Asus Computer Hardware P4B266 C User Manual

®
P4B266-C  
User Guide  
Contents  
FCC/CDC statements ..................................................................... vi  
Safety information .......................................................................... vii  
About this guide ............................................................................ viii  
How this guide is organized.................................................. viii  
Conventions used in this guide ............................................... ix  
Where to find more information .............................................. ix  
ASUS contact information ................................................................x  
Chapter 1: Product introduction ......................................... 1-1  
1.1 Welcome! ............................................................................ 1-1  
1.2 Package contents ............................................................... 1-1  
1.3 Special features .................................................................. 1-2  
1.3.1 Product highlights ................................................... 1-2  
1.3.2 Value-added solutions ............................................ 1-3  
1.4 Overview ............................................................................. 1-4  
1.4.1 Motherboard components ....................................... 1-4  
Chapter 2: Hardware information ........................................ 2-1  
2.1 Motherboard installation ...................................................... 2-1  
2.1.1 Placement direction ................................................ 2-1  
2.1.2 Screw holes ............................................................ 2-1  
2.2 Motherboard layout ............................................................. 2-2  
2.3 Before you proceed ............................................................. 2-3  
2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU) ............................................ 2-4  
2.4.1 Overview ................................................................ 2-4  
2.4.2 Installing the CPU ................................................... 2-5  
2.4.3 Installing the heatsink and fan ................................. 2-7  
2.4.4 Connecting the CPU fan cable ................................ 2-9  
2.5 System memory ................................................................ 2-10  
2.5.1 Overview .............................................................. 2-10  
2.5.2 Memory configurations .......................................... 2-11  
2.5.3 Installing a DIMM ...................................................2-11  
2.5.4 Removing a DIMM ................................................ 2-12  
iii  
Contents  
2.6 Expansion slots ................................................................. 2-13  
2.6.1 Installing an expansion card.................................. 2-13  
2.6.2 Configuring an expansion card ............................. 2-14  
2.6.3 PCI slots ............................................................... 2-15  
2.6.4 AGP slot ............................................................... 2-15  
2.7 Switches and jumpers ....................................................... 2-16  
2.8 Connectors ....................................................................... 2-24  
Chapter 3: Powering up ....................................................... 3-1  
3.1 Starting up for the first time.................................................. 3-1  
3.2 Powering off the computer................................................... 3-2  
Chapter 4: BIOS setup ......................................................... 4-1  
4.1 Managing and updating your BIOS...................................... 4-1  
4.1.1 Using the computer system for the first time ........... 4-1  
4.1.2 Updating BIOS procedures ..................................... 4-3  
4.2 BIOS Setup program ........................................................... 4-5  
4.2.1 BIOS menu bar....................................................... 4-6  
4.2.2 Legend bar ............................................................. 4-6  
4.3 Main Menu .......................................................................... 4-8  
4.3.1 Primary and Secondary Master/Slave ..................... 4-9  
4.3.2 Keyboard Features ............................................... 4-13  
4.4 Advanced Menu ................................................................ 4-15  
4.4.1 Chip Configuration ................................................ 4-18  
4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration ....................................... 4-21  
4.4.3 PCI Configuration ................................................. 4-23  
4.5 Power Menu...................................................................... 4-25  
4.5.1 Power Up Control ................................................. 4-27  
4.5.2 Hardware Monitor ................................................. 4-29  
4.6 Boot Menu ........................................................................ 4-30  
4.7 Exit Menu .......................................................................... 4-33  
iv  
Contents  
Chapter 5: Software support ............................................... 5-1  
5.1 Install an operating system .................................................. 5-1  
5.2 Support CD information ....................................................... 5-1  
5.2.1 Running the support CD ......................................... 5-1  
5.2.2 Main menu ............................................................. 5-2  
5.2.3 Software menu ....................................................... 5-3  
5.2.4 Drivers menu .......................................................... 5-5  
5.2.5 DOS Utilities menu ................................................. 5-6  
5.2.6 ASUS Contact Information ...................................... 5-6  
5.2.7 Other information .................................................... 5-7  
5.3 Software information ........................................................... 5-9  
5.3.1 ASUS Update ......................................................... 5-9  
5.3.2 ASUS MyLogo.................................................. 5-10  
5.3.3 Personalized Boot Logo........................................ 5-12  
5.3.4 Multi-Channel Audio Feature ................................ 5-13  
Glossary ................................................................................ G-1  
Index ........................................................................................ I-1  
v
FCC/CDC statements  
Federal Communications Commission Statement  
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
This device must accept any interference received including interference  
that may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits  
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference  
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with  
manufacturers instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not  
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful  
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by  
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the  
graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations.  
