Product Manual
®
Pipeline HD
ST2000VM002
ST1500VM002
100633414
Rev. B
January 2011
Contents
Seagate Technology Support Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Drive Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Start/stop times. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Power consumption. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Power-management modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Environmental specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Drive case temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Altitude. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Shock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Vibration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Acoustics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Electromagnetic immunity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Agency certification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Electromagnetic compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Environmental protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Configuring and Mounting the Drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Handling and static-discharge precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Configuring the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Serial ATA cables and connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Serial ATA Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Hot-Plug compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Supported ATA commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.3.3
Identify Device command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
S.M.A.R.T. commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Figures
Figure 4
Typical Current Profiles (5V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Typical Current Profiles (12V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Attaching SATA cabling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Mounting dimensions (2000 and 1500GB models) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Seagate Technology Support Services
For information regarding online support and services, visit http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/about/contact_us/
Available services include:
• Presales & Technical support
• Global Support Services telephone numbers & business hours
• Authorized Service Centers
For information regarding Warranty Support, visit
http://www.seagate.com/www/en-us/support/warranty_&_returns_assistance
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
7
8
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
1.0 Introduction
This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Seagate
Pipeline HD® SATA model drives:
ST2000VM002
ST1500VM002
These drives provide the following key features:
• 5900 RPM spindle speed
• High instantaneous (burst) data-transfer rates with a default of 3Gb/s. Limit settings to 1.5Gb/s are available via
S.M.A.R.T. Command Transport command.
• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting
• Perpendicular recording, Tunneling Magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, for
increased areal density.
• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms
• Native Command Queueing with command ordering to increase performance in demanding applications
• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention
• Quiet operation
• Compliant with RoHS requirements in China and Europe
• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.
• Supports latching SATA cables and connectors
• Worldwide Name (WWN) capability uniquely identifies the drive.
• Supports Trusted Send/Receive Security Protocol
• Reliability for 24×7 video applications
• Supports ATA8 streaming commands
• Supports power-up in the standby feature
• Supports Trusted Send/Receive Security Protocol
• Performance-tuned for seamless video applications
• Built-in error recovery for non-stop video streaming
• Best-in-class acoustic performance means virtually silent operation
• Enhanced caching capabilities enable superior video recording quality.
1.1 About the Serial ATA Interface
The Serial ATA interface provides several advantages over the traditional (parallel) ATA interface. The primary
advantages include:
• Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity. It is not necessary to set any jumpers
or other configuration options.
• Thinner and more flexible cabling for improved enclosure airflow and ease of installation.
• Scalability to higher performance levels.
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
9
Introduction
In addition, Serial ATA makes the transition from parallel ATA easy by providing legacy software support. Serial
ATA was designed to allow you to install a Serial ATA host adapter and Serial ATA disk drive in your current system
and expect all of your existing applications to work as normal.
The Serial ATA interface connects each disk drive in a point-to-point configuration with the Serial ATA host
adapter. There is no master/slave relationship with Serial ATA devices like there is with parallel ATA. If two drives
are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both
“masters” on two separate ports. This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master)
devices.
The host adapter may, optionally, emulate a master/slave environment to host software where two
devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 (master) and Device
1 (slave) accessed at the same set of host bus addresses. A host adapter that emulates a master/slave
environment manages two sets of shadow registers. This is not a typical Serial ATA environment.
Note
The Serial ATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide
backward compatibility with existing host systems and software. The Command and Control Block registers, PIO
and DMA data transfers, resets, and interrupts are all emulated.The Serial ATA host adapter contains a set of
registers that shadow the contents of the traditional device registers, referred to as the Shadow Register Block. All
Serial ATA devices behave like Device 0 devices. For additional information about how Serial ATA emulates
parallel ATA, refer to the “Serial ATA International Organization: Serial ATA Revision 3.0”. The specification can be
10
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
2.0 Drive Specifications
Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power.
