Musical Fidelity A5 User Manual

A5 DAB/FM TUNER  
DAB/FM Tuner with Remote Control  
INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE  
Thank you for purchasing the Musical Fidelity A5 DAB/FM Tuner.  
The A5 DAB/FM Tuner uses the latest technology in Digital Audio Broadcast  
receiver circuitry coupled with a high quality FM tuner, and valve output stage to  
give top quality reception of both analogue and digital stations. The FM section  
also features RDS and radio text  
Both DAB and FM programmes are extracted digitally and up sampled to 192kHz  
sampling rate which allows the DAC to give better aliasing rejection, resulting in  
clearer, more decisive sound from DAB as well as FM.  
The audio output uses a 6922 dual triode valve per channel to give the soothing  
valve sound to all your favourite stations.  
Aesthetically, the A5 DAB/FM Tuner is a perfect match for  
other products in the Musical Fidelity A5 Series .  
Together these components form one of the finest hi-fi systems available.  
Dust regularly with a soft duster or soft brush, but be careful when using cleaning  
or polishing agents - they may harm the surface finish.  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 1 of 12  
GENERAL ADVICE  
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS and USER INFORMATION  
Your new A5 DAB/FM tuner is designed and built to provide trouble-free performance, but as with  
all electronic devices it is necessary to observe a few precautions:  
Heed all warnings shown on the back of the product.  
Only connect the A5 DAB/FM tuner to a mains outlet having the same voltage as marked at the back  
of the unit.  
Always ensure that when disconnecting and reconnecting your audio equipment the mains supply is  
switched off.  
Position the mains lead and signal interconnects where they are not likely to be walked on or trapped  
by items placed on them.  
Do not use near water, or place water-filled containers on the tuner unit, for example, a flower vase  
or potted plants. If water does spill inside, immediately pull out the mains plug from the wall  
socket and inform your dealer, who should then check the unit before further use. Entry of  
liquid into the tuner is dangerous, and may cause electric shock or fire hazard.  
Do not place the unit near direct heat sources such as radiators, direct sunlight or other equipment.  
Do not remove any covers or try to gain access to the inside. There are no internal adjustments or  
fuses you can replace yourself. Refer all service work to an authorised Musical Fidelity agent.  
Note: Unauthorised opening of the equipment will invalidate any warranty claim.  
Dust regularly with a soft cloth or soft brush but be careful when using cleaning or polishing agents -  
they may harm the surface finish.  
The electronics in modern hi-fi equipment is complex and may, therefore, be adversely affected or  
damaged by lightning. For protection of your audio system during electrical storms, remove the  
mains plugs and disconnect any aerial lead.  
If after-sales service is required, to help your dealer identify the A5 DAB/FM tuner please quote the  
serial number located on the rear panel of the unit.  
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE (R.F.I)  
This product has been tested to ensure that its operation is not adversely affected by normal  
background levels of R.F.I., and that it does not itself generate excessive amounts of interference.  
However, if a problem persists, please contact your Musical Fidelity agent.  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 3 of 12  
CONNECTIONS and FACILITIES  
8
9
10  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
FRONT PANEL  
1
2
3
4
5
POWER mains on/off switch  
STORE button  
SELECT button  
DAB Menu button  
INFO button  
6 SEARCH button  
7
8
9
BAND button  
PRESET up/down buttons  
TUNE –up/down buttons  
10 DISPLAY and IR Remote control window  
1
2
3
4
5
6
REAR PANEL  
1
2
3
COAX digital output  
OPTICAL digital output  
F-TYPE connector for DAB and FM aerial  
4
5
6
PHONO line out RIGHT  
PHONO line out LEFT  
IEC Mains inlet socket  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 4 of 12  
REMOTE CONTROL  
REMOTE CONTROL  
The upper group of buttons on the remote control enable main functions of the tuner to be operated  
from a convenient distance. Remaining buttons on this universal handset are for use with other  
Musical Fidelity products, and have no effect on the A5 DAB/FM tuner.  
Equivalent buttons on the remote handset have the same functions as those on the front panel of the  
unit.  
As the remote control uses an invisible infra-red light beam, the transmitter must be pointed  
directly towards the display window on the front of the amplifier, without visual obstruction  
between them.  
If the range of the remote control greatly decreases, replace the batteries with new ones. Do not  
mix old and new batteries - two are required, size SUM-4, AAA or LR03.  
Please dispose of used batteries in accordance to local regulations.  