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the  
party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to  
operate this equipment.  
Canadian Department of Communications Statement  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise  
emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference  
Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.  
This class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
vi  
Safety information  
Electrical safety  
To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from  
the electrical outlet before relocating the system.  
When adding or removing devices to or from the system, ensure that  
the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal  
cables are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the  
existing system before you add a device.  
Before connecting or removing signal cables from the motherboard,  
ensure that all power cables are unplugged.  
Seek professional assistance before using an adpater or extension  
cord. These devices could interrupt the grounding circuit.  
Make sure that your power supply is set to the correct voltage in your  
area. If you are not sure about the voltage of the electrical outlet you  
are using, contact your local power company.  
If the power supply is broken, do not try to fix it by yourself. Contact a  
qualified service technician or your retailer.  
Operation safety  
Before installing the motherboard and adding devices on it, carefully  
read all the manuals that came with the package.  
Before using the product, make sure all cables are correctly connected  
and the power cables are not damaged. If you detect any damage,  
contact your dealer immediately.  
To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from  
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.  
Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Do not place the  
product in any area where it may become wet.  
Place the product on a stable surface.  
If you encounter technical problems with the product, contact a  
qualified service technician or your retailer.  
vii  
About this guide  
This user guide contains the information you need when installing the  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard.  
How this guide is organized  
This manual contains the following parts:  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
This chapter describes the features of the P4B266-C motherboard. It  
includes brief descriptions of the special attributes of the motherboard  
and the new technology it supports.  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to  
perform when installing system components. It includes description of  
the switches, jumpers, and connectors on the motherboard.  
Chapter 3: Powering up  
This chapter describes the power up sequence and gives information  
on the BIOS beep codes.  
Chapter 4: BIOS setup  
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS  
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also  
provided.  
Chapter 5: Software support  
This chapter describes the contents of the support CD that comes with  
the motherboard package.  
Glossary  
This part lists the technical terms that you may encounter when  
reading this document.  
Index  
This part contains an alphabetical list of the topics found in this  
document.  
viii  
Conventions used in this guide  
To make sure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the  
following symbols used throughout this manual.  
WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when trying  
to complete a task.  
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components  
when trying to complete a task.  
IMPORTANT: Information that you MUST follow to complete a  
task.  
NOTE: Tips and additional information to aid in completing a task.  
Where to find more information  
Refer to the following sources for additional information and for product  
and software updates.  
1. ASUS Websites  
The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information on ASUS  
hardware and software products. The ASUS websites are listed in the  
ASUS Contact Information on page x.  
2. Optional Documentation  
Your product package may include optional documentation, such as  
warranty flyers, that may have been added by your dealer. These  
documents are not part of the standard package.  
ix  
ASUS contact information  
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)  
Address:  
150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112  
+886-2-2894-3447  
+886-2-2894-3449  
General Tel:  
General Fax:  
General Email:  
Technical Support  
MB/Others (Tel):  
Notebook (Tel):  
+886-2-2890-7121 (English)  
+886-2-2890-7122 (English)  
Desktop/Server (Tel): +886-2-2890-7123 (English)  
Support Fax:  
Support Email:  
Web Site:  
+886-2-2890-7698  
www.asus.com.tw  
cscnews.asus.com.tw  
Newsgroup:  
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)  
Address:  
6737 Mowry Avenue, Mowry Business Center,  
Building 2, Newark, CA 94560, USA  
+1-510-608-4555  
General Fax:  
General Email:  
Technical Support  
Support Fax:  
Notebook (Tel):  
Web Site:  
+1-510-608-4555  
1-877-918-ASUS (2787)  
www.asus.com  
Support Email:  
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe)  
Address:  
Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany  
General Fax:  
General Email:  
+49-2102-442066  
[email protected] (for marketing requests only)  
Technical Support  
Support Hotline:  
Notebook (Tel):  
Support Fax:  
MB/Others: +49-2102-9599-0  
+49-2102-9599-10  
+49-2102-9599-11  
Support (Email):  
Web Site:  
www.asuscom.de/de/support (for online support)  
www.asuscom.de  
x
Chapter 1  
This chapter describes the features of the  
P4B266-C motherboard. It includes brief  
explanations of the special attributes of the  
motherboard and the new technology it  
supports.  
