Asus P2B VM User Manual

R
P2B-VM  
Pentium® II/CeleronTM Motherboard  
USER’S MANUAL  
ASUS CONTACT INFORMATION  
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.  
Marketing  
Address:  
150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112  
Telephone: +886-2-2894-3447  
Fax:  
Email:  
+886-2-2894-3449  
Technical Support  
Fax:  
+886-2-2895-9254  
BBS:  
Email:  
WWW:  
FTP:  
+886-2-2896-4667  
ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS  
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL  
Marketing  
Address:  
6737 Mowry Avenue, Mowry Business Center, Building 2  
Newark, CA 94560, USA  
Fax:  
+1-510-608-4555  
Email:  
Technical Support  
Fax:  
+1-510-608-4555  
BBS:  
Email:  
WWW:  
FTP:  
+1-510-739-3774  
ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS  
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH  
Marketing  
Address:  
Harkort Str. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany  
Telephone: 49-2102-445011  
Fax:  
49-2102-442066  
Email:  
Technical Support  
Hotline:  
BBS:  
49-2102-499712  
49-2102-448690  
Email:  
WWW:  
FTP:  
ftp.asuscom.de/pub/ASUSCOM  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
3
CONTENTS  
I. INTRODUCTION.............................................................................. 7  
How this manual is organized............................................................. 7  
Item Checklist ..................................................................................... 7  
II. FEATURES ....................................................................................... 8  
Features of the ASUS P2B-VM Motherboard .................................... 8  
Parts of the ASUS P2B-VM Motherboard .................................. 11  
III. INSTALLATION ........................................................................... 12  
ASUS P2B-VM Motherboard Layout .............................................. 12  
Installation Steps ............................................................................... 14  
1. Jumpers ......................................................................................... 14  
2. System Memory (DIMM) ............................................................. 17  
DIMM Memory Installation .................................................. 18  
3. Central Processing Unit (CPU) .................................................... 19  
Universal Retention Mechanism ........................................... 19  
Heatsinks ............................................................................... 19  
Installing the Processor ............................................................... 20  
Recommended Heatsinks for Slot 1 Processors .................... 23  
4. Expansion Cards ........................................................................... 24  
Expansion Card Installation Procedure ................................. 24  
Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards.................................... 24  
Assigning DMA Channels for ISA Cards.............................. 25  
5. External Connectors..................................................................... 26  
Power Connection Procedures .......................................................... 35  
IV. BIOS SOFTWARE ......................................................................... 36  
Flash Memory Writer Utility ............................................................ 36  
Main Menu .................................................................................. 36  
Managing and Updating Your Motherboard’s BIOS................... 38  
6. BIOS Setup .................................................................................. 39  
Load Defaults ........................................................................ 40  
Standard CMOS Setup ................................................................ 40  
Details of Standard CMOS Setup:......................................... 40  
BIOS Features Setup ................................................................... 43  
Details of BIOS Features Setup............................................. 43  
Chipset Features Setup ................................................................ 46  
Details of Chipset Features Setup.......................................... 46  
Power Management Setup........................................................... 49  
Details of Power Management Setup .................................... 49  
4
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
CONTENTS  
PNP and PCI Setup ..................................................................... 52  
Details of PNP and PCI Setup ............................................... 52  
Load BIOS Defaults .................................................................... 54  
Load Setup Defaults .................................................................... 54  
Supervisor Password and User Password ................................... 55  
IDE HDD Auto Detection ........................................................... 56  
Save & Exit Setup ....................................................................... 57  
Exit Without Saving .................................................................... 57  
V. SUPPORT CD ................................................................................. 58  
ASUS Support CD Main Menu ........................................................ 58  
A. Video Driver ................................................................................ 61  
B. Other Video Drivers .................................................................... 65  
C. ATI Player ................................................................................... 77  
D. Audio Driver ............................................................................... 81  
E. Audio Software ........................................................................... 85  
F. Software Wavetable..................................................................... 92  
G. DMI Utility.................................................................................. 93  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
5
FCC & DOC COMPLIANCE  
Federal Communications Commission Statement  
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that  
may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to  
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa-  
tion. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if  
not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions, may cause  
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that  
interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by  
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interfer-  
ence by one or more of the following measures:  
Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
WARNING!The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the graphics  
card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes or modifica-  
tions to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance  
could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.  
Canadian Department of Communications Statement  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions  
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian  
Department of Communications.  
6
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
I. INTRODUCTION  
How this manual is organized  
This manual is divided into the following sections:  
I.  
Introduction:  
Manual information and checklist  
II. Features:  
III. Installation:  
IV. BIOS Software:  
Information and specifications concerning this product  
Instructions on setting up the motherboard  
Instructions on setting up the BIOS software  
Information on the included support software  
V.  
Support CD:  
Item Checklist  
Please check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing  
items, please contact your retailer.  
(1) ASUS Motherboard  
(1) Universal Retention Mechanism for SECC/SECC2/SEPP  
(1) IDE ribbon cable for master and slave drives  
(1) Floppy ribbon cable for (1) 5.25inch floppy and (2) 3.5inch floppies  
(1) Bag of spare jumper caps  
(1) Support CD with drivers and utilities  
(1) Motherboard User’s Manual  
COM2 connector with bracket (optional)  
ASUS PC100 DIMM memory module (optional)  
ASUS PCI-L101 Wake-On-LAN 10/100 Fast Ethernet Card (optional)  
IrDA-compliant infrared module (optional)  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
7
II. FEATURES  
Features of the ASUS P2B-VM Motherboard  
The ASUS P2B-VM is carefully designed for the demanding PC user who wants  
advanced features processed by the fastest CPU.  
Specifications:  
Multi-Speed: Supports Intel Pentium® II (233MHz to 450MHz) and CeleronTM  
(266MHz and faster) processors.  
Intel AGPset: Features Intel’s 440BX AGPset with I/O subsystems and front-side  
bus(FSB)platform, whichbooststhetraditional66-MHzinternalbusspeedto100MHz.  
Multi-Cache: Supports processors with either 0, 128, or 512KB Pipelined Burst  
Level 2 cache.  
PC100 Memory Support: Equipped with three DIMM sockets to support Intel  
PC100-compliant SDRAMs (8, 16, 32, 64, 128, or 256MB) up to 768MB. These  
new SDRAMs are necessary to meet the critical enhanced 100MHz bus speed  
requirement.  
Peripheral Wake Up: Supports modem wake up, keyboard wake up, and LAN  
card wake up functions from sleep or soft-off mode.  
AGP 3D VGA: Features optional onboard ATI 3D Rage Pro AGP 2X (8MB  
SDRAM) or Rage IIC AGP (4MB SDRAM) for 3D hardware acceleration.  
AGPSlot (optional): SupportsAGP graphics cards for high performance, com-  
ponent level interconnect targeted at 3D graphical display applications. This  
slot is available as an option with the Rage IIC only.  
PCI Audio (optional): Features optional ESS 32-bit PCI audio onboard.  
SB-Link™: Features Creative’s SB-Link™, allowing SB16 compatibility, us-  
ing Intel’s PC-PCI DMA and serialized IRQ protocols, to AWE64D or compat-  
ible PCI audio cards.  
PCI & ISA Expansion Slots: Provides three 32-bit PCI slots and one 16-bit ISA  
slot. The ISA slot is shared with a PCI slot.  
Super Multi-I/O: Provides two high-speed UART compatible serial ports and  
one parallel port with EPPand ECPcapabilities. UART2 can also be directed from  
COM2 to the Infrared Module for wireless connections.  
Ultra DMA/33 Bus Master IDE: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE  
controller with two connectors that support four IDE devices in two channels, supports  
UltraDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 and 4 and Bus Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and supports  
Enhanced IDE devices, such as Tape Backup and CD-ROM, and LS-120 drives.  
Universal Retention Mechanism: Supports a Pentium® II processor packaged  
in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC/SECC2) or a CeleronTM processor  
packaged in a Single Edge Processor Package (SEPP).  
Wake-On-LAN Header: Supports Wake-On-LAN activity with special net-  
work cards, such as the ASUS PCI-L101 10/100 Fast Ethernet PCI card.  
8
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
II. FEATURES  
Special Features:  
Enhanced ACPI: Features a programmable BIOS, offering enhanced ACPI for  
Windows 98 compatibility, built-in firmware-based virus protection through  
Trend ChipAway Virus codes, and autodetection of most devices for virtually  
automatic setup.  
Desktop Management Interface (DMI): Supports DMI through BIOS, which  
allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol creating a higher  
level of compatibility. (Requires DMI-enabled components.)  
Easy Installation: Incorporates BIOS that supports autodetection of hard disk  
drives, PS/2 mouse, and Plug and Play devices to make the setup of hard disk  
drives, expansion cards, and other devices virtually automatic.  
PC’98 Compliant: Both the BIOS and hardware levels ofASUS smart series of  
motherboards meet PC’98 compliancy. The new PC’98 requirements for sys-  
tems and components are based on the following high-level goals: Support for  
Plug and Play compatibility and power management for configuring and man-  
aging all system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation proce-  
dures for Windows 95/98/NT.  
Anti-Boot Virus BIOS & PC-cillin Bundled: Double protection for your  
motherboard against boot sector viruses through boot firmware (Anti-Boot Vi-  
rus BIOS) and file viruses through the bundled PC-cillin.  
Symbios SCSI BIOS: Supports optional ASUS SCSI controller cards through  
onboard SYMBIOS firmware.  
Performance Features:  
Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI mas-  
ter busses to the memory and to the processor.  
Double the IDE Transfer Speed: ASUS smart series motherboards with Intel  
chipsets improves IDE transfer rate using Bus Master UltraDMA/33 IDE which  
can handle data transfer up to 33MB/s. The best of all is that this new technol-  
ogy is compatible with existing ATA-2 IDE specs so there is no need to upgrade  
current hard drives or cables.  
SDRAM Optimized Performance: Supports the new generation memory - Syn-  
chronous Dynamic RandomAccess Memory (SDRAM) which increases the data  
transfer rate from 528MB/s max using EDO memory to 800MB/s max using  
SDRAM.  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
9
II. FEATURES  
Intelligent Features:  
Auto Fan Off: The system fans will power off automatically even in sleep  
mode. This function reduces both energy consumption and system noise, and is  
an important feature in implementing silent PC systems.  
Dual Function Power Button: Pushing the power button for less than 4 sec-  
onds when the system is in the working state places the system into one of two  
states: sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS setting (see “Power  
Management Setup” under BIOS SOFTWARE). When the power button is  
pressed for more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-off mode regardless  
of the BIOS setting.  
Keyboard Power Up: Keyboard Power Up can be enabled or disabled to allow  
the computer to be powered on by pressing the space bar on the keyboard.  
Message LED (requiresACPI OS support): Turbo LEDs now act as informa-  
tion providers. Through the way a particular LED illuminates, the user can de-  
termine the stage the computer is in. A simple glimpse provides useful informa-  
tion to the user.  
Remote Ring On (requires external modem): This allows a computer to be  
turned on remotely through an external modem. With this benefit on-hand, any  
user can access vital information from their computer from anywhere in the world!  
System Resources Alert: Today’s operating systems such as Windows 95/98/  
NT and OS/2, require much more memory and hard drive space to present enor-  
mous user interfaces and run large applications. The system resource monitor  
will warn the user before the system resources are used up to prevent possible  
application crashes. Suggestions will give the user information on managing  
their limited resources more efficiently.  
10  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
II. FEATURES  
Parts of the ASUS P2B-VM Motherboard  
ATI Multimedia Connector  
Intel 440BX  
AGPset  
3 DIMM 4MB VGA Memory (Rage IIC)  
Sockets 8MB VGA Memory (Rage Pro)  
ATX Power  
CPU Slot1  
T: PS/2 Mouse  
B: PS/2 Keyboard  
T: USB Conn 1  
B: USB Conn 2  
Serial COM 1  
Parallel Port  
VGA Connector  
(Optional)  
T: Joystick/MIDI  
Connector  
B: Audio Ports  
ESS Audio  
(optional)  
Accelerated Graphics  
Port (optional)  
3 PCI Slots  
Multi-I/O, Keyboard  
Controller  
1 ISA Slot  
Serial COM 2  
Header  
SB-LinkTM  
Connector  
Programmable  
Flash EEPROM  
ASUS  
ASIC  
ATI 3D Rage Pro AGP 2X  
ATI 3D Rage IIC AGP  
Intel PIIX4E  
PCIset with RTC  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
11  
III. INSTALLATION  
ASUS P2B-VM Motherboard Layout  
TOP:  
Mouse  
CHA_FAN  
AMC  
BOTTOM:  
BUS FREQ  
PWR_FAN  
PS_FAN  
Keyboard  
KB_WAK  
PS/2  
FS0  
FS1  
FS2  
FS3  
FS4  
CPU_FAN  
TOP:  
USB 1  
USB  
BOTTOM:  
USB 2  
COM1  
8MB available on  
Rage Pro only  
Intel  
INT_EN  
440BX  
AGPset  
VGA  
ATI 3D Rage  
Pro AGP 2X/  
IIC AGP  
0 1  
2 3  
4 5  
ROW  
VGA Chipset  
MODEM_IN  
CD_IN  
VGAEN  
32-bit PCI  
Accelerated Graphics Port  
Audio  
CLRTC  
Chipset  
SB-LINK  
CR2032 3V  
Lithium Cell  
(BIOSPower)  
PCI Slot 1 (PCI1)  
COM2 header  
Intel  
PIIX4E  
PCIset  
PCI Slot 2 (PCI2)  
FREQ MULT  
ASUS  
BF0  
BF1  
BF2  
BF3  
ASIC  
Multi-I/O,  
Keyboard  
Controller  
AUDIO_EN  
WOL_CON  
PCI Slot 3 (PCI3)  
IR  
Flash EEPROM  
(Programable BIOS)  
ISA Slot 1 (ISA1)  
(Grayed items are optional at the time of purchase.)  
