Sony DCR PC9 User Manual

3-068-331-11 (1)  
Digital  
Video Camera  
Recorder  
Operating Instructions  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain  
it for future reference.  
Owner’s Record  
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the  
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers  
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.  
Model No. DCR-PC9  
Model No. AC-  
Serial No.  
Serial No.  
TM  
SERIES  
DCR-PC9  
©2001 Sony Corporation  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined  
by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the interference  
by one or more of the following measures:  
— Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
— Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
— Connect the equipment into an outlet on a  
circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
— Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/  
TV technician for help.  
For customers in CANADA  
CAUTION  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE  
BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.  
“Memory Stick”  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with  
Canadian ICES-003.  
3
Main Features  
Taking moving or still images, and playing them back  
Recording a picture on a tape (p. 22)  
Recording a still image on a tape (p. 41)  
Playing back a tape (p. 34)  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s (p. 122)  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory Stick”s (p. 129)  
Viewing a still image recorded on “Memory Stick”s (p. 142)  
Viewing a moving picture on “Memory Stick”s (p. 145)  
Capturing images on your computer  
Using with an analog video unit and your computer (p. 88)  
Viewing images recorded on “Memory Stick”s using the USB cable (p. 147)  
Other uses  
Functions to adjust exposure in the recording mode  
Back light (p. 29)  
NightShot/Super NightShot (p. 29)  
PROGRAM AE (p. 52)  
White balance (p. 55)  
Adjusting the exposure manually (p. 57)  
Flexible Spot Meter (p. 58)  
Functions to give images more impact  
Digital zoom [MENU] (p. 105) The default setting is set to OFF. (To zoom greater than  
10×, select the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings.)  
Fader (p. 45)  
Picture effect (p. 48)  
Digital effect (p. 49)  
Digital program editing (p. 77)  
Title (p. 98, 101)  
MEMORY MIX (p. 135)  
Functions to give a natural appearance to your recordings  
Manual focus (p. 59)  
Sports lesson mode (p. 52)  
Landscape mode (p. 52)  
Functions to use after recording  
END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/Rec Review (p. 32)  
•DATA CODE (p. 36)  
Photo search (p. 72)  
Photo scan (p. 74)  
Tape PB ZOOM (p. 67)/Memory PB ZOOM (p. 153)  
Zero set memory (p. 68)  
•Title search (p. 69)  
4
Checking supplied accessories  
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.  
1
4
8
3
7
qa  
2
5
9
6
q;  
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
6 “Memory Stick” (1) (p. 112)  
7 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 40)  
8 Lens cap (1) (p. 22)  
(p. 188)  
2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power  
adaptor (1), the power cord (1) (p. 13)  
9 CD-ROM (SPVD-004 USB Driver) (1)  
3 NP-FM30 battery pack (1) (p. 12, 13)  
(p. 148)  
4 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote  
q; Battery terminal cover (1) (p. 12)  
Commander (2) (p. 188)  
qa Cleaning cloth (1) (p. 176)  
5 USB cable (1) (p. 148)  
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a  
malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.  
5
Table of contents  
Main Features................................................ 4  
Checking supplied accessories ................... 5  
Advanced Playback  
Operations  
Quick Start Guide ................................ 8  
Playing back a tape with picture effects.. 65  
Playing back a tape with digital effects ... 66  
Enlarging images recorded on tapes  
– Tape PB ZOOM ................................ 67  
Quickly locating a scene using the zero set  
memory function ................................. 68  
Searching the boundaries of recorded tape  
by title – Title search ........................... 69  
Searching a recording by date  
Getting started  
Using this manual ...................................... 10  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply ........ 12  
Installing the battery pack .................. 12  
Charging the battery pack .................. 13  
Connecting to a wall outlet ................ 16  
Step 2 Setting the date and time .............. 17  
Step 3 Inserting a cassette ......................... 19  
Step 4 Using the touch panel ................... 20  
– Date search ........................................ 70  
Searching for a photo  
– Photo search/Photo scan ................ 72  
Recording – Basics  
Editing  
Recording a picture .................................... 22  
Shooting backlit subjects  
Dubbing a tape ............................................ 75  
Dubbing only desired scenes  
– BACK LIGHT ............................ 29  
Shooting in the dark – Nightshot/  
Super Nightshot........................... 29  
Self-timer recording ........................... 31  
Checking the recording  
– Digital program editing ................... 77  
Using with an analog video unit and your  
computer – Signal convert function.. 88  
Recording video or TV programs ............ 89  
Inserting a scene from a VCR  
– Insert editing ..................................... 92  
Audio dubbing............................................ 94  
Superimposing a title ................................. 98  
Making your own titles ........................... 101  
Labeling a cassette .................................... 103  
– END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH /  
Rec Review ........................................... 32  
Playback – Basics  
Playing back a tape..................................... 34  
Viewing the recording on TV ................... 40  
Customizing Your Camcorder  
Advanced Recording  
Operations  
Changing the menu settings ................... 105  
“Memory Stick” Operations  
Recording a still image on a tape  
Using a “Memory Stick”  
– Tape Photo recording ...................... 41  
Using the wide mode ................................. 44  
Using the fader function ............................ 45  
Using special effects – Picture effect ........ 48  
Using special effects – Digital effect ........ 49  
Using the PROGRAM AE function .......... 52  
Adjusting the white balance manually ... 55  
Adjusting the exposure manually ............ 57  
Using the spot light-metering mode  
– Flexible Spot Meter........................... 58  
Focusing manually ..................................... 59  
Interval recording ....................................... 60  
Frame by frame recording  
– introduction ..................................... 112  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”  
– Memory Photo recording .............. 122  
Recording an image from a tape as a still  
image ................................................... 126  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory  
Stick”s – MPEG movie recording .... 129  
Recording a picture from a tape as a  
moving picture................................... 131  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory  
Stick” on a moving picture  
– MEMORY MIX................................ 135  
Copying still images from a tape  
– Cut recording .................................... 62  
Using the viewfinder ................................. 63  
– Photo save........................................ 140  
6
Table of contents  
Viewing a still image  
– Memory photo playback ............... 142  
Viewing a moving picture  
– MPEG movie playback .................. 145  
Viewing images using your computer .. 147  
Enlarging still images recorded on  
“Memory Stick”s  
– Memory PB ZOOM ........................ 153  
Playing back images in a continuous loop  
– SLIDE SHOW .................................. 154  
Preventing accidental erasure  
– Image protection ............................. 155  
Deleting images ........................................ 156  
Writing a print mark – PRINT MARK .. 159  
Troubleshooting  
Types of trouble and their solutions ...... 160  
Self-diagnosis display .............................. 166  
Warning indicators and messages ......... 167  
Additional Information  
Usable cassettes......................................... 169  
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
.............................................................. 171  
About i.LINK............................................. 172  
Using your camcorder abroad ................ 174  
Maintenance information and precautions  
.............................................................. 175  
Specifications............................................. 181  
Quick Reference  
Identifying the parts and controls.......... 183  
Index ........................................................... 190  
7
Quick Start Guide  
This chapter introduces you to the basic  
features of your camcorder. See the page in  
parentheses “( )” for more information.  
Pull down the Holding Grip to hold your  
camcorder as illustrated.  
Holding Grip  
Connecting the power cord (p. 16)  
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 12).  
Open the DC IN  
jack cover.  
AC power adaptor (supplied)  
Connect the plug with its v  
mark facing the Holding Grip.  
Inserting a cassette (p. 19)  
1Slide OPEN/  
ZEJECT in the  
direction of the  
arrow and open the  
lid.  
2Push the middle  
portion of the back  
of the cassette to  
insert. Insert the  
cassette in a straight  
line deeply into the  
cassette  
3Close the cassette  
compartment by  
pressing the  
mark on the cassette  
compartment.  
After the cassette  
compartment goes  
down completely,  
close the lid until it  
clicks.  
compartment with  
the window facing  
out.  
8
Recording a picture (p. 22)  
1Remove the lens cap.  
3Set the POWER switch to CAMERA  
while pressing the small green  
button.  
2Press OPEN to  
open the LCD  
panel.  
POWER  
LOCK  
Viewfinder  
When the LCD panel  
is closed, pull out the  
viewfinder untill its  
click to focus on the  
subject  
4Press START/STOP. Your camcorder  
starts recording. To stop recording,  
press START/STOP again.  
POWER  
LOCK  
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock  
setting is set to off. If you want to record the date  
and time for a picture, set the clock setting before  
recording (p. 17).  
Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD  
screen (p. 34)  
1Set the POWER switch to VCR while  
2Press  
of the touch panel to  
rewind the tape.  
pressing the small green button.  
POWER  
LOCK  
3Press of the touch panel to  
start playback.  
NOTE  
When using the touch panel, press  
operation buttons lightly with your  
thumb supporting the LCD screen from  
the backside of it. Do not press the LCD  
screen with sharp-pointed objects such  
as pens.  
NOTE  
Do not pick up your  
camcorder by holding the  
viewfinder, the LCD panel,  
the battery pack or the jack  
cover.  
9
— Getting started —  
Using this manual  
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in  
capital letters.  
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep sound to indicate that the  
operation is being carried out.  
Note on Cassette Memory  
Your camcorder is based on the DV format. You can only use mini DV cassettes with  
your camcorder. We recommend that you use a tape with cassette memory  
.
The functions which require different operations depending on whether the tape has  
the cassette memory or not are:  
– End search (p. 32)  
– Date search (p. 70)  
– Photo search (p. 72)  
The functions you can operate only with the cassette memory are:  
– Title search (p. 69)  
– Superimposing a title (p. 98)  
– Labeling a cassette (p. 103)  
For details, see page 169.  
You see this mark in the introduction of the features that operate only with  
cassette memory.  
Tapes with cassette memory are marked by  
(Cassette Memory).  
Note on TV color systems  
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you  
need an NTSC system-based TV.  
Copyright precautions  
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the  
copyright laws.  
10  
Using this manual  
Precautions on camcorder care  
Lens and LCD screen/finder (on mounted models only)  
The LCD screen and the finder are manufactured using extremely high-precision  
technology, so over 99.99 % of the pixels are operational for effective use.  
However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red,  
blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and the finder.  
These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect the  
recording in any way.  
Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea  
water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a].  
Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60 °C (140 °F), such as in  
a car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].  
Be careful when placing the camera near a window or outdoors. Exposing the LCD  
screen, the finder or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods may cause  
malfunctions [c].  
Do not directly shoot the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Take pictures of the sun in low light conditions such as dusk [d].  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
[d]  
11  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Installing the battery pack  
We recommend that you use the battery pack when you use your camcorder outdoors.  
(1) While sliding BATT (battery) release lever in the direction of the arrow 1,  
slide the battery terminal cover in the direction of the arrow 2.  
(2) Insert the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it clicks.  
1
2
2
1
To remove the battery pack  
The battery pack is removed in the same way as the battery terminal cover.  
Note on the battery terminal cover  
To protect the battery terminals, install the battery terminal cover after the battery pack  
is removed.  
12  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Charging the battery pack  
Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.  
Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).  
See page 171 for details of “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plug’s v mark facing the Holding  
Grip.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE).  
The CHARGE lamp lights up when the charge begins. After the charge is  
completed, the CHARGE lamp goes out. (full charge)  
2
CHARGE lamp  
1
POWER  
LOCK  
4
After charging the battery pack  
Disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.  
Note  
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug of  
the AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC power  
adaptor.  
While charging the battery pack, the CHARGE lamp flashes in the following cases:  
– The battery pack is not installed correctly.  
– Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
When you use the AC power adaptor  
Place the AC power adaptor near a wall outlet. If any trouble occurs with this unit,  
disconnect the plug from a wall outlet as soon as possible to cut off the power.  
13  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Charging time  
Battery pack  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
Full charge  
145  
150  
240  
330  
360  
NP-FM70  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
The charging time may increase if the battery’s temperature is extremely high or low  
because of the ambient temperature.  
Approximate minutes at 25 °C (77 °F) to charge an empty battery pack  
Recording time  
Recording with  
the viewfinder  
Recording with  
the LCD screen  
Battery pack  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
60  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
45  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
115  
185  
385  
580  
670  
85  
100  
140  
295  
450  
520  
75  
NP-FM70  
210  
160  
NP-FM90  
315  
245  
NP-FM91  
365  
285  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
*
Approximate continuous recording time at 25 °C (77 °F). The battery life will be  
shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
** Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/  
stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.  
Playing time  
Playing time  
on LCD screen  
Playing time  
with LCD closed  
Battery pack  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
90  
125  
200  
415  
630  
725  
150  
310  
475  
550  
NP-FM70  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
Approximate continuous playing time at 25 °C (77 °F). The battery life will be shorter if  
you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
14  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
If the power goes off although the battery remaining indicator indicates that the  
battery pack has enough power to operate  
Charge the battery pack fully again so that the indication on the battery remaining  
indicator is correct.  
Recommended charging temperature  
We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10 °C  
to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F).  
What is ”InfoLITHIUM”?  
The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data such as  
battery consumption with compatible electronic equipment. This unit is compatible  
with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). Your camcorder operates only with  
the “InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs have the  
mark.  
TM  
SERIES  
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
15  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Connecting to a wall outlet  
When you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from a  
wall outlet using the AC power adaptor.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder to the DC IN jack on your camcorder with the plug’s v mark  
facing the Holding Grip.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
1
2,3  
PRECAUTION  
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is  
connected to a wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.  
Notes  
The AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to your  
camcorder.  
The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supply  
any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power  
cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.  
Using a car battery  
Use Sony DC Adaptor/Charger (optional).  
16  
Step 2 Setting the date and time  
Set the date and time settings when you use your camcorder for the first time. “CLOCK  
SET” will be displayed each time that you set the POWER switch to CAMERA or  
MEMORY unless you set the date and time settings.  
If you do not use your camcorder for about three months, the date and time settings  
may be released (bars may appear) because the built-in rechargeable battery installed in  
your camcorder will have been discharged (p. 177).  
First, set the year, then the month, the day, the hour and then the minute.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1 (p. 20).  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Select  
with r/R, and press EXEC.  
(5) Select CLOCK SET with r/R, and press EXEC.  
(6) Adjust the desired year with r/R, and press EXEC.  
(7) Set the month, day and hour with the same procedure as step 6.  
(8) Set the minute with r/R, and press EXEC by the time signal. The clock starts to  
move.  
R
2
4
5
EXEC  
EXEC  
r
FN  
EXIT  
EXIT  
EXIT  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
DEMO MODE  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET –:––:––  
DEMO MODE  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
DEMO MODE  
2001 JAN  
1
12 00 AM  
r
R
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
8
R
EXEC  
R
r
r
6
EXEC  
EXIT  
EXIT  
2001  
5:30:00 PM  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
DEMO MODE  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET JUL  
4
DEMO MODE  
2001 JUL  
4
EXIT  
2001 JAN  
EXIT  
2001 JAN  
5
30 PM  
RET.  
1
1
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
12 00 AM  
12 00 AM  
17  
Step 2 Setting the date and time  
The year changes as follows:  
1995 y 2001 T · · · · t 2079  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
If you do not set the date and time  
“– – – – – – – – –” and “– –:– –:– –” are recorded on the data code of the tape and the  
“Memory Stick”.  
Note on the time indicator  
The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.  
– 12:00 AM stands for midnight.  
– 12:00 PM stands for noon.  
18  
Step 3 Inserting a cassette  
(1) Install the battery pack, or connect the AC power adaptor for the power supply  
(p. 12 to 16).  
(2) Slide OPEN/ZEJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid. The  
cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.  
(3) Push the middle portion of the back of the cassette to insert.  
Insert the cassette in a straight line deeply into the cassette compartment with  
the window facing out.  
(4) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the  
mark on the cassette  
compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.  
(5) After the cassette compartment goes down completely, close the lid until it  
clicks.  
OPEN/ZEJECT  
2
3, 4  
5
To eject a cassette  
Follow the procedure above, and take out the cassette in step 3.  
Notes  
Do not press the cassette compartment down. Doing so may cause malfunction.  
The cassette compartment may not be closed when you press any part of the lid other  
than the  
mark.  
When you use mini DV cassette with cassette memory  
Read the instruction about cassette memory to use this function properly (p. 169).  
To prevent accidental erasure  
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.  
19  
Step 4 Using the touch panel  
Your camcorder has operation buttons on the LCD screen. Touch the LCD panel  
directly to operate each function.  
In CAMERA or VCR mode  
(1) Install the battery pack, or connect the AC power adaptor for the power supply  
(p. 12, 16).  
(2) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA (in the standby/recording mode) or VCR  
(in the playback mode) while pressing the small green button.  
(4) Press FN. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.  
(5) Press PAGE2 to go to PAGE2. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.  
(6) Press PAGE3 to go to PAGE3. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.  
(7) Press a desired operation item. Refer to relevant pages for each function.  
5,6  
4
3
In CAMERA mode  
POWER  
LOCK  
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
FN  
MENU  
SPOT  
METER  
FADER DIG  
END EXPO–  
EFFT  
SCH  
SURE  
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
TITLE  
LCD  
BRT  
VOL  
MEM  
MIX  
2
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
1
SELF  
TIMER  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To execute settings  
Press EXEC or  
OK. The display returns to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
To cancel settings  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
20  
Step 4 Using the touch panel  
Notes  
When using the touch panel, press operation buttons with your thumb supporting the  
LCD screen from the back side of it or press those buttons lightly with your index  
finger. Do not press them with sharp-pointed objects such as pens.  
Do not press the LCD screen too hard.  
Do not touch the LCD screen with wet hands.  
If FN is not on the LCD screen, touch the LCD screen lightly to make it appear. You  
can control the display with DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder.  
When operation buttons do not work even if you press them, an adjustment is  
required (CALIBRATION) (p. 177).  
When the LCD screen gets dirty, use the supplied cleanig cloth.  
When executing each item  
The green bar appears above the item.  
If the items are not available  
The color of the items changes to grey.  
Touch panel  
You can operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder (p. 63).  
Press FN to display the following buttons:  
In CAMERA mode  
PAGE1  
PAGE2  
PAGE3  
MENU, SPOT METER, FADER, DIG EFFT, END SCH, EXPOSURE  
TITLE, LCD BRT, VOL, MEM MIX  
SELFTIMER  
In VCR mode  
PAGE1  
PAGE2  
PAGE3  
MENU, LCD BRT, VOL, END SCH  
TITLE, DIG EFFT, PB ZOOM  
DATA CODE, V SPD PLAY, A DUB CTRL, REC CTRL  
See p. 115 for MEMORY mode.  
21  
— Recording – Basics —  
Recording a picture  
Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.  
(1) Remove the lens cap and pull the lens cap string to fix it.  
(2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” and “Step 3” for  
more information (p. 12, 19).  
(3) Pull down the Holding Grip.  
Hold your camcorder firmly as illustrated.  
(4) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.  
(5) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.  
Your camcorder is set to the standby mode.  
(6) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The REC indicator  
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder  
lights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.  
LOCK  
1
5
6
LOCK  
Microphone  
4
2
Camera recording  
lamp  
3
LOCK  
REC 0:00:01  
40min  
After recording  
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE).  
(2) Close the LCD panel and set the Holding Grip back to the previous position.  
(3) Eject the cassette.  
(4) Remove the battery pack.  
22  
Recording a picture  
Notes  
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
Do not touch the built-in microphone during recording.  
Note on Recording mode  
Your camcorder records and plays back in the SP (standard play) mode and in the LP  
(long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings (p. 105). In the LP mode, you can  
record 1.5 times as long as in the SP mode.  
When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing the  
tape on your camcorder.  
Note on the LOCK switch  
When you slide the LOCK switch to the left, the POWER switch can no longer be set to  
MEMORY accidentally. The LOCK switch is set to the right as a default setting.  
To enable smooth transition  
Transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long as  
you do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder.  
However, check the following:  
– When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE).  
– When you use a tape with cassette memory, however, you can make the transition  
smooth even after ejecting the cassette if you use the end search function (p. 32).  
If you leave your camcorder in the standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette  
is inserted  
Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent  
battery and tape wear. To resume the standby mode, set the POWER switch to OFF  
(CHARGE), and to CAMERA again. However, your camcorder does not turn off  
automatically while the cassette is not inserted.  
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record in the LP  
mode  
The transition between scenes is not smooth.  
The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly  
between scenes.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed  
while recording. However, they are recorded automatically onto the tape. To display  
the recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote  
commander for this operation (p. 36).  
The battery use time when you record using the LCD screen  
The battery time is slightly shorter than the shooting time using the viewfinder.  
23  
Recording a picture  
Adjusting the LCD screen  
The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 180 degrees to  
the lens side.  
180°  
90°  
OPEN  
When closing the LCD panel, set it vertically, and swing it into the camcorder body.  
Note  
When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically  
turns off.  
When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight  
The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the  
viewfinder.  
When you adjust the angle of the LCD panel  
Make sure if the LCD panel is opened up to 90 degrees.  
Shooting with the Mirror Mode  
This feature allows the camer subject to view him-or herself on the LCD screen.  
The subject uses this feature to check his or her own image on the LCD screen while  
you look at the subject in the viewfinder.  
In CAMERA or MEMORY mode.  
Pull out the viewfinder and rotate the LCD screen 180 degrees.  
The  
indicator appears in the viewfinder and on the LCD screen.  
When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, Xz appears in the standby mode, and z  
appears in the recording mode. Some of other indicators appear mirror-reversed and  
others are not displayed.  
24  
Recording a picture  
Picture in the mirror mode  
The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal  
when recorded.  
During recording in the mirror mode  
ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander does not work.  
FN appears mirror-reversed in the viewfinder.  
When you press FN  
The  
does not appear on the screen.  
Adjusting the brightness of the LCD screen  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
In VCR mode, press FN to display PAGE1 (p. 20).  
(2) Press LCD BRT. The screen to adjust the brightness of the LCD screen appears.  
(3) Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen using –/+.  
– : to dim  
+ : to brighten  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1/PAGE2.  
1
2,3  
FN  
LCD  
BRT  
OK  
LCD BRT  
+
the bar indicator  
OPEN  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
LCD screen backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in the menu settings  
when using the battery pack (p. 105).  
Even if you adjust the LCD screen backlight or brightness of the LCD screen  
The recorded picture will not be affected.  
25  
Recording a picture  
Adjusting the viewfinder  
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder  
come into sharp focus.  
Pull out the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.  
You turn the LCD panel over and move it back to your camcorder body with the LCD  
screen facing out. You can operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder in  
CAMERA or MEMORY mode (p. 63).  
Viewfinder backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight.  
Select VF B.L. in the menu settings when using the battery pack (p. 105).  
Even if you adjust the viewfinder backlight  
The recorded picture will not be affected.  
26  
Recording a picture  
Using the zoom feature  
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.  
Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings.  
“T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)  
“W” side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)  
W
W
T
T
W
T
To use zoom greater than 10×  
Zoom greater than 10× is performed digitally. To activate digital zoom, select the digital  
zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings. The digital zoom function is set to OFF  
as a default setting (p. 105).  
W
The right side of the bar shows the digital  
zooming zone.  
T
The digital zooming zone appears when you  
select the digital zoom power in the menu  
settings (p. 105)  
When you shoot close to a subject  
If you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the  
focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 80 cm (about 2 feet 5/8 inch)  
away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1 cm (about 1/2 inch)  
away in the wide-angle position.  
Notes on digital zoom  
Digital zoom starts to function when zoom exceeds 10×.  
The picture quality deteriorates as you move the power zoom lever toward the “T”  
side.  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
You cannot use the digital zoom.  
27  
Recording a picture  
Indicators displayed in the recording mode  
The indicators are not recorded on tape.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
Cassette memory indicator  
This appears when using a tape with cassette memory.  
Recording mode indicator  
STBY/REC indicator  
REC 0:00:01  
45min  
40min  
Time code/Tape counter indicator  
Remaining tape indicator  
This appears after you insert a cassette and record or play back for a while.  
JUL  
4
2001  
12 : 05 : 56 AM  
FN  
/ –  
+
EDIT  
FN button  
Press this button to display operation buttons on the LCD screen.  
Time indicator  
The time is displayed about 5 seconds after the power is turned on.  
Date indicator  
The date is displayed about 5 seconds after the power is turned on.  
EDIT indicator  
This appears when you set EDITSEARCH to ON in  
settings.  
in the menu  
Remaining battery time indicator  
The remaining battery time indicator roughly indicates the recording time. The  
indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are recording.  
When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minute for the  
correct remaining battery time in minutes to be displayed.  
Time code  
The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes :  
seconds) in CAMERA mode and “0:00:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in  
VCR mode. You cannot rewrite only the time code.  
Remaining tape indicator  
The indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed  
while recording. However, they are recorded automatically onto the tape. To display  
the recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote  
Commander for this operation (p. 36).  
