repairs that  
might not be covered by the  
vehicle warranty.  
The light should go out once the  
engine starts. If it stays on,  
or comes on while driving, there  
could be a problem with the  
charging system. A charging system  
message in the Driver Information  
Center (DIC) can also appear.  
See Battery Voltage and Charging  
Messages on page 529 for more  
information. This light could indicate  
that there are problems with a  
generator drive belt, or that there is  
an electrical problem. Have it  
checked right away. If the vehicle  
must be driven a short distance with  
the light on, turn off accessories,  
such as the radio and air  
Notice: Modifications made to the  
engine, transmission, exhaust,  
intake, or fuel system of the  
vehicle or the replacement  
of the original tires with other  
than those of the same Tire  
Performance Criteria (TPC) can  
affect the vehicle's emission  
controls and can cause this light  
to come on. Modifications to  
these systems could lead to  
costly repairs not covered by  
the vehicle warranty. This could  
also result in a failure to pass a  
required Emission Inspection/  
Maintenance test. See  
This light should come on when the  
ignition is on, but the engine is not  
running, as a check to show it is  
working. If it does not, have the  
vehicle serviced by your dealer.  
If the Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
comes on and stays on while the  
engine is running, this indicates that  
there is an OBD II problem and  
service is required.  
conditioner.  
Malfunction  
Indicator Lamp  
A computer system called OBD II  
(On-Board Diagnostics-Second  
Generation) monitors operation of  
the fuel, ignition, and emission  
Malfunctions often are indicated by  
the system before any problem is  
apparent. Being aware of the light  
can prevent more serious damage  
to the vehicle. This system assists  
the service technician in correctly  
diagnosing any malfunction.  
Accessories and Modifications on  
page 103.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-18  
Instruments and Controls  
.
Make sure to fuel the vehicle  
with quality fuel. Poor fuel quality  
causes the engine not to run as  
efficiently as designed and can  
cause: stalling after start-up,  
stalling when the vehicle is  
changed into gear, misfiring,  
hesitation on acceleration,  
or stumbling on acceleration.  
These conditions might go away  
once the engine is warmed up.  
This light comes on during a  
malfunction in one of two ways:  
Light On Steady: An emission  
control system malfunction has  
been detected on the vehicle.  
Diagnosis and service might  
be required.  
Light Flashing: A misfire condition  
has been detected. A misfire  
increases vehicle emissions and  
could damage the emission control  
system on the vehicle. Diagnosis  
and service might be required.  
An emission system malfunction  
might be corrected:  
.
Make sure the fuel cap is fully  
To prevent more serious damage to  
the vehicle:  
installed. See Filling the Tank on  
page 938. The diagnostic  
system can determine if the  
fuel cap has been left off or  
improperly installed. A loose or  
missing fuel cap allows fuel to  
evaporate into the atmosphere.  
A few driving trips with the cap  
properly installed should turn  
the light off.  
.
If one or more of these  
Reduce vehicle speed.  
conditions occurs, change the  
fuel brand used. It will require at  
least one full tank of the proper  
fuel to turn the light off.  
.
Avoid hard accelerations.  
.
Avoid steep uphill grades.  
.
If towing a trailer, reduce the  
amount of cargo being hauled as  
soon as it is possible.  
See Recommended Fuel on  
page 935.  
If the light continues to flash, when  
it is safe to do so, stop the vehicle.  
Find a safe place to park the  
vehicle. Turn the vehicle off, wait at  
least 10 seconds, and restart the  
engine. If the light is still flashing,  
follow the previous steps and  
see your dealer for service as  
soon as possible.  
.
If none of the above have made the  
light turn off, your dealer can check  
the vehicle. The dealer has the  
proper test equipment and  
diagnostic tools to fix any  
mechanical or electrical problems  
that might have developed.  
If the vehicle has been driven  
through a deep puddle of water,  
the vehicle's electrical system  
might be wet. The condition is  
usually corrected when the  
electrical system dries out.  
A few driving trips should turn  
the light off.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-19  
The vehicle may not pass  
inspection if:  
Emissions Inspection and  
Maintenance Programs  
Brake System Warning  
Light  
.
The malfunction indicator lamp is  
Some state/provincial and local  
governments may have programs to  
inspect the on-vehicle emission  
control equipment. For the  
inspection, the emission system  
test equipment is connected to  
the vehicles Data Link  
The vehicle brake system consists  
of two hydraulic circuits. If one  
circuit is not working, the remaining  
circuit can still work to stop the  
vehicle. For normal braking  
performance, both circuits need  
to be working  
on with the engine running, or if  
the light does not come on when  
the ignition is turned to ON/RUN  
while the engine is off.  
.
The critical emission control  
systems have not been  
Connector (DLC).  
completely diagnosed by the  
system. This can happen if the  
battery has recently been  
replaced or if the battery has  
run down. The diagnostic system  
evaluates critical emission  
control systems during normal  
driving. This can take  
If the warning light comes on, there  
is a brake problem. Have the brake  
system inspected right away.  
several days of routine driving.  
If this has been done and the  
vehicle still does not pass the  
inspection, your dealer can  
prepare the vehicle for  
The DLC is under the instrument  
panel to the left of the steering  
wheel. See your dealer if assistance  
is needed.  
English  
Metric  
This light should come on briefly  
when the engine is started. If it does  
not come on then, have it fixed so it  
will be ready to warn if there is  
a problem.  
inspection.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-20  
Instruments and Controls  
When the ignition is on, the brake  
system warning light also comes on  
when the parking brake is set. The  
light stays on if the parking brake  
does not fully release. If it stays on  
after the parking brake is fully  
released, it means the vehicle has  
a brake problem.  
If the ABS light stays on, turn the  
ignition off. If the light comes on  
while driving, stop as soon as it is  
safely possible and turn the ignition  
off. Then start the engine again to  
reset the system. If the ABS light  
stays on, or comes on again while  
driving, the vehicle needs service.  
If the regular brake system warning  
light is not on, the vehicle still has  
brakes, but not antilock brakes.  
If the regular brake system warning  
light is also on, the vehicle does not  
have antilock brakes and there is a  
problem with the regular brakes.  
See Brake System Warning Light on  
page 519.  
WARNING (Continued)  
crash. If the light is still on after  
the vehicle has been pulled off  
the road and carefully stopped,  
have the vehicle towed for  
service.  
If the light comes on while driving,  
pull off the road and stop carefully.  
The pedal might be harder to push,  
or the pedal can go closer to the  
floor. It may take longer to stop.  
If the light is still on, have the  
Antilock Brake System  
(ABS) Warning Light  
vehicle towed for service. See  
Towing the Vehicle on page 1074.  
See Brake System Messages on  
page 529 for all brake related  
DIC messages.  
WARNING  
{
The Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
light comes on briefly when the  
engine is started.  
The brake system might not be  
working properly if the brake  
system warning light is on.  
Driving with the brake system  
warning light on can lead to a  
If it does not, have the vehicle  
serviced by your dealer. If the  
system is working normally the  
indicator light then goes off.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-21  
If the light stays on, or comes  
on while driving a SERVICE  
STABILITRAK message appears in  
the DIC. This indicates that there  
may be a problem with the  
Electronic Stability  
Control (ESC)  
Indicator Light  
Traction Control System  
(TCS) Warning Light  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)  
system and the vehicle may need  
service. When this warning light is  
on and the SERVICE STABILITRAK  
message appears on the DIC, the  
ESC system does not assist in  
controlling the vehicle.  
For vehicles with a Traction Control  
System (TCS) and StabiliTrak®  
warning light, this light comes on  
briefly when the engine is started.  
This light comes on briefly while the  
engine is started. If it does not, have  
the vehicle serviced by your dealer.  
If the system is working normally the  
indicator light will then go off.  
When the system is active, the light  
flashes while the system is assisting  
in controlling the vehicle.  
If it does not, have the vehicle  
serviced by your dealer. If the  
system is working normally the  
indicator light then goes off.  
See Electronic Stability Control  
(ESC) on page 931 and Ride  
Control System Messages on  
page 532 for more information.  
This light can come on after the  
vehicle is first driven and the  
STABILITRAK NOT READY  
message appears in the Driver  
Information Center (DIC). See  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) on  
page 931 for more information.  
When the system is active, the light  
flashes while the system is limiting  
wheel spin or assisting with  
controlling the vehicle.  
If it stays on or comes on while  
driving a SERVICE TRACTION  
CONTROL message appears in the  
Driver Information Center (DIC).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-22  
Instruments and Controls  
This indicates that there could be a  
problem with the traction control  
system and the vehicle may need  
service. When this warning light is  
on and the SERVICE TRACTION  
CONTROL message appears on  
the DIC, the system does not limit  
wheel spin.  
The engine coolant temperature  
warning light comes on when the  
engine has overheated.  
Engine Coolant  
Temperature  
Warning Light  
If this happens pull over and turn off  
the engine as soon as possible.  
See Engine Overheating on  
page 1019 for more information.  
If the traction control system is  
Tire Pressure Light  
manually turned off, this light comes  
on and the TRACTION CONTROL  
OFF message appears on the DIC.  
This light comes on briefly while  
starting the vehicle.  
See Traction Control System (TCS)  
on page 929 and Ride Control  
System Messages on page 532 for  
more information.  
If it does not, have the vehicle  
serviced by the dealer. If the system  
is working normally the indicator  
light goes off.  
For vehicles with a Tire Pressure  
Monitor System, this light comes on  
briefly when the engine is started.  
It provides information about tire  
pressures and the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System.  
Notice: Driving with the engine  
coolant temperature warning light  
on could cause the vehicle to  
overheat. See Engine Overheating  
on page 1019. The vehicle's  
engine could be damaged, and it  
might not be covered by the  
vehicle warranty. Never drive with  
the engine coolant temperature  
warning light on.  
When the Light is On Steady  
This indicates that one or more of  
the tires are significantly  
underinflated.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-23  
A tire pressure message can  
accompany the light. See Tire  
Messages on page 534 for more  
information. Stop as soon as  
possible, and inflate the tires to the  
pressure value shown on the Tire  
and Loading Information Label.  
See Tire Pressure on page 1044  
for more information.  
dealer. If the system is working  
normally, the indicator light then  
goes off.  
Engine Oil Pressure Light  
If the light comes on and stays on, it  
means that oil is not flowing through  
the engine properly. The vehicle  
could be low on oil and it might  
have some other system problem.  
WARNING  
{
When the Light Flashes First and  
Then is On Steady  
Security Light  
Do not keep driving if the oil  
pressure is low. The engine can  
become so hot that it catches fire.  
Someone could be burned. Check  
the oil as soon as possible and  
have the vehicle serviced.  
This indicates that there may be a  
problem with the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System. The light flashes  
for about a minute and stays on  
steady for the remainder of the  
ignition cycle. This sequence  
repeats with every ignition cycle.  
See Tire Pressure Monitor  
For information regarding this light  
and the vehicle's security system,  
see Anti-Theft Alarm System on  
page 212.  
Notice: Lack of proper engine oil  
maintenance can damage the  
engine. The repairs would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Always follow the maintenance  
schedule for changing engine oil.  
Operation on page 1047 for  
more information.  
This light comes on briefly while  
starting the engine. If it does not,  
have the vehicle serviced by your  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-24  
Instruments and Controls  
The lights go out when the fog  
lamps are turned off. See Fog  
Lamps on page 65 for more  
information.  
High-Beam on Light  
Information Displays  
Driver Information  
Center (DIC)  
Your vehicle has a Driver  
Information Center (DIC).  
Cruise Control Light  
All messages will appear in the  
DIC display located below the  
speedometer in the instrument  
panel cluster. The DIC buttons are  
located on the instrument panel, to  
the right of the instrument panel  
cluster.  
This light comes on when the  
high-beam headlamps are in use.  
See Headlamp High/Low-Beam  
Changer on page 63 for more  
information.  
The cruise control light comes on  
whenever the cruise control is set.  
Front Fog Lamp Light  
The DIC comes on when the ignition  
is on. After a short delay, the DIC  
will display the information that was  
last displayed before the engine  
was turned off.  
The light goes out when the cruise  
control is turned off. See Cruise  
Control on page 932 for more  
information.  
The DIC displays trip, fuel, and  
vehicle system information, and  
warning messages if a system  
problem is detected. The bottom line  
of the DIC shows the shift lever  
position indicator. See Automatic  
Transmission on page 925 for  
more information.  
The fog lamp lights come on when  
the fog lamps are in use.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-25  
If your vehicle has these features,  
the DIC also displays the compass  
direction and the outside air  
temperature when viewing the trip  
and fuel information. The compass  
direction appears on the top right  
corner of the DIC display.  
The outside air temperature  
automatically appears in the bottom  
right corner of the DIC display.  
If there is a problem with the system  
that controls the temperature  
display, the numbers will be  
replaced with dashes. If this occurs,  
have the vehicle serviced by  
your dealer.  
DIC Buttons  
T (Vehicle Information): Press  
this button to display the oil life,  
units, tire pressure readings, and  
compass zone and compass  
calibration on vehicles with  
this feature.  
U (Customization): Press this  
button to customize the feature  
settings on your vehicle.  
See Vehicle Personalization on  
page 536 for more information.  
V (Set/Reset): Press this button to  
set or reset certain functions and to  
turn off or acknowledge messages  
on the DIC.  
The buttons are the trip/fuel, vehicle  
information, customization, and  
set/reset buttons. The button  
functions are detailed in the  
following pages.  
The DIC also allows some features  
to be customized. See Vehicle  
Personalization on page 536 for  
more information.  
Trip/Fuel Menu Items  
3 (Trip/Fuel): Press this  
button to scroll through the following  
menu items:  
3 (Trip/Fuel): Press this  
button to display the odometer, trip  
odometers, fuel range, average  
economy, instantaneous economy,  
Active Fuel Managementindicator  
on vehicles with this feature, and  
average speed.  
DIC Operation and Displays  
Odometer  
The DIC has different displays  
which can be accessed by pressing  
the DIC buttons located on the  
instrument panel, to the right of the  
instrument panel cluster.  
Press the trip/fuel button until  
ODOMETER displays. This display  
shows the distance the vehicle has  
been driven in either miles (mi) or  
kilometers (km).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-26  
Instruments and Controls  
Trip A and Trip B  
since the ignition was last turned on  
and the vehicle was moving. Once  
the vehicle begins moving, the trip  
odometer will accumulate mileage.  
For example, if the vehicle was  
driven 8 km (5 miles) before it is  
started again, and then the  
The fuel range estimate is based on  
an average of the vehicle's fuel  
economy over recent driving history  
and the amount of fuel remaining in  
the fuel tank. This estimate will  
change if driving conditions change.  
For example, if driving in traffic and  
making frequent stops, this display  
may read one number, but if the  
vehicle is driven on a freeway, the  
number may change even though  
the same amount of fuel is in the  
fuel tank. This is because different  
driving conditions produce different  
fuel economies. Generally, freeway  
driving produces better fuel  
Press the trip/fuel button until  
TRIPA or TRIP B displays. This  
display shows the current distance  
traveled in either miles (mi) or  
kilometers (km) since the last reset  
for each trip odometer. Both trip  
odometers can be used at the  
same time.  
retro-active reset feature is  
activated, the display will show  
8 km (5 miles). As the vehicle  
begins moving, the display will then  
increase to 8.2 km (5.1 miles),  
8.4 km (5.2 miles), etc.  
Each trip odometer can be reset to  
zero separately by pressing the  
set/reset button while the desired  
trip odometer is displayed.  
If the retro-active reset feature is  
activated after the vehicle is started,  
but before it begins moving, the  
display will show the number of  
miles (mi) or kilometers (km) that  
were driven during the last  
ignition cycle.  
The trip odometer has a feature  
called the retro-active reset. This  
can be used to set the trip odometer  
to the number of miles (kilometers)  
driven since the ignition was last  
turned on. This can be used if the  
trip odometer is not reset at the  
beginning of the trip.  
economy than city driving.  
If your vehicle is low on fuel, the  
FUEL LEVEL LOW message  
displays. See Fuel System  
Messages on page 532 for  
more information.  
Fuel Range  
Press the trip/fuel button until  
FUEL RANGE displays. This  
display shows the approximate  
number of remaining miles (mi) or  
kilometers (km) the vehicle can be  
driven without refueling.  
To use the retro-active reset feature,  
press and hold the set/reset button  
for at least four seconds. The trip  
odometer will display the number of  
miles (mi) or kilometers (km) driven  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-27  
Average Economy  
Average Speed  
life. If you see 99% OIL LIFE  
REMAINING on the display, that  
means 99% of the current oil life  
remains. The engine oil life system  
will alert you to change the oil on a  
schedule consistent with your  
driving conditions.  
Press the trip/fuel button until AVG  
ECONOMY displays. This display  
shows the approximate average  
miles per gallon (mpg) or liters per  
100 kilometers (L/100 km). This  
number is calculated based on the  
number of mpg (L/100 km) recorded  
since the last time this menu item  
was reset. To reset this display  
to zero, press and hold the  
Press the trip/fuel button until  
AVERAGE SPEED displays. This  
display shows the average speed of  
the vehicle in miles per hour (mph)  
or kilometers per hour (km/h). This  
average is calculated based on the  
various vehicle speeds recorded  
since the last reset of this value.  
To reset the value, press and hold  
the set/reset button. The display will  
return to zero.  
When the remaining oil life is low,  
the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON  
message will appear on the display.  
See Engine Oil Messages on  
page 531. You should change the  
oil as soon as possible. See Engine  
Oil on page 108. In addition to the  
engine oil life system monitoring the  
oil life, additional maintenance is  
recommended in the Maintenance  
Schedule in this manual. See  
set/reset button.  
Instantaneous Economy  
Blank Display  
Press the trip/fuel button until INST  
ECONOMY displays. This display  
shows the current fuel economy at a  
particular moment and will change  
frequently as driving conditions  
change. This display shows the  
instantaneous fuel economy in  
miles per gallon (mpg) or liters per  
100 kilometers (L/100 km). Unlike  
average economy, this screen  
cannot be reset.  
This display shows no information.  
Vehicle Information Menu  
Items  
Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112 for more information.  
T (Vehicle Information): Press  
this button to scroll through the  
following menu items:  
Remember, you must reset the OIL  
LIFE yourself after each oil change.  
It will not reset itself. Also, be  
careful not to reset the OIL LIFE  
accidentally at any time other than  
when the oil has just been changed.  
Oil Life  
Press the vehicle information  
button until OIL LIFE REMAINING  
displays. This display shows an  
estimate of the oil's remaining useful  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-28  
Instruments and Controls  
It cannot be reset accurately until  
the next oil change. To reset the  
engine oil life system, see Engine  
Oil Life System on page 1010.  
If a low tire pressure condition is  
detected by the system while  
Vehicle Messages  
Messages are displayed on the DIC  
to notify the driver that the status of  
the vehicle has changed and that  
some action may be needed by the  
driver to correct the condition.  
Multiple messages may appear one  
after another. Some messages may  
not require immediate action, but  
you can press the set/reset button  
to acknowledge that you received  
the message and clear it from the  
DIC display. Pressing any of the  
DIC buttons also acknowledges and  
clears any messages. Some  
driving, a message advising you to  
add air to a specific tire will appear  
in the display. See Tire Pressure on  
page 1044 and Tire Messages on  
page 534 for more information.  
Units  
Press the vehicle information button  
until UNITS displays. This display  
allows you to select between  
English or Metric units of  
measurement. Once in this  
display, press the set/reset button  
to select between ENGLISH or  
METRIC units.  
If the tire pressure display shows  
dashes instead of a value, there  
may be a problem with your vehicle.  
If this consistently occurs, see your  
dealer for service.  
Change Compass Zone  
Your vehicle may have this feature.  
To change the compass zone  
through the DIC, see Compass on  
page 55.  
Tire Pressure  
messages cannot be cleared from  
the DIC display because they are  
more urgent. These messages  
require action before they can be  
cleared. You should take any  
On vehicles with the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System (TPMS), the  
pressure for each tire can be viewed  
in the DIC. The tire pressure will be  
shown in either pounds per square  
inch (psi) or kilopascals (kPa). Press  
the vehicle information button until  
the DIC displays FRONT TIRES  
PSI (kPa) LEFT ## RIGHT ##. Press  
the vehicle information button again  
until the DIC displays REAR TIRES  
PSI (kPa) LEFT ## RIGHT ##.  
Calibrate Compass  
Your vehicle may have this feature.  
The compass can be manually  
calibrated. To calibrate the compass  
through the DIC, see Compass on  
page 55.  
messages that appear on the  
display seriously and remember that  
clearing the messages will only  
make the messages disappear, not  
correct the problem. The following  
are the possible messages that can  
be displayed and some information  
about them.  
Blank Display  
This display shows no information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-29  
SERVICE BATTERY  
CHARGING SYSTEM  
Battery Voltage and  
Charging Messages  
Door Ajar Messages  
DRIVER DOOR OPEN  
This message displays when there  
is a problem with the generator and  
battery charging systems. Driving  
with this problem could drain the  
battery. Turn off all unnecessary  
accessories. Stop and turn off the  
vehicle as soon as it is safe to do  
so. Have the electrical system  
BATTERY SAVER ACTIVE  
This message displays when the  
driver door is not closed properly.  
Make sure that the door is closed  
completely.  
This message displays when the  
system detects that the battery  
voltage is dropping beyond a  
reasonable level. The battery saver  
system starts reducing certain  
features of the vehicle that you may  
be able to notice. At the point that  
the features are disabled, this  
message is displayed. It means  
that the vehicle is trying to save the  
charge in the battery.  
HOOD OPEN  
If your vehicle has the remote start  
feature, this message displays when  
the hood is not closed properly.  
Make sure that the hood is closed  
completely. See Hood on page 105.  
checked by your dealer immediately.  
Brake System Messages  
SERVICE BRAKE SYSTEM  
LEFT REAR DOOR OPEN  
This message displays when  
service is required on the brake  
system. Have the brake system  
serviced by your dealer as soon as  
possible. The brake system warning  
light also appears on the instrument  
panel cluster when this message  
appears on the DIC. See Brake  
System Warning Light on  
Turn off all unnecessary  
accessories to allow the battery  
to recharge.  
This message displays when the  
driver side rear door is not closed  
properly. Make sure that the door is  
closed completely.  
The normal battery voltage range is  
11.5 to 15.5 volts.  
PASSENGER DOOR OPEN  
This message displays when the  
front passenger door is not closed  
properly. Make sure that the door is  
closed completely.  
page 519.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-30  
Instruments and Controls  
You can continue to drive your  
vehicle. If this message continues to  
appear, have the system repaired  
by your dealer as soon as possible  
to avoid compressor damage.  
RIGHT REAR DOOR OPEN  
ENGINE OVERHEATED  
STOP ENGINE  
This message displays when the  
passenger side rear door is not  
closed properly. Make sure that the  
door is closed completely.  
Notice: If you drive the vehicle  
while the engine is overheating,  
severe engine damage may  
occur. If an overheat warning  
appears on the instrument panel  
cluster and/or DIC, stop the  
vehicle as soon as possible.  
See Engine Overheating on  
page 1019 for more information.  
ENGINE OVERHEATED  
IDLE ENGINE  
TRUNK OPEN  
This message displays when the  
trunk is not closed completely.  
Make sure that the trunk is closed  
completely. See Trunk on  
page 210.  
Notice: If you drive your vehicle  
while the engine is overheating,  
severe engine damage may  
occur. If an overheat warning  
appears on the instrument panel  
cluster and/or DIC, stop the  
vehicle as soon as possible.  
Do not increase the engine speed  
above normal idling speed.  
This message displays along with a  
continuous chime when the engine  
has overheated. Stop and turn the  
engine off immediately to avoid  
severe engine damage. See Engine  
Overheating on page 1019.  
Engine Cooling System  
Messages  
ENGINE HOT A/C  
(Air Conditioning) OFF  
See Engine Overheating on  
page 1019 for more information.  
SERVICE A/C  
(Air Conditioning) SYSTEM  
This message displays when the  
engine coolant becomes hotter than  
the normal operating temperature.  
To avoid added strain on a  
hot engine, the air conditioning  
compressor is automatically turned  
off. When the coolant temperature  
returns to normal, the A/C operation  
automatically resumes.  
This message displays when the  
engine coolant temperature is too  
hot. Stop and allow the vehicle to  
idle until it cools down.  
This message displays when the  
electronic sensors that control the  
air conditioning and heating  
systems are no longer working.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-31  
Have the climate control system  
serviced by your dealer if you notice  
a drop in heating and air  
OIL PRESSURE LOW  
STOP ENGINE  
Engine Power Messages  
ENGINE POWER IS REDUCED  
Notice: If you drive the vehicle  
while the engine oil pressure is  
low, severe engine damage may  
occur. If a low oil pressure  
warning appears on the Driver  
Information Center (DIC), stop the  
vehicle as soon as possible.  
Do not drive the vehicle until the  
cause of the low oil pressure is  
corrected. See Engine Oil on  
page 108 for more information.  
conditioning efficiency.  
This message displays when the  
vehicle's engine power is reduced.  
Reduced engine power can affect  
the vehicle's ability to accelerate.  
If this message is on, but there is no  
reduction in performance, proceed  
to your destination. The  
performance may be reduced the  
next time the vehicle is driven. The  
vehicle may be driven at a reduced  
speed while this message is on, but  
acceleration and speed may be  
reduced. Anytime this message  
stays on, the vehicle should be  
taken to your dealer for service as  
soon as possible.  
Engine Oil Messages  
CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON  
This message displays when  
service is required for the vehicle.  
See your dealer. See Engine Oil on  
page 108 and Scheduled  
Maintenance on page 112 for more  
information.  
This message displays when the  
vehicle's engine oil pressure is low.  
The oil pressure light also appears  
on the instrument panel cluster.  
See Engine Oil Pressure Light on  
page 523.  
Acknowledging the CHANGE  
ENGINE OIL SOON message will  
not reset the OIL LIFE REMAINING.  
That must be done at the OIL LIFE  
screen under the vehicle information  
menu. See Oil Lifeunder Driver  
Information Center (DIC) on  
Stop the vehicle immediately, as  
engine damage can result from  
driving a vehicle with low oil  
pressure. Have the vehicle serviced  
by your dealer as soon as possible  
when this message is displayed.  
page 524 and Engine Oil Life  
System on page 1010.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-32  
Instruments and Controls  
see Battery Replacementunder  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
System Operation on page 23.  
This message displays and a chime  
sounds only when the ignition is in  
ON/RUN. The message will not  
disappear until the turn signal is  
manually turned off, or a turn is  
completed.  
Fuel System Messages  
FUEL LEVEL LOW  
This message displays when your  
vehicle is low on fuel. Refill the fuel  
tank as soon as possible. See Fuel  
Gauge on page 512 and Filling the  
Tank on page 938 for more  
information.  
Lamp Messages  
AUTOMATIC LIGHT  
CONTROL OFF  
Ride Control System  
Messages  
This message displays when the  
automatic headlamps are turned off.  
See Exterior Lamp Controls on  
page 62 for more information.  
TIGHTEN GAS CAP  
SERVICE STABILITRAK  
This message may be displayed if  
the gas cap is not on, or is not fully  
tightened. Check the gas cap to  
ensure that it is on properly.  
See Filling the Tank on page 938  
for more information.  
If your vehicle has Electronic  
Stability Control (ESC), this  
AUTOMATIC LIGHT  
CONTROL ON  
message displays if there has been  
a problem detected with ESC. The  
ESC/TCS light also appears on the  
instrument panel cluster. See  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) on  
page 931 for more information.  
This message displays when the  
automatic headlamps are turned on.  
See Exterior Lamp Controls on  
page 62 for more information.  
Key and Lock Messages  
If this message turns on while you  
are driving, pull off the road as  
soon as possible and stop carefully.  
Try resetting the system by turning  
the ignition off and then back on.  
TURN SIGNAL ON  
REPLACE BATTERY IN  
REMOTE KEY  
This message displays as a  
reminder to turn off the turn signal  
if you drive your vehicle for more  
than about 1.2 km (0.75 mile) with  
a turn signal on. See Turn and  
Lane-Change Signals on page 65.  
This message displays when the  
battery in the Remote Keyless  
Entry (RKE) transmitter needs to  
be replaced. To replace the battery,  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-33  
.
The battery is low.  
If this message still stays on or  
turns back on again while you are  
driving, your vehicle needs service.  
Have the system inspected by your  
dealer as soon as possible.  
driving the vehicle and exceeding  
30 km/h (19 mph) for 30 seconds.  
The ESC system is not functional  
until the light has turned off. See  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) on  
page 931 for more information.  
.
There is a TCS failure. See your  
dealer for service.  
TRACTION CONTROL ON  
If your vehicle has the Traction  
SERVICE TRACTION  
CONTROL  
Control System (TCS), this message  
displays when the TCS is turned on.  
See Traction Control System (TCS)  
on page 929 for more information.  
TRACTION CONTROL OFF  
If your vehicle has the Traction  
Control System (TCS), this  
message displays when the  
TCS turns off. See Traction Control  
System (TCS) on page 929 for  
more information.  
If your vehicle has the Traction  
Control System (TCS), this message  
displays when the system is not  
functioning properly. A warning light  
also appears on the instrument  
panel cluster. See Traction Control  
System (TCS) Warning Light on  
page 521. See Traction Control  
System (TCS) on page 929 for  
more information. Have the TCS  
serviced by your dealer as soon  
as possible.  
Airbag System Messages  
SERVICE AIR BAG  
This message may display when  
the ignition is in ON/RUN and  
disappears after 10 seconds, unless  
it is acknowledged or an urgent  
warning appears.  
This message displays when there  
is a problem with the airbag system.  
Have your vehicle serviced by your  
dealer immediately. See Airbag  
Readiness Light on page 515 for  
more information.  
Any of the following conditions may  
cause the TCS to turn off:  
STABILITRAK NOT READY  
.
If your vehicle has Electronic  
Stability Control (ESC), this  
message may display and the  
ESC/TCS light on the instrument  
panel cluster may be on after first  
The TCS is turned off by  
pressing the traction control  
button. See Traction Control  
System (TCS) on page 929 for  
more information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-34  
Instruments and Controls  
STARTING DISABLED  
SERVICE THROTTLE  
Anti-Theft Alarm System  
Messages  
Service Vehicle Messages  
ERROR  
This message displays if the starting  
of the engine is disabled due to the  
electronic throttle control system.  
Have your vehicle serviced by your  
dealer immediately.  
SERVICE THEFT SYSTEM  
This message displays while  
viewing the odometer or trip  
odometers if there is a problem  
with the instrument panel cluster.  
See your dealer for service.  
This message displays when there  
is a problem with the theft-deterrent  
system programmed in the key.  
A fault has been detected in the  
system which means that the  
system is disabled and it is not  
protecting the vehicle. The vehicle  
usually restarts; however, you may  
want to take the vehicle to your  
dealer before turning off the engine.  
See Immobilizer Operation on  
page 213 for more information.  
This message only appears while  
the ignition is in ON/RUN, and  
will not disappear until the problem  
is resolved.  
SERVICE POWER STEERING  
This message displays when a  
problem is detected with the power  
steering system. When this  
message is displayed, you may  
notice that the effort required to  
steer the vehicle increases or feels  
heavier, but you will still be able to  
steer the vehicle. Have your vehicle  
serviced by your dealer immediately.  
This message cannot be  
acknowledged.  
Tire Messages  
SERVICE TIRE MONITOR  
SYSTEM  
THEFT ATTEMPTED  
This message displays if the  
content theft-deterrent system has  
detected a break-in attempt while  
you were away from your vehicle.  
See Anti-Theft Alarm System on  
page 212 for more information.  
On vehicles with the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System (TPMS), this  
message displays if a part on the  
TPMS is not working properly.  
The tire pressure light also flashes  
and then remains on during the  
same ignition cycle. See Tire  
Pressure Light on page 522.  
SERVICE VEHICLE SOON  
This message displays when a  
non-emissions related malfunction  
occurs. Have the vehicle serviced  
by your dealer as soon as possible.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-35  
Several conditions may cause this  
message to appear. See Tire  
Pressure Monitor Operation on  
page 1047 for more information.  
If the warning comes on and stays  
on, there may be a problem with the  
TPMS. See your dealer.  
The DIC also shows the tire  
pressure values. See Driver  
Information Center (DIC) on  
page 524.  
TIRE LOW ADD AIR TO TIRE  
On vehicles with the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System (TPMS), this  
message displays when the  
pressure in one or more of the  
vehicle's tires is low. This message  
also displays LEFT FRT (left front),  
RIGHT FRT (right front), LEFT RR  
(left rear), or RIGHT RR (right rear)  
to indicate the location of the low  
tire. The low tire pressure warning  
light will also come on. See Tire  
Pressure Light on page 522. You  
can receive more than one tire  
pressure message at a time. To  
read the other messages that may  
have been sent at the same time,  
press the set/reset button. If a tire  
pressure message appears on the  
DIC, stop as soon as you can.  
Have the tire pressures checked  
and set to those shown on the  
Tire and Loading Information label.  
See Tires on page 1038, Vehicle  
Load Limits on page 912, and  
Tire Pressure on page 1044.  
Transmission Messages  
SERVICE TRANSMISSION  
TIRE LEARNING ACTIVE  
This message displays when there  
is a problem with the transmission.  
See your dealer for service.  
On vehicles with the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System (TPMS), this  
message displays when the TPMS  
is re-learning the tire positions on  
your vehicle. The tire positions must  
be re-learned after rotating the tires  
or after replacing a tire or sensor.  
See Tire Inspection on page 1051,  
Tire Rotation on page 1051, Tire  
Pressure Monitor System on  
TRANSMISSION HOT IDLE  
ENGINE  
This message displays when the  
transmission fluid in your vehicle is  
too hot. Stop the vehicle and allow it  
to idle until it cools down. If the  
warning message continues to  
display, have the vehicle serviced  
by your dealer as soon as possible.  
page 1046, and Tire Pressure on  
page 1044 for more information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-36  
Instruments and Controls  
The customization preferences are  
automatically recalled.  
Vehicle Reminder  
Messages  
Vehicle  
Personalization  
To change customization  
preferences, use the following  
procedure.  
ICE POSSIBLE DRIVE  
WITH CARE  
Your vehicle has customization  
capabilities that allow you to  
program certain features to one  
preferred setting. Customization  
features can only be programmed to  
one setting on the vehicle and  
cannot be programmed to a  
preferred setting for two different  
drivers.  
This message displays when the  
outside air temperature is cold  
enough to create icy road  
conditions. Adjust your driving  
accordingly.  
Entering the Feature  
Settings Menu  
1. Turn the ignition on and place  
the vehicle in P (Park).  
To avoid excessive drain on the  
battery, it is recommended that  
the headlamps are turned off.  
Washer Fluid Messages  
All of the customization options may  
not be available on your vehicle.  
Only the options available will be  
displayed on the DIC.  
WASHER FLUID LOW  
ADD FLUID  
2. Press the customization button  
to enter the feature  
This message displays when the  
windshield washer fluid is low. Fill  
the windshield washer reservoir as  
soon as possible. See Engine  
Compartment Overview on  
page 106 for the location of the  
windshield washer reservoir. Also,  
see Washer Fluid on page 1022 for  
more information.  
settings menu.  
The default settings for the  
If the menu is not available,  
FEATURE SETTINGS  
AVAILABLE IN PARK will  
display. Before entering the  
menu, make sure the vehicle is  
in P (Park).  
customization features were set  
when your vehicle left the factory,  
but may have been changed from  
their default state since then.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-37  
Press the customization button until  
automatically unlock. See  
Feature Settings Menu Items  
the DISPLAY LANGUAGE screen  
appears on the DIC display. Press  
the set/reset button once to access  
the settings for this feature. Then  
press the customization button to  
scroll through the following settings:  
Programmable Automatic Door  
Unlockunder Automatic Door  
Locks on page 28 for more  
information.  
The following are customization  
features that allow you to program  
settings to the vehicle:  
DISPLAY IN ENGLISH  
Press the customization button until  
AUTO DOOR UNLOCK appears on  
the DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to access the settings  
for this feature. Then press the  
customization button to scroll  
This feature will only display if a  
language other than English has  
been set. This feature allows you to  
change the language in which the  
DIC messages appear to English.  
ENGLISH (default): All messages  
will appear in English.  
FRANCAIS: All messages will  
appear in French.  
through the following settings:  
Press the customization button until  
ESPANOL: All messages will  
appear in Spanish.  
OFF: None of the doors will  
automatically unlock.  
the PRESS V TO DISPLAY IN  
ENGLISH screen appears on the  
DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to display all DIC  
messages in English.  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
DRIVER AT KEY OUT: Only the  
driver door will unlock when the key  
is taken out of the ignition.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
DRIVER IN PARK: Only the driver  
door will unlock when the vehicle is  
shifted into P (Park) .  
DISPLAY LANGUAGE  
This feature allows you to select  
the language in which the DIC  
messages will appear.  
AUTO DOOR UNLOCK  
ALL AT KEY OUT: All of the doors  
will unlock when the key is taken  
out of the ignition.  
This feature allows you to select  
whether or not to turn off the  
automatic door unlocking feature.  
It also allows you to select which  
doors and when the doors will  
ALL IN PARK (default): All of the  
doors will unlock when the vehicle is  
shifted into P (Park).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-38  
Instruments and Controls  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
Press the customization button until  
REMOTE DOOR LOCK appears on  
the DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to access the settings  
for this feature. Then press the  
customization button to scroll  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
through the following settings:  
REMOTE DOOR LOCK  
REMOTE DOOR UNLOCK  
HORN & LIGHTS OFF: There will  
be no feedback when you press the  
lock button on the RKE transmitter.  
This feature allows you to select the  
type of feedback you will receive  
when locking the vehicle with the  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
transmitter. You will not receive  
feedback when locking the vehicle  
with the RKE transmitter if any of  
the doors are open. See Remote  
Keyless Entry (RKE) System  
Operation on page 23 for more  
information.  
This feature allows you to select the  
type of feedback you will receive  
when unlocking the vehicle with the  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
transmitter. You will not receive  
feedback when unlocking the  
vehicle with the RKE transmitter if  
the doors are open. See Remote  
Keyless Entry (RKE) System  
Operation on page 23 for more  
information.  
LIGHTS ONLY: The exterior lamps  
will flash when you press the lock  
button on the RKE transmitter.  
HORN ONLY: The horn will sound  
on the second press of the lock  
button on the RKE transmitter.  
HORN & LIGHTS ON (default):  
The exterior lamps will flash when  
you press the lock button on the  
RKE transmitter, and the horn will  
sound when the lock button is  
pressed again within five seconds of  
the previous command.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-39  
Press the customization button until  
REMOTE DOOR UNLOCK appears  
on the DIC display. Press the  
set/reset button once to access the  
settings for this feature. Then press  
the customization button to scroll  
through the following settings:  
EXIT LIGHTING  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
This feature allows you to select  
the amount of time you want the  
exterior lamps to remain on when it  
is dark enough outside. This  
happens after the key is turned from  
ON/RUN to LOCK/OFF.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
APPROACH LIGHTING  
LIGHTS OFF: The exterior lamps  
will not flash when you press the  
unlock button on the RKE  
transmitter.  
Press the customization button until  
EXIT LIGHTING appears on the DIC  
display. Press the set/reset button  
once to access the settings for this  
feature. Then press the  
This feature allows you to select  
whether or not to have the exterior  
lights turn on briefly during low light  
periods after unlocking the vehicle  
using the Remote Keyless  
LIGHTS ON (default): The exterior  
lamps will flash when you press  
the unlock button on the  
customization button to scroll  
through the following settings:  
Entry (RKE) transmitter.  
Press the customization button until  
APPROACH LIGHTING appears on  
the DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to access the settings  
for this feature. Then press the  
customization button to scroll  
RKE transmitter.  
OFF: The exterior lamps will not  
turn on.  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
30 SECONDS (default): The  
exterior lamps will stay on for  
30 seconds.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
through the following settings:  
1 MINUTE: The exterior lamps will  
stay on for one minute.  
OFF: The exterior lights will not  
turn on when you unlock the vehicle  
with the RKE transmitter.  
2 MINUTES: The exterior lamps will  
stay on for two minutes.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-40  
Instruments and Controls  
ON (default): If it is dark enough  
outside, the exterior lights will turn  
on briefly when you unlock the  
vehicle with the RKE transmitter.  
CHIME VOLUME  
REMOTE START  
This feature allows you to select the  
volume level of the chime.  
If your vehicle has this feature, it  
allows you to turn the remote start  
off or on. The remote start feature  
allows you to start the engine from  
outside of the vehicle using the  
Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
transmitter. See Remote Vehicle  
Start on page 25 for more  
Press the customization button until  
CHIME VOLUME appears on the  
DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to access the settings  
for this feature. Then press the  
customization button to scroll  
through the following settings:  
The lights will remain on for  
20 seconds or until the lock button  
on the RKE transmitter is pressed,  
or the vehicle is no longer off.  
See Remote Keyless Entry (RKE)  
System Operation on page 23 for  
more information.  
information.  
Press the customization button until  
REMOTE START appears on the  
DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to access the settings  
for this feature. Then press the  
customization button to scroll  
through the following settings:  
NORMAL: The chime volume will  
be set to a normal level.  
NO CHANGE : No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
LOUD: The chime volume will be  
set to a loud level.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
OFF: The remote start feature will  
be disabled.  
There is no default for chime  
volume. The volume will stay at the  
last known setting.  
ON (default): The remote start  
feature will be enabled.  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
NO CHANGE: No change will be  
made to this feature. The current  
setting will remain.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
Exiting the Feature  
5-41  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
DO NOT RESTORE: The  
customization features will not be  
Settings Menu  
set to their factory default settings.  
The feature settings menu will be  
exited when any of the following  
occurs:  
To select a setting, press the  
set/reset button while the desired  
setting is displayed on the DIC.  
FACTORY SETTINGS  
This feature allows you to set all of  
the customization features back to  
their factory default settings.  
.
The vehicle is shifted out of  
EXIT FEATURE SETTINGS  
P (Park).  
.
Press the customization button until  
FACTORY SETTINGS appears on  
the DIC display. Press the set/reset  
button once to access the settings  
for this feature. Then press the  
customization button to scroll  
This feature allows you to exit the  
FEATURE SETTINGS menu.  
The vehicle is no longer in  
ON/RUN.  
.
Press the customization button until  
The trip/fuel or vehicle  
information DIC buttons are  
pressed.  
FEATURE SETTINGS PRESS V  
TO EXIT appears in the DIC display.  
Press the set/reset button once to  
exit the menu.  
.
The end of the feature settings  
menu is reached and exited.  
through the following settings:  
RESTORE ALL (default): The  
customization features will be set to  
their factory default settings.  
.
If you do not exit, pressing the  
customization button again will  
return you to the beginning of the  
FEATURE SETTINGS menu.  
A 40-second time period has  
elapsed with no selection made.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-42  
Instruments and Controls  
This system provides a way to  
replace up to three remote control  
transmitters used to activate  
devices such as garage door  
openers, security systems, and  
home automation devices.  
the lease ends. See Erasing  
Universal Home Remote Buttonsin  
this section.  
Universal Remote  
System  
See Radio Frequency Statement on  
page 1317 for information  
regarding Part 15 of the Federal  
Communications Commission (FCC)  
rules and Industry Canada  
Park the vehicle outside of the  
garage when programming a garage  
door. Be sure that people and  
objects are clear of the garage door  
or gate that is being programmed.  
Do not use this system with any  
garage door opener that does not  
have the stop and reverse feature.  
This includes any garage door  
opener model manufactured before  
April 1, 1982.  
Standards RSS-210/220/310.  
Programming Universal Home  
Remote Rolling Code  
Universal Remote System  
Programming  
For questions or help programming  
the Universal Home Remote  
System, call 1-866-572-2728 or go  
to www.learcar2u.com.  
Read the instructions completely  
before attempting to program the  
transmitter. Because of the steps  
involved, it may be helpful to have  
another person available to assist in  
programming the transmitter.  
Most garage door openers sold after  
1996 are Rolling Code units.  
Programming a garage door opener  
involves time-sensitive actions, so  
read the entire procedure before  
starting. Otherwise, the device will  
time out and the procedure will have  
to be repeated.  
Be sure to keep the original remote  
control transmitter for use in other  
vehicles, as well as for future  
programming. Only the original  
remote control transmitter is needed  
for Fixed Code programming. The  
programmed buttons should be  
erased when the vehicle is sold or  
This vehicle may have the Universal  
Home Remote System.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-43  
3. Immediately return to the  
vehicle. Press and hold the  
Universal Home Remote button  
that will be used to control the  
garage door until the garage  
door moves. The indicator light,  
above the selected button,  
should slowly blink. This button  
may need to be held for up to  
20 seconds.  
4. Immediately, within one second,  
release the button when the  
garage door moves. The  
To program up to three devices:  
2. In the garage, locate the  
garage door opener receiver  
(motor-head unit). Locate the  
Learnor Smartbutton.  
It can usually be found where  
the hanging antenna wire is  
attached to the motor-head unit  
and may be a colored button.  
Press this button. After pressing  
this button, complete the  
following steps in less than  
30 seconds.  
indicator light will blink rapidly  
until programming is complete.  
1. From inside the vehicle,  
press the two outside buttons at  
the same time for one to  
two seconds, and immediately  
release them.  
5. Press and release the same  
button again. The garage door  
should move, confirming that  
programming is successful and  
complete.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-44  
Instruments and Controls  
To program another Rolling Code  
device such as an additional garage  
door opener, a security device,  
or home automation device, repeat  
Steps 1 through 5, choosing a  
different function button in  
Programming a garage door opener  
involves time-sensitive actions, so  
read the entire procedure before  
starting. Otherwise, the device will  
time out and the procedure will have  
to be repeated.  
the garage door opener is a  
Fixed Code unit. If you do not  
see a row of dip switches, return  
to the previous section for  
Programming Universal Home  
Remote Rolling Code.  
Step 3 than what was used for  
the garage door opener.  
Your hand-held transmitter can  
have between 8 to 12 dip  
switches depending on the  
brand of transmitter.  
If these instructions do not work,  
the garage door opener is probably  
a Fixed Code unit. Follow the  
Programming instructions that  
follow for a Fixed Code garage  
door opener.  
The garage door opener receiver  
(motor head unit) could also  
have a row of dip switches that  
can be used when programming  
the Universal Home Remote.  
If the total number of switches  
on the motor head and  
hand-held transmitter is different,  
or if the dip switch settings are  
different, use the dip switch  
settings on the motor head unit  
to program the Universal Home  
Remote. The motor head dip  
switch settings can also be used  
when the original hand held  
transmitter is not available.  
Programming Universal Home  
Remote Fixed Code  
For questions or help programming  
the Universal Home Remote  
System, call 1-866-572-2728 or go  
to www.learcar2u.com.  
To program up to three devices:  
1. To verify that the garage door  
opener is a Fixed Code unit,  
remove the battery cover on the  
hand held transmitter supplied  
by the manufacturer of the  
Most garage door openers sold  
before 1996 are Fixed Code units.  
garage door opener motor.  
If there are a row of dip switches  
similar to the graphic above,  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-45  
The switch positions on the  
hand-held transmitter could be  
labeled, as follows:  
2. Write down the 8 to 12 switch  
settings from left to right as  
follows:  
.
.