12  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
III. INSTALLATION  
Jumpers  
1) INT_EN  
2) VGAEN  
3) CLRTC  
4) KB_WAK  
p. 14 VGA Interrupt Setting (Enable/Disable)  
p. 14 VGA Setting (Enable/Disable)  
p. 15 Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM  
p. 15 Keyboard Power (Wake) Up (Enable/Disable)  
5) FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3, FS4  
6) BF0, BF1, BF2, BF3  
p. 16 CPU External Clock (BUS) Frequency Selection  
p. 16 CPU:BUS Frequency Multiple  
Expansion Slots  
1) DIMM Sockets  
2) CPU Slot1  
3) PCI Slot 1, 2, 3  
4) ISA Slot 1  
p. 17 168-Pin DIMM Memory Support  
p. 19 Pentium® II/CeleronTM CPU Support  
p. 25 32-bit PCI Bus Expansion Slots  
p. 25 16-bit ISA Bus Expansion Slot  
Connectors  
1) MOUSE  
P. 26 PS/2 Mouse Connector (6-pin female)  
2) KEYBOARD  
3) PRINTER  
4) COM1  
p. 26 PS/2 Keyboard Connector (6-pin female)  
p. 27 Parallel Port Connector (25-pin female)  
p. 27 Serial Port COM1 Connector (9-pin male)  
p. 27 Monitor (VGA) Output Connector (15-pin female)  
p. 28 Audio Port Connectors (Three 1/8” female) (optional)  
p. 28 Joystick/Midi Connector (15-pin female) (optional)  
p. 28 Universal Serial BUS Ports 1 & 2 (Two 4-pin female)  
5) VGA  
6) AUDIO (optional)  
7) GAME (optional)  
8) USB  
9) PRIMARY/SECONDARY IDE p. 29 Primary/Secondary IDE Connectors (Two 40-1pins)  
10) FLOPPY  
11) IR  
12) WOL_CON  
p. 29 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1pins)  
p. 30 IrDA-Compliant Infrared Module Connector (5 pins)  
p. 30 Wake-On-LAN Connector (3 pins)  
13) CHA_, CPU_, PWR_FAN p. 31 Chassis, CPU, Power Supply Fan Connectors (Three 3-pin)  
14) ATXPWR  
15) SB-LINK  
p. 31 ATX Power Supply Connector (20 pins)  
p. 32 SBLink Connector (6-1 pins)  
16) CD_IN, MODEM_IN  
17) MLED (PANEL)  
p. 32 Stereo Audio In and Modem Audio (Two 4-pin)  
p. 33 System Message LED (2 pins)  
18) KEYLOCK (PANEL  
19) SMI (PANEL)  
)
p. 33 Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2 pins)  
p. 33 SMI Switch Lead (2 pins)  
20) SPEAKER (PANEL)  
21) PWR (PANEL)  
22) IDELED (PANEL)  
p. 33 Speaker Output Connector (4 pins)  
p. 33 ATX Power & Soft-Off Switch Lead (2 pins)  
p. 33 IDE Activity LED (2 pins)  
23) PLED (PANEL  
24) RESET (PANEL)  
25) COM2  
)
p. 33 System Power LED Lead (3-1 pins)  
p. 33 Reset Switch Lead (2 pins)  
p. 34 Serial Port COM2 Header (10-1 pins)  
p. 34 ATI Multimedia Channel (40-3 pins)  
26) AMC  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
13  
III. INSTALLATION  
Installation Steps  
Before using your computer, you must complete the following steps:  
1. Set Jumpers on the Motherboard  
2. Install System Memory Modules  
3. Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
4. Install Expansion Cards  
5. Connect Ribbon Cables, Cabinet Wires, and Power Supply  
6. Setup the BIOS Software  
WARNING! Computer motherboards, baseboards and components, such as SCSI  
cards, contain very delicate Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To protect them against  
damage from static electricity, you should follow some precautions whenever you  
work on your computer.  
1. Unplug your computer when working on the inside.  
2. Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. If you do  
not have one, touch both of your hands to a safely grounded object or to a  
metal object, such as the power supply case.  
3. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips, leads or  
connectors, or other components.  
4. Place components on a grounded antistatic pad or on the bag that came with  
the component whenever the components are separated from the system.  
1. Jumpers  
1. VGA Interrupt Selection (INT_EN) and 2. VGA Setting (VGAEN)  
The INT_EN jumper allows you to set the VGA interrupt method. The default  
disables the chipset’s internal interrupt routing. Some TV-Tuner or MPEG cards  
may require that the interrupt be assigned by the onboard chipset, in which case  
enable INT_EN. The VGAEN jumper allows you to enable or disable the onboard  
VGA. Disable the onboard VGAif you are using a VGAcard on the expansion slot.  
VGAEN  
VGAEN  
1
2
3
1
2
3
Enable  
(Default)  
Disable  
INT_EN  
INT_EN  
1
2
3
1
2
3
Disable  
(Default)  
Enable  
P2B-VM VGA Settings  
14  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
III. INSTALLATION  
3. Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM (CLRTC)  
The CMOS RAM is powered by the onboard button cell battery. To clear the  
RTC data: (1) Unplug your computer, (2) Short solder points, (3) Turn on your  
computer, (4) Hold down <Delete> during bootup and enter BIOS setup to re-  
enter user preferences.  
RTC RAM  
CLRTC  
Clear CMOS [short solder points momentarily]  
R
CLRTC  
P2B-VM Clear RTC RAM  
4. Keyboard Power (Wake) Up (KB_WAK)  
This allows you to disable or enable the keyboard power up function. Set this  
jumper to Enable if you wish to use your keyboard (by pressing the spacebar) to  
power up your computer. This feature requires an ATX power supply that can  
supply at least 300mAmp on the +5VSB lead. The default is set to Disable  
because not all computers have the appropriate ATX power supply. Your com-  
puter will not power on if you set this to Enable and if you do not have the right  
ATX power supply. WARNING! This jumper setting must coincide with the  
BIOS setting (see “Power Up By Keyboard” in the Power Management Setup of  
the BIOS SOFTWARE) or else conflicts will occur.  
Setting  
Disable  
Enable  
KB WAK  
[1-2] (default)  
[2-3]  
KB_WAK  
KB_WAK  
1
2
3
1
2
3
Disable  
(Default)  
Enable  
R
P2B-VM Keyboard Power (Wake) Up  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
15  
III. INSTALLATION  
5. CPU Bus Frequency Selector (FS0, FS1, FS2, FS3, FS4)  
This option tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the CPU, DRAM, and  
440BX AGPset. This allows the selection of the CPU’s External frequency (or BUS  
Clock). The BUS Clock multiplied by the BUS Ratio equals the CPU’s Internal fre-  
quency (the advertised CPU speed).  
6. CPU Core:BUS Frequency Multiple (BF0, BF1, BF2, BF3)  
This option sets the frequency multiple between the Internal frequency of the  
CPU and the CPU’s External frequency. These must be set in conjunction with the  
CPU Bus Frequency.  
FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0  
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
66.8MHz  
33.4MHz  
75.0MHz CPU 83.0MHz CPU100.3MHz CPU 103MHz  
37.5MHz PCI 41.6MHz PCI 33.4MHz PCI 34.3MHz  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU  
PCI  
FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0  
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
105.0MHz  
35.0MHz  
110.0MHz  
36.7MHz  
112.0MHz  
37.3MHz  
115.0MHz CPU120.0MHz  
38.3MHz PCI 40.0MHz  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU  
PCI  
FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0 FS4FS3FS2FS1FS0  
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
124.0MHz  
41.3MHz  
124.0MHz  
31.0MHz  
133.0MHz CPU133.0MHz  
44.3MHz PCI 33.3MHz  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU  
PCI  
CPU Bus Frequency  
R
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
2.0x(2/1)  
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
2.5x(5/2)  
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
3.0x(3/1)  
BF3BF2 BF1 BF0  
3.5x(7/2)  
P2B-VM CPU Settings  
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
2
3
4.0x(4/1)  
4.5x(9/2)  
5.0x(5/1)  
CPU Core:Bus Frequency Multiple  
WARNING! Frequencies above 100MHz exceed the specifications for the on-  
board Intel Chipset and are not guaranteed to be stable.  
WARNING! PCI frequencies above 33MHz exceed the specifications for PCI  
cards and are not guaranteed to be stable.  
Set the jumpers by the Internal speed of your processor as follows:  
(CPU BUS Freq.)  
(Freq. Multiple)  
Intel CPU Model  
Pentium II  
Pentium II  
Freq. Ratio BUS F. FS4 FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 BF3 BF2 BF1 BF0  
450MHz 4.5x 100MHz [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2]  
400MHz 4.0x 100MHz [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3]  
350MHz 3.5x 100MHz [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2]  
Pentium II  
Pentium II/Celeron 333MHz 5.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3]  
Pentium II/Celeron 300MHz 4.5x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2]  
Pentium II/Celeron 266MHz 4.0x 66MHz [2-3] [2-3] [2-3] [1-2] [1-2] [2-3] [1-2] [2-3] [2-3]  
NOTES: Overclocking your processor is not recommended. It may result in a slower  
speed. Voltage Regulator Output Selection (VID) is not needed for the Pentium II/Celeron  
processor because it sends a VID signal directly to the onboard power controller.  
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III. INSTALLATION  
2. System Memory (DIMM)  
This motherboard uses only Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Sockets are  
available for 3.3Volt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic Random Ac-  
cess Memory (SDRAM). One side (with memory chips) of the DIMM takes up one  
row on the motherboard.  
To utilize the chipset’s Error Checking and Correction (ECC) feature, you must use a  
DIMM module with 9 chips per side (standard 8 chips/side + 1 ECC chip) and make  
the proper settings through “Chipset Features Setup” in BIOS setup.  
Memory speed setup is recommended through SDRAM Configuration under “Chipset  
Features Setup” in BIOS setup.  
Install memory in any combination as follows:  
DIMM Location  
168-pin DIMM Size  
Total Memory  
Socket 1 (Rows 0&1)  
Socket 2 (Rows 2&3)  
Socket 3 (Rows 4&5)  
SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB  
SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB  
SDRAM 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256MB  
Total System Memory (Max 768MB)  
x1  
x1  
x1  
=
General DIMM Notes  
For the system CPU bus to operate at 100MHz, use only PC100-compliant DIMMs  
compatible with Intel’s PC100 SDRAM specifications. This motherboard operates at  
100MHz, thus most systems will not even boot if non-compliant modules are used be-  
cause of the strict timing issues involved under this speed. If your DIMMs are not PC100-  
compliant, set the CPU bus frequency to 66MHz.  
Two possible memory chips are supported: SDRAM with and without ECC.  
SDRAM chips are generally thinner with higher pin density than EDO (Extended Data  
Output) chips.  
BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen.  
8 chips/side modules do not support ECC, only 9 chips/side modules support ECC.  
Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128MB; double-sided come in 32, 64, 128, 256MB.  
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III. INSTALLATION  
DIMM Memory Installation  
Insert the module(s) as shown. Because the number of pins are different on either  
side of the breaks, the module will only fit in the orientation as shown. DIMM  
modules are longer and have different pin contact on each side and therefore have a  
higher pin density. SIMM modules have the same pin contact on both sides.  
20 Pins 60 Pins  
88 Pins  
R
Lock  
P2B-VM 168-Pin DIMM Sockets  
The DIMMs must be 3.3V Unbuffered for this motherboard. To determine the DIMM  
type, check the notches on the DIMMs (see figure below).  
168-Pin DIMM Notch Key Definitions (3.3V)  
Voltage Key Position  
Reserved  
DRAM Key Position  
RFU  
Unbuffered  
Buffered  
5.0V  
3.3V  
The notches on the DIMM module will shift between left, center, or right to identify  
the type and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on  
the motherboard. You must tell your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchas-  
ing. This motherboard supports four clock signals.  
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III. INSTALLATION  
3. Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
Your motherboard provides a Slot 1 connector for a Pentium® II processor packaged  
in a Single Edge Contact Cartridge (SECC/SECC2) or a Celeron™ processor pack-  
aged in a Single Edge Processor Package (SEPP).  
Pentium II processor packaged in an SECC with heatsink and  
fan (top view)  
Pentium II processor packaged in an SECC2 or Celeron™ processor  
packaged in an SEPP with heatsink and fan (top view)  
Universal Retention Mechanism  
Your motherboard comes preinstalled with a Universal Retention Mechanism (URM).  
The URM supports Pentium II and Celeron processors.  
Universal Retention Mechanism (URM)  
Heatsinks  
The recommended heatsinks (see section on recommended heatsinks for Pentium II  
processors for more information) for the boxed Pentium II and Celeron processors  
are those with three-pin fans that can be connected to the fan connectors on the  
motherboard.  
WARNING! Be sure that there is sufficient air circulation across the processor’s  
heatsink by regularly checking that your CPU fan is working. Without sufficient  
circulation, the processor could overheat and damage both the processor and the  
motherboard. You may install an auxiliary fan, if necessary.  
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III. INSTALLATION  
Installing the Processor  
1. Unlock the URM’s Folding SupportArms:  
The folding support arms of the URM are  
locked when shipped.  
Locked Folding Support  
To unlock the support arms, simply flip them up to an upright position.  
Unlocked Folding Support  
Arms  
The URM is now ready for the installation of your processor.  
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2. Attach the Heatsink  
NOTE: Follow carefully the heatsink attachment instructions included with your  
heatsink or processor. The following steps are provided only as a general guide  
and may not reflect those for your heatsink.  
SECC with Pentium® II  
Place the SECC face down on a flat surface and lay the heat sink flush on the  
back (metal side) of the SECC. Check the orientation of the heatsink against the  
illustration below. The thicker fin must be orientated toward the bottom. The top  
clamp is wider than the bottom clamp so only this orientation will fit. With a  
screw driver, push the clamps one at a time into the SECC. Be sure that the  
heatsink is firmly pressed against the SECC.  
Push each end of the clamps until they lock  
Lock  
Lock  
SECC2 with Pentium® II/SEPPwith Celeron™  
Insert the heatsink clip through the holes at the SECC2/SEPP’s back, making sure that  
the bottom of the clip plate sits against the processors’s back. Remove the tab from the  
thermal grease, which is located on the bottom of the heatsink) and place the heatsink  
over the processor.Aslight rocking motion may be necessary to place the heatsink on the  
SECC2/SEPP, with one pair of the heatsink clip legs going first through the correspond-  
ing heatsink holes, and then the other pair. (NOTE: The heatsink and SECC2/SEPP  
holes are slightly offset to ensure good locking grip between the two.)  
SECC2/SEPP  
Heatsink Clip Legs  
WARNING! Make sure the heatsink is mounted tightly against the SECC, SECC2  
or SEPP; otherwise, the CPU will overheat. You may install an auxiliary fan to  
provide adequate circulation across the processor’s passive heatsink.  
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III. INSTALLATION  
3. Insert the SECC/SECC2/SEPP  
SECC with Pentium® II only: Push the SECC’s two locks inward until you hear  
a click (the picture in step 2 shows the locks in the outward position and inward in  
the picture below).  
With the heatsink facing the motherboard’s chipset, push the SECC, SECC2, or  
SEPP gently but firmly into the Slot 1 connector until it is fully inserted.  
SECC  
SECC2/SEPP  
Push lock inward  
CPU fan cable to  
fan connector  
CPU fan cable to  
fan connector  
4. Secure the SECC/SECC2/SEPP  
Secure the SECC/SECC2/SEPP in place by pushing the SECC/SECC2/SEPP  
until it is firmly seated on the Slot 1 connector.  
SECC with Pentium® II only: The SECC locks should be outward when se-  
cured so that the lock shows through the retention mechanism’s lock holes.  
SECC  
SECC2/SEPP  
Lock hole  
CPU fan  
CPU fan cable to  
fan connector  
cable to fan  
connector  
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Recommended Heatsinks for Slot 1 Processors  
The recommended heatsinks for the Slot 1 processors are those with three-pin fans,  
such as the ASUS Smart Fan, that can be connected to the motherboard’s CPU fan  
connector. These heatsinks, such as the Elan Vital Heatsink with Fan, dissipate heat  
more efficiently and with an optional hardware monitor, they can monitor the fan’s  
RPM and use the alert function with the Intel LANDesk Client Manager (LDCM)  
and the ASUS PC Probe software.  
Elan Vital Heatsink with Fan  
To install, simply follow the procedures for Installing the Processor. The Elan Vi-  
tal heatsink, however, comes with a lever to clamp the heatsink into the SEC car-  
tridge. Mount the heatsink in the orientation as shown then flip the lever from “Un-  
lock” to “Lock.”  
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III. INSTALLATION  
4. Expansion Cards  
WARNING! Unplug your power supply when adding or removing expansion  
cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to  
both your motherboard and expansion cards.  
Expansion Card Installation Procedure  
1. Read the documentation for your expansion card and make any necessary hard-  
ware or software settings for your expansion card, such as jumpers.  
2. Remove your computer system’s cover and the bracket plate on the slot you  
intend to use. Keep the bracket for possible future use.  
3. Carefully align the card’s connectors and press firmly.  
4. Secure the card on the slot with the screw you removed above.  
5. Replace the computer system’s cover.  
6. Set up the BIOS if necessary  
(such as IRQ xx Used By ISA: Yes in PNP AND PCI SETUP)  
7. Install the necessary software drivers for your expansion card.  
Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards  
Some expansion cards need to use an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must be  
exclusively assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available  
but most of them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your  
motherboard has audio onboard, an extra 3 IRQs will be used, leaving 3 IRQs free.  
