Hardware Reference Guide
HP Compaq Business Desktop
dc5000 Small Form Factor Model
Document Part Number: 359513-001
January 2004
This guide provides basic information for upgrading this computer
model.
Standard Configuration Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–1
Front Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–2
Rear Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–3
Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–4
Windows Logo Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–5
Special Mouse Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6
Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1–6
Serviceability Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Warnings and Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–1
Removing the Computer Access Panel and Front Bezel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–3
Installing Additional Memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
DIMMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
DDR-SDRAM DIMMs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–5
DIMM Sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–6
Installing an Expansion Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–11
Installing Additional Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–14
Locating Drive Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–15
Removing an Optical Drive or Diskette Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–16
Installing an Optional Optical Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–18
Upgrading the Hard Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2–21
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Contents
A Specifications
B PATA Hard Drive Installation Guidelines
Guidelines for Installing PATA Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B–1
Installing a Security Lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D–1
E Port Security Bracket
Installing the Port Security Bracket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–1
Removing the Port Security Bracket. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E–6
F Electrostatic Discharge
Preventing Electrostatic Damage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F–1
Grounding Methods. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F–1
Routine Computer Care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G–1
Optical Drive Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G–2
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G–2
Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G–2
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G–2
Shipping Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G–3
Index
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Hardware Reference Guide
1
Product Features
Standard Configuration Features
The HP Compaq Small Form Factor features may vary depending on
the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software
installed in the computer, run the Diagnostics for Windows utility.
Guide on the Documentation CD.
To use the computer in a minitower configuration, you must purchase
a tower stand from HP (part number 316593-001).For more
information, see the “Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a
Minitower Configuration” section in this guide.
✎
Small Form Factor Configuration
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1-1
Product Features
Front Panel Components
Drive configuration may vary by model.
Front Panel Components
1
2
3
4
Diskette Drive Activity Light (optional)
Diskette Drive (optional)
7
8
9
-
USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports
Hard Drive Activity Light
Power On Light
Diskette Eject Button (optional)
Optical Drive (CD-ROM, CD-R/RW,
DVD-ROM, DVD +R/RW, or
CD-RW/DVD Combo Drive)
Power Button
5
6
Microphone Connector
Headphone Jack
q
w
Optical Drive Activity Light
Optical Drive Eject Button
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Product Features
Rear Panel Components
Rear Panel Components
1
2
3
Power Cord Connector
Voltage Select Switch
PS/2 Mouse Connector
7
8
9
RJ-45 Network Connector
n
l
c
Parallel Connector
Monitor Connector
b
4
5
6
PS/2 Keyboard Connector
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
Serial Connector
-
q
w
Headphone/Line-Out Connector
Line-In Audio Connector
a
o
m
h
j
g
Microphone Connector
Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model.
✎
When a PCI graphics card is installed, the connectors on the card and the system board may
be used at the same time. Some settings may need to be changed in F10 setup to use both
connectors. In F10 setup, go to Advanced > PCI VGA Configuration to change the settings. For
more information about F10 setup, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide on the
Documentation CD.
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1-3
Product Features
Keyboard
Keyboard Components
1 Function Keys
Perform special functions depending on the software application
being used.
2 Editing Keys
Includes the following: Insert, Home, Page Up, Delete,
End, and Page Down.
3 Status Lights
Indicate the status of the computer and keyboard settings
(Num Lock, Caps Lock, and Scroll Lock).
4 Numeric Keys
Work like a calculator keypad.
5 Arrow Keys
Used to navigate through a document or Web site. These keys
allow you to move left, right, up, and down, using the keyboard
instead of the mouse.
6 Ctrl Key
Used in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
7 Application Key*
Used (like the right mouse button) to open pop-up menus in a
Microsoft Office application. May perform other functions in other
software applications.
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Product Features
Keyboard Components (Continued)
8 Windows Logo Key* Used to open the Start menu in Microsoft Windows. Used in
combination with other keys to perform other functions.
9 Alt Key
Used in combination with another key; its effect depends on the
application software you are using.
*Keys available in select geographic regions.
Windows Logo Key
Use the Windows Logo key in combination with other keys to
perform certain functions available in the Windows operating system.
Refer to the “Keyboard” section to identify the Windows Logo key.
Windows Logo Key Functions
Windows Logo Key
Displays or hides the Start menu.
Displays the Desktop.
Windows Logo Key + d
Windows Logo Key + m
Shift + Windows Logo Key + m
Windows Logo Key + e
Windows Logo Key + f
Windows Logo Key + Ctrl + f
Windows Logo Key + F1
Windows Logo Key + l
Minimizes all open applications.
