P4GE-MX
User Guide
Contents
Notices ............................................................................................ v
Safety information .......................................................................... vi
About this guide............................................................................. vii
Conventions used in this guide ............................................ vii
Typography........................................................................... vii
P4GE-MX specifications summary ............................................... viii
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 Welcome! ........................................................................... 1-2
1.2 Package contents ............................................................... 1-2
1.3 Special features.................................................................. 1-3
1.3.1 Product Highlights.................................................. 1-3
1.3.2 Unique ASUS features ........................................... 1-4
1.4 Before you proceed ............................................................ 1-5
1.5 Motherboard overview ........................................................ 1-6
1.5.1 Motherboard layout ................................................ 1-6
1.5.2 Placement direction ............................................... 1-7
1.5.3 Screw holes ........................................................... 1-7
1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)........................................... 1-8
1.6.1 Overview ................................................................ 1-8
1.6.2 Installing the CPU .................................................. 1-9
1.7 System memory ............................................................... 1-10
1.7.1 DIMM sockets location......................................... 1-10
1.7.2 Installing a DIMM ................................................. 1-10
1.8 Expansion slots .................................................................1-11
1.8.1 Standard interrupt assignments ............................1-11
1.8.2 IRQ assignments for this motherboard .................1-11
1.8.3 PCI slots .............................................................. 1-12
1.9 Jumpers............................................................................ 1-13
1.10 Connectors ....................................................................... 1-15
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors......................................... 1-15
1.10.2 Internal connectors .............................................. 1-16
iii
Contents
Chapter 2: BIOS information
2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS .................................... 2-2
2.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk ............................. 2-2
2.1.2 Updating the BIOS with EZ Flash feature .............. 2-3
2.1.3 Recovering the BIOS with CrashFree BIOS .......... 2-4
2.1.4 ASUS Update ........................................................ 2-6
2.2 BIOS Setup program .......................................................... 2-8
2.2.1 BIOS menu screen ................................................ 2-9
2.2.2 Menu bar ................................................................ 2-9
2.2.3 Legend bar........................................................... 2-10
2.2.4 General help ........................................................ 2-10
2.2.5 Sub-menu ............................................................ 2-10
2.2.6 Pop-up window .................................................... 2-10
2.3 Main menu.........................................................................2-11
Primary and Secondary Master/Slave .............................. 2-13
2.4 Advanced menu ............................................................... 2-15
2.4.1 Advanced Chipset Features ................................ 2-15
2.4.2 Chip Configuration ............................................... 2-17
2.5 Power menu ..................................................................... 2-20
Hardware Monitor ............................................................. 2-22
2.6 Boot menu ........................................................................ 2-23
2.7 Exit menu ......................................................................... 2-24
Chapter 3: Software support
3.1 Install an operating system................................................. 3-2
3.2 Support CD information ...................................................... 3-2
3.2.1 Running the support CD ........................................ 3-2
3.2.2 Drivers menu ......................................................... 3-3
3.2.3 Utilities menu ......................................................... 3-3
3.2.4 ASUS Contact Information ..................................... 3-4
3.3 Audio configuration............................................................. 3-5
iv
Notices
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
•
•
This device may not cause harmful interference, and
This device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics card is
required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifications
to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Where to find more information
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product and
software updates.
1. ASUS Websites
The ASUS website provides updated information on ASUS hardware and
software products. The ASUS websites are listed in the ASUS Contact
Information on the inside front cover.
2. Optional Documentation
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as warranty
flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These documents are not
part of the standard package.
v
Safety information
Electrical safety
•
•
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that the power
cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables are connected. If
possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing system before you add a
device.
•
•
•
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard, ensure that
all power cables are unplugged.
Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension cord. These
devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your area. If you
are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you are using, contact your
local power company.
•
If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a qualified
service technician or your retailer.
Operation safety
•
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully read all the
manuals that came with the package.
•
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected and the
power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage, contact your dealer
immediately.
•
•
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the product in any
area where it may become wet.
•
•
Place the product on a stable surface.
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a qualified service
technician or your retailer.
vi
About this guide
Conventions used in this guide
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following
symbols used throughout this manual.
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying to
complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when
trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task.
Typography
Bold text
Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
Italics
<Key>
Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than sign
indicates that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> indicates that you must press the
Enter or Return key.
<Multiple key names>
If you must press two or more keys simultaneously,
the key names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+D>
Command
Means that you must enter the command exactly as
shown. Example:
At the DOS prompt, type the command line:
FORMAT A:/S
vii
P4GE-MX specifications summary
CPU
Socket 478 for Intel® Pentium® 4 / Celeron® processors
Supports Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology
Chipset
Northbridge: Intel® 845GE
Southbridge: Intel® ICH4 (FW82801DB)
Front System Bus
Memory
533/400 MHz
2 x 184-pin DDR DIMM sockets for up to 2GB unbuffered
non-ECC PC2700/2100/PC1600 SDRAM memory
Expansion slots
1 x AGP 4x slot
3 x PCI slots
Storage
Audio
2 x UltraDMA 100/66
Realtek® ALC655 6-channel CODEC
Supports S/PDIF Out interface
LAN
Realtek® RTL8100C integrated 10/100Mbps LAN controller
Maximum of six (6) USB 2.0 ports
USB
Special features
ASUS JumperFree
ASUS C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 2
ASUS EZ Flash
ASUS MyLogo™
STR (Suspend-to-RAM)
Rear Panel I/O
1 x Parallel port
1 x Serial port
1 x VGA port
1 x PS/2 Keyboard port
1 x PS/2 Mouse port
4 x USB 2.0 ports
1 x RJ-45 port
Line In, Line Out, Mic ports
Internal I/O
connectors
CPU/Chassis fan connectors
20-pin ATX power connector
4-pin auxiliary power connector
1 x USB 2.0 header supports an additional 2 USB 2.0 ports
Chassis intrusion connector
S/PDIF Out connector
IDE LED connector
Power LED connector
`
Serial connector
CD/AUX audio-in connectors
Front panel audio connector
(continued on the next page)
viii
3Mb Flash ROM, Award BIOS, TCAV, PnP, DMI2.0, WfM2.0,
SM BIOS 2.3
BIOS features
PCI 2.2, USB 2.0
Industry standard
Form Factor
MicroATX form factor: 9.6 in x 8.6 in
Device drivers
Support CD contents
ASUS PC Probe
ASUS Live Update Utility
Trend Micro™ PC-cillin™ anti-virus software
* Specifications are subject to change without notice.
ix
x
Chapter 1
This chapter describes the features of the
motherboard. It includes brief descriptions of the
motherboard components, and illustrations of the
layout, jumper settings, and connectors.
Product introduction
1.1 Welcome!
Thank you for buying the ASUS® P4GE-MX motherboard!
The motherboard delivers a host of new features and latest technologies making it
another standout in the long line of ASUS quality motherboards!
The motherboard combines the powers of the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor and the
Intel® 845GE chipset to set a new benchmark for an effective desktop platform
solution.
Supporting up to 2GB of system memory with PC2700/PC2100/PC1600 DDR
SDRAM, high-resolution graphics via the Intel® Extreme Graphics, USB 2.0, and
6-channel audio features, the motherboard takes you ahead in the world of power
computing!