For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the following
drive models:
ST2000VM002
ST1500VM002
2.1 Specification summary tables
The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measurement
or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 2000GB and 1500GB Models
Drive specification
Formatted capacity (4K/sector)*
Guaranteed sectors
Heads
ST2000VM002
ST1500VM002
2000GB
1500GB
3,907,029,168
2,930,277,168
6
3
6
3
Disks
4K
4K
(512 bytes per sector emulated
at the interface)
(512 bytes per sector emulated
at the interface)
Bytes per sector
63
16
63
16
Default sectors per track
Default read/write heads
Default cylinders
16,383
16,383
1632kb/in
274ktracks/in
1632kb/in
274 ktracks/in
Recording density (max)
Track density (avg)
2
2
422Gb/in
422Gb/in
Areal density (avg)
5900 RPM
1928Mb/s
144MB/s
300MB/s
5900 RPM
1928Mb/s
144MB/s
300MB/s
Spindle speed
Internal data transfer rate (max)
Sustained data transfer rate OD
I/O data-transfer rate
PIO modes: 0 to 4
Multiword DMA modes: 0 to 2
Ultra DMA modes: 0 to 6
ATA data-transfer modes supported
64MB
64MB
Cache buffer
Height (max)
26.1mm / 1.028 in
101.6mm / 4.0 in
26.1mm / 1.028 in
101.6mm / 4.0 in
Width (max)
(
0.010 in)
(
0.010 in)
147.00mm / 5.78 in
635g / 1.39 lb
4.16ms
147.00mm / 5.78 in
635g / 1.39 lb
4.16ms
Length (max)
Weight (typical)
Average latency
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
11
Drive Specifications
Table 1 Drive specifications summary for 2000GB and 1500GB Models (Continued)
Drive specification
Power-on to ready (max)
Standby to ready (max)
ST2000VM002
ST1500VM002
<17s
<17s
<17s
<17s
<1.0ms read;
<1.2ms write
<1.0ms read;
<1.2ms write
Track-to-track seek time (typical)
<12ms read;
<13ms write
<12ms read;
<13ms write
Average seek (typical)
2.0A
2.0A
Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)
5V: 5%
12V: 10%
5V: 5%
12V: 10%
Voltage tolerance
(including noise)
0° to 75°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
0° to 75°C (operating)
–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)
Ambient temperature
20°C per hour (operating)
30°C per hour (nonoperating)
20°C per hour (operating)
30°C per hour (nonoperating)
Temperature gradient (max)
5% to 95% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
5% to 95% (operating)
5% to 95% (nonoperating)
Relative humidity
30% per hour
30% per hour
Relative humidity gradient (max)
Wet bulb temperature (max)
37.7°C (operating)
40.0°C (nonoperating)
37.7°C (operating)
40.0°C (nonoperating)
–304.8m to 3,048m
(–1000 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–304.8m to 3,048m
(–1000 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
Altitude, operating
–304.8m to 12,192m
(–1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
–304.8m to 12,192m
(–1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Altitude, nonoperating
(below mean sea level, max)
80 Gs at 2ms
300 Gs at 2ms
80 Gs at 2ms
300 Gs at 2ms
Operational Shock (max)
Non-Operational Shock (max)
2Hz–22Hz: 0.25 Gs,
Limited displacement
22Hz–350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz–500Hz: 0.25 Gs
2Hz–22Hz: 0.25 Gs,
Limited displacement
22Hz–350Hz: 0.50 Gs
350Hz–500Hz: 0.25 Gs
Vibration, operating
5Hz–22Hz: 3.0 Gs
22Hz–350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz–500Hz: 3.0 Gs
5Hz–22Hz: 3.0 Gs
22Hz–350Hz: 3.0 Gs
350Hz–500Hz: 3.0 Gs
Vibration, nonoperating
Drive acoustics, sound power
Idle**
2.0 bels (typical)
2.2 bels (max)
2.0 bels (typical)
2.2 bels (max)
2.2 bels (typical)
2.4 bels (max)
2.2 bels (typical)
2.4 bels (max)
Seek
14
14
1 per 10 bits read
1 per 10 bits read
Nonrecoverable read errors
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the
following web page: support.seagate.com/customer/warranty_validation.jsp
From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to
provide the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of
purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your drive.
