Sony HVR A1N User Manual

2-639-667-13 (1)  
Digital HDVideo  
Camera Recorder  
Operating Guide  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,  
and retain it for future reference.  
HVR-A1U/A1N  
© 2005 Sony Corporation  
 
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
– Increase the separation between the equipment  
and receiver.  
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a  
circuit different from that to which the receiver  
is connected.  
For customers in the U.S.A.  
If you have any questions about this product, you  
may call:  
Sony Customer Information Center 1-800-686-  
SONY (7669).  
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV  
technician for help.  
The number below is for the FCC related matters  
only.  
The supplied interface cable must be used with  
the equipment in order to comply with the limits  
for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part  
15 of FCC Rules.  
Regulatory Information  
Declaration of Conformity  
Trade Name: SONY  
Model No.: HVR-A1U  
Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc.  
Address: 16450 W. Bernardo Dr, San Diego, CA  
92127 U.S.A.  
Notes on use  
Telephone No.: 858-942-2230  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC  
Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions:  
(1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must accept any  
interference received, including interference that  
may cause undesired operation.  
On the types of cassette you can use  
in your camcorder  
Your camcorder is capable of recording in  
HDV, DVCAM, and DV formats.  
When recording in HDV/DV format, it is  
recommended to use mini DV cassettes.  
When recording in DVCAM format, it  
is recommended to use mini DVCAM  
cassettes.  
CAUTION  
Mini DV cassettes with Cassette Memory  
are incompatible (p.103).  
You are cautioned that any changes or  
modifications not expressly approved in this  
manual could void your authority to operate this  
equipment.  
The HDV standards  
• Digital high-definition (HD) video signals  
are recorded and played back on a DV  
format cassette.  
Note  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference in a  
residential installation.  
• HDV signals are compressed in MPEG2  
format, which is adopted in BS (broadcast  
satellite) digital and terrestrial digital  
HDTV broadcastings and in Blu-ray disc  
recorders (p.103).  
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications.  
However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If  
this equipment does cause harmful interference  
to radio or television reception, which can be  
determined by turning the equipment off and  
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the following  
measures:  
3
Continued  
 
Read this first (Continued)  
On the types of “Memory Stick” you  
can use in your camcorder  
There are two sizes of “Memory  
Stick.” You can use “Memory Stick  
On using the camcorder  
• Do not hold the camcorder by the  
following parts.  
Duo” marked with  
or  
(p. 107).  
“Memory Stick Duo” (Size used with this  
unit)  
Microphone  
XLR Adaptor  
“Memory Stick”  
(You cannot use it in your camcorder.)  
You cannot use any type of memory card  
except “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• “Memory Stick PRO” and “Memory  
Stick PRO Duo” can be used only  
with “Memory Stick PRO” compatible  
equipment.  
LCD panel  
Viewfinder  
When using a “Memory Stick Duo”  
with “Memory Stick” compatible  
equipment  
Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo”  
into the supplied Memory Stick Duo  
Adaptor.  
Battery pack  
Lens hood with lens  
cover  
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor  
• The camcorder is not dustproofed,  
dripproofed or waterproofed.  
See “Maintenance and precautions” (p.  
111).  
• Before connecting your camcorder to  
another device with a component video  
cable, USB or i.LINK cable, be sure to  
insert the connector plug in the proper  
direction. If you insert the connector  
plug forcibly in the wrong direction, the  
terminal may be damaged, or this may  
cause a malfunction of your camcorder.  
4
 
• Television programs, films, video tapes,  
and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials  
may be contrary to the copyright laws.  
On the menu items, LCD panel,  
viewfinder, and lens  
• A menu item that is grayed out is not  
available under the current recording or  
playback conditions.  
• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are  
manufactured using extremely high-  
precision technology, so over 99.99% of  
the pixels are operational for effective  
use. However, there may be some tiny  
black points and/or bright points (white,  
red, blue, or green in color) that appear  
constantly on the LCD screen and the  
viewfinder. These points are normal  
results of the manufacturing process and  
do not affect the recording in any way.  
Playing back HDV tapes on other  
devices  
A tape recorded in the HDV format cannot  
be played back on a device that is not  
compatible with the HDV format. The  
screen appears blue.  
Check the contents of tapes by playing  
them back on this camcorder prior to  
playing them back on other devices.  
On this manual  
• The images of the LCD screen and  
the viewfinder used in this manual for  
illustration purposes are captured using  
a digital still camera, and therefore may  
appear different.  
• The on-screen displays in each local  
language are used for illustrating the  
operating procedures. Change the screen  
language before using your camcorder if  
necessary.  
• Design and specifications of recording  
media and accessories are subject to  
change without notice.  
Black point  
White, red, blue or  
green point  
• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder,  
or the lens to direct sunlight for long  
periods of time may cause malfunctions.  
• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might  
cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Take pictures of the sun only in low light  
conditions, such as at dusk.  
About the Carl Zeiss lens  
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl  
Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly  
by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony  
Corporation, and produces superior images.  
It adopts the MTF measurement system for  
video cameras and offers a quality typical  
of a Carl Zeiss lens. Also, the lens for  
your camcorder is T*-coated to suppress  
unwanted reflections and faithfully  
reproduce colors.  
On recording  
• Before starting to record, test the  
recording function to make sure the  
picture and sound are recorded without  
any problems.  
• Compensation for the contents of  
recordings cannot be provided, even if  
recording or playback is not possible  
due to a malfunction of the camcorder,  
storage media, etc.  
• TV color systems differ depending on  
the countries/regions. To view your  
recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC  
system-based TV.  
MTF= Modulation Transfer Function. The  
number value indicates the amount of light  
from a subject coming into the lens.  
5
 
Note on the icons used in this manual  
Table of Contents  
: Features available for the HDV  
format only.  
: Features available for the DVCAM  
format only.  
:
Features available for the DV SP  
format only.  
Read this first ............................................................................................2  
Getting Started  
Step 1: Checking supplied items ...............................................................9  
Step 2: Charging the battery pack...........................................................10  
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your camcorder firmly ...........13  
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder .....................................14  
Step 5: Using the touch panel .................................................................15  
Step 6: Setting the date and time ............................................................16  
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”....................................17  
Step 8: Installing the supplied microphone and hood with lens cover .....19  
Recording/Playback  
Recording................................................................................................22  
Playback..................................................................................................23  
Functions used for recording/playback, etc.............................................24  
Recording  
To use zoom  
To x the brightness or the exposure of the picture manually  
(EXPOSURE/AE SHIFT)  
To record in dark places (NightShot)  
To make the subject stand out clearer (TELE MACRO)  
To use the AUTO LOCK switch  
To adjust the focus manually  
To enlarge and focus on the image (Expanded focus)  
To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects  
To record in mirror mode  
To use a tripod  
Playback  
To use PB zoom  
To adjust the movie volume  
Recording/playback  
To check the remaining battery (Battery Info)  
You can assign functions to the ASSIGN button  
To turn off the operation confirmation beep  
6
 
To initialize the settings  
Other part names and functions  
Indicators displayed during recording/playback.......................................28  
Searching for the starting point ...............................................................31  
Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording (END SEARCH)  
.............................................................................................................31  
Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review).........................31  
Remote Commander...............................................................................32  
Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search) ...........................32  
Connecting to a TV for viewing................................................................33  
Using the Menu  
Using the menu items............................................................38  
Menu items..............................................................................................40  
CAMERA SET menu..........................................................................43  
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions  
(SPOT METER/WHITE BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)  
MEMORY SET menu.........................................................................49  
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”  
(BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/ALL ERASE/NEW FOLDER, etc.)  
PICT.APPLI. menu............................................................................52  
Special effects on pictures or additional functions on recording/playback  
(SLIDE SHOW/PICT. EFFECT, etc.)  
EDIT/PLAY menu.............................................................................56  
Settings for editing or playing back in various modes  
(VAR.SPD PB/END SEARCH, etc.)  
STANDARD SET menu ....................................................................57  
Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings  
(REC MODE/MULTI-SOUND/LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)  
TIME/LANGU. menu.........................................................................66  
(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)  
Customizing Personal Menu....................................................................67  
Dubbing/Editing  
Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc................69  
Recording pictures from a VCR  
..................................................................72  
Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo”...........................73  
Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo”........................74  
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information  
(Image protection/Print mark)........................................................74  
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer).........................75  
7
Continued  
 
Jacks to connect external devices...........................................................77  
Using a computer  
Connecting to a computer .......................................................................78  
Copying still images to a computer .........................................................78  
Copying movies on a tape to the computer ............................................81  
Troubleshooting  
Troubleshooting.......................................................................................83  
Warning indicators and messages ..........................................................98  
Additional Information  
Using your camcorder abroad...............................................................102  
HDV format and recording/playback......................................................103  
Compatibility of the DVCAM/DV format.................................................105  
About the “Memory Stick”......................................................................107  
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack...................................................109  
About i.LINK ..........................................................................................110  
Maintenance and precautions ...............................................................111  
Specifications ........................................................................................114  
Quick Reference  
Identifying parts and controls ................................................................117  
Index .....................................................................................................120  
8
 
Step 1: Checking supplied items  
Make sure that you have following items  
supplied with your camcorder.  
A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 33, 69)  
The number in the parentheses indicates the  
number of that item supplied.  
“Memory Stick Duo” (1) (p. 17, 107)  
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor (1) (p. 108)  
Component video cable (1) (p. 33, 34)  
USB cable (1) (p. 78)  
Shoulder Strap (1) (p. 118)  
AC Adaptor (1) (p. 10)  
XLR adaptor (1) (p. 19)  
Power cord (1) (p. 10)  
Wind Screen (1),  
Microphone (1) (p. 19)  
Lens hood with lens cover (1) (p. 20, 118)  
Rechargeable battery pack NP-FM50 (1)  
(p. 10, 109)  
Use the lens hood to record under strong light,  
such as under the sun.  
Operating Guide (This manual) (1)  
Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
(p. 32)  
A button-type lithium battery is already installed.  
9
 
Step 2: Charging the battery pack  
You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM”  
battery pack (M series) (p. 109) after  
attaching it to your camcorder.  
2
Slide the POWER switch up to  
OFF (CHG) . (The default setting.)  
POWER  
switch  
DC IN jack  
DC plug  
CHG (charge) lamp  
To the wall outlet  
AC Adaptor  
Power cord  
3
Connect the AC Adaptor to the  
DC IN jack of your camcorder. Be  
sure that the mark on the DC  
plug is facing up.  
1
Attach the battery pack by sliding  
it in the direction of the arrow  
until it clicks.  
Open the  
DC IN jack cover.  
The mark faces up.  
10  
 
Charging time  
Approximate time (min.) required when  
you fully charge a fully discharged battery  
pack.  
4
5
Connect the power cord to the AC  
Adaptor and the wall outlet.  
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and  
charging starts.  
Battery pack  
Charging time  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
150  
260  
360  
NP-QM71D  
NP-QM91D  
The CHG (charge) lamp turns off  
when the battery is fully charged.  
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from  
the DC IN jack on your camcorder  
and the DC plug.  
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the  
DC IN jack holding both the camcorder  
and the DC plug.  
Recording time  
Approximate time (min.) available when  
you use a fully charged battery pack.  
Recording in the HDV format (with the  
XLR adaptor attached)  
Continuous  
recording  
time*  
Typical  
recording  
time*  
Battery pack  
To remove the battery pack  
NP-FM50  
(supplied)  
70  
75  
70  
35  
40  
35  
Slide the POWER switch up to OFF  
(CHG). Slide the BATT (battery release)  
lever and remove the battery pack.  
NP-QM71D  
NP-QM91D  
175  
190  
180  
95  
105  
100  
270  
290  
280  
150  
160  
155  
Recording in the DVCAM (DV) format  
(with the XLR adaptor attached)  
BATT (battery  
release) lever  
Continuous  
recording  
time*  
Typical  
recording  
time*  
Battery pack  
When storing the battery pack  
Fully discharge the battery before storing it  
for an extended period (p. 109).  
NP-FM50  
(supplied)  
80  
90  
80  
40  
50  
40  
NP-QM71D  
NP-QM91D  
200  
220  
205  
110  
120  
110  
To use an outside power source  
You can operate your camcorder using the  
power from the wall outlet by making the  
same connections as you do when charging  
the battery pack. The battery pack will not  
lose its charge in this case.  
300  
330  
315  
165  
180  
175  
11  
Continued  
 
Step 2: Charging the battery pack (Continued)  
* Top: When the LCD backlight turns on.  
• Use the supplied or optional Sony  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). You  
cannot use the battery pack NP-FM30 with your  
camcorder.  
• When attaching an optional video light, it is  
recommended that you use a NP-QM71D or  
NP-QM91D battery pack.  
Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off.  
Bottom: Recording time when recording with  
the viewfinder while the LCD panel is closed.  
• Typical recording time shows the time when  
you repeat recording start/stop, turning the  
power on/off and zooming.  
On the charging/recording/playback time  
• Times measured with the camcorder at  
25 °C (77 °F) . (10 to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F) is  
recommended.)  
• The recording and playback time will be  
shorter when you use your camcorder in low  
temperatures.  
Playing time  
Approximate time (min.) available when  
you use a fully charged battery pack.  
HDV format pictures  
• The recording and playback time will be shorter  
depending on the conditions under which you  
use your camcorder.  
LCD panel  
opened*  
LCD panel  
closed  
Battery pack  
NP-FM50  
(supplied)  
100  
110  
On the AC Adaptor  
• Use the nearby wall outlet when using the AC  
Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the  
wall outlet immediately if any malfunction  
occurs while using your camcorder.  
• Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow  
space, such as between a wall and furniture.  
• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC  
Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic  
objects. This may cause a malfunction.  
NP-QM71D  
NP-QM91D  
240  
365  
275  
420  
DVCAM (DV) format pictures  
LCD panel  
Battery pack  
LCD panel  
closed  
opened*  
NP-FM50  
125  
145  
(supplied)  
PRECAUTION  
NP-QM71D  
NP-QM91D  
305  
465  
355  
535  
• Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power  
(mains) is still supplied to it while connected to  
the wall outlet via the AC Adaptor.  
* When the LCD backlight turns on.  
On the battery pack  
• Before changing the battery pack, slide the  
POWER switch up to OFF (CHG).  
• The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during  
charging, or the battery information (p. 27) will  
not be correctly displayed under the following  
conditions.  
– The battery pack is not attached correctly.  
– The battery pack is damaged.  
– The battery pack is fully discharged. (For  
Battery Info only.)  
• The power will not be supplied from the battery  
as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the  
DC IN jack of your camcorder, even when the  
power cord is disconnected from the wall outlet.  
12  
 
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your  
camcorder firmly  
To record or play back, slide the POWER  
switch repeatedly to turn on the respective  
lamp.  
2
Hold the camcorder correctly.  
When using it for the first time, the  
[CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 16).  
POWER  
switch  
3
Ensure a good grip, then fasten  
the grip belt.  
1
Slide the POWER switch  
repeatedly in the direction of the  
arrow to turn on the respective  
lamp.  
If the POWER  
switch is set to  
OFF (CHG), slide  
it down while  
pressing the green  
button.  
To turn off the power  
Slide the POWER switch up to OFF  
(CHG).  
Lamps that light up  
CAMERA-TAPE: To record on a tape.  
CAMERA-MEMORY: To record on a  
“Memory Stick Duo.”  
PLAY/EDIT: To play or edit pictures.  
• When you slide the POWER switch  
from OFF (CHG) to CAMERA-TAPE or  
CAMERA-MEMORY, the current date and  
time will be displayed on the LCD screen  
for about 5 seconds.  
13  
 
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder  
To turn off the LCD backlight to make  
The LCD panel  
the battery last longer  
Press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for  
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the  
camcorder (), then rotate it to the best  
angle to record or play ().  
a few seconds until  
appears.  
This setting is practical when you use  
your camcorder in bright conditions or  
where you want to save battery power. The  
recorded picture will not be affected by the  
setting. To turn on the LCD backlight, press  
and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few  
seconds until  
disappears.  
• See [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 60) to adjust the  
brightness of the LCD screen.  
90 degrees to  
the camcorder  
The viewfinder  
180 degrees  
(max.)  
You can view images using the viewfinder  
with the LCD panel closed. The battery  
will last longer than when using the LCD  
panel.  
Lift up the  
viewfinder.  
90 degrees  
(max.)  
DISPLAY/BATT INFO  
• Do not press the buttons beside the LCD frame  
accidentally when you open or adjust the LCD  
panel.  
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to the  
lens side from the status , you can close the  
LCD panel with the LCD screen facing out.  
This is convenient during playback operations.  
Viewfinder lens  
adjustment lever  
Move it until the  
picture is clear.  
You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder  
• When closing the LCD panel, rotate the LCD  
panel as illustrated in , and then close the  
LCD panel facing inward.  
backlight by selecting  
(STANDARD SET)  
[LCD/VF SET] [VF B.LIGHT] (p. 60).  
• To display the picture on both the LCD panel  
and the viewfinder during recording, touch  
(STANDARD SET) [LCD/VF SET] [VF  
POWER] [ON] (p. 60).  
• To display the picture in black and white on the  
viewfinder, touch  
[LCD/VF SET] [VF COLOR] [OFF]  
(p.60).  
(STANDARD SET)   
14  
 
Step 5: Using the touch panel  
You can play back recorded pictures (p.  
23), or change the settings (p. 38) using the  
touch panel.  
Simple display  
Place your hand on the rear side of  
the LCD panel to support it.Then,  
touch the buttons displayed on the  
screen.  
Touch the button on the LCD screen.  
DISPLAY/BATT INFO  
• Perform the same actions as explained above  
when you press the buttons on the LCD frame.  
• Be careful not to press buttons on the LCD  
frame accidentally while using the touch panel.  
To hide the screen indicators  
Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO to toggle the  
screen data (such as time code, etc).  
When the POWER switch is set to  
CAMERA-TAPE or  
CAMERA-MEMORY, the indicator  
changes from detailed display simple  
display no display.  
When the POWER switch is set to PLAY/  
EDIT, the display turns on and off.  
Detailed display  
15  
 
Step 6: Setting the date and time  
Set the date and time when using this  
camcorder for the first time. If you do not  
3
Select [CLOCK SET] with  
/
,
set the date and time, the [CLOCK SET]  
screen appears every time you turn on your  
camcorder or change the POWER switch  
position.  
• If you do not use your camcorder for about  
3 months, the built-in rechargeable battery  
gets discharged and the date and time settings  
may be cleared from the memory. In that case,  
charge the rechargeable battery and then set the  
date and time again (p. 113).  
then touch  
.
CLOCK SET  
DATE  
2005  
Y
JANM  
1
D
12: 00AM  
OK  
4
Set [Y] (year) with  
touch  
/
, then  
.
You can set any year up to the year  
2079.  
CLOCK SET  
DATE  
2005Y JAN  
M
1
D
12: 00 AM  
OK  
POWER switch  
Skip to step when you set the clock for  
4
the first time.  
5
Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour  
1
Touch  
[MENU].  
and minute, then touch  
.
60min  
––:––:––:––  
The clock starts.  
For midnight, set it to 12:00 AM.  
For midday, set it to 12:00 PM.  
CAMERA SET  
PROGRAM AE  
SPOT METER  
EXPOSURE  
OK  
2
Select  
with  
(TIME/LANGU.) menu  
, then touch  
/
.
60min  
––:––:––:––  
DATE REC  
QUICK REC  
ASSIGN BTN  
CLOCK SET  
––:––:––  
WORLD  
PROGRAM AE  
LANGUAGE  
OK  
16  
 
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick  
Duo”  
Cassette tape  
See 103 for details of usable cassettes and  
prevention of accidental erasure.  
3
Close the lid.  
• The recordable time varies depending on [  
REC MODE] (p. 57).  
To eject the cassette  
Open the lid following the same procedure  
as described in step 1 and remove the  
cassette.  
1
Slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT  
lever in the direction of the  
arrow and open the lid.  
“Memory Stick Duo”  
You can use only a “Memory Stick  
Duo” marked with  
Lid  
or  
(p. 107).  
• The number of recordable pictures varies  
depending on the image quality or the image  
size. For details, see page 50.  
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into  
the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the  
right direction until it clicks.  
OPEN/EJECT  
lever  
The cassette compartment automatically  
comes out and opens up.  
2
Insert a cassette with its window  
facing outwards, then press  
.
Access lamp  
• If you force the “Memory Stick Duo” into the  
slot in the wrong direction, the “Memory Stick  
Duo,” the “Memory Stick Duo” slot, or image  
data may be damaged.  
Push the center  
of the back of the  
Window cassette lightly.  
The cassette compartment automatically  
slides back in. Do not force the cassette  
into the compartment. This may cause a  
malfunction.  
17  
Continued   
 
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” (Continued)  
To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”  
Lightly push the “Memory Stick Duo” in  
once.  
• When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your  
camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake  
or knock your camcorder, turn the power off,  
eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the  
battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be  
damaged.  
• Make sure that the “Memory Stick Duo” does  
not pop up and drop off when inserting and  
removing it from your camcorder.  
18  
Step 8: Installing the supplied microphone and  
hood with lens cover  
Installing the supplied  
microphone  
1
Attach the XLR adaptor to the  
accessory shoe on the camcorder  
and tighten the screw of the XLR  
adaptor.  
Install the supplied XLR adaptor and  
microphone. You can receive the desired  
audio quality.  
2
Connect the plug of the XLR  
adaptor to the Active Interface  
Shoe of the camcorder.  
3
4
5
Attach the wind screen to the  
microphone .  
Loosen the microphone holder  
screw and open the cover.  
Place the microphone into the  
holder with the model name  
(ECM-NV1) facing upward, close  
the cover, and tighten the screw.  
6
7
Connect the plug of the  
microphone to the INPUT1  
connector .  
Set the INPUT LEVEL selector to  
MIC or MIC ATT.  
When the selector is set to MIC ATT,  
you can reduce the volume by about  
20dB.  
Set the +48V switch to ON.  
19  
Continued   
 
Step 8: Installing the supplied microphone and hood with lens cover  
(Continued)  
When detaching the XLR adaptor  
8
Select the channel with the REC  
CH SELECT switch.  
Unplug the connector plug of the XLR  
adaptor from the Active Internface Shoe  
beforehand. Detach the XLR adaptor after  
having loosened the screw of the XLR  
adaptor.  
When you unplug the microphone plug,  
unplug it while holding the PUSH button  
down.  
Used channels according to the position  
of the REC CH SELECT switch are as  
follows:  
The  
position  
of the  
Audio  
input  
through  
The audio  
is recorded  
on  
REC CH  
SELECT  
switch  
Attaching the supplied lens  
hood with lens cover  
CH1, CH2 INPUT1  
Channel 1  
Channel 2  
Insert hooks on the lens hood  
with lens cover to the holes on the  
camcorder.Turn the hood fixing  
screw in the direction of the arrow.  
INPUT2  
CH1  
INPUT1  
INPUT2  
Channel 1  
Channel 2  
• We recommend that you set [MIC NR] to  
[OFF] in the menu setting in the following  
cases.  
– When you use the external microphone  
at a distance from the camcorder.  
– When the REC CH SELECT switch is  
set to CH1 and you will not input from  
the INPUT2 connector.  
– When you set the INPUT LEVEL  
selector to LINE.  
• If you use equipment other than a 48-V  
microphone with the +48V switch set to  
ON, a malfunction of the equipment may  
occur. When you connect equipment other  
than a 48-V microphone, set it to OFF.  
• When the wind is blowing hard and the  
audio is input via the INPUT1 connector,  
set INPUT1 of the LOW CUT switch to  
ON. Set INPUT2 to ON when the audio is  
input via the INPUT2 connector. The sound  
of wind is reduced.  
To remove the lens hood  
Loosen the lens hood fixing screw by  
turning it in the opposite direction of the  
arrow in the illustration above.  
You cannot attach a filter (optional) with  
the lens hood with lens cover on.  
• When you connect equipment other than a  
microphone, set the +48V switch to OFF  
and the INPUT LEVEL selector to LINE.  
• When using an external microphone, use  
a simple full-screen or underscan monitor  
and make sure that the wind screen does not  
appear on the screen.  
20  
 
To open and close the lens cover  
Move the lens cover lever up and down to  
open or close the lens cover.  
Move the lens cover lever to OPEN  
to open the lens cover, and move  
the lever to CLOSE to close the lens  
cover.  
21  
 
Recording  
PHOTO  
Open the  
lens cover.  
POWER switch  
REC START/  
STOP  
REC START/STOP  
1
2
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn on  
the respective lamp to select a recording medium.  
Movies on tape: The CAMERA-TAPE  
If the POWER  
lamp lights up.  
switch is set to  
OFF (CHG), slide  
it down while  
pressing the green  
button.  
Still images on “Memory Stick Duo”:  
The CAMERA-MEMORY lamp lights up.*  
* The image size ratio is set by default to 4:3.  
Start recording.  
Movies  
Still images  
Press REC START/STOP  
(or  
Press and hold PHOTO lightly to  
adjust the focus (), then press it  
fully ().  
).  
60min  
REC  
60min  
Beep  
Shutter click  
[STBY][REC]  
FlashingLights up  
A shutter sound is heard. When  
disappears, the image has been recorded  
To stop the movie recording, press REC  
START/STOP again.  
• The pictures are recorded in the HDV format  
in the default setting (p. 57).  
You can record a still image on a “Memory  
Stick Duo,” while recording movies on a tape  
or in standby mode by pressing PHOTO deeply.  
Still images will be fixed to image size [1440  
× 810] in the HDV format, [1080 × 810] (4:3)  
or [1440 × 810] (16:9) in the DVCAM (DV)  
format.  
To check the latest recording on a  
“Memory Stick Duo”  
Touch  
. To delete the picture, touch  
[YES]. Touch  
to return to the  
standby mode.  
• See page 50 for the image size.  
22  
 
