RCA CC9360 User Manual
Digital  
Camcorder  
User’s Guide  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
CC9360  
Table of Contents  
Table of Contents  
Chapter 1: Connections & Setup  
Parts Checklist ......................................................................................... 6  
Buttons and Controls ............................................................................. 7  
Getting Started ....................................................................................... 9  
Unpack the camcorder and accessories .......................................... 9  
Adjust the hand strap ...................................................................... 9  
Attach the lens cap ........................................................................ 10  
Attach the power supply ...............................................................10  
Turn on the camcorder................................................................... 11  
Set the LIGHT switch to AUTO....................................................... 11  
Insert a cassette tape ..................................................................... 12  
Use the LCD monitor or viewfinder to see what’s recording ...... 13  
Start recording ............................................................................... 14  
Play your recording ........................................................................ 14  
Turn off the camcorder .................................................................. 15  
Powering the Camcorder ..................................................................... 15  
Charging the Battery ..................................................................... 15  
Battery Level Icon ...........................................................................18  
Battery Care and Storage .............................................................. 18  
Using the Power Supply ................................................................. 19  
Using the Shoulder Strap..................................................................... 20  
Setting the Date and Time................................................................... 21  
Setting the Tape Recording Speed ...................................................... 22  
Chapter 2: Using the Monitors  
Seeing What You Are Recording ......................................................... 24  
Using the LCD Monitor .................................................................. 24  
Using the Viewfinder ..................................................................... 25  
On-screen Icons..................................................................................... 26  
Warning Icons .................................................................................26  
Recording and Playback Icons ....................................................... 27  
Other Icons ..................................................................................... 32  
(continued on the next page)  
1
Table of Contents  
Chapter 3: Recording  
Recording Details.................................................................................. 34  
Journalistic Shooting...................................................................... 34  
Self-Recording ................................................................................ 35  
Digital and Optical Zooming ......................................................... 35  
Using Steady Pix™.......................................................................... 37  
Using the Video Light .................................................................... 38  
Time Code Display .......................................................................... 39  
Selecting a Snapshot Mode ........................................................... 40  
Taking Snapshots............................................................................ 42  
Blank Search ................................................................................... 43  
Recording Tips ...................................................................................... 44  
Chapter 4: Playback  
Playback Options .................................................................................. 46  
Basic Playback ................................................................................. 46  
Still Playback Mode ........................................................................ 48  
Shuttle Search................................................................................. 48  
Frame-By-Frame Playback .............................................................. 49  
Choose your Connection ...................................................................... 50  
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with Audio/Video Input Jacks ........ 50  
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with an S-Video Input Jack ............ 51  
Playback on a TV (or VCR) with Audio/Video Input Jacks............ 52  
Dubbing to a VCR........................................................................... 53  
Dubbing to Another Digital Video Camcorder ............................ 54  
Chapter 5: Advanced Features  
Using the Menus For Advanced Adjustment...................................... 56  
Menu Definitions .................................................................................. 57  
Camera Menu ................................................................................. 57  
Manual Menu ................................................................................. 58  
System Menu .................................................................................. 58  
Display Menu .................................................................................. 59  
2
Table of Contents  
Using the Advanced Features .............................................................. 61  
Night Mode .................................................................................... 61  
Fade/Wipe Effects ...........................................................................62  
Program AE With Special Effects................................................... 65  
Exposure Control ............................................................................ 68  
Iris Lock ........................................................................................... 69  
Focusing .......................................................................................... 70  
White Balance Adjustment ............................................................ 72  
Date/Time Insert ............................................................................. 73  
Wide Mode ..................................................................................... 74  
Wind Cut ......................................................................................... 76  
Resetting the Camcorder Defaults ................................................ 76  
Chapter 6: Downloading to a PC  
Connecting to a Computer ............................................................ 78  
Chapter 7: Other Information  
Troubleshooting.................................................................................... 80  
Final Notes ............................................................................................ 83  
Power ..............................................................................................83  
Date/Time Settings ......................................................................... 83  
Video Recording ............................................................................. 84  
Tapes ...............................................................................................85  
Care and Cleaning ................................................................................ 86  
After Using the Camcorder............................................................ 86  
Cleaning The Camcorder ...............................................................86  
Proper Care and Storage ...............................................................87  
Tape Care and Storage................................................................... 87  
Things to Avoid .............................................................................. 88  
Traveling Tips ........................................................................................88  
Specifications ........................................................................................89  
Limited Warranty..................................................................................91  
FCC and Industry Canada Information ................................................ 95  
Optional Accessories ............................................................................ 96  
Accessories Order Form.................................................................. 99  
Index ....................................................................................................103  
3
This page intentionally left blank.  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Chapter Overview:  
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Parts Checklist  
Buttons and Controls  
Getting Started  
Powering the Camcorder  
Using the Shoulder Strap  
Setting the Date and Time  
Setting the Tape Recording Speed  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
5
Connections & Setup  
Parts Checklist  
Make sure the box includes the items shown here:  
Camcorder  
AC power supply  
Part # 250814  
Battery pack  
Part # 247800  
Shoulder strap  
Part # ACS091  
Lens cap  
Part # 252975  
Audio/ Video  
adapter cable  
Part # 252885  
Caution: Only use the power supply provided with this unit. Using other power  
supplies may damage the unit.  
6
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Buttons and Controls  
MENU/  
Viewfinder  
SNAPSHOT  
button  
BRIGHT  
Power Zoom / VOL lever  
dial  
Eyepiece  
+
S
U
C
O
F
focus control  
+
H
C
R
A
E
S
K
N
A
L
B
.
T
RELEASE  
BA  
BAT.  
RELEASE  
switch  
FOCUS / BLANK  
SEARCH button  
Recording Start/  
Stop button  
Power switch  
Hand  
strap  
Jack cover  
Microphone  
Video light  
Chapter 1  
7
Connections & Setup  
Playback buttons (also P.AE, NIGHT MODE,  
EXPOSURE, and BACK LIGHT buttons)  
CHARGE  
indicator  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
S -Video  
jack  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
S
-
W
Power  
Zoom/  
VOL  
Service  
jack  
S
E
R
V
IC  
E
FOCUS  
+
AV  
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
lever  
AV  
jack  
BAT.  
RELEASE  
switch  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
dial  
FOCUS/  
BLANK  
SEARCH  
button  
SNAPSHOT button  
Jack cover open  
E
E
G
R
T
A
A
H
H
B
.
G I  
C
L
L
O
V
K
C
T
N
S
O H  
R
S
U
S
P
A
O
P
X
E
T
U
N
H
E
E
G I  
M
V I  
N
R
B
L
/
A
T
H
G I  
E
A .  
P
AUTO  
O
F
F
L
O
IG  
N
H
T
D
V
IN  
/O  
U
T
Speaker  
LIGHT  
switch  
LCD monitor  
DV IN/OUT  
jack  
Tripod  
mounting  
sockets  
OPEN/ EJ ECT  
OPEN/EJECT  
switch  
Camcorder bottom view  
8
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Getting Started  
This section describes the basics on how to set up your camcorder to record for the first  
time. Refer to the other sections for detailed operation and feature options.  
Unpack the camcorder and accessories  
• The items shown are packed with the camcorder. If any pieces are missing or  
appear damaged, contact your dealer immediately.  
• Remove the plastic film that covers the front and side logos on the camcorder. Use  
your fingernail, not anything sharp, to remove.  
• Save all packing materials and box in case the camcorder ever needs to be  
shipped or stored.  
Adjust the hand strap  
1. Lift the flap on the hand strap and separate the Velcro strip.  
2. Insert your hand so your fingers can comfortably reach the buttons.  
3. Adjust the strap to fit snugly.  
4. Refasten the strap, and fold the flap back down.  
+
FOCUS  
+
CH  
SE  
RELEA  
BLANK SEAR  
.
T
BA  
Chapter 1  
9
Connections & Setup  
Attach the lens cap  
To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the  
illustration.  
+
FOCUS  
+
CH  
SE  
RELEA  
BLANK SEAR  
.
T
BA  
Attach the power supply  
Since the battery must be charged before it can be used the first time, you need to use an  
AC outlet to power the camcorder.  
1. Plug the small end of the power supply into the DC IN jack on the camcorder.  
2. Plug the other end of the power supply into a working AC outlet.  
G
E
L I G H T  
C H A R  
C K  
B A  
O
L .  
V
T
S H O  
N A P  
E X P O  
S
U
R E  
S
A L I V E  
I G H T  
B R I G H T  
M E N  
N
U /  
P
. A E  
2
AC power supply  
1
DC IN jack  
10  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Turn on the camcorder  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
A
switch to the desired setting, either automatic ( ) or  
M
manual ( ) record mode, powered off (OFF), or in  
playback mode (  
).  
The POWER indicator comes on when the camcorder  
is turned on.  
A
Automatic recording places the camcorder  
into AutoShot™ mode. Focus, exposure, iris  
control, and white balance are controlled by the  
camcorder during automatic recording.  
L
Lock  
button  
M
Manual recording mode allows you to  
control many of the camcorder’s special features,  
including accessing the menus and setting the  
clock.  
Power switch  
Notes:  
•
Many special effects don’t operate in  
AutoShot mode (see pages 57-60 for  
more information).  
•
The camcorder automatically turns off to  
save battery power if you leave it in  
record-standby mode for more than five  
minutes. To turn it back on, set the  
Power switch to OFF, then back to  
automatic or manual record mode.  
E
E
G
R
T
H G  
A
H
C
I
L
.
L
O
V
K C A B  
T
N
S
O H  
S
P A  
R U  
S
O
P X  
E
T
H
E
E
I
V I  
N
G
M
I
R
B
Set the LIGHT Switch to AUTO  
L
A
/
U N  
T
H G  
E
A
.
P
Slide the video LIGHT switch to AUTO. In this  
setting, the video light automatically turns on when  
more light is needed.  
A
U
O
TO  
F
F
L
O
IG  
N
H
T
DV IN/OUT  
LIGHT switch  
Chapter 1  
11  
Connections & Setup  
Insert a cassette tape  
1. Make sure the camcorder is connected to a  
power supply.  
Mini DV Cassettes  
2. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
This camcorder is designed to  
work exclusively with digital  
video cassettes. Only cassettes  
marked with a Mini DV logo can  
be used with this unit. Also keep  
in mind that this camcorder is not  
compatible with other digital  
media formats.  
A
switch to (automatic record).  
3. Slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT switch in the  
direction of the arrow then pull the cassette  
holder cover open until it locks. Be careful not  
to touch the inside of the cassette holder as you  
may hurt yourself.  
4. Insert a Mini DV tape with the arrow on the  
tape facing down and the tape window facing  
out.  
Note: Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in  
the position that allows recording. If not,  
slide the tab. Some tapes have removable  
tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the  
hole with adhesive tape.  
Cassette  
holder  
Mini DV  
tape  
5. Push on the area marked PUSH HERE until the  
cassette holder locks into place. (PAUSE appears  
on the LCD or in the viewfinder.)  
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes  
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely  
before closing the cassette holder cover.  
Cassette  
holder  
cover  
6. To close the cover, slide and hold the OPEN/  
EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow again  
then close the cover until it firmly locks into  
place.  
Important: If the battery is low, you may not  
be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do  
not apply force. Replace the battery with a  
fully charged one or connect the power  
supply.  
Notes:  
•
You can’t open the cassette tape holder  
unless a power supply is attached.  
•
The cassette tape holder can’t be opened  
while the camcorder is in the record  
mode.  
12  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
MENU dial  
Use the LCD monitor or viewfinder  
to see what’s recording  
T
R G E  
C H A  
L I G H  
B A C  
L
.
V
O
K
O T  
S H  
A P  
S N  
A L I V E  
O S U R E  
E X P  
/
B R I G H T  
E N U  
T
H
I G  
N
M
E
A
P
.
Using the LCD monitor  
AUTO  
OFF  
L
ON  
IG  
H
T
1. Remove the lens cap.  
D
V
IN  
/O  
U
T
2. Open the monitor 90˚ from the camcorder  
body.  
LCD monitor  
3. Tilt the monitor 180˚ forward or 90˚ down as  
required for convenient viewing while  
recording.  
4. To adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor,  
rotate the MENU dial.  
Notes:  
•
Adjusting the LCD monitor brightness  
does not affect the recorded image on  
the tape.  
•
When the LCD monitor opens more  
than 25˚, the viewfinder automatically  
turns off. When the LCD monitor is  
closed, the viewfinder automatically  
turns on.  
Viewfinder  
Using the viewfinder  
1. Remove the lens cap.  
2. Close the monitor.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
Note: If the monitor is open more than 25˚,  
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
the viewfinder turns off.  
3. Adjust the viewfinder to a comfortable position.  
4. Turn the eyepiece focus control to adjust the  
focus of the viewfinder for your vision.  
Eyepiece focus  
control  
Chapter 1  
13  
Connections & Setup  
Start recording  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
1. Remove the lens cap.  
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
2. Press in the Lock button and set the Power  
A
switch to (automatic record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
3. Press and release the Recording Start/Stop  
button to start recording. (REC appears in the  
viewfinder or LCD monitor (but won’t be  
recorded)).  