Product introduction  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard  
1.1 Welcome!  
®
Thank you for buying the ASUS P4B266-C motherboard!  
The ASUSP4B266-C motherboard delivers a host of new features and  
latest technology making it another standout in the long line of ASUS  
quality motherboards!  
®
®
The P4B266-C incorporates the Intel Pentium 4 Processor in 478-pin  
®
package/Northwood Processor coupled with the Intel 845D (Brookdale)  
chipset to set a new benchmark for an effective desktop platform solution.  
Supporting up to 2GB of system memory with PC2100/1600 DDR  
SDRAM, high-resolution graphics via an AGP 4X slot, high-speed data  
transfers using the ATA100 protocol, and 6-channel PCI audio features,  
the P4B266-C is your perfect vehicle to get ahead in the world of power  
computing!  
Before you start installing the motherboard, and hardware devices on it,  
check the items in your package with the list below.  
1.2Package contents  
Check your P4B266-C package for the following items.  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard (ATX form factor: 12-in x 9-in)  
ASUS P4B266-C support CD  
ASUS 2-port USB module  
80-conductor ribbon cable for UltraDMA/33/66/100 IDE drives  
40-conductor IDE cable  
Ribbon cable for a 3.5-inch floppy drive  
Bag of extra jumper caps  
User Guide  
Quick Setup Guide and Reference Card (retail box only)  
Jumpers and Connectors Sticker (retail box only)  
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
1-1  
1.3 Special features  
1.3.1 Product highlights  
Latest processor technology  
®
®
The P4B266-C motherboard supports the latest Intel Pentium 4 478/  
Northwood Processor via a 478-pin surface mount ZIF socket. The  
Pentium 4 processor utilizes the advanced 0.18 micron processor core in  
FC-PGA2 package for a 2.0GHz frequency, while the Northwood  
processor uses the 0.13 micron processor core with 512KB L2 cache for  
up to a speedy 2.4+GHz frequency. Pentium 4 offers optimized  
performance for audio, video, and Internet applications. See page 2-4.  
DDR memory support  
Employing the Double Data Rate (DDR) memory technology, the  
P4B266-C motherboard supports up to 2GB of system memory using  
PC2100/1600 DDR DIMMs. The ultra-fast 266MHz memory bus doubles  
the speed of the PC133 SDRAM to deliver the required bandwidth for the  
latest 3D graphics, multimedia, and Internet applications. See page 2-10.  
PCI-based HRTF 3D positional audio (on audio models only)  
Audio models include the C-Media CMI8738 audio chip with high speed  
PCI V2.1 bus controller. This audio controller supports the legacy audio  
SBPRO, FM emulator/DLS Wave music synthesis, and HRTF 3D  
positional audio functions. The audio controller also meets PC 99  
requirements and supports the 24-bit Sony/Philips Digital Interface  
(S/PDIF) In (0.5V~5V) and S/PDIF Out (44.1K and 48K formats) module.  
Experience 5.1-channel surround sound and enhanced 3D audio while  
playing DVDs and computer games. See pages 1-7 and 2-31.  
Onboard LAN (on LAN models only)  
The motherboard incorporates the RealTek RTL8100 LAN controller to  
support 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet networking.  
AGP burn-out protection  
An AGP warning LED is onboard to serve as a smart burn-out protection  
for the motherboard. This LED prevents you from powering up the system  
if you installed any AGP card that is not supported by the motherboard.  
See pages 1-6 and 2-3 for details.  
1-2  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
ASUS MyLogo™  
This new feature present in the P4B266-C motherboard allows you to  
personalize and add style to your system with customizable boot logos.  
See section 5.3.2 ASUS MyLogo™” on page 5-10.  
ASUS EZ Plug™  
This patented ASUS technology lets you use your existing power supply  
rather than buying a new ATX 12V power supply. The ASUS EZ Plugis  
a 4-pin auxiliary +12V connector mounted on the motherboard to  
accommodate a regular 4-pin device power connector from the power  
supply. This connector is necessary to provide the additional power  
®
required by the Pentium 4 CPU. See page 2-28.  