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it, check the
items in your package with the list below.
1.2 Package contents
Check your motherboard package for the following items.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
ASUS motherboard support CD
1 x IDE cable
1 x Floppy disk cable
I/O shield
Bag of extra jumper caps
User guide
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
1-2
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.3 Special features
1.3.1 Product Highlights
Latest processor technology
The motherboard comes with a 478-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF)
socket for the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the 478-pin package with 512/256KB
L2 cache on 0.13 or 0.09 micron process. This motherboard supports 533/400
MHz system front side bus that allows 4.3GB/s and 3.2GB/s data transfer rates,
respectively. The motherboard also supports the Intel® Hyper-Threading
Technology.
Onboard 10/100 LAN
The Realtek® RTL8100C PCI LAN controller provides easy implementation of 10/
100 Mbps Fast Ethernet LAN.
Integrated Graphics
The Intel® 845GE chipset delivers realistic 3D/2D graphics with sharp images, fast
rendering, smooth motion, and clearly defined details.
AGP 4X support
This Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot supports 1.5V AGP 4x mode graphics
cards for 3D graphical applications.
6 USB 2.0 ports
The motherboard implements the new Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0
specification, extending the connection speed from 12 Mbps on USB 1.1 to a fast
480 Mbps on USB 2.0 - supporting up to eight USB 2.0 ports. The higher
bandwidth of USB 2.0 allows connection of devices such as high resolution video
conferencing cameras, next generation scanners and printers, and fast storage
units. USB 2.0 is backward compatible with USB 1.1.
6-Channel Audio solution
Onboard is the Realtek® ALC655 AC’97 CODEC. This CODEC provides
high-quality 6-channel audio, S/PDIF out support and connector sensing function
without having to buy advanced sound cards.
S/PDIF out
The motherboard supports S/PDIF-out function turns your computer into a
high-end entertainment system with digital connectivity to powerful speaker
systems.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-3
1.3.2 Unique ASUS features
CrashFree BIOS 2
This feature allows you to restore the original BIOS data from the motherboard
support CD or a bootable floppy disk in case the BIOS codes and data are
corrupted. This protection eliminates the need to buy a replacement ROM chip.
See page 2-4.
ASUS EZ Flash BIOS
The ASUS EZ Flash feature works through the Award BIOS Update utility. With EZ
Flash, you can easily update the system BIOS even before loading the operating
system. See page 2-3.
ASUS MyLogo™
This new feature present in the motherboard allows you to personalize and add
style to your system with customizable boot logos. See page 2-23.
C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
The C.P.R. feature of the motherboard BIOS allows automatic re-setting to the
BIOS previous settings in case the system hangs due to overclocking. When the
system hangs due to overclocking, C.P.R. eliminates the need to open the system
chassis and clear the RTC data. Simply shut down and reboot the system, and
BIOS automatically restores the CPU previous setting for each parameter.
1-4
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.4 Before you proceed
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard components
or change any motherboard settings.
1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any
component.
2. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or discharge
any static electricity by touching the metal surface of the system chassis.
3. Hold components by the edges to avoid touching the ICs on them.
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded antistatic
pad or in the bag that came with the component.
5. Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the ATX
power supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the
power supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the
motherboard, peripherals, and/or components.
Onboard LED
The motherboard comes with a stand-by power LED. When lit, this green LED
indicates that the system is ON, in sleep mode, or in soft-off mode, a reminder that
you should shut down the system and unplug the power cable before removing or
plugging in any motherboard component. The illustration below shows the location
of the onboard LED.
SB_PWR
®
P4GE-MX
ON
OFF
Standby
Power
Powered
Off
P4GE-MX Onboard LED
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-5
1.5 Motherboard overview
1.5.1 Motherboard layout
21.9cm (8.6in)
PS/2KBMS
T: Mouse
Super
I/O
CPU_FAN
B: Keyboard
COM1
Socket 478
VGA
USB12
Intel
USBPWR_34
82845GE
Memory
Controller
Hub
Bottom:
USB34
Top:
RJ-45
ATX12V1
Top:Line In
Center:Line Out
Below:Mic In
FP_AUDIO
Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
R
PCI1
Intel
82801DB
ICH4
P4GE-MX
PCI2
CR2032 3V
Lithium Cell
CLRTC CMOS Power
PCI3
Audio
Codec
USBPWR_56
CHA_FAN
PLED
F_PANEL
CHASSIS
SPDIF_OUT
BUZZ
AUX
CD
COM2
SB_PWR
USB56
GAME1
1-6
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.5.2 Placement direction
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the chassis in
the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the rear part of the
chassis as indicated in the image below.
1.5.3 Screw holes
Place six (6) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the motherboard
to the chassis.
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so may damage the motherboard.
Place this side towards
the rear of the chassis
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-7
1.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
1.6.1 Overview
The motherboard comes with a surface mount 478-pin Zero Insertion Force (ZIF)
socket designed for the Intel® Pentium® 4 processor.
Take note of the marked corner (with gold triangle) on the CPU. This mark should
match a specific corner on the socket to ensure correct installation.
Gold Arrow
®
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX CPU Socket 478
Incorrect installation of the CPU into the socket may bend the pins and severely
damage the CPU!
Notes on Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology
1. This motherboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 CPUs with Hyper-Threading
Technology.
2. Hyper-Threading Technology is supported under Windows® XP and Linux
2.4.x (kernel) and later versions only. Under Linux, use the Hyper-Threading
compliler to compile the code. If you are using any other operating systems,
disable the Hyper-Threading Technology item in BIOS to ensure system
stability and performance.
3. It is recommended that you install Windows® XP Service Pack 1.
4. Make sure to enable the Hyper-Threading Technology item in BIOS before
installing a supported operating system.
info/hyperthreading.
1-8
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.6.2 Installing the CPU
Follow these steps to install a CPU.
1. Locate the 478-pin ZIF socket on the motherboard.
90º~100º angle
2. Unlock the socket by pressing the
lever sideways, then lift it up to a 90°-
100° angle.
Socket Lever
Make sure that the socket lever is lifted up to 90°-100° angle; otherwise, the
CPU does not fit in completely.
Gold Mark
3. Position the CPU above the socket
such that its marked corner matches
the base of the socket lever.
4. Carefully insert the CPU into the
socket until it fits in place.
The CPU fits only in one correct orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into the
socket to prevent bending the pins and damaging the CPU!
5. When the CPU is in place, push
down the socket lever to secure the
CPU. The lever clicks on the side tab
to indicate that it is locked.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-9
1.7 System memory
1.7.1 DIMM sockets location
You can install 64MB, 256MB, 512MB, and 1GB DDR DIMMs into the DIMM
sockets of this motherboard. The following figure illustrates the location of the DDR
DIMM sockets.
80 Pins
104 Pins
®
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX 184-Pin DDR DIMM Sockets
Make sure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or
other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to
both the motherboard and the components.
1.7.2 Installing a DIMM
DDR DIMM
Follow these steps to install a DIMM.
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by pressing the
retaining clips outward.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket such that the
notch on the DIMM matches the break on
the socket.
