Amana Furnace VR8205 User Manual

®
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Heating Air Conditioning  
A higher standard of comfort  
GUI* & GCI*  
Gas Fired Warm Air  
Furnace  
Installation Instructions  
Affix this manual, Specification Sheet and Users  
Information Manual adjacent to the furnace.  
Table of Contents  
To The Owner .............................................................................. 2  
To The Installer............................................................................ 2  
I. Safety and Unit Location..................................................... 3  
II. General Information............................................................. 4  
III. Air Requirements ................................................................. 4  
IV. Category I Venting (Vertical Venting) ................................. 6  
V. Masonry Chimneys .............................................................. 8  
VI. Gas Piping .......................................................................... 12  
VIl. Electrical Wiring ................................................................. 16  
VIlI. Circulating Air and Filters ................................................ 18  
IX. Sequence of Operation (Integrated Ignition Control) .... 21  
X. Start-Up, Adjustments, and Checks ................................ 21  
XI. Maintenance ....................................................................... 27  
Amana Forced Air Central Furnace Design Complies With Requirements  
Embodied in The American National Standard / National Standard of Canada  
Shown Below.  
ANSI Z21.47•CAN/CGA-2.3 Central Furnaces  
RECOGNIZE THIS SYMBOL AS A SAFETY PRECAUTION.  
ATTENTION INSTALLING PERSONNEL  
As a professional installer you have an obligation to  
know the product better than the customer. This  
includes all safety precautions and related items.  
Remember,itisyourresponsibilitytoinstalltheproduct  
safely and to know it well enough to be able to instruct  
a customer in its safe use.  
Prior to actual installation, thoroughly familiarize  
yourself with this Instruction Manual. Pay special  
attentiontoallsafetywarnings.Oftenduringinstallation  
or repair it is possible to place yourself in a position  
which is more hazardous than when the unit is in  
operation.  
Safety is a matter of common sense...a matter of  
thinking before acting. Most dealers have a list of  
specific good safety practices...follow them.  
TheprecautionslistedinthisInstallationManualshould  
not supersede existing practices but should be  
considered as supplemental information.  
Amana  
Fayetteville, TN 37334  
October 1997(1)  
10759818  
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and masonry acid washing materials. If the furnace is  
installed near an area which will be frequently con-  
taminated by these substances, the furnace should  
be sealed from this area so that little contaminated air  
can reach the furnace. The furnace must still have an  
adequate supply of combustion air, either from a  
nearby uncontaminated room or from outdoors. For  
details, see “AIR REQUIREMENTS” Section III.  
I. Safety and Unit Location  
WARNING  
To prevent personal injury or death due to  
improper installation, adjustment,  
alteration, service, or, maintenance refer  
to this manual or for additional assistance  
or information consult a qualified installer,  
service agency or the gas supplier.  
• Provisions must be made for venting combustion  
products outdoors through a proper venting system.  
The length of flue pipe could be a limiting factor in  
locating the furnace.  
• When installed horizontally, the furnace must be in-  
stalled with the access doors vertical so that the  
burners fire horizontally into the heat exchanger. The  
unit cannot be installed with the access doors on top  
or bottom. (See Specification Sheet)  
WARNING  
This product contains or produces a  
chemical or chemicals which may cause  
serious illness or death and which are  
known to the State of California to cause  
cancer, birth defects or other reproductive  
harm.  
• Allow clearances from the enclosure as shown on  
Specification Sheet for fire protection, proper opera-  
tion, and service access. These clearances must be  
permanently maintained. The combustion and venti-  
lating air openings in the front and top panels of the  
furnace must never be obstructed.  
WARNING  
• This furnace shall not be connected to a chimney flue  
serving a separate appliance designed to burn solid  
fuel.  
To prevent possible death, personal injury  
or equipment damage due to fire, the  
following points must be observed when  
installing the unit.  
• When the furnace is used in connection with a cooling  
unit, the furnace must be upstream of, or in parallel  
with, the cooling unit. For details see Section VIlI.  
WARNING  
• On Counterflow Installations, the air conditioning coil  
must be downstream from the heat exchanger of the  
furnace.  
To prevent possible death, personal injury  
orpropertydamageduetoelectricalshock,  
the furnace must be located to protect the  
electrical components from water.  
Counterflow Installation over a noncombustible floor.  
Before setting the furnace over the plenum opening,  
insure the surface around the opening is smooth and  
level. A tight seal should be made between the furnace  
base and floor by using a silicone rubber caulking  
compound or cement grout.  
NOTE: This unit must not be used as a “construction  
heater” during the finishing phases of construction on a  
new structure. This type of use may result in premature  
failure of the unit due to extremely low return air tempera-  
tures and exposure to corrosive or very dirty atmospheres.  
Counterflow Installation over a combustible floor. If  
installation over a combustible floor becomes neces-  
sary, use an accessory subbase as shown on the  
Specification Sheet. Follow the instructions with the  
subbase for proper installation. Do not install the  
furnace directly on carpeting, tile, or other combustible  
material other than wood flooring. (Note: The subbase  
will not be required if an air conditioning coil is installed  
between the supply air opening on the furnace and the  
floor.)  
WARNING  
To prevent possible death, personal injury  
or property damage, do not install this unit  
in a mobile home, trailer or recreational  
vehicle.  
• The furnace must be level. If the furnace is to be set on  
a floor that may become wet or damp at times, the  
furnace should be supported above the floor on a  
concrete base sized approximately 1-1/2" larger than  
the base of the furnace.  
ADDITIONAL SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS  
• This furnace is approved for Category I Venting only.  
• When the furnace is heating, the temperature of the  
return air entering the furnace must be between 55°F  
and 100°F.  
ADDITIONAL LOCATION CONSIDERATIONS  
• The furnace should be as centralized as is practical  
with respect to the air distribution system.  
• Do not install the furnace where the combustion air is  
exposed to the following substances: permanent wave  
solutions, chlorinated waxes or cleaners, chlorine  
based swimming pool chemicals, water softening  
chemicals, deicing salts or chemicals, carbon tetra-  
chloride, halogen type refrigerants, cleaning solutions  
(such as perchloroethylene), printing inks, paint re-  
movers, varnishes, hydrochloric acid, cements and  
glues, antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers,  
• Do not install the furnace directly on carpeting, tile, or  
combustible material other than wood flooring.  
• When suspending the furnace from rafters or joists,  
use 3/8" threaded rod and 2” x 2” x 3/8” angle as shown  
on the Specification Sheet. The length of the rod will  
depend on the application and clearance necessary.  
3
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• When installed in a residential garage, the furnace  
must be positioned so the burners and ignition source  
are located not less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the  
floor and protected from physical damage by vehicles.  
III. Air Requirements  
COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION AIR  
WARNING  
Possible death, personal injury or property  
damage may occur if the furnace and other  
fuel-burning appliances are not provided  
withenoughfreshairforpropercombustion  
and ventilation of flue gases. Most homes  
require outside air to be supplied into the  
furnace area.  
II. General Information  
WARNING  
Possible death, personal injury or property  
damageduetofire, explosion, smoke, soot,  
condensation, electrical shock or carbon  
monoxide may result from improper  
installation, repair, operation, or  
maintenance on this product.  
Improved construction and additional insulation in build-  
ings has reduced the heat loss, making these buildings  
much tighter around doors and windows so air infiltration is  
minimal. This creates a problem supplying combustion and  
ventilation air for gas fired and other fuel burning appli-  
ances. Use of appliances pulling air out of the house  
(clothes dryers, exhaust fans, fireplaces, etc.) increases  
this problem causing appliances to starve for air.  
To ensure the furnace operates safely and efficiently, it  
must be installed, operated and maintained in accordance  
with these installation and operating instructions, all local  
building codes and ordinances, or, in their absence, with  
the latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI  
Z223.1*, and/or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes.  
The rated heating capacity of the furnace should be greater  
than or equal to the total heat loss of the area to be heated.  
The total heat loss should be calculated by an approved  
method or in accordance with “ASHRAE. Guide” or “Manual  
J-Load Calculations” published by the Air Conditioning  
Contractors of America.  
This furnace must use indoor air for combustion. It cannot  
be installed as a direct vent (i.e., sealed combustion)  
furnace. The burner box is present only to help reduce  
sound transmission from the burners to the occupied space.  
AIR REQUIREMENTS  
*Obtain from: American National Standards Institute 1430  
Broadway New York, NY 10018  
Most homes will require outside air supplied to the furnace  
area by means of ventilation grilles or ducts connecting  
directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors such  
as attics or crawl spaces. The following information on air  
for combustion and ventilation is reproduced from the  
National Fuel Gas Code NFPA54/ANSI Z223.1 Section  
5.3.  
TRANSPORTATION DAMAGE  
Check the furnace for any shipping damage. If damage is  
found, contact the company where the furnace was pur-  
chased.  
5.3.1 General:  
While checking for transportation damage, remove all pack-  
aging material and dispose or recycle according to local  
codes.  
(a) The provisions of 5.3 apply to gas utilization equipment  
installed in buildings and which require air for combustion,  
ventilation and dilution of flue gases from within the build-  
ing. They do not apply to (1) direct vent equipment which is  
THERMOSTAT LOCATION  
Locate the thermostat about 5 feet high on a vibration-free constructed and installed so that all air combustion is  
inside wall, in an area having good air circulation  
obtained from the outside atmosphere and all flue gases  
are discharged to the outside atmosphere, or (2) enclosed  
furnaces which incorporate an integral total enclosure and  
use only outside air for combustion and dilution of flue  
gases.  
Do not install the thermostat where it may be affected by:  
• drafts or dead spots behind door, in corners or under  
cabinets.  
• hot or cold air from ducts.  
(b) Equipment shall be installed in a location in which the  
facilities for ventilation permit satisfactory combustion of  
gas, proper venting and the maintenance of ambient tem-  
perature at safe limits under normal conditions of use.  
Equipment shall be located so as not to interfere with proper  
circulation of air. When normal infiltration does not provide  
the necessary air, outside air shall be introduced.  
• radiant heat from sun or appliances.  
• concealed pipes and chimneys.  
• unheated (uncooled) areas behind the thermostat,  
such as an outside wall.  
Consult the instructions packaged with the thermostat for  
mounting instructions.  
4
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(c) In addition to air needed for combustion, process air  
shall be provided as required for: cooling of equipment or  
material, controlling dew point, heating, drying, oxidation or  
dilution, safety exhaust, odor control, and air for compres-  
sors.  
(d) In addition to air needed for combustion, air shall be  
supplied for ventilation, including all air required for comfort  
and proper working conditions for personnel.  
(e) While all forms of building construction cannot be  
covered in detail, air for combustion, ventilation and dilution  
of flue gases for gas utilization equipment vented by natural  
draft normally may be obtained by application of one of the  
methods covered in 5.3.3 and 5.3.4.  
(f) Air requirements for the operation of exhaust fans,  
kitchen ventilation systems, clothes dryers, and fireplaces  
shall be considered in determining the adequacy of a space  
to provide combustion air requirements.  
Figure 1  
Equipment Located in Confined Spaces; All  
Air from Inside Building. See 5.3.3-a  
.
5.3.2 Equipment Located in Unconfined Spaces: In  
unconfined spaces (see definition below) in buildings,  
infiltration may be adequate to provide air for combustion  
ventilation and dilution of flue gases. However, in buildings  
of tight construction (for example, weather stripping, heavily  
insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.), additional air may  
need to be provided using the methods described in 5.3.3-  
b or 5.3.4.  