(DAB Tuner function buttons only)  
INFO button  
MENU button  
STORE button  
SELECT button  
AUTO TUNE button  
BAND button  
PRESET (up) button  
PRESET (down) button  
TUNE (up) button  
TUNE (down) button  
MONO/STEREO  
button  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 5 of 12  
INTRODUCTION / INSTALLATION  
INTRODUCTION  
AUDIO CONNECTION  
Congratulations on your purchase of an  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner and remote control.  
The tuner should be connected to a suitable  
pre-amplifier or integrated amplifier input by  
audio cables with RCA / phono type plugs.  
These link the left and right AUDIO OUTPUT  
sockets on the rear panel of the A5 DAB/FM  
Tuner to the “tuner”or other suitable line-level  
input sockets on the amplifier.  
This tuner is is designed to bring DAB into the  
realms of hi fidelity sound reproduction with  
the smooth sound of valves to complement the  
very latest technology DAB/FM receiver  
circuit. To this end, a pair of 6922 dual triodes,  
(one per channel) are incorporated into the  
LINE OUT stages which themselves have  
vanishingly low noise and distortion and output  
impedance is low.  
Do not use any amplifier sockets intended for  
“vinyl” phono cartridge input, as the sensitive  
circuit will overload, producing a severely  
distorted sound.  
Great attention has been paid to internal layout,  
isolating each circuit section to prevent  
possible interaction.  
If desired, the unit can be attached to an  
external DAC of your choice. The unit outputs  
COAX and OPTICAL digital signal stream at  
48kHz.  
The resultant performance achieved by this  
tuner is among the best in the world. It has  
excellent signal / noise ratio, low distortion,  
wide bandwidth, huge dynamic range and  
extraordinary resolution of fine detail.  
NOTE: The digital output works for both DAB  
and FM bands.  
AERIAL (ANTENNA)  
To cater for later upgrades, both DAB and FM  
are available from the optical and coaxial  
digital outputs for connection to an external  
DAC of your choice  
For ease of installation, a tri-band aerial is  
supplied with the unit. This covers the FM,  
DAB II, III and L-bands and picks up sufficient  
signal for most domestic purposes..  
The aerial is plugged into the tri-band antenna  
F connector at the rear of the unit, and should  
be securely fastened by tightening the nut.  
However, if FM stereo background noise is  
obtrusive, radio text is corrupted or DAB cut-  
out is experienced, or unit is to be used in a  
fringe area, a rooftop DAB and FM aerial may  
be required, please contact an approved aerial  
contractor with good local knowledge.  
INSTALLATION  
Position the tuner on a stable, horizontal  
surface where there is no risk of it being  
knocked, or subjected to vibration.  
All input, output and power connections should  
be made with the mains power switched OFF.  
CLEANING  
Before cleaning the tuner, switch off power at  
the mains switch and remove the mains plug  
from the wall socket.  
Clean the cabinet and remote control unit using  
a moist cloth. We do not advise using solvents,  
white spirit or thinners as they could damage  
the surface finish.  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 6 of 12  
DAB BUTTON FUNCTIONS  
Note: this will overwrite any station stored  
previously on this preset.  
POWER BUTTON  
Press POWER to turn the power ON.  
Press again to turn the power OFF.  
Note: Whenever the power is turned ON, the  
station you were previously receiving will be  
selected automatically. The name of the  
station appears in the display.  
All settings, and stored stations, will be  
retained in memory while the unit is turned  
off. On switch-on, the last band (DAB/FM)  
and station is remembered.  
Briefly pressing the button will display current  
preset without storing.  
There are 10 presets available for programmes  
on the DAB band (in addition to the 10  
provided for FM). Presets are remembered  
even if the unit is switched off.  
MONO/STEREO(remote only)  
This button has no function when in DAB  
mode  
INFO  
Displays the current broadcast information in  
the following order:  
- DAB programme text  
- Music Type  
BAND  
This button alternates the tuner between  
receiving DAB and FM stations  
AUTO-TUNE  
To update your tuner with locally available  
DAB stations Press the AUTO TUNE button.  
The tuner will search through all the  
ensembles and pick out all the locally  
available stations.  
- Network name  
- Date and time (as transmitted by network)  
- Transmission mode and bit rate  
- Ensemble and frequency  
- Signal Strength  
TUNE UP/DOWN  
- Returns to top of this list  
To select a station, press and hold down the  
TUNE UP” or “TUNE DOWN” button to  
cycle up and down the list of receivable  
broadcasts in your area. When the required  
station is displayed press the SELECT button  
to listen  
MENU (DAB options)  
Press MENU to access menu options whilst in  
DAB mode.  
