IBM NetVista
ꢀꢁꢂ
Hardware Maintenance Manual
A40 Type 6830/6831
A40i Type 2251
IBM NetVista
ꢀꢁꢂ
Hardware Maintenance Manual
A40 Type 6830/6831
A40i Type 2251
Note:
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read the general
information under “Notices” on page 141.
Second Edition (November 2000)
The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any country where such provisions are
inconsistent with local law:
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION ″AS IS″ WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
LIMITED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do
not allow disclaimers or express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not
apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the
information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make
improvements or changes in the products or the programs described in this publication at any time.
Requests for technical information about IBM products should be made to your IBM Authorized Dealer or your
IBM Marketing Representative.
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2000. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract
with IBM Corp.
About this manual
This manual contains service and reference information for the IBM« NetVistaTM
Series computer type 2251/6830/6831.
This manual is divided into product service sections (by machine chassis) and a
related service section, as follows:
v The product service sections include procedures for isolating problems to a FRU,
a Symptom-to-FRU Index, additional service information and an illustrated parts
catalog.
v The related service section includes safety notices and safety information, and
problem determination tips.
Note:
This manual is intended for trained servicers who are familiar with IBM Personal
Computer products. Use this manual along with advanced diagnostic tests to troubleshoot
problems effectively.
Important Safety Information
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this book before performing
any of the instructions.
Prenez connaissance de toutes les consignes de type Attention et Danger avant de
procéder aux opérations décrites par les instructions.
Lesen Sie alle Sicherheitshinweise, bevor Sie eine Anweisung ausführen.
Accertarsi di leggere tutti gli avvisi di attenzione e di pericolo prima di effettuare
qualsiasi operazione.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
iii
Leia todas as instruções de cuidado e perigo antes de executar qualquer operação.
Lea atentamente todas las declaraciones de precaución y peligro ante de llevar a
cabo cualquier operación.
iv Hardware Maintenance Manual
Contents
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
v
vi Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 1. General Checkout
This general checkout procedure is for type 2251/6830/6831 computers.
Attention:
The drives in the computer you are servicing might have been rearranged or the drive
startup sequence changed. Be extremely careful during write operations such as copying,
saving or formatting. Data or programs can be overwritten if you select an incorrect drive.
Diagnostic error messages appear when a test program finds a problem with a
hardware option. For the test programs to properly determine if a test Passed, Failed
or Aborted, the test programs check the error-return code at test completion. See
General error messages appear if a problem or conflict is found by an application
program, the operating system, or both. For an explanation of these messages, refer
to the information supplied with that software package.
Notes:
v Type 2251/6830/6831 computers default to come up quiet (no beep and no memory
count and checkpoint code display) when no errors are detected by POST.
v To enable beep and memory count and checkpoint code display when a successful POST
occurs, do the following:
2. Set Power-On Self-Test to Enhanced.
v Before replacing any FRUs, ensure that the latest level of BIOS is installed on the system.
A down-level BIOS might cause false errors and unnecessary replacement of the system
board. For more information on how to determine and obtain the latest level BIOS, see
v If multiple error codes are displayed, diagnose the first error code displayed.
v If an installed device is not recognized by diagnostics, that device might be defective.
ꢀ001ꢁ
1. Power-off the computer and all external devices.
2. Check all cables and power cords.
3. Make sure the system board is seated properly.
4. Set all display controls to the middle position.
5. Power-on all external devices.
6. Power-on the computer.
7. Check for the following response:
v Readable instructions or the Main Menu.
DID YOU RECEIVE THE CORRECT RESPONSE?
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
1
If NO, continue to ꢀ002ꢁ.
If YES, proceed to ꢀ003ꢁ.
ꢀ002ꢁ
If the Power Management feature is enabled, do the following:
2. Select Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility program
menu.
3. Select APM.
4. Be sure APM BIOS Mode is set to Disabled. If it is not, press Left Arrow (}) or
Right Arrow (Æ) to change the setting.
5. Select Automatic Hardware Power Management.
6. Set Automatic Hardware Power Management to Disabled.
7. If the problem persists, continue to ꢀ003ꢁ.
ꢀ003ꢁ
v If you receive an error, replace the part that diagnostics calls out or go to
v If the test stops and you cannot continue, replace the last device tested.
2
Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 2. General Information
Features
The NetVista type 2251/6830/6831 computers are available in 4 x 4 (three I/O
adapter slots, plus one AGP slot, and four drive bays).
Not all models come with all features summarized here.
Microprocessor
Intel« Pentium¬ III microprocessor with 256 KB of internal L2 cache memory
Memory
v Support for dual inline memory modules (DIMMs)
– 3.3 V, synchronous, 168-pin, unbuffered, 133 MHz nonparity synchronous
dynamic random access memory (SDRAM)
– 64 MB, 128 MB, and 256 MB unbuffered nonparity DIMMs for a maximum of
512 MB
– DIMM heights of 38.1 mm (1.5 inches)
v 512 KB flash memory for system programs
Internal drives
v 3.5-inch, 1.44 MB diskette drive
v Internal hard disk drive
v EIDE CD or DVD drive (some models)
Video controller
v Dynamic video memory technology
v Accelerated graphics port (AGP) adapter (some models)
Audio subsystem
16-bit integrated Sound Blaster Pro compatible audio subsystem
Connectivity
v 10/100 Mbps Ethernet adapter that supports Wake on LAN (some models)
v Modem (some models)
System management features
v Remote Program Load (RPL) and Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
v Wake on LAN« (requires Wake on LAN-supported network adapter)
v Wake on Ring (in the Configuration/Setup Utility program, this feature is called
Serial Port Ring Detect for an external modem and Modem Ring Detect for an
internal modem)
v Wake on Alarm
v Remote Administration (the ability to update POST and BIOS over the network)
v Automatic power-on startup
v System Management (SM) BIOS and SM software
v Ability to store POST hardware test results
Input/output features
v 25-pin, ECP/EPP parallel port
v One or two 9-pin serial ports
v Four 4-pin, USB ports
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
3
v Standard mouse port
v Standard keyboard port
v 15-pin monitor port
v Three audio connectors (line/headphone out, line in, and microphone)
v Joystick/MIDI connectors (some models)
Expansion
v Drive bays: 4
v PCI expansion slots: 3
v One AGP expansion slot
Power
v 155 W power supply with manual voltage selection switch
v Automatic 50/60 Hz input frequency switching
v Advanced Power Management support
v Advance Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
Security features
v Power-on and administrator passwords
v Cover keylock
v Support for the addition of a U-bolt and lockable cable
v Startup sequence control
v Startup without diskette drive, keyboard, or mouse
v Unattended start mode
v Diskette and hard disk I/O control
v Serial and parallel port I/O control
v Security profile by device
IBM preinstalled software
This computer might come with preinstalled software. If so, an operating system,
device drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are
included.
Operating systems (supported)
v Microsoft« Windows« 2000 Professional
v Microsoft Windows NT« Workstation Version 4.0 with Service Pack 6
v Microsoft Windows 98 SE
v Microsoft Millenium
Operating systems (tested for compatibility)1
v Microsoft Windows 95
v DOS 2000
v SCO OpenServer 5.0.2 and later
v IBM OS/2« Warp Connect 3.0
v IBM OS/2 Warp 4.0
v IBM OS/2 LAN Server 3.0 and 4.0
v Linux: Red hat, Caldera, SuSE., and Pacific High Tech
v Sun Solaris 2.5.1 or later
v Novell NetWare Versions 3.2, 4.11, 5.0
1. The operating systems listed here are being tested for compatibility at the time this publication goes to press. Additional
operating systems might be identified by IBM as compatible with your computer following the publication of this booklet.
Corrections and additions to this list are subject to change. To determine if an operating system has been tested for compatibility,
check the Web site of the operating system vendor.
4
Hardware Maintenance Manual
Specifications
Dimensions
Electrical input
Input voltage:
Low range:
Height: 425 mm (16.7 in.)
Width: 140 mm (5.5 in.)
Depth: 425 mm (16.7 in.)
Minimum: 90 V ac
Maximum: 137 V ac
Input frequency range: 57–63 Hz
Voltage switch setting: 115 V ac
Weight
Minimum configuration as shipped: 9.4 kg (20 lb)
Maximum configuration: 11.3 kg (25.0 lb)
High range:
Minimum: 180 V ac
Maximum: 265 V ac
Environment
Air temperature:
Input frequency range: 47–53 Hz
Voltage switch setting: 230 V ac
Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA) (approximate):
Minimum configuration as shipped: 0.08 kVA
Maximum configuration: 0.3 kVA
System on: 10° to 35°C (50° to 95° F)
System off: 10° to 43° C (50° to 110° F)
Maximum altitude: 2134 m (7000 ft)
Note: The maximum altitude, 2134 m (7000 ft), is
the maximum altitude at which the specified air
temperatures apply. At higher altitudes, the
maximum air temperatures are lower than those
specified.
Note: Power consumption and heat output vary
depending on the number and type of optional
features installed and the power-management
optional features in use.
Humidity:
System on: 8% to 80%
System off: 8% to 80%
Acoustical noise-emission values
Average sound-pressure levels:
At operator position:
Heat output (approximate) in British thermal units (Btu)
per hour:
Idle: 38 dBA
Operating: 43 dBA
At bystander position - 1 meter (3.3 ft):
Idle: 33 dBA
Minimum configuration: 240 Btu/hr. (75 watts)
Maximum configuration: 705 Btu/hr. (207 watts)
Airflow
Operating: 37 dBA
Declared (upper limit) sound-power levels:
Idle: 4.8 bels
Approximately 0.5 cubic meters per minute (18 cubic
feet per minute) maximum
Operating: 5.1 bels
Note: The noise-emission levels were measured in controlled acoustical
environments according to the procedures specified by the American
National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in
accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location
might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and
other nearby noise sources. The declared sound-power levels indicate an
upper limit, below which a large number of computers will operate.
For additional information, see the ISO Supplier’s Declaration, which is available
from IBM.
Chapter 2. General Information
5
6
Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 3. Diagnostics
The following tools are available to help identify and resolve hardware-related
problems.
v Setup Utility program
v Power-On Self-Test (POST)
– POST Beep Codes
– Error Code Format
v Diagnostics program
v Recovery utility
– Full recovery
– Partial recovery
v Repair utility
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
7
Setup Utility program
Attention:
A customized setup configuration (other than default settings) might exist on the computer
you are servicing. Running the Setup Utility program might alter those settings. Note the
current configuration settings and verify that the settings are in place when service is
complete.
The Setup Utility (configuration) program is stored in the permanent memory of
the computer. This program includes settings for the following:
v System Summary
v Product Data
v Devices and I/O Ports
v Start Options
v Date and Time
v System Security
v Advanced Setup
v Power Management
To run the Setup Utility program, use the following procedure.
1. Power-off the computer and wait for a few seconds until all in-use lights go off.
2. Power-on the computer.
3. When the Setup Utility prompt appears on the screen during start-up, press F1.
The Setup Utility menu will appear.
4. Follow the instructions on the screen.
5. When finished, select System Summary to verify that any configuration
changes have been accepted.
8
Hardware Maintenance Manual
Product Recovery Program menu
Type 2251/6830/6831 machines have recovery and diagnostics programs on a
separate hard drive partition. The Diagnostics diskette is not shipped with the
At startup, after the machine tests the SIMM/DIMM memory (if Power-on Self
Test is set to Enhanced), the machine displays the following prompt:
To start the Product Recovery Program, press F11
After depressing F11, you are given the following options.
v Full recovery
This utility reformats the hard drive and restores all original files.
v Partial recovery
This utility reformats the hard drive and restores the Windows operating system
and all device drivers
v Repair
This is the emergency repair utility, and should not be used to install Windows
components.
v System utilities
1. Run diagnostics
2. System info
3. Create recovery/ repair diskette
Chapter 3. Diagnostics
9
Diagnostics
The diagnostic programs use a full range of diagnostic utilities to determine the
operating condition of the computer’s hardware components.
For a complete list of error codes and messages, see ″Symptom-to-FRU Index″ on
page 39.
Diagnostics download
To download the diagnostic programs, do the following:
v Go to http://www.ibm.com/.
v Select Support.
v Select Desktop computing from the ″Search by Category″ pull-down menu.
v Select NetVista from the ″Product Family″ list.
v Search for the machine type in the ″Quick Path″ box on the left.
v Select Diagnostics from the ″Downloadable files by Category″ pull-down menu
or go directly to the link PC Enhanced Diagnostics diskette from the
″Downloadable files by date″ list. This link will take you to the self-starting
utility download and instructions.
Navigating through the diagnostic programs
Use the cursor movement keys to navigate within the menus.
v The Enter key is used to select a menu item.
v The Esc key is used to back up to the previous menu.
v For online help select F1.
Running diagnostic tests
There are four ways to run the diagnostic tests.
1. Using the cursor movement keys, highlight Run Normal Test or Run Quick
Test from the Diagnostics menu and then press Enter.
This will automatically run a pre-defined group of tests from each test category.
Run Normal Test runs a more extensive set of tests than does Run Quick Test
and takes longer to execute.
2. Press F5 to automatically run all selected tests in all categories. See ″Test
Selection″.
3. From within a test category, press Ctrl-Enter to automatically run only the
selected tests in that category. See ″Test Selection″.
4. Using the cursor movement keys, highlight a single test within a test category,
then press Enter. This will run only that test.
Press Esc at any time to stop the testing process.
Test results, (N/A, PASSED, FAILED, ABORTED), are displayed in the field beside
Test selection
To select one or more tests, use the following procedure.
1. Open the corresponding test category.
2. Using the cursor movement keys, highlight the desired test.
3. Press the space bar.
10 Hardware Maintenance Manual
A selected test is marked by >>. Pressing the space bar again de-selects a test
and removes the chevron.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 above to select all desired tests.
Module test menu/hardware configuration report
Depending on the diagnostic version level you are using, the installed devices in
the computer are verified in one of two ways.
1. At the start of the diagnostic tests, the Module Test Menu is displayed.
Normally, all installed devices in the computer are highlighted on the menu.
2. At the start of the diagnostic tests, the main menu appears. From this menu,
select System Info, then select Hardware Configuration from the next menu.
Normally, all installed devices in the computer are highlighted on this report.
If an installed device is not recognized by diagnostisc, then review the following:
v The diagnostic code for the device is not in the siagnostic programs. Run the
diagnostics provided with that device.
v The missing device is defective or it requires an additional diskette or service
manual.
v An unrecognizable device is installed.
v A defective device is causing another device not to be recognized.
v The SCSI controller failed (on the system board or SCSI adapter).
If a device is missing from the list, replace it. If this does not correct the problem,
Memory Diagnostic tests
The Memory Diagnostics provide the capability to identify a particular memory
module (SIMM or DIMM) which fails during testing. Use the System Board Layout
section to reference the memory sockets, or select F1 twice to load the Diagnostics
online manual and select ″SIMM/DIMM/RIMM Locator″.
Follow the steps below to locate the Memory Diagnostic tests options.
1. Select the DIAGNOSTICS option on the toolbar and press Enter.
2. Highlight either the Memory Test-Full or Memory Test-Quick option and press
Enter.
3.
v Memory Test-Full
The full memory test will take about 80 seconds per MB of memory and will
detect marginal, intermittent, and solid (stuck) memory failures.
Chapter 3. Diagnostics 11
v Memory Test-Quick
The quick memory test will take about 20 seconds per MB of memory and
will detect solid (stuck) memory failures only.
Notes:
Either level of memory testing can be performed on all memory or a single SIMM or
DIMM socket.
Only sockets containing a SIMM or DIMM can be selected for testing. Unpopulated sockets
are noted by ........ beside the test description.
Alert-On LAN¬ test
The Alert On LAN test does the following:
v Determines if Alert On LAN is supported on the system.
v Checks the revision ID register.
v Verifies the EEPROM checksum.
v Validates that a software alert can be sent.
Asset ID¬ test
The Asset ID test does the following:
v Determines if Asset ID is supported on the system.
v Verifies the EEPROM areas.
v Performs an antenna detection test.
Test results
Diagnostic test results will produce the following error code format:
Function
Code
Failure Type DeviceID
Date
ChkDigits
Text
v Function Code:
Represents the feature or function within the PC.
v Failure Type:
Represents the type of error encountered.
v DeviceID:
Contains the component’s unit-ID which corresponds to either a fixed disk
drive, removable media drive, serial or parallel port, processor, specific SIMM or
DIMM, or a device on the PCI bus.
v Date:
Contains the date on which the diagnostic test was run. The date is retrieved
from CMOS and displayed using the YYYYMMDD format.
12 Hardware Maintenance Manual
v ChkDigits:
Contains a 2-digit check-digit value to ensure the following:
– Diagnostics were run on the specified date.
– Diagnostics were run on the specified IBM computer.
– The diagnostic error code is recorded correctly.
v Text:
Description of the error.
Hard file Smart test
Use the Hard File Smart Test when the system management tool has detected a
hard file SMART alert.
The Smart test does the following:
v Interrogates IDE devices for support of the SMART instruction set.
v Issues a ENABLE SMART command to make sure SMART functionality is
active.
v Checks the SMART RETURN STATUS command to determine if any thresholds
have been exceeded.
If thresholds have been exceeded, an error message is shown, and the test fails. If
no SMART is supported by the drive, the test returns with ″N/A″.
Fixed Disk Optimized Test
You can use the Fixed Disk Optimized Test to identify a particular area of a hard
disk that fails during testing. You can also use this test to correct types of errors.
To run the Fixed Disk Optimized Test, do the following:
1. From the toolbar, select Diagnostics.
2. Select Fixed Disk Optimized Test.
3. Select one of the tests:
v Hard Disk Test - Full performs a complete test of the hard disk drive.
v Hard Disk Test - Quick performs a subset of the full hard disk tests.
v Start SMART Hard Disk Test initiates an IDE extended offline self-test.
v SMART Hard Disk Test Results runs the IDE extended offline self-test and
displays the results.
You can run the Start SMART Hard Disk Test and then continue with other
diagnostic tests before running the Hard Drive Self-Test Results.