A switch in the up position  
When a switch is in the  
could be labeled as  
up position, write Left.”  
Up,” “+,or On.”  
.
When a switch is in the  
down position, write Right.”  
Example of Eight Dip Switches  
with Two Positions  
.
A switch in the down  
position could be labeled as  
Down,” “,or Off.”  
.
If a switch is set between  
the up and down position,  
write Middle.”  
.
A switch in the middle  
position could be labeled as  
Middle,” “0,or Neutral.”  
The switch settings written  
down in Step 2 will now  
become the button strokes  
to be entered into the  
Example of Eight Dip Switches  
with Three Positions  
Universal Home Remote in  
Step 4. Be sure to enter the  
switch settings written down  
in Step 2, in order from left  
to right, into the Universal  
Home Remote, when  
The panel of switches might not  
appear exactly as they do in the  
examples above, but they  
should be similar.  
completing Step 4.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-46  
Instruments and Controls  
3. From inside your vehicle,  
first firmly press all three buttons  
at the same time for about  
three seconds. Release the  
buttons to put the Universal  
Home Remote into  
4. The indicator lights will blink  
slowly. Enter each switch setting  
from Step 2 into your vehicle's  
Universal Home Remote.  
6. Press and hold the button that  
will be used to control the  
garage door until the garage  
door moves. The indicator light  
above the selected button  
should slowly blink. This button  
may need to be held for up to  
55 seconds.  
You will have two and  
one-half minutes to complete  
Step 4. Now press one button on  
the Universal Home Remote for  
each switch setting as follows:  
programming mode.  
7. Immediately release the button  
when the garage door moves.  
The indicator light will blink  
rapidly until programming is  
complete.  
.
If you wrote Left,press  
the left button in the  
vehicle.  
.
If you wrote Right,press  
the right button in the  
vehicle.  
8. Press and release the same  
button again. The garage door  
should move, confirming that  
programming is successful and  
complete.  
.
If you wrote Middle,press  
the middle button in the  
vehicle.  
To program another Fixed Code  
device such as an additional garage  
door opener, a security device,  
or home automation device, repeat  
Steps 1 through 8, choosing a  
different button in Step 6 than what  
was used for the garage door  
opener.  
5. After entering all of the switch  
positions, again, firmly press and  
release all three buttons at the  
same time. The indicator lights  
will turn on.  
A. Left Button  
("Up," "+," or "On.")  
B. Middle Button  
("Middle," "0," or "Neutral.")  
C. Right Button  
("Down," "-," or "Off.")  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instruments and Controls  
5-47  
Erasing Universal Home  
Remote Buttons  
Universal Remote System  
Operation  
Press and hold the appropriate  
button for at least half of a second.  
The indicator light will come on  
while the signal is being transmitted.  
The programmed buttons should be  
erased when the vehicle is sold or  
the lease ends.  
To erase either Rolling Code or  
Fixed Code on the Universal Home  
Remote device:  
Reprogramming Universal  
Home Remote Buttons  
1. Press and hold the 2 outside  
buttons at the same time for  
approximately 20 seconds, until  
the indicator lights, located  
directly above the buttons, begin  
to blink rapidly.  
Any of the three buttons can be  
reprogrammed by repeating the  
instructions.  
2. Once the indicator lights begin  
to blink, release both buttons.  
The codes from all buttons will  
be erased.  
For help or information on the  
Universal Home Remote System,  
call the customer assistance phone  
number under Customer Assistance  
Offices on page 134.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5-48  
Instruments and Controls  
2 NOTES  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lighting  
6-1  
Lighting Features  
Lighting  
Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Delayed Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Delayed Exit Lighting . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Parade Dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Battery Load Management . . . . 6-7  
Battery Power Protection . . . . . . 6-8  
Exterior Lighting  
Exterior Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . 6-2  
Headlamp High/Low-Beam  
Changer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
Daytime Running  
Lamps (DRL)/Automatic  
Headlamp System . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4  
Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . 6-4  
Turn and Lane-Change  
Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Fog Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Interior Lighting  
Instrument Panel Illumination  
Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Courtesy Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Dome Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Reading Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
6-2  
Lighting  
It controls the following systems:  
AUTO (Automatic): Automatically  
turns on the headlamps at normal  
brightness, together with the  
following:  
Exterior Lighting  
.
Headlamps  
.
Exterior Lamp Controls  
Taillamps  
.
.
Parking Lamps  
Parking Lamps  
.
.
License Plate Lamps  
Instrument Panel Lights  
.
.
Instrument Panel Lights  
Taillamps  
.
.
Fog Lamps (If Equipped)  
License Plate Lamps  
The exterior lamps control has  
four positions:  
; (Parking Lamps): Turns on  
the parking lamps together with  
the following:  
O (Off): Turns off the automatic  
headlamps and daytime running  
lamps (DRL). Turning the headlamp  
control to the off position again will  
turn the automatic headlamps or  
DRL back on. For vehicles first sold  
in Canada, the off position only  
works when the vehicle is shifted  
into the P (Park) position.  
.
Instrument Panel Lights  
.
Taillamps  
.
License Plate Lamps  
The exterior lamps control is located  
on the instrument panel to the left of  
the steering wheel.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lighting  
Flash-to-Pass  
This feature is used to signal to the  
vehicle ahead that you want  
to pass.  
6-3  
2 (Headlamps): Turns on the  
headlamps together with the  
Headlamp High/  
Low-Beam Changer  
To change the headlamps from low  
beam to high beam, push the turn  
signal/multifunction lever away  
from you.  
following lamps listed below. When  
the headlamps are turned on while  
the vehicle is on, the headlamps will  
turn off automatically 10 minutes  
after the ignition is turned off. When  
the headlamps are turned on while  
the vehicle is off, the headlamps will  
stay on for 10 minutes before  
automatically turning off to  
prevent the battery from being  
drained. Turn the headlamp control  
to off and then back to the  
headlamp on position to make the  
headlamps stay on for an additional  
10 minutes.  
If the headlamps are off or in the  
lowbeam position, pull the turn  
signal lever toward you to  
This instrument panel cluster light  
3 comes on if the highbeam  
lamps are turned on while the  
ignition is in ON/RUN.  
momentarily switch to high beams.  
Release the lever to turn the  
high-beam headlamps off.  
To change the headlamps from high  
beam to low beam, pull the turn  
signal lever toward you.  
.
Parking Lamps  
.
Taillamps  
.
License Plate Lamps  
.
Instrument Panel Lights  
# (Fog Lamps) (If Equipped):  
Turns on the fog lamps.  
See Fog Lamps on page 65.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
6-4  
Lighting  
When the DRL are on, the regular  
headlamps, taillamps, sidemarker,  
and other lamps are not on. The  
instrument panel and cluster are  
also not on.  
Daytime Running  
Lamps (DRL)/Automatic  
Headlamp System  
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can  
make it easier for others to see the  
front of your vehicle during the day.  
Fully functional daytime running  
lamps are required on all vehicles  
first sold in Canada.  
Hazard Warning Flashers  
The hazard warning flashers let  
you warn others that you have a  
problem.  
The hazard warning flasher button  
is located on top of the steering  
column.  
The headlamps automatically  
change from DRL to the regular  
headlamps depending on the  
darkness of the surroundings.  
The other lamps that come on with  
the headlamps will also come on.  
| : Press to make the front and  
rear turn signal lamps flash on and  
off. Press the button again to turn  
the flashers off.  
The DRL system makes the  
low-beam headlamps come on at a  
reduced brightness when the  
following conditions are met:  
When it is bright enough outside,  
the headlamps go off and the  
DRL come on.  
When the hazard warning flashers  
are on, the turn signals will  
not work.  
.
The ignition is in the ON/RUN  
The regular headlamp system  
position.  
should be turned on when needed.  
.
The exterior lamps control is  
in AUTO.  
Do not cover the light sensor on top  
of the instrument panel because it  
works with the DRL.  
.
The engine is running.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lighting  
6-5  
Raise or lower the lever until the  
arrow starts to flash to signal a lane  
change. Hold it there until the lane  
change is completed. If the lever is  
briefly pressed and released, the  
turn signal flashes three times.  
Turn and Lane-Change  
Signals  
Fog Lamps  
# (Fog Lamps): For vehicles with  
fog lamps, the button is located on  
the exterior lamps control. The  
exterior lamps control is located on  
the instrument panel to the left of  
the steering column.  
The lever returns to its starting  
position whenever it is released.  
The ignition must be in the  
ON/RUN position for the fog lamps  
to come on.  
If after signaling a turn or lane  
change the arrow flashes rapidly or  
does not come on, a signal bulb  
might be burned out.  
Press # to turn the fog lamps on or  
off. A light will come on in the  
instrument panel cluster.  
Have the bulbs replaced. If the bulb  
is not burned out, check the fuse.  
See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on  
page 1034.  
When the headlamps are changed  
to high beam, the fog lamps also  
go off.  
An arrow on the instrument panel  
cluster will flash in the direction of  
the turn or lane change.  
Turn Signal On Chime  
Some localities have laws that  
require the headlamps to be on  
along with the fog lamps.  
Move the lever all the way up or  
down to signal a turn.  
If either one of the turn signals are  
left on and the vehicle has been  
driven more than 1.2 km (0.75 mile),  
a chime will sound.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
6-6  
Lighting  
The reading lamps, located on the  
rearview mirror, can be turned on or  
off independent of the automatic  
courtesy lamps, when the doors  
are closed.  
Interior Lighting  
Lighting Features  
Instrument Panel  
Illumination Control  
D (Instrument Panel  
Brightness): The knob with this  
symbol on it is located next to the  
exterior lamps control to the left of  
the steering wheel. Push the knob in  
all the way until it extends out and  
then turn the knob clockwise or  
counterclockwise to brighten or dim  
the lights. Push the knob back in  
when finished.  
Entry Lighting  
For vehicles with courtesy lamps,  
they come on and stay on for a set  
time whenever the unlock symbol is  
pressed on the Remote Keyless  
Entry (RKE) transmitter.  
Dome Lamps  
The center mounted dome lamp  
overhead comes on when a door is  
opened. This lamp can also be  
turned on by turning the instrument  
panel brightness control clockwise.  
If a door is opened, the lamps stay  
on while it is open and then turn off  
automatically about 20 seconds  
after the door is closed. If the unlock  
symbol is pressed and no door is  
opened, the lamps turn off after  
about 20 seconds.  
Reading Lamps  
The vehicle has reading lamps that  
also act as the dome lamp. Press  
the button near each lamp to turn  
them on and off.  
Courtesy Lamps  
When a door is opened, the  
courtesy lamps automatically come  
on. They make it easy for you to  
enter and leave your vehicle. You  
can also manually turn these lamps  
on by fully turning the instrument  
panel brightness control clockwise.  
Entry lighting includes a feature  
called theater dimming. With theater  
dimming, the lamps do not turn off  
at the end of the delay time.  
Instead, they slowly dim and then  
go out. The delay time is canceled if  
the ignition key is turned to ON/RUN  
or the power door lock switch is  
pressed. The lamps will dim  
right away.  
Map Lamps  
The vehicle has map lamps on the  
rearview mirror. Press the button  
near each lamp on the mirror to turn  
the map lamps on and off.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lighting  
Parade Dimming  
Parade mode automatically prohibits  
the dimming of the instrument panel  
displays during the daylight while  
the headlamps are on so that the  
displays are still able to be seen.  
6-7  
When the ignition is on, illuminated  
entry is inactive, which means the  
courtesy lamps will not come on  
unless a door is opened.  
Delayed Exit Lighting  
This feature illuminates the interior  
for a period of time after the key is  
removed from the ignition.  
Delayed Entry Lighting  
Delayed entry lighting illuminates  
the interior for a period of time after  
all the doors have been closed.  
The ignition must be off for delayed  
exit lighting to work. When the key  
is removed, interior illumination  
activates and remains on until one  
of the following occurs:  
Battery Load  
Management  
The vehicle has Electric Power  
Management (EPM) that estimates  
the battery's temperature and state  
of charge. It then adjusts the voltage  
for best performance and extended  
life of the battery.  
The ignition must be off for delayed  
entry lighting to work. Immediately  
after all the doors have been closed,  
the delayed entry lighting feature  
continues to work until one of the  
following occurs:  
.
The ignition is in ON/RUN.  
.
The power door locks are  
activated.  
.
An illumination period of  
20 seconds has elapsed.  
.
The ignition is in ON/RUN.  
If during the illumination period a  
door is opened, the timed  
illumination period will be canceled  
and the interior lamps will remain on  
because a door is open.  
When the battery's state of  
.
The doors are locked.  
charge is low, the voltage is raised  
slightly to quickly bring the charge  
back up. When the state of charge  
is high, the voltage is lowered  
slightly to prevent overcharging.  
.
An illumination period of about  
25 seconds has elapsed.  
If during the illumination period a  
door is opened, the timed  
illumination period is canceled and  
the interior lamps remain on.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
6-8  
Lighting  
If the vehicle has a voltmeter gauge  
or a voltage display on the Driver  
Information Center (DIC), you may  
see the voltage move up or down.  
This is normal. If there is a problem,  
an alert will be displayed.  
EPM works to prevent excessive  
discharge of the battery. It does this  
by balancing the generator's output  
and the vehicle's electrical needs.  
It can increase engine idle speed to  
generate more power, whenever  
needed. It can temporarily reduce  
the power demands of some  
accessories.  
Battery Power Protection  
This feature helps prevent the  
battery from being drained, if the  
interior courtesy lamps, reading/map  
lamps, visor vanity lamps, or trunk  
lamp are accidentally left on. If any  
of these lamps are left on, they  
automatically turn off after  
10 minutes, if the ignition is off.  
The lamps will not come back  
on again until one of the  
The battery can be discharged at  
idle if the electrical loads are very  
high. This is true for all vehicles.  
This is because the generator  
(alternator) may not be spinning fast  
enough at idle to produce all the  
power that is needed for very high  
electrical loads.  
Normally, these actions occur in  
steps or levels, without being  
noticeable. In rare cases at the  
highest levels of corrective action,  
this action may be noticeable to the  
driver. If so, a Driver Information  
Center (DIC) message might be  
displayed, such as BATTERY  
SAVER ACTIVE. If this messages  
displays, it is recommended that the  
driver reduce the electrical loads as  
much as possible. See Driver  
Information Center (DIC) on  
following occurs:  
.
The ignition is turned on.  
.
The exterior lamps control is  
A high electrical load occurs when  
several of the following are on, such  
as: headlamps, high beams, fog  
lamps, rear window defogger,  
climate control fan at high speed,  
heated seats, engine cooling fans,  
trailer loads, and loads plugged into  
accessory power outlets.  
turned off, then on again.  
The headlamps will time out after  
10 minutes, if they are manually  
turned on with the ignition on or off.  
page 524.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-1  
For more information, see Defensive  
Driving on page 92.  
Introduction  
Determine which radio the vehicle  
has and read the following pages to  
become familiar with its features.  
Infotainment  
System  
Notice: Contact your dealer  
before adding any equipment.  
Adding audio or communication  
equipment could interfere with  
the operation of the vehicle's  
engine, radio, or other systems,  
and could damage them. Follow  
federal rules covering mobile  
radio and telephone equipment.  
Introduction  
WARNING  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1  
Theft-Deterrent Feature . . . . . . . 7-1  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2  
{
Taking your eyes off the road for  
extended periods could cause a  
crash resulting in injury or death  
to you or others. Do not give  
extended attention to  
Radio  
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6  
Satellite Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8  
Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12  
Backglass Antenna . . . . . . . . . . 7-13  
Satellite Radio Antenna . . . . . . 7-13  
The vehicle has Retained  
entertainment tasks while driving.  
Accessory Power (RAP). With RAP,  
the audio system can be played  
even after the ignition is turned off.  
See Retained Accessory Power  
(RAP) on page 918 for more  
information.  
This system provides access to  
many audio and non-audio listings.  
Audio Players  
CD Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14  
Auxiliary Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19  
To minimize taking your eyes off the  
road while driving, do the following  
while the vehicle is parked:  
Phone  
Theft-Deterrent Feature  
Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20  
.
TheftLock® is designed to  
discourage theft of the vehicle's  
radio by learning a portion of the  
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN).  
The radio does not operate if it is  
stolen or moved to a different  
vehicle.  
Become familiar with the  
operation and controls of the  
audio system.  
.
Set up the tone, speaker  
adjustments, and preset radio  
stations.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-2  
Infotainment System  
Operation  
Radio with CD (Base)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
Using the Radio  
7-3  
O (Power/Volume): Press to turn  
the system on and off. Turn to  
increase or decrease the volume.  
4 (Information): Press to switch  
the display between the radio  
station frequency and the time.  
While the ignition is off, press this  
button to display the time.  
Speed Compensated  
Volume (SCV): Radios with the  
Speed Compensated Volume (SCV)  
feature automatically adjust the  
radio volume to compensate for  
road and wind noise as the vehicle  
speeds up or slows down, so that  
the volume level is consistent.  
Radio with CD (MP3)  
To activate SCV:  
The vehicle has one of these radios  
as its infotainment system.  
Softkeys  
1. Set the radio volume to the  
desired level.  
The Radio with CD (MP3) has  
six softkeys located below the radio  
display. Softkeys are used to control  
functions that appear on the radio  
display as tabs directly above the  
softkeys.  
2. Press MENU to display the radio  
setup menu.  
3. Press the softkey under the  
AUTO VOLUM tab on the  
radio display.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-4  
Infotainment System  
4. Press the softkey under the  
desired Speed Compensated  
Volume setting (OFF, Low, Med,  
or High) to select the level of  
radio volume compensation.  
The display times out after  
approximately 10 seconds. Each  
higher setting allows for more  
radio volume compensation at  
faster vehicle speeds.  
EQ (Equalization): Press this  
button to choose bass and treble  
equalization settings designed for  
different types of music. Selecting  
MANUAL or changing bass or  
treble, returns the EQ to the manual  
bass and treble settings.  
3. Adjust the setting by doing one  
of the following:  
.
Turn the f knob clockwise  
or counterclockwise.  
.
Press ¨ SEEK or © SEEK.  
.
Press \ FWD or s REV.  
Unique EQ settings can be saved  
for each source.  
If a station's frequency is weak or if  
there is static, decrease the treble.  
Setting the Tone  
(Bass/Midrange/Treble)  
Radio with CD (MP3)  
Setting the Tone (Bass/Treble)  
Radio with CD  
To quickly adjust bass, midrange,  
or treble to the middle position,  
press the softkey positioned under  
the BASS, MID, or TREB tab for  
more than two seconds. A beep  
sounds and the level adjusts to the  
middle position.  
To adjust the bass or treble:  
BASS/MID/TREB (Bass, Midrange,  
or Treble): To adjust the bass,  
midrange, or treble:  
1. Press the f knob until Bass or  
Treble displays.  
2. To adjust the setting, do one of  
the following:  
1. Press the f knob until the tone  
control tabs display.  
To quickly adjust all tone and  
speaker controls to the middle  
.
2. Highlight the desired tone  
control tab by doing one of the  
following:  
Turn the f knob.  
position, press the f knob for  
more than two seconds until a  
beep sounds.  
.
Press ¨ SEEK or © SEEK.  
.
.
Press \ FWD or s REV.  
Press the f knob.  
.
Press the softkey under the  
desired tab.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-5  
EQ (Equalization): Press this  
button to choose bass and treble  
equalization settings designed for  
different types of music. Selecting  
MANUAL or changing bass or treble  
returns the EQ to the manual bass  
and treble settings.  
To quickly adjust all speaker and  
tone controls to the middle position,  
Adjusting the Speakers  
(Balance/Fade) Radio with  
CD (MP3)  
press the f knob for more than  
two seconds.  
BAL/FADE (Balance/Fade): To  
adjust the balance or fade:  
If the Rear Seat Audio (RSA) is  
turned on, the radio disables FADE  
and mutes the rear speakers.  
1. Press the f knob until the  
Unique EQ settings can be saved  
for each source.  
If the radio has a Bose® audio  
system, the EQ settings are either  
MANUAL or TALK.  
speaker control tabs display.  
Radio Messages  
2. Highlight the desired speaker  
control tab by doing one of  
the following:  
Calibration Error: Displays if  
the radio is no longer calibrated  
properly for the vehicle. The vehicle  
must be returned to your dealer  
for service.  
.
Press the f knob.  
Adjusting the Speakers  
(Balance/Fade) Radio with CD  
.
Press the softkey under the  
desired tab.  
Loc or Locked: Displays when the  
THEFTLOCK system has activated.  
Take the vehicle to your dealer  
for service.  
To adjust the balance or fade:  
3. Adjust the setting by doing one  
of the following:  
1. Press the ` button or press the  
f knob until the speaker control  
label displays.  
.
Turn the f knob clockwise  
or counterclockwise.  
If any error occurs repeatedly or if  
an error cannot be corrected,  
contact your dealer.  
2. To adjust the setting, do one of  
the following:  
.
Press ¨ SEEK or © SEEK.  
.
Press \ FWD or s REV.  
.
Turn the f knob.  
.
Press ¨ SEEK or © SEEK.  
.
Press \ FWD or s REV.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-6  
Infotainment System  
display and artist information  
displays on the bottom line. When  
information is not available, NO  
INFOdisplays.  
Finding a Station  
Radio  
BAND: Press to choose  
between FM1, FM2, AM, or  
XM(if equipped) on the Radio  
with CD (Base). Press to choose  
between FM, AM, XM (if equipped)  
on the Radio with CD (MP3).  
AM-FM Radio  
Radio Data System (RDS)  
Auto Text (RDS Features): If  
additional information is available  
for the current song being played,  
Auto Text will automatically page/  
scroll the information every  
three seconds above the FAV  
presets on the radio display. By  
default, Auto Text is enabled.  
The radio may have RDS. The RDS  
feature is available for use only on  
FM stations that broadcast RDS  
information. This system relies upon  
receiving specific information from  
these stations and only works when  
the information is available. While  
the radio is tuned to an FM-RDS  
station, the station name or call  
letters display. In rare cases, a radio  
station could broadcast incorrect  
information that causes the radio  
features to work improperly. If this  
happens, contact the radio station.  
f (Tune): Turn to select radio  
stations.  
© SEEK: Press to seek or scan  
stations with a strong signal in the  
selected band.  
To change the Auto Text setting:  
.
To seek stations, press and  
1. Press MENU to display the radio  
setup menu.  
release © SEEK to go to the  
previous station and stay there.  
2. Press the softkey under AUTO  
TXT tab on the radio display.  
.
To scan stations, press and hold  
© SEEK for a few seconds until  
the radio beeps once. The radio  
goes to a station, plays for a  
few seconds, then goes to the  
3. Press the softkey under the ON  
or OFF tab on the radio display.  
4 (Information) (RDS Features):  
For vehicles with RDS features,  
If 4 is pressed and the song title  
or artist information is longer than  
what can be displayed, the extra  
information will page every  
three seconds when Auto Text is  
activated.  
press 4 to display additional text  
information related to the current  
FM-RDS station. If information is  
available, the song title information  
displays on the top line of the  
next station. Press © SEEK  
again to stop scanning.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-7  
.
To scan preset stations in the  
selected band, press and hold  
© SEEK for four seconds until a  
double beep sounds. The radio  
goes to a stored preset, plays  
for a few seconds, then goes  
to the next stored preset. Press  
© SEEK again to stop scanning  
preset stations.  
The radio goes to a stored  
preset, plays for a few seconds,  
then goes to the next stored  
Radios that do not have a  
FAV button store radio stations  
as presets, up to 18 stations  
(6 FM1, 6 FM2, and 6 AM), can be  
programmed on the 6 numbered  
pushbuttons.  
preset. Press ¨ SEEK again to  
stop scanning preset stations.  
Storing Radio Stations  
Storing a Radio Station as a  
Preset, Radio with CD (Base)  
Drivers are encouraged to store  
radio station while the vehicle is  
parked, See Defensive Driving on  
page 92. Tune to stored radio  
stations using the presets, favorites  
button, and steering wheel controls,  
if the vehicle has this feature.  
Radios that have numbered  
pushbuttons store radio stations  
as presets.  
¨ SEEK: Press to seek or scan  
stations with a strong signal in the  
selected band.  
.
Up to 18 stations (6 FM1, 6 FM2,  
and 6 AM), can be programmed on  
the six numbered buttons.  
To seek stations, press and  
release ¨ SEEK to go to the  
next station and stay there.  
Radios that have a FAV button store  
radio stations as favorites, up to  
36 stations can be programmed as  
favorites using the 6 softkeys below  
the radio station frequency tabs and  
by using the FAV button. Press the  
FAV button to go through up to  
6 pages of favorites, each having  
6 favorite stations available per  
page. Each page of favorites can  
contain any combination of AM, FM,  
or XM, if equipped, stations.  
To store preset stations:  
.
To scan stations, press and hold  
1. Tune to a radio station.  
¨ SEEK for a few seconds until  
the radio beeps once. The radio  
goes to a station, plays for a  
few seconds, then goes to the  
2. Press and hold one of the  
6 numbered pushbuttons for  
3 seconds until a beep sounds.  
next station. Press ¨ SEEK  
again to stop scanning.  
3. Repeat Steps 1 and 2 to store  
additional radio stations.  
.
To scan preset stations in the  
selected band, press and  
hold ¨ SEEK for four seconds  
until a double beep sounds.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-8  
Infotainment System  
Storing a Radio Station as a  
Favorite, Radio with CD (MP3)  
4. Press the FAV button, or let the  
menu time out, to return to the  
original main radio screen  
showing the radio station  
frequency tabs and to begin the  
process of programming  
favorites.  
4 (Information) (XM Satellite Radio  
Service): For vehicles with XM,  
Radios that have a FAV button store  
radio stations as favorites.  
press 4 to display additional text  
information related to the current  
XM channel. If information is  
available, the song title information  
displays on the top line of the  
display and artist information  
displays on the bottom line.  
When information is not available,  
NO INFOdisplays.  
To store a station as a favorite:  
1. Tune to a radio station.  
2. Press the FAV button to display  
the page where the station will  
be stored.  
Satellite Radio  
XMSatellite Radio Service  
3. Press and hold one of the  
6 softkeys until a beep sounds.  
XM is a satellite radio service that is  
based in the 48 contiguous United  
States and 10 Canadian provinces.  
XM Satellite Radio has a wide  
variety of programming and  
Auto Text (Satellite Radio  
Service): If additional information is  
available for the current song being  
played, Auto Text will automatically  
page/scroll the information every  
three seconds above the FAV  
presets on the radio display. By  
default, Auto Text is enabled.  
4. Repeat Steps 1 through 3 to  
store additional radio stations.  
The number of favorites pages can  
be set up using the MENU button.  
To set up the number of favorites  
pages:  
commercial-free music,  
coast-to-coast, and in digital-quality  
sound. A service fee is required to  
receive the XM service. If XM  
Service needs to be reactivated, the  
radio will display No Subscription  
Please Renewon channel XM1.  
For more information, contact XM at  
www.xmradio.com or call  
To change the Auto Text setting:  
1. Press the MENU button.  
1. Press MENU to display the radio  
setup menu.  
2. Press the softkey located below  
the FAV 1-6 tab.  
2. Press the softkey under AUTO  
TXT tab on the radio display.  
3. Select the number of favorites  
pages by pressing the softkey  
located below the displayed  
page numbers.  
1-800-929-2100 in the U.S. and  
www.xmradio.ca or call  
1-877-438-9677 in Canada.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-9  
3. Press the softkey under the ON  
or OFF tab on the radio display.  
2. Press either of the two softkeys  
below the desired category tab  
to immediately tune to the first  
XM station in that category.  
¨ SEEK: Press to go to the next  
XM channel.  
.
If 4 is pressed and the song title or  
artist information is longer than  
what can be displayed, the extra  
information will page every  
three seconds when Auto Text is  
activated.  
To scan stations, press and hold  
¨ SEEK for a few seconds until  
the radio beeps once. The radio  
goes to a station, plays for a few  
seconds, then goes to the next  
To go to the previous or next XM  
station in the selected category,  
do one of the following:  
.
station. Press ¨ SEEK again to  
stop scanning.  
Turn the f knob.  
.
Finding an XM Channel  
Press the softkey below the  
s REV: Press to go to the  
right or left arrows in the  
category tab.  
BAND: Press to switch between  
AM, FM, or XM, if equipped.  
previous XM category.  
\ FWD: Press to go to the next  
.
Press © SEEK or ¨ SEEK.  
f (Tune): Turn to manually select  
XM category.  
an XM channel.  
3. To exit the category search  
mode, press the FAV button or  
BAND button to display the  
favorites again.  
Finding a Category (CAT)  
Channel  
© SEEK: Press to go to the  
previous XM channel.  
.
To find XM channels in a category:  
To scan stations, press and hold  
© SEEK for a few seconds until  
the radio beeps once. The radio  
goes to a cahnnel, plays for a  
few seconds, then goes to the  
1. Press the CAT button to display  
the category tabs. Continue  
pressing the CAT button until the  
desired category name displays.  
next station. Press © SEEK  
again to stop scanning.  
.
Radios with CD and DVD  
can also navigate the  
category list by pressing the  
\ FWD or the s REV  
button.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-10  
Infotainment System  
Adding and Removing Categories  
3. Press and hold one of the  
6 softkeys until a beep sounds.  
Storing XM Channels  
Categories cannot be added or  
removed while the vehicle is moving  
faster than 8 km/h (5 mph).  
Drivers are encouraged to store  
radio station while the vehicle is  
parked. See Defensive Driving on  
page 92. Tune to stored radio  
stations using the presets, favorites  
button, and steering wheel controls,  
if the vehicle has this feature.  
4. Repeat Steps 1 through 3 to  
store additional radio stations.  
To add or remove a category:  
1. Press the MENU button.  
The number of favorites pages can  
be set up using the MENU button.  
To setup the number of favorites  
pages:  
2. Press the softkey located below  
the XM CAT tab.  
Up to 36 stations can be  
1. Press the MENU button.  
programmed as favorites using the  
6 softkeys below the radio station  
frequency tabs and by using the  
FAV button. Press the FAV button to  
go through up to 6 pages of  
favorites, each having 6 favorite  
stations available per page. Each  
page of favorites can contain any  
combination of AM, FM, or XM,  
if equipped, stations.  
3. Turn the f knob to display the  
category you want to add or  
remove.  
2. Press the softkey located below  
the FAV 1-6 tab.  
3. Select the number of favorites  
pages by pressing the softkey  
located below the displayed  
page numbers.  
4. Press the softkey located under  
the Add or Remove tab.  
To restore all removed  
categories, press the softkey  
under the Restore All tab.  
4. Press the FAV button, or let the  
menu time out, to return to the  
original main radio screen  
showing the radio station  
frequency tabs and to begin the  
process of programming  
favorites.  
5. Repeat the steps to remove  
more categories.  
Storing an XM Channel as a  
Favorite  
To store a station as a favorite:  
1. Tune to an XM channel.  
2. Press the FAV button to display  
the page where the station will  
be stored.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-11  
Channel Unauth : This channel is  
blocked or cannot be received with  
your XM subscription package.  
No Subscription Please Renew:  
XM subscription needs to be  
reactivated. Contact XM at  
xmradio.com or call  
XM Radio Messages  
XL (Explicit Language  
Channels): These channels, or  
any others, can be blocked at a  
customer's request, by calling  
1-800-929-2100.  
Channel Unavail: This previously  
assigned channel is no longer  
assigned. Tune to another station.  
If this station was one of the  
presets, choose another station for  
that preset button.  
1-800-929-2100.  
CAT Not Found: There are no  
channels available for the selected  
category. The system is working  
properly.  
XM Updating: The encryption code  
in the receiver is being updated, and  
no action is required. This process  
should take no longer than  
30 seconds.  
No Artist Info: No artist  
information is available at this time  
on this channel. The system is  
working properly.  
XM Theftlocked: The XM receiver  
in the vehicle could have previously  
been in another vehicle. For security  
purposes, XM receivers cannot be  
swapped between vehicles. If this  
message is received after having  
the vehicle serviced, check with  
your dealer.  
No XM Signal: The system is  
functioning correctly, but the vehicle  
is in a location that is blocking the  
XM signal. When the vehicle is  
moved into an open area, the signal  
should return.  
No Title Info: No song title  
information is available at this time  
on this channel. The system is  
working properly.  
XM Radio ID: If tuned to channel 0,  
this message alternates with the  
XM Radio 8 digit radio ID label.  
This label is needed to activate  
the service.  
No CAT Info: No category  
information is available at this time  
on this channel. The system is  
working properly.  
Loading XM: The audio system is  
acquiring and processing audio and  
text data. No action is needed. This  
message should disappear shortly.  
No Information: No text or  
informational messages are  
available at this time on this  
channel. The system is working  
properly.  
Channel Off Air: This channel is  
not currently in service. Tune in to  
another channel.  
Unknown: If this message is  
received when tuned to channel 0,  
there could be a receiver fault.  
Consult with your dealer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-12  
Infotainment System  
Check Antenna: If this message  
does not clear within a short period  
of time, the receiver or antenna  
could have a fault. Consult with  
your dealer.  
AM  
XMSatellite Radio Service  
The range for most AM stations is  
greater than for FM, especially at  
night. The longer range can cause  
station frequencies to interfere  
with each other. For better radio  
reception, most AM radio stations  
boost the power levels during the  
day, and then reduce these levels  
during the night. Static can also  
occur when things like storms and  
power lines interfere with radio  
reception. When this happens, try  
reducing the treble on the radio.  
XM Satellite Radio Service gives  
digital radio reception from coast to  
coast in the 48 contiguous United  
States, and in Canada. Just as  
with FM, tall buildings or hills can  
interfere with satellite radio signals,  
causing the sound to fade in and  
out. In addition, traveling or standing  
under heavy foliage, bridges,  
Check XM Receivr: If this  
message does not clear within a  
short period of time, the receiver  
could have a fault. Consult with  
your dealer.  
garages, or tunnels may cause loss  
of the XM signal for a period of time.  
XM Not Available: If this message  
does not clear within a short period  
of time, the receiver could have a  
fault. Consult with your dealer.  
Cellular Phone Usage  
Cellular phone usage may cause  
interference with the vehicle's radio.  
This interference may occur when  
making or receiving phone calls,  
charging the phone's battery,  
or simply having the phone on.  
This interference causes an  
increased level of static while  
listening to the radio. If static is  
received while listening to the radio,  
unplug the cellular phone and turn  
it off.  
FM Stereo  
Radio Reception  
FM signals only reach about  
16 to 65 km (10 to 40 miles).  
Frequency interference and static  
can occur during normal radio  
reception if items such as cell phone  
chargers, vehicle convenience  
accessories, and external electronic  
devices are plugged into the  
accessory power outlet. If there  
is interference or static, unplug  
the item from the accessory  
power outlet.  
Although the radio has a built-in  
electronic circuit that automatically  
works to reduce interference, some  
static can occur, especially around  
tall buildings or hills, causing the  
sound to fade in and out.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-13  
Notice: Using a razor blade or  
sharp object to clear the inside  
rear window can damage the rear  
window antenna and/or the rear  
window defogger. Repairs would  
not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. Do not clear the inside  
rear window with sharp objects.  
Backglass Antenna  
Satellite Radio Antenna  
The AM-FM antenna is integrated  
with the rear window defogger,  
located in the rear window. Make  
sure that the inside surface of the  
rear window is not scratched and  
that the lines on the glass are not  
damaged. If the inside surface is  
damaged, it could interfere with  
radio reception. For proper radio  
reception, the antenna connector  
needs to be properly attached to the  
post on the glass.  
The XM Satellite Radio antenna is  
located on the roof of the vehicle.  
Keep the antenna clear of  
obstructions for clear radio  
reception.  
If the vehicle has a sunroof, the  
performance of the XM system may  
be affected if the sunroof is open.  
Notice: Do not apply aftermarket  
glass tinting with metallic film.  
The metallic film in some tinting  
materials will interfere with or  
distort the incoming radio  
reception. Any damage caused to  
your backglass antenna due to  
metallic tinting materials will  
not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty.  
If a cellular telephone antenna  
needs to be attached to the glass,  
make sure that the grid lines for the  
AM-FM antenna are not damaged.  
There is enough space between  
the grid lines to attach a cellular  
telephone antenna without  
interfering with radio reception.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-14  
Infotainment System  
While using the CD player, use  
only CDs in good condition  
without any label, load one CD at  
a time, and keep the CD player  
and the loading slot free of  
foreign materials, liquids,  
and debris.  
Inserting a Disc  
Audio Players  
Insert the disc partway into the slot,  
label side up. The player pulls it in  
and the disc begins playing.  
CD Player  
Some CD players can play MP3  
CD-R or CD-RW discs. See MP3”  
later in this section for more  
information.  
Use an adapter ring when playing  
the smaller 8 cm (3 in) discs.  
Smaller discs with the adapter ring  
are loaded the same way as a  
full-size disc.  
If an error displays, see CD  
Messageslater in this section.  
The CD player can play the smaller  
8 cm (3 in) single discs with an  
adapter ring.  
Care of CDs  
Ejecting a Disc  
Store a disc in its original case  
or a protective case and away from  
direct sunlight and dust. If the  
bottom of a disc is damaged it may  
not play properly or at all. Do not  
touch the bottom of a disc while  
handling it, pick it up by grasping  
the outer edges or the edge of the  
hole and the outer edge.  
Z EJECT: Press to eject the disc.  
If the disc is not removed after  
several seconds, the CD player  
automatically pulls the disc back in.  
Care of the CD Player  
Do not add labels to a disc. It could  
get caught in the CD player. Use a  
marking pen to write on the top of  
the disc if a description is needed.  
Playing a CD  
Do not use CD lens cleaners.  
They could damage the CD player.  
When a CD is inserted into the  
player, the CD symbol displays. As  
each new track starts to play, the  
track number displays.  
Notice: If a label is added to a  
CD, or more than one CD is  
inserted into the slot at a time,  
or an attempt is made to play  
scratched or damaged CDs, the  
CD player could be damaged.  
If the surface of a disc is dirty, take  
a soft, lintfree cloth or dampen a  
clean, soft cloth in a mild, neutral  
detergent solution mixed with water,  
and clean it. Make sure the wiping  
process starts from the center to  
the edge.  
If the ignition or radio is turned off  
when a CD is in the player, the CD  
stays in the player. If the ignition or  
radio is turned on when a CD is in  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-15  
the player, the CD starts to play  
where it stopped, if it was the last  
selected audio source.  
Softkeys  
\ FWD (Fast Forward): Press  
and hold to advance playback  
quickly within a track. Sound is  
heard at a reduced volume and the  
elapsed time of the track displays.  
Release to resume playing the  
track.  
The six softkeys below the radio  
display are used to control functions  
that display as tabs.  
Buttons and Knobs  
The softkeys below the radio display  
control the following features.  
The buttons and knobs on the radio  
control the following features.  
RDM (Random): Tracks can be  
listened to in random, rather than  
sequential order.  
f (Tune): Turn to select tracks on  
4 (Information): Press to display  
available additional information  
about the current track.  
the CD.  
© SEEK: Press to go to the start  
of the current track, if more than  
10 seconds have played. Press  
and hold or press multiple times to  
continue moving backward through  
the tracks on the CD.  
To use random:  
BAND: Press to listen to the radio  
while a CD is playing. The CD  
remains inside the CD player.  
1. Press the softkey below the  
RDM tab until Random Current  
Disc displays.  
CD/AUX (CD/Auxiliary): Press to  
play a CD while listening to the  
radio or a portable audio device.  
Press this button again and the  
system automatically searches for  
an auxiliary input device, such as a  
portable audio player. If a portable  
audio player is not connected, No  
Aux Input Device Found may  
display.  
2. Press the softkey again to turn  
off random play.  
¨ SEEK: Press to go to the next  
track. Press and hold or press  
multiple times to continue moving  
forward through the tracks on  
the CD.  
s REV (Reverse): Press and hold  
to reverse playback quickly within a  
track. Sound is heard at a reduced  
volume and the elapsed time of the  
track displays. Release to resume  
playing the track.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-16  
Infotainment System  
Root Directory  
Playlists  
MP3 Supported Files  
The root directory is treated as a  
folder. Files are stored in the root  
directory when the disc or storage  
device does not contain folders.  
Files accessed from the root  
directory of a disc display as  
F1 ROOT.  
Discs that have playlists that  
The Radio with CD (MP3) has the  
capability of playing an MP3 CD-R  
or CD-RW disc.  
were created using WinAmp,  
MusicMatch, or Real Jukebox™  
software can be accessed; however,  
there is no playlist editing capability  
using the radio. These playlists are  
treated as special folders containing  
compressed audio song files.  
The radio can also play discs  
that contain both uncompressed  
CD audio and MP3 files. When a  
disc contains both types of audio,  
the CD player reads all MP3 files  
first, then the uncompressed  
CD audio files.  
Empty Folder  
Playing an MP3  
Order of Play  
Folders that do not contain files are  
skipped, and the player advances to  
the next folder that contains files.  
Supported File and Folder  
Structure  
Tracks are played in the following  
order:  
File Naming  
The radio supports:  
.
The song name that displays is the  
song name that is contained in the  
ID3 tag. If the song name is not  
present in the ID3 tag, then the  
radio displays the file name without  
the file extension as the track name.  
Play begins from the first track in  
.
Up to 50 folders.  
the first playlist and continues  
sequentially through all tracks in  
each playlist. When the last  
track of the last playlist has  
played, play continues from the  
first track of the first playlist.  
.
Up to 8 folders in depth.  
.
Up to 50 playlists.  
.
Up to 255 files.  
.
Track names longer than  
Playlists with an .m3u or  
.wpl extension.  
.
32 characters or 4 pages are  
shortened. The display does not  
show parts of words on the last  
page of text and the extension of  
the filename is not displayed.  
Play begins from the first track in  
the first folder and continues  
sequentially through all tracks in  
each folder. When the last track  
.
Files with an .mp3 or  
.cda file extension.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-17  
of the last folder has played,  
play continues from the  
first track of the first folder.  
the elapsed time of the track  
Softkeys  
displays. Release s REV to  
resume playing.  
The six softkeys below the radio  
display are used to control functions  
that display as tabs.  
When playback starts from a new  
folder, the new track name displays  
unless folder mode has been  
chosen as the default display, then  
the new folder name displays.  
\ FWD (Fast Forward): Press  
and hold to advance playback  
quickly. Sound is heard at a reduced  
volume and the elapsed time of the  
The softkeys below the radio display  
control the following features.  
S c (Previous Folder): Press  
the softkey below S c to go to the  
first track in the previous folder.  
track displays. Release \ FWD to  
resume playing.  
Buttons and Knobs  
The buttons and knobs on the radio  
control the following features.  
4 (Information): Press to display  
available additional information  
about the current track.  
c T (Next Folder): Press the  
softkey below c T to go to the  
first track in the next folder.  
f (Tune): Turn to select MP3 files  
on the disc.  
BAND: Press to listen to the  
radio while an MP3 disc is playing.  
The MP3 disc remains inside the  
CD player.  
RDM (Random): MP3 files can be  
listened to on a CD in random,  
rather than sequential order.  
To use random:  
© SEEK: Press to go to the start of  
the track, if more than 10 seconds  
have played. Press and hold or  
press multiple times to continue  
moving backward through tracks.  
CD/AUX (CD/Auxiliary): Press to  
play an MP3 disc while listening to  
the radio or a portable audio device.  
Press this button again and the  
system automatically searches for  
an auxiliary input device, such as a  
portable audio player. If a portable  
audio player is not connected,  
No Aux Input Device Found may  
display.  
1. Press the softkey under the  
RDM tab until Random Current  
Disc displays to play songs from  
the current CD in random order.  
¨ SEEK: Press to go to the next  
track. Press and hold or press  
multiple times to continue moving  
forward through tracks.  
2. Press the same softkey again to  
turn off random play.  
s REV (Reverse): Press and hold  
to reverse playback quickly. Sound  
is heard at a reduced volume and  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-18  
Infotainment System  
To change from playback by artist to  
playback by album:  
CD Player Messages  
h (Music Navigator): Press the  
softkey below h to have the files  
played in order by artist or album.  
The player scans the disc to sort the  
files by artist and album ID3 tag  
information. It can take several  
minutes to scan the disc depending  
on the number of files on the disc.  
The radio may begin playing while it  
is scanning in the background.  
CHECK DISC: If an error message  
displays and/or the disc comes out,  
it could be for one of the following  
reasons:  
1. Press the softkey located below  
the Sort By tab.  
2. Press one of the softkeys below  
the Album tab from the sort  
screen.  
.
The CD player is very hot. When  
the temperature returns to  
normal, the disc should play.  
3. Press the softkey below the  
Back tab to return to the main  
music navigator screen.  
.
The road is very rough. When  
the road becomes smoother, the  
disc should play.  
When the scan is finished, the disc  
begins playing files in order by  
The album name displays on the  
second line between the arrows  
and songs from the current album  
begins to play. Once all songs  
from that album have played, the  
player moves to the next album in  
alphabetical order on the disc and  
begins playing MP3 files from  
that album.  
.
The disc is dirty, scratched, wet,  
artist. The current artist playing is  
shown on the second line of the  
display. Once all songs by that artist  
are played, the player moves to the  
next artist in alphabetical order and  
begins playing files by that artist.  
or upside down.  
To listen to files by another artist,  
press the softkey located below  
either arrow tab. The disc goes to  
the next or previous artist in  
alphabetical order. Continue  
pressing either softkey below the  
arrow tab until the desired artist  
displays.  
To exit music navigator mode, press  
the softkey below the Back tab to  
return to normal MP3 playback.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-19  
.
.
.
The air is very humid. If so, wait  
about an hour and try again.  
Auxiliary Devices  
O (Power/Volume): Turn to  
increase or decrease the volume  
of the portable player. Additional  
volume adjustments might need to  
be made from the portable device.  
Using the Auxiliary Input Jack  
A problem occurred while  
burning the disc.  
The radio system has an auxiliary  
input jack located on the lower right  
side of the faceplate. This is not an  
audio output; do not plug the  
headphone set into the front  
auxiliary input jack. However, an  
external audio device such as an  
iPod, laptop computer, MP3 player,  
CD changer, or cassette tape player  
can be connected to the auxiliary  
input jack as another source for  
audio listening.  
The label is caught in the  
CD player.  
BAND: Press to listen to the radio  
while a portable audio device is  
playing. The portable audio device  
continues playing until it is stopped  
or turned off.  
If the disc is not playing correctly  
for any other reason, try a known  
good disc.  
If any error occurs repeatedly  
or if an error cannot be corrected,  
contact your dealer. If the radio  
displays an error message,  
write it down and provide it  
to your dealer when reporting  
the problem.  
CD/AUX (CD/Auxiliary): Press to  
play a CD while a portable audio  
device is playing. Press again and  
the system begins playing audio  
from the connected portable audio  
player. If a portable audio player is  
not connected, No Aux Input Device  
Found may display.  
Drivers are encouraged to set up  
any auxiliary device while the  
vehicle is in P (Park). See Defensive  
Driving on page 92 for more  
information on driver distraction.  
To use a portable audio player,  
connect a 3.5 mm (1/8 in) cable to  
the radio's front auxiliary input jack.  
While a device is connected, press  
the radio CD/AUX button to begin  
playing audio from the device over  
the vehicle speakers.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-20  
Infotainment System  
Noise: Keep interior noise levels to  
a minimum. The system may not  
recognize voice commands if there  
is too much background noise.  