Playback  
1
Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow  
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
2
Start playing back.  
Movies  
Still images  
Touch  
start playback.  
, then touch  
to  
Touch  
.
The most recently recorded image is  
displayed.  
A
C
A
B
C
B
P-MENU  
Stop  
Tape playback  
Previous/Next  
Index screen display  
Play/Pause toggles as you touch it.*  
Rewind/Fast forward  
* Playback automatically stops if pause is  
engaged for more than 3 minutes.  
is not displayed when a “Memory  
Stick Duo” is not inserted or no image files  
exist in it.  
To adjust the volume  
Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up and  
down to adjust the volume (p. 27).  
[PB FOLDER], select a  
, then touch  
folder with  
(p. 52).  
Index display screen  
/
To search for a scene during playback  
Touch and hold  
(Picture Search), or  
/
during playback  
while fast  
B
/
A
forwarding or rewinding the tape (Skip  
Scan).  
You can play back in various modes ([  
SPD PB], p. 56).  
VAR.  
Previous/Next 6 pictures  
The picture displayed before switching to  
the index screen.  
To display pictures on a “Memory  
Stick Duo” on the Index screen  
Touch  
display in the single display mode.  
To view pictures in other folders, touch  
. Touch the picture you want to  
23  
 
Functions used for recording/playback, etc.  
You cannot change the zoom speed with the  
zoom buttons  
on the LCD frame.  
• The minimum distance required between your  
camcorder and the subject to get a sharp focus  
is about 1 cm (about 1/2 in.) for wide angle and  
about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 ft.) for telephoto.  
You can set [DIGITAL ZOOM] if you want to  
zoom to a level greater than 10 × (p. 48).  
• Zooming may not be able to catch up the  
rotating speed of the ring if it is rotated too fast.  
To fix the brightness or the exposure  
of the picture manually (EXPOSURE/  
AE SHIFT) ..........................   
EXPOSURE/VOL lever  
EXPOSURE button  
You can adjust the brightness or  
exposure of a picture manually with the  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever . Set the AUTO  
LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 25).  
Select the setting for the EXPOSURE/  
VOL lever with [EXPOSURE LEVER]  
(p. 49).  
Recording  
You can assign [EXPOSURE] (p. 44) or  
[AE SHIFT] (p. 45).  
To use zoom ................  
Move the power zoom lever slightly for  
a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster  
zoom.  
Press EXPOSURE button .  
The assigned setting becomes manual.  
Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up  
or down to adjust the setting.  
You can set the same menu items as  
with the menu screen.  
Wider range of view:  
(Wide angle)  
• To return to the automatic mode, press the  
EXPOSURE button again.  
To record in dark places (NightShot)  
...........................................  
Set the NIGHTSHOT switch to ON.  
Close view: (Telephoto)  
(
and [”NIGHTSHOT”] appear.)  
• To record an image brighter, use Super  
NightShot function (p. 47).To record an image  
more faithful to the original colors, use Color  
Slow Shutter function (p. 47).  
• When using the zoom ring , set the FOCUS/  
ZOOM switch  
desired speed (  
to ZOOM and rotate it at the  
appears).  
24  
 
• The NightShot and Super NightShot function  
use infrared light. Therefore, do not cover the  
To adjust the focus manually....   
infrared port  
with your fingers or other  
Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to  
objects and remove the supplied lens hood with  
lens cover or the conversions lens (optional).  
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is  
hard to focus automatically.  
MANUAL (appears).  
Rotate the focus ring to adjust the  
focus.  
• Do not use these functions in bright places. This  
may cause a malfunction.  
To adjust the focus automatically, set the  
FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO.  
You can also use this function when changing  
the subject to be focused intentionally.  
changes to when the focus cannot be  
adjusted any farther. changes to when the  
focus cannot be adjusted any closer.  
To make the subject stand out clearer  
(TELE MACRO) ........................  
Press TELE MACRO .  
appears  
and the zoom moves to the top of the T  
(Telephoto) side automatically and allows  
for recording subjects at a close distance,  
down to about 48 cm (19 in.). This is useful  
to shoot small subjects, such as flowers or  
insects.  
• It is easier to focus on the subject by moving  
the power zoom lever  
towards T (telephoto)  
to adjust the focus, then towards W (wide  
angle) to adjust the zoom for recording. When  
you want to record a subject at close range,  
move the power zoom lever to W (wide angle),  
then adjust the focus.  
To enlarge and focus on the image  
(Expanded focus) .................   
To cancel, press TELE MACRO again, or  
zoom to wide-angle (W side).  
• When recording a distant subject, it may be  
difficult to focus on and take time for focusing.  
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is  
hard to focus automatically.  
Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to  
MANUAL in standby mode.  
Press EXPANDED FOCUS to  
double the size of the picture. When  
you finish focusing, the screen  
automatically returns to the normal  
picture display.  
To use the AUTO LOCK switch ......  
You can set up the following settings  
manually with the AUTO LOCK switch   
to OFF. The settings return to the automatic  
mode with the switch ON.  
– [SPOT METER]  
– [EXPOSURE]  
– [PROGRAM AE]  
– [WHITE BAL.]  
– [SHUTTR SPEED]  
To cancel the expanded focus, press  
EXPANDED FOCUS again.  
To adjust the exposure for backlit  
subjects ................................  
To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects,  
press BACK LIGHT to display . To  
cancel the back light function, press BACK  
LIGHT again.  
• Settings adjusted while the AUTO LOCK  
switch is OFF are retained when it is set to ON,  
and will be restored when set to OFF again.  
• Set the AUTO LOCK switch to ON when using  
the external flash (optional).  
25  
Continued   
 
Functions used for recording/playback, etc. (Continued)  
• A mirror-image of the subject appears on the  
LCD screen, but the picture will be normal  
when recorded.  
To use a tripod ........................  
Attach the tripod (optional: the length of  
the screw must be less than 5.5 mm (7/32  
in.) to the tripod receptacle using a  
tripod screw.  
• Remove the tripod when taking out the cassette.  
Playback  
To use PB zoom ..................   
You can magnify still pictures on the  
“Memory Stick Duo” from about 1.5 to 5  
times the original size.  
Magnification can be adjusted with the  
power zoom lever or the zoom buttons  
on the LCD frame.  
Play back the picture you want to  
magnify.  
Magnify the picture with T (Telephoto).  
Touch the screen at the point you want  
to display in the center of the displayed  
frame.  
Adjust the magnification with W (Wide  
angle)/T (Telephoto).  
To record in mirror mode ............  
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the  
camcorder (), then rotate it 180 degrees  
to the lens side ().  
To cancel, touch [END].  
26  
 
To initialize the settings .............  
Press RESET to initialize all the  
settings, including the setting of the date  
and time.  
(Menu items customized on Personal Menu  
are not initialized.)  
To adjust the movie volume.........  
Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up  
or down to adjust the volume. Move the  
lever up to increase the volume and move it  
down to decrease the volume.  
You can also adjust the volume by touching  
(STANDARD SET)[VOLUME] (p.58).  
Other part names and functions  
Internal stereo microphone  
When an external microphone is  
connected, the audio input from the  
external microphone takes precedence  
over others.  
Recording/playback  
To check the remaining battery  
(Battery Info) ..........................  
Set the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG),  
then press DISPLAY/BATT INFO . The  
approximate recordable time in the selected  
format and battery information appear for  
about 7 seconds. By pressing DISPLAY/  
BATT INFO, you can view the battery  
information for up to 20 seconds while it is  
displayed.  
REC lamp  
The REC lamp lights up in red during  
recording (p. 65).  
Remote sensor  
Point the Remote Commander (p. 32)  
towards the remote sensor to operate  
your camcorder.  
Speaker  
Remaining battery (approx.)  
Sounds come out from the speaker.  
For how to adjust the volume, see page 23.  
63  
63  
Recording capacity (approx.)  
You can assign functions to the  
ASSIGN button.........................  
Use [ASSIGN BTN] (p. 66) to assign  
functions.  
To turn off the operation confirmation  
beep ....................................  
See [BEEP] (p. 65) to set the operation  
beep.  
27  
 
Indicators displayed during recording/playback  
Recording movies  
Recording still images  
In the CAMERA-TAPE mode  
2
2
3
4
5
8
90  
qa  
11  
FINE  
1920  
60min  
101  
1
qs  
7
6
7
Recording folder (52)  
Image size (50)  
Recording format (  
) (57)  
or  
Remaining battery (approx.)  
Quality ([FINE] or [STD]) (49)  
Recording status ([STBY] (standby) or  
[REC] (recording))  
“Memory Stick Duo” indicator and the  
number of images that can be recorded  
(approx.)  
Time code or user bits  
Review button (22)  
Recording capacity of the tape  
(approx.) (65)  
END SEARCH/Rec review display  
switch button (31)  
Data code during playback  
The date/time during recording and the  
camera setting data will be recorded  
automatically. They do not appear on the  
screen during recording, but you can check  
them as [DATA CODE] during playback  
(p. 64).  
Personal Menu button (38)  
28  
 
( ) is a reference page.  
The indicators during recording will not be recorded.  
Viewing movies  
Viewing still images  
2
qd  
4
5
2
qg 9  
qh qj  
MEMORY PLAY  
1
qk  
ql  
wdwf  
qf  
7
w;  
wa  
ws  
7
Tape transport indicator  
Video operation buttons (23)  
Data file name  
Picture number/Total number of  
recorded pictures in the current  
playback folder  
• When playing back a tape recorded in the  
HDV and DVCAM (DV) formats, and the  
signal switches between HDV and DVCAM  
(DV) formats, the picture and sound disappear  
temporarily.  
You cannot play back the tape recorded in the  
HDV format on video cameras of the DVCAM  
(DV) format or mini-DVCAM (DV) players.  
Playback folder (52)  
Previous/Next folder icon  
The following indicators appear when the  
first or last picture of the current folder is  
displayed and when there are multiple folders  
on the same “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• DV format tapes are played back on your  
camcorder only if they are recorded in the SP  
mode (  
: Touch  
folder.  
: Touch  
to move to the previous  
appears on the screen). Tapes  
to move to the next folder.  
recorded in the LP mode are not played back.  
: Touch  
/
to move to either  
• Time code and user bits are not displayed  
correctly unless time code and user bits are  
recorded on the tape, or the recorded time code  
is compatible with your camcorder.  
the previous or the next folder.  
Image delete button (74)  
Tape playback select button (23)  
Previous/Next image button (23)  
Index screen display button (23)  
Image protection mark (74)  
Print mark (75)  
29  
Continued   
 
Indicators displayed during recording/playback (Continued)  
i.LINK connection (33,  
71, 72)  
Indicators when you made  
changes  
Slide show (52)  
You can check the [DISP GUIDE] (p. 62)  
to check the function of each indicator that  
appears on the LCD screen.  
LCD backlight off (14)  
Center  
Upper left  
Upper right  
Indicator  
Meaning  
NightShot (24)  
Super NightShot (47)  
Color Slow Shutter (47)  
PictBridge connecting  
(75)  
Bottom  
Center  
Warning (98)  
  
Upper left  
Bottom  
Indicator  
Meaning  
Indicator  
Meaning  
Recording format (57)  
AE SHIFT (45)  
WB SHIFT (46)  
EXT SUR MIC (59)  
AUDIO MODE (58)*  
Picture effect (53)  
Digital effect (53)  
Manual focus (25)  
PROGRAM AE (43)  
4-channel microphone  
recording standard (92)  
Continuous photo  
recording (49)  
Sharpness (44)  
Recording mode (57)*  
Backlight (25)  
Self-timer recording (48)  
White balance (44)  
SteadyShot off (48)  
Zebra (47)  
WIDE SELECT (58)*  
Interval photo recording  
(54)  
Flash light (46)  
TELE MACRO (25)  
CAMERA COLOR (45)  
Zoom ring (24)  
CH1  
CH2  
Recording level meter  
(59)  
Upper right  
Shutter speed (45)  
CONV. LENS (48)  
PEAKING (46)  
Indicator  
Meaning  
HDV input/DV input (72)  
HDV output/DV output  
(33, 71)  
* The settings can be made only for the pictures  
in the DVCAM (DV) format.  
30  
 
Searching for the starting point  
Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE lamp  
lights up (p. 22).  
Reviewing the most recently  
recorded scenes (Rec review)  
You can view about 2 seconds of the scene  
recorded just before you stopped the tape.  
Searching for the last scene of the  
most recent recording (END SEARCH)  
END SEARCH will not work once you  
eject the cassette after you have recorded  
on the tape.  
Touch  
.
60min  
STBY 00:00:00:00  
Touch  
.
60min  
END SEARCH  
1
00:00:00:00  
EXECUTING  
The last 2 seconds (approx.) of the most  
recently recorded scene are played back.  
Then, your camcorder is set to the standby.  
Touch here  
to cancel the  
operation.  
CANCEL  
The last scene of the most recent  
recording is played back for about 5  
seconds, and the camcorder enters the  
standby mode at the point where the last  
recording has finished.  
• END SEARCH will not work correctly  
when there is a blank section between  
recorded sections on the tape.  
You can also select [END SEARCH] from  
the menu. When the PLAY/EDIT lamp  
lights up, select the [END SEARCH] short-  
cut in Personal Menu (p. 38).  
31  
 
Remote Commander  
• Aim the Remote Commander towards the  
remote sensor to operate your camcorder (p.  
27).  
Remove the insulation sheet before using  
the Remote Commander.  
Insulation sheet  
• To change the battery, see page 114.  
Searching for a scene by date of  
recording (Date search)  
You can locate the point where the  
recording date changes.  
1
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
.
2
3
Press SEARCH M.  
Press (previous)/(next)  
to select a recording date.  
60min  
00:00:00:00  
30min  
DATE -01  
SEACH  
P.MENU  
PHOTO (p. 22)  
The on-screen image when you press this  
button will be recorded as a still image.  
To cancel the operation  
SEARCH M. (p. 32)  
Press STOP  
.
   
