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		 ENGLISH   
					DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA   
					CONTENTS   
					AUTOMATIC   
					GR-DX55   
					GR-DX45   
					GR-DX35   
					GR-DX25   
					DEMONSTRATION   
					6 
					GETTING STARTED   
					7 – 10   
					TAPE   
					RECORDING &   
					PLAYBACK   
					11 – 15   
					Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for Digital   
					Video Camera:   
					ADVANCED   
					FEATURES   
					16 – 33   
					34 – 47   
					
					For Accessories:   
					
					REFERENCES   
					INSTRUCTIONS   
					LYT1120-001A   
					EN   
				Dear Customer,   
					Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and   
					precautions (੬ pgs. 3 and 4) to ensure safe use of this product.   
					SAFETY PRECAUTIONS   
					CAUTIONS:   
					WARNING:   
					● This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type   
					colour television signals. It cannot be used for   
					playback with a television of a different standard.   
					However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder   
					playback are possible anywhere.   
					TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD,   
					DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN   
					OR MOISTURE.   
					● Use the JVC BN-V107U/V114U battery packs and, to   
					recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder   
					from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC   
					Adapter and Power Cord. (An appropriate conversion   
					adapter may be necessary to accommodate different   
					designs of AC outlets in different countries.)   
					CAUTIONS:   
					● To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user   
					serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified   
					personnel.   
					● When you are not using the AC Adapter for a long   
					period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect   
					the power cord from AC outlet.   
					When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a   
					shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all   
					sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both   
					sides, on top and at the rear).   
					NOTES:   
					● The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution   
					are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.   
					● The rating information and safety caution of the AC   
					Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.   
					Do not block the ventilation holes.   
					(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or   
					cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)   
					CAUTION:   
					No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles,   
					should be placed on the apparatus.   
					To avoid electric shock or   
					damage to the unit, first firmly   
					insert the small end of the power   
					cord into the AC Adapter until it   
					is no longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end   
					of the power cord into an AC outlet.   
					When discarding batteries, environmental problems   
					must be considered and the local rules or laws   
					governing the disposal of these batteries must be   
					followed strictly.   
					The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or   
					splashing.   
					IMPORTANT   
					Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places   
					with water.   
					Connection to the mains supply in the United   
					Kingdom.   
					DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.   
					If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in   
					your home or the cable is too short to reach a power   
					point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved   
					extension lead or consult your dealer.   
					Also do not place any containers filled with water or   
					liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases,   
					potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.   
					(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment,   
					fire or electric shock may be caused.)   
					BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical   
					approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace   
					the fuse cover.   
					If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to   
					remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately,   
					to avoid possible shock hazard by inadvertent   
					connection to the mains supply.   
					If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug   
					then follow the instructions given below:   
					DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal   
					coded E or Green.   
					The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accord-   
					ance with the following code:   
					Blue to N (Neutral) or Black   
					Brown to L (Live) or Red   
					If these colours do not correspond with the terminal   
					identifications of your plug, connect as follows:   
					Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black.   
					Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red.   
					If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.   
					EN   
					NNoonnee   
					3 
				Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the   
					malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.   
					CAUTION!   
					The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.   
					Do not carry or hold the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor as this can result in dropping the   
					unit, or in a malfunction.   
					Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder,   
					as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.   
					Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.   
					CAUTION!   
					Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving the unit on top of the TV is not   
					recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.   
					SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT   
					This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any   
					electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.   
					DO   
					DO   
					read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.   
					ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections   
					between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.   
					Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.   
					consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equipment.   
					be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.   
					DO   
					DO   
					DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is damaged in   
					any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.   
					DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages.   
					DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for   
					unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make   
					sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or   
					handicapped people.   
					DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements of   
					road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.   
					DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing.   
					DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating will   
					cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.   
					DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the   
					manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.   
					DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture.   
					ABOVE ALL   
					— NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case — this   
					could result in a fatal electrical shock;   
					— NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!   
					Ⅲ This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked “   
					” 
					can be used with this unit.   
					Before recording an important scene . . .   
					..... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark   
					. 
					..... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.   
					..... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial use   
					without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or   
					exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)   
					EN   
					4 
					None   
				PROVIDED ACCESSORIES   
					or   
					AC Adapter AP-V11E or AP-V13E   
					Battery Pack BN-V107U   
					or BN-V107U-S   
					S-Video/Audio/   
					Video/Editing Cable   
					Power Cord   
					Grip Belt   
					(Already attached   
					to the camcorder)   
					Lens Cap   
					(See below for   
					attachment)   
					Editing   
					Extension Cable   
					USB Cable   
					Core Filter   
					Tab   
					AAA (R03)   
					Battery x 2   
					(for provided USB   
					AAA (R03) Battery x 2   
					(for remote control unit)   
					Cable Adapter   
					1 
					3 
					Cable ੬ pg. 6 for   
					attachment)   
					2 
					– 
					+ 
					Core Filter x 2   
					(for provided S-Video/Audio/   
					Video/Editing Cable and   
					AC Adapter’s Cord ੬ pg. 6   
					for attachment)   
					Remote   
					Control Unit   
					RM-V717U   
					CD-ROM   
					NOTE:   
					In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core   
					filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.   
					HOW TO ATTACH THE LENS CAP   
					To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.   
					NOTE:   
					To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camera.   
					1 
					2 
					3 
					EN   
					5 
					None   
				HOW TO ATTACH THE CORE FILTER   
					Attach the Core Filter(s) to the provided AC Adapter’s cord, S-Video/Audio/Video/Editing cable and USB cable. The   
					Core Filter reduces interference.   
					1 Release the   
					stoppers on both   
					ends of the Core   
					Filter.   
