Alphasonik Stereo Amplifier PSW912 User Manual

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ALPHASONIK  
Owner's Manual  
PSW912 / PSW915  
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Introduction.................................................................................3  
Features and Specifications........................................................4  
Building an Enclosure............................................................5-10  
Subwoofer Parameters.............................................................11  
Wiring Diagrams..................................................................12-14  
Troubleshooting........................................................................15  
Warning / Disclaimer.................................................................16  
Notes....................................................................................17-18  
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Thank you for purchasing this Alphasonik product.  
Alphasonik products are specifically engineered and designed  
for the mobile audio environment. This manual contains  
important information about installation, set-up procedures and  
integrating your new Alphasonik product into your vehicle. With  
proper care and installation, your new product will provide you  
with many years of high performance listening enjoyment. We  
recommend having an Authorized Alphasonik Dealer install  
your new product for optimal performance and to take  
advantage of our warranty program. Before installing your new  
product, please read through the manual to fully understand the  
application.  
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Before making any electrical connections, make sure  
that you disconnect the battery's ground cable to prevent the  
possibility of short circuits or damage to your electronic  
equipment. If your vehicle's stereo (head unit) comes with an  
Anti-theft code, DO NOT disconnect the battery. If you have the  
access code for the stereo (head unit), please refer to the  
vehicle's owner's manual.  
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All Alphasonik 900 Series cast basket subwoofers feature our patent pending input and output terminals.  
Configure voice coils or drivers in series or parallel with no fuss and no cramped or frayed wires.  
Terminals are audiophile grade nickel-plated, machined brass – compression fit with Allen head setscrews  
PROPRIETARY HEAT SINK  
Alphasonik 900 Series subwoofers have motor structures encased in patent , cast aluminum,  
machine finished heat sinks. Power handling is enhanced because excess heat is quickly absorbed  
and transferred to the environment.  
CARBON FIBER, KEVLAR® CONE WITH ALUMINUM DUST CAP  
Alphasonik 900 Series subwoofers use our Ultra Light dual layer Carbon Fiber Cone with a Aluminum  
dust cone.  
HIGH TENSILE STRENGTHDUAL LAYER SURROUND  
Alphasonik 900 Series subwoofers feature a massive 2-layer, high-travel surround for reliability and  
control at maximum excursion  
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PSW912  
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12” ALPHA 900 SERIES SUBWOOFER  
Proprietary Cast Aluminum Alloy Machine Cut “Alpha” Basket  
Proprietary Cooling Rings for Motor Assembly (Patented)  
Kevlar® Reinforced Composite Balanced & Laminated Cone  
High Tensile Strength Two-Layer Surround for Enhanced Control  
Flat Progressive Rate Nomex® Damper w/ Spiral-Woven Leads  
200 oz. Triple Stack Magnet  
Rated at 2200 Watts RMS  
93dB Efficiency  
Frequency Response of 24Hz to 700Hz  
Dual 2 ohm 3” Voice Coils  
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8-Gauge Sure-Lok Input and Output Terminals (Patented)  
Mounting Dimensions  
Depth: 222mm / 8 3/4”Through Hole: 276mm / 10 7/8” Diameter: 312mm / 12 5/16”  
PSW915  
15” ALPHA 900 SERIES SUBWOOFER  
Proprietary Cast Aluminum Alloy Machine Cut “Alpha” Basket  
Proprietary Cooling Rings for Motor Assembly (Patented)  
Kevlar® Reinforced Composite Balanced & Laminated Cone  
High Tensile Strength Two-Layer Surround for Enhanced Control  
Flat Progressive Rate Nomex® Damper w/ Spiral-Woven Leads  
200 oz. Triple Stack Magnet  
Rated at 2500 Watts RMS  
98dB Efficiency  
Frequency Response of 20Hz to 700Hz  
Dual 2 ohm 3” Voice Coils  
8-Gauge Sure-Lok Input and Output Terminals (Patented)  
Mounting Dimensions  
Depth: 247.65mm / 9 3/4”Through Hole: 361.95mm / 14 1/4” Diameter: 390.53mm / 15 3/8”  
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Now that you know about subwoofer specifications it's time to  
learn about building subwoofer boxes. If you've done any  
woodworking you shouldn't have much trouble when building  
a subwoofer enclosure. One of the main differences will  
probably be the material used in building subwoofer boxes as  
compared to other woodworking projects. When building a  
custom subwoofer box you will want to use minimal MDF  
(medium density fiberboard).  