Bluetooth Controls  
Phone  
Use the buttons located on the  
steering wheel to operate the  
invehicle Bluetooth system.  
See Steering Wheel Controls on  
page 53 for more information.  
Bluetooth  
Vehicles with a Bluetooth system  
can use a Bluetoothcapable cell  
phone with a HandsFree Profile to  
make and receive phone calls.  
The system can be used while the  
key is in the ON/RUN or ACC/  
ACCESSORY position. The range of  
the Bluetooth system can be up to  
9.1 m (30 ft). Not all phones support  
all functions, and not all phones are  
guaranteed to work with the  
When to Speak: A short tone  
sounds after the system responds  
indicating when it is waiting for a  
voice command. Wait until the tone  
and then speak.  
b g (Push To Talk): Press to  
answer incoming calls, confirm  
system information, and start  
speech recognition.  
How to Speak: Speak clearly in a  
calm and natural voice.  
c x (Phone On Hook): Press to  
end a call, reject a call, or cancel an  
operation.  
Audio System  
When using the invehicle Bluetooth  
system, sound comes through the  
vehicle's front audio system  
Pairing  
in-vehicle Bluetooth system. See  
www.gm.com/bluetooth for more  
information on compatible phones.  
A Bluetooth cell phone must be  
paired to the Bluetooth system and  
then connected to the vehicle before  
it can be used. See your cell phone  
manufacturer's user guide for  
Bluetooth functions before pairing  
the cell phone. If a Bluetooth phone  
is not connected, calls will be made  
using OnStar HandsFree Calling,  
if available. Refer to the OnStar  
Owner's Guide for more information.  
speakers and overrides the audio  
system. Use the audio system  
volume knob, during a call, to  
change the volume level. The  
adjusted volume level remains in  
memory for later calls. To prevent  
missed calls, a minimum volume  
level is used if the volume is turned  
down too low.  
Voice Recognition  
The Bluetooth system uses voice  
recognition to interpret voice  
commands to dial phone numbers  
and name tags.  
For additional information, say  
Helpwhile you are in a voice  
recognition menu.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-21  
Pairing Information  
2. Say Bluetooth.”  
Listing All Paired and Connected  
Phones  
.
Up to five cell phones can be  
3. Say Pair.The system responds  
with instructions and a fourdigit  
Personal Identification Number  
(PIN). The PIN is used in Step 5.  
paired to the Bluetooth system.  
The system can list all cell phones  
paired to it. If a paired cell phone is  
also connected to the vehicle, the  
system responds with is connected”  
after that phone name.  
.
The pairing process is disabled  
when the vehicle is moving.  
4. Start the pairing process on the  
cell phone that you want to pair.  
For help with this process, see  
your cell phone manufacturer's  
user guide.  
.
Pairing only needs to be  
completed once, unless the  
pairing information on the cell  
phone changes or the cell phone  
is deleted from the system.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
2. Say Bluetooth.”  
3. Say List.”  
5. Locate the device named Your  
Vehiclein the list on the cell  
phone. Follow the instructions  
on the cell phone to enter the  
PIN that was provided in Step 3.  
After the PIN is successfully  
.
Only one paired cell phone can  
be connected to the Bluetooth  
system at a time.  
Deleting a Paired Phone  
.
If the phone name you want to  
delete is unknown, see Listing All  
Paired and Connected Phones.”  
If multiple paired cell phones are  
within range of the system, the  
system connects to the first  
available paired cell phone in the  
order that they were first paired  
to the system. To connect to a  
different paired phone, see  
Connecting to a Different  
entered, the system prompts you  
to provide a name for the paired  
cell phone. This name will be  
used to indicate which phones  
are paired and connected to the  
vehicle. See Listing All Paired  
and Connected Phoneslater in  
this section for more information.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
2. Say Bluetooth.”  
3. Say Delete.The system asks  
Phonelater in this section.  
which phone to delete.  
Pairing a Phone  
4. Say the name of the phone you  
want to delete.  
6. Repeat Steps 1 through 5 to pair  
additional phones.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-22  
Infotainment System  
Connecting to a Different Phone  
Using the StoreCommand  
Storing and Deleting Phone  
Numbers  
To connect to a different cell phone,  
the Bluetooth system looks for the  
next available cell phone in the  
order in which all the available cell  
phones were paired. Depending on  
which cell phone you want to  
1. Press and hold b g for  
The system can store up to  
30 phone numbers as name tags  
in the HandsFree Directory that is  
shared between the Bluetooth and  
OnStar systems.  
two seconds.  
2. Say Store.”  
3. Say the phone number or group  
of numbers you want to store all  
at once with no pauses, then  
follow the directions given by the  
system to save a name tag for  
this number.  
connect to, you may have to use  
this command several times.  
The following commands are used  
to delete and store phone numbers.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
Store: This command will store a  
phone number, or a group of  
numbers as a name tag.  
two seconds.  
Using the Digit StoreCommand  
2. Say Bluetooth.”  
If an unwanted number is  
recognized by the system, say  
Clearat any time to clear the  
last number.  
Digit Store: This command allows  
a phone number to be stored as a  
name tag by entering the digits one  
at a time.  
3. Say Change phone.”  
.
If another cell phone is  
found, the response will be  
<Phone name> is now  
connected.”  
To hear all of the numbers  
recognized by the system, say  
Verifyat any time.  
Delete: This command is used to  
delete individual name tags.  
.
If another cell phone is not  
Delete All Name Tags: This  
command deletes all stored name  
tags in the HandsFree Calling  
Directory and the OnStar  
found, the original phone  
remains connected.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
2. Say Digit Store.”  
TurnbyTurn Destinations Directory.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
Making a Call  
7-23  
3. Say each digit, one at a time,  
that you want to store. After  
Using the Delete All Name Tags”  
Command  
Calls can be made using the  
following commands.  
each digit is entered, the system  
repeats back the digit it heard  
followed by a tone. After the last  
digit has been entered, say  
Store,and then follow the  
directions given by the system to  
save a name tag for this number.  
This command deletes all stored  
name tags in the HandsFree  
Calling Directory and the OnStar  
Dial or Call: The dial or call  
command can be used  
interchangeably to dial a phone  
number or a stored name tag.  
TurnbyTurn Destinations Directory.  
To delete all name tags:  
Digit Dial: This command allows a  
phone number to be dialed by  
entering the digits one at a time.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
Using the DeleteCommand  
two seconds.  
2. Say Delete all name tags.”  
1. Press and hold b g for  
Redial : This command is used to  
dial the last number used on the cell  
phone.  
two seconds.  
Listing Stored Numbers  
2. Say Delete.”  
The list command will list all stored  
numbers and name tags.  
3. Say the name tag you want  
to delete.  
Using the Dialor Call”  
Command  
Using the ListCommand  
1. Press and hold b g for  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
two seconds.  
2. Say Dialor Call.”  
2. Say Directory.”  
3. Say HandsFree Calling.”  
4. Say List.”  
3. Say the entire number without  
pausing, or say the name tag.  
Once connected, the person called  
will be heard through the audio  
speakers.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-24  
Infotainment System  
Using the Digit DialCommand  
Once connected, the person called  
will be heard through the audio  
speakers.  
Call Waiting  
The digit dial command allows a  
phone number to be dialed by  
entering the digits one at a time.  
After each digit is entered, the  
system repeats back the digit it  
heard followed by a tone.  
Call waiting must be supported on  
the cell phone and enabled by the  
wireless service carrier.  
Using the RedialCommand  
.
Press b g to answer an  
incoming call when another call  
is active. The original call is  
placed on hold.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
2. After the tone, say Redial.”  
If an unwanted number is  
recognized by the system, say  
Clearat any time to clear the  
last number.  
Once connected, the person called  
will be heard through the audio  
speakers.  
.
Press b g again to return to the  
original call.  
.
To hear all of the numbers  
recognized by the system, say  
Verifyat any time.  
To ignore the incoming call, no  
action is required.  
Receiving a Call  
When an incoming call is received,  
the audio system mutes and a  
ring tone is heard in the vehicle.  
.
Press c x to disconnect the  
current call and switch to the call  
on hold.  
1. Press and hold b g for  
two seconds.  
.
Press b g to answer the call.  
2. Say Digit Dial.”  
.
Press c x to ignore a call.  
3. Say each digit, one at a time,  
that you want to dial. After each  
digit is entered, the system  
repeats back the digit it heard  
followed by a tone. After the  
last digit has been entered,  
say Dial.”  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Infotainment System  
7-25  
Transferring Audio from the  
Bluetooth System to a Cell Phone  
ThreeWay Calling  
Muting a Call  
Threeway calling must be  
supported on the cell phone and  
enabled by the wireless service  
carrier.  
During a call, all sounds from inside  
the vehicle can be muted so that the  
person on the other end of the call  
cannot hear them.  
During a call with the audio in the  
vehicle:  
1. Press b g.  
2. Say Transfer Call.”  
.
1. While on a call, press b g.  
2. Say Threeway call.”  
To mute a call, press b g, and  
then say Mute call.”  
Transferring Audio to the  
Bluetooth System from a  
Cell Phone  
.
To cancel mute, press b g, and  
3. Use the dial or call command to  
dial the number of the third party  
to be called.  
then say Unmute call.”  
During a call with the audio on the  
Transferring a Call  
4. Once the call is connected,  
cell phone, press b g. The audio  
transfers to the vehicle. If the audio  
does not transfer to the vehicle,  
use the audio transfer feature on the  
cell phone. See your cell phone  
manufacturer's user guide for  
more information.  
Audio can be transferred between  
the Bluetooth system and the  
cell phone.  
press b g to link all callers  
together.  
Ending a Call  
The cell phone must be paired and  
connected with the Bluetooth  
system before a call can be  
transferred. The connection process  
can take up to two minutes after the  
ignition is turned to ON/RUN.  
Press c x to end a call.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7-26  
Infotainment System  
Voice Pass-Thru  
Dual Tone Multi-Frequency  
(DTMF) Tones  
Clearing the System  
Voice passthru allows access to  
the voice recognition commands on  
the cell phone. See your cell phone  
manufacturer's user guide to see if  
the cell phone supports this feature.  
Unless information is deleted out of  
the invehicle Bluetooth system, it  
will be retained indefinitely. This  
includes all saved name tags in the  
phone book and phone pairing  
information. For information on how  
to delete this information, see the  
previous section Deleting a Paired  
Phoneand the previous sections  
on deleting name tags.  
The Bluetooth system can send  
numbers and the numbers stored as  
name tags during a call. You can  
use this feature when calling a  
menudriven phone system.  
Account numbers can also be  
stored for use.  
To access contacts stored in the  
cell phone:  
1. Press and hold b g for  
Sending a Number or Name Tag  
During a Call  
two seconds.  
2. Say Bluetooth.The system  
responds Bluetooth ready,”  
followed by a tone.  
Other Information  
1. Press b g. The system  
responds Ready,followed by  
a tone.  
The Bluetooth® word mark and  
logos are owned by the Bluetooth®  
SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks  
by General Motors is under license.  
Other trademarks and trade names  
are those of their respective owners.  
3. Say Voice.The system  
responds OK, accessing  
<phone name>.”  
2. Say Dial.”  
3. Say the number or name tag  
to send.  
The cell phone's normal prompt  
messages will go through their cycle  
according to the phone's operating  
instructions.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Climate Controls  
8-1  
Climate Control Systems  
Climate Controls  
This vehicle may have a dual or single climate control system. The heating,  
cooling, defrost, defog and ventilation can be controlled with this system.  
For vehicles with heated seats, see Heated Front Seats on page 37.  
Climate Control Systems  
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . 8-1  
Air Vents  
Air Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5  
Maintenance  
Passenger Compartment Air  
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6  
Dual Zone with Optional Heated Seat Controls  
A. Fan Control  
F. Driver and Passenger  
Heated Seats  
B. Outside Air  
G. Driver and Passenger  
Temperature Controls  
C. Recirculation  
D. Air Delivery Mode Control  
E. Air Conditioning  
H. Rear Window Defogger  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8-2  
Climate Controls  
Temperature Control: For dual  
zone, turn the thumbwheels up or  
down to increase or decrease the  
temperature on the driver or the  
passenger side of the vehicle. For  
single zone, turn the knob clockwise  
or counterclockwise to increase or  
decrease the temperature.  
9 (Fan Control): Turn clockwise  
or counterclockwise to increase or  
decrease the fan speed. Positioning  
the knob between two modes can  
select a combination of those  
modes.  
Single Zone  
E. Air Delivery Mode Control  
A. Fan Control  
If the airflow seems low when the  
fan is at the highest setting, the  
passenger compartment air filter  
may need to be replaced. There will  
be some airflow noticeable from the  
various outlets when driving, even  
with the fan in the off position. For  
more information, see Passenger  
Compartment Air Filter on page 86  
and Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112.  
B. Outside Air  
F. Air Conditioning  
C. Temperature Control  
D. Recirculation  
G. Rear Window Defogger  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Climate Controls  
8-3  
Air Delivery Mode Control: Turn  
clockwise or counterclockwise to  
change the direction of the airflow  
inside the vehicle.  
it takes for the vehicle to cool down.  
It also helps the system to operate  
more efficiently.  
0 (Defrost): This mode clears  
the windshield of fog or frost more  
quickly. Air is directed to the  
windshield with some air to the side  
window vents and the floor vents.  
When defrost is selected, the  
system automatically forces outside  
air into the vehicle. The air  
conditioning compressor will run  
automatically in this setting, unless  
the outside temperature is below  
4°C (40°F).  
For quick cool down on hot days, do  
the following:  
To change the current mode, select  
one of the following:  
1. Select the H mode.  
2. Press the # button.  
H (Vent): Air is directed to the  
instrument panel outlets.  
) (Bi-Level): Air is divided  
between the instrument panel  
outlets and the floor outlets.  
3. Select the coolest temperature  
for both zones.  
4. Select the highest 9 speed.  
# (Air Conditioning): Press to  
turn the air conditioning system on  
or off. An indicator light comes  
on to show that it is on. The air  
conditioning can be selected in any  
mode as long as the fan is on and  
the outside temperature is above  
freezing. A flashing indicator light  
indicates that the air conditioning  
compressor is currently not  
6 (Floor): Air is directed to the  
floor outlets, with some of the air  
directed to the windshield and side  
window outlets. In this mode, the  
system automatically selects  
outside air.  
5. When the coolest temperature is  
selected in the A/C mode, the  
system automatically goes into  
the recirculation mode to  
improve cooling.  
Using these settings together for  
long periods of time may cause the  
air inside the vehicle to become too  
dry. To prevent this from happening,  
after the air inside the vehicle has  
cooled, turn the recirculation  
mode off.  
- (Defog): This mode clears the  
windshield of fog or moisture. Air is  
directed equally to the windshield  
and the floor outlets. When defog is  
selected, the system turns off  
recirculation and runs the air  
conditioning compressor unless the  
outside temperature is below  
4°C (40°F).  
available.  
On hot days, open the windows to  
let hot inside air escape; then close  
them. This helps to reduce the time  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8-4  
Climate Controls  
The air conditioning system  
removes moisture from the air,  
so a small amount of water may drip  
under the vehicle while idling or  
after turning off the engine. This is  
normal.  
This mode helps to quickly heat or  
cool the air inside the vehicle once  
the temperature inside the vehicle is  
equal to or better than the outside  
temperature. It can be used to  
prevent outside air and odors  
from entering the vehicle. The  
recirculation mode is not available in  
outside air, floor, defog, or defrost  
modes. If the button is selected  
while in these modes, the indicator  
flashes three times.  
Rear Window Defogger  
The rear window defogger uses a  
warming grid to remove fog from the  
rear window.  
< (Rear Window Defogger): The  
rear window defogger turns off  
automatically after it has been  
activated for 10 minutes. It can be  
turned off manually, by pressing the  
button again or by turning the  
ignition to the LOCK/OFF position.  
The rear window defogger can be  
turned on again for additional  
window clearing. The length of  
defogger operation will increase if  
the vehicle is being driven.  
: (Outside Air): Press to turn  
on outside air. An indicator light  
comes on to show that it is on.  
Outside air will circulate throughout  
the vehicle.  
? (Recirculation): Press to  
turn on the recirculation mode.  
An indicator light comes on to  
show that it is on.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Climate Controls  
8-5  
.
If the airflow seems low when  
the fan is at the highest setting,  
the passenger compartment air  
filter, if equipped, may need to  
replaced. For more information,  
see Passenger Compartment Air  
Filter on page 86 and  
For vehicles with heated outside  
rearview mirrors, the mirrors heat to  
help clear fog or frost from the  
surface of the mirror when the rear  
window defog button is pressed.  
See Power Mirrors on page 215.  
Air Vents  
Use the thumbwheel located below  
or to the side of the outlet, to  
change the direction of the air flow.  
Operation Tips  
Do not drive the vehicle until all the  
windows are clear.  
Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112.  
.
Clear away any ice, snow,  
or leaves from the air inlets at  
the base of the windshield that  
may block the flow of air into  
the vehicle.  
Notice: Do not use anything  
sharp on the inside of the rear  
window. If you do, you could cut  
or damage the warming grid, and  
the repairs would not be covered  
by the vehicle warranty. Do not  
attach a temporary vehicle  
.
If fogging reoccurs while in vent  
or bi-level modes with mild  
temperature throughout the  
vehicle, turn on the air  
conditioner to reduce  
windshield fogging.  
.
Use of non-GM approved hood  
deflectors may adversely affect  
the performance of the system.  
.
license, tape, a decal or anything  
similar to the defogger grid.  
Keep the path under the front  
seats clear of objects to help  
circulate the air inside the  
vehicle more effectively.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8-6  
Climate Controls  
To change the passenger  
compartment air filter:  
6. Remove the air inlet grille.  
Maintenance  
7. Remove the water deflector  
plate.  
1. Turn off the ignition when the  
windshield wipers are in the up  
position.  
Passenger Compartment  
Air Filter  
The vehicle has a passenger  
compartment particulate air filter.  
It is located in the engine  
8. Remove the old passenger  
compartment air filter.  
2. Raise the vehicle hood.  
9. Reverse the steps to install the  
new air filter.  
3. Pull back the hood weatherstrip  
from the passenger side of the  
vehicle halfway to center.  
compartment, below the air inlet  
grille on the passenger side.  
For best climate control system  
performance, reinstall the air filter.  
The filter traps most of the pollen  
from air entering the climate control  
system. It needs to be changed  
periodically to ensure system  
performance. For information on  
how often to change the passenger  
compartment air filter, see  
For the type of filter to use, see  
Maintenance Replacement Parts on  
page 118.  
Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112.  
4. Remove the air inlet grille  
retainers.  
5. Lift the air inlet grille and  
disconnect the washer hose at  
the quick-connect.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
Fuel  
9-1  
Shifting Into Park . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20  
Shifting Out of Park . . . . . . . . . . 9-22  
Parking Over Things  
Driving and  
Operating  
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-35  
Recommended Fuel . . . . . . . . . 9-35  
Gasoline Specifications . . . . . . 9-36  
California Fuel  
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-36  
Fuels in Foreign Countries . . . 9-36  
Fuel Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-36  
Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol) . . . . . 9-37  
Filling the Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-38  
Filling a Portable Fuel  
That Burn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23  
Engine Exhaust  
Driving Information  
Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24  
Running the Vehicle While  
Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24  
Defensive Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2  
Drunk Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2  
Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3  
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3  
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4  
Off-Road Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5  
Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5  
Driving on Wet Roads . . . . . . . . . 9-7  
Highway Hypnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8  
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . 9-8  
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9  
If the Vehicle is Stuck . . . . . . . . 9-11  
Vehicle Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . 9-12  
Automatic Transmission  
Automatic Transmission . . . . . 9-25  
Container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-40  
Brakes  
Antilock Brake  
System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27  
Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29  
Towing  
General Towing  
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-41  
Driving Characteristics and  
Towing Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-41  
Trailer Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-44  
Towing Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . 9-46  
Ride Control Systems  
Traction Control  
System (TCS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-29  
Electronic Stability  
Starting and Operating  
Conversions and Add-Ons  
Add-On Electrical  
Control (ESC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-31  
New Vehicle Break-In . . . . . . . . 9-16  
Ignition Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16  
Retained Accessory  
Cruise Control  
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-32  
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-47  
Power (RAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18  
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . 9-18  
Engine Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-2  
Driving and Operating  
Death and injury associated with  
drinking and driving is a global  
tragedy.  
Driving Information  
WARNING (Continued)  
Driver distraction can cause  
collisions resulting in injury or  
possible death. These simple  
defensive driving techniques  
could save your life.  
Defensive Driving  
Alcohol affects four things that  
anyone needs to drive a vehicle:  
judgment, muscular coordination,  
vision, and attentiveness.  
Defensive driving means always  
expect the unexpected.The first  
step in driving defensively is to wear  
your safety belt, see Safety Belts on  
page 310.  
Police records show that almost  
40 percent of all motor  
Drunk Driving  
vehicle-related deaths involve  
alcohol. In most cases, these  
deaths are the result of someone  
who was drinking and driving.  
In recent years, more than  
17,000 annual motor vehicle-related  
deaths have been associated with  
the use of alcohol, with about  
250,000 people injured.  
WARNING  
{
WARNING  
{
Assume that other road users  
(pedestrians, bicyclists, and other  
drivers) are going to be careless  
and make mistakes. Anticipate  
what they might do and be ready.  
In addition:  
Drinking and then driving is  
very dangerous. Your reflexes,  
perceptions, attentiveness, and  
judgment can be affected by even  
a small amount of alcohol. You  
can have a serious or even  
fatal collision if you drive after  
drinking. Do not drink and drive or  
ride with a driver who has been  
drinking. Ride home in a cab; or if  
you are with a group, designate a  
driver who will not drink.  
.
Allow enough following  
For persons under 21, it is against  
the law in every U.S. state to drink  
alcohol. There are good medical,  
psychological, and developmental  
reasons for these laws.  
distance between you and  
the driver in front of you.  
.
Focus on the task of driving.  
(Continued)  
The obvious way to eliminate the  
leading highway safety problem is  
for people never to drink alcohol  
and then drive.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-3  
Medical research shows that  
alcohol in a person's system can  
make crash injuries worse,  
And, of course, actual stopping  
distances vary greatly with the  
surface of the road, whether it is  
pavement or gravel; the condition of  
the road, whether it is wet, dry,  
or icy; tire tread; the condition of the  
brakes; the weight of the vehicle;  
and the amount of brake force  
applied.  
Braking  
See Brake System Warning Light on  
page 519.  
especially injuries to the brain,  
spinal cord, or heart. This means  
that when anyone who has been  
drinking driver or passenger is  
in a crash, that person's chance of  
being killed or permanently disabled  
is higher than if the person had not  
been drinking.  
Braking action involves perception  
time and reaction time. Deciding to  
push the brake pedal is perception  
time. Actually doing it is  
reaction time.  
Avoid needless heavy braking.  
Some people drive in  
spurts heavy acceleration  
Average reaction time is about  
threefourths of a second. But that  
is only an average. It might be less  
with one driver and as long as  
two or three seconds or more with  
another. Age, physical condition,  
alertness, coordination, and  
eyesight all play a part. So do  
alcohol, drugs, and frustration.  
But even in threefourths of a  
second, a vehicle moving at  
Control of a Vehicle  
The following three systems  
followed by heavy braking rather  
than keeping pace with traffic. This  
is a mistake. The brakes might not  
have time to cool between hard  
stops. The brakes will wear out  
much faster with a lot of heavy  
braking. Keeping pace with the  
traffic and allowing realistic following  
distances eliminates a lot of  
help to control the vehicle while  
driving brakes, steering, and  
accelerator. At times, as when  
driving on snow or ice, it is easy to  
ask more of those control systems  
than the tires and road can provide.  
Meaning, you can lose control of the  
vehicle. See Traction Control  
100 km/h (60 mph) travels  
unnecessary braking. That means  
better braking and longer brake life.  
20 m (66 ft). That could be a lot of  
distance in an emergency, so  
keeping enough space between  
the vehicle and others is important.  
System (TCS) on page 929.  
Adding nondealer accessories  
can affect vehicle performance.  
See Accessories and Modifications  
on page 103.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-4  
Driving and Operating  
If the engine ever stops while the  
vehicle is being driven, brake  
normally but do not pump the  
brakes. If the brakes are pumped,  
the pedal could get harder to push  
down. If the engine stops, there will  
still be some power brake assist but  
it will be used when the brake is  
applied. Once the power assist is  
used up, it can take longer to stop  
and the brake pedal will be harder  
to push.  
Steering in Emergencies  
Steering  
There are times when steering can  
be more effective than braking. For  
example, you come over a hill and  
find a truck stopped in your lane,  
or a car suddenly pulls out from  
nowhere, or a child darts out from  
between parked cars and stops right  
in front of you. These problems can  
be avoided by braking if you can  
stop in time. But sometimes you  
cannot stop in time because there is  
no room. That is the time for  
Power Steering  
If power steering assist is lost  
because the engine stops or the  
system is not functioning, the  
vehicle can be steered but it will  
take more effort.  
Steering Tips  
It is important to take curves at a  
reasonable speed.  
Adding nondealer accessories can  
affect vehicle performance. See  
Accessories and Modifications on  
page 103.  
Traction in a curve depends on the  
condition of the tires and the road  
surface, the angle at which the  
curve is banked, and vehicle speed.  
While in a curve, speed is the one  
factor that can be controlled.  
evasive action steering around  
the problem.  
The vehicle can perform very well in  
emergencies like these. First apply  
the brakes but, unless the vehicle  
has antilock brakes, not enough to  
lock the wheels. See Braking on  
page 93. It is better to remove as  
much speed as possible from a  
If there is a need to reduce speed,  
do it before entering the curve, while  
the front wheels are straight.  
Try to adjust the speed so you can  
drive through the curve. Maintain a  
reasonable, steady speed. Wait to  
accelerate until out of the curve, and  
then accelerate gently into the  
straightaway.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-5  
collision. Then steer around the  
problem, to the left or right  
depending on the space available.  
The fact that such emergency  
situations are always possible is a  
good reason to practice defensive  
driving at all times and wear safety  
belts properly.  
the vehicle straddles the edge of the  
pavement. Turn the steering wheel  
8 to 13 cm (3 to 5 inches), about  
one-eighth turn, until the right front  
tire contacts the pavement edge.  
Then turn the steering wheel to go  
straight down the roadway.  
Off-Road Recovery  
The vehicle's right wheels can drop  
off the edge of a road onto the  
shoulder while driving.  
Loss of Control  
Let us review what driving experts  
say about what happens when the  
three control systems brakes,  
steering, and acceleration do not  
have enough friction where the tires  
meet the road to do what the driver  
has asked.  
An emergency like this requires  
close attention and a quick decision.  
If holding the steering wheel at the  
recommended 9 and 3 o'clock  
positions, it can be turned a full  
180 degrees very quickly without  
removing either hand. But you have  
to act fast, steer quickly, and just as  
quickly straighten the wheel once  
you have avoided the object.  
In any emergency, do not give up.  
Keep trying to steer and constantly  
seek an escape route or area of  
less danger.  
If the level of the shoulder is only  
slightly below the pavement,  
recovery should be fairly easy. Ease  
off the accelerator and then, if there  
is nothing in the way, steer so that  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-6  
Driving and Operating  
Of course, traction is reduced when  
water, snow, ice, gravel, or other  
material is on the road. For safety,  
slow down and adjust your driving to  
these conditions. It is important to  
slow down on slippery surfaces  
because stopping distance will be  
longer and vehicle control more  
limited.  
If the vehicle has the Antilock Brake  
System (ABS), remember: It helps  
avoid only the braking skid. If the  
vehicle does not have ABS, then in  
a braking skid, where the wheels  
are no longer rolling, release  
enough pressure on the brakes to  
get the wheels rolling again. This  
restores steering control. Push the  
brake pedal down steadily when you  
have to stop suddenly. As long as  
the wheels are rolling, you will have  
steering control.  
Skidding  
In a skid, a driver can lose control of  
the vehicle. Defensive drivers avoid  
most skids by taking reasonable  
care suited to existing conditions,  
and by not overdriving those  
conditions. But skids are always  
possible.  
The three types of skids correspond  
to the vehicle's three control  
systems. In the braking skid, the  
While driving on a surface with  
reduced traction, try to avoid  
sudden steering, acceleration,  
or braking, including reducing  
vehicle speed by shifting to a lower  
gear. Any sudden changes could  
cause the tires to slide. You may not  
realize the surface is slippery until  
the vehicle is skidding. Learn to  
recognize warning clues such as  
enough water, ice, or packed snow  
on the road to make a mirrored  
surface and slow down when you  
have any doubt.  
wheels are not rolling. In the  
steering or cornering skid, too much  
speed or steering in a curve causes  
tires to slip and lose cornering force.  
And in the acceleration skid, too  
much throttle causes the driving  
wheels to spin.  
If the vehicle starts to slide, ease  
your foot off the accelerator pedal  
and quickly steer the way you want  
the vehicle to go. If you start  
steering quickly enough, the vehicle  
may straighten out. Always be ready  
for a second skid if it occurs.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
Other Rainy Weather Tips  
9-7  
Driving on Wet Roads  
WARNING (Continued)  
Besides slowing down, other wet  
weather driving tips include:  
Rain and wet roads can reduce  
vehicle traction and affect your  
ability to stop and accelerate.  
Always drive slower in these types  
of driving conditions and avoid  
driving through large puddles and  
deepstanding or flowing water.  
Flowing or rushing water creates  
strong forces. Driving through  
flowing water could cause your  
vehicle to be carried away. If this  
happens, you and other vehicle  
occupants could drown. Do not  
ignore police warnings and be  
very cautious about trying to  
drive through flowing water.  
.
.
.
Allow extra following distance.  
Pass with caution.  
Keep windshield wiping  
equipment in good shape.  
.
.
Keep the windshield washer fluid  
reservoir filled.  
WARNING  
{
Have good tires with proper  
tread depth. See Tires on  
page 1038.  
Wet brakes can cause crashes.  
They might not work as well in a  
quick stop and could cause  
pulling to one side. You could  
lose control of the vehicle.  
Hydroplaning  
.
Turn off cruise control.  
Hydroplaning is dangerous. Water  
can build up under your vehicle's  
tires so they actually ride on the  
water. This can happen if the road is  
wet enough and you are going fast  
enough. When your vehicle is  
hydroplaning, it has little or no  
contact with the road.  
After driving through a large  
puddle of water or a car/vehicle  
wash, lightly apply the brake  
pedal until the brakes work  
normally.  
(Continued)  
There is no hard and fast rule about  
hydroplaning. The best advice is to  
slow down when the road is wet.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-8  
Driving and Operating  
Highway Hypnosis  
Hill and Mountain Roads  
WARNING  
{
Always be alert and pay attention to  
your surroundings while driving.  
If you become tired or sleepy, find a  
safe place to park your vehicle  
and rest.  
Driving on steep hills or through  
mountains is different than driving  
on flat or rolling terrain. Tips for  
driving in these conditions include:  
If you do not shift down, the  
brakes could get so hot that they  
would not work well. You would  
then have poor braking or even  
none going down a hill. You could  
crash. Shift down to let the engine  
assist the brakes on a steep  
downhill slope.  
.
Keep the vehicle serviced and in  
Other driving tips include:  
good shape.  
.
.
Keep the vehicle well ventilated.  
Check all fluid levels and brakes,  
tires, cooling system, and  
transmission.  
.
Keep interior temperature cool.  
.
Keep your eyes moving scan  
.
Shift to a lower gear when going  
the road ahead and to the sides.  
down steep or long hills.  
.
Check the rearview mirror and  
vehicle instruments often.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-9  
.
Pay attention to special road  
signs (falling rocks area, winding  
roads, long grades, passing or  
no-passing zones) and take  
appropriate action.  
Try not to break the fragile traction.  
If you accelerate too fast, the drive  
wheels will spin and polish the  
WARNING  
{
Coasting downhill in N (Neutral)  
or with the ignition off is  
surface under the tires even more.  
The Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
on page 927 improves vehicle  
stability during hard stops on  
dangerous. The brakes will have  
to do all the work of slowing down  
and they could get so hot that  
they would not work well. You  
would then have poor braking or  
even none going down a hill. You  
could crash. Always have the  
engine running and the vehicle in  
gear when going downhill.  
Winter Driving  
slippery roads, but apply the brakes  
sooner than when on dry pavement.  
Driving on Snow or Ice  
Drive carefully when there is snow  
or ice between the tires and the  
road, creating less traction or  
grip. Wet ice can occur at about  
0°C (32°F) when freezing rain  
begins to fall, resulting in even less  
traction. Avoid driving on wet ice or  
in freezing rain until roads can be  
treated with salt or sand.  
Allow greater following distance on  
any slippery road and watch for  
slippery spots. Icy patches can  
occur on otherwise clear roads in  
shaded areas. The surface of a  
curve or an overpass can remain icy  
when the surrounding roads are  
clear. Avoid sudden steering  
maneuvers and braking while  
on ice.  
.
.
Stay in your own lane. Do not  
swing wide or cut across the  
center of the road. Drive at  
speeds that let you stay in  
your own lane.  
Drive with caution, whatever the  
condition. Accelerate gently so  
traction is not lost. Accelerating too  
quickly causes the wheels to spin  
and makes the surface under the  
tires slick, so there is even less  
traction.  
Turn off cruise control on  
slippery surfaces.  
Top of hills: Be  
alert something could  
be in your lane (stalled car,  
accident).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-10  
Driving and Operating  
Blizzard Conditions  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING (Continued)  
Being stuck in snow can be in a  
serious situation. Stay with the  
vehicle unless there is help nearby.  
If possible, use the Roadside  
Assistance Program on page 137.  
To get help and keep everyone in  
the vehicle safe:  
If the vehicle is stuck in the snow:  
For more information about  
carbon monoxide, see Engine  
Exhaust on page 924.  
.
Clear away snow from around  
the base of your vehicle,  
especially any that is blocking  
the exhaust pipe.  
Snow can trap exhaust  
gases under your vehicle.  
This can cause deadly  
.
Check again from time to  
time to be sure snow does  
not collect there.  
.
Turn on the hazard warning  
CO (Carbon Monoxide) gas to  
get inside. CO could overcome  
you and kill you. You cannot see  
it or smell it, so you might not  
know it is in your vehicle. Clear  
away snow from around the base  
of your vehicle, especially any  
that is blocking the exhaust.  
flashers.  
.
Tie a red cloth to an outside  
.
Open a window about  
mirror.  
5 cm (2 in) on the side of the  
vehicle that is away from the  
wind to bring in fresh air.  
WARNING  
{
.
Fully open the air outlets on  
or under the instrument  
panel.  
Snow can trap engine exhaust  
under the vehicle. This may  
cause exhaust gases to get  
inside. Engine exhaust contains  
Carbon Monoxide (CO) which  
cannot be seen or smelled.  
It can cause unconsciousness  
and even death.  
Run the engine for short periods  
only as needed to keep warm, but  
be careful.  
.
Adjust the climate control  
system to a setting that  
circulates the air inside the  
vehicle and set the fan speed  
to the highest setting.  
See Climate Control System  
in the Index.  
To save fuel, run the engine for only  
short periods as needed to warm  
the vehicle and then shut the  
engine off and close the window  
most of the way to save heat.  
(Continued)  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-11  
Repeat this until help arrives  
but only when you feel really  
uncomfortable from the cold.  
Moving about to keep warm  
also helps.  
Index. If stuck too severely for the  
traction system to free the vehicle,  
turn the traction system off and use  
the rocking method.  
Rocking the Vehicle to  
Get it Out  
Turn the steering wheel left and  
right to clear the area around the  
front wheels. Turn off any traction or  
stability system. Shift back and forth  
between R (Reverse) and a forward  
gear, spinning the wheels as little as  
possible. To prevent transmission  
wear, wait until the wheels stop  
spinning before shifting gears.  
Release the accelerator pedal while  
shifting, and press lightly on the  
accelerator pedal when the  
transmission is in gear. Slowly  
spinning the wheels in the forward  
and reverse directions causes a  
rocking motion that could free the  
vehicle. If that does not get the  
vehicle out after a few tries, it might  
need to be towed out. If the vehicle  
does need to be towed out, see  
Towing the Vehicle on page 1074.  
WARNING  
{
If it takes some time for help to  
arrive, now and then when you run  
the engine, push the accelerator  
pedal slightly so the engine runs  
faster than the idle speed. This  
keeps the battery charged to restart  
the vehicle and to signal for help  
with the headlamps. Do this as little  
as possible to save fuel.  
If the vehicle's tires spin at high  
speed, they can explode, and you  
or others could be injured. The  
vehicle can overheat, causing an  
engine compartment fire or other  
damage. Spin the wheels as little  
as possible and avoid going  
above 55 km/h (35 mph) as  
shown on the speedometer.  
If the Vehicle is Stuck  
Slowly and cautiously spin the  
wheels to free the vehicle when  
stuck in sand, mud, ice, or snow.  
For information about using tire  
chains on the vehicle, see Tire  
Chains on page 1058.  
If the vehicle has a traction  
system, it can often help to free  
a stuck vehicle. Refer to the  
vehicle's traction system in the  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-12  
Driving and Operating  
Tire and Loading Information  
Label  
and the maximum vehicle  
capacity weight (B) in kilograms  
and pounds. The vehicle  
capacity weight includes the  
weight of all occupants, cargo,  
and all nonfactoryinstalled  
options.  
Vehicle Load Limits  
It is very important to know how  
much weight your vehicle can  
carry. Two labels on your vehicle  
show how much weight it may  
properly carry, the Tire and  
Loading Information label and  
the Vehicle Certification label.  
The Tire and Loading  
Information label also lists  
the tire size of the original  
equipment tires (C) and the  
recommended cold tire inflation  
pressures (D). For more  
information on tires and inflation,  
see Tires on page 1038 and  
Tire Pressure on page 1044 .  
WARNING  
{
Do not load the vehicle  
any heavier than the  
Gross Vehicle Weight  
Label Example  
Rating (GVWR), or either the  
maximum front or rear Gross  
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).  
If you do, parts on the vehicle  
can break, and it can change  
the way the vehicle handles.  
These could cause you to  
lose control and crash.  
A vehicle-specific Tire and  
Loading Information label is  
attached to the vehicle's center  
pillar (B-pillar). With the driver  
door open, you will find the  
label attached below the  
door lock post (striker). The  
Tire and Loading Information  
label lists the number of  
There is also important loading  
information on the Certification  
label. It tells you the Gross  
Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR)  
and the Gross Axle Weight  
Rating (GAWR) for the front and  
rear axle, see Certification  
Labellater in this section.  
Also, overloading can shorten  
the life of the vehicle.  
occupant seating positions (A),  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-13  
Steps for Determining Correct  
Load Limit  
and luggage load capacity is  
650 lbs (1400 750 (5 x 150)  
= 650 lbs).  
1. Locate the statement  
The combined weight of  
occupants and cargo should  
never exceed XXX kg or  
XXX lbson your vehicle's  
placard.  
5. Determine the combined  
weight of luggage and cargo  
being loaded on the vehicle.  
That weight may not safely  
exceed the available cargo  
and luggage load capacity  
calculated in Step³4.  
2. Determine the combined  
weight of the driver and  
passengers that will be riding  
in your vehicle.  
6. If your vehicle will be towing  
a trailer, the load from your  
trailer will be transferred to  
your vehicle. Consult this  
manual to determine how this  
reduces the available cargo  
and luggage load capacity for  
your vehicle.  
Example 1  
A. Maximum Vehicle Capacity  
Weight for Example 1 =  
453 kg (1,000 lbs)  
3. Subtract the combined  
weight of the driver and  
passengers from XXX kg or  
XXX lbs.  
B. Subtract Occupant Weight @  
68 kg (150 lbs) × 2 =  
4. The resulting figure equals  
the available amount of cargo  
and luggage load capacity.  
For example, if the XXX”  
amount equals 1400 lbs and  
there will be five 150 lb  
136 kg (300 lbs)  
C. Available Occupant and  
If your vehicle can tow a trailer,  
see Trailer Towing on page 944  
for important information on  
towing a trailer, towing safety  
rules, and trailering tips.  
Cargo Weight = 317 kg (700 lbs)  
passengers in your vehicle,  
the amount of available cargo  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-14  
Driving and Operating  
positions. The combined weight  
of the driver, passengers, and  
cargo should never exceed your  
vehicle's maximum vehicle  
capacity weight.  
Certification Label  
Example 2  
Example 3  
A. Maximum Vehicle Capacity  
Weight for Example 2 =  
453 kg (1,000 lbs)  
A. Maximum Vehicle Capacity  
Weight for Example 3 =  
453 kg (1,000 lbs)  
B. Subtract Occupant Weight @  
68 kg (150 lbs) × 5 =  
B. Subtract Occupant Weight @  
91 kg (200 lbs) × 5 =  
340 kg (750 lbs)  
453 kg (1,000 lbs)  
A vehicle-specific Certification  
label is found on the rear edge  
of the driver door.  
C. Available Cargo Weight =  
113 kg (250 lbs)  
C. Available Cargo Weight =  
0 kg (0 lbs)  
Refer to your vehicle's Tire and  
Loading Information label for  
specific information about your  
vehicle's maximum vehicle  
capacity weight and seating  
The label shows the gross  
weight capacity of your vehicle,  
called the Gross Vehicle Weight  
Rating (GVWR).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-15  
The GVWR includes the weight  
of the vehicle, all occupants,  
fuel, and cargo.  
Notice : Overloading the  
vehicle may cause damage.  
Repairs would not be covered  
by the vehicle warranty.  
WARNING (Continued)  
far forward as you can.  
Try to spread the weight  
evenly.  
Never exceed the GVWR for  
your vehicle or the Gross Axle  
Weight Rating (GAWR) for either  
the front or rear axle.  
Do not overload the vehicle.  
If things like suitcases, tools,  
packages, or anything else are  
put inside the vehicle, they will  
go as fast as the vehicle goes.  
If you have to stop or turn  
quickly, or if there is a crash,  
they will keep going.  
.
Never stack heavier  
things, like suitcases,  
inside the vehicle so that  
some of them are above  
the tops of the seats.  
If there is a heavy load, it should  
be spread out.  
WARNING  
{
.
.
.
Do not leave an  
unsecured child restraint  
in the vehicle.  
Do not load the vehicle  
any heavier than the  
Gross Vehicle Weight  
WARNING  
{
When you carry something  
inside the vehicle, secure  
it whenever you can.  
Things you put inside the  
vehicle can strike and injure  
people in a sudden stop or  
turn, or in a crash.  
Rating (GVWR), or either the  
maximum front or rear Gross  
Axle Weight Rating (GAWR).  
If you do, parts on the vehicle  
can break, and it can change  
the way the vehicle handles.  
These could cause you to  
lose control and crash.  
Do not leave a seat folded  
down unless you need to.  
.
Put things in the cargo  
area of the vehicle. In the  
cargo area, put them as  
(Continued)  
Also, overloading can shorten  
the life of the vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-16  
Driving and Operating  
.
Do not tow a trailer during  
break-in. See Trailer Towing  
on page 944 for the trailer  
towing capabilities of your  
vehicle and more  
To shift out of P (Park), the ignition  
must be in ON/RUN and the brake  
pedal must be applied.  
Starting and  
Operating  
Notice: Using a tool to force the  
key to turn in the ignition could  
cause damage to the switch or  
break the key. Use the correct  
key, make sure it is all the way in,  
and turn it only with your hand.  
If the key cannot be turned by  
hand, see your dealer.  
New Vehicle Break-In  
information.  
Notice: The vehicle does not  
need an elaborate break-in. But it  
will perform better in the long run  
if you follow these guidelines:  
Following breakin, engine speed  
and load can be gradually  
increased.  
.
Do not drive at any  
Ignition Positions  
one constant speed, fast or  
slow, for the first 805 km  
(500 miles). Do not make  
full-throttle starts. Avoid  
downshifting to brake or  
slow the vehicle.  
A (STOPPING THE ENGINE/  
LOCK/OFF): When the vehicle is  
stopped, turn the ignition switch to  
LOCK/OFF to turn the engine off.  
Retained Accessory Power (RAP)  
will remain active. See Retained  
Accessory Power (RAP) on  
page 918  
.
Avoid making hard stops for  
the first 322 km (200 miles) or  
so. During this time the new  
brake linings are not yet  
broken in. Hard stops with  
new linings can mean  
premature wear and earlier  
replacement. Follow this  
breaking-in guideline every  
time you get new brake  
linings.  
This position locks the ignition.  
It also locks the transmission. This  
is the only position in which the  
ignition key can be inserted or  
removed.  
The ignition switch has four different  
positions.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-17  
Do not turn the engine off when the  
vehicle is moving. This will cause a  
loss of power assist in the brake  
and steering systems and disable  
the airbags.  
3. Come to a complete stop, shift  
to P (Park), and turn the ignition  
to LOCK/OFF. On vehicles with  
an automatic transmission, the  
shift lever must be in P (Park) to  
turn the ignition switch to the  
LOCK/OFF position.  
C (ON/RUN): This position can  
be used to operate the electrical  
accessories and to display some  
instrument panel cluster warning  
and indicator lights. The switch  
stays in this position when the  
engine is running.  
In an emergency:  
1. Brake using a firm and steady  
pressure. Do not pump the  
4. Set the parking brake. See  
If you leave the key in the ACC/  
ACCESSORY or ON/RUN position  
with the engine off, the battery could  
be drained. You may not be able to  
start the vehicle if the battery is  
allowed to drain for an extended  
period of time.  
Parking Brake on page 929  
brakes repeatedly. This may  
deplete power assist, requiring  
increased brake pedal force.  
The steering can bind with the  
wheels turned off center. If this  
happens, move the steering wheel  
from left to right while turning the  
key to ACC/ACCESSORY. If this  
doesn't work, then the vehicle  
needs service.  
2. Shift the vehicle to neutral. This  
can be done while the vehicle is  
moving. After shifting to neutral,  
firmly apply the brakes and steer  
the vehicle to a safe location.  
D (START): This is the position that  
starts the engine. When the engine  
starts, release the key. The ignition  
switch returns to ON/RUN for  
driving.  
B (ACC/ACCESSORY): This is the  
position in which you can operate  
the radio and windshield wipers  
while the engine is off. To use  
ACC/ACCESSORY, turn the key  
clockwise.  
A warning chime will sound and the  
Driver Information Center (DIC) will  
display DRIVER DOOR OPEN  
when the driver door is opened, the  
ignition is in ACC/ACCESSORY or  
LOCK/OFF, and the key is in the  
ignition. See Door Ajar Messages  
on page 529 for more information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-18  
Driving and Operating  
The vehicle has a  
Retained Accessory  
Power (RAP)  
These vehicle accessories can be  
used for up to 10 minutes after the  
engine turned off:  
Starting the Engine  
Computer-Controlled Cranking  
System. This feature assists in  
starting the engine and protects  
components. If the ignition key is  
turned to the START position,  
and then released when the  
engine begins cranking, the  
engine will continue cranking for  
a few seconds or until the  
vehicle starts. If the engine does  
not start and the key is held in  
START, cranking will be stopped  
after 15 seconds to prevent  
cranking motor damage. To  
prevent gear damage, this  
system also prevents cranking if  
the engine is already running.  