Warranty
300K at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity
Yes
Load/Unload cycles
Supports Hotplug operation per the
Serial ATA Revision 3.0 specification
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power
to operational levels
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Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Drive Specifications
2.2 Formatted capacity
Formatted
capacity*
Guaranteed
sectors
Model
Bytes per sector
2000GB
3,907,029,168
4096 (512 bytes per sector emulated at the
interface)
ST2000VM002
ST1500VM002
1500GB
2,930,277,168
4096 (512 bytes per sector emulated at the
interface)
*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment
and formatting.
2.2.1 LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where
n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GBs.
2.3 Default logical geometry
Cylinders
Read/write heads
Sectors per track
16,383
16
63
LBA mode
When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1, where
n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.
2.4 Recording and interface technology
Interface
Serial ATA (SATA)
Perpendicular
1632kb/in
Recording method
Recording density (max)
Track density (avg)
274 ktracks/in
422Gb/in
Areal density (avg)
Spindle speed (RPM)
Internal data transfer rate (max)
Sustained data transfer rate (max)
I/O data-transfer rate (max)
5900 0.2%
1928Mb/s
144MB/s
300MB/s
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
13
Drive Specifications
2.5 Physical characteristics
Maximum height
2000GB and 1500GB models
Maximum width
26.1mm / 1.028 in
101.6mm / 4.0 in ( 0.010 in)
147.00mm / 5.78 in
Maximum length
Typical weight
2000GB and 1500GB models
Cache buffer
635g / 1.39 lb
2000 and 1500GB models
64MB (65,536kb)
2.6 Seek time
Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using
drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:
• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.
• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between ran-
dom tracks, less overhead.
Typical seek times (ms)
Track-to-track
Read
1.0
Write
1.2
Average
12.0
4.16
13.0
4.16
Average latency
These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical
seeks, regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet the noted values.
However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include
command overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.
Note
2.7 Start/stop times
Start/stop times @ 25°C
Power-on to ready (max)
Standby to ready (max)
Ready to spindle stop (max)
2000 and 1500GB models
<17.0s
<17.0s
10.0s
2.8 Power specifications
The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a native SATA power connector. (Refer to Figure 3 ).
2.8.1 Power consumption
Power requirements for the drives are listed in Table 2 on page 15. Typical power measurements are based on an
average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using 5.0V and 12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambient
temperature.
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Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Drive Specifications
• Spinup power
Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating
speed.
• Read/write power and current
Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-ms delay,
then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-ms delay.
• Operating power and current (CE profile)
Operating power is measured by simulating a typical PVR operating environment, using a 50% write, 50%
read algorithm.
• Idle mode power
Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in a
random track location.
• Standby mode
During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/
write electronics are in power-down mode.
Table 2 DC power requirements
Power dissipation (3-disk values shown)
Avg (watts 25°C) Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps
Spinup
Idle* †
—
—
2.0
0.303
.256
0.01
0.01
4.5
0.151
.374
Operating
Standby
Sleep
4.93
0.50
0.50
0.085
0.085
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power
to operational levels.
†5W IDLE, Standby and Sleep,with DIPLM Enabled
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
15
Drive Specifications
2.8.2 Conducted noise
Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the
+12V line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5V line.
• Using 12V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave
injected noise at up to 10MHz.
• Using 5V power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave
injected noise at up to 10MHz.
Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write current.