4. When finished recording, press and release the  
Recording Start/Stop button again to stop  
recording. The camcorder is now in the record-  
pause mode. (PAUSE appears in the viewfinder  
or on the LCD monitor.)  
Lock  
button  
Power switch  
Play your recording  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
switch to  
on.)  
. (The POWER indicator comes  
-
W
FOCUS  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
2. Press the Rewind button  
to reverse the tape  
BLANK SEARCH  
to the beginning. When rewound completely,  
the camcorder automatically stops.  
Playback buttons on top of  
the camcorder include:  
3. Press the Play/Pause button  
to start  
/
playback. View the recording using the LCD  
monitor or viewfinder.  
Stop (  
)
Rewind (  
)
4. Press the Stop button when finished playing  
the tape.  
Play/Pause (  
)
/
Notes:  
Fast Forward (  
)
•
Sound will play back if the LCD monitor  
is open or closed. To adjust the volume,  
use the Zoom Lever (also labeled  
VOL - +).  
•
More information about using the LCD  
monitor and viewfinder can be found on  
pages 24-25.  
14  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Turn off the camcorder  
1. Set the Power switch to OFF.  
2. Close the LCD monitor.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
Powering the Camcorder  
You can power your camcorder with a battery or AC  
power.  
Charging the Battery  
1. Set the Power switch to OFF.  
2. Raise the viewfinder.  
Power switch  
3. Slide the battery into the back of the camcorder.  
Make sure the arrow diagram on the battery  
points down so that the contacts on the battery  
and camcorder match.  
+
FOCUS  
+
CH  
S
E
BLANK SEAR  
Important: If the battery pack is attached in  
T
.
RELEA  
BA  
the wrong position, a malfunction may occur.  
4. Plug the small end of the power supply into the  
DC IN jack on the camcorder and the other end  
into an AC outlet. (The CHARGE indicator  
blinks.)  
5. When the CHARGE indicator stops blinking but  
stays on, charging is finished. Make sure the  
Power switch is set to OFF, then unplug the  
power supply from the AC outlet and from the  
camcorder.  
G
H T  
E
C K  
B A  
L
I
G
C H A R  
E X P  
O
V L  
.
T
S H O  
N A P  
O
S
U
R E  
S
A L  
I
V E  
B R I G H T  
E N U  
N
I
G
H T  
M
/
.
P
A E  
Important: Before detaching the power  
source, make sure the camcorder’s power is  
turned off. Failure to do so can result in a  
camcorder malfunction.  
Chapter 1  
15  
Connections & Setup  
Notes:  
•
If a protective cap is on the battery,  
remove it before use or charging.  
•
When charging a battery for the first  
time or after a long storage period, the  
CHARGE indicator may not come on.  
Remove the battery and try again.  
•
•
Charge the battery in temperatures  
between 50˚ and 90˚ Fahrenheit (10-35˚  
Celsius).  
Charging times are based on a fully  
discharged battery and vary depending  
on ambient temperature and battery  
conditions.  
Removing the Battery  
+
S
CU  
FO  
+
Raise the viewfinder, slide the BAT. RELEASE switch,  
and pull out the battery pack.  
CH  
EAR  
S
E
BLANK  
S
T
.
RELEA  
BA  
Notes:  
•
If you store a partially charged battery  
for a long period of time, its  
performance is reduced.  
•
•
•
During charging or discharging, the  
camcorder can’t be operated.  
BAT. RELEASE switch  
Charging and discharging isn’t possible if  
the wrong type of battery is used.  
If the battery operation time remains  
extremely short even after having been  
fully charged, the battery is worn out  
and needs to be replaced. Please  
purchase a new one.  
Tip  
Before extended use, it is  
recommended that you prepare  
enough battery packs to cover 3  
times the planned shooting time.  
16  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Approximate charging time  
Battery  
Charging Time  
approx. 90 min.  
247800  
Approximate recording time (in minutes)  
Battery  
Viewfinder on  
LCD monitor on  
247800  
75, (40*)  
60, (35*)  
* when the video light is on  
Note: Recording time is reduced significantly when you use the Zoom or Record-  
Standby modes repeatedly or when you use the LCD monitor repeatedly.  
Chapter 1  
17  
Connections & Setup  
Battery Level Icon  
The battery level icon appears in the viewfinder or  
LCD monitor and reveals the amount of power left in  
the rechargeable battery.  
Note: The battery level icon is not recorded  
on the tape.  
This icon appears when the battery is fully charged.  
The icon changes to show that you’ve used some of the battery’s  
power.  
As you use more of the battery’s power, the icon changes again.  
This battery icon flashes in the viewfinder or LCD monitor when the  
battery power is almost gone. The camcorder turns off automatically  
after a few seconds.  
Battery Care and Storage  
•
After repeated charging and use, battery life gradually decreases. When operation  
time is too short to be useful, the battery should be replaced.  
•
If the battery pack becomes too hot, remove it from the camcorder and let it cool  
down.  
•
•
Do not short the battery’s terminals.  
Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery. There are no user-serviceable  
parts inside.  
•
•
Use the battery only with specified adapter/chargers and camcorders.  
Throwing the battery into a fire or exposing it to excessive heat – over 149˚F (65˚C)  
could be hazardous.  
18  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
Using the Power Supply  
The power supply attaches to the camcorder and lets you power it directly from standard  
household power. The power supply operates on 110-240 volts, 50/60 Hz.  
1. Plug the small end of the power supply into the DC IN jack on the camcorder.  
2. Plug the other end of the power supply into a working AC outlet (110-240V, 50/  
60Hz).  
Caution: Only use the power supply provided with this unit. Using other power  
supplies may damage the unit.  
G
H T  
E
L
I
G
C H A R  
E X P  
C K  
B A  
O
L
.
V
T
S H O  
N A P  
O
S
U
R E  
S
A L  
I
V E  
B R I G H T  
E N U  
N
I G  
H T  
M
/
P
. A E  
2
AC power supply  
DC IN jack  
1
Removing the power supply  
1. Make sure the Power switch is set to OFF.  
2. Unplug the power supply from the AC outlet.  
3. Unplug the small end of the power supply from the DC IN jack on the camcorder.  
Important: Before detaching the power source, make sure the camcorder’s power  
is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.  
Using an Optional Plug Adapter in Foreign Countries  
An optional plug adapter might be required in some countries.  
1. Plug the power supply’s plug into the AC plug adapter.  
2. Plug the AC plug adapter into the AC outlet.  
Chapter 1  
19  
Connections & Setup  
Using the Shoulder Strap  
The camcorder’s shoulder strap is designed to let you carry the camera from your  
shoulder and – when ready– bring the camcorder to shooting position in one quick  
movement.  
1. Following the illustration, thread the strap through the eyelet.  
2. Fold the strap back and thread it through the buckle.  
3. Repeat the procedure to attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet located  
under the hand strap. Make sure the strap is not twisted.  
Caution: When carrying the camcorder with the shoulder strap, you should close the  
LCD monitor and rotate the viewfinder down. This helps prevent possible damage to  
the monitor or viewfinder from bumping against your body as you move. Make sure  
the shoulder strap is firmly attached before using it to carry the camcorder.  
+
FOCUS  
+
CH  
SE  
RELEA  
BLANK SEAR  
.
T
BA  
1
2
3
20  
Chapter 1  
Connections & Setup  
MENU dial  
Setting the Date and Time  
+
S
U
You need to set the date and time before it can be  
displayed.  
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
Date and time information is recorded onto the tape  
at all times, but its display can be turned on or off  
during playback (see page 73).  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to (manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DISPLAY.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Display  
Menu appears.)  
Lock  
button  
Power switch  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight CLOCK ADJ.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The month  
is highlighted.)  
W I P E / FADER  
PROGRAM AE  
W. BALANCE  
CAMERA  
OF  
F
5. Rotate the MENU dial to change the month.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The date is  
highlighted.) Repeat to input the day, year, hour  
and minute.  
MANUAL  
SYSTEM  
D I SPLAY  
6. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to  
exit.  
END  
Notes:  
ON SCREEN  
DATE / T I ME  
T I ME CODE  
CLOCK  
–
–
–
LCD / TV  
AUTO  
OFF  
•
To make the date and time appear in the  
camcorder’s display or on the TV, see  
page 73.  
DEC 25 ’01  
5 : 30 PM  
ADJ .  
•
The internal clock momentarily stops  
while you are entering the date/time  
information. It resumes once you finish.  
RETURN  
Important: A separate internal battery is  
used for the time and date. Under normal  
conditions, this battery should last for 10  
years or more. If you should need to replace  
it, see your nearest RCA authorized service  
center.  
CLOCK  
ADJ .  
DEC 25 ’01  
5 : 30 PM  
Chapter 1  
21  
Connections & Setup  
MENU dial  
Setting the Tape  
Recording Speed  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
You need to select the tape recording speed for the  
quality of recording you want.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press the MENU dial in. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight CAMERA.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Camera  
Menu appears.)  
Lock  
button  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight REC MODE.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Record  
Menu appears.)  
Power switch  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight SP if you want  
the best recording quality, or LP if you want a  
lesser-quality recording which provides 1.5 times  
the recording time as SP. Press in the MENU dial  
to select it.  
6. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to  
exit.  
Note: If the recording speed is switched  
during the recording, the playback picture  
will be blurred at the switching point.  
22  
Chapter 1  
Chapter 2  
Using the Monitors  
Chapter Overview:  
•
•
Seeing What You Are Recording  
On-screen Icons  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
23  
Using the Monitors  
Seeing What You Are Recording  
To see what is recording, use either the LCD monitor or the viewfinder monitor. When  
the LCD monitor is open more than 25˚, the viewfinder turns off. When you close the  
LCD monitor, the viewfinder turns on.  
Using the LCD Monitor  
The camcorder’s LCD monitor is a miniature color screen that you can use for recording  
playback.  
1. Open the LCD monitor at least 25˚. The  
viewfinder turns off.  
2. For convenient viewing, the LCD monitor can  
180°  
be tilted once it is open 90˚ from the camera  
body. Tilt the monitor forward up 180˚ or down  
up to 90˚.  
• From a high angle (such as over a crowd)—  
tilt the monitor down to record.  
• From a low angle (such as when kneeling)—  
tilt the monitor up to record.  
90°  
3. Adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor by  
turning the bright control (MENU dial). This  
doesn’t affect the brightness of the recording  
you are making.  
• Turn the dial toward + to brighten the image.  
• Turn the dial toward – to darken the image.  
4. When finished recording, close the monitor and  
lock it into place.  
Note: Recording outdoors on bright, sunny  
days can make the LCD monitor hard to see.  
Use the viewfinder instead.  
Cautions  
Never force the LCD monitor to rotate completely around. This could damage both  
the monitor and/or the camcorder.  
When carrying the unit with the shoulder strap, close the monitor to prevent possible  
damage to it.  
24  
Chapter 2  
Using the Monitors  
Viewfinder  
Using the Viewfinder  
The camcorder’s viewfinder is a miniature monitor  
that displays in black and white. For convenient  
viewing, rotate the viewfinder up or down.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
S
E
B
EA  
EL  
R
T.  
BA  
Note: When the LCD monitor is open more  
than 25˚, the viewfinder turns off.  
Eyepiece Focus Control  
The eyepiece focus control lets you set the focus of  
the viewfinder for your vision. If you wear  
eyeglasses, you probably can operate the camcorder  
without them.  
Eyepiece focus  
control  
It is easiest to set the correct focus by focusing on  
one of the viewfinder’s on-screen displays. Look  
through the viewfinder and adjust the eyepiece focus  
control for your vision.  
Note: The eyepiece focus control does not  
affect the focus of the image captured by the  
camcorder.  
Cautions:  
Never force the viewfinder to rotate completely  
around. This will damage the viewfinder and/or  
the camcorder.  
When carrying the unit with the shoulder strap,  
put the viewfinder down to help prevent possible  
damage to it.  
Chapter 2  
25  
Using the Monitors  
On-screen Icons  
Several displays appear on the LCD monitor or in the viewfinder to aid in the operation  
of the camcorder. Although it may look crowded, all of the icons shown below do not  
appear on-screen at the same time. Also, not all screen icons are shown in the illustration.  
Refer to the icon descriptions that follow.  
12B I T / SOUND  
L
1
SP  
P
LP 50min  
REC  
40 x  
W
T
BLANK SEARCH  
VOLUME  
3
SOUND 12B I T  
20 : 55  
DEC 25 ’01  
JAN 10 ’01  
10 : 00 AM  
20 : 21 : 25  
10 : 00 AM  
Recording Menu Icons  
Playback Menu Icons  
Warning Icons  
Indicates the amount of power left in the rechargeable battery.  
An empty battery icon flashes on screen when the battery’s power is  
almost exhausted.  
A
Missing Cassette: Appears when the Power switch is set to either or  
M
(automatic or manual record) and no cassette tape is in the  
camcorder.  
Head Cleaning: HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING  
CASSETTE appears if dirt is detected on the recording heads. Use an  
optional cleaning cassette to remove dirt.  