					2 1) Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 3 cm of cable between   
					the cable plug and the Core Filter.   
					If using the AC Adapter’s cord or USB cable, be sure to wind the cable once   
					around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration. Wind the   
					cable so that it is not slack.   
					NOTE: Take care not to damage the cable.   
					2) Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut.   
					For the AC Adapter’s cord and USB cable   
					Stopper   
					3 cm   
					Wind   
					once   
					For the S-Video/Audio/Video/Editing cable   
					3 cm   
					Ⅲ When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.   
					AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION   
					Automatic Demonstration takes place when   
					“DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” (factory-preset).   
					Ⅲ Automatic Demonstration starts when there is no operation for   
					about 3 minutes after the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ” or “   
					” 
					and no cassette is in the camcorder.   
					Ⅲ Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the   
					demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for   
					more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.   
					Ⅲ “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is   
					turned off.   
					Ⅲ To cancel Automatic Demonstration:   
					1. Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing down the   
					Lock Button 0 located on the switch and press MENU 2.   
					The Menu Screen appears.   
					1 2 3 8 0   
					Sub Menu   
					2. Press + or – 3 to select “   
					SELECT/SET 1.   
					(SYSTEM)” and press   
					SYSTEM   
					3. Press + or – 3 to select “DEMO MODE” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1. The Sub Menu appears.   
					4. Press + or – 3 to select “OFF” and press SELECT/SET 1.   
					DEMO MODE   
					– 
					OFF   
					ON   
					5. Press + or – 3 to select “ RETURN”, and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice. The normal screen appears.   
					NOTE:   
					If you do not detach the Lens Cap, you cannot see the actual changes of the Automatic Demonstration activated on   
					the LCD monitor or viewfinder.   
					EN   
					6 
					None   
				Power   
					CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK   
					y 
					1Insert the terminal end of the battery pack into the   
					battery pack mount ), then firmly push the end of the   
					battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it locks   
					into place as shown in the illustration.   
					To DC   
					connector   
					2Set the Power Switch 8 to “OFF”. Connect the AC   
					Adapter to the camcorder, then connect the Power   
					Cord to the AC Adapter.   
					AC   
					Adapter   
					) 
					8 
					6 
					3Plug the Power Cord into an AC outlet. The Power   
					lamp 6 on the camcorder blinks to indicate charging   
					has started.   
					To AC outlet   
					4When the Power lamp 6 goes off, charging is   
					finished. Unplug the Power Cord from the AC outlet.   
					Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.   
					Battery pack   
					To Detach The Battery Pack:   
					While sliding BATT. RELEASE y up, detach it.   
					ATTENTION   
					Battery pack   
					BN-V107U   
					BN-V114U (optional)   
					Charging time   
					approx. 1 hr. 30 min.   
					approx. 3 hrs.   
					Before detaching the power source, make sure that the   
					camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can   
					result in a camcorder malfunction.   
					Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.   
					INFORMATION   
					The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of   
					a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger:   
					USING THE BATTERY PACK   
					VU-V840 KIT : BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15EK   
					AC Power Adapter/Charger   
					VU-V856 KIT : BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80EK   
					AC Power Adapter/Charger   
					Perform step 1 of “CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK”.   
					Approximate recording time   
					Battery pack   
					LCD monitor on   
					Viewfinder on   
					Read the kit's instruction manual before using.   
					Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC   
					Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or   
					BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply   
					power directly to the camcorder.   
					BN-V107U   
					1 hr. 5 min.   
					1 hr. 25 min.   
					BN-V114U   
					(optional)   
					2 hrs. 10 min.   
					5 hrs. 50 min.   
					8 hrs. 20 min.   
					2 hrs. 55 min.   
					7 hrs. 50 min.   
					11 hrs. 10 min.   
					BN-V840U   
					(optional)   
					NOTES:   
					● If the protective cap is attached to the battery pack,   
					remove it first.   
					BN-V856U   
					(optional)   
					● During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.   
					● Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is   
					used.   
					● When charging the battery pack for the first time or after   
					a long storage period, the Power lamp 6 may not light.   
					Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try   
					charging again.   
					● If a fully-charged battery’s operation time remains   
					extremely short, the battery is worn out. Please purchase   
					a new one.   
					USING AC POWER   
					Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder as shown in   
					the following illustration.   
					• The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage   
					selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.   
					● Recording time is reduced significantly when Zoom or   
					Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly or the LCD   
					monitor is used repeatedly.   
					● Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare   
					enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned   
					shooting time.   
					Continued on next page.   
					EN   
					7 
					GETTING STARTED   
				● Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally,   
					it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in   
					well-ventilated areas.   
					Grip Adjustment   
					1Separate the Velcro strip.   
					● The following operation stops charging:   
					2Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the   
					• Set the Power Switch 8 to “   
					”, “ ” or “ ”.   
					• Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.   
					• Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet.   
					grip.   
					3Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip, to   
					easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button 7 and   
					Power Switch 8 and Power Zoom (SHUTTLE   
					SEARCH) Ring 9. Be sure to fasten the Velcro strip to   
					your preference.   
					• Detach the battery from the camcorder.   
					● 
					This camcorder will be automatically turned off if its power   
					is supplied from the AC adapter and about 5 minutes pass   
					since it has entered into the recording standby mode with   
					a cassette inserted. If, under those conditions, the battery   
					is attached to the camcorder, its charging will start.   
					● Using the optional AA-V100EK AC Power Adapter/   
					Charger, you can charge the BN-V107U/V114U battery   
					pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used   
					as an AC adapter.   
					● To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC   
					Adapter near a radio.   
					● Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C   
					and 35°C. 20°C to 25°C is the ideal temperature range for   
					charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be   
					incomplete.   
