Black Box Switch LB1350A User Manual

October 2002  
LB1350A  
LB1351A  
Unmanaged ( LB1350A ) and Managed  
(LB1351A ) MultiLink Media Converter  
User and Installation Guide  
Order toll-free in the U.S. 24 hours, 7 A.M. Monday to midnight Friday: 877-877-BBOX  
FREE technical support, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500  
or fax 724-746-0746  
CUSTOMER  
SUPPORT  
INFORMATION  
Mail order: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018  
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NOM STATEMENT  
Normas Oficiales Mexicanas (NOM)  
Electrical Safety Statement  
INSTRUCCIONES DE SEGURIDAD  
1. Todas las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser leídas antes de que el aparato eléctrico sea operado.  
2. Las instrucciones de seguridad y operación deberán ser guardadas para referencia futura.  
3. Todas las advertencias en el aparato eléctrico y en sus instrucciones de operación deben ser respetadas.  
4. Todas las instrucciones de operación y uso deben ser seguidas.  
5. El aparato eléctrico no deberá ser usado cerca del aguapor ejemplo, cerca de la tina de baño, lavabo, sótano mojado o cerca  
de una alberca, etc.  
6. El aparato eléctrico debe ser usado únicamente con carritos o pedestales que sean recomendados por el fabricante.  
7. El aparato eléctrico debe ser montado a la pared o al techo sólo como sea recomendado por el fabricante.  
8. ServicioEl usuario no debe intentar dar servicio al equipo eléctrico más allá a lo descrito en las instrucciones de operación.  
Todo otro servicio deberá ser referido a personal de servicio calificado.  
9. El aparato eléctrico debe ser situado de tal manera que su posición no interfiera su uso. La colocación del aparato eléctrico  
sobre una cama, sofá, alfombra o superficie similar puede bloquea la ventilación, no se debe colocar en libreros o gabinetes  
que impidan el flujo de aire por los orificios de ventilación.  
10. El equipo eléctrico deber ser situado fuera del alcance de fuentes de calor como radiadores, registros de calor, estufas u otros  
aparatos (incluyendo amplificadores) que producen calor.  
11.El aparato eléctrico deberá ser connectado a una fuente de poder sólo del tipo descrito en el instructivo de operación, o como se  
indique en el aparato.  
12. Precaución debe ser tomada de tal manera que la tierra fisica y la polarización del equipo no sea eliminada.  
13. Los cables de la fuente de poder deben ser guiados de tal manera que no sean pisados ni pellizcados por objetos colocados  
sobre o contra ellos, poniendo particular atención a los contactos y receptáculos donde salen del aparato.  
14. El equipo eléctrico debe ser limpiado únicamente de acuerdo a las recomendaciones del fabricante.  
15. En caso de existir, una antena externa deberá ser localizada lejos de las lineas de energia.  
16. El cable de corriente deberá ser desconectado del cuando el equipo no sea usado por un largo periodo de tiempo.  
17. Cuidado debe ser tomado de tal manera que objectos liquidos no sean derramados sobre la cubierta u orificios de ventilación.  
18. Servicio por personal calificado deberá ser provisto cuando:  
A: El cable de poder o el contacto ha sido dañado; u  
B: Objectos han caído o líquido ha sido derramado dentro del aparato; o  
C: El aparato ha sido expuesto a la lluvia; o  
D: El aparato parece no operar normalmente o muestra un cambio en su desempeño; o  
E: El aparato ha sido tirado o su cubierta ha sido dañada  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Table of contents  
1. Overview  
page 5  
2. Planning the network with Black Box®  
LB1350A/LB1351A  
page 5  
3. Content of the shipping container  
page 7  
4
5
Product general description  
Preferred Port  
page 8  
page 9  
6. Far-End-Fault ( FEF )  
page 10  
page 11  
page 12  
page 12  
page 13  
page 13  
page 14  
page 14  
page 15  
page 16  
page 18  
7
8
9
Parts identification  
Installation  
Power connection  
10 F/O cabling connection  
11 Twisted Pair cable connection  
12 Configuration switches  
13 Management Black Box® LB1351A  
14 Advanced Features  
15 Troubleshooting  
16 Specifications  
Appendix-A: Managing the Black Box® LB1351A  
Back Cover page  
page 19-37  
page 40  
Thank you for purchasing this Black Box®  
LB1350A/LB1351A quality converter. We hope  
that this guide will help you to obtain the best  
results from the device while minimizing  
installation time.  
If you still need help installing or troubleshooting the Black Box®  
LB1350A/LB1351A converter after reading the detailed information in this  
guide, please call Black Box Technical Support at 724-746-5500  
Note: unless where indicated otherwise, in this guide, Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
applies also to Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A/SC, Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A/ST,  
BlackBox®LB1350A/LB1351A/SM15 and Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A/SM40  
TRADEMARKS  
HP and OpenView are registered trademarks of Hewlett-Packard.  
UL is a registered trademark of Underwriters Laboratories Incorporated.Any other trademarks mentioned  
in this manual are acknowledged to be the property of the trademark owners.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
1 - OVERVIEW  
A media-converter may be defined as a device connecting two active network  
components point-to-point over a media that is different from the ports of at least one of  
these devices.  
An ideal media-converter should be a transparent element in the network, and its ports  
may be considered as integral parts of the devices interconnected by it.The IEE802.3u  
standard defines network span in terms of distances and bit times.  
Conventional 100Base-TX/100Base-FX media-converters are based on repeater  
technology, and they form a part of the collision domain created by the interconnected  
devices. Therefore, the delay they introduce in the network severely affects the allowed  
distances. Furthermore, if two class II repeaters (i.e., 2 hubs) are already present in the  
same collision domain, then the use of a conventional converter is not allowed as the  
repeater count may - in such case - exceed the limits. In all other cases, meticulous  
PDV (Path Delay Value) must be performed prior to establishing the possible distances  
for both the fiber optic (F/O) and copper segments.  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A family implements a non-repeater, full re-timing  
approach. It creates a Buffered Media Domain (BMD) over the F/O link, thereby  
eliminating all the above mentioned limitations.  
The BMD created by two Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A devices always operates at  
maximum performance - 100Mbps/Full Duplex - while interconnected devices may  
operate at different rates and modes. This provides full flexibility when planning a  
network.  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A provides 4 (3) TP ports sharing conversion to one  
FO port, with the TP ports buffered and VLAN protected between themselves, making  
the device an ideal and most economical solution for both FTTH (Fiber-To-The-Home)  
and FTTD (Fiber-To-The-Desk) applications.  
2- Planning your Network with Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Below you will find a FTTD configuration. The drawing demonstrates the versatility of  
the device in terms of interconnecting – trouble-free – other devices.  
F/O TO  
ENTERPRISE  
SWITCH  
Black Box  
LB1350A/LB1351A  
SERVER  
HUB (100)  
10/100 SWITCH  
HUB (10)  
In a typical Fiber –to –the - Home ( FTTH ) application  
A Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A will be deployed in a home or building and connected  
by fiber to axxess switch.  