2.8.3 Voltage tolerance
Voltage tolerance (including noise):
5V: 5%
12V: 10%
2.8.4 Power-management modes
The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, you
can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-
management modes:
Power modes
Active
Heads
Tracking
Tracking
Parked
Spindle
Rotating
Rotating
Stopped
Stopped
Buffer
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Disabled
Idle
Standby
Sleep
Parked
• Active mode
The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.
• Idle mode
The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk
access is necessary.
• Standby mode
The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the
standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a spec-
ifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby
mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all com-
mands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary.
• Sleep mode
The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is
disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard
Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode
with all current translation parameters intact.
• Idle and Standby timers
Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and
begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive
activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive
accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disk access is necessary.
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
17
Drive Specifications
2.9 Environmental specifications
2.9.1 Drive case temperature
Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive. Drive
Operating
0° to 75°C (32° to 167°F)
Nonoperating
–40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)
2.9.2 Temperature gradient
Operating
20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without
condensation
Nonoperating
30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)
2.9.3 Humidity
2.9.3.1 Relative humidity
Operating
5% to 95% noncondensing
(30% per hour max)
Nonoperating
5% to 95% noncondensing
(30% per hour max)
2.9.3.2 Wet bulb temperature
Operating
37.7°C (99.9°F max)
40°C (104°F max)
Nonoperating
2.9.4 Altitude
Operating
–304.8m to 3048m (–1000 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)
–304.8m to 12,192m (–1000 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)
Nonoperating
2.9.5 Shock
All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive
mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.
2.9.5.1 Operating shock
These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum
operating shock of 80 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2ms during read operations. Shocks should not be
repeated more than two times per second.
2.9.5.2 Nonoperating shock
18
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Drive Specifications
2000GB and 1500GB models
The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in
performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse of
2ms duration.
2.9.6 Vibration
All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive
mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis, with linear swept sine inputs.
2.9.6.1 Operating vibration
The maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the performance standards specified
in this document are specified below.
2Hz to 22Hz
0.25 Gs (Limited displacement)
22Hz to 350Hz
350Hz to 500Hz
0.50 Gs
0.25 Gs
2.9.6.2 Nonoperating vibration
The maximum nonoperating vibration levels that the drive may experience without incurring physical damage or
degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation are specified below.
5Hz to 22Hz
3.0 Gs (limited displacement)
22Hz to 350Hz
35Hz to 500Hz
3.0 Gs
3.0 Gs
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
19
Drive Specifications
2.10 Acoustics
Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All
measurements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially
free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.
For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined by the
following equation:
Note
(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)
Table 3 Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics
Idle*
Seek
2.0 bels (typ)
2.2 bels (max)
2.2 bels (typ)
2.4 bels (max)
All models
*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and power
to operational levels.
2.10.1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones (PDTs)
Seagate follows the ECMA-74 standards for measurement and identification of PDTs. An exception to this
process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing. Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-
7) to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of
tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA-74 standards.
2.11 Electromagnetic immunity
When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in
performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:
Table 4 Radio frequency environments
Test
Description
Performance Level Reference standard
Electrostatic
discharge
B
EN61000-4-2: 95
Contact, HCP, VCP: 4 kV; Air: 8 kV
80MHz to 1,000MHz, 3 V/m,
A
EN61000-4-3: 96
ENV 50204: 95
Radiated RF
immunity
80% AM with 1kHz sine
900MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse modulation @ 200Hz
Electrical fast
transient
B
EN61000-4-4: 95
1 kV on AC mains, 0.5 kV on external I/O
1 kV differential, 2 kV common, AC mains
Surge immunity
B
A
EN61000-4-5: 95
EN61000-4-6: 97
Conducted RF 150kHz to 80MHz, 3 Vrms, 80% AM with 1kHz
immunity
sine
0% open, 5 seconds
0% short, 5 seconds
40%, 0.10 seconds
70%, 0.01 seconds
C
C
C
B
EN61000-4-11: 94
Voltage dips,
interrupts
20
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Drive Specifications
2.12 Warranty
To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following web page:
From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the drive serial number,
model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The system will display the warranty information for your
drive.