• The Date search will not function correctly  
Video control buttons (Rewind,  
Playback, Fast-forward, Pause, Stop,  
Slow) (p. 23)  
when there is a blank section between recorded  
sections on the tape.  
ZERO SET MEMORY  
This button is invalid with your camcorder.  
Transmitter  
REC START/STOP (p. 22)  
Power zoom (p. 24)  
DISPLAY (p. 15)  
Memory control buttons (Index, –/+,  
Memory playback) (p. 23)  
32  
Connecting to a TV for viewing  
Connection methods and image quality will differ depending on what TV to be connected  
and connectors used.  
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 10).  
See page 36 for “Notes on Connection” and refer also to the instruction manuals supplied  
with the devices to be connected.  
Select connection method depending on what TV to be connected with and  
connectors the TV is equipped with.  
high definition TV  
16:9 TV or 4:3 TV  
HD (high definition)  
SD (standard definition) image quality *  
image quality *  
i.LINK (for  
HDV1080i)  
COMPO-  
NENT IN  
i.LINK  
COMPO-  
NENT IN  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO/  
AUDIO  
See page 34 for connecting  
methods.  
See page 36 for notes on  
connection.  
See page 34 for connecting method  
for connecting method and  
See page 36 for notes on connection.  
and 35  
,
.
• Set the menu on your camcorder before connection. The TV may not recognize the video signal properly  
when changing [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK CONV] settings after connecting with an i.LINK cable  
(optional).  
* Pictures recorded in the DVCAM (DV) format is played back as SD (standard definition) images  
regardless of connection.  
Jacks on your camcorder  
Open the jack cover and connect the cable.  
33  
Continued   
Connecting to a TV for viewing (Continued)  
: Signal flow  
Camcorder  
TV  
Menu Setting  
Type  
Cable  
(STANDARD SET)  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
[VCR HDV/DV]   
[AUTO] (p. 57)  
[i.LINK CONV]   
[OFF] (p.61)  
Component video cable  
(supplied)  
(Green) Y  
(Blue) PB/CB  
(Red) PR/CR  
(STANDARD SET)  
[VCR HDV/DV]   
[AUTO] (p. 57)  
[COMPONENT]*  
(p. 60)  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
(Red)  
(White)  
(Yellow)  
Do not connect the S video plug and the video plug (yellow).  
(STANDARD SET)  
[VCR HDV/DV]   
[AUTO] (p. 57)  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
[i.LINK CONV]   
[ON (HDVDV)]  
(p. 61)  
[DOWN CONVERT]*  
(p. 61)  
* Change the settings depending on the TV connected.  
34  
: Signal flow  
Camcorder  
TV  
Menu Setting  
Type  
Cable  
Component video cable  
(supplied)  
(Green) Y  
(STANDARD SET)  
(Blue) PB/CB  
(Red) PR/CR  
[VCR HDV/DV]   
[AUTO] (p. 57)  
[COMPONENT]*  
(p. 60)  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
[DOWN CONVERT]*  
(p. 61)  
(Red)  
(White)  
(Yellow)  
Do not connect the S video plug and the video plug (yellow).  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
(STANDARD SET)  
[VCR HDV/DV]   
[AUTO] (p. 57)  
[DOWN CONVERT]*  
(p. 61)  
(Red)  
(White)  
(Yellow)  
Do not connect the video plug (yellow).  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
(STANDARD SET)  
[VCR HDV/DV]   
[AUTO] (p. 57)  
(Red)  
[DOWN CONVERT]*  
(p. 61)  
(White)  
(Yellow)  
Do not connect the S video plug.  
* Change the settings depending on the TV connected.  
35  
Continued   
Connecting to a TV for viewing (Continued)  
Notes on Connection  
Type  
Notes  
• Requires HDV1080i specification connectors. Consult your TV manufacturer for details. See  
page 104 for a list of supported devices.  
The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. Refer to the  
instruction manuals supplied with your TV.  
When connecting only with the component video cable (supplied), audio signals are not  
output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable  
(supplied) to the audio input jack of your TV.  
Pictures in the DVCAM (DV) format are not output from the COMPONENT OUT jack, if  
copyright protection signals are recorded in the pictures.  
The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. Refer to the  
instruction manuals supplied with your TV.  
When connecting only with the component video cable (supplied), audio signals are not  
output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable  
(supplied) to the audio input jack of your TV.  
Pictures in the DVCAM (DV) format are not output from the COMPONENT OUT jack, if  
copyright protection signals are recorded in the pictures.  
When connecting only S VIDEO plug, audio signals are not output. To output audio signals,  
connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable (supplied) to the audio input jack  
of your TV.  
This connection produces high resolution pictures compared with A/V connecting cable (Type  
).  
• If you connect your camcorder to your TV using more than one type of cable to output images from a  
jack other than the i.LINK jack, the order of priority of the output signals is as follows:  
component video S video audio/video  
• See page 110 for the details of i.LINK.  
To set the aspect ratio according to the connected TV (16:9/4:3)  
Change the [DOWN CONVERT] setting depending on your TV (p. 61).  
• When you play back a tape recorded in the DVCAM (DV) format on a 4:3 TV not compatible with the  
16:9 signal, set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] on your camcorder when recording a picture (p.58).  
When your TV is connected to a VCR  
Select the connecting method on page 69 depending on the input jack of the VCR. Connect  
your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable (supplied).  
Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, etc.).  
When your TV is monaural (When your TV has only one audio input jack)  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable (supplied) to the video input jack and  
connect the white or the red plug to the audio input jack of your TV or VCR. When you want  
to play the sound in monaural mode, use a connecting cable (optional) for that purpose.  
36  
37  
Using the menu items  
Follow the instructions below to use each of the menu items listed after this page.  
1
Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the respective lamp.  
CAMERA-TAPE lamp:  
settings on a tape  
CAMERA- MEMORY lamp:  
settings on a “Memory Stick Duo”  
PLAY/EDIT lamp: settings for viewing/editing  
2
Touch the LCD screen to select the menu item.  
Unavailable items will be grayed out.  
To use the short-cuts of Personal Menu  
On Personal Menu, short-cuts for frequently used menu items are added.  
You can customize Personal Menu as you like (p. 67).  
Touch  
.
60min  
STBY 00:00:00:00  
STATUS  
CHECK  
MENU  
ALL  
SCAN  
4:3  
MARKER  
1/3  
TC/UB  
DISP  
TC  
PRESET  
Touch the desired item.  
If the desired item is not displayed on the screen, touch  
Select the desired setting, then touch  
/
until the item is displayed.  
.
To use menu items  
You can customize menu items that are not added to Personal Menu.  
60min  
STBY  
DATE REC  
QUICK REC  
60min  
STBY  
STBY  
STBY  
ASSIGN BTN  
CLOCK SET  
CAMERA SET  
––:––:––  
PROGRAM AE  
SPOT METER  
EXPOSURE  
WORLD  
PROGRAM AE  
LANGUAGE  
OK  
OK  
Touch  
[MENU].  
The menu index screen appears.  
Select the desired menu.  
Touch  
/
to select the item, then touch  
. (The process in step is the same as  
that in step .)  
38  
Select the desired item.  
You can also touch the item directly to select it.  
Customize the item.  
After finishing the settings, touch  
If you decide not to change the setting, touch  
(close) to hide the menu screen.  
to return to the previous screen.  
39  
Menu items  
The menu items available for the operation (  
is positioned.  
) differ depending on where the lit lamp for the POWER switch  
Position of lamp:  
TAPE  
MEMORY  
PLAY/EDIT  
CAMERA SET menu (p. 43)  
PROGRAM AE  
SPOT METER  
EXPOSURE  
WHITE BAL.  
SHARPNESS  
SHUTTR SPEED  
AUTO SHUTTER  
AE SHIFT  
CAMERA COLOR  
CINEMATONE ϒ  
CINEFRAME  
WB SHIFT  
ATW SENS  
BLACK STRTCH  
SPOT FOCUS  
PEAKING  
FLASH SET  
SUPER NS  
NS LIGHT  
COLOR SLOW S  
ZEBRA  
HISTOGRAM  
SELF-TIMER  
DIGITAL ZOOM  
STEADYSHOT  
CONV. LENS  
SETUP  
FULL SCAN  
EXPOSURE LEVER  
MEMORY SET menu (p. 49)  
STILL SET  
ALL ERASE  
FORMAT  
FILE NO.  
NEW FOLDER  
REC FOLDER  
PB FOLDER  
40  
Position of lamp:  
TAPE  
MEMORY  
PLAY/EDIT  
PICT.APPLI. menu (p. 52)  
FADER  
SLIDE SHOW  
D. EFFECT  
PICT. EFFECT  
INT.REC-STL  
SHOT TRANS  
PictBridge PRINT  
EDIT/PLAY menu (p. 56)  
VAR. SPD PB  
REC CTRL  
END SEARCH  
STANDARD SET menu (p. 57)  
VCR HDV/DV  
REC FORMAT  
DV SET  
VOLUME  
AUDIO CH SEL  
MIC NR  
MIC LEVEL  
EXT SUR MIC  
XLR SET  
LCD/VF SET  
COMPONENT  
i.LINK CONV  
DOWN CONVERT  
USB SELECT  
DISP GUIDE  
STATUS CHECK  
TC/UB SET  
MARKER SET  
COLOR BAR  
DATA CODE  
REMAINING  
REMOTE CTRL  
REC LAMP  
BEEP  
41  
Continued   
Menu items (Continued)  
Position of lamp:  
TAPE  
MEMORY  
PLAY/EDIT  
DISP OUTPUT  
MENU ROTATE  
CALIBRATION  
DATE REC  
QUICK REC  
ASSIGN BTN  
TIME/LANGU. menu (p. 66)  
CLOCK SET  
WORLD TIME  
LANGUAGE  
42  
CAMERA SET menu  
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the  
recording conditions (SPOT METER/WHITE  
BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)  
SUNSET&MOON**(  
)
The default settings are marked with  
The indicators in parentheses appear when  
the items are selected.  
.
Select to maintain the atmosphere of  
situations such as sunsets, general night  
views or fireworks.  
See page 38 for details on selecting  
menu items.  
LANDSCAPE**(  
)
PROGRAM AE  
You can record pictures effectively in  
various situations with the [PROGRAM  
AE] function. Set the AUTO LOCK switch  
to OFF beforehand (p. 25).  
Select to shoot distant subjects clearly.  
This setting also prevents your camcorder  
from focusing on glass or metal mesh  
in windows that comes in between the  
camcorder and the subject.  
AUTO  
Select to automatically record pictures  
effectively without the [PROGRAM AE]  
function.  
• Items with one asterisk (*) are set not to focus  
on nearby subjects. Items with two asterisks (**)  
are set to focus only on distant subjects.  
SPOTLIGHT*(  
)
SPOT METER (Flexible spot  
meter)  
Select to prevent people’s faces from  
appearing excessively white when subjects  
are lit by strong light.  
You can adjust and fix the exposure  
to the subject, so that it is recorded in  
suitable brightness even when there is  
strong contrast between the subject and  
the background, such as subjects in the  
spotlight on stage. Set the AUTO LOCK  
switch to OFF beforehand (p. 25).  
PORTRAIT (Soft portrait) (  
)
Select to bring out the subject such as  
people or flowers while creating a soft  
background.  
1
BEACH&SKI*(  
)
2
Touch the point where you want to fix and  
adjust the exposure on the screen.  
appears.  
Touch [END].  
Select to prevent people’s faces from  
appearing dark in strong light or reflected  
light, such as at a beach in midsummer or  
on a ski slope.  
To return the setting to automatic exposure,  
touch [AUTO][END].  
• If you set [SPOT METER], [EXPOSURE] is  
set to [MANUAL] automatically.  
43  
Continued   
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)  
– At party scenes or studios where the  
lighting conditions change quickly  
EXPOSURE  
You can fix the brightness of a picture  
manually. When recording indoors on  
a clear day, for instance, you can avoid  
backlight shadows on people next to the  
window by fixing the exposure to that of  
the wall side of the room. Set the AUTO  
LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p.25).  
– Under the video lamps of those at a studio,  
or under sodium lamps or incandescent-like  
color lamps  
ONE PUSH (  
)
The white balance will be adjusted  
according to the ambient light.  
Touch [ONE PUSH].  
Frame a white object such as a piece of  
paper, to fill the screen under the same  
lighting conditions as you will shoot  
the subject.  
2
Touch [  
].  
3
1
flashes quickly. When the white  
balance has been adjusted and stored  
in the memory, the indicator stops  
flashing.  
You can also adjust the white balance  
with the ASSIGN button assigned to  
[ONE PUSH WB] (p.66).  
Touch [MANUAL].  
Adjust the exposure by touching  
/
.
Touch  
.
appears.  
To return the setting to automatic exposure,  
touch [AUTO]   
You can also adjust the exposure with  
the EXPOSURE/VOL lever assigned to  
[EXPOSURE] (p. 24).  
.
• Keep framing a white object while  
is flashing quickly.  
flashes slowly if white balance  
could not be set.  
• If  
keeps flashing even after you  
have touched  
to [AUTO].  
, set [WHITE BAL.]  
WHITE BAL. (White balance)  
You can adjust the color balance to the  
brightness of the recording environment.  
Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF  
beforehand (p. 25).  
• When you have changed the battery pack  
while [AUTO] is selected, select [AUTO] and  
aim your camcorder at a nearby white object  
for about 10 seconds for better color balance  
adjustment.  
• Redo the [ONE PUSH] procedure if you change  
the [PROGRAM AE] settings, or bring your  
camcorder outdoors from inside the house, or  
vice versa.  
• To adjust the white balance under white or cool  
white fluorescent lamps, set [WHITE BAL.] to  
[AUTO], or follow the procedure when using  
[ONE PUSH].  
AUTO  
The white balance is adjusted  
automatically.  
OUTDOOR (  
)
The white balance is adjusted to be  
appropriate for the following recording  
conditions:  
– Outdoors  
– Night views, neon signs and fireworks  
– Sunrise or sunset  
SHARPNESS  
You can adjust the sharpness of the image  
– Under daylight fluorescent lamps  
outline with  
the sharpness is anything other than the  
default setting.  
/
.
appears when  
INDOOR ()  
The white balance is adjusted to be  
appropriate for the following recording  
conditions:  
Soften  
Sharpen  
– Indoors  
44  
SHUTTR SPEED  
CAMERA COLOR  
You can adjust the color intensity with  
You can manually adjust and fix the shutter  
speed for your convenience. Depending on  
the shutter speed, you can make the subject  
look still, or on the contrary, emphasize  
the fluidity of movement. Set the AUTO  
LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 25).  
/
.
appears when [CAMERA  
COLOR] is anything other than the default  
setting.  
Decreases  
color  
intensity  
Increases  
color  
intensity  
AUTO  
Select to adjust the shutter speed  
automatically.  
CINEMATONE ϒ  
MANUAL  
Adjust the shutter speed using  
OFF  
Do not set this function.  
/
.
You can select a shutter speed between  
1/10000 second and 1/4 second.  
TYPE1  
A better tone scale than the standard video  
gamma reproduces natural intermediate  
colors between a skin color and neutral  
colors. A skin color will look lively  
when recorded with this setting. Further,  
the reproduction of extremely precise  
description of highlighted parts provides  
depth in pictures.  
Slower  
Faster  
125, 180, 250  
• For example, if you select 1/100 second, [100]  
appears on the screen.  
• When shooting a bright subject, setting the  
shutter speed to a faster value is recommended.  
• At a slow shutter speed, automatic focus may be  
lost. Use a tripod and adjust the focus manually.  
• When recording under a discharge tube such  
as a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp or mercury  
lamp, horizontal bands may appear in the screen  
or color discrepancies may occur depending on  
the shutter speed.  
TYPE2  
In addition to the features of [TYPE1],  
this setting is capable of extremely precise  
description of the entire exposure zone  
from shadowed parts to highlighted parts,  
which enables reproduction of a deeper  
black.  
AUTO SHUTTER  
Automatically activates the electronic  
shutter to adjust the shutter speed when  
recording in bright conditions if you set it  
to [ON] (the default setting).  
CINEFRAME  
OFF  
Do not set this function.  
AE SHIFT  
When the [EXPOSURE] (p. 44) is set  
to [AUTO], you can adjust the exposure  
CINEFRAME30  
Pictures are recorded with a cinema-like  
atmosphere. This produces a smoother  
feeling than [CINEFRAME24].  
using  
(dark)/  
(bright).  
and the  
setting value appear when [AE SHIFT] is  
anything other than the default setting.  
CINEFRAME24  
Pictures are recorded with the atmosphere  
of 24 frames per second adapted by film  
recording.  
You can also adjust the exposure with the  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever assigned to [AE  
SHIFT] (p. 24).  
45  
Continued   
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)  
• If you select [CINEFRAME30] or  
[CINEFRAME24] and set the shutter  
speed to 1/30 or slower, the shutter speed is  
automatically reset to 1/60.  
2
3
WB SHIFT (White Balance Shift)  
You can adjust the white balance to the  
Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to  
MANUAL (p. 25).  
desired setting using  
/
.
Touch the subject on the screen.  
Touch [END].  
and the setting value are displayed  
when [WB SHIFT] is anything other than  
the default setting.  
To adjust the focus automatically, set the  
FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO.  
• When the white balance is set to a lower value,  
pictures appear bluish, and when set to a higher  
value, pictures appear reddish.  
PEAKING  
The outline of the subject on the screen is  
enhanced for easier focusing. You can set  
the outline color displayed on the screen  
during peaking. If you change the default  
ATW SENS  
To set the auto white balance operation  
under a reddish light source such as an  
incandescent lamp or candle, or under  
a bluish light source such as in outdoor  
shade.  
setting,  
is displayed on the screen.  
OFF  
Do not set this function.  
INTELLIGENT  
Adjustment is automatically performed to  
achieve a natural atmosphere according to  
the brightness of the scene.  
WHITE  
Makes the outline color white.  
RED  
Makes the outline color red.  
HIGH  
Reddisheness or blueishness is reduced.  
YELLOW  
Makes the outline color yellow.  
• The peaking is not recorded on the tape.  
MIDDLE  
Between [HIGH] and [LOW].  
• If [ZEBRA] is set while [PEAKING] is in use,  
[PEAKING] is canceled.  
LOW  
Reddishness or blueishness is increased.  
• [ATW SENS] is not effective under a clear sky  
or the sun.  
FLASH SET  
FLASH MODE  
BLACK STRTCH  
ON  
When you set [BLACK STRTCH] to [ON],  
raise the ϒ curve characteristics of the dark  
part so that the gradation of the dark part is  
reproduced better.  
Trigger the flash (optional) regardless of  
the brightness of the surroundings.  
ON  
Trigger the flash (optional) regardless of  
the brightness of the surroundings. The  
flash goes off prematurely to reduce the  
red-eye phenomenon.  
SPOT FOCUS  
You can select and adjust the focal point to  
aim it at a subject not located in the center  
of the screen.  
46  
• Remove the lens cover with hood (supplied) or  
the conversion lens (optional).  
• The maximum shooting distance using [NS  
LIGHT] is about 3 m (10 ft.).  
AUTO  
Trigger the flash (optional) automatically.  
AUTO  
Trigger the flash (optional) automatically.  
The flash goes off prematurely to reduce  
the red-eye phenomenon.  
COLOR SLOW S  
(Color Slow Shutter)  
FLASH LEVEL  
When you set [COLOR SLOW S] to [ON],  
you can record an image brighter in color  
even in dark places.  
and [COLOR SLOW SHUTTER]  
appear on the screen.  
HIGH(  
)
Makes the flash level higher.  
NORMAL( )  
To cancel [COLOR SLOW S], touch  
[OFF].  
LOW(  
)
Makes the flash level lower.  
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is  
hard to focus automatically.  
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes  
depending on the brightness. The motion of the  
picture may slow down at this time.  
SUPER NS (Super NightShot)  
The picture will be recorded at a maximum  
of 16 times the sensitivity of NightShot  
recording if you set [SUPER NS] to  
[ON] while the NIGHTSHOT switch (p.  
ZEBRA  
24) is also set to ON.  
and [”SUPER  
This is useful as a guide when adjusting the  
brightness. When you change the default  
NIGHTSHOT”] appear on the screen.  
To return to the normal setting, set the  
NIGHTSHOT switch to OFF.  
setting,  
is displayed. The zebra pattern  
is not recorded.  
• Do not use NightShot/[SUPER NS] in bright  
places. This may cause a malfunction.  
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers  
or other object.  
• Remove the lens cover with hood (supplied) or  
the conversion lens (optional).  
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 25) when it is  
hard to focus automatically.  
OFF  
The zebra pattern is not displayed.  
70  
The zebra pattern appears at a screen  
brightness level of about 70 IRE.  
100  
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes  
depending on the brightness. The motion of the  
picture may slow down at this time.  
The zebra pattern appears at a screen  
brightness level of about 100 IRE or  
higher.  
• Portions of the screen where brightness is about  
100 IRE or above may appear overexposed.  
NS LIGHT (NightShot Light)  
• The zebra pattern is diagonal stripes that appear  
in portions of the screen where brightness is at a  
preset level.  
• If [PEAKING] is set while [ZEBRA] is in use,  
[ZEBRA] is canceled.  
When using either the NightShot (p. 24)  
or [SUPER NS] (p.47) function to record,  
you can record clearer pictures by setting  
[NS LIGHT], which emits infrared light  
(invisible), to [ON] (the default setting).  
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers  
or other objects.  
47  
Continued   
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)  
HISTOGRAM  
DIGITAL ZOOM  
When you set [HISTOGRAM] to [ON],  
the [HISTOGRAM] (a graph to display  
a distribution of tones in your picture)  
window appears on the screen.  
This item is useful when you adjust  
exposure. You can adjust [EXPOSURE] or  
[AE SHIFT] checking the [HISTOGRAM]  
window. The histogram will not be  
You can select the maximum zoom level  
in case you want to zoom to a level greater  
than 10 × (the default setting) while  
recording on a tape. Note that the image  
quality decreases when you are using the  
digital zoom.  
recorded on a tape or “Memory Stick Duo.”  
You can also set it with the ASSIGN button  
assigned to [HISTOGRAM] (p. 27).  
The right side of the bar shows the digital  
zooming factor. The zooming zone  
appears when you select the zooming  
level.  
OFF  
Brighter  
Darker  
Brightness  
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically.  
20 ×  
• The left area on the graph shows the darker  
areas of the picture while the right area shows  
the brighter areas.  
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,  
and after that, up to 20 × zoom is  
performed digitally.  
40 ×  
SELF-TIMER  
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically,  
and after that, up to 40 × zoom is  
performed digitally.  
The self-timer starts recording after about  
10 seconds.  
Touch  
TIMER][ON]  
[MENU][SELF-  
STEADYSHOT  
.
You can compensate for camera shake (the  
default setting is [ON]).  
appears.  
Press REC START/STOP to record  
Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] ( ) when  
using a tripod (optional), then the image  
becomes natural.  
You can also set it with the ASSIGN button  
assigned to [STEADYSHOT] (p. 27).  
movies, or PHOTO to record still images.  
To cancel the count down, touch [RESET].  
To cancel the self-timer, select [OFF] in  
.
step  
You can also use the self-timer with the Remote  
Commander (p. 32).  
CONV. LENS  
• There is a short-cut in  
(p. 38) when the  
POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY.  
When using an optional conversion lens,  
use this function to record using the  
optimum compensation for camera shake  
for each lens.  
OFF  
Select this when the conversion lens  
(optional) is not used.  
48  
MEMORY SET menu  
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”  
(BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/ALL ERASE/  
NEW FOLDER, etc.)  
WIDE CONV.(  
Select this to use the wide conversion lens  
)
(optional).  
The default settings are marked with  
The indicators in parentheses appear when  
the items are selected.  
See page 38 for details on selecting  
menu items.  
.
TELE CONV.(  
Select this to use the tele conversion lens  
(optional).  
)
SETUP  
STILL SET  
0%  
Record in the system at the 0% setup level.  
BURST  
You can record several still images one  
after another by pressing PHOTO.  
7.5%  
Record in the system at the 7.5% setup  
level.  
OFF  
Select this when not recording  
continuously.  
• When [REC FORMAT] is [HDV1080i], it  
becomes [0%] automatically.  
NORMAL (  
)
Records from 3 (1920 × 1440 image size),  
5 (1440 × 1080 image size) to 25 (640 ×  
480 image size) images continuously at  
about 0.5 second intervals.  
The maximum number of images are  
recorded when you press and hold PHOTO  
fully.  
FULL SCAN  
When you set [OFF] to the  
[STEADYSHOT], it is possible to record  
it at any time by all pixels regardless of the  
zoom position.  
OFF  
Do not set this function.  
EXP. BRKTG (  
)
Records 3 images consecutively with  
different exposures at about 0.5 second  
intervals. You can compare the 3 images  
and select an image recorded at the best  
exposure.  
ON  
It displays it by all pixels display.  
EXPOSURE LEVER  
You can assign the operating and setting  
functions of the EXPOSURE/VOL lever  
and EXPOSURE button (p. 24).  
• The flash will not function during continuous  
photo recording.  
• The maximum number of images will be  
recorded in the self-timer mode or when you are  
operating with the Remote Commander.  
• [EXP. BRKTG] will not function when you  
have space for fewer than 3 images remaining  
on the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
EXPOSURE  
Select to adjust [EXPOSURE] with the  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever.  
AE SHIFT  
Select to adjust [AE SHIFT] with the  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever.  
• When you set wide (16:9) ratio of the screen  
you can record 3 images (1920 × 1080 image  
size) continuously.  
QUALITY  
FINE (  
)
Records still images at the fine image  
quality level.  
49  
Continued   
MEMORY SET menu (Continued)  
STANDARD (  
Records still images at the standard image  
quality level.  
)
When the POWER switch is set to  
CAMERA-TAPE or PLAY/EDIT*  
1440 × 1080 × 640 × 640 ×  
810 810 480 360  
IMAGE SIZE  
25  
60  
34  
80  
96  
240  
115  
240  
16MB  
32MB  
1920 × 1440 (  
Records still images clearly.  
)
51  
120  
69  
160  
190  
485  
240  
485  
1920 × 1080 (  
Records still images clearly in the wide  
(16:9) ratio.  
)
64MB  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
1GB  
100  
240  
135  
325  
390  
980  
490  
980  
1440 × 1080 (  
Allows you to record more still images in  
relatively clear quality.  
)
205  
490  
280  
650  
780  
1970 1970  
980  
370  
890 1150  
500  
1400 1750  
3550 3550  
640 × 480 (  
Allows for the maximum number of  
images to be recorded.  
)
760 1000  
1800 2400  
2850 3600  
7200 7200  
1550 2100  
3650 4900 14500 14500  
5900 7300  
Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo”  
(MB) and the number of recordable  
pictures  
2GB  
3150 4300 12000 15000  
7500 10000 30000 30000  
When the POWER switch is set to  
CAMERA-MEMORY  
* The image size is fixed as follows:  
Images recorded with the POWER switch set  
to CAMERA-TAPE are 1440 × 810 when in  
HDV format or DVCAM (DV) format (16:9),  
and 1080 × 810 when in DVCAM (DV)  
format (4:3).  
– Images recorded with the POWER switch  
set to PLAY/EDIT are 1440 × 810 when in  
HDV format, 640 × 360 when in DVCAM  
(DV) format (16:9), and 640 × 480 when in  
DVCAM (DV) format (4:3).  
1920 × 1920 × 1440 × 640 ×  
1440  
1080  
1080  
480  
16MB  
32MB  
64MB  
128MB  
256MB  
512MB  
1GB  
11  
26  
14  
34  
19  
43  
96  
240  
22  
54  
29  
69  
39  
88  
190  
485  
45  
105  
59  
135  
78  
175  
390  
980  
• The number of recordable pictures is shown in  
the table.  
91  
215  
115  
280  
155  
355  
780  
1970  
[FINE] is on top, and [STANDARD] is on the  
bottom.  
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by  
Sony Corporation. The number of recordable  
pictures varies depending on the recording  
environment.  
165  
395  
215  
500  
280  
640  
1400  
3550  
335  
435  
570  
2850  
7200  
800 1000 1300  
680 890 1150  
5900  
1600 2100 2650 14500  
2GB  
1400 1800 2400 12000  
3350 4300 5500 30000  
50  
Approximate image size of a picture  
(kB)  
FORMAT  
“Memory Stick Duo” has been formatted  
at the factory, and does not require  
formatting.  
4:3 picture  
1920 ×  
1440  
1440 ×  
1080  
1080 ×  
810  
640 ×  
480  
To execute formatting, touch [YES] twice  
1380  
580  
800  
350  
450  
190  
150  
60  
.
Formatting is completed, and all the images  
will be deleted.  
16:9 picture  
• Do not do any of the following while [  
Formatting…] is displayed:  
– Operate the POWER switch/operation  
buttons.  
1920 ×  
1080  
1440 ×  
810  
640 ×  
360  
1060  
450  
600  
260  
130  
60  
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Formatting erases everything on the “Memory  
Stick Duo” including protected image data and  
newly created folders.  
• The table shows the approximate number of still  
images that can be taken for each image size.  
[FINE] is on top, and [STANDARD] is on the  
bottom.  
FILE NO.  
ALL ERASE  
Deletes all the pictures on a “Memory Stick  
Duo” without image protection, or in the  
selected folder.  
SERIES  
Assigns file numbers in sequence even if  
the “Memory Stick Duo” is replaced with  
another one. The file number is reset when  
a new folder is created or the recording  
folder is replaced with another.  
Select [ALL FILES] or [CURRENT  
FOLDER].  
[ALL FILES]: Deletes all the images on  
the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
[CURRENT FOLDER]: Deletes all the  
images in the selected folder.  
RESET  
Resets the file number to 0001 each time  
the “Memory Stick Duo” is changed.  
Touch [YES] twice   
.
NEW FOLDER  
You can create a new folder (102MSDCF  
to 999MSDCF) on a “Memory Stick  
Duo.” When a folder is full (a maximum  
of 9999 images are stored) a new folder is  
automatically created.  
• Cancel image protection on the “Memory Stick  
Duo” beforehand when using the “Memory  
Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab (p. 107).  
• The folder will not be deleted even when you  
delete all the pictures in the folder.  
• Do not do any of the following while [  
Erasing all data...] is displayed:  
– Operate the POWER switch/operation  
buttons.  
Touch [YES]   
.
You cannot delete the created folders using  
your camcorder. You will have to format the  
“Memory Stick Duo” (p. 51), or delete them  
using your computer.  
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• The number of recordable pictures on a  
“Memory Stick Duo” may decrease as the  
number of folders increases.  
51  
Continued   
MEMORY SET menu  
(Continued)  
PICT.APPLI. menu  
Special effects on pictures or additional  
functions on recording/playback (SLIDE  
SHOW/PICT. EFFECT, etc.)  
REC FOLDER (Recording folder)  
Select the folder to be used for recording  
The default settings are marked with  
The indicators in parentheses appear when  
the items are selected.  
See page 38 for details on selecting  
menu items.  
.
with  
/
, then touch  
.
• As the default setting, pictures are saved in the  
101MSDCF folder.  
• Once you record a picture in a folder, the  
same folder will be set as the default folder for  
playback.  
FADER  
You can add the following effects to  
currently recording pictures.  
PB FOLDER (Playback folder)  
Select the playback folder with  
then touch  
/
,
Select the desired effect, then touch  
Press REC START/STOP.  
.
.
The fader indicator stops flashing and  
disappears when the fade is complete.  
To cancel the operation, touch [OFF] in  
.
step  
STBY  
REC  
Fading out  
Fading in  
WHITE FADER  
BLACK FADER  
MOSAIC FADER  
MONOTONE  
When fading in, the picture gradually  
changes from black-and-white to color.  
When fading out, it gradually changes from  
color to black-and-white.  
SLIDE SHOW  
Plays back the images stored on a  
“Memory Stick Duo,” or in a folder in  
sequence (slide show).  
52  
Touch  
Select [ALL FILES ( )] or [CURRNT  
FOLDER ( )], then touch  
[PB FOLDER].  
Touch  
.
appears.  
.
If you select [CURRNT FOLDER ( )],  
all the images in the current playback  
folder selected in [PB FOLDER] (p. 52)  
are played back in sequence.  
To cancel [D. EFFECT], touch [OFF] in  
step  
.
STILL  
Touch [REPEAT].  
Records a movie while superimposing it on  
a previously recorded still image.  
Select [ON] or [OFF], then  
.
To repeat the slide show, select [ON] ( ).  
To execute the slide show only once, select  
[OFF].  
Touch [END][START].  
FLASH (flash motion)  
Records a movie with a serial-still-image  
effect (strobe effect).  
To cancel [SLIDE SHOW], touch [END].  
To pause, touch [PAUSE].  
TRAIL  
You can select the first picture for the slide  
Records a picture so that an incidental  
image like a trail is left.  
show with  
[START].  
/
before touching  
OLD MOVIE  
Adds an old movie effect with a sepia hue  
to pictures.  
D. EFFECT (Digital effect)  
You can add digital effects to your  
recordings.  
You cannot record pictures edited using special  
effects on the tape in your camcorder.  
You cannot add effects to externally input  
pictures. The playback pictures edited with  
digital effects are output via the HDV/DV  
Interface (i.LINK) jack without effect control.  
You can save pictures edited using special  
effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 73) or  
record them on another tape (p. 69).  
Touch the desired effect.  
Adjust the effect with  
/
, then  
touch  
.
When you select [STILL], the image  
when you touch [STILL] is saved as a still  
image.  
Effect  
Items to adjust  
PICT. EFFECT (Picture effect)  
You can add special effects to a picture  
STILL  
The degree of  
transparency of the  
still image you want  
to superimpose on a  
movie.  
during recording or playback.  
appears.  
OFF  
Does not use [PICT. EFFECT] setting.  
FLASH  
The interval of frame-  
by-frame playback.  
SKNTON DETAIL  
Makes skin texture look more smoother  
and more appealing.*  
TRAIL  
The fade time of the  
incidental image.  
NEG.ART  
OLD MOVIE*  
No adjustment  
necessary.  
* Available during recording only.  
The color and brightness are reversed.  
53  
Continued   
PICT.APPLI. menu (Continued)  
SEPIA  
Pictures appear in sepia.  
INT.REC-STL  
(Interval photo recording)  
B&W  
You can record still images on the  
“Memory Stick Duo” at a selected interval.  
This function is useful to observe the  
movement of clouds or the changes in  
daylight, etc.  
Pictures appear in black and white.  
SOLARIZE  
Pictures appear as an illustration with  
strong contrast.  
PASTEL  
[a]: Recording  
[b]: Interval  
Touch  
a desired interval time (1, 5  
or 10 minutes)   
[ON]   
Pictures appear as a pale pastel drawing.*  
.
MOSAIC  
Press PHOTO fully.  
stops flashing and the interval still  
image recording starts.  
To cancel [INT.REC-STL], select [OFF]  
Pictures appear mosaic-patterned.*  
in step  
.
* Available during recording only.  
• While using the back light function, you cannot  
select [SKNTON DETAIL]. And when you use  
the back light function with [PICT.EFFECT]  
set to [SKNTON DETAIL], the [SKNTON  
DETAIL] will be canceled.  
You cannot add effects to externally input  
pictures. The playback pictures edited with  
picture effects are output via the HDV/DV  
Interface (i.LINK) jack without effect control.  
SHOT TRANS  
You can register the settings of focus and  
zoom and then change the recording setting  
from the current one to the registered one,  
resulting in a smooth transition of scenes  
(Shot transition).  
SHOT-A  
You can also record pictures edited using  
special effects on another tape (p. 69).  
SHOT-B  
STORE  
Set the zoom (p. 24) and focus (p. 25) at  
the desired setting and press [STORE-A].  
[SHOT-A] flashes and will be registered.  
Register [STORE-B] as well.  
54  
START TIMER  
EXEC  
Set the timer to start the shot transition.  
Touch [NEXT][EXEC-A] or [EXEC-  
B] and the recording setting changes to  
the registered one. Touch [BACK] to  
register again or touch [END] to finish the  
operation.  
By touching [SET] on the [EXEC] screen,  
you can select [TRANS TIME], [TRANS  
CURVE] or [REC LINK], and you can use  
the start timer.  
OFF  
The timer is not used.  
5 sec  
Start the shot transition after 5 seconds.  
10 sec  
Start the shot transition after 10 seconds.  
TRANS TIME  
20 sec  
Start the shot transition after 20 seconds.  
Select transition time (2 to 15 seconds).  
(The default setting is 4 seconds.)  
REC LINK  
OFF  
TRANS CURVE  
Select the transition curve. The transition  
curve changes as follows.  
Not change when the recording starts.  
SHOT-A  
*1: parameter level  
*2: transition of time  
Change to SHOT-A when recording starts.  
SHOT-B  
LINEAR  
Make the transition linearly.  
Change to SHOT-B when recording starts.  
You cannot select [SHOT TRANS] while  
recording.  
 
• If you register [SHOT TRANS], the [WHITE  
BAL.] setting is also registered at the same  
time.  
• The recording angle varies during [SHOT  
TRANS].  
 
SOFT STOP  
Make the transition slowly at the end.  
• Use the tripod because [STEADYSHOT] does  
not function.  
 
PictBridge PRINT  
See page 75.  
 
SOFT TRANS  
Make the transition slowly at the  
beginning and end, and linearly in  
between.  
 