Both ISA and PCI expansion cards may require to use IRQs. System IRQs are avail-  
able to cards installed in the ISA expansion bus first, then any remaining IRQs are  
available to PCI cards. Currently, there are two types of ISAcards. The original ISA  
expansion card design, now referred to as legacy ISA cards, requires that you con-  
figure the card’s jumpers manually and then install it in any available slot on the ISA  
bus. You may use the Microsoft Diagnostics (MSD.EXE) utility located in the Win-  
dows directory to see a map of your used and free IRQs. If you use Windows 95, the  
Resources tab under Device Manager displays the resource settings being used by  
a particular device (to gain access, double-click the System icon under the Control  
Panel program). Ensure that no two devices share the same IRQs or your computer  
will experience problems when those two devices are in use at the same time.  
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To simplify this process, this motherboard has complied with the Plug and Play  
(PNP) specification which was developed to allow automatic system configuration  
whenever a PNP-compliant card is added to the system. For PNP cards, IRQs are  
assigned automatically from those available.  
If the system has both Legacy and PNP ISA cards installed, IRQs are  
assigned to PNP cards from those not used by Legacy cards. The PCI and PNP  
configuration of the BIOS setup utility can be used to indicate which IRQs are being  
used by Legacy cards. For older Legacy cards that do not work with the BIOS, you  
can contact your vendor for an ISA Configuration Utility.  
An IRQ number is automatically assigned to PCI expansion cards after those used  
by Legacy and PNP ISA cards. In the PCI bus design, the BIOS automatically  
assigns an IRQ to a PCI slot that has a card in it that requires an IRQ. To install a  
PCI card, you need to set something called the INT (interrupt) assignment. Since all  
the PCI slots on this motherboard use an INTA #, be sure that the jumpers on your  
PCI cards are set to INT A.  
Assigning DMA Channels for ISA Cards  
Some ISAcards, both legacy and PnP, may also need to use a DMA(Direct Memory  
Access) channel. DMA assignments for this motherboard are handled the same way  
as the IRQ assignment process described earlier. You can select a DMA channel in  
the PCI and PnP configuration section of the BIOS Setup utility.  
IMPORTANT: To avoid conflicts, reserve the necessary IRQs and DMAs for legacy  
ISA cards (under PNPAND PCI SETUP of the BIOS SOFTWARE, choose Yes in IRQ  
xx Used By ISA and DMA x Used By ISA for those IRQs and DMAs you want to reserve).  
Accelerated Graphics Port (optional)  
This motherboard provides an accelerated graphics port (AGP) slot to support a new  
generation of graphics cards with ultra-high memory bandwidth, such as an ASUS  
3D Hardware Accelerator. NOTE: You must set the VGAEN jumper to Disable  
when using an external AGP card in order to disable the onboard AGP chipset.  
R
P2B-VM Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP)  
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III. INSTALLATION  
5. External Connectors  
WARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are  
clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper  
caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.  
IMPORTANT: Ribbon cables should always be connected with the red stripe on the  
Pin 1 side of the connector. The four corners of the connectors are labeled on the  
motherboard. Pin 1 is the side closest to the power connector on hard drives and  
floppy drives. IDE ribbon cable must be less than 46cm(18in.), with the second drive  
connector no more than 15cm (6in.) from the first connector.  
1. PS/2 Mouse Connector (6-pin Female)  
The system will direct IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If not de-  
tected, expansion cards can use IRQ12. See “PS/2 Mouse Control” in BIOS  
Features Setup of the BIOS SOFTWARE.  
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female)  
2. PS/2 Keyboard Connector (6-pin Female)  
This connection is for a standard keyboard using a PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This  
connector will not allow standard AT size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. You  
may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard AT keyboards.  
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female)  
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3. Parallel Port Connector (25-pin Female)  
You can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through “Onboard Parallel  
Port” in Chipset Features Setup of the BIOS SOFTWARE.  
NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.  
Parallel (Printer) Port (25-pin Female)  
4. Serial Port COM1 Connector (9-pin Male)  
One serial port is ready for a mouse or other serial devices. A second serial port  
is available using a serial port bracket connected from the motherboard to an  
expansion slot opening. See “Onboard Serial Port” in Chipset Features Setup of  
the BIOS SOFTWARE for settings.  
Serial Port (9-pin Male) COM 1  
5. Monitor (VGA) Output Connector (15-pin Female)  
This connector is for output to a VGA-compatible device.  
VGA Monitor (15-pin Female)  
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III. INSTALLATION  
6. Audio Port Connectors (Three 1/8” Female) (with optional onboard audio)  
Line Out can be connected to headphones or preferably powered speakers.  
Line In allows tape players or other audio sources to be recorded by your com-  
puter or played through the Line Out. Mic allows microphones to be connected  
for inputing voice.  
Line Out Line In Mic  
1/8" Stereo Audio Connectors  
7. Joystick/Midi Connector (15-pin Female) (with optional onboard audio)  
You may connect game joysticks or game pads to this connector for playing  
games. Connect Midi devices for playing or editing audio.  
Joystick/Midi (15-pin Female)  
8. Universal Serial BUS Ports 1 & 2 (Two 4-pin Female)  
Two USB ports are available for connecting USB devices.  
USB 1  
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2  
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9. Primary / Secondary IDE connectors (Two 40-1pin IDE)  
These connectors support the provided IDE hard disk ribbon cable.  
After connecting the single end to the board, connect the two plugs at the other  
end to your hard disk(s). If you install two hard disks, you must configure the  
second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper accordingly. Please refer to the  
documentation of your hard disk for the jumper settings. BIOS now supports  
SCSI device or IDE CD-ROM bootup (see “HDD Sequence SCSI/IDE First” &  
“Boot Sequence” in the BIOS Features Setup of the BIOS SOFTWARE) (Pin  
20 is removed to prevent inserting in the wrong orientation when using  
ribbon cables with pin 20 plugged).  
TIP: You may configure two hard disks to be both Masters using one ribbon  
cable on the primary IDE connector and another ribbon cable on the secondary  
IDE connector. You may install one operating system on an IDE drive and  
another on a SCSI drive and select the boot disk through BIOS Features Setup.  
NOTE: Orient the red markings  
(usually zigzag) on the IDE  
ribbon cable to PIN 1  
PIN 1  
Secondary IDE Connector  
Primary IDE Connector  
R
P2B-VM IDE Connectors  
10. Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1pin FLOPPY)  
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable. After connect-  
ing the single end to the board, connect the two plugs on the other end to the  
floppy drives. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent inserting in the wrong orienta-  
tion when using ribbon cables with pin 5 plugged).  
NOTE: Orient the red markings on  
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1  
PIN 1  
Floppy Disk Drive Connector  
R
P2B-VM Floppy Disk Drive Connector  
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III. INSTALLATION  
11. IrDA-Compliant infrared module connector (5-pin IR)  
This connector supports the optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared  
module. This module mounts to a small opening on system cases that support this  
feature. You must also configure the setting through “UART2 Use Infrared” in  
Chipset Features Setup to select whether UART2 is directed for use with COM2  
or IrDA. Use the five pins as shown on the Back View and connect a ribbon cable  
from the module to the motherboard according to the pin definitions.  
Back View  
Front View  
+5V  
(NC)  
GND  
IRRX  
IRTX  
R
+5V  
IRTX  
GND  
(NC)  
IRRX  
P2B-VM Infrared Module Connector  
12. Wake-On-LAN Connector (3-pin WOL_CON)  
These connector connects to LAN cards with a Wake On LAN output, such as  
theASUS PCI-L101. The connector powers up the system when a wakeup packet  
or signal is received through the LAN card.  
IMPORTANT: This feature requires that the WAKE On LAN Power Up Con-  
trol is set to Enabled (see “Power Management Setup” under BIOS SOFT-  
WARE section) and that your system has an ATX power supply with at least  
720mA +5V standby power.  
+5 Volt Standby  
Ground  
PME  
IMPORTANT: Requires an ATX power  
supply with at least 720mA +5Volt  
standby power  
R
P2B-VM Wake-On-LAN Connector  
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13. Chassis, CPU, &PowerSupplyFanConnectors(3-pinCHA_, CPU_, PWR_FAN)  
These connectors support cooling fans of 500mAMP (6 Watts) or less. Orien-  
tate the fans so that the heat sink fins allow airflow to go across the onboard heat  
sink(s) instead of the expansion slots. Depending on the fan manufacturer, the  
wiring and plug may be different. The red wire should be positive, while the  
black should be ground. Connect the fan’s plug to the board taking into consid-  
eration the polarity of the this connector. NOTE: The “Rotation” signal is to  
be used only by a specially designed fan with rotation signal.  
WARNING! The CPU and/or motherboard will overheat if there is no airflow  
across the CPU and onboard heatsinks. Damage may occur to the motherboard  
and/or the CPU fan if these pins are incorrectly used. These are not jumpers,  
do not place jumper caps over these pins.  
Power Supply Fan  
Rotation  
+12V  
GND  
CPU Fan Power  
R
Chassis Fan Power  
Rotation  
+12V  
GND  
P2B-VM 12-Volt Cooling Fan Power  
14. ATX Power Supply Connector (20-pin block ATXPWR)  
This connector connects to an ATX power supply. The plug from the power sup-  
ply will only insert in one orientation because of the different hole sizes. Find the  
proper orientation and push down firmly making sure that the pins are aligned.  
IMPORTANT: Make sure that yourATX power supply can supply at least 10mA  
on the 5-volt standby lead (5VSB). You may experience difficulty in powering  
on your system if your power supply cannot support the load. For Wake-On-  
LAN support, your ATX power supply must supply at least 720mA +5VSB.  
R
P2B-VM ATX Power Connector  
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III. INSTALLATION  
15. SB-Link™ Connector (6-1 pin SBLINK)  
Using Intel’s PC-PCI and serialized IRQ protocols found in this motherboard’s  
AGPset, this connector allows Sound Blaster 16 compatibility toAWE64D (Digi-  
tal) or other PCI audio cards, enabling users to play Real-mode DOS games and  
multimedia applications. SB-Link acts as a bridge between the motherboard and  
the PCI audio card by providing the DMA and IRQ signals present in the ISA  
bus but not available on the PCI bus.  
PC/PCI Request  
Sideband Signal  
1
DGND  
5
6
PC/PCI Grant  
Sideband Signal  
Serial IRQ  
DGND  
2
R
SB-LINK  
NOTE: Pin 3 is removed to ensure the  
correct orientation of the cable on it.  
P2B-VM SB-Link™ Connector  
16. Stereo Audio In Connector (4-pin )/Voice Modem In Connector (4-pin)  
The CD_IN connector can be used to receive stereo audio input from an internal  
CD-ROM drive or other sound sources such as a TV tuner or MPEG card. The  
MODEM_IN connector allows mono input and output for a voice modem mi-  
crophone and speaker interface.  
Right Audio Channel  
Ground  
Ground  
Left Audio Channel  
CD_IN  
MODEM_IN  
Input  
Ground  
Ground  
Output  
P2B-VM Stereo Audio In and Voice Modem In Connectors  
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17. Message LED Lead (2-pin MLED)  
This indicates whether a message has been received from a fax/modem. The LED  
will remain lit when there is no signal and blink when data are being transfer or  
messages are waiting in the inbox. This function requires ACPI OS support.  
18. Keyboard Lock Switch Lead (2-pin KEYLOCK)  
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted key switch to allow key-  
board locking.  
19. System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin SMI)  
This allows the user to manually place the system into a suspend mode or “Green”  
mode where system activity will be instantly decreased to save electricity and  
expand the life of certain components when the system is not in use. This 2-pin  
connector (see the figure below) connects to the case-mounted suspend switch.  
If you do not have a switch for the connector, you may use the “Turbo Switch”  
since it does not have a function. SMI is activated when it detects a short to open  
moment and therefore leaving it shorted will not cause any problems. May  
require one or two pushes depending on the position of the switch. Wake-up can  
be controlled by settings in the BIOS but the keyboard will always allow wake-  
up (the SMI lead cannot wake-up the system). If you want to use this connector,  
“Suspend Switch” in the Power Management Setup of the BIOS SOFTWARE  
section should be on the default setting of Enable.  
20. Speaker Connector (4-pin SPEAKER)  
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker.  
21. ATX Power Switch/Soft Power Switch (2-pin PWR)  
The system power is controlled by a momentary switch connected to this lead.  
Pushing the button once will switch the system between ON and SLEEP. Push-  
ing the switch while in the ON mode for more than 4 seconds will turn the  
system off. The system power LED shows the status of the system’s power.  
22. IDE Activity LED (2-pin IDELED)  
This 2-pin connector supplies power to the cabinet’s IDE activity LED. Read  
and write activity by devices connected to the Primary or Secondary IDE con-  
nectors will cause the LED to light up.  
23. System Power LED (3-1 pin PLED)  
This 3-1 pin connector connects the system power LED, which lights when the  
system is powered on and blinks when it is in sleep mode.  
24. Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET)  
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting  
your computer without having to turn off your power switch This is a preferred  
method of rebooting to prolong the life of the system’s power supply.  
SMI Lead  
Keyboard Lock  
Message LED  
Speaker Connector  
R
ATX Power Switch  
IDELED  
Reset Switch  
Power LED  
P2B-VM System Panel Connectors  
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25. Serial Port COM 2 (10-1 pin COM2)  
The optional serial port bracket can be used to add an additional serial port for  
additional serial devices.  
Pin 1  
R
P2B-VM Serial COM 2 Bracket  
26. ATI Multimedia Channel AMC (40-3 pin AMC)  
This connector is used for video accessories such as video capture cards or tele-  
vision tuners.  
40  
39  
2
1
R
P2B-VM ATI Multimedia Channel Connector  
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Power Connection Procedures  
1. After all connections are made, close the system case cover.  
2. Be sure that all switches are off (in some systems, marked with ).  
3. Connect the power supply cord into the power supply located on the back of  
your system case according to your system user’s manual.  
4. Connect the power cord into a power outlet that is equipped with a surge protector.  
5. You may then turn on your devices in the following order:  
a. Your monitor  
b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain)  
c. Your system power. ForATX power supplies, you need to switch on the power  
supply as well as press the ATX power switch on the front of the case.  
6. The power LED on the front panel of the system case will light. ForATX power  
supplies, the system LED will light when theATX power switch is pressed. The  
LED on the monitor may light up or switch between orange and green after the  
system’s if it complies with “green” standards or if it has a power standby fea-  
ture. The system will then run power-on tests. While the tests are running, addi-  
tional messages will appear on the screen. If you do not see anything within 30  
seconds from the time you turn on the power, the system may have failed a  
power-on test. Recheck your jumper settings and connections or call your re-  
tailer for assistance.  
7. During power-on, hold down <Delete> to enter BIOS setup. Follow the instruc-  
tions in the next section, BIOS SOFTWARE.  
* Powering Off your computer: You must first exit or shut down your operating  
system before switching off the power switch. For ATX power supplies, you  
can press the ATX power switch after exiting or shutting down your operating  
system. If you use Windows 95, click the Start button, click Shut Down, and  
then click Shut down the computer?  
NOTE: The message “You can now safely turn off your computer” will not  
appear when shutting down with ATX power supplies.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Flash Memory Writer Utility  
AFLASH.EXE: This is the Flash Memory Writer utility that updates the BIOS by uploading  
a new BIOS file to the programmable flash ROM chip on the motherboard. To determine the  
BIOS version of your motherboard, check the last four numbers of the code displayed on the  
upper left-hand corner of your screen during bootup. Larger numbers represent a newer BIOS  
file. This file works only in DOS mode.  
NOTE: The following screen displays are provided as examples only and may not reflect the  
screen contents displayed on your system.  