					● Charging time varies according to the ambient   
					temperature and the status of the battery pack.   
					7 
					9 
					About Batteries   
					DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or   
					expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may   
					cause a fire or explosion.   
					8 
					WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to   
					come in contact with metals, as this can result in a   
					short circuit and possibly start a fire.   
					Viewfinder Adjustment   
					The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries   
					Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large   
					power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold   
					temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes   
					shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens,   
					place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm,   
					protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the   
					camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not   
					cold, it should not affect performance.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” or “ ” while   
					pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on the   
					switch.   
					2Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for   
					best viewability.   
					3Slide the Dioptre Adjustment Control e until the   
					indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.   
					(If you’re using a heating pad, make sure the battery   
					pack does not come in direct contact with it.)   
					PAUSE   
					Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.   
					e 
					0 
					8 
					EN   
					8 
					GETTING STARTED   
				Tripod Mounting   
					Loading/Unloading A Cassette   
					The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject   
					a cassette.   
					CAUTION   
					When attaching the camcorder to a tripod, extend its   
					legs to stabilise the camcorder. It is not advised to use   
					small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the unit   
					by falling over.   
					1Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT u in the direction of   
					the arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until   
					it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.   
					• Do not touch internal components.   
					1To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the screw   
					to the mounting socket r on the camcorder. Then   
					tighten the screw clockwise. Some tripods are not   
					equipped with studs.   
					2Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH HERE” to   
					close the cassette holder.   
					• Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes   
					automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before   
					closing the cassette holder cover.   
					• When the battery’s charge is low, you may not be able   
					to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force.   
					Replace the battery with a fully charged one before   
					continuing.   
					r 
					3Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks   
					into place.   
					To Protect Valuable Recordings:   
					Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in the   
					direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded   
					over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before   
					loading it.   
					Make sure the window   
					side is facing out.   
					Cassette holder   
					u 
					Cassette holder   
					cover   
					Be sure to press only the section labeled “PUSH HERE” to   
					close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your   
					finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or   
					product damage.   
					Approximate recording time   
					Recording mode   
					Tape   
					SP   
					LP   
					30 min.   
					60 min.   
					80 min.   
					30 min.   
					60 min.   
					80 min.   
					45 min.   
					90 min.   
					120 min.   
					NOTES:   
					● The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power   
					supply is attached.   
					Continued on next page.   
					EN   
					9 
					GETTING STARTED   
				● It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do   
					not apply force.   
					CAMERA D I SPLAY   
					CAMERA D I SPLAY   
					ON SCREEN   
					DATE / T I ME   
					T I ME CODE   
					CLOCK   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					LCD / TV   
					AUTO   
					● There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder   
					cover until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.   
					● If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does   
					not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If   
					the cassette holder still does not open, turn the   
					camcorder off then on again.   
					OFF   
					25 . 12 . 03   
					17 : 30   
					CLOCK   
					25 . 12 . 03   
					17 : 30   
					ADJ .   
					ADJ .   
					RETURN   
					● If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette   
					holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes   
					later, insert it again.   
					● When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold   
					place to a warm environment, wait a short time before   
					opening the cassette holder cover.   
					● Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automati-   
					cally. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the   
					cassette holder cover.   
					6 
					● Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette   
					holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.   
					● Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can   
					be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed   
					with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not   
					recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before   
					loading or unloading.   
					1 
					2 3 8 0   
					● When resuming recording, once you open the cassette   
					holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape   
					or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded   
					over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out   
					or not. See page 13 for information about recording from   
					the middle of a tape.   
					Recording Mode Setting   
					Set the tape recording mode depending on your   
					preference.   
					Date/Time Settings   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch, and   
					open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder   
					fully. The Power lamp 6 lights and the camcorder is   
					turned on.   
					The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but   
					its display can be turned on or off during playback   
					(੬ pg. 23).   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch, and   
					open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder   
					fully. The Power lamp 6 lights and the camcorder is   
					turned on.   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(CAMERA)” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1.   
					4Press + or – 3 to select “REC MODE” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1. The Sub Menu appears. Select “SP”   
					or “LP” by pressing + or – 3 and press SELECT/SET   
					1. Press + or – 3 to select “ RETURN”, and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice. The Menu Screen closes.   
					• Audio Dubbing and Insert Editing (੬ pg. 29) are   
					possible on tapes recorded in the SP mode.   
					• “LP” (Long Play) is more economical, providing   
					1.5 times the recording time.   
					2Press MENU 2 to access the Menu Screen.   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(CAMERA DISPLAY)”   
					and press SELECT/SET 1.   
					4Press + or – 3 to select “CLOCK ADJ.”. Press   
					SELECT/SET 1 and “day” is highlighted. Press + or –   
					3 to input the day. Press SELECT/SET 1. Repeat to   
					input the month, year, hour and minute.   
					Press + or – 3 to select “ RETURN”, and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice. The Menu Screen closes.   
					NOTES:   
					● If the recording mode is switched during recording, the   
					playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.   
					● It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on   
					this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.   
					● During playback of a tape recorded on another   
					camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be   
					momentary pauses in the sound.   
					NOTES:   
					● Even if you select “CLOCK ADJ.”, if the parameter is not   
					highlighted the camcorder’s internal clock continues to   
					operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/   
					time parameter (day), the clock stops. When you finish   
					setting the minute and press SELECT/SET 1, the date   
					and time begin operation from the date and time you just   
					set.   
					● ੬ pg. 38, “Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery”.   
					EN   
					10   
					GETTING STARTED   
				Basic Recording   
					Perform the procedures listed below before continuing.   