It may be deployed on a floor of an apartment (office) building and 4(3) apartments  
(offices) may be connected to it’s copper ports without the need to verify the type of the  
network (device) within the apartment (office).Also a HUB or Switch can be connected  
to any TP port according to the required network configuration.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Note: RJ-45 port No. 4 is a preferred port with enhanced functionality – see section 5.  
As each of the Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A RJ-45 port 4(3) supports: full auto-  
negotiation, auto-polarity and auto-cross, you can simply connect any device to any port  
by using a standard straight or crossed cable. In particular, you can connect 10Mbps or  
100Mbps devices as well as HDX/FDX devices.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A will not only convert signals from copper to fiber  
but also from 10 to 100Mbs and HDX to FDX, thus ensuring maximal distance over the  
optical link.  
All you need to take care of is the Speed and Duplex mode balance across the network:  
if one of the local devices is HDX only capable you should force the corresponding  
remote device to HDX as well to avoid buffer overflow. Same applies to devices with  
10Mbps capability only.  
Disregarding the interconnected device F/O link will always operate at 100Mpbs and  
FDX (you may force it to HDX as well, if needed )  
3 - CONTENTS OF THE SHIPPING CONTAINER  
The contents of the Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A shipping container are as follows:  
One converter Black Box®LB1350A or Black Box® LB1351A  
One AC power cord (excluding shipment to certain countries)  
Four plastic “feet”  
Management serial cable for Black Box® ( LB1351A only)  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
4. PRODUCT GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A may be offered in the following pre-configured  
versions :  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with four RJ-45 (switched,  
VLAN) ports and duplex SC connectors, Multi-mode - 2km,internal PS  
LB1350A-SC  
LB1350A-ST  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with four RJ-45 (switched,  
VLAN) ports and duplex ST connectors, Multi-mode - 2km, internal PS  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with four RJ-45 (switched,  
VLAN) ports and duplex SC connectors, SINGLE-mode - 15km,internal PS  
LB1350A-SM15  
LB1350A-SM40  
LB1351A-SC  
LB1351A-ST  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with four RJ-45 (switched,  
VLAN) ports and duplex SC connectors, SINGLE-mode - 40km,internal PS  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with 3 RJ-45 (switched,  
VLAN) ports and duplex SC connectors, Multi-mode - 2km, internal PS, SNMP Managed  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with 3 RJ-45 (switched, VLAN) ports  
and duplex SC connectors, Multi -mode - 2km, internal PS, SNMP Managed  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with 3 RJ-45 (switched, VLAN) ports  
and duplex SC connectors, SINGLE-mode - 15km, internal PS, SNMP Managed  
LB1351A-SM15  
LB1351A-SM40  
Multiple 100Base-TX to single 100Base-FX Local Traffic Aggregator with 3 RJ-45 (switched, VLAN) ports  
and duplex SC connectors, SINGLE-mode - 40km, internal PS, SNMP Managed  
Feature Summary  
10Base-T, 100Base-TX and 100Base-FX modes of operation  
Supports FEF feature ( Far-End-Fault ) to test Link integrity.  
Comprehensive LED support :Indicators for Link, Activity ( Tx, Rx ) , FDX,  
100M, Power status and Link Test  
Hardware based 10/100, Full/Half, Flow control ,Auto-Negotiation, Auto-  
cross.  
Wire speed reception and transmission  
Supports 1K Mac addresses  
Automatic address learning and address aging ( aging period is 300s)  
Frame length range : 64 ÷ 1536 bytes  
Vlan tag frames are thus supported and can pass thru the converter  
Desktop , shelf ,wall mount installation, or directly in a half 19” rack.  
Port based VLAN  
VLAN Tagging support and Per port based priority, 802.1p and TOS  
port based priority schemes (Black Box® LB1351A) only  
Extensive in-band SNMP management (Black Box® LB1351A)  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
General Description  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A is a shared and buffered media converter. It  
converts 100Base-FX signals received on its F/O interface in 10/100Base-TX signals  
and distributes them to 4(3) copper (shielded RJ-45) ports. Each of these ports is  
buffered; furthermore, factory set VLAN forms groups each including one copper port  
and the common F/O port, providing the users with basic security (no connection  
between the users). This architecture allows 4(3) users to share one F/O link with  
dramatic (up to 75%) savings.  
The copper ports are auto-negotiating and will automatically adapt themselves to the  
capacity of the users for highest performance (will negotiate 10/100 and FDX/HDX).  
Nevertheless, in some cases it may be necessary to force certain operating modes.  
For this purpose, all copper ports may be (individually) forced to 10Mbps/FDX  
operation and port #4(3) (the preferred port) may be forced to any desired combination  
(altogether 4 combinations) of HDX/FDX and 10/100.  
Full front panel diagnostics provide information on the operation mode of every port.  
The F/O port is configured by default to FDX but if desired may be set to HDX as well.  
However it is essential to remember that when in HDX, the F/O link maximal distance  
drops to 412m or less.  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A is available with a variety of multi-mode and single-  
mode interfaces with distance ranging from 2km to 40km.  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A is packaged in a rugged “half rack” enclosure  
allowing elegant and safe deployment in a variety of environments: desktop, 2 units on  
a 19” rack-shelf or within a standard “half 19” rack (optional brackets required).  
Its internal, high-power auto- range switching power supply ensures easy, safe and  
error-free deployment and enhanced MTBF.  
The managed version – Black Box® LB1351A – provides full in-band SNMP  
manageability (both monitoring and control) - see Appendix A ( pages 19-37 )  
Port priority schemes are also a part of the management.  
5. PREFERRED PORT  
TP port #4 of the Black Box®LB1350A (or #3 of the Black Box® LB1351A) provides  
additional functionalities comparing to the other copper ports.  
Full operation mode selection  
While all the TP ports provide auto-negotiation and forced 10Mbps/FDX operation, this  
preferred port may be set via the front panel DIP switches to force all possible operation  
mode options: 10/HDX, 10/FDX, 100HDX and 100FDX. See section 12 for detailed  
Dip switches setting ( page 14 ).  