Engine cranking can be stopped  
by turning the ignition switch to  
the ACC/ACCESSORY or  
Move the shift lever to P (Park) or  
N (Neutral). The engine will not start  
in any other position. To restart the  
engine when the vehicle is already  
moving, use N (Neutral) only.  
.
Audio System  
Notice: Do not try to shift to  
.
Power Windows  
P (Park) if the vehicle is moving.  
If you do, you could damage the  
transmission. Shift to P (Park)  
only when the vehicle is stopped.  
The radio will work when the key is  
in ON/RUN or ACC/ACCESSORY.  
Once the key is turned from ON/  
RUN to LOCK/OFF the radio will  
continue to work 10 minutes or until  
the driver door is opened. The  
power windows will continue to work  
for up to 10 minutes or until any  
door is opened.  
Starting Procedure  
1. With your foot off the accelerator  
pedal, turn the ignition to START.  
When the engine starts, let go of  
the key. The idle speed will slow  
down as the engine warms. Do  
not race the engine immediately  
after starting it. Operate the  
LOCK/OFF position.  
engine and transmission gently  
to allow the oil to warm up and  
lubricate all moving parts.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-19  
When the Low Fuel warning  
lamp is on and the FUEL LEVEL  
LOW message is displayed in  
the Driver Information Center  
(DIC), the ComputerControlled  
Cranking System is disabled to  
prevent possible vehicle  
component damage. When this  
happens, hold the ignition switch  
in the START position to  
2. If the engine does not start after  
510 seconds, especially in very  
cold weather (below 18°C or  
0°F), it could be flooded with too  
much gasoline. Try pushing the  
accelerator pedal all the way to  
the floor and holding it there as  
you hold the key in START for  
up to a maximum of 15 seconds.  
Wait at least 15 seconds  
This clears the extra gasoline  
from the engine. Do not race the  
engine immediately after starting  
it. Operate the engine and  
transmission gently until the oil  
warms up and lubricates all  
moving parts.  
Notice: The engine is designed to  
work with the electronics in the  
vehicle. If you add electrical parts  
or accessories, you could change  
the way the engine operates.  
Before adding electrical  
continue engine cranking.  
between each try, to allow the  
cranking motor to cool down.  
When the engine starts, let go of  
the key and accelerator. If the  
vehicle starts briefly but then  
stops again, repeat these steps.  
Notice: Cranking the engine for  
long periods of time, by returning  
the key to the START position  
immediately after cranking has  
ended, can overheat and damage  
the cranking motor, and drain the  
battery. Wait at least 15 seconds  
between each try, to let the  
equipment, check with your  
dealer. If you do not, the engine  
might not perform properly. Any  
resulting damage would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
cranking motor cool down.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-20  
Driving and Operating  
Engine Heater  
The engine coolant heater can  
provide easier starting and  
better fuel economy during engine  
warmup in cold weather conditions  
at or below 18°C (0°F). Vehicles  
with an engine coolant heater  
should be plugged in at least four  
hours before starting.  
Shifting Into Park  
WARNING  
{
WARNING  
Plugging the cord into an  
{
ungrounded outlet could cause an  
electrical shock. Also, the wrong  
kind of extension cord could  
overheat and cause a fire. You  
could be seriously injured. Plug  
the cord into a properly grounded  
three-prong 110-volt AC outlet.  
If the cord will not reach, use a  
heavy-duty three-prong extension  
cord rated for at least 15 amps.  
It can be dangerous to get out of  
the vehicle if the shift lever is not  
fully in P (Park) with the parking  
brake firmly set. The vehicle can  
roll. If you have left the engine  
running, the vehicle can move  
suddenly. You or others could be  
injured. To be sure the vehicle will  
not move, even when you are on  
fairly level ground, use the steps  
that follow. If you are pulling a  
trailer, see Driving Characteristics  
and Towing Tips on page 941.  
To Use the Engine Heater  
1. Turn off the engine.  
2. Open the hood and unwrap the  
electrical cord. The cord is  
attached to the underside of the  
diagonal brace, which is located  
above the engine air cleaner/  
filter assembly.  
4. Before starting the engine, be  
sure to unplug and store the  
cord as it was before to keep it  
away from moving engine parts,  
and prevent damage.  
3. Plug it into a normal, grounded  
110-volt AC outlet.  
The length of time the heater should  
remain plugged in depends on  
several factors. Ask a dealer in the  
area where you will be parking the  
vehicle for the best advice on this.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-21  
Steering Column Shift Lever  
Console Shift Lever  
Leaving the Vehicle With the  
Engine Running  
If the vehicle has a steering column  
shift lever, use this procedure to  
shift the vehicle into P (Park):  
If the vehicle is equipped with a  
console shift lever, use this  
procedure to shift the vehicle into  
P (Park):  
WARNING  
{
1. Hold the brake pedal down.  
It can be dangerous to leave the  
vehicle with the engine running.  
The vehicle could move suddenly  
if the shift lever is not fully in  
P (Park) with the parking brake  
firmly set. And, if you leave the  
vehicle with the engine running, it  
could overheat and even catch  
fire. You or others could be  
1. Hold the brake pedal down.  
2. Move the shift lever into P (Park)  
by pulling the shift lever toward  
you and moving it up as far as it  
will go.  
2. Move the shift lever into P (Park)  
by pushing the lever all the way  
toward the front of the vehicle.  
3. With your foot still holding the  
brake pedal down, set the  
parking brake. See Parking  
Brake on page 929 for more  
information.  
3. While keeping the brake pedal  
applied, set the parking brake.  
See Parking Brake on page 929  
for more information.  
injured. Do not leave the vehicle  
with the engine running.  
4. Turn the ignition key to  
LOCK/OFF.  
4. Turn the ignition key to  
LOCK/OFF.  
5. Remove the key and take it with  
you. If you can leave the vehicle  
with the ignition key in your  
If you have to leave the vehicle with  
the engine running, be sure your  
vehicle is in P (Park) and the  
parking brake is firmly set before  
you leave it. See Parking Brake on  
page 929 for more information.  
5. Remove the key and take it with  
you. If you can leave the vehicle  
with the ignition key in your  
hand, the vehicle is in P (Park).  
hand, the vehicle is in P (Park).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-22  
Driving and Operating  
Console Shift  
Torque Lock  
Shifting Out of Park  
If the console shift lever cannot be  
moved out of P (Park):  
Torque lock is when the weight  
of the vehicle puts too much force  
on the parking pawl in the  
Automatic Transmission  
Shift Lock  
1. Apply and maintain the regular  
brakes.  
The vehicle has an electronic shift  
lock release system. The shift lock  
release is designed to:  
transmission. This happens when  
parking on a hill and shifting the  
transmission into P (Park) is not  
done properly and then it is difficult  
to shift out of P (Park). To prevent  
torque lock, set the parking brake  
and then shift into P (Park). To find  
out how, see Shifting Into Parkin  
this section.  
2. Turn the ignition to ON/RUN  
position. See Ignition Positions  
on page 916 for more  
information.  
.
Prevent ignition key removal  
unless the shift lever is in  
P (Park).  
3. Let up on the shift lever and  
make sure the shift lever is  
.
Prevent movement of the shift  
lever out of P (Park), unless the  
ignition is in ON/RUN and the  
regular brake pedal is applied.  
pushed all the way into P (Park).  
If torque lock does occur, your  
vehicle may need to be pushed  
uphill by another vehicle to relieve  
the parking pawl pressure, so you  
can shift out of P (Park).  
4. Press the shift lever button.  
5. Then, move the shift into the  
desired gear.  
The shift lock is always functional  
except in the case of a an  
uncharged or low voltage (less than  
9 volt) battery.  
If you still cannot move the shift  
lever from P (Park), consult your  
dealer or a professional towing  
service.  
If the vehicle has an uncharged  
battery or a battery with low voltage,  
try charging or jump starting the  
battery. See Jump Starting on  
page 1070.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-23  
Column Shift  
3. Shift out of the P (Park) position  
to the N (Neutral) position.  
Parking Over Things  
That Burn  
If the column shift lever cannot be  
moved out of P (Park):  
4. Move the vehicle to a safe  
location.  
1. Apply and maintain the regular  
brakes.  
WARNING  
{
If you still cannot move the shift  
lever from P (Park), consult your  
dealer or a professional towing  
service.  
Things that can burn could touch  
hot exhaust parts under the  
vehicle and ignite. Do not park  
over papers, leaves, dry grass,  
or other things that can burn.  
2. Turn the ignition key to the  
ON/RUN position. See Ignition  
Positions on page 916 for more  
information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-24  
Driving and Operating  
Running the Vehicle  
While Parked  
It is better not to park with the  
engine running. But if you ever have  
to, here are some things to know.  
Engine Exhaust  
WARNING (Continued)  
.
There are holes or openings  
in the vehicle body from  
damage or after-market  
modifications that are not  
completely sealed.  
WARNING  
{
Engine exhaust contains Carbon  
Monoxide (CO) which cannot be  
seen or smelled. Exposure to CO  
can cause unconsciousness and  
even death.  
WARNING  
{
If unusual fumes are detected or  
if it is suspected that exhaust is  
coming into the vehicle:  
Idling a vehicle in an enclosed  
area with poor ventilation is  
Exhaust may enter the vehicle if:  
dangerous. Engine exhaust may  
enter the vehicle. Engine exhaust  
contains Carbon Monoxide (CO)  
which cannot be seen or smelled.  
It can cause unconsciousness  
and even death. Never run the  
engine in an enclosed area that  
has no fresh air ventilation. For  
more information, see Engine  
Exhaust on page 924.  
.
.
Drive it only with the windows  
completely down.  
The vehicle idles in areas  
with poor ventilation (parking  
garages, tunnels, deep snow  
that may block underbody  
airflow or tail pipes).  
.
Have the vehicle repaired  
immediately.  
Never park the vehicle with the  
engine running in an enclosed  
area such as a garage or a  
building that has no fresh air  
ventilation.  
.
The exhaust smells or  
sounds strange or different.  
.
The exhaust system leaks  
due to corrosion or damage.  
.
The vehicles exhaust system  
has been modified, damaged  
or improperly repaired.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-25  
P (Park): This position locks the  
front wheels. It is the best position  
to use when the engine is started  
because the vehicle cannot  
move easily.  
Automatic  
Transmission  
The automatic transmission has a  
shift lever on the steering column or  
on the console between the seats.  
WARNING  
{
It can be dangerous to get out of  
the vehicle if the automatic  
transmission shift lever is not fully  
in P (Park) with the parking brake  
firmly set. The vehicle can roll.  
Do not leave the vehicle when the  
engine is running unless you  
have to. If you have left the  
engine running, the vehicle can  
move suddenly. You or others  
could be injured. To be sure the  
vehicle will not move, even when  
you are on fairly level ground,  
always set the parking brake and  
move the shift lever to P (Park).  
WARNING  
{
It can be dangerous to get out of  
the vehicle if the shift lever is not  
fully in P (Park) with the parking  
brake firmly set. The vehicle can  
roll. If you have left the engine  
running, the vehicle can move  
suddenly. You or others could be  
injured. To be sure the vehicle will  
not move, even when you are on  
fairly level ground, use the steps  
that follow. If you are pulling a  
trailer, see Driving Characteristics  
and Towing Tips on page 941.  
There is a display, located on the  
instrument panel cluster, that will  
indicate the gear the vehicle is in.  
Maximum engine speed is limited on  
automatic transmission vehicles  
while in P (Park) or N (Neutral) to  
protect driveline components from  
improper operation.  
Follow the proper steps to be sure  
the vehicle will not move. See  
Shifting Into Park on page 920.  
There are several different positions  
for the shift lever.  
Make sure the shift lever is fully in  
P (Park) before starting the engine.  
If parking on a hill and pulling a  
trailer, see Driving Characteristics  
and Towing Tips on page 941.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-26  
Driving and Operating  
The vehicle has an automatic  
transmission shift lock control  
N (Neutral): In this position,  
the engine does not connect with  
the wheels. To restart the engine  
when the vehicle is already moving,  
use N (Neutral) only. Also, use  
N (Neutral) when the vehicle is  
being towed.  
D (Drive) : This position is for  
normal driving. It provides the best  
fuel economy. If you need more  
power for passing, and you are:  
system. You must fully apply the  
brakes first, then press the shift  
lever button before you can shift  
from P (Park) while the ignition is in  
ON/RUN. If you cannot shift out of  
P (Park), ease pressure on the shift  
lever and push the shift lever all the  
way into P (Park) as you maintain  
brake application. Then press the  
shift lever button and move the shift  
lever into another gear. See Shifting  
Out of Park on page 922.  
.
Going less than 55 km/h  
(35 mph), push the accelerator  
pedal about halfway down.  
.
Going about 55 km/h (35 mph) or  
WARNING  
{
more, push the accelerator pedal  
all the way down.  
Shifting into a drive gear while the  
engine is running at high speed is  
dangerous. Unless your foot is  
firmly on the brake pedal, the  
vehicle could move very rapidly.  
You could lose control and hit  
people or objects. Do not shift  
into a drive gear while the engine  
is running at high speed.  
The transmission will shift down  
to the next gear and the vehicle  
will have more power.  
R (Reverse): Use this gear to  
back up.  
Downshifting the transmission in  
slippery road conditions could result  
in skidding, see Skiddingunder  
Loss of Control on page 95.  
Notice: Shifting to R (Reverse)  
while the vehicle is moving  
forward could damage the  
transmission. The repairs would  
not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. Shift to R (Reverse) only  
after the vehicle is stopped.  
Notice: Driving the vehicle if you  
notice that it is moving slowly or  
not shifting gears as you increase  
speed may damage the  
transmission. Have the vehicle  
serviced right away. You can  
drive in 2 (Second) when you are  
Notice: Shifting out of P (Park)  
or N (Neutral) with the engine  
running at high speed may  
damage the transmission. The  
repairs would not be covered by  
the vehicle warranty. Be sure the  
engine is not running at high  
speed when shifting the vehicle.  
To rock the vehicle back and forth to  
get out of snow, ice, or sand without  
damaging the transmission, see If  
the Vehicle is Stuck on page 911.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-27  
driving less than 35 mph (55 km/h)  
and D (Drive) for higher speeds  
until then.  
Also, shifting into 2 (Second) at  
speeds above 65 mph (105 km/h)  
can cause damage. Drive in  
3 (Third) or D (Drive) instead of  
2 (Second).  
Brakes  
Antilock Brake  
System (ABS)  
The vehicle might have the Antilock  
Brake System (ABS), an advanced  
electronic braking system that helps  
prevent a braking skid.  
3 (Third): This position is also used  
for normal driving. However, it  
reduces vehicle speed more than  
D (Drive) without using the brakes.  
You might choose 3 (Third) instead  
of D (Drive) when driving on hilly,  
winding roads, when towing a trailer,  
so there is less shifting between  
gears and when going down a  
steep hill.  
1 (First): This position reduces  
vehicle speed even more than  
2 (Second) without using the brakes.  
You can use it on very steep hills,  
or in deep snow or mud. If the shift  
lever is in 1 (First) while the vehicle  
is moving forward, the transmission  
will not shift into first gear until the  
vehicle is going slowly enough.  
2 (Second): This position reduces  
vehicle speed even more than  
3 (Third) without using the brakes.  
You can use 2 (Second) on hills.  
It can help control vehicle speed as  
you go down steep mountain roads.  
You would also want to use the  
brakes off and on.  
Notice: Spinning the tires or  
holding the vehicle in one place  
on a hill using only the  
accelerator pedal may damage  
the transmission. The repair will  
not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. If you are stuck, do not  
spin the tires. When stopping on  
a hill, use the brakes to hold the  
vehicle in place.  
If the vehicle has ABS, this warning  
light comes on briefly when the  
vehicle is started.  
The warning light is on the  
instrument panel cluster. See  
Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
Warning Light on page 520.  
Notice: Driving in 2 (Second) for  
more than 25 miles (40 km) or at  
speeds over 55 mph (90 km/h)  
may damage the transmission.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-28  
Driving and Operating  
Let us say the road is wet and you  
are driving safely. Suddenly, an  
animal jumps out in front of you.  
You slam on the brakes and  
continue braking. Here is what  
happens with ABS:  
Remember: ABS does not change  
the time needed to get a foot up to  
the brake pedal or always decrease  
stopping distance. If you get too  
close to the vehicle in front of you,  
there will not be enough time to  
apply the brakes if that vehicle  
suddenly slows or stops. Always  
leave enough room up ahead to  
stop, even with ABS.  
the wrong thing to do. The wheels  
can stop rolling. Once they do, the  
vehicle cannot respond to the  
driver's steering. Momentum will  
carry it in whatever direction it was  
headed when the wheels stopped  
rolling. That could be off the road,  
into the very thing the driver was  
trying to avoid, or into traffic.  
A computer senses that the wheels  
are slowing down. If one of the  
wheels is about to stop rolling, the  
computer will separately work the  
brakes at each wheel.  
If the vehicle does not have ABS,  
use a squeezebraking technique.  
This gives maximum braking while  
maintaining steering control. Do this  
by pushing on the brake pedal with  
steadily increasing pressure. In an  
emergency, you will probably want  
to squeeze the brakes hard without  
locking the wheels. If you hear or  
feel the wheels sliding, ease off the  
brake pedal. This helps retain  
Using ABS  
ABS can change the brake pressure  
to each wheel, as required, faster  
than any driver could. This can help  
the driver steer around the obstacle  
while braking hard.  
Do not pump the brakes. Just hold  
the brake pedal down firmly and let  
antilock work. You might feel a slight  
brake pedal pulsation or hear some  
noise, but this is normal.  
As the brakes are applied, the  
computer keeps receiving updates  
on wheel speed and controls  
braking pressure accordingly.  
Braking in Emergencies  
At some time, nearly every driver  
gets into a situation that requires  
hard braking.  
steering control.  
In many emergencies, steering can  
help more than even the very best  
braking.  
If the vehicle has ABS, it allows the  
driver to steer and brake at the  
same time. However, if the vehicle  
does not have ABS, the first  
reaction to hit the brake pedal  
hard and hold it down might be  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-29  
A warning chime will sound and a  
brake warning light located on the  
instrument panel cluster will come  
on, if the parking brake is set, the  
ignition is on, and the vehicle speed  
is greater than 8 km/h (5 mph).  
Parking Brake  
Ride Control Systems  
Traction Control  
System (TCS)  
The vehicle may have a Traction  
Control System (TCS) that limits  
wheel spin. This is especially useful  
in slippery road conditions. The  
system operates only if it senses  
that one or both of the front wheels  
are spinning or beginning to lose  
traction. When this happens, the  
system reduces engine power and  
may also upshift the transmission  
and apply the front brakes to limit  
wheel spin.  
Notice: Driving with the parking  
brake on can overheat the brake  
system and cause premature  
wear or damage to brake system  
parts. Make sure that the parking  
brake is fully released and the  
brake warning light is off before  
driving.  
The parking brake is located to the  
left of the brake pedal, near the  
driver door.  
If you are towing a trailer and  
parking on any hill, see Driving  
Characteristics and Towing Tips on  
page 941.  
To set the parking brake, hold the  
brake pedal down, then push down  
the parking brake pedal.  
To release the parking brake, hold  
the brake pedal down and push the  
parking brake pedal. When you lift  
your foot off the parking brake  
pedal, the pedal will follow it to the  
released position.  
This light will flash when the TCS is  
limiting wheel spin.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-30  
Driving and Operating  
The system may be heard or  
felt while it is working, but this  
is normal.  
and rocking the vehicle is required.  
See If the Vehicle is Stuck on  
page 911 for more information.  
If cruise control is being used when  
TCS begins to limit wheel spin, the  
cruise control will automatically  
disengage. Cruise control may be  
reengaged when road conditions  
allow. See Cruise Control on  
page 932.  
When the system is on, this warning  
light comes on and stays on if there  
is a problem.  
A SERVICE TRACTION CONTROL  
message also appears on the DIC.  
When this warning light is on, the  
system will not limit wheel spin.  
Adjust your driving accordingly.  
See Ride Control System Messages  
on page 532 for more information.  
To turn the system on or off, press  
the Traction Control button located  
on the instrument panel.  
The TCS operates in all  
transmission shift lever positions.  
But the system can upshift the  
transmission only as high as the  
shift lever position chosen, so  
use the lower gears only when  
necessary. See Automatic  
When the system is turned off, the  
traction control warning light comes  
on and TRACTION CONTROL OFF  
appears on the DIC. If the traction  
control system is limiting wheel spin  
when the button is pressed to turn  
the system off, the warning light  
comes on and the system will turn  
off right away.  
To limit wheel spin, especially in  
slippery road conditions, TCS  
should always be left on. But the  
system can be turned off if needed.  
Turn the system off if the vehicle  
gets stuck in sand, mud, or snow  
Transmission on page 925.  
Press the Traction Control button  
again to turn the system back on.  
The Traction Control warning light  
should go off.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-31  
Adding nondealer accessories can  
affect the vehicle's performance.  
See Accessories and Modifications  
on page 103 for more information.  
If the system fails to turn on or  
activate, the ESC/TCS light will be  
on solid, and the SERVICE  
STABILITRAK message will be  
displayed.  
Adjust your driving accordingly. See  
Ride Control System Messages on  
page 532.  
The Electronic Stability  
Control (ESC) system is  
Electronic Stability  
Control (ESC)  
Your vehicle may have an Electronic  
Stability Control (ESC) system  
which combines antilock brake,  
traction, and stability control  
systems and helps the driver  
maintain directional control of the  
vehicle in most driving conditions.  
For more information, see Ride  
Control System Messages on  
page 532.  
automatically enabled whenever you  
start your vehicle. To assist the  
driver with vehicle directional  
control, especially in slippery road  
conditions, you should always leave  
the system on. But, you can turn  
ESC off if you ever need to.  
If the vehicle is in cruise control  
when the system begins to assist  
the driver maintain directional  
control of the vehicle, the ESC/TCS  
light will flash and the cruise control  
will automatically disengage. When  
road conditions allow you to use  
When you first start your vehicle  
and begin to drive away, the system  
performs several diagnostic checks  
to ensure there are no problems.  
You may hear or feel the system  
working. This is normal and does  
not mean there is a problem with  
your vehicle. The system should  
initialize before the vehicle reaches  
32 km/h (20 mph).  
This light will flash on the instrument  
panel cluster when the ESC system  
is both on and activated.  
You may also feel or hear the  
system working; this is normal.  
When the light is on solid and the  
SERVICE STABILITRAK message  
is displayed, the system will not  
assist the driver in maintaining  
directional control of the vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-32  
Driving and Operating  
cruise again, you may re-engage  
the cruise control. See Cruise  
Control on page 932.  
to turn the system off if your vehicle  
is stuck in sand, mud, ice, or snow,  
and you want to rockyour vehicle  
to attempt to free it. It may also be  
necessary to turn off the system  
when driving in extreme off-road  
conditions where high wheel spin is  
required. See If the Vehicle is Stuck  
on page 911.  
Cruise Control  
With cruise control, you can  
maintain a speed of about 40 km/h  
(25 mph) or more without keeping  
your foot on the accelerator. Cruise  
control does not work at speeds  
below about 40 km/h (25 mph).  
WARNING  
{
ESC may also turn off automatically  
if it determines that a problem exists  
with the system. The SERVICE  
STABILITRAK message and the  
ESC/TCS light will be on solid to  
warn the driver that ESC is disabled  
and requires service. If the problem  
does not clear after restarting the  
vehicle, you should see your dealer  
for service. See Ride Control  
The ESC/TCS button is located on  
the instrument panel.  
Cruise control can be dangerous  
where you cannot drive safely at  
a steady speed. So, do not use  
the cruise control on winding  
roads or in heavy traffic.  
The traction control system can be  
turned off or back on by pressing  
the ESC/TCS button. To disable  
both traction control and ESC, press  
and hold the button briefly.  
Cruise control can be dangerous  
on slippery roads. On such roads,  
fast changes in tire traction can  
cause excessive wheel slip, and  
you could lose control. Do not use  
cruise control on slippery roads.  
When the ESC system is turned off,  
the TRACTION CONTROL OFF  
message will appear, and the  
ESC/TCS light will be on solid to  
warn the driver that both traction  
control and ESC are disabled.  
System Messages on page 532 for  
more information.  
Adding nondealer accessories can  
affect your vehicle's performance.  
See Accessories and Modifications  
on page 103 for more information.  
It is recommended to leave the  
system on for normal driving  
conditions, but it may be necessary  
If your vehicle has the Traction  
Control System (TCS) and the  
cruise control is on, TCS will begin  
to limit wheel spin and the cruise  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-33  
control automatically turns off . See  
Traction Control System (TCS) on  
page 929. When road conditions  
allow you to safely use it again, the  
cruise control can be turned  
back on.  
+RES (Resume/Accelerate):  
Press briefly to make the vehicle  
resume to a previously set speed,  
or press and hold to accelerate.  
3. Press and release the  
SETbutton located on the  
steering wheel.  
4. Take your foot off the  
accelerator.  
SET: Press to set the speed and  
activate cruise control or make the  
vehicle decelerate.  
Resuming a Set Speed  
If cruise control is set at a desired  
speed and then the brakes are  
applied, the cruise control is  
disengaged without erasing the  
set speed from memory.  
[ (Cancel): Press to disengage  
cruise control without erasing the  
set speed from memory.  
Setting Cruise Control  
The cruise control light on the  
instrument panel cluster comes on  
after the cruise control has been set  
to the desired speed. See  
Once the vehicle speed is  
40 km/h (25 mph) or greater, press  
the +RES button on the steering  
wheel. The vehicle returns to the  
previously selected speed and  
stays there.  
Instrument Cluster on page 511.  
If the cruise button is on when not in  
use, it could get bumped and go into  
cruise when not desired. Keep the  
cruise control switch off when cruise  
is not being used.  
The cruise control buttons are  
located on left side of the steering  
wheel.  
T (On/Off): Press to turn cruise  
control on and off. The indicator is lit  
when cruise control is on.  
1. Press the T button to turn the  
cruise system on.  
2. Get up to the desired speed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-34  
Driving and Operating  
.
To slow down in small amounts,  
press the SETbutton briefly.  
Each time this is done, the  
vehicle goes about 1.6 km/h  
(1 mph) slower.  
Increasing Speed While Using  
Cruise Control  
Ending Cruise Control  
There are three ways to end cruise  
control:  
If the cruise control system is  
already activated:  
.
To disengage cruise control,  
.
Press and hold the +RES button  
step lightly on the brake pedal.  
Passing Another Vehicle While  
Using Cruise Control  
on the steering wheel until the  
desired speed is reached, then  
release it.  
.
Press the [ button on the  
steering wheel.  
Use the accelerator pedal to  
increase vehicle speed. When you  
take your foot off the pedal, the  
vehicle will slow down to the cruise  
speed you set earlier.  
.
To turn off the cruise control,  
.
To increase vehicle speed in  
press the T button on the  
steering wheel.  
small increments, press the  
+RES button. Each time this is  
done, the vehicle goes about  
1.6 km/h (1 mph) faster.  
Erasing Speed Memory  
Using Cruise Control on Hills  
The cruise control set speed  
memory is erased from memory by  
How well the cruise control will work  
on hills depends upon the vehicle  
speed, load and the steepness of  
the hills. When going up steep hills,  
you might have to step on the  
accelerator pedal to maintain your  
speed. When going downhill, you  
might have to brake or shift to a  
lower gear to keep your speed  
down. If the brakes are applied the  
cruise control will turn off.  
Reducing Speed While Using  
Cruise Control  
pressing T or if the ignition is  
turned off.  
If the cruise control system is  
already activated:  
.
Press and hold the SETbutton  
on the steering wheel until the  
lower speed desired is reached,  
then release it.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-35  
Vehicles that have a FlexFuel badge  
and a yellow fuel cap can use either  
unleaded gasoline or ethanol fuel  
containing up to 85% ethanol (E85).  
See Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol) on  
page 937. For all other vehicles,  
use only the unleaded gasoline  
described under Recommended  
Fuel on page 935.  
Fuel  
Use of the recommended fuel is an  
important part of the proper  
maintenance of this vehicle. To help  
keep the engine clean and maintain  
optimum vehicle performance, we  
recommend the use of gasoline  
advertised as TOP TIER Detergent  
Gasoline.  
Recommended Fuel  
Look for the TOP TIER label on the  
fuel pump to ensure gasoline meets  
enhanced detergency standards  
developed by auto companies. A list  
of marketers providing TOP TIER  
Detergent Gasoline can be found at  
www.toptiergas.com.  
Use regular unleaded gasoline with  
a posted octane rating of 87 or  
higher. If the octane rating is less  
than 87, an audible knocking noise,  
commonly referred to as spark  
knock, might be heard when driving.  
If this occurs, use a gasoline rated  
at 87 octane or higher as soon as  
possible. If heavy knocking is heard  
when using gasoline rated at  
87 octane or higher, the engine  
needs service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-36  
Driving and Operating  
be affected. The malfunction  
Gasoline Specifications  
Fuel Additives  
To provide cleaner air, all gasolines  
in the United States are now  
required to contain additives that  
help prevent engine and fuel system  
deposits from forming, allowing the  
emission control system to work  
properly. In most cases, nothing  
should have to be added to the fuel.  
However, some gasolines contain  
only the minimum amount of  
indicator lamp could turn on and the  
vehicle might fail a smogcheck test.  
See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on  
page 517. If this occurs, return to  
your authorized dealer for diagnosis.  
If it is determined that the condition  
is caused by the type of fuel used,  
repairs might not be covered by the  
vehicle warranty.  
At a minimum, gasoline should meet  
ASTM specification D 4814 in the  
United States or CAN/CGSB3.5 or  
3.511 in Canada. Some gasolines  
contain an octane-enhancing  
additive called  
methylcyclopentadienyl manganese  
tricarbonyl (MMT). We recommend  
against the use of gasolines  
containing MMT. See Fuel Additives  
on page 936 for additional  
information.  
Fuels in Foreign  
Countries  
If you plan on driving in another  
country outside the United States or  
Canada, the proper fuel might be  
hard to find. Never use leaded  
gasoline or any other fuel not  
recommended in the previous text  
on fuel. Costly repairs caused by  
use of improper fuel would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
additive required to meet  
U.S. Environmental Protection  
Agency regulations. To help keep  
fuel injectors and intake valves  
clean, or if the vehicle experiences  
problems due to dirty injectors or  
valves, look for gasoline that is  
advertised as TOP TIER Detergent  
Gasoline. Look for the TOP TIER  
label on the fuel pump to ensure  
gasoline meets enhanced  
detergency standards developed by  
the auto companies. A list of  
marketers providing TOP TIER  
Detergent Gasoline can be found at  
www.toptiergas.com.  
California Fuel  
Requirements  
If the vehicle is certified to meet  
California Emissions Standards, it is  
designed to operate on fuels that  
meet California specifications. See  
the underhood emission control  
label. If this fuel is not available in  
states adopting California emissions  
standards, the vehicle will operate  
satisfactorily on fuels meeting  
To check the fuel availability, ask an  
auto club, or contact a major oil  
company that does business in the  
country where you will be driving.  
federal specifications, but emission  
control system performance might  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-37  
For customers who do not use TOP  
TIER Detergent Gasoline regularly,  
one bottle of GM Fuel System  
Treatment PLUS, added to the fuel  
tank at every engine oil change,  
can help clean deposits from fuel  
injectors and intake valves. GM Fuel  
System Treatment PLUS is the only  
gasoline additive recommended by  
General Motors. It is available at  
your dealer.  
Notice: This vehicle was not  
designed for fuel that contains  
methanol. Do not use fuel  
containing methanol. It can  
corrode metal parts in the fuel  
system and also damage plastic  
and rubber parts. That damage  
would not be covered under the  
vehicle warranty.  
Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol)  
Vehicles that have a FlexFuel badge  
and a yellow fuel cap can use either  
unleaded gasoline or ethanol fuel  
containing up to 85% ethanol (E85).  
For all other vehicles, use only the  
unleaded gasoline described under  
Recommended Fuel on page 935.  
We encourage the use of E85 in  
vehicles that are designed to use it.  
The ethanol in E85 is a renewable”  
fuel, meaning it is made from  
renewable sources such as corn  
and other crops.  
Some gasolines that are not  
reformulated for low emissions can  
contain an octane-enhancing  
additive called  
Gasolines containing oxygenates,  
such as ethers and ethanol, and  
reformulated gasolines might be  
available in your area. We  
recommend that you use these  
gasolines, if they comply with the  
specifications described earlier.  
However, E85 (85% ethanol) and  
other fuels containing more than  
10% ethanol must not be used in  
vehicles that were not designed  
for those fuels.  
methylcyclopentadienyl manganese  
tricarbonyl (MMT); ask the attendant  
where you buy gasoline whether the  
fuel contains MMT. We recommend  
against the use of such gasolines.  
Fuels containing MMT can reduce  
the life of spark plugs and the  
performance of the emission control  
system could be affected. The  
malfunction indicator lamp might  
turn on. If this occurs, return to your  
dealer for service.  
Many service stations will not have  
an 85% ethanol fuel (E85) pump  
available. The U.S. Department of  
Energy has an alternative fuels  
website (www.eere.energy.gov/afdc/  
infrastructure/locator.html) that can  
help you find E85 fuel. Those  
stations that do have E85 should  
have a label indicating ethanol  
content. Do not use the fuel if the  
ethanol content is greater than 85%.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-38  
Driving and Operating  
At a minimum, E85 should meet  
ASTM Specification D 5798. By  
definition, this means that fuel  
labeled E85 will have an ethanol  
content between 70% and 85%.  
Filling the fuel tank with fuel  
mixtures that do not meet ASTM  
specifications can affect driveability  
and could cause the malfunction  
indicator lamp to come on.  
that you add as much fuel as  
possible do not add less than  
11 L (three gallons) when refueling.  
You should drive the vehicle  
immediately after refueling for at  
least 11 km (seven miles) to allow  
the vehicle to adapt to the change in  
ethanol concentration.  
and rubber parts. That damage  
would not be covered under the  
vehicle warranty.  
Filling the Tank  
WARNING  
{
Fuel vapor burns violently and a  
fuel fire can cause bad injuries.  
To help avoid injuries to you and  
others, read and follow all the  
instructions on the fuel pump  
island. Turn off the engine when  
refueling. Do not smoke near fuel  
or when refueling the vehicle.  
Do not use cellular phones.  
Keep sparks, flames, and  
smoking materials away from fuel.  
Do not leave the fuel pump  
unattended when refueling the  
vehicle. This is against the law in  
some places. Do not re-enter the  
vehicle while pumping fuel. Keep  
children away from the fuel pump;  
never let children pump fuel.  
E85 has less energy per gallon than  
gasoline, so you will need to refill  
the fuel tank more often when using  
E85 than when you are using  
gasoline. See Filling the Tank on  
page 938.  
To ensure quick starts in the  
wintertime, the E85 fuel must be  
formulated properly for your climate  
according to ASTM specification  
D 5798. If you have trouble starting  
on E85, it could be because the  
E85 fuel is not properly formulated  
for your climate. If this happens,  
switching to gasoline or adding  
gasoline to the fuel tank can  
improve starting. For good starting  
and heater efficiency below 0°C  
(32°F), the fuel mix in the fuel tank  
should contain no more than  
Notice: Some additives are not  
compatible with E85 fuel and can  
harm the vehicle's fuel system.  
Do not add anything to E85.  
Damage caused by additives  
would not be covered by the  
vehicle warranty.  
Notice: This vehicle was not  
designed for fuel that contains  
methanol. Do not use fuel  
containing methanol. It can  
corrode metal parts in the fuel  
system and also damage plastic  
70% ethanol. It is best not to  
alternate repeatedly between  
gasoline and E85. If you do  
switch fuels, it is recommended  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-39  
While refueling, hang the tethered  
fuel cap on the hook on the inside of  
the fuel door.  
Be careful not to spill fuel. Do not  
top off or overfill the tank and wait a  
few seconds after you have finished  
pumping before removing the  
nozzle. Clean fuel from painted  
surfaces as soon as possible. See  
Washing the Vehiclein  
WARNING  
{
Fuel can spray out on you if you  
open the fuel cap too quickly.  
If you spill fuel and then  
something ignites it, you could be  
badly burned. This spray can  
happen if the tank is nearly full,  
and is more likely in hot weather.  
Open the fuel cap slowly and wait  
for any hiss noise to stop. Then  
unscrew the cap all the way.  
Exterior Care.  
When replacing the fuel cap, turn it  
clockwise until it clicks. Make sure  
the cap is fully installed. The  
diagnostic system can determine if  
the fuel cap has been left off or  
improperly installed. This would  
allow fuel to evaporate into the  
atmosphere. See Malfunction  
Indicator Lamp on page 517.  
The tethered fuel cap is located  
behind a hinged fuel door on the  
driver side of the vehicle. If the  
vehicle has E85 fuel capability, the  
fuel cap will be yellow and state  
that E85 or gasoline can be used.  
See Fuel E85 (85% Ethanol) on  
page 937.  
To remove the fuel cap, turn it  
slowly counterclockwise.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-40  
Driving and Operating  
The TIGHTEN GAS CAP message  
displays on the Driver Information  
Center (DIC) if the fuel cap is not  
properly installed. See Fuel System  
Messages on page 532 for more  
information.  
Filling a Portable Fuel  
Container  
WARNING (Continued)  
.
Bring the fill nozzle in contact  
with the inside of the fill  
opening before operating the  
nozzle. Contact should be  
maintained until the filling is  
complete.  
WARNING  
{
Never fill a portable fuel container  
while it is in the vehicle. Static  
electricity discharge from the  
container can ignite the fuel  
vapor. You can be badly burned  
and the vehicle damaged if this  
occurs. To help avoid injury to you  
and others:  
WARNING  
{
If a fire starts while you are  
refueling, do not remove the  
nozzle. Shut off the flow of fuel by  
shutting off the pump or by  
notifying the station attendant.  
Leave the area immediately.  
.
.
Do not smoke while  
pumping fuel.  
Do not use a cellular phone  
while pumping fuel.  
.
Dispense fuel only into  
approved containers.  
.
Notice: If a new fuel cap is  
needed, be sure to get the right  
type of cap from your dealer.  
The wrong type fuel cap might  
not fit properly, might cause the  
malfunction indicator lamp to  
light, and could damage the fuel  
tank and emissions system.  
See Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
on page 517.  
Do not fill a container while it  
is inside a vehicle, in a  
vehicle's trunk, pickup bed,  
or on any surface other than  
the ground.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-41  
.
Then, during the first 800 km  
(500 miles) that a trailer is  
towed, do not drive over 80 km/h  
(50 mph) and do not make starts  
at full throttle. This helps the  
engine and other parts of  
the vehicle wear in at the  
heavier loads.  
vehicle such as a motorhome, see  
Recreational Vehicle Towing on  
page 1074.  
Towing  
General Towing  
Information  
Only use towing equipment that has  
been designed for the vehicle.  
Contact your dealer or trailering  
dealer for assistance with preparing  
the vehicle for towing a trailer.  
Driving Characteristics  
and Towing Tips  
Pulling a Trailer  
.
Obey speed limit restrictions  
when towing a trailer. Do not  
drive faster than the maximum  
posted speed for trailers, or no  
more than 90 km/h (55 mph), to  
save wear on the vehicle's parts.  
Here are some important points:  
.
There are many different laws,  
See the following trailer towing  
information in this section:  
including speed limit restrictions,  
having to do with trailering.  
Make sure the rig will be legal,  
not only where you live but also  
where you will be driving.  
A good source for this  
.
For information on driving while  
towing a trailer, see Driving  
Characteristics and  
Towing Tips.”  
.
Do not tow a trailer when the  
outside temperature is above  
38°C (100°F).  
information can be state or  
.
For maximum vehicle and trailer  
weights, see Trailer Towing.”  
provincial police.  
Three important considerations  
have to do with weight:  
.
Do not tow a trailer at all during  
.
For information on equipment to  
tow a trailer, see Towing  
Equipment.”  
.
the weight of the trailer,  
the first 1600 km (1,000 miles)  
the new vehicle is driven. The  
engine, transmission or other  
parts could be damaged. The  
repairs would not be covered by  
the vehicle's warranty.  
.
the weight of the trailer tongue  
.
and the total weight on the  
For information on towing a disabled  
vehicle, see Towing the Vehicle on  
page 1074. For information on  
towing the vehicle behind another  
vehicle's tires.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-42  
Driving and Operating  
Driving with a Trailer  
Following Distance  
Making Turns  
Towing a trailer requires a certain  
amount of experience. Get to know  
the rig before setting out for the  
open road. Get acquainted with the  
feel of handling and braking with the  
added weight of the trailer. And  
always keep in mind that the vehicle  
you are driving is now longer and  
not as responsive as the vehicle is  
by itself.  
Stay at least twice as far behind the  
vehicle ahead as you would when  
driving the vehicle without a trailer.  
This can help to avoid situations  
that require heavy braking and  
sudden turns.  
Notice: Making very sharp turns  
while trailering could cause the  
trailer to come in contact with the  
vehicle. The vehicle could be  
damaged. Avoid making very  
sharp turns while trailering.  
When turning with a trailer, make  
wider turns than normal. Do this so  
the trailer will not strike soft  
shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees  
or other objects. Avoid jerky or  
sudden maneuvers. Signal well in  
advance.  
Passing  
More passing distance is needed  
when towing a trailer. Because the  
rig is longer, it is necessary to go  
much farther beyond the passed  
vehicle before returning to the lane.  
Before starting, check all trailer hitch  
parts and attachments, safety  
chains, electrical connectors, lamps,  
tires and mirror adjustments. If the  
trailer has electric brakes, start the  
vehicle and trailer moving and then  
apply the trailer brake controller by  
hand to be sure the brakes are  
working. This checks the electrical  
connection at the same time.  
Backing Up  
Turn Signals When Towing a  
Trailer  
Hold the bottom of the steering  
wheel with one hand. Then, to move  
the trailer to the left, move that hand  
to the left. To move the trailer to the  
right, move your hand to the right.  
Always back up slowly and,  
if possible, have someone  
The arrows on the instrument panel  
flash whenever signaling a turn or  
lane change. Properly hooked up,  
the trailer lamps also flash, telling  
other drivers the vehicle is turning,  
changing lanes or stopping.  
During the trip, check occasionally  
to be sure that the load is secure,  
and that the lamps and any trailer  
brakes are still working.  
guide you.  
When towing a trailer, the arrows  
on the instrument panel flash for  
turns even if the bulbs on the  
trailer are burned out.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-43  
For this reason you may think other  
drivers are seeing the signal when  
they are not. It is important to check  
occasionally to be sure the trailer  
bulbs are still working.  
transmission overheating. If the  
engine does overheat, see Engine  
Overheating on page 1019.  
3. When the wheel chocks are in  
place, release the brake pedal  
until the chocks absorb the load.  
4. Reapply the brake pedal. Then  
apply the parking brake and shift  
the transmission into P (Park).  
Parking on Hills  
Driving on Grades  
WARNING  
{
5. Release the brake pedal.  
Notice: Do not tow on steep  
continuous grades exceeding  
9.6 km (6 miles). Extended, higher  
than normal engine and  
transmission temperatures may  
result and damage the vehicle.  
Frequent stops are very important  
to allow the engine and  
Parking the vehicle on a hill with  
the trailer attached can be  
Leaving After Parking on a Hill  
dangerous. If something goes  
wrong, the rig could start to move.  
People can be injured, and both  
the vehicle and the trailer can be  
damaged. When possible, always  
park the rig on a flat surface.  
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal  
while you:  
.
start the engine,  
.
shift into a gear, and  
.
transmission to cool.  
release the parking brake.  
Reduce speed and shift to a  
lower gear before starting down a  
long or steep downgrade. If the  
transmission is not shifted down, the  
brakes might have to be used so  
much that they would get hot and  
no longer work well.  
2. Let up on the brake pedal.  
If parking the rig on a hill:  
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is  
clear of the chocks.  
1. Press the brake pedal, but  
do not shift into P (Park) yet.  
Turn the wheels into the curb if  
facing downhill or into traffic if  
facing uphill.  
4. Stop and have someone pick up  
and store the chocks.  
On a long uphill grade, shift down  
and reduce the vehicle's speed to  
around 70 km/h (45 mph) to reduce  
the possibility of the engine and the  
2. Have someone place chocks  
under the trailer wheels.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-44  
Driving and Operating  
Maintenance When Trailer  
Towing  
Changing a Tire When Trailer  
Towing  
WARNING (Continued)  
Ask your dealer for advice and  
information about towing a trailer  
with the vehicle.  
The vehicle needs service more  
often when pulling a trailer. See  
Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112 for more information.  
Things that are especially important  
in trailer operation are automatic  
transmission fluid, engine oil, belts,  
cooling system and brake system.  
It is a good idea to inspect these  
before and during the trip.  
If the vehicle gets a flat tire while  
towing a trailer, be sure to secure  
the trailer and disconnect it from the  
vehicle before changing the tire.  
Notice: Pulling a trailer  
Trailer Towing  
improperly can damage the  
vehicle and result in costly  
repairs not covered by the  
vehicle warranty. To pull a trailer  
correctly, follow the advice in this  
section and see your dealer for  
important information about  
towing a trailer with the vehicle.  
WARNING  
{
The driver can lose control when  
pulling a trailer if the correct  
equipment is not used or the  
vehicle is not driven properly.  
For example, if the trailer is too  
heavy, the brakes may not work  
well or even at all. The driver  
and passengers could be  
seriously injured. The vehicle may  
also be damaged; the resulting  
repairs would not be covered by  
the vehicle warranty. Pull a trailer  
only if all the steps in this section  
have been followed.  
Check periodically to see that all  
hitch nuts and bolts are tight.  
Engine Cooling When Trailer  
Towing  
The vehicle can tow a trailer if it is  
equipped with the proper trailer  
towing equipment. To identify the  
trailering capacity of the vehicle,  
read the information in Weight of  
the Trailerthat appears later in this  
section. Trailering is different than  
just driving the vehicle by itself.  
Trailering means changes in  
The cooling system may temporarily  
overheat during severe operating  
conditions. See Engine Overheating  
on page 1019.  
handling, acceleration, braking,  
durability and fuel economy.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-45  
Successful, safe trailering takes  
correct equipment, and it has to be  
used properly.  
Ask your dealer for trailering  
Weight of the Trailer  
information or advice, or write us at  
our Customer Assistance Offices.  
See Customer Assistance Offices  
on page 134 for more information.  
How heavy can a trailer safely be?  
It should never weigh more than  
454 kg (1,000 lbs). But even that  
can be too heavy.  
The following information has many  
time-tested, important trailering tips  
and safety rules. Many of these are  
important for the safety of the  
driver and the passengers. So  
please read this section carefully  
before pulling a trailer.  
Weight of the Trailer Tongue  
It depends on how the rig is used.  
For example, speed, altitude, road  
grades, outside temperature and  
how much the vehicle is used to pull  
a trailer are all important. It can  
depend on any special equipment  
on the vehicle, and the amount of  
tongue weight the vehicle can carry.  
See Weight of the Trailer Tongue”  
later in this section for more  
The tongue load (A) of any trailer is  
an important weight to measure  
because it affects the total gross  
weight of the vehicle. The Gross  
Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the  
curb weight of the vehicle, any  
cargo carried in it, and the people  
who will be riding in the vehicle.  