28  
Recording a picture  
Shooting backlit subjects – BACK LIGHT  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a  
light background, use the backlight function.  
Press BACK LIGHT in CAMERA or MEMORY mode.  
The . indicator appears on the screen.  
To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.  
BACK LIGHT  
During back light function  
The backlight function will be canceled when you press MANUAL in the EXPOSURE  
mode or SPOT METER.  
Shooting in the dark – NightShot/Super NightShot  
The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you  
can satisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when  
you use this function.  
While your camcorder is in CAMERA or MEMORY mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen. To cancel the NightShot function,  
slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
NIGHTSHOT  
OFF  
ON  
NightShot Light emitter  
SUPER  
NIGHTSHOT  
29  
Recording a picture  
Using Super NightShot  
The Super NightShot mode makes subjects more than 16 times brighter than those  
recorded in the NightShot mode.  
(1) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON in CAMERA mode.  
and “NIGHTSHOT”  
indicators flash on the screen.  
(2) Press SUPER NIGHTSHOT. The  
and “SUPER NIGHTSHOT“ indicators  
flash on the screen.  
To cancel the Super NightShot mode, press SUPER NIGHTSHOT again.  
Using the NightShot Light  
The picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To activate NightShot Light, set  
N.S.LIGHT to ON in the menu settings (p. 105).  
Notes  
Do not use the NightShot function in bright places (ex. outdoors in the daytime). This  
may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
When you keep NIGHTSHOT set to ON in normal recording, the picture may be  
recorded in incorrect or unnatural colors.  
If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function,  
focus manually.  
Do not cover the NightShot Light emitter when using the NightShot function.  
While using the NightShot function, you cannot use the following functions:  
– Exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
– PROGRAM AE  
– White balance  
Shutter speed in the Super NighShot mode  
The shutter speed will be automatically adjusted depending on the brightness of the  
background. The motion of the moving picture will be slow down.  
While using the Super NightShot function, you cannot use the following  
functions:  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
– White balance  
– Exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
Super NightShot function does not work.  
NightShot Light  
NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distance  
using the NightShot Light is about 3 m (10 feet).  
30  
Recording a picture  
Self-timer recording  
Recording with the self-timer starts in 10 seconds automatically. You can also use the  
Remote Commander for this operation.  
(1) In the standby mode, press FN and select PAGE3 (p. 20).  
(2) Press SELFTIMER.  
The  
(self-timer) indicator appears on the screen.  
(3) Press START/STOP.  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last 2  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
START/STOP  
1
FN  
START/STOP  
To stop the count down  
Press START/STOP.  
To restart the countdown, press START/STOP again.  
To record still images on a tape using the self-timer  
Press PHOTO in step 3 (p. 41).  
To cancel the self-timer recording  
Press SELFTIMER so that the  
(self-timer) indicator disappears from the screen while  
your camcorder is in the standby mode.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically cancelled when:  
– The self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHARGE) or VCR.  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
You can also record still images on “Memory Stick”s with the self-timer (p. 125).  
31  
Checking the recording  
– END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Rec Review  
You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition  
between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.  
1
FN  
EDIT  
END SEARCH  
You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.  
(1) In the standby mode, press FN to display PAGE1 (p. 20).  
(2) Press END SCH.  
The last 5 seconds of the recorded section are played back and your camcorder  
returns to the standby mode. You can monitor the sound from the speaker or  
headphones.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To stop searching  
Press END SCH again.  
EDITSEARCH  
You can search for the next recording start point.  
(1) In the standby mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then set EDITSEARCH to ON in  
in the menu settings.  
Hold down the 7/– · + side of EDIT. The recorded section is played back.  
+ : to go forward  
7/– : to go backward  
Release 7/– · + to stop playback. If you press START/STOP, re-recording begins from  
the point you released 7/– · +. You cannot monitor the sound.  
32  
Checking the recording  
– END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Rec Review  
Rec Review  
You can check the last recorded section.  
In the standby mode, press the 7/– side of EDIT momentarily .  
The section you have stopped most recently will be played back for a few seconds, and  
then your camcorder will return to the standby mode. You can monitor the sound from  
the speaker or headphones.  
End search function  
When you use a tape without cassette memory, the end search function does not work  
once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape. If you use a tape with  
cassette memory, the end search function works even once you eject the cassette.  
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The end search function may not work correctly.  
33  
— Playback – Basics —  
Playing back a tape  
You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen. If you close the LCD panel,  
you can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can also control playback  
using the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
(1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape.  
(2) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.  
(4) Press  
(5) Press  
to rewind the tape.  
to start playback.  
(6) Adjust the volume following the steps below.  
1 Press FN to display PAGE1 (p. 20).  
2 Press VOL. The screen to adjust volume appears.  
3 Press –/+ to adjust the volume.  
– : to make the volume down  
+: to make the volume up  
(7) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
POWER  
LOCK  
5
3
4
6
OK  
FN  
VOL  
2
+
the bar indicator  
1
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To stop playback  
Press  
.
34  
Playing back a tape  
When monitoring on the LCD screen  
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the LCD  
screen facing out.  
If you leave the power on for a long time  
Your camcorder gets warm. This is not a malfunction.  
When you open or close the LCD panel  
Open or close the LCD panel vertically.  
35  
Playing back a tape  
To display the screen indicators – Display function  
Press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder or DISPLAY on the Remote  
Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
The indicators disappear on the screen.  
To make the indicators appear, press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL or DISPLAY again.  
Using the data code function  
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the  
recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (Data code).  
Follow the steps below to display the data code using the touch panel or the Remote  
Commander.  
Using the touch panel  
(1) In the playback mode, press FN and select PAGE3.  
(2) Press DATA CODE.  
DATACODE  
OFF  
OK  
CAM  
DATE  
DATA DATA  
(3) Select CAM DATA or DATE DATA, then press  
OK.  
(4) Press EXIT.  
Using the Remote Commander  
Press DATA CODE button on the Remote Commander in the playback mode.  
The display changes as follows:  
date/time t various settings (SteadyShot OFF, exposure, white balance, gain, shutter  
speed, aperture value) t no indicator  
Not to display various settings, set DATA CODE to DATE in the menu settings (p. 105).  
The display changes as follows when you press the DATA CODE button on the Remote  
Commander: date/time ˜ no indicator  
Date/time  
Various settings  
0:00:23:01  
0:00:23:01  
40min  
40min  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
AUTO  
60 AWB  
F1.8  
JUL  
12:05:56 AM  
4
2001  
9dB  
[d]  
[e]  
[f]  
[a] SteadyShot OFF indicator  
[b] Exposure mode indicator  
[c] White balance indicator  
[d] Gain indicator  
[e] Shutter speed indicator  
[f] Aperture value indicator  
36  
Playing back a tape  
Various settings  
Various settings is your camcorder’s information when you have recorded. In the  
recording mode, the various settings will not be displayed.  
When you use the data code function, bars  
(-- -- --) appear if:  
– A blank portion of the tape is being played back.  
– The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.  
– The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.  
Data code  
When you connect your camcorder to the TV, the data code also appears on the TV  
screen.  
Remaining battery time indicator during playback  
The indicator indicates the approximate continuous playback time. The indicator may  
not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are playing back. When you  
close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 1 minute for the correct remaining  
battery time to be displayed.  
37  
Playing back a tape  
Various playback modes  
To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.  
When using the touch panel  
(1) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(2) Press V SPD PLAY to display video control buttons.  
To view a still image (playback pause)  
Press  
/X during playback. To resume normal playback, press  
/X again.  
/N.  
To advance the tape  
Press  
/M in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press  
To rewind the tape  
Press  
/m in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press  
/N.  
To change the playback direction  
Press  
playback, press  
/c  
during playback to reverse the playback direction. To pause  
/X . To resume normal playback, press  
/N.  
To locate a scene monitoring the picture (picture search)  
Keep pressing  
/m or  
/M during playback. To resume normal playback,  
release the button.  
To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing or  
rewinding the tape (skip scan)  
Keep pressing  
/m while rewinding or  
/M while advancing the tape. To  
resume rewinding or advancing, release the button.  
To view the picture at slow speed (slow playback)  
Press  
c
/y during playback. For slow playback in the reverse direction, press  
, then press /y. To pause playback, press /X . To resume normal  
/N.  
/
playback, press  
To view the picture at double speed  
Press  
press  
/×2 during playback. For double speed playback in the reverse direction,  
/c , then press /×2. To pause playback, press /X. To resume  
/N.  
normal playback, press  
To view the picture frame-by-frame  
Press  
/
C in the playback pause mode. For frame-by-frame playback in the  
/c . To resume normal playback, press /N.  
reverse direction, press  
To search the last scene recorded (END SEARCH)  
Press END SCH on PAGE1 in the stop mode. The last 5 seconds of the recorded section  
plays back and stops.  
38  
Playing back a tape  
Video control buttons  
Marks on your camcorder are different from those on the Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder.  
Your camcorder:  
To play back or pause a tape  
To stop a tape  
To rewind a tape  
To fastforward a tape  
To play back a tape slowly  
To forward one frame at a time  
To rewind one frame at a time  
To play back a tape at double speed  
Remote Commander:  
N
X
To play back a tape  
To pause a tape  
m
M
y
To rewind a tape  
To fastforward a tape  
To play back a tape slowly  
C To forward one frame at a time  
c
×2  
To rewind one frame at a time  
To play back a tape at double speed  
In the various playback modes  
Sound is muted.  
The previous picture may remain as a mosaic image during playback.  
When the playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes  
Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press  
/N.  
Slow playback  
The slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder. However, this  
function does not work for an output signal from the DV jack.  
When you play back a tape in reverse  
Horizontal noise may appear at the center, or the top and bottom of the screen. This is  
not a malfunction.  
39  
Viewing the recording on TV  
Connect your camcorder to your TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate the  
playback control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on  
the LCD screen. When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we  
recommend that you power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC adaptor  
(p. 16). Refer to the operating instructions of your TV.  
Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/V connecting  
cable. Then, set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
A/V  
Yellow  
S VIDEO  
IN  
White  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Red  
If your TV is already connected to a VCR  
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/V connecting  
cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.  
If your TV or VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. If you connect the  
white plug, the sound is L (left) signal. If you connect the red plug, the sound is R  
(right) signal.  
If your TV has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures. With this  
connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting  
cable.  
Connect the S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder and  
the TV or the VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
To display the screen indicators on TV  
Set DISPLAY to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings (p. 105).  
Then press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder. To turn off the screen  
indicators, press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder again.  
40  
— Advanced Recording Operations —  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
You can record a still image. This mode is useful when you want to print a image using  
a video printer (optional).  
You can record about 510 images in the SP mode and about 765 images in the LP mode  
on a 60-minute tape.  
Besides the operation described here, your camcorder can record still images on  
“Memory Stick”s (p. 122).  
(1) In the standby mode, keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still image appears.  
The CAPTURE indicator appears. Recording does not start yet.  
To change the still image, release PHOTO, select a still image again, and then  
press and hold PHOTO lightly.  
(2) Press PHOTO deeper.  
The still image on the screen is recorded for about 7 seconds. The sound  
during those 7 seconds is also recorded.  
The still image is displayed on the screen until the recording is completed.  
CAPTURE  
1
•••••••  
2
Notes  
During tape photo recording, you cannot change the mode or setting.  
When recording a still image, do not shake your camcorder. The image may fluctuate.  
The tape photo recording function does not work during following operations:  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
If you record a moving subject with the tape photo recording function  
When you play back the still image on other equipment, the image may fluctuate.  
To use the tape photo recording function using the Remote Commander  
Press PHOTO on the Remote Commander. Your camcorder records an image on the  
screen immediately.  
To use the tape photo recording function during normal CAMERA recording  
You cannot check an image on the screen by pressing PHOTO lightly. Press PHOTO  
deeper. The still image is then recorded for about 7 seconds and your camcorder returns  
to the standby mode.  
To record clear and less fluctuated still images  
We recommend that you record on “Memory Stick”s.  
41  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
Self-timer recording  
You can record still images on tapes with the self-timer. You can also use the Remote  
Commander for this operation.  
(1) In the standby mode, press FN and select PAGE3.  
(2) Press SELFTIMER.  
The  
(self-timer) indicator appears on the screen.  
(3) Press PHOTO firmly.  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last 2  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then the recording starts  
automatically.  
PHOTO  
3
1
FN  
To cancel the self-timer recording  
Press SELFTIMER so that the  
(self-timer) indicator disappears from the screen while  
your camcorder is in the standby mode. You cannot cancel the self-timer recording  
using the Remote Commander.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically cancelled when:  
– The self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHARGE) or VCR.  
42  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
Printing the still image  
You can print a still image by using the video printer (optional). Connect the video  
printer using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder.  
Connect it to the A/V jack and connect the yellow plug of the cable to the video input of  
the video printer.  
Video printer  
A/V  
LINE IN  
VIDEO S VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
Refer to the operating instructions of the video printer as well.  
If the video printer is equipped with S video input  
Use the S video connecting cable (optional) to obtain high-quality output. Connect it to  
the S VIDEO jack and the S video input of the video printer.  
43  
Using the wide mode  
You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE).  
Black bands appear on the screen during recording in 16:9WIDE mode [a]. The picture  
during playing back on a normal TV [b] or a wide -screen TV [c] are compressed in the  
widthwise direction. If you set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to the full mode,  
you can watch pictures of normal images [d].  
[b]  
[a]  
16:9WIDE  
[c]  
[d]  
(1) In the standby mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then set 16:9WIDE to ON in  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
1
FN  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel the wide mode  
Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
In the wide mode, you cannot select the following functions:  
– Old movie  
– Bounce  
During recording  
You cannot select or cancel the wide mode. When you cancel the wide mode, set your  
camcorder to the standby mode and then set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
Connection for a TV  
Pictures recorded in the 16:9WIDE mode automatically appear on the TV screen at full  
size when:  
– You connect your camcorder to a TV that is compatible with the video ID (ID-1/ID-2)  
system.  
– You connect your camcorder to the S video jack on the TV.  
ID-1 system  
The ID-1 system sends aspect ratio information (16:9, 4:3, or letter box) with video  
signals. If you connect a TV compatible with the ID-1 system, the screen size is  
automatically selected.  
ID-2 system  
The ID-2 system sends a copyright protection signal with ID-1 signals inserted between  
video signals when you connect your camcorder to other equipment using the A/V  
connecting cable.  
44  
Using the fader function  
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.  
[a]  
STBY  
REC  
NORM. FADER  
(fader)  
MOSC. FADER  
(mosaic)  
BOUNCE1)2)  
OVERLAP2)  
WIPE2)  
DOT2)  
[b]  
STBY  
REC  
MONOTONE  
When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.  
When fading out the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.  
1) You can use the bounce function when D ZOOM is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
2) Fade in only.  
45  
Using the fader function  
(1) When fading in [a]  
In the standby mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
When fading out [b]  
In the recording mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press FADER. The screen to select the fader mode appears.  
(3) Select a desired fader mode.  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1, and press EXIT to return to FN.  
The fader indicator you selected flashes.  
(5) Press START/STOP. After the fade in/out is carried out, your camcorder  
automatically returns to the normal mode.  
1
FN  
2~4  
FADER  
OFF  
FADER  
OK  
MOSC.  
FADER  
NORM.  
FADER  
BOUN–  
CE  
MONO– OVER– WIPE DOT  
TONE LAP  
To cancel the fader function  
Before pressing START/STOP, press  
return to FN.  
OFF to return to PAGE1, and press EXIT to  
Note  
You cannot use the following functions while using the fader function. Also, you cannot  
use the fader function while using the following functions.  
– Digital effect  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Overlap, Wipe or Dot function only)*  
– Super NightShot  
– Tape Photo recording  
– Interval recording  
– Cut recording  
* If you operate your camcorder while the fader function is in use, the Low lux mode  
indicator flashes and you cannot use the fader function.  
When you select OVERLAP, WIPE or DOT  
Your camcorder automatically stores the image recorded on a tape. As the image is  
being stored, the playback picture disappears. At this stage, the picture may not be  
recorded clearly, depending on the tape condition.  
46  
Using the fader function  
While using the bounce function, you cannot use the following functions:  
– Exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
– Focus  
– Zoom  
– Picture effect  
Note on the bounce function  
You cannot select the bounce function in the following mode or functions:  
– D ZOOM is set to 20× or 120× in the menu settings  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
You cannnot use the fader function.  
47  
Using special effects – Picture effect  
You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on the  
TV.  
NEG. ART [a] : The color and brightness of the picture are reversed.  
SEPIA :  
The picture is sepia.  
B&W :  
The picture is monochrome (black-and-white).  
SOLARIZE [b] : The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.  
PASTEL [c] :  
The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an  
animated cartoon.  
MOSAIC [d] : The picture is mosaic.  
[a] [b]  
[c]  
[d]  
(1) In CAMERA mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then select P EFFECT in  
in the menu settings to select a  
desired picture effect mode (p. 105).  
1
FN  
2
EXIT  
MANUAL SET STBY  
PROGRAM AE  
P
EFFECT  
OFF  
WHT BAL  
NEG. ART  
SEPIA  
AUTO SHTR  
B&W  
SOLARIZE  
PASTEL  
MOSAIC  
EXEC  
RET.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To turn the picture effect function off  
Select OFF in P EFFECT in the menu settings.  
While using the picture effect function  
You cannot select the old movie mode with the digital effect function.  
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE)  
The picture effect is automatically canceled.  
48  
Using special effects – Digital effect  
You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The  
sound is recorded normally.  
STILL  
You can record a still image so that it is superimposed on a moving picture.  
FLASH (FLASH MOTION)  
You can record still image successively at constant intervals.  
LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY)  
You can swap a brighter area in a still image with a moving picture.  
TRAIL  
You can record a picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.  
SLOW SHTR (SLOW SHUTTER)  
You can slow down the shutter speed. The slow shutter mode is good for recording  
dark pictures more brightly.  
OLD MOVIE  
You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. Your camcorder automatically  
sets the wide mode to ON, picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter speed.  
Still image  
Moving picture  
STILL  
Still image  
Moving picture  
LUMI.  
49  
Using special effects – Digital effect  
(1) In CAMERA mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press DIG EFFT. The screen to select a desired digital effect mode appears.  
(3) Select a desired digital effect mode. In the STILL and LUMI. modes, the still  
image is stored in memory.  
(4) Press –/+ to adjust the effect.  
Items to be adjusted  
STILL  
The rate of the still image you want to superimpose on the moving  
picture  
FLASH  
LUMI.  
The interval of flash motion  
The color scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
TRAIL  
The vanishing time of the incidental image  
SLOW SHTR Shutter speed. The larger the shutter speed number, the slower the  
shutter speed.  
OLD MOVIE No adjustment necessary  
(5) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
1
2~4  
DIG EFFT  
OFF  
DIG EFFT  
OFF  
FN  
DIG  
OK  
OK  
EFFT  
SLOW  
SHTR MOVIE  
OLD  
LUMI.  
STILL  
FLASH LUMI.  
TRAIL  
+
The bar appears when setting following  
digital effect modes : STILL, FLASH,  
LUMI., TRAIL.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel the digital effect  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE1.  
50  
Using special effects – Digital effect  
Notes  
The following functions do not work during digital effect:  
– Fader  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes)  
– Tape Photo recording  
– Super NightShot  
The PROGRAM AE function does not work in the slow shutter mode.  
The following functions do not work in the old movie mode:  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE)  
The digital effect will be automatically canceled.  
When recording in the slow shutter mode  
Auto focus may not be effective. Focus manually using a tripod.  
Shutter speed  
Shutter speed number  
SLOW SHTR 1  
SLOW SHTR 2  
SLOW SHTR 3  
SLOW SHTR 4  
Shutter speed  
1/30  
1/15  
1/8  
1/4  
51  
Using the PROGRAM AE function  
You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting  
requirements.  
Spotlight  
This mode prevents people’s faces, for example, from appearing excessively white  
when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater.  
Soft portrait  
This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as  
people or flowers.  
Sports lesson  
This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.  
Beach & ski  
This mode prevents people’s faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,  
such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.  
Sunset & moon  
This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general  
night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.  
Landscape  
This mode is for when you are recording distant subjects such as mountains and  
prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you  
are recording a subject behind glass or a screen.  
Low lux  
This mode makes subjects brighter in insufficient light.  
52  
Using the PROGRAM AE function  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then select PROGRAM AE in  
in the menu settings to select a  
desired PROGRAM AE mode (p. 105).  
1
FN  
2
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE AUTO  
P
EFFECT  
SPOTLIGHT  
PORTRAIT  
SPORTS  
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
BEACH&SKI  
SUNSETMOON  
LANDSCAPE  
LOW LUX  
EXEC  
RET.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To turn the PROGRAM AE function off  
Select AUTO in PROGRAM AE in the menu settings.  
Notes  
Because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance,  
you cannot take close-ups in the following modes:  
– Spotlight  
– Sports lesson  
– Beach & ski  
Your camcorder is set to focus only on distant subjects in the following modes:  
– Sunset & moon  
– Landscape  
The following functions do not work in the PROGRAM AE mode:  
– Slow shutter  
– Old movie  
– Bounce  
53  
Using the PROGRAM AE function  
The following functions do not work in the low lux mode:  
– Digital effect  
– Overlap  
– Wipe  
– Dot  
The PROGRAM AE function does not work in the following cases. (The indicator  
flashes.)  
– To set the NIGHTSHOT to ON  
– To record images on a “Memory Stick” using the MEMORY MIX function.  
While shooting in MEMORY mode, the following modes do not work (The indicator  
flashes.):  
– Sports lesson  
– Low lux  
While WHT BAL is set to AUTO in the menu settings  
The white balance is adjusted even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected.  
You can adjust the following functions while using the PROGRAM AE function.  
– Exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium  
lamp or mercury lamp  
Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes. If this happens, turn  
the PROGRAM AE function off.  
– Soft portrait  
– Sports lesson  
54  
Adjusting the white balance manually  
You can manually adjust and set the white balance. This adjustment makes white  
subjects look white and allows more natural color balance. Normally white balance is  
automatically adjusted.  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then select WHT BAL in  
in the menu settings to select a  
desired white balance mode (p. 105).  
HOLD : Recording a single-colored subject or background  
(OUTDOOR) :  
Recording a sunset/sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise, neon signs, or  
fireworks  
Under a color matching fluorescent lamp  
n (INDOOR) :  
When lighting condition changes quickly  
In too bright places such as photography studios  
Under sodium lamps or mercury lamps  
1
FN  
2
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE  
P
EFFECT  
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
AUTO  
HOLD  
OUTDOOR  
INDOOR  
EXEC  
RET.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To return to the automatic white balance mode  
Set WHT BAL to AUTO in the menu settings (p. 105).  
If the picture is being taken in a studio lit by TV lighting  
We recommend that you record in the n indoor mode.  
When you record under fluorescent lighting  
Use the automatic white balance or hold mode.  
Your camcorder may not adjust the white balance correctly in the n indoor mode.  
55  
Adjusting the white balance manually  
In the automatic white balance mode  
Point your camcorder at the white subject for about 10 seconds after setting the POWER  
switch to CAMERA to get better adjustment when:  
– You detach the battery for replacement.  
– You bring your comcorder from the interior of a house holding the exposure, or vice  
versa.  
In the hold white balance mode  
Set the white balance to AUTO and reset to HOLD after few seconds when:  
– You change the PROGRAM AE mode.  
– You bring your comcorder from the interior of a house, or vice versa.  
56  
Adjusting the exposure manually  
You can adjust and set the exposure. Normally exposure is automatically adjusted.  
Adjust the exposure manually in the following cases:  
– The subject is backlit  
– To shoot the bright subject and dark background  
– To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press EXPOSURE. The screen to adjust the exposure appears.  
(3) Press MANUAL, then adjust the exposure using –/+.  
– : to dim  
+ : to brighten  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
1
2,3  
FN  
EXPO–  
SURE  
AUTO  
OK  
AUTO  
OK  
MANU–  
AL  
MANU–  
AL  
EXPOSURE  
EXPOSURE  
+
+
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To return to the automatic exposure mode  
Press  
AUTO to return to PAGE1.  
Note  
When you adjust the exposure manually, the backlight function does not work.  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode:  
– If you change the PROGRAM AE mode.  
– If you slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
57  
Using the spot light-metering mode  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
You can take a picture with the appropriate exposure automatically for just the point  
you want to focus on and with its exposure fixed. Use the Flexible Spot Meter mode in  
the following cases:  
– The subject is backlit.  
– When there is strong contrast between the subject and background such as with a  
subject that is on stage and lighted by a spotlight.  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press SPOT METER. The SPOT METER screen appears.  
(3) Press the desired area in the frame on the LCD screen.  