3. Firmly insert the DIMM into the socket
until the retaining clips snap back in place
and the DIMM is properly seated.
Unlocked
A DDR DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it fits in only one direction. DO NOT
force a DIMM into a socket to avoid damaging the DIMM.
1-10
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.8 Expansion slots
To install and configure an expansion card:
1. Install an expansion card following the instructions that came with the chassis.
2. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See
Chapter 2 for BIOS information.
3. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables next page.
4. Install the drivers and/or software applications for the expansion card
according to the card documentation.
1.8.1 Standard interrupt assignments
IRQ
Standard Function
0
1
System Timer
Keyboard Controller
2
3
4
5
6
7
Programmable Interrupt Controller
Communications Port (COM2)
Communications Port (COM1)
IRQ Holder for PCI IRQ Steering
Standard Floppy Disk Controller
ECP Printer Port (LPT1)
8
9
System CMOS/Real Time Clock
IRQ Holder for PCI IRQ Steering
IRQ Holder for PCI IRQ Steering
IRQ Holder for PCI IRQ Steering
PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
Numeric Data Processor
10
11
12
13
14
15
Primary IDE controller (dual fifo)
Secondary Ultra ATA Controller (dual fifo)
*These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
1.8.2 IRQ assignments for this motherboard
A
B
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
C
—
—
—
—
—
used
—
—
—
D
—
—
—
—
used
—
—
—
—
E
F
used
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
G
—
used
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
H
—
—
PCI slot 1
PCI slot 2
PCI slot 3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
shared
—
—
—
shared
—
Onboard USB 1.1 controller 1shared
Onboard USB 1.1 controller 2 —
Onboard USB 1.1 controller 3 —
Onboard USB 2.0 controller
Onboard LAN
Onboard Audio
—
—
—
shared
shared
—
—
—
—
—
Onboard VGA
shared
—
—
—
When using PCI cards on shared slots, ensure that the drivers support “Share
IRQ” or that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Otherwise, conflicts will
arise between the two PCI groups, making the system unstable and the card
inoperable.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-11
1.8.3 PCI slots
The PCI slots support PCI cards such as a LAN card, SCSI card, USB card, and
other cards that comply with PCI specifications.
1.8.4 AGP slot
The Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot supports AGP 4X (+1.5V) cards. When
you buy an AGP card, make sure that you ask for one with +1.5V specification.
Note the notches on the card golden fingers to ensure that they fit the AGP slot on
the motherboard.
Install only +1.5V AGP cards.
®
P4GE-MX
Keyed for 1.5v
P4GE-MX Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)
1-12
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.9 Jumpers
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC)
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS.
You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters
by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The RAM data in CMOS, that include
system setup information such as system passwords, is powered by the
onboard button cell battery.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Move the jumper cap from pins 2-3 (default) to pins 1-2. Keep the cap on
pins 1-2 for about 5~10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 2-3.
3. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
4. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup to
re-enter data.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on the jumper
default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
CLRTC
®
1 2
2 3
P4GE-MX
Clear CMOS
Normal
(Default)
P4GE-MX Clear RTC RAM
You do not need to clear the RTC when the system hangs due to overclocking.
For system failure due to overclocking, use the C.P.R. (CPU Parameter Recall)
feature. Shut down and reboot the system so BIOS can automatically reset
parameter settings to its previous values.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-13
2. Keyboard power (3-pin KBPWR)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the keyboard wake-up feature. Set
this jumper to pins 2-3 (+5V) if you wish to wake up the computer when you
press a key on the keyboard. This feature requires an ATX power supply that
can supply at least 1A on the +5V lead, and a corresponding setting in the
BIOS.
KBPWR
3
2
1
2
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
®
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX Keyboard power setting
3. USB device wake-up (3-pin USBPWR_12, USBPWR_34, USBPWR_56)
Set these jumpers to +5V to wake up the computer from S1 sleep mode (CPU
stopped, DRAM refreshed, system running in low power mode) using the
connected USB devices. Set to +5VSB to wake up from S3 and S4 sleep
modes (no power to CPU, DRAM in slow refresh, power supply in reduced
power mode).
USBPWR_12
USBPWR_34
3
2
3
2
2
1
2
1
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
®
USBPWR_56
P4GE-MX
1 2
2 3
+5V
(Default)
+5VSB
P4GE-MX USB device wake up
•
•
The USB device wake-up feature requires a power supply that can provide
500mA on the +5VSB lead for each USB port. Otherwise, the system would
not power up.
The total current consumed must NOT exceed the power supply capability
(+5VSB) whether under normal condition or in sleep mode.
1-14
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.10 Connectors
This section describes and illustrates the motherboard rear panel and internal
connectors.
1.10.1 Rear panel connectors
1
2
3
4
5
6
11
10
9
8
7
1. PS/2 mouse port. This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse.
2. Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a scanner, or other
devices.
3. RJ-45 port. This port allows connection to a Local Area Network (LAN) through
a network hub.
4. Line In jack. This Line In (light blue) jack connects a tape player or other audio
sources. In 6-channel mode, the function of this jack becomes Bass/Center.
5. Line Out jack. This Line Out (lime) jack connects a headphone or a speaker.
In 6-channel mode, the function of this jack becomes Front Speaker Out.
6. Microphone jack. This Mic (pink) jack connects a microphone. In 6-channel
mode, the function of this jack becomes Rear Speaker Out.
The functions of the Line Out, Line In, and Microphone jacks change when you
select the 6-channel audio configuration as shown in the following table.
Audio 2, 4 or 6-channel configuration
Headphone/
2-Speaker
Line In
Line Out
Mic In
4-Speaker
Line In
Front Speaker Out
Rear Speaker Out
6-Speaker
Bass/Center
Front Speaker Out
Rear Speaker Out
Light Blue
Lime
Pink
7. USB 2.0 ports 3 and 4. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are
available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
8. USB 2.0 ports 1 and 2. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are
available for connecting USB 2.0 devices.
9. VGA port. This port connects to a VGA monitor.
10. Serial connector. This port connects to your serial mouse and other serial
devices.
11. PS/2 keyboard port. This purple connector is for a PS/2 keyboard.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-15
1.10.2 Internal connectors
1. IDE connectors (40-1 pin PRI_IDE, SEC_IDE)
This connector supports the provided Ultra DMA 100/66 IDE hard disk ribbon
cable. Connect the cable’s blue connector to the primary (recommended) or
secondary IDE connector, then connect the gray connector to the Ultra DMA
100/66 slave device (hard disk drive) and the black connector to the Ultra DMA
100/66 master device.
•
•
Follow the hard disk drive documentation when setting the device in master
or slave mode.
Pin 20 on each IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the
Ultra DMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect orientation when you
connect the cables.
•
The hole near the blue connector on the Ultra DMA cable is intentional.
NOTE: Orient the red markings
(usually zigzag) on the IDE
ribbon cable to PIN 1.
®
P4GE-MX
PIN 1
P4GE-MX IDE connectors
2. Floppy disk drive connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY1)
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After
connecting one end to the motherboard, connect the other end to the floppy
drive. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent incorrect insertion when using ribbon cables
with pin 5 plug).