2.13 Agency certification
2.13.1 Safety certification
These products are certified to meet the requirements of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked
as to the certify agency.
2.13.2 Electromagnetic compatibility
Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC) as put into place 20 July 2007. Testing is performed to the
levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined
by EN55022, Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN55024.
Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the
directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives.
The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if
necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should
confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.
Korean RRL
If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo, they comply with paragraph 1 of Article
11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Communications Commission, Republic of
Korea.
These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibility
(EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recognized
lab.
• Family name: Pipeline HD
• Certificate number: In process.
Australian C-Tick (N176)
If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZ CISPR22
and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communication
Authority (ACA).
2.13.3 FCC verification
These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached as
an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually marketed
to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification of the
device is required.
Seagate has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total assembly (enclosure,disk
drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device, pursuant to
Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to
radio and television reception.
Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not
installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio and
television reception.
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
21
Drive Specifications
This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, you are
encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:
• Reorient the receiving antenna.
• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.
• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.
• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.
If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional
suggestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission:
How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the
Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication
number 004-000-00345-4.
2.14 Environmental protection
Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations
restricting certain chemical substances.
2.14.1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
The European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical
substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury, Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products,
effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured with components and materials that comply with the RoHS
Directive.
2.14.2 China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following table
contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution Caused
by Electronic Information Products" Standard.
"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is lower
than the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is over the
threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.
22
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Drive Specifications
2.15 Corrosive environment
Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light
industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845.
However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users should use
caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive chemicals as
electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver, copper, nickel
and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chloride, and nitrate
contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components should never be
exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or exposed to an
ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulcanized rubber, that
can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any electronic equipment
may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
23
3.0 Configuring and Mounting the Drive
This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.
3.1 Handling and static-discharge precautions
After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic
discharge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:
Caution:
• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal chassis
of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation
procedure.
• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.
• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.
• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.
• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.
• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids the
warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are used to
seal out dirt and contamination.
3.2 Configuring the drive
Each drive on the Serial ATA interface connects point-to-point with the Serial ATA host adapter. There is no
master/slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives
are attached on one Serial ATA host adapter, the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both
“masters” on two separate ports. Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 (master) devices.
Serial ATA drives are designed for easy installation. It is usually not necessary to set any jumpers on the drive for
proper operation; however, if you connect the drive and receive a “drive not detected” error, your SATA-equipped
motherboard or host adapter may use a chipset that does not support SATA speed autonegotiation.
3.3 Serial ATA cables and connectors
The Serial ATA interface cable consists of four conductors in two differential pairs, plus three ground connections.
The cable size may be 30 to 26 AWG with a maximum length of one meter (39.37 in). See Table 5 for connector
pin definitions. Either end of the SATA signal cable can be attached to the drive or host.
For direct backplane connection, the drive connectors are inserted directly into the host receptacle. The drive and
the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind
mateable.
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
25
Configuring and Mounting the Drive
Figure 3 Attaching SATA cabling
Signal connector
Power connector
Signal cable
Power cable
Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation. Pipeline HD drives support latching SATA connectors.
3.4 Drive mounting
You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the
precautions when mounting the drive:
• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 in (0.76mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.
• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.
• The screws should be inserted no more than 0.150 in (3.81mm) into the bottom or side mounting holes.
• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 in per lb).
26
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
4.0 Serial ATA Interface
These drives use the industry-standard Serial ATA (SATA) interface that supports FIS data transfers. It supports
ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0 to 4; multiword DMA modes 0 to 2, and Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6.
For detailed information about the Serial ATA interface, refer to the “Serial ATA: High Speed Serialized AT
Attachment” specification.