 
55  
EDIT/PLAY menu  
Settings for editing or playing back  
in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END  
SEARCH, etc.)  
• Pictures in the HDV format may appear  
distorted during:  
– Picture search  
– Reverse playback  
The default settings are marked with  
The indicators in parentheses appear when  
the items are selected.  
.
See page 38 for details on selecting  
menu items.  
REC CTRL (Movie recording  
control)  
See page 72.  
VAR.SPD PB  
(Various speed playback)  
END SEARCH  
EXEC  
You can play back in various modes while  
viewing movies.  
The most recently recorded picture is  
played back for about 5 seconds and then  
stops automatically.  
Touch the following buttons during  
playback.  
CANCEL  
Stops [END SEARCH].  
To  
Touch  
(frame)  
change the  
playback  
direction*  
play back  
slowly**  
To reverse direction :  
(frame)   
play back frame  
by frame  
(frame) during  
playback pause.  
To reverse direction:  
(frame) during  
frame playback.  
* Horizontal lines may appear at the top,  
bottom, or in the center of the screen. This  
is not a malfunction.  
**Pictures output from the HDV/DV  
Interface (i.LINK) jack cannot be played  
back smoothly in slow mode.  
Touch  
To return to the normal playback mode,  
touch (Play/Pause) twice (once from  
.
frame playback).  
You will not hear the recorded sound. You may  
see mosaic-like images of the previously played  
picture.  
• Pictures in the HDV format are not output from  
the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack when  
they are paused or played back in other than  
normal playback mode.  
56  
STANDARD SET menu  
Settings while recording on a tape or other  
basic settings (REC MODE/MULTI-SOUND/  
LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)  
• When [AUTO] is selected and the signal  
switches between HDV and DVCAM (DV)  
formats, the picture and sound disappear  
temporarily.  
• When [i.LINK CONV] is set to [ON  
(HDVDV)], pictures are output as follows:  
– at [AUTO], an HDV signal is converted to  
the DVCAM (DV) format and output; a DV  
signal is output as it is.  
The default settings are marked with  
The indicators in parentheses appear when  
the items are selected.  
.
See page 38 for details on selecting  
menu items.  
– at [HDV], an HDV signal is converted to the  
DV format and output; a DV signal is not  
output.  
– at [DV], a DV signal is output as it is; an  
HDV signal is not output.  
VCR HDV/DV  
Select the playback signal. Normally select  
[AUTO].  
When the camcorder is connected to  
another device using an i.LINK cable  
(optional), select the signal to be input/  
output from the HDV/DV Interface  
(i.LINK) jack. The selected signal is  
recorded or played back.  
REC FORMAT  
You can select a recording format.  
HDV1080i (  
)
Record in the HDV1080i specification.  
AUTO  
Select this to play back signals by  
switching the format between HDV and  
DVCAM (DV) automatically.  
For an i.LINK connection, select this to  
record/play back signals input/output from  
the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack by  
switching the format between HDV and  
DVCAM (DV) automatically.  
DV (  
)
Record in the DVCAM (DV) format.  
In addition, you need to set [  
MODE] below.  
REC  
• When you output the picture during recording  
simultaneously to a connected device using  
an i.LINK cable (optional), also set [i.LINK  
CONV] accordingly.  
HDV  
Select this to play back the signals in the  
HDV format only.  
DV SET  
For an i.LINK connection, select this to  
record/play back the input/output signals  
in the HDV format only. Select this when  
connecting the camcorder to a computer,  
etc.  
This function is effective when [REC  
FORMAT] is set to [DV].  
REC MODE(Recording mode)  
DVCAM (  
)
DV  
Record in the DVCAM format on the tape.  
Select this to play back the signals in the  
DVCAM (DV) format only.  
DV SP (  
)
Record in SP (Standard Play) mode of the  
DV format to record for a longer time on  
the tape than in the DVCAM format.  
For an i.LINK connection, select this to  
record/play back the input/output signals  
in the DVCAM (DV) format only. Select  
this when connecting the camcorder to a  
computer, etc.  
• If you record in the DV SP mode, a mosaic-like  
disturbance of picture may appear or sound may  
be interrupted when you play back the tape on  
other camcorders or VCRs.  
• Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before  
setting [VCR HDV/DV]. Otherwise, the  
connected device such as a VCR may not be  
able to recognize the video signal from this  
camcorder.  
57  
Continued   
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)  
• When you mix recordings in the DVCAM  
mode and in the DV SP mode on one tape, the  
playback picture may be distorted or the time  
code may not be continued properly between  
the scenes.  
• [FS48K] is selected automatically in the HDV  
format.  
does not appear when the DVCAM  
standard is met (p. 105).  
AUDIO MIX  
You can monitor the sound recorded on  
the tape using another device with audio  
dubbing during playback.  
WIDE SELECT  
You can select the picture size for the TV to  
be connected. Refer also to the instruction  
manuals supplied with your TV.  
60min  
AUDIO MIX  
00:00:00:00:00  
16:9 WIDE  
You can record the picture for the full  
screen.  
CH1  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
4:3 (  
)
You can record the picture for the normal  
screen.  
CH1  
CH2  
CH3  
CH4  
Touch  
/
to adjust the balance of  
the original sound (CH1, CH2) and the  
sound recorded afterwards (CH3, CH4),  
On the LCD screen or viewfinder when  
setting to [16:9 WIDE]  
then touch  
.
• The original sound (CH1, CH2) is output at the  
default setting.  
On a 4:3 TV screen*  
VOLUME  
Touch  
/
to adjust the volume.  
You can also adjust the volume with the  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever (p. 27).  
On a 16:9 wide TV screen  
AUDIO CH SEL  
CH1, CH2  
Play back the CH1/CH2 audios from each  
channel.  
* The playback picture may look different  
depending on the TV connected.  
CH1  
• A recorded [16:9 WIDE] image played back on  
a 4:3 TV has the same width as the original but  
is cropped horizontally. For better viewing on  
the 4:3 TV, set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] on  
your camcorder when recording a picture.  
Play back the CH1 sound in channels 1/2.  
CH2  
Play back the CH2 sound in channels 1/2.  
• When you set [AUDIO CH SEL] to [CH1,  
CH2] and play back the audios with the  
camcorder which has speaker, the audios are  
mixed.  
AUDIO MODE  
FS32K (  
)
Records in the 12-bit mode (4 stereo  
sounds).  
FS48K (  
)
Records in the 16-bit mode (2 stereo  
sounds with high quality).  
58  
• Sound is recorded in the [STEREO] setting  
if the microphone is not connected, even if  
another setting is selected.  
MIC NR  
ON  
Reduce noise from the microphone.  
XLR SET  
You can select this setting when using an  
extension microphone.  
OFF  
Deactivate this function.  
AU.CH1 LEVEL  
MIC LEVEL  
You can adjust the recording sound level  
manually.  
AUTO  
Adjust the recording CH1 level  
automatically.  
AUTO  
Adjust the recording sound level  
automatically.  
MANUAL  
Adjust the recording level of CH1 by  
touching  
/
.
MANUAL  
Touch  
/
to adjust the recording  
AU.CH2 LEVEL  
sound level during recording or standby.  
The recording sound level adjustment bars  
appear on the screen. The recording sound  
level increases as the bar goes to the right.  
The recording level meter appears when  
the default setting is changed.  
AUTO  
Adjust the recording CH2 level  
automatically.  
MANUAL  
Adjust the recording level of CH2 by  
• Use headphones to monitor the sound when  
adjusting it.  
touching  
/
.
• If you change the default settings, the input  
level meter is displayed on the screen.  
• The limiter in your camcorder enables  
recording with reduced distortion, even if  
you set the recording level too high in the  
[MANUAL] setting. For best results, adjust the  
recording level so as to avoid exceeding 0dB.  
• When checking the detailed information of  
audio settings, select [STATUS CHECK] (p.  
62). You can also check [MIC LEVEL] during  
[AUTO].  
AU.MAN GAIN  
You can select whether the Audio level  
of channel 1 is linked with or separated  
from channel 2 when using an external  
microphone.  
SEPARATE  
Record the sound in channel 1 separately  
from that in channel 2 (Audio level  
separated).  
EXT SUR MIC (External surround  
microphone)  
LINKED  
WIDE STEREO (  
)
Select to record the sound in channel 1 and  
that in channel 2 as a set, like stereo sound  
(Audio level linked). appears on the  
[STATUS CHECK], [AU.CH1 LEVEL]  
and [AU.CH2 LEVEL] display.  
Records 2 channel sound with more  
presence by connecting a microphone  
(optional).  
STEREO  
Records the stereo sound normally.  
• This function is effective when [AU.CH1  
LEVEL] or [AU.CH2 LEVEL] is set to  
[MANUAL].  
You need a compatible accessory such as the  
ECM-HQP1 microphone (optional) to record  
the sound in the [WIDE STEREO] setting.  
59  
Continued   
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)  
• If either the CH1 or CH2 setting is changed to  
[AUTO] or [MANUAL], the other setting is  
automatically changed to the same setting.  
• When you select [ON], the battery life is  
slightly reduced during recording.  
VF POWER  
LCD/VF SET  
The recorded picture will not be affected  
by this operation.  
AUTO  
The picture is not displayed in viewfinder  
when the LCD panel is open.  
ON  
LCD BRIGHT  
The picture is displayed in viewfinder  
when the LCD panel is open.  
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD  
screen.  
• When you select [ON], the battery life is  
slightly reduced during recording.  
Adjust the brightness with  
Touch  
/
.
.
VF COLOR  
You can also turn off the LCD backlight (p.14).  
ON  
LCD BL LEVEL  
Display pictures in the viewfinder in color.  
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD  
screen’s backlight.  
OFF  
Display pictures in the viewfinder in black  
and white.  
NORMAL  
Standard brightness.  
ALLSCAN MODE  
BRIGHT  
When you set [ALLSCAN MODE] to  
[ON], you can check the area surrounding  
the picture frame. During the simple all  
scan display, a black frame appears around  
the screen. Set to [OFF] to return to the  
previous screen.  
Brightens the LCD screen.  
• When you connect your camcorder to outside  
power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically  
selected for the setting.  
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is  
slightly reduced during recording.  
• When this function is activated, pictures are  
output in the interlace letter box except for the  
HDV signals from the COMPONENT OUT and  
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jacks.  
LCD COLOR  
You can adjust the color on the LCD screen  
with  
/
.
• The default setting is [OFF].  
COMPONENT  
Low intensity  
High intensity  
Select the input signal when connecting  
your camcorder to a TV with the  
component input jack.  
VF B.LIGHT  
You can adjust the brightness of the  
viewfinder.  
480i  
NORMAL  
Standard brightness.  
Select when connecting your camcorder to  
a TV compatible with 480i.  
480p/480i  
BRIGHT  
Select when connecting your camcorder to  
Brightens the viewfinder screen.  
a TV compatible with 480p/480i.  
• When you connect your camcorder to outside  
power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically  
selected for the setting.  
60  
SQUEZE  
1080i/480i  
Output signals to a 16:9 wide TV or a TV  
compatible with 16:9 wide mode.  
Select when connecting your camcorder to  
a TV compatible with 1080i.  
On a 4:3 TV  
compatible with  
16:9 wide mode  
• Video signals cannot be output via the  
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack when  
[i.LINK CONV] is set to [ON (HDVDV)]  
and [480p/480i] is selected during component  
video output.  
On a 16:9 wide TV  
i.LINK CONV  
LETTER BOX  
Output signals to a TV that is not  
compatible with 16:9 wide mode.  
When the POWER switch is set to  
CAMERA-TAPE, this setting is effective  
only when [HDV1080i] is selected in [REC  
FORMAT]. When the POWER switch is  
set to PLAY/EDIT, this setting is effective  
only when [AUTO] or [HDV] is selected in  
[VCR HDV/DV].  
On a 4:3  
standard TV  
OFF  
Select to output the pictures from the  
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack in  
accordance with the [REC FORMAT] and  
[VCR HDV/DV] settings.  
EDGE CROP  
Display the center of the picture in 4:3  
aspect ratio by cropping the both sides of  
the picture.  
ON (HDVDV)  
Select to always output the pictures in the  
DVCAM (DV) format from the HDV/DV  
Interface (i.LINK) jack.  
On a 4:3  
standard TV  
• See [VCR HDV/DV] for information about an  
input signal via an i.LINK connection (p. 57).  
• Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before  
setting [i.LINK CONV]. Otherwise, the  
connected video device may not be able to  
recognize the video signal from this camcorder.  
• When you view pictures that were recorded  
in the DVCAM (DV) format with [ WIDE  
SELECT] set to [16:9 WIDE] on a 4:3 standard  
TV, pictures may appear as they are in height,  
but are compressed in width depending on  
the TV. If you view the recorded pictures on  
such type of 4:3 standard TV, set [ WIDE  
SELECT] to [4:3] before recording.  
DOWN CONVERT  
Select the picture format to be output when  
you play back the tape recorded in the  
HDV format.  
This setting is effective for the following  
output:  
– component output (at 480p/480i)  
USB SELECT  
Select [USB SELECT] to view pictures on  
a computer via the USB cable (supplied)  
(p. 78), or connect your camcorder to a  
PictBridge compliant printer. (p. 75)  
– S video  
– audio/video  
– i.LINK (When setting to [ON (HDV DV)]  
in [i.LINK CONV])  
61  
Continued   
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)  
MEMORY STICK  
Select to view pictures in the “Memory  
Stick Duo.”  
DRUM RUN  
Displays the total hours of drum rotation  
in 10-hour increments.  
PictBridge PRINT  
See page 75.  
TAPE RUN  
Displays the total hours of tape running in  
10-hour increments.  
THREADING  
DISP GUIDE  
Displays the total number of tape  
unthreading operations in 10-operation  
increments.  
You can easily check the meaning of each  
indicator that appears on the LCD screen.  
TC/UB SET  
Select area for guide.  
The time code of this camcorder can be  
preset. You can reset or preset the time  
code even during recording.  
DISP GUIDE  
END  
If you touch the area including the indicator  
that you want to check, the meanings of the  
indicators are listed on the screen. If you  
cannot find the indicator you want, toggle  
TC/UB DISP  
You can change the time value between the  
time code and user bits.  
TC:[00:00:00:00] or [00:00.00:00]  
U-BIT:[00 00 00 00]  
with  
/
to search for it. To return to  
the area selection screen, touch  
finish operation, touch [END].  
. To  
TC PRESET  
• The display items vary depending on the setting  
details.  
You can preset or reset the time code.  
Select the first 2 digits by touching  
/
and touch  
, and set up the other  
STATUS CHECK  
digits.  
You can check the setup value of the  
following items. You can also check it with  
the ASSIGN button assigned to [STATUS  
CHECK] (p.27).  
The confirmation screen appears and touch  
.
To cancel the setting, touch [CANCEL] in  
step .  
• To reset the time code (00:00:00:00), touch  
– AUDIO  
[RESET] in step .  
Audio setup such as [ AUDIO MIX] (p. 58)  
• Set a time code between 00:00:00:00 and  
23:59:59:29.  
– OUTPUT  
Output signal setup such as [VCR HDV/DV]  
(when the POWER switch is set to PLAY/  
EDIT) (p. 57)  
UB PRESET  
– ASSIGN  
You can preset or reset the user bit.  
Functions assigned to the ASSIGN button (p.  
27) and EXPOSURE/VOL lever (p. 49)  
– HOURS METER  
The cumulative operation time of your  
camcorder will be displayed with the total hours  
of operation, drum rotation, tape running, or the  
total number of tape unthreading operations.  
Select the first 2 digits by touching  
/
and touch  
, and set up the other  
digits.  
The confirmation screen appears and touch  
.
To cancel the setting, touch [CANCEL] in  
step .  
OPERATION  
Displays the total hours of operation in  
10-hour increments.  
• To reset the user bit (00 00 00 00), touch  
[RESET] in step .  
62  
• The time code and user bits cannot be displayed  
properly if the tape does not have time code  
and/or user bits recordings or if the time code  
was recorded using a non-compatible method.  
PRESET  
You do not want to make the time code  
continuous at backspace editing.  
• When you input HDV format signal via i.LINK  
connection, the user-bits of the input video are  
written on this camera, however, they are not  
displayed during dubbing.  
UB TIME REC  
OFF  
You do not want to set the user bits to the  
real time clock.  
TC FORMAT  
ON  
You can set up the recording mode for the  
time code.  
Set the user bits to the real time clock.  
Drop frame mode  
AUTO  
In the NTSC standard, the time code value is  
based on 30 frames per second, but the exact  
video frame frequency is in fact 29.97 frames  
per second. Consequently the time code value  
will deviate from the real time when recording  
for long time. Drop frame mode corrects for this  
by skipping 2 frame counts at the beginning of  
every minute which is not a multiple of 10. In  
non-drop frame mode, however, no frame counts  
are omitted, and there is a gradual deviation of  
the time code from the real time.  
Select the mode automatically in  
accordance with the inserted cassette.  
DF  
Select the drop frame mode.  
NDF  
Select the non-drop frame mode.  
• If you record onto a new cassette with the  
camcorder in [AUTO] (the default setting), the  
recorded time code is [NDF].  
• If [TC MAKE] is set to [PRESET] with the  
camcorder in [AUTO] (the default setting), the  
recorded time code is [NDF] regardless of the  
previously recorded method.  
• If you start recording when there is no video  
input signal via an i.LINK connection, the time  
code may not proceed correctly.  
• If you record HDV and DVCAM (DV)  
mixed, the time code may be initialized at the  
backspace editing.  
• If you play back the tape recorded in HDV and  
DVCAM (DV) mixed, the time code may not  
match the picture at the backspace editing.  
TC RUN  
You can set how the time code advances  
mode.  
• When recording in the HDV format,  
discrepancy of 3 frames at the maximum may  
occur.  
• User-bit values appear at every 3 frames for the  
tape recorded in the HDV format.  
REC RUN  
Advance the time code value only while  
recording. Select this when making the  
time code continuous at backspace editing.  
• When you input HDV format signal via i.LINK  
connection, the user-bits are copied, however,  
they are not regenerated.  
FREE RUN  
Advance the time code freely regardless of  
the camcorder’s current operation mode.  
The time code starts running once this setting  
is selected.  
MARKER SET  
You can select the type of marker to be  
displayed on the screen. Select whether  
each type is displayed or not by selecting  
[ON] or [OFF]. You can display more than  
one type of marker at the same time.  
TC MAKE  
REGENERATE  
Make the time code continuous at  
backspace editing. Regardless of the  
[TC RUN] setting, the running mode is  
automatically set to [REC RUN].  
• The marker display does not affect recording in  
any way.  
63  
Continued   
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)  
OFF  
Color bar is not displayed.  
CENTER MARKER  
Select to display the marker at the center of  
the screen. (It is set to [ON] in the default  
setting.)  
ON  
Color bar is displayed.  
Touch  
setting) or [TYPE2]   
[TYPE1] (the default  
.
Touch [ON]   
.
4:3 MARKER  
TYPE1  
Select to display the frame indicating the  
4:3 aspect ratio.  
The following color bar appears.  
• Marker [4:3] is not displayed when  
recording on the 4:3 mode in the DVCAM  
(DV) format.  
TYPE2  
The following color bar appears.  
SAFETY ZONE  
Select to display the frame indicating the  
range that can be received by a standard  
TV for domestic use (80%).  
DATA CODE  
During playback, displays the information  
recorded automatically (data code) during  
recording.  
GUIDEFRAME  
You can display the frame and check that  
the subject is horizontal or vertical by  
setting [GUIDEFRAME] to [ON].  
The frame is not recorded.  
OFF  
Do not displayed.  
DATE/TIME  
Displays the date and time.  
• Pointing the subject at the cross point of the  
guide frame makes a balanced composition.  
• Markers are displayed only on the LCD panel  
and viewfinder. (They are not output from the  
jacks.)  
CAMERA DATA  
Displays camera setting data.  
• Screen indicators are not output from the analog  
jacks when a marker is displayed.  
You can display all markers together by  
selecting [ON].  
60min  
00:00:00:00  
1
2
AUTO  
100 AWB  
3
F1. 8  
9dB  
COLOR BAR  
6
5
4
You can display the color bar or record it  
on the tape by setting [COLOR BAR] to  
[ON]. It is convenient to adjust the color  
on the monitor connected. You can also  
set it with the ASSIGN button assigned to  
[COLOR BAR] (p.27).  
SteadyShot off*  
Exposure*  
White balance*  
Gain*  
Shutter speed  
64  
Aperture value  
* Appears only during tape playback.  
DISP OUTPUT  
LCD PANEL  
Shows displays such as the time code on  
the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.  
• The exposure adjustment value (0EV), a shutter  
speed, and the aperture value appear when still  
images on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played  
back.  
V-OUT/PANEL  
appears for a picture recorded using a flash.  
Shows displays such as the time code on  
the TV screen, LCD screen, and in the  
viewfinder.  
• In the DATE/TIME data display, the date and  
time are displayed in the same area. If you  
record a picture without setting the clock, [--- --  
----] and [--:--:--:--] will appear.  
MENU ROTATE  
REMAINING  
NORMAL  
AUTO  
Scrolls the menu items downwards by  
touching  
.
Displays the remaining tape indicator for  
about 8 seconds in situations such as those  
described below.  
• When you set the POWER switch to PLAY/  
EDIT or CAMERA-TAPE with a cassette  
inserted.  
OPPOSITE  
Scrolls the menu items upwards by  
touching  
.
• When you touch  
(Play/Pause).  
CALIBRATION  
ON  
See page 113.  
Always displays the remaining tape  
indicator.  
DATE REC  
OFF  
REMOTE CTRL (Remote control)  
You do not want to superimpose the date  
and time on the pictures.  
The default setting is [ON], allowing you to  
use the Remote Commander (p. 32).  
ON  
• Set to [OFF] to prevent your camcorder from  
responding to a command sent by another VCR  
remote control unit.  
Superimpose the date and time directly on  
the pictures when recording.  
• Even though the date/time indication on the  
screen is affected by the signal of zebra or  
peaking, it is recorded without influenced by  
zebra or peaking.  
REC LAMP  
The camera recording lamp will not light  
up during recording when you set this to  
[OFF]. (The default setting is [ON].)  
QUICK REC  
OFF  
BEEP  
It takes some time to restart recording  
from the state that the drum has stopped  
rotating, but the transition from the last  
recorded scene is smooth.  
ON  
A melody sounds when you start/stop  
recording, or operate the touch panel.  
OFF  
Cancels the melody.  
65  
Continued   
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)  
TIME/LANGU. menu  
(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)  
ON  
See page 38 for details on selecting  
menu items.  
The time shortens slightly until recording  
restarts from the state that the drum has  
stopped rotating, but the transition from  
the last recorded scene may not be smooth.  
Select this when you do not want to miss a  
recording chance.  
CLOCK SET  
See page 16.  
• When the camcorder is left in recording standby  
for more than about 3 minutes, your camcorder  
exits the recording standby mode (the drum  
stops rotating) to prevent tape wear and battery  
loss. Since the power does not turn off, you can  
restart recording by pressing REC START/  
STOP again.  
WORLD TIME  
When using your camcorder abroad, you  
can set the time difference by touching  
/
, the clock will be adjusted in  
accordance with the time difference.  
If you set the time difference to 0, the clock  
returns to the originally set time.  
ASSIGN BTN  
LANGUAGE  
You can select the language to be used on  
the LCD screen.  
You can assign one of the following  
functions to the ASSIGN button (p. 27).  
NO ASSIGN  
Do not assign the following functions to  
the ASSIGN button.  
For HVR-A1U:  
You can select from English, Simplified  
English, or Canadian-French.  
For HVR-A1N:  
You can select from English, Simplified  
English, Latin American Spanish,  
Brazilian-Portuguese, Traditional-Chinese,  
Thai, or Korean.  
STATUS CHECK  
See page 62.  
STEADYSHOT  
See page 48.  
ONE PUSH WB  
See page 44.  
• It is effective when [WHITE BAL.] (p. 44)  
is set to [ONE PUSH].  
Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]  
(simplified English) for when you cannot find  
your native tongue among the options.  
HISTOGRAM  
See page p. 48.  
COLOR BAR  
See page 64.  
66  
Customizing Personal  
Menu  
You can add desired menu items to  
Personal Menu, and customize Personal  
Menu settings for each POWER switch  
position. This is convenient if you add  
frequently used menu items to Personal  
Menu.  
Deleting a menu item  
1
Touch  
[P-MENU SET UP]  
[DELETE].  
If the desired menu item is not  
Adding a menu item  
displayed, touch  
/
.
You can add up to 28 menu items for each  
POWER switch position. Delete a less  
important menu item, if you want to add  
more.  
60min  
Select button to delete.  
STBY 00:00:00:00  
END  
STATUS  
CHECK  
MENU  
ALL  
SCAN  
4:3  
MAKER  
1/3  
TC  
PRESET  
TC/UB  
DISP  
1
Touch  
[P-MENU SET UP]  
[ADD].  
2
3
Touch the menu item that you  
want to delete.  
If the desired menu item is not  
displayed, touch  
/
.
60min  
DELETE  
STBY 00:00:00:00  
60min  
STBY 00:00:00:00  
Select the category.  
Delete this from  
CAMERA-TAPE mode's  
P-MENU?  
END  
CAMERA SET  
PICT. APPLI.  
EDIT/PLAY  
STANDARD SET  
TIME/LANGU.  
YES  
NO  
OK  
Touch [YES]  
.
2
3
Touch  
/
to select a menu  
category, then touch  
.
You cannot delete [MENU] and [P-MENU  
SET UP].  
60min  
STBY 00:00:00:00  
Select the item.  
END  
PROGRAM AE  
SPOT METER  
WHITE BAL.  
SHARPNESS  
SHUTTR SPEED  
OK  
Touch  
item, then touch  
/
to select a menu  
[YES]  
.
The menu item is added to the end of  
list.  
67  
Continued   
Customizing Personal Menu  
(Continued)  
Arranging the order of menu items  
displayed on Personal Menu  
1
2
Touch  
[P-MENU SET UP]  
[SORT].  
If the desired menu item is not  
displayed, touch  
/
.
Touch the menu item you want to  
move.  
3
4
Touch  
/
to move the menu  
item to the desired place.  
Touch  
.
To sort more items, repeat steps 2 to 4.  
5
Touch [END]  
.
You cannot move [P-MENU SET UP].  
Initializing the Personal Menu  
settings (Reset)  
Touch  
[P-MENU SET UP]  
[RESET][YES][YES]  
.
If the desired menu item is not displayed,  
touch  
/
.
68  
Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD  
recorder, etc.  
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 10).  
Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.  
Connecting to external devices  
The connection method and the image quality will differ depending on the video equipment  
and the connectors used.  
: Signal flow  
Camcorder  
Cable  
External device  
HDV1080i compatible device  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