Quick and Full erase - hard drive
Diagnostics offer two hard drive format utilities:
v Quick Erase Hard Drive
v Full Erase Hard Drive
The Quick Erase Hard Drive provides a DOS utility that performs the following
steps.
v Destroys the Master Boot Record (MBR) on the hard drive.
Chapter 3. Diagnostics 13
v Destroys all copies of the FAT Table on all partitions (both the master and
backup).
v Destroys the partition table.
v Provides messages that warn the user that this is a non-recoverable process.
The Full Erase Hard Drive provides a DOS utility that performs the following
steps.
v Performs all the steps in Quick Erase.
v Provides a DOS utility that writes random data to all sectors of the hard drive.
v Provide an estimate of time to completion along with a visual representation of
completion status.
v Provides messages that warn the user about non-recoverable process.
Important: Make sure that all data is backed up before using the Quick or Full Erase
functions.
To select the Quick Erase or Full Erase Hard Drive utility, use the following
procedure.
1. Select the UTILITY option on the toolbar and press Enter.
2. Select either the QUICK ERASE or FULL ERASE HARD DISK option and
follow the instructions.
Iomega Zip drive test
Use the Iomega Zip Drive Test to test the Zip drive and the drive interface. The
test takes about 20 seconds to run.
The default tests the following:
v Controller
v Max Seek (50 times)
v Random Seek (300 sectors)
Asset EEPROM backup
When replacing a system board, this utility allows the backup of all Asset
information from the EEPROM to diskette. This utility also restores data to the
EEPROM from diskette after replacement of the system board.
To run this utility, use the following procedure.
v Select Utility
v Select Asset EEPROM Backup
v Follow instructions on screen.
Viewing the test log
Errors reported by the diagnostic test will be displayed by the program as a failed
test.
To view details of a failure or to view a list of test results, use the following
procedure from any test category screen.
v Press F3 to activate the log file.
v Press F3 again to save the file to diskette or F2 to print the file.
14 Hardware Maintenance Manual
When to use the Low-Level Format program
Notes:
1. The low-level format is not available on all diagnostic diskettes.
2. Before formatting the hard disk drive, make a backup copy of the files on the drive to
be formatted.
Use the Low-Level Format program in the following situations:
v When you are installing software that requires a low-level format.
v When you get recurring messages from the test programs directing you to run
the Low-Level Format program on the hard disk.
v As a last resort before replacing a hard disk drive.
Preparing the hard disk drive for use
When the Low-Level Format program is finished, restore to the hard disk all the
files that you previously backed up.
1. Partition the remainder of the hard disk for the operating system. (The
commands vary with the operating system. Refer to the operating system
manual for instructions.)
2. Format the hard disk using the operating system. (The commands vary with
the operating system. Refer to the operating system manual for instructions.)
3. Install the operating system.
You are now ready to restore the files.
Chapter 3. Diagnostics 15
16 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Input/Output connectors
ꢀ1ꢁ Mouse connector
ꢀ8ꢁ Microphone connector
ꢀ9ꢁ Audio in connector
ꢀ10ꢁ Audio out connector
ꢀ11ꢁ Serial connector 2
ꢀ12ꢁ SVGA Monitor connector
ꢀ13ꢁ DVI Monitor connector
ꢀ2ꢁ Keyboard connector
ꢀ3ꢁ USB connector 2
ꢀ4ꢁ USB connector 1
ꢀ5ꢁ Serial connector 1
ꢀ6ꢁ Parallel connector
ꢀ7ꢁ Monitor connector
18 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Installing adapters
To install an adapter, do the following:
2. Remove the slot cover for the appropriate expansion slot.
3. Remove the adapter from its static-protective package.
4. Install the adapter into the appropriate slot on the system board.
5. Install the screw that secures the adapter.
Note: If you are installing a Wake on LAN-supported network adapter, attach
the Wake on LAN cable that came with the adapter to the Wake on LAN
connector on the system board.
6. Replace the cover and connect the cables.
AGP adapter
Some models come with a high-performance AGP video adapter.
20 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Connector
Description
ꢀ1ꢁ
ꢀ2ꢁ
ꢀ3ꢁ
ꢀ4ꢁ
Digital video interface Used to attach a digital monitor. This connector provides
(DVI) connector
the signals necessary to support the Display Power
Management Signaling (DPMS) standard.
Used to attach a television set that has a S-Video connector.
The S-Video cable (required to connect the television set to
the adapter) is a separately purchased item.
Used to attach an analog SVGA monitor to the AGP DVI
connector. This SVGA converter is not used on this
machine type.
S-Video connector
SVGA monitor
converter
SVGA monitor
converter
Used to attach an analog SVGA monitor to the AGP DVI
connector.
Audio adapter
Connector
ꢀ1ꢁ
ꢀ2ꢁ
ꢀ3ꢁ
ꢀ4ꢁ
MIDI/joystick connector
Audio line-out connector
Microphone connector
Audio line-in connector
ADSL modem
Depending on how the user’s home or office is wired, the ADSL modem uses
either wires 2 and 5 or wires 3 and 4 of the telephone-line wall connector. Refer to
the label on the back of the ADSL modem and set the switch on the back of the
ADSL modem to match the wiring scheme. If you do not know which wiring
scheme to use, contact the user’s ADSL service provider.
Home PNA network adapter
Some models have a Home Phoneline Network Alliance network adapter with an
integrated V.90 modem. In addition to its modem function, this adapter enables the
user to use the telephone wiring in the user’s home for peer-to-peer networking.
To use the Home PNA Network adapter, the Intel AnyPoint software must be
installed from the Software Selections CD. Each computer on the home PNA
network must have a PNA network adapter and the associated software installed.
For information about using the PNA network adapter or the AnyPoint software,
refer to the AnyPoint documentation (provided with models that come with PNA
network adapters only).
Each computer on a home PNA network must be connected directly to a
telephone-line wall connector. If the user has more computers than telephone-line
wall connectors in a room, he/she must use a telephone splitter at the wall
connector.
Chapter 4. Installing Options 21
Installing internal drives
ꢀ1ꢁ
ꢀ2ꢁ
Bay 1 - Max Height:
41.3 mm (1.6 in.)
CD-ROM drive (standard in some models)
5.25-inch hard disk drive
41.3 mm (1.6 in.)
Bay 2 - Max Height:
5.25-inch hard disk drive
3.5-inch hard disk drive (requires a mounting
bracket)
CD-ROM drive
DVD-ROM drive
ꢀ3ꢁ
ꢀ4ꢁ
Bay 3 - Max Height:
Bay 4 - Max Height:
25.4 mm (1.0 in.)
3.5-inch diskette drive (preinstalled)
25.4 mm (1.0 in.)
Hard disk drive (preinstalled)
Installing drives in bays 1, 2 and 3
To install an internal drive in bays 1, 2 and 3, do the following:
2. Remove the bay panel and insert a flat–bladed screwdriver into one of the slots
on the static shield in the drive bay into which you are installing the drive and
22 Hardware Maintenance Manual
gently pry the static shield loose from the drive bay.
3. Install the drive into the bay. Align the screw holes and insert the two screws.
4. Connect the power and signal cables to the drive.
CD-ROM drive jumper settings
CD-ROM and PC/CD-ROM drives use jumpers or tabs to set the drives as primary
(master) or secondary (slave). Refer to the drive connector labels or the figures
Chapter 4. Installing Options 23
below for the drive settings.
AUDIO
R G G L
IDE INTERFACE
DC INPUT
5V G G 12V
39
40
1
2
See Jumper
Settings Below
CD-ROM
Primary (Master)
Secondary (Slave)
: ꢀꢁ :
: ꢀꢁ :
40X
48X
: : ꢀꢁ
: : ꢀꢁ
Installing a hard drive in bay 4
To install a hard drive in bay 4, do the following:
2. From the bottom of the machine, remove the two screws that retain the hard
drive mounting bracket.
24 Hardware Maintenance Manual
3. Slide the bracket up and remove it from the machine.
Hard disk drive jumper settings
IDE hard disk drives for the NetVista series computers use jumpers to set the
drives as primary (master) or secondary (slave).
Note: For drives not shown below, refer to the label on the hard disk drive for the hard
disk drive settings.
ꢀ1ꢁPrimary (Master) Hard Disk Drive
ꢀ2ꢁSecondary (Slave) Hard Disk Drive
Chapter 4. Installing Options 25
26 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Installing a security U-bolt
To help prevent hardware theft, you can add a security U-bolt and cable to your
computer. After you add the security cable, make sure that it does not interfere
with other cables that are connected to the computer.
To install a U-bolt:
2. Use a tool, such as a screwdriver, to remove the two metal knockouts.
3. Insert the U-bolt through the rear panel; then attach and tighten the nuts with
an appropriately sized or adjustable wrench.
5. Thread the cable through the U-bolt and around an object that is not a part of
or permanently secured to the building structure or foundation, and from
which it cannot be removed; then fasten the cable ends together with a lock.
ꢀ1ꢁ
ꢀ2ꢁ
ꢀ3ꢁ
U-bolt
Bolt holes
Nuts
Chapter 4. Installing Options 27
Replacing the cover
To replace the cover, do the following:
1. Ensure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools
or loose screws are left inside your computer.
2. Clear any cables that might impede the replacement of the cover.
3. Position the cover over the chassis so that the front edge is approximately one
inch away from the front bezel.
4. Lower the cover down over the chassis so that the rail guides engage the rails.
5. Slide the cover forward. You might need to lift the front of the cover slightly to
align it properly.
6. Insert the three thumbscrews into the holes in the cover and the chassis and
tighten.
28 Hardware Maintenance Manual
A40/A40P/A40i system board layout
32
31
System board locations
ꢀ1ꢁCPU fan connector
ꢀ2ꢁMicroprocessor
ꢀ17ꢁ Wake on LAN
ꢀ18ꢁ PCI slot 3
ꢀ3ꢁDIMM 0
ꢀ19ꢁ PCI slot 2
ꢀ4ꢁDIMM 1
ꢀ20ꢁPCI slot 1
ꢀ5ꢁPower LED connector
ꢀ6ꢁRFID connector
ꢀ21ꢁAGP slot
ꢀ22ꢁCD-ROM audio
ꢀ23ꢁ Speaker connector
ꢀ24ꢁ Audio output
ꢀ25ꢁ Audio input
ꢀ7ꢁFront USB connector
ꢀ8ꢁSecondary IDE connector
ꢀ9ꢁDiskette connector
ꢀ10ꢁPrimary IDE connector
ꢀ11ꢁPower connector
ꢀ12ꢁCMOS clear/recovery jumper
ꢀ13ꢁFan connector
ꢀ26ꢁ Serial port 2
ꢀ27ꢁ Microphone input
ꢀ28ꢁ Monitor port
ꢀ29ꢁ Parallel port
ꢀ14ꢁBattery
ꢀ30ꢁ Serial port 1
ꢀ15ꢁSCSI adapter LED connector
ꢀ16ꢁ Alert on LAN
ꢀ31ꢁ USB connectors
ꢀ32ꢁ Mouse and keyboard connectors
Chapter 5. FRU Replacements 31
System board jumper settings
The following table contains the jumper setting information. (D) indicates the
default setting.
Clear CMOS/Flash Boot Block Recovery
Use the recovery jumper setting to Clear CMOS or to Flash Boot Block Recover.
Jumper
Setting
Description
CMOS Reset
2-3
CMOS Reset/Flash Recovery
Mode
1-2 (D)
Normal Mode
Note: The A40/A40P/A40i CMOS clear/recovery jumper pins are numbered as follows:
v Pin 1 is the farthest from the battery.
v Pins 2 and 3 are below pin 1, as seen in the System Board layout.
Processor Speed Settings
Processor speed for type 2251/6830/6831 computers are fixed and are determined
by the processor. There are no settings required.
System board memory
The following matrix cross-references the name of the computer (printed on the
logo) and the size, speed, and type of memory modules supported in the
computer.
Installing memory
When installing DIMMs, the following rules apply:
v Fill each system memory connector sequentially, starting at DIMM 0.
v Use 3.3 V, 133 MHz, unbuffered, SDRAM non-parity DIMMs.
v Use only 64, 128 or 256 MB DIMMs in any combination.
32 Hardware Maintenance Manual
To install a memory module, do the following:
1. Locate the DIMM connectors.
2. If the retaining clips are not already open, open them.
3. Install the DIMM straight down into the connector until the retaining clips
close. Make sure the notches in the DIMM align with the tabs on the connector.
Notches
Chapter 5. FRU Replacements 33
Replacing a system board
Important:
Notes:
1. The BIOS and Vital Product Data (VPD) for the computer you are servicing must be
installed on the new system board (FRU) after it is installed in the computer. To do
this, you must run the Flash Update program using the Flash Update diskette. See
2. Always ensure the latest level of BIOS is installed on the computer. A down level BIOS
may cause false errors and unnecessary replacement of the system board.
3. The processor is a separate FRU from the system board and is not included with the
system board FRU.
4. If the new system board does not correct the problem, reinstall the options on the old
system board, reinstall the old system board, then replace the processor.
To replace the system board, do the following:
2. Remove the 7 screws that attach the system board to the chassis.
3. Remove the board from the chassis.
4. Remove the processor from the old system board and install it on the new
system board.
5. Remove any of the following installed options on the old system board, and
install them on the new system board.
34 Hardware Maintenance Manual
v Memory modules
6. Ensure that the new system board jumper settings match the old system board
jumper settings.
Replacing a processor
Make sure the processor is fully seated in its socket and that the goal post latches
are engaged.
Important:
1. Make sure the air baffle is installed to prevent processor overheating.
2. If the processor is not installed correctly, the system board and the processor can be
damaged.
Replacing the speaker
To replace the speaker, do the following:
3. Slide the speaker up to remove it from the bracket.
Replacing the fan
To replace the fan, do the following:
3. Remove the fan from the bracket.
Power supply
If the power-on indicator is not on, the power supply fan is not running, or the
computer will not power-off, use the following procedures.
Check/Verify
FRU/Action
Check the following for proper installation.
v Power Cord
Reseat
v On/Off Switch connector
v On/Off Switch Power Supply connector
v System Board Power Supply connectors
v Microprocessor(s) connection
Check the power-on switch for continuity.
Power Cord
Check the power-on switch for continuity.
Power-on Switch
Chapter 5. FRU Replacements 35
20-pin main power supply connection
Attention:
These voltages must be checked with the power supply cables connected to the system
board
Pin
1
Signal
3.3 V
3.3 V
COM
5 V
Function
+3.3 V dc
+3.3 V dc
Ground
2
3
4
+5 V dc
5
COM
5 V
Ground
6
+5 V dc
7
COM
POK
Ground
8
Power Good
Standby Voltage
+12 V dc
+3.3 V dc
-12 V dc
9
5VSB
12 V
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
3.3 V
-12 V
COM
PS-ON
COM
COM
COM
No voltage
5 V
Ground
DC Remote Enable
Ground
Ground
Ground
Not used
+5 V dc
5 V
+5 V dc
If the voltages are not correct, and the power cord is good, replace the power
supply.
Power supply removal
2. Remove the screw that secures the power supply to the rear of the chassis.
3. Push the metal tab that secures the power supply to the chassis to release the
power supply.
36 Hardware Maintenance Manual
4. Slide the power supply unit up toward the top of the chassis.
5. Rotate the power supply outward as shown.
Chapter 5. FRU Replacements 37
6. Pull the power supply forward and carefully rotate it toward the front of the
chassis.
38 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index
The Symptom-to-FRU index lists error symptoms and possible causes. The most
index can also be used to help you decide which FRUs to have available when
servicing a computer. If you are unable to correct the problem using this index, go
Notes:
v If you have both an error message and an incorrect audio response, diagnose the error
message first.
v If you cannot run the diagnostic tests or you get a diagnostic error code when running a
test, but did receive a POST error message, diagnose the POST error message first.
v If you did not receive any error message, look for a description of your error symptoms
in the first part of this index.
v Check the hard disk drive jumper settings before you replace a hard disk drive (see
Important:
Type 2271/6840/6841 computers default to come up quiet (no beep and no memory count
and checkpoint code display) when no errors are detected by POST. To enable beep and
memory count and checkpoint code display when a successful POST occurs, do the
following:
2. Set Power-On Self-Test to Enhanced.
The processor is a separate FRU from the system board; the processor is not included with
the system board FRU.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
39
SIMM/DIMM/RIMM memory errors
The following SIMM/DIMM/RIMM error messages are issued by the diagnostic
programs.
Error
FRU/Action
2xx-1y
Replace the SIMM in the socket identified by
the last digit of the error code.
A memory error was detected in SIMM
socket Y.
Re-run the test.
If the same error code occurs again, replace
the system board.
2xx-2y
Replace the DIMM/RIMM in the socket
identified by the last digit of the error code.
A memory error was detected in
DIMM/RIMM socket Y
Re-run the test.
If the same error code occurs again, replace
the system board or where memory is on
the processor card, replace the processor
card.
Corrupt BIOS
Reflash the BIOS.
Information in BIOS is not as expected.
Perform boot block recovery.
Replace the system board.
Not able to find expected DMI information
from BIOS.
Memory controller chipset vendor ID does
not match expected value.
Test aborted by user
Restart test.
Note: Y is the SIMM/DIMM/RIMM socket number. Use the System Board Layout
section in the latest Hardware Maintenance Manual (HMM) to reference the
memory sockets.
40 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Hard disk drive boot error
A hard disk drive boot error (error codes 1962 and I999030X) can have the
following causes.
Error
FRU/Action
The start-up drive is not in the boot
sequence in configuration.
Check the configuration and ensure the
start-up drive is in the boot sequence.
No operating system installed on the boot
drive.
Install an operating system on the boot
drive.
The boot sector on the start-up drive is
corrupted.
The drive must be formatted, do the
following:
1. Attempt to access and recover (back-up)
the failing hard disk drive.
2. Using the operating systems programs,
format the hard disk drive.
The drive is defective.
Replace the hard disk drive.
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 41
Diagnostic error codes
Refer to the following diagnostic error codes when using the diagnostic tests. See
programs.
In the following index, X can represent any number.