(b) All Air from Outdoors: The confined space shall be  
provided with two permanent openings, one commencing  
within 12 inches of the top and one commencing within 12  
inches of the bottom of the enclosure. The openings shall  
communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or  
spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the  
outdoors.  
Space, Unconfined. For purposes of this Code, a space  
whose volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 BTU  
per hour of the aggregate input rating of all appliances  
installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with  
the space in which the appliances are installed through  
openings not furnished with doors, are considered a part of  
the unconfined space.  
1. When directly communicating with the outdoors, each  
opening shall have a minimum free area of 1 square  
inch per 4,000 BTU per hour of total input rating of all  
equipment in the enclosure (Figure 2).  
5.3.3 Equipment Located in Confined Spaces: (a) All Air  
from Inside the Building: The confined space shall be  
provided with two permanent openings communicating  
directly with an additional room(s) of sufficient volume so  
that the combined volume of all spaces meets the criteria  
for an unconfined space. The total input of all gas utilization  
equipment installed in the combined space shall be consid-  
ered in making this determination. Each opening shall have  
a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 1,000 BTU per  
hour of the total input rating of all gas utilization equipment  
in the confined space, but not less than 100 square inches.  
One opening shall be within 12 inches of the top and one  
within 12 inches of the bottom of the enclosure. (Figure 1 )  
Figure 2  
Equipment Located in Confined Spaces; All  
Air from Outdoors—Inlet Air from Ventilated  
Crawl Space and Outlet Air to Ventilated  
Attic. See 5.3.3-b  
2. When communicating with the outdoors through verti-  
cal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free area  
of 1 square inch per 4,000 BTU per hour of total input  
rating of all equipment in the enclosure (See Figure 3).  
5
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5.3.5 Louvers and Grilles:  
In calculating free area in 5.3.3, consideration shall be  
given to the blocking effect of louvers, grilles or screens  
protecting openings. Screens used shall not be smaller  
than 1/4 inch mesh. If the area through a design of louver  
or grille is known, it should be used in calculating the size  
of opening required to provide the free area specified. If the  
design and free area is not known, it may be assumed that  
wood louvers will have 20-25 percent free area and metal  
louvers and grilles will have 60-75 percent free area.  
Louvers and grilles shall be fixed in the open position or  
interlocked with the equipment so that they are opened  
automatically during equipment operation.  
5.3.6 Special Conditions Created by Mechanical Ex-  
hausting or Fireplaces:  
Operation of exhaust fans, ventilation systems, clothes  
dryers, or fireplaces may create conditions requiring spe-  
cial attention to avoid unsatisfactory operation of installed  
gas utilization equipment.  
Figure 3  
Equipment Located in Confined Spaces; All  
Air from Outdoors Through Ventilated Attic.  
See 5.3.3-b.  
IV. Category I Venting (Vertical Venting)  
WARNING  
3. When communicating with the outdoors through hori-  
zontal ducts, each opening shall have a minimum free  
area of 1 square inch per 2,000 BTU per hour of total  
input rating of all equipment in the enclosure. (Figure 4)  
Topreventpossibledeathorpersonalinjury  
due to asphyxiation, Amana Non-  
Condensing Gas Fired Warm Air Furnaces  
must be Category I vented. Do not vent any  
ofthesefurnacesusingCategoryIIIventing.  
Category I Venting is venting at a non-positive pressure. A  
furnace vented as Category I is considered a fan-assisted  
appliance and does not have to be “gas tight.” NOTE:  
Single stage gas furnaces with induced draft blowers draw  
products of combustion through a heat exchanger allowing  
in some instances common venting with natural draft appli-  
ances (i.e. water heaters).  
All installations must be vented in accordance with National  
Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition. In  
Canada, the furnaces must be vented in accordance with  
the National Standard of Canada, CAN/CGA B149.1 and .2  
- latest editions and amendments.  
*If the appliance room is located against an outside wall and the air openings communicate  
directly with the outdoors, each opening shall have a free area of not less than one square inch  
per 4,000 BTU per hour of the total input rating of all appliances in the enclosure.  
NOTE: The vertical height of the Category I venting system  
must be at least as great as the horizontal length of the  
venting system.  
Figure 4  
Equipment Located in Confined Spaces; All  
Air from Outdoors. See 5.3.3-b.  
WARNING  
4. When ducts are used, they shall be of the same cross-  
sectional area as the free area of the openings to which  
they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular  
air ducts shall not be less than 3 inches.  
Topreventpossibledeathorpersonalinjury  
due to asphyxiation, common venting with  
other manufacturer’s induced draft  
appliances is not allowed.  
5.3.4 Specially Engineered Installations:  
The requirements of 5.3.3 shall not necessarily govern  
when special engineering, approved by the authority hav-  
ing jurisdiction, provides an adequate supply of air for  
combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases.  
Common venting with specific Amana Category I 80%  
furnaces is allowed with the addition of a common vent kit  
(CVK)foreachappliance. Contactthelocalinstallingdealer,  
distributor or Amana directly for more information.  
6
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The minimum vent diameter for the Category I venting 1/2” beyond the furnace cabinet. Vent the furnace in  
system is as shown below:  
accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA54/  
ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition. In Canada, vent the furnace  
in accordance with the National Standard of Canada, CAN/  
CGA B149 - latest editions and amendments.  
MINIMUM VENT DIAMETER  
MODEL  
45  
70  
90  
115  
140  
GUI*  
3 Inch  
4 Inch  
4 Inch  
5 Inch  
5 Inch  
GCI*  
4 Inch  
4 Inch  
4 Inch  
5 Inch  
5 Inch  
Under some conditions, larger vents than those shown  
above may be required or allowed.  
When an existing furnace is removed from a venting system  
serving other appliances, the venting system may be too  
large to properly vent the remaining attached appliances.  
The following steps shall be followed with each appliance  
remaining connected to the common venting system placed  
in operation, while the other appliances remaining con-  
nected to the common venting system are not in operation.  
Figure 5  
Upflow Rotated Induced Draft Blower  
(a) Seal any unused openings in the common venting  
system.  
Counterflow units are shipped with the induced draft  
blower discharging from the top of the furnace. (“Top” as  
viewed for an counterflow installation.) The induced draft  
blower can be rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise for  
Category I venting, with the airflow horizontal right to left  
(Figure 6). For horizontal installations, a 3-inch B-vent pipe  
can be used to extend the induced draft blower outlet 1/2”  
beyond the furnace cabinet. Vent the furnace in accor-  
dance with the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA54/ANSI  
Z223.1 - latest edition. In Canada, vent the furnace in  
accordance with the National Standard of Canada, CAN/  
CGA B149 - latest editions and amendments.  
(b) Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and  
horizontal pitch as required in the National Fuel Gas  
Code, ANSI Z223.1, or the CAN/CGA B149 Installation  
Codes and these instructions. Determine there is no  
blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion or other  
deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.  
(c) Where practical, close all building doors, windows, and  
all doors between the space where the appliances  
remain connected to the common venting system are  
located and other spaces of the building. Turn on all gas  
appliances not connected to the common venting sys-  
tem and operate on high speed all exhaust fans (range  
hoods and bathroom), except summer exhaust fans.  
Close fireplace dampers.  
Vent  
(d) Following the lighting instructions, place the furnace  
being inspected in operation. Adjust thermostat so  
appliance will operate continuously.  
(e) Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5  
minutes of main burner operation. Use the flame of a  
match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar, or  
pipe.  
Supply  
Air  
Return  
Air  
(f) After it has been determined that each appliance re-  
maining connected to the common venting system  
properly vents when tested as outlined above, return  
doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and  
any other gas-burning appliance to their previous con-  
ditions of use.  
Figure 6  
Counterflow Rotated Induced Draft Blower  
To rotate the induced draft blower counterclockwise pro-  
ceed as follows:  
(g) If improper venting is observed during any of the above  
tests, the common venting system must be corrected in  
accordance with the latest edition of the National Fuel  
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.  
1. Disconnect electrical power from furnace.  
WARNING  
When resizing any portion of the common venting system,  
use the appropriate table in Appendix G in the latest edition  
of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1.  
To prevent death or personal injury due to  
electrical shock, disconnect electrical  
power.  
Upflow or Horizontal units are shipped with the induced  
draft blower discharging from the top of the furnace. (“Top”  
is as viewed for an upflow installation.) The induced draft  
blower can be rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise for  
Category I venting, with the airflow horizontal left to right  
(Figure 5). For horizontal installations, a 4-inch single wall  
pipe can be used to extend the induced draft blower outlet  
2. Remove the round cutout from the side of the furnace.  
Note: The assembly, starting from the outside, is  
induced draft blower, outer gasket, rotation plate, inner  
gasket, partition panel (See Figure 7).  
7
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V. Masonry Chimneys  
WARNING  
Possibility of property damage, personal  
injury, or death - Damaging condensation  
can occur inside masonry chimneys when  
a single fan assisted Category I appliance  
(80% AFUE furnace) is vented without  
adequate dilution air. Do not connect an  
80% furnace to a masonry chimney unless  
the furnace is common vented with a draft  
hood equipped appliance, or the chimney  
is lined with a metal liner or Type B metal  
vent. All installations using Masonry  
chimneysmustbesizedinaccordancewith  
the appropriate Venting Tables.  
If an 80% furnace is common vented with a  
drafthoodequippedappliance,thepotential  
for condensation damage may still exist  
with extremely cold conditions, long vent  
connectors, exterior chimneys, or any  
combination of these conditions. The risk  
of condensation damage is best avoided by  
using the masonry chimney as a pathway  
for properly sized metal liner or Type B  
metal vent.  
Figure 7  
Blower Assembly  
3. Remove and save the four screws which hold the  
rotation plate on the partition panel. Note that one of the  
screws which hold the induced draft blower on the  
rotation plate needs to be removed.  
4. Turn the rotation plate 90 degrees counterclockwise.  
The inner gasket must turn with the rotation plate.  
5. Reinstall the rotation plate on the partition panel, using  
the four screws removed in step 3. Tighten screws to  
provide an airtight seal.  
Crown  
Wash  
6. Make sure all wires are at least one inch from flue pipe.  
Relocate junction box to right side of cabinet if nec-  
essary. Refer to Section Vl for instructions.  
Roof Line  
Clay Tile Size Generally  
Clay Tile Size: 8" x 8" x12"  
12" x 12" (24" Length)  
(Each x 24" Length)  
Attic Floor  
WARNING  
1/2" to 1" Air Space  
To prevent death or serious illness to  
building occupants due to flue products  
leakingintothebuilding,properinstallation  
of gaskets and screws is essential for  
providing a gas tight seal between the  
partitionpanelandtheinduceddraftblower.  
Second Floor  
Throat  
Damper  
First Floor  
Water Heater  
Vent Connector  
F.A.F. Vent  
Connector  
Breech  
Natural Draft  
Water Heater  
Fan Assisted  
Forced Air  
Furnace  
Clean Out  
Basement Floor  
Figure 8  
Typical Multiple Flue Clay Tile Chimney  
8
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CHECKLIST SUMMARY  
CHECK 1 - PROPER CHIMNEY TERMINATION.  
This checklist serves as a summary of the items to be A masonry chimney used as a vent for gas fired equipment  
checked before venting an Air Command 80 furnace into a must extend at least three feet above the highest point  
masonry chimney. In addition, we recommend that a quali- where it passes through the roof. It must extend at least two  
fied serviceman use this checklist to perform a yearly feet higher than any portion of a building within a horizontal  
inspection of the furnace venting system.  
distance of 10 feet. In addition, the chimney must terminate  
at least 3 feet above any forced air inlet located within 10  
feet. The chimney must extend at least five feet above the  
highest connected equipment draft hood outlet or flue  
collar.  