26  
Chapter 2  
Using the Monitors  
Condensation: CONDENSATION, OPERATION PAUSED PLEASE WAIT  
appears if moisture occurs inside the camcorder. When this icon  
appears, remove the tape and wait at least one hour before using the  
camcorder again.  
End of Cassette: Appears when a tape reaches its end during  
recording or playback.  
TAPE END  
Appears if a tape in another format is loaded.  
DIFFERENT  
FORMATTED  
TAPE  
Appears when the date and time is not set. May also occur if the  
internal clock battery needs to be replaced. See your nearest RCA  
authorized service center.  
SET DATE/  
TIME!  
Covered Lens: Appears briefly after the power is turned on to either  
automatic or manual record mode and the lens cap is still attached.  
LENS CAP  
Safeguard: The error icons (E01-E06) show what type of malfunction  
has occurred. If an error icon and warning appear, turn the unit off,  
remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the  
warnings to clear. If they do, you can resume using the camcorder. If  
the warnings remain, consult your nearest RCA authorized service  
center.  
E01-E06  
Recording and Playback Icons  
Auto Date, Date, Time, or Date and Time Icons  
Indicates the current date and time and is recorded when it is displayed  
(see page 73).  
DEC 25. 01  
11:45 AM  
Chapter 2  
27  
Using the Monitors  
Program AE with Special Effects Icons  
Appears when you select SHUTTER 1/60 to set the shutter speed  
to 1/60th of a second.  
SHUTTER  
1/60  
Appears when you select SHUTTER 1/100 to set the shutter speed  
to 1/100th of a second. May reduce flicker in some situations.  
SHUTTER  
1/100  
Appears when you select SPORTS to record fast-moving action,  
such as sporting events.  
SPORTS  
SNOW  
Appears when you select SNOW to record scenes in bright  
surroundings, such as snow.  
Appears when you select SPOTLIGHT to record scenes in direct  
lighting, such as spotlights.  
SPOTLIGHT  
Appears when you select TWILIGHT to record scenes at twilight,  
fireworks, etc.  
TWILIGHT  
SEPIA  
Appears when you select SEPIA to give your recordings a brown-  
tone like old photographs.  
Appears when you select B/W MONOTONE to record scenes in  
classic black and white.  
B/W  
MONOTONE  
Appears when you select CLASSIC FILM to record scenes with a  
slow-frame, classic movie feel.  
CLASSIC  
FILM  
Appears when you select STROBE to record scenes in a series of  
consecutive snaps shots.  
STROBE  
SLOW 4X  
Appears when you select SLOW 4X to record scenes in dark  
lighting.  
28  
Chapter 2  
Using the Monitors  
Appears when you select SLOW 10X to record scenes in  
darker lighting.  
SLOW 10X  
Appears when you select VIDEO ECHO to record scenes with  
a ghostly feel.  
VIDEO ECHO  
M. W. B. (Manual White Balance) Icons  
The icon for the manual white balance selected in the M.W.B. menu appears here.  
Appears when you select  
sunny day.  
:FINE to record outdoors on a  
:CLOUD to record outdoors on  
:HALOGEN to record using  
MWB to adjust the color  
Appears when you select  
a cloudy day.  
Appears when you select  
halogen or tungsten lighting.  
MWB appears when you select  
MWB  
temperatures.  
Status Icons  
Appears when the camcorder is recording.  
Appears during record-standby.  
REC  
PAUSE  
Appears when the camcorder plays a tape.  
Appears during play-pause.  
Appears during fast forward and flashes during forward  
search.  
Appears during rewind and flashes during reverse search.  
Chapter 2  
29  
Using the Monitors  
Zoom Icon  
Appears when you use the zoom lever.  
4X W  
T
Bright and  
Volume Icons  
Appears when you adjust the brightness of the monitor with the  
BRIGHT dial.  
BRIGHT  
During playback, the VOLUME icon appears when you adjust the  
volume of the speaker with the VOL control (also zoom lever).  
VOLUME  
12 BIT/SOUND1  
L
Displays the sound mode (either 12 or 16-bit).  
Exposure Icon  
This icon appears when you are adjusting brightness manually using  
the EXPOSURE menu.  
+3  
Iris Lock Icon  
Appears when the iris is locked.  
+3  
30  
Chapter 2  
Using the Monitors  
Fade and Wipe Icons  
Press the FADE/WIPE button to display the icon for the fade or wipe you want to select.  
Appears when you select white fade.  
Appears when you select black fade.  
BK  
Appears when you select black and white fade.  
Appears when you select mosaic fade.  
Appears when you select corner wipe.  
Appears when you select window wipe.  
Appears when you select slide wipe.  
Appears when you select door wipe.  
Appears when you select scroll wipe.  
Appears when you select shutter wipe.  
Appears when you select dissolve wipe.  
Appears when you select corner wipe over the previous screen.  
Appears when you select window wipe over the previous screen.  
Appears when you select slide wipe over the previous screen.  
Appears when you select door wipe over the previous screen.  
Appears when you select scroll wipe over the previous screen.  
Chapter 2  
31  
Using the Monitors  
Appears when you select shutter wipe over the previous screen.  
Focus Icons  
Appear when you are adjusting focus manually using the FOCUS menu.  
The icons also flash when the auto-focus system cannot operate  
properly or you can’t adjust the focus any farther.  
Other  
Icons  
Steady Pix  
Icon  
Appears when you are using Steady Pix™ (see page 37).  
Tape Speed  
Icon  
Indicates what tape speed you have selected (SP/LP) (see page 22).  
SP  
Time Code  
Icon  
Indicates the recorded time code (see page 39).  
TC  
10:06:20  
Time-  
Remaining  
Icon  
Indicates the approximate time remaining on the tape.  
120MIN  
32  
Chapter 2  
Chapter 3  
Recording  
Chapter Overview:  
•
•
Recording Details  
Recording Tips  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
33  
Recording  
MENU dial  
Recording Details  
+
S
U
C
FO  
1. Remove the lens cap.  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
2. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
A
M
switch to or  
(automatic record or manual  
record mode). (The POWER indicator comes  
on.)  
3. Open the LCD monitor or adjust the viewfinder.  
4. Press and release the Recording Start/Stop  
button to start recording. (REC appears in the  
viewfinder or LCD monitor (but won’t be  
recorded.))  
Lock  
button  
5. When finished recording, press and release the  
Recording Start/Stop button again to stop  
recording. The camcorder is now in the record-  
pause mode. (PAUSE appears in the viewfinder  
or on the LCD monitor.)  
Power switch  
Notes:  
•
If the Record-Standby mode continues  
for 5 minutes without performing Zoom  
or any other operations, the camcorder’s  
power shuts off automatically. Set the  
A
Power switch to OFF, and then back to  
M
or  
to turn the camcorder on again.  
•
To remove the icons from the  
camcorder’s display during recording, see  
page 59.  
Journalistic Shooting  
In some situations, different shooting angles may  
provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder  
in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in  
the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90°  
downward, 180° upward).  
34  
Chapter 3  
Recording  
Self-Recording  
You can even record yourself while viewing your  
own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD  
monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces  
forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start  
recording.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
Digital and Optical Zooming  
You can zoom in and out for close-up or wide-angle  
shots by moving the zoom lever on the camcorder.  
The camcorder automatically focuses at most  
distances when zooming. Optical zooming is  
possible up to 10 times, and digital zooming allows  
up to 400 times normal magnification.  
Zoom lever  
Using the Zoom Lever (W and T)  
To zoom in tight (telephoto) or out wide (wide  
angle), rotate the zoom lever to either T or W.  
With telephoto zooming it is possible to capture  
images to a maximum of 400 times normal  
magnification. To do this, the camcorder uses  
technology to artificially enhance the image.  
Optical zoom is the natural, non-enhanced  
magnification that the camcorder’s lens will support.  
This camcorder has an optical zoom of 10 times  
(10X).  
When using the zoom lever, an icon appears on  
screen to display the approximate zoom ratio.  
Tip  
The further you rotate the zoom  
lever, the quicker the zoom action.  
Notes:  
•
While zooming, focusing may become  
unstable. If so, set the zoom while in  
record-standby mode and adjust the  
image using manual focus (see page 71).  
Once the focus is set, zoom the  
camcorder in or out while recording.  
•
•
The zoom level icon moves during zoom.  
Once it reaches the end of the zoom icon  
bar, all magnification from that point is  
through digital processing.  
During digital zoom, the quality of the  
image may suffer.  
Chapter 3  
35  
Recording  
MENU dial  
Using Digital Zoom  
You can use digital zoom to magnify images to a  
maximum of 400 times normal magnification.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight CAMERA.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Camera  
Menu appears.)  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight ZOOM. Press  
in the MENU dial to select it. (The Zoom Menu  
appears.)  
L
Lock  
button  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
Power switch  
6. Press in the MENU dial twice to exit.  
36  
Chapter 3  
Recording  
MENU dial  
Using Steady Pix™  
Digital Image Stabilization is used to compensate for  
unstable images cause by camera shake, especially at  
high magnifications.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight MANUAL.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Manual  
Menu appears.)  
Lock  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DIS. Press in  
the MENU dial to select it. (The Digital Image  
Stabilization Menu appears.)  
button  
Power switch  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
6. Press in the MENU dial twice to exit.  
Notes:  
•
Accurate stabilization may not be  
possible if hand shake is excessive, or  
when recording the following:  
•
subjects with vertical or horizontal  
stripes.  
•
•
•
dark or dim subjects.  
subjects with excessive backlighting.  
scenes with movement in various  
directions.  
•
scenes with low-contrast  
backgrounds.  
•
•
Switch off stabilization when the  
camcorder is mounted to a tripod.  
The  
icon blinks or disappears if image  
stabilization can’t be used.  
Chapter 3  
37  
Recording  
E
T
C K  
L I G H  
C H A R G  
V O L .  
B A  
Using the Video Light  
O T  
S H  
P
P O S U R E  
E X  
S
N A  
L I V E  
A
/
B
R I G H T  
M
E N U  
T
N I G H  
E
A
P
.
To brighten the scene when natural lighting is too  
dim, the camcorder uses a built-in video light.  
AUTO  
OFF  
L
ON  
IG  
H
T
D
V
IN  
/O  
U
T
You can turn on the video light at all times, set to  
turn on automatically when the camcorder senses  
additional light is needed, or turn off altogether.  
LIGHT switch  
Set the LIGHT switch as desired:  
OFF  
Turns off the light.  
AUTO  
Automatically allows the camcorder to  
turn on the light when there is  
insufficient lighting on the subject.  
ON  
Keeps the light on at all times as long  
as the camcorder is turned on.  
Video Light Details  
Even if the battery icon (  
) doesn’t blink due to  
low battery charge, the camcorder may turn off  
automatically when you turn on the video light, or if  
the video light is turned on when you start a  
recording.  
When the LIGHT switch is set to AUTO :  
•
The video light may keep turning on and off  
depending on the lighting conditions. If this  
happens, manually switch the light to ON or OFF  
using the LIGHT switch.  
Video light  
•
•
If the Sports mode and shutter are turned on, the  
video light is likely to stay on.  
While in Twilight mode and Night mode, the  
light won’t activate.  
Notes:  
•
The video light can only be used when  
the camcorder is on.  
•
Set the white balance to artificial light  
(
) when using the video light to avoid  
a “washed-out” look.  
•
When not using the video light, turn it  
off to save battery power.  
38  
Chapter 3  
Recording  
Cautions  
•
•
•
•
•
•
Never operate the video light closer than 1 foot to people or other  
objects.  
The video light becomes very hot. Do not touch it during use or right  
after use. Serious injury may result.  
Do not place the camcorder in a carrying case right after using the  
light.  
Never operate the video light close to flammable or explosive  
material.  
Consult your nearest RCA authorized service center to replace the  
video light.  
The video light and bulb need to cool for approximately 30 minutes  
after use before the bulb assembly is replaced.  
MENU dial  
Time Code Display  
During recording, a time code is captured on the  
tape. This code confirms the location of the recorded  
scene on the tape during playback.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
If recording starts from a blank portion of the tape,  
the time code begins counting from 00:00:00  
(minutes: seconds: frame number). If recording starts  
from the end of a previously recorded scene, the  
time code continues from the last time code number.  
Note: The time code is automatically set to  
00:00:00 when a tape is ejected.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
L
Lock  
button  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
Power switch  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DISPLAY.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Display  
Menu appears.)  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight TIME CODE.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Time  
Code Menu appears.)  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
6. Press in the MENU dial twice to exit.  
Chapter 3  
39  
Recording  
MENU dial  
Selecting a Snapshot Mode  
+
S
U
C
FO  
You can choose from 5 ways to display your digital  
pictures, including pin-up, frame, full, multi-4, and  
multi-9.  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight CAMERA.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Camera  
Menu appears.)  
Lock  
button  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight SNAP MODE.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Snap  
Mode Menu appears.)  
Power switch  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
6. Press in the MENU dial twice to exit.  
•
Select PIN-UP to take a snapshot framed like a  
picture.  
•
Select FRAME to take snapshot within a frame.  
40  
Chapter 3  
Recording  
•
Select FULL to take a snapshot with no frame.  
•
Select MULTI-4 to take four snapshots in a quick  
progression (giving the illusion of movement)  
and place all four images within one shot.  
