Advantech AIMB 766 User Manual

User Manual  
AIMB-766  
Socket LGA 775Core 2 Quad /  
Intel Core 2 Duo processor / Intel  
Pentium Dual Core / Celeron  
1333 MHz FSB Industrial ATX  
Motherboard with PCIe/DDR2/  
Dual GbE  
A Message to the Customer  
Advantech Customer Services  
Each and every Advantech product is built to the most exacting specifications to  
ensure reliable performance in the harsh and demanding conditions typical of indus-  
trial environments. Whether your new Advantech equipment is destined for the labo-  
ratory or the factory floor, you can be assured that your product will provide the  
reliability and ease of operation for which the name Advantech has come to be  
known.  
Your satisfaction is our primary concern. Here is a guide to Advantech’s customer  
services. To ensure you get the full benefit of our services, please follow the instruc-  
tions below carefully.  
Technical Support  
We want you to get the maximum performance from your products. So if you run into  
technical difficulties, we are here to help. For the most frequently asked questions,  
you can easily find answers in your product documentation. These answers are nor-  
mally a lot more detailed than the ones we can give over the phone.  
So please consult this manual first. If you still cannot find the answer, gather all the  
information or questions that apply to your problem, and with the product close at  
hand, call your dealer. Our dealers are well trained and ready to give you the support  
you need to get the most from your Advantech products. In fact, most problems  
reported are minor and are able to be easily solved over the phone.  
In addition, free technical support is available from Advantech engineers every busi-  
ness day. We are always ready to give advice on application requirements or specific  
information on the installation and operation of any of our products.  
iii  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
Declaration of Conformity  
FCC  
This device complies with the requirements in part 15 of the FCC rules:  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
!
!
This device may not cause harmful interference  
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that  
may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A dig-  
ital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to pro-  
vide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is  
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can  
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Opera-  
tion of this device in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which  
case the user will be required to correct the interference at his/her own expense. The  
user is advised that any equipment changes or modifications not expressly approved  
by the party responsible for compliance would void the compliance to FCC regula-  
tions and therefore, the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
Caution! There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed.  
Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the  
battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the man-  
ufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's  
instructions.  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
iv  
Memory Compatibility  
Brand  
Size  
Speed Type ECC Vendor PN  
Advantech PN Memory  
96D2-  
512M533NN-  
AP  
DDR2  
533  
ELPIDA E5108AG-  
5C-E (64x8)  
512 MB  
DDR2  
N
78.91G66.420  
ELPIDA  
E5108AGBG-6E-E  
(64x8)  
DDR2  
533  
96D2-  
1G533NN-AP  
1 GB  
1 GB  
1 GB  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
N
N
N
78.01G66.420  
78.01G91.404  
78.01G92.420  
Apacer  
(RoHS)  
DDR2  
800  
SEC 746 ZCE7  
K4T51083QE  
NA  
ELPIDA  
E5108AGBG-6E-E  
(64x8)  
DDR2  
667  
NA  
infineon  
96D2-  
DDR2  
533  
HYB18T512160AF3  
.7 3VV21710  
(32x16)  
256 MB  
DDR2  
N
TS32MLQ64V5M 256M533NN-  
TR  
96D2-  
TS64MLQ64V5J 512M533NN-  
TR1  
DDR2  
533  
SEC K4T51083QC  
ZCD5 (64X8)  
512 MB  
1 GB  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
N
N
N
N
96D2-  
TS128MLQ64V5J 1G533NN-  
TR1  
DDR2  
533  
SEC K4T51083QC  
ZCD5 (64X8)  
Transcend  
(RoHS)  
96D2-  
TS64MLQ64V6J 512M667NN-  
TR  
DDR2  
667  
SEC K4T51083QC  
ZCE6 (64x8)  
512 MB  
512 MB  
96D2-  
Micron  
DDR2  
667  
TS64MLQ64V6J 512M667NN- 5XB32D9DCL  
TR  
(64x8)  
DDR2  
667  
96D2-  
SEC K4T51083QE  
1 GB  
2 GB  
DDR2  
DDR2  
N
N
TS2QNJ23450-6S  
1G667NN-TR ZCE6 (64x8)  
DDR2  
667  
Micron 7HE12  
D9HNL (128x8)  
TS256MLQ64V6U NA  
TS128MLQ64V8J NA  
ProMOS  
V59C1512804QBF2  
5 (64x8)  
DDR2  
800  
1 GB  
2 GB  
1 GB  
2 GB  
1 GB  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
N
N
N
N
N
Transcend  
(RoHS)  
SAMSUNG  
K4T1G084QA-  
ZCE6 (128x8)  
DDR2  
667  
TS256MLQ64V6U NA  