This checklist is only a summary. For detailed information  
on each of the procedures mentioned, see the paragraph  
referenced with each item.  
This inspection is based upon a draft topical report, “Ma-  
sonry Chimney Inspection and Relining”, issued by the Gas  
Research Institute. While not yet finalized, we believe this  
report represents the best information on this subject which  
is currently available.  
If the chimney does not meet these termination require-  
ments, but all other requirements in the checklist can be  
met, it may be possible for a mason to extend the chimney.  
If this will not be practical, see Fix 1, page 12.  
Proper Chimney  
Termination?  
(Check 1)  
Line, terminate with  
listed vent cap  
(Fix 1)  
No  
10' or Less  
Yes  
2' Min.  
2' Min.  
3' Min.  
Chimney channel  
free of solid and  
liquid fuel  
appliances?  
(Check 2)  
Change venting  
arrangements  
(Fix 2)  
No  
Wall or  
Parapet  
Yes  
Chimney  
Rebuild crown  
(Fix 3)  
and /or Reline  
(Fix 4)  
Crown in good  
condition?  
(Check 3)  
10' or Less  
No  
2' Min.  
Yes  
Ridge  
3' Min.  
Cleanout free of  
debris?  
Reline  
(Fix 4)  
No  
No  
No  
(Check 4)  
Chimney  
Yes  
Figure 9  
Liner in good  
condition?  
(Check 5)  
Termination 10 Feet Or Less From Ridge,  
Wall or Parapet  
Reline  
(Fix 4)  
Yes  
Dilution air  
available?  
(Check 6)  
Reline  
(Fix 4)  
Yes  
Complete the  
installation.  
(Check 7)  
9
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More than 10'  
CHECK 4 - DEBRIS IN CLEANOUT  
A cleanout (dropleg) must be present such that the upper  
edge of the cleanout cover is at least 12 inches below the  
lower edge of the lowest chimney inlet opening.  
3' Min.  
Achimneywithoutacleanoutcouldbecomepartiallyblocked  
by debris. If no cleanout is present, the chimney must be  
refined (Fix 4).  
: No Height  
NOTE  
above parapet  
required when distance  
from walls or parapet is  
more than 10 feet.  
Remove the cleanout cover, and examine the cleanout for  
debris. If significant amounts of any of the following are  
found:  
Chimney  
Wall or  
Parapet  
Fuel oil residue  
Bricks  
Height above any  
roof surface within  
10 feet horizontally.  
Mortar or sand  
More than 10'  
10"  
Pieces of the tile liner  
Rusted pieces of the metallic liner  
reline the chimney (Fix 4).  
Ridge  
2' Min.  
CHECK 5 - LINER CONDITION.  
3' Min.  
If a metal liner is present, it must be checked. It cannot be  
assumed that all existing metal liners are correctly installed  
and in good condition.  
Chimney  
Remove the lowest existing vent connector, and examine  
the inside of the elbow or tee at the base of the liner. A small  
amount of soot may be considered acceptable, provided  
the installer vacuums it away. If rusted pieces of the liner  
have collected here, the metal liner must be removed and  
replaced (Fix 4).  
Figure 10  
Termination More Than 10 Feet From Ridge,  
Wall or Parapet  
Next, gently tap the inside of the liner with a phillips  
screwdriver. If the screwdriver perforates the liner, or if the  
tapping does not sound like metal hitting metal, the liner  
must be removed and replaced (Fix 4).  
CHECK 2 - ANY SOLID OR LIQUID FUEL  
APPLIANCES VENTED INTO THIS CHIMNEY  
CHANNEL  
Solid fuel appliances include fireplaces, wood stoves, coal  
furnaces, and incinerators.  
Remember that all appliances must be vented inside the  
liner. Venting one appliance inside the liner and another  
appliance outside the liner is not acceptable.  
Liquid fuel appliances include oil furnaces, oil-fired boilers  
and oil-fired water heaters.  
Next, use a flashlight and small mirror to sight up the liner.  
B vent must be supported so as to not come into direct  
contact with the chimney walls or tile liner. If it is not, it can  
probably be rehung so as to be acceptable. A thimble or fire  
stop may be helpful here.  
Appliances which burn propane (sometimes referred to as  
LP (liquefied petroleum)) gas are considered gas-fired  
appliances.  
CHECK 3 - CHIMNEY CROWN CONDITION.  
Flexible liners should be hung straight or nearly straight. If  
it is spiraled in the chimney and in good condition, it should  
be rehung. To do this, break the top seal; pull up and cut off  
the excess liner length, and refit the top seal. Use caution  
when doing this, as the cut edges of flexible liners may be  
sharp.  
Damage from condensate usually shows up first in the  
crown. If any of the following trouble signs are present, the  
condition of the crown is not satisfactory:  
a) Crown leaning  
b) Bricks missing  
c) Mortar missing  
d) Tile liner cracked  
e) No tile liner  
The surfaces of the liner must be physically sound. If gaps  
or holes are present, the metal liner must be removed and  
replaced (Fix 4).  
Finally, confirm that the metallic liner is the correct size for  
the appliances to be installed. Use the GAMA tables and  
rules.  
f) Salt staining at mortar pints. (White stains, and mortar  
becomes sandy and/or erodes.)  
For problems a, b, or c, see Fix 3. If problems d, e, or f are  
present, see Fix 4. IMPORTANT: It may be necessary to  
follow both Fix 3 and Fix 4.  
If a metal liner is not present, a clay tile liner must be  
present, or the chimney must be lined (Fix 4).  
10  
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Use a flashlight and small mirror at the cleanout or vent  
connector to inspect the clay tile liner. If any of the following  
problems are present:  
FIX 1 - LINER TERMINATION.  
Any cap or roof assembly used with a liner must be  
approved by the liner manufacturer for such use. The liner  
and cap/roof assembly must then terminate above the roof  
in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.  
Tile sections misaligned  
Tile sections missing  
In some cases, a shorter extension above the roof may be  
possible with a liner than would be required with a masonry  
chimney.  
Gaps between tile sections  
Signs of condensate drainage at the cleanout or vent  
connectors  
For further information on relining, see Fix 4.  
Mortar protruding from between tile sections  
Use of sewer pipe or drainage pipe rather than an  
FIX 2 -CHANGE VENTING ARRANGEMENTS  
approved fire clay tile  
If the masonry chimney has more than one channel, it may  
be possible to vent the gas appliances into one channel and  
vent the solid or liquid fuel appliance(s) into another  
channel(s). Do not vent an Air Command 80 inside of a  
metal liner with other appliances vented outside the liner.  
reline the chimney (Fix 4).  
Next, measure the size of the liner. It may be possible to do  
this from the cleanout. The liner must be at least as large as  
the minimum size established by the tables in National Fuel  
Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition and in the  
National Standard of Canada, CAN/CGA B149.1 and .2 -  
latest editions and amendments. If the liner is too small or  
too large, then the chimney must be relined (Fix 4).  
Alternatively, the homeowner may agree to discontinue use  
of the fireplace (solid fuel appliance). If so, the tile liner must  
be cleaned to remove creosote buildup. The fireplace  
opening must then be permanently sealed.  
If oil-fired appliance(s) are being replaced by gas-fired  
appliance(s), the tile liner must first be cleaned to remove  
the fuel oil residue.  
CHECK 6 - DILUTION AIR.  
If gas-fired appliances are to be vented into a clay tile liner,  
a source of dilution air is required.  
If none of the above options is practical, the Air Command  
80 may need to be vented vertically with a B Vent.  
Dilution air cannot be obtained through:  
Induced draft appliances  
Natural draft appliances with vent dampers  
Sufficient dilution air can ordinarily be obtained through the  
draft hood of a natural draft appliance only if the appliance’s  
vent connector does not include a vent damper.  
Under some conditions an Air Command 90 or 95 could be  
installed rather than an Air Command 80. The Air Com-  
mand 90 or 95 can be vented horizontally or vertically  
through PVC pipe.  
FIX 3 - REBUILD THE CROWN.  
If dilution air will not be available, the chimney must be  
relined (Fix 4).  
If the chimney crown is damaged, a qualified mason must  
repair it in accordance with nationally recognized building  
codes or standards. One such standard which may be  
referencedistheStandardforChimneys, Fireplaces, Vents,  
and Solid Fuel Burning Appliances, ANSI/NFPA 211.  
CHECK 7 - COMPLETE THE INSTALLATION.  
If Checks 1 through 6 have been satisfactory, and the liner  
is an acceptable size as determined by the tables in  
National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest  
edition and in the National Standard of Canada, CAN/CGA  
B149.1 and CAN/CGA B149.2 - latest editions and amend-  
ments, then the clay tile liner can probably be used as a vent  
for the gas appliances. However, the installer must keep in  
mind the following factors which may render the tile liner  
unsuitable for use as a vent:  
FIX 4 - RELINING.  
Relining options include B vent and flexible liners.  
If the chimney has diagonal offsets, B vent probably cannot  
be used.  
If B vent is to be used, it must be supported adequately.  
Supports (such as fire stops or thimbles) must be used to  
prevent the B vent from coming into direct contact with the  
tile liner or chimney walls. Direct contact would result in  
higher heat loss, with an increased possibility of poor  
venting system performance.  
Extremely cold weather  
Long vent connectors  
Masonry chimneys with no air gap between the liner  
and the bricks. (In practice, this can be difficult to  
detect.)  
It is not acceptable to vent one appliance inside the B vent  
Exterior chimneys (The tables in National Fuel Gas and other appliances outside. The excess space between  
Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest edition and in the  
National Standard of Canada, CAN/CGA B149.1 and  
CAN/CGA B149.2 - latest editions and amendments  
assume interior chimneys.)  
the B vent and the chimney walls must be covered at the top  
of the chimney by a weatherproof, corrosion resistant  
flashing.  
The B vent should then be topped with a listed vent cap. The  
listed vent cap will, when installed per the manufacturer’s  
instructions, prevent problems due to rain, birds, or wind  
effects.  
If, in the judgment of the local gas utility, installer, and/or  
local codes; one or more of the above factors is likely to  
present a problem, the chimney must be relined (Fix 4).  
11  
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A B-vent installed as described in this section is considered Finally, cap the chimney and terminate the liner in accor-  
to be an enclosed vent system, and the sizing tables in dance with the liner manufacturer’s instructions.  
National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 - latest  
edition and in the National Standard of Canada, CAN/CGA  
B149.1 and CAN/CGA B149.2 - latest editions and amend-  
The rating plate is stamped with the model number, type of  
ments may be used.  
VI. Gas Piping  
gas and gas input rating. Make sure the furnace is equipped  
If a flexible liner is to be used, it must be made of the proper  
materials:  
to operate on the type of gas available.  
Inlet GasPressure  
For most residential applications, an aluminum liner  
Natural  
Propane  
Min. 5.0" W.C., Max. 10.0" W.C.  
Min. 11.0" W.C., Max. 14.0" W.C.  
should be acceptable.  
If the combustion air supplied to the furnace will be  
contaminated with compounds containing chlorine or  
fluorine, a liner of AL294C stainless steel should be  
used. Common sources of chlorine and fluorine com-  
pounds include indoor swimming pools and chlorine  
bleaches, paint strippers, adhesives, paints, varnishes,  
sealers, waxes (which are not yet dried) and solvents  
used during construction and remodeling. Various  
commercial and industrial processes may also be  
sources of chlorine/fluorine compounds.  