FLOPPY1
NOTE: Orient the red markings on
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1.
®
P4GE-MX
PIN 1
P4GE-MX Floppy disk drive connector
1-16
Chapter 1: Product introduction
3. ATX power connectors (20-pin ATX_POWER1, 4-pin ATX12V1)
These connectors connect to an ATX 12V power supply. The plugs from the
power supply are designed to fit these connectors in only one orientation. Find
the proper orientation and push down firmly until the connectors completely fit.
In addition to the 20-pin ATX power connector, this motherboard requires that
you connect the 4-pin ATX +12V power plug to provide sufficient power to the
CPU.
ATX_POWER1
Pin 1
+12.0VDC
+5VSB
PWR_OK
COM
+5.0VDC
+5.0VDC
-5.0VDC
COM
ATX12V1
®
+5.0VDC
COM
+5.0VDC
COM
COM
COM
PS_ON#
COM
+12V DC
GND
+12V DC
GND
P4GE-MX
+3.3VDC
+3.3VDC
-12.0VDC
+3.3VDC
P4GE-MX ATX power connectors
Make sure that your ATX 12V power supply can provide 8A on the +12V lead
and at least 1A on the +5-volt standby lead (+5VSB). The minimum
recommended wattage is 230W, or 300W for a fully configured system. The
system may become unstable and may experience difficulty powering up if the
power supply is inadequate.
4. Internal audio connectors (4-pin CD, AUX)
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources
such as a CD-ROM, TV tuner, or MPEG card.
®
P4GE-MX
CD(Black)
AUX(White)
P4GE-MX Internal audio connectors
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-17
5. CPU and chassis fan connectors (3-pin CPU_FAN, CHA_FAN)
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 350mA~740mA (8.88W max.) or a
total of 1A~2.22A (26.64W max.) at +12V. Connect the fan cables to the fan
connectors on the motherboard, making sure that the black wire of each cable
matches the ground pin of the connector.
CPU_FAN
CHA_FAN
®
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX Fan connectors
Do not forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Lack of sufficient
air flow within the system may damage the motherboard components. These
are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
6. USB header (10-1 pin USB56)
If the USB ports on the rear panel are inadequate, a USB header is available
for additional USB ports. Connect the USB cable of the USB 2.0 module to this
header. You may install the USB module in the chassis front panel. The
module has two USB 2.0 ports for connecting next generation USB peripherals
such as high resolution cameras, scanners, and printers.
®
P4GE-MX
USB56
1
P4GE-MX USB 2.0 connector
•
•
The USB 2.0 module is purchased separately.
Install the USB 2.0 driver before using the USB 2.0 feature.
1-18
Chapter 1: Product introduction
7. Front panel audio connector (10-1 pin FP_AUDIO)
This is an interface for the front panel cable that allows convenient connection
and control of audio devices.
Be default, the pins labeled LINE OUT_R/BLINE_OUT_R and the pins
LINE OUT_L/BLINE_OUT_L are shorted with jumper caps. Remove the caps
only when you are connecting the front panel audio cable.
FP_AUDIO
®
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX Front panel audio connector
8. Chassis intrusion connector (4-1 pin CHASSIS1)
This lead is for a chassis designed with intrusion detection feature. This
requires an external detection mechanism such as a chassis intrusion sensor
or microswitch. When you remove any chassis component, the sensor triggers
and sends a high-level signal to this lead to record a chassis intrusion event.
By default, the pins labeled “Chassis Signal” and “Ground” are shorted with a
jumper cap. If you wish to use the chassis intrusion detection feature, remove
the jumper cap from the pins.
CHASSIS
®
P4GE-MX
(Default)
P4GE-MX Chassis intrusion connector
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-19
9. GAME/MIDI connector (16-1 pin GAME1)
This connector supports a GAME/MIDI module. If a GAME/MIDI module is
available, connect the GAME/MIDI cable to this connector. The GAME/MIDI
port on the module connects a joystick or a game pad for playing games, and
MIDI devices for playing or editing audio files.
®
P4GE-MX
GAME1
P4GE-MX Game connector
The GAME/MIDI module is purchased separately.
10. Digital Audio connector (6-1 pin SPDIF_OUT)
This connector is for the S/PDIF audio module to allow digital sound output.
Connect one end of the S/PDIF audio cable to this connector and the other
end to the S/PDIF module.
®
P4GE-MX
SPDIF_OUT
P4GE-MX Digital audio connector
The S/PDIF out module is purchased separately.
1-20
Chapter 1: Product introduction
11. Serial connector (9-pin COM2 )
This 9-pin connector connects to a COM2 bracket. Connect the COM2 cable to
this connector and install the bracket on an available slot in the rear panel of
the chassis.
PIN 1
COM2
®
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX Serial port connector
The COM2 bracket is purchased separately.
12. Power LED connector (3-pin PLED1 )
This 3-pin connector connects to a 3-pin system power LED. The LED lights
up when you turn on the system power.
PLED1
®
1
P4GE-MX
P4GE-MX PLED setting
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
1-21
13. System panel connector (10-1 pin F_PANEL)
This connector accommodates several system front panel functions.
Power LED Power Button
F_PANEL
®
P4GE-MX
IDE_LED Reset
P4GE-MX Front panel audio connector
• System Power LED Lead (2-pin PLED)
This 2-pin connector connects to the system power LED. The LED lights up
when you turn on the system power.
• ATX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2-pin PWR)
This connector connects a switch that controls the system power. Pressing the
power switch turns the system between ON and SLEEP, or ON and SOFT
OFF, depending on the BIOS or OS settings. Pressing the power switch while
in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds turns the system OFF.
• Reset Switch (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting
the system without turning off the power switch.
• Hard Disk Activity Lead (Red 2-pin IDE_LED)
This connector supplies power to the hard disk activity LED. The read or write
activities of any device connected to the primary or secondary IDE connector
cause this LED to light up.
1-22
Chapter 1: Product introduction
Chapter 2
This chapter tells how to change system settings
through the BIOS Setup menus. Detailed
descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also
provided.
BIOS information
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-1
2.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic
Input/Output System (BIOS) setup.
1. AwardBIOS Flash Utility (EZ Flash feature that updates the BIOS using a
floppy disk during POST.)
2. ASUS CrashFree BIOS (Updates the BIOS using a bootable floppy disk when
the BIOS gets corrupted.)
3. ASUS Update (Updates the BIOS in Windows® environment.)
Refer to the corresponding section for details on these utilities.
Important notes
•
It is recommended that you save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS
file to a bootable floppy disk in case you need to restore the BIOS in the
future. Copy the original motherboard BIOS using the ASUS Update or
AFLASH utilities.
•
•
A working BIOS file for this motherboard is in the support CD. Use this file
only when you do not have a copy of the original motherboard BIOS file in a
floppy disk.
Visit the ASUS website and download the latest BIOS file for this
motherboard using the ASUS Update utility.
2.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk
1. Do either one of the following to create a bootable floppy disk.
DOS environment
Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk into the drive. At the DOS prompt, type:
format A:/S then press <Enter>.