•
Select MULTI-9 to take nine snapshots in a quick  
progression (giving the illusion of movement)  
and place all nine images within one shot.  
Note: Snapshots taken in a dark area may  
become coarse and lose their true colors.  
Chapter 3  
41  
Recording  
SNAPSHOT button  
Taking Snapshots  
+
1. Remove the lens cap.  
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
2. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
A
M
switch to or  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
3. When you’re ready to take a picture, press  
SNAPSHOT.  
Notes:  
•
To turn off the shutter sound, (see  
page 58).  
•
Snapshots taken using digital zoom or in  
the Night mode will be taken in the Full  
mode only.  
L
Lock  
button  
•
•
•
•
If a you can’t take snapshot, PHOTO  
blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.  
Power switch  
Some Program AE Special Effects are not  
available in Snapshot mode.  
Digital Image Stabilization mode is not  
available in Snapshot mode.  
You may notice an image in the  
viewfinder may be partially missing while  
taking a snapshot, however, the snapshot  
will include the full image.  
•
•
Snapshots are taken in a format based  
on JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts  
Group).  
When you use the LCD monitor outdoors  
under direct sunlight, the LCD monitor  
may be difficult to see. If this happens,  
close the LCD monitor and use the  
viewfinder instead.  
42  
Chapter 3  
Recording  
BLANK SEARCH button  
Blank Search  
Helps you find where you start recording in the  
middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
switch to  
(playback mode). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press BLANK SEARCH. (BLANK SEARCH appears  
and blinks, and the camcorder starts to search.  
The tape stops a few seconds before the next  
blank spot.  
•
To cancel Blank Search, press  
.
Lock  
Notes:  
button  
•
If the current position is at a blank spot,  
the camcorder searches in the reverse  
direction. If the current position is at a  
recorded spot, the camcorder searches in  
the forward direction.  
Power switch  
•
If the beginning or end of the tape is  
reached during Blank Search, the  
camcorder stops automatically.  
•
•
A blank spot shorter than 5 seconds may  
not be detected.  
The detected blank spot may be located  
between recorded scenes. Before  
recording, double check that there is no  
recorded scene after the blank spot to  
avoid recording over it.  
•
Blank Search doesn’t work if HEAD  
CLEANING REQUIRED. USE CLEANING  
CASSETTE appears when a tape is loaded.  
Chapter 3  
43  
Recording  
Recording Tips  
•
•
•
•
To improve picture quality and color reproduction, try to make sure indoor scenes  
are well-lit.  
Don’t move the camcorder rapidly from side-to-side while recording. A steady,  
gradual “pan” avoids blurring and “jitter”.  
Use the viewfinder or LCD monitor to make sure the camcorder is level while  
recording so that your scene isn’t “tilted.”  
Do not bump or tap the camcorder’s microphone while recording as this sound will  
be recorded.  
•
•
•
•
Include close-ups of individuals when taping family outings or group functions.  
Fading in and out of scenes makes your videos appear more professional.  
Learn to use the special effects to add variety to your recordings.  
Be aware of video and audio backgrounds. Background details barely noticed while  
recording may show up as visual “clutter” on your recording. Background noises  
(especially TV sets, radios, household appliances, traffic sounds, etc.) might detract  
from the sound you want to record.  
•
Avoid long “still” shots of landmarks and scenic attractions. Recordings are more  
interesting if they include people and details. “Local color” gives travel videos  
lasting appeal. To add interest, consider recording a familiar or landmark scene  
from an unfamiliar vantage point.  
44  
Chapter 3  
Chapter 4  
Playback  
Chapter Overview:  
•
•
Playback Options  
Choose Your Connection  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
45  
Playback  
Playback Options  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
The camcorder’s playback features include displaying  
still images and high-speed shuttle search. In this  
section, you’ll also learn how to connect your  
camcorder to a TV or VCR.  
Playback features (Play, Pause, Forward, Reverse,  
Stop) can be handled using the camcorder’s buttons.  
Lock  
button  
Power switch  
Basic Playback  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
1. Insert a tape.  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
-
2. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
W
switch to  
indicator comes on.)  
(playback mode). (The POWER  
FOCUS  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
3. Press  
(Play-Pause button) to start playback.  
/
•
•
To stop playback, press (Stop button).  
Playback buttons  
Press  
(Rewind button) to reverse playback  
(Fast Forward button) to  
direction, or the  
advance the tape while in stop mode.  
Notes:  
•
If stop mode continues for 5 minutes  
when power is supplied from a battery,  
the camcorder shuts off automatically to  
conserve power. To turn the camcorder  
on again, set the Power switch to OFF,  
then to back to  
(playback mode).  
•
When the Power switch is set to  
and the LCD monitor is opened at an  
angle of 25˚ or more, the LCD monitor  
switches on and the viewfinder switches  
off automatically to save power.  
46  
Chapter 4  
Playback  
•
•
If a blank portion on the tape is played  
back, the screen may become black. This  
is not a malfunction.  
Tips  
The playback picture can be viewed  
in the viewfinder (with the LCD  
monitor shut), on the LCD monitor,  
or on a connected TV (see page 50).  
LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:  
• When power is supplied from a  
battery  
appears. When power is  
supplied through the power supply,  
does not appear.  
You can also view the playback  
picture on the LCD monitor with it  
flipped over and retracted.  
• When a tape is stopped, no icons  
appear.  
BRIGHT dial  
VOL lever  
Adjusting the LCD Monitor Brightness  
Rotate the BRIGHT dial towards + to brighten, or - to  
darken.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
S
E
B
EA  
EL  
R
T
.
BA  
Controlling Speaker Volume  
Slide the Zoom Lever (VOL.-+) towards + to turn up  
the volume, or towards – to turn down the volume.  
Chapter 4  
47  
Playback  
Still Playback Mode  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
Still playback pauses the tape, freezing a  
single frame.  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
-
W
1. Press the Play/Pause button  
to freeze the image.  
during playback  
/
FOCUS  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
2. To resume normal playback, press the Play/  
Pause button again.  
Playback buttons  
• If pause continues for more than a few  
minutes, the camcorder may turn off.  
• After approximately 5 minutes in stop mode,  
the power turns off automatically.  
Shuttle Search  
Shuttle search allows high-speed searching in either  
forward or reverse directions.  
1. Press  
or  
during playback.  
2. To resume normal playback, press  
• During playback, press and hold  
.
/
or  
.
The search continues as long as you hold  
down the button. Once released, normal  
playback resumes.  
• A slight mosaic effect appears on screen  
during shuttle search. This is normal.  
48  
Chapter 4  
Playback  
Frame-By-Frame Playback  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
Allows frame-by-frame searching.  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
-
1. During playback, press  
to pause the image.  
W
/
FOCUS  
2. For forward playback, rotate the MENU dial  
towards the +. For reverse playback, rotate the  
dial towards the -.  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
•
To resume normal playback, press  
again.  
Playback buttons  
/
Chapter 4  
49  
Playback  
Choose your Connection  
This manual includes information for some basic types of connections. You may also  
need to refer to your TV and VCR user’s guides for specific instructions.  
TV or VCR  
5
S
L
A
U
D
IO  
IN  
R
A
U
D
IO  
IN  
VIDEO  
IN  
S
E
R
V
IC  
E
A
V
2
AV  
3
4
6
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with Audio/Video Input Jacks  
To connect your camcorder to a TV (or VCR) with audio/video inputs, you need to use  
the supplied audio/video cable. If your TV is already connected to a VCR, attach the  
camcorder to the VCR and watch what the camcorder is recording or playing on the TV.  
1. Make sure all units are turned off before making any connections.  
2. Connect the white plug of the audio/video cable to the left AUDIO IN jack on the  
TV (or VCR).  
3. Connect the red plug of the audio/video cable to the right AUDIO IN jack on the TV  
(or VCR).  
4. Connect the yellow plug of the audio/video cable to the VIDEO IN jack on the TV  
(or VCR).  
5. Open the jack cover on the camcorder.  
6. Connect the other end of the audio/video cable to the AV jack on the camcorder.  
Note: Some VCRs or TVs do not offer both left and right audio jacks. For units with  
one audio jack, use the cable’s white plug for audio.  
50  
Chapter 4  
Playback  
TV or VCR  
4
Note: The audio cables  
S
must also be used when  
using an S-video  
L
A
U
D
IO  
IN  
R
A
U
D
IO  
IN  
S
E
R
V
IC  
E
AV  
connection. The S-video  
cable only transfers video  
information.  
5
2
3
V
A
6
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with an S-Video Input Jack  
To connect your camcorder to a TV (or VCR) with an S-Video input jack, you need to use  
an optional S-Video cable. If your TV is already connected to a VCR, attach the camcorder  
to the VCR and watch what the camcorder is recording or playing on the TV.  
1. Make sure all units are turned off before making any connections.  
2. Connect the white plug of the audio/video cable to the left AUDIO IN jack on the  
TV (or VCR).  
3. Connect the red plug of the audio/video cable to the right AUDIO IN jack on the TV  
(or VCR).  
4. Open the jack cover on the camcorder.  
5. Connect one end of the optional S-Video cable to the S-Video jack on your TV (or  
VCR). Then connect the other end of the cable to the S-Video jack on the camcorder.  
6. Connect the other end of the audio/video cable to the AV jack on the camcorder.  
Note: Some VCRs or TVs do not offer both left and right audio jacks. For units with  
one audio jack, use the cable’s white plug for audio.  
Chapter 4  
51  
Playback  
Playback on a TV (or VCR) with  
Audio/Video Input Jacks  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Turn on the TV and tune it to the video input  
channel or turn on the VCR and place it in the  
“line” or “camera mode”. (If your VCR does not  
have a “line” or “camera mode”, consult the VCR  
user’s guide.) Operate the TV as you normally  
do to see the signal coming from the VCR.  
2. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
switch to playback  
mode. (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
Lock  
button  
3. Press  
.
/
•
During playback, use the playback features  
(see page 46).  
Power switch  
4. Press STOP when you are finished.  
Notes:  
•
It is recommended to use the power  
supply instead of the battery pack for  
power to achieve uniform playback.  
•
Adjust the TV sound volume to its  
minimum level to avoid a sudden burst  
of sound when the camcorder is turned  
on.  
•
•
If you have a TV or speakers that are not  
specially shielded, do not place the  
speakers next to the TV as interference  
will occur in the camcorder playback  
picture.  
To view the picture and sound from the  
camcorder without recording, set the  
A
M
camcorder’s Power switch to or  
,
then set your TV to the appropriate  
input mode.  
52  
Chapter 4  
Playback  
Dubbing to a VCR  
1. Following the illustration in this chapter, connect the camcorder and the VCR.  
2. Press in the Lock button while setting the camcorder’s Power switch to  
, turn on  
the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate tapes in the camcorder and the VCR.  
3. Make sure the VCR is in the appropriate AUX mode and the Record-Pause mode.  
4. Use the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot just before the edit-in point. Once it is  
reached, press  
on the camcorder.  
/
5. When you’re ready to start recording, press  
appropriate record button on the VCR.  
on the camcorder and press the  
/
6. When you want to stop recording, press the VCR’s pause button and press  
the camcorder.  
on  
/
7. Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then stop the VCR and camcorder  
when finished.  
Chapter 4  
53  
Playback  
Dubbing to Another Digital Video Camcorder  
You can also copy a recording to another camcorder with a DV jack using an optional DV  
cable.  
To Use this Camcorder as a Player:  
1. Make sure all units are turned off before making any connections.  
2. Connect one end of the optional DV cable to each digital camcorder.  
3. Press the camcorder’s Play/Pause button  
to start playback.  
/
4. While watching the playback on the monitor, start the receiving camcorder’s record  
mode from the spot on the source tape you want to begin recording.  
Notes:  
•
•
•
•
It is recommended to use the power supply instead of the battery for uniform  
playback.  
For digital dubbing, this camcorder can be connected to only one device at a  
time. This camcorder can also be used as the recording camcorder.  
If a blank portion or distorted image is played back during dubbing, the  
process may stop to avoid capturing problem images.  
Even though the DV cable is connected correctly, sometimes the image may not  
appear during playback. If this occurs, turn off the power and make  
connections again.  
E
E
G
R
T
H G  
A
H
C
I
L
.
L
O
V
K C A B  
T
N
S
O H  
S
P A  
R U  
S
O
P X  
E
T
H
G
N
E
I
V I  
N
I
M
R
B
L
A
/
U
T
H G  
E
E
A
.
P
A
U
T
O
O
F
F
LIGHT  
O
N
DV IN/OUT  
DV IN/OUT  
54  
Chapter 4  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
Chapter Overview:  
•
•
•
Using the Menus for Advanced Adjustment  
Menu Definitions  
Using the Advanced Features  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
55  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Using the Menus For  
Advanced Adjustment  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
This camcorder is equipped with an on-screen menu  
system that simplifies many of the more detailed  
camcorder settings.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. The Main Menu  
appears.  
Lock  
button  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
menu (Wipe/Fader, Program AE, W. Balance,  
Camera, Manual, System, or Display). Press in  
the MENU dial to select it. (The desired menu  
appears.)  