The SPOT METER indicator flashes on the LCD screen. The exposure of the  
point you selected is adjusted.  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
1
2~4  
FN  
SPOT METER  
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
SPOT  
METER  
MENU  
SPOT  
METER  
FADER  
DIG  
EFFT  
END EXPO–  
SCH  
SURE  
AUTO  
OK  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To return to the automatic exposure mode  
Press  
AUTO to return to PAGE1.  
Note  
When the Flexible Spot Meter mode is in use, the backlight function does not work.  
When using the Flexible Spot Meter function  
EXPOSURE is automatically set to MANUAL.  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode:  
– If you change the PROGRAM AE mode.  
– If you slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
58  
Focusing manually  
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases.  
Normally, focus is automatically adjusted.  
•The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting  
– subjects through glass coated with water droplets  
– horizontal stripes  
– subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky  
•When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in the  
background  
Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod  
(1) Press FOCUS lightly in CAMERA or MEMORY mode. The 9 indicator  
appears.  
(2) Turn the focus ring to sharpen focus.  
2
FOCUS  
1
To return to the autofocus mode  
Press FOCUS lightly to turn off 9,  
or indicator.  
To record distant subjects  
When you press FOCUS down firmly, the lens focuses on and  
indicator appears.  
When you release FOCUS, your camcorder returns to the manual focus mode. Use this  
mode when your camcorder focuses on near objects even though you are trying to  
shoot a distant object.  
To focus precisely  
It is easier to focus on the subject if you adjust the zoom to shoot at the “W” (wide-  
angle) after focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position.  
When you shoot close to the subject  
Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.  
9 changes as follows:  
when recording a distant subject.  
when the subject is too close to focus on.  
59  
Interval recording  
You can make a time-lapse recording by setting the camcorder to automatically record  
and standby sequentially. You can achieve an excellent recording for flowering,  
emergence, etc., with this function.  
Example  
1 s  
1 s  
9 min 59 s  
9 min 59 s  
[a]  
[a]  
[b]  
[b]  
10 min  
10 min  
[a] Recording time  
[b] Waiting time  
(1) In standby mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then set INT. REC to SET in  
EXEC (p. 105).  
in the menu settings, then press  
(3) Set INTERVAL and REC TIME.  
1 Press r/R to select INTERVAL, then press EXEC.  
2 Press r/R to select the desired interval time, then press EXEC.  
The time: 30SEC y 1MIN y 5MIN y 10MIN  
3 Press r/R to select REC TIME, then press EXEC.  
4 Press r/R to select the desired recording time, then press EXEC.  
The time: 0.5SEC y 1SEC y 1.5SEC y 2SEC  
5 Press  
RET.  
3
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
EXIT  
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
EXIT  
1
2
4
I NTERVAL 30SEC  
I NTERVAL 30SEC  
REC T IME  
REC T IME  
1M IN  
5MIN  
10MIN  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
I NTERVAL  
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
I NTERVAL  
3
REC T IME 0 . 5SEC  
REC T IME 0 . 5SEC  
1SEC  
1 . 5SEC  
2SEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
60  
Interval recording  
(4) Set INT. REC to ON, then press EXEC.  
(5) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
The INTERVAL indicator flashes on the screen  
(6) Press START/STOP to start interval recording.  
The interval recording indicator lights up.  
CAMERA SET  
ZOOM  
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N.S. LIGHT  
FRAME REC  
I NT. REC  
EDITSEARCH  
EXIT  
D
4
ON  
EXEC  
RET.  
To cancel the interval recording  
Perform either of the following:  
– Set INT. REC to OFF in the menu settings.  
– Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE), VCR or MEMORY.  
To perform normal recording during the interval recording  
Press START/STOP. The INTERVAL indicator flashes, and you can perform normal  
recording only once. To return to interval recording, stop normal recording, and press  
START/STOP again. The INTERVAL indicator stops flashing and lights up, and the  
recording time for interval recording is started.  
Note on interval recording  
You cannot do interval recording in memory mode.  
On recording time  
There may be a discrepancy in recording time of up to +/– 6 frames from the selected  
time.  
61  
Frame by frame recording – Cut recording  
You can make a recording with a stop-motion animated effect using cut recording. To  
create this effect, alternately move the subject a little and make a cut recording. We  
recommend that you use a tripod, and operate the camcorder using the Remote  
Commander after step 4.  
(1) In standby mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then set FRAME REC to ON in  
(3) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
in the menu setting (p. 105).  
The FRAME REC indicator lights up.  
(4) Press START/STOP to start cut recording. The camcorder makes a recording  
for about six frames, and returns to recording standby.  
(5) Move the subject, and repeat step 4.  
1
FN  
2
EXIT  
CAMERA SET STBY  
D
ZOOM  
16 : 9WIDE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. LIGHT  
FRAME REC  
INT. REC  
OFF  
ON  
EDITSEARCH  
EXEC  
RET.  
To cancel the cut recording  
Perform either of the following:  
– Set FRAME REC to OFF in the menu settings.  
– Set the POWER switch to other than CAMERA mode.  
Note  
The proper remaining tape time is not indicated if you use this function continuously.  
When using the cut recording function  
The last recorded cut is longer than other cuts.  
62  
Using the viewfinder  
You can pull out the viewfinder until it clicks, and then turn the LCD panel over and  
move it back to your camcorder body with the LCD screen facing out. You can operate  
with the touch panel using the viewfinder.  
Use the viewfinder in the following case:  
When operating camera brightness and the fader (only in CAMERA mode) on the  
touchpanel using the viewfinder  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, pull out the viewfinder until it clicks, and  
then turn the LCD panel over and move it back to your camcorder body with  
the LCD screen facing out.  
(2) Press  
OFF. The message PANEL OFF appears on the screen.  
(3) Press OK. The LCD screen is turned off.  
(4) Press the LCD screen. EXPOSURE,  
CAMERA mode) appear.  
(5) Select the desired item, then press  
OK,  
OK.  
ON and FADER (only in  
EXPOSURE: adjust the exposure by pressing –/+.  
FADER:  
press FADER until the desired fader mode is displayed (p. 45).  
The indicator changes as follows:  
FADER t M. FADER t BOUNCE t MONOTONE t  
OVERLAP t WIPE t DOT t (no indicator)  
The LCD screen lights up.  
ON:  
4
In CAMERA mode  
EXPO–  
SURE  
OK  
ON  
FADER  
In MEMORY mode  
EXPO–  
SURE  
OK  
ON  
To make the buttons on the LCD screen disappear  
Press  
OK.  
63  
Using the viewfinder  
Notes  
Do not touch the LCD screen with wet hands.  
Do not press the LCD screen with sharp objects such as pens.  
In VCR or memory playback mode, you cannot operate with the touch panel using the  
viewfinder.  
To operate the items that are not displayed  
Set the LCD screen and the viewfinder back to the previous position. Operate the items  
using the LCD screen.  
FN and  
OFF in the viewfinder  
These buttons appear mirror-reversed.  
Available shooting time  
This is the time when you record pictures using the viewfinder (p. 14).  
64  
— Advanced Playback Operations —  
Playing back a tape with picture effects  
During playback, you can process a scene using the picture effect functions: NEG.ART,  
SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE.  
(1) In VCR mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU, then select P EFFECT in  
in the menu settings to select a  
desired picture effect mode (p. 105).  
Refer to page 48 for details of each picture effect function.  
1
FN  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel the picture effect function  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using the picture effect function.  
You cannot record images on a tape on your camcorder when you have processed the  
image using the picture effect function. However, you can record images on a  
“Memory Stick” (p. 126, 131), or on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function are not output through the DV jack.  
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) or stop playing back  
The picture effect function is automatically canceled.  
65  
Playing back a tape with digital effects  
During playback, you can process a scene using the digital effect functions: STILL,  
FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
(1) In VCR mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press DIG EFFT. The screen to select a desired digital effect mode appears.  
(3) Select a desired digital effect mode. In the STILL or LUMI. mode, the picture  
where you select the mode is stored in memory as a still image.  
(4) Press –/+ to adjust the effect. Refer to page 49 for details.  
(5) Press  
OK to return to PAGE2.  
1
2,3  
FN  
DIG EFFT  
OFF  
DIG  
OK  
EFFT  
STILL FLASH LUMI. TRAIL  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel the digital effect function  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using the digital effect function.  
•You cannot record images on a tape on your camcorder when you have processed the  
image using the digital effect function. However, you can record images on a  
“Memory Stick” (p. 126, 131), or on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function are not output through the DV jack.  
You cannot use the PB ZOOM function for pictures processed by the digital effect  
function.  
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) or stop playing back  
The digital effect function is automatically canceled.  
66  
Enlarging images recorded on tapes  
Tape PB ZOOM  
You can enlarge playback images recorded on tapes. Besides the operation described  
here, your camcorder can enlarge still images recorded on “Memory Stick”s (p. 153).  
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press PB ZOOM. The PB ZOOM screen appears.  
(3) Press the area you want to enlarge in the frame on the PB ZOOM screen.  
The area you pressed moves to the center of the screen, and the playback  
image is enlarged at twice the size. If you press the other area again, the area  
moves to the center of the screen.  
1
2,3  
PB ZOOM  
FN  
PB  
ZOOM  
END  
To cancel the PB ZOOM function  
Press  
END.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using the PB ZOOM function with your  
camcorder.  
You cannot record images on a tape on your camcorder when you have processed the  
image using the tape PB ZOOM function. However, you can record images on a  
“Memory Stick” (p. 126, 131), or on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
The PB ZOOM function is automatically canceled when you operate the following  
functions:  
– Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE)  
– Stop playing back  
Images in the PB ZOOM  
Images in the PB ZOOM mode are not output through the DV jack.  
In the PB ZOOM mode  
If you press DISPLAY/ TOUCH PANEL button, the frame on the PB ZOOM screen  
disappears. You cannot move the part you pressed to the center of the screen.  
Edge of the enlarged image  
The edge of the enlarged image cannot be displayed at the center of the screen.  
67  
Quickly locating a scene using the zero  
set memory function  
Your camcorder goes forward or backward to automatically stop at a desired scene  
having a tape counter value of “0:00:00”. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation.  
(1) In the playback mode, press DISPLAY on the Remote Commander if the  
counter is not on the screen.  
(2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander at the point you want  
to locate later. The tape counter shows “0:00:00” and the ZERO SET MEMORY  
indicator flashes.  
(3) Press x when you want to stop playback.  
(4) Press m to rewind the tape to the tape counter’s zero point. The tape stops  
automatically when the tape counter reaches approximately zero. The ZERO  
SET MEMORY indicator disappears and the time code appears.  
(5) Press N. Playback starts from the counter’s zero point.  
DISPLAY  
ZERO SET MEMORY  
m
x
N
Notes  
When you press ZERO SET MEMORY before rewinding the tape, the zero set memory  
function will be canceled.  
There may be a discrepancy of several seconds between the time code and the tape  
counter.  
The ZERO SET MEMORY indicator disappear when you press FN.  
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The zero set memory function may not work correctly.  
68  
Searching the boundaries of recorded  
tape by title – Title search  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can search for the boundaries of  
recorded tape by title. Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Before operation  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 105). (The default setting is ON.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the TITLE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
(no indicator)  
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the title for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the scene having the title that  
you selected.  
TITLE SEARCH  
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
HELLO!  
POWER  
LOCK  
SEARCH  
MODE  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
TITLE SEARCH  
3
3
4
5
6
7
8
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
NIGHT  
BASEBALL  
[b] [a]  
[a] Actual point you are trying to search for  
[b] Present point on the tape  
To stop searching  
Press x on the Remote Commander.  
If you use a tape without cassette memory  
You cannot superimpose or search a title.  
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions  
The title search function may not work correctly.  
To superimpose a title  
See page 98.  
69  
Searching a recording by date  
– Date search  
You can automatically search for the point where the recording date changes and start  
playback from that point (Date search). Use a tape with cassette memory for  
convenience. Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Use this function to check where recording dates change or to edit the tape at each  
recording date.  
Searching for the date by using cassette memory  
Before operation  
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory.  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 105). (The default setting is  
ON.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
(no indicator)  
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the beginning of the selected  
date.  
DATE SEARCH  
2 SEARCH  
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 01  
SEP / 6 / 01  
DEC / 24 / 01  
POWER  
LOCK  
MODE  
JAN  
/
1 / 02  
FEB / 11 / 02  
APR / 29 / 02  
DATE SEARCH  
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 01  
SEP / 6 / 01  
DEC / 24 / 01  
JAN  
/
1 / 02  
FEB / 11 / 02  
APR / 29 / 02  
[b] [a]  
[a] Actual point you are trying to search for  
[b] Present point on the tape  
To stop searching  
Press x on the Remote Commander.  
70  
Searching a recording by date – Date search  
Note  
If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find  
the point where the recording date changes.  
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions  
The date search function may not work correctly.  
Cassette memory  
The tape cassette memory can hold 6 recording date data. If you search the date among  
seven or more data, see “Searching for the date without using cassette memory”.  
Searching for the date without using cassette memory  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then set CM SEARCH to OFF in  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
(4) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t (no indicator)  
(5) Press . on the Remote Commander to search for the previous date or press  
> on the Remote Commander to search for the next date. Your camcorder  
automatically starts playback at the point where the date changes. Each time  
you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next date.  
To stop searching  
Press x/  
on the Remote Commander or on your camcorder.  
71  
Searching for a photo  
– Photo search/Photo scan  
You can search for a still image you have recorded on a tape (photo search).  
You can also search for still images one after another and display each image for 5  
seconds automatically regardless of cassette memory (photo scan). Use the Remote  
Commander for these operations. Use this function to check or edit still images.  
Searching for a photo by using cassette memory  
Before operation  
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory.  
Set CM SEARCH to ON in  
in the menu settings (p. 105). The default setting is ON.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo  
search indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
(no indicator)  
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo having the date  
that you selected.  
PHOTO SEARCH  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 01 1 7 : 30  
SEP / 6 / 01 8 : 50  
DEC / 24 / 01 1 0 : 30  
JAN 1 / 02 23 : 25  
FEB / 11 / 02 1 6 : 11  
APR / 29 / 02 1 3 : 45  
SEARCH  
MODE  
/
PHOTO SEARCH  
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 01 1 7 : 30  
SEP / 6 / 01 8 : 50  
DEC / 24 / 01 1 0 : 30  
JAN 1 / 02 23 : 25  
FEB / 11 / 02 1 6 : 11  
APR / 29 / 02 1 3 : 45  
/
[b] [a]  
[a] Actual point you are trying to search for  
[b] Present point on the tape  
To stop searching  
Press x on the Remote Commander.  
The available number of photos that can be searched using the cassette memory  
The available number is up to 12 photos. However, you can search 13 photos or more  
using the scanning photo function.  
72  
Searching for a photo – Photo search/Photo scan  
Searching for a photo without using cassette memory  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then set CM SEARCH to OFF in  
(4) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the photo  
search indicator appears.  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t (no indicator)  
(5) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the photo for playback.  
Each time you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or  
next photo.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo.  
To stop searching  
Press x/  
on the Remote Commander or on your camcorder.  
73  
Searching for a photo – Photo search/Photo scan  
Scanning photo  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SCAN indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t (no indicator)  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander.  
Each photo is played back for about 5 seconds automatically.  
1
2
POWER  
LOCK  
SEARCH  
MODE  
PHOTO 00  
SCAN  
3
To stop scanning  
Press x/  
on the Remote Commander or on your camcorder.  
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions  
The photo search and photo scan functions may not work correctly.  
74  
— Editing —  
Dubbing a tape  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
You can dub or edit on the VCR connected to your camcorder using your camcorder as  
a player.  
Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/V connecting cable supplied with  
your camcorder.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
Press the following buttons to make the indicator disappear so that they will not be  
superimposed on the edited tape:  
On your camcorder:  
DISPLAY/TOUCHPANEL, DATA CODE  
On the Remote Commander: DISPLAY, DATA CODE, SEARCH MODE  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Prepare the VCR for recording, then set the input selector to LINE.  
Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(5) Start recording on the VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
A/V  
S VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
You can edit on VCRs that support the following systems  
8 mm,  
Betamax,  
Hi8, Digital8,  
ED Betamax,  
VHS,  
S-VHS,  
DV  
VHSC,  
S-VHSC,  
mini DV or  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and when the red plug is connected,  
the right channel audio is output.  
If your VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
75  
Dubbing a tape  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) to DV of your  
camcorder and to DV IN of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video  
and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing. You cannot  
dub the titles, display indicators or the contents of cassette memory or letters on the  
“Memory Stick” index screen.  
Set the input selector on the VCR to the DV input position if the VCR is equipped with  
the input selector.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2)Prepare the VCR for recording.  
Set the input selector to LINE. Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(5) Start recording on the VCR.  
DV  
DV IN  
DV  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
See page 172 for more information about i.LINK.  
The following functions do not work during digital editing:  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– PB ZOOM  
If you record playback pause picture with the DV jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using the  
other video equipment, the picture may jitter.  
76  
Dubbing only desired scenes  
– Digital program editing  
You can duplicate selected scenes (programs) for editing onto a tape without operating  
the VCR.  
Scenes can be selected by frame. You can set up to 20 programs.  
Unwanted scene  
Unwanted scene  
Switch the order  
Before operating the Digital program editing  
Step 1 Connecting the VCR (p. 77).  
Step 2 Setting the VCR for operation (p 78, 82).  
Step 3 Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR (p. 83).  
When you dub using the same VCR again, you can skip steps 2 and 3.  
Using the Digital program editing function  
Operation 1 Making the program (p. 85).  
Operation 2 Performing a Digital program editing (dubbing a tape) (p. 87).  
Notes  
You cannot dub the titles, display indicators, or the contents of cassette memory.  
When you connect with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), you may not be able to  
operate the dubbing function correctly, depending on the VCR.  
Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings of your camcorder .  
When editing digital video, the operation signals cannot be sent with LANC  
.
Step 1: Connecting the VCR  
You can connect either the A/V connecting cable or the i.LINK cable (DV connecting  
cable).  
When you use the A/V connecting cable, connect the devices as illustrated in page 75.  
When you use the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), connect the devices as illustrated  
in page 76.  
If you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital  
form for high-quality editing.  
77  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Step 2: Setting the VCR to operate with the A/V connecting cable  
To edit using the VCR, send the control signal by infrared rays to the remote sensor on  
the VCR.  
When you connect using the A/V connecting cable, follow the procedures below, (1) to  
(4), to send the control signal correctly.  
(1) Setting the IR SETUP code  
1 Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
2 Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to LINE.  
When you connect a video camera recorder, set its power switch to VCR/VTR.  
3 Press FN to display PAGE1.  
4 Press MENU, then select EDIT SET in  
Then press EXEC.  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
5 Select CONTROL, then press EXEC.  
6 Select IR, then press EXEC.  
7 Select IR SETUP, then press EXEC.  
8 Select the IR SETUP code of your VCR, then press EXEC. See the following  
page about the IR SETUP code.  
3
FN  
4
5
6~8  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
DATA CODE  
BEEP  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
COMMANDER  
DISPL AY  
VIDEO EDIT  
EDIT SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
IR  
IR  
i. LINK  
IR  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
IR  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
3
1
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
78  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
About the IR SETUP code  
The IR SETUP code is stored in the memory of your camcorder. Be sure to set the  
correct code, depending on your VCR. Default setting is code number 3.  
Brand  
IR SETUP code  
Brand  
IR SETUP code  
23, 32, 80  
21, 33, 35  
77, 78  
Sony  
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  
Multitech  
NEC  
Admiral (M. Wards) 89  
Aiwa  
80  
Olympic  
Panasonic  
Pentax  
Audio Dynamic  
21, 35  
16, 17, 77, 78, 96  
8, 42  
Bell&Howell (M. Wards)  
36  
Philco  
77, 78  
Brocsonic  
Canon  
70, 82  
Philips  
77, 78, 83  
78  
77, 78, 97  
Pioneer  
Citizen  
47  
Quasar  
16, 17, 77, 78  
Craig  
47, 73  
RCA/PROSCAN  
7, 8, 16, 40, 41, 42, 77, 78*, 83,  
101  
Curtis Mathis  
Daewoo  
DBX  
8, 77, 80  
26, 40, 77  
21, 33, 35  
8
Realistic  
Sansui  
Singer  
Samsung  
Sanyo  
36, 77  
21  
Dimensia  
Emerson  
Fisher  
73  
26, 48, 59, 70, 81, 82  
36, 37, 44, 45  
80  
24*, 32, 32*, 41, 94, 94*  
36, 37  
Funai  
Scott  
22, 23, 24, 28, 32, 37, 40, 41  
General Electric  
Goldstar  
Hitachi  
8, 32*, 77, 87, 94*  
47  
Sharp  
88, 89  
73  
Shintom  
8, 42, 78  
Signature 2000 (M. Wards)  
80, 89  
Instant Replay  
JC Penny  
JVC  
77, 78  
Sylvania  
Symphonic  
Tashiro  
Tatung  
Teac  
77, 78, 80, 83  
8, 21, 33, 35, 36, 42, 77  
12, 13, 14, 21, 33, 35  
21, 33, 35, 47  
36, 37, 42, 44, 45, 47, 80  
77, 78, 83  
21, 33, 35  
47  
80  
47  
Kenwood  
LXI (Sears)  
Magnavox  
Marantz  
Marta  
21, 33, 35  
21, 33, 35, 80  
77, 78  
Technics  
Toshiba  
Wards  
7, 40  
37, 47, 88, 89, 95  
21, 33, 35, 36  
95  
Memorex  
Minolta  
37, 77  
Yamaha  
Zenith  
8, 42  
Mitsubishi/MGA  
22, 23, 24, 28  
* TV/VCR component  
Note on the IR SETUP code  
Digital program editing is not possible if the VCR does not support IR SETUP codes.  
79  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
(2) Setting the modes to cancel the recording pause on the  
VCR  
1 Select PAUSEMODE, then press EXEC.  
2 Select the mode to cancel recording pause on the VCR, then press EXEC.  
The correct button depends on your VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
1
2
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE PAUSE  
IR TEST  
PAUSE  
PAUSEMODE REC  
IR TEST  
PB  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
The buttons canceling recording pause on the VCR  
The buttons vary depending on your VCR. To cancel recording pause of your VCR:  
– Select “PAUSE” if the button to cancel recording pause is X.  
– Select “REC” if the button to cancel recording pause is z.  
– Select “PB” if the button to cancel recording pause is N.  
80  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
(3) Locate the infrared rays emitter of your camcorder and  
face it towards the remote sensor of the VCR  
Set the devices about 30 cm (11 7/8 in.) apart, and remove any obstacles between the  
devices.  
VCR  
Infrared rays emitter  
Remote sensor  
A/V connecting cable  
(4) Confirming the VCR operation  
1 Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set the VCR to recording pause.  
2 Select IR TEST, then press EXEC.  
3 Select EXECUTE, then press EXEC.  
If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct.  
The indicator you selected to cancel recording pause on the VCR flashes on the  
LCD screen. When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
2,3  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
ENGAGE  
REC PAUSE  
PAUSEMODE RETURN  
IR TEST  
EXECUTE  
COMPLETE  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
When the VCR does not operate correctly  
After checking the code in “About the IR SETUP” code, set the IR SETUP or the  
PAUSEMODE again.  
Place your camcorder at least 30 cm (11 7/8 in.) away from the VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
81  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Step 2: Setting the VCR to operate with the i.LINK cable  
(DV connecting cable)  
When you connect using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional), follow the  
procedures below.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to DV  
input.  
When you connect a digital video camera recorder, set its power switch to  
VCR/VTR.  
(3) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(4) Press MENU, then select EDIT SET in  
EXEC (p. 105).  
in the menu settings, then press  
(5) Select CONTROL, then press EXEC.  
(6) Select i.LINK, then press EXEC.  
3
FN  
4
5,6  
EXIT  
MELODY  
OTHERS  
DATA CODE  
BEEP  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
COMMANDER  
DISPL AY  
VIDEO EDIT  
EDIT SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
IR  
IR  
i. LINK  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
IR  
IR  
i. LINK  
i. LINK  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
82  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Step 3: Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR  
You can adjust the synchronicity of your camcorder and the VCR.  
Prepare a pen and paper for notes.  
Before operation, eject a cassette from your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER swtich to VCR on your camcorder.  
(2) Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set the VCR to recording pause.  
When you select i.LINK in CONTROL, the above procedure is not necessary.  
(3) Select ADJ TEST, then press EXEC.  
(4) Select EXECUTE, then press EXEC.  
IN and OUT are recorded on an image for 5 times each to calculate the  
numerical values for adjusting the synchronicity.  
The “EXECUTING” indicator flashes on the LCD screen. When finished, the  
indicator changes to “COMPLETE”.  