Windows® ME environment
a. From your Windows desktop, click on Start, then select My Computer.
b. Double-click on Add/Remove Programs icon from the Control Panel window.
c. Click on the Startup Disk tab, then on Create Disk... button.
d. Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk when prompted. Follow the succeeding screen
instructions to complete the process.
2-2
Chapter 2: BIOS information
Windows® XP environment
a. Insert a 1.44 MB floppy disk into the floppy disk drive.
b. From your Windows desktop, click on Start, then select My Computer.
c. Select the 3 1/2 Floppy Drive icon.
d. Click File from the menu, then select Format. A Format 3 1/2 Floppy Disk
window appears.
e. Select Create an MS-DOS startup disk from the format options field, then
click Start.
2. Copy the original (or the latest) motherboard BIOS to the bootable floppy disk.
2.1.2 Updating the BIOS with EZ Flash feature
The Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) can be updated using the built-in Flash
Memory Writer utility or using a bootable floppy disk with the executable Flash
Memory Writer Utility (AWDFLASH.EXE). Follow these instructions to update the
BIOS using this utility.
Save only the updated BIOS file in the floppy disk to avoid loading a wrong
BIOS file.
1. Download the latest BIOS file from the ASUS website (www.asus.com).
Rename the file to *.BIN and save it to the bootable floppy disk you created
earlier.
2. Insert the disk that contains the new BIOS file into the floppy drive.
3. Reboot the computer.
4. Press <Alt + F2> during POST to display the following screen.
5. AWDFLASH checks the new BIOS file from the floppy disk.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-3
6. After verification, AWDFLASH flashes the new BIOS file. Do not shut down the
computer during the flash process.
7. After the new BIOS file is copied, the computer returns to POST.
2.1.3 Recovering the BIOS with CrashFree BIOS 2
The CrashFree BIOS 2 auto recovery tool allows you to restore BIOS from the
motherboard support CD, or from a floppy disk that contains the BIOS file, in case
the current BIOS on the motherboard fails or gets corrupted.
•
Prepare the support CD that came with the motherboard or a floppy disk
that contains the motherboard BIOS before proceeding with the BIOS
update process.
•
If you have saved a copy of the original motherboard BIOS to a bootable
floppy disk, you may also use this disk to restore the BIOS. See section
“2.1.1 Creating a bootable floppy disk.”
To recover the BIOS from a floppy disk:
1. Boot the system.
2. When a corrupted BIOS is detected, the following screen message appears.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for floppy...
3. Insert a floppy disk that contains the original or the latest BIOS file for this
motherboard. If all the necessary files are found in the floppy disk, the BIOS
update process continues.
Make sure that the BIOS file in the floppy disk is renamed as “P4GE-MX.ROM”.
2-4
Chapter 2: BIOS information
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for floppy...
Floppy found!
Reading file “P4GE-MX.ROM”. Completed.
Start flashing...
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so may
cause system boot failure!
2. When the BIOS update process is complete, reboot the system.
To recover the BIOS from the support CD:
1. Boot the system.
2. When a corrupted BIOS is detected, the following screen message appears.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for floppy...
If there is no floppy disk found in the drive, the system automatically checks the
CD-ROM.
3. Place the support CD in the CD-ROM. The support CD contains the a working
BIOS for this motherboard.
Bad BIOS checksum. Starting BIOS recovery...
Checking for floppy...
Floppy not found!
Checking for CD-ROM...
CD-ROM found.
Reading file “P4GE-MX.ROM”. Completed.
Start flashing...
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS! Doing so may
cause system boot failure!
2. When the BIOS update process is complete, reboot the system.
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this motherboard.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-5
2.1.4 ASUS Update
The ASUS Update is a utility that allows you to update the motherboard BIOS in
Windows® environment. This utility is available in the support CD that comes with
the motherboard package. ASUS Update requires an Internet connection either
through a network or an Internet Service Provider (ISP).
To install ASUS Update:
1. Insert the support CD to the optical drive. The Drivers menu appears.
2. Click the Utilities tab, then click Install ASUS Update VX.XX.XX. See page
5-3 for details for the Utilities menu screen.
3. The ASUS Update utility is copied into your system.
To update the BIOS using the ASUS Update:
1. Launch the utility from the Windows desktop by clicking Start > Programs >
ASUS > ASUSUpdate > ASUSUpdate. The ASUS Update initial screen appears.
2. Select your desired update method,
then click Next.
3. If you selected updating/
downloading from the Internet,
select the ASUS FTP site nearest
you to avoid network traffic, or
choose Auto Select. Click Next.
2-6
Chapter 2: BIOS information
2. From the FTP site, select the BIOS
version that you wish to download.
Click Next.
5. Follow the instructions on the
succeeding screens to complete
the update process.
If you selected the option to update the
BIOS from a file, a window pops up
prompting you to locate the file. Select
the file, click Save, then follow the
screen instructions to complete the
update process.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-7
2.2 BIOS Setup program
This motherboard supports a programmable firmware hub (FHW) chip that you can
update using the provided utility described in section “2.1 Managing and updating
your BIOS.”
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconfiguring
your system, or prompted to “Run Setup”. This section explains how to configure
your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you may want to change
the configuration of your computer in the future. For example, you may want to
enable the security password feature or change the power management settings.
This requires you to reconfigure your system using the BIOS Setup program so
that the computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS
RAM of the firmware hub.
The FWH chip on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up the
computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. Press
<Del> during the Power-On Self Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility. Otherwise,
POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing
<Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis.
You can also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option
only if the first two failed.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. It is a menu-
driven program, which means you can scroll through the various sub-menus and
make your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.
If the system becomes unstable after changing any BIOS settings, load the
default settings to ensure system stability. Select the Load Optimized Settings
item under the Exit Menu. See section “2.7 Exit menu.”
2-8
Chapter 2: BIOS information
2.2.1 BIOS menu screen
Menu items Menu bar
Field settings
General help
Sub-menu items
Legend bar
2.2.2 Menu bar
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
Main
For changing the basic system configuration
For changing the advanced system settings
Advanced
Power
For changing the advanced power management (APM)
configuration
Boot
Exit
For changing the system boot configuration
For selecting the exit options and loading default settings
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard
until the desired item is highlighted.
•
•
The BIOS setup screens shown in this chapter are for reference purposes
only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
information.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-9
2.2.3 Legend bar
At the bottom of the Setup screen is a legend bar. The keys in the legend bar allow
you to navigate through the various setup menus. The following table lists the keys
found in the legend bar with their corresponding functions.
Navigation Key
Function
<F1>
<F2>
<F5>
<F6>
<F7>
<Esc>
Displays the General Help screen
Navigates the Item Specific Help screen
Loads previous values
Loads fail-safe default values
Loads optimized default values
Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a sub-menu
Left or Right arrow Selects the menu item to the left or right
Up or Down arrow Moves the highlight up or down between fields
Page Down or – (minus) Scrolls backward through the values for the highlighted field
Page Up or + (plus) Scrolls forward through the values for the highlighted field
<Enter>
<F10>
Brings up a selection menu for the highlighted field
Saves changes and exit
2.2.4 General help
On the right side of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected item.
2.2.5 Sub-menu
An item with a sub-menu on any menu screen is distinguished by a solid triangle
before the item. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press Enter.