If there are a lot of options,  
Load-pulling components such as  
the engine, transmission, axles,  
wheel assemblies and tires are  
forced to work harder against the  
drag of the added weight. The  
engine is required to operate at  
relatively higher speeds and under  
greater loads, generating extra heat.  
The trailer also adds considerably to  
wind resistance, increasing the  
pulling requirements.  
equipment, passengers or  
information.  
cargo in the vehicle, it will reduce  
the tongue weight the vehicle can  
carry, which will also reduce the  
trailer weight the vehicle can tow.  
Maximum trailer weight is calculated  
assuming only the driver is in the  
tow vehicle and it has all the  
required trailering equipment.  
The weight of additional optional  
equipment, passengers and cargo in  
the tow vehicle must be subtracted  
from the maximum trailer weight.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-46  
Driving and Operating  
If towing a trailer, the tongue load  
must be added to the GVW because  
the vehicle will be carrying that  
weight, too. See Vehicle Load Limits  
on page 912 for more information  
about the vehicle's maximum load  
capacity.  
After loading the trailer, weigh the  
trailer and then the tongue,  
separately, to see if the weights are  
proper. If they are not, adjustments  
might be made by moving some  
items around in the trailer.  
Towing Equipment  
Hitches  
It is important to have the correct  
hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large  
trucks going by and rough roads are  
a few reasons why the right hitch is  
needed. Here are some rules to  
follow:  
Total Weight on the  
Vehicle's Tires  
Be sure the vehicle's tires are  
inflated to the upper limit for cold  
tires. These numbers can be found  
on the Certification/Tire label. See  
Vehicle Load Limits on page 912.  
Make sure not to go over the GVW  
limit for the vehicle, including the  
weight of the trailer tongue.  
.
The rear bumper on the vehicle  
is not intended for hitches. Do  
not attach rental hitches or other  
bumper-type hitches to it. Use  
only a frame-mounted hitch that  
does not attach to the bumper.  
.
Will any holes be made in the  
body of the vehicle when the  
trailer hitch is installed? If there  
are, then be sure to seal the  
holes later when the hitch is  
removed. If the holes are not  
sealed, dirt, water, and deadly  
carbon monoxide (CO) from the  
exhaust can get into the vehicle.  
See Engine Exhaust on  
Using a weight-carrying hitch, the  
trailer tongue (A) should weigh 10 to  
15 percent of the total loaded trailer  
weight (B).  
page 924 in the Index for more  
information.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving and Operating  
9-47  
Safety Chains  
Trailer Brakes  
Conversions and  
Add-Ons  
Always attach chains between the  
vehicle and the trailer. Cross the  
safety chains under the tongue of  
the trailer to help prevent the  
tongue from contacting the road if it  
becomes separated from the hitch.  
Instructions about safety chains  
may be provided by the hitch  
manufacturer or by the trailer  
manufacturer. Follow the  
manufacturer's recommendation for  
attaching safety chains and do not  
attach them to the bumper. Always  
leave just enough slack so the rig  
can turn. Never allow safety chains  
to drag on the ground.  
Because the vehicle has antilock  
brakes, do not try to tap into the  
vehicle's hydraulic brake system.  
If you do, both brake systems will  
not work well, or at all.  
Add-On Electrical  
Equipment  
Does your trailer have its own  
brakes? Be sure to read and follow  
the instructions for the trailer brakes  
so you will be able to install, adjust  
and maintain them properly.  
Notice: Do not add anything  
electrical to the vehicle unless  
you check with your dealer first.  
Some electrical equipment can  
damage the vehicle and the  
damage would not be covered by  
the vehicle's warranty. Some  
add-on electrical equipment can  
keep other components from  
working as they should.  
Add-on equipment can drain the  
vehicle's 12volt battery, even if  
the vehicle is not operating.  
The vehicle has an airbag system.  
Before attempting to add anything  
electrical to the vehicle, see  
Servicing the Airbag-Equipped  
Vehicle on page 338 and Adding  
Equipment to the Airbag-Equipped  
Vehicle on page 339.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
9-48  
Driving and Operating  
2 NOTES  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-1  
Engine Overheating . . . . . . . . 10-19  
Overheated Engine  
Protection  
Taillamps, Turn Signal,  
Sidemarker, Stoplamps,  
and Back-Up Lamps . . . . . . 10-32  
License Plate Lamp . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Replacement Bulbs . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Vehicle Care  
Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21  
Power Steering Fluid . . . . . . . 10-21  
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-23  
Brake Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24  
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-25  
Starter Switch Check . . . . . . . 10-26  
Automatic Transmission Shift  
Lock Control Function  
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26  
Ignition Transmission Lock  
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27  
Park Brake and P (Park)  
General Information  
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 10-2  
California Proposition  
65 Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3  
California Perchlorate  
Materials Requirements . . . . 10-3  
Accessories and  
Electrical System  
Electrical System  
Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Fuses and Circuit  
Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Engine Compartment Fuse  
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Instrument Panel Fuse  
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3  
Vehicle Checks  
Doing Your Own  
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-37  
Service Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4  
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5  
Engine Compartment  
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-6  
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8  
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . 10-10  
Automatic Transmission  
Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11  
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . 10-13  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-15  
Engine Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16  
Wheels and Tires  
Mechanism Check . . . . . . . . 10-27  
Wiper Blade  
Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27  
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-38  
Tire Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . 10-39  
Tire Designations . . . . . . . . . . . 10-41  
Tire Terminology and  
Headlamp Aiming  
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-41  
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-44  
Tire Pressure Monitor  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-46  
Tire Pressure Monitor  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-47  
Tire Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51  
Tire Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51  
Bulb Replacement  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Headlamps, Front Turn  
Signal, Sidemarker, and  
Parking Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-2  
Vehicle Care  
When It Is Time for New  
Jump Starting  
General Information  
For service and parts needs, visit  
your dealer. You will receive  
genuine GM parts and GM-trained  
and supported service people.  
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-52  
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . 10-53  
Different Size Tires and  
Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55  
Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55  
Wheel Alignment and Tire  
Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-57  
Wheel Replacement . . . . . . . . 10-57  
Tire Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-58  
If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . 10-59  
Tire Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-61  
Compact Spare Tire . . . . . . . . 10-68  
Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-70  
Towing  
Towing the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . 10-74  
Recreational Vehicle  
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-74  
Genuine GM parts have one of  
these marks:  
Appearance Care  
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-76  
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-80  
Floor Mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-84  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-3  
California Proposition  
65 Warning  
California Perchlorate  
Materials Requirements  
Accessories and  
Modifications  
Most motor vehicles, including this  
one, contain and/or emit chemicals  
known to the State of California to  
cause cancer and birth defects or  
other reproductive harm. Engine  
exhaust, many parts and systems,  
many fluids, and some component  
wear by-products contain and/or  
emit these chemicals.  
Certain types of automotive  
applications, such as airbag  
initiators, seat belt pretensioners,  
and lithium batteries contained in  
remote keyless transmitters, may  
contain perchlorate materials.  
Special handling may be necessary.  
For additional information, see  
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/  
perchlorate.  
Adding nondealer accessories to  
the vehicle can affect vehicle  
performance and safety, including  
such things as airbags, braking,  
stability, ride and handling,  
emissions systems, aerodynamics,  
durability, and electronic systems  
like antilock brakes, traction control,  
and stability control. Some of these  
accessories could even cause  
malfunction or damage not covered  
by the vehicle warranty.  
Damage to vehicle components  
resulting from the installation or use  
of nonGM certified parts, including  
control module modifications, is not  
covered under the terms of the  
vehicle warranty and may affect  
remaining warranty coverage for  
affected parts.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-4  
Vehicle Care  
GM Accessories are designed to  
complement and function with other  
systems on the vehicle. Your GM  
dealer can accessorize the vehicle  
using genuine GM Accessories.  
When you go to your GM dealer and  
ask for GM Accessories, you will  
know that GM-trained and  
Vehicle Checks  
WARNING (Continued)  
Doing Your Own  
Service Work  
.
Be sure to use the proper  
nuts, bolts, and other  
fasteners. English and metric  
fasteners can be easily  
confused. If the wrong  
fasteners are used, parts can  
later break or fall off.  
WARNING  
{
supported service technicians will  
perform the work using genuine  
GM Accessories.  
You can be injured and the  
vehicle could be damaged if you  
try to do service work on a vehicle  
without knowing enough about it.  
You could be hurt.  
Also, see Adding Equipment to the  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on  
page 339.  
.
Be sure you have sufficient  
If doing some of your own service  
work, use the proper service  
manual. It tells you much more  
about how to service the vehicle  
than this manual can. To order the  
proper service manual, see Service  
Publications Ordering Information  
on page 1313.  
knowledge, experience,  
the proper replacement  
parts, and tools before  
attempting any vehicle  
maintenance task.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-5  
This vehicle has an airbag system.  
Before attempting to do your own  
service work, see Servicing the  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on  
page 338.  
Hood  
To open the hood, do the following:  
Keep a record with all parts  
receipts and list the mileage and the  
date of any service work performed.  
See Maintenance Records on  
page 119.  
1. Pull the interior hood release  
handle with this symbol on it.  
It is located to the left of the  
parking brake pedal.  
2. Then go to the front of the  
vehicle and release the  
secondary hood latch, located  
near the center of the hood front,  
by pushing the latch to the right.  
3. Lift the hood.  
Before closing the hood, be sure all  
the filler caps are on properly. Then  
pull the hood down and close it  
firmly.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-6  
Vehicle Care  
Engine Compartment Overview  
3.5 L V6 Engine Shown, 3.9 L V6 Engine Similar  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-7  
A. Windshield Washer Fluid  
Reservoir. See Adding Washer  
Fluidunder Washer Fluid on  
page 1022.  
E. Coolant Recovery Tank. See  
Checking Coolantunder  
J. Automatic Transmission Fluid  
Dipstick (Out of View). See  
Checking the Fluid Level”  
under Automatic Transmission  
Fluid on page 1011.  
Cooling System on page 1015.  
F. Pressure Cap. See Cooling  
System on page 1015.  
B. Battery. See Battery on  
page 1025.  
K. Brake Master Cylinder  
Reservoir. See Brake Fluid”  
under Brakes on page 1023.  
G. Power Steering Fluid Cap.  
See Power Steering Fluid on  
page 1021.  
C. Underhood Fuse Block.  
See Engine Compartment Fuse  
Block on page 1034.  
L. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter.  
See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter  
on page 1013.  
H. Engine Oil Fill Cap.  
D. Remote Positive (+) Terminal.  
See Jump Starting on  
page 1070.  
See When to Add Engine Oil”  
under Engine Oil on page 108.  
I. Engine Oil Dipstick. See  
Checking Engine Oilunder  
Engine Oil on page 108.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-8  
Vehicle Care  
Checking Engine Oil  
When to Add Engine Oil  
Engine Oil  
It is a good idea to check the engine  
oil level at each fuel fill. In order to  
get an accurate reading, the vehicle  
must be on level ground. The  
engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow  
loop. See Engine Compartment  
Overview on page 106 for the  
location of the engine oil dipstick.  
To ensure proper engine  
performance and long life, careful  
attention must be paid to engine oil.  
Following these simple, but  
important steps will help protect  
your investment:  
.
Always use engine oil approved  
If the oil is below the cross-hatched  
area at the tip of the dipstick, add  
one liter/quart of the recommended  
oil and then recheck the level. See  
Selecting the Right Engine Oilfor  
an explanation of what kind of oil to  
use. For engine oil crankcase  
to the proper specification and of  
the proper viscosity grade. See  
Selecting the Right Engine Oil.”  
Obtaining an accurate oil level  
reading is essential:  
.
1. If the engine has been running  
recently, turn off the engine and  
allow several minutes for the oil  
to drain back into the oil pan.  
Checking your oil level too soon  
after engine shut off will not  
provide an accurate oil level  
reading.  
Check the engine oil level  
regularly and maintain the  
proper oil level. See Checking  
Engine Oiland When to Add  
Engine Oil.”  
capacity, see Capacities and  
Specifications on page 122.  
.
Notice: Do not add too much oil.  
Oil levels above or below the  
acceptable operating range  
shown on the dipstick are harmful  
to the engine. If you find that you  
have an oil level above the  
operating range, i.e. the engine  
has so much oil that the oil level  
gets above the cross-hatched  
area that shows the proper  
Change the engine oil at the  
appropriate time. See Engine Oil  
Life System on page 1010.  
2. Pull out the dipstick and clean it  
with a paper towel or cloth, then  
push it back in all the way.  
.
Always dispose of engine oil  
properly. See What to Do With  
Used Oil.”  
Remove it again, keeping the tip  
down, and check the level.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-9  
operating range, the engine could  
be damaged. You should drain  
out the excess oil or limit your  
driving of the vehicle and seek a  
service professional to remove  
the excess amount of oil.  
This certification mark indicates that  
the oil has been approved to the  
dexosspecification.  
Use of Substitute Engine Oils if  
dexosis unavailable: In the event  
that dexosapproved engine oil is  
not available at an oil change or for  
maintaining proper oil level, you  
may use substitute engine oil  
displaying the API Starburst symbol  
and of SAE 5W-30 viscosity grade.  
Use of oils that do not meet the  
dexosspecification, however, may  
result in reduced performance under  
certain circumstances.  
See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106 for the location of the  
engine oil fill cap.  
Add enough oil to put the level  
somewhere in the proper operating  
range. Push the dipstick all the way  
back in when through.  
Your vehicle was filled at the factory  
with dexosapproved engine oil.  
Viscosity Grade  
Notice: Use only engine oil that is  
approved to the dexos  
specification or an equivalent  
engine oil of the appropriate  
viscosity grade. Engine oils  
approved to the dexos™  
SAE 5W-30 is the best viscosity  
grade for the vehicle. Do not use  
other viscosity oils such as  
Selecting the Right Engine Oil  
Selecting the right engine oil  
depends on both the proper oil  
specification and viscosity grade:  
SAE 10W30, 10W40, or 20W-50.  
specification will show the  
dexossymbol on the container.  
Failure to use the recommended  
engine oil or equivalent can result  
in engine damage not covered by  
the vehicle warranty. If you are  
unsure whether your oil is  
approved to the dexos™  
Specification  
Use and ask for engine oils with the  
dexoscertification mark. Oils  
meeting the requirements of your  
vehicle should have the dexos™  
certification mark on the container.  
specification, ask your service  
provider.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-10  
Vehicle Care  
be used. An oil of this viscosity  
grade will provide easier cold  
starting for the engine at extremely  
low temperatures. When selecting  
an oil of the appropriate viscosity  
grade, be sure to always select  
an oil that meets the required  
specification, dexos. See  
your skin for very long. Clean your  
skin and nails with soap and water,  
or a good hand cleaner. Wash or  
properly dispose of clothing or rags  
containing used engine oil. See the  
manufacturer's warnings about the  
use and disposal of oil products.  
Used oil can be a threat to the  
environment. If you change your  
own oil, be sure to drain all the oil  
from the filter before disposal. Never  
dispose of oil by putting it in the  
trash or pouring it on the ground,  
into sewers, or into streams or  
bodies of water. Recycle it by taking  
it to a place that collects used oil.  
Specificationfor more information.  
Engine Oil Additives/Engine  
Oil Flushes  
Do not add anything to the oil. The  
recommended oils with the dexos™  
specification and displaying the  
dexoscertification mark are all  
that is needed for good performance  
and engine protection.  
Engine Oil Life System  
Engine oil system flushes are not  
recommended and could cause  
engine damage not covered by the  
vehicle warranty.  
When to Change Engine Oil  
This vehicle has a computer system  
that indicates when to change the  
engine oil and filter. This is based  
on engine revolutions and engine  
temperature, and not on mileage.  
Based on driving conditions, the  
mileage at which an oil change is  
indicated can vary considerably.  
What to Do with Used Oil  
Used engine oil contains certain  
elements that can be unhealthy for  
your skin and could even cause  
cancer. Do not let used oil stay on  
Cold Temperature Operation: In an  
area of extreme cold, where the  
temperature falls below 29°C  
(20°F), an SAE 0W-30 oil should  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-11  
For the oil life system to work  
properly, the system must be reset  
every time the oil is changed.  
If the system is ever reset  
Automatic Transmission  
Fluid  
accidentally, the oil must be  
changed at 5 000 km (3,000 miles)  
since the last oil change.  
Remember to reset the oil life  
system whenever the oil is changed.  
When to Check and Change  
Automatic Transmission Fluid  
When the system has calculated  
that oil life has been diminished, it  
indicates that an oil change is  
necessary. A CHANGE ENGINE  
OIL SOON message comes on.  
See DIC Warnings and Messages.  
Change the oil as soon as possible  
within the next 1 000 km (600 miles).  
It is possible that, if driving under  
the best conditions, the oil life  
system might indicate that an oil  
change is not necessary for up to a  
year. The engine oil and filter must  
be changed at least once a year  
and, at this time, the system must  
be reset. Your dealer has trained  
service people who will perform this  
work and reset the system. It is also  
important to check the oil regularly  
over the course of an oil drain  
interval and keep it at the  
A good time to check the automatic  
transmission fluid level is when the  
engine oil is changed.  
How to Reset the Engine Oil  
Life System  
Reset the system whenever the  
engine oil is changed so that the  
system can calculate the next  
engine oil change. Always reset the  
engine oil life to 100% after every oil  
change. It will not reset itself.  
To reset the system:  
Change the fluid and filter at the  
intervals listed in Scheduled  
Maintenance on page 112, and be  
sure to use the transmission fluid  
listed in Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116.  
How to Check Automatic  
Transmission Fluid  
1. Display OIL LIFE REMAINING  
on the DIC.  
Because this operation can be a  
little difficult, it may be decided to  
have this done at the dealer service  
department.  
2. Press and hold the SET/RESET  
button on the DIC for more than  
five seconds. The oil life will  
change to 100%.  
If not taken to the dealer, be sure  
to follow all the instructions here,  
or a false reading on the dipstick  
could result.  
If the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON  
message comes back on when the  
vehicle is started, the engine oil life  
system has not reset. Repeat the  
procedure.  
proper level.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-12  
Vehicle Care  
Notice: Too much or too  
little fluid can damage the  
Get the vehicle warmed up by  
driving about 24 km (15 mi) when  
outside temperatures are above  
10°C (50°F). If it is colder than  
10°C (50°F), the vehicle may have  
to be driven longer.  
Then, without shutting off the  
engine, follow these steps:  
transmission. Too much can  
mean that some of the fluid could  
come out and fall on hot engine  
parts or exhaust system parts,  
starting a fire. Too little fluid  
could cause the transmission to  
overheat. Be sure to get an  
accurate reading if checking the  
transmission fluid.  
1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it  
with a clean rag or paper towel.  
Checking the Fluid Level  
Prepare your vehicle as follows:  
1. Park the vehicle on a level  
place. Keep the engine running.  
Wait at least 30 minutes before  
checking the transmission fluid level  
if you have been driving:  
The transmission fluid dipstick  
handle is the black loop with this  
symbol on it. It is located near  
the rear of the engine  
2. With the parking brake applied,  
place the shift lever in P (Park).  
3. With your foot on the brake  
pedal, move the shift lever  
through each gear range,  
.
When outside temperatures are  
compartment.  
above 32°C (90°F).  
See Engine Compartment  
Overview on page 106 for more  
information on location.  
.
At high speed for quite a while.  
pausing for about three seconds  
in each range. Then, position the  
shift lever in P (Park).  
.
In heavy traffic especially in  
hot weather.  
2. Push it back in all the way, wait  
three seconds, and then pull it  
back out again.  
4. Let the engine run at idle for  
three to five minutes.  
.
While pulling a trailer.  
To get the right reading, the fluid  
should be at normal operating  
temperature, which is 82°C to  
93°C (180°F to 200°F).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-13  
If the fluid level is low, add only  
enough of the proper fluid to bring  
the level into the cross-hatched  
area on the dipstick.  
4. When the correct fluid level is  
obtained, push the dipstick back  
in all the way.  
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter  
1. Pull out the dipstick.  
The engine air cleaner/filter is  
located in the engine compartment  
on the driver side of the vehicle.  
See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106 for more information  
on location.  
2. Using a long-neck funnel, add  
enough fluid at the dipstick hole  
to bring it to the proper level.  
3. Check both sides of the  
dipstick, and read the lower  
level. The fluid level must be in  
the cross-hatched area.  
It does not take much fluid,  
generally less than 0.5 L (1 pt).  
Do not overfill.  
4. If the fluid level is in the  
acceptable range, push the  
dipstick back in all the way.  
When to Inspect the Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter  
Notice: Use of the incorrect  
automatic transmission fluid may  
damage the vehicle, and the  
damages may not be covered by  
the vehicle's warranty. Always  
use the automatic transmission  
fluid listed in Recommended  
Fluids and Lubricants on  
page 116.  
How to Add Fluid  
Inspect the air cleaner/filter at the  
scheduled maintenance intervals  
and replace it at the first oil change  
after each (80 000 km (50,000 mi)  
interval. See Scheduled  
Maintenance on page 112 for more  
information. If driving in dusty/dirty  
conditions, inspect the filter at each  
engine oil change.  
Refer to Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116 to  
determine what kind of transmission  
fluid to use.  
3. After adding fluid, recheck the  
fluid level as described under  
How to Check Automatic  
Transmission Fluid,earlier in  
this section.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-14  
Vehicle Care  
How to Inspect the Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter  
WARNING  
{
Operating the engine with the  
air cleaner/filter off can cause you  
or others to be burned. The air  
cleaner not only cleans the air; it  
helps to stop flames if the engine  
backfires. Use caution when  
To inspect the air cleaner/filter,  
remove the filter from the vehicle  
and lightly shake the filter to release  
loose dust and dirt. If the filter  
remains caked with dirt, a new filter  
is required.  
working on the engine and do not  
drive with the air cleaner/filter off.  
To inspect or replace the engine air  
cleaner/filter do the following:  
2. Push the filter cover housing  
toward the engine.  
Notice: If the air cleaner/filter is  
off, dirt can easily get into the  
engine, which could damage it.  
Always have the air cleaner/filter  
in place when you are driving.  
3. Pull out the filter.  
4. Inspect or replace the engine air  
cleaner/filter.  
5. To reinstall the cover, position  
the tabs through the hinges on  
the housing.  
6. Push the cover tabs on top of  
the housing to lock the cover  
in place.  
1. Lift the filter cover tabs on top of  
the engine air cleaner/filter  
housing.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-15  
Cooling System  
The cooling system allows the  
engine to maintain the correct  
working temperature.  
WARNING  
WARNING (Continued)  
{
An electric engine cooling fan  
under the hood can start up even  
when the engine is not running  
and can cause injury. Keep  
hands, clothing, and tools away  
from any underhood electric fan.  
Do not run the engine if there is a  
leak. If you run the engine, it  
could lose all coolant. That could  
cause an engine fire, and you  
could be burned. Get any leak  
fixed before you drive the vehicle.  
Notice: Using coolant other  
than DEX-COOL® can cause  
premature engine, heater core,  
or radiator corrosion. In addition,  
the engine coolant could require  
changing sooner, at 50 000 km  
(30,000 miles) or 24 months,  
whichever occurs first. Any  
repairs would not be covered by  
the vehicle warranty. Always use  
DEX-COOL (silicate-free) coolant  
in the vehicle.  
WARNING  
{
Heater and radiator hoses, and  
other engine parts, can be very  
hot. Do not touch them. If you do,  
you can be burned.  
3.5 L V6 Engine Shown, 3.9 L  
V6 Engine Similar  
(Continued)  
A. Coolant Recovery Tank  
B. Pressure Cap  
C. Electric Engine Cooling Fan  
(Out of View)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-16  
Vehicle Care  
.
Protects against rust and  
corrosion.  
Engine Coolant  
WARNING (Continued)  
The cooling system in the vehicle is  
filled with DEX-COOL® engine  
coolant. This coolant is designed to  
remain in the vehicle for 5 years or  
240 000 km (150,000 mi), whichever  
occurs first.  
.
.
Will not damage aluminum parts.  
The vehicle's coolant warning  
system is set for the proper  
Helps keep the proper engine  
temperature.  
coolant mixture. With plain water  
or the wrong mixture, the engine  
could get too hot but you would  
not get the overheat warning. The  
engine could catch fire and you or  
others could be burned. Use a  
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable  
water and DEX-COOL coolant.  
Notice: If an improper coolant  
mixture is used, the engine could  
overheat and be badly damaged.  
The repair cost would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Too much water in the mixture  
can freeze and crack the engine,  
radiator, heater core, and  
The following explains the cooling  
system and how to check and add  
coolant when it is low. If there is a  
problem with engine overheating,  
see Engine Overheating on  
page 1019  
other parts.  
What to Use  
Use a 50/50 mixture of clean,  
drinkable water and DEX-COOL  
coolant. If using this mixture,  
nothing else needs to be added.  
This mixture:  
Notice: If extra inhibitors  
and/or additives are used in the  
vehicle's cooling system, the  
vehicle could be damaged. Use  
only the proper mixture of the  
engine coolant listed in this  
manual for the cooling system.  
See Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116 for more  
information.  
WARNING  
{
Adding only plain water or some  
other liquid to the cooling system  
can be dangerous. Plain water  
and other liquids, can boil before  
the proper coolant mixture will.  
.
Gives freezing protection down  
to 37°C (47°F), outside  
temperature.  
.
Gives boiling protection up to  
129°C (265°F), engine  
temperature.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-17  
When the engine is cold, the coolant  
level should be at or above the  
COLD FILL line on the coolant  
recovery tank. To check the coolant  
level, look for the COLD FILL line on  
the side of the coolant recovery tank  
that faces the engine. If the level is  
not correct, there may be a leak in  
the cooling system.  
If coolant is needed, add the proper  
DEX-COOL coolant mixture at the  
coolant recovery tank.  
Checking Coolant  
The vehicle must be on a level  
surface when checking the  
coolant level.  
When the coolant level in the  
coolant recovery tank is at the  
COLD FILL line, start the vehicle.  
Check to see if coolant is visible in  
the coolant recovery tank. If the  
coolant inside the coolant recovery  
tank is boiling, do not do anything  
else until it cools down. If coolant is  
visible but the coolant level is not at  
or above the COLD FILL line, add a  
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable  
water and DEX-COOL coolant at  
the coolant recovery tank, but be  
sure the cooling system is cool  
before this is done.  
If the overheat warning continues,  
there is one more thing you can try.  
The proper coolant mixture can be  
added directly to the cooling system  
through the coolant fill neck on the  
engine, but be sure the system is  
cool before doing it.  
How to Add Coolant to the  
Recovery Tank  
WARNING  
{
You can be burned if you spill  
coolant on hot engine parts.  
Coolant contains ethylene glycol  
and it will burn if the engine parts  
are hot enough. Do not spill  
coolant on a hot engine.  
The coolant recovery tank  
is located in the rear of the  
engine compartment on the  
passenger side of the vehicle.  
See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106.  
Notice: This vehicle has a  
specific coolant fill procedure.  
Failure to follow this procedure  
could cause the engine to  
overheat and be severely  
damaged.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-18  
Vehicle Care  
2. Keep turning the pressure cap  
and remove it.  
How to Add Coolant to the  
Radiator  
WARNING (Continued)  
3. Fill the cooling system with the  
proper DEX-COOL coolant  
Wait for the cooling system and  
surge tank pressure cap to cool if  
you ever have to turn the  
pressure cap.  
WARNING  
{
mixture, up to the base of the  
filler neck. See What to usefor  
more information about the  
proper coolant mixture. Rinse or  
wipe any spilled coolant from the  
engine and the compartment.  
An electric engine cooling fan  
under the hood can start up even  
when the engine is not running  
and can cause injury. Keep  
hands, clothing, and tools away  
from any underhood electric fan.  
If coolant is needed, add the proper  
mixture directly to the radiator, but  
be sure the cooling system is cool  
before this is done.  
WARNING  
{
Steam and scalding liquids from a  
hot cooling system can blow out  
and burn you badly. They are  
under pressure, and if you turn  
the surge tank pressure  
cap even a little they can  
come out at high speed. Never  
turn the cap when the cooling  
system, including the surge tank  
pressure cap, is hot.  
1. Remove the pressure cap when  
the cooling system, including  
the pressure cap and upper  
radiator hose is no longer hot.  
Turn the pressure cap  
4. Then fill the coolant recovery  
tank to the COLD FILL line.  
slowly counterclockwise.  
If a hiss is heard, wait for that to  
stop. A hiss means that there is  
still some pressure left.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-19  
5. Install the coolant recovery tank  
cap and the pressure cap. After  
a day or two of driving, when the  
engine is cold, check the coolant  
level in the recovery tank. If it is  
low, refill it to the COLD  
If it is decided to lift the hood, make  
sure the vehicle is parked on a  
level surface.  
Engine Overheating  
The vehicle has several indicators  
to warn of engine overheating.  
Then check to see if the engine  
cooling fans are running. If the  
engine is overheating, both fans  
should be running. If they are not,  
do not continue to run the engine  
and have the vehicle serviced.  
There is a coolant temperature  
gauge and a warning light on the  
instrument panel that indicate an  
overheated engine condition. See  
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge  
on page 513 and Engine Coolant  
Temperature Warning Light on  
page 522.  
FILL line.  
If the coolant in the recovery tank is  
constantly low, have a dealer  
service department inspect the  
vehicle for leaks.  
Notice: Engine damage from  
running the engine without  
coolant is not covered by  
the warranty.  
Notice: If the pressure cap is not  
tightly installed, coolant loss and  
possible engine damage may  
occur. Be sure the cap is properly  
and tightly secured.  
In addition, there is an ENGINE  
OVERHEATED IDLE ENGINE and  
an ENGINE OVERHEATED STOP  
ENGINE message displayed on the  
vehicle Driver Information Center  
(DIC). See Engine Cooling System  
Messages on page 530 for more  
information.  
Notice: If the engine catches fire  
while driving with no coolant, the  
vehicle can be badly damaged.  
The costly repairs would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
See Overheated Engine  
Protection Operating Mode on  
page 1021 for information on  
driving to a safe place in an  
emergency.  
If it is decided not to lift the hood  
when this warning appears, but  
instead get service help right away,  
see Roadside Assistance Program  
on page 137.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-20  
Vehicle Care  
If the overheat warning is displayed  
with no sign of steam:  
If Steam is Coming from the  
Engine Compartment  
WARNING (Continued)  
1. Turn the air off.  
See Overheated Engine  
Protection Operating Mode on  
page 1021 for information on  
driving to a safe place in an  
emergency.  
WARNING  
{
2. Turn the heater on to the highest  
temperature and to the highest  
fan speed. Open the windows as  
necessary.  
Steam from an overheated engine  
can burn you badly, even if you  
just open the hood. Stay away  
from the engine if you see or hear  
steam coming from it. Turn it off  
and get everyone away from the  
vehicle until it cools down. Wait  
until there is no sign of steam or  
coolant before you open  
3. In heavy traffic, let the engine  
idle in N (Neutral) while stopped.  
If it is safe to do so, pull off  
the road, shift to P (Park) or  
N (Neutral) and let the  
If No Steam is Coming from  
the Engine Compartment  
If an engine overheat warning is  
displayed but no steam can be seen  
or heard, the problem may not be  
too serious. Sometimes the engine  
can get a little too hot when the  
vehicle:  
engine idle.  
If the temperature overheat gauge  
is no longer in the overheat zone or  
an overheat warning no longer  
displays, the vehicle can be driven.  
Continue to drive the vehicle slowly  
for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe  
vehicle distance from the vehicle in  
front. If the warning does not come  
back on, continue to drive normally.  
the hood.  
If you keep driving when the  
vehicles engine is overheated,  
the liquids in it can catch fire. You  
or others could be badly burned.  
Stop the engine if it overheats,  
and get out of the vehicle until the  
engine is cool.  
.
Climbs a long hill on a hot day  
.
Stops after high-speed driving  
.
Idles for long periods in traffic  
.
Tows a trailer  
(Continued)  
If the warning continues, pull over,  
stop, and park the vehicle  
right away.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-21  
If there is no sign of steam, idle the  
engine for three minutes while  
parked. If the warning is still  
displayed, turn off the engine until it  
cools down. Also, see "Overheated  
Engine Protection Operating Mode"  
in this section.  
Notice: After driving in the  
When to Check Power  
Steering Fluid  
overheated engine protection  
operating mode, to avoid engine  
damage, allow the engine to cool  
before attempting any repair.  
The engine oil will be severely  
degraded. Repair the cause of  
coolant loss, change the oil and  
reset the oil life system. See  
Engine Oil on page 108.  
It is not necessary to regularly  
check power steering fluid unless  
there is a leak suspected in the  
system or an unusual noise is  
heard. A fluid loss in this system  
could indicate a problem. Have the  
system inspected and repaired.  
Overheated Engine  
Protection  
Operating Mode  
How to Check Power  
Steering Fluid  
Power Steering Fluid  
This emergency operating mode  
allows the vehicle to be driven  
to a safe place in an emergency  
situation. If an overheated engine  
condition exists, an overheat  
protection mode which alternates  
firing groups of cylinders helps  
prevent engine damage. In this  
mode, a significant loss in power  
and engine performance will be  
noticed. The coolant temperature  
gauge will indicate an overheat  
condition exists. Driving  
To check the power steering fluid,  
do the following:  
1. Turn the key off and let the  
engine compartment cool down.  
2. Wipe the cap and the top of the  
reservoir clean.  
The power steering fluid reservoir  
is located toward the rear of the  
engine compartment on the  
passenger side of the vehicle.  
See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106 for reservoir location.  
3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the  
dipstick with a clean rag.  
4. Replace the cap and completely  
tighten it.  
5. Remove the cap again and look  
at the fluid level on the dipstick.  
extended km (mi) and/or towing a  
trailer in the overheat protection  
mode should be avoided.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-22  
Vehicle Care  
The fluid level should be  
somewhere within the  
crosshatched area on the  
dipstick. If the fluid is at the  
ADD mark, fluid should be added.  
below freezing, use a fluid that has  
sufficient protection against  
freezing.  
Notice:  
.
When using concentrated  
washer fluid, follow the  
manufacturer's instructions  
for adding water.  
Adding Washer Fluid  
A WASHER FLUID LOW ADD  
FLUID message will be displayed  
on the Driver Information Center  
(DIC) when windshield washer fluid  
needs to be added to the vehicle.  
See Washer Fluid Messages on  
page 536 for more information.  
.
What to Use  
Do not mix water with  
ready-to-use washer fluid.  
Water can cause the solution  
to freeze and damage the  
washer fluid tank and other  
parts of the washer system.  
Also, water does not clean as  
well as washer fluid.  
To determine what kind of fluid to  
use, see Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116. Always  
use the proper fluid.  
Notice: Use of the incorrect fluid  
may damage the vehicle and the  
damages may not be covered by  
the vehicle's warranty. Always  
use the correct fluid listed in  
Recommended Fluids and  
.
Fill the washer fluid tank only  
three-quarters full when it is  
very cold. This allows for  
fluid expansion if freezing  
occurs, which could damage  
the tank if it is  
Lubricants on page 116.  
Open the cap with the washer  
symbol on it. Add washer fluid until  
the tank is full.  
Washer Fluid  
completely full.  
What to Use  
.
Do not use engine coolant  
(antifreeze) in the windshield  
washer. It can damage the  
windshield washer system  
and paint.  
See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106 for more information  
on location.  
When the vehicle needs windshield  
washer fluid, be sure to read the  
manufacturer's instructions before  
use. If operating the vehicle in an  
area where the temperature may fall  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-23  
Some driving conditions or climates  
can cause a brake squeal when the  
brakes are first applied or lightly  
applied. This does not mean  
Brake Adjustment  
Brakes  
This vehicle has disc brakes.  
Every time the brakes are applied,  
with or without the vehicle moving,  
the brakes adjust for wear.  
Disc brake pads have built-in wear  
indicators that make a high-pitched  
warning sound when the brake pads  
are worn and new pads are needed.  
The sound can come and go or be  
heard all the time the vehicle is  
moving, except when applying the  
brake pedal firmly.  
something is wrong with the brakes.  
Replacing Brake System Parts  
Properly torqued wheel nuts are  
necessary to help prevent brake  
pulsation. When tires are rotated,  
inspect brake pads for wear and  
evenly tighten wheel nuts in the  
proper sequence to torque  
The braking system on a vehicle is  
complex. Its many parts have to be  
of top quality and work well together  
if the vehicle is to have really good  
braking. The vehicle was designed  
and tested with top-quality brake  
parts. When parts of the braking  
system are replaced, be sure to get  
new, approved replacement parts.  
If this is not done, the brakes might  
not work properly. For example,  
installing disc brake pads that are  
wrong for the vehicle, can change  
the balance between the front and  
rear brakes for the worse. The  
braking performance expected can  
change in many other ways if the  
wrong replacement brake parts are  
installed.  
specifications in Capacities and  
Specifications on page 122.  
WARNING  
{
The brake wear warning sound  
means that soon the brakes will  
not work well. That could lead to  
a crash. When the brake wear  
warning sound is heard, have the  
vehicle serviced.  
Brake linings should always be  
replaced as complete axle sets.  
Brake Pedal Travel  
See your dealer if the brake pedal  
does not return to normal height,  
or if there is a rapid increase in  
pedal travel. This could be a sign  
that brake service might be  
required.  
Notice: Continuing to drive with  
worn-out brake pads could result  
in costly brake repair.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-24  
Vehicle Care  
.
A fluid leak in the brake  
When the brake fluid falls to a low  
level, the brake warning light comes  
on. See Brake System Warning  
Light on page 519.  
Brake Fluid  
hydraulic system can also cause  
a low fluid level. Have the brake  
hydraulic system fixed, since a  
leak means that sooner or later  
the brakes will not work well.  
What to Add  
Use only new DOT 3 brake fluid  
from a sealed container. See  
Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116.  
Do not top off the brake fluid.  
Adding fluid does not correct a leak.  
If fluid is added when the linings are  
worn, there will be too much fluid  
when new brake linings are  
installed. Add or remove brake fluid,  
as necessary, only when work is  
done on the brake hydraulic system.  
The brake master cylinder reservoir  
is filled with DOT 3 brake fluid as  
indicated on the reservoir cap. See  
Engine Compartment Overview on  
page 106 for the location of the  
reservoir.  
Always clean the brake fluid  
reservoir cap and the area around  
the cap before removing it. This  
helps keep dirt from entering the  
reservoir.  
There are only two reasons why the  
brake fluid level in the reservoir  
might go down:  
WARNING  
{
WARNING  
{
If too much brake fluid is added, it  
can spill on the engine and burn,  
if the engine is hot enough. You  
or others could be burned, and  
the vehicle could be damaged.  
Add brake fluid only when work is  
done on the brake hydraulic  
system.  
.
The brake fluid level goes down  
With the wrong kind of fluid in the  
brake hydraulic system, the  
brakes might not work well. This  
could cause a crash. Always use  
the proper brake fluid.  
because of normal brake lining  
wear. When new linings are  
installed, the fluid level goes  
back up.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-25  
Notice:  
Vehicle Storage  
WARNING  
Battery  
.
Using the wrong fluid can  
Refer to the replacement number  
shown on the original battery label  
when a new battery is needed. See  
Engine Compartment Overview on  
page 106 for battery location.  
badly damage brake  
{
hydraulic system parts. For  
example, just a few drops of  
mineral-based oil, such as  
engine oil, in the brake  
hydraulic system can  
damage brake hydraulic  
system parts so badly that  
they will have to be replaced.  
Do not let someone put in  
the wrong kind of fluid.  
Batteries have acid that can burn  
you and gas that can explode.  
You can be badly hurt if you are  
not careful. See Jump Starting on  
page 1070 for tips on working  
around a battery without  
DANGER  
{
Battery posts, terminals, and  
getting hurt.  
related accessories contain lead  
and lead compounds, chemicals  
known to the State of California to  
cause cancer and reproductive  
harm. Wash hands after handling.  
Infrequent Usage: Remove the  
black, negative () cable from the  
battery to keep the battery from  
running down.  
.
If brake fluid is spilled on the  
vehicle's painted surfaces,  
the paint finish can be  
damaged. Be careful not to  
spill brake fluid on the  
vehicle. If you do, wash it off  
immediately.  
Extended Storage: Remove the  
black, negative () cable from the  
battery or use a battery trickle  
charger.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-26  
Vehicle Care  
3. Try to start the engine in each  
gear. The vehicle should start  
only in P (Park) or N (Neutral).  
If the vehicle starts in any other  
position, contact your dealer  
for service.  
2. Firmly apply the parking brake.  
See Parking Brake on  
page 929.  
Starter Switch Check  
WARNING  
{
Be ready to apply the regular  
brake immediately if the vehicle  
begins to move.  
When you are doing this  
inspection, the vehicle could  
move suddenly. If the vehicle  
moves, you or others could  
be injured.  
3. With the engine off, turn the  
ignition to ON/RUN, but do not  
start the engine. Without  
Automatic Transmission  
Shift Lock Control  
Function Check  
applying the regular brake,  
try to move the shift lever out of  
P (Park) with normal effort. If the  
shift lever moves out of P (Park),  
contact your dealer for service.  
1. Before starting this check, be  
sure there is enough room  
around the vehicle.  
WARNING  
{
When you are doing this  
inspection, the vehicle could  
move suddenly. If the vehicle  
moves, you or others could  
be injured.  
2. Firmly apply both the parking  
brake and the regular brake.  
See Parking Brake on  
page 929.  
Do not use the accelerator  
pedal, and be ready to turn off  
the engine immediately if it  
starts.  
1. Before starting this check, be  
sure there is enough room  
around the vehicle. It should be  
parked on a level surface.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-27  
.
To check the P (Park)  
Ignition Transmission  
Lock Check  
While parked, and with the parking  
brake set, try to turn the ignition to  
LOCK/OFF in each shift lever  
position.  
Park Brake and P (Park)  
Mechanism Check  
mechanism's holding ability:  
With the engine running, shift to  
P (Park). Then release the  
parking brake followed by the  
regular brake.  
WARNING  
{
When you are doing this check,  
the vehicle could begin to move.  
You or others could be injured  
and property could be damaged.  
Make sure there is room in front  
of the vehicle in case it begins to  
roll. Be ready to apply the regular  
brake at once should the vehicle  
begin to move.  
Contact your dealer if service is  
required.  
.
The ignition should turn to  
LOCK/OFF only when the shift  
lever is in P (Park).  
Wiper Blade Replacement  
.
Windshield wiper blades should  
be inspected for wear or cracking.  
See Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112 for more information on  
wiper blade inspection.  
The ignition key should come  
out only in LOCK/OFF.  
Contact your dealer if service is  
required.  
Replacement blades come in  
different types and are removed in  
different ways. Here's how to  
remove the wiper blade:  
Park on a fairly steep hill, with the  
vehicle facing downhill. Keeping  
your foot on the regular brake, set  
the parking brake.  
1. Pull the windshield wiper arm  
connector away from the  
windshield.  
.
To check the parking brake's  
holding ability: With the engine  
running and the transmission in  
N (Neutral), slowly remove foot  
pressure from the regular brake  
pedal. Do this until the vehicle is  
held by the parking brake only.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-28  
Vehicle Care  
To remove and replace the wiper  
blade element do the following:  
4. Be sure the two wiper blade  
element notches are engaged by  
the last claw set, and that all the  
other claws are properly  
1. The wiper blade element has  
two notches at one end which  
are engaged by the bottom claw  
set of the wiper blade. At the  
notched end of the wiper blade,  
pull the wiper blade element  
from the wiper blade assembly.  
engaged in the slots of the wiper  
blade element on both sides.  
2. To replace the element, start at  
the heel end of the wiper blade,  
which is the end nearest to the  
base of the wiper arm, and  
slide the wiper blade element,  
notched end last, into the  
2. While holding the wiper arm,  
pull the clip up from the blade  
connecting point, and pull the  
blade assembly down toward the  
windshield to remove it from the  
wiper arm.  
wiper blade claw sets.  
3. To engage the last claw into the  
notched end of the wiper blade  
element, squeeze the wiper  
blade element at the notched  
area, and push the wiper blade  
element so the claw fits into  
the notch.  
3. Install the new wiper blade onto  
the wiper arm and snap the clip  
down into place.  
A. Correct Installation  
B. Incorrect Installation  
For the proper type and size of  
windshield wiper blades, see  
Maintenance Replacement Parts on  
page 118.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-29  
Halogen Bulbs  
Headlamp Aiming  
Bulb Replacement  
Headlamp aim has been preset at  
the factory and should need no  
further adjustment.  
For the proper type of replacement  
bulbs, see Replacement Bulbs on  
page 1033.  
WARNING  
{
Halogen bulbs have pressurized  
gas inside and can burst if you  
drop or scratch the bulb. You or  
others could be injured. Be sure  
to read and follow the instructions  
on the bulb package.  
However, if the vehicle is damaged  
in a crash, the headlamp aim may  
be affected. Aim adjustment to the  
low-beam headlamps may be  
necessary if oncoming drivers flash  
their high-beam headlamps at you  
(for vertical aim).  
For any bulbchanging procedure  
not listed in this section, contact  
your dealer.  
If the headlamps need to be  
re-aimed, it is recommended that  
the vehicle be taken to the dealer  
for service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-30  
Vehicle Care  
To replace one of these bulbs:  
Headlamps, Front Turn  
Signal, Sidemarker, and  
Parking Lamps  
1. Open the hood. See Hood on  
page 105.  
3. Pull up on the plastic headlamp  
retainer and remove it.  
4. Pull the headlamp assembly  
away from the vehicle and  
remove the electrical connector.  
2. Remove the screw from the  
headlamp assembly.  
A. Sidemarker  
5. Remove the round dust caps to  
gain access to the bulbs.  
B. Low-Beam Headlamp  
C. High-Beam Headlamp  
D. Parking/Turn Signal Lamp  
6. Turn the old bulb  
counterclockwise and remove it  
from the retaining ring by pulling  
it away from the headlamp.  
7. Remove the electrical connector  
from the bulb by raising the lock  
tab and pulling the connector  
away from the bulb's base.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-31  
8. Install the electrical connector to  
the bulb.  
9. Install the new bulb by inserting  
the smallest tab on the bulb  
base into the matching notch in  
the retaining ring. Turn the bulb  
a quarter-turn clockwise until it  
stops.  
10. Reinstall the dust caps.  
12. Push down on the plastic  
headlamp retainer to reinstall it.  
13. Reinstall the screw from the  
headlamp assembly.  
11. Push the headlamp assembly  
toward the vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-32  
Vehicle Care  
Taillamps, Turn Signal,  
Sidemarker, Stoplamps,  
and Back-Up Lamps  
3. Turn the upper wing nut  
5. Turn the two hex nuts  
counterclockwise to  
remove them.  
counterclockwise and remove it.  
4. Pull the carpet away from the  
rear of the vehicle.  
6. Pull out the taillamp assembly  
and disconnect the wiring  
harness.  
A. Rear Sidemarker Lamp  
B. Back-up Lamp  
7. Turn the bulb socket  
C. Stoplamp/Taillamp/Turn Signal  
To replace one of these bulbs:  
counterclockwise to remove it.  
8. Pull the old bulb straight out to  
remove it.  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on  
page 210.  
9. Push the new bulb straight in  
until it clicks to install it.  
2. Remove the convenience net  
(if equipped). Unhook the net  
from the upper wing nut.  