HD quality *1  
i.LINK jack which is compatible with  
HDV1080i specification is required.  
AV device with i.LINK  
jack  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
SD quality *1  
AV device with S VIDEO jack  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
SD quality *1  
(Red)  
(White)  
(Yellow)  
Do not connect the video plug (yellow).  
AV device with audio/video jacks *2  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
SD quality *1  
(Red)  
(White)  
(Yellow)  
Do not connect the S video plug.  
*1Pictures recorded in the DVCAM (DV) format is played back as SD (standard definition) images  
regardless of connection.  
*2When connecting your camcorder to a monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting  
cable to the video jack on the device, and the white or red plug to the audio jack on the device.  
Jacks on your camcorder  
Open the jack cover and connect the cable.  
69  
Continued   
Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc. (Continued)  
Using an i.LINK cable (optional)  
The dubbed format (HDV or DVCAM (DV)) differs depending on the video recording format  
or recording equipment format. Select the required settings from the table below and make  
the menu settings.  
Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before changing these menu settings, otherwise the video  
equipment may not correctly identify the video signal.  
Recording equipment  
Menu setting  
Camcorder  
recording  
format  
format  
Copy format  
HDV  
DVCAM  
(DV) format  
[VCR HDV/DV]  
[i.LINK CONV]  
(p.61)  
format*1  
(p.57)  
Copy HDV  
recording as HDV  
HDV  
HDV  
HDV  
*3  
[OFF]  
Convert HDV  
recording to  
DVCAM (DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
[ON (HDV   
[AUTO]  
DV)]  
Copy DV  
recording as  
DVCAM (DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
[OFF]  
When tape is recorded in both HDV and DVCAM (DV) format  
Convert both HDV  
and DVCAM  
(DV) format to  
DVCAM (DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
[ON (HDV   
HDV/DV  
[AUTO]  
[HDV]  
[DV]  
DV)]  
Copy only  
portions recorded  
in HDV format  
HDV  
HDV  
*2  
*3  
*3  
*2  
[OFF]  
[OFF]  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
Copy only  
HDV  
*2  
portions recorded  
in DVCAM (DV)  
format  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
*1 Equipment compliant with the HDV1080i specification.  
*2 Results in a copy without an image (video nor sound is copied).  
*3 Picture is not recognized (no recording is made).  
When [VCR HDV/DV] is set to [AUTO] and the signal switches between HDV and DVCAM (DV), the  
picture and sound disappear temporarily.  
When the recorder is an HVR-A1U/A1N, set [VCR HDV/DV] also on the recording device to [AUTO]  
(p. 57).  
If the player and the recorder are both HVR-A1U/A1N or HDV1080i compatible device and connected  
with the i.LINK cable (optional), pictures are not continued smoothly after recording pause or stop.  
See page 105 for the DVCAM (DV) format.  
When connecting with the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (supplied)  
Connect with the S plug instead of the video plug (yellow). This connection produces  
pictures more faithfully and higher quality DVCAM (DV) format pictures. The audio will not  
be output when you connect with the S video plug alone.  
70  
• The following cannot be output via the  
HDV/DV interface (i.LINK) jack:  
Dubbing to another device  
– Indicators  
– Pictures edited with [PICT. EFFECT] (p. 53)  
or [D. EFFECT] (p. 53).  
– Titles that are recorded on other camcorder.  
1
Prepare your camcorder for  
playback.  
• To record the date/time and camera settings data  
when connected by the A/V connecting cable  
(supplied), display them on the screen (p. 64).  
• Pictures recorded in the HDV format are not  
output from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK)  
jack during playback pause or in playback  
modes other than normal playback.  
Insert the recorded cassette.  
Slide the POWER switch down to turn.  
on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
Set [DOWN CONVERT] according to  
the playback device (TV, etc.) (p. 61).  
• Note the following when connecting with an  
i.LINK cable (optional):  
– The recorded picture becomes rough when  
a picture is paused on your camcorder while  
recording to a VCR.  
– Data code (date/time/camera settings data)  
may not be displayed or recorded depending  
on the device or application.  
2
Prepare your VCR for recording.  
When dubbing to the VCR, insert a  
cassette for recording.  
When dubbing to the DVD recorder,  
insert a DVD for recording.  
If your recording device has an input  
selector, set it to the appropriate input  
(such as video input1, video input2,  
etc.).  
You cannot record the picture and sound  
separately.  
• When you use an i.LINK cable (optional),  
the video and sound signals are transmitted  
digitally, producing high quality pictures.  
• When i.LINK cable (optional) is connected, the  
format of the output signal (  
3
4
5
Connect your VCR to your  
camcorder as a recording device.  
or  
)will be indicated on the LCD  
screen of your camcorder.  
See page 69 for connection details.  
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL]  
(default setting) when connecting with an  
A/V connecting cable (supplied) (p. 65).  
Start the playback on your  
camcorder, and record it on the  
VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions  
supplied with your recording device for  
details.  
When the dubbing is finished,  
stop your camcorder and the  
VCR.  
71  
Recording pictures from a  
VCR  
You can record pictures from a VCR on  
a tape. You can record a scene as a still  
image on a “Memory Stick Duo.”  
Be sure to insert a cassette or a “Memory  
Stick Duo” for recording in your camcorder  
beforehand.  
Recording movies  
1
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
You need an i.LINK cable (optional) for this  
operation. You cannot record pictures from any  
jack other than HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK)  
jack.  
2
Set the input signal of your  
camcorder.  
HDV1080i  
compatible device  
AV device with  
i.LINK jack  
Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [AUTO] when  
recording from an HDV1080i format  
compatible device.  
Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DVCAM  
(DV)] or [AUTO] when recording from  
a DVCAM (DV) format compatible  
device (p. 57).  
SD quality  
HD quality  
to i.LINK (IEEE1394)  
connector  
3
Connect your VCR as a player to  
your camcorder.  
• When i.LINK cable (optional) is connected,  
the format of the input signal (  
or  
)will be indicated on  
the LCD screen of your camcorder. (This  
indicator may appear on the screen of the  
playback device, however, they will not be  
recorded.)  
i.LINK cable  
(optional)  
4
5
Insert the cassette into the VCR.  
Operate your camcorder to  
record movies.  
to HDV/DV  
Interface (i.LINK)  
jack  
Touch  
[REC PAUSE].  
[  
REC CTRL]  
:Signal flow  
* i.LINK jack which is compatible with  
HDV1080i specification is required.  
6
Start playing the cassette on your  
VCR.  
The picture played on the connected  
device appears on the LCD screen of  
your camcorder.  
72  
Dubbing pictures from a  
tape to a “Memory Stick  
Duo”  
You can record still images on a “Memory  
Stick Duo.” Make sure you have a recorded  
tape and a “Memory Stick Duo” inserted  
into your camcorder.  
7
8
Touch [REC START] at the point  
you want to start recording.  
Stop recording.  
When recording on a tape, touch  
(stop) or [REC PAUSE].  
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
9
Touch  
.
Search and record the scene you  
want to record.  
You cannot record TV programs from the  
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack.  
You can record pictures from DVCAM (DV)  
devices only in the DVCAM (DV) format.  
• Note the following when connecting with an  
i.LINK cable (optional):  
Touch  
(play) to play back the tape,  
then press PHOTO lightly at the scene  
you want to record. Check the image  
and press it fully.  
– The recorded picture becomes rough when  
a picture is paused on your camcorder while  
recording to a VCR.  
You cannot record the picture and sound  
separately.  
– If you pause or stop the recording and restart  
it, the picture may not be recorded smoothly.  
• When a 4:3 video signal is input, it appears with  
black bands on the right and left sides on the  
screen of your camcorder.  
• The data code recorded on the tape cannot be  
recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” The time  
and date the picture is copied on the “Memory  
Stick Duo” will be recorded.  
• Still images will be fixed to image size [1440  
× 810] when playing back in the HDV format.  
Still images will be fixed to image size [640 ×  
360] (16:9) or [640 × 480] (4:3) when playing  
back in the DVCAM (DV) format.  
Recording still images  
1
2
Perform steps 1 to 4 in  
“Recording movies.”  
Play the video you want to record.  
The pictures on the VCR appear on the  
screen of your camcorder.  
3
Press PHOTO lightly at the scene  
you want to record. Check the  
image and press it fully.  
73  
Deleting recorded pictures  
from the “Memory Stick  
Duo”  
Marking images on the  
“Memory Stick Duo” with  
specific information  
(Image protection/Print mark)  
When you are using a “Memory Stick  
Duo” with the write-protect tab, make sure  
the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick  
Duo” is not set to the write-protect position  
(p. 107).  
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
Touch  
.
101  
2/10  
MEMORY PLAY  
60min  
101–0001  
1920  
Preventing accidental erasure  
(Image protection)  
You can select and mark images to prevent  
accidental erasure.  
P-MENU  
1
2
3
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
3
4
Select a picture you want to  
delete with  
/
.
• To delete all pictures at once, select [  
ALL ERASE] (p. 51).  
Touch  
[PROTECT].  
Touch  
[YES].  
Touch the image that you want to  
protect.  
• The pictures cannot be restored once they  
are deleted.  
PROTECT  
appears.  
You can delete pictures on the index screen (p.  
23). You can easily search for the picture to be  
deleted by displaying 6 pictures at once.  
101–0002  
101  
2/ 10  
OK  
Touch  
want to delete   
[ DELETE] the picture you  
[YES].  
• Pictures cannot be deleted when a “Memory  
Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab is set to  
the write-protect position (p. 107), or when the  
selected picture is protected (p. 74).  
[END].  
4
Touch  
• To cancel image protection, touch the image  
again to cancel image protection in step 3.  
74  
Printing recorded images  
(PictBridge compliant printer)  
You can print out pictures using a  
PictBridge compliant printer without  
connecting the camcorder to a computer.  
Selecting still images for  
printing (Print mark)  
The DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)  
standard is used to select images for  
printing on your camcorder.  
By marking images that you want to print  
out, you do not need to reselect them when  
you print them out. (You cannot specify the  
number of printouts.)  
Connect your camcorder to the AC Adaptor  
to supply power from the wall outlet.  
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which  
still images are stored into your camcorder  
and turn on the power of the printer.  
Connect your camcorder to the  
printer  
1
2
3
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
1
2
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
[PRINT  
Touch  
MARK].  
Touch the image that you want to  
print out later.  
Touch  
[MENU]  
(STANDARD SET) [USB  
PRINT MARK  
SELECT] [PictBridge PRINT]  
.
appears.  
101–0002  
101  
3
4
Connect the (USB) jack of your  
camcorder to the printer using  
the USB cable (supplied).  
2/ 10  
OK  
[END].  
4
Touch  
Touch  
(PICT. APPLI.)  
[PictBridge PRINT].  
• To cancel Print mark, touch the image again to  
cancel Print mark in step 3.  
When connection is complete,  
(PictBridge connecting) appears  
on the screen.  
• Do not mark images on your camcorder if the  
“Memory Stick Duo” already has some images  
with the Print mark put on using other devices.  
This may change the information of the images  
with the Print mark put on using the other  
device.  
101  
1/10  
1920  
PRINT  
101-0001  
END  
+
-
SET EXEC  
One of the images stored on the  
“Memory Stick Duo” will be displayed.  
75  
Continued   
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer) (Continued)  
• We cannot guarantee the operation of models  
that are not PictBridge compatible.  
beginning.  
• If you print a still image recorded with a 16:9  
ratio, left and right ends of the image may be  
cut off.  
Printing  
• Some printer models may not support the  
date printing function. Refer to your printer’s  
operating instructions for details.  
• We cannot guarantee the printing of images  
recorded with a device other than your  
camcorder.  
1
Select the image to be printed  
with  
/
.
• PictBridge is an industry standard established  
by the Camera & Imaging Products Association  
(CIPA). You can print still images without using  
a computer by connecting a printer directly to  
a digital video camera or digital still camera,  
regardless of model or manufacturer.  
2
3
Touch  
[COPIES].  
Select the number of copies to be  
printed with  
/
.
You can set a maximum of 20 copies of  
one image to be printed.  
4
5
Touch  
[END].  
To print the date on the image, touch  
[DATE/TIME][DATE] or  
[DAY&TIME]  
.
Touch [EXEC] [YES].  
When printing is finished, [Printing...]  
disappears and the image selection  
screen appears again.  
Touch [END] when printing is  
completed.  
• Refer also to the operating instructions for the  
printer to be used.  
• Do not attempt the following operations when  
is on the screen. The operations may not be  
performed properly.  
– Operating the POWER switch.  
– Disconnect the USB cable (supplied) from  
the printer.  
– Removing the “Memory Stick Duo” from  
your camcorder.  
• If the printer stops working, disconnect the  
USB cable (supplied), turn the printer off and  
on again and restart the operation from the  
76  
Jacks to connect external devices  
• The Active Interface Shoe has a safety  
device for fixing the installed accessory  
securely. To connect an accessory, press  
down and push it to the end, and then  
tighten the screw. To remove an accessory,  
loosen the screw, and then press down and  
pull out the accessory.  
• Connecting with an external device wears  
out the battery pack faster.  
• When an external microphone (optional)  
is connected, it takes precedence over the  
internal microphone (p. 27).  
Accessory shoe (p.19)  
 (headphones) jack (green)  
• When you use headphones, the speaker on  
your camcorder is silent.  
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack (red)  
This jack works as an input jack for  
an external microphone as well as a  
power-supply jack for a plug-in-power  
microphone. When an external microphone  
(optional) is connected, it takes precedence  
over the internal microphone (p.27).  
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack (p.  
69)  
(USB) jack (p. 75, 78)  
COMPONENT OUT jack (p. 33)  
A/V (audio/video) OUT jack (p. 33, 69)  
DC IN jack (p. 10)  
LANC jack (blue)  
The LANC control jack is used for  
controlling the tape transport of video  
devices and peripherals connected to it.  
...Open the shoe cover.  
- ...Open the jack cover.  
Active Interface Shoe  
The Active Interface Shoe supplies  
power to optional accessories such as  
a video light, a flash, or a microphone.  
The accessory can be turned on or off  
as you operate the POWER switch on  
your camcorder. Refer to the operating  
instructions supplied with your  
accessory for details.  
• When you connect an accessory, open the  
shoe cover.  
77  
Connecting to a  
computer  
When connecting your camcorder to the  
computer, you can operate the followings:  
Copying still images  
to a computer  
System requirements  
For Windows users  
• OS: Windows 2000 Professional/Windows  
Millennium Edition/Windows XP Home  
Edition/Windows XP Professional  
Standard installation is required. Operation is  
not assured if the above OS has been upgraded.  
• CPU: MMX Pentium 200MHz or faster  
• Others: USB port (This must be provided as  
standard)  
Copy the still images on a “Memory  
Stick Duo” to the computer  
p. 78  
Copy the movie in the HDV format on a  
tape to the computer  
p. 81  
Copy the movie in the DVCAM (DV)  
format on a tape to the computer  
p. 81  
For Macintosh users  
• OS: Mac OS 9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v10.1/  
v10.2/v10.3)  
About connection  
• Others: USB port (This must be provided as  
standard)  
There are 2 ways to connect your  
camcorder to a computer:  
– USB cable (supplied)  
When copying pictures on a “Memory Stick  
Duo”  
– i.LINK cable (optional)  
When copying pictures on a tape  
Using the USB cable (supplied)  
You can do this operation with the standard  
driver of your computer. You do not need to  
install a software.  
• If your computer has a Memory Stick slot,  
insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which  
pictures are recorded into the Memory Stick  
Duo Adaptor (supplied), then insert it into the  
Memory Stick slot on your computer to copy  
still images to the computer.  
• When using a “Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
and your computer is not compatible with it,  
connect your camcorder with the USB cable  
(supplied) instead of using the Memory Stick  
slot on the computer.  
Notes on connecting to a computer  
• When you are using a USB cable (supplied)  
or an i.LINK cable (optional) to connect your  
camcorder to a computer, make sure you  
insert the connector in the correct direction.  
If you insert the connector forcibly, it may be  
damaged, and causes a malfunction of your  
camcorder.  
You cannot do the followings:  
– Copying pictures on a tape to a computer with  
a USB cable (supplied).  
– Copying pictures on a “Memory Stick  
Duo” to a computer with an i.LINK cable  
(optional).  
• Remove the USB cable according to the correct  
procedure when disconnecting it from the  
computer (p. 80).  
78  
4
5
Slide the POWER switch down to  
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
to USB jack  
[MENU]  
Touch  
(STANDARD SET) [USB  
SELECT] [MEMORY STICK]  
USB cable  
(supplied)  
.
6
7
Connect the USB cable (supplied)  
to the USB jack on your  
camcorder.  
to USB jack  
Connect the other end of the USB  
cable to the USB jack on your  
computer.  
• Do not connect your camcorder to the computer  
at this point.  
• The computer may not recognize the camcorder  
if you connect them with the USB cable  
(supplied) before turning on your camcorder.  
• Refer to 81 page for the recommended  
connection.  
[USB CONNECT] appears on the LCD  
screen of your camcorder.  
It may take some time for the computer  
to recognize the camcorder when you  
connect the USB cable for the first time.  
1
Turn on the computer.  
Copying the pictures  
For Windows users  
Close down all applications running on  
the computer.  
For Windows 2000/Windows XP  
Double-click the [Removable Disk] icon  
displayed in [My Computer]. Then, drag  
and drop a picture in the folder onto the  
hard disk drive of your computer.  
Log on as Administrators.  
2
3
Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into  
your camcorder.  
Prepare the power source for  
your camcorder.  
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the  
power source (p. 10).  
79  
Continued   
Copying still images to a computer (Continued)  
Disconnecting the USB cable  
(supplied)  
For Windows users  
If [USB CONNECT] appears on the LCD  
screen, follow the procedure below to  
disconnect the USB cable.  
Click the [Unplug or eject hardware] icon  
on the task tray.  
Click this icon.  
Folder containing image files recorded  
using other camcorders without the  
folder creation function (for playback  
only).  
task tray  
Click [Safely remove USB Mass Storage  
Device-Drive].  
Folder containing image files recorded  
with your camcorder  
Click here.  
When no new folders have been  
created, only [101MSDCF] is  
displayed.  
Folder containing movie data recorded  
using other camcorders without the  
folder creation function (for playback  
only).  
Click [OK].  
Disconnect the USB cable from the  
camcorder and computer.  
Folder  
101MSDCF  
(up to  
999MSDCF)  
stands for any number between  
0001 and 9999.  
File  
Meaning  
If [USB CONNECT] does not appear on  
the LCD screen, do only step above.  
• Remove the USB cable according to the correct  
procedure, otherwise files in the “Memory Stick  
Duo” may not be updated correctly. Also, this  
may cause a malfunction of the “Memory Stick  
Duo.”  
Still image  
file  
DSC0  
.JPG  
For Macintosh users  
Double-click the drive icon, then drag and  
drop the desired picture file onto the hard  
disk of your computer.  
80  
Copying movies on a  
tape to the computer  
For Macintosh users  
Close down all applications running on the  
computer.  
Drag and drop the drive icon on the  
desktop onto the [Trash] icon.  
Disconnect the USB cable (supplied) from  
the camcorder and computer.  
Connect your camcorder to the computer  
with an i.LINK cable (optional).  
The computer needs to be provided with  
an i.LINK connector and be installed  
with editing software that can copy HDV  
signals. The software required depends on  
the format of the recorded pictures and the  
format for copying to the computer (HDV  
or DVCAM (DV)) as shown in the table  
below.  
• If you are using Mac OS X, turn off the  
computer before disconnecting the USB cable  
and ejecting the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Do not disconnect the USB cable while the  
access lamp is lit.  
• Make sure to disconnect the USB cable  
(supplied) before turning off your camcorder.  
Format for  
copying  
to the  
Recorded  
format  
Required software  
computer  
Editing software  
capable of copying  
HDV signal  
Recommended connection  
Connect as shown in the following  
illustrations to operate the camcorder  
correctly.  
• Connect the camcorder to a computer via the  
USB cable (supplied). Make sure no other USB  
devices are connected to the computer.  
HDV  
HDV  
HDV  
Editing software  
capable of copying  
DVCAM (DV)  
signal  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
• If your computer has a USB keyboard and  
a USB mouse as standard equipment, leave  
them connected and connect the camcorder  
to an available USB jack with the USB cable  
(supplied).  
Editing software  
DVCAM DVCAM capable of copying  
(DV)  
(DV)  
DVCAM (DV)  
signal  
• Operation is not guaranteed if you connect two  
or more USB devices to the computer.  
• Refer to the operating instructions of the  
software for the details on image copying.  
• Operation is not guaranteed if you connect the  
USB cable to the USB jack on a keyboard or  
USB hub.  
• Refer to the operational instruction of the  
editing software for the recommended  
connection.  
• Make sure to connect the cable to the USB jack  
on the computer.  
• Some editing software on the computer may not  
work correctly.  
• Operation is not guaranteed on all the  
recommended environments.  
HDV/DV Interface  
(i.LINK) jack  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
81  
Continued   
Copying movies on a tape to the computer (Continued)  
Notes on connecting to the computer  
Copied  
format  
Recorded  
format  
Menu setting*1  
• Connect the i.LINK cable (optional) to the  
computer first, then to your camcorder.  
Connecting in the opposite order may cause  
static electricity to build up, resulting in a  
malfunction of your camcorder.  
• The computer may hang up or may not  
recognize the signal from your camcorder in the  
following situation.  
– Making the following setup to connect  
your camcorder to a computer that does not  
support the video signal formats that appear  
on the LCD screen of your camcorder display  
(HDV or DVCAM (DV)).  
to the  
computer  
[VCR HDV/DV]  
[HDV]  
[i.LINK CONV]  
[OFF]  
[VCR HDV/DV]  
[HDV]  
[i.LINK CONV]  
[ON (HDV  
DV)]  
HDV  
HDV  
HDV  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
– Changing the [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK  
[VCR HDV/DV]  
CONV] settings on the  
(STANDARD  
DVCAM [DV]  
(DV) [i.LINK CONV]  
[OFF]  
DVCAM  
(DV)  
SET) menu while connecting with an i.LINK  
cable (optional).  
– Changing the [REC FORMAT] setting on  
*1See page 57 for [VCR HDV/DV] and 61 for  
the  
(STANDARD SET) menu while  
connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional)  
with the POWER switch set to CAMERA-  
TAPE.  
– Changing the POWER switch position while  
connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional).  
[i.LINK CONV].  
• A tape recorded in the DVCAM (DV) format  
cannot be copied in the HDV format to a  
computer.  
• The format (HDV or DVCAM (DV)) of  
input/output signal appears on the LCD screen  
of your camcorder while connecting with an  
i.LINK cable (optional).  
When copying the movie in the HDV  
format from the computer to your  
camcorder  
• Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [HDV] and [i.LINK  
When setting up your camcorder  
The menu settings required depend on the  
format of the recorded pictures and the  
format for copying.  
CONV] to [OFF] on the  
(STANDARD  
SET) menu to copy an HDV format tape in the  
DVCAM (DV) format (p. 57, 61).  
When copying the movie in the  
DVCAM (DV) format from the  
computer to your camcorder  
• Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] on the  
(STANDARD SET) menu (p. 57).  
82  
Troubleshooting  
If you run into any problems using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot  
the problem. If the problem persists, remove the power source and contact your Sony dealer.  
Overall operations  
The power does not turn on.  
• The battery pack is discharged, running low, or not attached to the camcorder.  
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 10).  
• Use the AC Adaptor to connect to a wall outlet (p. 10).  
The camcorder does not operate even when the power is set to on.  
• Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet or remove the battery pack, then reconnect  
it after about 1 minute. If the functions still do not work, press the RESET button (p. 27)  
using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the RESET button, all settings, including the  
clock setting, are reset, except the Personal Menu items.)  
The camcorder gets warm.  
• The camcorder may get warmer while you use it. This is not a malfunction.  
Batteries/Power sources  
The power abruptly turns off.  
• Turn on the power again (p. 13), or use the AC Adaptor.  
• Charge the battery pack (p. 10).  
The CHG (charge) lamp does not light while the battery pack is being charged.  
• Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG) (p. 10).  
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 10).  
• No power is supplied from the wall outlet. (p. 10).  
• The battery charge is completed (p. 10).  
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while the battery pack is being charged.  
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 10). If the problem persists, disconnect  
the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet and contact your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be  
damaged.  
The power turns off frequently although the remaining battery time indicator  
indicates that the battery pack has enough power to operate.  