ELPIDA  
E5108AGBG-6E-E  
(64x8)  
DDR2  
667  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
ELPIDA  
E5108AGBG-6E-E  
(128x8)  
DDR2  
667  
DSL  
ELPIDA  
E5108AHSE-8E-E  
(64x8)  
DDR2  
800  
ELPIDA  
E1108ACBG-8E-E  
(128x8)  
DDR2  
800  
2 GB  
2 GB  
1 GB  
DDR2  
DDR2  
DDR2  
N
N
N
DDR2  
667  
Micron 7KE12  
D9HNL (128x8)  
KVR667D2N5/2G NA  
KVR800D2N5/1G NA  
Kingston  
(RoHS)  
ELPIDA  
E5108AHSE-8E-E  
(64x8)  
DDR2  
800  
v
AIMB-766 User Manual  
DDR2  
800  
Samsung 1 GB  
DDR2  
N
AIMB-766 Feature Comparison  
LAN/Model  
Chipset  
SATA  
AIMB-766G2-00A1E  
AIMB-766VG-00A1E  
Q35+ICH9DO  
6
Q35+ICH9  
4
SW RAID  
LAN1  
0, 1, 5, 10  
Intel 82556DM  
Intel 82573L  
Yes  
None  
Intel 82556DM  
None  
LAN2  
AMT 3.0  
No  
Product Warranty (2 years)  
Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be  
free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of pur-  
chase.  
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by  
persons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been  
subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no  
liability under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.  
Because of Advantech’s high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of  
our customers never need to use our repair service. If an Advantech product is defec-  
tive, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For out-  
of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials,  
service time and freight. Please consult your dealer for more details.  
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:  
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, CPU  
speed, Advantech products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note  
anything abnormal and list any onscreen messages you get when the problem  
occurs.  
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product,  
and any helpful information readily available.  
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return merchandize  
authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return  
more quickly.  
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement  
Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt)  
in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date  
is not eligible for warranty service.  
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid  
to your dealer.  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
vi  
Initial Inspection  
Before you begin installing your motherboard, please make sure that the following  
materials have been shipped:  
!
AIMB-766 Intel Core 2 Quad/ Core 2 Duo/ Pentium Dual Core/ Celeron proces-  
sor based industrial motherboard  
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
1 AIMB-766 startup manual  
1 Driver CD (user's manual is included)  
1 FDD cable  
1 Ultra ATA 66/100 HDD cable  
2 Serial ATA HDD data cable  
2 Serial ATA HDD power cable  
2 COM port cable kit (2 to 2, 1 to 1)  
1 I/O port bracket  
1 jumper package  
1 warranty card  
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales repre-  
sentative immediately. We have carefully inspected the AIMB-766 mechanically and  
electrically before shipment. It should be free of marks and scratches and in perfect  
working order upon receipt. As you unpack the AIMB-766, check it for signs of ship-  
ping damage. (For example, damaged box, scratches, dents, etc.) If it is damaged or  
it fails to meet the specifications, notify our service department or your local sales  
representative immediately. Also notify the carrier. Retain the shipping carton and  
packing material for inspection by the carrier. After inspection, we will make arrange-  
ments to repair or replace the unit.  
vii  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
viii  
Contents  
Chapter 1 Hardware Configuration......................1  
Table 1.6: COM2 RS-232/422/485 mode selector (JSETCOM2)..  
Chapter 2 Connecting Peripherals ....................17  
2.5  
USB Ports (LAN1_USB12, LAN2_USB34, USB56, USB78, USB910 &  
3
AIMB-766 User Manual  
Serial ATA Interface (SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4, SATA5 & SATA6)  
2.17  
Chapter 3 BIOS Operation ................................. 41  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
4
Chapter 4 Chipset Software Installation Utility 65  
Chapter 5 VGA Setup..........................................69  
Chapter 6 LAN Configuration.............................71  
Chapter 7 AMT Setup..........................................75  
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer..83  
Appendix B I/O Pin Assignments..........................91  
5
AIMB-766 User Manual  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
6
Chapter  
1
1
Hardware  
Configuration  
 