10. Reverse steps 1 through 7 to  
reinstall.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-33  
License Plate Lamp  
To replace one of these bulbs:  
Replacement Bulbs  
Electrical System  
Exterior Lamp  
Bulb  
Number  
Electrical System  
Overload  
The vehicle has fuses and circuit  
breakers to protect against an  
electrical system overload.  
1. Turn the lamp assembly  
counterclockwise and pull the  
lamp assembly out of the  
connector.  
Back-Up  
921LL  
Front Parking/  
Turn Signal  
3157NAK  
194ll  
2. Pull the old bulb from the lamp  
assembly, keeping the bulb  
straight as you pull it out.  
License  
Plate Lamp  
When the current electrical load is  
too heavy, the circuit breaker opens  
and closes, protecting the circuit  
until the current load returns to  
normal or the problem is fixed.  
This greatly reduces the chance of  
circuit overload and fire caused by  
electrical problems.  
Headlamps  
High-Beam  
Low-Beam  
Sidemarker  
3. Install the new bulb.  
H9  
H11  
4. Reverse Steps 1 through 3 to  
reinstall the license plate lamp.  
194LL  
Stoplamp,  
Fuses and circuit breakers protect  
the following in the vehicle:  
Taillamp, and  
Turn Signal  
3057  
.
Headlamp Wiring  
For replacement bulbs not listed  
here, contact your dealer.  
.
Windshield Wiper Motor  
.
Power Windows and Other  
Power Accessories  
Replace a bad fuse with a new one  
of the identical size and rating.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-34  
Vehicle Care  
If there is a problem on the road and  
a fuse needs to be replaced, the  
same amperage fuse can be  
Always clear ice and heavy snow  
from the windshield before using the  
windshield wipers.  
Engine Compartment  
Fuse Block  
borrowed. Choose some feature of  
the vehicle that is not needed to use  
and replace it as soon as possible.  
The Engine Compartment Fuse  
Block is in the engine compartment.  
See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106 for more information  
on location.  
If the overload is caused by an  
electrical problem and not snow or  
ice, be sure to get it fixed.  
Headlamp Wiring  
Fuses and Circuit  
Breakers  
The wiring circuits in the vehicle are  
protected from short circuits by a  
combination of fuses and circuit  
breakers. This greatly reduces the  
chance of fires caused by electrical  
problems.  
An electrical overload may cause  
the lamps to go on and off, or in  
some cases to remain off. Have the  
headlamp wiring checked right away  
if the lamps go on and off or  
remain off.  
Notice: Spilling liquid on any  
electrical component on the  
vehicle may damage it. Always  
keep the covers on any electrical  
component.  
Windshield Wipers  
If the wiper motor overheats due to  
heavy snow or ice, the windshield  
wipers will stop until the motor cools  
and will then restart.  
Look at the silver-colored band  
inside the fuse. If the band is broken  
or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure  
you replace a bad fuse with a new  
one of the identical size and rating.  
Although the circuit is protected  
from electrical overload, overload  
due to heavy snow or ice may  
cause wiper linkage damage.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-35  
Fuses  
Usage  
Fuses  
Usage  
Center  
HighMounted  
Air Conditioning  
Compressor  
A/C CMPRSR  
CHMSL/  
BCKUP  
Stoplamp,  
Backup Lamp  
Antilock Brake  
System (ABS)  
Motor 1  
ABS MTR 1  
DISPLAY  
DRL 1  
Display  
ABS MTR 2  
AIR PUMP  
ABS Motor 2  
Air Pump  
Daytime Running  
Lamps 1  
Daytime Running  
Lamps 2  
Air Injection  
Reactor Solenoid  
DRL 2  
AIR SOL  
Engine Control  
Module (ECM),  
Ignition  
AIRBAG/  
DISPLAY  
Airbag,  
Display  
ECM IGN  
AUX PWR  
BATT 1  
BATT 2  
BATT 3  
BATT 4  
Auxiliary Power  
Battery 1  
ECM,  
Transmission  
Control  
ECM/TCM  
Battery 2  
Module (TCM)  
Battery 3  
EMISSIONS 1 Emissions 1  
EMISSIONS 2 Emissions 2  
Electronic  
Battery 4  
Body Control  
Module (BCM)  
BCM  
ETC/ECM  
Throttle  
The vehicle may not have all of the  
fuses, relays, and features shown.  
Control, ECM  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-36  
Vehicle Care  
Fuses  
Usage  
Cooling Fan 1  
Cooling Fan 2  
Fog Lamps  
Fuses  
LT PARK  
LT SPOT  
LT T/SIG  
ONSTAR  
Usage  
Fuses  
Usage  
Regulated  
Voltage Control  
FAN 1  
FAN 2  
Driver Side  
Parking Lamp  
RVC SEN  
Sensor  
Left Spot  
FOG LAMPS  
STRG WHL  
STRTR  
TRANS  
WPR  
Steering Wheel  
Starter  
(If Equipped)  
Driver Side Turn  
Signal Lamp  
OnStar®  
FUEL/PUMP Fuel Pump  
Transmission  
Wiper  
Headlamp  
HDLP MDL  
Module  
PWR DROP/ Power Drop,  
CRANK  
Crank  
HORN  
Horn  
WSW  
Windshield Wiper  
RADIO  
Audio System  
HTD MIR  
INJ 1  
Heated Mirror  
Injector 1  
Relay  
Usage  
Passenger Side  
RT HI BEAM HighBeam  
A/C  
CMPRSR  
Air Conditioning  
Compressor  
INJ 2  
Injector 2  
Headlamp  
INT LIGHTS  
Interior Lamps  
Passenger Side  
RT LO BEAM LowBeam  
FAN 1  
FAN 2  
FAN 3  
Cooling Fan 1  
Cooling Fan 2  
Cooling Fan 3  
Interior Lamps,  
Instrument Panel  
Dimmer  
INT LTS/  
PNL DIM  
Headlamp  
Passenger Side  
Parking Lamp  
RT PARK  
RT SPOT  
RT T/SIG  
FUEL/PUMP Fuel Pump  
Driver Side  
HighBeam  
Headlamp  
LT HI BEAM  
Right Spot  
PWR/TRN  
Powertrain  
Rear Defogger  
Starter  
Passenger Side  
Turn Signal Lamp  
REAR  
DEFOG  
Driver Side  
LT LO BEAM LowBeam  
STRTR  
Headlamp  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-37  
Instrument Panel Fuse  
Block  
Fuses  
DR/LCK  
Usage  
Door Locks  
HTD/SEAT  
PWR/MIR  
PWR/SEAT  
Heated Seats  
Power Mirrors  
Power Seats  
PWR/WNDW Power Window  
Retained  
RAP  
Accessory  
Power  
The vehicle may not be equipped  
with all of the fuses, relays, and  
features shown.  
S/ROOF  
TRUNK  
TRUNK  
XM  
Sunroof  
Trunk  
Fuses  
AIRBAG  
Usage  
Airbags  
Trunk Relay  
XMRadio  
The fuse block is on the passenger  
side of the vehicle in the carpet  
molding. Remove the fuse block  
door to access the fuses.  
AMP  
Amplifier  
AUX  
Auxiliary Outlets  
Canister  
CNSTR  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-38  
Vehicle Care  
Wheels and Tires  
WARNING  
WARNING (Continued)  
{
.
.
Poorly maintained and  
improperly used tires are  
dangerous.  
impact such as when you  
hit a pothole. Keep tires at  
the recommended pressure.  
Tires  
Your new vehicle comes with  
high-quality tires made by a  
leading tire manufacturer. If you  
ever have questions about your  
tire warranty and where to  
obtain service, see your vehicle  
Warranty booklet for details.  
For additional information refer  
to the tire manufacturer.  
.
.
.
Overloading your tires can  
cause overheating as a result  
of too much flexing. You  
could have a blowout and a  
serious accident. See Vehicle  
Load Limits on page 912.  
Worn or old tires can cause a  
crash. If your tread is badly  
worn, replace them.  
Replace any tires that have  
been damaged by impacts  
with potholes, curbs, etc.  
.
Under inflated tires pose the  
same danger as overloaded  
tires. The resulting crash  
could cause serious injury.  
Check all tires frequently to  
maintain the recommended  
pressure. Tire pressure  
should be checked when your  
tires are cold.  
Improperly repaired tires can  
cause a crash. Only your  
dealer or an authorized tire  
service center should repair,  
replace, dismount, and mount  
the tires.  
.
Do not spin the tires in  
excess of 55 km/h (35 mph)  
on slippery surfaces such as  
snow, mud, ice, etc.  
Excessive spinning may  
cause the tires to explode.  
.
Over inflated tires are more  
likely to be cut, punctured,  
or broken by a sudden  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-39  
and service description. See the  
Tire Sizeillustration later in this Number (TIN). The TIN shows  
section for more detail.  
code is the Tire Identification  
Tire Sidewall Labeling  
Useful information about a tire is  
molded into its sidewall. The  
examples below show a typical  
passenger vehicle tire and a  
compact spare tire sidewall.  
the manufacturer and plant  
code, tire size, and date the tire  
was manufactured. The TIN is  
molded onto both sides of the  
tire, although only one side may  
have the date of manufacture.  
(B) TPC Spec  
(Tire Performance Criteria  
Specification): Original  
equipment tires designed to  
GM's specific tire performance  
criteria have a TPC specification  
code molded onto the sidewall.  
(E) Tire Ply Material: The type  
of cord and number of plies in  
GM's TPC specifications meet or the sidewall and under the tread.  
exceed all federal safety  
guidelines.  
(F) Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading (UTQG): Tire  
(C) DOT (Department of  
Transportation): The  
manufacturers are required to  
grade tires based on three  
performance factors: treadwear,  
traction, and temperature  
resistance. For more information  
see Uniform Tire Quality  
Department of Transportation  
(DOT) code indicates that  
the tire is in compliance with  
the U.S. Department of  
Transportation Motor Vehicle  
Safety Standards.  
Passenger (PMetric) Tire Example  
(A) Tire Size: The tire size is a  
combination of letters and  
numbers used to define a  
particular tire's width, height,  
aspect ratio, construction type,  
Grading on page 1055.  
(G) Maximum Cold Inflation  
Load Limit: Maximum load that  
can be carried and the  
maximum pressure needed to  
support that load.  
(D) Tire Identification  
Number (TIN): The letters and  
numbers following the DOT  
(Department of Transportation)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-40  
Vehicle Care  
regular road tire has lost air and  
gone flat. If your vehicle has a  
compact spare tire, see  
Compact Spare Tire on  
page 1068 andIf a Tire Goes  
Flat on page 1059.  
(E) Tire Inflation: The  
temporary use tire or compact  
spare tire should be inflated to  
420 kPa (60 psi). For more  
information on tire pressure and  
inflation see Tire Pressure on  
page 1044.  
(C) Tire Identification  
Number (TIN): The letters and  
numbers following the DOT  
(Department of Transportation)  
code is the Tire Identification  
Number (TIN). The TIN shows  
the manufacturer and plant  
code, tire size, and date the tire  
was manufactured. The TIN is  
molded onto both sides of the  
tire, although only one side may  
have the date of manufacture.  
(F) Tire Size: A combination of  
letters and numbers define a  
tire's width, height, aspect ratio,  
construction type, and service  
description. The letter T as the  
first character in the tire size  
means the tire is for temporary  
use only.  
Compact Spare Tire Example  
(A) Tire Ply Material: The type  
of cord and number of plies in  
the sidewall and under the tread.  
(G) TPC Spec  
(B) Temporary Use Only: The  
compact spare tire or temporary  
use tire has a tread life of  
(Tire Performance Criteria  
Specification): Original  
equipment tires designed to  
GM's specific tire performance  
criteria have a TPC specification  
code molded onto the sidewall.  
GM's TPC specifications meet  
or exceed all federal safety  
guidelines.  
(D) Maximum Cold Inflation  
Load Limit: Maximum load  
that can be carried and the  
maximum pressure needed to  
support that load.  
approximately 5 000 km  
(3,000 miles) and should not be  
driven at speeds over 105 km/h  
(65 mph). The compact spare  
tire is for emergency use when a  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-41  
(C) Aspect Ratio: A twodigit  
number that indicates the tire  
heighttowidth measurements.  
For example, if the tire size  
aspect ratio is 60, as shown in  
item C of the illustration, it would  
mean that the tire's sidewall is  
60 percent as high as it is wide.  
is certified to carry. The speed  
rating is the maximum speed a  
tire is certified to carry a load.  
Tire Designations  
Tire Size  
The following illustration shows  
an example of a typical  
passenger vehicle tire size.  
Tire Terminology and  
Definitions  
Air Pressure: The amount of  
air inside the tire pressing  
(D) Construction Code: A  
letter code is used to indicate  
the type of ply construction in  
the tire. The letter R means  
radial ply construction; the  
letter D means diagonal or  
bias ply construction; and the  
letter B means beltedbias  
ply construction.  
outward on each square inch of  
the tire. Air pressure is  
expressed in psi (pounds per  
square inch) or kPa (kilopascal).  
(A) Passenger (PMetric) Tire:  
The United States version of a  
metric tire sizing system. The  
letter P as the first character in  
the tire size means a passenger  
vehicle tire engineered to  
Accessory Weight: This  
means the combined weight  
of optional accessories.  
Some examples of optional  
accessories are, automatic  
transmission, power steering,  
power brakes, power windows,  
power seats, and air  
(E) Rim Diameter: Diameter of  
the wheel in inches.  
standards set by the  
U.S. Tire and Rim Association.  
(F) Service Description: These  
characters represent the load  
index and speed rating of the  
tire. The load index represents  
the load carrying capacity a tire  
(B) Tire Width: The threedigit  
number indicates the tire section  
width in millimeters from  
conditioning.  
Aspect Ratio: The relationship  
of a tire's height to its width.  
sidewall to sidewall.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-42  
Vehicle Care  
Belt: A rubber coated layer of  
cords that is located between  
the plies and the tread. Cords  
may be made from steel or other  
reinforcing materials.  
Curb Weight: The weight of a  
motor vehicle with standard and  
optional equipment including the  
maximum capacity of fuel, oil,  
and coolant, but without  
GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight  
Rating for the front axle.  
See Vehicle Load Limits on  
page 912 .  
GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight  
Rating for the rear axle.  
See Vehicle Load Limits on  
page 912.  
passengers and cargo.  
Bead: The tire bead contains  
steel wires wrapped by steel  
cords that hold the tire onto  
the rim.  
DOT Markings: A code molded  
into the sidewall of a tire  
signifying that the tire is in  
compliance with the U.S.  
Department of Transportation  
(DOT) motor vehicle safety  
standards. The DOT code  
includes the Tire Identification  
Number (TIN), an alphanumeric  
designator which can also  
identify the tire manufacturer,  
production plant, brand, and  
date of production.  
Intended Outboard Sidewall:  
The side of an asymmetrical tire,  
that must always face outward  
when mounted on a vehicle.  
Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire  
in which the plies are laid at  
alternate angles less than  
90 degrees to the centerline of  
the tread.  
Kilopascal (kPa): The metric  
unit for air pressure.  
Cold Tire Pressure: The  
amount of air pressure in a tire,  
measured in psi (pounds per  
square inch) or kPa (kilopascal)  
before a tire has built up heat  
from driving. See Tire Pressure  
on page 1044.  
Light Truck (LTMetric) Tire: A  
tire used on light duty trucks and  
some multipurpose passenger  
vehicles.  
GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight  
Rating. See Vehicle Load Limits  
on page 912.  
Load Index: An assigned  
number ranging from 1 to 279  
that corresponds to the load  
carrying capacity of a tire.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-43  
Maximum Inflation Pressure:  
The maximum air pressure to  
which a cold tire can be inflated.  
The maximum air pressure is  
molded onto the sidewall.  
Outward Facing Sidewall: The  
side of an asymmetrical tire that  
has a particular side that faces  
outward when mounted on a  
vehicle. The side of the tire that  
contains a whitewall, bears  
white lettering, or bears  
manufacturer, brand, and/or  
model name molding that is  
higher or deeper than the same  
moldings on the other sidewall  
of the tire.  
Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic  
tire in which the ply cords that  
extend to the beads are laid at  
90 degrees to the centerline of  
the tread.  
Maximum Load Rating: The  
load rating for a tire at the  
maximum permissible inflation  
pressure for that tire.  
Rim: A metal support for a tire  
and upon which the tire beads  
are seated.  
Sidewall: The portion of a tire  
between the tread and the bead.  
Maximum Loaded Vehicle  
Weight: The sum of curb  
weight, accessory weight,  
vehicle capacity weight, and  
production options weight.  
Speed Rating: An  
alphanumeric code assigned to  
a tire indicating the maximum  
speed at which a tire can  
operate.  
Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A  
tire used on passenger cars and  
some light duty trucks and  
multipurpose vehicles.  
Normal Occupant Weight: The  
number of occupants a vehicle  
is designed to seat multiplied by  
68 kg (150 lbs). See Vehicle  
Load Limits on page 912.  
Traction: The friction between  
the tire and the road surface.  
The amount of grip provided.  
Recommended Inflation  
Pressure: Vehicle  
manufacturer's recommended  
tire inflation pressure as shown  
on the tire placard. See Tire  
Pressure on page 1044  
andVehicle Load Limits on  
page 912.  
Tread: The portion of a tire that  
comes into contact with  
the road.  
Occupant Distribution:  
Designated seating positions.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-44  
Vehicle Care  
Treadwear Indicators: Narrow  
bands, sometimes called wear  
bars, that show across the  
tread of a tire when only 1.6 mm  
(1/16 inch) of tread remains.  
See When It Is Time for New  
Tires on page 1052.  
Vehicle Capacity Weight: The  
number of designated seating  
positions multiplied by  
68 kg (150 lbs) plus the rated  
cargo load. See Vehicle Load  
Limits on page 912.  
Tire Pressure  
Tires need the correct amount of  
air pressure to operate  
effectively.  
Notice: Do not let anyone tell  
you that underinflation or  
overinflation is all right. It is  
not. If your tires do not have  
enough air (underinflation),  
you can get the following:  
Vehicle Maximum Load on the  
Tire: Load on an individual tire  
due to curb weight, accessory  
weight, occupant weight, and  
cargo weight.  
UTQGS (Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading Standards): A tire  
information system that provides  
consumers with ratings for a  
tire's traction, temperature, and  
treadwear. Ratings are  
determined by tire  
manufacturers using  
government testing procedures.  
The ratings are molded into the  
sidewall of the tire. See Uniform  
Tire Quality Grading on  
.
Tire overloading and  
Vehicle Placard: A label  
permanently attached to a  
vehicle showing the vehicle's  
capacity weight and the original  
equipment tire size and  
recommended inflation pressure.  
See Tire and Loading  
over-heating which could  
lead to a blowout.  
.
Premature or  
irregular wear.  
.
Poor handling.  
.
Reduced fuel economy.  
Information Labelunder Vehicle  
Load Limits on page 912.  
page 1055.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-45  
If your tires have too much  
air (overinflation), you can  
get the following:  
For additional information  
regarding how much weight your  
vehicle can carry, and an  
How to Check  
Use a good quality pocket-type  
gauge to check tire pressure.  
You cannot tell if your tires are  
properly inflated simply by  
looking at them. Radial tires may  
look properly inflated even when  
they are underinflated. Check  
the tire's inflation pressure when  
the tires are cold. Cold means  
your vehicle has been sitting for  
at least three hours or driven no  
more than 1.6 km (1 mile).  
example of the Tire and Loading  
Information label, see Vehicle  
Load Limits on page 912 . How  
you load your vehicle affects  
vehicle handling and ride  
comfort. Never load your vehicle  
with more weight than it was  
designed to carry.  
.
Unusual wear.  
.
Poor handling.  
.
Rough ride.  
.
Needless damage from  
road hazards.  
A vehicle-specific Tire and  
Loading Information label is  
attached to your vehicle. This  
label shows your vehicle's  
original equipment tires and the  
correct inflation pressures for  
your tires when they are cold.  
The recommended cold tire  
inflation pressure, shown on the  
label, is the minimum amount of  
air pressure needed to support  
your vehicle's maximum load  
carrying capacity.  
When to Check  
Check your tires once a month  
or more. Do not forget to check  
the compact spare tire, if the  
vehicle has one. The compact  
spare should be at 420 kPa  
(60 psi). For additional  
information regarding the  
compact spare tire, see  
Compact Spare Tire on  
page 1068.  
Remove the valve cap from the  
tire valve stem. Press the tire  
gauge firmly onto the valve to  
get a pressure measurement.  
If the cold tire inflation pressure  
matches the recommended  
pressure on the Tire and  
Loading Information label, no  
further adjustment is necessary.  
If the inflation pressure is low,  
add air until you reach the  
recommended amount.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-46  
Vehicle Care  
pressure label. (If your vehicle has  
tires of a different size than the size  
indicated on the vehicle placard or  
tire inflation pressure label, you  
should determine the proper tire  
inflation pressure for those tires.)  
Please note that the TPMS is  
not a substitute for proper tire  
maintenance, and it is the driver's  
responsibility to maintain correct tire  
pressure, even if underinflation has  
not reached the level to trigger  
illumination of the TPMS low tire  
pressure telltale.  
If you overfill the tire, release  
air by pushing on the metal stem  
in the center of the tire valve.  
Recheck the tire pressure with  
the tire gauge.  
Be sure to put the valve caps  
back on the valve stems. They  
help prevent leaks by keeping  
out dirt and moisture.  
As an added safety feature, your  
vehicle has been equipped with a  
tire pressure monitoring system  
(TPMS) that illuminates a low tire  
pressure telltale when one or  
more of your tires is significantly  
underinflated.  
Your vehicle has also been  
equipped with a TPMS malfunction  
indicator to indicate when the  
system is not operating properly.  
The TPMS malfunction indicator is  
combined with the low tire pressure  
telltale. When the system detects a  
malfunction, the telltale will flash for  
approximately one minute and then  
remain continuously illuminated.  
This sequence will continue upon  
subsequent vehicle startups as  
long as the malfunction exists.  
Tire Pressure Monitor  
System  
Accordingly, when the low tire  
pressure telltale illuminates, you  
should stop and check your tires as  
soon as possible, and inflate them  
to the proper pressure. Driving on a  
significantly underinflated tire  
causes the tire to overheat and can  
lead to tire failure. Underinflation  
also reduces fuel efficiency and tire  
tread life, and may affect the  
vehicle's handling and  
The Tire Pressure Monitor System  
(TPMS) uses radio and sensor  
technology to check tire pressure  
levels. The TPMS sensors monitor  
the air pressure in your tires and  
transmit tire pressure readings to a  
receiver located in the vehicle.  
Each tire, including the spare  
When the malfunction indicator  
is illuminated, the system may  
not be able to detect or  
(if provided), should be checked  
monthly when cold and inflated to  
the inflation pressure recommended  
by the vehicle manufacturer on the  
vehicle placard or tire inflation  
stopping ability.  
signal low tire pressure as intended.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-47  
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a  
variety of reasons, including the  
installation of replacement or  
alternate tires or wheels on the  
vehicle that prevent the TPMS from  
functioning properly. Always check  
the TPMS malfunction telltale after  
replacing one or more tires or  
wheels on your vehicle to ensure  
that the replacement or alternate  
tires and wheels allow the TPMS to  
continue to function properly.  
inflate the tires to the recommended  
pressure shown on the Tire and  
Loading Information label. See  
Vehicle Load Limits on page 912.  
Tire Pressure Monitor  
Operation  
This vehicle may have a Tire  
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS).  
The TPMS is designed to warn the  
driver when a low tire pressure  
condition exists. TPMS sensors are  
mounted onto each tire and wheel  
assembly, excluding the spare tire  
and wheel assembly. The TPMS  
sensors monitor the air pressure in  
the vehicle's tires and transmit the  
tire pressure readings to a receiver  
located in the vehicle.  
At the same time, a message to  
check the pressure in a specific tire  
appears on the Driver Information  
Center (DIC) display. The low tire  
pressure warning light and the DIC  
warning message come on at each  
ignition cycle until the tires are  
inflated to the correct inflation  
See Tire Pressure Monitor  
Operation on page 1047 for  
additional information.  
pressure. Using the DIC, tire  
pressure levels can be viewed by  
the driver. For additional information  
and details about the DIC operation  
and displays, see Driver Information  
Center (DIC) on page 524 and Tire  
Messages on page 534.  
Federal Communications  
Commission (FCC) and  
Industry Canada  
See Radio Frequency Statement on  
page 1317 for information  
regarding Part 15 of the Federal  
Communications Commission (FCC)  
rules and Industry Canada  
The low tire pressure warning light  
may come on in cool weather when  
the vehicle is first started, and then  
turn off as you start to drive. This  
could be an early indicator that the  
air pressure in the tire(s) is getting  
low and needs to be inflated to the  
proper pressure.  
When a low tire pressure condition  
is detected, the TPMS illuminates  
the low tire pressure warning light  
located on the instrument panel  
cluster. If the warning light comes  
on, stop as soon as possible and  
Standards RSS-210/220/310.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-48  
Vehicle Care  
A Tire and Loading Information  
label, attached to your vehicle,  
shows the size of your vehicle's  
original equipment tires and the  
correct inflation pressure for your  
vehicle's tires when they are cold.  
See Vehicle Load Limits on  
page 912, for an example of the  
Tire and Loading Information label  
and its location on your vehicle.  
Also see Tire Pressure on  
Notice: Tire sealant materials are  
not all the same. A non-approved  
tire sealant could damage the Tire  
Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)  
sensors. TPMS sensor damage  
caused by using an incorrect tire  
sealant is not covered by the  
vehicle warranty. Always use only  
the GM approved tire sealant  
available through your dealer or  
included in the vehicle.  
TPMS Malfunction Light and  
Message  
The TPMS will not function properly  
if one or more of the TPMS sensors  
are missing or inoperable. When the  
system detects a malfunction, the  
low tire pressure warning light  
flashes for about one minute and  
then stays on for the remainder of  
the ignition cycle. A DIC warning  
message is also displayed. The low  
tire pressure warning light and DIC  
warning message come on at each  
ignition cycle until the problem is  
corrected. Some of the conditions  
that can cause the malfunction light  
and DIC message to come on are:  
page 1044.  
Your vehicle's TPMS can warn you  
about a low tire pressure condition  
but it does not replace normal tire  
maintenance. See Tire Inspection  
on page 1051, Tire Rotation on  
page 1051, and Tires on  
.
One of the road tires has been  
page 1038.  
replaced with the spare tire.  
The spare tire does not have a  
TPMS sensor. The TPMS  
malfunction light and DIC  
message should go off once you  
reinstall the road tire containing  
the TPMS sensor.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-49  
.
.
The TPMS sensor matching  
process was started but not  
completed or not completed  
successfully after rotating the  
vehicle's tires. The DIC message  
and TPMS malfunction light  
should go off once the TPMS  
sensor matching process is  
performed successfully. See  
TPMS Sensor Matching  
Operating electronic devices or  
being near facilities using radio  
wave frequencies similar to  
the TPMS could cause the  
The TPMS sensors can also be  
matched to each tire/wheel position  
by increasing or decreasing the  
tire's air pressure. If increasing the  
tire's air pressure, do not exceed  
the maximum inflation pressure  
indicated on the tire's sidewall.  
TPMS sensors to malfunction.  
If the TPMS is not functioning it  
cannot detect or signal a low tire  
condition. See your dealer for  
service if the TPMS malfunction  
light and DIC message come on  
and stay on.  
To decrease air pressure out of a  
tire you can use the pointed end of  
the valve cap, a pencil-style air  
pressure gauge, or a key.  
Processlater in this section.  
.
One or more TPMS sensors are  
missing or damaged. The DIC  
message and the TPMS  
malfunction light should go off  
when the TPMS sensors are  
installed and the sensor  
matching process is performed  
successfully. See your dealer  
for service.  
TPMS Sensor Matching  
Process  
You have two minutes to match the  
first tire/wheel position, and  
five minutes overall to match all four  
tire/wheel positions. If it takes longer  
than two minutes to match the first  
tire and wheel, or more than  
five minutes to match all four tire  
and wheel positions, the matching  
process stops and you need to  
start over.  
Each TPMS sensor has a unique  
identification code. Any time you  
rotate your vehicle's tires or replace  
one or more of the TPMS sensors,  
the identification codes will need to  
be matched to the new tire/wheel  
position. The sensors are matched  
to the tire/wheel positions in the  
following order: driver side front tire,  
passenger side front tire, passenger  
side rear tire, and driver side rear  
tire using a TPMS diagnostic tool.  
See your dealer for service.  
.
Replacement tires or wheels do  
not match your vehicle's original  
equipment tires or wheels. Tires  
and wheels other than those  
recommended for your vehicle  
could prevent the TPMS from  
functioning properly. See Buying  
New Tires on page 1053.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-50  
Vehicle Care  
The TPMS sensor matching process  
is outlined below:  
5. Remove the valve cap from the  
valve cap stem. Activate the  
TPMS sensor by increasing or  
decreasing the tire's air pressure  
for five seconds, or until a  
8. Proceed to the driver side rear  
tire, and repeat the procedure  
in Step 5. The horn sounds  
two times to indicate the sensor  
identification code has been  
matched to the driver side rear  
tire, and the TPMS sensor  
1. Set the parking brake.  
2. Turn the ignition switch to ON/  
RUN with the engine off.  
horn chirp sounds. The horn  
chirp, which may take up to  
30 seconds to sound, confirms  
that the sensor identification  
code has been matched to this  
tire and wheel position.  
3. Press the Remote Keyless Entry  
(RKE) transmitter's lock and  
unlock buttons at the same time  
for approximately five seconds.  
The horn sounds twice to signal  
the receiver is in relearn mode  
and the TIRE LEARNING  
matching process is no longer  
active. The TIRE LEARNING  
ACTIVE message on the  
DIC display screen goes off.  
6. Proceed to the passenger side  
front tire, and repeat the  
procedure in Step 5.  
9. Turn the ignition switch to  
LOCK/OFF.  
ACTIVE message displays on  
the DIC screen.  
10. Set all four tires to the  
recommended air pressure  
level as indicated on the Tire  
and Loading Information label.  
7. Proceed to the passenger side  
rear tire, and repeat the  
4. Start with the driver side  
front tire.  
procedure in Step 5.  
11. Put the valve caps back on the  
valve stems.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-51  
.
.
The tire has a bump, bulge,  
or split.  
Any time you notice unusual  
wear, rotate the tires as soon as  
possible and check wheel  
alignment. Also check for  
Tire Inspection  
We recommend that you  
regularly inspect your vehicle's  
tires, including the spare tire,  
if the vehicle has one, for signs  
of wear or damage at least once  
a month.  
The tire has a puncture, cut,  
or other damage that cannot  
be repaired well because of  
the size or location of the  
damage.  
damaged tires or wheels.  
See When It Is Time for New  
Tires on page 1052 and Wheel  
Replacement on page 1057.  
Always remove the tires if any of  
the following statements  
are true:  
Tire Rotation  
Tires should be rotated every  
12 000 km (7,500 miles). See  
Scheduled Maintenance on  
page 112 .  
.
You can see the indicators at  
three or more places around  
the tire.  
The purpose of a regular tire  
rotation is to achieve a uniform  
wear for all tires on the vehicle.  
This will ensure that the vehicle  
continues to perform most like it  
did when the tires were new.  
.
You can see cord or fabric  
showing through the tire's  
rubber.  
.
The tread or sidewall is  
cracked, cut, or snagged  
deep enough to show cord or  
fabric.  
When rotating the vehicle's tires,  
always use the correct rotation  
pattern shown here.  
Do not include the compact  
spare tire in the tire rotation.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-52  
Vehicle Care  
After the tires have been  
When It Is Time for  
New Tires  
WARNING (Continued)  
rotated, adjust the front and rear  
inflation pressures as shown on  
the Tire and Loading Information  
label. See Tire Pressure on  
page 1044 and Vehicle Load  
Limits on page 912.  
When changing a wheel, remove  
any rust or dirt from places where  
the wheel attaches to the vehicle.  
In an emergency, use a cloth or a  
paper towel to do this; but be sure  
to use a scraper or wire brush  
later, if needed, to get all the rust  
or dirt off. See If a Tire Goes Flat  
on page 1059.  
Various factors, such as  
maintenance, temperatures, driving  
speeds, vehicle loading, and road  
conditions influence when you need  
new tires.  
Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor  
System. See Tire Pressure  
Monitor Operation on  
page 1047.  
Make certain that all wheel nuts  
are properly tightened. See  
Wheel Nut Torqueunder  
Capacities and Specifications on  
page 122.  
Lightly coat the center of the  
wheel hub with wheel bearing  
grease after a wheel change or  
tire rotation to prevent corrosion  
or rust build-up. Do not get  
grease on the flat wheel  
WARNING  
{
mounting surface or on the  
wheel nuts or bolts.  
One way to tell when it is time for  
new tires is to check the treadwear  
indicators, which appear when the  
tires have only 1.6 mm (1/16 in) or  
less of tread remaining.  
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the  
parts to which it is fastened, can  
make wheel nuts become loose  
after time. The wheel could come  
off and cause an accident.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-53  
See Tire Inspection on page 1051  
and Tire Rotation on page 1051 for  
additional information.  
Parking for an extended period can  
cause flat spots on the tires that  
may result in vibrations while  
driving. When storing a vehicle for  
at least a month, remove the tires or  
raise the vehicle to reduce the  
weight from the tires.  
This way, your vehicle will  
continue to have tires that are  
designed to give the same  
performance and vehicle safety,  
during normal use, as the  
original tires.  
The rubber in tires ages over time.  
This is also true for the spare tire,  
if the vehicle has one, even if it is  
not being used. Multiple conditions  
affect how fast this aging takes  
place, including temperatures,  
loading conditions, and inflation  
pressure maintenance. Tires will  
typically need to be replaced due to  
wear before they may need to be  
replaced due to age. Consult the tire  
manufacturer for more information  
on when tires should be replaced.  
GM's exclusive TPC Spec  
Buying New Tires  
system considers over a dozen  
critical specifications that impact  
the overall performance of your  
vehicle, including brake system  
performance, ride and handling,  
traction control, and tire  
GM has developed and matched  
specific tires for your vehicle.  
The original equipment tires  
installed on your vehicle, when it  
was new, were designed to meet  
General Motors Tire  
Performance Criteria  
Specification (TPC Spec)  
system rating. If you need  
replacement tires, GM strongly  
recommends that you get tires  
with the same TPC Spec rating.  
pressure monitoring  
performance. GM's TPC Spec  
number is molded onto the tire's  
sidewall near the tire size. If the  
tires have an allseason tread  
design, the TPC Spec number  
will be followed by an MS for  
mud and snow. See Tire  
Vehicle Storage  
Tires age when stored normally  
mounted on a parked vehicle. Park  
a vehicle that will be stored for at  
least a month in a cool, dry, clean  
area away from direct sunlight to  
slow aging. This area should be  
free of grease, gasoline, or  
Sidewall Labeling on page 1039  
for additional information.  
other substances that can  
deteriorate rubber.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-54  
Vehicle Care  
GM recommends replacing tires  
in sets of four. This is because  
uniform tread depth on all tires  
will help keep your vehicle  
performing most like it did when  
the tires were new. Replacing  
less than a full set of tires can  
affect the braking and handling  
performance of your vehicle.  
See Tire Inspection on  
WARNING  
WARNING  
{
{
Mixing tires could cause you  
to lose control while driving.  
If you mix tires of different  
sizes, brands, or types (radial  
and bias-belted tires), the  
vehicle may not handle  
properly, and you could have  
a crash. Using tires of different  
sizes, brands, or types may  
also cause damage to your  
vehicle. Be sure to use the  
correct size, brand, and type  
of tires on all wheels. It is all  
right to drive with your  
If you use bias-ply tires on the  
vehicle, the wheel rim flanges  
could develop cracks after  
many miles of driving. A tire  
and/or wheel could fail  
suddenly, causing a crash.  
Use only radial-ply tires with  
the wheels on the vehicle.  
page 1051 and Tire Rotation on  
page 1051 for information on  
proper tire rotation.  
If you must replace your  
vehicle's tires with those that do  
not have a TPC Spec number,  
make sure they are the same  
size, load range, speed rating,  
and construction type (radial and  
biasbelted tires) as your  
WARNING  
{
Tires could explode during  
improper service. You or others  
could be injured or killed if you  
attempt to mount or dismount a  
tire. Only your dealer or an  
authorized tire service center  
should mount and dismount  
the tires.  
compact spare temporarily, as  
it was developed for use on  
your vehicle. See Compact  
Spare Tire on page 1068.  
vehicle's original tires.  
Vehicles that have a tire  
pressure monitoring system  
could give an inaccurate  
lowpressure warning if  
nonTPC Spec rated tires are  
installed on your vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-55  
Additionally, if your vehicle has  
electronic systems such as antilock  
brakes, rollover airbags, traction  
control, and electronic stability  
control, the performance of these  
systems can be affected.  
NonTPC Spec rated tires may  
give a lowpressure warning  
that is higher or lower than the  
proper warning level you would  
get with TPC Spec rated tires.  
See Tire Pressure Monitor  
System on page 1046.  
Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading  
Quality grades can be found  
where applicable on the tire  
sidewall between tread shoulder  
and maximum section width.  
For example:  
WARNING  
{
Your vehicle's original  
If you add different sized wheels,  
your vehicle may not provide  
an acceptable level of  
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
equipment tires are listed on the  
Tire and Loading Information  
label. See Vehicle Load Limits  
on page 912 for more  
information about the Tire and  
Loading Information label and its  
location on your vehicle.  
The following information  
relates to the system developed  
by the United States National  
Highway Traffic Safety  
Administration (NHTSA),  
which grades tires  
performance and safety if tires  
not recommended for those  
wheels are selected. You may  
increase the chance that you will  
crash and suffer serious injury.  
Only use GM specific wheel and  
tire systems developed for your  
vehicle, and have them properly  
installed by a GM certified  
technician.  
Different Size Tires and  
Wheels  
If you add wheels or tires that are a  
different size than your original  
equipment wheels and tires, this  
could affect the way your vehicle  
performs, including its braking, ride  
and handling characteristics,  
by treadwear, traction,  
and temperature performance.  
See Buying New Tires on  
page 1053 and Accessories and  
Modifications on page 103 for  
additional information.  
stability, and resistance to rollover.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-56  
Vehicle Care  
This applies only to vehicles  
sold in the United States. The  
grades are molded on the  
sidewalls of most passenger car  
tires. The Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading (UTQG) system does  
not apply to deep tread,  
All Passenger Car Tires Must  
Conform to Federal Safety  
Requirements In Addition To  
These Grades.  
Traction AA, A, B, C  
The traction grades, from  
highest to lowest, are AA, A, B,  
and C. Those grades represent  
the tire's ability to stop on wet  
pavement as measured under  
controlled conditions on  
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a  
comparative rating based on the  
wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a  
specified government test  
course. For example, a tire  
graded 150 would wear one and  
a half (1½) times as well on the  
government course as a tire  
graded 100. The relative  
performance of tires depends  
upon the actual conditions of  
their use, however, and may  
depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in  
winter-type snow tires,  
specified government test  
surfaces of asphalt and  
space-saver, or temporary use  
spare tires, tires with nominal  
rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches  
(25 to 30 cm), or to some  
concrete. A tire marked C may  
have poor traction performance.  
Warning: The traction grade  
assigned to this tire is based on  
straight-ahead braking traction  
tests, and does not include  
acceleration, cornering,  
limited-production tires.  
While the tires available on  
General Motors passenger cars  
and light trucks may vary with  
respect to these grades, they  
must also conform to federal  
safety requirements and  
additional General Motors Tire  
Performance Criteria (TPC)  
standards.  
hydroplaning, or peak traction  
characteristics.  
driving habits, service practices  
and differences in road  
characteristics and climate.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-57  
Temperature A, B, C  
properly inflated and not  
Wheel Replacement  
Replace any wheel that is bent,  
cracked, or badly rusted or  
corroded. If wheel nuts keep coming  
loose, the wheel, wheel bolts, and  
wheel nuts should be replaced.  
If the wheel leaks air, replace it,  
overloaded. Excessive speed,  
underinflation, or excessive  
loading, either separately or in  
combination, can cause heat  
buildup and possible tire failure.  
The temperature grades are A  
(the highest), B, and C,  
representing the tire's resistance  
to the generation of heat and its  
ability to dissipate heat when  
tested under controlled  
conditions on a specified indoor  
laboratory test wheel. Sustained  
high temperature can cause the  
material of the tire to degenerate  
and reduce tire life, and  
excessive temperature can lead  
to sudden tire failure. The grade  
C corresponds to a level of  
performance which all  
passenger car tires must meet  
under the Federal Motor Safety  
Standard No. 109. Grades B and  
A represent higher levels of  
performance on the laboratory  
test wheel than the minimum  
required by law. Warning: The  
temperature grade for this tire is  
established for a tire that is  
Wheel Alignment and Tire except some aluminum wheels,  
Balance  
which can sometimes be repaired.  
See your dealer if any of these  
conditions exist.  
The tires and wheels on the vehicle  
were aligned and balanced carefully  
at the factory to give the longest tire  
life and best overall performance.  
Adjustments to wheel alignment and  
tire balancing will not be necessary  
on a regular basis. However, if there  
is unusual tire wear or the vehicle  
pulls to one side or the other, the  
alignment should be checked. If the  
vehicle vibrates when driving on a  
smooth road, the tires and wheels  
might need to be rebalanced. See  
your dealer for proper diagnosis.  
Your dealer will know the kind of  
wheel you need.  
Each new wheel should have the  
same load-carrying capacity,  
diameter, width, offset, and be  
mounted the same way as the  
one it replaces.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-58  
Vehicle Care  
If you need to replace any of the  
wheels, wheel bolts, wheel nuts,  
or Tire Pressure Monitor System  
(TPMS) sensors, replace them only  
with new GM original equipment  
parts. This way, you will be sure to  
have the right wheel, wheel bolts,  
wheel nuts, and TPMS sensors for  
the vehicle.  
Notice: The wrong wheel can  
also cause problems with bearing  
life, brake cooling, speedometer  
or odometer calibration,  
headlamp aim, bumper height,  
vehicle ground clearance, and tire  
or tire chain clearance to the  
body and chassis.  
Tire Chains  
WARNING  
{
Do not use tire chains. There is  
not enough clearance. Tire chains  
used on a vehicle without the  
proper amount of clearance can  
cause damage to the brakes,  
suspension or other vehicle parts.  
The area damaged by the tire  
chains could cause you to lose  
control of the vehicle and you or  
others may be injured in a crash.  
See If a Tire Goes Flat on  
page 1059 for more information.  
WARNING  
{
Used Replacement Wheels  
Using the wrong replacement  
wheels, wheel bolts, or wheel  
nuts on your vehicle can be  
dangerous. It could affect the  
braking and handling of your  
vehicle, make your tires lose air  
and make you lose control. You  
could have a collision in which  
you or others could be injured.  
Always use the correct wheel,  
wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for  
replacement.  
WARNING  
{
Putting a used wheel on the  
vehicle is dangerous. You cannot  
know how it has been used or  
how far it has been driven.  
It could fail suddenly and cause a  
crash. If you have to replace a  
wheel, use a new GM original  
equipment wheel.  
Use another type of traction  
device only if its manufacturer  
recommends it for use on the  
vehicle and tire size combination  
and road conditions. Follow that  
manufacturer's instructions.  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-59  
maintain lane position, and then  
gently brake to a stop, well off the  
road, if possible.  
WARNING (Continued)  
WARNING (Continued)  
Have your dealer or an authorized  
tire service center repair or  
replace the flat tire as soon  
as possible.  
To help avoid damage to the  
vehicle, drive slowly, readjust  
or remove the device if it is  
contacting the vehicle, and do not  
spin the vehicle's wheels. If you  
do find traction devices that will  
fit, install them on the front tires.  
A rear blowout, particularly on a  
curve, acts much like a skid and  
may require the same correction  
you would use in a skid. In any rear  
blowout remove your foot from the  
accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle  
under control by steering the way  
you want the vehicle to go. It may  
be very bumpy and noisy, but you  
can still steer. Gently brake to a  
stop, well off the road, if possible.  
WARNING  
{
Lifting a vehicle and getting under  
it to do maintenance or repairs is  
dangerous without the  
If a Tire Goes Flat  
It is unusual for a tire to blowout  
while you are driving, especially if  
you maintain your vehicle's tires  
properly. If air goes out of a tire, it is  
much more likely to leak out slowly.  
But if you should ever have a  
appropriate safety equipment and  
training. If a jack is provided with  
the vehicle, it is designed only for  
changing a flat tire. If it is used for  
anything else, you or others could  
be badly injured or killed if the  
vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack  
is provided with the vehicle, only  
use it for changing a flat tire.  
WARNING  
{
Driving on a flat tire will cause  
permanent damage to the tire.  
Re-inflating a tire after it has been  
driven on while severely  
under-inflated or flat may cause a  
blowout and a serious crash.  
Never attempt to re-inflate a tire  
that has been driven on while  
severely under-inflated or flat.  
blowout, here are a few tips about  
what to expect and what to do:  
If a front tire fails, the flat tire  
creates a drag that pulls the vehicle  
toward that side. Take your foot off  
the accelerator pedal and grip the  
steering wheel firmly. Steer to  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-60  
Vehicle Care  
If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire  
and wheel damage by driving slowly  
to a level place, well off the road,  
if possible. Turn on the hazard  
warning flashers. See Hazard  
Warning Flashers on page 64.  
WARNING (Continued)  
3. Turn off the engine and do  
not restart while the vehicle  
is raised.  
4. Do not allow passengers to  
remain in the vehicle.  
WARNING  
{
To be certain the vehicle will not  
move, put blocks at the front and  
rear of the tire farthest away from  
the one being changed. That  
would be the tire on the other  
side, at the opposite end of  
the vehicle.  
Changing a tire can be  
dangerous. The vehicle can slip  
off the jack and roll over or fall on  
you or other people. You and they  
could be badly injured or even  
killed. Find a level place to  
A. Wheel Block  
B. Flat Tire  
The following information explains  
how to repair or change a tire.  
change your tire. To help prevent  
the vehicle from moving:  
When the vehicle has a flat tire (B),  
use the following example as a  
guide to assist you in the placement  
of wheel blocks (A).  
1. Set the parking brake firmly.  
2. Put an automatic  
transmission shift lever in  
P (Park), or shift a manual  
transmission to 1 (First) or  
R (Reverse).  
(Continued)  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-61  
5. Remove the compact spare tire.  
Tire Changing  
Removing the Spare Tire and  
Tools  
The equipment you will need is  
located in the trunk.  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on  
page 210.  
2. Remove the convenience net if  
the vehicle has one.  
3. Remove the spare tire cover.  
The tools you will need to change a  
tire include the jack (A), extension  
and protection guide (B), and wheel  
wrench (C).  
6. Turn the nut holding the jack  
counterclockwise and remove it.  
Then remove the jack and  
wrench.  
4. Turn the wing nut  
counterclockwise and remove it.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-62  
Vehicle Care  
If needed, finish loosening them  
with your fingers. The plastic nut  
caps will not come off.  
Removing the Flat Tire and  
Installing the Spare Tire  
This vehicle may have aluminum  
wheels with exposed wheel nuts.  