• A problem has occurred in the remaining battery time indicator, or the battery pack has not  
been charged enough. Fully charge the battery again to correct the indication (p. 10).  
83  
Continued  
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
The remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.  
• The temperature of the environment is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been  
charged enough. This is not a malfunction.  
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new  
one. It may be damaged (p. 10, 109).  
• The indicated time may not be correct depending on the environment of use. When you open  
or close the LCD panel, it takes about 1 minute to display the correct remaining battery time.  
The battery pack is quickly discharged.  
• The temperature of the environment is too high or low, or the battery pack has not been  
charged enough. This is not a malfunction.  
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new  
one. It may be damaged (p. 10, 109).  
A problem occurs when the camcorder is connected to the AC Adaptor.  
• Turn off the power, and disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet. Then, connect it  
again.  
LCD screen/viewfinder  
An unknown indicator appears on the screen.  
• Refer to the indicator list (p. 98).  
The picture remains on the LCD screen.  
• This occurs if you disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet or remove the battery  
pack without turning off the power first. This is not a malfunction.  
The buttons do not appear on the touch panel.  
• Touch the LCD screen lightly.  
• Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO on your camcorder (or DISPLAY on the Remote Commander)  
(p. 15).  
The buttons on the touch panel do not work correctly or do not work at all.  
• Adjust the screen ([CALIBRATION]) (p. 113).  
The picture in the viewfinder is not clear.  
• Use the viewfinder lens adjustment lever to adjust the lens (p. 14).  
The picture in the viewfinder has disappeared.  
• Close the LCD panel. The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder when the LCD panel is  
open (p. 14, 60).  
84  
• Set [VF POWER] of [LCD/VF SET] to [ON] to display the picture in the viewfinder  
regardless of whether the LCD panel is open or closed (p. 60).  
Cassette tapes  
The cassette cannot be ejected from the compartment.  
• Make sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected correctly (p. 10).  
• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then attach it again (p. 11).  
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 10).  
The cassette is not ejected even when the cassette lid is open.  
• Moisture condensation is starting in your camcorder (p. 112).  
The Cassette Memory indicator or title display does not appear while using a  
cassette with Cassette Memory.  
• This camcorder does not support Cassette Memory, so the indicator does not appear.  
The remaining tape indicator is not displayed.  
• Set [  
REMAINING] to [ON] to always display the remaining tape indicator (p. 65).  
The cassette is noisier during rewinding or fast-forwarding.  
• When using the AC Adaptor, rewind/fast forward speed increases (compared with battery  
operation) and therefore increases noise.  
“Memory Stick Duo”  
You cannot operate functions using the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-MEMORY or PLAY/EDIT lamp  
(p. 13).  
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder (p. 17).  
• If you use a “Memory Stick Duo” formatted on a computer, format it on your camcorder (p.  
51).  
Pictures cannot be deleted.  
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 107)  
• Cancel image protection on the picture (p. 74).  
• The maximum number of pictures that you can delete at one time is 100.  
You cannot delete all pictures at once.  
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 107)  
• Cancel image protection on the pictures (p. 74).  
85  
Continued   
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
You cannot format the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 107)  
Image protection cannot be applied.  
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 107)  
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 74).  
You cannot mark pictures for print.  
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 107)  
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 75).  
• The maximum number of pictures you can mark for print is 999.  
The data file name is not indicated correctly.  
• Only the file name is displayed if the directory structure does not conform to the universal  
standard.  
• The file is damaged.  
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 107).  
The data file name flashes.  
• The file is damaged.  
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 107).  
Recording  
Refer also to “Adjusting the image during recording” (p. 88) and “Memory Stick Duo”  
section (p. 85).  
The tape does not start when you press REC START/STOP.  
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp (p. 22).  
• The tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.  
• Set the write-protect tab to REC or insert a new cassette (p. 104).  
• The tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the cassette and leave  
your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the cassette (p. 112).  
The zoom does not function.  
You cannot use the zoom while executing [SHOT TRANS].  
You cannot record on the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 107)  
• The capacity is full. Delete unnecessary pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p.  
74)  
86  
• Format the “Memory Stick Duo” on your camcorder or insert another “Memory Stick Duo.”  
(p. 51)  
You cannot record movies with this unit on the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE, you cannot record still images on the  
“Memory Stick Duo” with:  
– [PICT. EFFECT]  
– [D. EFFECT]  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– [SUPER NS]  
– When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to less than 1/30  
– While executing [FADER]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [CINEFRAME]  
The recording angle differs depending on the POWER switch setting position.  
• The recording angle when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY is wider than  
when it is set to CAMERA-TAPE.  
You cannot record a smooth transition on a tape from the last recorded scene  
to the next.  
• Note the following.  
– Perform END SEARCH. (p. 31).  
– Do not remove the cassette. (The picture will be recorded continuously without a break  
even when you turn the power off.)  
– Do not record pictures in the HDV and DVCAM (DV) formats on the same tape.  
You may not be able to record a smooth transition on a tape when [QUICK REC] is turned  
on.  
The shutter sound is not heard when you record a still image.  
• Set [BEEP] to [ON] (p. 65).  
The external flash (optional) does not work.  
• The power of the flash is not turned on, or the flash is not attached correctly.  
You cannot use the flash function together with:  
– [ BURST] of [STILL SET]  
– When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE  
You cannot use the flash even if [FLASH MODE] of [FLASH SET] is set to [AUTO] or  
[AUTO ].  
– [SPOT LIGHT], [SUNSET&MOON] or [LANDSCAPE] in [PROGRAM AE]  
– [SPOT METER]/when [EXPOSURE] is set to [MANUAL]  
END SEARCH does not work.  
• The cassette was ejected after recording (p. 31).  
• The cassette is new and has nothing recorded.  
87  
Continued   
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
END SEARCH does not work correctly.  
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.  
Adjusting the image during recording  
Refer also to “Menu” (p. 92).  
The TELE MACRO button does not function.  
You cannot use the TELE MACRO function together with:  
– [PROGRAM AE]  
– When recording a movie on a tape.  
– [COLOR BAR]  
The auto focus does not function.  
• Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO to enable auto focus (p. 25).  
• The recording conditions are not suitable for auto focus. Adjust the focus manually (p. 25).  
The focus does not function.  
You cannot operate focus while executing [SHOT TRANS].  
[STEADYSHOT] does not function.  
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [ON].  
You cannot use [STEADYSHOT] while using [SHOT TRANS].  
The BACK LIGHT function does not function.  
• The BACK LIGHT function is canceled when you select [SPOT METER] (p. 43).  
You cannot use the BACK LIGHT function when the exposure is anything other than the  
automatic mode.  
[DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function.  
You cannot use [DIGITAL ZOOM] together with:  
– TELE MACRO  
– While using [SHOT TRANS]  
Tiny spots in white, red, blue, or green appear on the screen.  
• The spots appear when you are recording in [SUPER NS] or [COLOR SLOW S]. This is not  
a malfunction.  
88  
The subjects passing by the frame might appear crooked.  
• This is called the focal plane phenomenon. This is not a malfunction. Because of the way  
the image device (CMOS sensor) reads out image signals, the subjects passing by the frame  
rapidly might crooked depending on the recording conditions.  
The color of the picture is not correctly displayed.  
• Deactivate the NightShot function (p. 24).  
The picture appears too dark on the screen, and the subject does not appear  
on the screen.  
• The LCD backlight is turned off. Press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few seconds to  
turn on the backlight (p. 14).  
The picture appears bright, horizontal bands appear, or changes in color  
occurs.  
• This occurs when recording pictures under a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury  
lamp. This is not a malfunction. Cancel [PROGRAM AE] (p.43) to lessen the symptom.  
Black bands appear when you record a TV screen or computer screen.  
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] (p. 48).  
Tiny spots in white appear on the screen.  
• The spots appear at a slower shutter speed. This is not a malfunction.  
Picture appears too bright on the screen, and the subject does not appear on  
the screen.  
• Cancel the BACK LIGHT function (p. 25).  
Playback  
If you are playing back the pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo,” refer also to the  
“Memory Stick Duo” section (p. 85).  
You cannot play back the tape.  
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
• Rewind the tape (p. 23).  
Cannot play back in reverse direction.  
• Reverse playback is not possible with the tape recorded in the HDV format.  
89  
Continued   
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
The pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” are not played back in the actual  
size or aspect ratio.  
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not appear in the actual size. This is not a  
malfunction.  
Image data stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” cannot be played back.  
You cannot see movies recorded with other camcorder on the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Image data cannot be played back if you have modified files or folders, or have edited the  
data on a computer. (The file name flashes in that case.) This is not a malfunction (p. 108).  
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not be played back. This is not a malfunction (p.  
108).  
Horizontal lines appear on the picture.The displayed pictures are not clear or  
do not appear.  
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 112).  
You cannot hear the sound recorded with 4CH MIC REC on another camcorder.  
• Adjust [  
AUDIO MIX] (p. 58).  
Fine patterns flicker, diagonal lines look jagged.  
• Adjust [SHARPNESS] to the  
(soften) side during recording (p. 44).  
No sound or only a low sound is heard.  
• Turn up the volume (p. 23).  
• Adjust [  
AUDIO MIX] from the [CH3, CH4] (additional sound) side until the sound is  
heard appropriately (p. 58).  
• When you are using an S VIDEO plug or component video cable (supplied), make sure the  
red and white plugs of the A/V connecting cable are connected as well (p. 33).  
The time code does not return to 00:00:00:00 even if the tape was rewound to  
the beginning of recording.  
• The time code at the beginning of recording may not appear correctly, however, this is not a  
malfunction. If you start playback, both time code and picture are displayed correctly from  
the beginning.  
User-bits are not displayed correctly during fast-forward and rewinding.  
• User-bits are not displayed correctly if the video signal is HDV without user-bits recorded  
and dubbed via i.LINK connection. [-- -- -- --] appears during playback, and [00 00 00 00]  
during fast-forward/rewinding.  
90  
The picture or sound breaks off.  
• The tape was recorded in both HDV and DVCAM (DV) formats. This is not a malfunction.  
The sound breaks off.  
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 112).  
“---” is displayed on the screen.  
• The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.  
• A blank section on the tape is being played.  
• The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.  
Noises appear and  
or  
is displayed on the screen.  
• The tape was recorded in a TV color system other than that of your camcorder (NTSC). This  
is not a malfunction (p. 102).  
Date Search does not work correctly.  
• If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the  
point where the recording date changes.  
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.  
No picture appears during END SEARCH or Rec Review.  
• The tape was recorded in both HDV and DVCAM (DV) formats. This is not a malfunction.  
Cannot view the picture on the TV connected with the i.LINK cable (optional).  
You cannot view the picture in the HD (high definition) quality on the TV which is not  
compatible with the HDV1080i specification (p. 33). Refer to the instruction manuals  
supplied with your TV.  
Cannot view the picture or hear the sound on the TV connected with the  
component video cable (supplied).  
• Set [COMPONENT] on the  
the connected device (p. 60).  
(STANDARD SET) menu according to the requirements of  
• When you are using the component video cable (supplied), make sure the red and white  
plugs of the A/V connecting cable are connected (p. 33).  
The picture appears distorted on the 4:3 TV.  
• This happens when viewing a picture recorded in the 16:9 wide mode on a 4:3 TV. Set  
[DOWN CONVERT] on the  
picture.  
(STANDARD SET) menu (p. 61) and play back the  
• Before recording, select [DV SET] from the  
WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] (p. 58).  
(STANDARD SET) menu and set  
Continued   
[
91  
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
appears on the LCD screen.  
• This appears when you play back a tape recorded on other recording devices using a 4ch  
microphone (4CH MIC REC). This camcorder does not comply with the 4ch microphone  
recording standard.  
Remote Commander  
The supplied Remote Commander does not function.  
• Set [REMOTE CTRL] to [ON] (p. 65).  
• Remove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the remote sensor.  
• Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or overhead  
lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.  
• Insert a new battery. Insert a battery into the battery holder with the +/– polarities correctly  
matching the +/– marks (p. 114).  
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) as the remote sensor may be obstructed by it.  
You cannot use the ZERO SET MEMORY button with your camcorder.  
Another VCR malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote Commander.  
• Select a commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR, or cover the sensor of your VCR  
with black paper.  
Menu  
Menu items are grayed out.  
You cannot select grayed items in the current recording/playback situation.  
You cannot use [PROGRAM AE].  
You cannot use [PROGRAM AE] together with:  
– NightShot  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [OLD MOVIE] of [D.EFFECT]  
– TELE MACRO  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)  
You cannot use [SPOT METER].  
You cannot use [SPOT METER] together with:  
– NightShot  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)  
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [SPOT METER] is automatically set to [AUTO].  
92  
You cannot adjust [EXPOSURE] manually.  
You cannot adjust the exposure manually with:  
– NightShot  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)  
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [EXPOSURE] is canceled.  
[WHITE BAL.] does not function.  
You cannot use [WHITE BAL.] together with:  
– NightShot  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)  
You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS].  
You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS] with [COLOR BAR].  
[SHUTTR SPEED] cannot be adjusted manually.  
You cannot adjust [SHUTTR SPEED] with:  
– NightShot  
– [PROGRAM AE]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– [OLD MOVIE] of [D. EFFECT]  
– [SPOT METER]  
– When [EXPOSURE] is anything other than [AUTO]  
– When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY  
– When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 25)  
• When [CINEFRAME] is set, the shutter speed cannot be adjusted to 1/30 second or less.  
• When [PROGRAM AE] is set, [SHUTTR SPEED] returns to [AUTO].  
[AE SHIFT] cannot be operated.  
You cannot use [AE SHIFT] together with:  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– When [EXPOSURE] is anything other than [AUTO]  
You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS].  
You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS] together with:  
– [PROGRAM AE]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– When the FOCUS/ZOOM switch is set to AUTO  
93  
Continued   
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
You cannot use [COLOR SLOW S].  
You cannot use [COLOR SLOW S] together with:  
– [FADER]  
– [D. EFFECT]  
– [PROGRAM AE]  
– [SHUTTR SPEED]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– NightShot  
– [SPOT METER]  
– When [EXPOSURE] is anything other than [AUTO]  
– [CINEFRAME]  
[HISTOGRAM] is not displayed.  
• [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed in the following.  
– While using expanded focus  
– While using [DATE REC]  
indicator appears and [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed in the following.  
– While using [DIGITAL ZOOM]  
– While using [D.EFFECT]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
You cannot use [FADER].  
You cannot use [FADER] together with:  
– [SELF-TIMER]  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– [D. EFFECT]  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [SUPER NS]  
You cannot use [SUPER NS].  
You cannot use [SUPER NS] when you set [CINEFRAME].  
You cannot use [FULL SCAN].  
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF].  
You cannot use [D. EFFECT].  
You cannot use [D. EFFECT] together with:  
– [COLOR SLOW S]  
– [FADER]  
– When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to less than 1/30  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [SUPER NS]  
– [CINEFRAME]  
You cannot use [OLD MOVIE] together with:  
– [PICT. EFFECT]  
– When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to [MANUAL]  
94  
– [PROGRAM AE]  
– When [  
WIDE SELECT] of [DV SET] is set to [4:3]  
You cannot use [PICT. EFFECT].  
You cannot use [PICT. EFFECT] together with:  
– [COLOR BAR]  
– [OLD MOVIE] of [D. EFFECT]  
• [PICT. EFFECT] cannot be set to [SKNTON DETAIL] while using the BACK LIGHT  
function.  
You cannot use [SHOT TRANS].  
You cannot use [SHOT TRANS] together with:  
– NightShot  
– [COLOR BAR]  
Dubbing/Editing/Connecting to other devices  
Pictures from connected devices are not displayed on the LCD screen or the  
viewfinder.  
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 65).  
You cannot input a signal to your camcorder if you press DISPLAY/BATT INFO while  
[DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 65).  
Pictures from connected devices cannot be zoomed.  
You cannot zoom the pictures from connected devices on your camcorder.  
Time code and other information appear on the display of the connected  
device.  
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] while connected with an A/V connecting cable (p.  
65).  
You cannot dub correctly using the A/V connecting cable.  
You cannot input externally from a device connected with the A/V connecting cable.  
• The A/V connecting cable is not connected properly.  
Make sure that the A/V connecting cable is connected to the input jack of another device for  
dubbing a picture from your camcorder.  
When connected using an i.LINK cable (optional), no picture appears on the  
monitor screen during dubbing.  
• Set [VCR HDV/DV] on the  
the connected device (p. 57).  
(STANDARD SET) menu according to the requirements of  
95  
Continued   
Troubleshooting (Continued)  
You cannot add sound to the recorded tape.  
You cannot add sound to the recorded tape on this unit.  
New sound added to a recorded tape on another camcorder is not heard.  
• Adjust [ AUDIO MIX] from the [CH1, CH2] (original sound) side until the sound is heard  
appropriately (p. 58).  
Still pictures cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”  
You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded if the tape has been used repeatedly  
for recording.  
You cannot input pictures.  
You cannot input pictures while [DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 65).  
You cannot input pictures if you press DISPLAY/BATT INFO.  
Connecting to a computer  
The computer does not recognize your camcorder.  
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, then connect it again securely.  
• Disconnect USB devices other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the  
(USB) jack on the computer.  
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the computer, then connect  
them again correctly.  
You cannot monitor video that the camcorder is capturing.  
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then connect it again.  
You cannot view the video recorded on a tape on the computer.  
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, then connect it again.  
• Connect the i.LINK cable (optional) because you cannot copy pictures with the USB cable  
(supplied).  
You cannot view the video and still images recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo”  
on the computer.  
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” in the correct direction, then push it all the way in.  
You cannot use an i.LINK cable (optional). Connect the camcorder and the computer using  
the USB cable (supplied).  
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations  
such as tape playback or editing. Finish any camcorder operations before connecting the  
camcorder to the computer.  
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp, then set [USB SELECT] to  
[MEMORY STICK].  
96  
[Removable Disk] does not appear on the computer screen.  
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp, then set [USB SELECT] to  
[MEMORY STICK].  
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder.  
• Disconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the  
(USB) jack on the computer.  
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations such  
as tape playback or editing. Finish camcorder operations before connecting the camcorder to  
the computer.  
You cannot copy video and still images to the computer.  
• Display pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” with the following procedures for the  
Windows computer.  
1 Double-click [My Computer].  
2 Double-click the icon for the newly recognized drive [Removable Disk]. It may take some  
time until the drive is recognized.  
3 Double-click the desired image file.  
The file copied from the computer is not copied to the “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• The USB cable (supplied) is not removed with the right procedure. Connect your camcorder  
to the computer and transfer the data (p. 78).  
97  
Warning indicators and messages  
Self-diagnosis display/Warning  
indicators  
101-1001(Warning indicator  
pertaining to files)  
• The file is damaged.  
• The file is unreadable (p. 107).  
If indicators appear on the LCD screen or  
in the viewfinder, check the following.  
Some symptoms you can fix by yourself.  
If the problem persists even after you have  
tried a couple of times, contact your Sony  
dealer or local authorized Sony service  
facility.  
(Battery level warning)  
• The battery pack is nearly used up.  
• Depending on the operating,  
environment, or battery conditions,  
may flash, even if there are  
approximately 5 to 10 minutes  
remaining.  
C:(or E:) : (Self-diagnosis  
display)  
C:04:  
• The battery pack is not an  
(Moisture condensation warning)*  
• Eject the cassette, remove the power  
source, and then leave it for about 1  
hour with the cassette lid open (p. 112).  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. Use an  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 109).  
• Connect the DC plug of the AC  
Adaptor to the DC IN jack of your  
camcorder securely (p. 10).  
(Warning indicator pertaining to  
“Memory Stick Duo”)  
C:21:  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
Remove the cassette and leave your  
camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-  
insert the cassette (p. 112).  
• “Memory Stick Duo” is not inserted (p.  
17).  
(Warning indicators pertaining to  
“Memory Stick Duo”)*  
C:22:  
• Clean the head using a cleaning  
cassette (optional) (p. 112).  
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is damaged.  
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is not  
formatted correctly (p. 51).  
C:31: / C:32:  
• Symptoms that are not described above  
have occurred. Remove and insert the  
cassette, then operate your camcorder  
again. Do not perform this procedure if  
moisture starts to condense (p. 112).  
• Remove the power source. Reconnect  
it again and operate your camcorder  
again.  
(Warning indicator pertaining to  
incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”)*  
• An incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”  
is inserted (p. 107).  
(Warning indicators pertaining to  
the tape)  
• Change the cassette. Press RESET (p.  
27), and operate your camcorder again.  
Slow flashing:  
• There is less than 5 minutes remaining  
on the tape.  
• No cassette is inserted.*  
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is  
E:61: / E:62: / E:91:  
• Contact your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility. Inform  
them of the 5-digit code, which starts  
from “E.”  
set to lock (p. 104).*  
98  
Fast flashing:  
• The tape has run out.*  
Description of warning  
messages  
If messages appear on the screen, follow  
the instructions.  
(Eject cassette warning)*  
Slow flashing:  
Battery  
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is  
set to lock (p.104).  
Fast flashing:  
• Moisture condensation has occurred (p.  
112).  
Use the “ InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
(p. 109).  
• The self-diagnosis display code is  
displayed (p. 98).  
Battery level is low.  
• Change the battery (p. 10, 109).  
(Warning indicator pertaining to  
image deletion)*  
• The image is protected (p. 74).  
Old battery. Use a new one (p. 109).  
Re-attach the power source (p. 10).  
(Warning indicator pertaining  
to the write-protect of the “Memory  
Stick Duo”)*  
Moisture condensation  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory  
Stick Duo” is set to lock (p. 107).  
  