TOOLS REQUIRED TO BUILD AN ENCLOSURE  
Safety goggles  
Table saw or circular saw  
Powered screw gun  
Router or jig saw  
Variety of sizes of drill bits  
Wood glue  
Silicone  
Wood screws  
To ensure your safety while building an enclosure, please  
read all manuals for the power tools you will be using, as they  
will include valuable information on handling the tools and  
safety tips.  
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If you're planning to build your own enclosure and are confused  
in what type of enclosure best suits your needs this page will help you  
choose what enclosure fits your needs. There are many different types of  
enclosures. The two most common used enclosures are sealed and  
vented enclosure. This page will show the advantages and  
disadvantages of the two enclosures.  
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Advantages of a sealed enclosures  
*High power handing capability  
*Great transient response  
*Tolerant of minor enclosure size variation  
*Easy to construct  
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*Smooth rolloff (12dB/octave)  
Disadvantages of a sealed enclosures  
*Requires a woofer with a long excursion for better low bass frequency  
response.  
*Can have lower sensitivity than ported enclosures.  
*When using high power and small enclosures, the woofer is not in an  
ideal cooling environment.  
*Less low bass as compared to a properly tuned vented enclosure above  
the ported tuning frequency.  
Advantages of a vented enclosure  
*Increased output around vented tuning  
*Higher power handling above the port tuning frequency  
*Extended frequency response  
*Magnet is in a good cooling environment  
*Handles higher bass frequencies with less distortion  
Disadvantages of a vented enclosure  
*Vented enclosure transient response is not as good as sealed boxes  
because of the resonant effect of the vent tuning  
*Midrange sound coming from inside the enclosure through the vent  
can produce unpleasant sound coloration.  
*Loss of cone movement control below vent tuning, which can result in  
high distortion and mechanical failure of the driver.  
*Lower power handling below the port tuning frequency.  
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Calculating speaker enclosure volume is a five step procedure.  
(Make sure you do not forget to subtract the thickness of the wood that you  
have selected to use to build your enclosure.)  
Step One: Measure Height  
Step Two: Measure Width  
Step Three: Measure Depth  
Step Four: Height x Width x Depth  
Step Five: Divide the results were in step four by 1728  
(12" x 12" x 12"=1728 which equals to 1.0 cu ft.)  
Complete formula should look like this  
Height x Width x Depth / 1728 =__________  
Below are illustrated versions of all the steps that you should take.  
(FOR EXAMPLE ONLY)  
Step Two  
13.5-1.5+12  
13.5"  
12"  
18"  
Step One  
19.5"  
The wood that we are using is 0.75" thick  
The 1.5 that you see in the formula is the thickness  
of the wood.  
Step Three  
Side View  
Calculating thickness of wood:  
Measure how thick the wood is then multiply by two.  
The reason that you are multiplying by two is each  
side of the enclosure.  
Left + Right=1.5  
12"  
Top + Bottom=1.5  
Front + Back=1.5  
13.5"  
13.5-1.5=12  
.75 x 2=1.50  
18 x 12 x 12=2592  
2592 / 1728=1.5  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
1.5 cu. ft. is the results for this enclosure  
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Building and calculating a wedged enclosure is a little more difficult  
then the previous type of enclosures. Calculating a wedged enclosure  
volume is a 7 step procedure.  
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Step One: Measure the Height  
Step Two: Measure the Width  
Step Three: Measure the Top and Bottom of the enclosures depth  
Step Four: Add the depth together  
Step Five: Divide the depth by two  
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Step Six:  
Height x Width x Results of step five  
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Step Seven: Divide the results were in step six by 1728  
(12 x 12 x 12=1728 which equals to 1.0 cu. ft.)  
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Complete formula should look like this  
Top of Depth + Bottom of Depth=________/ 2=_________  
Height x Width x Depth / 1728=_____________________  
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Step Two  
13.5-1.5+12  
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13.5"  
12"  
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18"  
Step One  
19.5"  
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The wood that we are using is 0.75" thick  
The 1.5 that you see in the formula is the thickness  
of the wood.  