Undoes Minimize All.
Launches My Computer.
Launches Find Document.
Launches Find Computer.
Launches Windows Help.
Locks the computer if you are connected to a
network domain, or allows you to switch users if you
are not connected to a network domain.
Windows Logo Key + r
Windows Logo Key + u
Windows Logo Key + Tab
Launches the Run dialog box.
Launches the Utility Manager.
Activates the next Taskbar button.
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1-5
Product Features
Special Mouse Functions
Most software applications support the use of a mouse. The functions
assigned to each mouse button depend on the software applications
you are using.
Serial Number Location
Each computer has a unique serial number that is located on the
top cover or the back panel of the computer. Keep this number
available for use when contacting customer service for assistance.
Serial Number Location
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2
Hardware Upgrades
Serviceability Features
This computer includes features that make it easy to upgrade and
service. No tools are needed for most of the installation procedures
described in this chapter.
Warnings and Cautions
Before performing upgrades be sure to carefully read all of the
applicable instructions, cautions, and warnings in this guide.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of personal injury from electrical shock
and/or hot surfaces, be sure to disconnect the power cord from the wall
outlet, and allow the internal system components to cool before touching.
Å
Å
Ä
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, or damage to the
equipment, do not plug telecommunications/telephone connectors into the
network interface controller (NIC) receptacles.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of
the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures,
ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a
grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix F, “Electrostatic Discharge” in
this guide for additional information on preventing electrostatic discharge.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel ensure that the
computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from
the electrical outlet.
Ä
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Hardware Upgrades
Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a
Minitower Configuration
The Small Form Factor computer can be used in either a minitower or
desktop configuration. To use it in the minitower configuration, you
must purchase a tower stand from HP (part number 316593-001).
CAUTION: If the computer is in the desktop configuration, ensure at least
Ä
4 inches (10.2 cm) of space on all sides of the computer remains clear
and free of obstructions.
To install the tower stand:
1. Align the hole at the base of the computer with the post and
thumbscrew in the stand 12.
2. Tighten the screw to secure the computer to the stand 3. This
adds stability and helps to ensure proper airflow to the internal
components.
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Removing the Computer Access Panel and
Front Bezel
To remove the computer access panel:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and the
computer, and disconnect any external devices.
CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel, ensure that the
computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from
the electrical outlet.
Ä
3. On the top of the computer, locate the cover latch. Pull up and
hold the latch 1 to release the computer access panel.
4. Slide the computer access panel back 2 about 0.5 inch (1.25 cm),
then lift the access panel up and off the chassis.
Removing the Computer Access Panel
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5. To remove the front bezel, gently pull up all three tabs 1 on the
top of the bezel, then pull the bezel 2 away from the chassis.
Removing the Front Bezel
To reassemble the computer, reverse the above procedure.
Press down while replacing the access panel. Refer to the label on the
inside of the access panel for more information.
To re-install the front bezel, insert the two bezel bottom tabs, then
rotate the front bezel forward to snap the three tabs on the top of the
bezel in place.
✎
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Hardware Upgrades
Installing Additional Memory
The computer comes with double data rate synchronous dynamic
random access memory (DDR-SDRAM) dual inline memory
modules (DIMMs).
DIMMs
The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to
four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated
with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum
memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 4GB
of memory configured in a high-performing dual channel mode.
DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
For proper system operation, if the computer supports DDR-SDRAM
DIMMs, the DIMMs must be:
■
■
industry-standard 184-pin
unbuffered PC2100 266 MHz-, PC2700 333 MHz-, or PC3200
400 MHz-compliant
■
2.5 volt DDR-SDRAM DIMMs.
The DDR-SDRAM DIMMs must also:
■
■
support CAS latency 2 or 2.5 (CL = 2 or CL = 2.5)
contain the mandatory JEDEC SPD information
In addition, the computer supports:
■
■
■
128Mbit, 256Mbit, and 512Mbit non-ECC memory technologies
single-sided and double-sided DIMMS
DIMMs constructed with x8 and x16 DDR devices; DIMMs
constructed with x4 SDRAM are not supported
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The following processor bus frequencies are required for the system
to run at the supported memory frequencies.
Memory Frequency
266 MHz
Required Processor Bus Frequency
400 MHz, 533 MHz, or 800 MHz
533 MHz or 800 MHz
333 MHz
400 MHz
800 MHz
If a memory frequency is paired with an unsupported processor bus
frequency, the system will run at the highest supported memory
speed. For example, if a 333 MHz DIMM is paired with a 400 MHz
processor bus, the system will run at 266 MHz, the highest supported
memory speed.