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
000-000-XXX
BIOS Test Passed
1. No action
000-002-XXX
BIOS Timeout
1. Flash the system
2. System board
000-024-XXX
BIOS Addressing test failure
1. Flash the system
2. System board
000-025-XXX
BIOS Checksum Value error
1. Flash the system
2. Boot block
3. System board
000-026-XXX
FLASH data error
1. Flash the system
2. Boot block
3. System board
000-027-XXX
BIOS Configuration/Setup error
1. Run Setup
2. Flash the system
3. Boot block
4. System board
000-034-XXX
BIOS Buffer Allocation failure
1. Reboot the system
2. Flash the system
3. Run memory test
4. System board
000-035-XXX
BIOS Reset Condition detected
1. Flash the system
2. System board
000-036-XXX
BIOS Register error
1. Flash the system
2. Boot block
3. System board
000-038-XXX
BIOS Extension failure
1. Flash the system
2. Adapter card
3. System board
000-039-XXX
BIOS DMI data error
1. Flash the system
2. System board
000-195-XXX
BIOS Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
000-196-XXX
BIOS test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
42 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
000-197-XXX
BIOS test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
000-198-XXX
BIOS test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
000-199-XXX
BIOS test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
000-250-XXX
BIOS APM failure
1. Flash the system
2. System board
000-270-XXX
BIOS ACPI failure
1. Flash the system
2. System board
001-000-XXX
System Test Passed
1. No action
001-00X-XXX
System Error
1. System board
1. System board
1. System board
001-01X-XXX
System Error
001-024-XXX
System Addressing test failure
001-025-XXX
System Checksum Value error
1. Flash the system
2. System board
001-026-XXX
System FLASH data error
1. Flash the system
2. System board
001-027-XXX
System Configuration/Setup error
1. Run Setup
2. Flash the system
3. System board
001-032-XXX
System Device Controller failure
1. System board
001-034-XXX
System Device Buffer Allocation failure
1. Reboot the system
2. Flash the system
3. Run memory test
4. System board
001-035-XXX
System Device Reset condition detected
1. System board
001-036-XXX
System Register error
1. System board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 43
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
001-038-XXX
System Extension failure
1. Adapter card
2. System board
001-039-XXX
System DMI data structure error
1. Flash the system
2. System board
001-040-XXX
System IRQ failure
1. Power-off/on system and re-test
2. System board
001-041-XXX
System DMA failure
1. Power-off/on system and re-test
2. System board
001-195-XXX
System Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
001-196-XXX
System test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
001-197-XXX
System test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
001-198-XXX
System test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
001-199-XXX
System test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
001-250-XXX
System ECC error
1. System board
001-254-XXX
001-255-XXX
001-256-XXX
001-257-XXX
System DMA error
1. System board
001-260-XXX
001-264-XXX
1. System board
System IRQ error
001-268-XXX
System IRQ1 failure
1. Device on IRQ1
2. System board
001-269-XXX
System IRQ2 failure
1. Device on IRQ2
2. System board
001-270-XXX
System IRQ3 failure
1. Device on IRQ3
2. System board
44 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
001-271-XXX
System IRQ4 failure
1. Device on IRQ4
2. System board
001-272-XXX
System IRQ5 failure
1. Device on IRQ5
2. System board
001-273-XXX
System IRQ6
(diskette drive) failure
1. Diskette Cable
2. Diskette drive
3. System board
001-274-XXX
System IRQ7 failure
1. Device on IRQ7
2. System board
001-275-XXX
System IRQ8 failure
1. Device on IRQ8
2. System board
001-276-XXX
System IRQ9 failure
1. Device on IRQ9
2. System board
001-277-XXX
System IRQ10 failure
1. Device on IRQ10
2. System board
001-278-XXX
System IRQ11 failure
1. Device on IRQ11
2. System board
001-279-XXX
System IRQ12 failure
1. Device on IRQ12
2. System board
001-280-XXX
System IRQ13 failure
1. Device on IRQ13
2. System board
001-281-XXX
System IRQ14
(hard disk drive) failure
1. Hard disk drive cable
2. Hard disk drive
3. System board
001-282-XXX
System IRQ15 failure
1. Device on IRQ15
2. System board
001-286-XXX
001-287-XXX
1. System board
001-288-XXX
System Timer failure
001-292-XXX
System CMOS
RAM error
1. Run Setup and re-test
2. System board
001-293-XXX
System CMOS Battery
1. Battery
2. System board
001-298-XXX
System RTC date/time update failure
1. Flash the system
2. System board
001-299-XXX
System RTC periodic interrupt failure
1. System board
001-300-XXX
System RTC Alarm failure
1. System board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 45
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
001-301-XXX
System RTC Century byte error
1. Flash the system
2. System board
005-000-XXX
Video Test Passed
1. No action
005-00X-XXX
Video error
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-010-XXX
005-011-XXX
005-012-XXX
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-013-XXX
Video Signal failure
005-016-XXX
Video Simple Pattern
test failure
1. Video Ram
2. Video card, if installed
3. System board
005-024-XXX
Video Addressing test failure
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-025-XXX
Video Checksum Value error
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-027-XXX
Video Configuration/Setup error
1. Run Setup
2. Video drivers update
3. Video card, if installed
4. System board
005-031-XXX
Video Device Cable failure
1. Video cable
2. Monitor
3. Video card, if installed
4. System board
005-032-XXX
Video Device Controller failure
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-036-XXX
Video Register error
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-038-XXX
System BIOS extension failure
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-040-XXX
Video IRQ failure
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
005-195-XXX
Video Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
005-196-XXX
Video test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
46 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
005-197-XXX
Video test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
005-198-XXX
Video test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
005-199-XXX
Video test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
005-2XX-XXX
005-3XX-XXX
Video subsystem error
1. Video card, if installed
2. System board
006-000-XXX
Diskette interface Test Passed
1. No action
006-0XX-XXX
Diskette interface error
1. Diskette drive Cable
2. Diskette drive
3. System board
006-195-XXX
Diskette interface Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
006-196-XXX
Diskette interface test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
006-197-XXX
Diskette interface test warning
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
006-198-XXX
Diskette interface test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
006-199-XXX
Diskette interface test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
006-25X-XXX
Diskette interface Error
1. Diskette drive cable
2. Diskette drive
3. System board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 47
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
011-000-XXX
Serial port Interface Test Passed
1. No action
011-001-XXX
Serial port Presence
1. Remove external serial device, if
present
2. Run setup, enable port
3. System board
011-002-XXX
011-003-XXX
1. System board
Serial port Timeout/Parity error
011-013-XXX
011-014-XXX
1. System board
Serial port Control Signal/Loopback test
failure
011-015-XXX
Serial port External Loopback failure
1. Wrap plug
2. System board
011-027-XXX
Serial port Configuration/Setup error
1. Run Setup, enable port
2. Flash the system
3. System board
011-03X-XXX
011-04X-XXX
1. System board
Serial port failure
011-195-XXX
Serial port Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
011-196-XXX
Serial port test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
011-197-XXX
Serial port test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
011-198-XXX
Serial port test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
011-199-XXX
Serial port test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
011-2XX-XXX
Serial port signal failure
1. External serial device
2. System board
014-000-XXX
Parallel port Interface Test Passed
1. No action
48 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
014-001-XXX
Parallel port Presence
1. Remove external parallel device, if
present
2. Run setup, enable port
3. System board
014-002-XXX
014-003-XXX
1. System board
Parallel port Timeout/Parity error
014-013-XXX
014-014-XXX
1. System board
Parallel port Control Signal/Loopback test
failure
014-015-XXX
Parallel port External Loopback failure
1. Wrap plug
2. System board
014-027-XXX
Parallel port Configuration/Setup error
1. Run Setup, enable port
2. Flash the system
3. System board
014-03X-XXX
014-04X-XXX
1. System board
Parallel port failure
014-195-XXX
Parallel port Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
014-196-XXX
Parallel port test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
014-197-XXX
Parallel port test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
014-198-XXX
Parallel port test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
014-199-XXX
Parallel port test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
014-2XX-XXX
014-3XX-XXX
Parallel port failure
1. External parallel device
2. System board
015-000-XXX
USB port Interface Test Passed
1. No action
015-001-XXX
USB port Presence
1. Remove USB device(s) and re-test
2. System board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 49
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
015-002-XXX
USB port Timeout
1. Remove USB device(s) and re-test
2. System board
015-015-XXX
USB port External Loopback failure
1. Remove USB device(s) and re-test
2. System board
015-027-XXX
USB port Configuration/Setup error
1. Flash the system
2. System board
015-032-XXX
USB port Device Controller failure
1. System board
015-034-XXX
USB port buffer
allocation failure
1. Reboot the system
2. Flash the system
3. Run memory test
4. System board
015-035-XXX
USB port Reset condition detected
1. Remove USB device(s) and re-test
2. System board
015-036-XXX
USB port Register error
1. System board
015-040-XXX
USB port IRQ failure
1. Run setup and check for conflicts
2. Flash the system
3. System board
015-195-XXX
USB port Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
015-196-XXX
USB port test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
015-197-XXX
USB port test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
015-198-XXX
USB port test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
015-199-XXX
USB port test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
018-000-XXX
PCI Card Test Passed
1. No action
018-0XX-XXX
PCI Card Failure
1. Riser card, if installed
2. System board
50 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
018-195-XXX
PCI Card Test aborted by user
1. PCI card
2. Information
3. Re-start the test, if necessary
018-196-XXX
PCI Card test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
018-197-XXX
PCI Card test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
018-198-XXX
PCI Card test aborted
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
018-199-XXX
PCI Card test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
018-250-XXX
PCI Card Services error
1. PCI card
2. Riser card, if installed
3. System board
020-000-XXX
PCI Interface Test Passed
1. No action
020-0XX-XXX
PCI Interface error
1. PCI card
2. Riser card, if installed
3. System board
020-195-XXX
PCI Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
020-196-XXX
PCI test halt, error threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
020-197-XXX
PCI test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
020-198-XXX
PCI test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 51
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
020-199-XXX
PCI test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
020-262-XXX
PCI system error
1. PCI card
2. Riser card, if installed
3. System board
025-000-XXX
IDE interface Test Passed
1. No action
025-00X-XXX
025-01X-XXX
IDE interface failure
1. IDE signal cable
2. Check power supply
3. IDE device
4. System board
025-027-XXX
IDE interface Configuration/Setup error
1. IDE signal cable
2. Flash the system
3. IDE device
4. System board
025-02X-XXX
025-03X-XXX
025-04X-XXX
IDE Interface failure
1. IDE signal cable
2. Check power supply
3. IDE device
4. System board
025-195-XXX
IDE interface Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
025-196-XXX
IDE interface test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
025-197-XXX
IDE interface test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
025-198-XXX
IDE interface test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
025-199-XXX
IDE interface test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
030-000-XXX
SCSI interface Test Passed
1. No action
52 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
030-00X-XXX
030-01X-XXX
SCSI interface failure
1. SCSI signal cable
2. Check power supply
3. SCSI device
4. SCSI adapter card, if installed
5. System board
030-027-XXX
SCSI interface Configuration/Setup error
1. SCSI signal cable
2. Flash the system
3. SCSI device
4. SCSI adapter card, if installed
5. System board
030-03X-XXX
030-04X-XXX
SCSI interface error
1. SCSI signal cable
2. Check power supply
3. SCSI device
4. SCSI adapter card, if installed
5. installed System board
030-195-XXX
SCSI interface Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
030-196-XXX
SCSI interface test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
030-197-XXX
SCSI interface test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
030-198-XXX
SCSI interface test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
030-199-XXX
SCSI interface test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
035-000-XXX
RAID interface Test Passed
1. No action
035-0XX-XXX
RAID interface Failure
1. RAID signal cable
2. RAID device
3. RAID adapter card, if installed
4. System board
035-195-XXX
RAID interface Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 53
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
035-196-XXX
RAID interface test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
035-197-XXX
RAID interface test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
035-198-XXX
RAID interface test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
035-199-XXX
RAID interface test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
071-000-XXX
Audio port Interface Test Passed
1. No action
071-00X-XXX
071-01X-XXX
071-02X-XXX
Audio port error
1. Run Setup
2. Flash the system
3. System board
071-03X-XXX
Audio port failure
1. Speakers
2. Microphone
3. Audio card, if installed
4. System board
071-04X-XXX
Audio port failure
1. Run Setup
2. Audio card, if installed
3. System board
071-195-XXX
Audio port Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
071-196-XXX
Audio port test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
071-197-XXX
Audio port test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
071-198-XXX
Audio port test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
54 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
071-199-XXX
Audio port test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
071-25X-XXX
Audio port failure
1. Speakers
2. Audio card, if installed
3. System board
080-000-XXX
Game Port interface Test Passed
1. No action
080-XXX-XXX
Game Port interface Error
1. Remove the game port device and
re-test the system
080-195-XXX
Game Port interface Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
080-196-XXX
Game Port interface test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
080-197-XXX
Game Port interface test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
080-198-XXX
Game Port interface test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
080-199-XXX
Game Port interface test failed, cause
unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
086-000-XXX
Mouse Port interface Test Passed
1. No action
086-001-XXX
Mouse Port interface Presence
1. Mouse
2. System board
086-032-XXX
Mouse Port interface Device controller
failure
1. Mouse
2. System board
086-035-XXX
Mouse Port interface Reset
1. Mouse
2. System board
086-040-XXX
Mouse Port interface IRQ failure
1. Run Setup
2. Mouse
3. System board
086-195-XXX
Mouse Port interface Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 55
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
086-196-XXX
Mouse Port interface test halt, error
threshold exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
086-197-XXX
Mouse Port interface test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
086-198-XXX
Mouse Port interface test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure it
is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
086-199-XXX
Mouse Port interface test failed, cause
unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
089-000-XXX
Microprocessor Test Passed
1. No action
089-XXX-XXX
Microprocessor failure
1. Microprocessor(s)
2. System board
089-195-XXX
Microprocessor Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
089-196-XXX
Microprocessor test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
089-197-XXX
Microprocessor test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
089-198-XXX
Microprocessor test aborted
1. Flash the system and re-test
2. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
089-199-XXX
Microprocessor test failed, cause unknown
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
3. Flash the system and re-test
4. Replace component under function test
170-000-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) Test Passed
1. No action
170-0XX-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) failure
1. Flash system
2. System board
56 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
170-195-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
170-196-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
170-197-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
170-198-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
170-199-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) test failed, cause unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
170-250-XXX
170-251-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) Voltage limit error
1. Power supply
2. System board
170-254-XXX
Voltage Sensor(s) Voltage Regulator Module
error
1. Voltage Regulator Module (VRM)
2. Microprocessor
3. System board
175-000-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) Test Passed
1. No action
175-0XX-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) failure
1. Flash system
2. System board
175-195-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) Test aborted by user
1. Information
2. Re-start the test, if necessary
175-196-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) test halt, error threshold
exceeded
1. Press F3 to review the log file
2. Re-start the test to reset the log file
175-197-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) test warning
1. Make sure the component that is called
out is connected and/or enabled
2. Re-run test
3. Component that is called out in warning
statement
4. Component under test
175-198-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) test aborted
1. If a component is called out, make sure
it is connected and/or enabled
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Go to ″Undetermined problems″ section
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 57
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
175-199-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) test failed, cause
unknown
1. Go to the ″Undetermined problems″
section
2. Flash the system and re-test
3. Replace component under function test
175-250-XXX
175-251-XXX
Thermal Sensor(s) limit error
1. Check fans
2. Check Power supply
3. Microprocessor
4. System board
185-000-XXX
Asset Security Test Passed
1. No action
185-XXX-XXX
Asset Security failure
1. Flash system
2. System board
185-278-XXX
Asset Security Chassis Intrusion
1. Assure Asset Security Enabled
2. C2 Cover Switch
3. System board
201-000-XXX
System Memory Test Passed
1. No action
201-XXX-XXX
System Memory error
1. Replace the memory module called out
by the test
2. System board
202-000-XXX
System Cache Test Passed
1. No action
202-XXX-XXX
System Cache error
1. Cache, if removable
2. System board
3. Microprocessor
206-000-XXX
Diskette Drive Test Passed
1. No action
206-XXX-XXX
Diskette Drive error
1. Diskette Drive Cable
2. Check power supply voltages
3. Diskette drive
4. System board
215-000-XXX
CD-ROM Drive Test Passed
1. No action
215-XXX-XXX
CD-ROM Drive error
1. CD-ROM Drive Cable
2. Check power supply voltages
3. CD-ROM drive
4. System board
217-000-XXX
Hard Disk Drive Test Passed
1. No action
217-25X-XXX
217-26X-XXX
Hard Disk Drive (IDE) error
1. Hard Disk Drive Cable
2. Check power supply voltages
3. Hard Disk drive (IDE)
4. System board
58 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Diagnostic Error Code
FRU/Action
217-28X-XXX
217-29X-XXX
Hard Disk Drive (SCSI) error
1. Hard Disk Drive Cable
2. Check power supply voltages
3. Hard Disk drive (SCSI)
4. SCSI adapter card
5. System board
220-000-XXX
Hi-Capacity Cartridge Drive Test Passed
1. No action
220-XXX-XXX
Hi-Capacity Cartridge Drive error
1. Remove the Hi-Capacity Cartridge
Drive and re-test the system
301-XXX-XXX
Keyboard error
1. Keyboard
2. Check and test mouse
3. System board
301-000-XXX
Keyboard Test Passed
1. No action
302-000-XXX
Mouse Test Passed
1. No action
302-XXX-XXX
Mouse error
1. Mouse
2. Check and test Keyboard
3. System board
303-000-XXX
Joystick Test Passed
1. No action
303-XXX-XXX
Joystick error
1. Remove the Joystick and re-test the
system
305-000-XXX
Monitor DDC Test Passed
1. No action
305-250-XXX
Monitor DDC self test failure
1. Run Setup to enable DDC
2. Cable
3. Monitor
4. Video card
5. System board
415-000-XXX
Modem Test Passed
1. No action
415-XXX-XXX
Modem error
1. Remove the Modem and re-test the
system
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 59
Beep symptoms
Beep symptoms are short tones or a series of short tones separated by pauses
(intervals without sound). See the following examples.