2.2.6 Pop-up window
Select an item in the menu, then press Enter to display a pop-up window with the
configuration options for that item.
2-10
Chapter 2: BIOS information
2.3 Main menu
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears giving
you an overview of the basic system information.
Refer to section “2.2.1 BIOS menu screen” for information on the menu screen
items and how to navigate through them.
System Date [mm/dd/yy]
Sets the system to the date that you specify (usually the current date). The format
is month, day, year. Valid values for month, day, and year are Month: (1 to 12),
Day: (1 to 31), Year: (1999 to 2099). Use the <Tab> key to move between the
month, day, and year fields. Use the <Page Up> or <Page Down> keys to change
the values.
System Time [hh:mm:ss]
Sets the system to the time that you specify (usually the current time). The format
is hour, minute, second. Valid values for hour, minute and second are Hour: (00 to
23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59). Use the <Tab> key to move between
the hour, minute, and second fields. Use the <Page Up> or <Page Down> keys to
change the values.
Case Open Warning [Enabled]
Enable this option to activate the chassis intrusion feature of the motherboard.
Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Password Check [Setup]
This field requires users to enter the password before entering the BIOS setup or
the system. Select [Setup] to require the password before entering the BIOS
Setup. Select [System] to require the password before entering the system.
Configuration options: [Setup] [System]
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-11
Supervisor Password [Clear] / User Password [Clear]
These fields allow you to set passwords. To set a password, highlight the
appropriate field and press <Enter>. Type in a password then press <Enter>. You
can type up to eight alphanumeric characters. Symbols and other characters are
ignored. To confirm the password, type the password again and press <Enter>.
The password field setting is changed to [Set].
To clear the password, highlight this field, and press <Enter>.
A note about passwords
The Supervisor password is required to enter the BIOS Setup program
preventing unauthorized access. The User password is required to boot the
system preventing unauthorized use.
Forgot the password?
If you forget your password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS Real Time
Clock (RTC) RAM. The RAM data containing the password information is
powered by the onboard button cell battery. If you need to erase the CMOS
RAM, unplug the all the power cables and remove the button cell battery. Re-
install the battery after about 2 seconds, then power up the system. Refer to
section “2.6 Jumpers” on page 2-18 for instructions on erasing the CMOS RTC
RAM.
Drive A [1.44M, 3.5 in.]
Sets the type of floppy drive installed. Configuration options: [None]
[360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.] [2.88M, 3.5 in.]
Floppy 3 Mode Support [Disabled]
Disables or sets the floppy 3 mode support.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Drive A]
Video [EGA/VGA]
Selects the type of video you want to use.
Configuration options: [EGA/VGA] [CGA 40] [CGA 80] [MONO]
Halt On [All, But Keyboard]
This field sets the system to halt on errors according to the system functions
specified in each option. Configuration options: [All Errors] [No Errors]
[All, But Keyboard] [All , But Diskette] [All, But Disk/Key]
2-12
Chapter 2: BIOS information
Primary and Secondary Master/Slave
IDE Auto-Detection [Press Enter]
Press enter to automatically detect an IDE hard disk drive, if the hard drive is not
already detected. In cases of undetected HDDs, pressing enter detects the HDD
and allows you access to the IDE Primary Master and Access Mode fields.
IDE Primary Master/Slave [Auto]; IDE Secondary Master/Slave [Auto]
Select [Auto] to automatically detect an IDE hard disk drive. If automatic detection is
successful, the setup BIOS automatically fills in the correct values for the remaining fields
on this sub-menu. If automatic detection fails, this may be because the hard disk drive is
too old or too new. If the hard disk was already formatted on a previous system, the setup
BIOS may detect incorrect parameters. In these cases, select [Manual] to manually enter
the IDE hard disk drive parameters. If no drive is installed or if you are removing a drive
and not replacing it, select [None]. Configuration options: [None] [Auto] [Manual]
Access Mode [Auto]
The default [Auto] allows automatic detection of an IDE hard disk drive. Select
[CHS] for this item if you set the IDE Channel 0/1 Master/Slave to [Manual] to enter
the Hard Disk Drive values manually.
Configuration options: [CHS] [LBA] [Large] [Auto]
Manual HDD type selection
If you wish to manually enter the hard disk information, set the IDE Primary Master
item to [Manual], and the Access Mode item to [CHS]. To manually enter the
number of cylinder, head, and sector per track for the drive, highlight an item, key-
in the value that you obtained from the drive documentation then press <Enter>.
Refer to the drive documentation or the drive label for this information.
To enter a value, you may also highlight the item, then press <Enter> to display a
pop-up menu. Type in the value from the drive documentation, then press <Enter>.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-13
Before attempting to configure a hard disk drive, make sure you have
the correct configuration information supplied by the drive
manufacturer. Incorrect settings may cause the system to fail to
recognize the installed hard disk.
Capacity [xxxxx MB]
This item displays the auto-detected hard disk capacity. The value is not
user-configurable.
Cylinder
This item shows the number of the hard disk cylinders.
Head
This item shows the number of the hard disk read/write heads.
Precomp
This item shows the precomp.
Landing Zone
This item shows the landing zone.
Sector
This item shows the number of sectors per track.
After entering the IDE hard disk drive information into BIOS, use a disk utility,
such as FDISK, to partition and format new IDE hard disk drives. This is
necessary so that you can write or read data from the hard disk. Make sure to
set the partition of the Primary IDE hard disk drives to active.
2-14
Chapter 2: BIOS information
2.4 Advanced menu
2.4.1 Advanced Chipset Features
DRAM Timing Selectable [By SPD]
Sets the DRAM Timing configuration. Set to manual if you want to configure each
item on your own. Configuration options: [Manual] [By SPD]
CAS Latency Time [1.5]
Sets the latency between the DRAM command and the time the data actually
become available. Configuration options: [1.5] [2] [2.5] [3]
Active to Precharge Delay [7]
Controls the number of DRAM clocks used for the DRAM parameters.
Configuration options: [7] [6] [5]
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-15
DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay [3]
Sets the latency between the DRAM active command and the R/W command.
Configuration options: [3] [2]
DRAM RAS# Precharge [3]
Sets the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the DRAM.
Configuration options: [3] [2]
Memory Frequency for [Auto]
This item allows you set the FSB and system memory frequency. The default
setting is [Auto]. Configuration options: [PC100] [PC133] [Auto]
AGP Aperture Size (MB) [64]
Sets the size of the AGP aperture.
Configuration options: [4] [8] [16] [32] [64] [128] [256]
On-Chip Frame Buffer Size [8MB]
Sets the frame buffer size. Configuration options: [1MB] [8MB]
Init Display First [PCI Slot]
Selects which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device.
Configuration options: [PCI slot] [Onboard] [AGP]
Hyper-Threading Technology [Enabled]
Enables or disables the Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology feature.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
CPU Clock Ratio [8 X]
Allows you to key-in the ratio between the CPU core clock and the Front Side Bus
(FSB) frequency. To do so, highlight the item then press <Enter> to display a
pop-up menu. Enter a value from the specified range, then press Enter. The
configuration option values depend on the CPU installed.