					● Power (੬ pg. 7)   
					● Grip Adjustment (੬ pg. 8)   
					● Viewfinder Adjustment (੬ pg. 8)   
					● Load A Cassette (੬ pg. 9)   
					● Recording Mode Setting (੬ pg. 10)   
					1Remove the lens cap.   
					During shooting   
					Pull on bottom end t of LCD monitor to open.   
					2Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” or “ ” while   
					pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on the   
					switch.   
					3 
					180°   
					90°   
					t 
					Shooting while using the LCD monitor: Open the   
					LCD monitor fully.   
					6 
					7 
					8 
					Shooting while using the viewfinder: Pull out the   
					viewfinder fully.   
					0 
					• The Power lamp 6 lights and the camcorder enters   
					the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” ^ is displayed.   
					• The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD   
					monitor and the viewfinder. See “PRIORITY” in the   
					SYSTEM Menu (੬ pg. 23).   
					Display   
					0 
					h 
					25m   
					1h30m   
					(Now calculating)   
					1h30m   
					1h29m   
					3Press the Recording Start/Stop Button 7. “   
					%, ^ appears and the tally lamp @ lights while   
					recording is in progress.   
					” 
					Tape remaining time   
					indicator (Approximate)   
					0h03m   
					0h02m   
					0h01m   
					0h00m   
					• To Stop Recording, press the Recording Start/Stop   
					Button 7. The camcorder re-enters the Record-   
					Standby mode.   
					(Blinking)   
					(Blinking)   
					(Blinking)   
					To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display   
					..... press MONITOR BRIGHT + or – 3 until the bright   
					level indicator 7 on the display moves and the   
					appropriate brightness is reached.   
					NOTES:   
					● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the   
					camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the   
					camcorder on again, push back and pull out the   
					viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.   
					● When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on   
					the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may   
					occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to   
					“RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE”   
					(੬ pg. 13).   
					• It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the   
					viewfinder. Pull out the viewfinder, set “PRIORITY” in   
					the SYSTEM Menu to “FINDER” (੬ pg. 23) and   
					adjust as described above.   
					● To turn the tally lamp @ or beep sounds off,   
					੬ pg. 23.   
					● When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct   
					sunlight, the LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this   
					happens, use the viewfinder instead.   
					● Black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue)   
					may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the   
					viewfinder (੬ pg. 36).   
					● When the Recording Start/Stop button 7 is pressed, it   
					may take a few seconds before actual recording starts.   
					“ 
					” % starts rotating when the camcorder actually   
					starts recording.   
					● The time required to calculate and display the remaining   
					tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary   
					according to the type of tape used.   
					● “TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end, and   
					the power goes off automatically if left in this condition for   
					5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears when a cassette at   
					its end is loaded.   
					EN   
					11   
					TAPE RECORDING   
				Journalistic Shooting   
					Zooming   
					In some situations, different shooting angles may   
					provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in   
					the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the   
					most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90°   
					downward, 180° upward).   
					To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous   
					change in image magnification.   
					Zoom In   
					Turn the Power Zoom (SHUTTLE SEARCH) Ring 9   
					clockwise.   
					Zoom Out   
					Self-Recording   
					Turn the Power Zoom (SHUTTLE SEARCH) Ring 9   
					counterclockwise.   
					You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in   
					the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it   
					upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the   
					lens toward yourself and start recording.   
					Ⅲ The further you turn the Power Zoom Ring 9 the   
					quicker the zoom action.   
					NOTES:   
					Operation Mode   
					● Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this   
					case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the   
					focus by using the manual focus (੬ pg. 19), then zoom   
					in or out in Record mode.   
					Choose the appropriate operation mode according to   
					your preference using the Power Switch 8.   
					● Zooming is possible to a maximum of 700X, or it can be   
					switched to 16X magnification using the optical zoom   
					(੬ pg. 21).   
					● Zoom magnification of over 16X is done through Digital   
					image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.   
					● During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.   
					● Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject)   
					is possible when the Power Zoom Ring 9 is turned all   
					the way clockwise. Also see “TELE MACRO” in the Menu   
					Screen on page 22.   
					Power Switch Position   
					: 
					Allows you to set various recording functions using the   
					Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full   
					Auto recording, try this mode.   
					(Full Auto):   
					Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual   
					adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.   
					OFF:   
					Allows you to switch off the camcorder.   
					PLAY:   
					• Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.   
					• Allows you to transfer still/moving images recorded on   
					the tape to a computer.   
					9 
					8 
					Power-Linked Operation   
					When the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ” or “ ”, you can   
					also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/closing the LCD   
					monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.   
					EN   
					12   
					TAPE RECORDING   
				Time Code   
					Normal Playback   
					1Load a tape (੬ pg. 9).   
					During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape.   
					This code is to confirm the location of the recorded   
					scene on the tape during playback.   
					If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code   
					begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame).   
					If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded   
					scene, the time code continues from the last time code   
					number.   
					2Set the Power Switch 8 to “   
					” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. To start   
					playback, press 4/6 7.   
					• To stop playback temporarily (Still Playback), press   
					4/6 7.   
					• To stop playback, press 5 4.   
					• Turn the SHUTTLE SEARCH Ring 9   
					counterclockwise (2) and release to rewind, or   
					clockwise (3) and release to fast-forward the tape   
					during Stop mode.   
					• High-speed picture search (Shuttle Search) is   
					possible by turning the SHUTTLE SEARCH Ring 9   
					counterclockwise (2) or clockwise (3) during   
					playback (holding the SHUTTLE SEARCH Ring 9   
					continues search until released).   
					• Press the Zoom Button T p on the remote control to   
					zoom in (up to 44X), or W o to zoom out.You can   
					also magnify a particular part of an image   
					(੬ pg. 28).   