Recommendation: use the preferred port for connection of the most critical or  
heavy traffic user of the four, even if you do not implement the special features  
described above  
6. Far End Fault Signaling ( FEF ) feature  
When the device detects F/O Link Loss (receive side) it automatically sends a Far End  
Fault signal to the remote device. If such device is another Black  
Box®LB1350A/LB1351A or any device which supports such feature – then it will  
indicate F/O Link Loss as well. By activating TEST mode (by TEST switch - #8 MODE  
SETUP Dip switches on the front panel ) this function may be disabled .The picture  
below depicts this functionality.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
If there is a fault in the outgoing path and the remote device is FEF compliant (see  
below) then the F/O LINK LED will go OFF on both the local and remote devices. In this  
way we avoid the possibility of having a FX Link ON indication at one end while, in  
reality one of the data path is disrupted.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
7 - PARTS IDENTIFICATION  
Black Box®LB1350A  
Power ON LED  
TEST mode LED  
Duplex SC connector  
F/O FDX mode LED  
F/O Link/Activity  
Black Box®LB1351A  
Power ON LED  
TEST mode LED  
Duplex SC connector  
F/O FDX mode LED  
F/O Link/Activity  
COMMENTS  
1
2
3
4
5
Linked to DIP switch #8  
Lit steady – LINK ON;  
blinking - receive  
See section 12 for details  
( page 16 )  
6
7
Mode Setup (DIP)  
switches  
N/A  
Mode Setup (DIP)  
switches  
Mini DIN RS-232  
connector  
8
9
N/A  
N/A  
Receive LED  
Ready LED  
Management activity  
Management module OK  
10 RJ-45 ports 1 to 4  
11 N/A  
N/A  
RJ-45 ports 1 to 3  
12 Link/Activity ports 1- 4 Link/Activity ports 1-  
Lit steady – LINK ON;  
blinking - receive  
Lit when FDX detected or  
forced  
LED  
3 LED  
13 Full Duplex ports 1-4  
Full Duplex ports 1-3  
LED  
LED  
14 100Mbps ports 1-4  
LED  
100Mbps ports 1-3  
LED  
Lit when 100Mbps  
detected or forced  
NOTE: All Duplex mode LEDs – blinking indicates collisions on respective port (in HDX  
mode only)  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
8 - INSTALLATION  
For Half-Rack Mount installation:  
Use the optional bracket kit, affix it to the unit. Then use 4 standard bolts and nuts (not  
supplied), and fasten well to the rack.  
Make sure to leave a gap of at least 2-3cm above the unit.  
For wall mount installation  
Three suitable holes on the back of the Black Box® LB1350A/LB1351A permit wall  
mount Installation either horizontally (preferred) or vertically.  
Two holes are 188mm apart for horizontal wall mount installation, for vertical wall mount  
installation the two holes are 107mm apart.  
Use two suitable screws having heads diameter less than 8mm  
For Desktop use: Affix the supplied plastic “feet” (after peeling off the adhesive  
protecting sheet) to the bottom of the devices, with each “foot” approximately 1 cm from  
each edge.  
Place the device horizontally on a hard, clean surface (desk, shelf, etc.), leaving free  
space around it for natural ventilation. Avoid putting the device on other active, heat  
generating equipment and avoid putting such devices on the Black  
Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
19” Rack installation  
Use a standard flat shelf, install it in the rack and place one or two Black  
Box®LB1350A/LB1351A side by side on the shelf. Make sure to leave a gap of at least  
2-3cm above the unit.  
9 - POWER CONNECTION  
CAUTION: When connecting a device to an AC) power outlet,  
always first connect the cord to the device, and ensure that it  
is securely fastened. Only afterward connect the cord to the  
wall outlet .Make sure to use grounded ( 3 way ) outlets.  
For each country Black Box provides with the product an appropriate power  
supply cord which is safety approved in accordance with such country’s  
National Electric Code  
Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Connect AC line voltage at the rear of the converter, using the included power cord. The  
Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A will accept any line voltage from 100 to 240 VAC, 50-60  
Hz.  
There is no ON/OFF switch on the device. When the power is connected to the device,  
the device is ON. This will be indicated by the POWER LED ON.  
Important: following any connection or setup change (sections10,11,12  
below) you must reset the device by either using S9 or by disconnecting  
power and reconnecting it after few seconds  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
10 - FIBER OPTIC CONNECTION  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A is equipped with either a pair of SC-type  
connectors ( MM or SM models ) or ST connectors ( MM models only )  
Do not remove the protective covers on the fiber connectors until you are ready to  
connect the fiber optic cables. Power should be connected before attaching the fiber  
optic cables. When dealing with fiber optic cables, it is essential to ensure that the TX at  
one end of the link is connected to the RX at the other end of the link. Some duplex  
fiber optic cables are color coded to help monitor the direction of data transmission. If  
the fibers are not coded, special attention must be paid to ensure a proper connection.  
CAUTION  
Radiation emitted from a fiber optic connector may  
be hazardous to human vision. Therefore, the  
following rules must be strictly observed  
All single-mode (SM) models are  
CLASS I LASER PRODUCTS  
And must be handled with special care  
. When not in use, keep the fiber optic connector  
closed using its protective cover.  
Never stare directly into the fiber optic connector  
of a powered device or into the end of a fiber  
connected to it.  
11 - TWISTED PAIR CABLE CONNECTION  
As each of the Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A RJ-45 4(3) ports supports: full auto-  
negotiation, auto-polarity and auto-cross, you can simply connect any device to any port  
by using a standard straight or crossed cable. You may need to force an operation  
mode other than auto-negotiation; refer to section 12 ( “ Configuration Switches “ page  
14 ).  
Use a shielded Cable Type 5 or higher grade, up to 100m (330ft) long to ensure proper  
operation at 100Mbps.  
On Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A with the Auto-Cross feature, the RJ45 port has the  
intelligence to sense the type of cable which has been connected to it and will  
automatically configure itself to either MDI or MDI-X mode of operation.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
12 – CONFIGURATION SWITCHES  
The Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A) is equipped with an array of 10 DIP switches  
marked “MODE SETUP” that facilitate the proper setting of the device and individual  
ports. See section 7 ( “ Parts Identification ” page 11 )  
Shaded areas indicate factory default setting.  
Use a small tool (pen tip or a tiny flat-head screwdriver) to set the switches.  
Switch  
Function  
Up Position  
Down  
Position  
Auto-  
negotiation  
Auto-  
negotiation  
Auto-  
negotiation  
Auto-  
negotiation  
Comments  
No.  
1
TP port #1  
operation mode  
TP port #2  
operation mode  
TP port #3  
operation mode  
TP port #4  
operation mode  
10Mbps/FDX  
(forced)  
10Mbps/FDX  
(forced)  
10Mbps/FDX  
(forced)  
Disable A/N  
Not Connected in Black Box®  
LB1351A  
2
3
4
TP Port #2 in Black Box®  
LB1351A  
TP Port #3 in Black Box®  
LB1351A .The port is in Auto-  
Negotiation mode by default  
5
6
7
8
9
TP port #4  
Speed  
TP port #4  
Duplex mode  
F/O port Duplex  
mode  
10Mbps  
Half  
100Mbps  
Full  
Half  
Full  
Far End Fault  
Disabled  
(Test)  
Normal  
operation  
mode  
Enabled  
(Normal)  
Reset  
See section 6  
Reset  
Reset momentarily (move  
down then up) following  
any setup change  
10  
VLAN ports  
default setting  
Disable  
Enable  
By default each TP port  
with the F/O port forms a  
separate security VLAN.  
In LB1351A, the internal  
management port is also  
included in each VLAN.  