Power switch  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
5. When finished, press in the MENU dial to exit.  
Note: To exit the Wipe/Fader, Program AE,  
and W. Balance menus, press in the MENU dial  
once. To exit the Camera, Manual, and  
System Display menus, press in the MENU dial  
twice.  
56  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
Menu Definitions  
The following charts will help you get acquainted with the various menus and some brief  
definitions of their features. For more detailed explanation, refer to the corresponding  
sections.  
Main Menu  
WIPE/FADER  
PROGRAM AE  
W. BALANCE  
Refer to Fade/Wipe Effects (see page 62).  
Refer to Program AE with Special Effects (see page 65).  
Refer to White Balance Adjustment and Manual White Balance  
Operation (see pages 72-73).  
Camera Menu  
M
A
The following settings are available in both  
modes).  
and (manual and automatic record  
REC MODE  
Allows you to set the recording speed (SP or LP) (see page 22).  
SOUND 12 BIT Factory Preset: Enables video recording of stereo sound on four  
MODE  
ZOOM  
separate channels.  
16 BIT Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate channels.  
10X  
40X  
The optical zoom limit. When 10X is set, digital zoom is not used.  
Factory Preset: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally  
processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X  
(the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification.  
400X Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and  
magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom  
limit), to a maximum of 400X digital magnification.  
SNAP  
Refer to Snapshot (see page 40).  
MODE  
GAIN  
UP  
OFF  
Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness  
adjustment.  
AGC Factory Preset: The image is bright, but the appearance may be  
somewhat grainy.  
AUTO The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/30—1/200 sec.).  
Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at 1/30 sec. shutter speed  
provides a brighter image than in the ACG mode, but the subject’s  
movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may  
be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted,  
is displayed.  
Chapter 5  
57  
Advanced Features  
Manual Menu  
M
The following settings are available only in  
(manual record mode).  
DIS  
OFF  
ON  
Factory Preset: Refer to Using Steady Pix™ (see page 37).  
TELE  
MACRO ON  
OFF  
Factory Preset (OFF) : Usually the distance to a subject where  
the lens is in focus depends on the zoom magnification.  
Unless there is a distance of more than 1 m (3.3 ft) to the  
subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto  
setting. When set to ON, you can shoot a subject as large as  
possible at a distance of approximately 60 cm (2 ft.).  
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of  
focus.  
WIDE  
OFF  
Factory Preset: Doesn’t display black bars.  
MODE  
CINEMA Allows you to record black bars at the top and bottom of the  
screen to produce a cinema-like wide-screen effect.  
SQUEEZE For 16x9 aspect-ratio TVs. Naturally expands the image to fit  
the screen without distortion.  
WIND  
CUT  
OFF  
ON  
Factory Preset: Sound is recorded as normal without preventing  
wind noise.  
Cuts down on the noise created by the wind.  
System Menu  
M
The following settings are available only in  
and  
(manual record mode).  
BEEP  
OFF  
Beeps are turned off and shutter sound is not heard.  
BEEP  
Beeps sound when any operation is performed and shutter  
sound is heard during snapshots.  
MELODY Factory Preset: A melody is heard instead of a beep when any  
action is performed and shutter sound is heard during  
snapshots.  
TALLY  
OFF  
ON  
The tally light remains off at all times.  
Factory Preset: The tally light comes on to indicate the start of  
a recording.  
ID  
NUMBER  
This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a  
device such as a computer using the service port. The numbers  
range from 01 to 99. Factory preset is 06.  
58  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
DEMO  
MODE  
ON  
Factory Preset: Demonstrates certain functions automatically.  
When DEMO MODE is set to ON and you have exited all  
menus, the demonstration starts. Operating the Power zoom  
lever during the demonstration stops the demonstration  
temporarily. If the Power zoom lever is not moved for more  
than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.  
M
To cancel the demo mode, rotate the Power switch to  
(manual record) and press in the MENU dial while the demo  
is in progress. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight SYSTEM.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The System Menu  
appears.) Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DEMO MODE.  
Then press in the MENU dial to select it. Rotate the MENU dial  
to highlight OFF. Then press in the MENU dial again to  
select it.  
Note: When a tape is loaded in the camcorder, the  
demonstration is not available.  
OFF  
Automatic demonstration will not take place.  
CAM  
CANCEL Factory Preset: Does not reset all settings to the factory presets.  
RESET  
EXECUTE Reset all settings to the factory presets.  
Display Menu  
ON  
SCREEN  
LCD  
Displays most information from the camcorder’s display on the  
LCD monitor. The only info to be displayed on a connected TV  
is the date, time, and time code.  
LCD/TV  
Factory Preset: Displays the information from the camcorder’s  
display on both the LCD monitor and a connected TV.  
DATE/  
TIME  
OFF  
The date/time does not appear.  
AUTO  
Factory Preset: Displays the date/time for approx. 5 seconds in  
the following cases:  
A
M
• When the Power dial is set from OFF to or  
.
• When video playback starts. The camcorder displays the  
date/time when scenes are recorded.  
• When the date is changed during video playback.  
The date/time is always displayed.  
ON  
Chapter 5  
59  
Advanced Features  
TIME  
CODE  
OFF  
ON  
Factory Preset: Time code is not displayed.  
Time code is displayed on the camcorder and a connected TV.  
Frame numbers are not displayed during recording.  
CLOCK  
ADJ.  
Allows you to set the current date and time.  
Notes:  
•
The System and Display functions which are set when the Power switch is set to  
M
(manual record) are also applied when the Power switch is set to  
.
M
CLOCK ADJ. only appears when the Power switch is set to  
.
A
•
The Display settings are effective even when the Power switch is set to  
.
60  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
Using the Advanced Features  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
Night Mode  
This feature can make dark subjects or areas even  
brighter than they would be under good, natural  
lighting. Although the recorded image is not grainy,  
it may look as if it is strobing due to the slow shutter  
speed.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
dial to  
(manual record).  
L
Lock  
2. Press NIGHT MODE. (The Night Mode icon  
appears.)  
button  
•
The shutter is automatically adjusted to provide  
up to 30 times sensitivity.  
Power switch  
•
The A icon appears beside  
while the shutter  
speed is being automatically adjusted.  
3. When finished using Night Mode, press the  
NIGHT MODE button again. (The Night Mode  
icon disappears.)  
NIGHT MODE button  
Notes:  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
•
During Night Mode, the following  
-
functions or settings cannot be activated:  
W
• Some modes of Program AE and  
wipes/fades  
FOCUS  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
• Gain Up  
• Steady Pix™  
• The video light when set to AUTO  
•
During Night Mode, it may be difficult to  
bring the camcorder into focus. A tripod  
may be necessary to prevent this.  
Chapter 5  
61  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Fade/Wipe Effects  
These effects let you make professional-looking  
scene transitions. Fade-ins or wipe-ins work at  
recording start, and fade-outs or wipe-outs work at  
recording end.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight WIPE/FADER.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Wipe/  
Fade Menu appears.)  
Lock  
button  
Recording  
Start/Stop  
button  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
Power switch  
5. Press in the MENU dial again to exit. (The  
corresponding icon for the wipe/fade you  
selected appears.)  
6. Press the Recording Start/Stop button to activate  
fade-in/out or wipe-in/out.  
•
To cancel a fade or wipe, select OFF in step 4.)  
Fades  
FADER–WHITE  
Fades in/out to a white screen.  
FADER–BLACK  
Fades in/out to a black screen.  
B
K
FADER–B.W  
Fades in to a color screen from black and white.  
Fades out from a color screen to black and white.  
MOSAIC  
Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a  
mosaic pattern.  
62  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
Wipes  
WIPE–CORNER  
Wipes in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, revealing the  
scene. Wipes out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.  
WIPE–WINDOW  
Wipes in on a black screen from the center of the screen towards the corners, revealing  
the scene. Wipes out from the corners to the center, leaving a black screen.  
WIPE–SLIDE  
Wipes in as a black screen moves in from the left to gradually cover the image. Wipes out  
as a new image moves in from right to left.  
WIPE–DOOR  
Wipes in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the  
scene. Wipes out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.  
WIPE–SCROLL  
Wipes in from the bottom to the top of a black screen. Wipes out from the bottom to the  
top, leaving a black screen.  
WIPE–SHUTTER  
Wipes in as a black screen from the top and bottom, closing over the image like a shutter.  
Wipes out as a new image, pushing open the black screen vertically from the center.  
DISSOLVE  
The new scene gradually appears as the old one gradually disappears.  
WIPE–CORNER  
The new scene wipes in over the previous one from the upper right corner to the lower  
left corner.  
WIPE–WINDOW  
The next scene gradually wipes in from the center of the screen toward the corners,  
covering the previous scene.  
Chapter 5  
63  
Advanced Features  
WIPE–SLIDE  
The next scene gradually wipes in over the previous scene from the right to the left.  
WIPE–DOOR  
The previous scene wipes out from the center to the right and left, like a door being  
pushed open to reveal the next scene.  
WIPE–SCROLL  
The new scene wipes in over the last one from the bottom to the top.  
WIPE–SHUTTER  
The new scene wipes in over the previous one from the center toward the top and  
bottom of the screen.  
Note: Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop button allows you to vary the  
length for the image during fade in/out or wipe in/out.  
64  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Program AE With Special Effects  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
M
H
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight PROGRAM AE.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The  
Program AE Menu appears.)  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
Lock  
button  
5. Press in the MENU dial again to exit.  
6. Press the P. AE button to activate the effect. (The  
icon for the effect appears.)  
Power switch  
•
To cancel an effect, press P. AE again.  
Notes:  
•
Only one mode can be engaged at a  
time.  
•
Program AE with special effects can be  
changed during recording or during  
Record-Standby.  
P. AE button  
•
Some modes of Program AE special  
effects cannot be used during Night  
Mode or with certain Fade/Wipe effects.  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
-
W
1/60 SHUTTER  
FOCUS  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
The shutter speed is fixed at 1/60th of a second.  
Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV  
screen become narrower.  
BLANK SEARCH  
1/100 SHUTTER  
The shutter speed is fixed at 1/100th of a second.  
The flickering that occurs when shooting under a  
fluorescent light or mercury-vapor lamp is reduced.  
Chapter 5  
65  
Advanced Features  
SPORTS  
High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving action.  
SNOW  
Useful when recording scenes in bright surroundings, such as snow, where subjects might  
otherwise appear too dark.  
SPOTLIGHT  
Useful when recording scenes in strong direct lighting, such as spotlights, where subjects  
might otherwise appear too bright.  
Note: Spotlight has the same effect as -3 using the exposure control.  
TWILIGHT  
Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more natural and dramatic. When Twilight  
mode is selected:  
•
•
Auto gain control is turned off.  
White Balance is set to FINE (day mode), but can also be manually changed to  
another mode (see page 72).  
•
Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of 10 m (32 ft.) to infinity. To focus  
when the subject-to-camera distance is less than 10 m (32 ft.), use manual focusing  
(see page 71).  
SEPIA  
Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the Cinema  
mode for a classic look (see page 58).  
66  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
B/W MONOTONE  
Recorded scenes are shot in black and white. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a  
classic look (see page 58).  
CLASSIC FILM  
Recorded scenes have a slow-frame, classic movie feel.  
STROBE  
Recorded scenes appear as series of consecutive snapshots.  
SLOW 4X  
Useful when recording in dark environments.  
SLOW 10X  
Useful when recording in even darker environments.  
Notes:  
•
•
When using Slow, the image takes on a strobe-like effect.  
If the manual focus indicator blinks when Slow is used, adjust the focus  
manually and use a tripod.  
VIDEO ECHO  
Recorded scenes have a ghostly feel. Zoom magnification of over 10X is not available.  
Chapter 5  
67  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Exposure Control  
This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best  
available picture quality, but you can override it and  
make the adjustment manually. Manual exposure  
adjustment is recommended in the following  
situations:  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
•
When shooting using reverse lighting or when  
the background is too bright.  
•
When shooting on a reflective natural  
background such as at the beach or when  
skiing.  
•
When the background is overly dark or the  
subject light.  
L
Lock  
button  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
Power switch  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press EXPOSURE. (The exposure control icon  
appears.)  
EXPOSURE button  
•
To brighten the image, rotate the MENU  
dial downward. (The exposure control level  
counter increases (maximum +06)).  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
•
To darken the image, rotate the MENU dial  
upward. (The exposure control level  
counter decreases (maximum –06)).  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
-
W
FOCUS  
+
BAT. RELEASE  
3. Press in the MENU dial to lock it in.  
BLANK SEARCH  
Notes:  
•
To return to the automatic exposure,  
press EXPOSURE twice or set the Power  
A
switch to  
(automatic record).  
•
To readjust exposure, repeat the  
procedure from step 2.  
68  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
•
To brighten the subject quickly, press the  
BACKLIGHT button on top of the camera  
in automatic exposure mode (this is also  
the rewind button). The  
displayed and the subject is brightened.  
If pressed again, disappears and the  
icon is  
brightness returns to the previous level.  
Backlight has no effect when using  
manual exposure.  
•
•
+3 exposure value has the same effect as  
using the backlight button.  
Using backlight may cause the light  
around the subject to become too bright  
and the subject too overexposed.  