1.1 Introduction  
The AIMB-766 is the most advanced Intel Q35 product for industrial applications that  
require high-performance computing. The motherboard supports Intel Core 2 Duo /  
Core 2 Quad / Pentium Dual Core / Celeron processors with 800/1066/1333 MHz  
front side bus and DDR2 667/ 800 MHz memory up to 8 GB.  
The AIMB-766 incorporates the Intel Q35 chipset to offer cost-effective integrated  
graphics. The Q35 chipset uses the Intel Extreme Graphics architecture (GMA 3100)  
to maximize VGA performance and share up to 256 MB of system memory. When  
higher graphics performance is needed, the AIMB-766 provides a mainstream PCIe  
x16 expansion slot for add-on graphic cards. In addition, the AIMB-766 has a single/  
dual Gigabit Ethernet LAN via a dedicated PCIe x1 bus, which offers bandwidth of up  
to 500 MB/s, eliminating network bottlenecks. High reliability and outstanding perfor-  
mance make the AIMB-766 the idea platform for industrial networking applications.  
By using the Intel ICH9 DO chipset, the AIMB-766 offers four 32-bit, 33 MHz PCI  
slots; two PCIe x1 slot, one PCIe x16 slot and a variety of features such as 6 on-  
board SATA II interfaces (bandwidth = 300 MB/s) with software for RAID 0, 1, 10 and  
5; 12 USB 2.0 connections; 1 ATA 100/66/33 port; and HD Audio. These powerful I/O  
capabilities ensure even more reliable data storage capabilities and high-speed I/O  
peripheral connectivity.  
The AIMB-766 also adopts Advantech’s unique patented “Sleep Mode Control Cir-  
cuit” for AT Power Mode.  
With all the excellent features and outstanding performance, the AIMB-766 is defi-  
nitely the ideal platform for today’s industrial applications.  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
2
 
1.2 Features  
!
!
!
PCIe architecture: The Intel Q35 and ICH9 DO (or ICH9) PCIe chipset sup-  
ports 1 PCIe x16 slot, 2 PCIe x1 slot and a PCIe x1 link for the Gigabit LAN.  
High Performance I/O Capability: Dual/single Gigabit LAN via PCIe x1 bus, 4  
PCI 32-bit/33MHz PCI slots, 6 SATA2 connectors and 12 USB 2.0 ports.  
Standard ATX form factor with industrial features: AIMB-766 provides indus-  
trial features like long product life, reliable operation under wide temperature  
range, watchdog timer, CMOS backup functions, etc.  
!
BIOS CMOS backup and restore: When BIOS CMOS setup has been com-  
pleted, data in the CMOS RAM is automatically backed up to the Flash ROM.  
This is particularly useful in harsh environments which may cause setup data  
loss such as battery failure. Upon such an error occurring, the BIOS will check  
the data, and automatically restore the original data for booting.  
!
!
Automatically power on after power failure: It is often required to have an  
unattended system come back to operation when power resumes after a power  
failure. Advantech’s industrial motherboard allows users to set the system to  
power on automatically without pushing the power on button.  
Active Management Technology 3.0: The hardware and firmware base solu-  
tion (ICH9 DO only, for AIMB-766G2-00A1E sku only) is powered by the system  
auxiliary power plane to remotely monitor networked systems. Intel AMT stores  
hardware and software information in non-volatile memory. Built-in management  
provides out-of-band management capabilities, allowing remote discoverery  
and repair of systems after OS failures or when a system is powered down.  
Alert and event logging features detect problems and quickly reduce downtime,  
pro-actively blocking incoming threats, containing infected clients before they  
impact the network, and proactively notifying the user when critical software  
agents are removed.  
3
AIMB-766 User Manual  
 