IMPORTANT! If “unknown” is displayed after Flash Memory:, the memory  
chip is either not programmable or is not supported by theACPI BIOS and there-  
fore, cannot be programmed by the Flash Memory Writer utility  
Main Menu  
1. Save Current BIOS To File  
This option allows you to save a  
copy of the original motherboard  
BIOS in case you need to reinstall  
it. It is recommended that you save  
AFLASH.EXE and the BIOS file  
to a bootable floppy disk.  
To save your current BIOS, type  
[1] at the Main Menu and then  
press <Enter>. The Save Current  
BIOS To File screen appears.  
Type a filename and the path, for example, A:\XXX-X and then press <Enter>.  
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2. Update BIOS Including Boot Block and ESCD  
This option updates the boot block, the baseboard BIOS, and the ACPI extended system con-  
figuration data (ESCD) parameter block from a new BIOS file. See the next page for proce-  
dures on downloading an updated BIOS file.  
To update your current BIOS,  
type [2] at the Main Menu and  
then press <Enter>. The Update  
BIOS Including Boot Block  
and ESCD screen appears. Type  
the filename of your new BIOS  
and the path, for example,  
A:\XXXXXXX.AWD, and then  
press <Enter>.  
When prompted to confirm the  
BIOS update, press Y to start the  
update.  
The utility starts to program the  
new BIOS information into the  
flash ROM. When the program-  
ming is finished, Flashed Suc-  
cessfully will be displayed.  
Follow the onscreen instructions  
to continue.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Managing and Updating Your Motherboard’s BIOS  
Upon First Use of the Computer System  
1. Create a bootable system floppy disk by typing [FORMAT A:/S] from the DOS  
prompt without creating “AUTOEXEC.BAT” and “CONFIG.SYS” files.  
2. Copy AFLASH.EXE to the just created boot disk.  
3. RunAFLASH.EXE from this new disk and select option 1. Save Current BIOS  
to File. See 1. Save Current BIOS To File on the previous page for more de-  
tails and the rest of the steps.  
Updating BIOS Procedures (only when necessary)  
1. Download an updated ASUS BIOS file from the Internet (WWW or FTP) or a  
BBS (Bulletin Board Service) (seeASUS CONTACT INFORMATION on page  
3 for details) and save to the disk you created earlier.  
2. Boot from the disk you created earlier.  
3. At the “A:\” prompt, type AFLASH and then press <Enter>.  
4. At the Main Menu, type 2 and then press <Enter>. See 2. Update BIOS In-  
cluding Boot Block and ESCD on the previous page for more details and the  
rest of the steps.  
WARNING! If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, DO NOT  
turn off your system since this might prevent your system from booting up. Just  
repeat the process, and if the problem still persists, update the original BIOS file  
you saved to disk above. If the Flash Memory Writer utility was not able to  
successfully update a complete BIOS file, your system may not be able to boot  
up. If this happens, your system will need service.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
6. BIOS Setup  
The motherboard supports two programmable Flash ROM chips: 5 Volt and 12  
Volt. Either of these memory chips can be updated when BIOS upgrades are re-  
leased. Use the Flash Memory Writer utility to download the new BIOS file into the  
ROM chip as described in detail in this section.  
All computer motherboards provide a Setup utility program for specifying the sys-  
tem configuration and settings. If your motherboard came in a computer system, the  
proper configuration entries may have already been made. If so, invoke the Setup  
utility, as described later, and take note of the configuration settings for future refer-  
ence; in particular, the hard disk specifications.  
If you are installing the motherboard, reconfiguring your system or you receive a  
Run Setup message, you will need to enter new setup information. This section  
describes how to configure your system using this utility.  
The BIOS ROM of the system stores the Setup utility. When you turn on the com-  
puter, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. This ap-  
pears during the Power-On Self Test (POST). Press <Delete> to call up the Setup  
utility. If you are a little bit late pressing the mentioned key(s), POST will continue  
with its test routines, thus preventing you from calling up Setup. If you still need to  
call Setup, reset the system by pressing <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing  
the Reset button on the system case. You can also restart by turning the system off  
and then back on again. But do so only if the first two methods fail.  
When you invoke Setup, the CMOS SETUP UTILITY main program screen will  
appear with the following options:  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Load Defaults  
The “Load BIOS Defaults” option loads the minimum settings for troubleshooting.  
Load Setup Defaults, on the other hand, is for loading optimized defaults for regu-  
lar use. Choosing defaults at this level will modify all applicable settings.  
A section at the bottom of the above screen displays the control keys for this screen.  
Take note of these keys and their respective uses. Another section just below the  
control keys section displays information on the currently highlighted item in the list.  
Standard CMOS Setup  
The “Standard CMOS Setup” option allows you to record some basic system hard-  
ware configuration and set the system clock and error handling. If the motherboard  
is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option.  
However, if the configuration stored in the CMOS memory on the board gets lost or  
damaged, or if you change your system hardware configuration, you will need to  
respecify the configuration values. The configuration values usually get lost or  
corrupted when the power of the onboard CMOS battery weakens.  
The preceding screen provides you with a list of options. At the bottom of this screen  
are the control keys for this screen. Take note of these keys and their respective uses.  
User-configurable fields appear in a different color. If you need information on the  
selected field, press <F1>. The help menu will then appear to provide you with the  
information you need. The memory display at the lower right-hand side of the screen  
is read-only and automatically adjusts accordingly.  
Details of Standard CMOS Setup:  
Date  
To set the date, highlight the “Date” field and then press either <Page Up>/<Page Down>  
or <+>/<–> to set the current date. Follow the month, day and year format. Valid values  
for month, day and year are: Month: (1 to 12), Day: (1 to 31), Year: (up to 2079)  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Time  
To set the time, highlight the “Time” field and then press either <Page Up>/<Page Down>  
or <+>/<–> to set the current time. Follow the hour, minute and second format. Valid  
values for hour, minute and second are: (Hour: (00 to 23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second:  
(00 to 59).  
NOTE: You can bypass the date and time prompts by creating anAUTOEXEC.BAT  
file. For information on how to create this file, please refer to the MS-DOS manual.  
Hard Disks  
This field records the specifications for all non-SCSI hard disk drives installed in  
your system. The onboard PCI IDE connectors provide Primary and Secondary  
channels for connecting up to four IDE hard disks or other IDE devices. Each chan-  
nel can support up to two hard disks; the first of which is the “master” and the  
second is the “slave”.  
Specifications for SCSI hard disks need not to be entered here since they operate  
using device drivers and are not supported by any the BIOS. If you install either the  
optional PCI-SC200 or PCI-SC860 SCSI controller card into the motherboard, see  
section VI for instructions. If you install other vendor’s SCSI controller card, refer  
to their respective documentations on how to install the required SCSI drivers.  
For IDE hard disk drive setup, you can:  
Use the Auto setting for detection during bootup.  
Use the IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION in the main menu to automatically  
enter the drive specifications.  
Enter the specifications yourself manually by using the “User” option.  
The entries for specifying the hard disk type include CYLS (number of cylinders),  
HEAD (number of read/write heads), PRECOMP (write precompensation), LANDZ  
(landing zone), SECTOR (number of sectors) and MODE. The SIZE field auto-  
matically adjusts according to the configuration you specify. The documentation  
that comes with your hard disk should provide you with the information regarding  
the drive specifications.  
The MODE entry is for IDE hard disks only, and can be ignored for MFM and ESDI  
drives. This entry provides three options: Normal, Large, LBA, or Auto (see be-  
low). Set MODE to the Normal for IDE hard disk drives smaller than 528MB; set  
it to LBA for drives over 528MB that support Logical Block Addressing (LBA) to  
allow larger IDE hard disks; set it to Large for drives over 528MB that do not sup-  
port LBA. Large type of drive can only be used with MS-DOS and is very uncom-  
mon. Most IDE drives over 528MB support the LBA mode.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Auto detection of hard disks on bootup  
For each field: Primary Master, Primary Slave, Secondary Master, and Secondary  
Slave, you can select Auto under the TYPE and MODE fields. This will enable auto  
detection of your IDE hard disk during bootup. This will allow you to change your  
hard disks (with the power off) and then power on without having to reconfigure  
your hard disk type. If you use older hard disks that do not support this feature, then  
you must configure the hard disk in the standard method as described earlier by the  
“User” option.  
NOTE: After the IDE hard disk drive information has been entered into BIOS, new  
IDE hard disk drives must be partitioned (such as with FDISK) and then formatted  
before data can be read from and write on. Primary IDE hard disk drives must have  
its partition set to active (also possible with FDISK).  
NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading.  
Drive A (None)  
This field records the types of floppy disk drives installed in your system. The  
available options for drive A are: 360K, 5.25 in.; 1.2M, 5.25 in.; 720K, 3.5 in.;  
1.44M, 3.5 in.; 2.88M, 3.5 in.; None.  
Floppy 3 Mode Support (Disabled)  
This is the Japanese standard floppy drive. The standard stores 1.2MB in a 3.5inch  
diskette. This is normally disabled but you may choose from either: Drive A and  
Disabled.  
Video (EGA/VGA)  
Set this field to the type of video display card installed in your system. The options  
are EGA/VGA, CGA 40, CGA 80, and MONO (for Hercules or MDA).  
If you are using a VGA or any higher resolution card, choose EGA/VGA.  
Halt On (All Errors)  
This field determines which types of errors will cause the system to halt. Choose from  
All Errors; No Errors; All, But Keyboard, All, But Diskette; and All, But Disk/Key.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
BIOS Features Setup  
The “BIOS Features Setup” option consists of configuration entries that allow you  
to improve your system performance, or let you set up some system features accord-  
ing to your preference. Some entries are required by the motherboard’s design to  
remain in their default settings.  
Asection at the lower right of the screen displays the control keys you can use. Take  
note of these keys and their respective uses. If you need information on a particular  
entry, highlight it and then press <F1>. A pop-up help menu will appear to provide  
you with the information you need. <F5> loads the last set values, <F6> and <F7>  
loads the BIOS default values and Setup default values, respectively.  
NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading.  
Details of BIOS Features Setup  
CPU Internal Core Speed  
This function is reserved for future use and is currently disabled.  
Boot Virus Detection (Enabled)  
This field allows you to set boot virus detection, ensuring a virus-free boot sector.  
This new antivirus solution is unlike native BIOS tools, which offer limited virus  
protection typically by write-protecting the partition table. With this new solution,  
your computer is protected against boot virus threats earlier in the boot cycle, that is,  
before they have a chance to load into your system. This ensures your computer  
boots to a clean operating system. The system halts and displays a warning message  
when it detects a virus. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue  
or use a virus-free bootable floppy disk to restart and investigate your system. Be-  
cause of conflicts with new operating systems, for example, during installation of  
new softwares, you may have to set this to Disabled to prevent write errors.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
CPU Level 1 Cache / CPU Level 2 Cache (Enabled)  
These fields allow you to choose from the default of Enabled or choose Disabled to  
turn on or off the CPU’s Level 1 and Level 2 built-in cache.  
CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check (Disabled)  
This function controls the ECC check capability in the CPU level 2 cache.  
BIOS Update (Enabled)  
This functions as an update loader integrated into the BIOS to supply the processor  
with the required data. The BIOS will load the update on all processors during  
system bootup in the default position of Enabled.  
Turbo Mode (Disabled)  
Leave on default setting for best performance.  
Quick Power On Self Test (Enabled)  
This field speeds up the Power-On Self Test (POST) routine by skipping retesting a  
second, third, and forth time. Setup default setting for this field is Enabled. A  
complete test of the system is done on each test.  
HDD Sequence SCSI/IDE First (IDE)  
When using both SCSI and IDE hard disk drives, IDE is always the boot disk using  
drive letter C (default setting of IDE). This new feature allows a SCSI hard disk  
drive to be the boot disk when set to SCSI. This allows multiple operating systems  
to be used on both IDE and SCSI drives or the primary operating system to boot  
using a SCSI hard disk drive.  
Boot Sequence (A,C)  
This field determines where the system looks first for an operating system. Options  
are A, C; C, A; A, CDROM, C; CDROM, C, A; D, A; E, A; F, A; C only; LS/ZIP, C;  
LAN, A, C; and LAN, C, A. The setup default setting is to check first the floppy disk  
and then the hard disk drive, that is, A, C.  
Boot Up Floppy Seek (Disabled)  
When enabled, the BIOS will seek drive A once.  
Floppy Disk Access Control (R/W)  
This allows protection of files from the computer system to be copied to floppy  
disks by allowing the setting of Read Only to only allow reads from the floppy disk  
drive but not writes. The setup default R/W allows both reads and writes.  
IDE HDD Block Mode Sectors (HDD MAX)  
This field enhances hard disk performance by making multi-sector transfers instead  
of one sector per transfer. Most IDE drives, except older versions, can utilize this  
feature. Selections are HDD MAX, Disabled, 2, 4, 8, 16, and 32.  
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HDD S.M.A.R.T. capability (Disabled)  
This allows the enabling or disabling of the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis  
and Reporting Technology) system which utilizes internal hard disk drive monitor-  
ing technology. This feature is normally disabled because system resources used in  
this feature may decrease system performance.  
PS/2 Mouse Function Control (Auto)  
The default of Auto allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse on bootup. If detected,  
IRQ12 will be used for the PS/2 mouse. IRQ12 will be reserved for expansion cards  
if a PS/2 mouse is not detected. Enabled will always reserve IRQ12, whether on  
bootup a PS/2 mouse is detected or not.  
OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M (Disabled)  
When using OS/2 operating systems with installed DRAM of greater than 64MB,  
you need to set this option to Enabled otherwise leave this on Disabled.  
......................................................................................................................................  
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop (Disabled)  
Some display cards that are nonstandard VGAsuch as graphics accelerators or MPEG  
Video Cards may not show colors properly. The setting Enabled should correct this  
problem. Otherwise leave this on the setup default setting of Disabled.  
Video ROM BIOS Shadow (Enabled)  
This field allows you to change the video BIOS location from ROM to RAM. Relo-  
cating to RAM enhances system performance, as information access is faster than  
the ROM.  
C8000-CBFFF to DC000-DFFFF (Disabled)  
These fields are used for shadowing other expansion card ROMs. If you install  
other expansion cards with ROMs on them, you will need to know which addresses  
the ROMs use to shadow them specifically. Shadowing a ROM reduces the memory  
available between 640K and 1024K by the amount used for this purpose.  
Boot Up NumLock Status (On)  
This field enables users to activate the Number Lock function upon system boot.  
Typematic Rate Setting (Disabled)  
When enabled, you can set the two typematic controls listed next. Setup default  
setting is Disabled.  
Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) (6)  
This field controls the speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes.  
Options range from 6 to 30 characters per second. Setup default setting is 6; other  
settings are 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, and 30.  
Typematic Delay (Msec) (250)  
This field sets the time interval for displaying the first and second characters. Four  
delay rate options are available: 250, 500, 750, and 1000.  
Security Option (System)  
When you specify a Supervisor Password and/or User Password (explained later in  
this section), the Security Option field determines when the system prompts for the  
password. The default setting is System, where the system prompts for the User  
Password every time you start your system. The other option is Setup, where the  
system goes through its startup routine unless the Setup utility is called, when the  
system prompts for the Supervisor Password.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Chipset Features Setup  
The “Chipset Features Setup” option controls the configuration of the board’s chipset.  
Control keys for this screen are the same as for the previous screen.  
NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading.  
Details of Chipset Features Setup  
SDRAM Configuration (By SPD)  
This sets the optimal timings for items 2-5. Leave on default setting.  
SDRAM CAS Latency (2T)  
This controls the latency between SDRAM read command and the time that the data  
actually becomes available. Leave on default setting.  
SDRAM RAS to CAS Delay (2T)  
This controls the latency between SDRAM active command and the read/write com-  
mand. Leave on default setting.  