Inlet gas pressure must not exceed the maximum value  
shown in table above.  
NOTE: Adjusting the minimum supply pressure below the  
limits in the above table could lead to unreliable ignition.  
Gas input to the burners must not exceed the rated input  
shown on the rating plate. Overfiring of the furnace could  
result in premature heat exchanger failure. Gas pressures  
in excess of 14 inches water column could result in perma-  
nent damage to the gas valve.  
Heavier gauge 300 and 400 series stainless steel  
liners were developed for use with oil or solid fuel  
appliances. They are not suitable for use with gas-fired  
appliances. Flexible liners specifically intended and  
IMPORTANT NOTE: The furnace will naturally derate itself  
with altitude. Do not attempt to increase the firing rate by  
tested for gas applications are listed in the UL “Gas and changing orifices or increasing the manifold pressure. This  
Oil Equipment Directory”. (UL Standard 1777).  
can cause poor combustion and equipment failure.  
For sizing of flexible liners, see Note 22 and the tables in  
the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1 -  
latest edition and in the National Standard of Canada,  
CAN/CGA B149.1 and CAN/CGA B149.2 - latest editions  
and amendments.  
At all altitudes, the manifold pressure must be within 0.3  
inches WC of that listed on the “Specification Sheet” for the  
fuel used. At all altitudes and with either fuel, the air  
temperature rise must be within the range listed on the  
furnace nameplate.  
To install the liner, read and follow the liner manufacturer’s  
instructions and your local codes. Excess liner length  
should be pulled out of the chimney and cut off. Use caution  
when doing this, as the cut edges of flexible liners may be  
sharp. Do not spiral excess liner inside of the chimney.  
Support the liner as recommended by the liner manufac-  
turer.  
GAS PIPING  
IMPORTANT NOTE: To avoid possible unsatisfactory op-  
eration or equipment damage due to underfiring of equip-  
ment, do not undersize the natural/propane gas piping from  
the meter/tank to the furnace. Include all appliances which  
may be operated simultaneously when sizing a trunk line.  
Some manufacturers of flexible liners offer an insulation  
sleeve designed to be added to the liner before it is installed  
in the chimney. (Poured insulation, either vermiculite or  
other materials, is no longer recommended.) Insulation will  
need to be added to the flexible liner if:  
The gas pipe supplying the furnace must be properly sized  
based on gas flow required, specific gravity of the gas and  
length of the run. The gas line installation must comply with  
local codes, or in the absence of local codes, with the latest  
edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1.  
It is required by the liner manufacturer’s instructions.  
Natural Gas Capacity of Pipe  
In Cubic Feet of Gas Per Hour (CFH)  
The previous liner was properly sized and installed,  
Length of  
Pipe in Feet  
Nominal Black Pipe Size  
and suffered from condensation damage.  
1/2"  
132  
92  
73  
63  
56  
50  
46  
43  
40  
38  
3/4"  
1"  
1 1/4"  
1 1/2"  
1600  
1100  
980  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90  
100  
278  
190  
152  
130  
115  
105  
96  
90  
84  
79  
520  
350  
285  
245  
215  
195  
180  
170  
160  
150  
1050  
730  
590  
500  
440  
400  
370  
350  
320  
305  
It is required by your local building codes.  
Even if none of those three conditions exist which require  
additional liner insulation, the installer may wish to con-  
sider it if:  
760  
670  
610  
560  
530  
490  
460  
• The local climate is very cold  
• The chimney is very tall  
• The vent connectors used are very long or have a large  
number of elbows  
(Pressure 0.5 psig or less and pressure drop of 0.3" W.C.; Based on  
0.60 Specific Gravity Gas)  
• Local experience indicates that flexible liners installed  
without insulation are likely to have condensation  
problems.  
BTUH Furnace Input  
CFH =  
Heating Value of Gas (BTU/Cubic Foot)  
Insulation must be selected and installed in accordance  
with the liner manufacturer’s instructions.  
12  
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NATURAL GAS CONNECTION  
UPFLOW INSTALLATIONS  
Refer to Figure 11 for the general layout at the furnace. The When the gas piping enters through the right side of the  
following rules apply:  
furnace, the installer must supply the following fittings  
(starting from the gas valve):  
1. Use black iron or steel pipe and fittings for the building  
piping.  
• 90 degree elbow  
• Close nipple  
2. Use pipe joint compound on male threads only. Pipe  
joint compound must be resistant to the action of the  
fuel used.  
• 90 degree elbow  
• Straight pipe to reach the exterior of the furnace (Fig-  
ures 12 & 13).  
3. Use ground joint unions.  
4. Install a drip leg to trap dirt and moisture before it can  
enter the gas valve. The drip leg must be a minimum of  
three inches long.  
5. Use two pipe wrenches when making connection to the  
gas valve to keep it from turning. The orientation of the  
gas valve on the manifold must be the same as shipped  
from the factory.  
6. Within six feet of the unit, install a manual cutoff valve  
between the meter and the unit. If a union is installed,  
the union must be downstream of the manual shutoff  
valve, between the shutoff valve and the furnace.  
7. Tighten all joints securely.  
8. The furnace must be connected to the building piping  
by one of the following:  
Rigid metallic pipe and fittings.  
Semirigid metallic tubing and metallic fittings. Alumi-  
num alloy tubing must not be used in exterior loca-  
tions.  
Figure 12  
Gas Inlet Through Furnace Right Side  
Listed gas appliance connectors, used in accor-  
dance with the terms of their listing, must be com-  
pletely in the same room as the furnace.  
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve  
must also be supplied by the installer. In some cases, the  
installer may also need to supply a transition piece from 1/  
2" to another pipe size.  
The connectors or semirigid tubing must be pro-  
tected against physical and thermal damage when  
installed.Aluminum-alloytubingandconnectorsmust  
be coated to protect against external corrosion when  
in contact with masonry, plaster or insulation or are  
subject to repeated wettings by such liquids as water  
(except rain water), detergents or sewage.  
Figure 13  
Gas Inlet Through Furnace Bottom Side  
(Upflow)  
Figure 11  
General Furnace Layout  
13  
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When the gas piping enters through the left side of the  
furnace, the installer must supply the following fittings  
(starting from the gas valve):  
COUNTERFLOW INSTALLATIONS  
When the gas piping enters through the left side of the  
furnace, the installer must supply a straight pipe to reach  
the exterior of the furnace (Figure 17).  
Straight pipe to reach the exterior of the furnace (Fig-  
ures 14 & 15).  
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve  
must also be supplied by the installer. In some cases,  
the installer may also need to supply a transition piece  
from 1/2 inch to another pipe size.  
Figure 17  
Gas Inlet Through Left Side  
(Counterflow)  
Figure 14  
Gas Inlet Through Furnace Left Side  
(Upflow)  
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve  
must also be supplied by the installer. In some cases, the  
installer may also need to supply a transition piece from  
1/2" to another pipe size.  
When the gas piping enters through the right side of the  
furnace, the installer must supply the following fittings  
(starting at the gas valve):  
• 90 degree elbow.  
• Close nipple.  
• 90 degree elbow.  
• Straight pipe to reach exterior of furnace (Figure 18).  
A ground joint union, drip leg, and manual shutoff valve  
must also be supplied by the installer. In some cases, the  
installer may also need to supply a transition piece from  
1/2 inch to another pipe size.  
Figure 15  
Gas Inlet Through Furnace Top Side  
(Upflow)  
The gas piping connections shown in Figures 13 and 14 are  
for a furnace equipped for a right hand discharge. Adapta-  
tion for left hand discharge should be self explanatory.  
Figure 18  
Gas Inlet Through Right Side  
(Counterflow)  
Figure 16  
Horizontal Furnace  
(Right Hand Discharge)  
“Left side” and “right side” above are as viewed for a  
counterflow installation. Adaptation for horizontal airflow  
should be self explanatory.  
14  
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For satisfactory operation, propane gas pressure must be  
10 inch WC at the furnace manifold with all gas appliances  
in operation. Maintaining proper gas pressure depends on  
three main factors:  
CHECKING GAS PIPING  
CAUTION  
To prevent personal injury or property  
damage due to fire, the following  
instructions must be performed regarding  
gasconnections,pressuretesting,location  
of shutoff valve and installation of gas  
piping.  
1. Vaporization rate, depending on temperature of the  
liquid, and “wetted surface” area of the container or  
containers.  
2. Proper pressure regulation. (Two-stage regulation is  
recommended for both cost and efficiency).  
3. Pressure drop in lines between regulators, and be-  
tween second stage regulator and the appliance. Pipe  
size will depend on length of pipe run and total load of  
all appliances.  
Before placing in operation, leak test the unit and gas  
connections. To avoid the possibility of explosion or fire,  
never use a match or open flame to test for leaks. Never  
exceed specified pressures for testing. Higher pressure  
may damage the gas valve and cause overfiring, resulting  
in heat exchanger failure.  
Complete information regarding tank sizing for vaporiza-  
tion, recommended regulator settings, and pipe sizing is  
available from most regulator manufacturers and propane  
gas suppliers.  
This unit and shutoff valve must be disconnected from the  
gas supply piping system before supply piping system  
pressure testing with test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig  
(3.48 kPa).  
Since propane gas will quickly dissolve white lead or most  
standard commercial compounds, special pipe dope must  
be used. Shellac base compounds resistant to the actions  
of liquefied petroleum gases such as Gasolac, Stalactic,  
Clyde’s or John Crane are satisfactory.  
This unit must be isolated from the gas supply system by  
closing its manual shutoff valve before pressure testing of  
gas supply piping system with test pressures equal to or  
less than 1/2 psig (3.48 kPa).  
Refer to Figure 19 for typical propane gas installations.  
TANKS AND PIPING - PROPANE GAS UNITS  
WARNING  
Topreventdeath,personalinjuryorproperty  
damage due to fire or explosion caused by  
a propane gas leak, install a gas detecting  
warning device. Since rust can reduce the  
level of odorant in propane gas, a gas  
detectingwarningdeviceistheonlyreliable  
way to detect a propane gas leak. Contact a  
local propane gas supplier about installing  
a gas detecting warning device.  
Figure 19  
Propane Gas Installation (Typ.)  
PROPANE GAS PIPING CHARTS  
Sizing Between First and Second Stage Regulator  
Maximum Propane Capacities listed are based on 2 psig pressure drop at 10 psig setting.  
Capacities in 1,000 BTU/hour.  
WARNING  
Pipe or  
Tubing  
Length,  
Feet  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
Nominal Pipe Size  
Schedule 40  
All metal inserts, screens or turbulators  
must be removed from the heat exchanger  
tubes when using propane gas. Failure to  
complycouldcauseseriouspersonalinjury  
or death. Failure to comply with this  
requirement will also void warranty  
coverage.  
Tubing Size, O.D. Type L  
3/8"  
1/2"  
5/8"  
3/4"  
7/8"  
1/2"  
3/4"  
730  
500  
400  
370  
330  
300  
260  
220  
200  
190  
170  
160  
1,700  
1,100  
920  
850  
770  
700  
610  
540  
490  
430  
400  
380  
3,200  
2,200  
2,000  
1,700  
1,500  
1,300  
1,200  
1,000  
900  
5,300  
3,700  
2,900  
2,700  
2,400  
2,200  
1,900  
1,700  
1,400  
1,300  
1,200  
1,100  
8,300  
5,800  
4,700  
4,100  
3,700  
3,300  
2,900  
2,600  
2,300  
2,100  
1,900  
1,800  
3,200  
2,200  
1,800  
1,600  
1,500  
1,300  
1,200  
1,000  
900  
7,500  
4,200  
4,000  
3,700  
3,400  
3,100  
2,600  
2,300  
2,100  
1,900  
1,700  
1,500  
60  
80  
100  
125  
150  
175  
200  
830  
780  
730  
830  
770  
720  
All propane gas equipment must conform to the safety  
standards of the National Board of Fire Underwriters (See  
NBFU Manual 58).  