1.3 Specifications  
1.3.1 System  
!
CPU: Intel LGA 775 Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium Dual Core, Celeron up  
to 2.83/3.16/2.2/2.0 GHz, FSB 800/1066/1333 MHz. Advantech also certifies  
several optional high-performance CPU coolers for high-speed CPUs in 2U  
chassis or in high-temperature environments  
Note!  
Advantech certifies two LGA775 CPU cooler solutions. Both coolers are  
capable of keeping the temperature of 95W-thermal-spec CPUs within  
specification under environmental temperatures of 55°C without a chas-  
sis or 40°C with a chassis.  
1750000334: LGA 775 CPU Cooler for 4U, 5U, and 7U chassis.  
1750001661: LGA 775 CPU Cooler for 2U chassis and wall-mount  
chassis.  
!
L2 Cache: CPU has one of the following built-in full-speed L2 caches  
12/6 MB for Core 2 Quad  
4/2 MB for Core 2 Duo  
1 MB for Pentium® Dual Core  
512 KB for Celeron®  
!
!
!
BIOS: AMI 32 Mbit SPI  
System Chipset: Intel Q35 with ICH9DO  
SATA hard disk drive interface: Six on-board SATA2 connectors support  
Advanced Host controller interface (AHCI) technology and have data transmis-  
sion rates up to 300 MB/s  
!
!
One on-board IDE connector: Supports PIO mode 4 (16.67 MB/s) and ATA  
33/66/100 (33/66/100 MB/s) BIOS enabled/disabled.  
Floppy disk drive interface: Supports one floppy disk drive, 5 1/4" (360 KB  
and 1.2 MB) or 3 1/2" (720 KB, 1.44 MB). BIOS enable/disable  
1.3.2 Memory  
!
RAM: Up to 8 GB in four 240-pin DIMM sockets. Supports dual-channel DDR2  
667/800 SDRAM  
Note!  
1. A 64-bit OS may not fully detect 8 GB of RAM when 8 GB is  
installed.  
2. A 32-bit OS may not fully detect 4 GB of RAM when 4 GB is  
installed.  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
4
     
1.3.3 Input/Output  
!
!
!
PCIe slots: 1 PCIe x16 expansion slot and 2 PCIe x1 expansion slot  
PCI Bus: 4 PCI slots, 32-bit, 33 MHz PCI 2.2 compliant  
Enhanced parallel port: Configured to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3, or disabled. Stan-  
dard DB-25 female connector provided. Supports EPP/SPP/ECP  
!
!
Serial ports: Four serial ports, one of RS-232/422/485 and three of RS-232.  
DB-9 connector located in rear panel is RS-232  
Keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector: Two 6-pin mini-DIN connectors are  
located on the mounting bracket for easy connection to a PS/2 keyboard and  
mouse  
!
USB port: Supports up to 12 USB 2.0 ports with transmission rates up to 480  
Mbps  
1.3.4 Ethernet LAN  
!
Supports single/dual 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet port(s) via PCIe x1 bus  
which provides a 500 MB/s data transmission rate.  
!
!
Interface: 10/100/1000Base-T  
Controller: LAN1: Intel 82766DM, LAN2: Intel 82573L  
1.3.5 Industrial Features  
!
Watchdog timer: Can generate a system reset or NC. The watchdog timer is  
programmable, with each unit equal to one second or one minute (255 levels)  
1.3.6 Mechanical and Environmental Specifications  
!
!
!
!
Operating temperature: 0 ~ 55°C (32 ~ 131° F, Depending on CPU)  
Storage temperature: -20 ~ 70° C (-4 ~ 158° F)  
Humidity: 5 ~ 95% non-condensing  
Power supply voltage: +3.3 V, +5 V, ±12 V, 5 Vsb  
!
Power consumption:  
Maximum: +5 V at 3.58 A, +3.3 V at 2.86 A, +12 V at 3.52 A, +5 Vsb at 0.74 A,  
-12 V at 0.02 A (Intel Core 2 Quad9300 2.5 GHz (1333 MHz FSB), 4 x 1 GB  
DDR2 800 SDRAM)  
!
!
Board size: 304.8 x 228.6 mm (12" x 9.6")  
Board weight: 0.5 kg (1.68 lb)  
5
AIMB-766 User Manual  
       