See the section on the PRESET buttons to  
store favourite stations for easy recall  
Use the TUNE up/down buttons to cycle  
through the options, and the SELECT button  
to choose displayed option.  
PRESET UP and PRESET DOWN  
PRESET UP/DOWN buttons are used to  
select one of ten DAB preset memory  
locations. Press select when the desired preset  
is displayed.  
Menu options available for DAB are:  
Manual Tune: Allows manual search of  
ensembles and DAB frequencies  
STORE  
Canadian L band: Enables Canadian L-Band  
European L Band: Enables European L band  
Service Base: Factory use only  
It is possible to store favourite stations in  
preset memory locations using the STORE  
button as follows:  
Customer Version: Software version reference  
1
2
Tune to the station required.  
Press PRESET UP/DOWN  
buttons until the desired preset. is  
displayed. Press the STORE to  
accept this preset. The display  
revert to the selected station  
System reset: RESETS all presets and  
performs a new scan of DAB band  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 7 of 12  
FM BUTTON FUNCTIONS  
MONO/STEREO(remote only)  
AUTO-TUNE  
To auto search stations, press the AUTO  
TUNE button. The tuner will search upwards  
through the FM band and pick out the next  
station for you. If pressed and held for more  
than a second, the tuner will scan back down  
the band to the previous station (the scan-  
down function is not available on the remote).  
This button enforces mono reception when  
inadequate aerial signal strength results in  
noisy stereo reception. MONO ‘forces’ mono  
at all times until the button is pressed again for  
AUTO. In AUTO mode, the tuner  
automatically switches according to signal  
strength.  
BAND  
INFO  
This button alternates the tuner between  
receiving FM and DAB stations  
Displays the current broadcast information in  
the following order:  
TUNE UP/DOWN  
PI: Programme identification*  
PTY: Programme type*  
RT: Radio text*  
CT: Clock date and time (as transmitted by  
network)*  
MS: Music/Speech (info only)*  
DI: Decoder information*  
Signal Strength with bargraph  
Audio mode  
To manually tune a station, press and hold  
down the TUNE UP or TUNE DOWN button  
to scan up and down the FM band When the  
required station frequency is displayed, release  
the TUNE button Pressing buttons briefly  
gives fine-tuning steps (50kHz).  
See the section on the PRESET buttons to  
store favourite stations for easy recall  
AF:Alternate frequency*  
- Returns to top of this list  
PRESET UP and PRESET DOWN  
PRESET UP/DOWN buttons are used to  
select one of ten FM preset memory locations.  
Press select when the desired preset is  
displayed.  
* Relies on FM RDS. Not displayed if no or  
insufficient RDS signal.  
MENU (FM options)  
STORE  
It is possible to store favourite stations in  
preset memory locations using the STORE  
button as follows:  
Press MENU to access menu options whilst in  
FM mode.  
Use the TUNE up/down buttons to cycle  
through the options, and the SELECT button  
to choose displayed option.  
1
2
Tune to the station required.  
Press PRESET UP/DOWN  
buttons until the desired preset. is  
displayed. Press the STORE to  
accept this preset. The display  
revert to the selected station  
Menu options available for FM are:  
System reset: RESETS all presets and tuning  
to 87.50MHz (beginning of FM Band)  
Note: this will overwrite any station stored  
previously on this preset.  
Customer Version: Current software version  
Briefly pressing the button will display current  
preset without storing.  
There are 10 presets available for programmes  
on the FM band (in addition to the 10 provided  
for DAB). Presets are remembered even if the  
unit is switched off.  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 8 of 12  
PROBLEMS?  
Basic problem-solving with a tuner is similar to troubleshooting other electrical or electronic  
equipment. Always check the most obvious possible causes first, such as the following examples:  
Problem  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
No power when POWER  
Mains power plug is not  
Plug in securely.  
button is pressed  
inserted fully into rear socket  
No audio output  
Mute function is still selected  
on the pre-amp or amplifier  
Cancel mute function on the pre-  
amp or amplifier.  
Tape monitor function on the  
pre-amp or amplifier has been  
selected accidentally  
Cancel tape monitor function on  
the pre-amp or amplifier.  
Speakers not connected, or  
incorrectly wired  
Check speaker cables  
Excessive background noise  
(hiss or crackle on FM)  
Position of aerial incorrect.  
Reposition aerial.  
Aerial signal strength  
insufficient.  