13 – MANAGEMENT (Black Box® LB1351A)  
The Black Box® LB1351A is a SNMP managed device. Main features are:  
a. Out-of-Band with any terminal emulation program ( RS232 port, front panel )  
b. In – Band management.  
c. Supported MIBs : MIB II ( RFC1213 and RFC1215 ), RFC2474 and  
private MIBs.  
d. The Black Box® /LB1351A converters may be managed from any SNMP  
management station running popular management platforms ( e.g. HP OpenView,  
SNMPc, etc )  
Refer to Appendix-A “Managing the Black Box® LB1351A” ( pages 19-37 ) of this  
guide for the complete setup management procedures )  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
14. ADVANCED Features: Port Priority Schemes  
The Black Box® LB1351A (only)can determine priority through three different  
means.  
The first method is a simple per port priority, the second is via the  
802.1p frame tag and the third is by viewing the DSCP ( TOS ) field in the  
Ipv4 header. Two priority levels are deployed ( High and Low )  
Per Port Priority  
General priority can be specified on a per port basis. In this type of priority  
all traffic from the specified input port is considered high priority .  
This can be useful in IP phone applications mixed with other data types . The IP phone  
traffic would be high priority .  
802.1p Port Priority  
This method works well when used with ports that have mixed data and media flows.  
The 802.1p priority tag ( 3 bits ) are used to determine frame priority. The inbound port  
examines the priority field in the tag and determines the high or low priority.  
VLAN tagging and priority. When frames are sent across the network, there needs  
to be a way of indicating to which VLAN the frame belongs. This info is added to  
the Ethernet frame in the form of a tag header.  
Ethernet Frame Tag Header consists of a Tag protocol identifier ( TPID ) and Tag  
control information ( TCI )  
Ethernet frame :  
SA  
TAG  
4B  
PT  
DATA  
CRC  
DA  
4B  
6B  
6B  
2B  
Tag Header  
TPID  
TCI  
TPID is the tag protocol identifier which indicated that a tag header is following and  
the TCI contains the User priority, canonical format indicator ( CFI ) and the VLAN  
ID  
TPID  
16 b  
User priority  
3b  
CFI  
VLAN ID  
12b  
1b  
User priority is a 3 bit field which allows priority information to be encoded in the  
frame. 8 levels of priority are allowed, where zero is the lowest and 7 is the highest  
priority.(this field is used by 802.1p )  
CFI : indicates presence/absence of RIF ( routing info field ) in the 802.3/Ethernet  
frames.  
The VLAN ID is used uniquely to identify the VLAN to which the frame belongs.  
There can be a maximum of 4096 VLANs.  
DSCP Port Priority  
This is another per frame way to determine outbound priority.  
The DSCP ( Differentiated Services Code Point – RFC 2474 ) method uses the  
TOS  
field in the IP header to determine high or low priority on a per code point basis.  
Each fully decoded code point can have either a high or low priority.  
The most significant 6 bits of the TOS field are fully decoded into 64 possibilities,(  
up to 64 distinct behaviors ) and the resulted singular code is compared against the  
corresponding bit in the DSCP register. ( in Black Box® LB1351A unit )  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
If the register bit is a 1, the priority is high and if 0, the priority is low.  
Thus the DSCP value classifies the packet service level.  
When more than one scheme is enabled, priority conflicts are resolved by the  
following order : 802.1p based priority overrides port based priority and TOS based  
priority overrides 802.1p based priority  
15- TROUBLESHOOTING  
Problem  
Indication  
Corrective Action  
No power  
Power LED not Check that the power supply cable is firmly  
lit  
connected to the device and the wall  
power socket.  
Check that the AC input power source is  
between 100 and 240VAC.  
Network problems  
No  
On the “mode setup switches”, check that  
communication S9 is in the UP position. ( converter normal  
on network  
operation mode )  
Reset the device using S9  
Any problem related to port  
4 (3) or F/O port  
Set device to TEST mode (S8 Down), reset  
device (S9).If problem not solved remain in  
TEST mode and perform troubleshooting.  
TP link not working  
Link LED not lit On the “mode setup switch” move S9 to  
the DOWN position, and move it back to  
the UP position after one second.  
Check that the connected device is  
working properly at 100Mbps or 10Mbps.  
Check that the connection cable is well  
connected at both ends.  
TP link not working at 100M Both Link LED On the “setup mode switches”, check that  
when Black Box®LB1350A  
LB1351A connected to  
100Mbps or 10/100Mps  
device  
and  
respective switches S1 thru S4 are in  
100BaseTX LED down position ( Auto-Negotiation mode )  
not lit  
Interchange between the suspected port  
and another port 1 thru 4  
Check that the connected device is  
working properly at 100Mbps.  
Check the interconnection between the  
Black Box®LB1350A LB1351A and the  
device.  
Use for suspected link the preferred port  
and force it to 100Mbps (S4 up, S5 down)  
TP link not working at 10M Link LED not lit If suspected port  
is 1 thru 3, move  
when the Black  
respective switch (S1 thru S3) to up  
Box®LB1350A LB1351A  
connected to 10M device  
(copper side).  
position , if port 4 – move S4 up and S5 up  
Reset the device using S9  
Check that the connected device is  
working properly at 10Mbps  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Problem  
Indication  
Corrective Action  
Check the interconnection between the  
Black Box®LB1350A LB1351A and the  
device.  
Black Box®LB1350A or  
LB1351A not recognizing  
full duplex  
FDX LED not lit Verify that connected device is FDX  
capable and set to FDX properly. If HDX  
then the indication is correct and you have  
to setup the S7 Dip switch accordingly  
Check the interconnection between the  
Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A and the  
device.  
Fiber link not working  
Link LED  
Check that the receive fiber is properly  
(100BaseFX) connected to the transmit port of the  
not lit  
remote fiber device AND the transmit port  
to the receive port of the remote device.  
Remote device Change to TEST mode (S8 UP) and verify  
reports LINK with remote operator to establish whether  
DOWN  
incoming or outgoing paths failed  
Check that the fiber optic power is higher  
than -30 dBm on the receive fiber  
connector at the Black Box®LB1350A  
/LB1351A end.  
Check that remote device’s receive port is  
properly connected to the transmit fiber  
optic port of the Black Box®LB1350A  
/LB1351A  
Verify FDX mode of the F/O port (S7 Down)  
; reset device by S9  
No Link-Up after failure  
Improper network traffic  
F/O LED OFF Disable FEF: Dip switch # 8 in Up position  
(section 12 page 14)  
Runt and late Reset the device using S9  
collision  
Check configuration (section 12 ) on the  
“mode setup switches”.  
Check that both ends of F/O link are set to  
same mode (Half Duplex OR Full Duplex).  
Check that both sides of UTP connection  
are in same mode (10Mbps Half duplex OR  
10Mbps full duplex OR 100Mbps Half  
duplex OR 100Mbps full duplex).  
If the problem persists after carrying out the above procedure, do the  
following: replace the installed Black Box®LB1350A LB1351A,with  
another similar device and re-perform the requested setup. If that has  
solved the problem, send the faulty Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A for  
repair. If the problem still persists, there is probably some sort of  
general network failure. Call Black Box Technical Support (Call 724-  
746-5500 ).  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
16.Specifications  
Standard Compliance  
IEEE 802.3u, IEEE802.1p, 100Base-TX, 100Base-FX, 10Base-T, FDX flow control, HDX back pressure  
flow control . Supported MIBs: MIB II (RFC1213,RFC1215), RFC2474 ( DSCP ) and private MIBs.  