1.4 Jumpers and Connectors  
Connectors on the AIMB-766 motherboard link it to external devices such as hard  
disk drives and a keyboard. In addition, the board has a number of jumpers that are  
used to configure your system for your application.  
The tables below list the function of each of the jumpers and connectors. Later sec-  
tions in this chapter give instructions on setting jumpers. Chapter 2 gives instructions  
for connecting external devices to your motherboard.  
Table 1.1: Jumper list  
Label  
Function  
CMOS1  
JWDT1  
CMOS  
Watchdog reset  
PSON1  
AT(1-2) / ATX(2-3)  
COM2 RS-232/422/485 jumper setting  
JSETCOM2  
Table 1.2: Connectors  
Label  
Function  
IDE1  
Primary IDE connector (one channel)  
FDD connector  
FDD1  
LPT1  
Parallel port, parallel port x 1, supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode  
LAN1 / USB port 1, 2  
LAN1_USB12  
LAN2_USB34  
VGA1  
LAN2 / USB port 3, 4  
VGA connector  
COM1  
Serial port: COM1; RS-232 (DB-9 connector)  
COM2;RS-232/422/485, COM3~COM4;RS-232  
PS/2 keyboard and mouse connector  
External keyboard connector (6-pin)  
Infrared connector  
COM2~4  
KBMS1  
KBMS2  
JIR1  
Keyboard lock and power LED  
Suspend: fast flash (ATX/AT)  
System On: on (ATX/AT)  
JFP3  
System Off: off (AT)  
System Off: slow flash (ATX)  
External speaker / SATA HDD LED connector / SM Bus connector  
Power switch / reset connector  
Case open  
JFP2  
JFP1  
JCASE1  
VOLT1  
Voltage display  
HW monitor  
JOBS1  
Close: enable OBS alarm  
Open: disable OBS alarm  
CPUFAN1  
SYSFAN1  
SYSFAN2  
LANLED1  
AUDIO1  
CPU fan connector (4-pin)  
System fan connector (4-pin)  
System fan connector (4-pin)  
LAN1/2 LED extension connector  
Audio connector  
FPAUO1  
USB56  
HD audio front panel pin header  
USB port 5, 6  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
6
     
Table 1.2: Connectors  
Label  
Function  
USB78  
USB port 7, 8  
USB910  
USB1112  
SATA1  
USB port 9, 10  
USB port 11,12  
Serial ATA1  
SATA2  
Serial ATA2  
SATA3  
Serial ATA3  
SATA4  
Serial ATA4  
SATA5  
Serial ATA5  
SATA6  
Serial ATA6  
ATX1  
ATX 12 V auxiliary power connector (for CPU)  
ATX 24-pin main power connector (for system)  
PCIe x16 slot 1  
ATX2  
PCIEX16_1  
PCIEx1_1/PCIEx1_2  
PCI1  
PCIe x 1 slot1, PCIe x 1 slot2  
PCI slot 1  
PCI2  
PCI slot 2  
PCI3  
PCI slot 3  
PCI4  
PCI slot 4  
DIMMA1  
DIMMA2  
DIMMB1  
DIMMB2  
SPI_CN1  
TPM_SLOT1  
Channel A DIMM1  
Channel A DIMM2  
Channel B DIMM1  
Channel B DIMM2  
Update BIOS pin header  
TPM2.0 Module connector  
7
AIMB-766 User Manual  
1.5 Board Layout: Jumper and Connector  
Locations  
JFP3  
JFP2  
JFP1  
JWDT1  
JOBS1  
Figure 1.1 Jumper and Connector Locations  
Figure 1.2 I/O connectors  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
8
     
1.6 AIMB-766 Block Diagram  
Figure 1.3 AIMB-766 Block Diagram  
9
AIMB-766 User Manual  
   
1.7 Safety Precautions  
Warning! Always completely disconnect the power cord from your chassis when-  
ever you work with the hardware. Do not make connections while the  
power is on. Sensitive electronic components can be damaged by sud-  
den power surges. Only experienced electronics personnel should open  
the PC chassis.  
Caution! Always ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching the  
motherboard. Modern electronic devices are very sensitive to static  
electric charges. As a safety precaution, use a grounding wrist strap at  
all times. Place all electronic components on a static-dissipative surface  
or in a static-shielded bag when they are not in the chassis.  
Caution! The computer is provided with a battery-powered Real-time Clock cir-  
cuit. There is a danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.  
Replace only with same or equivalent type recommended by the manu-  
facturer. Discard used batteries according to manufacturer’s instruc-  
tions.  
Caution! There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly installed.  
Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery. Replace the  
battery only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the man-  
ufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s  
instructions.  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
10  
 