1.3.2 Value-added solutions  
Overclocking  
The P4B266-C overclocking features:  
adjustable CPU frequency multiple in BIOS using the ASUS  
JumperFreesolution  
adjsutable CPU FSB/memory frequency ratio  
Stepless Frequency Selection (SFS) for fine-tuning system bus  
frequency from 100MHz up to 200MHz at 1MHz increments  
optimized system performance through BIOS built-in Turbo Mode  
adjustable CPU VCORE and DDR memory voltage  
Special Card Reader support  
A special connector for Smart Card Reader comes onboard to support  
cutting-edge technology for increased security in authenticating online  
transactions, editing IC-based information, and a lot more.  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
1-3  
1.4 Overview  
Before you install the P4B266-C motherboard, familiarize yourself with its  
physical configuration and available features to facilitate the motherboard  
installation and future upgrades. A sufficient knowledge of the motherboard  
specifications will also help you avoid mistakes that may damage the  
board and its components.  
1.4.1 Motherboard components  
The following are the major components of the P4B266-C motherboard as  
pointed out in the picture on page 1-5.  
1. ATX 12V connector  
2. CPU socket  
20. PS/2 mouse port  
21. RJ-45 port (optional)  
22. Parallel port  
3. North Bridge controller  
4. DDR DIMM sockets  
5. AGP warning LED  
23. Game/MIDI port (optional)  
24. Microphone jack (optional)  
25. Line In jack (optional)  
26. Line Out jack (optional)  
27. Serial ports  
6. ASUS EZ Plugauxiliary +12V  
connector  
7. ATX power connector  
8. IDE connectors  
9. Floppy connector  
10. South Bridge controller  
11. DIP switches  
28. USB ports  
29. Keyboard port  
12. ASUS ASIC  
13. Super I/O controller  
14. Flash EEPROM  
15. Onboard LED  
16. Audio controller (optional)  
17. PCI slots  
18. LAN controller (optional)  
19. AGP slot  
See page 1-6 for a brief description of each component. Refer to  
Chapter 2 for detailed information on the motherboard components.  
1-4  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
1
2
3
4
5 6  
7
8
19  
18  
9
10  
17  
16  
15  
14 13 12  
11  
23  
20  
21  
22  
29  
28  
27  
26 25 24  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
1-5  
ATX 12V connector. This power connector connects the 4-pin 12V  
plug from the ATX 12V power supply.  
1
2
CPU socket. A 478-pin surface mount, Zero Insertion Force (ZIF)  
®
socket called mPGA478 B. This socket accommodates the Intel  
®
Pentium 4 478/Northwood Processor with 400MHz system bus.  
North bridge controller. This controller called the Intel Memory  
Controller Hub (MCH) is one of the two major components of the  
Intel 845D (Brookdale) chipset. The MCH and the south bridge Intel  
I/O Controller Hub 2 (ICH2) are interconnected through the Intel  
proprietary Hub interface. The MCH provides the processor  
interface, memory interface, AGP interface, and Hub Interface.  
3
DDR DIMM sockets. These two 184-pin DIMM sockets support up  
to 2GB using unbuffered ECC or non-ECC PC2100/1600 DDR  
DIMMs.  
4
5
AGP warning LED. Serving as a smart burn-out protection for the  
motherboard, this red LED lights up if you plug in any 3.3V AGP  
card into the AGP slot. When this LED is lit, there is no way you  
can turn on the system power even if you press the power button.  
6
ASUS EZ PlugAuxilliary +12V connector. This ASUS patented  
auxilliary power connector is used if you dont have an ATX +12V  
power supply. Connect a 4-pin device connector from a standard  
power supply to this connector to provide sufficient power to the  
CPU.  
7
8
ATX power connector. This 20-pin connector connects to an ATX  
+12V power supply. The power supply must have at least 1A on the  
+5V standby lead (+5VSB).  
IDE connectors. These dual-channel bus master IDE connectors  
support up to four Ultra DMA/100/66, PIO Modes 3 & 4 IDE  
devices. Both the primary (blue) and secondary (black) connectors  
are slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the IDE ribbon cable.  
9
Floppy disk connector. This connector accommodates the  
provided ribbon cable for the floppy disk drive. One side of the  
connector is slotted to prevent incorrect insertion of the floppy disk  
cable.  