Step Three  
7.5"  
6"  
Calculating thickness of wood:  
Measure how thick the wood is then multiply by two.  
The reason that you are multiplying by two is each  
side of the enclosure.  
Side View  
Left + Right=1.5  
12"  
Top + Bottom=1.5  
Front + Back=1.5  
13.5"  
13.5+7.5=21  
21 / 2=10.5  
.75 x 2=1.50  
18 x 12 x 10.5=2268  
2268 / 1728=1.3  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
Patent No: US 6,656,000 B2  
Download fr1om.3Wcwuw..Sfto.miasnuthales.croems.uAlltlsMafonuratlshSiseaercnhcAlondsDuorewnload.  
Calculating speaker enclosure volume is a five step procedure.  
(Make sure you do not forget to subtract the thickness of the wood and  
port displacement that you used.)  
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Step One: Measure Height  
Step Two: Measure Width  
Step Three: Measure Depth  
Step Four: Height x Width x Depth  
Step Five: Divide the results in step four by 1728  
(12" x 12" x 12"=1728 which equals to 1.0 cu ft.)  
Complete formula should look like this  
Height x Width x Depth / 1728 =__________  
Below are illustrated versions of all the steps that you should take.  
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(FOR EXAMPLE ONLY)  
Step Two  
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4"  
23-1.5=21.5  
13.5"  
4.5"  
12"  
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21.5"  
23"  
Step One  
The wood that we are using is 0.75" thick  
The 1.5 that you see in the formula is the thickness  
of the wood.  
Step Three  
To calculate the thickness of the wood.  
Left + Right=1.5  
Side View  
Top + Bottom=1.5  
Front + Back=1.5  
7"  
.75 x 2=1.50  
21.5 x 13.5 x 12=3483  
13.5"  
15"  
3483 / 1728=2.01  
2.01 cu. ft. is the result for this enclosure.  
Formula to calculate port displacement  
3.14 x Radius x Radius x Depth=  
________ / 1728=port displacement  
3.14 x 2.25 x 2.25 x7=111.27 sq. in.  
111.27 / 1728=.06 is the displacement of the port  
2.01 - 0.06=1.95 cu.ft. is the final result for this  
enclosure.  
15-1.5=13.5  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
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Patent No: US 6,656,000 B2  
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Converting a round port to a slot port.  
Calculate the area of the round port(s) being used, then use the square  
root function of your calculator to get the interior dimensions of an  
equivalent suare port. The length (or depth) of the slot port will be the  
same as that of the round port.  
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To calculate area: ( Area is a two dimensional measurement )  
Circle =3.14 x Radius x Radius  
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4"  
Circle Port  
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2"  
2"  
4" Port  
2 x 2 x 3.14=12.6  
1"  
12.6 x 1=12.6  
Slot Port  
12.6"  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
Patent No: US 6,656,000 B2  
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900 Series  
Model #  
Fs  
Qts  
Qes  
Qms  
Vas (liters)  
Vas (Cu. Ft.)  
Re  
Rms  
Xmax +/- (mm)  
Le  
PSW912  
35.008  
0.374  
0.336  
1.485  
19.596  
0.567  
2.2 x 2  
2200  
14.5  
2.042  
53  
93  
104  
PSW915  
32  
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0.557  
0.621  
5.44  
108  
3.81  
2.1 x 2  
2500  
15  
1.98  
129 in^2  
98  
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Sd  
SPL  
EBP  
Mmd  
52  
165.792  
24Hz-700Hz  
175  
20Hz-700Hz  
Freq. Resp.  
Mounting Dimensions  
Depth (mm)  
Depth (Inches)  
222mm  
8.75"  
247.65mm  
9 3/4"  
Through Hole (mm)  
Through Hole (Inches)  
Diameter (mm)  
Diameter (Inches)  
Displacement  
276mm  
10 7/8"  
312mm  
12 5/16"  
.4 Cu. Ft.  