1.8 Jumper Settings  
This section provides instructions on how to configure your motherboard by setting  
the jumpers. It also includes the motherboard default settings and your options for  
each jumper.  
1.8.1 How to set jumpers  
You can configure your motherboard to match the needs of your application by set-  
ting the jumpers. A jumper is a metal bridge that closes an electrical circuit. It consists  
of two metal pins and a small metal clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides  
over the pins to connect them. To close” (or turn on) a jumper, you connect the pins  
with the clip. To open” (or turn off) a jumper, you remove the clip. Sometimes a  
jumper consists of a set of three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you connect  
either pins 1 and 2, or 2 and 3. A pair of needle-nose pliers may be useful when set-  
ting jumpers.  
1.8.2 CMOS clear (CMOS1)  
The AIMB-766 motherboard contains a jumper that can erase CMOS data and reset  
the system BIOS information. Normally this jumper should be set with pins 1-2  
closed. If you want to reset the CMOS data, set J1 to 2-3 closed for just a few sec-  
onds, and then move the jumper back to 1-2 closed. This procedure will reset the  
CMOS to its default setting.  
Table 1.3: CMOS1  
Function  
Jumper Setting  
* Keep CMOS data  
1-2 closed  
2-3 closed  
Clear CMOS data  
* default setting  
11  
AIMB-766 User Manual  
       
1.8.3 Watchdog timer output (JWDT1)  
The AIMB-766 contains a watchdog timer that will reset the CPU. This feature means  
the AIMB-766 will recover from a software failure or an EMI problem. The  
JSETCOM2 jumper settings control the outcome of what the computer will do in the  
event the watchdog timer is tripped.  
Table 1.4: Watchdog timer output (JWDT1)  
Function  
Jumper Setting  
NC  
1-2 closed  
2-3 closed  
* Reset  
* default setting  
Note!  
The interrupt output of the watchdog timer is a low level signal. It will be  
held low until the watchdog timer is reset.  
Table 1.5: ATX/AT mode selector (PSON1)  
Function  
Jumper Setting  
AT Mode  
1-2 closed  
2-3 closed  
* ATX Mode  
* default setting  
Table 1.6: COM2 RS-232/422/485 mode selector (JSETCOM2)  
Use JSETCOM2 to select the RS-232/422/485 mode for COM2. The default setting is RS-  
232.  
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1.9 System Memory  
The AIMB-766 has four sockets for 240-pin dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) in  
two memory channels.  
All these sockets use 1.8 V unbuffered double data rate synchronous DRAMs (DDR  
SDRAM). They are available in capacities of 256, 512 1024 and 2048 MB. The sock-  
ets can be filled in any combination with DIMMs of any size, giving a total memory  
size between 256 MB and 8 GB.  
1.9.1 CPU FSB and memory speed  
The AIMB-766 can accept DDR2 SDRAM memory chips without parity. Also note that  
the AIMB-766 accepts DDR2 667/800 MHz SDRAM, and DDR2 SDRAM. The AIMB-  
766 does not support ECC (error checking and correction).  
1.10 Memory Installation Procedures  
To install DIMMs, first make sure the two handles of the DIMM socket are in the  
“open” position. i.e. The handles lean outward. Slowly slide the DIMM module along  
the plastic guides on both ends of the socket, and then press the DIMM module right  
down into the socket, until you hear a click. This is when the two handles have auto-  
matically locked the memory module into the correct position of the DIMM socket. To  
remove the memory module, just push both handles outward, and the memory mod-  
ule will be ejected by the mechanism in the socket.  
1.11 Cache Memory  
The AIMB-766 supports a CPU with one of the following built-in full speed L2 caches:  
6 MB for Core 2 Quad  
4 MB for Core 2 Duo  
1 MB for Pentium® Dual Core  
512 KB for Celeron® D  
The built-in second-level cache in the processor yields much higher performance  
than conventional external cache memories.  
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1.12 Processor Installation  
The AIMB-766 is designed for Intel Core 2 Quad, Core 2 Duo, Pentium dual-core,  
Celeron D processors.  
1. Pull the bar besides the CPU socket outward and lift it.  
2. Align the triangular marking on the processor with the cut edge of the socket.  
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3. Put back the socket cap and press down the bar to fix it.  
1.13 PCI Bus Routing Table  
AD  
PCI slot INT  
PCI1  
31  
PCI2  
25  
PCI3  
29  
PCI4  
28  
A
B
C
D
B
C
D
A
D
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
A
B
C
D
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Chapter  
2
2
Connecting  
Peripherals  
 