					• At any time, pressing 4/6 7 resumes normal   
					playback.   
					To perform Random Assemble Editing (੬ pg. 30 – 32),   
					time code is necessary. If during recording a blank   
					portion is left partway through the tape, the time code   
					is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time   
					code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This   
					means the camcorder may record the same time codes   
					as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To   
					prevent this, perform “RECORDING FROM THE   
					MIDDLE OF A TAPE” in the following cases;   
					• When shooting again after playing back a recorded   
					tape.   
					• When power shuts off during shooting.   
					• When a tape is removed and re-inserted during   
					shooting.   
					• When shooting using a partially recorded tape.   
					• When shooting on a blank portion located partway   
					through the tape.   
					• When shooting again after shooting a scene then   
					opening/closing the cassette holder cover.   
					Slow-Motion Playback/Playback Special Effects/   
					Playback Zoom:   
					Available only with the remote control (੬ pg. 28)   
					To Control The Speaker Volume:   
					..... press VOL. + * to turn up the volume, or – & to   
					turn down the volume.   
					Display   
					Minutes   
					Seconds   
					Frames   
					ATTENTION   
					During Shuttle Search, parts   
					of the picture may not be   
					clearly visible, particularly on   
					the left side of the screen.   
					(25 frames = 1 second)   
					12 : 34 : 24   
					Frames are not displayed   
					during recording.   
					RECORDING FROM THE MIDDLE OF A TAPE   
					1Play back a tape or use Blank Search (੬ pg. 14) to   
					find the spot at which you want to start recording, then   
					engage the Still Playback mode (੬ pg. 13, “Normal   
					Playback”).   
					Continued on next page.   
					2Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” or “ ” while   
					pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on the   
					switch, then start recording.   
					NOTES:   
					● The time code cannot be reset.   
					● During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code   
					indication does not move smoothly.   
					● The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is   
					set to “ON” (੬ pg. 24).   
					EN   
					13   
					TAPE RECORDING   
					TAPE PLAYBACK   
				Blank Search   
					Helps you find where you should start recording in the   
					middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption   
					(੬ pg. 13).   
					1Load a tape (੬ pg. 9).   
					2Set the Power Switch 8 to “   
					” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch.   
					3Press BLANK SEARCH (.   
					• “BLANK SEARCH” r appears and the camcorder   
					automatically starts reverse or forward shuttle search,   
					then stops at the spot which is about   
					Speaker   
					8 
					3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the   
					detected blank portion.   
					& *   
					To cancel Blank Search midway . . .   
					..... press 5 4.   
					NOTES:   
					● In step 3, if the current position is at a blank portion the   
					camcorder searches in the reverse direction, and if the   
					current position is at a recorded portion the camcorder   
					searches in the forward direction.   
					● Blank Search does not work if “HEAD CLEANING   
					REQUIRED. USE CLEANING CASSETTE” has appeared   
					with the tape.   
					9 
					7 
					4 
					● If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during   
					Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.   
					● A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape   
					may not be detected.   
					● The detected blank portion may be located between   
					recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure   
					there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.   
					NOTES:   
					● If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is   
					supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off   
					automatically.To turn on again, set the Power Switch 8   
					to “OFF”, then to “   
					”.   
					● The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD monitor,   
					viewfinder or on a connected TV (੬ pg. 15).   
					● You can also view the playback picture on the LCD   
					monitor with it flipped over and pushed against the   
					camera body.   
					( 
					● LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:   
					When power is supplied from a battery: the “   
					pack remaining power indicator is displayed.   
					When power is supplied from an AC outlet: “   
					not appear.   
					” battery   
					” does   
					● When a cable is connected to the S/AV connector #, the   
					0 
					8 
					sound is not heard from the speaker.   
					● If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes,   
					the camcorder’s Stop mode is automatically engaged.   
					● When 4/6 7 is pressed to engage still playback, the   
					image may not pause immediately while the camcorder   
					stabilises the still image.   
					EN   
					14   
					TAPE PLAYBACK   
				Connections   
					1Make sure all units are turned off.   
					2Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as shown   
					in the illustration.   
					If using a VCR . . . go to step 3.   
					If not . . . go to step 4.   
					Connector   
					cover*   
					3Connect the VCR output to the TV input, referring to   
					To S/AV #   
					your VCR’s instruction manual.   
					4Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.   
					5Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV   
					S-Video/Audio/Video/Editing   
					cable (provided)   
					to its VIDEO mode.   
					To choose whether or not the following displays   
					appear on the connectedTV . . .   
					Not   
					To AUDIO**, VIDEO***   
					• Date/Time   
					connected   
					and   
					-IN connectors   
					..... set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF” in the   
					Menu Screen (੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					Or, press DISPLAY Q on the remote control to   
					turn on/off the date indication.   
					• Time Code   
					..... set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” in the Menu   
					Screen (੬ pg. 24, 25).   
					“Y/C”/“CVBS”   
					video out   
					select switch   
					If your VCR has the SCART   
					connector, use the provided   
					cable adapter.   
					• Indications other than date/time and time code   
					..... set “ON SCREEN” to “LCD”, “LCD/TV” or “OFF” in   
					the Menu Screen (੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					To TV or VCR   
					TV   
					VCR   
					NOTES:   
					● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the   
					power supply instead of the battery pack (੬ pg. 7).   
					● Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as   
					required:   
					Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts   
					Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable.   
					CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not   
					accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video   
					cable.   
					* 
					When connecting the cables, open this cover.   
					** The audio connection is not required for watching still   
					images only.   
					***Connect when the S-Video connection is not used.   
					● To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder   
					without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power   
					Switch 8 to “ ” or “ ”, then set your TV to the   
					appropriate input mode.   
					● Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its   
					minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the   
					camcorder is turned on.   
					● If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially   
					shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as   
					interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.   
					● If no image is displayed or no sound is heard from the TV,   
					set “S/AV INPUT” to “OFF” in the Menu Screen   
					(GR-DX55/DX35 only, ੬ pg. 24).   
					● While the S-Video/Audio/Video/Editing cable is connected   
					to the S/AV connector #, sound cannot be heard from   
					the speaker.   
					EN   
					15   
					TAPE PLAYBACK   
				SHUTTER   
					Night-Scope   
					1/50: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/50th of a second.   
					Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV   
					screen become narrower.   
					Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than they   
					would be under good natural lighting. Although the   
					recorded image is not grainy, it may look as if it is   
					strobing due to the slow shutter speed.   
					1/120: The shutter speed is fixed at 1/120th of a   
					second. The flickering that occurs when shooting under   
					a fluorescent light or mercury-vapour lamp is reduced.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing down   
					the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open the   
					LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					SPORTS   
					(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000)   
					2Press NIGHT * so that the Night-Scope indicator   
					This setting allows fast-moving   
					images to be captured one frame at   
					a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion   
					playback. The faster the shutter   
					speed, the darker the picture   
					becomes. Use the shutter function   
					under good lighting conditions.   
					“ 
					” 2 appears.   
					• The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to provide   
					up to 30 times sensitivity.   
					• “A” appears beside “   
					being automatically adjusted.   
					” 2 while the shutter speed is   
					To Deactivate Night-Scope . . .   
					..... press NIGHT * again so that the Night-Scope   
					indicator disappears.   
					SNOW   
					Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear   
					too dark when shooting in extremely bright surround-   
					ings such as in the snow.   
					NOTES:   
					● During Night-Scope, the following functions or settings   
					cannot be activated and its indicator blinks or goes out:   
					• Some modes of “Programme AE With Special Effects”   
					(੬ pg. 16).   
					SPOTLIGHT   
					Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear   
					too bright when shooting under extremely strong direct   
					lighting such as spotlights.   
					• “GAIN UP” in the CAMERA Menu (੬ pg. 22).   
					• “DIS” in the MANUAL Menu (੬ pg. 22).   
					● During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring the   
					camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of manual   
					focus and/or a tripod is recommended.   
					NOTE:   
					“SPOTLIGHT” has the same effect as –3 with the exposure   
					control (੬ pg. 19).   
					Programme AE With Special Effects   
					TWILIGHT   
					Makes evening scenes look more natural.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing down   
					the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open the   
					LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					White Balance (   
					੬ 
					pg. 20) is initially set to   
					, but can   
					be changed to your desired setting.When Twilight is   
					chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus   
					from approx. 10 m to infinity. From less than 10 m,   
					adjust the focus manually.   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(PROGRAM AE)”,   
					then press SELECT/SET 1.   
					SEPIA   
					Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos.   
					Combine this with the Cinema mode for a classic look.   
					4Press + or – 3 to select the desired mode, then   
					press SELECT/SET 1. Selection is complete. Press   
					SELECT/SET 1 again. The Menu Screen closes.   
					MONOTONE   
					• The PROGRAM AE Menu disappears and the   
					selected mode is activated. The selected mode   
					indicator appears.   
					Like black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W.   
					Used together with the Cinema mode, it enhances the   
					“classic film” effect.   
					To Deactivate The Selected Mode . . .   
					..... select “OFF” in step 4.   
					CLASSIC FILM   
					Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.   
					IMPORTANT   
					STROBE   
					Your recording looks like a series of consecutive   
					snapshots.   
					Some modes of Programme AE with special effects   
					cannot be used with certain Fade/Wipe Effects   
					(੬ pg. 17). If an unusable mode is selected, its   
					indicator blinks or goes out.   
					NOTES:   
					● Programme AE with special effects can be changed   
					during recording or during Record-Standby.   
					● Some modes of Programme AE special effects cannot be   
					used during Night-Scope.   
					EN   
					16   
					FOR RECORDING   
				FADER — WHITE   
					Fade/Wipe Effects   
					Fade in or out with a white screen.   
					These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions.   
					Use them to spice up the transition from one scene to   
					the next.   
					Fade or Wipe works when tape recording is started or   
					when you stop recording.   
					FADER — BLACK   
					Fade in or out with a black screen.   
					FADER — B.W   
					Fade in to a colour screen from a black and white   
					screen, or fade out from colour to black and white.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open   
					the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					WIPE — CORNER   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					Wipe in on a black screen from the upper right to the   
					lower left corner, or wipe out from lower left to upper   
					right, leaving a black screen.   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(WIPE/FADER)”, then   
					press SELECT/SET 1.   
					WIPE — WINDOW   
					4Press + or – 3 to select the desired function, then   
					press SELECT/SET 1. Selection is complete. Press   
					SELECT/SET 1 again.   
					• The WIPE/FADER Menu disappears and the effect is   
					reserved. The indicator representing the selected   
					effect appears.   
					The scene starts in the centre of a black screen and   
					wipes in toward the corners, or comes in from the   
					corners, gradually wiping out to the centre.   
					WIPE — SLIDE   
					Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out from left to right.   
					5Press the Recording Start/Stop Button 7 to activate   
					WIPE — DOOR   
					the Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.   
					Wipe in as the two halves of a black screen open to the   
					left and right, revealing the scene, or wipe out and the   
					black screen reappears from left and right to cover the   
					scene.   
					To Deactivate The Selected Effect . . .   
					..... select “OFF” in step 4.   