4.1 Hot-Plug compatibility
Pipeline HD drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in accordance with the
4.2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions
Table 5 summarizes the signals on the Serial ATA interface and power connectors.
Table 5 Serial ATA connector pin definitions
Segment Pin
Function
Ground
A+
Definition
S1
S2
S3
2nd mate
Differential signal pair A from PHY
A-
Signal
S4
S5
S6
S7
Ground
B-
2nd mate
Differential signal pair B from PHY
B+
Ground
2nd mate
Key and spacing separate signal and power segments
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
29
Serial ATA Interface
Table 5 Serial ATA connector pin definitions (Continued)
Segment Pin
Function
V33
Definition
P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6
P7
3.3V power
V33
3.3V power
V33
3.3V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
1st mate
Ground
Ground
Ground
V5
2nd mate
2nd mate
5V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
5V power
Power
P8
V5
P9
V5
5V power
P10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
Ground
2nd mate
Ground or LED signal If grounded, drive does not use deferred spin
Ground
V12
1st mate.
12V power, pre-charge, 2nd mate
12V power
V12
V12
12V power
Notes:
1. All pins are in a single row, with a 1.27mm (0.050”) pitch.
2. The comments on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only. In this
case, the mating sequences are:
• the ground pins P4 and P12.
• the pre-charge power pins and the other ground pins.
• the signal pins and the rest of the power pins.
3. There are three power pins for each voltage. One pin from each voltage is used for pre-charge when installed
in a blind-mate backplane configuration.
4. All used voltage pins (Vx) must be terminated.
4.3 Supported ATA commands
The following table lists Serial ATA standard commands that the drive supports.
For a detailed description of the ATA commands, refer to the Serial ATA International Organization:
Serial ATA Revision 3.0 (http://www.sata-io.org).
Table 6 Supported ATA commands
Command name
Command code (in hex)
Check Power Mode
E5
H
H
Configure Stream
51
Device Configuration Freeze Lock
B1 / C1
H
H
30
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Serial ATA Interface
Table 6 Supported ATA commands (Continued)
Command name
Command code (in hex)
Device Configuration Identify
Device Configuration Restore
Device Configuration Set
Device Reset
B1 / C2
H
H
H
H
B1 / C0
H
B1 / C3
H
08
92
90
H
H
H
Download Microcode
Execute Device Diagnostics
Flush Cache
E7
H
Flush Cache Extended
Format Track
EA
H
50
H
Identify Device
EC
H
Idle
E3
E1
H
Idle Immediate
H
H
Initialize Device Parameters
Read Buffer
91
E4
H
Read DMA
C8
H
Read DMA Extended
Read DMA Without Retries
Read FPDMA Queued
Read Log Ext
25
H
C9
H
60
2F
H
H
Read Multiple
C4
H
Read Multiple Extended
Read Native Max Address
Read Native Max Address Extended
Read Sectors
29
F8
27
20
H
H
H
H
Read Stream DMA Extended
Read Stream Extended
Read Sectors Extended
Read Sectors Without Retries
Read Verify Sectors
Read Verify Sectors Extended
Read Verify Sectors Without Retries
Recalibrate
2A
H
2B
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
24
21
40
42
41
10
F6
Security Disable Password
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
31
Serial ATA Interface
Table 6 Supported ATA commands (Continued)
Command name
Security Erase Prepare
Security Erase Unit
Security Freeze
Security Set Password
Security Unlock
Seek
Command code (in hex)
F3
F4
F5
F1
F2
70
H
H
H
H
H
H
Set Features
EF
H
H
Set Max Address
F9
Note: Individual Set Max Address
commands are identified by the
value placed in the Set Max Fea-
Address:
Password:
Lock:
00
01
02
03
04
H
H
H
H
H
tures register as defined to the right. Unlock:
Freeze Lock:
Set Max Address Extended
Set Multiple Mode
37
H
C6
H
Sleep
E6
H
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline
S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector
Standby
B0 / D9
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
B0 / D2
H
B0 / D8
H
B0 / D4
H
B0 / D1
H
B0 / D0
H
B0 / D5
H
B0 / DA
H
H
H
H
B0 / D3
H
B0 / D6
H
E2
E0
E8
H
H
H
Standby Immediate
Write Buffer
Write DMA
CA
H
Write DMA Extended
35
H
Write DMA FUA Extended
Write DMA Without Retries
Write FPDMA Queued
Write Log Extended
3D
H
CB
H
61
3F
H
H
32
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Serial ATA Interface
Table 6 Supported ATA commands (Continued)
Command name
Command code (in hex)
C5
Write Multiple
H
Write Multiple Extended
Write Multiple FUA Extended
Write Sectors
39
H
CE
H
30
31
34
H
Write Sectors Without Retries
Write Sectors Extended
Write Stream DMA Extended
Write Stream Extended
Write Uncorrectable
H
H
3A
H
3B
H
H
45
4.3.1 Identify Device command
The Identify Device command (command code EC ) transfers information about the drive to the host following
H
power up. The data is organized as a single 4096-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in on page 30.