2.1 Introduction  
You can access most of the connectors from the top of the board as it is being  
installed in the chassis. If you have a number of cards installed, you may need to par-  
tially remove a card to make all the connections.  
2.2 Primary (IDE1) IDE Connector  
You can attach up to one IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics) drive to the AIMB-766’s  
built-in controller.  
Wire number 1 on the cable is red or blue and the other wires are gray. Connect one  
end to connector IDE1 on the motherboard. Make sure that the red/blue wire corre-  
sponds to pin 1 on the connector (in the upper right hand corner).  
Connect the hard drive to the other end of the cable. Wire 1 on the cable should also  
connect to pin 1 on the hard drive connector, which is labeled on the drive circuit  
board. Check the documentation that came with the drive for more information.  
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2.3 Floppy Drive Connector (FDD1)  
You can attach up to two floppy disk drives to the AIMB-766’s onboard controller. You  
can use 3.5" (720 KB, 1.44 MB) drives.  
The motherboard comes with a 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable. On one end  
of the cable is a 34-pin flat-cable connector. On the other end are two 34-pin flat-  
cable connectors (usually used for 3.5" drives). The connector on the end (after the  
twist in the cable) connects to the A: floppy drive. The connector in the middle con-  
nects to the B: floppy drive.  
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2.4 Parallel Port (LPT1)  
The parallel port is normally used to connect the motherboard to a printer.  
The AIMB-766 includes an onboard parallel port, accessed through a 26-pin flat-  
cable connector, LPT1.  
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2.5 USB Ports (LAN1_USB12, LAN2_USB34, USB56,  
USB78, USB910 & USB1112)  
These ports support Plug & Play and hot swapping for up to 127 external devices.  
The USB ports comply with USB Specification Rev. 2.0. Transmission rates of up to  
480 Mbps and fuse protection are supported. The USB interface can be disabled in  
the system BIOS setup.  
The AIMB-766 is equipped with one or two high-performance 1000 Mbps Ethernet  
LANs. They are supported by all major network operating systems. The RJ-45 jacks  
on the rear plate provide convenient or 1000Base-T operation.  
LAN1_USB12 LAN2_USB34  
USB56  
USB78  
USB910  
USB1112  
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2.6 VGA Connector (VGA1)  
5
1
10  
6
15  
11  
The AIMB-766 includes a VGA interface that can drive conventional CRT displays.  
VGA1 is a standard 15-pin D-SUB connector commonly used for VGA. Pin assign-  
ments for CRT connector VGA1 are detailed in Appendix B.  
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2.7 Serial Ports (COM1, COM2, COM3 & COM4)  
COM1  
COM2  
COM3  
COM4  
The AIMB-766 offers two serial ports (one on the rear panel and one onboard). JP1 is  
used to select the RS 232/422/485 mode for COM2. These ports can connect to a  
serial mouse, printer or communications network.  
The IRQ and address ranges for both ports are fixed. However, if you want to disable  
the port or change these parameters later, you can do this in the system BIOS setup.  
Different devices implement the RS-232/422/485 standards in different ways. If you  
are having problems with a serial device, be sure to check the pin assignments for  
the connector.  
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2.8 PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector (KBMS1)  
Two 6-pin mini-DIN connectors (KBMS1) on the rear panel of the motherboard pro-  
vide PS/2 keyboard and mouse connections.  
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2.9 External Keyboard & Mouse (KBMS2)  
There is also an extra onboard external keyboard and mouse connector on the moth-  
erboard. This gives system integrators greater flexibility in designing their systems.  
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2.10 CPU Fan Connector (CPUFAN1)  
If a fan is used, this connector supports cooling fans that draw up to 500 mA (6 W).  
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2.11 System FAN Connector (SYSFAN1 and  
SYSFAN2)  
SYSFAN1  
SYSFAN2  
If a fan is used, this connector supports cooling fans that draw up to 500 mA (6 W).  
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2.12 Front Panel Connectors (JFP1, JFP2 & JFP3)  
There are several external switches and LEDs to monitor and control the AIMB-766.  
JFP3  
JFP2  
JFP1  
2.12.1 Power LED and Keyboard Lock (JFP3)  
JFP3 is a 5-pin connector for the power LED. Refer to Appendix B for detailed infor-  
mation on the pin assignments. If a PS/2 or ATX power supply is used, the system’s  
power LED status will be as indicated as follows.  
Table 2.1: PS/2 or ATX power supply LED status  
Power mode  
LED (PS/2 power)  
LED (ATX power)  
System On  
On  
On  
System Suspend  
System Off  
Fast flashes  
Off  
Fast flashes  
Slow flashes  
2.12.2 External Speaker (JFP2 pins 1, 3, 5 & 7)  
JFP2 is a 8-pin connector for an external speaker. The AIMB-766 provides an  
onboard buzzer as an alternative. To enable the buzzer, set pins 5-7 as closed.  
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2.12.3 HDD LED Connector (JFP2 pins 2 & 4)  
You can connect an LED to connector JFP2 to indicate when the HDD is active.  
2.12.4 ATX Soft Power Switch (JFP1 pins 1 & 2)  
If your computer case is equipped with an ATX power supply, you should connect the  
power on/off button on your computer case to pins 1 and 2 of JFP1. This connection  
enables you to turn your computer on and off.  
2.12.5 Reset Connector (JFP1 pins 3 & 4)  
Many computer cases offer the convenience of a reset button.  
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2.13 Line Out, Mic In Connector (AUDIO1)  
Line Out  
MIC In  
Line Out can be connected to external audio devices like speakers or headphones.  
Mic In can be connected to a microphone.  
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2.14 8-pin Alarm Board Connector (VOLT1)  
VOLT1 connects to the alarm board of Advantech chassis. These alarm boards give  
warnings if a power supply or fan fails; if the chassis overheats; or if the backplane  
malfunctions.  
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2.15 Case Open Connector (JCASE1)  
JCASE1 is for chassis with a case open sensor. The buzzer on the motherboard  
sounds if the case is opened.  
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2.16 Front Panel LAN Indicator Connector  
(LAN_LED1)  
Table 2.2: Front Panel LAN Indicator Connector  
LAN Mode  
Indicator  
G-LAN Link ON  
G-LAN Active  
G-LAN Link Off  
Green ON  
Green Flash  
Green OFF  
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2.17 Serial ATA Interface (SATA1, SATA2, SATA3,  
SATA4, SATA5 & SATA6)  
In addition to the IDE interface, the AIMB-766 features a high performance serial ATA  
interface (up to 300 MB/s) which eases cabling to hard drives with thin and long  
cables. AIMB-766VG-00A1E sku only support 4 SATA connectors.  
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34  
 