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time (2T)  
This controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to SDRAM. Leave  
on default setting.  
DRAM Idle Timer (0T)  
This controls the idle clocks before closing an opened SDRAM page. Leave on  
default setting.  
SDRAM MA Wait State (Normal)  
This controls the leadoff clocks for CPU read cycles. Leave on default setting.  
Snoop Ahead (Enabled)  
Enabled will allow PCI streaming. Leave on default setting.  
Host Bus Fast Data Ready (Disabled)  
Leave on default setting.  
16-bit I/O Recovery Time (1 BUSCLK) / 8-bit I/O Recovery Time (1 BUSCLK)  
Timing for 16-bit and 8-bit ISA cards, respectively. Leave on default setting.  
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Graphics Aperture Size (64MB)  
Memory-mapped, graphics data structures can reside in a GraphicsAperture. Leave  
on default setting.  
Video Memory Cache Mode (UC)  
USWC (uncacheable, speculative write combining) is a new cache technology for  
the video memory of the processor. It can greatly improve the display speed by  
caching the display data. You must leave this on the default setting of UC  
(uncacheable) if your display card cannot support this feature or else your system  
may not boot.  
PCI 2.1 Support (Enabled)  
This function allows you to enable or disable PCI 2.1 features including passive release  
and delayed transaction. Leave Enabled (default setting) for PCI 2.1 compliancy.  
Memory Hole At 15M–16M (Disabled)  
Enabling this feature reserves 15MB to 16MB memory address space to ISA expan-  
sion cards that specifically require this setting. This makes the memory from 15MB  
and up unavailable to the system. Expansion cards can only access memory up to  
16MB. The default is Disabled.  
DRAM are xx bits wide  
If all your DIMMs have ECC (e.g., 8 chips + 1 ECC chip), they are considered  
72bits and the following will be displayed:  
If your DIMMs do not have ECC (e.g. 8 chips), they are considered 64 bits and the  
following will be displayed instead:  
Data Integrity Mode (Non-ECC)  
Non-ECC has byte-wise write capability but no provision for protecting data integrity in  
the DRAM array. EC-Only data errors are detected but not corrected. ECC with hard-  
ware scrubbing allows a detection of single-bit and multiple-bit errors and recovery of  
single-bit errors. (See section III for more information on DRAM memory modules.)  
....................................................................................................................................  
Onboard FDC Controller (Enabled)  
When Enabled, this field allows you to connect your floppy disk drives to the onboard  
floppy disk drive connector instead of a separate controller card. If you want to use a  
different controller card to connect the floppy disk drives, set this field to Disabled.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Onboard Serial Port 1 (3F8H/IRQ4)  
Settings are 3F8H/IRQ4, 2F8H/IRQ3, 3E8H/IRQ4, 2E8H/IRQ10, and Disabled for  
the onboard serial connector.  
Onboard Serial Port 2 (2F8H/IRQ3)  
Settings are 3F8H/IRQ4, 2F8H/IRQ3, 3E8H/IRQ4, 2E8H/IRQ10, and Disabled for  
the onboard serial connector.  
Onboard Parallel Port (378H/IRQ7)  
This field sets the address of the onboard parallel port connector. You can select  
either: 3BCH / IRQ 7, 378H / IRQ 7, 278H / IRQ 5, Disabled. If you install an I/O card  
with a parallel port, ensure that there is no conflict in the address assignments. The PC  
can support up to three parallel ports as long as there are no conflicts for each port.  
Parallel Port Mode (ECP+EPP)  
This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. The setting  
Normal, allows normal-speed operation but in one direction only; EPP allows bidi-  
rectional parallel port operation at maximum speed; ECP allows the parallel port to  
operate in bidirectional mode and at a speed faster than the maximum unidirectional  
data transfer rate; ECP+EPP allows normal speed operation in a two-way mode.  
ECP DMA Select (3)  
This selection is available only if you select ECP or ECP+EPP in the Parallel Port  
Mode. Select either DMA Channel 1, 3, or Disable.  
UART2 Use Infrared (Disabled)  
When enabled, this field activates the onboard infrared feature and sets the second  
serial UART to support the infrared module connector on the motherboard. If your  
system already has a second serial port connected to the onboard COM2 connector, it  
will no longer work if you enable the infrared feature. By default, this field is set to  
Disabled, which leaves the second serial port UART to support the COM2 serial port  
connector. See IrDA-compliant infrared module connector under section III.  
Onboard PCI IDE Enable (Both)  
You can select to enable the primary IDE channel, secondary IDE channel, both, or  
disable both channels (for systems with only SCSI drives).  
IDE Ultra DMA Mode (Auto)  
This field autodetects Ultra DMA capability (for improved transfer speeds and data in-  
tegrity) for compatible IDE devices. Set to Disable to suppress Ultra DMA capability.  
IDE 0 Master/Slave PIO/DMA Mode, IDE 1 Master/Slave PIO/DMA Mode (Auto)  
Each channel (0 and 1) has both a master and a slave making four IDE devices  
possible. Because each IDE device may have a different Mode timing (0, 1, 2, 3, 4),  
it is necessary for these to be independent. The default setting of Auto will allow  
autodetection to ensure optimal performance  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Power Management Setup  
The “Power Management Setup” option allows you to reduce power consumption.  
This feature turns off the video display and shuts down the hard disk after a period  
of inactivity.  
NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading.  
Details of Power Management Setup  
Power Management (User Define)  
This field acts as the master control for the power management modes. Max Saving  
puts the system into power saving mode after a brief period of system inactivity;  
Min Saving is almost the same as Max Saving except that this time the system inac-  
tivity period is longer; Disable disables the power saving features; User Define al-  
lows you to set power saving options according to your preference.  
IMPORTANT: Advanced Power Management (APM) should be installed to keep  
the system time updated when the computer enters suspend mode activated by the  
BIOS Power Management. For DOS environments, you need to add the statement,  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\POWER.EXE, in you CONFIG.SYS. For Windows 3.x and Win-  
dows 95, you need to install Windows with the APM feature. A battery and power  
cord icon labeled “Power” will appear in the “Control Panel.” Choose “Advanced”  
in the Power Management Field.  
Video Off Option (Suspend -> Off )  
This field determines when to activate the video off feature for monitor power manage-  
ment. The settings are Suspend -> Off and Always On.  
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Video Off Method (DPMS OFF)  
This field defines the video off features. The following options are available: DPMS  
OFF, DPMS Reduce ON, Blank Screen, V/H SYNC+Blank, DPMS Standby, and  
DPMS Suspend. The DPMS (Display Power Management System) features allow  
the BIOS to control the video display card if it supports the DPMS feature. Blank  
Screen only blanks the screen (use this for monitors without power management or  
“green” features. If set up in your system, your screen saver will not display with  
Blank Screen selected). V/H SYNC+Blank blanks the screen and turns off vertical  
and horizontal scanning.  
.......................................................................................................................................  
PM Timers  
This section controls the time-out settings for the Power Management scheme. The  
fields included in this section are “HDD Power Down”, which places the hard disk  
into its lowest power consumption mode, and the Suspend mode which suspends the  
CPU.  
The system automatically “wakes up” from any power saving mode when there is  
system activity such as when a key is pressed from the keyboard, or when there is  
activity detected from the enabled IRQ channels.  
HDD Power Down (Disable)  
Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of inactivity. This  
time period is user-configurable to 1–15 Min or Disable. This feature does not  
affect SCSI hard drives.  
Suspend Mode (Disable)  
Sets the period of time after which each of these modes activate: 30 sec, 1 Min, 2  
Min, 4 Min, 8 Min, 20 Min, 30 Min, 40 Min, 1 Hour, and Disable.  
.......................................................................................................................................  
Power Up Control  
This section determines the ways the system can be controlled when it is started or  
restarted, when modem activity is detected, or when power to the computer is inter-  
rupted and reapplied. The Soft-Off mode refers to powering off the system through  
a momentary button switch (ATX switch) or through the software as opposed to  
disconnecting the AC power by way of a rocker switch or other means.  
PWR Button < 4 Secs (Soft Off)  
When set to Soft Off, the ATX switch can be used as a normal system power-off  
button when pressed for less than 4 seconds. Suspend allows the button to have a  
dual function where pressing less than 4 seconds will place the system in sleep  
mode. Regardless of the setting, holding the ATX switch for more than 4 seconds  
will power off the system.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
PWR Up On Modem Act (Enabled)  
This allows either settings of Enabled or Disabled for powering up the computer (turns the  
ATX power supply on) when the modem receives a call while the computer is Soft Off.  
NOTE: The computer cannot receive or transmit data until the computer and appli-  
cations are fully running, thus connection cannot be made on the first try. Turning  
an external modem off and then back on while the computer is off causes an initializa-  
tion string that will also cause the system to power on.  
AC PWR Loss Restart (Disabled)  
This allows you to set whether you want your system to boot up after the power has  
been interrupted. Disabled leaves your system off after reapplying power and En-  
abled boots up your system after reapplying power.  
Power Up By Keyboard (Disabled)  
This allows the computer to be powered on by pressing any key on the keyboard. Set  
of Enabled to set this feature. WARNING: This setting must coincide with the key-  
board power up jumper setting or else conflicts will occur.  
Wake On LAN (Enabled)  
This allows you to remotely power up your system through your network by send-  
ing a wake-up frame or signal. With this feature, you can remotely upload/download  
data to/from systems during off-peak hours. Set to Enabled to set this feature.  
IMPORTANT: This feature requires the ASUS PCI-L101 LAN Card and an ATX  
power supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.  
Automatic Power Up (Disabled)  
This allows you to have an unattended or automatic power up of your system. You may  
configure your system to power up at a certain time of the day by selecting Everyday,  
which will allow you to set the time or at a certain time and day by selecting By Date.  
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51  
IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
PNP and PCI Setup  
The “PNP and PCI Setup” option configures the PCI bus slots. All PCI bus slots on  
the system use INTA#, thus all installed PCI cards must be set to this value.  
NOTE: SETUP Defaults are noted in parenthesis next to each function heading.  
Details of PNP and PCI Setup  
PNP OS Installed (No)  
This field allows you to use a Plug-and-Play (PnP) operating system to configure  
the PCI bus slots instead of using the BIOS. Thus interrupts may be reassigned by  
the OS when Yes is selected. When a non-PnP OS is installed or to prevent reassign-  
ing of interrupt settings, select the default setting of No.  
Slot 1 IRQ (Auto) / Slot 2/Audio IRQ (5) / Slot 3 IRQ (Auto)  
These fields set how IRQ use is determined for each PCI slot. The default setting for Slot  
1 IRQ and Slot 2 IRQ isAuto, which uses auto-routing to determine IRQ use. The other  
options are manual settings of NA, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, or 15 for each slot. The  
default setting for Slot 2/Audio IRQ is 5.  
PCI Latency Timer (32 PCI Clock)  
The default setting of 32 PCI Clock enables maximum PCI performance for this  
motherboard.  
IRQ xx Used By ISA (No/ICU)  
These fields indicate whether or not the displayed IRQ for each field is being used  
by a legacy (non-PnP) ISA card. Two options are available: No/ICU and Yes. The  
first option, the default value, indicates either that the displayed IRQ is not used or  
an ISA Configuration Utility (ICU) is being used to determine if an ISA card is  
using that IRQ. If you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique IRQ, and you  
are not using an ICU, you must set the field for that IRQ to Yes. For example: If you  
install a legacy ISA card that requires IRQ 10, then set IRQ10 Used By ISA to Yes.  
......................................................................................................................................  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
DMA x Used By ISA (No/ICU)  
These fields indicate whether or not the displayed DMA channel for each field is  
being used by a legacy (non-PnP) ISAcard. Available options include: No/ICU and  
Yes. The first option, the default setting, indicates either that the displayed DMA  
channel is not used or an ICU is being used to determine if an ISA card is using that  
channel. If you install a legacy ISA card that requires a unique DMA channel, and  
you are not using an ICU, you must set the field for that channel to Yes.  
ISA MEM Block BASE (No/ICU)  
This field allows you to set the base address and block size of a legacy ISA card that  
uses any memory segment within the C800H and DFFFH address range. If you  
have such a card, and you are not using an ICU to specify its address range, select a  
base address from the six available options; the ISA MEM Block SIZE field will  
then appear for selecting the block size. If you have more than one legacy ISA card  
in your system that requires to use this address range, you can increase the block  
size to either 8K, 16K, 36K, or 64K. If you are using an ICU to accomplish this task,  
leave ISA MEM Block BASE to its default setting of No/ICU.  
SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS (Auto)  
The default uses Auto settings for the onboard SCSI BIOS. If you do not want to use  
the onboard SCSI BIOS, choose Disabled  
USB IRQ (Enabled)  
Enabled reserves an IRQ# for the USB to work, Disabled does not allow the USB to  
have an IRQ# and therefore prevents the USB from functioning. If you are not using  
any USB devices, you may set this feature to Disabled to save an extra IRQ# for  
expansion cards.  
ONB VGA BIOS First (No)  
This field gives priority to the onboard VGABIOS over other VGA controllers. The  
default setting for this field is No.  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
53  
IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Load BIOS Defaults  
The “Load BIOS Defaults” option allows you to load the troubleshooting default  
values permanently stored in the BIOS ROM. These default settings are non-opti-  
mal and disable all high performance features. To load these default settings, high-  
light “Load BIOS Defaults” on the main screen and then press <Enter>. The system  
displays a confirmation message on the screen. Press <Y> and then <Enter> to  
confirm. Press <N> and then <Enter> to abort. This feature does not affect the  
fields on the Standard CMOS Setup screen.  
Load Setup Defaults  
The “Load Setup Defaults” option allows you to load the default values to the sys-  
tem configuration fields. These default values are the optimized configuration set-  
tings for the system. To load these default values, highlight “Load Setup Defaults”  
on the main screen and then press <Enter>. The system displays a confirmation  
message on the screen. Press <Y> and then <Enter> to confirm. Press <N> and  
then <Enter> to abort. This feature does not affect the fields on the Standard CMOS  
Setup screen.  
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ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
Supervisor Password and User Password  
These two options set the system passwords. “Supervisor Password” sets a pass-  
word that will be used to protect the system and the Setup utility; “User Password”  
sets a password that will be used exclusively on the system. By default, the system  
comes without any passwords. To specify a password, highlight the type you want  
and then press <Enter>. Apassword prompt appears on the screen. Taking note that  
the password is case sensitive, and can be up to 8 alphanumeric characters long, type  
in your password and then press <Enter>. The system confirms your password by  
asking you to type it again. After setting a password, the screen automatically re-  
verts to the main screen.  
To implement password protection, specify in the “Security Option” field of the  
BIOS Features Setup screen when the system will prompt for the password. If you  
want to disable either password, press <Enter> instead of entering a new password  
when the “Enter Password” prompt appears. A message confirms the password has  
been disabled.  
NOTE: If you forget the password, see CMOS RAM for procedures on clearing the  
CMOS.  
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55  
IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
IDE HDD Auto Detection  
The “IDE HDD Auto Detection” option detects the parameters of an IDE hard disk  
drive, and automatically enters them into the Standard CMOS Setup screen.  
Up to four IDE drives can be detected, with parameters for each listed inside the  
box. To accept the optimal entries, press <Y> or else select from the numbers dis-  
played under the OPTIONS field (2, 1, 3 in this case); to skip to the next drive, press  
<N>. If you accept the values, the parameters will appear listed beside the drive  
letter on the screen. The process then proceeds to the next drive letter. Pressing  
<N> to skip rather than to accept a set of parameters causes the program to enter  
zeros after that drive letter.  
Remember that if you are using another IDE controller that does not feature En-  
hanced IDE support for four devices, you can only install two IDE hard disk drives.  