To convert to capacities at 15 psig settings - multiply by 1.130  
To convert to capacities at 5 psig settings - multiply by 0.879  
15  
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Sizing Between Single or Second Stage Regulator and Appliance*  
Maximum Propane Capacities Listed are Based on 1/2" W.C. pressure drop at 11" W.C. setting.  
Capacities in 1,000 BTU/hour.  
Power supply to the furnace must be NEC Class 1, and  
must comply with all applicable codes. The furnace must be  
electrically grounded in accordance with the local codes or,  
in their absence, with the latest edition of the National  
Electrical Code, ANSI NFPA No. 70 and/or the CSA C22. 1  
Electrical Code. A fused disconnect must be provided and  
sized in accordance with the unit maximum overcurrent  
protection.  
Pipe or  
Tubing  
Nominal Pipe Size  
Schedule 40  
Tubing Size, O.D. Type L  
Length, 3/8"  
Feet  
1/2"  
5/8"  
3/4"  
7/8" 1-1/8" 1/2"  
3/4"  
1"  
1-1/4" 1-1/2"  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
39  
26  
21  
19  
18  
16  
13  
11  
10  
9
92  
62  
50  
41  
37  
35  
29  
26  
24  
21  
19  
17  
199  
131  
107  
90  
79  
72  
62  
55  
48  
43  
329  
216  
181  
145  
131  
121  
104  
90  
81  
72  
66  
60  
501  
346  
277  
233  
198  
187  
155  
138  
122  
109  
100  
93  
935  
630  
500  
427  
376  
340  
289  
255  
224  
202  
187  
172  
275  
189  
152  
129  
114  
103  
89  
78  
69  
63  
54  
567  
393  
315  
267  
237  
217  
185  
162  
146  
132  
112  
100  
1,071 2,205 3,307  
732 1,496 2,299  
590 1,212 1,858  
504 1,039 1,559  
448  
409  
346  
307  
275  
252  
209  
185  
913  
834  
724  
630  
567  
511  
439  
390  
1,417  
1,275  
1,066  
976  
866  
787  
60  
80  
100  
125  
150  
200  
250  
8
8
39  
36  
665  
590  
48  
*Data in accordance with NFPA pamphlet NO. 54  
WARNING  
To prevent death, serious personal injury  
or property damage due to fire or explosion  
caused by a propane gas leak, install a gas  
detecting warning device.  
Figure 20  
Typical Field Wiring  
(24 VAC Control Circuit)  
A 40 VA transformer and an integrated electronic control  
are built into the furnace to allow use with most cooling  
equipment.  
WARNING  
If the propane gas furnace is installed in a  
basement, an excavated area or a confined  
space, a warning device is required due to:  
• Propane gas is heavier than air and any  
leaking gas can settle in any low areas  
or confined spaces.  
CAUTION  
To avoid the risk of electrical shock, wiring  
to the unit must be properly polarized and  
grounded.  
• Propane gas odorant may fade, making  
the gas undetectable except with a  
warning device.  
If the presence of gas is suspected, follow  
the instructions on Page 2 of this manual.  
To provide more reliable sensing of flame, the ground wire  
must run to the electrical panel.  
Line voltage wiring must enter into the junction box pro-  
vided with the furnace.  
As shipped, the junction box is attached to the left side of  
the furnace (as viewed for an upflow installation). If this is  
suitable for your installation, no changes are necessary.  
VIl. Electrical Wiring  
WARNING  
If the line voltage wiring is to enter through the right side of  
the furnace (as viewed for an upflow installation), relocate  
the junction box as shown in Figure 21.  
To prevent death or personal injury due to  
electric shock, disconnect electrical power  
before changing any electrical wiring.  
CAUTION  
When servicing controls, label all wires  
before disconnecting. Wiring errors can  
cause improper and dangerous operation.  
After servicing is completed, always verify  
proper operation.  
Junction  
Box  
The unit wiring harness is an integral part of the furnace.  
Field alteration to comply with electrical codes should not  
be required.  
Figure 21  
Junction Box (Left Side)  
16  
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WARNING  
To prevent death or personal injury due to  
electricshock,disconnectelectricalpower.  
Low Voltage  
Terminals  
Heating Fan  
Off Adjustments  
1. Remove both doors from the furnace.  
2. Remove and save the screws holding the junction box  
to the left side of the furnace.  
Style A  
3. Disconnect the hose from the pressure switch. Leave  
the other end attached to the induced draft blower.  
OR  
B2  
Pins (4)  
B1  
4. Remove five wires entering junction box from split  
grommet in blower deck.  
B3  
5. Swap locations of the two bushings in the junction box.  
Style B  
6. Rotate the junction box 180 degrees so the access  
panel continues to face forward. The open snap bush-  
ing should now be at the bottom.  
Jumper  
B4  
7. Insert five wires into the split grommet on the right side  
of the blower deck.  
Figure 22  
Integrated Ignition Control  
8. Insert the five wires through the open bushing in the  
bottom of the junction box.  
(Viewed in an Upflow Installation)  
AIR CIRCULATION BLOWER FAN TIMING  
9. Attach the junction box to the right side of the furnace,  
using the screws removed in step 2.  
All items in this section refer to the air circulation blower fan,  
not to the induced draft blower. The timing sequence for the  
induced draft blower is not adjustable.  
10. Reconnect the hose to the pressure switch.  
11. Check the location of the pressure hose and all wiring.  
Confirm that it will not be damaged by heat from the  
burners or by the rotation of the fan. Also confirm that  
wiring location will not interfere with filter removal or  
other maintenance.  
When a call for cooling occurs, the circulation fan will come  
on. It will remain on for 45 seconds after the call for cooling  
ends. This fan timing is not adjustable.  
During normal heating operation, the circulation fan will  
come on 37 seconds after the gas valve opens. This timing  
is not adjustable.  
After the junction box is in the desired location, use washers  
to connect field-supplied conduit to the junction box in  
accordance with NEC and local codes. Connect hot, neu-  
tral, and ground wires as shown in the furnace wiring  
diagram. The wires and ground screw are located in the  
furnace junction box.  
As shipped, the circulation fan will remain on for 90 seconds  
after the gas valve closes. If desired, this timing may be  
adjusted. The adjustment pins or switches are near the low  
voltage terminal strip (Figure 23).  
Low voltage wiring may enter through the right or left side  
of the furnace (as viewed for an upflow installation - top or  
bottomforahorizontalinstallation). SeeSpecificationSheet  
for hole locations. Run the thermostat wires through either  
grommet in the blower deck (Figure 21).  
Style B  
Style A  
60  
Second  
Delay  
B2  
B1  
B3  
B3  
B3  
B3  
B4  
Low voltage wires may be connected to the terminal strip as  
shown in Figure 22.  
90  
Second  
Delay  
B2  
B1  
IMPORTANT NOTE: To avoid possible equipment mal-  
function, route the low voltage wires to avoid interference  
with filter removal or other maintenance.  
B4  
120  
Second  
Delay  
B2  
B1  
B4  
180  
Second  
Delay  
B2  
B1  
B4  
Switches viewed in an upflow installation.  
Figure 23  
Heating Fan Off Adjustments  
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HEAT ANTICIPATOR SETTING  
VIlI. Circulating Air and Filters  
Adjust the heat anticipator in the room to obtain the proper  
number of heating cycles per hour. The heat anticipator is  
a wire-wound adjustable heater that prevents the room  
temperature from “overshooting” the room thermostat set-  
ting. The heat anticipator must be set at 0.7 amps. The heat  
anticipator is part of the thermostat. If the thermostat fails  
for any reason, replace the thermostat.  
DUCTWORK - AIR FLOW  
Duct systems and register sizes must be properly designed  
for the CFM and external static pressure rating of the  
furnace. Ductwork should be designed in accordance with  
the recommended methods of “Air Conditioning Contrac-  
tors of America” Manual D.  
A duct system must be installed in accordance with Stan-  
dards of the National Board of Fire Underwriters for the  
Installation of Air Conditioning, Warm Air Heating and  
Ventilating Systems. Pamphlets No. 90A and 90B.  
LINE VOLTAGE CONNECTION FOR OPTIONAL  
HUMIDIFIER AND ELECTRONIC AIR CLEANER  
The control module is equipped with line voltage accessory  
terminals used for controlling the power to an optional field-  
supplied humidifier and/or electronic air cleaner.  
A closed return duct system must be used, with the return  
duct connected to the furnace. Supply and return con-  
nections to the furnace may be made with flexible joints to  
reduce noise transmission. To prevent the blower from  
interfering with combustion air or draft when a central return  
is used, a connecting duct must be installed between the  
unit and the utility room wall. A room, closet, or alcove must  
not be used as a return air chamber.  
Accessory Load Specification  
Air Cleaner: 1.0 Amp max. at 120 VAC  
Humidifier: 1.0 Amp max. at 120 VAC  
Accessory Installation:  
Follow the electronic air cleaner and humidifier manufactur-  
ers’ instructions for mounting and electrically grounding  
these accessories. Check that the power supply to the  
furnace has been disconnected. Wire the accessories to  
the control module as shown below. All connections to the  
control module are to be made through 1/4 inch female  
terminals.  
When the furnace is used in connection with a cooling unit,  
the furnace should be installed in parallel with or on the  
upstream side of the cooling unit to avoid condensation in  
the heating element. With a parallel flow arrangement, the  
dampers or other means used to control the flow of air must  
be adequate to prevent chilled air from entering the furnace  
and, if manually operated, must be equipped with means to  
prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in the  
full heat or cool position.  
If it is necessary to supply additional line voltage wiring to  
the interior of the furnace, the wiring must comply with all  
local codes. This wiring must have a minimum temperature  
rating of 105°C and must be routed away from the burner  
compartment. All line voltage wire splices must be made  
inside the furnace junction box.  
When the furnace is installed without a cooling coil, it is  
recommended that a removable access panel be provided  
in the outlet air duct. This opening shall be accessible when  
the furnace is installed and shall be of such a size that the  
heat exchanger can be viewed for visual light inspection or  
such that a sampling probe can be inserted into the air-  
stream. The access panel must be made to prevent air  
leaks when the furnace is in operation.  
Control Module  
Neutral  
Hot 120 VAC  
120 VAC  
When the furnace is heating, the temperature of the return  
air entering the furnace must be between 55°F and 100°F.  
When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air  
circulated by furnace to areas outside the space containing  
the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct  
sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the  
space containing the furnace.  
Air  
Cleaner  
Optional  
Accessories  
{
Filters - Read This Section Before Installing The Return  
Air Ductwork  
Humidifier  
Figure 24  
Filters must be used with this furnace. Discuss filter main-  
tenance with the building owner. Filters do not ship with this  
furnace, but must be provided by the installer. Filter(s) must  
comply with UL900 or CAN/ULCS111 standards. If the  
furnace is installed without filters, the warranty will be  
voided.  
Line Voltage Connection for Accessories  
Accessory Operation: The furnace control module ener-  
gizes the humidifier whenever the induced draft blower is  
energized (when an air cleaner is installed on the system,  
the humidifier is not energized until the air cleaner is  
energized). The control module energizes the air cleaner  
whenever the air circulation blower is energized.  