The system will not start if you install unsupported DIMMs.
✎
DIMM Sockets
The system will automatically operate in single channel mode or a
higher-performing dual channel mode, depending on how the DIMMs
are installed.
■
In single channel mode, the maximum operational speed is
determined by the slowest DIMM in the system. For example, if
the system is populated with a DIMM that is 266 MHz and a
second DIMM that is 333 MHz, the system will run at the slower
of the two speeds.
■
In dual channel mode, all DIMMs must be identically matched.
DIMMs in the XMM1 and XMM3 black sockets must be
identical; DIMMs in the XMM2 and XMM4 blue sockets must
also be identical. Therefore, if you have one preinstalled DIMM
in socket XMM1 and are adding a second DIMM, it is
recommended that you install an identical DIMM into the XMM3
socket. If you are populating all four DIMM sockets, use identical
DIMMs in each socket. Otherwise, the system will not operate in
dual channel mode.
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There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets
per channel. The sockets are labeled XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, and
XMM4. Sockets XMM1 and XMM2 operate in memory channel A.
Sockets XMM3 and XMM4 operate in memory channel B.
DIMM Socket Locations
Item
1
Description
Socket Color
Blue
DIMM socket XMM4, Channel B
DIMM socket XMM3, Channel B
DIMM socket XMM2, Channel A
DIMM socket XMM1, Channel A
2
Black
3
Blue
4
Black
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Installing DDR-SDRAM DIMMs
CAUTION: The memory module sockets have gold metal contacts. When
Ä
Ä
upgrading the memory, it is important to use memory modules with gold
metal contacts to prevent corrosion and/or oxidation resulting from having
incompatible metals in contact with each other.
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of
the computer or optional cards. Before beginning these procedures,
ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a
grounded metal object. Refer to Appendix F, “Electrostatic Discharge” for
more information.
CAUTION: When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch
Ä
Ä
any of the contacts. Doing so may damage the module.
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Remove the computer access panel and front bezel.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or
lowering the Easy Access drive bay to prevent damage.
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4. Rotate the Easy Access drive bay to an upright position.
Rotating the Easy Access Drive Bay
5. Locate the memory module sockets.
WARNING: To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow
the internal system components to cool before touching.
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6. Open both latches of the memory module socket 1, then insert
the memory module into the socket 2.
Installing a DIMM
A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch
on the module with the tab on the memory socket.
✎
✎
If you have one preinstalled DIMM in socket XMM1 and are adding a
second DIMM, it is recommended that you install an identical DIMM
into the XMM3 socket. Otherwise, the computer will not operate in
dual channel mode.
7. Push the module down into the socket, ensuring that the module
is fully inserted and properly seated. Make sure the latches are in
the closed position 3.
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8. Repeat steps 7 and 8 for any additional modules that you want to
install.
9. Return the Easy Access drive bay to the down position. Be sure
not to pinch the cables in the chassis when lowering the Easy
Access drive bay.
10. Replace the front bezel and computer access panel.
The computer automatically recognizes the additional memory the
next time you power on the computer.
Installing an Expansion Card
The computer has three PCI expansion slots. Each slot can
accommodate an expansion card up to 6.875 inches (17.46 cm)
in length. To install an expansion card:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Remove the computer access panel.
4. Identify the slot into which you want to insert the expansion card.
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7. Install the expansion card by carefully placing the expansion card
under the slot cover retention latch 1, then firmly pushing the
expansion card into the connector 2. Ensure that the expansion
card is firmly and properly seated in the expansion card slot.
Be sure not to scrape other components in the chassis when installing
an expansion card.
✎
Installing an Expansion Card
8. Push the expansion slot latch down 3 to secure the expansion
card in place.
9. If you are not replacing the old expansion card with a new
expansion card, install an expansion slot cover to close the open
slot. Insert the metal slot cover in the open slot, then push the
expansion slot latch down to secure the slot cover in place.
CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a
new card or cover the open slot (for example, with a metal slot cover) for
proper cooling of internal components during operation.)
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Installing Additional Drives
The computer has two external drive bays. When installing additional
drives, follow these guidelines:
■
For optimal performance, connect hard drives to the primary
controller. Connect expansion devices, such as optical, IDE tape,
and diskette drives, to the secondary controller using an
80-conductor IDE cable.