Your IDE controller must support the Enhanced IDE features in order to use Drive E  
and Drive F. The onboard PCI IDE controller supports Enhanced IDE, with two  
connectors for connecting up to four IDE devices. If you want to use another con-  
troller that supports four drives, you must disable the onboard IDE controller in the  
Chipset Features Setup screen.  
When auto-detection is completed, the program automatically enters all entries you  
accepted on the field for that drive in the Standard CMOS Setup screen. Skipped  
entries are ignored and are not entered in the screen.  
If you are auto-detecting a hard disk that supports the LBA mode, three lines will  
appear in the parameter box. Choose the line that lists LBA for an LBA drive. Do  
not select Large or Normal.  
The auto-detection feature can only detect one set of parameters for a particular IDE  
hard drive. Some IDE drives can use more than one set. This is not a problem if the  
drive is new and empty.  
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IV. BIOS SOFTWARE  
IMPORTANT: If your hard disk was already formatted on an older previous system,  
incorrect parameters may be detected. You will need to enter the correct parameters  
manually or use low-level format if you do not need the data stored on the hard disk.  
If the parameters listed differ from the ones used when the disk was formatted, the  
disk will not be readable. If the auto-detected parameters do not match the ones that  
should be used for your disk, do not accept them. Press <N> to reject the presented  
settings and enter the correct ones manually from the Standard CMOS Setup screen.  
Save & Exit Setup  
Select this option to save into the CMOS memory all modifications you specified  
during the current session. To save the configuration changes, highlight the “Save  
& Exit Setup” option on the main screen, type “Y”, and then press <Enter>.  
Exit Without Saving  
Select this option to exit the Setup utility without saving the modifications you specify  
during the current session. To exit without saving, highlight the “Exit Without Sav-  
ing” option on the main screen and then press <Enter>.  
ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
57  
V. SUPPORT CD  
ASUS Support CD Main Menu  
Insert your support CD or double-  
click your CD drive icon in “My  
Computer” to bring up the autorun  
menu or run Setup.exe in the root  
directory of the ASUS support CD.  
NOTE: The CD version and con-  
tents are constantly modified with-  
out notice.  
LDCM Local Setup: Installs software to monitor the local system. The  
LANDesk Client Manager must be installed in order to use the hardware man-  
ager features.  
LDCM Administrator Setup: Installs software to monitor PC systems on the  
network within the same bridge address with the Local software installed. The  
administrator should install both Local and Administrator Software.  
Adobe Acrobat Reader: Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader software neces-  
sary to view the LDCM manual in the LDCM directory.  
BusMaster: (Windows 95 only) Installs the Intel BusMaster IDE drivers.  
Install Video Driver and Utility: Installs the video driver and utilities for the  
onboard VGA chipset.  
Install Audio Driver: Audio driver installation instructions for the onboard audio.  
Install Audio Utilities: Installs AudioRack32 audio utility.  
Install Software Wave Table: Expands the audio sound capability for increased  
sound effects.  
Patch for PIIX4 chipset: (Windows 95 only) Installs the necessary drivers for  
PCI card and PCI bridge for Windows 95/95a (OSR1) and 95b (OSR2) forASUS  
motherboards.  
Install PCCillin: Installs “PC-cillin” virus protection software. View the online  
help if you have any questions.  
Browse this CD: Allows you to see the contents of the ASUS support CD.  
Read Me: View additional notes with Notepad.  
LDCM Introduce (MPEG VCD): View a video on the LDCM features.  
Exit: Exit the selection menu.  
Additonal CD Contents: DMI Configuration Utility in the DMI directory and  
Flash BIOS writer in the AFLASH directory.  
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ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
V. Support CD  
A. Video Driver ................................................................. 61  
First Time Installation ....................................................................... 61  
Operating Systems ................................................................. 61  
Install Video Driver and Utility (Windows 95/98) ........................... 62  
Display Settings for Windows 95/98 ................................................ 63  
Adjustment Menu ........................................................................ 63  
Panning Menu ............................................................................. 63  
Color............................................................................................ 64  
Settings ........................................................................................ 64  
B. Other Video Drivers..................................................... 65  
Video Driver Installation for Windows NT 4.0 ................................ 65  
Installing Video Drivers for Windows NT 4.0 ............................ 65  
Video Driver Installation for IBM OS/2 ........................................... 66  
System Information (optional) .......................................................... 68  
Quick Setup (optional) ...................................................................... 68  
VDIF Files (optional)........................................................................ 69  
Advanced Setup (optional) ............................................................... 70  
Diagnostics........................................................................................ 70  
Troubleshooting ................................................................................ 71  
System Lockup ............................................................................ 71  
Troubleshooting .......................................................................... 71  
Windows 95 enhanced display driver.................................... 73  
Windows 95 property page problems .................................... 73  
ATI Video Player Notes ......................................................... 73  
Other Problems & Actions..................................................... 74  
C. ATI Player..................................................................... 75  
ATI Player ......................................................................................... 75  
Features ............................................................................................. 75  
Playing Audio CDs (Only in window 95) ................................... 76  
Playing Media Files..................................................................... 77  
Playing Interactive Discs (Video CD 2.0) ............................. 77  
D. Audio Driver................................................................. 79  
First Time Installation ....................................................................... 79  
For Windows 95 .......................................................................... 79  
For Windows 98 .......................................................................... 79  
First Time Installation ................................................................. 80  
For Windows NT 4.0 ................................................................... 81  
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59  
V. Support CD  
E. Audio Software ............................................................ 83  
Audio Rack Installation .................................................................... 83  
Audio Rack Introduction .................................................................. 83  
The Command Center ....................................................................... 84  
Introduction ................................................................................. 84  
The Command Center Controls .................................................. 84  
The Command Center Display .................................................... 84  
The Miniature Mode ......................................................................... 85  
Introduction ................................................................................. 85  
The Miniature Mode Controls..................................................... 85  
The Audio Mixer............................................................................... 86  
Introduction ................................................................................. 86  
The Audio Mixer Controls .......................................................... 86  
The Digital Audio Player .................................................................. 87  
Introduction ................................................................................. 87  
The Digital Audio Player Controls.............................................. 87  
The Digital Audio Player Display ............................................... 87  
The MIDI Player ............................................................................... 88  
Introduction ................................................................................. 88  
The MIDI Player Controls .......................................................... 88  
The MIDI Player Display ............................................................ 88  
The Compact Disk Player ................................................................. 89  
Introduction ................................................................................. 89  
The Compact Disk Player Controls............................................. 89  
The Audio Recorder .......................................................................... 90  
Introduction ................................................................................. 90  
The Audio Recorder Controls ..................................................... 90  
The Audio Recorder Display....................................................... 90  
Release Notes.................................................................................... 91  
Disable Eject Button on the CD Player ....................................... 91  
Using AudioRack CD Player as Default CD Player ................... 91  
Configuring Playback Mixer ....................................................... 91  
F. Software Wavetable ..................................................... 92  
Install Software Wavetable (Windows 95/98) .................................. 92  
G. DMI Utility .................................................................. 93  
Desktop Management Interface (DMI)............................................. 93  
Introducing the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility ................ 93  
Starting the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility ...................... 93  
Using the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility ......................... 94  
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A. Video Driver  
First Time Installation  
When you start Windows for the first time after the installation of your motherboard,  
Windows 95/98 will detect the onboard video chip (eitherATI 3D Rage ProAGP 2X  
or ATI 3D Rage IIC AGP, depending on your motherboard) and may attempt to  
install a driver from its system registry. When prompted to restart, select No. Then  
follow the normal installation procedure later in this section.  
IMPORTANT: Selecting No for the initial restart prompt is a necessary step be-  
cause Windows may load an older display driver that is incompatible with the onboard  
ATI 3D Rage chip. Always use the driver available on the ASUS Support CD or an  
applicable driver update from your ASUS vendor or from the ASUS web site.  
Operating Systems  
You should always use the latest operating system and updates when using new  
hardware in order to ensure full compliancy. For Windows 95, you must use OSR  
2.0 or later. For Windows NT 4.0, you must use Service Pack 3.0 or later.  
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61  
A. Video Driver  
Install Video Driver and Utility (Windows 95/98)  
Install Video Driver and Utility installs the video driver necessary for your card to  
have higher performance, resolutions, and special features. You can also install the  
ATI Player–a software multimedia player which provides full-screen MPEG video  
playback with excellent color quality, plus a host of advanced multimedia features.  
To install the video driver and utility for Windows 95/98  
Insert the Support CD that came with your  
motherboard into your CD-ROM drive or  
double-click the CD drive icon in My  
Computer to bring up the autorun screen  
or run Setup.exe in the root directory of  
your CD-ROM drive.  
Click Install Video Driver and Utility.  
The ATI Installation dialog boxwill appear.  
Click Easy Install to begin the Installa-  
tion Wizard.  
The ATI Setup screen will appear.  
Click Next to proceed with the installa-  
tion and follow the onscreen instructions  
to complete the installation.  
When prompted to restart your computer,  
click Yes.  
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A. Video Driver  
Display Settings for Windows 95/98  
To change resolution, color, and other display properties, either right-click the Win-  
dows 95/98 desktop and then choose Properties, double-click the Display icon in  
the Control Panel, or right-click the ATI icon in the system tray.  
Adjustment Menu  
You can adjust the screen output on the monitor from theAdjustment menu. Use the  
Position and Size arrows to center your screen and make it as large as possible.  
Panning Menu  
This allows you to assign hotkeys in the Value box for moving your screen up,  
down, left, right, in, or out in any application. Click Defaults to fill in the Value box  
with default values.  
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63  
A. Video Driver  
Color  
This allows you to adjust the Gamma level for your monitor and color levels for  
Red, Green, and Blue. You can save your settings by clicking Save As and typing in  
a file name. This allows you to recall previously saved settings. Click Defaults to  
restore all settings to their defaults.  
Settings  
This allows you to adjust the Color palette, Font size, and Display area. Choose  
Center dialog boxes to keep messages visible, Enable task bar icon for easy ac-  
cess to the ATI configuration menus, and Show settings icon on task bar for quick  
resolution changes.  
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ASUS P2B-VM User’s Manual  
B. Other Video Drivers  
Video Driver Installation for Windows NT 4.0  
IMPORTANT!  
Windows NT 3.5x does not support AGP cards.  
Before installing the ASUS display driver in Windows NT 4.0, make sure that  
you have installed the Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack version 3.0 (available on  
Page=q_servpk). Otherwise, the system will hang and will not be able to start up!  
For all the AGP features to be available you must be using Windows NT 5.0  
(available in the future)  
Installing Video Drivers for Windows NT 4.0  
Windows NT will default to standard VGA mode (640x480, 16 colors) when you  
first start up. Follow the procedure below to install the video driver and player for  
Windows NT 4.0.  
To install the video driver and player for Windows NT 4.0  
1. Insert the ASUS Support CD into your CD-ROM drive.  
If Windows NT autoruns the CD, skip to step 5.  
2. Click Start.  
3. Select Run.  
4. Type D:\ATISETUP (where D is your CD-ROM drive).  
5. Click Easy Install to begin the Installation Wizard.  
6. Follow the Wizard’s on-screen instructions to complete the installation.  
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65  
B. Other Video Drivers  
Video Driver Installation for IBM OS/2  
The ATI OS/2 video driver is to be used for the English version of OS/2 only.  
To install ATI video drivers for OS/2 or OS/2 Warp, use the INSTALL program.  
This program checks the system for possible conflicts, sets the monitor type, and  
installs the enhanced display driver.  
To run the INSTALL program  
1. Start OS/2.  
2. Check that OS/2 is using a standard VGA driver and no other applications are  
running.  
3. Double-click the OS/2 System folder.  
4. Double-click the Command Prompts folder.  
5. Double-click the OS/2 Full Screen object.  
6. Insert the ASUS Support CD.  
7. Type D: <Enter> (assuming D is your CD-ROM driver).  
8. Type CD ATI\UTILITY <Enter>. Type OS2INST <Enter>  
9. Select Utilities Installation from the Main Menu.  
This copies the utiities onto your hard drive.  
10. Press <Enter> to select the default destination directory.  
11. When prompted, let the INSTALL program make changes to your Autoexec.bat  
file.  
12. Select QUICK SETUP.  
You need to select QUICK SETUP to specify a monitor. Proper monitor  
selection is necessary for correct resolution and refresh rate operation.  
13. Select your monitor from the list.  
or  
If you do not see your monitor listed, see Custom Monitor Configuration..  
After you have selected a monitor, you are ready to cop y the enhanced driver files.  
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B. Other Video Drivers  
To copy the driver files  
1. Select Drivers Installation from the Main Menu.  
2. Select IBM OS/2 from the list of applications.  
3. Select Install for the correct version of OS/2.  
4. Press <Enter> to select the default destination directory or specify a destination  
directory for the OS/2 driver files.  
5. After the files have been copied, press any key.  
6. Press ESC to exit.  
You are now ready to install the enhanced driver for OS/2.  
To install the driver for OS/2  
1. In the OS/2 full-screen command prompt, type DSPINSTL <Enter>.  
2. When the Display Driver Install panel appears, select Primary Display. Click  
OK to bring up the driver selection list.  
3. Select the latest ATI driver version from the list, and click OK.  
4. In the Monitor Configuration Selection Utility, select Install Using Defaults  
for Monitor Type, then click OK.  
5. When the source directory panel appears, choose Change and specify the  
location of the driver. (The default location is C:\MACK_OS2.)  
6. Click SET.  
7. Click INSTALL.  
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67  
B. Other Video Drivers  
System Information (optional)  
The program will check the system for possible conflicts with the device, and dis-  
play both the device and system configurations in the INFO BOX. In case of a  
conflict, it will issue a warning and suggest possible corrective actions.  
Your onboard video device is PCI Plug-and-Play compatible: your system will au-  
tomatically allocate system resources and resolve possible conflicts between your  
Plug-and-Play compatible video device and other expansion cards.  
System Information  
Quick Setup (optional)  
Select Quick Setup to configure the video device to work with your monitor. As you  
highlight each monitor, the display specifications for that monitor type are listed in  
the INFO BOX. Proper monitor selection is necessary for correct resolution and  
refresh rate operation. You have four options to choose a correct Monitor Type.  
Selecting Your Monitor Type: Factory Default/Apple.../IBM.../MIT.../NEC.../  
VESA-Std.../Generic.../Read VDIF.../Custom...  
Select Read VDIF... If you have a VDIF file for your monitor and wish to use its  
parameters to automatically configure the video device. Additional VDIF details are  
provided later in this chapter, in the section: VDIF Files  
Select Custom... if none of the above applies to you, or you wish to manually con-  
figure the settings. Please refer to the information provided later in this chapter in  
the section: Custom Configuration  
Notes On Refresh Rates:  
A higher refresh rate reduces screen flicker, and therefore reduces eye strain.  
Not all refresh rates are supported at all color depths. Refer to the features  
section for specifications of your onboard video device.  
The resolution used by your software application is independent of the refresh rate.  
Resolution depends on the installed software driver and selected display mode.  
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B. Other Video Drivers  
VDIF Files (optional)  
VDIF files are VESA Display Information Format files. They contain all the neces-  
sary configuration parameters for getting optimal resolution and refresh rate opera-  
tion from the specified monitor. Consult your monitor manufacturer for availability  
of VDIF files.  
If you have a VDIF file for your monitor, select it. The INSTALL program will read the  
VDIF file and automatically configure the device to properly work with your monitor.  
Procedure:  
1. Start the INSTALL program.  
2. Select Quick Setup and press <Enter>.  
3. Insert into a floppy drive the disk containing the VDIF file.  
4. Select READ VDIF... and press <Enter>.  
5. Type in the location of the VDIF file (typically A: or B:). INSTALL will read  
the file and configure the device to support your monitor according to the  
VDIF specification.  