Vlan tagging support, (Black Box® LB1351A )  
Conversion Method :BMD (Buffered Media Domain), four (three) ports share one F/O link  
100BaseTX ports x 4 (3)  
Shielded RJ-45 connector  
Half/full duplex support via auto-negotiation or manual (preferred port)  
100m over UTP/STP 100ohm cat.5 cable  
Auto-polarity correction  
MDI/ MDI-X auto crossover support  
10BaseT - Dip switches selection  
100Base-FX port  
1310nm multi-mode, SC (ST optional) connectors. Optional Single Mode  
Distance: 2000m (6500ft) when used in pairs (15/40/ km in s/m)  
Output power: -18dBm multi-mode  
single-mode: - 16 / -11 dBm respectively  
Input sensitivity:  
multi-mode: -32dbm  
single mode: -30/-33 dBm respectively  
Far End Fault Signaling.  
Full/half duplex dip switch selection  
Diagnostics  
F/O port: Link/Activity, FDX  
Each TP port: Link/Activity, FDX,100Mbps  
Power , Test LED ( lit = FEF disabled, off = FEF enabled  
Controls  
F/O port: HDX/FDX  
TP ports 1-3(2): a/n-10M  
TP port 4(3): a/n enable/disable, force 10/100/ force HDX/FDX  
System: Reset, link test ( enable / disable Far-End- Fault )  
Environmental /Physical  
Power supply:  
Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Power consumption:  
Storage temperature:  
Operating Temperature  
Humidity:  
100 ÷ 240 VAC, 50 ÷ 60 Hz  
15W max.  
-20°÷+ 80°C  
0°÷+ 45°C ( 32-113° F )  
10 ÷ 90% non-condensing  
UL 1950 ): 1955, EN60950  
Safety:  
FCC part 15 subpart A, class A, VCCI  
Class  
Emissions:  
ICES 003 : 1997, Class A, EMC  
Directive 89 / 336/EEC  
223x44x150mm ( WxHxD )  
600gram  
Dimensions and weight  
Specifications subject to change without prior notice  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Appendix-A : Managing the Black Box® LB1351A  
1.Preface  
This appendix provides you with the necessary information for managing the  
Black Box® LB1351A Traffic Aggregator (monitor and control).  
In order to start managing your Black Box® LB1351A you need to setup the  
management module parameters (section 2). In addition you will need to set proper  
network connection (section 3) and to install the attached MIB file (section 4).  
After the management parameters are set, you can manage the Black Box®  
LB1351A in either of two ways: using SNMP (through a standard management  
station – section 5) and using a Terminal (section 6).  
2.Setting Up Management Parameters  
Terminal connection  
Have available a PC equipped with any terminal emulation program (any ASCII  
terminal).  
Use the supplied control cable to connect the converter to the PC: connect the  
miniDIN end of the cable to the RS232 port on the converter and the other end to  
an available DB9 (male) connector on the PC.  
Configure the terminal emulation program as follows:  
baud rate: 9600  
parity: none  
start bits: 1  
stop bits: 1  
flow control: none  
Start the terminal emulation then reset the device.  
Startup screen  
After a few seconds you will get the start up screen (figure 2-1).  
Note: the parameters appearing in the figures are just examples. Set them to  
the values you need.  
At this point, you should immediately press any key in order to get to the  
management configuration procedure. You will get a notification that will enable you  
to modify the current settings by typing ‘m’ (or ‘M’).  
At this stage you will be prompted with a series of questions regarding the  
management parameters configuration. The configuration procedure screen is  
shown here in figure 2-2. Default value for each parameter appears in braces. If you  
do not wish to change a certain parameter, simply hit ‘Return’.The different  
parameters are explained in detail in figure 2-2. Default value for each parameter  
appears in braces.If you do not need to change a certain parameter, simply hit “  
Return “.The different parameters are explained in details in figure 2-2.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Management card configuration  
---------------------------------------------------------------------  
NETWORK PARAMETERS:  
-------------------  
IP address on LAN is 192.168.1.99  
CONSOLE PARAMETERS:  
-------------------  
console channel will use a baud rate of 9600  
BOARD PARAMETERS:  
-----------------  
Processor  
: MPC850, Running at 50Mhz  
: Management Board  
Board Info  
Board memory : FLASH : 4Mbytes  
SDRAM : 4Mbytes  
Board's Ethernet hardware address : 0:A0:D2:2F:80:82  
---------------------------------------------------------------------  
To change any of this, press any key within 5 seconds  
Figure 2-1 management parameters setup screen  
When configuration is complete, the startup screen will appear with the new  
parameters. If you still want to change any other parameters, type ‘M’ to modify.  
Otherwise type ‘C’ to continue. Configuration parameters will now be saved and the  
system will initialize (figure 2-3).  
(M)odify any of this or (C)ontinue? [M] m  
For each of the following questions, you can press <Return> to select the value shown in braces, or  
you can enter a new value.  
NETWORK PARAMETERS:  
-------------------  
Do you want a LAN interface? [Y]  
This board's LAN IP address(0.0.0.0 = RARP)? [192.168.1.99]  
Use a subnet mask for the LAN interface? [N] y  
Subnet mask for LAN (0 for none)? [0.0.0.0]  
Should there be a default gateway for packet routing? [N] y  
What is its IP address? [0.0.0.0]  
CONSOLE PARAMETERS:  
-------------------  
Baud rate for serial channels [9600]  
ETHERNET PARAMETERS:  
--------------------  
Do you want to change the board's Ethernet address? [N] y  
Byte 0 must be 00  
What should byte 1 be? [A0]  
What should byte 2 be? [D2]  
What should byte 3 be? [2F]  
What should byte 4 be? [80]  
What should byte 5 be? [82]  
SNMP PARAMETERS:  
----------------  
Get community [public]  
Set community [private]  
Trap destination [192.168.1.15]  
Trap community [trap]  
System name [FibroLAN]  
System location [Israel]  
System Contact [Shamir]  
How long (in seconds) should CPU delay before starting up? [5]  
Figure 2-2 management parameters configuration  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Network parameters  
IP address: specify here the IP address you wish to assign the management  
module. This parameter must be set correctly (according to your network) in  
order to remotely control and monitor your device from a management station.  
Subnet mask: specify the required subnet mask to use within the network.  
Default gateway: specify the default gateway to be used by the management  
module where applicable.  
Console parameters  
Baud rate: set the baud rate of communication between the Black Box®  
LB1351A and the terminal. It is recommended to leave this setting at default  
(9600baud).  
SNMP parameters  
Get community: specify the get community string for the device.  
Set community: specify the set community string for the device.  
Trap destination: specify the IP address of the remote manager that will  
receive the traps sent by the Black Box® LB1351A.  
Trap community: specify the trap community string for the device.  