1-6  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
South bridge controller. Referred to as the Intel I/O Controller  
Hub 2 (ICH2) of the Intel 845D chipset, this controller provides the  
I/O subsystem that allows access to the rest of the system. The  
ICH2 integrates I/O functions such as system bus interface, Ultra  
ATA/100, Low Pin Count (LPC) interface, Universal Serial Bus  
(USB) 1.1 interface, and PCI interface.  
10  
DIP switches. This 10-switch Dual Inline Package (DIP) allows you  
to set the CPU external frequency.  
11  
12  
ASUS ASIC. This chip performs multiple system functions that  
include hardware and system voltage monitoring, IRQ routing,  
among others.  
13  
Super I/O controller. This Low Pin Count (LPC) interface provides  
the commonly used Super I/O functionality. The chipset supports a  
high-performance floppy disk controller for a 360K/720K/1.44M/  
2.88M floppy disk drive, a multi-mode parallel port, two standard  
compatible UARTs, a Standard Infrared (SIR), one MPU-401 UART  
mode compatible MIDI/game port, and a Flash ROM interface.  
14  
15  
Flash EEPROM. This 2Mb firmware contains the programmable  
BIOS program.  
Onboard LED. This onboard LED lights up if there is a standby  
power on the motherboard. This LED acts as a reminder to turn off  
the system power before plugging or unplugging devices.  
Audio controller. This C-Media 6-channel PCI audio chip supports  
legacy audio and HRTF 3D positional audio functions. The chip  
also supports 24-bit S/PDIF In (0.5~5V) and S/PDIF Out (44.1K  
and 48K formats) professional digital audio interface.  
(on audio models only)  
16  
PCI slots. These six 32-bit PCI 2.2 expansion slots support bus  
master PCI cards like SCSI or LAN cards with 133MB/s maximum  
throughput.  
17  
18  
LAN controller. This RealTek 8100 PCI LAN controller fully  
supports 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX Ethernet networking.  
(on LAN models only)  
19  
20  
AGP slot. This Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) slot supports 1.5V  
AGP4X mode graphics cards for 3D graphical applications.  
PS/2 mouse port. This green 6-pin connector is for a PS/2 mouse.  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
1-7  
RJ-45 port. This port allows connection to a Local Area Network  
(LAN) through a network hub. (on LAN models only)  
21  
22  
Parallel port. This 25-pin port connects a parallel printer, a  
scanner, or other devices.  
23  
24  
25  
Game/MIDI port. This connector supports a joystick or a game pad  
for playing games, and MIDI devices for playing or editing audio  
files. (on audio models only)  
Microphone jack. This Mic (pink) jack connects a microphone. In  
6-channel mode, the function of this jack becomes Bass/Center.  
(on audio models only)  
Line In jack. This Line In (light blue) jack connects a tape player or  
other audio sources. In 6-channel mode, the function of this jack  
becomes Rear Speaker Out. (on audio models only)  
26  
27  
28  
29  
Line Out jack. This Line Out (lime) jack connects a headphone or  
a speaker. (on audio models only)  
Serial ports. These two 9-pin COM1/COM2 ports are for pointing  
devices or other serial devices.  
USB ports. These two 4-pin Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports are  
available for connecting USB devices such as a mouse and PDA.  
PS/2 keyboard port. This purple 6-pin connector is for a PS/2  
keyboard.  
1-8  
Chapter 1: Product introduction  
Chapter 2  
This chapter describes the hardware setup  
procedures that you have to perform when  
installing system components. It includes  
details on the switches, jumpers, and  
connectors on the motherboard.  
Hardware information  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard  
2.1 Motherboard installation  
Before you install the motherboard, study the configuration of your chassis  
to ensure that the motherboard fits into it. The P4B266-C uses the ATX  
form factor that measures 12 inches x 9 inches, a standard fit for most  
chassis.  
Make sure to unplug the power cord before installing or removing the  
motherboard. Failure to do so may cause you physical injury and  
damage motherboard components.  
2.1.1 Placement direction  
When installing the motherboard, make sure that you place it into the  
chassis in the correct orientation. The edge with external ports goes to the  
rear part of the chassis. Refer to the image below.  
2.1.2 Screw holes  
Place six (6) screws into the holes indicated by circles to secure the  
motherboard to the chassis.  
Do not overtighten the screws! Doing so may damage the  
motherboard.  