Custom Configuration  
If your monitor is not listed in the Monitor Selection Menu, or you are not using  
DDC or VDIF, you can set up display modes, i.e., resolutions and refresh rates, on  
the device using the Custom... option. This option is useful even if you had selected  
a monitor from the list. For example, you can modify the screen centering or refresh  
rate on one resolution, and not change the other resolutions.  
Procedure:  
1. Start the INSTALL program.  
2. Select Quick Setup and press <Enter>.  
3. Select Custom... and press <Enter>.  
4. Pick a resolution, then a refresh rate. You will see a box outline.  
WARNING! Using the wrong refresh rate may permanently damage your moni-  
tor. For more information, refer to the manual.  
NOTE: An incorrect Monitor Type setting may damage your monitor. Review your  
monitor specifications before making a selection from the Monitor Selection Menu.  
Do not exceed the monitor specifications. Using a refresh rate (i.e., vertical frequency)  
that is higher than specified may damage your monitor. The manufacturer will not be  
liable for any damage caused by incorrect settings. Consult your monitor manual to  
determine the highest refresh rate for each resolution that your monitor supports. A  
scrambled screen indicates your monitor is not capable of the selected display mode.  
In which case, you should immediately press <Esc> to exit.  
TIP: If the monitor produces a scrambled display, try a lower refresh rate. If it is  
already at the lowest refresh rate, set that resolution to Not Supported.”  
5. Adjust the size and position of the box outline. Press <Enter> to accept.  
6. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you are satisfied with the box outline for all the  
resolutions. When finished, remember to exit and save the settings.  
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69  
B. Other Video Drivers  
Advanced Setup (optional)  
If you wish to fine tune its settings for your monitor and system type, select Ad-  
vanced Setup from the Main Menu. On-screen context sensitive help is displayed as  
you highlight each Advanced Menu item.  
WARNING! The Advanced Configuration option allows you to use certain fea-  
tures that may add additional performance to your device. However these op-  
tions may not be compatible with your system. If problems appear after an ad-  
vanced option is changed, returning the device to factory defaults will rectify the  
situation.  
Factory Defaults  
The device can be reset to factory defaults by pressing <Shift>+<F7>.  
Saving Your Configuration  
Once you have finished configuring the necessary parameters described above, save  
them by pressing <F10>.  
Diagnostics  
All installed graphics modes for your video device can be viewed and tested, by run-  
ning the INSTALL program from the DOS prompt, or by running a diagnostics pro-  
gram called M64DIAG.EXE. Do not run it in a windowed or full-screen DOS box. In  
the INSTALL program, select Test GraphicsAdapter from the Diagnostics... option of  
the Main Menu. The Test Graphics Adapter menu has the following options:  
• VGA Tests ...  
• Accelerator Tests ...  
Any time you suspect there is a problem, especially during installation, run the above  
tests. The information provided in this appendix will enable you to solve most problems.  
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B. Other Video Drivers  
Troubleshooting  
System Lockup  
If you are using a memory manager such as QEMM or 386MAX you need to  
modify the command line in the CONFIG.SYS file so that the address of the  
graphics device video BIOS, C000 - C7FF, is excluded. For example, add “EX-  
CLUDE = C000 - C7FF” to the command line.  
Remove all unnecessary boards.  
Disable shadow RAM.  
Ensure that the board is seated correctly and that the device has been installed  
using the proper utilities.  
Try the device in a different system and reset to factory defaults using the IN-  
STALL program. If the device works in another system, the problem is likely  
due to incorrect configuration.  
Troubleshooting  
Because a typical computer system consists of many different parts, difficulties  
may arise from a combination of items, from software or hardware installation, to  
monitor compatibility. Listed below are several checks you can make to help deter-  
mine what the problem is.  
Test Patterns OK; Applications Do Not Sync  
The wrong monitor type has been selected. Change the settings in the INSTALL  
program.  
Windows Driver Not Installing Properly  
Windows must be running in 386 Enhanced Mode. Incompatible memory manag-  
ers may prevent Windows from starting in enhanced mode. If this occurs, remove  
the offending driver or memory manager.  
Windows NT 4.0 driver cannot pass “Test VGA.”  
Please bypass “Test VGA” then load ATI drivers after completing installation.  
AutoCAD Driver Not Installing Properly  
If using a 386, ensure that AutoCAD has been configured for the appropriate ADI  
driver. The protected mode driver requires extended memory.  
Error Codes and Messages  
Problems and solutions for some common errors found by the test program are  
provided for your reference as follows:  
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71  
B. Other Video Drivers  
Memory aperture test failure or Diagnostics program locks or Reboots during  
aperture test  
If you receive an error message indicating that the memory aperture location is con-  
flicting with your system memory, restart the INSTALL program as follows: IN-  
STALL APMAP <Enter>. Now when you enable Memory Aperture, you must se-  
lect a location above but not overlapping System Memory (S), BIOS (B) or Re-  
served (R) locations. Not applicable for ISA cards.  
Desired resolution is disabled and displayed in gray  
A mode displayed in gray means that the BIOS is told this mode is not available,  
based on the device configuration. Reinstall using custom monitor selection.  
Menu item is disabled and displayed in gray  
The test program has determined that the mode or test is not available under the  
current configuration. Aperture tests are not available if the aperture is disabled, and  
CRT mode and pixel depth are determined by current installation, DAC type, memory  
size, and memory type.  
Adapter not detected  
This message should only occur when a mach64 ASIC is not detected. If this mes-  
sage occurs and a mach64 board is present, it may indicate an I/O conflict, conflicts  
between the Extended Memory Manager (EMM) and the video ROM. Try remov-  
ing all other boards from the system and booting from a plain DOS disk. Try exclud-  
ing the video BIOS address (C0000-C7FFF) from the memory manager. Refer to  
the documentation furnished with the memory manager software for information.  
Any FIFO test error  
The effects of a bad command FIFO should be visible. (e.g., the screen does not  
come up, or it displays garbage.)  
Quick memory test error  
Run Detailed RAM Test to confirm the error and identify the address of the error.  
Detailed memory test error.  
Run Detailed RAM Test several times to confirm the error and take notes of any  
messages and error codes.  
DAC LUT test failure.  
An error has occurred while testing the DAC LookUp Table. The problem should be  
visible on the top color bar of any 8bpp mode.  
ROM checksum error.  
An error has been detected in the ROM.  
Draw sequence failure.  
An error has occurred in the draw engine. If the error is intermittent, it might indi-  
cate a marginal RAM failure. The effects of this failure may not be immediately  
apparent.  
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B. Other Video Drivers  
Windows 95 enhanced display driver  
The Windows 95 enhanced display driver is capable of using monitor timing data  
contained within Windows 95. This data is selected by configuring a monitor type at  
Windows 95 installation time or through the Settings page of the display properties  
sheet.  
The Windows 95 enhanced display driver may incorrectly interpret Windows 95  
monitor timing data for some older monitors which require interlaced modes. This  
may cause some options to be disabled. Asolution to this problem is to select one of  
the “(Standard monitor types)” available through the Settings page of the display  
properties sheet.  
If you change the selected monitor type through the Settings page of the Display  
Properties sheet the new timing data may not take effect until after restarting Win-  
dows 95. A solution to this problem is to always restart Windows 95 after changing  
the monitor type.  
In Windows 95, display drivers can be installed using the “Add New Hardware”  
wizard. This is not recommended because when the Windows 95 enhanced display  
driver is installed using the “Add New Hardware” wizard, the Settings page does  
not get installed into the Display Adapter Property sheet.  
Windows 95 property page problems  
While adjusting monitor settings in the Adjustment page of the Display Properties  
sheet, your monitor could become unreadable. If this occurs, press the ESC key to  
return to your previous monitor settings.  
ATI Video Player Notes  
Why can my Video Player not execute in Windows 3.1 ?  
The Video Player needs at least 600K DOS CONVENTIONAL MEMORY. You can  
try to close some programs to acquire more memory to use. If it still happens, return  
to DOS and run “MEMMAKER” in your DOS directory to modify your memory  
configuration. Quiting some DOS TSRs (Terminate and Stay Resident) programs  
also helps.  
After installing Xing MPEG Player, my ATI Video Player can not play Video CD  
even standard MPEG files.  
Xing MPEG Player andATI Video Player can not be installed together. They confilct  
with each other. The previously installed player will work abnormally. You can re-  
install ATI Video Player to recover it.  
Why can I not use the TV output function in Windows 95?  
You need to make sure that your resolution is 800x600 or under and refresh rate  
equal to or less than 60Hz in NTSC and 50Hz in PAL.  
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B. Other Video Drivers  
Other Problems & Actions  
My monitor is not capable of high resolution or refresh rate.  
It depends on the display characteristics of your monitor. Consult your monitor docu-  
mentation for the proper configuration.  
After installing the driver, Windows 95 doesn't prompt me to restart and the driver  
still doesn't work after I restart my computer.  
You may have installed similar drivers before. Try the following steps to install:  
1. Right-click My Computer on the desktop.  
2. Select Properties. The System Properties dialog box appears.  
3. Click the Device Manager tab. Be sure that View devices by type is selected.  
4. Double-click Display adapters. If Display adapters does not appear, jump to  
step 8 and continue.  
5. The name of your device will be listed in the box. Double-click it.  
6. The properties box of your device appears. Click the Driver tab.  
7. Click Change Driver... and follow the installation steps.  
8. Click Other devices. Your device should be listed.  
9. Click the name of your device to bring up the properties box of your device.  
Select the Driver tab.  
10. Click Change Driver... and follow the installation steps.  
After installation and restarting, Windows 95 informs me that the display setting  
is still incorrect.  
There may be a conflict between a previous and the current display drivers. This is  
caused by the incomplete removal of the previous display driver. Try the following  
steps to remove it:  
1. Right-click My Computer on the desktop.  
2. Select Properties. The System Properties dialog box appears.  
3. Click the Device Manager tab. Be sure that View devices by type is selected.  
4. Double-click Display adapters.  
5. You will find two (or more) conflicting adapters.  
6. Disable all previous adapters by selecting them and clicking Remove.  
7. Close Device Manager and restart Windows 95.  
8. Your display driver should work correctly this time.  
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C. ATI Player  
ATI Player  
ATI Player and control panel (Win3.1x and Win95)  
If VIDEO drivers are installed, for playing video clips, the ATI Player icon will  
appear in the DeskTop. Double click on this icon to bring up the Video Screen as  
shown here: (Detailed button definitions are shown when holding the cursor over  
the individual buttons for a few seconds.)  
The Task Control Panel  
The Task control panel indicates what mode the player is in and what it’s doing.  
(Your Task control panel may not look exactly like the illustration-only installed or  
available features will have controls.)  
Under win31 environment  
PAL/NTSC  
CD Audio MPEG Video In Capture Help Minimize Exit  
Under Win95 environment  
PAL/NTSC  
CDAudio–Play standard audio CDs (only in Windows 95)  
MPEG Playback—Play MPEG and AVI video files  
Video In (Tuner button)—Display live video sources  
(available only on video model)  
Capture–Capture still images, video sequences, or audio-only  
(available only on video model)  
Features  
The question mark on top right of the Video Screen allows inspection into each  
button on the control panel. Click on the “?” then on a button that you would like to  
know about.  
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C. ATI Player  
Playing Audio CDs (Only in window 95)  
PAL/NTSC  
Click theAudio CD button in the Task control panel to switch toAudio CD mode  
Random  
Loop Play  
Position  
Slider  
Eject Setup  
Stop Pause Intro Track Skip Skip  
Track Time  
Mode  
Volume  
Control  
Volume  
Mute  
Time  
Display  
Play Down Back Forward Up  
TheAudio CD player has its own control panel for controlling the audio CD playback.  
You can use the Audio CD panel to play standard audio CDs. Advanced features  
such as Random play, Intro play, which plays the first ten seconds of each track, and  
Loop play are available.  
Current Time  
Track Name  
Disc Name  
Current Time  
The Audio CD player has its own display.  
To play an audio CD  
1. Insert the audio CD into your CD-ROM drive.  
2. In the Audio CD panel, click the Setup Dialogs button  
3. Click the Disc Info tab.  
4. From the Available Tracks list, add or remove tracks as desired.  
The Play List displays your current selections.  
5. Click OK.  
6. In the Audio CD panel, click the Play button  
The Audio CD player uses Windows 95 standard INI file to store disc names, track  
names, and the play list. You can use the Setup dialog to enter the name of the artist  
and the disc.  
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C. ATI Player  
Playing Media Files  
Click the MPEG Playback button in the Task control panel to switch to play-  
back mode.  
PAL/NTSC  
The Control panel changes to the Playback panel.  
To view/hide the Playback panel in Full Screen mode, press F2.  
Loop Track/  
Playlist  
First  
Frame  
Previous Audio Track  
Setup  
Open File Dialog  
Advance  
File Name  
Track  
Select  
Play/Stop  
Full  
Screen  
Rewind  
Last  
Frame  
Next  
Track  
Volume  
Control  
Volume  
Mute  
You can use the Media Playback panel to play the following media files:  
MPEG-1 digital audio and video, including Karaoke?including dual-channel au-  
dio, CDi, Games, and reference application titles  
*.AVI video files  
To play a file  
1. In the Playback panel, click the File Open button  
2. Select a file from the list.  
3. Click Add, then click OK.  
4. Click the Play button  
5. The file plays in the Display panel.  
Open Setup  
Capture File  
Dialog  
Playing Interactive Discs (Video CD 2.0)  
Play  
Menu Selection  
Audio Track  
Select  
Play Return Play  
Selection  
Default  
When playingVideo CD 2.0 discs, the Control panel changes to this interactive panel.  
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D. Audio Driver  
First Time Installation  
When starting Windows 95/98/NT 4.0, the operating system will automatically de-  
tect the ESS Solo-1 PCI Audio Driver.  
For Windows 95  
1. When the New Hardware Found screen prompts for a driver, select Driver from  
disk provided by hardware manufacturer and insert the ASUS Support CD  
into your CD-ROM drive.  
2. Click OK.  
3. Click Browse.  
4. Locate the D:\audio\w95 folder (where D is your CD-ROM Drive) and click  
OK.  
5. Click OK again and the driver files will be copied.  
6. Click Yes to restart the computer.  
For Windows 98  
1. When the Add New Hardware screen prompts you for a driver, select Display a  
list of all the drivers in a specific location, so you can select the driver you  
want and click Next.  
2. Select Sound, video and game controllers and click Next.  
3. Click Have Disk.  
4. Insert the ASUS Support CD into your CD-ROM drive.  
5. Click Browse.  
6. Locate the D:\audio\w95 folder (where D is your CD-ROM Drive) and click  
OK.  
7. Click OK again and the driver files will be copied.  
8. Click Yes to restart the computer.  
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79  
D. Audio Driver  
First Time Installation  
When starting Windows 95/98/NT 4.0, the operating system will detect that you  
have a new PCI Multimedia Device.  
Click Next when the Update Device Wizard  
screen appears.  
Click Other Locations to direct the wizard to  
the audio driver files.  
Click Browse to locate the \audio\Win95 folder  
for Windows 95/98 or the \audio\Nt40 folder for  
Windows NT on the ASUS Support CD.  
Click OK to select the folder.  
Click OK and your device and driver location  
will be shown. Click Finish.  
You will be prompted to insert the ASUS Sup-  
port CD. Click OK.  
Click Browse and locate the \audio\Win95 (or \audio\Nt40)folder ontheASUS Support  
CD again.  
Follow the self-explanatory instructions to finish your driver installation.  