■
Install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in
the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide
screws (four 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws),
installed in the front of the chassis, behind the bezel. The hard
drive uses 6-32 standard screws. All other drives use M3 metric
screws. The HP-supplied metric screws are black and the
HP-supplied standard screws are silver.
Ä ■CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive:
system properly, then turn off the computer. Do not remove a hard
drive while the computer is on or in standby mode.
■
Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static
electricity. While handling a drive, avoid touching the connector. For
more information about preventing electrostatic damage, see
Appendix F, “Electrostatic Discharge.”
■
■
■
Handle a drive carefully; do not drop it.
Do not use excessive force when inserting a drive.
Avoid exposing a hard drive to liquids, temperature extremes, or
products that have magnetic fields such as monitors or speakers.
■
If a drive must be mailed, place the drive in a bubble-pack mailer or
other suitable protective packaging and label the package “Fragile:
Handle With Care.”
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Locating Drive Positions
Desktop Drive Positions
1 3.5-inch drive bay (optional 1.44-MB diskette drive shown)*
2 5.25-inch drive bay for optional drives
3 3.5-inch, internal, standard hard drive bay
*If the computer has a 1.44-MB diskette drive installed, it will be
configured with a diskette drive bezel as shown in the illustration. If
the computer contains an empty 3.5-inch drive bay, then a bezel
blank will be installed on the computer instead. If you do not have a
drive in this slot, you may choose to install a 3.5-inch device (such as
a diskette drive, hard drive, or Zip drive) later on. However, to install
a 3.5-inch device other than a diskette drive or hard drive, you must
order the 3.5-inch device bezel (PN 316008-001).
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the storage devices installed
in the computer, run Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup
(F10) Utility Guide for more information.
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Removing an Optical Drive or Diskette Drive
CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of the drives before
removing the drive from the computer.
Ä
An optical drive is a CD-ROM, CD-RW, DVD +R/RW or DVD-ROM
drive.
✎
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Remove the computer access panel and front bezel.
4. Raise the Easy Access drive bay to the upright position.
5. Disconnect the audio, signal, and drive power cables. The other
end of the audio cable should remain connected to the audio
connector on the system board.
6. Return the Easy Access drive bay to the down position.
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7. Push the drive release latch 1 toward the rear of the chassis
and hold.
8. Slide the drive 2 toward the front of the drive cage, then lift the
drive out of the computer.
Removing the Optical Drive or Diskette Drive
To replace the drive, reverse the removal procedures.
When replacing the drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive
to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
✎
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Installing an Optional Optical Drive
To install an optional optical drive:
1. Remove the optical drive if present.
2. Install two guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the
drive.
CAUTION: Use only 3/16-inch or 5-mm long screws as guide screws.
Longer screws can damage the internal components of the drive.
Ä
When replacing the drive, transfer the four screws from the old drive
to the new one. The screws take the place of drive rails.
✎
Installing Guide Screws in the Optical Drive
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3. Position the guide screws on the drive into the J-slots in the drive
bay 1. Then, slide the drive toward the rear of the computer 2.
Installing the Optical Drive
The drive release latch automatically locks in place when installing a
drive.
✎
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4. Raise the Easy Access drive bay to the upright position and
connect the flat ribbon cable and audio cable to the system board.
Connecting the Power Cable, Flat Ribbon Cable and Audio Cable
5. Connect the power cable, flat ribbon cable, and audio cable to the
rear of the optical drive.
6. Return the Easy Access drive bay to the down position. Be sure
not to pinch the cables in the chassis when lowering the Easy
Access drive bay.
7. Replace the front bezel and computer access panel.
The system automatically recognizes the drive and reconfigures the
computer.
CAUTION: When servicing the computer, ensure that cables are placed
in their proper locations during the reassembly process. Improper cable
placement can damage the computer.
Ä
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Upgrading the Hard Drive
Removing and Replacing the Hard Drive
Only parallel advanced technology attachment (PATA) hard drives
can be installed on this computer.
✎
Make sure to back up the data on the old hard drive before removing
it so that you can install the data onto the new hard drive.
The preinstalled 3.5-inch hard drive is located on the right side of the
computer. To remove and replace the hard drive:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Remove the computer access panel and front bezel.
4. Raise the Easy Access drive bay to the upright position.
5. Disconnect the power cable and data cable from the back of the
drive.
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9. Connect the power cable 1 and data cable 2 to the hard drive.
Connecting the Data Cable and Power Cable
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10. Connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate
system board connector 1.