Consider a rooftop DAB/FM  
aerial see P.6 Aerial (Antenna)  
Audio cuts out on DAB  
Tuner does not display FM  
RDS station name and/or text  
Tuned station does not transmit RDS information feature  
the RDS feature  
therefore unavailable.  
Signal insufficient to receive  
RDS  
Try repositioning the whip aerial  
if used. Improve the aerial.  
Remote control does not work Tuner’s POWER switch is set Set switch to on  
to off  
One or more batteries fitted the Insert batteries correctly  
wrong way round  
Batteries are flat  
Change batteries – do not mix  
old and new ones  
Remote control is not pointed  
Ensure there is no obstruction  
directly towards the front panel between the remote control and  
of the tuner  
player tuner  
Remote control range has  
greatly reduced  
Batteries are running out  
Change batteries – do not mix  
old and new ones  
If none of these actions affect a cure, please contact your dealer, or an authorised Musical Fidelity  
service agent. Remember never open the case of the A5 DAB/FM tuner yourself, as this will  
invalidate the guarantee.  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 9 of 12  
A5 DAB/FM  
TUNER  
SPECIFICATIONS  
DAB Specifications  
DAB modes  
Supports modes: I, II, III, IV  
VHF 174 240 MHz RF frequency range  
L-Band (standard and Canada) 1452 1492 MHz  
-96 -97 dBm Sensitivity  
VHF measurement to EN50248  
L-Band measurement to EN50248.  
L-band after error correction  
0.02  
-95 -96.5 dBm  
-15 dBm Maximum Input Signal for Pseudochannel BER with real value  
Band III after error correction  
Adjacent Channel Selectivity  
Far-off selectivity. measurement to EN50248.  
Acquisition sensitivity  
0 dBm  
32 33 dBm (Measured to EN50248)  
45 48 dBm  
101 dBm  
Input Impedance  
50F type connector (to VHF/L-Band diplexer)  
FM Specifications  
RF Frequency Range  
RF Sensitivity  
(S+N)/N=26dB, [email protected]  
Dev. F.mod=1 KHz  
87.5 108 MHz  
5 µV  
RF Limiting Sensitivity  
0.5 µV  
63 dB  
(S+N)/N Ultimate signal to noise ratio  
90MHz @200mV/22.5KHz Dev. Fmod=1KHz  
THD 90MHz@200mV/75KHz Dev. Fmod=1KHz  
Stereo Channel Separation  
RDS data  
0.5%  
30 dB  
CENELEC EN50067 compliant  
DAC and Output Specifications  
DAC circuits  
Up sampling  
24 bit Delta-Sigma (Bitstream) dual differential 8x oversampling  
192 kHz  
Total correlated jitter  
Linearity  
Output Circuits  
Audio output at digital 0dB level  
Analog output impedance  
Frequency response  
Channel separation  
Signal / noise ratio  
Total harmonic distortion  
< 135 pS  
< 0.1dB down to -96dB  
Valve (tube) buffer stages  
2.15VRMS at 1 kHz nominal  
47 Ohms  
10Hz to 20 kHz -0.2dB max  
> 105dB 20Hz to 20 kHz  
> 113dB “A” weighted  
< 0.003% 10Hz to 20 kHz  
Aerial input  
Analog output  
Digital outputs  
1 F-type (female) with securing thread DAB/FM  
1 pair RCA connectors  
1 optical (Toslink), 48 kHz  
1 S/PDIF (RCA connector), 48kHz  
100 / 115 / 230V AC 50 / 60Hz (factory preset)  
30 Watts  
Power requirements  
Dimensions (approximate)  
440mm, 17.3 inches wide  
126mm, 4.9 inches high including feet  
379mm, 14.9 inches deep including rear terminals and on/off button  
Weight  
8.8 kg, 19.5 lbs unit only, un-boxed  
11.8kg, 26 lbs in shipping carton  
Standard accessories  
Telescopic tri-band aerial with F-plug connector  
Remote control handset (universal type with DAB),  
2 batteries size LR03 or AAA, manganese alkaline type,  
IEC mains lead (10 Amp type)  
Musical Fidelity reserves the right to make improvements which  
may result in specification or feature changes without notice.  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 10 of 12  
A5 DAB/FM  
TUNER  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 11 of 12  
REVISION HISTORY  
RELEASE  
DATE  
CHANGES  
Issue 1  
1st March 2006  
1st release  
Issue 1 : Wednesday, 01 March 2006  
A5 DAB/FM Tuner  
Instructions for use  
Page 12 of 12  

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