System name: specify a name that identifies the device.  
System location: specify the physical location of the device. Setting this  
parameter properly helps to monitor the network and maintain order within it.  
Contact name: specify the person (most likely system or network administrator)  
that is responsible for managing and/or handling the converter.  
Start up delay: specify how many seconds the management module should  
wait between the appearance of the start-up screen and the system  
initialization. During this time it is possible to change the management  
parameters configuration.  
Updating parameter storage. This may take a while...Done  
Initialization...  
Figure 2-3 configuration complete; initialization  
Your Black Box® LB1351A is now ready to be managed. The Ready LED should now  
be lit steady.  
Disconnect the control cable and store it properly (unless you wish to manage the  
Black Box® LB1351A through a terminal).  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
3.Network Connection  
One of the conditions that have to be met before you’re able to manage the Black  
Box® LB1351A is to have the device connected to a network (IP).  
This connection is achieved through the Fiber-Optic port of the device. Naturally, this  
port has to be connected to a network, on which the management station resides.  
Please note that all management traffic is in-band, along with normal traffic.  
At this point your Black Box® LB1351A is ready to be managed by any Network  
Manager running on the network. In order to obtain full management functionality over  
the Black Box® LB1351A, you should install the MIB file and define the Black Box®  
LB1351A object in the management application (see next section).  
Important: if you wish to manage the device (and/or other devices in the network) by  
connecting the management station directly to one of the device’s RJ-45 ports, you  
MUST disable per port VLAN first (switch # 10 to UP position)!  
4.Configuring the Management Station  
Before you can begin to fully manage the Black Box® LB1351A from a management  
station using SNMP, you need to load and compile the MIB file(s), included with the  
management module, onto the management station.  
In order to accomplish this you need to perform two steps:  
Copy the MIB file, supplied with the module, to the default directory that contains all  
other MIB files (varies between management software packages).  
In your management application, add the new MIB to the already existing list of MIBs  
and recompile them.  
After MIB installation you should define a new managed object for the Black Box®  
LB1351A according to the SNMP parameters you have previously set. The way to  
define this object varies from one management application to another.  
You have now completed all the necessary preparations required to fully monitoring  
and controlling the Black Box® LB1351A from any management station on the  
network.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
5.Managing the Black Box® LB1351A  
You can monitor and control the Black Box® LB1351A Traffic Aggregator using SNMP  
with a management station. This station must have a management application and it  
should be connected to the device (via the network).  
After the device and management station are connected and running you will be able  
to manage your device through the SNMP management application.  
Use the management application to view the device’s general information (figure 5-1)  
or the MIB tree for detailed status (figure 5-2). In order to monitor the device’s status  
you should open the following branch of the tree:  
enterprises/fibrolan/fibrolanSNMP/fibrolanAggregator/flAggrLta31m  
Through the various parameters given within the Black Box® LB1351A’s MIB, you can  
view the complete device status and the ports’ status and you can configure most of  
these parameters.  
The Black Box® LB1351A is a fully featured traffic aggregator that provides advanced  
capabilities such as VLAN tag insertion and stripping and an advanced set of priority  
schemes. These features are explained in details later on in the Managing with a  
terminalsection. All settings are also accessible through SNMP and their meaning is  
the same (so the complete detailed explanation about each parameter is found only in  
the terminal section).  
Note: some configuration changes (mainly port connection and disconnection)  
require a few seconds to take effect.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
6. Managing with a Terminal  
The first option for managing the Black Box® LB1351A Traffic Aggregator is by using a  
terminal emulation program. In order to do this you will need a PC (or a terminal) with a  
terminal emulation program.  
Connect the serial cable supplied with the Black Box® LB1351A between the device  
(miniDIN side) and a serial port on the PC with the terminal emulation (on the DB9  
side). Start the emulation program and reset the device (recommended).  
After system initialization you will get to the device’s main menu.  
The main menu  
This menu contains a header with the software version, the model of the device  
(LB1351A ) and the vendor Black Box.  
Following is a two-option menu. See figure 6-1.  
Selecting option 1 will invoke the device’s status menu, while option 2 will bring up the  
device control menu.  
************************************************************  
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
* Software version: v1.0  
* Version date:  
16/10/02  
*
* Vendor: Black Box  
* Model: LB1351A  
*
************************************************************  
1. Device status  
2. Device control  
Select (1-2):  
figure 6-1 - main menu  
The device status menu  
This menu contains two options: 1 for basic status and 2 for advanced status. Figure 6-  
2 shows the menu. Figures 6-3 and 6-4 show the basic and advanced status  
respectively.  
Device status:  
==============  
1. Basic status  
2. Advanced status  
0. Main menu  
Select (0-2):  
figure 6-2 - device status menu  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Basic ports' status:  
# Type Link Duplex AutoNego Rate Connected  
================================================  
1 TP Off  
2 TP Off  
3 TP Off  
4 FO Off  
FDX  
n/a  
n/a  
FDX  
Disabled 100M  
Enabled n/a  
Enabled n/a  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
----  
100M  
================================================  
Basic device status:  
--------------------  
VLAN:  
enabled  
Temperature: 39C  
figure 6-3 - basic status  
Basic status  
This status includes the basic ports’ status and the basic device status.  
Basic port’s status gives the following data about each port:  
Port number  
Interface type (TP/FO)  
Link status (On/Off)  
Duplex mode (FDX/HDX)  
Auto-Negotiation mode (enabled/disabled)  
Data rate (10/100M)  
Connection mode (connected/disconnected)  
The basic device status includes:  
VLAN mode (enabled/disabled)  
Device’s temperature (in centigrade)  
Advanced ports' status:  
# Type Tag: Insert Strip VID | Priority: Port 802.1p TOS User  
===============================|===============================  
1 TP  
2 TP  
3 TP  
4 FO  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
0 |  
0 |  
0 |  
0 |  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No 0  
No 0  
No 0  
No 0  
No 0  
Mgmt  
Yes 222 |  
===============================|===============================  
Advanced device status:  
-----------------------  
Test:  
Off  
Priority ratio:  
Broadcast:  
Always high  
Allow 25% broadcasts  
0x00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00  
DSCP (63 <- 0):  
User priority: code: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
prio: LO LO LO LO HI HI HI HI  
figure 6-4 - advanced status  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Advanced status  
A port’s advanced status includes, in addition to its number and type:  
Tag insertion mode (Yes/No)  
Tag stripping mode (Yes/No)  
Port’s VID (0-4095)  
Port based priority (Yes/No)  
802.1p based priority (Yes/No)  
TOS based priority (Yes/No)  
Port’s user priority (0-7)  
When tag insertion is enabled on a port it means that any untagged frames coming out  
that port will be tagged. The inserted tag will include the ingress port’s VID and user  
priority. For example, if port 1’s VID is set to 100 and its priority is set to 4 and the FO  
port’s tag insertion is on, then any untagged frame coming on port 1 and going out the  
FO port will carry a tag with VID 100 and priority 4.  