Hard Drive Connector Locations
When replacing the hard drive, transfer the four screws from the old
need a Torx T-15 screwdriver to remove and re-install the guide
screws.
✎
If you have installed a PATA hard drive that is not automatically
recognized by the computer, see Appendix B, “PATA Hard Drive
Installation Guidelines.”
✎
✎
If you replaced the primary hard drive, insert the Restore Plus! CD
to restore the operating system, software drivers, and any software
applications that were preinstalled on the computer. Follow the
instructions in the guide included with the Restore Plus! CD. When
the restore process has completed, reinstall any personal files that you
backed up before replacing the hard drive.
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Hardware Reference Guide
Hardware Upgrades
Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch Drive Bay
Depending on the computer configuration, the 3.5-inch drive bay on
the left side of the computer may be configured with a diskette drive
or it may be an empty drive bay. The type of bezel covering the
drive bay will vary depending on the original computer configuration.
If the computer was not configured with the optional diskette drive,
you can install a 3.5-inch device, such as a diskette drive or hard
drive, into the drive bay at any time.
The type of bezel you need will depend on the type of device you plan
to install. If you are installing a diskette drive, you must install a
diskette drive bezel (PN 316002-001). If you are installing a hard
drive, you must install a bezel blank (PN 316006-001). If you are
installing a 3.5-inch device other than a diskette drive or hard drive,
you must install the 3.5-inch device bezel (PN 316008-001). Contact
an authorized HP reseller or service provider to order the appropriate
bezel when reconfiguring the computer.
✎
✎
To install a secondary PATA hard drive, you must use a dual-headed
cable (part number 108950-051).
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2-25
Hardware Upgrades
Guide Screw Locations
The guide screws on a 3.5-inch diskette drive 1 are placed closer
together than on the hard drive 2.
✎
To install a drive into the bay:
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices.
2. Disconnect the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect
any external devices.
3. Remove the computer access panel and front bezel.
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Hardware Upgrades
5. Insert the rear screws of the hard drive 1 into the rear J-slots.
Slide the drive 2 toward the back of the drive cage until the front
screws are aligned with the front J-slots. Then lower the front of
the drive. Continue to slide the drive all the way back until it
locks into place.
If replacing a diskette drive, the guide screws (front and rear) will line
up on the J-slots. Insert the guide screws into the J-slots, then slide the
drive toward the back of the drive cage until it locks into place.
✎
Installing a Hard Drive into the 3.5-inch Drive Bay (connectors may
vary)
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Hardware Upgrades
6. Replace with the appropriate bezel by pushing the bezel into
place.
The type of bezel you need will depend on the type of device you are
installing. If you are installing a diskette drive, you must install a
diskette drive bezel (PN 316002-001). If you are installing a hard
drive, you must install a bezel blank (PN 316006-001) as shown in the
illustration below. If you are installing a 3.5-inch device other than a
diskette drive or hard drive, you must install the 3.5-inch device bezel
(PN 316008-001). Contact an authorized HP reseller or service
provider to order the appropriate bezel when reconfiguring the
computer.
✎
8. Replace the front bezel and computer access panel.
If you have installed a PATA hard drive that is not automatically
recognized by the computer, see Appendix B, “PATA Hard Drive
Installation Guidelines.”
✎
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A
Specifications
If the computer is in the desktop configuration, ensure at least 4
inches (10.2 cm) of space on all sides remains clear and free of
obstructions.
✎
HP Compaq dc5000 Small Form Factor
Desktop Dimensions
Height
Width
3.95 inches
13.3 inches
15.1 inches
10.3 cm
33.78 cm
38.35 cm
Depth (depth will increase if the computer is
equipped with a port security bracket)
Approximate Weight
Temperature Range
Operating
21 lb
9.53 kg
50° to 95° F
10° to 35° C
Nonoperating
-22° to 140° F
-30° to 60° C
Relative Humidity (noncondensing)
Operating
10–90%
5–95%
10–90%
5–95%
Nonoperating (38.7° C max wet bulb)
Maximum Altitude (unpressurized)
Operating
10,000 ft
30,000 ft
3048 m
9144 m
Nonoperating
Operating temperature is derated 1.0° C per 300 m (1000 ft) to 3000 m (10,000 ft) above sea
level, no direct sustained sunlight. Maximum rate of change is 10° C/Hr. The upper limit may
be limited by the type and number of options installed.