Place this side towards  
the rear of the chassis  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
2-1  
2.2 Motherboard layout  
22.86cm (9in)  
DDR_OV  
PS/2KBMS  
T: Mouse  
B: Keyboard  
CPU_FAN  
Socket 478  
USB  
T: USB1  
B: USB2  
Top:  
RJ-45  
PWRFAN  
WARNING  
COM1  
TRPWR  
COM2  
Intel 845D  
Line  
Memory  
Controller  
Hub (MCH)  
Out  
Line  
In  
ATX12V  
Mic  
In  
0
1
2
3
Accelerated Graphics Port  
AGP  
LAN_ENABLE  
Intel I/O  
Controller  
Hub  
PCI1  
PCI2  
CLR_CMOS  
(ICH2)  
LINE_IN  
AUX  
CD  
P4B266-C  
PCI3  
PCI4  
PCI5  
PCI6  
BCS1  
BCS2  
Super  
I/O  
LO_L  
LO_R  
VPANEL  
SWITCH  
AAPANEL  
2Mbit  
Firmware  
Hub  
ASUS  
ASIC  
with  
Hardware  
Monitor  
JEN  
CHASSIS  
CR2032 3V  
Lithium Cell  
LED1  
CMOS Power  
SMARTCARD  
AFPANEL  
MODEM  
SPDIF_C  
®
USBPWR23  
USB11_23  
PANEL  
CH_FAN  
The audio and LAN features are optional. These components are  
grayed out in the above motherboard layout.  
2-2  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.3 Before you proceed  
Take note of the following precautions before you install motherboard  
components or change any motherboard settings.  
1. Unplug the power cord from the wall socket before touching any  
component.  
2. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to  
a metal object, such as the power supply case, before handling  
components to avoid damaging them due to static electricity.  
3. Hold components by the edges and do not to touch the ICs on them.  
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place it on a grounded  
antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the component.  
5. Before you install or remove any component, ensure that the  
ATX power supply is switched off or the power cord is  
detached from the power supply. Failure to do so may cause  
severe damage to the motherboard, peripherals, and/or  
components.  
When lit, the green LED (LED1) indicates that the system is ON, in  
sleep mode, or in soft-off mode, a reminder that you should shut down  
the system and unplug the power cord before removing or plugging in  
any motherboard component.  
The red LED (WARNING) is a smart protection from motherboard burn  
out caused by an incorrect AGP card. If you plug in any 3.3V AGP card  
into the 1.5V AGP slot, this LED lights up thus preventing the system to  
power up. This LED remains off if you plug in a 1.5V AGP card.  
WARNING  
ON  
OFF  
Incorrect  
AGP Card  
Correct  
AGP Card  
LED1  
P4B266-C  
ON  
OFF  
®
Standby  
Powered Off  
Power (Power cord unplugged)  
P4B266-C Onboard LED  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
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2.4 Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
2.4.1 Overview  
The motherboard comes with a surface mount 478-pin Zero Insertion  
®
Force (ZIF) socket. This socket is specifically designed for the Intel  
Pentium 4 478/Northwood Processor.  
®
The Intel Pentium 4 Processor in the 478-pin package uses the Flip-Chip  
®
Pin Grid Array 2 (FC-PGA2) package technology, and includes the Intel  
NetBurstmicro-architecture. The Intel NetBurst micro-architecture  
features the hyper-pipelined technology, rapid execution engine, 400MHz  
system bus, and execution trace cache. Together, these attributes improve  
system performance by allowing higher processor frequencies, faster  
execution of integer instructions, and a data transfer rate of 3.2GB/s.  
Gold Mark  
Note in the illustration that the CPU has a gold triangular mark on one  
corner. This mark indicates the processor Pin 1 that should match a  
specific corner of the CPU socket.  
Incorrect installation of the CPU into the socket may bend the pins and  
severely damage the CPU!  
2-4  
Chapter 2: Hardware information  
2.4.2 Installing the CPU  
Follow these steps to install a CPU.  
1. Locate the 478-pin ZIF socket on the motherboard.  
2. Unlock the socket by pressing the lever sideways, then lift it up to a  
90°-100° angle.  
Socket Lever  
90 - 100  
Make sure that the socket lever is lifted up to 90°-100° angle,  
otherwise the CPU does not fit in completely.  
ASUS P4B266-C motherboard user guide  
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