The following chart shows recommended minimum filter  
sizes for each furnace model. Larger sizes are also accept-  
able.  
18  
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Guide dimples locate the side and bottom return cutout  
locations. Use a straight edge to scribe lines connecting the  
dimples. Cut out the opening on these lines. An undersized  
opening will cause reduced airflow. For bottom return  
connection, remove the bottom of the cabinet before setting  
the furnace on the raised platform or return air duct.  
Minimum Recommended Filter Sizes  
Qty. - Nominal Size, Inches (Sq. In. Surface Area)  
Size_Air Flow  
Disposable  
Permanent  
045_30  
070_30  
070_40  
090_30  
090_50  
115_40  
115_50  
140_50  
1 - 20 X 25 (500)  
1 - 20 X 25 (500)  
2 - 14 X 25 (350)  
1 - 24 X 24 (576)  
2 - 18 X 25 (450)  
2 - 14 X 25 (350)  
2 - 18 X 25 (450)  
2 - 18 X 25 (450)  
1 - 15 X 20 (300)  
1 - 15 X 20 (300)  
1 - 16 X 25 (400)  
1 - 16 X 25 (400)  
1 - 20 X 25 (500)  
1 - 18 X 25 (450)  
1 - 20 X 25 (500)  
1 - 20 X 25 (500)  
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATIONS  
Filter(s) must be installed external to the furnace casing.  
Using a central return with filters installed in the duct behind  
the return air grille allows filters to be replaced by just  
removing the grille. This prevents having to go into the attic  
or crawl space when a filter has to be changed.  
Figure 25  
Upflow/Horizontal Furnaces  
Refer to the preceding chart on Recommended Minimum  
Filter Sizes. (Figure 25)  
COUNTERFLOW INSTALLATIONS  
A filter rack is shipped with the furnace. To use this rack,  
proceed as follows:  
UPFLOW INSTALLATIONS  
This furnace contains rails for installing 16 x 25 x 1 filters on  
each side of the interior furnace cabinet. A retainer is also  
included for bottom return. Refer to the chart below for filter  
sizes when using bottom return.  
Bottom Return Air Filters  
Size  
045, 070  
90  
Filter Size, Inches  
14 X 25 X 1  
Type  
P
16 X 25 X 1  
P
115, 140  
20 X 25 X 1  
P
Figure 28  
Furnace Mounted Filter Rack  
Figure 26  
Bottom Return  
Filter Sizes  
1. Center the filter rack over the plenum flange and push  
down firmly (Figure 28). Since the return air plenum will  
need to be attached later, do not screw the filter rack  
down.  
The illustration below shows how the filter is retained over  
the bottom return air opening.  
2. Install the return air plenum on the furnace. For proper  
filter performance, the sides of the plenum must be at  
least as tall as dimension “A” shown in Figures 29 and  
30.  
Return Air  
Optional  
Access  
Door  
Figure 27  
Filter Retainer  
"A"  
Min  
One inch throwaway filters should be sized for a face  
velocity of 300 feet per minute or less (14 x 25 x 1  
throwaway = 730 CFM max.; 16 x 25 x 1 throwaway = 830  
CFM max.; 18 x 25 x 1 throwaway = 940 CFM max.; 20 x  
25 x 1 throwaway = 1040 CFM max.) All other filters should  
be sized according to their manufacturer’s instructions.  
Figure 29  
Return Air Plenum Installation  
For air delivery of less than 1800 CFM; use one side return  
or bottom return.  
For air delivery of 1800 CFM or higher; use two side returns,  
or one side return plus bottom return.  
NOTE: For easier filter inspection and replacement, the  
installer may wish to provide a removable panel in the front  
of the return air plenum.  
19  
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Heating  
Timing Chart for Integrated Ignition Control Normal Heating Operation  
On  
Off  
Induced Draft Blower  
Open  
Closed  
Gas Valve  
Ignitor  
On  
Off  
Closed  
Open  
Pressure Switch  
On  
Off  
Combustion Blower  
On  
Off  
Thermostat  
Seconds*  
0
17 21 24  
54  
0
5
60, 90, 120,  
or 180  
or 15  
* Timings may vary ±2 seconds.  
Integrated Ignition Control  
Diagnostic Signal Chart  
Refer to Abnormal  
Operation Number  
Internal Control Failure  
System Lockout  
Pressure Switch Stuck Closed  
Pressure Switch Stuck Open  
Open Limit Control  
Light Signal  
Continuous Light  
1 Flash  
2 Flashes  
3 Flashes  
4 Flashes  
5 Flashes  
Continuous Flashing  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Open Rollout Control  
Flame Sensed No Call For Heat  
Timing Chart for Normal Cooling Operation  
On  
Off  
Indoor Fan  
Outdoor Fan  
And  
Compressor  
On  
Off  
On  
Off  
Thermostat  
Seconds  
0
45  
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9. After a 15 second delay while flue products are purged  
from the furnace heat exchanger, the induced draft  
blower motor is de-energized.  
CAUTION  
To prevent personal injury, use only blunt  
pointed screws to attach the plenum to the  
furnace and filter rack. Screws should not  
be placed where they could interfere with  
filter replacement.  
10. The air circulation blower has an adjustable delay-off  
timing of 60, 90, 120 or 180 seconds (starting from the  
time the gas valve closes). This allows more heat from  
the furnace to be transferred to the conditioned space.  
After this time has elapsed, the blower will be de-  
energized.  
Dimension "A",  
Inches  
Minimum Recommended  
Filter Sizes, Inches  
Size_Air  
Flow  
NORMAL COOLING SEQUENCE - INTEGRATED  
IGNITION CONTROL  
Fiberglass  
Permanent  
Throwaway  
Throwaway Perm.  
With the room thermostat in the FAN-AUTO position, the  
indoor air circulation blower and outdoor condensing unit  
will be energized when a call for cooling occurs. When the  
call for cooling ends, the outdoor condensing unit will be de-  
energized. The indoor air circulation blower will continue to  
run for 45 seconds.  
045_30  
070_30  
070_40  
090_30  
090_50  
115_40  
115_50  
140_50  
15-1/2  
15-1/2  
19-3/4  
14-1/4  
24-1/4  
17-3/4  
23-1/2  
23-1/2  
8
(2) 16x20x1  
(2) 16x20x1  
(2) 20x20x1  
(2) 16x20x1  
(2) 25x20x1  
(2) 20x20x1  
(2) 25x20x1  
(2) 25x20x1  
(2) 10x20x1  
(2) 10x20x1  
(2) 10x20x1  
(2) 15x20x1  
(2) 15x20x1  
(2) 15x20x1  
(2) 15x20x1  
(2) 15x20x1  
8
8
13  
13  
11  
11  
11  
OTHER ITEMS  
Constant Fan. During normal operation, the air circu-  
lation blower will continually run at “Cooling” speed as  
long as power is present at terminal G. If a call for heat  
occurs, the blower will run at heating speed throughout  
the heating cycle.  
Figure 30  
Counterflow Furnaces  
If a trip on high/auxiliary/rollout limit occurs, the air  
circulation blower will run at “Heating” speed. Even if  
power is present at terminal G, the blower will run at  
heating speed until the limit closes.  
3. With the air flow direction arrow pointing toward the  
furnace, insert the filters from the left side of the blower.  
Starting with the right filter, push the filter into the  
plenum so the bottom of the filter fits into the filter rack  
and the upper edge rests against the side of the  
plenum. Repeat with the left filter (Figure 29).  
X. Start-Up, Adjustments, and Checks  
GENERAL OPERATION  
This furnace is equipped with an electronic ignition device  
to light the burners and an induced draft blower to exhaust  
combustion products.  
OTHER FILTER OPTIONS  
External filter grilles can be used instead of the filter rack.  
An interlock switch prevents furnace operation if the blower  
door is not in place. Keep the blower access doors in place  
except for inspection and maintenance.  
IX. Sequence of Operation (Integrated  
Ignition Control)  
This furnace is also equipped with a self-diagnosing elec-  
tronic control module. In the event a furnace component is  
not operating properly, the control module LED will flash  
on and off in a factory-programmed sequence, depending  
on the problem encountered. This light can be viewed  
through the observation window in the blower access door.  
Refer to the Diagnostic Signal Chart for further explanation  
of the lighting codes and Section X, Abnormal Operation -  
Integrated Ignition Control for an explanation of the pos-  
sible problem.  
Refer to Timing Charts for sequencing.  
NORMAL HEATING SEQUENCE  
1. Thermostat calls for heat.  
2. The induced draft blower is energized.  
3. The ignitor is energized and is allowed to preheat for 17  
seconds.  
4. The gas valve is energized delivering gas to the burners  
and starting combustion.  
On new installations, or if a functional part such as the gas  
valve, pressure switch, or limit control has been replaced,  
verify that the furnace is operating properly after servicing.  
5. The control checks for a signal from the flame sensor  
within seven seconds after the gas valve is energized.  
Gas will only continue to flow if a signal is present.  
Check furnace operation as outlined in the following in-  
structions. If any sparking, odors, or unusual noises are  
encountered, shut off electrical power and recheck for  
wiring errors, or obstructions in or near the blower motors.  
Various shipping materials must be removed before the  
blower motor is operated.  
6. The control waits 30 seconds and turns on the air  
circulation blower to the speed that was selected for  
heating operation.  
7. The thermostat is satisfied and opens.  
8. The control de-energizes the gas valve.  
21  
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ROLLOUT PROTECTION DEVICE  
If the flames from the burners are not properly drawn into  
the heat exchanger, a protection device will open causing  
the gas valve to close. In GUI(-) furnaces installed horizon-  
tal right-to-left airflow, the device must be relocated.  
Supply  
Air  
Return  
Air  
Figure 31  
Right To Left Installation  
Return  
Air  
Supply  
Air  
Figure 32  
Left To Right Installation  
Figure 33  
Rollout Switch Relocation (Upflow)  
If relocation is required, proceed as follows:  
1. Disconnect electrical power.  
WARNING  
To prevent death or personal injury due to  
electricshock,disconnectelectricalpower.  
2. See Figures 33 and 34. Remove the cover from the  
burner box. Save the screws that held it in place. (Note:  
There are several screw holes, but only four screws.  
This is intentional, and not a manufacturing defect.)  
3. As shipped, the rollout protection device is located near  
the flame sensor end of the manifold assembly. Re-  
move and save the mounting screws.  
4. For most installations, it will not be necessary to remove  
the wires from the rollout protection device.  
5. For horizontal-left installations, a hole is provided near  
the ignitor end of the manifold assembly. Insert the  
rollout protection device into this hole and attach with  
screws removed in step 3.  
6. Secure rollout wires to manifold and insure no wires can  
come in contact with burners or other hot surfaces.  
7. Push the button to confirm the rollout control is in the  
closed position.  
8. Replace the cover on the burner box, placing the  
screws from step 2 in their original locations.  
Figure 34  
Rollout Switch Relocation  
(Counterflow)  
WARNING  
Topreventdeath,personalinjuryorproperty  
damage due to fire or explosion, a qualified  
servicer must determine the reason the  
rollout protection device opened before the  
device is reset.  
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the observation window in the blower access door and  
make a note of the number of flashes in sequence between  
pauses. Next, refer to the Diagnostic Signal Chart for an  
interpretation of the signals and to this section for a descrip-  
tion.  
BURNER BOX  
This furnace must use indoor air for combustion. It is not a  
direct vent furnace, and it cannot be installed as a direct  
vent furnace. The burner box (on some models) is present  
only to reduce the burner sound transmission.  