Beeps
1-2-X
Description
v One beep
v A pause (or break)
v Two beeps
v A pause (or break)
v Any number of breaks
4
Four continuous beeps
Use the following table to diagnose beep symptoms.
Beep Symptom
FRU/Action
1-1-3
1. Run Setup
CMOS read-write error
2. System Board
1-1-4
1. System Board
ROM BIOS check error
1-2-X
DMA error
1. System Board
1-3-X
1. Memory Module
2. System Board
1-4-4
1. Keyboard
2. System Board
1-4-X
1. Memory Module
Error detected in first 64 KB of RAM
2. System Board
2-1-1, 2-1-2
1. Run Setup
2. System Board
2-1-X
1. Memory Module
First 64 KB of RAM failed
2. System Board
2-2-2
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
2. System Board
2-2-X
1. Memory Module
First 64 KB of RAM failed
2. System Board
2-3-X
2-4-X
1. Memory Module
2. System Board
1. Run Setup
2. Memory Module
3. System Board
3-1-X
DMA register failed
1. System Board
60 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Beep Symptom
FRU/Action
3-2-4
1. System Board
Keyboard controller failed
2. Keyboard
3-3-4
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
Screen initialization failed
2. System Board
Display
3-4-1
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
2. System Board
Screen retrace test detected an error
3. Display
3-4-2
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
POST is searching for video ROM
2. System Board
4
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
2. System Board
All other beep code sequences
1. System Board
One long and one short beep during POST.
Base 640 KB memory error or shadow RAM
error
1. Memory Module
2. System Board
One long beep and two or three short beeps
during POST.
(Video error)
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
2. System Board
Three short beeps during POST
2. System Board
Continuous beep
1. System Board
Repeating short beeps
1. Keyboard stuck key?
2. Keyboard Cable
3. System Board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 61
No-beep symptoms
Important:
Type 2271/6840/6841 computers default to come up quiet (no beep and no memory count
and checkpoint code display) when no errors are detected by POST.
To enable beep and memory count and checkpoint code display when a successful POST
occurs, do the following:
2. Set Power-On Self-Test to Enhanced.
Symptom/Error
FRU/Action
No beep during POST but computer works
correctly.
1. System Board
No beep during POST.
2. System Board
3. Memory Module
4. Any Adapter or Device
5. Riser Card
6. Power Cord
7. Power Supply
62 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST error codes
Each time you power-on the system, it performs a series of tests that check the
operation of the system and some options. This series of tests is called the
Power-On Self-Test, or POST. POST does the following operations.
v Checks some basic system-board operations
v Checks the memory operation
v Starts the video operation
v Verifies that the diskette drive is working
v Verifies that the hard disk drive is working
If the POST finishes without detecting any problems, a single beep sounds and the
first screen of the operating system or application program appears.
Note:
Type 2271/6840/6841 computers default to come up quiet (no beep and no memory count
and checkpoint code display) when no errors are detected by POST.
To enable beep and memory count and checkpoint code display when a successful POST
occurs, do the following:
2. Set Power-On Self-Test to Enhanced.
If the POST detects a problem, an error message appears on the screen. A single
problem can cause several error messages to appear. When you correct the cause of
the first error message, the other error messages probably will not appear on the
screen the next time you turn on the system.
In the following index, X can represent any number.
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
000
1. Verify adapter device and Bus Master
fields are enabled in PCI configuration
program. See documentation shipped
with computer.
SCSI Adapter not enabled
02X
1. SCSI Adapter
08X
1. SCSI Cable
Check SCSI terminator installation.
2. SCSI Terminator
3. SCSI Device
4. SCSI Adapter
101
1. System Board
1. System Board
1. System Board
System board interrupt failure
102
System board timer error
106
110
1. Memory Module
System board memory parity error
2. System Board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 63
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
111
1. Reseat adapters
2. Any adapter
3. Riser card
I/O channel parity error
4. System Board
114
1. Adapter Memory
2. System Board
3. Riser card
Adapter ROM error
129
1. Processor
Internal cache test error
2. L2 Cache Memory
3. System Board
151
1. System Board
Real-time clock failure
161
1. Run Setup
Bad CMOS battery
3. System Board
162
1. Run Setup and verify Configuration
Configuration mismatch
2. Had a device been added, removed,
changed location? If not, suspect that
device.
3. Power-on external devices first, then
power-on computer
System Board
5. System Board
6. Riser card
162
1. Diskette Drive
2. System Board
3. Diskette Drive Cable
4. Riser card
And unable to run diagnostics
163
1. Time and Date Set?
Clock not updating or invalid time set
3. System Board
164
1. Run Setup. Check System Summary
menu for memory size change. (See
POST detected a base memory or extended
memory size mismatch error or RIMM
socket 3 is populated with a RIMM memory
module
2. Run the Extended Memory Diagnostic
tests
166
1. Run Flash Recovery using Boot Block.
Boot Block Check Sum Error
2. System Board
64 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
167
1. Run Setup. Check Stepping level for
the BIOS level needed, then perform
the flash update.
Microprocessor installed that is not
supported by the current POST/BIOS
2. Processor
168
1. Run Setup. Check to see that Ethernet
Alert on LAN error
and Alert on LAN are enabled.
2. System Board
3. Riser card
17X, 18X
175
1. C2 Security
2. System Board
176
1. Covers were removed from the
computer
177
1. System Board
Corrupted Administrator Password
178
183
1. System Board
1. Enter the administrator password
184
1. Make sure Asset Care and Asset ID are
No RFID Antenna
enabled in Configuration/Setup
2. RFID Antenna
3. System Board
4. Riser card
185
1. Set configuration and reinstall the boot
Corrupted boot sequence
sequence
186
187
1. System Board
1. Clear Administration password
2. System Board
189
1. More than three password attempts
were made to access the computer
190
1. System Board
Chassis intrusion detector was cleared. This
is information only, no action required. If
this code does not clear:
1XX
1. System Board
Not listed above
201, 20X
Memory data error
1. Run Enhanced Diagnostics Memory
Test
2. Memory Module
3. System Board
225
1. Unsupported Memory
229
1. L2 Cache Memory
External cache test error
2. System Board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 65
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
262
1. Run Setup. Check System Summary
POST detected a base memory or extended
memory type error
2. Run the Extended Memory Diagnostic
tests.
301
1. Keyboard
2. Keyboard Cable
3. System Board
303
1. Mouse
With an 8603 error
2. Keyboard
3. Keyboard Cable
4. System Board
303
1. Keyboard
With no 8603 error
2. Keyboard Cable
3. System Board
3XX
1. Keyboard
Not listed above
2. Keyboard Cable
3. System Board
5XX
601
1. Video Adapter (if installed)
2. System Board
1. Diskette Drive A
2. Diskette Drive Cable
3. System Board
4. Riser card
602
1. Bad Diskette?
2. Verify Diskette and retry
604
1. Run Setup and verify diskette
And able to run diagnostics
configuration settings
2. Diskette Drive A/B
3. Diskette Drive Cable
4. System Board
5. Riser card
605
1. Diskette Drive
2. Diskette Drive Cable
3. System Board
4. Riser card
POST cannot unlock the diskette drive
662
1. Diskette drive configuration error or
wrong diskette drive type; run Setup
Configuration
66 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
6XX
1. Diskette Drive
2. System Board
Not listed above
3. Riser card
4. External Drive Adapter
5. Diskette Drive Cable
6. Power Supply
762
1. Run Setup
2. Processor
Math coprocessor configuration error
3. System Board
7XX
1. Processor
Not listed above
2. System Board
962
1. Run Configuration
2. Parallel Adapter (if installed)
3. System Board
Parallel port configuration error
9XX
1047
1. Printer
2. System Board
1. 16-Bit AT¬ Fast SCSI Adapter
107X
1. Check SCSI terminator installation
2. SCSI Cable
Check SCSI terminator installation
3. SCSI Terminator
4. SCSI Device
5. SCSI Adapter
1101
1. Run diagnostics
Serial connector error, possible system board
failure
1101, 1102, 1106, 1108, 1109
1. System Board
2. Any Serial Device
1107
1. Communications Cable
2. System Board
1102
1. Run diagnostics
Card selected feedback error
1103
1. Run diagnostics
Port fails register check
2. System Board
1106
1. Run diagnostics
Serial option cannot be turned off
2. System Board
1107
1. Serial Device Cable
2. System Board
1110
1. Run diagnostics
Register test failed
2. System Board
1116
Interrupt error
1. Run diagnostics
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 67
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
1117
1. Run diagnostics
Failed baud rate test
1162
1. Run Configuration
Serial port configuration error
2. Serial Adapter
(if installed)
3. System Board
11XX
Not listed above
1. System Board
1201
1. System Board
2. Any Serial Device
1202, 1206, 1208, 1209, 12XX
1. Dual Async Adapter/A
2. System Board
3. Any Serial Device
1207
1. Communications Cable
2. Dual Async Adapter/A
13XX
1. Game Adapter
1402
Information only
Printer not ready
1403
Information only
No paper error, or interrupt failure
1404
1. Run diagnostics
1. Run diagnostics
1. Run diagnostics
System board timeout failure
1405
Parallel adapter error
1406
Presence test error
14XX
1. Printer
Not listed above. Check printer before
replacing system board
2. System Board
15XX
1. SDLC Adapter
1692
1. Run FDISK to ensure at least one active
Boot sequence error
partition is set active
16XX
1. 36/38 Workstation Adapter
1762
Hard disk drive configuration error
1780 (Disk Drive 0)
1781 (Disk Drive 1)
1782 (Disk Drive 2)
1783 (Disk Drive 3)
2. Hard Disk Drive
3. System Board
4. Riser card
5. Hard Disk Cable
6. Power Supply
68 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
180X, 188X
PCI configuration or resource error
1. Run Setup and verify PCI/ISA
configuration settings.
2. If necessary, set ISA adapters to Not
available to allow PCI adapters to
properly configure.
3. Remove any suspect ISA adapters.
4. Rerun diagnostics.
5. PCI Adapter
1962
1. Possible hard disk drive problem; see
Boot sequence error
209X
1. Diskette Drive
2. Diskette Cable
20XX
Not listed above
1. BSC Adapter
21XX
1. SCSI Device
2. 16-bit AT Fast SCSU adapter
3. Alternate BSC adapter
2401, 2402
If screen colors change
1. Display
2401, 2402
If screen colors are OK
1. System Board
2. Display
2409
2410
1. Display
1. System Board
2. Display
2462
1. Check cable connections
Video memory configuration error
2. Run Setup and verify video
configuration settings
3. Video Memory Modules
4. Video Adapter (if installed)
5. System Board
4611, 4630
1. Multiport/2 Interface Board
2. Multiport/2 Adapter
4612, 4613, 4640, 4641
4650
1. Memory Module Package
2. Multiport/2 Adapter
1. Multiport/2 Interface Cable
46XX
Not listed above
1. Multiport/2 Adapter
2. Multiport/2 Interface
Board
3. Memory Module
5600
1. Financial System Controller Adapter
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 69
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
5962
1. Run Configuration
2. CD-ROM Drive
3. CD-ROM Adapter
4. Zip or other ATAPI device
5. System Board
An IDE device (other than hard drive)
configuration error
6. Riser card
62XX
63XX
1. 1st Store Loop Adapter
2. Adapter Cable
1. 2nd Store Loop Adapter
2. Adapter Cable
64XX
71XX
74XX
1. Network Adapter
1. Voice Adapter
1. Video Adapter
(if installed)
76XX
78XX
79XX
80XX
84XX
1. Page Printer Adapter
1. High Speed Adapter
1. 3117 Adapter
1. PCMCIA Adapter
1. Speech Adapter
2. Speech Control Assy.
8601, 8602
8603, 8604
1. Pointing Device (Mouse)
2. System Board
1. System Board
2. Pointing Device
(Mouse)
86XX
Not listed above
1. Mouse
2. System Board
89XX
91XX
96XX
1. PC Music Adapter
2. MIDI Adapter Unit
1. Optical Drive
2. Adapter
1. SCSI Adapter
2. Any SCSI Device
3. System Board
4. Riser card
10101, 10102, 10104, 10105, 10106, 10107,
10108, 10109, 10111,
10112, 10113, 10114,
1. Have customer verify correct operating
system device drivers are installed and
operational.
10115, 10116
2. Modem
70 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
10103, 10110, 101171
1. System Board
2. Data/Fax Modem
3. Riser card
10117
Not listed above
1. Check system speaker
2. Check PSTN cable
3. External DAA
(if installed)
4. Modem
10118
1. Run diagnostics and verify the correct
operation of the modem slot
2. Modem
10119
10120
1. Diagnostics detected a non-IBM modem
2. Modem
1. Check PSTN Cable
2. External DAA
(if installed)
3. Modem
10132, 10133, 10134,
10135, 10136, 10137,
10138, 10139, 10140,
10141, 10142, 10143,
10144, 10145, 10146,
10147, 10148, 10149,
10150, 10151, 10152
1. Modem
10153
1. Data/Fax Modem
2. System Board
3. Riser card
101XX
Not listed above
1. Modem Adapter/A
2. Data/Fax Modem
3. System Board
4. Riser card
10450, 10451, 10490,
10491, 10492, 10499
Read/write error
1. Run diagnostics
2. Hard Disk Drive
3. System Board
4. Riser card
10452
Seek test error
1. Run diagnostics
10453
Information only
Wrong drive type?
10454
1. Run diagnostics
Sector buffer test error
10455, 10456
Controller error
1. Run diagnostics
10459
Information only
Drive diagnostic command error
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 71
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
10461
Drive format error
1. Run diagnostics
10462
Controller seek error
1. Run diagnostics
1. Run diagnostics
1. Run diagnostics
1. Run diagnostics
1. Run diagnostics
10464
Hard Drive read error
10467
Drive non-fatal seek error
10468
Drive fatal seek error
10469
Drive soft error count exceeded
10470, 10471, 10472
Controller wrap error
1. Run diagnostics
10473
Information only
Corrupt data. Low level format might be
required
10480
1. Hard Disk Drive (ESDI)
2. Drive Cable
3. System Board
10481
1. Run diagnostics
ESDI drive D seek error
10482
1. Run diagnostics
Drive select acknowledgement bad
106X1
1. Check Configuration
2. Ethernet Adapter
10635
1. Power-off computer, wait ten seconds
then power-on the computer
2. Ethernet Adapter
10651, 10660
1. Check Cables
2. Ethernet Adapter
106XX
Not listed above
1. Ethernet Adapter
107XX
1. 5.25-inch External
Diskette Drive
2. 5.25-inch Diskette
Drive Adapter/A
109XX
Check the adapter cables
1. ActionMedia
Adapter/A
2. System Board
3. Riser card
112XX
1. SCSI Adapter
2. Any SCSI Device
3. System Board
4. Riser card
This adapter does not have cache
72 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST Error Code
119XX
FRU/Action
1. 3119 Adapter
121XX
1. Modem Adapter
2. Any Serial Device
3. System Board
4. Riser card
136XX
1. ISDN Primary Rate Adapter
2. System Board
3. Riser card
137XX
141XX
1. System Board
1. Realtime Interface Coprocessor
Portmaster
Adapter/A
143XX
1. Japanese Display Adapter
2. System Board
3. Riser card
14710, 14711
148XX
1. System Board Video Adapter
2. Adapter Video Memory
1. Video Adapter
14901, 14902,
1491X, 14922
1. Video Adapter
(if installed)
2. System Board
3. Riser card
4. Display (any type)
14932
1. External Display
2. Video Adapter
161XX
164XX
1. FaxConcentrator Adapter
1. 120 MB Internal Tape Drive
2. Diskette Cable
3. System Board
4. Riser card
16500
1. 6157 Tape Attachment
2. Adapter
16520, 16540
166XX, 167XX
1. 6157 Streaming Tape Drive
2. 6157 Tape Attachment Adapter
1. Token Ring Adapter
2. System Board
3. Riser card
18001 to 18029
18031 to 18039
1. Wizard Adapter
2. Wizard Adapter Memory
1. Wizard Adapter Cable
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 73
POST Error Code
185XXXX
FRU/Action
1. DBCS Japanese Display Adapter/A
2. System Board
3. Riser card
20001 to 20003
20004
1. Image Adapter/A
Image-I Adapter/A
2. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
1. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
2. Image Adapter/A
Image-I Adapter/A
20005 to 20010
1. Image Adapter/A
Image-I Adapter/A
2. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
200XX
Not listed above
1. Image Adapter/A
2. Image-I Adapter/A
3. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
4. System Board
5. Riser card
20101 to 20103
20104
1. Printer/Scanner Option
2. Image Adapter/A
3. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
1. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
2. Printer/Scanner Option
3. Image Adapter/A
20105 to 20110
1. Printer/Scanner Option
2. Image Adapter/A
3. Memory Module DRAM, VRAM
Image Adapter/A
Memory Test failure indicated by graphic of
adapter
1. Replace memory module (shown in
graphic)
206XX
1. SCSI-2 Adapter
2. Any SCSI Device
3. System Board
4. Riser card
208XX
1. Any SCSI Device
Verify there are no duplicate SCSI ID
settings on the same bus.
210XXXX
Internal bus, size unknown
210XXX1
1. SCSI Hard Disk Drive
2. SCSI Adapter or System Board
3. SCSI Cable
External bus, size unknown
4. SCSI ID Switch (on some models)
Tape Drive amber LED remains on
1. Tape Drive
2. SCSI Cable (internal)
3. SCSI Adapter or System Board
74 Hardware Maintenance Manual
POST Error Code
FRU/Action
Tape Drive green ″in use″ LED fails to come
on
1. Tape Drive
2. SCSI Adapter or System Board
3. SCSI Cable (internal)
4. SCSI Cable (external)
Tape automatically ejected from drive
1. Tape Cassette
Drive
SCSI ID on rotary switch does not match
SCSI ID set in configuration. Verify drive
switches inside cover are set to zero
1. Rotary Switch Circuit Board
2. Circuit Board Cable
3. Tape Drive
Tape sticks or breaks in drive.