(5) Rewind the tape in the VCR, then start slow playback.  
Take a note of the opening numerical value of each IN and the closing  
numerical value of each OUT.  
(6) Calculate the average of all the opening numerical values of each IN, and the  
average of all the closing numerical values of each OUT.  
(7) Select “CUT-IN”, then press EXEC.  
(8) Select the average numerical value of IN, then press EXEC.  
The calculated start position for recording is set.  
(9) Select “CUT-OUT”, then press EXEC.  
(10) Select the average numerical value of OUT, then press EXEC.  
The calculated stop position for recording is set.  
(11)Select  
RET. to execute.  
3,4  
7,8  
EXIT  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
RETURN  
EXECUTE  
0
0
EXIT  
OTHERS  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
EXECUTING  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
No. 2  
IN  
PAUSEMODE +215  
IR TEST  
9,10  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T  
S
E
T
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
ED I T SET  
OTHERS  
COMPLETE  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
0
0
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
83  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
Notes  
When you complete step 3, the image to adjust the syncronicity is recorded for about  
50 seconds.  
If you start recording from the very beginning of the tape, the first few seconds of the  
tape may not be recorded properly. Be sure to allow about 10 seconds’ lead before  
starting the recording.  
When the recording unit cannot be operated properly by the i.LINK cable (DV  
connecting cable), leave the connection as it is, and make the A/V connecting cable  
settings (p. 78). Video and audio are sent by digital signals.  
84  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Operation 1: Making the Program  
(1) Insert the tape for playback into your camcorder, and insert a tape for  
recording into the VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Select VIDEO EDIT in  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
Then press EXEC.  
(4) Search for the beginning of the first scene you want to insert using the video  
control buttons on the LCD screen, then pause playback. You can fine-adjust  
one frame at a time.  
(5) Press MARK IN on the LCD screen.  
The IN point of the first program is set, and the top part of the program mark  
changes to light blue.  
(6) Search for the end of the first scene you want to insert using the video control  
buttons on the LCD screen, then pause playback.  
(7) Press MARK OUT on the screen.  
The OUT point of the first program is set, then the bottom part of the program  
mark changes to light blue.  
(8) Repeat steps 4 to 7.  
When one program is set, the program mark changes to light blue.  
You can set 20 programs in maximum.  
3
EXIT  
V I DEO ED IT  
OTHERS  
0:32:30:14  
DATA CODE  
BEEP  
MARK START  
IN  
UNDO ERASE  
ALL  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
VIDEO EDIT  
EDIT SET  
READY  
TOTAL 0:00:00:00  
SCENE  
0
EXEC  
RET.  
END  
5~8  
V I DEO ED IT  
V I DEO ED IT  
0:09:07:06  
V I DEO ED IT  
0:08:55:06  
0:10:01:23  
MARK START UNDO ERASE  
OUT  
MARK START UNDO ERASE  
I N  
MARK START UNDO ERASE  
I N  
ALL  
ALL  
ALL  
TOTAL 0:00:00:00  
TOTAL 0:00:13:00  
TOTAL 0:00:47:12  
SCENE  
0
SCENE  
1
SCENE  
3
END  
END  
END  
85  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Erasing the program you have set  
Erase OUT mark first, and then IN mark of the last program.  
(1) Press UNDO. The last program mark flashes on the LCD screen.  
(2) Press EXEC. The setting is cancelled.  
To cancel erasing  
Press CANCEL in step 2.  
Erasing all programs  
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT in  
in the menu settings.  
(2) Press ERASE ALL. All the program marks flash on the LCD screen.  
(3) Press EXEC. The settings are cancelled.  
To cancel erasing all programs  
Press CANCEL in step 3.  
To finish making programs  
Press  
END.  
The program is stored in memory until the tape is ejected.  
Note  
You cannot operate recording during the Digital program editing.  
On a blank portion of the tape  
You cannot set IN or OUT.  
If there is a blank portion between the IN point and the OUT point on the tape  
The time code may not be displayed correctly.  
86  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Operation 2: Performing a Digital program editing  
(Dubbing a tape)  
Make sure your camcorder and the VCR are connected, and that the VCR is set to  
recording pause. When you use an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) the following  
procedure is not necessary.  
When you use a digital video camera recorder, set its power switch to VCR/VTR.  
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT in  
in the menu settings. Then press START.  
(2) Press EXEC.  
Search for the beginning of the first program, then start dubbing.  
The “SEARCH” indicator appears during search, and the “EDITING” indicator  
appears during edit on the LCD screen.  
The program mark changes to light blue after the dubbing is complete.  
When the dubbing ends, your camcorder and the VCR automatically stop.  
To stop dubbing during editing  
Press CANCEL.  
To finish the Digital program editing function  
Your camcorder stops when the dubbing is complete. Then the display returns to  
VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings.  
Press  
END to end the video edit function.  
You cannot record on the VCR when:  
– The tape has run out.  
– The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to lock.  
– The IR SETUP code is not correct. (When IR is selected.)  
– The button to cancel recording pause is not correct. (When IR is selected.)  
– The program to operate the Digital program editing has not been made.  
– i.LINK is selected but an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) is not connected.  
– The power of the connected VCR is not turned on.  
87  
Using with an analog video unit and your  
computer – Signal convert function  
You can capture images and sound from an analog video unit connected to your  
computer which has the i.LINK jack (DV jack) to your camcorder.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then set A/V t DV OUT to ON in  
105).  
in the menu settings (p.  
(4) Start playback on the analog video unit.  
(5) Start capturing procedures on your computer.  
The operation procedures depend on your computer and the software which  
you use.  
For details on how to capture images, refer to the instruction manual of  
computer and the software.  
OUT  
i. LINK  
A/V  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
VIDEO  
DV  
AUDIO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
(optional)  
After capturing images and sound  
Stop capturing procedures on your computer, and stop the playback on the analog  
video unit.  
Notes  
You need to install software which can exchange video signals.  
Depending on the condition of the analog video signals, the computer may not be able  
to output the images correctly when you convert analog video signals into digital  
video signals via your camcorder. Depending on the analog video unit, the image may  
contain noise or incorrect colors.  
You cannot record or capture the video output via your camcorder when the video  
includes copyright protection signals such as ID-2 system.  
You can capture images and sound with an S video cable (optional) instead of the A/  
V connecting cable (supplied).  
88  
Recording video or TV programs  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/  
audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The defalt setting is LCD.)  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If  
you are recording a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(3) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(4) Press REC CTRL.  
(5) Press REC PAUSE.  
(6) Press N on the VCR to start playback if you are recording a tape from VCR.  
Select a TV program if you are recording from TV. The picture from TV or  
VCR appears on the screen.  
(7) Press REC START at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
4
3
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
REC CTRL  
RET.  
FN  
DATA  
V
SPD  
A
DUB REC  
CODE PLAY  
CTRL CTRL  
REC  
PAUSE  
REC  
START  
OUT  
A/V  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video output jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio output jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and when the red plug is connected,  
the right channel audio is output.  
89  
Recording video or TV programs  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
TV or VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) to DV jack of your  
camcorder and to DV jack of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video  
and audio signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings (p. 105). (The default setting is LCD.)  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder,  
and insert the recorded tape into VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(3) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(4) Press REC CTRL.  
(5) Press REC PAUSE.  
(6) Press N on the VCR to start playback. The picture from the DV products  
appears on the screen of your camcoder.  
(7) Press REC START at the scene where you want to start recording.  
4
3
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
DATA VSPD ADUB REC  
REC CTRL  
RET.  
FN  
CODE PLAY
CTRL  
CTRL  
REC  
PAUSE  
REC  
START  
DV  
DV  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
90  
Recording video or TV programs  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).  
When you dub a picture in digital form  
The color of the display may be uneven. However, this does not affect the dubbed  
picture.  
If you record playback pause picture with the DV jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using your  
camcorder, the picture may jitter.  
Before recording  
Make sure if the DV IN indicator appears on the screen. The DV IN indicator may  
appear on both equipment.  
91  
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert editing  
You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by  
specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation. Connections are the same as on page 89 or 90.  
Insert a cassette containing the desired scene to insert into the VCR.  
[a]  
[A]  
[b]  
[c]  
[B]  
[C]  
[A]: A tape that contains the scene to be superimposed  
[B]: A tape before editing  
[C]: A tape after editing  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) On the VCR, locate just before the insert start point [a], then set the VCR to the  
playback pause mode.  
(3) On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c] by pressing m or M.  
Then set it to the playback pause mode.  
(4) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET  
MEMORY indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in  
memory.  
(5) On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b] by pressing m. Press FN  
and select REC CTRL in PAGE3. Press REC PAUSE.  
(6) First press X on the VCR, and after a few seconds press REC START on your  
camcorder to start inserting the new scene.  
Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the tape counter. Your  
camcorder automatically returns to the recording stop mode.  
0:00:00  
4
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
REC CTRL  
5,6  
RET.  
FN  
REC  
PAUSE  
REC  
START  
92  
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert editing  
To change the insert end point  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY  
indicator and begin from step 3.  
Note  
The picture and sound recorded on the section between the insert start and end points  
will be erased when you insert the new scene.  
If you insert scenes on the tape recorded with other camcorder (including other  
DCR-PC9)  
The picture and sound may be distorted. We recommend that you insert scenes on a  
tape recorded with your camcorder.  
When the inserted picture is played back  
The picture and sound may be distorted at the end of the inserted section. This is not a  
malfunction.  
The picture and sound at the start point and the end point may be distorted in the LP  
mode.  
To insert a scene without setting the insert end point  
Skip step 3 and 4. Press x when you want to stop inserting.  
If you press FN  
The ZERO SET MEMORY indicator is not displayed.  
93  
Audio dubbing  
You can record an audio sound to add to the original sound on a tape by connecting  
audio equipment or a microphone. If you connect the audio equipment, you can add  
sound to your recorded tape by specifying starting and ending points. The original  
sound will not be erased.  
Select one of the following connections to add an audio sound.  
Connecting the microphone with the MIC jack  
MIC  
(PLUG IN  
POWER)  
Microphone (optional)  
: Signal flow  
You can check the recorded picture and sound by connecting the A/V jack to a TV.  
The recorded sound is not output from a speaker. Check the sound by using the  
headphones or TV.  
Connecting the A/V connecting cable to the A/V jack  
A/V  
Audio equipment  
LINE OUT  
L
R
AUDIO L  
Do not connect the  
AUDIO R  
video (yellow) plug.  
: Signal flow  
94  
Audio dubbing  
Dubbing with the built-in microphones  
No connection is necessary.  
Notes  
When dubbing with A/V jack or the built-in microphone, pictures are not output  
through S VIDEO jack or the A/V jack. Check the recorded picture on the screen. You  
can check the recorded sound by using head phones.  
You cannot add audio with the DV jack.  
If you make all the connections  
The audio input to be recorded will take precedence over others in the following order.  
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack  
A/V jack  
Built-in microphone  
95  
Audio dubbing  
Adding an audio sound on a recorded tape  
(1) Insert your recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(3) Locate the recording start point. Press the  
/N to start playing back. To  
pause playing back, press the  
/X at the recording start point. You can fine  
adjust the recording start point by pressing  
the Remote Commander for this operatrion.  
(4) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
/
, and you can also use  
(5) Press A DUB CTRL to display control buttons.  
(6) Press AUDIO DUB. The green X appears on the LCD screen.  
(7) Press on your camcorder and at the same time start playing back the  
audio you want to record.  
The new sound is recorded in stereo 2 (ST2) during playback. During  
recording new sound, the red appears on the LCD screen.  
(8) Press  
on your camcorder at the point where you want to stop recording.  
5
4
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
AUDIO DUB  
RET.  
FN  
DATA VSPD ADUB REC  
CODE PLAYCTRL CTRL  
AUDIO  
DUB
Monitoring the new recorded sound  
To play back the sound  
Adjust the balance between the original sound (ST1) and the new sound (ST2) by  
selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings (p. 105).  
EXIT  
VCR SET  
H i F i SOUND  
AUDIO MIX  
VcDV OUTST1  
A/  
ST2  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
About 5 minutes after when you disconnect the power source or remove the battery  
pack, the setting of AUDIO MIX returns to the original sound (ST1) only. The default  
setting is original sound only.  
96  
Audio dubbing  
Notes  
New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the 16-bit mode (32 kHz,  
44.1 kHz or 48 kHz) (p. 110).  
New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the LP mode.  
New sound cannot be recorded on blank portions of the tape.  
If the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) is connected to your camcorder  
You cannot add a sound to a recorded tape.  
We recommend that you add new sound on a tape recorded with your camcorder  
If you add new sound on a tape recorded with another camcorder (including other  
DCR-PC9), the sound quality may become worse.  
If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot record on a tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection.  
To add new sound more precisely  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point where you want to stop recording later in the  
playback mode.  
Carry out steps 3. Recording automatically stops at the point where ZERO SET  
MEMORY was pressed.  
97  
Superimposing a title  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the title. When  
you play back the tape, the title is displayed for about 5 seconds from the point  
where you superimposed it.  
You can select one of eight preset titles and 2 custom titles (p. 101). You can also select  
the color, size and position of titles.  
VACATION  
(1) In CAMERA or VCR mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press TITLE. The screen to select a title appears on the LCD screen.  
(3) Select  
with r/R, and then press EXEC.  
(4) Press r/R to select a desired title, and then press EXEC. The title appears on the  
LCD screen.  
(5) If necessary, change the color, size, or position by pressing COLOR, SIZE, POS  
r or POS R.  
(6) Press TITLE OK.  
(7) Press SAVE TITLE.  
In the playback, playback pause or recording mode:  
The “TITLE SAVE” indicator appears on the screen for about 5 seconds and  
the title is set.  
In the standby mode:  
The “TITLE” indicator appears. And when you press START/STOP to start  
recording,  
“TITLE SAVE” appears on the screen for about 5 seconds and the title is set.  
EXIT  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
1
2
3
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
TITLE  
FN  
VACATION  
THE END  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
r
R
EXEC  
EXIT  
EXIT  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
r
R
EXEC  
4
EXIT  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
TITLE  
OK  
RET  
EXIT  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
VACATION  
COLOR  
SIZE  
POS r POS R  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
98  
Superimposing a title  
If you set the write-protect tab to lock  
You cannot superimpose or erase the title. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write  
protection.  
To use the custom title  
If you want to use the custom title, select  
in step 3.  
If the tape has a blank portion  
You cannot superimpose a title on the tape.  
If the tape has a blank portion in the middle of the recorded parts  
The title may not be displayed correctly.  
The titles superimposed with your camcorder  
They are displayed by only the DV  
format video equipment with index titler  
function.  
The point you superimposed the title may be detected as an index signal when  
searching a recording with other video equipment.  
If the tape has too many index signals  
You may not be able to superimpose a title because the memory is full. In this case,  
delete data you do not need.  
Not to display title  
Set TITLE DSPL to OFF in the menu settings (p. 105).  
Title setting  
The title color changes as follows:  
WHITE t YELLOW t VIOLET t RED t CYAN t GREEN t BLUE  
The title size changes as follows:  
SMALL y LARGE  
You cannot input 13 characters or more in LARGE size. If you input more than 12  
characters, the title size returns to SMALL even you select LARGE.  
If you select the title size “SMALL”, you have 9 choices for the title position.  
If you select the title size “LARGE”, you have 8 choices for the title position.  
One cassette can have up to about 20 titles, if 1 title consists of 5 characters  
However, if the cassette memory is full with date, photo and cassette label data, one  
cassette can have only up to about 11 titles with 5 characters each.  
Cassette memory capacity is as follows:  
– 6 date data (maximum)  
– 12 photo data (maximum)  
– 1 cassette label (maximum)  
If the “  
FULL” mark appears  
The cassette memory is full. Erase the title you do not need.  
99  
Superimposing a title  
Erasing a title  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select TITLEERASE in  
EXEC.  
in the menu setting, then press  
(4) Select the title you want to erase with r/R, and then press EXEC.  
“ERASE OK?” indicator appears.  
(5) Make sure the title is the one you want to erase, and press OK.  
3
2
FN  
r
R
EXEC  
EXIT  
EXIT  
CM SET  
CM SET  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH  
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
T I TLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH  
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
4
r
R
EXEC  
EXIT  
T I TLE ERASE  
T I TLE ERASE  
1
2
3
4
5
6
HELLO!  
4
PRESENT  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
ERASE OK?  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
OK  
CAN–  
CEL  
r
R
EXEC  
END  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel erasing  
Press CANCEL in step 5.  
100  
Making your own titles  
You can make up to 2 titles and store them in the memory of your camcorder. Each title  
can have up to 20 characters.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR.  
(2) Press FN and select PAGE2.  
(3) Press TITLE.  
(4) Select  
with r/R, and press EXEC.  
(5) Select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET with r/R, and press EXEC.  
(6) Select the desired character. Repeat pressing a key to select the desired  
character on the key.  
(7) Press c to move the cursor for the next character. Repeat the same procedure  
as step 6 and 7 to complete your title.  
(8) Press SET. The title is stored in memory.  
r
R
EXEC  
4
5
2
EXIT  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXIT  
RET.  
EXIT  
TITLE SET  
TITLE SET  
CUSTOM1 SET  
CUSTOM2 SET  
CUSTOM1 SET  
CUSTOM2 SET  
FN  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
EXEC  
r
R
EXEC  
TITLE SET  
CUSTOM1 SET  
CUSTOM2 SET  
TITLE SET  
____________________  
[
]
&?!  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
GH I  
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
90  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
/
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
SET  
6~8  
EXIT  
EXIT  
_______________  
PARTY  
TITLE SET  
TITLE SET  
[
[
_________________  
]
]
PAR  
&?!  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
&?!  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
GH I  
JKL  
MNO  
123 678  
GH I  
JKL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
90  
45  
90  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
/–  
SET  
/
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To change a title you have stored  
In step 5, select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, depending on which title you want  
to change, then press EXEC and then enter the new title as desired.  
101  
Making your own titles  
If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters in the standby mode while a  
cassette is in your camcorder  
The power automatically goes off. The characters you have entered remain stored in  
memory. Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) once and then to CAMERA again,  
then complete your title.  
We recommend setting the POWER switch to VCR or removing the cassette so that  
your camcorder does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters.  
To erase the title  
Press C. The last character is erased.  
To enter a space  
Press c.  
To enter the same character on the same button in succession  
Press c to move the cursor to the next position, and enter the character.  
102  
Labeling a cassette  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can label a cassette. The label can  
consist of up to 10 characters and is stored in cassette memory. When you insert  
the labeled cassette and set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR, the label is  
displayed for about 5 seconds.  
(1) Insert the cassette you want to label.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR.  
(3) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(4) Press MENU, then select TAPE TITLE in  
in the menu setting, then press  
EXEC (p. 105).  
(5) Select a desired character. Repeat pressing a key to select the desired character  
on the key.  
(6) Press c to move the cursor for the next character. Repeat the same procedure  
as step 5 and 6 to complete the label.  
(7) Press SET. The label is stored in memory.  
3
FN  
EXIT  
CM SET  
T I TLEERASE  
4,5  
6,7  
T I TLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH  
TAPE T I TLE  
ERASE ALL  
R
SET  
EXIT  
CM SET  
T I TLEERASE  
T I TLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH  
r
r
TAPE T I TLE  
–––––––––  
EXIT  
EXIT  
TAPE TITLE  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
EXIT  
[
_____  
]
[
]
GRADU  
GRADUATION  
TAPE TITLE  
&?!  
GH I  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
&?!  
GH I  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
[
__________  
]
&?!  
GH I  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
r
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
EXEC  
90  
90  
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
90  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
/–  
SET  
/
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
/
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To erase the label you have made  
Select C in step 6. The last character is erased.  
To change the label you have made  
Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way to make a new label.  
103  
Labeling a cassette  
If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot label the tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection.  
If the tape has too many index signals  
You may not be able to label a cassette because the memory is full. In this case, delete  
data you do not need.  
If you have superimposed titles in the cassette  
When the label is displayed, up to 4 titles also appear.  
When the “-----” indicator has fewer than 10 spaces  
The cassette memory is full.  
The “-----” indicates the number of characters you can select for the label.  
To erase the title  
Press C. The last character is erased.  
To enter a space  
Press c.  
To enter the same character on the same button in succession  
Press c to move the cursor to the next position, and enter the character.  
Deleting all the data in cassette memory  
You can delete all the data in cassette memory at once.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select ERASE ALL in  
in the menu settings, then select  
OK.  
(4) Select EXECUTE and then press EXEC. “ERASING” appears on the screen.  
Once deleting is completed, “COMPLETE” is displayed.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel deleting  
Select RETURN in step 3 or step 4, then press EXEC.  
104  
— Customizing Your Camcorder —  
Changing the menu settings  
To change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with r/R dial.  
The default settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon, then the menu item  
and then the mode.  
(1) In CAMERA, VCR or MEMORY mode, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Press r/R to select a desired icon, and press EXEC.  
(4) Press r/R to select a desired item, and press EXEC.  
(5) Press r/R to select a desired setting.  
(6) Repeat steps from 3 to 5 if you want to change other items. Press  
RET. to  
return to step 3.  
For details, see “Selecting the mode setting of each item” (p. 106).  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE  
CAMERA  
VCR  
2
3
4
5
P
EFFECT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
EXIT  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE  
MANUAL SET  
EFFECT  
R
r
P
P
EFFECT  
MENU  
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
r
EXIT  
HR  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
0
EXEC  
MEMORY  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE  
WHT BAL  
EXIT  
HR  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
0
EXIT  
EXIT  
EXIT  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
R
r
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
r
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
EXEC  
COMMANDER ON  
DISPLAY  
OFF  
REC LAMP  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER ON  
R
r
DISPLAY  
OFF  
REC LAMP  
1
EXIT  
OTHERS  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER OFF  
DISPLAY  
REC LAMP  
EXEC  
FN  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
105  
Changing the menu settings  
Menu items are displayed as the following icons:  
MANUAL SET  
CAMERA SET  
VCR SET  
LCD/VF SET  
MEMORY SET  
CM SET  
TAPE SET  
SETUP MENU  
OTHERS  
Selecting the mode setting of each item z is the default setting.  
Menu items differ depending on the position of the POWER switch.  
The LCD screen shows only the items you can operate at the moment.  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
PROGRAM AE  
Mode  
Meaning  
——  
To suit your specific shooting requirement  
(p. 52)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
P EFFECT  
——  
——  
To add special effects like those in films or on  
the TV to images (p. 48)  
VCR  
CAMERA  
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
To adjust the white balance (p. 55)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
z ON  
OFF  
To automatically activate the electronic shutter  
when shooting in bright conditions.  
CAMERA  
Not to automatically activate the electronic  
shutter even when shooting in bright conditions.  
D ZOOM  
z OFF  
20×  
To deactivate the digital zoom. Up to 10× zoom  
CAMERA  
is carried out.  
To activate the digital zoom. More than 10× to  
20× zoom is performed digitally (p. 27).  
120×  
To activate the digital zoom. More than 10× to  
120× zoom is performed digitally (p. 27).  
16:9WIDE  
z OFF  
ON  
CAMERA  
CAMERA  
To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 44)  
To compensate for camera-shake  
STEADYSHOT  
z ON  
OFF  
To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural  
pictures are produced when shooting a  
stationary object with a tripod.  
N.S. LIGHT  
z ON  
To use the NightShot Light function (p. 30)  
To cancel the NightShot Light function  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
Notes on the SteadyShot function  
The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.  
Attachment of a conversion lens (optional) may influence the SteadyShot function.  
If you cancel the SteadyShot function  
The SteadyShot off indicator  
appears. Your camcorder prevents excessive  
compensation for camera-shake.  
106  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
FRAME REC  
Mode  
z OFF  
ON  
Meaning  
To deactivate cut recording function.  
To activate cut recording function (p. 62).  
To activate interval recording function (p. 60).  
To deactivate interval recording function.  
CAMERA  
INT. REC  
ON  
CAMERA  
z OFF  
SET  
To set waiting time and recording time for  
interval recording function.  
EDITSEARCH  
HiFi SOUND  
z OFF  
ON  
Not to display 7/– · + on the screen.  
CAMERA  
VCR  
To display 7/– · + on the screen.  
z STEREO  
To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track  
tape with main and sub sound  
1
To play back a stereo tape with the left sound or  
a dual sound tape with main sound  
2
To play back a stereo tape with the right sound  
or a dual sound track tape with sub sound  
AUDIO MIX  
——  
To adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and  
stereo 2 (p. 96)  
VCR  
ST1  
ST2  
A/V t DV OUT  
z OFF  
To output digital images in analog format using VCR  
your camcorder.  
ON  
To output analog images in digital format using  
your camcorder (p. 88).  