1. Internal Control Failure with Integrated Ignition  
Control  
AUXILIARY LIMIT CONTROL (FIGURE 35)  
An internal control failure occurs when the integrated  
ignition control senses an internal problem and stops  
the unit.  
A manual reset limit is located on the blower side of the  
blower deck, near the center. To access this auxiliary limit,  
disconnect the electrical power and remove the blower  
door. If the limit control opens, the air circulation blower will  
run continuously. The diagnostic light will flash four times.  
These symptoms are identical to a trip of the primary limit  
control. See Section X, Abnormal Operation - Integrated  
Ignition Control for diagnosis.  
To solve this problem, replace the ignition control.  
2. System Lockout  
A system lockout occurs when the integrated ignition  
control determines that a measurable combustion can-  
not be established or maintained after three consecu-  
tive tries (four, if flame is established then lost) to turn  
on the furnace.  
The auxiliary limit control is designed to prevent furnace  
operation in case of main blower failure on horizontal and  
counterflow installations. It may also open if the power  
supply is interrupted while the furnace is firing.  
If a flame is not sensed during the first six seconds after  
a gas valve has been energized, the ignition control will  
internally turn off the gas. After 60 seconds, during  
which time the induced draft blower purges the heat  
exchanger, the ignitor will re-energize and preheat for  
27 seconds. The gas valve is then re-energized. If a  
flame is not sensed again in six seconds, the gas valve  
will de-energize and another purge is performed. The  
ignition control will cycle the gas valve three times  
before it determines it cannot establish measurable  
combustion and enter a lockout state. If a flame is  
sensed but lost after 10 seconds, the control will cycle  
four more times before locking out. A lockout stops  
ignition attempts and causes the air blower to run  
continuously. The diagnostic light will indicate either  
condition with one short flash followed by a longer off.  
The auxiliary limit control is suitable for both horizontal right  
and horizontal left installations. Regardless of airflow direc-  
tion, it does not need to be relocated.  
WARNING  
Topreventdeath,personalinjuryorproperty  
damage due to fire, follow these directions  
for the auxiliary limit control. If the auxiliary  
limit control opens, it may be reset one time  
only.  
The control can be reset and brought out of lockout  
mode by turning the thermostat off and then back on. It  
can also reset by turning off the electrical disconnect  
switch to the furnace for 30 seconds. The control will  
reset after one hour.  
(SERVICER’S NOTE: If it becomes necessary to slide the  
blower assembly out of the furnace, the auxiliary limit  
control should be removed first. After the blower assembly  
is reinstalled, the auxiliary limit must be reinstalled.)  
IMPORTANT: If you have to frequently reset your furnace,  
it means that a problem exists that should be corrected.  
Contact a qualified servicer for further information.  
3. Pressure Switch Stuck Closed  
A sticking pressure switch can be caused by either a  
faulty pressure switch, faulty wiring, a disconnected  
hose, or a restricted intake or flue piping. In the case  
of a pressure switch sticking closed, the probable  
cause is a faulty pressure switch or wiring.  
If the ignition control senses that the pressure switch  
is closed and the induced draft blower is off, it will shut  
down the unit until the fault is corrected. The light code  
for this problem is two short flashes followed by a  
longer pause.  
4. Pressure Switch Stuck Open  
A sticking open pressure switch can be caused by a  
faulty pressure switch, a disconnected hose to the  
pressure switch, a restricted air intake or flue piping, or  
a faulty wiring.  
Figure 35  
Auxiliary Limit Control  
If the ignition control senses that the induced draft  
blower is energized but the pressure switch is not  
closed, the control will keep the blower on and wait for  
the switch to close. The diagnostic light code for this  
problem is three short flashes followed by a pause.  
ABNORMAL OPERATION - INTEGRATED IGNITION  
CONTROL  
The following presents the probable causes of question-  
able furnace operation and how to fix them. Look through  
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5. Open Limit Control (Primary or Auxiliary)  
8. Replace the door on the front of the furnace.  
An open limit control can be caused by a low condi-  
tioned air flow due to dirty filter or resistance in duct  
work, a faulty blower, a blower speed set too low, or a  
faulty limit.  
9. Open the manual gas valve external to the furnace.  
10. Turn on the electrical power supply to the furnace.  
11. Set the room thermostat to the desired temperature.  
When the limit control opens, the induced draft and air  
circulation blowers are turned on. The induced draft  
blower will remain on for the first fifteen seconds of this  
period. The air circulation blower will remain on until  
the limit control is closed. The diagnostic light code for  
this is four short flashes followed by a pause.  
NOTE: There is an approximate 20 second delay between  
thermostat energizing and burner firing.  
Gas Valves  
6. Open Rollout Control  
An open rollout control is can be caused by insufficient  
combustion air, a restricted flue passage, or a re-  
stricted heat exchanger.  
The opening of the rollout control signals the air circu-  
lation blower and the induced draft blower to turn on.  
The air circulation blower will remain on until the limit  
is manually reset. The induced draft blower will remain  
on for the first fifteen seconds of this period. The  
diagnostic light code for this is five short flashes  
followed by a pause.  
7. Flame Sensed with No Call for Heat  
If the control senses a flame when the gas valve is de-  
energized, it will run the air circulation blower and the  
induced draft blower continuously. The diagnostic light  
code for this is continuous light flashing. Probable  
cause is miswiring.  
Figure 36  
Honeywell Model VR-8205  
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
1. Close the manual gas valve external to the furnace.  
2. Turn off the electrical power supply to the furnace.  
3. Set room thermostat to lowest possible setting.  
4. Remove the door on the front of the furnace.  
Note: This furnace is equipped with an ignition device to  
automatically light the burners. Do not try to light burners  
by hand.  
Figure 37  
White Rodgers Model 36E36  
5. Honeywell Model VR8205, or White Rodgers Model  
36E36, or Robertshaw Model 7222: Turn the gas  
control knob clockwise  
to the OFF position.  
Note: The knob should turn easily. Do not use exces-  
sive force.  
Gas Control  
Valve Lever  
(In ON Position)  
Outlet Pressure Tap  
(Side of Valve)  
White Rodgers Model 36E22: Push the switch to the  
OFF position.  
OUTLET  
INLET  
6. Wait five minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for  
gas, including near the floor.  
Pressure Regulator  
Adjustment (Under  
Cap Screw)  
7. If gas can be smelled following the five minute waiting  
period in Step 6, immediately follow the instructions on  
Page 2 of this manual. If you do not smell gas after five  
minutes:  
Inlet Pressure Tap  
Figure 38  
Robertshaw Model 7222  
Honeywell Model VR8205, or White Rodgers Model  
36E36, or Robertshaw Model 7222: Turn the gas  
control knob counterclockwise  
to the ON posi-  
tion. The knob should turn easily. Do not use exces-  
sive force.  
White Rodgers Model 36E22: Push the switch to the  
ON position.  
24  
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WR  
Main  
Solenoid  
Redundant  
Solenoid  
M
P
1
3
O
F
F
INLET  
OUTLET  
C
2
ON  
ON/Off  
Switch  
Inlet Pressure Tap  
(Side of Valve)  
Outlet Pressure Tap  
(Side of Valve)  
Main Regulator  
Adjust  
Figure 39  
White Rodgers Model 36E22  
Figure 41  
Measuring Inlet Gas Pressure  
(Alternate Method)  
CHECK GAS INPUT AND PRESSURES  
Gas supply pressure and manifold pressure with the burn-  
ers operating must be as specified on the rating plate.  
CHECK MANIFOLD PRESSURE  
A tapped opening is provided in the gas valve to facilitate  
measurement of the manifold pressure. See the “Outlet  
Pressure Tap” in Figures 36, 37, 38, & 39. A “U Tube”  
manometer having a scale range from 0 to 12 inches of  
water should be used for this measurement. The manifold  
pressure must be measured with the burners operating .  
CHECKING GAS PRESSURE  
Gas inlet pressure should be checked and adjusted in  
accordance to the type of fuel being consumed.  
With Power and Gas Off:  
1. Honeywell Model VR8205, or White Rodgers Models  
36E36 or 36E22, or Robertshaw Model 7222: Connect  
a water manometer or adequate gauge to the “inlet  
pressure tap” of the gas valve.  
To adjust the pressure regulator, remove the adjustment  
screworcoveronthegasvalve.Turnout(counterclockwise)  
to decrease pressure, turn in (clockwise) to increase pres-  
sure. Only small variations in gas flow should be made by  
means of the pressure regulator adjustment. For natural  
gas, the manifold pressure must be between 3.2 and 3.8  
inches water column (3.5 nominal). For propane gas, the  
manifold pressure must be between 9.7 and 10.3 inches  
water column (10.0 nominal). Any major changes in flow  
should be made by changing the size of the burner orifice.  
As an alternative method, inlet gas pressure can also  
be measured by removing the cap from the drip leg and  
installing a predrilled cap with a hose fitting (Figure 41).  
With Power and Gas On:  
2. Put furnace into heating cycle and turn on all other gas  
consuming appliances.  
Inlet GasPressure  
Natural  
Propane  
Min. 5.0" W.C., Max. 10.0" W.C.  
Min. 11.0" W.C., Max. 14.0" W.C.  
CHECK GAS INPUT (NATURAL GAS ONLY)  
To measure the gas input using the gas meter proceed as  
follows:  
Inlet Gas Pressure Must Not Exceed the Maximum Value Shown.  
1. Turn off gas supply to all other appliances except the  
furnace.  
Figure 40  
If operating pressures differ from above, make necessary  
pressure regulator adjustments, check piping size, etc.,  
and/or consult with local utility.  
2. With the furnace operating, time the smallest dial on the  
meter for one complete revolution. If this is a 2 cubic  
foot dial, divide the seconds by 2; if it is a 1 cubic foot  
dial, use the seconds as is. This gives the seconds per  
cubic foot of gas being delivered to the furnace.  
25  
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3. INPUT = GAS HTG VALUE x 3600 SEC. PER CUBIC  
FOOT (3600 is a conversion factor- 3600 seconds = 1  
hour.)  
Connect the correct motor leads to the COOL, HEAT, and  
PARK terminals. If heating speed will equal cooling speed,  
use the jumper wire provided. All unused motor leads that  
are not connected to “PARK” terminals on the control must  
be taped to prevent shorts.  
Example: Natural gas with a heating value of 1000 BTU  
per cubic foot and 34 seconds per cubic foot as deter-  
mined by Step 2, then:  
Input = 1000 x 3600 x 34  
= 106,000 BTU per Hour  
NOTE: BTU content of the gas can be obtained from the  
gas supplier.  
This measured input must not be greater than the input  
indicated in Specification Sheet.  
4. Relight all other appliances turned off in Step 1. Be sure  
all pilot burners are operating.  
CHECK BURNER FLAMES  
Flames should be stable, soft and blue, (dust may cause  
orange tips but they must not be yellow), extending directly  
outward from the burners without curling, floating or lifting  
off.  
Figure 42  
High Limit Control  
CHECK HIGH LIMIT CONTROL  
CHECK TEMPERATURE RISE  
WARNING  
Check the temperature rise through the unit by placing  
thermometers in supply and return air registers as close to  
the furnace as possible. Be sure the thermometers do not  
“see” the heat exchangers or false readings could be  
obtained.  
To prevent death, personal injury, property  
damage or premature failure of heat  
exchanger, do not adjust the limit control  
(factory preset).  