Verify that the tapes used meet ANSI
standard X3B5
1. Tape Cassette
212XX
1. SCSI Printer
2. Printer Cable
213XX
214XX
1. SCSI Processor
1. WORM Drive
1. CD-ROM Drive I
215XXXC, 215XXXD, 215XXXE, 215XXXU
If an external device, and power-on LED is
off, check external voltages
2. CD-ROM Drive II
Enhanced CD-ROM Drive II
Any CD-ROM Drive
3. SCSI Cable
4. SCSI Adapter or System Board
216XX
1. Scanner
217XX
1. Rewritable Optical Drive
2. SCSI Adapter or System Board
3. SCSI Cable
If an external device, and power-on LED is
off, check external voltages
218XX
1. Changer
Check for multi CD tray or jukebox
219XX
1. SCSI Communications Device
24201Y0, 24210Y0
Be sure wrap plug is attached
1. ISDN/2 Adapter
2. ISDN/2 Wrap Plug
3. ISDN/2 Communications Cable
273XX
1. 1 Mbps Micro Channel
2. Infrared LAN Adapter
27501, 27503, 27506, 27507
1. ServerGuard Adapter
2. System Board
3. Riser card
27502, 27504, 27510, 27511, 27533, 27534,
27536, 27537
1. ServerGuard Adapter
27509
1. Remove redundant adapters, run Auto
Configuration program, then retest.
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 75
POST Error Code
27512
FRU/Action
1. WMSELF.DGS diagnostics file is
missing
2. WMSELF.DGS diagnostics file is incorrect
27535
1. 3V Lithium Backup Battery
2. ServerGuard Adapter
27554
1. Internal Temperature out of range
2. ServerGuard Adapter
27555, 27556
1. ServerGuard Adapter
2. Power Supply
27557
1. 7.2V NiCad Main Battery Pack
2. ServerGuard Adapter
27558, 27559, 27560, 27561
27562
1. PCMCIA Type II Modem
2. ServerGuard Adapter
1. External Power Control not connected
2. External Power Control
3. ServerGuard Adapter
27563, 27564
1. External Power Control
2. ServerGuard Adapter
275XX
1. Update diagnostic software
27801 to 27879
1. Personal Dictation System
2. Adapter
3. System Board
27880 to 27889
1. External FRU
(Speaker, Microphone)
999030X
Hard disk reset failure
1. Possible hard disk drive problem; see
76 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Miscellaneous error messages
Message/Symptom
FRU/Action
CMOS Backup Battery inaccurate
2. System Board
Changing colors
1. Display
1. Power Switch
2. System Board
3. Riser card
Computer will not RPL from server
1. Ensure that network is in startup
sequence as first device or first device
after diskette
2. Ensure that network adapter is enabled
for RPL
3. Network adapter (Advise network
administrator of new MAC address)
Computer will not Wake On LAN (if
applicable)
1. Check power supply and signal cable
connections to network adapter
2. Ensure that the operating system settings
are set to enable Wake on LAN
3. Ensure Wake On LAN feature is enabled
4. Ensure network administrator is using
correct MAC address
5. Ensure no interrupt or I/O address
conflicts
6. Network adapter (advise network
administrator of new MAC address)
1. Power Supply
2. System Board
3. Riser card
Diskette drive in-use light remains on or
does not light when drive is active.
1. Diskette Drive
2. System Board
3. Diskette Drive Cable
4. Riser card
Flashing cursor with an otherwise blank
display.
1. System Board
2. Primary Hard Disk Drive
3. Hard Disk Drive Cable
4. Riser card
Incorrect memory size during POST
1. Run the Memory tests
2. Memory Module
3. System Board
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 77
Message/Symptom
FRU/Action
″Insert a Diskette″ icon appears with a
known-good diagnostics diskette in the first
3.5-inch diskette drive.
1. System Board
2. Diskette Drive Cable
3. Riser card
4. Network Adapter
Intensity or color varies from left to right of
characters and color bars
1. Display
2. System Board
No power or fan not running
Non-system disk or disk error-type message
with a known-good diagnostic diskette.
1. Diskette Drive
2. System Board
3. Diskette Drive Cable
4. Riser card
Other display symptoms not listed above
(including blank or illegible display)
1. Display
2. System Board
Power-on indicator or hard disk drive in-use
light not on, but computer works correctly
1. Power Supply
2. System Board
3. LED Cables
Printer problems
1. Printer
Program loads from the hard disk with a
known-good diagnostics diskette in the first
3.5-inch diskette drive
1. Run Setup
2. Diskette Drive
3. Diskette Drive Cable
4. System Board
5. Riser card
6. Power Supply
RPL computer cannot access programs from
its own hard disk.
1. If network administrator is using
LCCM Hybrid RPL, check startup
sequence:
a. First device - network
b. Second device - hard disk
2. Hard disk drive
RPL computer does not RPL from server
1. Check startup sequence
2. Check the network adapter LED status
Serial or parallel port device failure (system
board port)
1. External Device Self-Test OK?
2. External Device
3. Cable
4. System Board
Serial or parallel port device failure (adapter
port)
1. External Device Self-Test OK?
2. External Device
3. Cable
4. Alternate Adapter
5. System Board
78 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Message/Symptom
FRU/Action
Some or all keys on the keyboard do not
work
1. Keyboard
2. Keyboard Cable
3. System Board
Undetermined problems
are correct, return here and continue with the following steps.
1. Power-off the computer.
2. Remove or disconnect the following components (if installed) one at a time.
a. Non-IBM devices
b. External devices (modem, printer, or mouse)
c. Any adapters
d. Riser card
e. Memory modules
f. Extended video memory
g. External Cache
h. External Cache RAM
i. Hard disk drive
j. Diskette drive
3. Power-on the computer to re-test the system.
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until you find the failing device or adapter.
If all devices and adapters have been removed, and the problem continues, replace
Chapter 6. Symptom-to-FRU Index 79
80 Hardware Maintenance Manual
82 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 7. Parts 83
Parts listing
The parts listing supports the following models: xxG, xxF, xxA, xxC, xxT, xxD,
xxM, xxV, xxU.
Index
System (types 2251/6830/6831)
TOP COVER, BLACK (all)
CHASSIS ASM (all)
LED/POWER SWITCH ASM (all)
FRU No.
19K7810
19K7811
19K7858
09N0737
1
2
3
4
CD-ROM DRIVE - 48X, BLACK
(2251 - none)
(6830 - EBx, GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx, KAG, KBG,VCG,VAU,VAF,
GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG)
4
4
CD-ROM DRIVE - READ/WRITE, BLACK
(2251 - EAx, ECx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx, TAx,
THA,VAU,VAA,VBC,VBM,VBV)
19K1509
09N0907
(6830 - none)
(6831 - EAx, EBx, GAx, GBx, TAU, TAF, TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA,
VBU, VBF, VBA, TAG, VBG)
12X DVD, BLACK
(2251 - EBx, ECx, GAx, GCx, TAx, THA,TAU,VAU,VAA, VBC,
VBM, VBV)
(6830/6831 - none)
5
6
6
EMC SHIELD FOR 5.25″ BAY (all)
FRONT BEZEL ASM
20L3073
19K7812
19K7860
FRONT BEZEL ASM (BLUE) (2251-ALL except ECU,GCU,T2U,
TAU, TEU,VAU)(6830 -CAG, CBG, GAG, GBG, TAG, TBG, CBA,
EBA, GBA, KAG, KBG, VCG, GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG) (6831
-EAG, EBG, EBA, GBA, TAG, TAA, VAA, VBG, VBA)
FRONT BEZEL ASM (BLACK) (2251 - ECU, GCU, T2U, TAU,
TEU, VAU) (6830 - CAU, CBU, EAU, EBU, GBU, TAU, TAF, TCU,
TCF, P2U, R2U, CAF, CBF, EAF, EBF, T2U, VAU, VAF) (6831 -
EAU, GAU, GBU, EAF, GAF, E2U, G2U, TAU, TAF, VAU, VAF,
VBU, VBF)
6
19K7818
7
8
POWER BUTTON (all)
DOOR ASM (all)
DOOR ASM (BLUE) (2251 - ALL except ECU, GCU, T2U, TAU,
TEU, VAU) (6830 - CAG, CBG, GAG, GBG, TAG, TBG, CBA,
EBA, GBA, KAG, KBG, VCG, GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG) (6831-
EAG, EBG, EBA, GBA, TAG, TAA, VAA, VBG, VBA)
19K7813
19K7815
19K7859
DOOR ASM (BLACK) (2251 - ECU, GCU, T2U, TAU, TEU, VAU) 19K7817
(6830 - CAU, CBU, EAU, EBU, GBU, TAU, TAF, TCU, TCF, P2U,
R2U, CAF, CBF, EAF, EBF, T2U, VAU,VAF) (6831 - EAU, GAU,
GBU, EAF, GAF, E2U, G2U, TAU, TAF, VAU, VAF, VBU, VBF)
9
9
10
3.5″ 1.44MB DISKETTE DRIVE (all)
3.5″ 1.44MB DISKETTE DRIVE - JAPAN (all)
SPEAKER w/CABLE ASM
(2251 - none)
76H4091
75H9552
01K4909
(6830/6831 - all)
11
12
13
HARDFILE MOUNTING BRACKET (all)
FAN ASM(all)
10GB HARDFILE EIDE
(2251/6831 - none)
37L2501
37L4526
19K1476
(6830 - CAx)
84 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Index
13
System (types 2251/6830/6831)
20GB HARDFILE EIDE 5400 RPM
(2251 - EAx, EBx, ECx)
FRU No.
19K1560
(6830 - CBx, EAx, EBx, GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx, TCx, KAG,
KBG,VCG,VAU,VAF, GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG)
(6831 - EAx, EBx,TAU,TAF,TAA,TAG)
30GB HARDFILE EIDE 7200 RPM
(2251 - GAx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TAx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx,
THA,TAU,TEU,VAU,VAA)
(6830 - none)
(6831 - GAx, GBx)
40GB HARDFILE EIDE 7200 RPM
(2251 - VBC,VBM,VBV)
13
13
19K1567
19K1568
(6831 - VAU, VAF, VAA, VBU, VBF, VBA, VBG)
14
15
DASD RAIL KIT (all)
PIII COPPERMINE 800MHz
19K5331
10K1196
(2251/6831 - none)
(6830 - CAx, CBx)
15
15
15
PIII COPPERMINE 800MHz (100 Bus/800MHz/128Kb L2 Cache) 25P2779
″D0″ Step Level Flip Chip with Heatsink 09N4373 (Note: Prime
P/N to 10k1196)
(6830 - CAx, CBx)
(6831 - EAx, EBx, E2U)
PIII COPPERMINE 866MHz (133/866-256KL2 Cache) ″D0″ Step
Level with Heatsink 09N4373 (PRIME to 22P4385 and 19K7539)
(2251 - EAx, EBx, ECx)
(6830 - EAx, EBx, P2U, KAG, KBG)
(6831 - EAx, EBx, E2U)
PIII COPPERMINE 866MHz133/866-256KL2 Cache) ″C0″ Step
Level with Heatsink 09N4373 (Optional)
(2251 - EAx, EBx, ECx)
25P2778
22P4385
(6830 - EAx, EBx, P2U, KAG, KBG)
(6831 - EAx, EBx, E2U)
15
15
PIII COPPERMINE 933MHz
19K7537
22P3415
(2251 - GAx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TCx, TDx)
(6830 - GAx, GBx, R2U, GDG, GEG)
(6831 - GAx, GBx, G2U)
PIII COPPERMINE 1000MHz
(2251 -
TAx,TBx,TEx,T2U,THA,TAU,TEU,VAU,VAA,VBC,VBM,VBV)
(6830 - TAx, TBx, TCx, T2U, VCG, VAU, VAF, TEG, TFG)
(6831 -
T2U,TAU,TAF,TAA,VAU,VAF,VAA,VBU,VBF,VBA,TAG,VBG)
HEATSINK, non-IHS, 566 - 866MHz
(2251 - EAx, EBx, ECx)
(6830 - CAx, CBx, EAx, EBx, P2U, KAG, KBG)
(6831 - EAx, EBx, E2U)
15
15
09N4372
06P2458
FAN SINK, non-IHS, 900 - 1.1 GHz
(2251 - GAx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TAx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx, T2U,
THA, TAU, TEU, VAU, VAA, VBC, VBM, VBV)
(6830 - GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx, TCx, R2U, T2U, VCG, VAU, VAF,
GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG)
(6831- GAx, GBx, G2U, T2U, TAU, TAF, TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA,
VBU, VBF, VBA, TAG, VBG)
15
FAN SINK, IHS, 866 - 1.0 GHz
22P4370
(2251 - GAx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TAx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx, T2U,
THA, TAU, TEU, VAU, VAA, VBC, VBM, VBV)
(6830 - GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx, TCx, R2U, T2U, VCG, VAU, VAF,
GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG)
Chapter 7. Parts 85
Index
System (types 2251/6830/6831)
(6831- GAx, GBx, G2U, T2U, TAU, TAF, TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA,
VBU, VBF, VBA, TAG, VBG)
FRU No.
16
17
18
LITHIUM BATTERY (all)
SYST BD W/O MEM/PROC MERLOT W/O POV Card (all)
MEMORY 64MB SDRAM
33F8354
09K9982
33L3072
(2251/6831 - none)
(6830 - CAx, KBG, GDG, GEG)
18
MEMORY 128MB SDRAM
33L3074
(2251/6831 - all)
(6830 -CBx, EAx, EBx, GAx, GBx, P2U, R2U, TAx, TBx, TCx, T2U,
KAG, VCG, VAU, VAF, TEG, TFG)
MEMORY 256MB SDRAM
(2251 / 6830 - none)
(6831-VBU,VBF,VBA,VBG)
18
19
33L3076
19K5340
NVidia AGP4/16MB VIDEO ADAPTER
(2251 - none)
(6830 - EBx, GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx,VCG)
(6831 - GAx, GBx)
19
19
NVidia AGP4/32MB VIDEO ADAPTER
(2251 - EAx, EBx, ECx)
(6830/6831 - none)
NVidia P09/32MB VIDEO ADAPTER
(2251 - GAx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx)
(6830/6831 - none)
10K1291
09N5033
20
21
21
POWER SUPPLY BRACKET (all)
155W POWER SUPPLY (all)
155W POWER SUPPLY - JAPAN & EMEA
(2251 - TAG)
37L2502
00N7685
00N7687
(6830 - CAG, CBG, GAG, GBG, TAG, TBG, KAG, KBG, VCG,
GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG)
(6831- EAG, EBG, TAG, VBG)
155W POWER SUPPLY - CHINA
(2251 - EAC, EBC, GAC, GBC, GDC, TBC, TCC, TDC, TEC, VBC)
(6830/6831 - none)
21
00N7689
FOOT (4) (all)
03K9655
09N5770
09N1749
10K2603
EMC PLANAR SHIELD (all)
BLANK BEZEL 5.25″ BAY, BLACK (all)
SPEAKERS - BLACK
(2251 - all)
(6830/6831 - none)
SPEAKER BRICK - CHINA
(2251 - EAC, EBC, GAC, GBC, GDC, TBC, TCC, TDC, TEC,VBC)
(6830/6831 - none)
SPEAKER BRICK - GB/UK
(2251 - TAG,VBM)
10K2597
25P5703
19K2551
10K2587
(6830/6831 - none)
SPEAKER BRICK - (Hong Kong S.A.R.)
(2251 - EAM, EBM, GAM, GBM, GDM, TBM, TCM, TDM, TEM)
(6830/6831 - none)
SPEAKER BRICK - US/TAIWAN/CANADA
(2251 - ECU, GCU, EAV, EBV, GAV, GBV, GDV, TBV, TCV, TDV,
TEV, T2U, TAU, TEU, VAU, VBV)
(6830/6831 - none)
SPEAKER BRICK - BRAZIL
25P5706
(2251 - none)
(6830/6831 - none)
86 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Index
System (types 2251/6830/6831)
SPEAKER BRICK - ANZ
FRU No.
25P5705
(2251 - EAA, EBA, GAA, GBA, TBA, TCA, TDA,TEA, THA,VAA)
(6830/6831 - none)
SPEAKER BRICK - EMEA
(2251 - TAG)
(6830/6831 - none)
VIDEO CARD 4xAGP DONGLE
(2251 - EAx, EBx, ECx)
25P5704
37L5566
(6830 - EBx, GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx,VCG)
(6831 - GAx, GBx)
ATI RADEON 32Mb VIDEO CARD
(2251 - TAG)
06P7133
ATI RADEON 32Mb VIDEO CARD (2251 - TAU)
CABLE HARDFILE - ATA (all)
CABLE DISKETTE DRIVE (all)
MOUSE - Scrollpoint (Black)
(6831 - EAx,EBx,GAx,GBx)
22P1063
37L4525
01K1513
09N5537
MOUSE - 2 Button (Black)
(2251 - T2U)
(6830 - all)
(6831 - E2U, G2U, T2U)
MOUSE - Scrollpoint, Black
(2251- all)
(6830 - none)
(6831 -none )
76H5080
28L1868
10L6145
MOUSE - 2 button Black
(2251 -T2U,TAU,TEU,THA,VAU,VAA,VBC,VBM,VBV) (6830 - all)
(6831 - E2U, G2U, T2U, TAU, TAF, TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA, VBU,
VBF, VBA, TAG, VBG)
MISC. HARDWARE KIT (all)
MODEM Universal
09N5764
19K2963
(2251 - TAG)
(6830 - none)
(6831 - EAG, EBG, EBA)
MODEM Domestic
19K2965
(2251 - ECU, GCU, EAA, EAC, EAM, EAV, EBM, EBV, GAA,
GAT, GAC, GAV, GAD, GBC, GBM, GBA, GBV, TDA, TDT, TDC,
TDM, TDV, TDD, TEA, TET, TEC, TEM, TEV, TED, THA, TAU,
TEU, VAU, VAA, VBC, VBM, VBV)
(6830 - none)
(6831 - EAU, EAF)
CABLE HARDFILE - ATA (2-Drop) (all)
CDROM AUDIO CABLE (all)
DUAL USB CABLE (all)
ATI AUDIO/VIDEO CABLE ASM’s
(2251 - TAx,TAU)
37L5098
09N1782
22P1188
06P7131
ROULETTE ETHERNET ADAPTER
(2251 - GDx, TAx, TDx, TEx, THA, TAU, TEU, VAU, VAA,VBC,
VBM, VBV)
19K4885
(6830 - GAx, GBx, TAx, TBx, TCx, KAG, KBG,VCG,VAU,VAF,
GDG, GEG, TEG, TFG)
(6831- GAx, GBx, TAU, TAF, TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA, VBU, VBF,
VBA, TAG, VBG)
VIDEO CARD - 4xAGP w/32MB WITH/TV out
(2251 - GAx,GBx,GCx,GDx)
NVidia P09/32MB VIDEO ADAPTER (2251-
TBx,TCx,TDx,TEx,THA,TEU,VAU,VAA,VBC,VBM,VBV)
09N1708
09N5033
Chapter 7. Parts 87
Index
System (types 2251/6830/6831)
FRU No.