✎
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A-1
Specifications
HP Compaq dc5000 Small Form Factor
Power Supply
Operating Voltage Range
Rated Voltage Range
90–132 VAC
100–127 VAC
50–60 Hz
180–264 VAC
200–240 VAC
50–60 Hz
Rated Line Frequency
This system utilizes a passive power factor corrected power supply when used in the 230V
mode. This allows the system to pass the CE mark requirements for use in the countries of the
European Union.
✎
Power Output
185 W
185 W
Rated Input Current (maximum)
Heat Dissipation
Maximum
5 A @ 100 VAC
2.5 A @ 200 VAC
971 BTU/hr
256 BTU/hr
245 kg-cal/hr
65 kg-cal/hr
Typical (idle)
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B
PATA Hard Drive Installation Guidelines
Using the Cable-Select Feature with Parallel ATA
(PATA) Devices
Optional drives are available from HP in kits that include a special
feature that identifies the drive as device 0 (primary drive) or device 1
(secondary drive).
Device 1 is the drive connected to the cable’s middle connector.
Device 0 is the drive connected to the cable’s end connector (applies
only to 80-conductor ATA cables). See “Guidelines for Installing
PATA Drives” in this appendix for an example of an PATA cable.
HP hard drives ship with jumpers preset to cable-select mode;
therefore, no jumper setting changes on the existing or optional drives
are required. If you purchase a third-party hard drive, refer to the
documentation included with the kit to ensure proper installation and
configuration of cables.
If installing a second device on the primary controller, you must use
an 80-conductor PATA cable for optimal performance. This cable is
standard on select models.
✎
Guidelines for Installing PATA Drives
When installing additional drives, follow these guidelines:
■
If using multiple devices, HP recommends that the devices be
split between the primary and secondary channels for optimum
performance. Use an additional cable to connect the additional
device to the system board.
■
80-conductor PATA cable:
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B–1
PATA Hard Drive Installation Guidelines
❏
18 inches maximum total length, 80-conductor cable with
maximum spacing of 6 inches between Device 0 and
Device 1.
80-Conductor PATA Cable
1
2
3
Device 0 (primary drive) connector
Device 1 (secondary drive) connector
System board connector
■
For optimal performance, connect hard drives to the primary
controller. Connect expansion devices, such as ATA optical drives
and tape drives, to the secondary controller.
■
■
Install either a third-height or a half-height drive into a
half-height bay.
Install guide screws to ensure that the drive lines up correctly in
the drive cage. Hard drives use 6-32 standard guide screws. Four
extra guide screws are installed on the hard drive bracket under
the access panel. HP-supplied standard screws are silver.
■
If only one device is connected to a cable, that device must be
attached to the end (Device 0) connector.
If you have only one device, make sure to connect it to the Device 0
connector. If you connect it to the Device 1 connector, the system will
not recognize the device and you may receive a “no fixed disk found”
error message.
✎
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Hardware Reference Guide
C
Battery Replacement
The battery that comes with the computer provides power to the
real-time clock. When replacing the battery, use a battery equivalent
to the battery originally installed in the computer. The computer
comes with a 3-volt lithium coin cell battery.
The lifetime of the lithium battery can be extended by plugging the
computer into a live AC wall socket. The lithium battery is only used
when the computer is NOT connected to AC power.
✎
WARNING: The computer contains an internal lithium manganese dioxide
battery. There is a risk of fire and burns if the battery is not handled properly. To
reduce the risk of personal injury:
Å
■
■
■
Do not attempt to recharge the battery.
Do not expose to temperatures higher than 60° C (140º F).
Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, or
dispose of in fire or water.
■
Replace the battery only with the HP spare designated for this product.
CAUTION: Before replacing the battery, it is important to back up the
computer CMOS settings. When the battery is removed or replaced, the
CMOS settings will be cleared. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide on the
Documentation CD for information on backing up the CMOS settings.
Ä
N
Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of
together with the general household waste. In order to forward them to
recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or
return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents.
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C-1
Battery Replacement
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the electronic components of
the computer or optional equipment. Before beginning these procedures,
ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching a
grounded metal object.
Ä
1. Turn off the computer properly through the operating system,
then turn off any external devices. Disconnect the power cord
from the power outlet and disconnect any external devices. Then
remove the computer access panel.
It may be necessary to remove an expansion card to gain access to
the battery.
✎
2. Locate the battery and battery holder on the system board.
3. Depending on the type of battery holder on the system board,
complete the following instructions to replace the battery.
Type 1
a. Lift the battery out of its holder.
Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 1)
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Hardware Reference Guide
Battery Replacement
b. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up.
The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the
proper position.