Moisture condensation. Eject the  
cassette (p. 112).  
(Warning indicator pertaining to  
the flash)  
Moisture condensation.Turn off  
Slow flashing:  
• Still charging  
for 1H (p. 112).  
Cassette/Tape  
(Warning indicator pertaining to  
camera-shake warning)  
• The amount of lights is not sufficient,  
so camera-shake easily occurs. Use  
the flash.  
Insert a cassette (p. 17).  
• The camcorder is unsteady, so  
camera-shake easily occurs. Hold the  
camcorder steady with both hands and  
shoot the image. However, note that  
the camera-shake warning indicator  
does not disappear.  
Reinsert the cassette.  
• Check if the cassette is damaged.  
  
The tape is locked - check the  
tab (p. 104).  
The tape has reached the end.  
* You hear a melody when the warning indicators  
appear on the screen ([BEEP], p. 65).  
• Rewind or change the tape.  
99  
Continued   
Warning indicators and messages (Continued)  
“Memory Stick Duo”  
No file.  
• No file is recorded or there is no  
readable file on the “Memory Stick  
Duo.”  
Insert a Memory Stick (p. 17).  
Reinsert the Memory Stick.  
Memory Stick folders are full.  
• Reinsert the “Memory Stick Duo” a  
few times. If even then the indicator  
flashes, the “Memory Stick Duo”  
might be damaged. Try with another  
“Memory Stick Duo.”  
You cannot create folders exceeding  
999MSDCF. You cannot delete created  
folders using your camcorder.  
You will have to format the “Memory  
Stick Duo” (p. 51), or delete them  
using your computer.  
This is a read-only Memory Stick.  
• Insert a writable “Memory Stick Duo.”  
Cannot record still images on  
Memory Stick (p. 86).  
Incompatible type of Memory  
Stick.  
PictBridge compliant printer  
• A type of “Memory Stick Duo”  
incompatible with your camcorder is  
inserted (p. 107).  
Check the connected device.  
• Switch off the printer and switch it on  
again, then disconnect the USB cable  
(supplied) and reconnect it.  
This Memory Stick is not  
formatted correctly.  
• Check the format, then format the  
“Memory Stick Duo” as necessary (p.  
51, 107).  
Connect the camcorder to a  
PictBridge compatible printer.  
• Switch off the printer and switch it on  
again, then disconnect the USB cable  
(supplied) and reconnect it.  
Cannot record.The Memory Stick is  
full.  
• Delete unnecessary images (p. 74).  
Error. Cancel the task.  
The Memory Stick is locked.  
• Check the printer.  
Check the tab (p. 107).  
Cannot print. Check the printer.  
Cannot playback. Reinsert the  
Memory Stick (p. 17).  
• Switch off the printer and switch it on  
again, then disconnect the USB cable  
(supplied) and reconnect it.  
Cannot record. Reinsert the Memory  
Stick (p. 17).  
100  
Flash  
Charging… Cannot record still  
images.  
You are trying to record a still image  
while charging the flash (optional)  
Others  
Cannot record due to copyright  
protection (p. 103).  
Change to correct tape format.  
• The pictures cannot be played back  
because of an incompatible format.  
No output image in “VCR HDV/DV”.  
Change format.  
• Stop the playback or signal input, or  
change the [VCR HDV/DV] setting (p.  
57).  
Dirty video head. Use a cleaning  
cassette (p. 112).  
Invalid in AUTO LOCK mode (p. 25).  
101  
Using your camcorder  
abroad  
Power supply  
Viewing HDV format pictures recorded  
in HDV format  
You need an HDV1080i compatible TV  
(or monitor) with a component jack and  
AUDIO/VIDEO input jack.  
You can use your camcorder in any  
countries/regions using the AC Adaptor  
supplied with your camcorder within the  
AC 100 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz range.  
Use a commercially available AC plug  
adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the  
design of the wall outlet [b].  
Viewing DVCAM (DV) format pictures  
You need the TV with the AUDIO/VIDEO  
input jack.  
AC-L15A  
[a]  
[b]  
Simple setting of the clock by time  
difference  
You can easily set the clock to the local  
time by setting a time difference when  
using your camcorder abroad. Select  
On TV color systems  
Your camcorder is an NTSC systembased  
camcorder. If you want to view the  
playback picture on a TV, it must be an  
NTSC system-based TV (see following  
list).  
[WORLD TIME] in the  
(TIME/  
LANGU.) menu, then set the time  
difference (p. 66).  
System  
Used in  
NTSC  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia,  
Canada, Central America,  
Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,  
Guyana, Jamaica, Japan, Korea,  
Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan,  
the Philippines, the U.S.A.,  
Venezuela, etc.  
PAL  
Australia, Austria, Belgium,  
China, Czech Republic,  
Denmark, Finland, Germany,  
Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary,  
Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New  
Zealand, Norway, Poland,  
Portugal, Singapore, Slovak  
Republic, Spain, Sweden,  
Switzerland, Thailand, United  
Kingdom, etc.  
PAL - M  
PAL - N  
SECAM  
Brazil  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay.  
Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran,  
Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine,  
etc.  
102  
HDV format and recording/playback  
Your camcorder is capable of recording in  
HDV/DVCAM/DV formats.  
Copyright signal  
When you play back  
It is recommended to use a cassette with  
the mark to record in the HDV/  
DVCAM/DV format.  
If the cassette you play back on your  
camcorder contains copyright signals, you  
cannot copy it to a tape in another video  
camera connected to your camcorder.  
It is recommended to use a cassette with  
the  
mark to record in the  
DVCAM format.  
Your camcorder is not compatible with  
cassettes with Cassette Memory.  
When you record  
You cannot record software on your  
camcorder that contains copyright  
control signals for copyright  
protection of software.  
[Cannot record due to copyright  
protection.] appears on the LCD screen, or  
on the viewfinder if you try to record such  
software. Your camcorder does not record  
copyright control signals on the tape when  
it records.  
What is the HDV format?  
The HDV format is a video format  
developed to record and play back digital  
high definition (HD) video signals on a DV  
cassette.  
Your camcorder adopts the Interlace mode  
with 1080 effective scan lines of screen  
ruling (1080i, number of pixels 1440 ×  
1080 dots).  
The video bit rate for recording is about  
25 Mbps.  
Audio mode  
i.LINK is adopted for the digital interface,  
enabling a digital connection with an HDV  
compatible TV or computer.  
The DVCAM format has 2 audio modes.  
You cannot dub sound onto a recorded  
tape with your camcorder.  
FS32K (12-bit) mode  
Playback  
The original sound is recorded in channels  
1 and 2, and the new sound in channels  
3 and 4. The balance between channels  
1/2 and channels 3/4 can be adjusted by  
selecting [ AUDIO MIX] in the menu  
settings during playback. If you select  
[MIX], the sounds of channel 1/2 and  
channel 3/ 4 are synthesized to be output.  
Your camcorder can play back pictures  
in both the DVCAM (DV) format and  
HDV1080i specification.  
Your camcorder can play back pictures  
recorded in the HDV 720/30p format,  
but cannot output it from the HDV/DV  
Interface (i.LINK) jack.  
FS48K (16-bit) mode  
To prevent a blank section from being  
made on the tape  
Go to the end of the recorded section using  
END SEARCH (p. 31) before you begin  
the next recording when you have played  
back the tape.  
The original sound can be recorded in high  
quality using 2 channels. The audio mode  
can be indicated on the LCD screen or in  
the viewfinder.  
103  
Continued  
HDV format and recording/playback (Continued)  
Notes on use  
On HDV1080i specification compliant  
TVs  
When not using your camcorder for a  
long time  
Remove the cassette and store it.  
An HDV format compatible TV with the  
component input jack is required to view  
playback pictures recorded in the HDV  
format. See the table below for the main  
2004/05 models.  
To prevent accidental erasure  
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to  
set it to SAVE.  
Sony TV models  
KLV-32M1, KLV-23M1, KLV-S23A10,  
KLV-S19A10, KDE55XBR950,  
KDE-50XS955, KDE-42XS955,  
KDE-37XS955, KE-42M1, KDF-60XS655,  
KDF-55XS655, KDF-60WE655,  
KDF-55WE655, KDF-50WE655,  
REC: The cassette can be  
recorded.  
SAVE: The cassette cannot  
be recorded (write-protected).  
REC  
SAVE  
KDF-42WE655, KF-50WE620, KF-42WE620,  
KDS-70Q006, KDS-R60A10, KDS-R50A10,  
KDF-E60A20, KDF-E55A20, KDF-E50A10,  
KDF-E42A10, KD-34XBR960, KD-34XS955,  
KD-30XS955, KD-36XS955, KV-34HS420,  
KV-30HS420, KV-36HS420, KV-32HS420,  
KV-27HS420, KD-32XS945, KDP-57WS655,  
KDP-51WS655, KP-57WS520,  
KP-51WS520, KP-46WT520, KDL32XBR950,  
KLV-L32MRX1, KLV-32M1, KE-MX42N1,  
KE-MX42K1, KE-MX42S1, KE-MX42A1,  
KE-MX42M1, KE-MX32N1, KE-MX32K1,  
KE-MX32S1, KE-MX32A1, KE-MX32M1,  
KE-P42M1, KE-MV42A1, KE-MV42M1,  
KV-DA32M84, KV-DA32M94, KV-DA32M86,  
KV-DA32M66, KV-DA32M64, KV-DA32M36,  
KV-DA32K94L, KV-DA32K94B,  
When labeling the cassette  
Be sure to place the label only on  
the locations shown in the following  
illustration so as not to cause a malfunction  
of your camcorder.  
Do not put a label  
along this border.  
Labeling position  
KV-DA34M80, KV-DA34X80, KV-DA34N90,  
KV-DA34M81, KV-DA34M86, KV-DA34M61,  
KV-DA34M80, KV-DA34M50, KV-DA29M80,  
KV-DA29MX80, KV-DA29N90,  
KV-DA29M90, KV-DA29M81, KV-DA29M86,  
KV-DA29M61, KV-DA29M60, KV-DA29M80,  
KV-DA29M50, KV-DA29M31,  
After using the cassette  
Rewind the tape to the beginning to avoid  
distortion of the picture or the sound. The  
cassette should then be put in its case, and  
stored in an upright position.  
KV-DA29K90L, KV-DA29K90B,  
KP-FW51M90A, KP-FW46M90A,  
KP-FW46X90A, KP-FX43M90A,  
KDF-60WE610K, KDF-50WE610K,  
KDF-42WE610K, KF-WS60M90,  
When cleaning the gold-plated  
connector  
Generally, clean the gold-plated connector  
on a cassette with a cotton-wool swab after  
every 10 times it has been ejected.  
If the gold-plated connector on the cassette  
is dirty or dusty, the remaining tape  
indicator may not be indicated correctly.  
KF-WE50M90, KF-WE42M90,  
KDF-60WF655K, KDF-55WF655K,  
KS-R60A10, KS-R50A10, KF-E50A10,  
KF-E42A10, KDS-R60A10, KDS-R50A10,  
KDF-E50A10, KDF-E42A10  
As of 1st of August, 2005  
• Some models are not available depending on  
the country or region.  
Gold-plated connector  
104  
Compatibility of the  
DVCAM/DV formats  
The DVCAM format was developed as a  
more reliable and higher-end format than  
the consumer DV format. Explained here  
are the differences, compatibility, and  
limitations on editing for the DVCAM and  
DV formats.  
Mini DVCAM and mini DV cassettes  
The recording format of the picture is  
defined according to the recorder’s format  
as described below.  
Recorder’s  
format  
Cassette’s  
format  
Recording  
format  
Differences between the DVCAM and  
DV formats  
DVCAM  
DVCAM  
DV  
DVCAM  
Specification DVCAM  
DV  
DV  
DVCAM  
DV  
DV  
TRACK  
Pitch  
15 µm  
10 µm  
• This camcorder complies with the DVCAM  
format.  
Though mini DV cassettes can be used for  
recording, we recommend you use mini  
DVCAM cassettes to get the most out of the  
high reliability of the DVCAM format.  
• The recording time of mini DV cassettes is 1/3  
shorter than that indicated on mini DV cassettes  
when recorded in the DVCAM format.  
Audio  
sampling  
frequency  
12 bit:32 kHz 12 bit:32 kHz  
16 bit:48 kHz 16 bit:48 kHz  
44.1 kHz  
48 kHz  
Audio  
recording  
mode*  
Lock mode  
Unlock  
mode  
Time code  
Drop frame  
system or  
Non-drop  
frame  
Drop frame  
System only  
Compatibility on playback  
Tape  
On DV video  
equipment  
On DVCAM  
video  
system  
equipment  
(SMPTE  
time code)  
DV  
formatted  
Can be  
playback  
Can be  
played back  
only when  
recorded in  
SP mode  
* There are 2 modes for audio recording, lock  
mode and unlock mode. In lock mode, the  
sampling frequencies of audio and video are  
synchronized. In unlock mode, which the  
consumer DV format adopts, the 2 sampling  
frequencies are independent. Therefore,  
lock mode is more effective than unlock  
mode in digital processing and smooth  
transition during audio editing.  
DVCAM  
formatted  
Can be  
Can be  
played back playback  
on some  
equipment  
105  
Continued   
Compatibility of the DVCAM/DV formats (Continued)  
Compatibility on editing using DV  
jacks  
Limitations on editing  
You may find the following limitations  
when editing a tape produced by dubbing  
or editing using the HDV/DV Interface  
(i.LINK) jack:  
• Due to the difference in track pitch, you cannot  
record or edit on DV-formatted tapes using mini  
DVCAM video equipment.  
• Depending on the DVCAM video equipment  
used, you may not be able to edit DVCAM  
formatted tapes if the audio recording mode  
is unlock mode. In this case, dub using audio/  
video jacks.  
When this camcorder is connected to other  
digital video equipment using an i.LINK  
cable, the recording format of edited tapes  
is defined according to the source tape and  
the recorder’s format as described below.  
Playback or editing using the edited tape  
may be limited depending on dubbing  
operation. Start dubbing after reading  
“Limitations on editing” (p. 106).  
Source  
tape  
Player’s  
format  
Recorder’s  
format  
Recording  
format  
DV  
DVCAM DVCAM  
DV  
DVCAM 1)  
DV  
formatted  
(SP mode  
only)  
DV  
formatted  
DV  
DVCAM  
DV  
DVCAM  
DV  
DVCAM  
DVCAM DVCAM  
DV  
DVCAM  
DV  
formatted  
2)  
DVCAM  
DV 3)  
DVCAM  
DVCAM  
(Compatibility  
depends on  
models.)  
formatted  
2)  
DV  
DV  
1) When using mini DVCAM video equipment  
to perform DV dubbing of a tape recorded in  
DV format, the tape produced will be in the  
DVCAM format which the time code format  
will be partly misadjusted. (There will be no  
effect on the recorded picture except in certain  
cases.)  
2) If the tape that is to be dubbed is in the  
DVCAM format as in 1), the tape produced will  
be in the DVCAM format and the time code  
format will be partly misadjusted.  
3) Some mini DV video equipment may be able  
to play back a DVCAM-formatted tape. Even if  
the tape is played back, quality of the playback  
cannot be guaranteed. The time code format  
will be partly misadjusted.  
• If you use tapes as in 1) to 3) above for editing,  
the functions may be limited regardless of the  
format of players and recorders.  
106  
About the “Memory Stick”  
A “Memory Stick” is a compact, portable  
IC recording medium with a data capacity  
that exceeds the capacity of a floppy disk.  
You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo,”  
which is about the half size of a standard  
“Memory Stick” in your camcorder.  
However, appearance on the list below does  
not guarantee the operation of all types of  
“Memory Stick Duo” in your camcorder.  
the combination of the “Memory Stick” and  
“Memory Stick” compliant product you use.  
On a “Memory Stick Duo” with a  
write-protect tab  
You can prevent accidental erasure of  
images when you slide the write-protect tab  
on the “Memory Stick Duo” with a small  
tapered object, to the write-protect position.  
The “Memory Stick Duo” supplied with  
your camcorder is not equipped with a  
write-protect tab.  
Recording/  
Playback  
Types of “Memory Stick”  
“Memory Stick”(without  
MagicGate)  
“Memory Stick Duo”(without  
MagicGate)*1  
Notes on use  
Image data may be damaged in the  
following cases. Compensation for  
damaged image data will not be made.  
“MagicGate Memory Stick”  
• If you eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” turn  
the power off on your camcorder, or remove  
the battery pack for replacement while your  
camcorder is reading or writing image files  
on the “Memory Stick Duo” (while the access  
lamp is lit or flashing).  
“Memory Stick Duo”  
(with MagicGate)*1  
*2*3  
“MagicGate Memory Stick  
Duo” *1  
*3  
• If you use the “Memory Stick Duo” near  
magnets or magnetic fields.  
“Memory Stick PRO”  
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” *1  
*2*3  
It is recommended you make a back-up  
of important data on the hard disk of a  
computer.  
*1 A “Memory Stick Duo” is about half the size of  
a standard “Memory Stick.”  
*2 The types of “Memory Stick” that support high  
speed data transfer. The speed of data transfer  
varies depending on the device to be used.  
On handling a “Memory Stick”  
Keep the following in mind when handling  
a “Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Be careful not to apply excessive force when  
writing on a memo area on a “Memory Stick  
Duo.”  
*3  
“MagicGate” is a copyright protection  
technology that records and transfers the  
contents in an encrypted format. Note that data  
that uses “MagicGate” technology cannot be  
recorded or played on your camcorder.  
• Do not attach a label or the like on a “Memory  
Stick Duo” or a Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.  
• Still image format: Your camcorder compresses  
and records image data in the JPEG (Joint  
Photographic Experts Group) format. The file  
extension is “.JPG.”  
• When you carry or store a “Memory Stick  
Duo,” put it in its case.  
• Do not touch, or allow metallic objects to come  
into contact with the terminals.  
• File names of still images:  
– 101- 0001: This file name appears on the  
screen of your camcorder.  
– DSC00001.JPG: This file name appears on  
the display of a computer.  
• Do not bend, drop or apply strong force to the  
“Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory  
Stick Duo.”  
• Do not let the “Memory Stick Duo” get wet.  
• A “Memory Stick Duo” formatted by a  
computer (Windows OS/Mac OS) does not have  
guaranteed compatibility with your camcorder.  
• Be careful to keep “Memory Stick Duo” media  
out of the reach of small children. There is  
danger that a child might swallow it.  
• Data read/write speed may vary depending on  
107  
Continued   
About the “Memory Stick” (Continued)  
conform to the universal standard. (These  
models are not sold in some regions.)  
On a location for use  
Do not use or keep the “Memory Stick  
Duo” in the following locations.  
• If you cannot use a “Memory Stick Duo”  
that has been used with another device,  
format it with your camcorder (p. 51). Note  
that formatting erases all information on the  
“Memory Stick Duo.”  
• Places subject to extremely high temperature,  
such as a car parked outside in the summer.  
• Places under direct sunlight.  
• Places with extremely high humidity or subject  
to corrosive gases.  
You may not be able to play back images with  
your camcorder:  
– When playing back image data modified on  
your computer.  
– When playing back image data recorded with  
other devices.  
On the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor  
(supplied)  
After inserting a “Memory Stick Duo”  
into the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor, you  
can use it with a standard “Memory Stick”  
compliant device.  
• When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with a  
“Memory Stick” compliant device, be sure to  
insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into a Memory  
Stick Duo Adaptor.  
• When inserting a “Memory Stick Duo” into  
a Memory Stick Duo Adaptor, make sure the  
“Memory Stick Duo” is inserted facing in the  
correct direction, then insert it all the way in.  
Note that improper use may damage the device.  
Also, if you force the “Memory Stick Duo”  
into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the wrong  
direction, the “Memory Stick Duo” slot may be  
damaged.  
• Do not insert anything other than a “Memory  
Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot.  
Doing so may cause a malfunction.  
• Do not insert a Memory Stick Duo Adaptor  
without a “Memory Stick Duo” attached. Doing  
so may result in malfunctions of the unit.  
On a “Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
• The maximum memory capacity of a “Memory  
Stick PRO Duo” that can be used on your  
camcorder is 2 GB.  
• This unit does not support high speed data  
transfer.  
On image data compatibility  
• Image data files recorded on a “Memory  
Stick Duo” by your camcorder conform to  
the Design Rule for Camera File Systems  
universal standard established by the JEITA  
(Japan Electronics and Information Technology  
Industries Association).  
• On your camcorder, you cannot play back still  
images recorded on other devices (DCR-  
TRV900 or DSC-D700/D770) that do not  
108  
About the  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery  
pack  
QM71D/QM91D (optional).  
• Frequent use of the LCD screen or a frequent  
playback, fast forward or rewind operation  
wears out the battery pack faster.  
We recommend using a large capacity battery  
pack: NP-QM71D/QM91D (optional).  
• Be sure to set the POWER switch to OFF  
(CHG) when not recording or playing back  
on your camcorder. The battery pack is also  
consumed when your camcorder is in recording  
standby or playback pause.  
• Have spare battery packs ready for two or  
three times the expected recording time, and  
make trial recordings before making the actual  
recording.  
This unit is compatible with an  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).  
Your camcorder operates only with an  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
“InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs  
have the  
mark.  
What is an “InfoLITHIUM” battery  
pack?  
An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a  
lithium-ion battery pack that has functions  
for communicating information related  
to operating conditions between your  
camcorder and an optional AC Adaptor/  
charger.  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
calculates the power consumption  
according to the operating conditions of  
your camcorder, and displays the remaining  
battery time in minutes. With an AC  
Adaptor/charger (optional), the remaining  
battery time and charging time appear.  
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The  
battery pack is not water resistant.  
About the remaining battery time  
indicator  
• When the power goes off even though the  
remaining battery time indicator indicates  
that the battery pack has enough power to  
operate, charge the battery pack fully again.  
The indication on the remaining battery time  
will be indicated correctly. Note, however,  
that the battery indication will not be restored  
if it is used in high temperatures for a long  
time, or if left in a fully charged state, or when  
the battery pack is frequently used. Use the  
remaining battery time indication as a guide to  
the approximate shooting time.  
• The mark that indicates low battery flashes  
even if there are still 5 to 10 minutes of battery  
time remaining, depending on the operating  
conditions or ambient temperature and  
environment.  
To charge the battery pack  
• Be sure to charge the battery pack before you  
start using your camcorder.  
• We recommend charging the battery pack in an  
ambient temperature of between 10°C to 30°C  
(50 °F to 86 °F) until the CHG (charge) lamp  
turns off. If you charge the battery pack outside  
of this temperature range, you may not be able  
to charge it efficiently.  
• After charging is complete, disconnect the cable  
from the DC IN jack on your camcorder or  
remove the battery pack.  
About storage of the battery pack  
• If the battery pack is not used for a long time,  
fully charge the battery pack and use it up on  
your camcorder once a year to maintain proper  
function. To store the battery pack, remove it  
from your camcorder and put it in a dry, cool  
place.  
To use the battery pack effectively  
• Battery pack performance decreases when the  
surrounding temperature is 10°C (50 °F) or  
below, and the length of time you can use the  
battery pack becomes shorter. In that case, do  
one of the following to use the battery pack for  
a longer time.  
– Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up,  
and insert it in your camcorder right before  
you start taking shots.  
– Use a large capacity battery pack: NP-  
109  
Continued   
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery  
pack (Continued)  
About i.LINK  
The HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack on  
this unit is an i.LINK-compliant Interface.  
This section describes the i.LINK standard  
and its features.  
About battery life  
• The battery life is limited. Battery capacity  
drops little by little as you use it more and  
more, and as time passes. When the available  
battery time is shortened considerably, a  
probable cause is that the battery pack has  
reached the end of its life. Please buy a new  
battery pack.  
• The battery life varies depending on how it  
is stored and the operating conditions and  
environment for each battery pack.  
What is i.LINK?  
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for  
transferring digital video, digital audio,  
and other data to other i.LINK-compatible  
devices. You can also control other devices  
using the i.LINK.  
i.LINK-compatible devices can be  
connected using an i.LINK cable  
(optional). Possible applications are  
operations and data transactions with  
various digital AV devices.  
When two or more i.LINK-compatible  
devices are connected to this unit in a daisy  
chain, operations and data transactions are  
possible with not only the device that this  
unit is connected to but also with other  
devices via the directly connected device.  
Note, however, that the method of  
operation sometimes varies according to  
the characteristics and specifications of the  
device to be connected. Also, operations  
and data transactions may not be possible  
on some connected devices.  
• Normally, only one device can be connected to  
this unit with the i.LINK cable (optional). When  
connecting this unit to an HDV/DV-compatible  
device having two or more DVCAM (DV)  
Interfaces, refer to the operating instructions of  
the device to be connected.  
• i.LINK is a more familiar term for the IEEE  
1394 data transport bus proposed by Sony, and  
is a trademark approved by many corporations.  
• IEEE 1394 is an international standard  
standardized by the Institute of Electrical and  
Electronics Engineers.  
About the i.LINK Baud rate  
i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies  
according to the device. There are three  
types.  
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)  
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)  
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)  
110  
Maintenance and  
precautions  
On use and care  
The baud rate is listed under  
“Specifications” in the operating  
instructions of each piece of equipment. It  
is also indicated near the i.LINK interface  
on some devices.  
The baud rate may differ from the indicated  
value when the unit is connected to a  
device with a different maximum baud rate.  
• Do not use or store the camcorder and  
accessories in the following locations.  
– Anywhere extremely hot or cold. Never leave  
them exposed to temperatures above 60°C  
(140 °F), such as under direct sunlight, near  
heaters or in a car parked in the sun. They  
may malfunction or become deformed.  
– Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical  
vibration. The camcorder may malfunction.  
* What is Mbps?  
Mbps stands for “megabits per second,”  
or the amount of data that can be sent or  
received in one second. For example, a  
baud rate of 100 Mbps means that 100  
megabits of data can be sent in one second.  
– Near strong radio waves or radiation.  
The camcorder may not be able to record  
properly.  
– Near AM receivers and video equipment.  
Noise may occur.  
– On a sandy beach or anywhere dusty. If  
sand or dust gets in your camcorder, it may  
malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction  
cannot be repaired.  
– Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD  
screen, the viewfinder, or the lens may be  
exposed to direct sunlight. This damages the  
inside of the viewfinder or the LCD screen.  
– Anywhere very humid.  
• Operate your camcorder on DC 7.2 V (battery  
pack) or DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor).  
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories  
recommended in these operating instructions.  
• Do not let your camcorder get wet, for example,  
from rain or sea water. If your camcorder  
gets wet, it may malfunction. Sometimes this  
malfunction cannot be repaired.  
To use i.LINK functions on this unit  
For details on how to dub when this unit is  
connected to other video devices having an  
i.LINK Interface, see page 69.  
This unit can also be connected to other  
i.LINK compatible devices made by Sony  
(e.g. a VAIO series personal computer) as  
well as to video devices.  
Before connecting this unit to your  
computer, make sure that application  
software supported by this unit is already  
installed on your computer.  
Some i.LINK compatible video devices,  
such as Digital Televisions, DVD,  
MICROMV or HDV recorders/players  
are not compatible with this unit. Before  
connecting to other devices, be sure to  
confirm whether the device is compatible  
with an HDV/DVCAM (DV) device or not.  
For details on precautions and compatible  
application software, refer also to the  
operating instructions for the device to be  
connected.  
• If any solid object or liquid gets inside the  
casing, unplug your camcorder and have it  
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it  
any further.  
• Avoid rough handling, disassembling,  
modifying, physical shock, or impact such  
as hammering, dropping or stepping on the  
product. Be particularly careful of the lens.  
• Keep the POWER switch setting to OFF (CHG)  
when you are not using your camcorder.  
About the required i.LINK cable  
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable  
(during HDV/DVCAM (DV) dubbing).  
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for  
example, and operate it. Doing so might cause  
heat to build up inside.  
• When disconnecting the power cord, pull it by  
the plug and not the cord.  
• Do not damage the power cord such as by  
placing anything heavy on it.  
• Keep metal contacts clean.  
111  
Continued   
Maintenance and precautions (Continued)  
• Keep the Remote Commander and button-type  
Note on moisture condensation  
battery out of children’s reach. If the battery  
is accidentally swallowed, consult a doctor  
immediately.  
• If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked,  
– consult your local authorized Sony service  
facility.  
– wash off any liquid that may have contacted  
your skin.  
– if any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with  
plenty of water and consult a doctor.  
Moisture may condense when you bring  
your camcorder from a cold place into a  
warm place (or vice versa) or when you use  
your camcorder in a humid place as shown  
below.  
• When you bring your camcorder from a ski  
slope into a place warmed up by a heating  
device.  
• When you bring your camcorder from an  
air conditioned car or room into a hot place  
outside.  
• When you use your camcorder after a squall or  
a shower.  
• When you use your camcorder in a hot and  
humid place.  
When not using your camcorder for a  
long time  
• Occasionally turn it on and let it run such as by  
playing back tapes for about 3 minutes.  
• Use up the battery pack completely before  
storing it.  
How to prevent moisture condensation  
When you bring your camcorder from a  
cold place into a warm place, put your  
camcorder in a plastic bag and seal it  
tightly. Remove the bag when the air  
temperature inside the plastic bag has  
reached the surrounding temperature (after  
about one hour).  
Moisture condensation  
If your camcorder is brought directly from  
a cold place to a warm place, moisture may  
condense inside your camcorder, on the  
surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this  
state, the tape may stick to the head drum  
and be damaged or your camcorder may  
not operate correctly. If there is moisture  
inside your camcorder, [ Moisture  
condensation. Eject the cassette.] or [  
Moisture condensation. Turn off for 1H.]  
appears. The indicator will not appear when  
the moisture condenses on the lens.  
Video head  
• When the video head becomes dirty, you cannot  
record pictures normally, or distorted picture or  
sound is played back.  
• If the following problem occurs, clean the video  
heads for 10 seconds with the Sony DVM-  
12CLD cleaning cassette (optional).  
If moisture condensation has occurred  
None of the functions except cassette  
ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn  
off your camcorder, and leave it for about  
one hour with the cassette lid open. Your  
camcorder can be used again if or   
does not appear when the power is turned  
on again.  
– Mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback  
picture or the screen is displayed in blue.  
– A part of playback pictures does not move.  
– Playback pictures do not move.  
If moisture starts to condense, your  
camcorder sometimes cannot detect  
condensation. If this happens, the cassette  
is sometimes not ejected for 10 seconds  
after the cassette lid is opened. This is not  
a malfunction. Do not close the cassette lid  
until the cassette is ejected.  
– Playback pictures do not appear or the sound  
breaks off.  
– [Dirty video head. Use a cleaning  
cassette.] appears on the screen during  
recording.  
• The video head suffers from wear after long  
use. If you cannot obtain a clear image even  
after using a cleaning cassette, it might be  
because the video head is worn. Please contact  
112  
your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility to have the video head replaced.  
Touch [CANCEL] to cancel.  
The position of the “×” changes. If you did  
not press the right spot, start from step  
again.  
LCD screen  
• Do not exert excessive pressure on the LCD  
screen, as it may cause damage.  
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a  
residual image may appear on the LCD screen.  
This is not a malfunction.  
• While using your camcorder, the back of  
the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a  
malfunction.  
You cannot calibrate the LCD screen if it is  
rotated.  
On handling the casing  
• If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder body  
with a soft cloth lightly moistened with water,  
and then wipe the casing with a dry soft cloth.  
To clean the LCD screen  
• Avoid the following to avoid damage to the  
finish.  
– Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,  
alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent, insecticide  
and sunscreen.  
– Handling with above substances on your  
hands.  
– Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or  
vinyl objects for a long period of time.  
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen  
dirty, it is recommended you use a soft  
cloth to clean it. When you use the LCD  
Cleaning Kit (optional), do not apply the  
cleaning liquid directly to the LCD screen.  
Use cleaning paper moistened with the  
liquid.  
On adjustment of the LCD screen  
(CALIBRATION)  
About care and storage of the lens  
• Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft  
cloth in the following instances:  
– When there are fingerprints on the lens  
surface.  
– In hot or humid locations.  
– When the lens is exposed to salty air such as  
at the seaside.  
• Store in a well-ventilated location subject to  
little dirt or dust.  
• To prevent mold, periodically clean the lens as  
described above. It is recommended that you  
operate your camcorder about once a month to  
keep it in optimum state for a long time.  
The buttons on the touch panel may not  
work correctly. If this happens, follow the  
procedure below. It is recommended you  
connect your camcorder to the wall outlet  
using the supplied AC Adaptor during the  
operation.  
Slide the POWER switch down to turn on  
the PLAY/EDIT lamp.  
Disconnect cables other than that of the  
AC Adaptor from your camcorder, then  
eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo”  
from your camcorder.  
Touch  
[MENU]   
(STANDARD SET) [CALIBRATION]  
To charge the pre-installed  
rechargeable battery  
.
Your camcorder has a pre-installed  
rechargeable battery to retain the date,  
time, and other settings even when the  
POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG). The  
pre-installed rechargeable battery is always  
charged while your camcorder is connected  
to the wall outlet via the AC Adaptor  
or while the battery pack is inserted.  
The rechargeable battery will be fully  
discharged in about 3 months if you do  
CALIBRATION  
Touch the "x"  
1/3  
CANCEL  
Touch the “×” displayed on the screen with  
the corner of the supplied “Memory Stick  
Duo” or the like.  
113  
Continued   
Maintenance and precautions  
(Continued)  
Specifications  
not use your camcorder at all without the  
AC Adaptor connected or the battery pack  
attached. However, even if the pre-installed  
rechargeable battery is not charged, the  
camcorder operation will not be affected as  
long as you are not recording the date.  
System  
Video recording 2 rotary heads, Helical  
system (HDV)  
Video recording 2 rotary heads, Helical  
system (DVCAM scanning system  
(DV))  
scanning system  
Still image  
recording system  
Exif Ver. 2.2*1  
Procedures  
Connect your camcorder to a wall outlet  
using the supplied AC Adaptor, and leave it  
with the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG)  
for more than 24 hours.  
Audio recording Rotary heads, MPEG-1 Audio  
system  
(HDV)  
Layer -2, Quantization: 16 bits  
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)  
transfer rate: 384 kbps  
Audio recording Rotary heads, PCM system  
system (DVCAM Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32  
(DV))  
To change the battery of the Remote  
Commander  
kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2),  
16 bits (Fs 48 kHz, stereo)  
Video signal  
NTSC color, EIA standards  
1080/60i specification  
While pressing on the tab, inset your  
fingernail into the slit to pull out the  
battery case.  
Usable cassette Mini DV cassette with the  
or Mini DVCAM  
Place a new battery with the + side facing  
up.  
cassette with the  
mark printed  
Insert the battery case back into the  
Remote Commander until it clicks.  
Tape speed  
(HDV)  
Approx. 18.812 mm/s  
Approx. 28.218 mm/s  
Tape speed  
(DVCAM)  
Tape speed (DV Approx. 18.812 mm/s  
SP)  
Tab  
Recording/  
playback time  
(HDV)  
63 min (using a PHDVM-63  
DM cassette)  
WARNING  
Recording/  
playback time  
(DVCAM)  
41 min (using a PHDVM-63  
DM cassette)  
Battery may explode if mistreated. Do not  
recharge, disassemble or dispose of in fire.  
Recording/  
playback time  
(DV SP)  
63 min (using a PHDVM-63  
DM cassette)  
Caution  
Danger of explosion if battery is  
incorrectly replaced. Replace only with  
the same or equivalent type recommended  
by the manufacturer.  
Fast forward/  
rewind time  
Approx. 2 min 40 s  
(using a PHDVM-63 DM  
cassette and rechargeable  
battery pack)  
Approx. 1 min 45 s (using a  
PHDVM-63 DM cassette and  
AC Adaptor)  
Discard used batteries according to the  
manufacturer’s instructions.  
• When the lithium battery becomes weak, the  
operating distance of the Remote Commander  
may shorten, or the Remote Commander may  
not function properly. In this case, replace the  
battery with a Sony CR2025 lithium battery.  
Use of another battery may present a risk of fire  
or explosion.  
Viewfinder  
Electric viewfinder (color,  
black and white)  
114  
Image device  
5.9 mm (1/3 type) CMOS  
sensor  
Gross: Approx. 2 969 000  
pixels  
Effective (movie, 4:3):  
1 486 000 pixels  
Effective (movie, 16:9):  
1 983 000 pixels  
Effective (still, 4:3):  
2 764 800 pixels  
Effective (still, 16:9):  
2 073 600 pixels  
Output connectors  
Audio /Video  
output  
10-pin connector  
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75  
(ohms), unbalanced  
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,  
75 (ohms), unbalanced  
Chrominance signal: 327  
mV (at load impedance  
47 k(kilohms)), Output  
impedance with less than 2.2  
k(kilohms)  
COMPONENT Y:1 Vp-p, 75 (ohms),  
OUT jack unbalanced  
B/PR, CB/CR: 525 mVp-p  
(75 % color-bar)  
Lens  
Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*  
10 × (Optical), 40 × (Digital)  
P
Focal length  
f=5.1 ~ 51.0 mm (7/32 ~  
2 1/8 in.)  
Headphones jack Stereo minijack (Ø 3.5)  
When converted to a 35 mm  
still camera  
In CAMERA-TAPE *2 :  
41 ~ 480 mm (1 5/8 ~ 19 in.)  
(16:9),  
Input/Output connectors  
MIC jack  
Minijack, 0.388 mV low  
impedance with DC 2.5 to  
3.0 V, output impedance 6.8  
k(kilohms) (Ø 3.5 mm),  
Stereo type  
50 ~ 590 mm (2 ~ 23 1/4 in.)  
(4:3)  
In CAMERA-TAPE when  
setting [FULL SCAN] to  
[ON]:  
40 ~ 400 mm (1 5/8 ~ 15 3/4  
in.) (16:9),  
49.3 ~ 493 mm (2 ~ 19 1/2  
in.) (4:3)  
In CAMERA-MEMORY:  
40 ~ 400 mm (1 5/8 ~ 15 3/4  
in.) (16:9),  
37 ~ 370 mm (1 1/2 ~ 14 5/8  
in.) (4:3)  
LANC jack  
Stereo mini-minijack (Ø 2.5)  
INPUT1/  
INPUT2  
connectors  
XLR3-pin, female,  
-60 dBu:3 kΩ  
+4 dBu:10 kΩ  
(0 dBu=0.775 Vrms)  
USB jack  
mini-B  
i.LINK Interface  
(IEEE 1394, 4-pin connector  
S100)  
HDV/DV jack  
F1.8 ~ 2.1  
Filter diameter: 37 mm  
(1 1/2 in.)  
LCD screen  
Picture  
6.9 cm (2.7 type, aspect ratio  
16:9)  
Color temperature [AUTO], [ONE PUSH],  
[INDOOR] (3 200 K),  
Total dot number 123 200 (560 × 220)  
[OUTDOOR] (5 800 K)  
Minimum  
illumination  
7 1x (lux) (F 1.8)  
0 lx (lux) (during NightShot  
function)*3  
*1“Exif” is a file format for still images,  
established by the JEITA (Japan Electronics  
and Information Technology Industries  
Association). Files in this format can have  
additional information such as your camcorder’s  
setting information at the time of recording.  
*2The focal length figures are actual figures  
resulting from wide angle pixel read-out.  
*3Objects unable to be seen due to the dark can  
be shot with infrared lighting.  
115  
Continued   
Specifications (Continued)  
Mass (approx.)  
190 g (6.7 oz) main unit only  
General  
Power  
requirements  
DC 7.2 V (battery pack)  
DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor)  
* See the label on the AC Adaptor for other  
specifications.  
Average power  
consumption  
(when using the brightness with the XLR  
During camera recording using  
the viewfinder with normal  
Rechargeable battery pack (NP-FM50)  
Maximum output DC 8.4 V  
voltage  
battery pack)  
adaptor attached:  
HDV recording 6.4 W  
DVCAM (DV) recording  
5.7 W  
During camera recording  
using the LCD with normal  
brightness with the XLR  
adaptor attached:  
HDV recording 6.6 W  
DVCAM (DV) recording  
5.9 W  
Output voltage  
Capacity  
DC 7.2 V  
8.5 Wh (1 180 mAh)  
Dimensions  
(approx.)  
38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm  
(1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4 in.)  
(w/h/d)  
Mass (approx.)  
76 g (2.7 oz)  
Operating  
temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104  
°F)  
Operating  
temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104  
°F)  
Type  
Lithium ion  
Storage  
temperature  
-20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to +  
140 °F)  
Design and specifications are subject to change  
without notice.  
Dimensions  
(approx.)  
71 × 103 × 191 mm (2 7/8 ×  
4 1/8 × 7 5/8 in.) (w/h/d)  
excluding the projecting parts  
Mass (approx.)  
670 g (1 lb 7 oz) main unit  
only  
1.1 kg (2 lb 8 oz) including  
the NP-FM50 rechargeable  
battery pack, PHDVM-63DM  
cassette, lens hood with lens  
cover, XLR adaptor and  
microphone.  
Supplied  
See page 9.  
accessories  
AC Adaptor AC-L15A  
Power  
AC 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz  
requirements  
Current  
consumption  
0.35 - 0.18 A  
18 W  
Power  
consumption  
Output voltage  
DC 8.4 V*  
Operating  
temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104  
°F)  
Storage  
temperature  
-20 °C to + 60 °C (-4 °F to +  
140 °F)  
Dimensions  
(approx.)  
56 × 31 × 100 mm (2 1/4 ×  
1 1/4 × 4 in.)  
(w/h/d) excluding the  
projecting parts  
116  
Identifying parts and controls  
Power zoom lever (24)  
PHOTO button (22)  
CAMERA-TAPE, CAMERA-MEMORY,  
PLAY/EDIT mode lamps (13)  
POWER switch (13)  
“Memory Stick Duo” slot (17)  
Access lamp (17, 107)  
Active Interface Shoe  
Accessory shoe (19)  
ASSIGN button (27)  
NIGHTSHOT switch (24)  
(77)  
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack (77)  
(headphones) jack (77)  
117  
Continued   
Identifying parts and controls (Continued)  
Microphone (19)  
XLR adaptor (19)  
Lens cover lever (21)  
Lens hood with lens cover (9, 20)  
Zoom buttons (24)  
AUTO LOCK switch (25)  
Battery pack (10)  
DC IN jack (77)  
REC START/STOP button (22)  
LCD screen/touch panel (5, 15)  
Attaching the shoulder strap  
Attach the shoulder strap supplied with  
your camcorder to the hooks for the  
shoulder strap.  
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack (77)  
(USB) jack (77)  
DISPLAY/BATT INFO button (27)  
COMPONENT OUT jack (77)  
A/V OUT jack (77)  
INPUT1 LOW CUT switch (20)  
INPUT2 LOW CUT switch (20)  
RESET button (27)  
Eyecup  
Viewfinder (14)  
Viewfinder lens adjustment lever (14)  
LANC jack (77)  
CHG (charge) lamp (10)  
Speaker (27)  
118  
 