8x4x32x CDRW BLACK OPTIONAL (2251-EAx, ECx, GBx, GCx,
GDx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx, TAx, THA, VAU, VAA,VBC, VBM,
VBV)
CD-RW BLACK 8X4X32 (OPTIONAL)
06P5157
(2251 - EAx, ECx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx, TAx,
THA, VAU, VAA,VBC, VBM, VBV) (6831 -EAx, EBx, GAx, GBx,
TAU, TAF, TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA, VBU, VBF, VBA, TAG, VBG)
CD-RW BLACK 8X4X32 (OPTIONAL)
(2251 - EAx, ECx, GBx, GCx, GDx, TBx, TCx, TDx, TEx, TAx,
THA, VAU, VAA,VBC, VBM, VBV)
09N0893
22P6849
IEEE 1394 PCI ADAPTER ( 2251-THA)
CDRW BLACK Optional (6831 -EAx, EBx, GAx, GBx, TAU, TAF, 06P5165
TAA, VAU, VAF, VAA, VBU, VBF, VBA, TAG, VBG)
88 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Keyboards (RAK 2 Black)
US ENGLISH
FRENCH CANADIAN 058
37L2514
37L0912
37L2515
37L2516
28L1826
37L2518
37L2519
37L2520
37L2521
37L2523
37L2524
37L2525
37L2526
37L2527
37L2531
37L2532
37L2533
37L2534
37L2539
37L2540
37L2541
37L2544
37L2546
37L2547
37L2548
28L1860
37L2550
FRENCH CANADIAN 044
LA/SPANISH
BRAZIL - PORTUGUESE
ARABIC
BELGIUM - FRENCH
BELGIUM - ENGLISH
BULGARIAN
DANISH
DUTCH
FRENCH
GERMAN
GREEK
ITALIAN
NORWEGIAN
POLISH
PORTUGUESE
SPANISH
SWEDISH/FINNISH
SWISS - FRENCH/GERMAN
UK ENGLISH
UK ENGLISH (ISO)
JAPANESE
CHINESE
KOREAN
THAI
Chapter 7. Parts 89
Computer Power Cords
ARABIC
14F0033
93F2365
1339520
1339520
93F2364
1339520
13F9997
1339520
1339520
1339520
1339520
14F0087
14F0069
6952301
1339520
93F2365
1339520
1339520
1339520
1339520
1339520
14F0015
1339520
1339520
14F0051
93F2364
14F0033
1339520
14F0069
36L8880
AUSTRALIAN
BELGIAN
BULGARIAN
CANADIAN
CZECH
DENMARK
FINLAND
FRANCE
GERMAN
HUNGARIAN
ISRAEL
ITALIAN
LATIN AMERICAN
NETHERLANDS
NEW ZEALAND
NORWEGIAN
POLISH
PORTUGUESE
SERBIAN
SLOVAKIAN
SOUTH AFRICAN
SPANISH
SWISS
SWISS - FRENCH/GERMAN
US ENGLISH
UK - IRELAND
YUGOSLAVIAN
CHILE
ARGENTINA, PARAGUAY, & URUGUAY
90 Hardware Maintenance Manual
92 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Security features
Security features in this section include the following:
v Passwords
v Vital Product Data
v Management Information Format (MIF)
v Alert on LAN
Passwords
The following section provides information about computer hardware and
software-related passwords.
v Power-on Password
v Administrator Password
v Operating System Password
Power-on and Administrator passwords are set in the Setup Utility program. See
Power-on password
A power-on password denies access to the computer by an unauthorized user
when the computer is powered on. When a power-on password is active, the
password prompt appears on the screen each time the computer is powered on.
The computer starts after the proper password is entered.
Removing a power-on password
To service a computer with an active and unknown power-on password, power-off
the computer and use the following procedure.
Note: On some models, this procedure will also remove the administrator password.
1. Unplug the power cord and remove the top cover.
recovery jumper.
3. Move the recovery jumper from normal to clear.
4. Power-on the computer. The system senses the change in the position and
erases the password. It is necessary to move the jumper back to the previous position.
5. Remind the user to enter a new password when service is complete.
94 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Administrator password
The administrator password is used to restrict access to the Configuration/Setup
Utility program. If the administrator password is activated, and you do not enter
the administrator password, the configuration can be viewed but not changed.
Note:
Type 2251/6830/6831 has Enhanced Security Mode. If Enhanced Security mode is enabled
and there is no password given, the computer will act as if Enhanced Security is disabled.
If Enhanced Security is Enabled and an administrator password is given, the administrator
password must be entered to use the computer. If the administrator password is lost or
forgotten, the system board in the computer must be replaced in order to regain access to
the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
Administrator password control
Operating system password
An operating system password is very similar to a power-on password and denies
access to the computer by an unauthorized user when the password is activated.
The computer is unusable until the password is entered and recognized by the
computer.
Vital product data
Each computer has a unique Vital Product Data (VPD) code stored in the
nonvolatile memory on the system board. After you replace the system board, the
Management Information Format (MIF)
Management Information Format (MIF) is a file used to maintain a list of the
system unit serial number along with all serialized components (for example,
system board, riser card, memory, and processor).
At the time of computer manufacture, the EPROM will be loaded with the serial
numbers of the system and all major components. The customer will have access to
the MIF file via the DMI MIF Browser that is installed with the preload and is also
available on the SSCD that is provided with the system.
A company called Retain-a-Group is a central data warehouse offering serial
number data management. Retain-a-Group acts as a focal point to law
enforcement. The customer has the option to purchase serial number information
and services from Retain-a-Group. It is the customer’s responsibility to maintain
the MIF file and to inform Retain-a-Group of any changes to the file.
Some customers may request their servicers to assist them in maintaining the MIF
file when serialized components are replaced during hardware service. This
assistance is between the customer and the servicer. The servicer can use the DMI
MIF Browser to update the MIF information in the EPROM. It is anticipated that
some servicers might charge for this service.
Chapter 8. Additional Service Information 95
To update the EPROM using the DMI MIF Browser, use the following procedure.
1. Click Start from the desktop, then Programs.
2. Select IBM SystemView Agent
3. Select the Serial Number Information icon
4. Click the plus sign to expand.
5. Select the component you want to view or edit.
6. Double click on the component you want to change.
7. Enter new data in the Value field, then click Apply.
Alert on LAN
Alert on LAN provides notification of changes in the computer, even when the
computer power is turned off. Working with DMI and Wake on LAN«
technologies, Alert on LAN helps to manage and monitor the hardware and
software features of the computer. Alert on LAN generates notifications to the
server of these occurrences:
v Computer disconnected from the network
v Computer unplugged from the power outlet
v All POST errors
v Operating system or POST hang condition
Alert on LAN events are configured to be Enabled or Disabled from the LAN
server only, and not from the computer. See the LAN administrator for
configuration status information.
96 Hardware Maintenance Manual
BIOS levels
An incorrect level of BIOS can cause false error and unnecessary FRU replacement.
Use the following information to determine the current level of BIOS installed in
the computer, the latest BIOS available for the computer, and where to obtain the
latest level of BIOS.
v Current Level BIOS information
– Run the Configuration Utility to determine the level of BIOS installed.
v Sources for determining the latest level BIOS available
1. IBM PC Company Home Page
http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/
2. PC PartnerInfo-Technical Database (CTSTIPS.NSF)
3. HelpCenter«
4. Levels 1 and 2 Support
5. RETAIN«
v Sources for obtaining the latest level BIOS available
1. IBM PC Company Home Page
http://www.ibm.com/pc/us/
2. PC PartnerInfo-Technical Database (CTSTIPS.NSF)
3. HelpCenter
4. Levels 1 and 2 Support
Chapter 8. Additional Service Information 97
Flash (BIOS/VPD) update procedure
Attention:
Refer to the information label located inside the system unit cover for any model-specific
information.
1. Power-off the computer.
2. Insert the flash update diskette into drive A.
3. Power-on the computer.
4. When the Update Utility appears; select the country/keyboard, then press
Enter.
5. If the computer serial number was previously recorded, the number is
displayed with an option to update it. Press Y to update the serial number.
6. Type the 7-digit serial number of the computer you are servicing, then press
Enter.
7. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the flash (BIOS/VPD) update
procedure.
Flash recovery boot block jumper
Attention:
If an interruption occurs during a Flash/BIOS upgrade, the BIOS might be left in an
unusable state. The Boot Block jumper enables you to restart the system and recover the
BIOS.
To perform a Flash/BIOS recovery using the recovery jumper, use the following
procedure.
1. Power-off the computer and remove the cover.
2. Move the system board recovery jumper to the clear position. Refer to
computer for more information.
3. Insert the upgrade diskette into the diskette drive.
4. Power-on the computer. The IBM Logo will appear.
5. When the Flash Update Utility appears, select the country/keyboard, then press
Enter.
6. If the computer serial number was previously recorded, the number is
displayed with an option to update it. Press Y to update the serial number.
7. Type the 7-digit serial number of the computer you are servicing, then press
Enter.
8. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the flash (BIOS/VPD) update
procedure.
9. When you are instructed to reboot the computer, power-off the computer and
move the recovery jumper to the normal position. Then replace the cover and
power-on the computer.
98 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Power management
Power management reduces the power consumption of certain components of the
computer such as the system power supply, processor, hard disk drives, and some
monitors. Advanced Power Management and Rapid Resume¬ Manager are features
of some personal computers.
Automatic configuration and power interface (ACPI) BIOS
Being an ACPI BIOS system, the operating system is allowed to control the power
management features of the computer and the setting for Advanced Power
Management (APM) BIOS mode are ignored. Not all operating systems support
ACPI BIOS mode.
Advanced Power Management
Energy-saving settings can be viewed and changed by using the Advanced Power
Management menu in the Configuration/Setup Utility program.
Attention:
If a device, such as a monitor, does not have power-management capabilities, it can be
damaged when exposed to a reduced-power state. Before making energy-saving selections
for the monitor, check the documentation supplied with the monitor to see if it supports
Display Power Management Signaling (DPMS).
Chapter 8. Additional Service Information 99
Automatic Hardware Power Management features
Automatic Hardware Power Management can reduce the power states of the
computer, processor, and monitor (if the monitor supports DPMS) if they are
inactive for a predetermined length of time.
There are three levels of specified time that the computer must be inactive before
the power management options that are selected take effect. Select the amount of
time that is offered within each level.
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Set time from 5 minutes to 4 hours.
Set time from 10 minutes to 5 hours.
Set time from 15 minutes to 6 hours.
At each level, you can define the amount of energy savings by specifying values
for the following options.
v
System Power
– Select On for the computer to remain on.
– Select Off for the computer to shut down.
v
Processor Speed
Set the microprocessor to be disabled, or to run at 1, 10, 25, or 50 percent of its
internal clock speed.
v
Display
Set display to be disabled or to be reduced at these power states:
– Standby: Screen is blank, but can be restored immediately when any activity
is detected.
– Suspend: Monitor uses less power than in Standby mode. Screen image is
restored after a few seconds when any activity is detected.
– Off: Monitor power is off. Press Monitor power button to restore power. On
some monitors, you might have to depress the power button twice.
Setting Automatic Hardware Power Management features
2. Select Advanced Power Management from the Configuration/Setup Utility
program menu.
3. Select the APM BIOS Mode and be sure it is set to Enabled. If it is not, press
Left Arrow (}) or Right Arrow (Æ) to change the setting.
4. Select Automatic Hardware Power Management.
5. Set Automatic Hardware Power Management to Enabled.
6. Select values for the three categories of power management (system power,
processor speed, and display), as necessary.
7. Set Hard Disk to Enabled or Disabled.
Note: This does not apply to SCSI drives.
8. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
100 Hardware Maintenance Manual
9. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the
Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
10. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow
the instructions on the screen.
Automatic Power-On features
The Automatic Power-On features within the Power Management menu allow you
to enable and disable features that turn on the computer automatically.
v Serial Port A Ring Detect: With this feature set to Enabled and an external
modem connected to serial port (COM1), the computer will turn on
automatically when a ring is detected on the modem.
v PCI Modem Ring Detect: With this feature set to Enabled , the computer will
turn on automatically when a ring is detected on the internal modem.
v PCI Wake Up: This feature allow PCI cards that support this capability to wake
the system.
v Wake Up on Alarm: You can specify a date and time at which the computer will
be turned on automatically. This can be either a single event or a daily event.
v Wake on LAN: If the computer has a properly configured token-ring or Ethernet
LAN adapter card that is Wake on LAN-enabled and there is remote network
management software, you can use the IBM-developed Wake on LAN feature.
When you set Wake on LAN to Enabled, the computer will turn on when it
receives a specific signal from another computer on the local area network
Network settings
This section applies only to computers that are linked to a network.
The Configuration/Setup Utility program includes settings that can be enabled and
disabled to configure the network interface in the computer. These settings are the
following:
v Flash over LAN (Update POST/BIOS over Network)
v Wake on LAN
Chapter 8. Additional Service Information 101
Flash over LAN (update POST/BIOS over network)
This setting is used to enable or disable the Flash over LAN feature. When the
feature is enabled, the system programs, in the computer, can be updated remotely
from a network server. If the administrator password is set in the computer, it does
not have to be entered by the server.
To access the Flash over LAN setting, use the following procedure.
2. Select System Security.
3. Select POST/BIOS Update from the Configuration/Setup Utility program
menu.
4. To enable Flash over LAN, select Enabled. To disable Flash over LAN, select
Disabled.
5. Press Esc twice to return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
6. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the
Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
7. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the
instructions on the screen.
Wake on LAN
This setting is used to enable or disable the IBM-developed Wake on LAN feature.
This feature makes it possible for the computer to be turned on remotely by a
network server. Remote network management software must be used in
conjunction with this feature.
To access the Wake on LAN setting, use the following procedure.
2. Select Advanced Power Management.
3. Select Automatic Power On from the program menu.
4. Select Wake on LAN from the Automatic Power On menu.
5. To enable Wake on LAN, select Enabled. To disable Wake on LAN, select
Disabled.
6. Press Esc until you return to the Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
7. Before you exit from the program, select Save Settings from the
Configuration/Setup Utility program menu.
8. To exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program, press Esc and follow the
instructions on the screen.
102 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 9. Related Service Information
Safety notices (multi-lingual translations)
The caution and danger safety notices in this section are provided in the following
languages.
v English
v Portuguese (Brazil)
v Chinese
v French
v German
v Italian
v Korean
v Spanish
DANGER
To avoid a shock hazard, do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
To avoid shock hazard:
v
The power cord must be connected to a properly wired and earthed receptacle.
v
Any equipment to which this product will be attached must also be connected to
properly wired receptacles.
When possible, use one hand to connect or disconnect signal cables to prevent a possible
shock from touching two surfaces with different electrical potentials.
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communications cables is hazardous. To
avoid shock hazard, connect and disconnect cables as described following when installing,
moving, or opening covers of this product or attached devices.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000
103
To Connect
To Disconnect
1. Turn Everything OFF.
1. Turn Everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to receptacles
4. Attach power cord(s) to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
2. First, remove power cord(s) from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from receptacles.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
Note: In the UK, by law, the telephone cable Note: In the UK, the power cord must be
must be connected after the power cord.
disconnected after the telephone cable.
CAUTION:
When replacing the battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent
type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module
containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by
the same manufacturer.
The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or
disposed of.
Do not:
v Throw or immerse into water
v Heat to more than 100ꢀC (212ꢀF)
v Repair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
CAUTION:
When a CD-ROM drive is installed, note the following.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those
specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Removing the covers of the CD-ROM drive could result in exposure to hazardous
laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the CD-ROM drive. Do not
remove the CD-ROM drive covers.
DANGER
Some CD-ROM drives contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the
following.
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical
instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
104 Hardware Maintenance Manual
≥ 32 kg (70.5 lbs)
≥ 55 kg (121.2 lbs)
CAUTION:
Use safe lifting practices when lifting your machine.
CAUTION:
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables can be
hazardous. To avoid personal injury or equipment damage, disconnect the attached
power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before you open
the server covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 105
PERIGO
Para evitar choques elétricos, não conecte ou desconecte nenhum cabo, nem efetue
instalação, manutenção ou reconfiguração deste produto durante uma tempestade com
raios.
Para evitar choques elétricos:
v O cabo de alimentação deve ser conectado a um receptáculo corretamente instalado e
aterrado.
v Todos os equipamentos aos quais este produto será conectado devem também ser
conectados a receptáculos corretamente instalados.
Quando possível, utilize uma das mãos para conectar ou desconectar cabos de sinal, para
evitar um possível choque ao tocar duas superfícies com potenciais elétricos diferentes.
A corrente elétrica proveniente de cabos de alimentação, de telefone e de comunicação é
perigosa. Para evitar choques elétricos, conecte e desconecte os cabos conforme descrito a
seguir, ao instalar, movimentar ou abrir tampas deste produto ou de dispositivos
conectados.
Para Conectar
Para Desconectar
1. DESLIGUE tudo.
1. DESLIGUE tudo.
2. Conecte primeiro todos os cabos nos
2. Remova primeiro o(s) cabo(s) de
dispositivos.
alimentação das tomadas.