VCR  
LCD B. L.  
z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the LCD screen normal  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
BRIGHT  
To brighten the LCD screen  
LCD COLOR  
——  
To adjust the color on the LCD screen with –/+  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
Low intensity  
high intensity  
VF B.L.  
z BRT NORMAL To set the brightness on the viewfinder screen to VCR  
normal.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
BRIGHT  
To brighten the viewfinder screen.  
Notes on LCD B.L. and VF B.L.  
When you select “BRIGHT”, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during  
recording.  
When you use the power source other than battery pack  
LCD B.L. and VF B.L. are automatically selected to BRIGHT.  
(continued on the following page)  
107  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
STILL SET  
PIC MODE  
Mode  
Meaning  
z SINGLE  
Not to record continuously.  
MEMORY  
MULTI SCRN To record 9 images continuously (p. 124).  
QUALITY  
z FINE  
To record still images in the fine image quality  
mode.  
VCR  
MEMORY  
STANDARD  
To record still images in the standard image  
quality mode.  
MOVIE SET  
IMAGESIZE  
z 320 × 240  
160 × 112  
z AUTO  
To record moving pictures in 320 × 240 size.  
VCR  
MEMORY  
To record moving pictures in 160 × 112 size.  
VCR  
MEMORY  
REMAIN  
To display the remaining capacity of the  
“Memory Stick” in the following cases:  
• for 5 seconds after setting the POWER switch  
to MEMORY or VCR  
• for 5 seconds after inserting a “Memory Stick”  
into your camcorder in MEMORY or VCR  
mode  
• when the capacity of the “Memory Stick” is  
less than 1 minute in MEMORY mode  
• for 5 seconds after completing a moving  
picture recording  
ON  
To always display the remaining capacity of the  
“Memory Stick”.  
If you select QUALITY  
The number of images you can record matched to that image quality is displayed.  
108  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
SLIDE SHOW  
Mode  
Meaning  
——  
To play back images in a continuous loop  
(p. 154).  
MEMORY  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
——  
z RETURN  
OK  
To delete all the unprotected images (p. 158).  
To cancel formatting.  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
To format an inserted “Memory Stick.”  
1. Select FORMAT with r/R, then press EXEC.  
2. Press r/R to select OK, then press EXEC.  
3. After “EXECUTE” appears, press EXEC.  
“FORMATTING” flashes during formatting.  
“COMPLETE” appears when formatting is  
finished.  
PHOTO SAVE  
TITLEERASE  
TITLE DSPL  
——  
——  
To duplicate still images on mini DV tape onto  
“Memory Stick”(p. 140).  
VCR  
VCR  
CAMERA  
To erase the title you have superimposed  
(p. 102).  
z ON  
OFF  
To display the title you have superimposed  
Not to display the title  
VCR  
VCR  
CM SEARCH  
z ON  
OFF  
To search using cassette memory (p. 69)  
To search without using cassette memory  
To label a cassette (p. 103)  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
——  
VCR  
CAMERA  
——  
To erase all the data in cassette memory (p. 104)  
VCR  
CAMERA  
Notes on formatting  
Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder has been formatted at factory.  
Formatting with your camcorder is not required.  
Do not turn the POWER switch or press any button while “FORMATTING” is  
displayed.  
You cannot format the “Memory Stick” if the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick”  
is set to LOCK.  
Format the “Memory Stick” if “  
FORMAT ERROR”appears.  
Formatting erases all information on the “Memory Stick”  
Check the contents of the “Memory Stick” before formatting.  
• Formatting erases sample images on the “Memory Stick”.  
• Formatting erases the protected image data on the “Memory Stick”.  
(continued on the following page)  
109  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
REC MODE  
Mode  
z SP  
LP  
Meaning  
To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode  
VCR  
CAMERA  
To increase the recording time to 1.5 times the  
SP mode  
AUDIO MODE z 12BIT  
To record in the 12-bit mode (two stereo sounds) VCR  
CAMERA  
16BIT  
To record in the 16-bit mode (the one stereo  
sound with high quality)  
qREMAIN  
z AUTO  
To display the remaining tape bar:  
for about 8 seconds after your camcorder is  
turned on and calculates the remaining  
amount of tape  
VCR  
CAMERA  
for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted  
and your camcorder calculates the remaining  
amount of tape  
for about 8 seconds after the playback button  
is pressed in VCR mode  
for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY/TOUCH  
PANEL is pressed to display the screen  
indicators  
ON  
To always display the remaining tape indicator  
To reset the date or time (p. 17)  
CLOCK SET  
——  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
DEMO MODE  
To make the demonstration appear  
To cancel the demonstration mode  
z ON  
CAMERA  
OFF  
Notes on the LP mode  
When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing  
the tape on your camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders or  
VCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound.  
When you record in the LP mode, we recommend using a Sony Excellence/Master  
mini DV cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.  
You cannot make audio dubbing on a tape recorded in the LP mode. Use the SP mode  
for the tape to be audio dubbed.  
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes in  
the LP mode, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be  
written properly between scenes.  
Notes on AUDIO MODE  
You cannot dub audio sound on a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode.  
When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance  
in AUDIO MIX.  
Notes on DEMO MODE  
You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in your camcorder.  
DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the default setting and the demonstration  
starts about 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without a  
cassette inserted.  
To cancel the demonstration, insert a cassette, set the POWER switch to other than  
CAMERA, or set DEMO MODE to OFF. To set to STBY (Standby) again, leave the  
DEMO MODE at ON in the menu settings, turn the POWER switch OFF (CHARGE),  
and return the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
If you press the touch panel during the demonstration, the demonstration stops for a  
while, then it starts again after about 10 minutes.  
When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, the “NIGHTSHOT” indicator appears on the screen  
and you cannot select DEMO MODE in the menu settings.  
110  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
DATA CODE*  
Mode  
Meaning  
z DATE/CAM  
To display date, time and various settings  
during playback  
VCR  
MEMORY  
DATE  
——  
To display date and time during playback  
WORLD TIME  
BEEP  
To set the clock to the local time. Press r/R to set CAMERA  
a time difference. The clock changes by the time  
difference you set here. If you set the time  
difference to 0, the clock returns to the originally  
set time.  
MEMORY  
z MELODY  
To output the melody when you start/stop  
recording or when an unusual condition occurs  
on your camcorder  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
NORMAL  
OFF  
To output the beep instead of the melody  
To cancel the melody and beep sound  
COMMANDER  
z ON  
To activate the Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid  
remote control misoperation caused by other  
VCR’s remote control  
DISPLAY  
z LCD  
V-OUT/LCD  
z ON  
OFF  
To show the display on the LCD screen and  
viewfinder  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To show the display on the TV screen, LCD  
screen and viewfinder  
REC LAMP  
To light up the camera recording lamp at the  
front of your camcorder  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To turn the camera recording lamp off so that  
the subject is not aware of the recording  
VIDEO EDIT  
EDIT SET  
——  
To make programs and perform Digital  
program editing (p. 77).  
VCR  
VCR  
——  
To adjust and set the synchronicity of your  
camcorder and a VCR for dubbing in Digital  
program editing.  
* Using the Remote Commander only  
Note  
If you press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL with “DISPLAY” set to “V-OUT/LCD” in the  
menu settings, the picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even  
when your camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.  
In more than 5 minutes after removing the power source  
The “PROGRAM AE”, “AUDIO MIX”, “COMMANDER”, “HiFi SOUND” and “WHT  
BAL” items are returned to their default settings.  
The other menu items are held in memory even when the battery is removed.  
When recording a close subject  
When REC LAMP is set to ON, the red camera recording lamp on the front of the  
camcorder may reflect on the subject if it is close. In this case, we recommend you set  
REC LAMP to OFF.  
(continued on the following page)  
111  
— “Memory Stick” Operations —  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
You can record and play back images on a “Memory Stick” supplied with your  
camcorder. You can easily play back, record or delete images. You can exchange image  
data with other equipment such as your computer etc., using the USB cable for  
“Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder.  
On file format  
Still image (JPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses image data in JPEG format (extension .jpg).  
Moving picture (MPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses picture data in MPEG format (extension .mpg).  
Typical image data file name  
Still image  
100-0001:  
This file name appears on the screen of your camcorder.  
DSC00001.jpg: This file name appears on the display of your computer.  
Moving picture  
MOV00001:  
This file name appears on the screen of your camcorder.  
Mov00001.mpg: This file name appears on the display of your computer.  
Using a “Memory Stick”  
Terminal  
Write-protect tab  
Labeling position  
You cannot record or erase images when the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick”  
is set to LOCK.  
The position and shape of the write protect tab may be different depending on the  
model.  
We recommend backing up important data.  
•Image data may be damaged in the following cases:  
– If you remove the “Memory Stick”, turn the power off or detach the battery for  
replacement when the access lamp is flashing.  
– If you use “Memory Stick”s near magnets or magnetic fields such as those of  
speakers and televisions.  
Prevent metallic objects or your finger from coming into contact with the metal parts  
of the connecting section.  
Stick its label on the labeling position.  
Do not bend, drop or apply strong shock to “Memory Stick”s.  
Do not disassemble or modify “Memory Stick”s.  
Do not let “Memory Stick”s get wet.  
Do not use or keep “Memory Stick”s in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot such as in a car parked in the sun or under the scorching sun.  
– Under direct sunlight.  
– Very humid or subject to corrosive gases.  
When you carry or store a “Memory Stick”, put it in its case.  
112  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
“Memory Stick”s formatted by a computer  
“Memory Stick”s formatted by Windows OS or Macintosh computers do not have a  
guaranteed compatibility with this camcorder.  
Notes on image data compatibility  
Image data files recorded on “Memory Stick”s by your camcorder conform with the  
Design Rules for Camera File Systems universal standard established by the JEITA  
(Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association).  
On your camcorder, you cannot play back still images recorded on other equipment  
(DCR-TRV890E/TRV900/TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that does not conform to this  
universal standard. (These models are not sold in some areas.)  
If you cannot use the “Memory Stick” that is used with other equipment, format it  
with this camcorder (p. 109). However, formatting erases all information on the  
“Memory Stick”.  
“Memory Stick” and  
are trademarks of Sony Corporation.  
Windows and Windows Media are either registered trademarks or trademarks of  
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.  
Macintosh and Mac OS, QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.  
Real Player is either a registered trademark or treademark of RealNet works, Inc. in  
the United States and/or other countries.  
All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
Furthermore, “ ” and “ ” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.  
113  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Inserting a “Memory Stick”  
Insert a “Memory Stick” in the “Memory Stick” slot as far as it can go with the v mark  
facing up as illustrated.  
Access lamp  
“Memory Stick” slot  
Ejecting a “Memory Stick”  
Slide MEMORY EJECT in the direction of the arrow.  
MEMORY EJECT  
While the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike your camcorder because your camcorder is reading the data from  
the “Memory Stick” or recording the data on the “Memory Stick”. Do not turn the  
power off , eject a “Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image  
data breakdown may occur.  
If “  
MEMORYSTICK ERROR” is displayed  
The “Memory Stick” may be corrupted. If this occurs, use another “Memory Stick”.  
114  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Using a touch panel  
Your camcorder has operation buttons on the LCD screen. Press the LCD panel directly  
to operate each function.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. Operation buttons appear on the LCD  
screen. You can switch the memory playback/memory camera mode by  
pressing PLAY/CAM.  
(3) Press FN. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.  
(4) Press PAGE2 to go to PAGE2. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.  
(5) Press PAGE3 to go to PAGE3. Operation buttons appear on the LCD screen.  
(6) Press a desired operation item.  
Refer to relevant pages for each function.  
LOCK  
3~6  
1
LOCK  
POWER  
FN  
In the memory camera  
mode  
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
SPOT  
METER  
MENU PLAY INDEX EXPO–  
SURE  
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
LCD  
BRT  
PLAY INDEX  
MEM  
MIX  
2
In the memory  
camera mode  
In the memory  
playback mode (still  
image)  
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
SELF  
PLAY INDEX  
VOL  
TIMER  
PLAY INDEX  
FN  
+
CAM INDEX  
FN  
115  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To execute settings  
Press EXEC or  
OK.  
To cancel settings  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
Notes  
When using the touch panel, press operation buttons with your thumb supporting the  
LCD screen from the back side of it or press those buttons lightly with your index  
finger. Do not press them with sharp objects such as pens.  
Do not touch the LCD screen with wet hands.  
If FN is not on the LCD screen, touch the LCD screen lightly to make it appear. You  
can control the display with DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on your camcorder.  
When operation buttons do not work even if you press them, an adjustment is  
required (CALIBRATION) (p. 177).  
When executing each item  
The green bar appears above the item.  
If the items are not available  
The color of the items changes to grey.  
Touch panel  
You can operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder (p. 63).  
Press FN to display the following buttons:  
In the memory camera mode  
PAGE1  
PAGE2  
PAGE3  
MENU, PLAY, INDEX, SPOT METER, EXPOSURE  
LCD BRT, PLAY, INDEX, MEM MIX  
SELFTIMER, PLAY, INDEX, VOL  
In the memory playback mode  
+
PAGE1  
PAGE2  
PAGE3  
MENU, CAM, INDEX, DELETE,  
,
+
LCD BRT, CAM, INDEX, PB ZOOM,  
,
+
DATA CODE, CAM, INDEX,  
,
116  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Selecting still image quality mode  
You can select image quality mode in still image recording. The default setting is FINE.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select STILL SET in  
in the menu settings, then press  
EXEC (p. 105).  
(4) Select QUALITY with r/R to set a desired image quality, then press EXEC.  
LOCK  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
FN  
EXIT  
SINGLE  
EXIT  
MEMORY SET  
STILL SET  
PIC MODE  
QUALITY  
MEMORY SET FINE  
STILL SET  
3
4
PIC MODE  
QUALITY  
FINE  
STANDARD  
REMAIN  
23  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
Image quality settings  
Setting  
Meaning  
FINE  
(Indicator: FINE)  
Use this mode when you want to record high quality images.  
The image is compressed to about 1/6.  
STANDARD  
(Indicator:STD)  
This is the standard image quality. The image is compressed  
to about 1/10.  
117  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Note  
In some cases, changing the image quality mode may not affect the image quality,  
depending on the types of images you are shooting.  
Differences in image quality mode  
Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored in memory. The  
memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the selected image quality  
mode. Details are shown in the table below. (The image size is 640 × 480, regardless of  
image quality mode. The data size before compression is about 600 KB.)  
Image quality mode  
FINE (FINE)  
Memory capacity  
About 100 KB  
STANDARD (STD)  
About 60 KB  
Image quality mode indicator  
The image quality mode indicator is not displayed during playback.  
118  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Selecting the size of a moving picture  
You can select 320 × 240 or 160 × 112 of the moving picture size. The default setting is  
320 × 240.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select MOVIE SET in  
in the menu setting, then press  
EXEC (p. 105).  
(4) Press r/R to select IMAGESIZE, then press EXEC.  
(5) Press r/R to select the desired image size, then press EXEC.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
320  
160  
LOCK  
3
4
5
1
POWER  
LOCK  
MEMORY S E T  
MOV S E T  
EXIT  
I
E
I MAGE S  
REMA  
I
I
Z E 320 240  
N
REMA  
EXEC  
I
N
3 0 sec  
r
R
RET.  
MEMORY S E T  
MOV S E T  
EXIT  
320  
I
E
I MAGE S  
REMA  
I
I
Z E 320 240  
160 112  
N
REMA  
EXEC  
I
N
3 0 sec  
r
R
RET.  
MEMORY S E T  
MOV S E T  
EXIT  
160  
I
E
I MAGE S  
REMA  
I
I
Z E 320 240  
160 112  
N
2
REMA  
EXEC  
I
N
2 min  
r
R
RET.  
FN  
119  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Image size settings  
Indicator  
Setting  
Meaning  
Recording  
Playback  
640 × 480  
320 × 240  
160 × 112  
Records 640 × 480 still images.  
————  
————  
Records 320 × 240 moving pictures.  
Records 160 × 112 moving pictures.  
320  
160  
320  
160  
Maximum recording time of moving pictures  
Image size  
320 × 240  
160 × 112  
Maximum recording time  
15 seconds  
60 seconds  
Approximate number of still images you can record on a  
“Memory Stick”  
The number of images you can record varies depending on which image quality mode you  
select and the complexity of the subject.  
4MB type (supplied):  
FINE (FINE)  
40 images  
60 images  
STANDARD (STD)  
8MB type (optional):  
FINE (FINE)  
81 images  
STANDARD (STD)  
122 images  
16MB type (optional):  
FINE (FINE)  
164 images  
246 images  
STANDARD (STD)  
32MB type (optional):  
FINE (FINE)  
329 images  
494 images  
STANDARD (STD)  
64MB type (optional):  
FINE (FINE)  
659 images  
988 images  
STANDARD (STD)  
128MB type (optional):  
FINE (FINE)  
1319 images  
1978 images  
STANDARD (STD)  
120  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Approximate time of moving pictures you can record on a  
“Memory Stick”  
The time of moving pictures you can record varies depending on which image size you  
select and the complexity of the subject.  
4MB type (supplied):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
2 min. 40 sec.  
40 sec.  
8MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
5 min. 20 sec.  
1 min. 20 sec.  
16MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
10 min. 40 sec.  
2 min. 40 sec.  
32MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
21 min. 20 sec.  
5 min. 20 sec.  
64MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
42 min. 40 sec.  
10 min. 40 sec.  
128MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
85 min. 20 sec.  
21 min. 20 sec.  
121  
Recording still images on “Memory  
Stick” – Memory Photo recording  
You can record still images on the “Memory Stick”. You can also record nine still  
images continuously. (MULTI SCRN)  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly. The green z mark stops flashing, then lights  
up. The brightness of the image and focus are adjusted, being targeted for the  
middle of the image and are fixed. Recording does not start yet.  
(3) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a  
“Memory Stick”. Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
Approximate number of images can  
be recorded on the “Memory Stick”.  
FINE  
1 / 12  
2
3
Number of recorded images.  
PLAY INDEX  
FN  
FINE  
CAPTURE  
PLAY INDEX  
FN  
LOCK  
1
POWER  
LOCK  
122  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”  
– Memory Photo recording  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Wide mode  
– Digital zoom  
– SteadyShot function  
– SUPER NIGHTSHOT  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– Title  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes.)  
– Sports lesson mode of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes.)  
When you are recording a still image  
You can neither turn off the power nor press PHOTO.  
When you press the PHOTO button on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
When recording still images at step 2  
The image momentarily flickers. This is not a malfunction.  
The number of still images you can record on a “Memory Stick”  
It varies according to the image quality mode and the complexity of the subject.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed  
while recording. However, they are recorded automatically onto the “Memory Stick”.  
To display the recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use  
the Remote Commander for this operation (p. 36).  
123  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”  
– Memory Photo recording  
Recording images continuously  
You can record still images continuously. Select the multi screen mode described below  
before recording.  
Multi screen mode  
Your camcorder shoots 9 still images at about 0.5 sec intervals and displays the images  
on a single page divided into 9 boxes. ( Indicator:  
)
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then set PIC MODE in STILL SET to MULTI SCRN in  
in the  
menu settings.  
LOCK  
1
POWER  
LOCK  
2
FN  
MEMORY S E T  
EXIT  
3
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
P
I
C
S
I
NG L E  
MU L T  
I
SCRN  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
If the capacity of the “Memory Stick” becomes full  
FULL” appears on the screen, and you cannot record still images on this “Memory  
Stick”.  
Note on using the video flash light (optional)  
The video flash light does not work in the multi screen mode.  
124  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”  
– Memory Photo recording  
Self-timer memory photo recording  
You can record images on “Memory Stick”s with the self-timer. You can also use the  
Remote Commander for this operation.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(3) Press SELFTIMER in the standby mode.  
The  
(self-timer) indicator appears on the screen.  
(4) Press PHOTO firmly.  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last 2  
seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
4
PHOTO  
2
FN  
To record moving pictures on “Memory Stick”s with the self-  
timer  
Press START/STOP in step 4. To stop the recording, press START/STOP again.  
To cancel the self-timer recording  
Press SELFTIMER so that the  
(self-timer) indicator disappears from the screen. You  
cannot cancel the self-timer recording using the Remote Commander.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
– The self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHARGE) or VCR.  
To check the image to be recorded  
You can check the image with pressing the PHOTO button lightly, then press it deeper  
to start the self-timer recording.  
125  
Recording an image from a tape as a still  
image  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a tape and record it as a still  
image on a “Memory Stick”.  
Your camcorder can also take in moving picture data through the input connector and  
record it as a still image on a “Memory Stick”.  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape into your camcorder.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press  
. The picture recorded on the tape is played back.  
(3) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the picture from the tape freezes.  
CAPTURE appears on the screen. Recording does not start yet.  
(4) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a  
“Memory Stick”. Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
FINE  
FINE  
1 / 40  
CAPTURE  
3
4
FN  
FN  
POWER  
LOCK  
1
2
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike the unit. As well do not turn the power off , eject a “Memory  
Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur.  
If “ ” appears on the screen  
The inserted “Memory Stick” is incompatible with your camcorder because its format  
does not comform with your camcorder. Check the format of the “Memory Stick”.  
If you press PHOTO lightly in the playback mode  
Your camcorder stops momentarily.  
126  
Recording an image from a tape as a still image  
Sound recorded on a tape  
You cannot record the audio from a tape.  
Titles which have already been recorded on tapes  
You cannot record the titles on “Memory Stick”s. The title does not appear while you  
are recording a still image with PHOTO.  
Recording date/time  
The date/time when it is recorded on “Memory Stick” is recorded. Various settings are  
not recorded.  
When you press the PHOTO button on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
Recording a still image from other equipment  
Before opration  
Set DISPLAY in  
Set A/V t DV OUT in  
OFF.)  
to LCD in the menu settings (p. 105). (The defalt setting is LCD.)  
to OFF in the menu settings (p. 105). (The defalt setting is  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program.  
The image of the other equipment is displayed on the LCD screen or in the  
viwfinder.  
(3) Follow the steps 3 and 4 on page 126.  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
A/V  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video jack on the VCR or  
the TV.  
127  
Recording an image from a tape as a still image  
If your TV or VCR has an S VIDEO jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
TV or VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
DV  
DV  
DV OUT  
: Signal flow  
(optional)  
Note  
The “ ” flashes in the following instances. If this happens, eject and insert “Memory  
Stick“ again, and record distortion-free images.  
– When recording on a tape in a poor recording state, for example, on a tape that has  
been repeatedly used for dubbing  
– When attempting to input images that are distorted due to poor radio wave reception  
when a TV tuner unit is in use  
128  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory  
Stick”s – MPEG movie recording  
You can record moving pictures with sound on “Memory Stick”s.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The camera recording  
lamp located on the front of your camcorder lights up. When IMAGESIZE in  
the menu settings is set to 160 × 112, the maximum recording time is 60  
seconds. However, when IMAGESIZE in the menu settings is set to 320 × 240,  
the maximum recording time is 15 seconds.  
:
03  
40min  
320REC  
0
[
]
15SEC  
Recording time indicator can be recorded on  
the “Memory Stick”  
POWER  
LOCK  
2
BBB  
This indicator is displayed for 5 seconds after  
pressing START/STOP. This indicator is not  
recorded.  
PLAY INDEX  
FN  
LOCK  
1
POWER  
LOCK  
To stop recording  
Press START/STOP.  
129  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory Stick”s – MPEG movie  
recording  
Note  
Sound is recorded in monaural.  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Wide mode  
– Digital zoom  
– SteadyShot function  
– SUPER NIGHTSHOT  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– Title  
– Low lux of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes.)  
– Sports lesson of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes.)  
When using an external flash (optional)  
Turn the power of the external flash off when recording moving pictures on “Memory  
Stick”s.  
Otherwise, the charging sound for the flash may be recorded.  
Recording date/time  
The date/time are not displayed while recording. However, they are automatically  
recorded onto the “Memory Stick”.  
To display the recording date/time, press DATA CODE during playback. Various  
settings cannot be recorded. You can use the Remote Commander for this operation  
(p. 36).  
During recording on “Memory Stick”  
Do not eject the cassette tape from your camcorder. During ejecting the tape, sound is  
not recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
130  
Recording a picture from a tape as a  
moving picture  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a tape and record it as a  
moving picture on a “Memory Stick.” Your camcorder can also take in moving picture  
data through the input connector and record it as a moving picture on a “Memory  
Stick.”  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape into your camcorder.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press  
. The picture recorded on the tape is played back. And press  
again at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
(3) Press START/STOP. When IMAGESIZE in the menu settings is set to 160 ×  
112, the maximum recording time is 60 seconds. However, when IMAGESIZE  
in the menu settings is set to 320 × 240, the maximum recording time is 15  
seconds.  
2
POWER  
LOCK  
1
Recording time indicator can be recorded on  
the “Memory Stick.”  