When tag stripping is enabled, any tagged frame coming on the port, will lose its tag.  
Default values are all 0s or No.  
The Black Box® LB1351A supports 2 levels of traffic priority: high and low. The  
different priority settings enable or disable 3 different types of priority schemes: port  
based, 802.1p based and Type Of Service (TOS) based, dealing with DSCP (Diff Serve  
Code Points) field values.  
When more than one scheme is enabled, priority conflicts are resolved by the following  
order: 802.1p based priority overrides port based priority and TOS based priority  
overrides 802.1p based priority. Default values are all No.  
Please note that the advanced port settings apply to management traffic as well.  
Management can be thought of as a virtual, internal port.  
The device’s advanced status consists of:  
Test mode (FEF disable/enable)  
Priority ratio (always hi/10:1/5:1/2:1)  
Broadcast protection (allow 25/12/6/3%)  
DSCP codes (64 bits)  
User priority classification (7 priority codes, set as high or low priority)  
The test mode is used mainly for maintenance purposes and its meaning is that the  
FEF function is disabled (when Test is On). Default value is Test Off.  
The priority ration setting controls the priority traffic flow ratio. If for example, set to  
always hi, all high priority frames will be forwarded before low priority ones. At 10:1,  
after every 10 high priority frames, a single low priority frame will be forwarded and so  
on. Default value is always hi.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
The broadcast protection indicates the relative amount of broadcast traffic that will be  
forwarded by the Black Box® LB1351A, starting at 25% maximum and down to 3%  
minimum. Default value is 25%.  
The DSCP codes are represented as a series of 8 bytes, corresponding to 64 bits.  
These bits correspond, in turn, to 64 different DSCP codes. If you wish, for instance, to  
set code 45 as high priority, then bit 45 in this series needs to be set to ‘1’ (this is done  
though the control menus, described later). Default values are all 0s (meaning all codes  
are low priority).  
The user priority codes are used in conjunction with the 802.1p based priority scheme.  
For example, if a tagged frame arrives with a priority code of 6, the Black Box®  
LB1351A will look priority code 6 to see if it is set as high or low priority and handle the  
frame accordingly. Default values are low priority for codes 0-3 and high priority  
for codes 4-7.  
The device control menu  
The device control menu, shown in figure 6-5, enables the user to change the different  
settings and configuration of the Black Box® LB1351A  
Device control:  
===============  
1. TP port 1 control  
2. TP port 2 control  
3. TP port 3 control  
4. FO port 4 control  
5. Device reset  
6. Basic device control  
7. Advanced device control  
8. Management control  
0. return to main menu  
Select (0-8):  
figure 6-5 – device control menu  
Options 1 through 4 will invoke the corresponding port’s control menu. Option 5 will  
result in a device reset (which will return the relevant configuration settings to the  
switches position). Options 6 and 7 will bring up the device control menu, respectively  
and the eighth option will get you to the management virtual port’s settings.  
All control functions are located in the same tables of the device’s MIB sub-tree as their  
corresponding status. The only exception is the management control functions, which  
reside in the same table as the advanced device status.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Port control menus  
The port control menu, as shown in figure 6-6, provides the user with two options: 1 for  
basic control and 2 for advanced control. The figures below show the menus for TP  
port 1. The menus are identical for TP ports 2 and 3 and almost the same as in FO port  
4, the only difference being the exclusion of the data rate and auto-negotiation mode  
changes (not available for this port).  
TP port 1 control:  
==================  
1. Basic control  
2. Advanced Control  
0. Back to control menu.  
Select (0-2):  
figure 6-6 – port control menu  
Basic port control  
The basic port control menu, shown in figure 6-7, is composed of the following options:  
Auto - Negotiation mode change  
Data rate change  
Duplex mode change  
Port disconnection  
Port connection  
Device reset  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
TP port 1 basic control:  
========================  
1. Change Auto-Negotiation  
2. Change 10M/100M  
3. Change duplex mode  
4. Disconnect port  
5. Connect port  
6. Reset device  
0. Back to port control menu  
Select (0-6):  
figure 6-7 – basic port control menu  
Selecting any of these options will result in the appropriate action. The configuration  
changes require about a second to take effect. When you change the port’s setup, it  
will be restored the next time the device is powered on.  
Please note that the port can only be disconnected when the VLAN mode is ‘enabled’.  
Note that for the FO port the only two options will be the duplex mode change and the  
device reset.  
Advanced port control  
The advanced port control menu, shown in figure 6-8, is composed of the following  
options:  
Set tag insertion mode (enable/disable)  
Set tag stripping mode (enable/disable)  
Set the port’s VLAN ID (0-4095)  
Set port based priority mode (enable/disable)  
Set 802.1p based priority mode (enable/disable)  
Set TOS based priority mode (enable/disable)  
Set the port’s user priority (0-7)  
TP port 1 advanced control:  
===========================  
1. Enable/Disable tag insertion  
2. Enable/Disable tag stripping  
3. Set VLAN ID  
4. Enable/Disable port priority  
5. Enable/Disable 802.1p priority  
6. Enable/Disable TOS priority  
7. Set user priority  
0. Back to port control menu  
Select (0-7):  
figure 6-8 – advanced port control menu  
If you wish to change the port’s VID or its user priority, you will be prompted for the  
desired values. Illegal values will not be accepted and will be rewarded with an ‘Invalid  
value!’ error message.  
Setting any of the other options will cause the device to prompt the user for enabling (1)  
or disabling (0) the feature.  
Please note that the VLAN related features (namely, tagging options) would take effect  
when the VLAN mode is ‘enabled’.  
Detailed information regarding these options can be found in the advanced status  
section.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
Basic device control  
The basic device control menu, illustrated in figure 6-9, enables you either to reset the  
device (1) or to change its VLAN mode (2).  
Basic device control:  
=====================  
1. Reset device  
2. Change VLAN mode  
0. Back to control menu  
Select (0-2):  
figure 6-9 – basic device control menu  
Advanced device control  
You will find the advanced device control menu (figure 6-10) providing you with the  
following options:  
Test mode changing (On/Off)  
Binding or splitting ports 1 and 2  
Binding or splitting ports 1, 2 and 3  
Set the high/low traffic priority ratio  
Set the broadcast protection mode  
Set the DSCP codes  
Set the 802.1p priority classification  
Restore the device default settings  
Device advanced control:  
========================  
1. Change Test mode  
2. Bind/Split ports 1 & 2  
3. Bind/Split ports 1, 2 & 3  
4. Set hi/low priority ratio  
5. Set broadcast protection  
6. Set DSCP codes  
7. Set priority classification  
8. Restore device defaults  
0. Back to control menu  
Select (0-8):  
figure 6-10 – advanced device control menu  
Changing the device’s Test mode will enable or disable its FEF function (Test off/Test  
on, respectively). Please note that during normal operation this should be set to Test off  
(FEF enabled).  