361.95mm  
14 1/4"  
390.53mm  
15 3/8"  
0.6 Cu. Ft.  
Sealed Enclosures  
Minimum Sealed  
Sensitivity/dB  
0.75  
1.75  
Maximum Sealed  
Sensitivity/dB  
1.25  
2.25  
Vented Enclosures  
Minimum Vented  
Internal Volume  
Port Dia/Inches  
Port Length/Inches  
(-3dB)  
2.5  
2.316  
4 x 2  
10.75  
41  
3.5  
3
6
10.75  
37  
Tuning Freq.  
45  
40  
Port Displacement  
0.15  
0.11  
Maximum Vented  
Internal Volume  
Port Dia/Inches  
Port Length/Inches  
(-3dB)  
4
5
4.5  
6
8.75  
35  
3.81  
4 x 2  
11  
33  
Tuning Freq.  
35  
35  
Port Displacement  
0.15  
0.09  
Rev.01.11.06  
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Parallel-Parallel  
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0.33 ohms  
0.5 ohm  
1 ohms  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
Patent No: US 6,656,000 B2  
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Series-Parallel  
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1.33 ohms  
2 ohms  
4 ohms  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
Patent No: US 6,656,000 B2  
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Series-Series  
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12 ohms  
8 ohms  
4 ohms  
Patent No: US D478,556 S  
Patent No: US 6,601,645 B1  
Patent No: US 6,656,000 B2  
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SYMPTOM  
No sound  
CHECK POINT  
CURE  
Is the amplifier power LED illuminated?  
1. Check fuses in amplifier  
2. Check turn-on lead  
3. Check signal leads  
4. Check gain control  
5. Check source unit volume  
6. Clean contacts on fuse holders  
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Is the amplifier overload LED illuminated?  
Check speaker for short or  
amplifier for overheating  
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Check impedance with Ohm meter  
Check that the speaker moves freely  
If no reading, replace speaker  
If speaker won’t move, replace speaker  
Speaker is making a  
rattling noise  
Check that speaker is secured properly  
and tightened with screws  
Tighten mounting screws  
Check enclosure construction  
Check speaker polarity  
Check that the enclosure is debris free  
Correct polarity  
No sound from one coil  
Check speaker leads  
1. Inspect for short circuits  
2. Check for open connections  
Reverse left and right speaker leads to  
determine if it is occurring before the  
speaker  
Speaker is distorting at high Check speaker load impedance capabilities  
Confirm that the speaker load  
volume levels  
for the amplifier  
impedance recommendations are  
followed. Check the wiring  
configuration of the speakers.  
(To verify proper load impedance, use  
an OHM meter to measure the total load  
for each channel of the amplifier.  
Verify that amplifier and/or crossover settings  
are correct  
Select low-pass setting  
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Investigate the layout of your vehicle thoroughly before drilling  
or cutting. Take care when you work near the gas tank, gas lines,  
hydraulic lines, electrical components and electrical wiring. Do not use  
the equipment unmounted. Attach this system securely to prevent  
damage, particularly in the event of an accident or aggressive driving.  
Do not mount the system so that wire connections are unprotected or  
are subjected to pinching or damage from nearby objects. Before  
connecting or disconnecting power connections at the system power  
terminals, disconnect the +12V DC wire at the battery end. Confirm  
that your source unit and other equipment are turned off while  
connecting the input terminals. If you need to replace the power fuse,  
replace it only with a fuse identical to the provided fuse. Using a fuse  
of different type or rating may result in damage to the system, which is  
not covered by the manufacturer's warranty. Do not install any product  
where it may be subjected to excessive heat, moisture and dust or  
where it may be repeatedly kicked, brushed or bumped. Make  
absolutely sure that the terminals for the products are connected to the  
proper inputs and outputs from the music source. Never run the wiring  
on the outside of the vehicle or under it where it can be damaged by  
road hazards or any moving parts of the vehicle. Use existing wire  
channels, sills, panels and molding strips inside the vehicle to hide the  
wiring for safety and a neat appearance.  
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DISCLAIMER  
IMPORTANT: Never cut any metal that is an integral part of  
the vehicle's safety or structural support system. If you are unsure, it is  
best to have the product professionally installed by an Authorized  
Alphasonik Dealer. Never sacrifice your safety for sound.  
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