•
When manual exposure is used, Spotlight  
and Snow also have no effect.  
EXPOSURE button  
Iris Lock  
The iris controls the amount of light that enters the  
camcorder.  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
Use Iris Control in the following situations:  
VOL.  
-
W
•
•
When shooting a moving subject.  
FOCUS  
+
When the distance to the subject changes (so its  
size in the LCD monitor or viewfinder changes),  
such as when a subject is backing away.  
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
•
When shooting a reflective, natural background  
such as at the beach or when skiing.  
•
•
When shooting subjects under a spotlight.  
When zooming.  
When the subject is close, keep the iris locked. Even  
when the subject moves away from the camcorder,  
the image will not darken or lighten.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press EXPOSURE. (The exposure control icon  
appears.)  
Chapter 5  
69  
Advanced Features  
3. Adjust zoom so the subject fills the screen, then press and hold the MENU dial for  
more than two seconds. (The exposure control indicator and the Iris Lock icon ( )  
appear).  
4. Press in the MENU dial again to select it and the icon changes to . The iris is  
locked.  
Notes:  
•
To return to the automatic iris control, press EXPOSURE twice or set the Power  
A
switch to  
(automatic record).  
•
To lock the exposure control and the iris, after step 2 of Iris Lock, adjust the  
exposure by rotating the MENU/BRIGHT dial. Then, in step 3, lock the iris. For  
automatic locking in step 2, press and hold the MENU dial. The iris becomes  
automatic after about 2 seconds.  
Focusing  
Auto Focus  
The camcorder’s Full Range automatic focus system offers continuous shooting ability  
from close-up to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations  
listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):  
•
•
•
When two subjects overlap in the same scene.  
When illumination is low. The low-contrast warning  
appears.  
When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a  
flat, one-color wall, or a clear, blue sky. The low-contrast warning appears.  
•
•
•
•
When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder. The low-contrast warning  
appears.  
When the scene contains small patterns or identical patterns that are regularly  
repeated.  
When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body  
of water.  
When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.  
70  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Manual Focus  
Make the necessary viewfinder adjustments to use  
+
S
U
C
FO  
the viewfinder (see page 25).  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
2. Press FOCUS. (The manual focus icon  
appears.)  
•
To focus on a subject that’s farther away, rotate  
the MENU dial downward. appears and blinks.  
•
To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the MENU  
dial upward. appears and blinks.  
Lock  
button  
3. When finished, press in the MENU dial again to  
exit.  
Power switch  
Notes:  
•
•
•
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate  
focusing isn’t possible. Keep the lens  
clean, wiping it with a piece of soft cloth  
if it gets dirty. If condensation occurs,  
wipe the lens with a soft cloth or wait  
for it to dry naturally.  
EXPOSURE button  
When shooting a subject close to the  
lens, zoom out first (see page 35). When  
zooming in the auto focus mode, the  
camcorder could automatically zoom out  
depending on the distance between the  
camcorder and the subject.  
P. AE  
NIGHT  
MODE  
EXPOSURE  
BACK  
LIGHT  
CHARGE  
MENU/  
BRIGHT  
SNAP  
SHOT  
VOL.  
-
W
To return to Auto Focus, press FOCUS  
FOCUS  
+
A
twice or set the Power switch to  
BAT. RELEASE  
BLANK SEARCH  
(automatic record) .  
•
•
To readjust Manual Focus, repeat the  
procedure from step 2.  
FOCUS button  
When the focus level cannot be adjusted  
any farther or closer,  
or blinks.  
Chapter 5  
71  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
White Balance Adjustment  
White balance refers to the correctness of color  
reproduction under various lighting. If the white  
balance is correct, all other colors will be accurately  
reproduced.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.  
However, more advanced camcorder operators  
control this function manually to achieve a more  
professional color/tint reproduction.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record). (The POWER  
indicator comes on.)  
L
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
Lock  
button  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight W. BALANCE.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The W.  
Balance Menu appears.)  
Power switch  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
5. Press in the MENU dial again to exit. (The  
corresponding icon for the white balance you  
selected appears.)  
AUTO  
White balance is adjusted automatically (factory  
preset).  
MWB  
White balance is set manually.  
FINE  
Outdoors on a sunny day.  
CLOUD  
Outdoors on a cloudy day.  
HALOGEN  
A video light or similar type of lighting is used.  
72  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
Notes:  
•
•
To return to automatic white balance, select AUTO in step 4. Or rotate the Power  
switch to (automatic record).  
A
White balance cannot be used when the SEPIA or MONOTONE mode is activated  
(see pages 66-67).  
Manual White Balance  
Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.  
1. Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance adjustment, and highlight  
MWB.  
2. Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the subject. Adjust zoom or position  
yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.  
Note: It may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In such a case, adjust focus  
manually (see page 71).  
3. Press in the MENU dial until  
resumes normal blinking.  
begins blinking rapidly. When the setting is complete,  
4. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to exit. (The manual white balance icon  
appears.)  
Notes:  
•
A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural,  
fluorescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the color temperature is different  
depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white  
balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.  
•
Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is retained even if the power  
is turned off or the battery is removed.  
Date/Time Insert  
You can display the date and time in the camcorder or on a connected TV, as well as to  
record it manually or automatically.  
You should have already performed the Date/Time Setting procedure (see page 21).  
M
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power switch to  
POWER indicator comes on.)  
(manual record). (The  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight DISPLAY. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The  
Display Menu appears.)  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
5. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to exit.  
Chapter 5  
73  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Notes:  
+
S
U
C
FO  
ON  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
•
•
The selected display can be recorded.  
If you do not want to record the display,  
select the OFF mode before shooting.  
AUTO  
•
In this mode, the date is replaced after 5  
seconds with AUTO but isn’t recorded.  
•
Your camcorder automatically records  
the date for about 5 seconds after you  
do the following:  
• Change the date.  
Lock  
button  
• Load a tape.  
A
M
• Set the Power switch to  
,
, or OFF.  
Power switch  
Wide Mode  
The camcorder lets you make recordings compatible  
with the 16x9 (wide screen) format. When Wide  
Mode is activated, the camcorder records black bars  
at the top and bottom of the picture to produce the  
wide-screen effect. This is also known as “letterbox”  
recording.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
switch to  
(manual record).  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu  
appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight MANUAL.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The  
Manual Menu appears.)  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight WIDE MODE.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Wide  
Mode Menu appears.)  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
6. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to  
exit.  
74  
Chapter 5  
Advanced Features  
•
Select OFF to record in normal mode suitable for  
standard TVs.  
•
Select CINEMA to insert black bands on the top  
and bottom of the screen.  
Note: During playback on wide screen TVs, the  
black bands are cut and the screen ratio  
becomes 16x9. A  
icon appears in the  
camcorder’s LCD or viewfinder. During playback/  
recording on standard 4x3 TVs, viewfinders, or  
monitors, black bands appear like a letterbox  
16x9 movie.  
•
Select SQUEEZE for playback on TVs with a 16x9  
aspect ratio. This naturally expands the image to fit  
W
the screen without distortion. A  
icon appears on  
the camcorder’s LCD or viewfinder. In this mode,  
playback on a standard 4x3 TV, monitor, or  
viewfinder will display an elongated image.  
Chapter 5  
75  
Advanced Features  
MENU dial  
Wind Cut  
To help cut down on the noise created by wind when  
shooting outside, use the Wind Cut feature.  
+
S
U
C
FO  
+
H
C
R
EA  
S
K
N
LA  
B
RELEASE  
T
.
BA  
Note: When using wind cut, the sound quality  
changes. This is normal.  
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power  
M
Switch to  
(manual record).  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu appears.)  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight MANUAL. Press  
in the MENU dial to select it. (The Manual Menu  
appears.)  
Lock  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight WIND CUT.  
Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The Wind Cut  
Menu appears.)  
button  
Power switch  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired  
setting. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
6. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to  
exit.  
Resetting the Camcorder Defaults  
If you ever want to set the camcorder back to its original factory settings, use the Cam  
Reset function.  
M
1. Press in the Lock button while setting the Power Switch to  
2. Press in the MENU dial. (The Main Menu appears.)  
(manual record).  
3. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight SYSTEM. Press in the MENU dial to select it. (The  
System Menu appears.)  
4. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight CAM RESET. Press in the MENU dial to select it.  
(The CAM RESET Menu appears.)  
5. Rotate the MENU dial to highlight the desired setting. Press in the MENU dial to  
select it.  
6. When finished, press in the MENU dial twice to exit.  
76  
Chapter 5  
Chapter 6  
Downloading to a PC  
Chapter Overview:  
•
Connecting to a Computer  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
77  
Downloading to a PC  
Connecting to a Computer  
To transfer your still pictures and videos to your PC or Macintosh, you will need an  
optional DV cable, a suitably equipped computer with IEEE1394 connection (also known  
as Firewire), a DV card, and editing software equipped with your computer or  
commercially available software. Some newer computers are already equipped with this  
connection.  
Minimum Requirements  
•
IEEE1394 Firewire-compatible PC interface, DV card, and editing software  
•
IEEE1394 Firewire cable  
Note: You can order an IEEE1394 Firewire cable from the accessories section (see  
page 96).  
E
E
G
R
T
H G  
A
H
C
I
L
.
L
O
V
K C A B  
T
N
S
O H  
S
P A  
R U  
S
O
P X  
E
T
H
G
N
E
I
V I  
N
I
M
R
B
L
A
/
U
T
H G  
E
E
A
.
P
A
U
T
OFF  
O
L
IG  
O
N
H
T
D
V
IN  
/O  
U
T
D
V
I
N
/
O
U
T
1. Make sure all units are turned off before making any connections.  
2. Connect one end of the optional DV cable to your camcorder and the other end to  
the computer.  
3. Press in the Lock button on the camcorder while setting the Power switch to  
(playback mode). (The POWER indicator comes on.)  
4. Turn on the computer, open the application you want to use, and refer to the  
software user’s guide of the application to transfer the still images or video.  
5. When finished, close the software, then turn off the computer and camcorder.  
Notes:  
•
•
•
Use the power supply instead of the battery pack to power the camcorder.  
The date/time information can’t be transferred to the computer.  
For more information on how to download snapshots or video to your  
computer, refer to your DV card software user’s guide.  
78  
Chapter 6  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Chapter Overview:  
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Troubleshooting  
Final Notes  
Care and Cleaning  
Traveling Tips  
Specifications  
Limited Warranty  
FCC and Industry Canada Information  
Optional Accessories  
Index  
Changing Entertainment. Again.  
79  
Other Information  
Troubleshooting  
If you’re having problems with your camcorder, try the solutions in this section. If the  
problem still exists, please consult your nearest RCA authorized service center.  
External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent your camcorder  
from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect the power supply unit (battery  
pack, AC power supply, etc.); and then reconnect it and proceed as usual from the  
beginning.  
Power Problems  
No power is supplied.  
•
•
•
The battery pack has not been attached correctly (see page 15).  
The battery pack is not charged (see page 15).  
The power supply has not been correctly connected (see page 10).  
The power suddenly goes off and does not come back on by itself.  
•
•
•
Turn the Power switch off and then on again.  
The battery pack has completely discharged.  
Remove the tape and disconnect the power source, then after a few minutes, try  
reconnecting and turning the power back on. If it still does not come on, consult your  
nearest RCA authorized service center.  
Feature and Function Problems  
Some menus or features are not available.  
A
M
The Power switch is set to . Set it to  
and try again.  
Vertical white lines appear when shooting a very bright object.  
This sometimes occurs when there is a lot of contrast between the background and the  
object. It is not a defect of the camcorder. Try shooting from a different angle or adjusting  
the lighting conditions.  
80  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the LCD monitor and the  
viewfinder.  
Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect of the camcorder.  
The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.  
The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to be hot. Close the LCD monitor  
to turn it off or set the Power switch to OFF, and let the unit cool down.  
Colored bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.  
The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high-precision technology. However,  
black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD  
monitor or in the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to  
any defect of the unit.  
The icons and the picture color on the LCD monitor are not clear.  
This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.  
The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens are dirty.  
Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Gently wipe the LCD monitor in a semicircle because  
wiping strongly spreads the stain and it won’t come out easily.  
An error number (i.e. E03) appears.  
Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the power source. After a few minutes,  
try turning the power on again.  
The image is out of focus.  
The eyepiece focus control needs to be adjusted (see page 25).  
The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation of Auto Focus (see page 70).  
Even though the lens cap is detached, the LENS CAP warning icon blinks.  
The LENS CAP warning icon may blink when the camcorder is used in dark areas,  
regardless of whether the lens cap is attached or detached (see page 27).  
Chapter 7  
81  
Other Information  
Recording Problems  
Recording cannot be performed.  
Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide  
the tab. Some tapes have removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the hole  
with adhesive tape.  
Recording does not start.  
A
M
The camcorder Power switch has not been set to or  
(see page 11).  
Playback Problems  
The tape is running, but there is no playback picture.  
The TV has not been set to its VIDEO input channel.  
If Audio/Video connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV switch has not been set to  
VIDEO.  
Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.  
The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your nearest RCA authorized service  
center for head cleaning or replacement.  