Type 2
a. To release the battery from its holder, squeeze the metal
clamp that extends above one edge of the battery.
b. When the battery pops up, lift it out.
Removing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 2)
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C-3
Battery Replacement
c. To insert the new battery, slide one edge of the replacement
battery under the holder’s lip with the positive side up. Push
the other edge down until the clamp snaps over the other edge
of the battery.
Replacing a Coin Cell Battery (Type 2)
After the battery has been replaced, use the following steps to
complete this procedure.
✎
4. Replace the computer access panel.
5. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer.
6. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system
setups, using Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10)
Utility Guide.
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D
Security Lock Provisions
Installing a Security Lock
The security locks displayed below and on the following page can be
used to secure the computer.
If present, insert the cable lock in the location shown below. The
cable lock can also be inserted in the secondary hole highlighted
below.
✎
I
Installing a Cable Lock
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D-1
Port Security Bracket
2. Connect the cables to the computer.
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Port Security Bracket
3. On the top of the computer, locate the cover latch. Pull up and
hold the latch 1 to release the computer access panel.
4. Slide the computer access panel back 2 about 0.5 inch (1.25 cm),
then lift the access panel up and off the chassis.
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E-3
Port Security Bracket
5. Position the top of the port security bracket over the cables 1 and
rotate the bracket into place 2.
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Port Security Bracket
6. Replace the computer access panel.
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E-5
Port Security Bracket
Removing the Port Security Bracket
1. On the top of the computer, locate the cover latch. Pull up and
hold the latch 1 to release the computer access panel.
2. Slide the computer access panel back 2 about 0.5 inch (1.25 cm),
then lift the access panel up and off the chassis.
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Port Security Bracket
3. Rotate the top of the bracket away from the chassis.
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E-7
Port Security Bracket
4. Disconnect the cables from the computer.
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Port Security Bracket
5. Push on the tabs to release the bottom of the bracket from the
chassis 1. Rotate the bracket away from the chassis 2.
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E-9
Port Security Bracket
E-10
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Hardware Reference Guide
F
Electrostatic Discharge
A discharge of static electricity from a finger or other conductor may
damage system boards or other static-sensitive devices. This type of
damage may reduce the life expectancy of the device.
Preventing Electrostatic Damage
To prevent electrostatic damage, observe the following precautions:
■
■
■
Avoid hand contact by transporting and storing products in
static-safe containers.
Keep electrostatic-sensitive parts in their containers until they
arrive at static-free workstations.
Place parts on a grounded surface before removing them from
their containers.
■
■
Avoid touching pins, leads, or circuitry.
Always be properly grounded when touching a static-sensitive
component or assembly.
Grounding Methods
There are several methods for grounding. Use one or more of the
following methods when handling or installing electrostatic-sensitive
parts:
■
Use a wrist strap connected by a ground cord to a grounded
workstation or computer chassis. Wrist straps are flexible straps
with a minimum of 1 megohm +/- 10 percent resistance in the
ground cords. To provide proper ground, wear the strap snug
against the skin.
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F-1
Electrostatic Discharge
■
Use heelstraps, toestraps, or bootstraps at standing workstations.
Wear the straps on both feet when standing on conductive floors
or dissipating floor mats.
■
■
Use conductive field service tools.
Use a portable field service kit with a folding static-dissipating
work mat.
If you do not have any of the suggested equipment for proper
grounding, contact an HP authorized dealer, reseller, or service
provider.
For more information on static electricity, contact an HP authorized
dealer, reseller, or service provider.
✎
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Hardware Reference Guide
G
Routine Computer Care and
Shipping Preparation
Routine Computer Care
Follow these suggestions to take care of the computer and monitor:
■
Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 3-inch
(7.6-cm) clearance at the back of the system unit and above the
monitor to permit the required airflow.
■
■
Never operate the computer with the cover or side panel removed.
Never restrict the airflow into the computer by blocking the front
feet down, directly against the front of the desktop unit as this
also restricts airflow.
■
Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight,
and extremes of heat and cold. For information about the
recommended temperature and humidity ranges for the computer,
refer to Appendix A, “Specifications” in this guide.
■
■
Keep liquids away from the computer and keyboard.
Never cover the ventilation slots on the monitor with any type of
material.
■
Turn off the computer before you do either of the following:
❏
Wipe the exterior of the computer with a soft, damp cloth as
needed. Using cleaning products may discolor or damage the
finish.
❏
Occasionally clean the air vents on the front and back of the
computer. Lint and other foreign matter can block the vents
and limit the airflow.