3. Conecte os cabos de sinal nos
3. Remova os cabos de sinal dos
receptáculos.
receptáculos.
4. Conecte o(s) cabo(s) de alimentação nas
4. Remova todos os cabos dos dispositivos.
tomadas.
5. LIGUE o dispositivo.
106 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Cuidado:
Ao substituir a bateria, utilize apenas o Número de Peça IBM 33F8354 ou um tipo
de bateria equivalente recomendado pelo fabricante. Se seu sistema possuir um
módulo com uma bateria de lítio, substitua-o apenas pelo mesmo tipo de módulo,
produzido pelo mesmo fabricante. A bateria contém lítio e pode explodir se não for
utilizada, manuseada e descartada de forma adequada.
Não:
v Jogue ou coloque na água
v Aqueça a mais de 100ꢀC (212ꢀF)
v Conserte nem desmonte.
Descarte a bateria conforme requerido pelas disposições e regulamentações locais.
Cuidado:
Quando uma unidade de CD-ROM estiver instalada, observe o seguinte.
A utilização de controles ou ajustes ou a execução de procedimentos diferentes
daqueles especificados nesta publicação pode resultar em exposição perigosa à
radiação.
A remoção das tampas da unidade de CD-ROM pode resultar em exposição a
radiação perigosa de laser. Não existem peças que possam ser consertadas no
interior da unidade de CD-ROM. Não remova as tampas da unidade de CD-ROM.
PERIGO
Algumas unidades de CD-ROM contém um diodo de laser da Classe 3A ou da Classe 3B.
Observe o seguinte.
Radiação de laser quando aberto. Não olhe diretamente para o feixe de laser, não olhe
diretamente com instrumentos óticos, e evite exposição direta ao raio.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 107
≥ 32 kg (70.5 lbs)
≥ 55 kg (121.2 lbs)
Cuidado:
Utilize práticas seguras para levantamento de peso ao levantar sua máquina.
Cuidado:
A corrente elétrica proveniente de cabos de alimentação, de telefone e de
comunicação é perigosa. Para evitar ferimentos pessoais ou danos aos
equipamentos, desconecte os cabos de alimentação, sistemas de telecomunicação,
redes e modems antes de abrir as tampas do servidor, a menos que receba outras
instruções nos procedimentos de instalação e configuração.
108 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 109
110 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 111
112 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 113
DANGER
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique, ne manipulez aucun câble et n’effectuez aucune
opération d’installation, d’entretien ou de reconfiguration de ce produit au cours d’un
orage.
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique:
v Les cordons d’alimentation du présent produit et de tous les appareils qui lui sont
connectés doivent être branchés sur des socles de prise de courant correctement câblés et
mis à la terre.
Afin d’éviter tout risque de choc électrique provenant d’une différence de potentiel de
terre, n’utilisez qu’une main, lorsque cela est possible, pour connecter ou déconnecter les
cordons d’interface.
Le courant électrique passant dans les câbles de communication, ou les cordons
téléphoniques et d’alimentation peut être dangereux. Pour éviter tout risque de choc
électrique, lorsque vous installez ou que vous déplacez le présent produit ou des
périphériques qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-dessous pour
connecter et déconnecter les différents cordons.
Connexion
Déconnexion
1. Mettez les unités hors tension.
1. Mettez les unités hors tension
2. Commencez par brancher tous les
2. Commencez pas débrancher les cordons
alimentation des socles de prise de
courant.
cordons sur les unités.
3. Branchez les câbles d’interface sur les
prises.
3. Débranchez les câbles d’interface des
prises.
4. Branchez les cordons d’alimentation sur
un socle de prise de courant.
4. Débranchez tous les câbles des unités.
5. Mettez les unités sous tension.
114 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Attention:
Remplacez la pile usagée par une pile de référence identique exclusivement - voir
la référence IBM - ou par une pile équivalente recommandée par le fabricant. Si
votre système est doté d’un module contenant une pile au lithium, vous devez le
remplacer uniquement par un module identique, produit par le même fabricant. La
pile contient du lithium et présente donc un risque d’explosion en cas de mauvaise
manipulation ou utilisation.
v Ne la jetez pas à l’eau.
v Ne l’exposez pas à une température supérieure à 100ꢀ C.
v Ne cherchez pas à la réparer ou à la démonter.
Pour la mise au rebut, reportez-vous à la réglementation en vigueur.
Attention:
Si une unité de CD-ROM est installée, prenez connaissance des informations
suivantes:
Pour éviter tout risque d’exposition au rayon laser, respectez les consignes de
réglage et d’utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les procédures décrites dans le
présent document.
Pour éviter une exposition directe au rayon laser, n’ouvrez pas l’unité de CD-ROM.
Vous ne pouvez effectuer aucune opération de maintenance à l’intérieur.
DANGER
Certaines unités de CD-ROM contiennent une diode laser de classe 3A ou 3B. Prenez
connaissance des informations suivantes:
Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. évitez de regarder fixement le faisceau ou
de l’observer à l’aide d’instruments optiques. évitez une exposition directe au rayon.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 115
≥ 32 kg (70.5 lbs)
≥ 55 kg (121.2 lbs)
Attention:
Ce produit pèse un poids considérable. Faites-vous aider pour le soulever.
Attention:
Le courant électrique circulant dans les câbles de communication et les cordons
téléphoniques et d’alimentation peut être dangereux. Pour votre sécurité et celle de
l’équipement, avant de retirer les carters du serveur, mettez celui-ci hors tension et
déconnectez ses cordons d’alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui le relient aux
réseaux, aux systèmes de télécommunication et aux modems (sauf instruction
contraire mentionnée dans les procédures d’installation et de configuration).
116 Hardware Maintenance Manual
VORSICHT
Aus Sicherheitsgründen bei Gewitter an diesem Gerät keine Kabel anschließen oder lösen.
Ferner keine Installations-, Wartungs- oder Rekonfigurationsarbeiten durchführen.
Aus Sicherheitsgründen:
v
Gerät nur an eine Schutzkontaktsteckdose mit ordnungsgemäß geerdetem Schutzkontakt
anschließen.
v
Alle angeschlossenen Geräte ebenfalls an Schutzkontaktsteckdosen mit ordnungsgemäß
geerdetem Schutzkontakt anschließen.
Signalkabel möglichst einhändig anschließen oder lösen, um einen Stromschlag durch
Berühren von Oberflächen mit unterschiedlichem elektrischem Potential zu vermeiden.
Elektrische Spannungen von Netz-, Telefon- und Datenübertragungsleitungen sind
gefährlich. Um einen Stromschlag zu vermeiden, nur nach den Anweisungen arbeiten, die
für Installation, Transport oder öffnen von Gehäusen dieses Produkts oder angeschlossenen
Einheiten gelten.
Kabel anschließen
Kabel lösen
1. Alle Geräte ausschalten und Netzstecker 1. Alle Geräte ausschalten.
ziehen.
2. Zuerst Netzstecker von Steckdose lösen.
2. uerst alle Kabel an Einheiten anschließen.
3. Signalkabel von Anschlußbuchsen lösen.
3. ZSignalkabel an Anschlußbuchsen
4. Alle Kabel von Einheiten lösen.
anschließen.
4. Netzstecker an Steckdose anschließen.
5. Gerät einschalten.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 117
Achtung:
Eine verbrauchte Batterie nur durch eine Batterie mit der IBM Teilenummer
33F8354 oder durch eine vom Hersteller empfohlene Batterie ersetzen. Wenn Ihr
System ein Modul mit einer Lithium-Batterie enthält, ersetzen Sie es immer mit
dem selben Modultyp vom selben Hersteller.Die Batterie enthält Lithium und kann
bei unsachgemäßer Verwendung, Handhabung oder Entsorgung explodieren.
Die Batterie nicht
v mit Wasser in Berührung bringen.
v über 100 C erhitzen.
v reparieren oder zerlegen.
Die örtlichen Bestimmungen für die Entsorgung von Sondermüll beachten.
Achtung:
Wenn ein CD-ROM-Laufwerk installiert ist, beachten Sie folgendes. Steuer- und
Einstellelemente sowie Verfahren nur entsprechend den Anweisungen im
vorliegenden Handbuch einsetzen. Andernfalls kann gefährliche Laserstrahlung
auftreten.
Das Entfernen der Abdeckungen des CD-ROM-Laufwerks kann zu gefährlicher
Laserstrahlung führen. Es befinden sich keine Teile innerhalb des
CD-ROM-Laufwerks, die vom Benutzer gewartet werden müssen. Die Verkleidung
des CD-ROM-Laufwerks nicht öffnen.
VORSICHT
Manche CD-ROM-Laufwerke enthalten eine eingebaute Laserdiode der Klasse 3A oder 3B.
Die nachfolgend aufgeführten Punkte beachten.
Laserstrahlung bei geöffneter Tür. Niemals direkt in den Laserstrahl sehen, nicht direkt mit
optischen Instrumenten betrachten und den Strahlungsbereich meiden.
118 Hardware Maintenance Manual
≥ 32 kg (70.5 lbs)
≥ 55 kg (121.2 lbs)
Achtung:
Beim Anheben der Maschine die vorgeschriebenen Sicherheitsbestimmungen
beachten.
Achtung:
An Netz-, Telefon- und Datenleitungen können gefährliche elektrische Spannungen
anliegen. Um eine Gefährdung des Benutzers oder Beschädigung des Geräts zu
vermeiden, ist der Server auszuschalten. Die Verbindung zu den angeschlossenen
Netzkabeln, Telekommunikationssystemen, Netzwerken und Modems ist vor dem
öffnen des Servergehäuses zu unterbrechen (sofern in Installations-und
Konfigurationsanweisungen nicht anders angegeben).
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 119
PERICOLO
Per evitare il pericolo di scosse elettriche durante i temporali, non collegare o scollegare
cavi, non effettuare l’installazione, la manutenzione o la riconfigurazione di questo
prodotto.
Per evitare il pericolo di scosse elettriche:
v collegare il cavo di alimentazione ad una presa elettrica correttamente cablata e munita
di terra di sicurezza;
v collegare qualsiasi apparecchiatura collegata a questo prodotto ad una presa elettrica
correttamente cablata e munita di terra di sicurezza.
Quando possibile, collegare o scollegare i cavi di segnale con una sola mano per evitare il
rischio di scosse derivanti dal contatto con due superfici a diverso potenziale elettrico.
La corrente elettrica circolante nei cavi di alimentazione, del telefono e di segnale è
pericolosa. Per evitare scosse elettriche, collegare e scollegare i cavi come descritto quando
si effettuano l’installazione, la rimozione o l’apertura dei coperchi di questo prodotto o
durante il collegamento delle unità.
Per collegare
Per scollegare
1. SPEGNERE tutti i dispositivi.
1. SPEGNERE tutti i dispositivi.
2. Collegare prima tutti i cavi alle unità.
3. Collegare i cavi di segnale alle prese.
2. Rimuovere prima il(i) cavo(i) di
alimentazione dalla presa elettrica.
3. Rimuovere i cavi di segnale dalle prese.
4. Collegare il(i) cavo(i) di alimentazione
alla presa elettrica.
4. Rimuovere tutti i cavi dalle unità.
5. ACCENDERE le unità.
120 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Attenzione:
Quando si sostituisce la batteria, utilizzare solo una batteria IBM o batterie dello
stesso tipo o di tipo equivalente consigliate dal produttore. Se il sistema di cui si
dispone è provvisto di un modulo contenente una batteria al litio, sostituire tale
batteria solo con un tipo di modulo uguale a quello fornito dal produttore. La
batteria contiene litio e può esplodere se utilizzata, maneggiata o smaltita
impropriamente.
Evitare di:
v Gettarla o immergerla in acqua
v Riscaldarla ad una temperatura superiore ai 100ꢀ C
v Cercare di ripararla o smaltirla
Smaltire secondo la normativa in vigore (D.Lgs 22 del 5/2/97) e successive
disposizioni nazionali e locali.
Attenzione:
Quando è installata un’unità CD-ROM, notare quanto segue:
L’utilizzo di controlli, regolazioni o l’esecuzione di procedure on descritti nel
presente manuale possono provocare l’esposizione a radiazioni pericolose.
L’apertura di un’unità CD-ROM può determinare l’esposizione a radiazioni laser
pericolose. All’interno dell’unità CD-ROM non vi sono parti su cui effettuare
l’assistenza tecnica. Non rimuovere i coperchi dell’unità CD-ROM.
PERICOLO
Alcune unità CD-ROM contengono all’interno un diodo laser di Classe 3A o Classe 3B.
Prestare attenzione a quanto segue:
Aprendo l’unità vengono emesse radiazioni laser. Non fissare il fascio, non guardarlo
direttamente con strumenti ottici ed evitare l’esposizione diretta al fascio.
≥ 32 kg (70.5 lbs)
≥ 55 kg (121.2 lbs)
Attenzione:
Durante il sollevamento della macchina seguire delle norme di di sicurezza.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 121
Attenzione:
La corrente circolante nei cavi di alimentazione, del telefono e di segnale è
pericolosa. Per evitare situazioni pericolose per le persone o danneggiamenti
all’apparecchiatura, scollegare i cavi di alimentazione, i sistemi di
telecomunicazioni, le reti e ed i modem prima di aprire i coperchi del servente se
non diversamente indicato nelle procedure di installazione e configurazione.
122 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 123
124 Hardware Maintenance Manual
PELIGRO
Para evitar una posible descarga eléctrica, no conecte ni desconecte los cables ni lleve a
cabo ninguna operación de instalación, de mantenimiento o de reconfiguración de este
producto durante una tormenta eléctrica.
Para evitar una posible descarga:
v El cable de alimentación debe conectarse a un receptáculo con una instalación eléctrica
correcta y con toma de tierra.
v Los aparatos a los que se conecte este producto también deben estar conectados a
receptáculos con la debida instalación eléctrica.
Cuando sea posible, utilice una sola mano para conectar o desconectar los cables de señal a
fin de evitar una posible descarga al tocar dos superficies con distinto potencial eléctrico.
La corriente eléctrica de los cables de comunicaciones, teléfono y alimentación puede
resultar peligrosa. Para evitar una posible descarga, siga las indicaciones de conexión y
desconexión de los cables siempre que tenga que instalar, mover o abrir las cubiertas de
este producto o de los dispositivos acoplados.
Instrucciones de conexión
Instrucciones de desconexión
1. Apague todos los componentes (OFF).
1. Encienda todos los componentes (ON).
2. En primer lugar, conecte todos los cables 2. En primer lugar, retire los cables de
a los dispositivos.
alimentación de las tomas.
3. Conecte los cables de señal a los
3. Retire los cables de señal de los
receptáculos.
receptáculos.
4. Conecte los cables de alimentación a las 4. Retire todos los cables de los
tomas.
dispositivos.
5. Encienda el dispositivo (ON).
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 125
Percaución:
Al cambiar la batería, utilice únicamente la batería IBM Número de pieza 33F8354
o un tipo de batería equivalente recomendado por el fabricante. Si el sistema tiene
un módulo que contiene una batería de litio, sustitúyalo únicamente por el mismo
tipo de módulo del mismo fabricante. La batería contiene litio y puede explotar si
no se utiliza, manipula o desecha correctamente.
Lo que no debe hacer
v Tirar o sumergir el producto en agua.
v Exponer el producto a una temperatura superior a 100ꢀC.
v Reparar o desmontar el producto.
Cuando quiera desechar la batería, siga las disposiciones y reglamentaciones
locales.
Percaución:
Cuando instale una unidad de CD-ROM, tenga en cuenta la siguiente información.
Si se llevan a cabo controles o ajustes o se utilizan métodos que no se atengan a lo
aquí especificado, se puede producir una exposición peligrosa a las radiaciones.
Si se retiran las cubiertas de la unidad de CD-ROM, se puede producir una
peligrosa exposición a radiaciones de láser. Dentro de la unidad de CD-ROM no
existen piezas reparables. No retire las cubiertas de la unidad de CD-ROM.
PELIGRO
Algunas unidades de CD-ROM tienen incorporado un diodo de láser de Clase 3A o de
Clase 3B Tenga en cuenta la siguiente información.
Cuando la unidad está abierta se generan emisiones de rayos láser. No dirija la mirada al
haz, no lo observe directamente con instrumentos ópticos y evite la exposición directa.
126 Hardware Maintenance Manual
≥ 32 kg (70.5 lbs)
≥ 55 kg (121.2 lbs)
Percaución::
Alce la máquina con cuidado; el sobrepeso podría causar alguna lesión.
Percaución:
La corriente eléctrica de los cables de comunicaciones, de teléfono y de
alimentación puede resultar peligrosa. Para evitar posibles lesiones o daños del
aparato, desconecte los cables de alimentación, los sistemas de telecomunicaciones,
las redes y los módems antes de abrir las cubiertas del servidor, salvo que se
indique lo contrario en las instrucciones de las operaciones de instalación y
configuración.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 127
Safety Information
This section contains the safety information with which you need to be familiar,
before you service an IBM computer.
General Safety
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:
v Observe good housekeeping in the area of the machines during and after
maintenance.
v When lifting any heavy object:
1. Ensure you can stand safely without slipping.
2. Distribute the weight of the object equally between your feet.
3. Use a slow lifting force. Never move suddenly or twist when you attempt to
lift.
4. Lift by standing or by pushing up with your leg muscles; this action removes
the strain from the muscles in your back. Do not attempt to lift any objects that
weigh more than 16 kg (35 lb) or objects that you think are too heavy for you.
v Do not perform any action that causes hazards to the customer, or that makes
the equipment unsafe.
v Before you start the machine, ensure that other service representatives and the
customer’s personnel are not in a hazardous position.
v Place removed covers and other parts in a safe place, away from all personnel,
while you are servicing the machine.
v Keep your tool case away from walk areas so that other people will not trip over
it.
v Do not wear loose clothing that can be trapped in the moving parts of a
machine. Ensure that your sleeves are fastened or rolled up above your elbows.