:
:
:
40min  
N
0
15 42 43  
POWER  
LOCK  
3
:
320REC  
0
[
03  
]
15SEC  
BBB  
This indicator is displayed for 5 seconds after  
pressing START/STOP. This indicator is not  
recorded.  
FN  
To stop recording  
Press START/STOP.  
131  
Recording a picture from a tape as a moving picture  
Notes  
Sound recorded in 48 kHz is converted to one in 32 kHz when recording images from  
a tape to “Memory Stick”s.  
Sound recorded in stereo is converted to monaural sound when recording from tapes.  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike the unit. As well do not turn the power off, eject a “Memory  
Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur.  
Titles have already recorded on tapes  
You cannot record the titles on “Memory Stick”s. The title does not appear while you  
are recording a moving picture with START/STOP.  
Recording date/time  
The recording data (date/time) when it is recorded on “Memory Stick” is recorded.  
Various settings are not recorded.  
If “  
AUDIO ERROR” is displayed  
Sound that cannot be recorded by your camcorder has been recorded. Connect the A/V  
connecting cable to input images from an external unit used to play back the image  
(p. 133).  
132  
Recording a picture from a tape as a moving picture  
Recording a moving picture from other equipment  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
Select A/V t DV OUT to OFF in the menu setting (p. 105). (The default setting is  
OFF.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program.  
The image of the other equipment is displayed on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder.  
(3) Follow the procedure on page 131 from the steps 3 on wards at the point  
where you want to start recording.  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
A/V  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video jack on the VCR or  
the TV.  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
TV or VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
133  
Recording a picture from a tape as a moving picture  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
DV  
DV OUT  
DV  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
Note  
The “ ” flashes in the following instances. If this happens, eject and insert “Memory  
Stick“ again, and record distortion-free images.  
– When recording on a tape in a poor recording state, for example, on a tape that has  
been repeatedly used for dubbing  
– When attempting to input images that are distorted due to poor radio wave reception  
when a TV tuner unit is in use  
During recording on “Memory Stick”  
Do not eject the cassette tape from your camcorder. During ejecting the tape, sound is  
not recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
134  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory  
Stick” on a moving picture – MEMORY MIX  
You can superimpose a still image you have recorded on a “Memory Stick” on top of  
the moving picture you are recording.  
You can record the superimposed images on a tape or a “Memory Stick”. (However,  
you can record only superimposed still images on the “Memory Stick”.)  
M. CHROM (Memory chromakey)  
You can swap a blue area of a still image such as an illustration or a frame with a  
moving picture.  
M. LUMI (Memory luminancekey)  
You can swap a brighter area of a still image such as a handwritten illustlation or title  
with a moving picture. Record a title on a “Memory Stick” before a trip or event for  
convenience.  
C. CHROM (Camera chromakey)  
You can superimpose a moving picture on top of a still image such as an image which  
can be used as background. Shoot the subject against a blue background. The blue area  
of the moving picture will be swapped with a still image.  
M.OVERLAP* (Memory overlap)  
You can make a moving picture fade in on top of a still image.  
Still image  
Moving picture  
M. CHROM  
CAM  
M
CHROM  
Blue  
Still image  
Moving picture  
M. LUMI  
M
CAM  
L UM I  
Still image  
Still image  
Moving picture  
C. CHROM  
CAM  
M
CHROM  
Blue  
Moving picture  
M. OVERLAP*  
OV ER –  
L AP  
* The superimposed image using Memory overlap function can be recorded on tapes  
only.  
135  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX  
Recording a superimposed image to tape  
Before operation  
Insert a tape for recording into your camcorder.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” recorded with still images into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) In the standby mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(3) Press MEM MIX. The last recorded or last composed image appears on the  
lower part of the screen as a thumbnail image.  
(4) Press –/+ on the right lower corner of the screen to select the still image which  
you want to superimpose.  
– : to see the previous image  
+: to see the next image  
(5) Press a desired mode. The still image is superimposed on the moving picture.  
(6) Press –/+ on the left lower corner of the screen to adjust the effect, then press  
OK to return to PAGE2.  
(7) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
(8) Press START/STOP to start recording.  
POWER  
LOCK  
1
MEM MIX  
3
OFF MCCAM OVER–  
LUMI LAP  
OK  
MEM  
MIX  
CAMCM MCCAM  
CHROM CHROM  
Still image  
100–0001  
+
MEM MIX  
OFF  
2
4,5  
OK  
M. LUMI  
+
+
100–0001  
+
FN  
+
MEM MIX  
OFF  
6
OK  
M. LUMI  
100–0001  
+
+
136  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX  
Items to adjust  
M. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
M. LUMI  
The color (bright) scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
C. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the moving picture which is to be  
swapped with a still image  
M.OVERLAP No adjustment necessary  
The fewer bars there are on the screen, the stronger the effect.  
To change the still image to be superimposed  
Press –/+ on the right lower corner before step 6.  
To cancel MEMORY MIX  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
Note  
You cannot change the still image to superimpose in the memory overlap mode. Once  
cancel the memory overlap mode to change the still image.  
To press PHOTO button in step 8  
You can record a still images on a tape.  
137  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX  
Recording a superimposed image to “Memory Stick” as a still  
image  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.  
Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the right (unlock) position.  
(2) In the standby mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(3) Press MEM MIX. The last recorded or last composed image appears on the  
lower part of the screen as a thumbnail image.  
(4) Press –/+ on the right lower corner of the screen to select the still image which  
you want to superimpose.  
– : to see the previous image  
+: to see the next image  
(5) Press a desired mode. The still image is superimposed on the moving picture.  
(6) Press –/+ on the left lower corner of the screen to adjust the effect, then press  
OK to return to PAGE2.  
(7) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
(8) Press PHOTO deeply. Recording is completed when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a “Memory  
Stick”.  
POWER  
LOCK  
1
MEM MIX  
3
OFF MCCAM  
OK  
LUMI  
MEM  
MIX  
CAMCM MCCAM  
CHROM CHROM  
Still image  
100–0001  
+
MEM MIX  
OFF  
2
4,5  
OK  
M. LUMI  
+
+
100–0001  
+
FN  
+
MEM MIX  
OFF  
6
OK  
M. LUMI  
100–0001  
+
+
138  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX  
Items to adjust  
M. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
M. LUMI  
The color (bright) scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
C. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the moving picture which is to be  
swapped with a still image  
The fewer bars there are on the screen, the stronger the effect.  
To change the still image to be superimposed  
Press –/+ on the right lower corner before step 6.  
To cancel MEMORY MIX  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
Notes  
You cannot use MEMORY MIX function for moving pictures recorded on “Memory  
Stick”s.  
When the overlapping still image has a large amount of white, the thumbnail image of  
the picture may not be clear.  
You cannot reselect the mode. Press  
OFF again to return to PAGE2.  
The “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder stores 20 images  
– For M. CHROM: 18 images (such as a frame) 100-0001~100-0018  
– For C. CHROM: 2 images (such as a background) 100-0019~100-0020  
Sample images  
Sample images stored in the “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder are  
protected (p. 155).  
Image data modified with your computers or shot with other equipment  
You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.  
To record a still image without any effect on a tape  
Press –/+ on the left corner to increase the bars to maximum in the M. LUMI mode in  
step 6.  
When recording images on a “Memory Stick” using the MEMORY MIX function  
The PROGRAM AE function does not work.  
139  
Copying still images from a tape  
– Photo save  
Using the search function, you can automatically take in only still images from tapes  
and record them on a “Memory Stick” in sequence.  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape into your camcorder and rewind the tape.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select PHOTO SAVE in  
in the menu settings. “PHOTO  
BUTTON” appears on the LCD screen.  
(4) Press PHOTO firmly. The still image from the tape is recorded on a “Memory  
Stick”. The number of still images copied is displayed. “END” is displayed  
when copying is completed.  
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 00 : 00 : 00  
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 30 : 00 : 00  
0 / 40  
FINE  
4 / 40  
FINE  
4
SAVING  
END  
4
0
END  
END  
2
3
POWER  
LOCK  
1
FN  
END  
MEMORY SET  
STILL SET  
MOVIE SET  
PHOTO SAVE  
PHOTO SAVE  
0 : 00 : 00 : 00  
0 / 40  
FINE  
READY  
PHOTO BUTTON  
MENU  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
END  
To stop or end copying  
Press  
END.  
To return to FN  
Press  
END to return to PAGE1, then press EXIT.  
When the memory of the “Memory Stick” is full  
“MEMORY FULL” appears on the LCD screen, and the copying stops. Press  
insert another “Memory Stick” and repeat the procedure from step 2.  
END,  
140  
Copying still images from a tape – Photo save  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike your camcorder. As well do not turn the power off, eject a  
“Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may  
occur.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
“NOT READY” appears when you select the item in the menu settings.  
When you change “Memory Stick”s in the middle of copying  
Your camcorder resumes copying from the last image recorded on the previous  
“Memory Stick”.  
141  
Viewing a still image  
– Memory photo playback  
You can play back still images recorded on a “Memory Stick”. You can also play back 6  
images including moving pictures in order at a time by selecting the index screen.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(3) Press –/+ on your camcorder to select the desired still image.  
– : to see the previous image  
+: to see the next image  
LOCK  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
PLAY  
To stop memory photo playback  
Press CAM.  
Notes on the file name  
The directory number may not be displayed and only the file name may be displayed  
if the structure of the directory does not conform to the DCF98 standard.  
•“  
- DIRECTORY ERROR” may appear on the LCD screen if the structure of the  
directory does not conform to the DCF98 standard. While this message appears, you  
can play back images but cannot record them on the “Memory Stick”.  
The file name flashes on the LCD screen if the file is corrupted or the file is  
unreadable.  
To play back recorded images on a TV screen  
Connect your camcorder to the TV with the  
A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder before the operation.  
When operating memory photo playback on a TV or on the LCD screen, the image  
quality may appear to have deteriorated. This is not a malfunction. The image data is  
as good as ever.  
Turn the audio volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be  
output from the TV speakers.  
Image data modified with your computers or shot with other equipment  
You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.  
Still image  
You can select still images also with –/+ on PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
When no image is recorded on the “Memory Stick”  
The message “  
NO FILE” appears  
142  
Viewing a still image – Memory photo playback  
Screen indicators during still image playback  
Image number/Total number of recorded images  
6 / 40  
MEMORY PLAY  
100–0006  
Print mark  
Protect indicator  
Recording data  
JUL 4 2001  
12:05:56 AM  
+
CAM INDEX  
FN  
Data Directory Number/File Number  
Recording data  
To display the recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded), press  
DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote Commander for this  
operation (p. 36).  
To make screen indicators disappear  
Press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL.  
143  
Viewing a still image – Memory photo playback  
Playing back 6 recorded images at a time (index screen)  
You can play back 6 recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when  
searching for a particular image.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press INDEX to display the index screen.  
A red B mark appears above the image that is displayed before changing to the index  
screen mode.  
T : to display the previous 6 images  
t : to display the following 6 images  
B mark  
-
MARK  
MARK  
DEL  
2
EXIT  
3
1
4
5
6
T
1 / 40  
t
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To return to the normal playback screen (single screen)  
Press the image you want to display.  
Note  
When displaying the index screen, the number appears above each image. This  
indicates the order in which images are recorded on the “Memory Stick”. These  
numbers are different from the data file names (p. 112).  
Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment  
These files may not be displayed on the index screen.  
144  
Viewing a moving picture  
– MPEG movie playback  
You can play back moving pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick.” You can also play  
back 6 images including still images in order at a time by selecting the index screen.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(3) Press +/– to select the desired moving pictures. To see the previous picture,  
press –. To see the next picture, press +.  
(4) Press MPEG N X to start playback.  
(5) Press VOL–/VOL+ to adjust the volume  
– : To turn down  
+ : To turn up  
LOCK  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
PLAY  
To stop MPEG movie playback  
Press MPEG N X.  
To play back recorded images on a TV screen  
Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
Turn the audio volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be  
output from the TV speakers.  
Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment  
You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.  
When no image is recorded on the “Memory Stick”  
The message “ NO FILE” appears.  
Moving picture  
You can select moving pictures also with –/+ on PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
145  
Viewing a moving picture – MPEG movie playback  
Screen indicators during moving picture playback  
Image size  
Picture number/Total number of recorded pictures  
1 / 20  
320  
MOV 00001  
MPEG  
N X  
MEMORY P L A Y  
:
0 12  
Memory playback indicator  
Protect indicator  
VOL  
VOL  
+
–––  
JUL 4 2001  
12 : 05 : 56  
–––  
+
CAM INDEX  
FN  
Data directory number/File number  
Recording date/time. (Various settings are  
displayed as “– – –”.)  
Recording date/time  
To display the recording date/time, press DATA CODE during playback. Various  
settings are not displayed. You can also use the Remote Commander for this operation  
(p. 36).  
To make screen indicators disappear  
Press DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL.  
146  
Viewing images using your computer  
You can view data recorded on the “Memory Stick” using your computer.  
Notes  
Data recorded on the “Memory Stick” is stored in the following formats. Make sure  
that applications that support these file formats are installed on your computer.  
– Still images:  
JPEG format  
– Moving images/audio: MPEG format  
An application such as Real Player or Windows Media Player capable of playing back  
MPEG picture must be installed (to play back moving pictures).  
QuickTime 3.0 or newer must be installed (to play back moving pictures).  
Recommended computer environment  
Recommended Windows environment  
OS: Microsoft Windows 98, Windows 98SE, Windows Me or Windows 2000  
Professional standard installation is required.  
However, operation is not assured if the above environment is an upgraded OS  
CPU: MMX Pentium 200 MHz or faster  
The USB connector must be provided as standard.  
Recommended Macintosh environment  
Macintosh computer with the Mac OS 8.5.1/8.6/9.0/9.1 standard installation  
However, note that the update to Mac OS 9.0/9.1 should be used for the following  
models.  
iMac with the Mac OS 8.6 standard installation and a slot loading type CD-ROM drive  
iBook or Power Mac G4 with the Mac OS 8.6 standard installation  
The USB connector must be provided as standard.  
Notes  
Operations are not guaranteed for either the Windows or Macintosh environment if  
you connect 2 or more USB equipment to a single computer at the same time or when  
using a hub.  
Depending on the type of USB equipment that is used simultaneously, some  
equipment may not operate.  
Operations are not guaranteed for all the recommended computer environments  
mentioned above.  
147  
Viewing images using your computer  
Installing the USB driver  
Before connecting your camcorder to your computer, install the USB driver to the  
computer. The USB driver is contained together with application software for viewing  
images on a CD-ROM which is supplied with your camcorder.  
Do not connect the USB cable to your computer before installation of the USB driver is  
completed.  
For Windows 98/98SE/Me,  
Windows 2000 users  
(1) Turn on the power of your computer and allow Windows to load.  
(2) Insert the supplied CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive of your computer. The  
application software screen appeares.  
(3) Set the cursor on “USB Driver Installation for Windows 98/98SE/Me and  
Windows 2000” and click. USB driver installation starts.  
(4) Follow the on-screen messages to install the USB driver.  
(5) Connect the USB jack on your camcorder with the USB connector on your  
computer using the supplied USB cable.  
(6) Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, connect the AC power adaptor  
and set the POWER switch to MEMORY.  
USB MODE appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder. Your computer  
recognizes the camcorder, and the Windows Add Hardware Wizard starts.  
(7) Follow the on-screen messages to have the Add Hard Ware Wizard recognize  
the hardware. The Add Hardware Wizard starts twice because 2 different USB  
drivers are installed. Be sure to allow the installation to complete without  
interrupting it.  
USB jack  
USB connector  
USB cable  
Push into the end  
Computer  
Notes  
You cannot install the USB driver if a “Memory Stick” is not in your camcorder.  
Be sure to insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder before installing the USB  
driver.  
The USB driver has been registered incorrectly as your computer was connected to  
your camcorder before installation of the USB driver was completed. Re-install the  
USB driver following the procedure on page 149.  
148  
Viewing images using your computer  
Image data cannot be transferred by the USB connection  
The USB driver has been registered incorrectly as your computer was connected to your  
camcorder before installation of the USB driver was completed. Perform the following  
procedure to correctly install the USB driver.  
Step 1 Uninstall the incorrect USB driver  
1 Turn on the power and allow Windows to load.  
2 Connect the USB jack on your computer to the USB jack on your camcorder  
using the USB cable supplied with your camcorder.  
3 Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, connect the AC power adapter,  
and set the POWER switch to MEMORY.  
4 Open your computer’s “Device Manager.”  
Windows 2000 Professional:  
Open “My Computer” t “Control Panel” t “Hardware” tab, and click the  
“Device Manager” button.  
Other OS:  
Select “My Computer” t “Control Panel” t “System,”, and click “Device  
Manager”.  
5 Select “Other devices”.  
Select the device prefixed with the “?” mark and delete.  
Ex: (?)Sony Handycam  
6 Turn the power OFF (CHARGE), and then disconnect the USB cable.  
7 Reboot your computer.  
Step 2 Install the USB driver on the CD-ROM  
Perform the entire procedure listed in “Installing the USB Driver” on the page 148.  
For Mac OS 8.5.1/8.6/9.0 users  
(1) Turn on the power of your computer and allow the Mac OS to load.  
(2) Insert the supplied CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive of your computer.  
(3) Double-click the CD-ROM drive icon to open the window.  
(4) Double-click the icon of the hard disk containing the OS to open the window.  
(5) Move the following 2 files from the window opened in step 3 to the System  
Folder icon in the window opened in step 4 (drag and drop).  
Sony Camcorder USB Driver  
Sony Camcorder USB Shim  
(6) When “Put these items into the Extensions folder?” appears, click OK.  
(7) Restart your computer.  
For Mac OS 9.1  
The USB driver need not be installed. Your Mac is automatically recognized as a driver  
just by connecting your Mac using the USB cable.  
149  
Viewing images using your computer  
Viewing images  
For Windows users  
(1) Turn on the power of your computer and allow Windows to load.  
(2) Connect one end of the USB cable to the USB jack on the camcorder and the  
other end to the USB connector on your computer.  
(3) Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, and connect the AC power  
adaptor to your camcorder and then to a wall outlet.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.  
USB MODE appears on the screen of the camcorder.  
(5) Open “My Computer” on Windows and double click the newly recognized  
drive. (Example: “Removable Disk (E:)”)  
The folders inside the “Memory Stick” are displayed.  
(6) Select and double-click the desired image file from the folder.  
For the detailed folder and file name, see ”Image file storage destinations and  
image files” (p. 152).  
USB jack  
USB connector  
USB cable  
Push into the end  
Computer  
Desired file type  
Double-click in this order  
Still image  
“Dcim” folder t “100msdcf” folder  
t
Image file  
Moving picture*  
“Mssony” folder t “Moml0001” folder t Image file*  
* Copying a file to the hard disk of your computer before viewing it is recommended. If  
you play back the file directly from the “Memory Stick”, the image and sound may  
break off.  
150  
Viewing images using your computer  
Unplug the USB cable/Eject the “Memory Stick”  
For Windows 2000/Me users  
To unplug the USB cable or eject the “Memory Stick”, follow the procedure below.  
(1) Move the cursor to the “Unplug or Eject Hardware” icon on the Task Tray and  
click to cancel the applicable drive.  
(2) A message to remove the device from the system appears, then unplug the  
USB cable or eject the “Memory Stick.”  
For Macintosh users  
(1) Quit application programs opened.  
Make sure that the access lamp of the hard disk is not lit.  
(2) Drag and drop the “Memory Stick” icon to the Trash or select Eject under the  
Special menu.  
(3) Eject the “Memory Stick.”  
Notes on using your computer  
“Memory Stick”  
Memory Stick” operations on your camcorder cannot be assured if a “Memory Stick”  
formatted on your computer is used on your camcorder, or if the “Memory Stick” in  
your camcorder was formatted from your computer when the USB cable was  
connected.  
Do not optimize the “Memory Stick” on a Windows machine. This will shorten the  
“Memory Stick” life.  
Do not compress the data on the “Memory Stick.” Compressed files cannot be played  
back on your camcorder.  
Software  
Depending on your application software, the file size may increase when you open a  
still image file.  
When you load an image modified using a retouch software from your computer to  
the camcorder or when you directly modify the image on the camcorder, the image  
format will differ so a file error indicator may appear and you may be unable to open  
the file.  
Communications with your computer  
Communications between your camcorder and your computer may not recover after  
recovering from Suspend, Resume, or Sleep.  
151  
Viewing images using your computer  
Image file storage destinations and image files  
Image files recorded with your camcorder are grouped in folders by recording mode.  
The meanings of the file names are as follows. ssss stands for any number within  
the range from 0001 to 9999.  
For Windows Me users  
(The drive recognizing the camera is [E:])  
Folder containing still image data  
Folder containing moving picture data  
Folder  
100msdcf  
Moml0001  
File  
Meaning  
DSC0ssss.JPG  
MOV0ssss.MPG  
Still image file  
Moving picture file  
152  
Enlarging still images recorded on  
“Memory Stick”s – Memory PB ZOOM  
You can enlarge still images recorded on a “Memory Stick.”  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) In the memory playback mode, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press PB ZOOM. PB ZOOM screen appears.  
(3) Press the area that you want to enlarge in the frame on the PB ZOOM screen.  
The area you pressed moves to the center of the screen, and the playback  
image is enlarged at twice the size. If you press the other area, the area moves  
to the center of the screen.  
1
2,3  
3/14  
PB ZOOM  
FN  
PB  
MEMORY PLAY  
ZOOM  
100–0003  
END  
To cancel the Memory PB ZOOM function  
Press  
END.  
Note  
You cannot record the images in the “Memory Stick” enlarged by the Memory PB  
ZOOM mode. Record the images on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures in the Memory PB ZOOM mode  
Pictures are not output through the DV jack.  
In the Memory PB ZOOM mode  
If you press DISPLAY/ TOUCH PANEL button, the frame on the Memory PB ZOOM  
screen disappears. You cannot move the part you pressed to the center of the screen.  
Edge of enlarged image  
The edge of the enlarged image cannot be displayed at the center of the screen.  
Moving pictures recorded on “Memory Stick”s  
The PB ZOOM function does not work.  
153  
Playing back images in a continuous loop  
– SLIDE SHOW  
You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially  
when checking recorded images or during a presentation.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select SLIDE SHOW in  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
And press EXEC.  
(4) Press START. Your camcorder plays back the images recorded on a “Memory  
Stick” in sequence.  
LOCK  
2
POWER  
LOCK  
1
FN  
SLIDE SHOW  
100–00001  
1 / 6  
4
START  
+
END  
To stop the slide show  
Press  
END.  
To pause during a slide show  
Press PAUSE.  
To return to FN  
Press  
END to return to PAGE1, then press EXIT.  
To start the slide show from a particular image  
Select the desired image using –/+ buttons before step 4.  
To view the recorded images on TV  
Connect your camcorder to a TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
If you change the “Memory Stick” during operation  
The slide show does not operate. If you change the “Memory Stick”, be sure to follow  
the steps again from the beginning.  
154  
Preventing accidental erasure  
– Image protection  
To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK swich is set to  
the right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press INDEX on your camcorder to display the index.  
(3) Press “- MARK.” The screen to protect the image appears.  
(4) Press the image you want to protect. The “-” appears on the protected  
image.  
LOCK  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
INDEX  
-
MARK  
MARK  
DEL  
2
EXIT  
3
RET  
-
-
MARK  
EXIT  
3
1
4
1
4
2
3,4  
5
6
5
6
-
MARK  
T
1 / 40  
t
T
2 / 40  
t
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel image protection  
Press the image you want to cancel image protection in step 4 again. The “-”  
disappears.  
Note  
Formatting erases all information on the “Memory Stick”, including the protected  
image data. Check the contents of the “Memory Stick” before formatting.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot carry out image protection.  
155  
Deleting images  
You can delete images stored in a “Memory Stick”. You can delete all images or selected  
images.  
Deleting selected images  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Play back the image you want to delete.  
(3) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(4) Press DELETE. “DELETE?” appears on the LCD screen.  
(5) Press OK. The selected image is deleted.  
LOCK  
3
4
1
POWER  
LOCK  
FN  
3 / 40  
DELETE  
100–00010  
DELETE?  
DELE–  
TE  
OK  
CAN–  
CEL  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel deleting an image  
Press CANCEL in step 5.  
Notes  
To delete a protected image, first cancel image protection.  
Once you delete an image, you cannot restore it. Check the images to delete carefully  
before deleting them.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot delete images.  
156  
Deleting images  
Deleting selected images on the index screen  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press INDEX on your camcorder to display the index.  
(3) Press DEL. Then press the image you want to delete. The number of the  
selected image is highlighted.  
(4) Prees EXEC. “DELETE?” appears on the LCD screen.  