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G-1
Routine Computer Care and Shipping Preparation
Optical Drive Precautions
Be sure to observe the following guidelines while operating or
cleaning the optical drive.
Operation
■
■
Do not move the drive during operation. This may cause it to
malfunction during reading.
Avoid exposing the drive to sudden changes in temperature, as
condensation may form inside the unit. If the temperature
suddenly changes while the drive is on, wait at least one hour
before you turn off the power. If you operate the unit
immediately, it may malfunction while reading.
■
Avoid placing the drive in a location that is subject to high
humidity, extreme temperatures, mechanical vibration, or direct
sunlight.
Cleaning
Safety
■
■
Clean the panel and controls with a soft, dry cloth or a soft cloth
lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Never spray
cleaning fluids directly on the unit.
Avoid using any type of solvent, such as alcohol or benzene,
which may damage the finish.
If any object or liquid falls into the drive, immediately unplug the
computer and have it checked by an authorized HP service provider.
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Hardware Reference Guide
Routine Computer Care and Shipping Preparation
Shipping Preparation
Follow these suggestions when preparing to ship the computer:
1. Back up the hard drive files on PD discs, tape cartridges, CDs,
or diskettes. Be sure that the backup media is not exposed to
electrical or magnetic impulses while stored or in transit.
The hard drive locks automatically when the system power is
turned off.
✎
2. Remove and store any program diskettes from the diskette drives.
3. Insert a blank diskette into the diskette drive to protect the drive
while in transit. Do not use a diskette on which you have stored or
plan to store data.
4. Turn off the computer and external devices.
5. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet, then from
the computer.
6. Disconnect the system components and external devices from
their power sources, then from the computer.
Ensure that all boards are seated properly and secured in the board
slots before shipping the computer.
✎
✎
7. Pack the system components and external devices in their original
packing boxes or similar packaging with sufficient packing
material to protect them.
For environmental nonoperating ranges, see Appendix A,
“Specifications” in this guide.
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G-3
Routine Computer Care and Shipping Preparation
G-4
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3.5-inch drive bay 2–25
installation 2–8
diskette drive
A
activity light 1–2
eject button 1–2
removing 2–16
access panel, removing 2–3
application key 1–4
arrow keys 1–4
drive positions 2–15
audio connector 1–3
B
battery
editing keys 1–4
coin cell (type 1) C–2
coin cell (type 2) C–3
battery replacement C–1
bezel 2–27
eject button, optical drive 1–2
bezel blank, removing 2–27
C
cable
front bezel, removing 2–4
function keys 1–4
optical drive 2–20
coin cell battery
type 1 C–2
type 2 C–3
components
battery replacement C–1
computer care G–1
optical drive G–2
shipping preparation G–3
front panel 1–2
keyboard 1–4
rear panel 1–3
computer care,guidelines G–1
CTRL key 1–4
H
D
hard drive
3.5-inch 2–25
activity light 1–2
DDR-SDRAM 2–5
DIMMs 2–5
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Index-1
Index
guide screws 2–26
connector 1–3
installing PATA 2–28, B–1
PATA cable B–1
removing 2–22
N
numeric keys 1–4
restoring 2–24
O
upgrading 2–21
headphone jack 1–2
activity light 1–2
ATA B–2
I
connecting cables 2–20
eject button 1–2
guidelines G–2
installing 2–18
precautions G–2
installation guidelines 2–14
installing
cable lock D–1
coin cell battery (type 2) C–4
expansion card 2–11, 2–13
hard drive 2–28
memory 2–5
optical drive 2–18
padlock D–2
padlock, installation D–2
parallel connector 1–3
See expansion card
installing E–1
removing E–6
power
port security bracket E–1
K
keyboard
components 1–4
port 1–3
button 1–2
cord connector 1–3
light 1–2
L
lock D–1, D–2
M
memory
dual channel mode 2–6
identifying 2–10
installing 2–5
bezel blank 2–27
coin cell battery (type 2) C–3
computer access panel 2–3
diskette drive 2–16
expansion card cage 2–14
expansion slot cover 2–12
front bezel 2–4
locating sockets 2–6
specifications 2–5
microphone connector 1–2, 1–3
monitor connector 1–3
mouse
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Index
hard drive 2–22
optical drive 2–16
port security bracket E–6
RJ-45 connector 1–3
routine care G–1
serial number location 1–6
status lights 1–4
U
USB 1–2, 1–3
S
W
security lock provisions D–1
serial connector 1–3
Windows Logo key 1–5
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Index-3
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