REC CH  
INPUT  
INPUT  
LEVEL  
SELECT LEVEL  
+48V  
+48V  
CH1•CH2  
CH1  
LINE  
MIC  
ON  
LINE  
MIC  
MIC  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
MIC  
ATT  
ATT  
INPUT1  
INPUT2  
Internal stereo microphone (27)  
Zoom ring/focus ring (24, 25)  
Holes for the lens hood  
Lens (Carl Zeiss Lens) (5)  
FOCUS/ZOOM switch (24, 25)  
BACK LIGHT button (25)  
INPUT1 connector (19)  
Grip belt (13)  
Cassette compartment lid (17)  
OPEN/EJECT lever (17)  
Tripod receptacle (26)  
EXPANDED FOCUS button (25)  
TELE MACRO button (25)  
Camera recording lamp (27)  
Remote sensor (27)  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever (24)  
EXPOSURE button (24)  
Hooks for the shoulder strap (118)  
INPUT2 INPUT LEVEL Selector (19)  
INPUT2 +48V switch (19)  
INPUT1 REC CH SELECT switch (19)  
INPUT1 INPUT LEVEL Selector (19)  
INPUT1 +48V switch (19)  
BATT (battery release) lever (11)  
INPUT2 connector (19)  
119  
 
Index  
BURST................................. 49  
Delete pictures ..................... 74  
DIGITAL ZOOM........... 48, 88  
Numeric  
Button-type lithium battery  
............................................ 114  
1080i/480i ............................ 60  
12-bit.................................. 103  
16-bit.................................. 103  
480i ...................................... 60  
480p/480i ............................. 60  
DISPLAY/BATT INFO button  
........................................ 15, 27  
B&W.................................... 54  
DISP GUIDE (Display guide)  
.............................................. 62  
C
DISP OUTPUT.................... 65  
DOWN CONVERT.............. 61  
Dubbing................................ 71  
Calibration.......................... 113  
CAMERA COLOR.............. 45  
CAMERA DATA ................. 64  
CAMERA SET menu .......... 43  
Cassette ........................ 17, 103  
Insert/Eject.................... 17  
A
DVCAM (DV) format  
...................................... 57, 105  
A/V connecting cable..... 34, 69  
A/V OUT jack................ 33, 69  
Accessory shoe............... 19, 77  
Access lamp ......................... 17  
Active Interface Shoe........... 77  
AC Adaptor.......................... 10  
DV interface......................... 71  
DV SP .....See Recording mode  
(REC MODE)  
Charging the battery............. 10  
Battery pack.................. 10  
D. EFFECT (Digital effect)  
.............................................. 53  
Pre-installed rechargeable  
battery ......................... 113  
Adjusting exposure for back  
light ...................................... 25  
Charging time....................... 11  
CHG (charge) lamp.............. 10  
CINEFRAME ...................... 45  
CINEMATONE ϒ................ 45  
CLOCK SET........................ 16  
COLOR BAR....................... 64  
E
AE SHIFT...................... 45, 93  
ALLSCAN MODE .............. 60  
ALL ERASE........................ 51  
ASSIGN BTN...................... 66  
ATW SENS.......................... 46  
AUDIO CH SEL .................. 58  
AUDIO MIX........................ 58  
AUDIO MODE.................... 58  
Audio recording ................... 96  
AUTO LOCK switch ........... 25  
AUTO SHUTTER................ 45  
END SEARCH............... 31, 56  
END SEARCH/Rec review  
display switch button ........... 28  
ERASE  
ALL ERASE................. 51  
Pictures ......................... 74  
Expanded focus.................... 25  
EXPOSURE............. 24, 44, 93  
COLOR SLOW S (Color Slow  
Shutter)........................... 47, 94  
COMPONENT..................... 60  
COMPONENT OUT jack  
........................................ 33, 77  
EXPOSURE/VOL lever  
........................................ 24, 49  
Component video cable  
........................................ 34, 35  
EXPOSURE button.............. 24  
EXP. BRKTG (Exposure  
bracketing) ........................... 49  
Connect  
B
computer ....................... 78  
TV................................. 33  
VCR equipment............ 69  
CONV. LENS....................... 48  
EXT SUR MIC (External  
surround microphone).......... 59  
BACK LIGHT................ 25, 88  
Battery  
EDIT/PLAY menu ............... 56  
BATTERY INFO  
(Battery info) ................ 27  
F
Battery pack.................. 10  
Remaining battery......... 27  
D
FADER........................... 52, 94  
FILE NO. (File number) ...... 51  
FINE..................................... 49  
FLASH LEVEL ................... 47  
FLASH MODE.................... 46  
FLASH (Flash motion) ........ 53  
FLASH SET......................... 46  
DATA CODE ....................... 64  
DATE REC........................... 65  
Date search........................... 32  
DATE/TIME......................... 64  
DC IN jack........................... 10  
DC plug................................ 10  
BATT (battery release) lever  
.............................................. 11  
BEACH&SKI....................... 43  
BEEP.................................... 65  
BLACK FADER .................. 52  
BLACK STRTCH................ 46  
120  
Focus.............................. 25, 88  
Indicators.............................. 30  
Indicators display................. 28  
INDOOR.............................. 44  
M
FOCUS/ZOOM switch  
........................................ 24, 25  
Macintosh................. 78, 80, 81  
Maintenance....................... 111  
Manual focus........................ 25  
MARKER SET .................... 63  
MEMORY SET menu.......... 49  
“Memory Stick................. 107  
“Memory Stick Duo........... 17  
FORMAT...................... 51  
Focus ring............................. 25  
Folder  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
............................................ 109  
NEW FOLDER............. 51  
Initialize (Reset)................... 27  
PB FOLDER (Playback  
folder) ........................... 52  
INPUT1/INPUT2 connector  
...................................... 19, 119  
REC FOLDER (Recording  
folder) ........................... 52  
Insulation sheet .................... 32  
Internal microphone............. 27  
FORMAT ..................... 51, 107  
FS32K .................................. 58  
FS48K .................................. 58  
Full charge ........................... 11  
FULL SCAN........................ 49  
Insert/Eject.................... 17  
INT.REC-STL (Interval photo  
recording)............................. 54  
Number of recordable  
pictures.......................... 50  
i.LINK................................ 110  
i.LINK cable ........................ 69  
i.LINK CONV................ 33, 61  
Write-protect tab......... 107  
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor  
........................................ 9, 108  
“Memory Stick Duo” slot .... 17  
Menu .................................... 38  
CAMERA SET menu... 43  
EDIT/PLAY menu........ 56  
G
J
Grip belt ............................... 13  
Jack ...................................... 77  
Jack cover............................. 77  
JPEG .................................. 107  
GUIDEFRAME ................... 64  
MEMORY SET menu  
H
...................................... 49  
L
Menu items ................... 40  
Personal Menu ........ 38, 67  
PICT.APPLI. menu....... 52  
HDV1080i............................ 57  
HDV format ................. 57, 103  
Label .................................. 104  
LANC jack........................... 77  
LANDSCAPE...................... 43  
LANGUAGE........................ 66  
LCD/VF SET ....................... 60  
LCD backlight...................... 14  
HD (high definition) image  
quality .................................. 33  
STANDARD SET menu  
...................................... 57  
Headphones jack.................. 77  
HISTOGRAM................ 48, 94  
Holding the camcorder......... 13  
TIME/LANGU. menu  
...................................... 66  
Using the menu............. 38  
MENU ROTATE.................. 65  
Microphone...................... 9, 19  
LCD BL LEVEL (LCD back  
light)..................................... 60  
I
LCD BRIGHT...................... 60  
LCD COLOR....................... 60  
LCD PANEL........................ 65  
LCD panel............................ 14  
LCD BL LEVEL .......... 60  
Icon .......See Indicators display  
Image delete button.............. 29  
Image protection .................. 74  
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack  
.............................................. 77  
MIC LEVEL ........................ 59  
MIC NR ............................... 59  
Mirror mode......................... 26  
Moisture condensation....... 112  
MONOTONE....................... 52  
MOSAIC.............................. 54  
MOSAIC FADER ................ 52  
Image quality (QUALITY)  
.............................................. 49  
Image size (IMAGE SIZE)  
.............................................. 50  
LCD BRIGHT .............. 60  
LCD COLOR................ 60  
Still image..................... 50  
LCD screen ............................ 5  
Index screen ......................... 23  
Lens hood with lens cover  
.......................................... 9, 20  
Index screen display button  
.............................................. 29  
Lid........................................ 17  
121  
Continued   
Index (Continued)  
Frame............................ 56  
Reverse ......................... 56  
Review button ...................... 28  
N
NEG.ART............................. 53  
NEW FOLDER.................... 51  
NightShot............................. 24  
NORMAL ............................ 49  
NS LIGHT ........................... 47  
NTSC ................................. 102  
Slow.............................. 56  
S
Playback frame by frame ..... 56  
Playing time ......................... 12  
PORTRAIT (Soft portrait)... 43  
Power cord ........................... 10  
POWER switch .................... 13  
SD (standard definition) image  
quality .................................. 33  
Searching for the starting point  
.............................................. 31  
Self-diagnosis display.......... 98  
SELF-TIMER ...................... 48  
SEPIA .................................. 54  
Setting the date and time...... 16  
SETUP ................................. 49  
SHARPNESS................. 44, 93  
SHOT TRANS ..................... 54  
Shoulder Strap................ 9, 118  
SHUTTR SPEED................. 45  
Skip Scan ............................. 23  
SKNTON DETAIL ........ 53, 95  
SLIDE SHOW...................... 52  
Slow Playback...................... 56  
SOLARIZE .......................... 54  
SP (Standard Play)............... 57  
Speaker................................. 27  
Specifications..................... 114  
SPOTLIGHT........................ 43  
SPOT FOCUS................ 46, 93  
Number of recordable pictures  
.............................................. 50  
Previous/Next image button  
.............................................. 29  
Print...................................... 75  
Print mark............................. 75  
PROGRAM AE.............. 43, 92  
O
OLD MOVIE ....................... 53  
ONE PUSH WB................... 44  
OPEN/EJECT lever.............. 17  
OUTDOOR.......................... 44  
Q
QUALITY............................ 49  
QUICK REC........................ 65  
P
P-MENU ... See Personal Menu  
PAL .................................... 102  
PASTEL ............................... 54  
R
Recording............................. 22  
Recording capacity............... 28  
Recording time..................... 11  
PB FOLDER (Playback folder)  
.............................................. 52  
REC CTRL (Recording  
control)................................. 72  
PB zoom............................... 26  
PEAKING............................ 46  
Personal Menu ............... 38, 67  
Add ............................... 67  
Arrange the order.......... 68  
Customize..................... 67  
Delete............................ 67  
Reset ............................. 68  
Use................................ 38  
Personal Menu button .......... 28  
PHOTO button ............... 22, 32  
PictBridge ............................ 75  
PictBridge PRINT................ 75  
Picture Search ...................... 23  
REC FOLDER (Recording  
folder)................................... 52  
REC FORMAT .................... 57  
REC LAMP.......................... 65  
SPOT METER (Flexible spot  
meter)............................. 43, 92  
STANDARD ........................ 50  
STANDARD SET menu ...... 57  
STATUS CHECK................. 62  
STEADYSHOT.............. 48, 88  
STEREO .............................. 59  
Still image  
REC Lamp (Recording lamp)  
.............................................. 27  
REC MODE (Recording  
mode) ................................... 57  
Rec review............................ 31  
REC START/STOP.............. 22  
REMAINING....................... 65  
Remaining battery................ 28  
Remote Commander ............ 32  
Image size..................... 50  
Quality .......................... 49  
Still image format....... 107  
STILL SET........................... 49  
SUNSET&MOON............... 43  
SUPER NS........................... 47  
System requirements............ 78  
S VIDEO jack ................ 33, 69  
REMOTE CTRL (Remote  
control)................................. 65  
PICT.APPLI. menu (Picture  
Application menu) ............... 52  
Remote sensor...................... 27  
RESET button ...................... 27  
Reversal Playback................ 56  
PICT. EFFECT (Picture effect)  
.............................................. 53  
Playback............................... 23  
122  
T
W
Tape playback select button  
Warning indicators............... 98  
.............................................. 29  
Warning messages................ 98  
TC/UB SET.......................... 62  
Telephoto.............................. 24  
TELE MACRO button ... 25, 88  
TIME/LANGU. menu.......... 66  
Time code............................. 28  
Touch panel.......................... 15  
Trademark.......................... 127  
TRAIL.................................. 53  
Transmitter........................... 32  
Tripod................................... 26  
TV ........................................ 33  
TV color systems ............... 102  
WB SHIFT (White Balance  
Shift) .................................... 46  
WHITE BAL. (White balance)  
.............................................. 44  
WHITE FADER................... 52  
Wide angle ........................... 24  
WIDE SELECT ................... 58  
WIDE STEREO................... 59  
Windows ........................ 78, 79  
Wind Screen..................... 9, 19  
WORLD TIME.................... 66  
Write-protect tab........ 104, 107  
X
U
XLR adaptor..................... 9, 19  
USB jack.............................. 77  
USB SELECT...................... 61  
Using abroad...................... 102  
XLR SET ............................. 59  
Z
ZEBRA ................................ 47  
V
ZERO SET MEMORY button  
.............................................. 32  
VAR.SPD PB (Various speed  
playback).............................. 56  
Zoom.................................... 24  
Zoom lever ........................... 24  
Zoom ring............................. 24  
VCR HDV/DV..................... 57  
VF B.LIGHT (Viewfinder  
brightness)............................ 60  
Video head ......................... 112  
Video operation buttons ....... 29  
Viewfinder............................ 14  
Brightness..................... 60  
Color (VF COLOR)...... 60  
Power (VF POWER) .... 60  
Viewfinder lens adjustment  
lever...................................... 14  
VOLUME............................. 58  
Volume ................................. 23  
V-OUT/PANEL.................... 65  
123  
On trademarks  
Notes on the License  
• “Memory Stick,”  
Duo,”  
Duo,”  
, “Memory Stick  
, “Memory Stick PRO  
, “MagicGate,”  
ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER  
THAN CONSUMER PERSONAL USE  
IN ANY MANNER THAT COMPLIES  
WITH THE MPEG-2 STANDARD FOR  
ENCODING VIDEO INFORMATION  
FOR PACKAGED MEDIA IS EXPRESSLY  
PROHIBITED WITHOUT A LICENSE UNDER  
APPLICABLE PATENTS IN THE MPEG-2  
PATENT PORTFOLIO, WHICH LICENSE IS  
AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C., 250  
STEELE STREET, SUITE 300, DENVER,  
COLORADO 80206.  
, “MagicGate Memory  
Stick” and “MagicGate Memory Stick Duo” are  
trademarks or registered trademarks of Sony  
Corporation.  
• “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony  
Corporation.  
• i.LINK and are trademarks of Sony  
Corporation.  
is a trademark.  
is a trademark.  
• Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are  
trademarks or registered trademarks of U.S.  
Microsoft Corporation in the U.S. and other  
countries.  
• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of  
Apple Computer, Inc in the U.S. and other  
countries.  
• HDV and the HDV logo are trademarks of Sony  
Corporation and Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.  
• Pentium is a trademark or registered trademark  
of Intel Corporation.  
All other product names mentioned herein may  
be the trademarks or registered trademarks of  
their respective companies. Furthermore, TM and  
®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.  
http://www.sony.net/  
US  
Printed on 100% recycled paper using  
VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free  
vegetable oil based ink.  
Printed in Japan  

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