					IMPORTANT   
					WIPE — SCROLL   
					Some Fade/Wipe Effects cannot be used with certain   
					modes of Programme AE with special effects   
					(੬ pg. 16). If an unusable Fade/Wipe Effect is   
					selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.   
					The scene wipes in from the bottom to the top of a   
					black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom, leaving a   
					black screen.   
					WIPE — SHUTTER   
					NOTE:   
					Wipe in from the centre of a black screen toward the   
					top and bottom, or wipe out from the top and bottom   
					toward the centre leaving a black screen.   
					You can extend the length of a Fade or Wipe by pressing   
					and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button 7.   
					7 
					0 
					8 
					1 
					2 3   
					EN   
					17   
					FOR RECORDING   
				NOTES:   
					Snapshot   
					● To remove the shutter sound, ੬ “BEEP” on pg. 23.   
					● If Snapshot recording is not possible, “PHOTO” ^ blinks   
					when SNAPSHOT 5 is pressed.   
					This feature lets you record still images that look like   
					photographs onto a tape.   
					● If Programme AE with special effects (੬ pg. 16) is   
					engaged, certain modes of Programme AE with special   
					effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a   
					case, the icon blinks.   
					● If SNAPSHOT 5 is pressed when “DIS” is set to “ON”   
					(੬ pg. 22), the Stabiliser will be disabled.   
					SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open   
					the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					● During tape playback as well, all snapshot modes are   
					available. However, the shutter sound is not heard.   
					● During Snapshot recording, the image displayed in the   
					viewfinder may be partially missing. However, there is no   
					effect in the recorded image.   
					● When a cable is connected to the S/AV connector #, the   
					shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is   
					recorded onto the tape.   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(CAMERA)”, then   
					press SELECT/SET 1.   
					4Press + or – 3 to select “SNAP MODE”, then press   
					SELECT/SET 1.   
					5Press + or – 3 to select the desired Snapshot   
					mode, then press SELECT/SET 1.   
					Auto Focus   
					Press + or – 3 to select “ RETURN” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice. The Menu Screen closes.   
					The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers   
					continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as   
					approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity.   
					However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the   
					situations listed below (in these cases use manual   
					focusing):   
					• When two subjects overlap in the same scene.   
					• When illumination is low.*   
					• When the subject has no contrast (difference in   
					brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour   
					wall, or a clear, blue sky.*   
					FULL   
					Snapshot mode   
					with no frame   
					PIN-UP   
					Pin-Up mode   
					FRAME   
					Snapshot mode   
					with frame   
					There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.   
					• When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*   
					• When the scene contains minute patterns or identical   
					patterns that are regularly repeated.   
					SNAPSHOT RECORDING   
					• When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light   
					reflecting off the surface of a body of water.   
					• When shooting a scene with a high-contrast back-   
					ground.   
					1Press SNAPSHOT 5. “PHOTO” ^ appears while   
					the snapshot is being taken.   
					If you press during Record-Standby . . .   
					..... “PHOTO” ^ appears and a still image will be   
					recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the   
					* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking:   
					, 
					, 
					and   
					camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.   
					NOTES:   
					If you press during Recording . . .   
					..... “PHOTO” ^ appears and a still image will be   
					recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal   
					recording resumes.   
					● If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not   
					possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft   
					cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with   
					a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.   
					• Regardless of the Power Switch 8 position (“ ” or   
					● When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first   
					(੬ pg. 12). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the   
					camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the   
					distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will   
					not occur when “TELE MACRO” (੬ pg. 22) is activated.   
					“ 
					”), Snapshot recording takes place using the   
					selected Snapshot mode.   
					Motor Drive Mode   
					Keeping SNAPSHOT 5 pressed provides an effect   
					similar to serial photography. (Interval between still   
					images: approx. 1 second)   
					EN   
					18   
					FOR RECORDING   
				Manual Focus   
					To obtain correct focus.   
					Exposure Control   
					Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in the   
					following situations:   
					1If you are using the viewfinder, you should already   
					have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments   
					(੬ pg. 8).   
					• When shooting using reverse lighting or when the   
					background is too bright.   
					• When shooting on a reflective natural background   
					such as at the beach or when skiing.   
					• When the background is overly dark or the subject   
					light.   
					2Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch, then   
					press FOCUS ( (੬ pgs. 40 and 41). The manual   
					focus indicator appears.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open   
					the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					3To focus on a farther subject, press + 3 . “ ” q   
					appears and blinks.   
					To focus on a nearer subject, press – 3. “ ” q   
					appears and blinks.   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(EXPOSURE)”, then   
					4Press SELECT/SET 1. Focus adjustment is   
					press SELECT/SET 1.   
					complete.   
					To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS ( twice or set   
					the Power Switch 8 to “ ”.   
					4Press + or – 3 to select “MANUAL”, then press   
					SELECT/SET 1. The Menu Screen disappears. The   
					exposure control indicator appears.   
					If FOCUS ( is pressed once, the camcorder will enter   
					the focus adjustment mode again.   
					5Press + 3 to brighten the image, or – 3 to darken   
					the image. (maximum 6)   
					NOTES:   
					● Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto   
					position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you   
					focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply   
					focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up   
					because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal   
					lengths.   
					6Press SELECT/SET 1. Exposure adjustment is   
					complete.   
					To Return To Automatic Exposure Control . . .   
					..... select “AUTO” in step 4. Or, set the Power Switch   
					8 to “ ”.   
					● When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or   
					closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.   
					To Brighten The Subject Quickly . . .   
					..... press BACKLIGHT &.   
					4 is displayed and the   
					subject is brightened. If pressed again,   
					4 
					disappears and the brightness returns to the   
					previous level.   