Use the wheel wrench to loosen all  
the wheel nuts. Do not remove  
them yet.  
If needed, use the flat end of the  
wheel wrench and pry along the  
edge of the cover until it comes off.  
The edge of the wheel cover could  
be sharp, so do not try to remove it  
with your bare hands. Do not drop  
the cover or lay it face down, as it  
could become scratched or  
Or, this vehicle may have steel  
wheels with plastic covers.  
damaged. Store the wheel cover in  
the trunk until the flat tire is repaired  
or replaced.  
2. Turn the wheel wrench  
counterclockwise once on each  
wheel nut to loosen it. Do not  
remove them yet.  
Once you have removed the wheel  
cover, use the following procedure  
to remove the flat tire and install the  
spare tire.  
1. Do a safety check before  
proceeding. See If a Tire Goes  
Flat on page 1059.  
To remove the plastic covers and  
wheel nut caps, loosen the plastic  
nut caps with the wheel wrench in a  
counterclockwise direction.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-63  
4. Put the compact spare tire  
near you.  
WARNING  
{
Lifting a vehicle and getting under  
it to do maintenance or repairs is  
dangerous without the  
WARNING  
{
Getting under a vehicle when it is  
jacked up is dangerous. If the  
vehicle slips off the jack you could  
be badly injured or killed. Never  
get under a vehicle when it is  
supported only by a jack.  
appropriate safety equipment and  
training. If a jack is provided with  
the vehicle, it is designed only for  
changing a flat tire. If it is used for  
anything else, you or others could  
be badly injured or killed if the  
vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack  
is provided with the vehicle, only  
use it for changing a flat tire.  
3. For all wheel types, find the  
jacking location using the  
diagram above and the  
WARNING  
{
corresponding jacking notches  
located on the bottom side of the  
plastic molding. The notches in  
the plastic molding are marked  
with a triangle shape to help you  
find them.  
Raising your vehicle with the jack  
improperly positioned can  
damage the vehicle and even  
make the vehicle fall. To help  
avoid personal injury and vehicle  
damage, be sure to fit the jack lift  
head into the proper location  
before raising the vehicle.  
The front location is about  
17.7 cm (7.0 in) from the rear  
edge of the front wheel well. The  
rear location is about 11.4 cm  
(4.5 in) from the front edge of the  
rear wheel well.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-64  
Vehicle Care  
WARNING  
{
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the  
parts to which it is fastened, can  
make wheel nuts become loose  
after time. The wheel could come  
off and cause an accident. When  
changing a wheel, remove any  
rust or dirt from places where the  
wheel attaches to the vehicle. In  
an emergency, use a cloth or a  
paper towel to do this; but be sure  
to use a scraper or wire brush  
later, if needed, to get all the rust  
or dirt off. See If a Tire Goes Flat  
on page 1059.  
5. Raise the vehicle by turning the  
jack handle clockwise. Raise the  
vehicle far enough off the  
ground to install the compact  
spare tire.  
7. Remove any rust or dirt from the  
wheel bolts, mounting surfaces,  
and spare wheel.  
8. Install the compact spare tire.  
6. Remove all wheel nuts and the  
flat tire.  
WARNING  
{
Never use oil or grease on bolts  
or nuts because the nuts might  
come loose. The vehicle's wheel  
could fall off, causing a crash.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-65  
WARNING  
{
Wheel nuts that are improperly or  
incorrectly tightened can cause  
the wheels to become loose or  
come off. The wheel nuts should  
be tightened with a torque wrench  
to the proper torque specification  
after replacing. Follow the torque  
specification supplied by the  
aftermarket manufacturer when  
using accessory locking wheel  
nuts. See Capacities and  
9. Reinstall the wheel nuts with the  
rounded end of the nuts toward  
the wheel. Tighten each nut  
clockwise by hand until the  
10. Lower the vehicle by  
turning the jack handle  
counterclockwise.  
Specifications on page 122 for  
original equipment wheel nut  
torque specifications.  
Lower the jack completely.  
wheel is held against the hub.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-66  
Vehicle Care  
Notice: Improperly tightened  
wheel nuts can lead to brake  
pulsation and rotor damage. To  
avoid expensive brake repairs,  
evenly tighten the wheel nuts in  
the proper sequence and to the  
proper torque specification. See  
Capacities and Specifications on  
page 122 for the wheel nut  
torque specification.  
Notice: Wheel covers will not fit  
on your vehicle's compact spare.  
If you try to put a wheel cover on  
the compact spare, the cover or  
the spare could be damaged.  
When storing a full-size tire, use the  
extension with the extension  
protector, located in the foam  
holder, to help avoid wheel surface  
damage.  
To store a full-size tire:  
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire  
and Tools  
1. Install the tools in their original  
location in the trunk area and  
secure.  
WARNING  
{
2. Place the tire valve stem facing  
down and the protector/guide  
placed through a wheel bolt hole  
and threaded onto the bolt  
screw.  
Storing a jack, a tire, or other  
equipment in the passenger  
compartment of the vehicle could  
cause injury. In a sudden stop or  
collision, loose equipment could  
strike someone. Store all these in  
the proper place.  
3. Remove the protector and attach  
the retainer securely  
4. Store the cover as far forward as  
possible.  
After the compact spare tire has  
been installed on the vehicle, store  
the flat tire in the trunk.  
11. Tighten the wheel nuts firmly  
in a crisscross sequence  
as shown.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-67  
When storing a compact spare tire  
in the trunk, put the protector back  
in the foam holder.  
A. Cover  
B. Retainer  
C. Compact Spare Tire  
D. Wing Nut  
The compact spare is for temporary  
use only. Replace the compact  
spare tire with a full-size tire as  
soon as you can. See Compact  
Spare Tire on page 1068. Use this  
as a guide for storing the compact  
spare tire and tools.  
E. Jack  
F. Wheel Wrench  
G. Extension Protector  
H. Foam Holder  
I. Bolt Screw  
Compact Spare Tire  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-68  
Vehicle Care  
A. Retainer  
Compact Spare Tire  
B. Full-Size Flat Tire  
C. Protective Guide  
D. Extension Bolt Screw  
E. Wing Nut  
WARNING  
{
Driving with more than one  
compact spare tire at a time could  
result in loss of braking and  
handling. This could lead to a  
crash and you or others could be  
injured. Use only one compact  
spare tire at a time.  
F. Jack  
G. Wheel Wrench  
H. Foam Holder  
I. Bolt Screw  
Full-Size Flat Tire  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-69  
Although the compact spare tire  
was fully inflated when the  
vehicle was new, it can lose air  
after a time. Check the inflation  
pressure regularly. It should be  
420 kPa (60 psi).  
compact spare. See Tire Pressure  
Monitor System on page 1046.  
The system may not work correctly  
when the compact spare is installed  
on the vehicle. Of course, it's best to  
replace the spare with a full-size tire  
as soon as you can. The spare will  
last longer and be in good shape in  
case you need it again.  
Do not use the compact spare on  
other vehicles.  
And do not mix the compact spare  
tire or wheel with other wheels or  
tires. They will not fit. Keep the  
spare tire and its wheel together.  
After installing the compact spare  
on the vehicle, you should stop as  
soon as possible and make sure  
the spare tire is correctly inflated.  
The compact spare is made to  
perform well at speeds up to  
105 km/h (65 mph) for distances up  
to 5 000 km (3,000 miles), so you  
can finish your trip and have the  
full-size tire repaired or replaced  
where you want. You must calibrate  
the tire inflation monitor system  
after installing or removing the  
Notice: Tire chains will not fit the  
compact spare. Using them can  
damage the vehicle and can  
damage the chains too.  
Do not use tire chains on the  
compact spare.  
Notice: When the compact spare  
is installed, do not take the  
vehicle through an automatic car  
wash with guide rails. The  
compact spare can get caught on  
the rails which can damage the  
tire, wheel and other parts of the  
vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-70  
Vehicle Care  
Notice: Ignoring these steps  
could result in costly damage to  
the vehicle that would not be  
covered by the warranty.  
2. Get the vehicles close enough  
so the jumper cables can reach,  
but be sure the vehicles are not  
touching each other. If they are,  
it could cause a ground  
Jump Starting  
For more information about the  
vehicle battery, see Battery on  
page 1025.  
Trying to start the vehicle by  
pushing or pulling it will not  
work, and it could damage  
the vehicle.  
connection you do not want. You  
would not be able to start your  
vehicle, and the bad grounding  
could damage the electrical  
systems.  
If your vehicle's battery has run  
down, you may want to use another  
vehicle and some jumper cables to  
start your vehicle. Be sure to use  
the following steps to do it safely.  
1. Check the other vehicle. It must  
have a 12volt battery with a  
negative ground system.  
To avoid the possibility of the  
vehicles rolling, set the parking  
brake firmly on both vehicles  
involved in the jump start  
procedure. Put an automatic  
transmission in P (Park) or a  
manual transmission in  
WARNING  
{
Notice: If the other vehicle's  
system is not a 12-volt system  
with a negative ground, both  
vehicles can be damaged. Only  
use vehicles with 12-volt systems  
with negative grounds to jump  
start your vehicle.  
Batteries can hurt you. They can  
be dangerous because:  
.
They contain acid that can  
burn you.  
N (Neutral) before setting the  
parking brake.  
.
They contain gas that can  
explode or ignite.  
Notice: If you leave the radio or  
other accessories on during the  
jump starting procedure, they  
could be damaged. The repairs  
would not be covered by the  
warranty. Always turn off the  
radio and other accessories  
when jump starting the vehicle.  
.
They contain enough  
electricity to burn you.  
If you do not follow these steps  
exactly, some or all of these  
things can hurt you.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-71  
3. Turn off the ignition on both  
vehicles. Unplug unnecessary  
accessories plugged into the  
cigarette lighter or the accessory  
power outlets. Turn off the radio  
and all lamps that are not  
WARNING  
{
Using an open flame near a  
battery can cause battery gas to  
explode. People have been hurt  
doing this, and some have been  
blinded. Use a flashlight if you  
need more light.  
needed. This will avoid sparks  
and help save both batteries.  
And it could save the radio!  
Be sure the battery has enough  
water. You do not need to add  
water to the battery installed in  
your new vehicle. But if a battery  
has filler caps, be sure the right  
amount of fluid is there. If it is low,  
add water to take care of that  
first. If you do not, explosive gas  
could be present.  
4. Open the hoods and locate the  
batteries. Find the positive (+)  
and negative () terminal  
To uncover the remote  
locations on each vehicle.  
positive (+) terminal, remove  
the fuse block cover. You  
should always use the remote  
positive (+) terminal instead  
of the positive (+) terminal on  
the battery.  
You will not need to access your  
battery for jump starting. Your  
vehicle has a remote positive (+)  
jump starting terminal for that  
purpose. The remote positive (+)  
terminal is located in the engine  
compartment on the passenger  
side of the vehicle, on the  
Battery fluid contains acid that  
can burn you. Do not get it on  
you. If you accidentally get it in  
your eyes or on your skin, flush  
the place with water and get  
medical help immediately.  
WARNING  
{
underhood fuse block. See  
Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 106 for more  
An electric fan can start up even  
when the engine is not running  
and can injure you. Keep hands,  
clothing and tools away from any  
underhood electric fan.  
information on location.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-72  
Vehicle Care  
WARNING  
Do not connect positive (+) to  
negative (), or you will get a  
short that would damage the  
battery and maybe other parts  
too. And do not connect the  
negative () cable to the  
negative () terminal on the  
dead battery because this can  
cause sparks.  
8. Now connect the black  
negative () cable to the  
{
negative () terminal location of  
the vehicle with the good battery.  
Use a remote negative ()  
terminal if the vehicle has one.  
Fans or other moving engine  
parts can injure you badly. Keep  
your hands away from moving  
parts once the engine is running.  
Do not let the other end touch  
anything until the next step. The  
other end of the negative ()  
cable does not go to the dead  
battery. It goes to a heavy,  
unpainted metal engine part or  
to a remote negative () terminal  
on the vehicle with the dead  
battery.  
5. Check that the jumper cables  
do not have loose or missing  
insulation. If they do, you could  
get a shock. The vehicles could  
be damaged too.  
6. Connect the red positive (+)  
cable to the positive (+) terminal  
location of the vehicle with the  
dead battery. Use a remote  
positive (+) terminal if the vehicle  
has one.  
Before you connect the cables,  
here are some basic things you  
should know. Positive (+) will go  
to positive (+) or to a remote  
positive (+) terminal if the vehicle  
has one. Negative () will go to a  
heavy, unpainted metal engine  
part or to a remote negative ()  
terminal if the vehicle has one.  
7. Do not let the other end touch  
metal. Connect it to the  
9. Connect the other end of the  
negative () cable at least 45 cm  
(18 in) away from the dead  
positive (+) terminal location of  
the vehicle with the good battery.  
Use a remote positive (+)  
battery, but not near engine  
parts that move. The electrical  
connection is just as good there,  
and the chance of sparks getting  
back to the battery is much less.  
terminal if the vehicle has one.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-73  
10. Now start the vehicle with the  
good battery and run the  
engine for a while.  
To disconnect the jumper cables  
from both vehicles, do the following:  
1. Disconnect the black  
negative () cable from the  
vehicle that had the dead  
battery.  
11. Try to start the vehicle that had  
the dead battery. If it will not  
start after a few tries, it  
probably needs service.  
2. Disconnect the black  
negative () cable from the  
vehicle with the good battery.  
Notice: If the jumper cables are  
connected or removed in the  
wrong order, electrical shorting  
may occur and damage the  
vehicle. The repairs would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Always connect and remove the  
jumper cables in the correct  
order, making sure that the  
cables do not touch each other or  
other metal.  
3. Disconnect the red positive (+)  
cable from the vehicle with the  
good battery.  
Jumper Cable Removal  
4. Disconnect the red positive (+)  
cable from the other vehicle.  
A. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine  
Part or Remote Negative ()  
Terminal  
5. Return the fuse block cover to its  
original position.  
B. Good Battery or Remote  
Positive (+) Terminal and  
Remote Negative () Terminals  
C. Dead Battery or Remote  
Positive (+) Terminal  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-74  
Vehicle Care  
Here are some important things to  
consider before recreational vehicle  
towing:  
Recreational Vehicle  
Towing  
Recreational vehicle towing means  
towing the vehicle behind another  
vehicle such as a motor home. The  
two most common types of  
recreational vehicle towing are  
known as dinghy towing and dolly  
towing. Dinghy towing is towing the  
vehicle with all four wheels on the  
ground. Dolly towing is towing the  
vehicle with two wheels on the  
ground and two wheels up on a  
device known as a dolly.  
Towing  
Towing the Vehicle  
.
What is the towing capacity  
Notice: To avoid damage, the  
disabled vehicle should be  
towed with all four wheels off the  
ground. Care must be taken with  
vehicles that have low ground  
clearance and/or special  
equipment.  
of the towing vehicle?  
Be sure to read the tow vehicle  
manufacturer's  
recommendations.  
.
What is the distance that will be  
travelled? Some vehicles have  
restrictions on how far and how  
long they can tow.  
Consult your dealer or a  
professional towing service if the  
disabled vehicle must be towed.  
See Roadside Assistance Program  
on page 137.  
.
.
Is the proper towing equipment  
going to be used? See your  
dealer or trailering professional  
for additional advice and  
To tow the vehicle behind another  
vehicle for recreational purposes,  
such as behind a motor home, see  
Recreational Vehicle Towingin  
this section.  
equipment recommendations.  
Is the vehicle ready to be  
towed? Just as preparing the  
vehicle for a long trip, make  
sure the vehicle is prepared to  
be towed.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-75  
5. Use an adequate clamping  
device designed for towing to  
ensure that the front wheels are  
locked into the straight position.  
Dinghy Towing  
Dolly Towing  
6. Secure the vehicle to the dolly  
following the manufacturer's  
instructions.  
7. Release the parking brake only  
after the vehicle being towed is  
firmly attached to the towing  
vehicle.  
8. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF  
and remove the key.  
Notice: If the vehicle is  
Use the following procedure to dolly  
tow the vehicle from the front:  
towed with all four wheels  
on the ground, the drivetrain  
components could be damaged.  
The repairs would not be covered  
by the vehicle warranty.  
1. Attach the dolly to the tow  
vehicle following the dolly  
manufacturer's instructions.  
Do not tow the vehicle with all  
four wheels on the ground.  
2. Drive the front wheels onto the  
dolly.  
The vehicle was not designed to be  
towed with all four wheels on the  
ground. If the vehicle must be  
towed, a dolly should be used.  
See Dolly Towingthat follows for  
more information.  
3. Shift the transmission to  
P (Park).  
4. Firmly set the parking brake.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-76  
Vehicle Care  
or damage may occur and it  
would not be covered by the  
warranty.  
High pressure car washes may  
cause water to enter the vehicle.  
Avoid using high pressure washes  
closer than 30 cm (12 in) to the  
surface of the vehicle. Use of power  
washers exceeding 8 274 kPa  
(1,200 psi) can result in damage or  
removal of paint and decals.  
Appearance Care  
Exterior Care  
Do not wash the vehicle in direct  
sunlight. Use a car washing soap.  
Do not use cleaning agents that are  
petroleum based or that contain  
acid or abrasives, as they can  
damage the paint, metal or plastic  
on the vehicle. Approved cleaning  
products can be obtained from your  
dealer. Follow all manufacturers'  
directions regarding correct product  
usage, necessary safety  
If dirt and/or contaminants build up  
in the glass seals, use a cloth and  
water to clean the glass seals.  
Silicone grease on weatherstrips will  
make them last longer, seal better,  
and not stick or squeak. Apply  
silicone grease with a clean cloth.  
During very cold, damp weather  
frequent application may be  
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/  
Lenses  
Use only lukewarm or cold water, a  
soft cloth and a car washing soap to  
clean exterior lamps and lenses.  
Follow instructions under  
required. See Recommended Fluids  
and Lubricants on page 116.  
precautions and appropriate  
disposal of any vehicle care  
product.  
Washing the Vehicle.”  
Washing the Vehicle  
Finish Care  
The best way to preserve the  
vehicle's finish is to keep it clean by  
washing it often.  
Rinse the vehicle well, before  
washing and after to remove all  
cleaning agents completely. If they  
are allowed to dry on the surface,  
they could stain.  
Occasional waxing or mild polishing  
of the vehicle by hand may be  
necessary to remove residue from  
the paint finish. Approved cleaning  
products can be obtained from  
your dealer.  
Notice: Certain cleaners contain  
chemicals that can damage the  
emblems or nameplates on the  
vehicle. Check the cleaning  
product label. If it states that it  
should not be used on plastic  
parts, do not use it on the vehicle  
Dry the finish with a soft, clean  
chamois or an all-cotton towel to  
avoid surface scratches and  
water spotting.  
If the vehicle has a basecoat/  
clearcoat paint finish, the clearcoat  
gives more depth and gloss to the  
colored basecoat.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-77  
Always use waxes and polishes that  
are non-abrasive and made for a  
basecoat/clearcoat paint finish.  
Exterior painted surfaces are  
subject to aging, weather and  
chemical fallout that can take their  
toll over a period of years. To help  
keep the paint finish looking new,  
keep the vehicle garaged or  
Windshield and Wiper Blades  
Clean the outside of the windshield  
with glass cleaner.  
Notice: Machine compounding  
or aggressive polishing on a  
basecoat/clearcoat paint finish  
may damage it. Use only  
non-abrasive waxes and polishes  
that are made for a basecoat/  
clearcoat paint finish on the  
vehicle.  
Clean the rubber blades using a lint  
free cloth or paper towel soaked  
with windshield washer fluid or a  
mild detergent. Wash the windshield  
thoroughly when cleaning the  
blades. Bugs, road grime, sap and a  
buildup of vehicle wash/wax  
treatments may cause wiper  
streaking. Replace the wiper blades  
if they are worn or damaged.  
covered whenever possible.  
Protecting Exterior Bright  
Metal Parts  
Bright metal parts should be  
cleaned regularly to keep their  
luster. Washing with water is all that  
is usually needed. However, chrome  
polish may be used on chrome or  
stainless steel trim, if necessary.  
Foreign materials such as calcium  
chloride and other salts, ice melting  
agents, road oil and tar, tree sap,  
bird droppings, chemicals from  
industrial chimneys, etc., can  
damage the vehicle's finish if they  
remain on painted surfaces. Wash  
the vehicle as soon as possible.  
If necessary, use non-abrasive  
cleaners that are marked safe  
for painted surfaces to remove  
foreign matter.  
Wipers can be damaged by:  
.
Extreme dusty conditions  
Use special care with aluminum  
trim. To avoid damaging protective  
trim, never use auto or chrome  
polish, steam or caustic soap to  
clean aluminum. A coating of  
wax, rubbed to high polish, is  
recommended for all bright  
metal parts.  
.
Sand and salt  
.
Heat and sun  
.
Snow and ice, without proper  
removal  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-78  
Vehicle Care  
The surface of these wheels is  
similar to the painted surface of the  
vehicle. Do not use strong soaps,  
chemicals, abrasive polishes,  
abrasive cleaners, cleaners with  
acid, or abrasive cleaning brushes  
on them because they could  
Aluminum Wheels  
Tires  
Notice: Using strong soaps,  
chemicals, abrasive polishes,  
cleaners, brushes, or cleaners  
that contain acid on aluminum or  
chrome-plated wheels, could  
damage the surface of the  
wheel(s). The repairs would not  
be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. Use only approved  
cleaners on aluminum or  
To clean the tires, use a stiff brush  
with tire cleaner.  
Notice: Using petroleum-based  
tire dressing products on the  
vehicle may damage the paint  
finish and/or tires. When applying  
a tire dressing, always wipe off  
any overspray from all painted  
surfaces on the vehicle.  
damage the surface. Do not use  
chrome polish on aluminum wheels.  
Notice: Driving the vehicle  
through an automatic car wash  
that has silicone carbide tire  
cleaning brushes, could damage  
the aluminum or chrome-plated  
wheels. The repairs would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Never drive a vehicle that has  
aluminum or chrome-plated  
wheels through an automatic car  
wash that uses silicone carbide  
tire cleaning brushes.  
chrome-plated wheels.  
Sheet Metal Damage  
Keep the wheels clean using a soft,  
clean cloth with mild soap and  
water. Rinse with clean water. After  
rinsing thoroughly, dry with a soft  
clean towel. A wax may then be  
applied.  
If the vehicle is damaged and  
requires sheet metal repair or  
replacement, make sure the body  
repair shop applies anti-corrosion  
material to parts repaired or  
replaced to restore corrosion  
protection.  
Notice: Using chrome polish on  
aluminum wheels could damage  
the wheels. The repairs would not  
be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. Use chrome polish on  
chrome wheels only.  
Original manufacturer replacement  
parts will provide the corrosion  
protection while maintaining the  
vehicle warranty.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-79  
At least every spring, flush these  
materials from the underbody with  
plain water. Clean any areas where  
mud and debris can collect. Dirt  
packed in close areas of the frame  
should be loosened before being  
flushed. Your dealer or an  
Dirt packed in close areas of the  
frame should be loosened before  
being flushed. Your dealer or an  
underbody car washing system  
can do this.  
Finish Damage  
Any stone chips, fractures or deep  
scratches in the finish should be  
repaired right away. Bare metal will  
corrode quickly and may develop  
into major repair expense.  
Chemical Paint Spotting  
Minor chips and scratches can be  
repaired with touch-up materials  
available from your dealer. Larger  
areas of finish damage can be  
corrected in your dealer's body and  
paint shop.  
underbody car washing system can  
do this.  
Some weather and atmospheric  
conditions can create a chemical  
fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall  
upon and attack painted surfaces on  
the vehicle. This damage can take  
two forms: blotchy, ring-shaped  
discolorations, and small, irregular  
dark spots etched into the paint  
surface.  
Underbody Maintenance  
Chemicals used for ice and snow  
removal and dust control can collect  
on the underbody. If these are not  
removed, corrosion and rust can  
develop on the underbody parts  
such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan,  
and exhaust system even though  
they have corrosion protection.  
Chemicals used for ice and snow  
removal and dust control can collect  
on the underbody. If these are not  
removed, corrosion and rust can  
develop on the underbody parts  
such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan,  
and exhaust system even though  
they have corrosion protection.  
Although no defect in the paint job  
causes this, we will repair, at no  
charge to the owner, the surfaces of  
new vehicles damaged by this  
fallout condition within 12 months or  
20 000 km (12,000 miles) of  
At least every spring, flush these  
materials from the underbody with  
plain water. Clean any areas  
where mud and debris can collect.  
purchase, whichever occurs first.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-80  
Vehicle Care  
surfaces for which they were not  
intended. Apply the cleaner directly  
to the cleaning cloth to prevent  
over-spray. Remove any accidental  
over-spray from other surfaces  
immediately.  
Do not clean the interior using the  
following cleaners or techniques:  
Interior Care  
The vehicle's interior will continue to  
look its best if it is cleaned often.  
Dust and dirt can accumulate on the  
upholstery and cause damage to  
the carpet, fabric, leather, and  
plastic surfaces. Stains should be  
removed quickly as extreme heat  
could cause them to set rapidly.  
.
Never use a knife or any other  
sharp object to remove a soil  
from any interior surface.  
.
Never use a stiff brush. It can  
Notice: Using abrasive cleaners  
when cleaning glass surfaces on  
the vehicle, could scratch the  
glass and/or cause damage to the  
rear window defogger. When  
cleaning the glass on the vehicle,  
use only a soft cloth and glass  
cleaner.  
cause damage to the vehicle's  
interior surfaces.  
.
Never apply heavy pressure or  
Lighter colored interiors may require  
more frequent cleaning.  
Newspapers and garments that can  
transfer color to home furnishings  
can also transfer color to the  
vehicle's interior.  
rub aggressively with a cleaning  
cloth. Use of heavy pressure can  
damage the interior and does  
not improve the effectiveness of  
soil removal.  
Cleaners can contain solvents that  
can become concentrated in the  
vehicle's interior. Before using  
cleaners, read and adhere to all  
safety instructions on the label.  
While cleaning the vehicle's interior,  
maintain adequate ventilation by  
opening the vehicle's doors and  
windows.  
.
Use only mild, neutral-pH soaps.  
Remove dust from small buttons  
and knobs with a small brush with  
soft bristles.  
Avoid laundry detergents or  
dishwashing soaps with  
degreasers. Using too much  
soap will leave a residue that  
leaves streaks and attracts dirt.  
For liquid cleaners, about  
20 drops per 3.78 L (1 gal) of  
water is a good guide.  
Your dealer has products for  
cleaning the vehicle's interior. When  
cleaning the vehicle's interior, only  
use cleaners specifically designed  
for the surfaces that are being  
cleaned. Permanent damage can  
result from using cleaners on  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-81  
.
.
Do not heavily saturate the  
upholstery while cleaning.  
Your dealer has products for  
cleaning the vehicle's interior. When  
cleaning the vehicle's interior, only  
use cleaners specifically designed  
for the surfaces that are being  
cleaned. Permanent damage can  
result from using cleaners on  
surfaces for which they were not  
intended. Apply the cleaner directly  
to the cleaning cloth to prevent  
over-spray. Remove any accidental  
over-spray from other surfaces  
immediately.  
maintain adequate ventilation  
by opening the vehicle's doors  
and windows.  
Damage to the vehicle's interior  
may result from the use of many  
organic solvents such as naptha,  
alcohol, etc.  
Do not clean the interior using the  
following cleaners or techniques:  
.
Never use a knife or any other  
The vehicle's interior will continue to  
look its best if it is cleaned often.  
Dust and dirt can accumulate on the  
upholstery and cause damage to  
the carpet, fabric, leather, and  
plastic surfaces. Stains should be  
removed quickly as extreme heat  
could cause them to set rapidly.  
sharp object to remove a soil  
from any interior surface.  
.
Never use a stiff brush. It can  
cause damage to the vehicle's  
interior surfaces.  
.
Never apply heavy pressure or  
Notice: Using abrasive cleaners  
when cleaning glass surfaces on  
the vehicle, could scratch the  
glass and/or cause damage to the  
rear window defogger. When  
cleaning the glass on the vehicle,  
use only a soft cloth and  
rub aggressively with a cleaning  
cloth. Use of heavy pressure can  
damage the interior and does  
not improve the effectiveness of  
soil removal.  
Lighter colored interiors may require  
more frequent cleaning.  
Newspapers and garments that can  
transfer color to home furnishings  
can also transfer color to the  
vehicle's interior.  
.
Use only mild, neutralpH soaps.  
Avoid laundry detergents or  
dishwashing soaps with  
glass cleaner.  
Remove dust from small buttons  
and knobs with a small brush with  
soft bristles.  
Cleaners can contain solvents that  
can become concentrated in the  
vehicle's interior. Before using  
cleaners, read and adhere to all  
safety instructions on the label.  
While cleaning the vehicle's interior,  
degreasers. Using too much  
soap will leave a residue that  
leaves streaks and attracts dirt.  
For liquid cleaners, about  
20 drops per 3.78 L (1 gal) of  
water is a good guide.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-82  
Vehicle Care  
.
Do not heavily saturate the  
upholstery while cleaning.  
To clean:  
A paper towel can be used to blot  
excess moisture from the fabric or  
carpet after the cleaning process.  
1. Saturate a lint-free, clean white  
cloth with water or club soda.  
.
Do not use organic solvents  
such as naptha, alcohol, etc.  
Damage to the vehicle's interior  
may result.  
Leather  
2. Remove excess moisture.  
Leather, and lighter colored leather  
in particular, will need more frequent  
cleaning to prevent the buildup of  
dust, dirt, and colors transferred  
from other items so that these do  
not become permanent stains.  
3. Start on the outside edge of the  
soil and gently rub toward the  
center. Continue cleaning, using  
a clean area of the cloth each  
time it becomes soiled.  
Fabric/Carpet  
Use a vacuum cleaner with a soft  
brush attachment to remove dust  
and loose dirt. A canister vacuum  
with a beater bar in the nozzle may  
only be used on floor carpet and  
carpeted floor mats. For soils,  
always try to remove them first with  
plain water or club soda. Before  
cleaning, gently remove as much of  
the soil as possible using one of the  
following techniques:  
4. Continue to gently rub the  
soiled area.  
To remove dust, a soft cloth  
dampened with water can be used.  
If a more thorough cleaning is  
necessary, a soft cloth dampened  
with a mild soap solution can be  
used. Your dealer has a GM  
approved leather cleaner available  
that provides superior cleaning  
performance when used regularly  
on finished automotive leathers.  
Allow the leather to dry naturally.  
Do not use heat, steam, spot lifters  
or spot removers, or shoe polish on  
leather. Many commercial leather  
cleaners and coatings that are sold  
to preserve and protect leather may  
5. If the soil is not completely  
removed, use a mild soap  
solution and repeat the cleaning  
process that was used with plain  
water.  
If any of the soil remains, a  
.
commercial fabric cleaner or spot  
lifter may be necessary. Test a small  
hidden area for colorfastness before  
using a commercial upholstery  
cleaner or spot lifter. If the locally  
cleaned area gives any impression  
that a ring formation may result,  
clean the entire surface.  
For liquids: gently blot the  
remaining soil with a paper  
towel. Allow the soil to absorb  
into the paper towel until no  
more can be removed.  
.
For solid dry soils: remove as  
much as possible and then  
vacuum.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Care  
10-83  
permanently change the  
commercial cleaners and coatings  
that are sold to preserve and protect  
soft plastic surfaces may  
permanently change the  
appearance and feel of the  
interior and are not recommended.  
Do not use silicone or wax-based  
products, or those containing  
organic solvents to clean the  
vehicle's interior because they can  
alter the appearance by increasing  
the gloss in a non-uniform manner.  
Care of Safety Belts  
appearance and feel of the leather  
and are not recommended. Do not  
use silicone or wax-based products,  
or those containing organic solvents  
to clean the vehicle's interior  
because they can alter the  
Keep belts clean and dry.  
WARNING  
{
Do not bleach or dye safety belts.  
It may severely weaken them. In  
a crash, they might not be able to  
provide adequate protection.  
Clean safety belts only with mild  
soap and lukewarm water.  
appearance by increasing the gloss  
in a non-uniform manner  
Instrument Panel, Vinyl and  
other Plastic Surfaces  
To remove dust, a soft cloth  
Some commercial products may  
increase gloss on the instrument  
panel. The increase in gloss may  
cause annoying reflections in the  
windshield and even make it difficult  
to see through the windshield under  
certain conditions.  
dampened with water can be used.  
If a more thorough cleaning is  
necessary, a clean soft cloth  
dampened with a mild soap solution  
can be used to gently remove dust  
and dirt. Never use spot lifters or  
removers on plastic surfaces. Many  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
10-84  
Vehicle Care  
Use the following guidelines for  
proper floor mat usage.  
Removing and Replacing the  
Floor Mat  
Floor Mats  
.
The original equipment floor  
WARNING  
{
mats were designed for your  
vehicle. If the floor mats need  
replacing, it is recommended  
that GM certified floor mats be  
purchased. Non-GM floor mats  
may not fit properly and may  
interfere with the accelerator or  
brake pedal. Always check that  
the floor mats do not interfere  
with the pedals.  
If a floor mat is the wrong size or  
is not properly installed, it can  
interfere with the accelerator  
pedal and/or brake pedal.  
Interference with the pedals can  
cause unintended acceleration  
and/or increased stopping  
distance which can cause a crash  
and injury. Make sure the floor  
mat does not interfere with the  
accelerator or brake pedal.  
.
Use the floor mat with the  
correct side up. Do not turn  
it over.  
The driver side floor mat is held in  
place by one hook-type retainer.  
.
Do not place anything on top of  
1. Pull up on the rear of the mat to  
remove it from the hooks.  
the driver side floor mat.  
.
Use only a single floor mat on  
2. Reinstall the floor mat by lining  
up the openings on the floor mat  
over the hooks and push it down  
into position.  
the driver side.  
.
Do not place one floor mat on  
top of another.  
3. Make sure the floor mat is  
properly secured and verify that  
it does not interfere with the  
accelerator or brake pedals.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Service and Maintenance  
11-1  
Please read the information under  
Scheduled Maintenance. To keep  
the vehicle in good condition, see  
your dealer.  
General Information  
Notice: Maintenance intervals,  
checks, inspections,  
Service and  
Maintenance  
recommended fluids, and  
The maintenance schedule is for  
vehicles that:  
lubricants are necessary to keep  
this vehicle in good working  
condition. Damage caused by  
failure to follow scheduled  
maintenance might not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
General Information  
General Information . . . . . . . . . . 11-1  
.
Carry passengers and cargo  
within recommended limits on  
the Tire and Loading Information  
label. See Vehicle Load Limits  
on page 912.  
Scheduled Maintenance  
Scheduled Maintenance . . . . . 11-2  
Recommended Fluids,  
Lubricants, and Parts  
Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-6  
Maintenance Replacement  
Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8  
As the vehicle owner, you are  
responsible for the scheduled  
maintenance in this section. We  
recommend having your dealer  
perform these services. Proper  
vehicle maintenance helps to keep  
the vehicle in good working  
condition, improves fuel economy,  
and reduces vehicle emissions for  
better air quality.  
.
Are driven on reasonable road  
surfaces within legal driving  
limits.  
.
Use the recommended fuel.  
See Recommended Fuel on  
page 935.  
Maintenance Records  
Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . 11-9  
Because of all the different ways  
people use vehicles, maintenance  
needs vary. The vehicle might need  
more frequent checks and services.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11-2  
Service and Maintenance  
The proper replacement parts,  
Scheduled  
Maintenance  
When the Change Engine Oil  
Soon Message Displays  
WARNING  
{
fluids, and lubricants to use are  
listed in Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116 and  
Maintenance Replacement Parts on  
page 118. We recommend the use  
of genuine parts from your dealer.  
Performing maintenance work can  
be dangerous. Some jobs can  
cause serious injury. Perform  
maintenance work only if you  
have the required know-how and  
the proper tools and equipment.  
If in doubt, see your dealer to  
have a qualified technician do the  
work. See Doing Your Own  
Change engine oil and filter.  
See Engine Oil on page 108.  
An Emission Control Service.  
Rotation of New Tires  
To maintain ride, handling, and  
performance of the vehicle, it is  
important that the first rotation  
service for new tires be performed.  
Tires should be rotated every  
12 000 km/7,500 miles. See Tire  
Rotation on page 1051.  
When the CHANGE ENGINE OIL  
SOON message displays, service is  
required for the vehicle as soon as  
possible, within the next 1 000 km/  
600 miles. If driving under the best  
conditions, the engine oil life system  
might not indicate the need for  
vehicle service for more than a year.  
The engine oil and filter must be  
changed at least once a year and  
the oil life system must be reset.  
Your dealer has trained service  
technicians who will perform this  
work and reset the system. If the  
engine oil life system is reset  
Service Work on page 104.  
At your dealer, you can be certain  
that you will receive the highest  
level of service available. Your  
dealer has specially trained  
service technicians, uses genuine  
replacement parts, as well as,  
uptodate tools and equipment to  
ensure fast and accurate  
diagnostics.  
accidentally, service the vehicle  
within 5 000 km/3,000 miles  
since the last service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Service and Maintenance  
11-3  
.
Body hinges and latches, key  
lock cylinders, folding seat  
hardware, and rear compartment  
hinges lubrication. See  
Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116. More  
frequent lubrication may be  
required when the vehicle is  
exposed to a corrosive  
environment. Applying silicone  
grease on weatherstrips with a  
clean cloth makes them last  
longer, seal better, and not stick  
or squeak.  
Reset the oil life system whenever  
the oil is changed. See Engine Oil  
Life System on page 1010.  
Worn or damaged wiper blade  
replacement. See Wiper Blade  
Replacement on page 1027.  
.
Tire inflation pressures check.  
See Tire Pressure on  
page 1044.  
Every Engine Oil Change  
.
Change engine oil and filter.  
Reset oil life system. See  
Engine Oil on page 108 and  
Engine Oil Life System on  
page 1010. An Emission  
Control Service.  
.
.
.
Tire wear inspection. See Tire  
Inspection on page 1051.  
Rotate tires if necessary. See  
Tire Rotation on page 1051.  
.
Engine coolant level check. See  
Fluids visual leak check (or  
every 12 months, whichever  
occurs first). A leak in any  
system must be repaired and  
the fluid level checked.  
Engine Coolant on page 1016.  
.
Engine cooling system  
inspection. Visual inspection of  
hoses, pipes, fittings, and  
clamps and replacement,  
if needed.  
.
Restraint system component  
check. See Safety System  
Check on page 324.  
.
.
.
Engine air cleaner filter  
inspection. See Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter on page 1013.  
.
.
Fuel system inspection for  
damage or leaks.  
.
.
Windshield washer fluid level  
check. See Washer Fluid on  
page 1022.  
Exhaust system and nearby heat  
shields inspection for loose or  
damaged components.  
Brake system inspection  
(or every 12 months, whichever  
occurs first).  
Windshield wiper blade  
inspection for wear, cracking,  
or contamination and windshield  
and wiper blade cleaning,  
if contaminated. See Exterior  
Care on page 1076.  
Steering and suspension  
inspection. Visual inspection for  
damaged, loose, or missing  
parts or signs of wear.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11-4  
Service and Maintenance  
Once a Year  
First Engine Oil Change After  
Every 40 000 km/25,000 Miles  
Additional Required Services  
Every 12 000 km/7,500 Miles  
.
See Starter Switch Check on  
.
page 1026.  
Passenger compartment air filter  
.
Rotate tires. Tires should be  
replacement (or every  
.
See Automatic Transmission  
Shift Lock Control Function  
Check on page 1026.  
rotated every 12 000 km/  
7,500 miles. See Tire Rotation  
on page 1051.  
24 months, whichever occurs  
first). More frequent replacement  
may be needed if you drive in  
areas with heavy traffic, areas  
with poor air quality, or areas  
with high dust levels.  
Replacement may also be  
needed if you notice reduced air  
flow, windows fogging up,  
or odors. Your dealer can help  
you determine when it is the  
right time to replace the filter.  
.
.
See Ignition Transmission Lock  
Check on page 1027.  
At Each Fuel Stop  
.
Engine oil level check. See  
See Park Brake and P (Park)  
Mechanism Check on  
page 1027.  
Engine Oil on page 108.  
.
Engine coolant level check. See  
Engine Coolant on page 1016.  
.
.
Accelerator pedal check for  
damage, high effort, or binding.  
Replace if needed.  
.
Windshield washer fluid level  
check. See Washer Fluid on  
page 1022.  
Throttle system inspection for  
interference, binding or for  
damaged or missing parts.  
Replace parts as needed.  
Replace any components that  
have high effort or excessive  
wear. Do not lubricate  
Once a Month  
.
Tire inflation pressures check.  
See Tire Pressure on  
page 1044.  
.
Tire wear inspection. See Tire  
Inspection on page 1051.  
accelerator or cruise control  
cables.  
.
Sunroof track and seal  
inspection, if equipped.  
See Sunroof on page 219.  
.
Underbody flushing service.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Service and Maintenance  
11-5  
First Engine Oil Change After  
Every 80 000 km/50,000 Miles  
perform this maintenance item  
First Engine Oil Change After  
Every 240 000 km/150,000 Miles  
will not nullify the emission  
warranty or limit recall liability  
prior to the completion of the  
vehicle's useful life. We,  
.
.
Engine air cleaner filter  
Engine cooling system drain,  
replacement. See Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter on page 1013.  
flush, and refill (or every five  
years, whichever occurs first).  
See Engine Coolant on  
page 1016. An Emission  
Control Service.  
however, urge that all  
.
Automatic transmission fluid and  
recommended maintenance  
services be performed at the  
indicated intervals and the  
maintenance be recorded.  
filter change (severe service) for  
vehicles mainly driven in heavy  
city traffic in hot weather, in hilly  
or mountainous terrain, when  
frequently towing a trailer,  
or used for taxi, police,  
or delivery service.  
See Automatic Transmission  
Fluid on page 1011.  
.
Engine drive belts inspection for  
fraying, excessive cracks,  
or obvious damage (or every  
10 years, whichever occurs  
first). Replace, if needed.  
First Engine Oil Change After  
Every 160 000 km/100,000 Miles  
.
Automatic transmission fluid and  
filter change (normal service).  
See Automatic Transmission  
Fluid on page 1011.  
.
Evaporative control system  
.
inspection. Check all fuel and  
vapor lines and hoses for proper  
hookup, routing, and condition.  
Check that the purge valve,  
if the vehicle has one, works  
properly. Replace as needed. An  
Emission Control Service. The  
U.S. Environmental Protection  
Agency or the California Air  
Resources Board has  
Spark plug replacement and  
spark plug wires inspection. See  
Engine Coolant on page 1016.  
An Emission Control Service.  
determined that the failure to  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11-6  
Service and Maintenance  
Recommended Fluids, Lubricants, and Parts  
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants  
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer.  
Usage  
Fluid/Lubricant  
The engine requires engine oil approved to the dexosspecification. Oils  
meeting this specification can be identified with the dexoscertification  
mark. Look for and use only an engine oil that displays the dexos™  
certification mark of the proper viscosity grade. See Engine Oil on  
page 108.  
Engine Oil  
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and use only DEX-COOL Coolant.  
See Engine Coolant on page 1016.  
Engine Coolant  
DOT 3 Hydraulic Brake Fluid (GM Part No. U.S. 12377967, in  
Canada 89021320).  
Optikleen® Washer Solvent.  
Hydraulic Brake System  
Windshield Washer  
GM Power Steering Fluid (GM Part No. U.S. 89021184, in  
Canada 89021186).  
DEXRON®VI Automatic Transmission Fluid.  
Power Steering System  
Automatic Transmission  
Key Lock Cylinders  
Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in  
Canada 10953474).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Service and Maintenance  
11-7  
Usage  
Fluid/Lubricant  
Hood Latch Assembly, Secondary  
Latch, Pivots, Spring Anchor,  
and Release Pawl  
Lubriplate Lubricant Aerosol (GM Part No. U.S. 12346293, in  
Canada 992723) or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI #2,  
Category LB or GC-LB.  
Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube (GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in  
Canada 10953474).  
Hood and Door Hinges  
Weatherstrip Lubricant (GM Part No. U.S. 3634770, in Canada 10953518)  
or Dielectric Silicone Grease (GM Part No. U.S. 12345579, in  
Canada 992887).  
Weatherstrip Conditioning  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11-8  
Service and Maintenance  
Maintenance Replacement Parts  
Replacement parts identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer.  
Maintenance Replacement Parts  
Part  
GM Part Number  
ACDelco Part Number  
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter  
Engine Oil Filter  
10350737  
A2962C  
3.5L and 3.9L V6 Flexible Fuel Engines  
Passenger Compartment Air Filter  
Spark Plugs  
19210285  
15284938  
PF61  
CF132  
3.5L and 3.9L V6 Flexible Fuel Engines  
Wiper Blades  
12591131  
41100  
Driver Side 55.0 cm (21.7 in)  
Passenger Side 55.0 cm (21.7 in)  
15941731  
15941732  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Service and Maintenance  
11-9  
Maintenance Records  
After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, who performed the service, and the  
type of services performed in the boxes provided. Retain all maintenance receipts.  
Maintenance Record  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Serviced By  
Services Performed  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11-10  
Service and Maintenance  
Maintenance Record (cont'd)  
Serviced By  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Services Performed  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Service and Maintenance  
11-11  
Maintenance Record (cont'd)  
Serviced By  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Services Performed  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11-12  
Service and Maintenance  
Maintenance Record (cont'd)  
Serviced By  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Services Performed  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Technical Data  
12-1  
Engine Identification  
Vehicle Identification  
Technical Data  
The eighth character in the VIN is  
the engine code. This code  
identifies the vehicle's engine,  
specifications, and replacement  
parts. See Engine Specifications”  
under Capacities and Specifications  
on page 122 for the vehicle's  
engine code.  
Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN)  
Vehicle Identification  
Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1  
Service Parts Identification  
Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-1  
Vehicle Data  
Capacities and  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-2  
Engine Drive Belt Routing . . . 12-3  
Service Parts  
Identification Label  
This label, in the trunk, has the  
following information:  
This legal identifier is in the front  
corner of the instrument panel, on  
the left side of the vehicle. It can be  
seen through the windshield from  
outside. The VIN also appears on  
the Vehicle Certification and Service  
Parts labels and certificates of title  
and registration.  
.
Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN)  
.
Model designation  
.
Paint information  
.
Production options and special  
equipment  
Do not remove this label from  
the vehicle.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
12-2  
Technical Data  
Vehicle Data  
Capacities and Specifications  
The following approximate capacities are given in metric and English conversions. See Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 116 for more information.  
Capacities  
Application  
Metric  
English  
For the air conditioning system refrigerant charge  
amount, see the refrigerant label located under the  
hood. See your dealer for more information.  
Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a  
Automatic Transmission (Bottom Pan Removal)  
Cooling System Including Reservoir  
3.5L and 3.9L V6 FlexFuel Engines  
Engine Oil with Filter  
7.0 L  
7.4 qt  
9.6 L  
10.1 qt  
3.5L and 3.9L V6 FlexFuel Engines  
Fuel Tank  
3.8 L  
66.2 L  
4.0 qt  
17.5 gal  
100 lb ft  
Wheel Nut Torque  
140 Y  
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to fill to the approximate level, as recommended in this  
manual. Recheck fluid level after filling.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Technical Data  
12-3  
Engine Specifications  
Engine  
3.5L FlexFuel V6  
VIN Code  
Transmission  
Automatic  
Spark Plug Gap  
1.01 mm (0.040 in)  
1.01 mm (0.040 in)  
K
3.9L FlexFuel V6  
M
Automatic  
Engine Drive Belt Routing  
3.5L V6 and 3.9L V6 Engines  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
12-4  
Technical Data  
2 NOTES  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-1  
Reporting Safety Defects  
Reporting Safety Defects to  
the United States  
Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14  
Reporting Safety Defects to  
the Canadian  
Government . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-15  
Reporting Safety Defects to  
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . 13-15  
Customer Information  
Customer  
Information  
Customer Satisfaction  
Procedure  
Your satisfaction and goodwill are  
important to your dealer and to  
Chevrolet. Normally, any concerns  
with the sales transaction or the  
operation of the vehicle will be  
resolved by the dealer's sales or  
service departments. Sometimes,  
however, despite the best intentions  
of all concerned, misunderstandings  
can occur. If your concern has not  
been resolved to your satisfaction,  
the following steps should be taken:  
Customer Information  
Customer Satisfaction  
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-1  
Customer Assistance  
Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-4  
Customer Assistance for Text  
Telephone (TTY) Users . . . . . 13-5  
Online Owner Center . . . . . . . . 13-5  
GM Mobility Reimbursement  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-6  
Roadside Assistance  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-7  
Scheduling Service  
Appointments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-9  
Courtesy Transportation  
Vehicle Data Recording and  
Privacy  
Vehicle Data Recording and  
Privacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-16  
Event Data Recorders . . . . . . 13-16  
OnStar® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-17  
Navigation System . . . . . . . . . 13-17  
Radio Frequency  
Identification (RFID) . . . . . . . 13-17  
Radio Frequency  
Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-17  
STEP ONE: Discuss your concern  
with a member of dealership  
management. Normally, concerns  
can be quickly resolved at that level.  
If the matter has already been  
reviewed with the sales, service,  
or parts manager, contact the owner  
of the dealership or the general  
manager.  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-9  
Collision Damage Repair . . . 13-11  
Service Publications  
Ordering Information . . . . . . 13-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-2  
Customer Information  
STEP TWO: If after contacting a  
member of dealership management,  
it appears your concern cannot be  
resolved by the dealership without  
further help, in the U.S., call the  
Chevrolet Customer Assistance  
Center at 1-800-222-1020. In  
Canada, call General Motors of  
Canada Customer Communication  
Centre at 1-800-263-3777 (English),  
or 1-800-263-7854 (French).  
When contacting Chevrolet,  
remember that your concern will  
likely be resolved at a dealer's  
facility. That is why we suggest  
following Step One first.  
case will generally be heard within  
40 days. If you do not agree with the  
decision given in your case, you  
may reject it and proceed with any  
other venue for relief available  
to you.  
STEP THREE U.S. Owners:  
Both General Motors and your  
dealer are committed to making  
sure you are completely satisfied  
with your new vehicle. However,  
if you continue to remain unsatisfied  
after following the procedure  
outlined in Steps One and Two, you  
can file with the Better Business  
Bureau (BBB) Auto Line® Program  
to enforce your rights.  
You may contact the BBB Auto Line  
Program using the toll-free  
telephone number or write them at  
the following address:  
BBB Auto Line Program  
Council of Better Business  
Bureaus, Inc.  
4200 Wilson Boulevard  
Suite 800  
We encourage you to call the  
toll-free number in order to give your  
inquiry prompt attention. Have the  
following information available to  
give the Customer Assistance  
representative:  
Arlington, VA 22203-1838  
The BBB Auto Line Program is an  
out of court program administered  
by the Council of Better Business  
Bureaus to settle automotive  
disputes regarding vehicle repairs or  
the interpretation of the New Vehicle  
Limited Warranty. Although you may  
be required to resort to this informal  
dispute resolution program prior to  
filing a court action, use of the  
Telephone: 1-800-955-5100  
www.dr.bbb.org/goauto  
.
Vehicle Identification Number  
(VIN). This is available from the  
vehicle registration or title, or the  
plate at the top left of the  
instrument panel and visible  
through the windshield.  
This program is available in all  
50 states and the District of  
Columbia. Eligibility is limited by  
vehicle age, mileage, and other  
factors. General Motors reserves  
the right to change eligibility  
limitations and/or discontinue its  
participation in this program.  
.
Dealership name and location.  
.
Vehicle delivery date and  
present mileage.  
program is free of charge and your  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-3  
STEP THREE Canadian  
the review of the facts involved by  
an impartial third party arbiter, and  
may include an informal hearing  
before the arbiter. The program is  
designed so that the entire dispute  
settlement process, from the time  
you file your complaint to the final  
decision, should be completed in  
about 70 days. We believe our  
impartial program offers advantages  
over courts in most jurisdictions  
because it is informal, quick, and  
free of charge.  
For further information concerning  
eligibility in the Canadian Motor  
Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP),  
call toll-free 1-800-207-0685, or call  
the General Motors Customer  
Communication Centre,  
1-800-263-3777 (English),  
1-800-263-7854 (French),  
or write to:  
Owners: In the event that you do  
not feel your concerns have been  
addressed after following the  
procedure outlined in Steps One  
and Two, General Motors of Canada  
Limited wants you to be aware of its  
participation in a no-charge  
Mediation/Arbitration Program.  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
has committed to binding arbitration  
of owner disputes involving  
The Mediation/Arbitration Program  
c/o Customer Communication  
Centre  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
Mail Code: CA1-163-005  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive  
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7  
factory-related vehicle service  
claims. The program provides for  
Your inquiry should be accompanied  
by the Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN).  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-4  
Customer Information  
Canada  
Mexico, Central America, and  
Caribbean Islands/Countries  
(Except Puerto Rico and  
U.S. Virgin Islands)  
Customer Assistance  
Offices  
Chevrolet encourages customers  
to call the toll-free number for  
assistance. However, if a customer  
wishes to write or e-mail Chevrolet,  
the letter should be addressed to:  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
Customer Communication Centre,  
Mail Code: CA1-163-005  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive  
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7  
www.gm.ca  
General Motors de Mexico, S. de  
R.L. de C.V.  
Customer Assistance Center  
Av. Ejercito Nacional #843  
Col. Granada  
1-800-263-3777 (English)  
1-800-263-7854 (French)  
1-800-263-3830 (For Text  
Telephone devices (TTYs))  
Roadside Assistance:  
1-800-268-6800  
United States  
C.P. 11520, Mexico, D.F.  
Chevrolet Motor Division  
Chevrolet Customer Assistance  
Center  
01-800-466-0800  
Long Distance: 011-52-53 29 0800  
P.O. Box 33170  
Detroit, MI 48232-5170  
www.Chevrolet.com  
Overseas  
Please contact the local General  
Motors Business Unit.  
1-800-222-1020  
1-800-833-2438 (For Text  
Telephone Devices (TTYs))  
Roadside Assistance:  
1-800-243-8872  
From Puerto Rico:  
1-800-496-9992 (English)  
1-800-496-9993 (Spanish)  
From U.S. Virgin Islands:  
1-800-496-9994  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-5  
.
Exclusive privileges and offers  
Customer Assistance for  
Text Telephone (TTY)  
Users  
To assist customers who are deaf,  
hard of hearing, or speech-impaired  
and who use Text Telephones  
(TTYs), Chevrolet has TTY  
equipment available at its Customer  
Assistance Center. Any TTY user in  
the U.S. can communicate with  
Chevrolet by dialing:  
1-800-833-2438. TTY users in  
Canada can dial 1-800-263-3830.  
Online Owner Center  
.
.
Recall notices for your specific  
vehicle  
Chevrolet Owner  
Center (U.S.)  
www.chevyownercenter.com  
OnStar and GM Cardmember  
Services Earnings summaries  
Information and services  
customized for your specific  
vehicle all in one convenient  
place.  
Other Helpful Links  
Chevrolet www.chevrolet.com  
Chevrolet Merchandise —  
www.chevymall.com  
.
Digital owner manual, warranty  
information, and more  
Help Center www.chevrolet.com/  
pages/mds/helpcenter/faq.do  
.
Store online service and  
maintenance records  
.
FAQ  
.
Chevrolet dealer locator for  
.
Contact Us  
service nationwide  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-6  
Customer Information  
.
My Driveway: Access quick links  
to parts and service estimates,  
check trade-in values,  
My GM Canada (Canada) —  
www.gm.ca  
GM Mobility  
Reimbursement Program  
My GM Canada is a  
or schedule a service  
password-protected section of  
www.gm.ca where you can save  
information on GM vehicles, get  
personalized offers, and use handy  
tools and forms with greater ease.  
appointment by adding the  
vehicles you own to your  
driveway profile.  
.
My Preferences: Manage your  
profile and use tools and forms  
with greater ease.  
Here are a few of the valuable tools  
and services you will have  
access to:  
This program is available to  
qualified applicants for cost  
reimbursement of eligible  
To sign up, visit the My GM.ca  
section within www.gm.ca.  
.
My Showroom: Find and save  
aftermarket adaptive equipment  
required for your vehicle, such as  
hand controls or a wheelchair/  
scooter lift for the vehicle.  
information on vehicles and  
current offers in your area.  
.
My Dealers: Save details such  
as address and phone number  
for each of your preferred GM  
dealers.  
For more information on the limited  
offer, visit www.gmmobility.com or  
call the GM Mobility Assistance  
Center at 1-800-323-9935. Text  
Telephone (TTY) users, call  
1-800-833-9935.  
General Motors of Canada also  
has a Mobility Program. Call  
1-800-GM-DRIVE (463-7483) for  
details. TTY users call  
1-800-263-3830.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-7  
.
.
Model, year, color, and license  
plate number of the vehicle  
Chevrolet and General Motors of  
Canada Limited reserve the right to  
limit services or payment to an  
owner or driver if they decide the  
claims are made too often, or  
the same type of claim is made  
many times.  
Roadside Assistance  
Program  
For U.S.purchased vehicles, call  
18002438872; (Text Telephone  
(TTY): 18888892438).  
Odometer reading, Vehicle  
Identification Number (VIN), and  
delivery date of the vehicle  
.
Description of the problem  
For Canadianpurchased vehicles,  
call 1-800-268-6800.  
Coverage  
Services Provided  
Services are provided up to 5 years/  
160 000 km (100,000 miles),  
whichever comes first.  
.
Service is available 24 hours a day,  
365 days a year.  
Emergency Fuel Delivery:  
Delivery of enough fuel for the  
vehicle to get to the nearest  
service station.  
Calling for Assistance  
In the U.S., anyone driving the  
vehicle is covered. In Canada, a  
person driving the vehicle without  
permission from the owner is  
not covered.  
When calling Roadside Assistance,  
have the following information  
ready:  
.
LockOut Service: Service to  
unlock the vehicle if you are  
locked out. A remote unlock may  
be available if you have OnStar.  
For security reasons, the driver  
must present identification  
.
Your name, home address, and  
home telephone number  
Roadside Assistance is not a part of  
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
Chevrolet and General Motors of  
Canada Limited reserve the right to  
make any changes or discontinue  
the Roadside Assistance program at  
any time without notification.  
.
Telephone number of your  
before this service is given.  
location  
.
Emergency Tow From a Public  
.
Location of the vehicle  
Road or Highway: Tow to the  
nearest Chevrolet dealer for  
warranty service, or if the vehicle  
was in a crash and cannot be  
driven. Assistance is also given  
when the vehicle is stuck in the  
sand, mud, or snow.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-8  
Customer Information  
.
Flat Tire Change: Service to  
change a flat tire with the spare  
tire. The spare tire, if equipped,  
must be in good condition and  
properly inflated. It is the owner's  
responsibility for the repair or  
replacement of the tire if it is not  
covered by the warranty.  
General Motors of  
Services Specific to  
Canadian-Purchased Vehicles  
Canada Limited requires  
pre-authorization, original  
detailed receipts, and a copy  
of the repair orders. Once  
authorization has been received,  
the Roadside Assistance advisor  
will help to make arrangements  
and explain how to receive  
payment.  
.
Fuel Delivery: Reimbursement  
is approximately $5 Canadian.  
Diesel fuel delivery may be  
restricted. Propane and other  
fuels are not provided through  
this service.  
.
Battery Jump Start: Service to  
jump start a dead battery.  
.
Lock-Out Service: Vehicle  
registration is required.  
.
Alternative Service: If  
assistance cannot be provided  
right away, the Roadside  
Assistance advisor may give  
permission to get local  
emergency road service.  
You will receive payment, up to  
$100, after sending the original  
receipt to Roadside Assistance.  
Mechanical failures may be  
covered, however any cost for  
parts and labor for repairs not  
covered by the warranty are the  
owner responsibility.  
Services Not Included in  
Roadside Assistance  
.
Trip Routing Service: Detailed  
maps of North America are  
provided when requested either  
with the most direct route or the  
most scenic route. There is a  
limit of six requests per year.  
Additional travel information is  
also available. Allow three  
weeks for delivery.  
.
Impound towing caused by  
violation of any laws.  
.
Legal fines.  
.
Mounting, dismounting,  
or changing of snow tires,  
chains, or other traction devices.  
.
Towing or services for vehicles  
driven on a non-public road or  
highway.  
.
Trip Interruption Benefits and  
Assistance: Must be over  
250 kilometers from where your  
trip was started to qualify.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
Transportation Options  
13-9  
Scheduling Service  
Appointments  
When your vehicle requires  
warranty service, contact your  
dealer and request an appointment.  
By scheduling a service  
appointment and advising your  
service consultant of your  
transportation needs, your dealer  
can help minimize your  
Courtesy Transportation  
Program  
Warranty service can generally be  
completed while you wait. However,  
if you are unable to wait, GM helps  
to minimize your inconvenience by  
providing several transportation  
options. Depending on the  
To enhance your ownership  
experience, we and our participating  
dealers are proud to offer Courtesy  
Transportation, a customer support  
program for vehicles with the  
Bumper to Bumper (Base Warranty  
Coverage period in Canada),  
extended powertrain, and/or  
circumstances, your dealer can  
offer you one of the following:  
Shuttle Service  
inconvenience.  
hybridspecific warranties in both  
the U.S. and Canada.  
Shuttle service is the preferred  
means of offering Courtesy  
If your vehicle cannot be scheduled  
into the service department  
Several Courtesy Transportation  
options are available to assist in  
reducing your inconvenience when  
warranty repairs are required.  
Transportation. Dealers may provide  
shuttle service to get you to your  
destination with minimal interruption  
of your daily schedule. This includes  
oneway or roundtrip shuttle service  
within reasonable time and distance  
parameters of the dealer's area.  
immediately, keep driving it until it  
can be scheduled for service,  
unless, of course, the problem is  
safety related. If it is, please call  
your dealership, let them know this,  
and ask for instructions.  
Courtesy Transportation is not a  
part of the New Vehicle Limited  
Warranty. A separate booklet  
entitled Warranty and Owner  
Assistance Informationfurnished  
with each new vehicle provides  
detailed warranty coverage  
information.  
If the dealer requests you to bring  
the vehicle for service, you are  
urged to do so as early in the work  
day as possible to allow for the  
same day repair.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-10  
Customer Information  
Public Transportation or Fuel  
Reimbursement  
Courtesy Rental Vehicle  
Additional Program  
Information  
Your dealer may arrange to provide  
you with a courtesy rental vehicle or  
reimburse you for a rental vehicle  
that you obtain if your vehicle is  
kept for an overnight warranty  
repair. Rental reimbursement will be  
limited and must be supported by  
original receipts. This requires that  
you sign and complete a rental  
agreement and meet state/  
provincial, local, and rental vehicle  
provider requirements.  
Requirements vary and may include  
minimum age requirements,  
insurance coverage, credit card, etc.  
You are responsible for fuel usage  
charges and may also be  
responsible for taxes, levies,  
usage fees, excessive mileage,  
or rental usage beyond the  
If your vehicle requires overnight  
warranty repairs, and public  
All program options, such as shuttle  
service, may not be available at  
every dealer. Please contact your  
dealer for specific information  
about availability. All Courtesy  
Transportation arrangements will be  
administered by appropriate dealer  
personnel.  
transportation is used instead of the  
dealer's shuttle service, the expense  
must be supported by original  
receipts and can only be up to the  
maximum amount allowed by  
GM for shuttle service. In addition,  
for U.S. customers, should  
you arrange transportation through  
a friend or relative, limited  
reimbursement for reasonable fuel  
expenses may be available. Claim  
amounts should reflect actual costs  
and be supported by original  
General Motors reserves the right to  
unilaterally modify, change,  
or discontinue Courtesy  
Transportation at any time and to  
resolve all questions of claim  
eligibility pursuant to the terms and  
conditions described herein at its  
sole discretion.  
receipts. See your dealer for  
information regarding the allowance  
amounts for reimbursement of fuel  
or other transportation costs.  
completion of the repair.  
It may not be possible to provide a  
like vehicle as a courtesy rental.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-11  
Recycled original equipment parts  
may also be used for repair. These  
parts are typically removed from  
vehicles that were total losses in  
prior crashes. In most cases, the  
parts being recycled are from  
undamaged sections of the vehicle.  
A recycled original equipment GM  
part may be an acceptable choice to  
maintain your vehicle's originally  
designed appearance and safety  
performance; however, the history of  
these parts is not known. Such parts  
are not covered by your GM New  
Vehicle Limited Warranty, and any  
related failures are not covered by  
that warranty.  
may not perform properly in  
Collision Damage Repair  
subsequent collisions. Aftermarket  
parts are not covered by your GM  
New Vehicle Limited Warranty, and  
any vehicle failure related to such  
parts is not covered by that  
warranty.  
If your vehicle is involved in a  
collision and it is damaged, have the  
damage repaired by a qualified  
technician using the proper  
equipment and quality replacement  
parts. Poorly performed collision  
repairs diminish your vehicle's  
resale value, and safety  
Repair Facility  
GM also recommends that you  
choose a collision repair facility that  
meets your needs before you ever  
need collision repairs. Your dealer  
may have a collision repair center  
with GM-trained technicians and  
stateoftheart equipment, or be  
able to recommend a collision repair  
center that has GM-trained  
performance can be compromised  
in subsequent collisions.  
Collision Parts  
Genuine GM Collision parts are new  
parts made with the same materials  
and construction methods as the  
parts with which your vehicle was  
originally built. Genuine GM  
Aftermarket collision parts are also  
available. These are made by  
companies other than GM and may  
not have been tested for your  
vehicle. As a result, these parts may  
fit poorly, exhibit premature  
technicians and comparable  
equipment.  
Collision parts are your best choice  
to ensure that your vehicle's  
designed appearance, durability,  
and safety are preserved. The use  
of Genuine GM parts can help  
maintain your GM New Vehicle  
Limited Warranty.  
durability/corrosion problems, and  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-12  
Customer Information  
If your vehicle is leased, the leasing  
company may require you to have  
insurance that ensures repairs with  
Genuine GM Original Equipment  
Manufacturer (OEM) parts or  
Genuine Manufacturer replacement  
parts. Read your lease carefully, as  
you may be charged at the end of  
your lease for poor quality repairs.  
Gather the following information:  
Insuring Your Vehicle  
.
Driver's name, address, and  
Protect your investment in your  
GM vehicle with comprehensive and  
collision insurance coverage. There  
are significant differences in the  
quality of coverage afforded by  
various insurance policy terms.  
Many insurance policies provide  
reduced protection to your GM  
vehicle by limiting compensation for  
damage repairs by using  
telephone number  
.
Driver's license number  
.
Owner's name, address, and  
telephone number  
.
Vehicle license plate number  
.
Vehicle make, model, and  
If a Crash Occurs  
model year  
If there has been an injury, call  
emergency services for help. Do not  
leave the scene of a crash until all  
matters have been taken care of.  
Move the vehicle only if its position  
puts you in danger, or you are  
instructed to move it by a  
.
aftermarket collision parts. Some  
insurance companies will not  
Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN)  
specify aftermarket collision parts.  
When purchasing insurance, we  
recommend that you ensure that  
your vehicle will be repaired with  
GM original equipment collision  
parts. If such insurance coverage is  
not available from your current  
insurance carrier, consider switching  
to another insurance carrier.  
.
Insurance company and policy  
number  
.
General description of the  
damage to the other vehicle  
police officer.  
Choose a reputable repair facility  
that uses quality replacement parts.  
See Collision Partsearlier in  
this section.  
Give only the necessary information  
to police and other parties involved  
in the crash.  
For emergency towing see  
Roadside Assistance Program on  
page 137.  
If the airbag has inflated, see What  
Will You See After an Airbag  
Inflates? on page 332.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-13  
aftermarket parts. Discuss this with  
your repair professional, and insist  
on Genuine GM parts. Remember,  
if your vehicle is leased, you may be  
obligated to have the vehicle  
repaired with Genuine GM parts,  
even if your insurance coverage  
does not pay the full cost.  
Managing the Vehicle Damage  
Repair Process  
Service Publications  
Ordering Information  
In the event that your vehicle  
requires damage repairs,  
Service Manuals  
GM recommends that you take an  
active role in its repair. If you have a  
pre-determined repair facility of  
choice, take your vehicle there,  
or have it towed there. Specify to  
the facility that any required  
replacement collision parts be  
original equipment parts, either new  
Genuine GM parts or recycled  
original GM parts. Remember,  
recycled parts will not be covered by  
your GM vehicle warranty.  
Service Manuals have the diagnosis  
and repair information on the  
engines, transmission, axle,  
suspension, brakes, electrical,  
steering, body, etc.  
If another party's insurance  
company is paying for the repairs,  
you are not obligated to accept a  
repair valuation based on that  
insurance company's collision policy  
repair limits, as you have no  
contractual limits with that company.  
In such cases, you can have control  
of the repair and parts choices as  
long as the cost stays within  
reasonable limits.  
Service Bulletins  
Service Bulletins give additional  
technical service information  
needed to knowledgeably service  
General Motors cars and trucks.  
Each bulletin contains instructions  
to assist in the diagnosis and  
service of your vehicle.  
Insurance pays the bill for the repair,  
but you must live with the repair.  
Depending on your policy limits,  
your insurance company may  
initially value the repair using  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-14  
Customer Information  
Owner Information  
Current and Past Models  
Reporting Safety  
Defects  
Owner publications are written  
specifically for owners and intended  
to provide basic operational  
information about the vehicle.  
The Owner Manual includes the  
Maintenance Schedule for  
all models.  
Technical Service Bulletins and  
Manuals are available for current  
and past model GM vehicles.  
Reporting Safety Defects  
to the United States  
Government  
ORDER TOLL FREE:  
1-800-551-4123 Monday - Friday  
8:00 AM - 6:00 PM Eastern Time  
If you believe that your vehicle  
has a defect which could cause  
a crash or could cause injury or  
death, you should immediately  
inform the National Highway  
Traffic Safety Administration  
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying  
General Motors.  
For Credit Card Orders Only  
(VISA-MasterCard-Discover), visit  
Helm, Inc. at: www.helminc.com  
In-Portfolio: Includes a Portfolio,  
Owner Manual, and Warranty  
Booklet.  
Or you can write to:  
RETAIL SELL PRICE:  
$35.00 (U.S.) plus handling and  
shipping fees  
Helm, Incorporated  
P.O. Box 07130  
Detroit, MI 48207  
Without Portfolio: Owner  
Manual only.  
Prices are subject to change without  
notice and without incurring  
obligation. Allow ample time for  
delivery.  
If NHTSA receives similar  
complaints, it may open an  
investigation, and if it finds that  
a safety defect exists in a group  
of vehicles, it may order a recall  
and remedy campaign.  
RETAIL SELL PRICE:  
$25.00 (U.S.) plus handling and  
shipping fees  
Note to Canadian Customers: All  
listed prices are quoted in U.S.  
funds. Canadian residents are to  
make checks payable in U.S. funds.  
However, NHTSA cannot  
become involved in individual  
problems between you, your  
dealer, or General Motors.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-15  
To contact NHTSA, you may call  
the Vehicle Safety Hotline  
toll-free at 1-888-327-4236  
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to  
http://www.safercar.gov; or  
write to:  
Reporting Safety Defects  
to the Canadian  
Government  
If you live in Canada, and you  
believe that your vehicle has a  
safety defect, notify Transport  
Canada immediately, and notify  
General Motors of Canada Limited.  
Call them at 1-800-333-0510 or  
write to:  
Reporting Safety Defects  
to General Motors  
In addition to notifying NHTSA  
(or Transport Canada) in a situation  
like this, notify General Motors.  
Call 1-800-222-1020, or write:  
Administrator, NHTSA  
1200 New Jersey Avenue, S.E.  
Washington, D.C. 20590  
Chevrolet Motor Division  
Chevrolet Customer  
Assistance Center  
P.O. Box 33170  
Detroit, MI 48232-5170  
You can also obtain  
Transport Canada  
other information about  
motor vehicle safety from  
http://www.safercar.gov.  
Road Safety Branch  
2780 Sheffield Road  
Ottawa, Ontario K1B 3V9  
In Canada, call 1-800-263-3777  
(English) or 1-800-263-7854  
(French), or write:  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
Customer Communication Centre,  
Mail Code: CA1-163-005  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive  
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-16  
Customer Information  
This data can help provide a better  
understanding of the circumstances  
in which crashes and injuries occur.  
Event Data Recorders  
Vehicle Data  
Recording and  
Privacy  
Your GM vehicle has a number of  
sophisticated computers that record  
information about the vehicles  
performance and how it is driven.  
For example, your vehicle uses  
computer modules to monitor and  
control engine and transmission  
performance, to monitor the  
conditions for airbag deployment  
and deploy airbags in a crash, and,  
if so equipped, to provide antilock  
braking to help the driver control the  
vehicle. These modules may store  
data to help your dealer technician  
service your vehicle. Some modules  
may also store data about how you  
operate the vehicle, such as rate of  
fuel consumption or average speed.  
These modules may also retain the  
owners personal preferences, such  
as radio pre-sets, seat positions,  
and temperature settings.  
This vehicle has an Event Data  
Recorder (EDR). The main purpose  
of an EDR is to record, in certain  
crash or near crash-like situations,  
such as an airbag deployment or  
hitting a road obstacle, data that will  
assist in understanding how a  
vehicle's systems performed. The  
EDR is designed to record data  
related to vehicle dynamics and  
safety systems for a short period of  
time, typically 30 seconds or less.  
The EDR in this vehicle is designed  
to record such data as:  
Important: EDR data is recorded  
by your vehicle only if a non-trivial  
crash situation occurs; no data is  
recorded by the EDR under normal  
driving conditions and no personal  
data (e.g., name, gender, age, and  
crash location) is recorded.  
However, other parties, such as law  
enforcement, could combine the  
EDR data with the type of  
personally identifying data routinely  
acquired during a crash  
investigation.  
.
How various systems in your  
To read data recorded by an EDR,  
special equipment is required, and  
access to the vehicle or the EDR is  
needed. In addition to the vehicle  
manufacturer, other parties, such as  
law enforcement, that have the  
special equipment, can read the  
information if they have access to  
the vehicle or the EDR.  
vehicle were operating  
.
Whether or not the driver and  
passenger safety belts were  
buckled/fastened  
.
How far, if at all, the driver was  
pressing the accelerator and/or  
brake pedal  
.
How fast the vehicle was  
traveling  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Customer Information  
13-17  
GM will not access this data or  
share it with others except: with the  
consent of the vehicle owner or,  
if the vehicle is leased, with the  
consent of the lessee; in response  
to an official request by police or  
similar government office; as part of  
GM's defense of litigation through  
the discovery process; or, as  
www.onstar.ca (Canada), or by  
personal information or link with any  
other GM system containing  
personal information.  
pressing the Q button and  
speaking to an advisor.  
Radio Frequency  
Statement  
This vehicle has systems that  
operate on a radio frequency that  
comply with Part 15 of the Federal  
Communications Commission (FCC)  
rules and with Industry Canada  
Standards RSS210/220/310.  
Navigation System  
If the vehicle has a navigation  
system, use of the system may  
result in the storage of destinations,  
addresses, telephone numbers, and  
other trip information. Refer to the  
navigation system operating manual  
for information on stored data and  
for deletion instructions.  
required by law. Data that GM  
collects or receives may also be  
used for GM research needs or may  
be made available to others for  
research purposes, where a need is  
shown and the data is not tied to a  
specific vehicle or vehicle owner.  
Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions:  
Radio Frequency  
Identification (RFID)  
1. The device may not cause  
interference.  
OnStar®  
RFID technology is used in some  
vehicles for functions such as tire  
pressure monitoring and ignition  
system security, as well as in  
connection with conveniences such  
as key fobs for remote door locking/  
unlocking and starting, and  
in-vehicle transmitters for garage  
door openers. RFID technology in  
GM vehicles does not use or record  
2. The device must accept any  
interference received, including  
interference that may cause  
undesired operation of the  
device.  
If your vehicle is equipped with an  
active OnStar system, that system  
may also record data in crash or  
near crashlike situations. The  
OnStar Terms and Conditions  
provides information on data  
collection and use and is available  
in the OnStar glove box kit, at  
www.onstar.com (U.S.) or  
Changes or modifications to any of  
these systems by other than an  
authorized service facility could void  
authorization to use this equipment.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
13-18  
Customer Information  
2 NOTES  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
INDEX  
i-1  
Airbag System (cont.)  
What Will You See After  
Appearance Care  
A
Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-76  
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-80  
Armrest Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Ashtrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Assistance Program,  
Roadside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-7  
Audio Players . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14  
CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-14  
Audio System  
Backglass Antenna . . . . . . . . . . .7-13  
Radio Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-12  
Theft-Deterrent Feature . . . . . . . . 7-1  
Automatic  
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Automatic Transmission . . . . . . . 9-25  
Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11  
Automatic Transmission  
Accessories and  
an Airbag Inflates? . . . . . . . . . .3-32  
When Should an Airbag  
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-30  
Where Are the Airbags? . . . . . .3-28  
Airbags  
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3  
Accessory Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18  
Add-On Electrical  
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-47  
Adding Equipment to the  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle . . . . . 3-39  
Adjustments  
Lumbar, Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Air Cleaner/Filter, Engine . . . . . 10-13  
Air Filter, Passenger  
Compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6  
Air Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5  
Airbag System  
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-40  
How Does an Airbag  
Restrain? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31  
Passenger Sensing  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-34  
What Makes an Airbag  
Adding Equipment to the  
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-39  
Passenger Status Indicator . . .5-16  
Readiness Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15  
Servicing Airbag-Equipped  
Vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-38  
System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-26  
Alarm System  
Anti-Theft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12  
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6  
Antenna  
Satellite Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-13  
Anti-Theft  
Alarm System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12  
Alarm System Messages . . . . .5-34  
Antilock Brake  
Shift Lock Control  
Function Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26  
Auxiliary Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19  
Inflate? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-31  
System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27  
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
i-2  
INDEX  
Bulb Replacement (cont.)  
Headlamps, Front Turn  
CD Player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-14  
Center Console Storage . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Center Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Chains, Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-58  
Charging System Light . . . . . . . . 5-16  
Check  
Engine Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17  
Ignition  
Transmission Lock . . . . . . . . 10-27  
Child Restraints  
B
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-25  
Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-70  
Load Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Power Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8  
Voltage and Charging  
Signal, Sidemarker, and  
Parking Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30  
License Plate Lamps . . . . . . . 10-33  
Taillamps, Turn Signal,  
Sidemarker, Stoplamps,  
and Backup Lamps . . . . . . . . 10-32  
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-53  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29  
Blade Replacement, Wiper . . . 10-27  
Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-23  
Antilock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-27  
Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24  
Parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-29  
System Messages . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29  
Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3  
Break-In, New Vehicle . . . . . . . . . 9-16  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Fog Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Headlamp Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Headlamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Infants and Young  
Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-43  
Lower Anchors and  
C
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5  
California  
Tethers for Children . . . . . . . . .3-50  
Older Children . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-41  
Securing . . . . . . . . . . 3-55, 3-57, 3-58  
Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-46  
Cigarette Lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9  
Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Cleaning  
Exterior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-76  
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-80  
Climate Control Systems . . . . . . . 8-1  
Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1  
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1  
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7  
Fuel Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .9-36  
Perchlorate Materials  
Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3  
Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3  
Canadian Vehicle Owners . . . . . . . . iii  
Capacities and  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-2  
Carbon Monoxide  
Engine Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-24  
Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-10  
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9  
Cautions, Danger, and  
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
INDEX  
i-3  
Cluster, IP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
Collision Damage Repair . . . . . 13-11  
Compact Spare Tire . . . . . . . . . . 10-68  
Compass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5  
Control of a Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3  
Convenience Net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Convex Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14  
Coolant  
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16  
Engine Temperature  
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13  
Engine Temperature  
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-22  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-15  
Engine Messages . . . . . . . . . . . .5-30  
Courtesy Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Courtesy Transportation  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-9  
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-32  
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24  
Cupholders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . 13-5  
Customer Assistance (cont.)  
Text Telephone (TTY)  
Users . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13-5  
Customer Assistance  
Offices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-4  
Customer Information  
Service Publications  
Ordering Information . . . . . . 13-13  
Customer Satisfaction  
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-1  
Door  
Ajar Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29  
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6  
Power Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7  
Driver Information  
Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Driving  
Characteristics and  
Towing Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-41  
Defensive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2  
Drunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2  
Highway Hypnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8  
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . 9-8  
If the Vehicle is Stuck . . . . . . . . . 9-11  
Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5  
Off-Road Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5  
Vehicle Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . .9-12  
Winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9  
Driving for Better Fuel  
D
Damage Repair, Collision . . . . . 13-11  
Danger, Warnings, and  
Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv  
Data Recorders, Event . . . . . . . 13-16  
Daytime Running Lamps/  
Automatic Headlamp  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4  
Defensive Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2  
Delayed Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Delayed Exit Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Devices, Auxiliary . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-19  
Dome Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
i-4  
INDEX  
Engine (cont.)  
Coolant Temperature  
E
F
E85 Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-37  
Electrical Equipment,  
Filter  
Warning Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-22  
Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-15  
Cooling System Messages . . .5-30  
Drive Belt Routing . . . . . . . . . . . .12-3  
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-24  
Overheated Protection  
Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21  
Overheating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-19  
Power Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-31  
Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23  
Running While Parked . . . . . . . .9-24  
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-18  
Engine Oil  
Life System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-31  
Entry Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Equipment, Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-46  
Event Data Recorders . . . . . . . . 13-16  
Extender, Safety Belt . . . . . . . . . . 3-24  
Exterior Lamp Controls . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
Engine Air Cleaner . . . . . . . . . 10-13  
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
Flashers, Hazard Warning . . . . . . 6-4  
Flat Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-59  
Flat Tire, Changing . . . . . . . . . . . 10-61  
Floor Mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-84  
Fluid  
Automatic Transmission . . . . .10-11  
Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-24  
Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21  
Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22  
Fog Lamps  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Front Fog Lamps  
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24  
Front Seats  
Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
Add-On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-47  
Electrical System  
Engine Compartment  
Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Fuses and Circuit  
Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Instrument Panel Fuse  
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-37  
Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Electronic Stability Control . . . . . 9-31  
Electronic Stability Control  
Indicator Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21  
Engine  
Air Cleaner/Filter . . . . . . . . . . . 10-13  
Check and Service Engine  
Soon Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17  
Compartment Overview . . . . . . .10-6  
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16  
Coolant Temperature  
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
INDEX  
i-5  
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-35  
Additives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-36  
E85 (85% Ethanol) . . . . . . . . . . .9-37  
Filling a Portable Fuel  
Container . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-40  
Filling the Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-38  
Fuels in Foreign Countries . . . .9-36  
Gasoline Specifications . . . . . . .9-36  
Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12  
Recommended . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-35  
Requirements, California . . . . .9-36  
System Messages . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32  
Fuel Economy  
Driving for Better . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-19  
Fuses  
Engine Compartment  
Fuse Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Fuses and Circuit  
Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-34  
Instrument Panel Fuse  
G
H
Garage Door Opener . . . . . . . . . . 5-42  
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-42  
Gasoline  
Halogen Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Hazard Warning Flashers . . . . . . . 6-4  
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Headlamps  
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-36  
Gauges  
Aiming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-29  
Daytime Running Lamps/  
Engine Coolant  
Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-13  
Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12  
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12  
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12  
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-12  
Warning Lights and  
Automatic Headlamp  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4  
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
Headlamps, Front Turn  
Signal, Sidemarker, and  
Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-10  
General Information  
Parking Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-30  
High-Beam On Light . . . . . . . . . .5-24  
High/Low Beam Changer . . . . . . 6-3  
Heated Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
Heated Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15  
Heating and Air Conditioning . . . 8-1  
High-Beam On Light . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24  
Service and Maintenance . . . . . 11-1  
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-41  
Vehicle Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-2  
Glove Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
GM Mobility Reimbursement  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-6  
Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
i-6  
INDEX  
Highway Hypnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-8  
Hill and Mountain Roads . . . . . . . . 9-8  
Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5  
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
How to Wear Safety Belts  
Latch, Lower Anchors and  
K
Tethers for Children . . . . . . . . . . 3-50  
Lighter, Cigarette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9  
Lighting  
Delayed Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Delayed Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Illumination Control . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Parade Dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Lights  
Airbag Readiness . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-15  
Antilock Brake System  
(ABS) Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-20  
Charging System . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-16  
Cruise Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24  
Engine Coolant  
Temperature Warning . . . . . . .5-22  
Engine Oil Pressure . . . . . . . . . .5-23  
Flash-to-Pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3  
Front Fog Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24  
High-Beam On . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-24  
High/Low Beam Changer . . . . . . 6-3  
Safety Belt Reminders . . . . . . . .5-14  
Key and Lock Messages . . . . . . . 5-32  
Keyless Entry  
Remote (RKE) System . . . . . . . . 2-3  
Keyless Entry System . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2  
Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13  
I
L
Ignition Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16  
Ignition Transmission Lock  
Labeling, Tire Sidewall . . . . . . . . 10-39  
Lamp Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32  
Lamps  
Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27  
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13  
Infants and Young Children,  
Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43  
Instrument Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11  
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iii, 7-1  
Courtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Dome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Exterior Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2  
License Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Malfunction Indicator . . . . . . . . .5-17  
Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Lap Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24  
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-19  
LATCH System  
J
Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-70  
Replacing Parts After a  
Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-55  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
INDEX  
i-7  
Lights (cont.)  
Messages (cont.)  
M
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23  
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-22  
Traction Control System  
(TCS) Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-21  
Locks  
Automatic Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Delayed Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8  
Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6  
Lockout Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9  
Power Door . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7  
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9  
Loss of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5  
Lower Anchors and Tethers  
Ride Control System . . . . . . . . . .5-32  
Service Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-34  
Tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-34  
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-35  
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28  
Vehicle Reminder . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-36  
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-36  
Mirrors  
Maintenance  
Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-9  
Maintenance Schedule  
Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-6  
Scheduled Maintenance . . . . . . 11-2  
Malfunction Indicator Lamp . . . . 5-17  
Messages  
Airbag System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-33  
Anti-Theft Alarm System . . . . . .5-34  
Battery Voltage and  
Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29  
Brake System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29  
Door Ajar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-29  
Engine Cooling System . . . . . . .5-30  
Engine Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-31  
Engine Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-31  
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32  
Key and Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32  
Lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32  
Automatic Dimming  
Rearview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-16  
Convex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-14  
Heated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15  
Manual Rearview . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15  
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15  
Monitor System, Tire  
for Children (LATCH  
SYSTEM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50  
Lumbar Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Front Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-46  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
i-8  
INDEX  
Outlets  
Perchlorate Materials  
Requirements, California . . . . . 10-3  
Phone  
Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-20  
Power  
Door Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7  
Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-15  
Outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9  
Protection, Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8  
Retained Accessory (RAP) . . .9-18  
Seat Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Steering Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21  
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17  
Pregnancy, Using Safety  
Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23  
Privacy  
Radio Frequency  
Identification (RFID) . . . . . . . 13-17  
Program  
Courtesy Transportation . . . . . .13-9  
Proposition 65 Warning,  
N
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9  
Overheated Engine  
Protection  
Operating Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21  
Overheating, Engine . . . . . . . . . . 10-19  
Navigation System  
Vehicle Data Recording  
and Privacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-17  
Net, Convenience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
New Vehicle Break-In . . . . . . . . . . 9-16  
P
O
Parade Dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7  
Park  
Shifting Into . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-20  
Shifting Out of . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-22  
Parking  
Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-29  
Brake and P (Park)  
Mechanism Check . . . . . . . . 10-27  
Over Things That Burn . . . . . . .9-23  
Passenger Airbag Status  
Odometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Off-Road  
Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5  
Oil  
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-8  
Engine Oil Life System . . . . . 10-10  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-31  
Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23  
Older Children, Restraints . . . . . 3-41  
Online Owner Center . . . . . . . . . . 13-5  
OnStar® System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20  
Operation, Infotainment  
Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16  
Passenger Compartment Air  
Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-6  
Passenger Sensing System . . . 3-34  
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2  
California . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
INDEX  
i-9  
Remote Keyless Entry  
Roadside Assistance  
Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-7  
Roof  
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-19  
Rotation, Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51  
Routing, Engine Drive Belt . . . . . 12-3  
Running the Vehicle While  
R
(RKE) System . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-2, 2-3  
Remote Vehicle Start . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5  
Replacement Bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . 10-33  
Replacement Parts  
Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-40  
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-8  
Replacing Airbag System . . . . . . 3-40  
Replacing LATCH System  
Parts After a Crash . . . . . . . . . . . 3-55  
Replacing Safety Belt  
System Parts After a  
Crash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25  
Reporting Safety Defects  
Canadian Government . . . . . . 13-15  
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-15  
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14  
Restraints  
Radio Frequency  
Identification (RFID) . . . . . . . . 13-17  
Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-17  
Radios  
AM-FM Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6  
Reception . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-12  
Satellite . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8  
Reading Lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6  
Rear Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
Rear Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Rearview Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15  
Automatic Dimming . . . . . . . . . . .2-16  
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-6  
Recommended Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . 9-35  
Records  
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-9  
Recreational Vehicle  
Parked . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24  
S
Safety Belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10  
Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-25  
Extender . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24  
How to Wear Safety Belts  
Properly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-13  
Lap Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-24  
Lap-Shoulder Belt . . . . . . . . . . . .3-19  
Reminders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-14  
Replacing After a Crash . . . . . .3-25  
Use During Pregnancy . . . . . . . .3-23  
Safety Defects Reporting  
Canadian Government . . . . . . 13-15  
General Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-15  
U.S. Government . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14  
Safety Locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9  
Where to Put . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-48  
Retained Accessory  
Power (RAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18  
Ride Control Systems . . . . . . . . . 9-31  
Electronic Stability (ESC) . . . . .9-31  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-32  
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-74  
Reimbursement Program,  
GM Mobility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
i-10  
INDEX  
Safety System Check . . . . . . . . . . 3-24  
Satellite Radio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8  
Scheduled Maintenance . . . . . . . 11-2  
Scheduling Appointments . . . . . . 13-9  
Seats  
Adjustment, Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3  
Center Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4  
Head Restraints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2  
Heated Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7  
Lumbar Adjustment, Front . . . . . 3-4  
Power Adjustment, Front . . . . . . 3-4  
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8  
Reclining Seatbacks . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5  
Securing Child  
Service (cont.)  
Maintenance, General  
Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Start Vehicle, Remote . . . . . . . . . . 2-5  
Starter Switch Check . . . . . . . . . 10-26  
Starting the Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18  
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4  
Fluid, Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-21  
Wheel Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2  
Wheel Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  
Stoplamps and Back-Up Lamps  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-32  
Storage  
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-1  
Parts Identification Label . . . . .12-1  
Publications Ordering  
Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-13  
Scheduling Appointments . . . . .13-9  
Vehicle Messages . . . . . . . . . . . .5-34  
Servicing the  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle . . . . . 3-38  
Shift Lock Control Function  
Check, Automatic  
Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-26  
Shifting  
Into Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-20  
Out of Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-22  
Sidemarker  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-32  
Signals, Turn and  
Lane-Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Spare Tire  
Compact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-68  
Specifications and  
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Storage Areas  
Armrest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Center Console . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Convenience Net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2  
Glove Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Sunglasses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Stuck Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11  
Sun Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18  
Sunglass Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1  
Sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19  
Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv  
Restraints . . . . . . . . 3-55, 3-57, 3-58  
Security  
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-23  
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12  
Service  
Accessories and  
Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-3  
Doing Your Own Work . . . . . . . .10-4  
Engine Soon Light . . . . . . . . . . . .5-17  
Maintenance Records . . . . . . . . 11-9  
Capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
INDEX  
i-11  
Tires (cont.)  
Traction  
T
Pressure Monitor System . . . 10-46  
Rotation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51  
Sidewall Labeling . . . . . . . . . . . 10-39  
Terminology and  
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-41  
Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55  
Wheel Alignment and Tire  
Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-57  
Wheel Replacement . . . . . . . . 10-57  
When It Is Time for New  
Control System (TCS) . . . . . . . .9-29  
Control System Warning  
Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-21  
Trailer Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-44  
Transmission  
Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-25  
Fluid, Automatic . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-11  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-35  
Transportation Program,  
Courtesy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-9  
Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10  
Turn and Lane-Change  
Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12  
Taillamps  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-32  
Text Telephone (TTY) Users . . . 13-5  
Theft-Deterrent Systems . . . . . . . 2-13  
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-13  
Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7  
Tires  
Buying New Tires . . . . . . . . . . . 10-53  
Chains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-58  
Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-61  
Compact Spare . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-68  
Designations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-41  
Different Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55  
If a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . 10-59  
Inflation Monitor System . . . . 10-47  
Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-51  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-34  
Pressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-22  
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-52  
Towing  
Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5  
Turn Signal  
Bulb Replacement . . . . . . . . . . 10-32  
Driving Characteristics . . . . . . . .9-41  
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-46  
General Information . . . . . . . . . .9-41  
Recreational Vehicle . . . . . . . . 10-74  
Trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-44  
Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-74  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
i-12  
INDEX  
Vehicle Care  
Tire Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-44  
Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-1  
Service Parts Identification  
Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-1  
Vehicle Reminder  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36  
Ventilation, Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5  
Visors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18  
Wheels  
Alignment and Tire  
U
Uniform Tire Quality  
Balance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-57  
Different Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55  
Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-57  
When It Is Time for New  
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-52  
Where to Put the Restraint . . . . 3-48  
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16  
Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-17  
Windshield  
Grading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-55  
Universal Remote System . . . . . 5-42  
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-47  
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-42  
Using this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv  
V
Vehicle  
Canadian Owners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .iii  
Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3  
Load Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-12  
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-28  
Personalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-36  
Remote Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5  
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-12  
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-74  
Wiper/Washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4  
Winter Driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9  
Wiper Blade Replacement . . . . 10-27  
W
Warning Lights, Gauges,  
and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10  
Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv  
Cautions and Danger . . . . . . . . . . . .iv  
Hazard Flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4  
Washer Fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22  
Washer Fluid Messages . . . . . . . 5-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Belkin Film Camera F1D084vea2 User Manual
Black Box Portable Generator BLACK BOX Pattern GeneratorVGA User Manual
Blue Rhino Charcoal Grill NPC2604 User Manual
Blue Rhino Gas Grill GBC831WB User Manual
BOXLIGHT Projector MP 86i User Manual
Briggs Stratton Plumbing Product 117400 User Manual
Brinkmann Gas Grill Series 4435 User Manual
Cabletron Systems Switch ELS100 24TX User Manual
Campbell Hausfeld Paint Sprayer HDS590 User Manual
Casio Musical Instrument LK100 User Manual