2.18 PCI Slots (PCI 1 ~ PCI 4)  
The AIMB-766 provides four 32-bit / 33 MHz PCI slots.  
Note!  
64-bit PCI or PCI-X expansion cards installed in the PCI 2 slots will not  
fit because of the south bridge heat sink. If you want to use 64-bit PCI or  
PCI-X expansion cards, please install them in the PCI 1, PCI 3 or PCI 4 .  
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AIMB-766 User Manual  
 
2.19 PCIe x16 Expansion Slot (PCIEX16_1)  
The AIMB-766 provides a PCIe x16 slot for users to install add-on VGA cards when  
their applications require higher graphics performance than the onboard graphics  
controller can provide.  
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2.20 PCIEX1_1  
37  
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2.21 PCIEX1_2  
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38  
 
2.22 Auxiliary 4-pin power connector (ATX1)  
To ensure the enough power is supplied to the motherboard, one auxiliary 4-pin  
power connector is available on the AIMB-766. ATX1 must be used to provide suffi-  
cient 12 V power to ensure the stable operation of the system.  
2.23 TPM connector (20-1 pin TPM_SLOT)  
This connector supports a Trusted Platform Module (TPM) system, which can  
securely store keys, digital certificates, passwords, and data. TPM system also helps  
enhance network security, protects digital identities, and ensures platform integrity.  
The order part number of TPM module is 9680004525.  
2.24 SPI Flash connector(SPI_CN1)  
SPI flash card pin header which can flash BIOS while AIMB-766 can not be power on  
and ensures platform integrity.  
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40  
Chapter  
3
3
BIOS Operation  
 
AMIBIOS has been integrated into many motherboards for over a decade. In the  
past, people often referred to the AMIBIOS setup menu as BIOS, BIOS setup or  
CMOS setup.  
With the AMIBIOS Setup program, you can modify BIOS settings and control the  
special features of your computer. The Setup program uses a number of menus for  
making changes and turning the special features on or off. This chapter describes the  
basic navigation of the AIMB-766 setup screens.  
Figure 3.1 Setup program initial screen  
AMI’s BIOS ROM has a built-in Setup program that allows users to modify the basic  
system configuration. This type of information is stored in battery-backed up CMOS  
so it retains the Setup information when the power is turned off.  
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42