Rewinding or fast-forwarding can’t be performed.  
The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.  
The date and time displays disappear.  
If you remove the power source from the camcorder while the power is on, all settings  
and selections are erased. Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before  
disconnecting the power source.  
The wrong date and time are displayed/recorded.  
If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (see page 21), the date and time are not  
displayed/recorded correctly.  
The tape won’t eject.  
The battery pack is running low.  
82  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Final Notes  
Power  
•
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and 35°C (50°F and 95°F).  
20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F) is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the  
environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.  
•
•
Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.  
Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and the status of the  
battery pack.  
•
•
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC power supply near a radio.  
Since the AC power supply processes electricity internally, it becomes warm during  
use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.  
•
The following stops charging or discharging:  
A
M
•
•
•
•
Setting the Power switch to  
,
, or  
.
Disconnecting the AC power supply from the camcorder.  
Unplugging the AC power supply’s cord from the AC outlet.  
Detaching the battery from the camcorder.  
Date/Time Settings  
•
The date/time cannot be stored in memory if the built-in clock battery runs out.  
Consult an authorized RCA dealer for replacement, or set the date/time as necessary  
before you start shooting.  
Chapter 7  
83  
Other Information  
Video Recording  
A
M
•
When the Power switch is set to or  
and the LCD monitor is opened at an angle  
of 25˚ or more, the LCD monitor switches on and the viewfinder switches off  
automatically to save power.  
•
•
The cassette tape holder can’t be opened unless a power supply is attached.  
There may be a delay after you slide OPEN/EJECT until the cassette tape holder  
opens. Do not use force.  
•
•
The time required to calculate the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the  
calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.  
TAPE END appears when the tape reaches its end, and the power goes off  
automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes.  
TAPE END also appears when a tape is loaded and is already at its end.  
•
•
If the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed after the Record-Standby mode has  
continued for over 5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.  
While shooting, sound is not heard from the speaker.  
84  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Tapes  
•
A power supply must be attached to load or eject a tape.  
•
When loading a tape, it takes a few seconds for the cassette tape holder open. Never  
apply force to the holder or door cover as this might result in damage to the  
camcorder and void the warranty.  
•
•
•
•
•
If the cassette tape holder does not open after a few seconds, close the holder door  
and try again. If it still does not open, turn the camcorder off, then on again.  
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette tape holder door and fully  
remove the unit. Wait a few minutes and reinsert it.  
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold environment to a warm  
environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette tape holder door.  
Closing the cassette tape holder door before the holder comes out may damage the  
camcorder.  
Even when the camcorder is turned off, a tape can still be loaded or unloaded. After  
the cassette tape holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, though, it may  
not recede. Turn the power on before loading or unloading tapes.  
•
When recording, once the cassette tape holder door is open, a blank portion will be  
recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be taped over regardless of  
whether the tape holder came out or not.  
Chapter 7  
85  
Other Information  
Care and Cleaning  
After Using the Camcorder  
1. Set the Power switch to OFF.  
2. Slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow then pull the  
cassette holder cover open until it locks. Remove the tape. Be careful not to touch  
the inside of the cassette holder as you may hurt yourself.  
3. Push on the area marked PUSH HERE until the cassette holder locks into place.  
(PAUSE appears on the LCD or in the viewfinder.)  
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes  
completely before closing the cassette holder cover.  
4. To close the cover, slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT switch in the direction of the  
arrow again then close the cover until it firmly locks into place.  
5. Close and lock the LCD monitor.  
6. Slide the BAT. RELEASE switch and remove the battery pack.  
7. Reattach the lens cap.  
Cleaning The Camcorder  
1. Clean the exterior, wiping gently with a soft cloth. For heavy dirt, use diluted, mild  
soap and wring the cloth well. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.  
2. Open the LCD monitor and wipe it gently with a soft, dry cloth. Close it when done.  
3. To clean the lens, blow it with air using a blower brush. Wipe gently with lens  
cleaning paper.  
4. To clean the viewfinder, raise it to the vertical position. Carefully open the cover on  
the bottom of the viewfinder. Insert a lens blower or soft cloth into the gap to clean  
the interior. Close the cover and tilt the viewfinder back to the horizontal position.  
Notes:  
•
•
•
•
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as alcohol.  
Cleaning should be done only after the power supply has been disconnected.  
Mold may form if the lens is left dirty.  
When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth, refer to the cautions of each  
product.  
86  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Proper Care and Storage  
•
Keep dirt from entering the camcorder’s cassette tape door. Dust and grit are abrasive  
and cause excessive wear to both the recording/playback heads and tapes.  
•
•
Always cap the lens when the camcorder is not in use.  
Before handling the camcorder, make sure your hands and face are free from any  
chemical products such as suntan lotion, as it might damage the finish.  
•
The camcorder might be damaged by improper storage or handling. Do not subject the  
camcorder to swinging, shaking, or dropping.  
•
•
Do not store the camcorder in temperatures below -22˚F (-30˚C) or above 149˚F (65˚C).  
When the camcorder is not in use, always remove the tape and AC power supply/  
charger or battery.  
•
Retain the original carton for future storage or shipping purposes.  
Tape Care and Storage  
•
When finished with a tape, rewind it, remove it from the camcorder, and label it.  
Protect the tape using the erase protection tab if necessary.  
•
Store tapes vertically in their protective cases at normal room temperatures. Never  
leave the camcorder or tapes in a car or outdoors for an extended period of time.  
Excessive heat or cold might damage tapes.  
•
•
Keep tapes away from strong magnetic fields such as electric motors, speakers, and  
other devices.  
Keep dust from entering the cassette tape compartment. All dust is abrasive and  
causes excessive wear on the tape and the camcorder’s recording and playback  
heads.  
•
•
Never use tapes with damaged or spliced tape.  
Do not use a tape if it has been damaged or exposed to moisture. The tape might  
jam and/or damage the camcorder.  
Chapter 7  
87  
Other Information  
Things to Avoid  
•
Do not attempt to disassemble the camcorder. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.  
•
Avoid operating the camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold location to a  
warm location. Give the camcorder 1-1/2 to 2 hours to reach a stable temperature before  
inserting a tape.  
•
In cold to warm conditions, condensation might occur causing the tape to stick to the  
recording heads and damage the camcorder or tapes.  
•
•
Never aim the camcorder at the sun or other bright objects.  
Do not leave the camcorder in direct sunlight for extended periods of time. The resulting  
heat buildup might permanently damage the camcorder’s internal parts or reduce the life  
of the clock battery.  
•
•
Do not operate the camcorder in extremely humid environments.  
Do not operate the camcorder near the ocean as salt water or spray might damage the  
internal parts of the camcorder.  
•
•
Do not operate the camcorder for extended periods in temperatures below 40˚F (4˚C) or  
above 95˚F (35˚C).  
Do not expose the camcorder or power supply/charger to rain or moisture. If any  
component becomes wet, turn off the power and take the unit to an authorized RCA  
camcorder service provider.  
•
Do not use any power supply/charger or batteries other than the ones specified for the  
camcorder. Using the wrong accessories might cause damage to the camcorder.  
Traveling Tips  
•
Write down your camcorder’s serial number and keep it separate from the camcorder  
when traveling. If your camcorder is lost or stolen, you will be able to identify it.  
•
Use extra care to avoid damage to your camcorder and accessories when operating  
them at a beach or pool. Spray, sand, and dust should be avoided. If your lens has  
been exposed to the elements, clean it only with proper lens cleaning supplies.  
•
•
Make sure you have any plug adapters that you might need before taking your  
camcorder to other countries. Consult your dealer for advice.  
Carry your camcorder in a carrying case when traveling. See the accessories section  
(page 96) for a case designed especially for this camcorder. An ordinary suitcase or  
carry bag does not offer the protection your camcorder needs. Treat your camcorder as  
carry-on luggage to protect it from rough handling.  
88  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Specifications  
Specifications  
Recording time (max.)  
SP: 80 minutes  
LP: 120 minutes (with 80 min cassette)  
Camcorder  
Operating temperature  
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)  
Format  
DV NTSC standard  
Operating humidity  
35% to 80%  
Power source  
Storage temperature  
–20°C to 50°C (–4°F to 122°F)  
DC 11 V  
supply)  
(Using AC power  
Weight  
Approx. 590 g (1.4 lbs)  
DC 7.2 V  
(Using battery pack)  
Power consumption  
Viewfinder on:  
4.3 W  
Dimensions (W x H x D)  
83 mm x 97 mm x 188 mm (3-5/16" x 3-7/8" x  
7-7/16") (with the LCD monitor closed and  
with the viewfinder fully tilted downward)  
LCD monitor on:  
5.3 W  
Pickup  
1/4" format CCD  
Video light: 3.5 W  
Lens  
F1.8, f = 3.6 mm to 36 mm, 10:1 power zoom  
lens, filter diameter ø37 mm  
Signal system  
NTSC-type  
Viewfinder  
Electronic viewfinder with .24” black and  
white LCD.  
Recording/Playback Format  
Video: digital component recording  
Audio: PCM digital recording, 32 kHz  
4-channel (12-bit), 48 kHz 2-channel  
(16-bit)  
White balance adjustment  
Auto/Manual adjustment  
LCD monitor system  
2.5" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT  
active matrix  
Cassette tape  
Mini DV cassette tape  
Speaker  
Monaural  
Tape speed  
SP: 18.8 mm/sec.  
LP: 12.5 mm/sec.  
Chapter 7  
89  
Other Information  
Audio/Video Jacks  
S-Video  
Y: 1 V(p-p), 75 Ω, analog  
C: 0.29 V)p-p), 75 Ω, analog  
Video  
1 V (p-p), 75 Ω analog output (via Video output  
connector)  
Audio  
300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ analog stereo output (via Audio  
output connector)  
DV  
4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant  
Service Port  
ø3.5 mm, 4-pole  
AC Power Supply  
Power requirement  
U.S.A. and Canada: AC 120 V, 60 Hz  
Other countries: AC 110 V to 240 V‘, 50 Hz/60 Hz  
Output  
DC 11 V , 1A  
Dimensions (W x H x D)  
59 mm x 31 mm x 84 mm (2-3/8" x 1-1/4" x 3-5/16")  
Weight  
Approx. 130 g (0.29 lbs)  
90  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Limited Warranty  
RCA Digital Camcorder Limited Warranty  
What your warranty covers:  
•
Defects in materials or workmanship.  
For how long after your purchase:  
•
90 days from date of purchase for labor charges.  
•
One year from date of purchase for parts.  
The warranty period for rental units begins with the first rental or 45 days from date of  
shipment to the rental firm, whichever comes first.  
What we will do:  
During the initial 90 days  
Exchange your camcorder with a new or refurbished unit, or repair your camcorder. The  
option will be ours. There will be no cost to you.  
After the 90 days and within one year  
Exchange your camcorder with a new or refurbished unit, or repair your camcorder. The  
option will be ours. Parts will be provided at no charge, but you will be responsible for  
the cost of labor required for the repair.  
How you get service:  
•
Call 1-800-283-6503 and have your unit’s date of purchase and model/serial number  
ready. The model/serial number information is on the bottom of your camcorder.  
•
A representative will troubleshoot your problem over the phone. If the  
representative determines that you should receive a replacement unit, you will be  
provided with a Service Request (SR) number and the location of a nearby exchange  
point if one exists. No returns will be accepted without the SR number.  
•
Proof of purchase in the form of a bill of sale or receipted invoice which is evidence  
that the product is within the warranty period must be presented to obtain warranty  
service. For rental firms, proof of first rental is also required.  
Chapter 7  
91  
Other Information  
To receive a replacement Camcorder before you return yours:  
Option I  
1. Provide your Discover, MasterCard, or Visa account number and expiration date to  
our phone representative. This is for security purposes. If we receive your unit,  
excluding all accessories, within 14 days from the date you were provided the SR  
number, only items not covered by warranty will be charged to your account. IF  
YOUR UNIT IS NOT RECEIVED WITHIN 14 DAYS, THE SUGGESTED RETAIL  
VALUE OF THE CAMCORDER WILL BE CHARGED TO YOUR CREDIT CARD.  
This amount, less $10.00 handling, will be credited if the unit is subsequently  
received.  
2. We will send you a replacement unit.  
3. Ship the unit back to us, excluding all accessories, using the replacement unit’s  
carton. Shipping instructions will be included in the carton along with your SR  
number which will allow you to easily ship the unit back to us. Make sure you  
insure your shipment in case of damage or loss. Include with the shipment:  
• Evidence of purchase date, such as a bill of sale to verify your unit’s warranty  
eligibility.  
• A brief note describing your camcorder’s problem.  
• Your name, address and phone number.  
Return transportation, storage, handling, and insurance costs are your sole responsibility.  
We accept no liability in case of damage or loss.  
Option II  
1. For a fee of $10.00, we will send a replacement unit to the exchange point.  
2. The exchange location will notify you of its arrival.  
3. Take your unit, excluding all accessories, and your evidence of purchase date, such  
as a bill of sale, to the exchange location and you will be provided the new or  
refurbished unit.  