All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or vary with the
state of the drive.
The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Serial ATA specification.
Table 7 Identify Device commands
Word
Description
Value
0C5A
0
Configuration information:
• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI
• Bit 7: removable media
• Bit 6: removable controller
• Bit 0: reserved
H
1
Number of logical cylinders
16,383
2
ATA-reserved
0000
16
H
3
Number of logical heads
4
Retired
0000
0000
003F
0000
H
H
H
H
5
Retired
6
Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63
Retired
7–9
10–19
20
Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000 = none)
ASCII
H
Retired
Retired
Obsolete
0000
0400
0000
x.xx
H
H
H
21
22
23–26
Firmware revision
(8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to end of string)
27–46
Drive model number:
(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
33
Serial ATA Interface
Table 7 Identify Device commands (Continued)
Word
Description
Value
47
(Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and
Write multiple (16)
8010
H
48
Reserved
0000
H
H
H
H
H
H
49
Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled 2F00
50
ATA-reserved
4000
0200
0200
0007
51
PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode
Retired
52
53
Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid
Number of current logical cylinders
Number of current logical heads
Number of current logical sectors per logical track
Current capacity in sectors
54
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
H
55
H
H
H
H
56
57–58
59
Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple
or Write Multiple command
60–61
Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available
0FFFFFFFh*
*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh
(268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over
137 Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual num-
ber of user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is
required for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.
62
63
Retired
0000
H
Multiword DMA active and modes supported
(see note following this table)
xx07
H
64
65
66
Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported)
0003
H
H
H
Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec) 0078
Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word
(120 nsec)
0078
67
Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec)
Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec)
ATA-reserved
0078
0078
0000
001F
H
H
H
H
68
69–74
75
Queue depth
76
Serial ATA capabilities
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
xxxx
H
77
Reserved for future Serial ATA definition
Serial ATA features supported
Serial ATA features enabled
H
H
H
78
79
80
Major version number
01F0
H
34
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Serial ATA Interface
Table 7 Identify Device commands (Continued)
Word
81
Description
Value
0028
Minor version number
Command sets supported
Command sets supported
H
82
346B
H
H
83
7F01
84
Command sets support extension
(see note following this table)
4123 See Word 108-111
H
note. (4123 =
H
010000010010001 binary)
85
86
87
88
Command sets enabled
34xx
H
Command sets enabled
BE01
H
Command sets enable extension
4123
H
Ultra DMA support and current mode (see note following this
table)
xx7F
H
89
Security erase time
00A9
00A9
FFFE
H
H
H
90
Enhanced security erase time
Master password revision code
Hardware reset value
ATA-reserved
92
93
xxxx
H
95–99
0000
H
100–103 Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see
drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum
value: 0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.