If your hair is long, fasten it.
v Insert the ends of your necktie or scarf inside clothing or fasten it with a
nonconductive clip, approximately 8 centimeters (3 inches) from the end.
v Do not wear jewelry, chains, metal-frame eyeglasses, or metal fasteners for your
clothing. Remember: Metal objects are good electrical conductors.
v Wear safety glasses when you are doing any of the following: hammering,
drilling soldering, cutting wire, attaching springs, using solvents, or working in
any other conditions that might be hazardous to your eyes.
v After service, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels, and ground wires.
Replace any safety device that is worn or defective.
v Reinstall all covers correctly before returning the machine to the customer.
Grounding requirements
Electrical grounding of the computer is required for operator safety and correct
system function. Proper grounding of the electrical outlet can be verified by a
certified electrician.
Electrical safety
Important:
Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some hand tools have handles covered with
a soft material that does not insulate you when working with live electrical currents.
Many customers have, near their equipment, rubber floor mats that contain small
conductive fibers to decrease electrostatic discharges. Do not use this type of mat to protect
yourself from electrical shock.
128 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Observe the following rules when working on electrical equipment.
v Find the room emergency power-off (EPO) switch, disconnecting switch, or
electrical outlet. If an electrical accident occurs, you can then operate the switch
or unplug the power cord quickly.
v Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near equipment that has
hazardous voltages.
v Disconnect all power before:
– Performing a mechanical inspection
– Working near power supplies
– Removing or installing main units
v Before you start to work on the machine, unplug the power cord. If you cannot
unplug it, ask the customer to power-off the wall box that supplies power to the
machine and to lock the wall box in the off position.
v If you need to work on a machine that has exposed electrical circuits, observe the
following precautions:
– Ensure that another person, familiar with the power-off controls, is near you.
Remember: Another person must be there to switch off the power, if
necessary.
– Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment;
keep the other hand in your pocket or behind your back.
Remember: There must be a complete circuit to cause electrical shock. By
observing the above rule, you may prevent a current from passing through
your body.
– When using testers, set the controls correctly and use the approved probe
leads and accessories for that tester.
– Stand on suitable rubber mats (obtained locally, if necessary) to insulate you
from grounds such as metal floor strips and machine frames.
Observe the special safety precautions when you work with very high voltages;
these instructions are in the safety sections of maintenance information. Use
extreme care when measuring high voltages.
v Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational
condition.
v Do not use worn or broken tools and testers.
v Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. First, check that it
has been powered-off.
v Always look carefully for possible hazards in your work area. Examples of these
hazards are moist floors, nongrounded power extension cables, power surges,
and missing safety grounds.
v Do not touch live electrical circuits with the reflective surface of a plastic dental
mirror. The surface is conductive; such touching can cause personal injury and
machine damage.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 129
v Do not service the following parts (or similar units) with the power on when they
are removed from their normal operating places in a machine. This practice
ensures correct grounding of the units.)
– Power supply units
– Pumps
– Blowers and fans
– Motor generators
v If an electrical accident occurs:
– Use caution; do not become a victim yourself.
– Switch off power.
– Send another person to get medical aid.
Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive devices
Any computer part containing transistors or integrated circuits (ICs) should be
considered sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD damage can occur when
there is a difference in charge between objects. Protect against ESD damage by
equalizing the charge so that the machine, the part, the work mat, and the person
handling the part are all at the same charge.
Notes:
1. Use product-specific ESD procedures when they exceed the requirements
noted here.
2. Make sure that the ESD protective devices you use have been certified (ISO
9000) as fully effective.
Use the following precautions when handling ESD-sensitive parts.
v Keep the parts in protective packages until they are inserted into the product.
v Avoid contact with other people.
v Wear a grounded wrist strap against your skin to eliminate static on your body.
v Prevent the part from touching your clothing. Most clothing is insulative and
retains a charge even when you are wearing a wrist strap.
v Select a grounding system, such as those listed below, to provide protection that
meets the specific service requirement.
Note: The use of a grounding system is desirable but not required to protect
against ESD damage.
– Attach the ESD ground clip to any frame ground, ground braid, or green-wire
ground.
– Use an ESD common ground or reference point when working on a
double-insulated or battery-operated system. You can use coax or
connector-outside shells on these systems.
– Use the round ground-prong of the ac plug on ac-operated computers.
v Use the black side of a grounded work mat to provide a static-free work surface.
The mat is especially useful when handling ESD-sensitive devices.
130 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Safety inspection guide
The intent of this inspection guide is to assist you in identifying potentially unsafe
conditions on these products. Each machine, as it was designed and built, had
required safety items installed to protect users and service personnel from injury.
This guide addresses only those items. However, good judgment should be used to
identify potential safety hazards due to attachment of non-IBM features or options
not covered by this inspection guide.
If any unsafe conditions are present, you must determine how serious the apparent
hazard could be and whether you can continue without first correcting the
problem.
Consider these conditions and the safety hazards they present:
v Electrical hazards, especially primary power (primary voltage on the frame can
cause serious or fatal electrical shock).
v Explosive hazards, such as a damaged CRT face or bulging capacitor
v Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware
The guide consists of a series of steps presented in a checklist. Begin the following
checks with the power off, and the power cord disconnected.
1. Check exterior covers for damage (loose, broken, or sharp edges).
2. Power-off the computer. Disconnect the power cord.
3. Check the power cord for the following:
a. A third-wire ground connector in good condition. Use a meter to measure
third-wire ground continuity for 0.1 ohm or less between the external
ground pin and frame ground.
b. The power cord should be the appropriate type as specified in the parts
listings.
c. Insulation must not be frayed or worn.
4. Remove the cover.
5. Check for any obvious non-IBM alterations. Use good judgment as to the safety
of any non-IBM alterations.
6. Check inside the unit for any obvious unsafe conditions, such as metal filings,
contamination, water or other liquids, or signs of fire or smoke damage.
7. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables.
8. Check that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws or rivets) have not been
removed or tampered with.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 131
Problem determination tips
Because there is a large variety of hardware and software combinations that can be
encountered, use the following information to assist you in problem determination.
As you go through problem determination, consider these questions.
v Do diagnostics fail?
v What, when, where, single, or multiple systems?
v Is the failure repeatable?
v Has this configuration ever worked?
v If it has been working, what changes were made prior to it failing?
v Is this the original reported failure?
Important:
To eliminate confusion, systems are considered identical only if the following are exactly
identical for each system:
1. Machine type and model
2. BIOS level
3. Adapters/attachments (in same locations)
4. Address jumpers/terminators/cabling
5. Software versions and levels
6. Reference/Diagnostics Diskette
7. Configuration options set in the system
8. Setup for operation system control files
Comparing the configuration and software setup between “working” and “non-working”
systems will often resolve problems.
File updates
Use the World Wide Web (WWW) to download Diagnostic, BIOS Flash, and Device
Driver files.
To download NetVista file, do the following:
v Go to http://www.ibm.com/.
v Select Support.
v Select Desktop computing from the ″Search by Category″ pull-down menu.
v Select NetVista from the ″Product Family″ list.
v Search for the machine type in the ″Quick Path″ box on the left.
v Select the appropriate file type from the ″Downloadable files by Category″
pull-down menu or go directly to the link from the ″Downloadable files by date″
list.
132 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Adding adapters to the system
When adapters are added to the system, an area in memory has to be allocated to
run its programs. This can be done with either hardware switches or software
mapping.
If there is a conflict in software mapping, then the following may be true.
v The first device to attach to an IRQ, DMA, I/O Address, or RAM location will
probably function. The second device will not be found.
v Standalone diagnostics might function properly because the device that was
found is the only device running.
Software configuration conflicts occur when the following are true.
v Hardware has a different configuration than the software that is using it expects.
v Hardware memory address space is in conflict with memory used by the
application software.
Software considerations
Suspect a software failure if one of the following is true.
v Hardware diagnostics run error-free.
v Swapping hardware components fails to isolate the problem.
A software problem might be the result of a mismatch between the hardware and
the operating system device drivers or direct drivers.
BIOS
The BIOS acts as an interface between the system hardware, application software,
and the operating system.
The BIOS contains the instructions to operate the basic system components:
v Keyboard
v Serial and parallel ports
v Diskette drive
v Hard disk drive
v VGA display
v Clock
v Memory controller.
The BIOS then starts the IPL or Boot functions.
Drivers
Device drivers are the BIOS for additional hardware. They are the communicators
of the hardware assignments to the operating system, including the following:
v IRQ level
v DMA channel
v I/O address
v ROM or RAM.
Some device drivers like HIMEM.SYS are position sensitive and must be placed
before other device drivers in the CONFIG.SYS file.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 133
Not all device drivers are found in the CONFIG.SYS file. Advanced operating
systems use .INI files to set up and start devices.
Device drivers can access the hardware in five ways.
v Operating system direct to hardware using a direct driver
Direct drivers, which bypass BIOS, have the advantage of faster throughput, but
the disadvantage of limited error-handling capability and reduced software and
hardware compatibility and flexibility. This method is not used in the IBM PC
Series systems.
v Operating system to BIOS to hardware
This is the recommended way. It’s the most flexible because it is independent of
the hardware.
v Applications to operating system to BIOS to hardware
This method is inflexible and is dependent on the operating system.
v Applications to BIOS to hardware
This method has some flexibility but it is dependent on the BIOS.
v Applications to hardware
This method is dependent on the hardware and is very inflexible. However, it is
very fast, very efficient, and it has no overhead.
Hardware considerations
Use the following tools to help identify and resolve hardware-related problems.
v Power-on self-test (POST)
v POST Beep codes
v Test programs
v Error messages
POST does the following operations.
v Checks some basic system board operations
v Checks the memory operation
v Starts the video operation
v Verifies that the diskette drive is working
v Verifies that the hard disk drive is working
Use the test programs that come with this HMM or with the system you are
servicing to test the IBM components of the system and some external devices.
Also, from the DOS prompt or from OS/2 Utilities, use the CHKDSK command to
check and repair hard disk data allocation errors.
Error messages generated by the software (the operating system or application
programs), generally are text messages. However, error messages can be text,
numeric, or both text and numeric.
Any time there is an error message indicating a problem with the system, follow
the General Checkout procedures in this HMM to resolve the problem.
Basically, there are five types of error messages.
v POST error messages are displayed when the POST finds problems with the
hardware or detects a change in the hardware configuration.
134 Hardware Maintenance Manual
v POST Beep codes are sounds emitted from the speaker if the POST finds a
problem. One beep indicates that the POST completed successfully. Multiple
beeps indicate a problem was found.
v Diagnostic error messages are displayed when a test program finds a problem
with a hardware component.
v Software-generated error messages are displayed if a problem or conflict is
found by an application program, the operating system, or both. For an
explanation of these messages, refer to the information supplied with the
v Multiple messages occur when the first error causes additional errors. Follow
the suggested action of the first error displayed.
System resource conflicts
System failures occur when there are system resource conflicts with the following:
v Interrupt Request Queue (IRQ)
v Direct Memory Access (DMA)
v I/O Address
v ROM and RAM Addresses.
IRQ
v Assigns a unique interrupt request line to every I/O device (line numbers range
from 0 to 15).
v Interrupts the processor to force it to service the request.
v Handles interrupts on a priority basis (low numbers have the highest priority).
v Queues interrupt request.
IRQ conflicts occur when there are multiple assignments to the same interrupt
level. If there is an IRQ conflict, the system will hang. Use the systems diagnostics
to check for multiple assignments to the same interrupt level before replacing any
hardware component.
DMA
v Accesses the memory by bypassing the processor. This allows the processor
more time for applications and programs.
v Accesses memory directly from the serial and parallel ports on some systems.
v Accesses memory directly from some adapters using a DMA channel. This
allows the adapter to operate faster.
v Provides from 4 to 15 DMA channels. The number varies depending on the
system.
If multiple assignments of the same DMA channel occur, the system will hang.
Use the system diagnostics to check for multiple assignments to the same DMA
channel before replacing any hardware components.
I/O address
A unique I/O address is assigned to each system component.
If multiple assignments of the same I/O address occur, the system will hang. Use
the DOS MEM command to check for multiple assignments to the same I/O
address before replacing any hardware component.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 135
ROM and RAM Addresses
Adapter cards with processors can contain RAM and ROM. If the adapter cards
have onboard memory, then the following are true.
v ROM contains operating instructions for the adapter I/O.
v RAM is used for buffering.
Two adapters using the same memory area will cause a failure. This failure might
appear as a hardware failure.
The IRQ levels, DMA channels, I/O address, and ROM and RAM addresses all
become potential conflicts and system problems. When conflicts arise, they might
show up as system hangs, lost or missing devices, incorrect or bad data, or failing
diagnostics. Always eliminate conflicts in these areas before replacing any
hardware components.
136 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Miscellaneous Information
Acronyms, Abbreviations, and Terms
Term
ACPA/A
ADP
AGP
Alt
Information
Audio Capture and Playback Adapter
Automatic Data Processing
Advanced Graphics Port
Alternate
ANSI
ARTIC
ASCII
AT
AVC
BIOS
bps
American National Standards Institute
A Real Time Interface Coprocessor
American National Standard Code for Interface Interchange
Advanced Technology (refer to AT Bus)
Audio Video Connection
Basic Input/Output System
Bits Per Second
BPS
Bytes Per Second
CCITT
CCS
The International Telephone and Telegraph Consultative Committee
Common Command Set
CCSB
CCSB
CD
Common Complete Status Block
Configuration Control Sub Board
Compact Disc
CDPD
CD-ROM
CGA
CRC
CRT
Cellular Digital Packet Data
CD Read-Only Memory
Color Graphics Adapter (See EGA)
Cyclic Redundancy Check
Cathode Ray Tube
CSA
CSD
Canadian Standards Association
Corrective Service Diskette
DASD
DMA
DRAM
ECA
ECC
EGA
ESD
Direct Access Storage Device (hard disk)
Direct Memory Access
Dynamic Random Access Memory
Engineering Change Announcement
Error Correction Code
Enhanced Graphics Adapter
Electrostatic Discharge
ESDI
EEPROM
EWS
FRU
GPIB
GSA
Ht
Enhanced Small Device Interface
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
Energy Work Station
Field Replaceable Unit (replaceable part)
General Purpose Interface Bus (IEEE 348)
General Services Administration
Height
IDE
IC
Integrated Drive Electronics
Integrated Circuit
IEEE
IEC
IML
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
International Electrotechnical Commission
Initial Machine Load
IPL
Initial Program Load
ISA
ISO
ISDN
LAN
LBA
Industry Standard Architecture
International Organization for Standardization
Integrated-Services Digital Network
Local Area Network
Local Block Address
LTB
Local Transfer Bus
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 137
Term
LUN
MAP
MCGA
MCA
MHz
MIDI
MM
Information
Logical Unit Number (refer to SCSI)
Maintenance Analysis Procedure
Modified Color Graphics Adapter
Micro Channel Architecture (bus structure)
Mega Hertz (million cycles per second)
Musical Instrument Digital Interface
Multimedia
N/A
NDD
NDIS
NMI
Not Available or Not Applicable
National Distribution Division
Network Driver Interface Specification
Non-Maskable Interrupt
NSC
National Support Center
NVRAM
OEM
PCI
PCMCIA
POS
Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
Original Equipment Manufacturer
Peripheral Component Interconnect
Personal Computer Memory Card International Association
Programmable Option Select
PUN
RAID
RAM
RGB
RIPL
ROM
SASD
SCB
Physical Unit Number (refer to SCSI)
Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
Random Access Memory (read/write)
Red Green Blue (refer to monitors)
Remote Initial Program Load
Read-Only Memory
Sequential Access Storage Device (Tape)
Subsystem Control Block
SCSI
SCSI ID
SPD
Small Computer Systems Interface
SCSI Identification Number
Software Product Description
Service Representative
SR
SRAM
SVGA
STN
Static Random Access Memory
Super Video Graphics Array (800x600x16)
Super Twisted Nematic
T/A
TDD
TFT
NDD Technical Advisor (see your Marketing Representative)
Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
Thin-Film Transistor
TPF
ThinkPad File
TSR
Terminate and Stay Resident
UL
Underwriters Laboratory
VCA
VESA
VGA
VPD
Video Capture Adapter
Video Electronics Standards Association
Video Graphics Array (640x480x16)
Vital Product Data
VRAM
WORM
XGA
Y/C
Video Random Access Memory
Write Once Read Many (storage medium)
Extended Graphics Array
Luminance/Chrominance Signal (Video)
138 Hardware Maintenance Manual
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We want to know your opinion about this manual (part number
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Please photocopy this survey, complete it, and then fax it to IBM HMM Survey at
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h Less than five years h More than five years
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Chapter 9. Related Service Information 139
4. Which computers do you service most?
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140 Hardware Maintenance Manual
Notices
References in this publication to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply
that IBM intends to make these available in all countries in which IBM operates.
Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or
imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Subject to
IBM’s valid intellectual property or other legally protectable rights, any
functionally equivalent product, program, or service may be used instead of the
IBM product, program, or service. The evaluation and verification of operation in
conjunction with other products, except those expressly designated by IBM, are the
responsibility of the user.
IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in
this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to
these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:
IBM Director of Licensing
IBM Corporation
North Castle Drive
Armonk, NY 10504-1785
U.S.A.
Chapter 9. Related Service Information 141
Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of the IBM Corporation in the United States or
other countries or both.
Alert on LAN
AT
EduQuest
HelpClub
IBM
Aptiva
Asset ID
BookManager
FaxConcentrator
HelpFax
Intellistation
Netfinity Manager
OS/2
Business Partner
HelpCenter
HelpWare
Micro Channel
NetView
Netfinity
NetVista
PC 300
PC 700
Personal System/2
Rapid Resume
ScrollPoint
SystemXtra
TrackPoint II
PS/ValuePoint
RETAIN
Skill Dynamics
ThinkPad
Predictive Failure Analysis
SelectaSystem
SystemView
TrackPoint
XGA
Wake on LAN
ActionMedia, Celeron, LANDesk, MMX, Pentium and Proshare are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries
Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT and the Windows logo are registered
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Other company, product and service names used in this publication may be
trademarks or service marks of other corporations.
142 Hardware Maintenance Manual
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Part Number: 22P2896
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