Auto Detect PCI Clk [Enabled]
Allows you to disable or enable the auto-detect function of the PCI clock. When
enabled, the bus speed is calculated based on the capacity of the device installed.
CPU Clock [100MHz]
This item allows you to set the CPU frequency. To do so, highlight the item then
press <Enter> to display a pop-up menu. Enter a value from the specified range,
then press Enter. The configuration option values depend on the CPU installed.
2-16
Chapter 2: BIOS information
Spread Spectrum [Disabled]
This field enables or disables the clock generator spread spectrum.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [+/- 0.25%] [+/- 0.35%] [+/- 0.45%] [- 0.5%]
Limit CPUID MaxVal [Disabled]
Allows you to limit the CPUID maximum value. Set this item to Disabled, if you
installed Windows® XP operating system.
2.4.2 Integrated Peripherals
IDE DMA Transfer Access [Enabled]
Disables or enables the IDE DMA transfer access.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
On-Chip Primary PCI IDE [Enabled]
Disables or enables the On-chip Primary PCI IDE support.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Primary Master PIO [Auto]
Primary Slave PIO [Auto]
Secondary Master PIO [Auto]
Secondary Slave PIO [Auto]
These items allow you to set a PIO (Programmable Input/Output) mode for primary
IDE devices. Configuration options: [Auto] [Mode 0] [Mode 1] [Mode 2] [Mode 3]
[Mode 4]
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-17
On-Chip Secondary PCI IDE [Enabled]
Disables or enables the On-chip Secondary PCI IDE support.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Primary Master UDMA [Auto]
Primary Slave UDMA [Auto]
Secondary Master UDMA [Auto]
Secondary Slave UDMA [Auto]
These items allow you to automatically set or disable the primary IDE UDMA
capability, which improves transfer speeds and data integrity for compatible IDE
devices. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
USB Controller [Enabled]
Disables or enables the USB controller.Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]
Disables or enables the USB 2.0 controller.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
USB Keyboard Support [Enabled]
Disables or enables the USB keyboard support.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
USB Mouse Support [Enabled]
Disables or enables the USB mouse support.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
AC97 Audio [Auto]
Disables or set to auto-detect if there are any AC’97-compliant devices installed.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8/IRQ4]
Onboard Serial Port 2 [2F8/IRQ3]
These fields allow you to set the address for the onboard serial connectors.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [3F8/IRQ4] [2F8/1RQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3]
[Auto]
Onboard Parallel Port [378/IRQ7]
This field allows you to set the address of the onboard parallel port connector.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [378/IRQ7] [278/IRQ5] [3BC/IRQ7]
2-18
Chapter 2: BIOS information
Parallel Port Mode [ECP]
This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. [SPP] allows
normal-speed operation but in one direction only; [EPP] allows bidirectional parallel
port operation; [ECP] allows the parallel port to operate in bidirectional DMA mode;
[ECP+EPP] allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode. Configuration
options: [SPP] [EPP] [ECP] [ECP+EPP] [Normal]
EPP Mode Select [EPP1.7]
Sets the parallel port DMA channel for the selected EPP mode. The default setting
is EPP1.7. Configuration options: [EPP1.9] [EPP1.7]
ECP Mode Use DMA [3]
Sets the parallel port DMA channel for the selected ECP mode. The default setting
is 3. Configuration options: [1] [3]
Game Port Address [201]
Disables or sets the GAME port address.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [201] [209]
Midi Port Address [330]
Disables or sets the GAME port address.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [330] [300] [290]
Midi Port IRQ [10]
Sets the MIDI port IRQ. Configuration options: [5] [10]
Onboard LAN Controller [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard LAN controller.
options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Configuration
Onboard LAN Boot ROM [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the boot ROM of the onboard LAN chip.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
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2-19
2.5 Power menu
ACPI Suspend Type [S1& S3]
Allows you to select the ACPI state to used for system suspend.
Configuration options: [S1 (POS)] [S3 (STR)] [S1 & S3]
USB Device Wake-Up From S3 [Enabled]
Disables or enables the USB device wake-up from S3 feature.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
POWER ON Function [BUTTON ONLY]
Allows you to set a button or key to wake up the system.
Configuration options: [Password] [Hot KEY] [Mouse Left] [Mouse Right] [Any KEY]
[BUTTON ONLY] [PS/2 Mouse]
KB Power ON Password [Enter]
This item allows you to set or change a password.
To set a password:
1. Set the POWER ON Function item as Password.
2. Select KB Power ON Password then press <Enter>.
3. From the password box, type a password composed of at least six letters and/
or numbers, then press <Enter>
4. Confirm the password when prompted.
To change the password, follow the same steps as in setting a password.
To clear the password, select the KB Power On Password then press <Enter>
password. The message “PASSWORD DISABLED!!! Press any key to continue...”
appears.
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Chapter 2: BIOS information
Hot Key Power ON [Ctrl-F1]
Allows you to set a hot-key to wake up the system from sleep mode. To configure
this item, make sure that the Power ON Function is set as Hot KEY.
Configuration options: [Ctrl-F1] ... [Ctrl-F12]
PWRON After PWR-Fail [Off]
Allows you to set whether the system will reboot after power interruptions.
Configuration options: [Off] [On] [Former-Sts]
Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume [No]
Sets whether to run the VGABIOS after an S3 resume.
Configuration options: [Auto] [Yes] [No]
Power Button < 4 Sec [Instant-Off]
When set to Instant Off, the system will go to soft-off after the power button is
pressed for less than 4 seconds. When set to Suspend, the system will go to
suspend mode after the power button is press for less than 4 seconds. Press the
power button for more than 4 seconds to power-off the system.
Configuration options: [Instant-Off] [Suspend]
Wake-Up by PCI card [Enabled]
Disables or enables the PME to generate a wake event from soft-off mode.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Power On by Ring [Disabled]
Disables or enables the wake event from soft-off mode when the external modem
receives a call. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Resume by Alarm [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake event. When this item is
enabled, the Date (of Month) Alarm and Time(hh:mm:ss) Alarm fields are
activated for manual setup. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
Date (of Month) Alarm [0]
To set the data of alarm, highlight this item and press <Enter> to display a pop-up
menu. Key-in a value within the specified range then press <Enter>.
Configuration options: [Min=0] [Max=31]
Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm [0:0:0]
To set the time of alarm:
1. Highlight this item and press <Enter> to display a pop-up menu for the hour
field.
2. Key-in a value (Min=0, Max=23), then press <Enter>.
ASUS P4GE-MX motherboard
2-21
2. Key-in a value (Min=0, Max=23), then press <Enter>.
3. Press tab to move to the minutes field, then press <Enter>.
4. Key-in a minute value (Min=0, Max=59), then press <Enter>.
5. Press tab to move to the seconds field, the press <Enter>.
6. Key-in a value (Min=0, Max=59), then press <Enter>.
Hardware Monitor
The items in the Hardware Monitor sub-menu displays the status of the hardware
devices monitored by the system.
CPU Warning Temperature [Disabled]
Disables or sets the CPU warning temperature.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [50ºC/122ºF] [53ºC/127ºF] [56ºC/133ºF]
[60ºC/140ºF] [63ºC/145ºF] [66ºC/151ºF] [70ºC/158ºF]
MB Temperature [xxxºC]
CPU Temperature [xxxºC]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the
motherboard and CPU temperatures.