ST2000VM002 = 3,907,029,168
ST1500VM002 = 2,930,277,168
104–107 ATA-reserved
0000
H
108–111 The mandatory value of the world wide name (WWN) for the
Each drive will have a unique
drive. NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicat- value.
ing 64-bit WWN support.
112–127 ATA-reserved
128 Security status
0000
0001
H
H
129–159 Seagate-reserved
160–254 ATA-reserved
xxxx
H
0000
xxA5
H
H
255
Integrity word
Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not
supported.
Note
Note
See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data.
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
35
Serial ATA Interface
Table 8 Bit Descriptions
Description (if bit is set to 1)
Bit
0
Word 63
Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.
Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.
Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.
Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.
Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.
Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.
Word 84
1
2
8
9
10
Bit
0
SMART error login is supported.
SMART self-test is supported.
1
2
Media serial number is supported.
Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported.
Streaming feature set is supported.
GPL feature set is supported.
3
4
5
6
WRITE DMA FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported.
WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported.
64-bit World Wide Name is supported.
Obsolete.
7
8
9-10
11-12
13
14
15
Bit
0
Reserved for TLC.
IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported.
Shall be set to 1.
Shall be cleared to 0.
Word 88
Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported.
Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
36
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Serial ATA Interface
Table 8 Bit Descriptions (Continued)
9
Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.
10
11
12
13
14
Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.
Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.
Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.
Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.
Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active.
4.3.2 Set Features command
This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives
this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an interrupt. If
the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted. Power-on
default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the Features
register are defined as follows:
Table 9 Set Features command values
02
03
Enable write cache (default).
H
H
Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).
Sector Count register values:
00 Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).
H
01 Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).
H
08 PIO mode 0
H
09 PIO mode 1
H
0A PIO mode 2
H
0B PIO mode 3
H
0C PIO mode 4 (default)
H
20 Multiword DMA mode 0
H
21 Multiword DMA mode 1
H
22 Multiword DMA mode 2
H
40 Ultra DMA mode 0
H
41 Ultra DMA mode 1
H
42 Ultra DMA mode 2
H
43 Ultra DMA mode 3
H
44 Ultra DMA mode 4
H
45 Ultra DMA mode 5
H
46 Ultra DMA mode 6
H
06
07
10
Enable the PUIS feature set,
H
H
H
07H PUIS feature set device spin-up
Enable use of SATA features
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37
Serial ATA Interface
Table 9 Set Features command values (Continued)
55
82
86
90
Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.
Disable write cache.
H
H
H
H
Disable the PUIS feature set.
Disable use of SATA features.
AA
Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).
Report full capacity available.
H
F1
H
At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indicated above.
Note
4.3.3 S.M.A.R.T. commands
S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disk drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive monitors
predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines that a
failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable. S.M.A.R.T.
predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T. commands and
implementation, see the Draft ATA-5 Standard.
SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4 ) that eliminates
H
unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:
This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that
supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the drive
uses.
Table 10 S.M.A.R.T. commands
Code in features register S.M.A.R.T. command
D0
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D8
D9
S.M.A.R.T. Read Data
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave
S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values
S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)
S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector
S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations
S.M.A.R.T. Return Status
DA
H
If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04 (abort) is
written to the Error register.
Note
38
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Index
EN60950 21
Enclosures 21
EPRML 9
ESD 25
A
ACA 21
Acceleration 19
Acoustics 20
Active 17
Altitude 18
EU 21
F
Features 9
B
Buffer 14
C
Cache 14
Capacity 13
G
Geometry 13
Gs 19
Certification 21
Compatibility 21
CSA60950-1 21
H
Heads 13
Height 14
Humidity 18
I
Cylinders 13
D
Interference 21
Dissipation 15
ITE 21
E
Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (2004/108/EC)
K
KCC 21
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
39
42
Pipeline HD SATA Product Manual, Rev. B
Seagate Technology LLC
920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA
Publication Number: 100633414, Rev. B
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