1. All registers must be open, all duct dampers must be in  
their final (fully or partially open) position, and the unit  
operated for 15 minutes before taking readings.  
Check limit control operation after 15 minutes of operation  
by blocking the return air grille(s).  
2. The temperature rise must be within the range specified  
on the rating plate or Specification Sheet.  
1. After several minutes the burners must go OFF. Blower  
will continue to run.  
NOTE: Air temperature rise is the temperature difference  
between supply and return air.  
2. Remove air restrictions and burners will relight after a  
cool down period of a few minutes.  
With a properly designed system, the proper amount of  
temperature rise will normally be obtained when the unit is  
operated at rated input with the “as shipped” blower speed.  
Adjust the thermostat setting below room temperature  
1. Burners must go off.  
2. Circulating air blower will continue to run for 60, 90, 120  
or 180 seconds as set.  
If the correct amount of temperature rise is not obtained, it  
may be necessary to change the blower speed. A faster  
blower speed will lower the temperature rise. A slower  
blower speed will increase the temperature rise.  
IMPORTANT NOTE: This unit must not be used as a  
construction heater during the finishing phases of construc-  
tion of a new structure. This type of use may result in  
premature failure due to extremely low return air tempera-  
tures and exposure to corrosive or very dirty atmospheres.  
NOTE: Blower speed must be set to give the correct air  
temperature rise through the furnace as marked on the  
rating plate.  
TO TURN OFF FURNACE  
1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.  
CHANGING BLOWER SPEEDS  
WARNING  
2. Turn off the electrical power supply to the furnace.  
To avoid death or personal injury due to  
electricalshock,turnoffpowertothefurnace  
before changing speed taps.  
3. Honeywell Model VR-8205, or White Rodgers Model  
36E36, or Robertshaw Model 7222: Turn the gas  
control knob clockwise  
to the OFF position.  
The knob should turn easily. Do not use excessive  
force.  
All furnaces ship at high speed for cooling and the speed  
listed in Specification Sheet for heating. These speeds  
should be adjusted by the installer to match the job require-  
ments. See Specification Sheet for details.  
White Rodgers Model 36E22: Push switch to the OFF  
position.  
4. Close manual gas shutoff valve external to the furnace.  
5. Replace the door on the unit.  
26  
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XI. Maintenance  
WARNING  
Front of Furnace  
Front of Furnace  
To prevent death or personal injury due to  
electric shock, disconnect electrical power  
before performing any maintenance.  
Blower  
Blower  
IMPORTANT NOTE: Handle the ignitor with care. Touch-  
ing the ignitor body with bare fingers, rough handling, or  
vibration could result in early ignitor failure. Only a qualified  
servicer should ever handle the ignitor.  
Grab Here  
And Lift  
Have the furnace checked at least once a year, before the  
heating season begins, to be sure there is adequate com-  
bustion air and the vent system is working properly.  
1. Lift filter above bottom  
rail.  
2. Tilt filter to clear rail.  
Have vent pipe checked to be sure it is not blocked by debris  
which could permit fumes to enter the house. Replace any  
rusted or leaking sections of vent pipe.  
Front of Furnace  
Front of Furnace  
AIR FILTER  
WARNING  
Blower  
Blower  
Topreventdeath,personalinjuryorproperty  
damage due to fire, never operate furnace  
without a filter installed. Dust and lint will  
build up on internal parts resulting in loss  
of efficiency, equipment damage and  
possible fire.  
3. Lower filter below top  
rail.  
4. Pull filter out.  
A return air filter is not supplied with this furnace; however,  
there must be a means of filtering all of the return air. The  
installer will supply filter(s) at the time of installation.  
Figure 43  
Filter Removal  
Filters should be inspected, cleaned or changed every two  
months or as required. It is the owner’s personal responsi-  
bility to keep air filters clean. Remember - dirty filters are the  
most common cause of inadequate heating or cooling  
performance.  
Replace the filter with the same type and size filter when  
needed.  
Use a vacuum cleaner to clean out the blower area and the  
adjacent area of the return air duct.  
Clean, wash and dry a permanent filter. When using a metal  
filter, both sides should be sprayed with a dust adhesive as  
recommended on adhesive container. Spray adhesives for  
use with permanent metal filters can be found at some  
hardware stores. Reinstall filter by placing it into the furnace  
along the side of the blower. Engage filter in top rail, move  
toward side of furnace and drop it into the bottom rail. BE  
SURE AIRFLOW DIRECTION ARROW POINTS TO-  
WARDS THE BLOWER.  
WARNING  
Topreventdeath,personalinjuryorproperty  
damageduetoelectricalshock, disconnect  
electricalpowertofurnacebeforeremoving  
filter or performing any other maintenance.  
Become familiar with filter location and procedures for  
removal, cleaning and replacing them. If help is needed,  
contact the installer of the furnace or a qualified servicer.  
When the filter is located in the bottom of the furnace on a  
bottom return system the filter is held in place by a sheet  
metal retainer strap. To change and clean the filter slide one  
end of the retainer towards the front and remove filter.  
AIR FILTER - UPFLOW FURNACES  
If the filter is in the furnace retaining rails, remove it as  
follows: Pull off the non-louvered door. The blower motor  
will automatically stop through the interlock switch.  
AIR FILTER - COUNTERFLOW FURNACES  
A furnace mounted filter rack, shipped with the furnace, can  
be used in counterflow installation.  
Grasp the lower portion of the filter, lift up to disengage it  
from the lower railing, move towards blower, drop filter  
down. Pull filter outward (Figure 43).  
27  
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The furnace-mounted filter rack includes a rack mounted  
on the top of the furnace. Two filters fit into the rack and rest  
against the sides of the return air plenum, forming a “V”  
above the furnace.  
BLOWER MOTOR  
The air circulating blower motor bearings are permanently  
lubricated. No further lubrication is required.  
The filters should be inspected frequently and cleaned or  
replaced when necessary. In some installations, the filters  
can be inspected after disconnecting the electrical power  
and removing the optional access door in the return air  
plenum. If this access panel is not present, proceed as  
follows:  
INDUCED DRAFT BLOWER MOTOR  
The induced draft blower motor is permanently lubricated.  
No further lubrication is required.  
FLAME SENSOR (INTEGRATED IGNITION CONTROL)  
(QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY)  
1. Disconnect the electrical power.  
The fuel or combustion air supply can create a nearly  
invisible coating on the flame sensor. This coating acts as  
an insulator, causing a drop in the flame sensing signal. To  
remove this coating, a qualified servicer should carefully  
clean the flame sensor with emery cloth or steel wool. After  
cleaning, the microamp signal should be in the range listed  
in Specification Sheet.  
2. Remove the non-louvered door from the furnace.  
3. Remove the left filter by reaching to the left side of the  
blower, pushing the filter up slightly to remove it from  
the filter rack, and pulling it down to the left of the blower  
and out the blower door. Repeat with the right filter.  
4a. Dirty throwaway filters must be replaced with the same  
filter type and size.  
IGNITOR (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY)  
4b. Dirty, permanent metal filters must be cleaned as  
follows:  
If the ignitor and the surrounding air are at about 70°F and  
the ignitor wires are not connected to any other electrical  
components, the resistance of the ignitor should not ex-  
ceed 200 ohms. If it does, the ignitor should be replaced.  
Wash, rinse, and dry the permanent filters. Both sides  
should then be sprayed with a filter adhesive as is  
recommended on the adhesive container. Many hard-  
ware stores stock spray adhesives for use with perma-  
nent filters.  
FLUE PASSAGES (QUALIFIED SERVICER ONLY)  
At the start of each heating season, inspect and if nec-  
essary, clean the furnace flue passages.  
If badly torn or uncleanable, these filters must be  
replaced by equal size permanent, high velocity filters.  
Throwaway filters must not be used as replacement for  
permanent filters. Under normal use, permanent filters  
should last for several years.  
CLEANING FLUE PASSAGES (QUALIFIED SERVICER  
ONLY)  
5. To reinstall the filters, first MAKE CERTAIN THE  
AIRFLOW DIRECTION ARROW POINTS TOWARDS  
THE FURNACE. Then insert the filters from the left side  
of the blower. Starting with the right filter, push the filter  
into the plenum so that the bottom of the filter rests in  
the filter rack and the upper edge rests against the side  
of the plenum. Repeat with the left filter (Figure 44).  
1. Shut off electric power and gas supply to the furnace.  
2. Remove burner assembly by disconnecting the gas line  
and removing the manifold brackets from the partition  
panel.  
3. Remove the flue from the induced draft blower and the  
collector box from the partition panel.  
4. The primary heat exchanger tubes can be cleaned  
using a round wire brush attached to a length of high  
grade stainless steel cable, such as drain cleanout  
cable. Attach a variable speed reversible drill to the  
other end of the spring cable. Slowly rotate the cable  
with the drill and insert it into one of the primary heat  
exchanger tubes. While reversing the drill, work the  
cable in and out several times to obtain sufficient  
cleaning. Use a large cable for the large tube, and then  
repeat the operation with a small cable for the smaller  
tube. Repeat for each tube.  
6. Replace the blower door, then reconnect the electrical  
power.  
5. When all heat exchanger tubes have been cleaned,  
replace the parts in the reverse order in which they  
were removed.  
6. To reduce the chances of repeated fouling of the heat  
exchanger, perform the steps listed in Section X, Start-  
up, Adjustments, and Checks.  
Figure 44  
Furnace mounted Filter Rack  
(Counterflow)  
28  
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BURNERS  
GENERAL INFORMATION  
1. When ordering any of the listed functional parts, be sure  
to provide the furnace model, manufacturing, and se-  
rial numbers with the order.  
WARNING  
To prevent personal injury or death, do not  
remove any internal compartment covers  
or attempt any adjustment. Electrical  
components are contained in both  
compartments. Contact a qualified service  
agent at once if an abnormal flame  
appearance should develop.  
2. Although only functional parts are shown in the parts  
list, all sheet metal parts, doors, etc. may be ordered by  
description.  
3. Parts are available from your Amana distributor  
Gas Valve  
Blower/Box Gasket  
Flame Roll-out Switch  
Auxiliary Limit  
Heat Exchanger  
Door Switch  
Gas Orifice, Natural  
Gas Orifice, Propane  
Burner  
Ignitor  
Periodically during the heating season make a visual check  
of the burner flames. Turn the furnace on at the thermostat.  
Wait a few minutes, since any dislodged dust will alter the  
normal flame appearance. Flames should be stable, quiet,  
soft and blue with slightly orange tips. They should not be  
yellow. They should extend directly outward from the burner  
ports without curling downward, floating or lifting off the  
ports.  
Flame Sensor  
Gas Manifold  
Ignition Control  
Limit Switch  
Transformer  
Blower Wheel  
Blower Housing  
Blower Cutoff  
Pressure Switch  
Pressure Switch Hose  
Induced Draft Blower  
Collector Box  
Blower Motor  
Motor Mount Bracket  
Capacitor  
CLEANING OF BURNERS (QUALIFIED SERVICER  
ONLY)  
1. Shut off electric power and gas supply to the furnace.  
2. Remove the burner box front cover.  
3. Remove the burner retention bracket.  
4. Remove the burners.  
5. Use bottle brush to clean burner insert and inside of  
burner.  
6. Replace burners and burner retention bracket, inspect  
the burner assembly for proper seating of burners in  
retention slots.  
7. Reinstall the burner box front cover.  
Check the burner flames for:  
1. Good adjustment  
2. Stable, soft and blue  
3. Not curling, floating, or lifting off.  
Figure 45  
Burner Flame  
29  
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