CPU Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or [0RPM]
Chassis Fan Speed [xxxxRPM] or [0RPM]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the CPU and
chassis fan speeds in rotations per minute (RPM). If any of the fans is not
connected to the motherboard, that field shows 0 RPM.
VCore [X.XXV]
+12V [X.XXV]
+3V [X.XXV]
+5V [X.XXV]
5VSB(V)
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through
the onboard voltage regulators.
2-22
Chapter 2: BIOS information
2.6 Boot menu
First, Second, Third Boot Device
The Boot Menu allows you to select 13 types of boot devices. Promotion or
demotion of devices alters the priority which the system uses to boot device on
system power up. Configuration options include [Floppy] [LS120] [HDD-0] [SCSI]
[CDROM] [HDD-1] [HDD-2] [HDD-3] [ZIP] [USB-FDD] [USB-ZIP] [USB-CDROM]
[USB-HDD] [LAN] [Disabled]
Boot Other Device [Enabled]
Enables or disables boot from other device function.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Boot Up Floppy Seek [Disabled]
When enabled, the BIOS will seek the floppy disk drive to determine whether the
drive has 40 or 80 tracks. Configuration options: [Disabled [Enabled]
Boot up Num-Lock [On]
Allows you to select the power-on state of the NumLock.
Configuration options: [On] [Off]
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability [Disabled]
Enables or disables the Smart Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology
(S.M.A.R.T.) feature. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Full Screen LOGO Show [Enabled]
This allows you to enable or disable the full screen logo display feature.
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Make sure that the Full Screen Logo Show item is set to [Enabled] if you wish
to use the ASUS MyLogo™ feature.
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2-23
2.7 Exit menu
Save & Exit Setup
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the Exit
menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM. The CMOS
RAM is sustained by an onboard backup battery and stays on even when the PC is
turned off. When you select this option, a confirmation window appears. Select
[Yes] to save changes and exit.
Exit Without Saving
Select this option if you do not want to save the changes you made to the Setup program.
If you made changes to other fields other than system date, time, and password, the
BIOS asks for a confirmation before you exit the BIOS Setup.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
This option allows you to load the fail-safe values for each of the parameters on the Setup
menus. When you select this option or if you press <F6>, a confirmation window appears.
Press <Y> to load fail-safe values. Select Save & Exit or make other changes before
saving the values to the non-volatile RAM.
Load Optimized Defaults
This option allows you to load the optimized values for each of the parameters on the
Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F7>, a confirmation window
appears. Press <Y> to load optimized values. Select Save & Exit or make other changes
before saving the values to the non-volatile RAM.
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Chapter 2: BIOS information
Chapter 3
This chapter describes the contents of the
support CD that comes with the motherboard
package.
Software support
3.1 Install an operating system
This motherboard supports Windows® 98SE/ME/2000/XP operating system (OS).
Always install the latest OS version and corresponding updates to maximize the
features of your hardware.
Motherboard settings and hardware options vary, so use the setup procedures
presented in this chapter for general reference only. Refer to your OS
documentation for more information.
3.2 Support CD information
The support CD that came with the motherboard contains useful software and
several utility drivers that enhance the motherboard features.
The contents of the support CD are subject to change at any time without
notice. Visit the ASUS website for updates.
3.2.1 Running the support CD
To begin using the support CD, simply insert the CD into your CD-ROM drive. The
CD automatically displays the Drivers menu if Autorun is enabled in your
computer. Click on an item to install.
Click an item to install
Click an icon to display
more information
If Autorun is NOT enabled in your computer, browse the contents of the
support CD to locate the file ASSETUP.EXE from the BIN folder. Double-click
the ASSETUP.EXE to run the CD.
3-2
Chapter 3: Software support
3.2.2 Drivers menu
The drivers menu shows the available device drivers if the system detects installed
devices. Install the necessary drivers to activate the devices.
Intel Chipset Inf Update Program
Click this item to load the installation wizard and install the Intel® Chipset update
driver.
Intel Application Accelerator Driver
Click this item to load the installation wizard and install the Intel® Application
Accelerator.
Intel Brookdale-G Graphics Driver
Click this item to load the installation wizard and install the Intel® Brookdale-G
graphics driver.
Realtek AC’97 Audio Driver and Application
This item installs the Realtek® AC’97 audio driver and applications.
USB 2.0 Driver
This item installs the USB 2.0 driver.
REALTEK LAN Driver
This item installs the Realtek® LAN driver.
For Windows® XP users, make sure to install Windows® XP Service Pack 1 to
support USB 2.0.
3.2.3 Utilities menu
The Utilities menu shows the applications and other software that the motherboard
supports.
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3-3
ASUS PC Probe
This smart utility monitors the fan speed, CPU temperature, and system voltages,
and alerts you on any detected problems. This utility helps you keep your computer
at a healthy operating condition.
Install ASUS Update
This program allows you to download the latest version of the BIOS from the ASUS
website. Before using the ASUS Update, make sure that you have an Internet
connection so you can connect to the ASUS website. Installing ASUS Update also
installs ASUS Mylogo™.
PC-CILLIN
Installs the TrendMicro™ PC-cillin™ anti-virus program. View the PC-cillin™ online
help for detailed information.
Acrobat Reader
Installs the Adobe Acrobat® Reader® V5.0. The Acrobat® Reader® software is for
viewing files saved in Portable Document Format (PDF).
ASUS Screen Saver
Installs the ASUS screen saver.
I’m In Touch Remote Access Application
Installs the I’m In Touch Remote Access application that allows users to remotely
access files or control some hardware from their PC at home or in the office.
3.2.4 ASUS Contact Information
Clicking the ASUS Contact Information tab displays as stated. You may also find
this information on the inside front cover of this user guide.
3-4
Chapter 3: Software support
3.3 Audio configurations
The Realtek® ALC655 AC ‘97 audio CODEC provides 6-channel audio capability
to deliver the ultimate audio experience on your PC. The software provides
Connector sensing function, S/PDIF out support and interrupt capability.
Follow the installation wizard to install the Realtek AC97 Audio Driver and
Application from the support CD that came with the motherboard package.
If the Realtek® audio software is correctly installed, you will find the SoundEffect
icon on the taskbar.
Launching the AC97 Audio Configuration panel
From the taskbar, double-click on the
SoundEffect icon to display the AC97 Audio
Configuration panel.
Realtek SoundEffect icon
Connector sensing feature
The connector sensing feature allows you to check if your audio devices are
connected properly. Click the the Connector Sensing tab to display the details.
Click the Option button to change sensing options. Click the Start button to start
connection sensing.
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3-5
The Realtek® EZ-connection dialog box shows your current audio connections. The
text at the bottom of the box explains your audio connection status. An X mark
denotes an incorrect connection.
If there are detected problems, make sure that your audio cables are connected to
the proper audio jack and repeat connector sensing.
Click the X button to exit EZ-connection dialog box.
Click the Exit (X) button on the upper-right hand corner of the window to exit audio
control panel.
3-6
Chapter 3: Software support
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