(5) Press OK. The selected images are deleted.  
LOCK  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
INDEX  
-
MARK  
MARK  
DEL  
2
EXIT  
3
RET  
DEL  
-
EXEC  
2
EXIT  
3
1
4
1
4
3
5
6
5
6
DEL  
T
1 / 40  
t
T
3 / 40  
t
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel deleting an image  
Press CANCEL in step 5.  
157  
Deleting images  
Deleting all the images  
You can delete all the unprotected images in a “Memory Stick”.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU, then select DELETE ALL in  
And press EXEC.  
in the menu settings (p. 105).  
(4) Select OK, then press EXEC.  
(5) Select EXECUTE, then press EXEC.  
“DELETING” appears on the LCD screen. When all the unprotected images  
are deleted, “COMPLETE” is displayed.  
LOCK  
2
3
1
POWER  
LOCK  
FN  
EXIT  
EXIT  
MEMORY SET  
STILL SET  
MEMORY SET  
STILL SET  
MOVIE SET  
MOVIE SET  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL READY  
FORMAT  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL RETURN  
R
r
FORMAT  
OK  
EXEC  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel deleting all the images in the “Memory Stick”  
Select RETURN in step 3 or 4, then press EXEC.  
While “DELETING” appears  
Do not turn the POWER switch or press any buttons.  
158  
Writing a print mark – PRINT MARK  
You can specify the recorded still image to print out by putting marks. This function is  
useful for printing out still images later.  
Your camcorder conforms with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard for  
specifying the still images to print out.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK is set to the  
right (unlock) position.  
(2) Press INDEX on your camcorder to display the index.  
(3) Press  
MARK. The screen to write a print mark appears.  
(4) Press the image you want to write a print mark. The  
appears on the  
selected image.  
LOCK  
2
1
POWER  
LOCK  
INDEX  
-
MARK  
MARK  
DEL  
2
EXIT  
3
RET  
MARK  
EXIT  
3
1
4
1
4
2
5
3,4  
5
6
6
MARK  
T
1 / 40  
t
T
2 / 40  
t
To return to FN  
Press EXIT.  
To cancel writing print marks  
Press the image you want to cancel the print mark in step 4 again . The  
disappears.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot write print marks on still images.  
Moving pictures  
You cannot write print marks on moving pictures.  
159  
— Troubleshooting —  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to  
troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and  
contact your Sony dealer. If “C:ss:ss” appears on the screen, the self-diagnosis  
display function has worked. See page 166.  
In the recording mode  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
START/STOP does not operate.  
• The POWER switch is not set to CAMERA.  
c Set it to CAMERA (p. 22).  
• The tape has run out.  
c Rewind the tape or insert a new one (p. 19, 38).  
• The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.  
c Use a new tape or slide the tab (p. 19).  
• The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize (p. 175).  
The power goes off.  
• While being operated in CAMERA mode, your camcorder  
has been in the standby mode for more than 5 minutes.  
c Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) and then to  
CAMERA (p. 22).  
• The battery pack is dead or nearly dead.  
c Install a fully charged battery pack.  
The image on the viewfinder screen  
is not clear.  
• Viewfinder is not extended to the end.  
c Pull out the viewfinder.  
• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.  
c Adjust the viewfinder lens (p. 26).  
The SteadyShot function does not  
work.  
• STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON (p. 105).  
The autofocusing function does not  
work.  
• The setting is the manual focus mode.  
c Press FOCUS to set to the auto focus mode. (p. 59)  
• Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.  
c Adjust to focus manually (p. 59).  
The picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
• The LCD panel is open.  
c Close the LCD panel. (p. 24)  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a subject such as lights or a  
candle flame against a dark  
background.  
• The contrast between the subject and background is too  
high. This is not a malfunction.  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a very bright subject.  
• This is not a malfunction.  
Some tiny white spots appear on the  
screen.  
• Slow shutter, low lux or Super NightShot mode is  
activated. This is not a malfunction.  
An unknown picture is displayed on  
the screen.  
• If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to  
CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menu  
settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder  
automatically starts the demonstration.  
c Insert a cassette or press the LCD screen. The  
demonstration stops. You can also cancel DEMO MODE  
(p. 110).  
160  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The picture is recorded in incorrect or  
unnatural colors.  
• NIGHTSHOT is set to ON.  
c Set it to OFF (p. 29).  
Picture appears too bright, and the  
subject does not appear on the  
screen.  
• NIGHTSHOT is set to ON in a bright place.  
c Set it to OFF (p. 29).  
• The backlight function is active.  
c Set it off (p. 29).  
The click of the shutter does not  
sound.  
• BEEP is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to MELODY or NORMAL (p. 105).  
A horizontal band appears when  
shooting a TV screen or computer  
screen.  
• Set STEADYSHOT to OFF in the menu settings (p. 105).  
An external flash (optional) does not  
work.  
• The power of the external flash is off or the power source  
is not installed.  
c Turn on the external flash or install the power source.  
• Two or more external flashes (optional) are attached.  
c Only one external flash (optional) can be attached not  
fully charged.  
In the playback mode  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
Playback is not possible.  
• The tape has run out.  
c Rewind the tape. (p. 38)  
There are horizontal lines on the  
picture or the playback picture is not  
clear or does not appear.  
• The video head may be dirty.  
c Clean the heads using the cleaning cassette (optional)  
(p. 176).  
No sound or only a low sound is  
heard when playing back a tape.  
• The volume is turned to minimum.  
c Turn up the volume (p. 34).  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST2 in the menu settings.  
c Adjust AUDIO MIX (p. 105).  
Displaying the recorded date, date  
search function does not work.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory (p. 70).  
• CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON (p. 105).  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion  
(p. 169).  
The title search function does not  
work.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory (p. 69).  
• CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON (p. 105).  
• There is no title in the tape.  
c Superimpose the titles (p. 98).  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion  
(p. 169).  
The new sound added to the  
recorded tape is not heard.  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST1 side in the menu settings.  
c Adjust AUDIO MIX in the menu settings (p. 105).  
The title is not displayed.  
• TITLE DSPL is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON in the menu settings (p. 105).  
161  
(continued on the following page)  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
In the recording and playback modes  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The power does not turn on.  
• The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.  
c Install a charged battery pack (p. 12, 13).  
• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.  
c Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet (p. 16).  
The end search function does not  
work.  
• The tape was ejected after recording when using a tape  
without cassette memory (p. 32).  
• You have not recorded on the new cassette yet.  
The end search function does not  
work correctly.  
• The tape has a blank portion in the beginning or middle.  
(p. 169).  
The battery pack is quickly  
discharged.  
• The temperature of the environment is too low.  
• The battery pack is not fully charged.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again (p. 13).  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
c Replace with a new battery pack (p. 12).  
The battery remaining indicator does • You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or  
not indicate the correct time.  
cold environmment for a long time.  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
c Replace with a new battery pack (p. 12).  
• The battery is not fully charged.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again (p. 13).  
• A deviation has occured in the remaining time.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again (p. 13).  
The power goes off although the  
battery remaining indicator indicates  
that the battery pack has enough  
power to operate.  
• A deviataion has occurred in the remaining battery time.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again so that the indication  
on the battery remaining indicator is correct (p. 13).  
The cassette cannot be removed from • The power source is disconnected.  
the holder.  
c Connect it firmly (p. 12, 16).  
• The battery is not fully charged.  
c Use a charged battery pack (p. 13).  
The % and Z indicators flash and no • Moisture condensation has occurred.  
functions except for cassette ejection  
work.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize (p. 175).  
indicator does not appear when  
using a tape with cassette memory.  
• The gold-plated connector of the tape is dirty or dusty.  
c Clean the gold-plated connector (p. 170).  
Remaining tape indicator is not  
displayed.  
• The q REMAIN is set to AUTO in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON to always display the remaining tape  
indicator (p. 105).  
162  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
When operating using the “Memory Stick”  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The “Memory Stick” does not  
function.  
• The POWER switch is not set to MEMORY.  
c Set it to MEMORY (p. 122).  
• The “Memory Stick” is not inserted.  
c Insert a “Memory Stick” (p. 114).  
Recording does not function.  
• The “Memory Stick” has already been recorded to its full  
capacity.  
c Delete unnecessary images and record again (p. 156).  
• The “Memory Stick” formatted incorrectly is inserted.  
c Format the “Memory Stick” using your camcorder or  
use another “Memory Stick” (p. 109).  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
The image cannot be deleted.  
• The image is protected.  
c Cancel image protection (p. 155).  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
You cannot format the “Memory  
Stick”.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
Deleting all the images cannot be  
carried out.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
You cannot protect the image.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
• INDEX screen is not displayed.  
c The protect marks cannot be written to the single screen  
(p. 155).  
You cannot write a print mark on  
the still image.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
• INDEX screen is not displayed.  
c The print marks cannot be written to the single screen  
(p. 159).  
• The “Memory Stick” has been recorded to its full capacity.  
c Delete unnecessary images and write a print mark again.  
(p. 156, 159)  
• You are trying to write a print mark on a moving picture.  
c Print marks cannot be written to moving picture.  
The photo save function does not  
work.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock (p. 112).  
You cannot playback images in  
actual size.  
• You may not be able to playback images in actual size  
when you try to play back images recorded by other  
equipment. This is not a malfunction.  
(continued on the following page)  
163  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
Others  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The title is not recorded.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory (p. 98).  
• The cassette memory is full.  
c Erase unnecessary title (p. 100).  
• The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.  
c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not  
visible (p. 19).  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion.  
c Superimpose the title to the recorded position (p. 98).  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory (p. 103).  
• The cassette memory is full.  
The cassette label is not recorded.  
c Erase some titles (p. 100).  
• The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.  
c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not  
visible (p. 19).  
• The input selector on the VCR is not set correctly.  
c Set the selector correctly, and check the connection  
between the VCR and your camcorder (p. 75, 76).  
• The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of other  
than Sony using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable).  
c Set it to IR (p. 78).  
Digital program editing does not  
function.  
• Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is  
attempted.  
c Set the program again on a recorded portion (p. 85).  
• The syncronicity of your camcorder and the VCR is not  
adjusted.  
c Adjust the syncronicity of the VCR (p. 83).  
• The IR SETUP code is incorrect.  
c Set the correct code (p. 79).  
• COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON (p. 105).  
• Something is blocking the infrared rays.  
c Remove the obstacle.  
The Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder does not work.  
• The batteries are inserted in the battery holder with the + –  
polarities incorrectly matching the + – marks.  
c Insert the batteries with the correct polarity (p. 188).  
• The batteries are dead.  
c Insert new ones (p. 188).  
The picture from a TV or VCR does  
not appear even when your  
camcorder is connected to outputs on  
the TV or VCR.  
• DISPLAY is set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings.  
c Set it to LCD (p. 105).  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize (p. 175).  
The melody or beep sounds for 5  
seconds.  
• Some troubles have occurred in your camcorder.  
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
164  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
No function works though the power  
is on.  
• Disconnect the AC power adaptor from a wall outlet or  
remove the battery, then reconnect it in about 1 minute.  
Turn the power on. If the functions still do not work, press  
the RESET button using a sharp-pointed object. (If you  
press the RESET button, all the settings including the date  
and time return to the default) (p. 186).  
While charging the battery pack, the  
CHARGE lamp does not light up.  
• Charging is completed.  
• The battery pack is not properly installed.  
c Install it properly (p. 12).  
You cannot charge the battery pack.  
• The POWER switch is not set to OFF (CHARGE).  
c Set it to OFF (CHARGE).  
While charging the battery pack, the  
CHARGE lamp flashes.  
• The battery pack is not properly installed.  
c Install it properly (p. 12).  
• Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
c Please contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility.  
The buttons do not appear on the  
touch panel.  
• The DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL button is pressed.  
c Press the LCD screen lightly.  
c Press the DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL button on your  
camcorder or the DISPLAY button on the Remote  
Commander (p. 36).  
The buttons on the LCD screen do  
not work.  
c Adjust the screen (CALIBRATION) (p. 177).  
The indicators appear mirror-  
reversed in the viewfinder or on the  
TV screen.  
• The mirror mode is activated.  
This is not a malfunction.  
Image data cannot be transferred by  
the USB connection.  
• The USB cable was connected before installation of the  
USB driver was completed.  
c Uninstall the incorrect USB driver and re-install the USB  
driver (p. 149).  
(continued on the following page)  
165  
Self-diagnosis display  
Your camcorder has a self-diagnosis  
display function.  
LCD screen or Viewfinder  
This function displays the current  
condition of your camcorder as a 5-digit  
code (a combination of a letter and  
figures) on the screen. If a 5-digit code is  
displayed, check the following code  
chart. The last 2 digits (indicated by  
ss) will differ depending on the state  
of your camcorder.  
C:21:00  
Self-diagnosis display  
•C:ss:ss  
You can service your camcorder  
yourself.  
•E:ss:ss  
Contact your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony facility.  
Five-digit display  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• You are using a battery pack that is not an  
C:04:ss  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
c Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
C:21:ss  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least 1 hour to acclimatize (p. 175).  
• The video heads are dirty.  
c Clean the heads using the cleaning cassette (optional)  
(p. 176).  
C:22:ss  
C:31:ss  
• A malfunction other than the above that you can service  
has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
C:32:ss  
c Disconnect the power cord of the AC adaptor or remove  
the battery pack. After reconnecting the power source,  
operate your camcorder.  
E:61:ss  
• A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.  
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility and inform them of the 5-digit code.  
(example: E:61:10)  
E:62:ss  
If you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times,  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
166  
Warning indicators and messages  
If indicators and messages appear on the screen, check the following:  
See the page in parentheses “( )” for more information.  
Warning indicators  
100–0001  
C:21:00  
100-0001 Warning indicator as to file  
Slow flashing:  
Warning indicator as to “Memory Stick”  
formatting*  
The file is corrupted.  
The file is unreadable.  
You are trying to carry out MEMORY MIX  
function on moving picture.  
Fast flashing:  
• “Memory Stick” is not formatted correctly  
(p. 109).  
The “Memory Stick” data is corrupted.  
C:21:00 Self-diagnosis display (p. 166).  
Q Warning indicator as to tape  
Slow flashing:  
E The battery is dead or nearly dead  
Slow flashing:  
The battery is nearly dead.  
Depending on the operating conditions,  
environment and battery condition, the E  
indicator may flash, even if there are  
approximately 5 to 10 minutes remaining.  
The tape is near the end.  
No tape is inserted.*  
The write-protect tab on the cassette is out  
(red) (p. 19).*  
Fast flashing:  
The tape has run out.*  
Fast flashing:  
The battery is dead (p. 13).  
Z You need to eject the cassette*  
Slow flashing:  
The write-protect tab on the cassette is out  
(red) (p. 19).  
% Moisture condensation has occurred*  
Fast flashing:  
Eject the cassette, turn off your camcorder,  
and leave it for about 1 hour with the cassette  
compartment open (p. 175).  
Fast flashing:  
Moisture condensation has occurred (p. 175).  
The tape has run out.  
The self-diagnosis display function is  
activated (p. 166).  
Warning indicator as to cassette  
memory*  
Slow flashing:  
No tape with cassette memory is inserted  
(p. 169).  
- The image is protected*  
Slow flashing:  
The image is protected (p. 155).  
The write-protect “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK (p. 112).  
Warning indicator as to “Memory  
Stick”*  
Slow flashing:  
No “Memory Stick” is inserted.  
The write-protect “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK (p. 112).  
Warning indicator as to the flash  
(optional)  
Slow flashing:  
During charging.  
Fast flashing:  
There is something wrong with the external  
flash (optional).  
Fast flashing:  
The “Memory Stick” is not readable with  
your camcorder (p. 112).  
The image cannot be recorded on “Memory  
Stick” (p. 128, 134).  
* You hear the melody or beep sound.  
167  
Warning indicators and messages  
Warning messages  
• CLOCK SET  
Set the date and time (p. 17).  
• FOR “InfoLITHIUM”  
BATTERY ONLY  
Use an “InfoLIHIUM” battery pack (p. 15).  
CLEANING CASSETTE2)  
• COPY INHIBIT  
The video heads are dirty (p. 176).  
You tried to record a picture that has a copyright control signal  
(p. 169).1)  
FULL  
16BIT  
The tape cassette memory is full (p. 99).1)  
AUDIO MODE is set to 16BIT.1) You cannot dub new sound (p.  
110).  
REC MODE  
TAPE  
REC MODE is set to LP.1) You cannot dub new sound (p. 110).  
There is no recorded portion on the tape.1) You cannot dub new  
sound.  
“i.LINK” CABLE  
FULL  
i.LINK cable is connected (p. 95).1) You cannot dub new sound.  
The “Memory Stick” is full (p. 124).1)  
No image is recorded on the “Memory Stick” (p. 142).1)  
No “Memory Stick” is inserted.1)  
NO FILE  
NO MEMORY STICK  
AUDIO ERROR  
You are trying to record an image with sound that cannot be  
recorded by your camcorder on “Memory Stick” (p. 107). 1)  
MEMORY STICK ERROR The “Memroy Stick” data is corrupted (p. 114).1)  
FORMAT ERROR  
The “Memory Stick” is not recognized (p. 109).1)  
Check the format.  
- DIRECTORY ERROR There is more than two same directories (p. 142).1)  
Q Z TAPE END  
Q NO TAPE  
• DELETING  
The tape has reached the end of the tape.1)  
Insert a cassette tape.1)  
You press the PHOTO button on your camcorder while deleting  
data in a “Memory Stick”.1)  
• FORMATTING  
You press the PHOTO button on your camcorder while  
formatting a “Memory Stick”.1)  
NOW CHARGING  
Charging an external flash (optional) does not work correctly.1)  
1) You hear the melody or beep sound.  
2) The x indicator and “ CLEANING CASSETTE“ message appear one after another  
on the screen.  
168  
— Additional Information —  
Usable cassettes  
Selecting cassette types  
You can use the  
Hi8, Digital8,  
ED Betamax or  
mini DV cassette only*. You cannot use any other 8 mm,  
VHS,  
VHSC,  
S-VHS,  
S-VHSC, Betamax,  
DV cassette.  
* There are two types of mini DV cassettes: with cassette memory and without cassette  
memory. Tapes with cassette memory have (Cassette Memory) mark. We  
recommend that you use the tape with cassette memory.  
The IC memory is built in the cassette with cassette memory. Using this IC memory,  
your camcorder can read, write, and search data such as the date of recording or titles.  
The functions using the cassette memory require successive signals recorded on the  
tape. If the tape has a blank portion in the beginning or between the recorded  
portions, a title may not be displayed properly or the search functions may not work  
correctly.  
Not to make any blank portion on the tape, press END SCH to return to the end of the  
recorded portion before you begin the next recording when:  
– you have ejected the cassette while recording.  
– you have played back the tape in VCR mode.  
If there is a blank portion or discontinuous signal on your tape, re-record from the  
beginning to the end of the tape concerning above.  
When you record, using a digital video camera recorder without a cassette memory  
function, on a tape recorded by one with the cassette memory function, the same  
result may occur.  
mark on the cassette  
The memory capacity of tapes marked with  
accommodate up to 16KB. 16KB tape is marked with  
is 4KB. Your camcorder can  
.
This is the Mini DV mark.  
This is the Cassette Memory mark.  
These are trademarks.  
Copyright signal  
When you play back  
Using any other video camera recorder, you cannnot record on a tape that has recorded  
copyright control signals for copyright protection of software which is played back on  
your camcorder.  
When you record  
You cannot record software on your camcorder that contains copyright control signals  
for copyright protection of software.  
COPY INHIBIT appears on the LCD screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if you  
try to record such software. Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals  
on the tape when it records.  
169  
Usable cassettes  
Audio mode  
12-bit mode: The original sound can be recorded in stereo 1, and the new sound in  
stereo 2 in 32 kHz. The balance between stereo 1 and stereo 2 can be adjusted by  
selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings during playback. Both sounds can be played  
back.  
16-bit mode: A new sound cannot be recorded but the original sound can be recorded in  
high quality. Moreover, it can also play back sound recorded in 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz or  
48 kHz. When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, 16BIT indicator appears  
on the screen.  
When you playback a dual sound track tape  
When you play back a dual sound track tape recorded in a stereo system, set HiFi  
SOUND to the desired mode in the menu settings (p. 105).  
Sound from speaker  
Playing back a dual  
HiFi Sound Mode  
Playing back a stereo tape  
sound track tape  
Main sound and sub sound  
Main sound  
STEREO  
Stereo  
Lch  
Rch  
1
2
Sub sound  
You cannot record dual sound programmes on your camcorder.  
Notes on the mini DV cassette  
When affixing a label on the mini DV cassette  
Be sure to affix a label only on the locations as illustrated below [a] so as not to cause  
malfunction of your camcorder.  
After using the mini DV cassette  
Rewind the tape to the beginning, put the cassette in its case, and store it in an upright  
position.  
When the cassette memory function does not work  
Reinsert a cassette. The gold-plated connector of mini DV cassettes may be dirty or  
dusty.  
Cleaning gold-plated connector  
If the gold-plated connector of mini DV cassettes is dirty or dusty, you may not operate  
the function using cassette memory. Clean up the gold-plated connector with cotton-  
wool swab, about every 10 times ejection of a cassette. [b]  
Do not affix a label around this  
border.  
[b]  
[a]  
170  
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
What is the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack?  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-ion battery pack that has functions for  
communicating information related to operating conditions between your camcorder  
and an optional AC adaptor/charger.  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack calculates the power consumption according to the  
operating conditions of your camcorder, and displays the remaining battery time in  
minutes.  
Charging the battery pack  
Be sure to charge the battery pack before you start using your camcorder.  
We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10  
°C to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F) until the CHARGE lamp goes off, indicating that the  
battery pack is fully charged. If you charge the battery outside of this temperature  
range, you may not be able to efficiently charge the battery pack.  
After charging is completed, either disconnect the cable from the DC IN jack on your  
camcorder or remove the battery pack.  
Effective use of the battery pack  
Battery pack performance decreases in low-temperature surroundings. So, the time  
that the battery pack can be used is shorter in cold place. We recommend the  
following to use the battery pack longer:  
– Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up, and insert it in your camcorder  
immediately before you start taking shots.  
– Use the large capacity battery pack (NP-FM70/FM90/FM91, optional).  
Frequently using the LCD panel or frequently operating playback, fast forward or  
rewind wears out the battery pack faster. We recommend using the large capacity  
battery pack (NP-FM70/FM90/FM91, optional).  
Be certain to turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE) when not taking shots or  
playing back on your camcorder. The battery pack is also consumed when your  
camcorder is in the standby mode or playback is paused.  
Have spare battery packs handy for two or three times the expected recording time,  
and make a trial recordings before taking the actual recording.  
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The battery pack is not water resistant.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
If the power may go off although the remaining battery time indicator indicates that  
the battery pack has enough power to operate, charge the battery pack fully again so  
that the indication on the remaining battery time indicator is correct. Note, however,  
that the correct battery indication sometimes will not be restored if it is used in high  
temperatures for a long time or left in a fully charged state, or the battery pack is  
frequently used. Regard the remaining battery time indication as the approximate  
shooting time.  
The E mark indicating there is little remaining battery time sometimes flashes  
depending on the operating conditions or ambient temperature and environment even  
if the remaining battery time is about five to ten minutes.  
How to store the battery pack  
Even if the battery pack is not used for a long time, store it in a dry, cool place after  
fully charging it once per year and then using the battery pack up on your camcorder.  
This is to maintain the battery pack's functions.  
To use the battery pack up on your camcorder, leave your camcorder in the shooting  
mode until the power goes off without a cassette inserted.  
Battery life  
The battery life is limited. Battery capacity drops little by little as you use it more and  
more, and as time passes. When the available battery time is shortened considerably, a  
probable cause is that the battery pack has reached the end of its life. Please buy a new  
battery pack.  
The battery life varies according to how it is stored and operating conditions and  
environment for each battery pack.  
171  
About i.LINK  
The DV jack on this unit is an i.LINK-compliant DV IN/OUT jack. This section  
describes the i.LINK standard and its features.  
What is i.LINK?  
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for handling digital video, digital audio and other  
data in two directions between equipment having the i.LINK jack, and for controlling  
other equipment.  
i.LINK-compatible equipment can be connected by a single i.LINK cable. Possible  
applications are operations and data transactions with various digital AV equipment.  
When two or more i.LINK-compatible equipment are connected to this unit in a daisy  
chain, operations and data transactions are possible with not only the equipment that  
this unit is connected to but also with other devices via the directly connected  
equipment.  
Note, however, that the method of operation sometimes varies according to the  
characteristics and specifications of the equipment to be connected, and that operations  
and data transactions are sometimes not possible on some connected equipment.  