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D. Audio Driver  
For Windows NT 4.0  
1. Run the Windows NT “Multimedia” program located in Control Panel.  
(Start->Settings->Control Panels->Multimedia)  
2. Click the Devices tab.  
3. Select Audio Devices under Multimedia Devices.  
4. Click Add.  
5. Select Unlisted or Updated Driver under List of Drivers.  
6. Click OK.  
7. When Windows prompts you for the driver location, click Browse.  
8. Locate the D:\audio\Nt40 folder (where D is your CD-ROM Drive).  
A list of audio drivers will be displayed.  
9. Select the driver for your audio chipset and click OK.  
Windows will prompt you to restart.  
10. Click OK to restart the computer.  
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E. Audio Software  
Audio Rack Installation  
Reinsert your CD or double click on your CD drive icon in My Computer to bring  
up the autorun screen or run Setup.exe in the root directory of the CD. Click Install  
Audio Utilities from the main menu.  
Audio Rack Introduction  
The AudioRack32 enables you to take advantage of your computer’s audio capabili-  
ties with all of the controls conveniently in one compact space. You can play audio  
CDs, wave files (in .WAV and .AUD formats), and MIDI files (in.MID and .RMI  
formats). With the multisource Audio Mixer, you can blend these sources with line-  
in and microphone sources any way you choose. You can then record your creations  
as wave files and edit them with the Audio Recorder.  
The AudioRack32 has six main parts:  
Command Center—customizes the appearance of the AudioRack32.  
Audio Mixer—controls the volume and balance of the AudioRack32 devices.  
Digital Audio Player—plays and records files in the .WAV format.  
MIDI Player—enables you to play MIDI files.  
Compact Disk Player—enables you to play audio CDs on a CD-ROM drive.  
In addition, the AudioRack32 has a miniature mode enabling you to control the  
AudioRack32 while using minimal screen space.  
The Audio Recorder is a separate application from the AudioRack32. It can be used  
to add effects and edit files recorded with the Digital Audio Player or by the Audio  
Recorder itself. TheAudio Recorder can be launched from the AudioRack32’s Digital  
Audio Player or on its own.  
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E. Audio Software  
The Command Center  
Track or  
File Names  
Counters  
Component Icons  
(DAT, MIDI, CD)  
Time Indexes  
Transport State  
Indicators  
Introduction  
The Command Center controls which parts of the AudioRack32 are displayed. You  
can display or hide any part of the AudioRack32 you choose, customizing its ap-  
pearance to suit your needs or desires. It also displays information on the status of  
the different audio components.  
The Command Center Controls  
closes the AudioRack32 window.  
enables the Miniature mode, minimizing the AudioRack32 display.  
displays or hides the Digital Audio Player.  
accesses On-line Help.  
displays or hides the Compact Disk Player.  
displays or hides the Audio Mixer.  
displays or hides the MIDI Player.  
The Command Center Display  
Counter: shows you which track or file in the playlist the component is playing.  
Component Icon: is displayed when the associated component is shown and is not  
displayed when the component is hidden.  
Transport State Indicator: shows the state of a component. It indicates when the  
component is playing, paused, has the Auto Repeat enabled, or in the case of the  
Digital Audio Player, is recording.  
Track or File Name: shows the name of the current track or file in the playlist.  
Time Index: displays the amount of time elapsed for the track or file in hours,  
minutes, seconds, and tenths of a second.  
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E. Audio Software  
The Miniature Mode  
Introduction  
The Miniature mode is designed to give you full control of the AudioRack32 while  
using a minimum of space. You are able to effectively use the AudioRack32 and still  
have enough room on your desktop to run other applications. In the Miniature mode,  
you can play, pause, stop, and control the master volume of the AudioRack32.  
The Miniature Mode Controls  
stops currently playing tracks or files of active components.  
plays currently loaded tracks or files of active components.  
pauses currently playing tracks or files of active components.  
calls a popup menu where you can restore the AudioRack32, invoke the Al-  
ways on Top command, select active components (DAT, MIDI, or CD), or exit the  
AudioRack32. The Stop, Pause, and Play buttons affect components that are cur-  
rently active.  
controls the master volume.  
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E. Audio Software  
The Audio Mixer  
Introduction  
The Audio Mixer has two modes: Playback mode and Record mode. You can use  
these two modes to fully control which of your audio sources you are listening to or  
recording, how loud each of those sources are and how they are balanced. Each  
audio source has its own module with mute, balance and volume controls.  
In addition, the Audio Mixer provides special effects controls for chorus, reverb,  
treble, bass, and 3-D effects.  
The Audio Mixer Controls  
The two Playback and Record toggle buttons are used to switch between Playback  
mode and Record mode.  
The Effects toggle button switches the display to the effects panel where you can  
use the buttons to enable and disable effects and the sliders to control the amount of  
the effect.  
There are a number of audio source modules displayed on the Audio Mixer. The  
exact number displayed depends on the capabilities of your hardware. Each module  
has three controls:  
a slider to adjust the balance  
a slider to adjust the volume  
a button for muting  
Modules that your hardware may provide for are: Master, Line, Wave, Mic, CD,  
MIDI, andAuxB.  
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E. Audio Software  
The Digital Audio Player  
Introduction  
The Digital Audio Player enables you to play, record, and compress sound as .WAV  
files. In addition, you can play .AUD files. The .WAV files use PCM, which is the  
Windows‘ audio file format. The.AUD format uses ESPCM‘ compression to pro-  
duce an audio file. Files are written directly to your hard disk as you record, en-  
abling you to record very large files. Your only limitation is the amount of free space  
on your hard disk. The voice activation feature is useful for recording any kind of  
intermittent audio. The Digital Audio Player provides a choice of linear PCM (8 or  
16 bit) recording. Note that you have additional options using the Audio Recorder,  
which is invoked by the Edit button.  
The Digital Audio Player Controls  
starts recording to your hard disk.  
goes to the end of the wave file or to the next file in the current playlist.  
plays the wave file currently loaded.  
enables or disables the Auto Repeat.  
activates or deactivates the Pause  
opens the Audio Recorder window.  
stops the file currently playing.  
opens the Set Playlist dialog box.  
goes back one second in the wave file.  
starts a new file by opening the New Options dialog box.  
goes forward one second in the wave file.  
brings up the Open file dialog box in order to load a file into the Digital Audio Player.  
goes to the beginning of the wave file or to the previous file in the current playlist.  
saves an audio file.  
The Digital Audio Player Display  
The Level Meter displays the output from the left (top) and right (bottom)  
channels when a wave file is played.  
By clicking on the image of the tape deck, you can display information about the  
file currently loaded in the Digital Audio Player. The display tells you the file  
name, size, number of bits per sample, sample rate, and whether the file was  
recorded in stereo or mono. Click again to return to the image of the tape deck.  
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E. Audio Software  
The MIDI Player  
Introduction  
The MIDI Player enables you to play MIDI files with the .MID or .RMI file exten-  
sions. These MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) files can be produced by  
sequencer programs and then played back using the MIDI Player. You can also mix  
MIDI files with other audio sources. Or you can compile MIDI files in a playlist and  
play them back in any order you choose.  
The MIDI Player Controls  
plays the MIDI file currently loaded.  
goes back one file in the playlist.  
activates or deactivates the Pause  
goes forward one file in the playlist.  
stops the file currently playing.  
enables or disables the Auto Repeat.  
goes back one second in the MIDI file.  
opens the Set Playlist dialog box.  
goes forward one second in the MIDI file.  
The MIDI Player Display  
By clicking on the image of the floppy drive, you can display the length and name of  
the current MIDI file in the playlist. Click the display to return to the image of the  
floppy drive.  
The MIDI Player has an indicator to show when you are listening to  
ESFM. When the ESFM light to the left of the playlist button is lit, the MIDI Player  
is using ESFM synthesis. ESFM performs superior-quality music synthesis com-  
pared to that of traditional FM, producing richer timbre and greater depth of instru-  
ment voices. FM synthesis is a lower quality technology compared with Wave  
table synthesis. This card supports Wave table synthesis therefore ESFM is not  
supported on this card.  
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E. Audio Software  
The Compact Disk Player  
Introduction  
If you have a CD-ROM drive, you can play audio CDs. Check your hardware manual  
about setting up CD audio hardware and drivers. The Compact Disk Player uses  
intelligent CD playlist management: The Compact Disk Player maintains a record  
of each CD you play. It remembers the last playlist you used with each CD and loads  
that playlist automatically whenever you insert that CD.  
The Compact Disk Player Controls  
plays the MIDI file currently loaded.  
goes back one file in the playlist.  
activates or deactivates the Pause  
goes forward one file in the playlist.  
stops the file currently playing.  
enables or disables the Auto Repeat.  
goes back one second in the MIDI file.  
opens the Set Playlist dialog box.  
goes forward one second in the MIDI file.  
ejects the CD from the CD-ROM drive.  
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E. Audio Software  
The Audio Recorder  
Introduction  
The Audio Recorder enables you to record, compress, store, and play back voice,  
music, and other sound. It provides settings for sound attributes such as mono/ste-  
reo, compression level, and sampling rate. You can use it to embed sound objects in  
documents created in applications that support object linking and embedding (OLE).  
The Audio Recorder’s edit, record, and playback capabilities are compatible with  
the Windows Sound Recorder and other recorders that record and play back in the  
PCM format. Like the DigitalAudio Player, the Audio Recorder can record and play  
back .WAV and .AUD files. The Audio Recorder allows a choice of compression  
from low, medium, and high ESPCM and ADPCM.  
The Audio Recorder Controls  
starts a new audio file.  
inserts the Clipboard audio at the cursor or replaces the selected portion.  
opens an audio file.  
mixes the Clipboard audio with the audio beginning at the cursor.  
saves an audio file.  
starts recording.  
reverses the last change you made to the current audio file.  
plays the currently loaded audio file.  
removes the selected portion of the audio file and stores it on the Clipboard.  
stops the file currently playing or recording.  
copies the selected audio portion to the Clipboard without removing it.  
determines the cursor postion on the waveform.  
The Audio Recorder Display  
The four text boxes under the tool bar display the length in seconds of the selected  
part of the currently loaded file, the total length in seconds of the current file, whether  
the file is in stereo or mono, and the sampling rate in kilohertz.  
To the right of the text boxes is a box displaying the icon associated with the particu-  
lar file. If a file has no icon associated with it, it is given a default icon.  
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E. Audio Software  
Release Notes  
This information is provided for convenience only. Information here is subject to  
change without prior notice. View the installation CD for any updated information  
in Readme text files. The AudioRack also provides detailed online help (click the  
Help button on the “Command Center”)  
Disable Eject Button on the CD Player  
Under the Windows directory in the file “auddrive.ini”, there is a string  
“DisableEjectButton=0” under the [cdplayer] section. If you would like to disable  
EJECT button on the CD player, you can change the value from 0 to 1. You need to  
close AudioRack and launch it again to make the new settings take effect.  
Using AudioRack CD Player as Default CD Player  
During installation, you will be asked if you want to use AudioRack CD player as  
the default CD player. Normally Windows 95 CD player is the default and will  
automatically run when an audio CD is inserted into the CD-ROM. If you answer  
Yes”, the installation program will overwrite the value of the key  
[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT]\AudioCD\shell\play\command in the registry. You may  
switch back to Windows 95 CD player by resetting this key value.  
Configuring Playback Mixer  
The onboard PCI audio device offers eight inputs for the playback mixer, including  
“Line”, “Wave”, “CD”, “Synth”, “Aux A”, “Aux B”, “Mic”, and “Mono In”.  
AudioRack can only display six of them at a time. You may configure the settings  
by modifying the file “auddrive.ini” in the Windows directory. Under the section  
[MixerRak], you can enable or disable the display of each input by setting its corre-  
sponding binary value to 1(enable) or 0(disable).  
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F. Software Wavetable  
Install Software Wavetable (Windows 95/98)  
Insert theASUS Support CD into your CD-  
ROM drive or double-click the CD drive  
icon in My Computer to bring up the  
autorun menu or run Setup.exe in the root  
directory of your CD-ROM driver. This  
will bring up the main menu.  
Click Install Software Wave Table.  
Select Install ESS Software Wavetable  
and click Next.  
When Setup has finished installing all the  
necessary files on your computer, it will  
prompt you to restart your computer.  
Select Yes, I want to restart my computer  
now and then click Finish to restart your  
computer and complete setup.  
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G. DMI Utility  
Desktop Management Interface (DMI)  
Introducing the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility  
This motherboard supports DMI within the BIOS level and provides a DMI Con-  
figuration Utility to maintain the Management Information Format Database (MIFD).  
DMI is able to auto-detect and record information pertinent to a computer’s system  
such as the CPU type, CPU speed, and internal/external frequencies, and memory  
size. The onboard BIOS will detect as many system information as possible and  
store those collected information in a 4KB block in the motherboard’s Flash EPROM  
and allow the DMI to retrieve data from this database. Unlike other BIOS software,  
the BIOS on this motherboard uses the same technology implemented for Plug and  
Play to allow dynamic real-time updating of DMI information versus creating a new  
BIOS image file and requiring the user to update the whole BIOS. This DMI Con-  
figuration Utility also allows the system integrator or end user to add additional  
information into the MIFD such as serial numbers, housing configurations, and ven-  
dor information. Those information not detected by the motherboard BIOS and has  
to be manually entered through the DMI Configuration Utility and updated into the  
MIFD. This DMI Configuration Utility provides the same reliability as PnP updat-  
ing and will prevent the refreshing failures associated with updating the entire BIOS.  
Starting the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility  
The DMI Configuration Utility (DMICFG2.EXE) must be used in real mode in  
order for the program to run, the base memory must be at least 180K. Memory  
managers like HIMEM.SYS (required by windows) must not be installed. You can  
boot up from a system diskette without AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files,  
“REM” HIMEM.SYS in the CONFIG.SYS, or press <Shift>+<F5> during bootup  
to bypass your AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files.  
1. In Windows, copy DMICFG.EXE to your hard disk drive.  
2. Restart your computer and press <Shift>+<F5> during bootup to enter safe mode  
command prompt.  
3. Go to the directory containing DMICFG.EXE.  
4. Type DMICFG and press <Enter> to run.  
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G. DMI Utility  
Using the ASUS DMI Configuration Utility  
NOTE: The following screen displays are provided as examples only and may not  
reflect the screen contents on your system.  
Edit DMI (or delete)  
Use the (left-right) cursors to move the top menu items and the (up-down)  
cursor to move between the left hand menu items. The bottom of the screen will  
show the available keys for each screen. Press enter at the menu item to enter the  
right hand screen for editing. “Edit component” appears on top. The reversed color  
field is the current cursor position and the blue text are available for editing. The  
orange text shows auto-detected information and are not available for editing. The  
blue text “Press [ENTER] for detail” contains a second pop-up menu is available,  
use the + - (plus-minus) keys to change the settings. Enter to exit and save, ESC to  
exit and not save.  
If the user has made changes, ESC will prompt you to answer Y or N. Enter Y to go  
back to the left-hand screen and save, enter N to go back to left-hand screen and not  
save. If editing has not been made, ESC will send you back to the left hand menu  
without any messages.  
Notes  
A heading,  
BIOS Auto Detect  
, appears on the right for each menu item on  
***  
***  
the left side that has been auto detected by the system BIOS.  
A heading, User Modified , will appear on the right for menu items that  
***  
have been modified by the user.  
***  
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G. DMI Utility  
Save MIFD  
You can save the MIFD (normally only saved to flash ROM) to a file by entering the  
drive and path here. If you want to cancel save, you may press ESC and a message  
“Bad File Name” appears here to show it was not saved.  
Load MIFD  
You can load the disk file to memory by entering a drive and path and file name  
here.  
Load BIOS Defaults  
You can load the BIOS defaults from a MIFD file and can clear all user modified  
and added data. You must reboot your computer in order for the defaults to be saved  
back into the Flash BIOS.  
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