When you choose to bind/split ports (options 2 and 3), you will be prompted whether  
you wish to bind or split the ports. Binding the ports means they will reside in the same  
port based VLAN, resulting in the ability to directly communicate with each other  
(assuming no other factors, such as different tagging setup, interfere). Splitting the  
ports will undo this operation. This option can only take effect when the VLAN mode  
is ‘enabled’.  
Selecting option 4 will prompt the user with the priority ratio mode selection menu  
(figure 6-11 )  
Hi/Low priority ratio:  
1. Always Hi first  
2. Transmit at 10:1 ratio  
3. Transmit at 5:1 ratio  
4. Transmit at 2:1 ratio  
0. Skip without changing  
Select (0-4):  
figure 6-11 – priority ratio mode select  
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Choosing to set the broadcast protection mode will prompt the user for the desired  
setting (figure 6-12).  
Broadcast protection:  
1. Allow 25% broadcast frames  
2. Allow 12% broadcast frames  
3. Allow 6% broadcast frames  
4. Allow 3% broadcast frames  
0. Skip without changing  
Select (0-4):  
figure 6-12 – broadcast protection mode select  
If you wish to change the DSCP codes or the 802.1p priority classification you will be  
prompted for the DSCP code or priority code and the corresponding value, as shown in  
figures 6-13 and 6-14, respectively.  
DSCP configuration:  
Select DSCP code (0-63) or 64 to skip: 28  
Select hi(1) or low(0) priority for DSCP 28: 1  
figure 6-13 – DSCP configuration change  
802.1p user priority classification:  
Select priority code (0-7) or 8 to skip: 3  
Select hi(1) or low(0) priority for priority 3: 1  
figure 6-14 – 802.1p priority classification change  
Choosing the last option (8) of the advanced device control menu will cause the device  
to return to its default settings and restart. This may require a few seconds to complete.  
The default values are given in the status section. It is recommended to reset the  
device after this operation.  
Management control menu  
The management control menu (figure 6-15) provides the same options as other  
advanced port priority menus. These settings apply to in-bound and out-bound  
management traffic going through the ‘virtual management port’. Consider them as if  
they apply the same way as they do with any other port.  
Management control:  
===================  
1. Enable/Disable tag insertion  
2. Enable/Disable tag stripping  
3. Set VLAN ID  
4. Enable/Disable priority  
5. Enable/Disable 802.1p priority  
6. Enable/Disable TOS priority  
7. Set user priority  
0. Back to port control menu  
Select (0-7):  
figure 6-15 – management control menu  
Note that changing some settings (such as the VLAN ID) may cause management traffic  
to be stopped, thus disconnecting the management station from the device.  
Please note that the VLAN related features (namely, tagging options) would take effect  
when the VLAN mode is ‘enabled’.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
7.Managing with SNMP  
When you wish to manage the Black Box® LB1351A with SNMP using a management  
station, you should have the relevant MIB file (“bbLB1351A.mib”) installed and  
compiled on any standard management application.  
Once you have the appropriate network connection for managing the device you can  
start getting the device parameters’ status and changing its settings.  
Note that the meaning of each parameter is the same as its corresponding one in the  
menus. You can therefore find the detailed explanations regarding these parameters in  
the previous (terminal) section.  
Note that viewing a parameter and setting its value is done in the same place in the  
table (the method for setting might differ from one management application to another).  
System info  
Figure 7-1 shows the basic, MIB standard, system info table. It is accessible through  
the standard’s MIB system info table.  
figure 7-1 – system info  
Basic device configuration  
Basic device configuration table is located under  
flLta31mDevice/flLta31mDeviceBasicin the device’s MIB sub-tree. The table is  
shown in figure 7-2.  
figure 7-2 – basic device configuration  
Please note that the Test mode setting appears in this table, unlike the menus system  
in which it appears under advanced device status/control.  
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Advanced device configuration  
Advanced device configuration table is located under  
flLta31mDevice/flLta31mDeviceAdvancedin the device’s MIB sub-tree. The  
table is shown in figure 7-3.  
figure 7-3 – advanced device configuration  
please note that the management configuration (i.e. tagging and priority options) is  
found in this table as well.  
In addition to the above table, there are two more tables under this MIB branch: the  
DSCP settings table (figure 7-4) and the user priority settings table (figure 7-5).  
figure 7-4 – DSCP configuration  
each entry in the DSCP table corresponds to a DSCP code (0-63) and its value is either  
high or low priority.  
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figure 7-5 – user priority configuration  
each entry in the user priority table corresponds to 802.1p priority classification code (0-  
7) and its value is either high or low priority.  
Basic port configuration  
Basic port configuration table is located under  
flLta31mPorts/flLta31mPortBasicin the device’s MIB sub-tree. The table is  
shown in figure 7-6.  
figure 7-6 – basic port configuration  
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Advanced port configuration  
Advanced port configuration table is located under  
flLta31mPorts/flLta31mPortAdvancedin the device’s MIB sub-tree. The table is  
shown in figure 7-7.  
figure 7-7 – advanced port configuration  
SNMP traps  
The management application also allows you to receive traps sent by the device (figure  
7-8). Traps are sent by the Black Box® LB1351A after every configuration change. In  
addition traps will be sent to alert of the following events:  
System up (cold start)  
Temperature (when exceeds 650C for more than 1 minute)  
TP link down  
FO link down  
TP link up (after at least 10 seconds down)  
FO link up (after at least 10 seconds down)  
Device reset (management initiated)  
* traps for configuration changes will specify the initiator of the change (either local user  
or remote manager) where applicable.  
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Figure 7-8 – traps (listed in bottom of screen)  
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Troubleshooting  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
Ready LED doesn’t  
turn on  
Device is not  
powered up  
Check the power cable connection  
inside the box.  
Configuration menu  
isn’t readable or  
Problem with serial Check the serial cable and the  
cable or terminal settings of the terminal.  
doesn’t appear at all  
No SNMP response Wrong IP address Check the IP address on the  
from the manager  
settings  
configuration menu. Try to use the  
“ping” command. If there is no ping  
answer try to check the Ethernet  
cable (you can check the Link  
LED).  
No traps  
Trap destination IP Check for the manager’s IP  
address not address in the trap destination on  
configured properly the configuration menu.  
Device doesn’t  
appear in the MIB  
browser  
MIB file not installed Make sure you have copied the  
properly  
MIB file to the proper location in  
the manager station; make sure  
the MIBs are compiled with the  
new file.  
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Black Box®LB1350A/LB1351A  
This document and the information contained herein are proprietary to the  
manufacturer and are furnished to the recipient for use in operating, maintaining  
and repairing manufacturer equipment.  
The information within may not be utilized for any purpose except as stated  
herein,and may not be disclosed to third parties without the written permission  
from the manufacturer.  
The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to any technical  
specifications in order to improve reliability, function and design.  
EUROPEAN UNION DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY  
This equipment complies with the requirements of the European  
EMC Directive 89 / 336 / EEC  
© Copyright
 
2002. Black Box Corporation. All rights reserved
.  
1000 Park Drive  
Lawrence, PA 15055-1018 724-746-5500  
Fax 724-746-0746  
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