Note  
Normally, only one piece of equipment can be connected to this unit by the i.LINK  
cable (DV connecting cable). When connecting this unit to i.LINK-compatible  
equipment having two or more i.LINK jacks (DV jacks), refer to the instruction manual  
of the equipment to be connected.  
About the Name “i.LINK”  
i.LINK is a more familiar term for IEEE 1394 data transport bus proposed by SONY,  
and is a trademark approved by many corporations.  
IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized by the Institute of Electrical and  
Electronics Engineers.  
i.LINK Baud rate  
i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies according to the equipment. Three maximum baud  
rates are defined:  
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)  
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)  
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)  
The baud rate is listed under “Specifications” in the instruction manual of each  
equipment. It is also indicated near the i.LINK jack on some equipment.  
The maximum baud rate of equipment on which it is not indicated such as this unit is  
“S100”.  
When units are connected to equipment having a different maximum baud rate, the  
baud rate sometimes differs from the indicated baud rate.  
*What is Mbps?  
Mbps stands for megabits per second, or the amount of data that can be sent or received  
in one second. For example, a baud rate of 100Mbps means that 100 megabits of data  
can be sent in one second.  
172  
About i.LINK  
i.LINK functions on this unit  
For details on how to dub when this unit is connected to other video equipment having  
DV jacks, see page 76.  
This unit can also be connected to other i.LINK (DV) compatible equipment made by  
SONY (e.g. VAIO series personal computer) other than video equipment.  
Before connecting this unit to your computer, make sure that application software  
supported by this unit is already installed on your computer.  
For details on precautions when connecting this unit, also refer to the instruction  
manuals for the equipment to be connected.  
Required i.LINK Cable  
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable (during DV dubbing).  
i.LINK and are trademarks.  
173  
Using your camcorder abroad  
Using your camcorder abroad  
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.  
When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], if  
necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b].  
AC-L10A/L10B/L10C  
[a]  
[b]  
Your camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback  
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with VIDEO/AUDIO input jack.  
The following shows TV color systems used overseas.  
NTSC system  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,  
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,  
etc.  
PAL system  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great  
Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,  
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.  
PAL-M system  
Brazil  
PAL-N system  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM system  
Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.  
Simple setting of clock by time difference  
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select WORLD  
TIME in the menu settings. See page 111 for more information.  
174  
Maintenance information and  
precautions  
Moisture condensation  
If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may  
condense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this  
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may  
not operate correctly. If there is moisture inside your camcorder, the beep sounds and  
the % indicator flashes. When the Z indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is  
inserted in your camcorder. If moisture condenses on the lens, the indicator will not  
appear.  
If moisture condensation occurred  
None of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn off your  
camcorder, and leave it for about 1 hour with the cassette compartment open. Your  
camcorder can be used again if the % indicator does not appear when the power is  
turned on again.  
Note on moisture condensation  
Moisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm  
place (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder in a hot place as follows:  
– You bring your camcorder from a ski slope into a place warmed up by a heating  
device  
– You bring your camcorder from an air-conditioned car or room into a hot place  
outside  
– You use your camcorder after a squall or a shower  
– You use your camcorder in a high temperature and humidity place  
How to prevent moisture condensation  
When you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, put your  
camcorder in a plastic bag and tightly seal it. Remove the bag when the air temperature  
inside the plastic bag has reached the surrounding temperature (after about 1 hour).  
175  
Maintenance information and precautions  
Maintenance information  
Cleaning the video head  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video head. The video head  
may be dirty when:  
– mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback picture.  
– playback pictures do not move.  
– playback pictures do not appear.  
– the x indicator and “  
CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another  
or the x indicator flashes on the screen during recording.  
If the above problem, [a], [b] or [c] occurs, clean the video heads for 10 seconds with  
the Sony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (optional). Check the picture and if the above  
problem persists, repeat cleaning.  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
If the video heads gets dirtier, the entire screen becomes blue [c].  
Cleaning the LCD screen  
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a LCD cleaning  
cloth (supplied) to clean the LCD screen.  
Removing dust from inside the viewfinder  
(1) Pull out the viewfinder in the direction of the arrow 1.  
Remove the two screws in the direction of the arrow 2 with a screwdriver  
(optional). Remove the eyecup in the direction of the arrow 3.  
2
1
3
2
(2) Remove dust from inside the eyecup and viewfinder with a commercially  
available blower.  
(3) In the reverse way of (1), attach the eyecup. Then replace the screws in the  
direction of the arrow 2.  
Notes  
Do not drop or bend the eyecup shaft.  
Be careful when handling the eyecup.  
176  
Maintenance information and precautions  
Charging the built-in rechargeable battery  
Your camcorder is supplied with a built-in rechargeable battery installed so as to retain  
the date and time, etc., regardless of the setting of the POWER switch. The built-in  
rechargeable battery is always charged as long as you are using your camcorder. The  
battery, however, will get discharged gradually if you do not use your camcorder. It  
will be completely discharged in about 3 months if you do not use your camcorder at  
all. Even if the built-in rechargeable battery is not charged, it will not affect the  
camcorder operation. To retain the date and time, etc., charge the battery if the battery  
is discharged.  
Charging the built-in rechargeable battery:  
Connect your camcorder to the house current using the AC adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder, and leave your camcorder with the POWER switch turned off for  
more than 24 hours.  
Or install the fully charged battery pack in your camcorder, and leave your camcorder  
with the POWER switch turned off for more than 24 hours.  
Ajusting the LCD screen (CALIBRATION)  
The buttons on the touch panel may not work correctly. If this happens, follow the  
procedure below.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHARGE).  
(2) Eject the tape from your camcorder, then disconnect any connecting cable from  
your camcorder.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL on  
your camcorder, then keep pressing DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL for about five  
seconds.  
(4) Follow the procedure below using an object such as the corner of a “Memory  
Stick” supplied with your camcorder.  
1 Touch at the upper left corner.  
2 Touch at the lower right corner.  
3 Touch in the middle of the screen.  
CALIBRATE  
CALIBRATE  
CALIBRATE  
END  
Note  
If you do not press the right spot, always returns to the position at the upper left  
corner. In this case, start from step 4 again.  
177  
Maintenance information and precautions  
Precautions  
Camcorder operation  
Operate your camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC adaptor).  
For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this operating  
instructions.  
If any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have it  
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.  
Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.  
Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHARGE) when you are not using your  
camcorder.  
Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for example, and operate it. Doing so  
might cause heat to build up inside.  
Keep your camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.  
Do not touch the LCD screen with a sharp-pointed object.  
If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD  
screen. This is not a malfunction.  
While using your camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a  
malfunction.  
On handling tapes  
Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are  
used to sense the type and thickness of the tape and if the recording tab is in or out.  
Do not open the tape protect cover or touch the tape.  
Avoid touching or damaging the terminals. To remove dust, clean the terminals with  
a soft cloth.  
Camcorder care  
Remove the tape, and periodically turn on the power, operate the CAMERA and VCR  
sections and play back a tape for about 3 minutes when your camcorder is not to be  
used for a long time.  
Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens,  
remove them with a soft cloth.  
Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with  
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the  
finish.  
Do not let sand get into your camcorder. When you use your camcorder on a sandy  
beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause  
your camcorder to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.  
178  
Maintenance information and precautions  
AC power adaptor  
Unplug the unit from a wall outlet when you are not using the unit for a long time. To  
disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself.  
Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or  
damaged.  
Do not bend the power cord forcibly, or place a heavy object on it. This will damage  
the cord and may cause fire or electrical shock.  
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the  
connecting section. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.  
Always keep metal contacts clean.  
Do not disassemble the unit.  
Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.  
While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers  
and video equipment. AM receivers and video equipment disturb AM reception and  
video operation.  
The unit becomes warm during use. This is not a malfunction.  
Do not place the unit in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot or cold  
– Dusty or dirty  
– Very humid  
– Vibrating  
179  
Maintenance information and precautions  
About care and storage of the lens  
Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft cloth in the following instance:  
– When there are fingerprints on the lens surface  
– In hot or humid locations  
– When the lens is used in environments such as the seaside  
Store the lens in a well-ventilated location subject to little dirt or dust.  
To prevent mold from occuring, periodically perform the above.  
We recommend turning on and operating the video camera recorder about once per  
month to keep the video camera recorder in an optimum state for a long time.  
Battery pack  
Use only the specified charger or video equipment with the charging function.  
To prevent accident from a short circuit, do not allow metal objects to come into  
contact with the battery terminals.  
Keep the battery pack away from fire.  
Never expose the battery pack to temperatures above 60 °C (140 °F), such as in a car  
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.  
Store the battery pack in a cool, dry place.  
Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.  
Do not disassemble nor modify the battery pack.  
Attach the battery pack to the video equipment securely.  
Charging while some capacity remains does not affect the original battery capacity.  
Notes on dry batteries  
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following:  
Be sure to insert the batteries with the + – polarities matched to the + – marks.  
Dry batteries are not rechargeable.  
Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.  
Do not use different types of batteries.  
•Current flows from batteries when you are not using them for a long time.  
Do not use leaking batteries.  
If batteries are leaking  
Wipe off the liquid in the battery compartment carefully before replacing the batteries.  
If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.  
If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a  
doctor.  
If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.  
180  
Specifications  
Input/Output connectors  
General  
Video camera  
recorder  
S video input/output  
4-pin mini DIN  
Power requirements  
7.2 V (battery pack)  
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,  
75 (ohms), unbalanced, sync  
negative  
Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p,  
75 (ohms), unbalanced  
Audio/Video input/output  
AV MINI JACK, input/output  
auto switch  
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 (ohms),  
unbalanced, sync negative  
Audio signal: 327 mV, (at output  
impedance more than 47 kΩ  
(kilohms) )  
Input impedance with more than  
47 k(kilohms)  
Output impedance with less than  
2.2 k(kilohms)  
DV input/output  
4-pin connector  
Headphone jack  
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)  
LANC jack  
Stereo mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)  
USB jack  
8.4 V (AC power adaptor)  
Average power consumption  
(when using the battery pack)  
During camera recording using  
LCD 3.5 W  
System  
Video recording system  
2 rotary heads  
Helical scanning system  
Audio recording system  
Rotary heads, PCM system  
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz,  
stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits  
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)  
Video signal  
NTSC color, EIA standards  
Usable cassette  
Mini DV cassette with the  
mark printed  
Tape speed  
SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/s  
LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/s  
Recording/playback time  
(using cassette DVM60)  
SP: 1 hour  
Viewfinder 2.7 W  
Operating temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)  
Storage temperature  
–20 °C to +60 °C (–4 °F to +140 °F)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
58 × 104 × 97 mm  
(2 3/8 × 4 1/8 × 3 7/8 in.) (w/h/  
d)  
Mass (approx.)  
490 g (1 lb 1 oz)  
excluding the battery pack and  
cassette  
580 g (1 lb 2 oz)  
including the battery pack,  
NP-FM30, cassette DVM60 and  
lens cap  
Supplied accessories  
See page 5.  
LP: 1.5 hours  
Fastforward/rewind time  
(using cassette DVM60)  
Approx. 2 min. and 30 seconds  
Viewfinder  
Electric viewfinder (color)  
Total dot number:  
mini-B  
MIC jack  
Minijack, 0.388 mV low  
impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC,  
output impedance 6.8 kΩ  
(kilohms)  
AC power adaptor  
AC-L10  
180 000 (800 × 225)  
Image device  
Power requirements  
100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
Power consumption  
23 W  
4.5 mm (1/4 type) CCD  
(Charge Coupled Device)  
Approx. 680 000 pixels  
(Effective: 340 000 pixels)  
Lens  
(ø 3.5 mm)  
Stereo type  
Output voltage  
DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in the  
operating mode  
LCD screen  
Picture  
Carl Zeiss  
Battery charge terminal:  
4.2 V, 1.5 A in charge mode  
Operating temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)  
Storage temperature  
–20 °C to +60 °C (–4 °F to +140 °F)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
125 × 39 × 62 mm (5 × 1 9/16 ×2  
1/2 in.) (w/h/d) excluding  
(projecting parts) power cord  
Mass (approx.)  
6.2 cm (2.5 type)  
50 × 37 mm (2 × 1 1/2 in.)  
Total dot number:  
211 200 (960 × 220)  
Combined power zoom lens  
Filter diameter 30 mm. (1 3/16 in.)  
10× (Optical), 120× (Digital)  
Focal length  
3.3 - 33 mm (5/32 - 1 5/16 in.)  
When converted to a 35 mm still  
camera 42 - 420 mm (1 11/16 -  
16 5/8 in.)  
Color temperature  
Auto, HOLD (Hold), nIndoor  
(3 200K),  
Outdoor (5 800K)  
280 g (9.8 oz)  
excluding the power cord  
Minimum illumination  
5 lx (lux) (F 1.7)  
0 lx (lux) (in the NightShot  
mode)*  
* Objects unable to be seen due to  
the dark can be shot with  
infrared lighting.  
181  
Specifications  
Battery pack  
NP-FM30  
Maximum output voltage  
DC 8.4 V  
Output voltage  
DC 7.2 V  
Capacity  
5.0 Wh (700 mAh)  
Operating temperature  
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm  
(1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4 in.)  
(w/h/d)  
Mass (approx.)  
65 g (2.3 oz)  
Type  
Lithium ion  
“Memory Stick”  
Memory  
Flash memory  
4MB: MSA-4A  
Operating voltage  
2.7-3.6V  
Power consumption  
Approx. 45mA in the operating  
mode  
Approx. 130µA in the standby  
mode  
Dimensions (approx.)  
50 × 2.8 × 21.5 mm  
(2 × 1/8 × 7/8 in.) (w/h/d)  
Mass (approx.)  
4 g (0.14 oz)  
Design and specifications are  
subject to change without notice.  
182  
— Quick Reference —  
Identifying the parts and controls  
Camcorder  
1
2
6
7
8
3
4
5
9
q;  
qa  
1 Lens cap (p. 22)  
7 Viewfinder (p. 26)  
2 LCD screen/Touch panel (p. 20, 115)  
3 OPEN button (p. 22)  
8 LOCK (p. 22)  
9 POWER switch (p. 22)  
0 START/STOP button (p. 22)  
qa BATT (battery) release lever (p. 12)  
4 CHARGE lamp (p. 13)  
5 Battery/Battery terminal cover (p. 12)  
6 Eyecup  
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony  
video products.  
When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you  
purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”  
mark.  
183  
Identifying the parts and controls  
qs  
qd  
qf  
qg  
qh  
qj  
qs MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack  
qg FOCUS button (p. 59)  
qh S VIDEO jack (p. 40, 75, 89)  
qj Holding Grip  
qd A/V jack  
qf  
(LANC) jack  
LANC stands for Local Application  
Control Bus System. The control jack  
is used for controlling the tape transport  
of video equipment and other  
peripherals connected to the video  
equipment. This jack has the same  
function as the jack indicated as  
CONTROL L or REMOTE.  
About the Holding Grip  
Hold the Holding Grip firmly as illustrated.  
184  
Identifying the parts and controls  
wd  
wf  
qk  
ql  
w;  
wg  
wh  
wj  
wa  
ws  
qk Focus ring (p. 59)  
wd Accessory shoe  
ql Lens  
wf Microphone (p. 22)  
w; Infrared rays emmitter (p. 29)  
wa Remote sensor  
wg DV jack (p. 76)  
The DV jack is i.LINK compatible.  
wh USB jack (p. 148)  
ws Camera recording lamp (p. 22)  
wj DC IN jack (p. 16)  
Note on the Carl Zeiss lens  
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl Zeiss lens which can reproduce a fine image.  
The lens for your camcorder was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony  
Corporation. It adopts the MTF* measurement system for video camera and offers a quality as  
the Carl Zeiss lens.  
* MTF is an abbreviation of Modulation Transfer Function.  
The value number indicates the amount of light of a subject penetrating into the lens.  
185  
Identifying the parts and controls  
wk  
wl  
e;  
ea  
ed  
ef  
eg  
eh  
ej  
es  
ek  
wk NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 29)  
wl SUPER NIGHTSHOT button (p. 29)  
e; BACK LIGHT button (p. 29)  
ea Speaker  
ed PHOTO button (p. 41, 122)  
ef Power zoom lever (p. 27)  
eg DISPLAY/TOUCH PANEL button (p. 36)  
eh RESET button (p. 165)  
ej Access lamp (p. 114)  
es i (headphones) jack  
When you use headphones, the speaker  
on your camcorder is silent.  
ek Grip Strap  
Fastening the grip strap  
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
186  
Identifying the parts and controls  
ra  
el  
r;  
rs  
rd  
rf  
el “Memory Stick” slot (p. 114)  
rd OPEN/ZEJECT lever (p. 19)  
r; Viewfinder lens adjustment lever  
rf Tripod receptacle  
(p. 26)  
Make sure that the length of the tripod  
screw is less than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch).  
Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod  
securely and the screw may damage  
your camcorder.  
ra Cassette lid (p. 19)  
rs MEMORY EJECT lever (p. 114)  
187  
Identifying the parts and controls  
Remote Commander  
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on your camcorder  
function identically to the buttons on your camcorder.  
RMT-814  
6
1
2
3
7
8
9
q;  
4
5
1 PHOTO button (p. 41, 122)  
2 DISPLAY button (p. 36)  
7 ZERO SET MEMORY button (p. 68)  
8 START/STOP button (p. 22)  
9 DATA CODE button (p. 36)  
q; Power zoom button (p. 27)  
3 SEARCH MODE button (p. 69 to 74)  
4 ./> buttons (p. 69 to 74)  
5 Video control buttons (p. 38)  
6 Transmitter  
Point toward the remote sensor to  
control your camcorder after turning on  
your camcorder.  
To prepare the Remote Commander  
Insert 2 size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – polarities on the batteries to the  
+ – marks inside the battery compartment.  
Notes on the Remote Commander  
Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or  
overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.  
Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3  
are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control  
misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the Commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with  
black paper.  
188  
Identifying the parts and controls  
Operation indicators  
LCD screen and viewfinder  
qd  
qf  
qg  
qh  
qj  
1
2
3
4
1 2 0 min  
S T B Y  
0 : 1 2 : 3 4  
1 2 min  
Z E R O S E T  
M E MO R Y  
E N D  
+
5
6
qk  
ql  
w;  
wa  
ws  
S T I L L  
1 6  
:
9 W I D E  
N E G . A R T  
S E A R C H  
A U T O  
5 0 AWB  
F 1 1  
D V I N  
1 6 B I T  
1 0 0 – 0 0 0 1  
7
8
9 d b  
wd  
wf  
9
0
qa  
qs  
wg  
wh  
1 Cassette memory indicator (p. 169)  
qh NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 29)  
2 Remaining battery time indicator  
qj Warning indicators (p. 167)  
(p. 28)  
qk Tape counter indicator (p. 68)/Time code  
indicator (p. 28)/Self-diagnosis indicator  
(p. 166)/Photo mode indicator (p. 41, 122)/  
Image number indicator (p. 122)  
3 Zoom indicator (p. 27)/Exposure  
indicator (p. 57)/Data file name  
indicator (p. 112)  
ql Remaining tape indicator (p. 28)/  
4 Digital effect indicator (p. 49)/  
MEMORY MIX indicator (p. 135)/  
FADER indicator (p. 45)  
Memory playback indicator (p. 142)  
w; ZERO SET MEMORY indicator (p. 68)  
5 16:9WIDE indicator (p. 44)  
6 Picture effect indicator (p. 48)  
7 Data code indicator (p. 36)  
8 Date indicator  
wa END SEARCH indicator (p. 32)  
ws DV IN indicator (p. 90)/A/V t DV  
indicator (p. 88)  
wd Audio mode indicator (p. 110)  
wf Data file name indicator (p. 135)  
This indicator appears when the  
MEMORY MIX functions work. /Time  
indicator  
9 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 52)  
0 Backlight indicator (p. 29)  
qa SteadyShot off indicator (p. 106)  
qs Manual focus/Infinity indicator (p. 59)  
qd Recording mode indicator (p. 110)  
qf Self-timer indicator (p. 31, 125)  
wg Video flash ready indicator  
This indicator appears when you use the  
video flash light (optional).  
wh Multi screen mode indicator (p. 124)  
qg STBY/REC indicator (p. 22)/Video  
control mode indicator (p. 38)/Picture  
size indicator (p. 119)/Image quality  
mode indicator (p. 117)  
189  
Index  
A, B  
I, J, K, L  
R
AC power adaptor .................. 13  
Adjusting viewfinder ............. 26  
Audio dubbing ........................ 94  
AUDIO MIX .......................... 107  
Audio mode ........................... 110  
AUTO SHTR .......................... 106  
A/V connecting cable ...... 40, 75  
BACK LIGHT .......................... 29  
Battery pack ............................. 12  
BEEP ....................................... 111  
BOUNCE .................................. 45  
i.LINK ..................................... 172  
Image protection ................... 155  
Image quality mode ............. 117  
Index screen ........................... 144  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery ...... 171  
Infrared rays emitter .............. 29  
Interval recording ................... 60  
JPEG ........................................ 112  
Labelling a cassette ............... 103  
(LANC) .............................. 184  
LUMINANCEKEY ................. 49  
Recording time ........................ 14  
Rec Review .............................. 33  
Remaining battery time  
indicator ................................ 28  
Remaining tape indicator ...... 28  
Remote commander ............. 188  
Remote sensor ....................... 185  
RESET ..................................... 165  
S
Self-diagnosis display .......... 166  
Self-timer recording ....... 31, 125  
Signal convert function .......... 88  
Skip scan .................................. 38  
Slide show .............................. 154  
Slow playback ......................... 38  
SLOW SHUTTER .................... 49  
STEADYSHOT ...................... 106  
Stereo tape ............................. 170  
STILL ........................................ 49  
Sub sound .............................. 170  
SUPER NIGHTSHOT ............. 29  
S VIDEO jack ............... 40, 75, 89  
C, D  
M, N  
CALIBRATION ..................... 177  
Camera chromakey .............. 135  
Carl Zeiss lens ....................... 185  
Cassette memory ............ 10, 169  
Charging battery ..................... 13  
Charging manganese-lithium  
battery ................................. 177  
Clock set ................................... 17  
Cut recording .......................... 62  
Data code ................................. 36  
Date search .............................. 70  
DEMO MODE ....................... 110  
DIGITAL EFFECT ............ 49, 66  
Digital program editing ......... 77  
DISPLAY .................................. 36  
DOT .......................................... 45  
Dual sound track tape .......... 170  
Dubbing a tape ........................ 75  
DV connecting cable ............... 76  
Main sound ............................ 170  
Manual focus ........................... 59  
Memory chromakey ............. 135  
Memory luminancekey ........ 135  
MEMORY MIX ...................... 135  
Memory overlap ................... 135  
“Memory Stick” .................... 112  
Menu settings ........................ 105  
Mirror mode ............................ 24  
Moisture condensation ........ 175  
MONOTONE .......................... 45  
MOSC.FADER ......................... 45  
MPEG ..................................... 112  
Multi screen mode ................ 124  
NIGHTSHOT .......................... 29  
NORM. FADER ...................... 45  
NTSC system ......................... 174  
T, U, V  
Tape counter ............................ 28  
Tape Photo recording ............. 41  
Telephoto ................................. 27  
Time code ................................. 28  
Title ................................... 98, 101  
Title search ............................... 69  
Touch panel ..................... 20, 115  
TRAIL ....................................... 49  
Transition ................................. 23  
TV color systems ................... 174  
USB ......................................... 148  
O, P, Q  
OLD MOVIE ............................ 49  
Operation indicators ............ 189  
OVERLAP ................................ 45  
PB ZOOM ........................ 67, 153  
Photo save .............................. 140  
Photo scan ................................ 74  
Photo search ............................ 72  
PICTURE EFFECT ............ 48, 65  
Picture search .......................... 38  
Playback pause........................ 38  
Power zoom ............................. 27  
Print mark .............................. 159  
PROGRAM AE....................... 52  
E
EDIT SEARCH ........................ 32  
END SEARCH ......................... 32  
Exposure .................................. 57  
W, X, Y, Z  
F, G, H  
Warning indicators ............... 167  
White balance .......................... 55  
Wide-angle .............................. 27  
Wide mode .............................. 44  
WIPE ......................................... 45  
WORLD TIME ....................... 111  
Write-protect tab ............. 19, 112  
Zero set memory ..................... 68  
Zoom ........................................ 27  
Fade in/out .............................. 45  
FLASH MOTION .................... 49  
Flexible Spot Meter ................. 58  
FOCUS...................................... 59  
Format .................................... 109  
FRAME REC ............................ 62  
Full charge ............................... 13  
Grip strap ............................... 186  
Heads...................................... 176  
Headphone jack .................... 186  
HiFi SOUND ......................... 107  
Holding Grip ................... 22, 184  
190  
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan  

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