4. If the repairs were covered by your warranty, you will not be billed.  
92  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
To receive a replacement unit after we have received your unit:  
1. Write the SR number on the outside of the carton used to return the unit.  
Make sure you insure your shipment in case of damage or loss.  
2. Carefully pack the unit, excluding all accessories, using the original box and packing  
material if possible.  
3. Include with the shipment:  
•
Evidence of purchase date, such as a bill of sale to verify your unit’s warranty  
eligibility.  
•
•
A brief note describing your camcorder’s problem.  
Your name, address and phone number.  
Return transportation, storage, handling, and insurance costs are your sole responsibility.  
We accept no liability in case of damage or loss.  
4. The representative will advise the address to mail a cashier’s check or money order  
for payment if there are any out of warranty labor or parts charges and you elect not  
to use your credit card.  
5. Upon receipt of your product, a new or refurbished unit will be shipped to you.  
What your warranty does not cover:  
•
•
•
Adjustment of customer controls.  
Damage from misuse or neglect.  
A unit that has been modified or incorporated into other products or is used for  
institutional or other commercial purposes.  
•
•
•
•
Batteries for remote control and clock.  
Cleaning of video/audio heads.  
Camcorders purchased or serviced outside the U.S.A.  
Return transportation, storage and handling costs of your unit, including insurance  
for loss or damage.  
•
Acts of nature, such as but not limited to lightning damage.  
Chapter 7  
93  
Other Information  
Product Registration:  
•
Please complete and mail the Product Registration Card packed with your  
Camcorder. It will make it easier to contact you should it ever be necessary. The  
return of the card is not required for warranty coverage.  
Limitation of Warranty:  
•
THE WARRANTY STATED ABOVE IS THE ONLY WARRANTY APPLICABLE TO  
THIS PRODUCT. ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  
(INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS  
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. NO VERBAL OR  
WRITTEN INFORMATION GIVEN BY THOMSON MULTIMEDIA INC., ITS AGENTS  
OR EMPLOYEES SHALL CREATE A GUARANTY OR IN ANY WAY INCREASE THE  
SCOPE OF THIS WARRANTY.  
•
REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY IS THE  
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CONSUMER. THOMSON MULTIMEDIA INC.  
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES  
RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT OR ARISING OUT OF ANY  
BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY ON THIS PRODUCT. THIS  
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITED WARRANTY ARE GOVERNED BY  
THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF INDIANA. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED  
BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR  
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ON THIS PRODUCT IS LIMITED TO THE  
APPLICABLE WARRANTY PERIOD SET FORTH ABOVE.  
How State Law relates to warranty:  
•
Some states do not allow the exclusion nor limitation of incidental or consequential  
damages, or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above  
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.  
•
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you also may have other rights that  
vary from state to state.  
If you purchased your camcorder outside the United States:  
•
This warranty does not apply. Contact your dealer for warranty information.  
94  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
FCC and Industry Canada Information  
FCC Regulations state that unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may  
void the user’s authority to operate it.  
This device complies with part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two  
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This device must  
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with the Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la Classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  
This equipment has been type tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
Digital Device in accordance with the specifications in Part 15 of the FCC rules. These  
rules are designed to provide reasonable protections against radio and television  
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee  
that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  
If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception (which you can  
determine by turning the equipment off and on), try to correct the interference by one or  
more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna (that is, the antenna for the radio or television  
that is “receiving” the interference).  
Change the position of the Camcorder with respect to the radio or television equipment  
that is receiving interference.  
Move the Camcorder away from the equipment that is receiving interference.  
Plug the Camcorder into a different wall outlet so that the Camcorder and the equipment  
receiving interference are on different branch circuits.  
If these measures do not eliminate the interference, please consult your dealer or an  
experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions. Also, the Federal  
Communications Commission has prepared a helpful booklet, “How To Identify and  
Resolve Radio/TV Interference Problems.” This booklet is available from the U.S.  
Government Printing Office, Washington D.C. 20402. Please specify stock number 004-  
000-00345-4 when ordering copies.  
Chapter 7  
95  
Other Information  
Optional Accessories  
We invite you to take a look at some great ideas for sparking creativity and adding to the  
fun of using your camcorder. The following pages have a selection of accessories to help  
make your memorable moments look and sound even better.  
These accessories are designed to make the process of recording and watching your  
videos more enjoyable.  
To order accessories, contact your local Dealer.  
If a dealer is not nearby, all accessories are available through toll-free ordering or by  
using the order form found on page 99.  
AC201A Soft Carrying Case  
Custom compact soft case designed especially to  
provide protection and utility for your camcorder and  
most accessories. Rugged fabric lined with soft  
nonabrasive material and generous padding. Has  
three outside pockets with storage for lens filters,  
adapters, batteries, and tapes.  
ACS091 Shoulder Strap  
Designed to replace the shoulder strap that came  
with your camcorder.  
247800 Rechargeable Battery Pack  
Replacement battery for the one that came with your  
camcorder.  
All specifications and descriptions of accessories are subject to change without notice.  
96  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
252885 A/V Cable  
Replacement for the included A/V cable. Used to  
attach the camcorder to an external component like  
a TV or VCR.  
H2011 DV Cable  
Used to connect the camcorder to a compatible PC  
with a IEEE1394 DV interface.  
Using the Optional AC088 Tripod  
Mounting the camcorder on a tripod, such as AC088, keeps the camcorder steady and  
produces excellent video results.  
This tripod’s fluid-effect head provides smooth camera pan and tilt. The quick-release  
mount makes it easy to attach or remove the camcorder. The grooved, tubular 3-section  
leg design folds down to 26" when not in use. Rubber feet allow for sure footing.  
Cautions:  
•
•
•
Before using a tripod, make sure it is  
stable enough to hold the camcorder  
without falling over. Do not transport  
the camcorder attached to the tripod.  
When attaching your camcorder to a  
tripod, be careful not to force the tripod  
screw into the camcorder’s tripod  
mounting hole.  
The tripod screw should not protrude  
into the camcorder more than  
approximately three-eighths (3/8) of an  
inch. Forcing the screw could damage  
the mounting hole on the bottom of the  
camcorder.  
Chapter 7  
97  
Other Information  
To order accessories, contact your local Dealer.  
If a dealer is not nearby, you can also follow the directions below to order by telephone  
or direct-by-mail.  
United States and Canada Orders  
To place your order by phone, have your Visa, MasterCard, or Discover card ready and  
call the toll-free number listed below.  
Use this number only to place an order for accessory items listed on this  
order form.  
1-800-338-0376  
To place your order by mail, detach and mail the completed order form with credit card  
information, money order, or check in U.S. currency (made payable to Thomson  
multimedia Inc.) to the following address:  
Video Accessories  
PO Box 8419  
Ronks, PA 17573  
98  
Chapter 7  
Other Information  
Accessories Order Form  
Description  
Part No.  
Price  
Qty.  
Total  
Super Lightweight Tripod  
Soft Camcorder Case  
Shoulder Strap  
AC088  
$ 49.95  
$ 34.95  
$ 12.95  
$ 84.95  
$ 69.99  
$ 92.95  
$ 34.95  
$ 27.25  
AC201A  
ACS091  
247800  
BB46L  
Rechargeable Battery  
Extended Life Battery  
AC Power Supply  
IEEE1394 DV Cable  
A/V Cable  
250814  
H2011  
252885  
All prices subject to change without notice.  
Total Merchandise  
$_________  
$_________  
Sales Tax  
We are required by law to collect the  
appropriate sales tax for each individual  
state, county, and locality to which the  
merchandise is being sent.  
5.00  
$_________  
Shipping and Handling  
Total Amount Enclosed  
$_________  
Use VISA, MasterCard, or Discover.  
Money order or check must be in U.S.  
currency only. No COD or cash.  
Please complete other side also  
Chapter 7  
99  
Other Information  
Charge your order on your VISA,MasterCard,  
or Discover Card by filling in below  
USE YOUR CREDIT CARD  
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number from your VISA card  
¤
Expiration date:  
IMPORTANT: Copy complete account number from your MasterCard  
s
r
r
TM  
Expiration date:  
Copy Number above your name on MasterCard  
IMPORTANT:  
Copy complete account number from your Discover Card  
Expiration date:  
AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE  
Prices are subject to change without notice.  
A complete and correct order will  
save you days of waiting.  
Print or type your name and  
address clearly.  
Name:  
Street:  
Apt:  
Zip:  
City:  
State:  
Please make sure that both sides of this form have been filled out completely.  
Allow 4 weeks for delivery.  
All accessories are subject to availability.  
100  
Chapter 7  
This page intentionally left blank.  
This page intentionally left blank.  
Index  
Index  
A
D
Accessories 96  
Date and time  
order form 99  
setting 21  
Advanced features 61  
Audio/video input jacks 50  
Auto focus 70  
Date/time insert 73  
Digital zooming 35  
Dubbing to a VCR 53  
Automatic recording  
AutoShot 11  
Dubbing to another digital video  
camcorder 54  
DV cable 78  
B
E
Basic playback 46  
Battery  
Exposure control 68  
care and storage 18  
charging 15  
icon 18  
Eyepiece focus control 25  
F
life 18  
Fade/Wipe effects 62  
FCC information 95  
Final notes 83  
Firewire connection 78  
Focus icons 32  
removing 16  
Blank search 43  
Buttons and controls 7  
C
Focusing 70  
Cam reset 76  
Frame-by-frame playback 49  
Cassettes  
care and storage 85  
inserting 12  
G
Getting started 9  
mini DV 12  
record protection tab 12  
Charging the battery 15  
Choose your connection 50  
Cinema mode 75  
H
Handstrap  
adjusting 9  
Cleaning 86  
Connecting to a computer 78  
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with a/v  
inputs 50  
I
Icons 26  
Connecting to a TV (or VCR) with an  
S-Video input 51  
Connecting to another DV camcorder  
54  
IEEE1394 connection 78  
Important information 2  
Industry Canada information 95  
Insert a cassette tape 12  
Iris lock 69  
Chapter 6  
103  
Index  
J
P
Journalistic shooting 34  
Parts checklist 6  
Playback  
L
basic 46  
fram-by-frame 49  
shuttle search 48  
still 48  
Playback on a TV (or VCR) with A/  
V inputs 52  
Playback options 46  
Plug adapter 19  
Power supply 19  
attaching 10  
LCD monitor 13, 24  
LCD monitor brightness  
adjusting 47  
Lens cap  
attaching 10  
Letterbox 75  
Light switch 11  
Limited warranty 91  
removing 19  
M
POWER switch 52  
Power zoom lever  
volume control 47  
Powering the camcorder 11, 15  
Product registration 2  
Program AE with special effects  
65  
Manual focus 71  
Manual white balance 73  
Manual white balance icons 29  
Menu definitions 57  
MENU/BRIGHT dial 13  
Menus 56  
Program AE with special effects  
icons 28  
Mini DV 12  
N
R
Night mode 61  
Record protection tab 12  
Recording  
icon 14, 34  
O
On-screen icons 26  
Order form 99  
playing back 14  
tape speed 22  
Recording and playback icons 27  
Recording tips 44  
Removing the battery 16  
Removing the power supply 19  
Resetting factory defaults 76  
104  
Chapter 6  
Index  
S
V
S-Video input jack 51  
Seeing what you are recording 24  
Self-recording 35  
Shoulder strap 6, 20  
Shuttle search 48  
Snapshot mode 40  
Speaker volume 47  
Specifications 89  
Squeeze mode 75  
Start recording 14  
Status icons 29  
Steady Pix icon 32  
Steady Pix™ 37  
Video light 11, 38  
Video light details 38  
Viewfinder 13, 25  
Volume 47  
W
W and T (zoom lever) 35  
Warning icons 26  
Warranty 91  
White balance adjustment 72  
Wide mode 74  
Wind cut 76  
Still playback 48  
STOP button 52  
Z
Zoom lever 30, 35  
Zooming  
T
digital 35  
optical 35  
zoom lever 35  
Tape care and storage 87  
Tape recording speed  
setting 22  
Tapes  
Mini DV 12  
Things to avoid 88  
Time code  
display 39  
Time counter icon 32  
Time-remaining icon 32  
Transferring snapshots and video to  
a computer 78  
Traveling tips 88  
Troubleshooting 80  
Turning off the camcorder 15  
Chapter 6  
105  
Please do not send any products to the Indianapolis address listed in this manual or  
on the carton. This will only add delays in service for your product.  
Thomson multimedia Inc.  
10330 North Meridian Street  
Indianapolis, IN 46290  
©2001 Thomson multimedia Inc.  
Trademark(s)® Registered  
Marca(s) Registrada(s)  
Printed in Japan  
TOCOM 15781690  
Part No. LYT0817-001A(VP)  

PYLE Audio PLAM3000 User Manual
Planar Systems Car Video System LX1501PTI User Manual
Phoenix Gold Car Amplifier SD5004 User Manual
Panasonic Palmcorder PV L551 User Manual
Omega Vehicle Security DPC10 CS User Manual
MTX Audio MTX Road Thunder 202 User Manual
Lanzar Car Audio LANZAR MAX MXA254 User Manual
Kicker Car Amplifier KX16001 User Manual
Kambrook Blender KBL120 User Manual
JVC XL MV35TN User Manual