					Focus detection zone   
					• +3 exposure has the same effect as the BACKLIGHT   
					Button &.   
					• Using BACKLIGHT & may cause the light around the   
					subject to become too bright and the subject to   
					become white.   
					• Backlight compensations is also available when the   
					Power Switch 8 is set to “ ”.   
					NOTE:   
					While focusing on   
					a further subject   
					While focusing on   
					a nearer subject   
					You cannot use the manual exposure control at the same   
					time with backlight, spotlight (੬ pg. 16) compensation and   
					“SNOW” (੬ pg. 16).   
					EN   
					19   
					FOR RECORDING   
				Iris Lock   
					3Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(W.BALANCE)”, then   
					press SELECT/SET 1.   
					Use this function in the following situations:   
					4Press + or – 3 to select the desired mode.   
					• When shooting a moving subject.   
					“AUTO”: White balance is adjusted automatically   
					• When the distance to the subject changes (so its size   
					in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder changes), such   
					as when the subject is backing away.   
					• When shooting on a reflective natural background   
					such as at the beach or when skiing.   
					(factory preset).   
					“ 
					“ 
					“ 
					“ 
					MWB”: White balance is set manually.   
					FINE”: Outdoors on a sunny day.   
					CLOUD”: Outdoors on a cloudy day.   
					HALOGEN”: A video light or similar type of   
					• When shooting objects under a spotlight.   
					• When zooming.   
					lighting is used.   
					When the subject is close, keep the iris locked. Even   
					when the subject moves away from you, the image will   
					not darken or brighten.   
					5Press SELECT/SET 1. Selection is complete.   
					Press SELECT/SET 1 again. The Menu Screen closes   
					and the selected mode indicator except “AUTO”   
					appears.   
					Before the following steps, perform steps 1 through   
					4 of “Exposure Control” (੬ pg. 19).   
					To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .   
					..... select “AUTO” in step 4. Or, set the Power Switch   
					8 to “ ”.   
					5Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD monitor   
					or the viewfinder, then press and hold SELECT/SET 1   
					for over 2 seconds. The exposure control indicator 4   
					and “ ” 6 appear. Press SELECT/SET 1. “ ” 6   
					changes to “ ” and the iris is locked.   
					NOTE:   
					White balance cannot be used when Sepia or Monotone   
					(੬ pg. 16) is activated.   
					To Return To Automatic Iris Control . . .   
					..... press + or – 3 to display “AUTO” then press   
					SELECT/SET 1 in step 4. The exposure control   
					indicator 4 and “ ” 6 disappear. Or, set the   
					Power Switch 8 to “ ”.   
					To Lock The Exposure Control And The Iris . . .   
					..... after step 4 of “Exposure Control” (੬ pg. 19),   
					adjust the exposure pressing + or – 3. Then lock   
					the iris in step 5 of “Iris Lock”. For automatic   
					locking, press + or – 3 to select “AUTO”, then   
					press SELECT/SET 1 in step 4. The iris becomes   
					automatic after about 2 seconds.   
					Manual White Balance Operation   
					Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under   
					various types of lighting.   
					1Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance   
					adjustment, and select “   
					MWB”.   
					2Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the lens.   
					Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper   
					fills the screen.   
					Iris   
					3Press SELECT/SET 1 until   
					begins blinking   
					Like the pupil of the human eye, it contracts in well-lit   
					environments to keep too much light from entering, and   
					dilates in dim environments to allow in more light.   
					rapidly.   
					When the setting is completed,   
					blinking.   
					resumes normal   
					4Press SELECT/SET 1 twice. The Menu Screen   
					closes and the Manual White Balance indicator   
					is displayed.   
					3 
					White Balance Adjustment   
					A term that refers to the correctness of colour   
					reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance   
					is correct, all other colours will be accurately   
					reproduced.   
					The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.   
					However, more advanced camcorder operators control   
					this function manually to achieve a more professional   
					colour/tint reproduction.   
					NOTES:   
					● In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In   
					such a case, adjust focus manually (੬ pg. 19).   
					● A subject can be shot under various types of lighting   
					conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.).   
					Because the colour temperature is different depending on   
					the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on   
					the white balance settings. Use this function for a more   
					natural result.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open   
					the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					● Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is   
					retained even if the power is turned off or the battery   
					removed.   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					EN   
					20   
					FOR RECORDING   
				WIPE/FADER   
					Refer to “Fade/Wipe Effects” (੬ pg. 17).   
					PROGRAM AE   
					For Recording Menu   
					This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,   
					on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the   
					more detailed camcorder settings (੬ pg. 21 – 24).   
					Refer to “Programme AE With Special Effects”   
					(੬ pg. 16).   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch. Open   
					the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.   
					EXPOSURE   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					Refer to “Exposure Control” and “Iris Lock” (੬ pg. 19,   
					20).   
					3Press + or – 3 to select the desired function menu,   
					and press SELECT/SET 1.   
					W.BALANCE   
					4Function menu setting depends on the function.   
					Refer to “White Balance Adjustment” and “Manual   
					White Balance Operation” (੬ pg. 20).   
					If you have selected “   
					WIPE/FADER”,   
					“ 
					“ 
					PROGRAM AE”, “   
					W. BALANCE” . . .   
					EXPOSURE” or   
					CAMERA   
					..... see the column on the right.   
					If you have selected “ CAMERA”, “   
					SYSTEM” or “ CAMERA DISPLAY” . . .   
					..... go to step 5.   
					Settings made in the “   
					effective whether the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ” or   
					”. However, the menu settings can be changed only   
					CAMERA” Menu remain   
					MANUAL”,   
					“ 
					“ 
					when the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ”.   
					5Press + or – 3 to select the desired function and   
					press SELECT/SET 1. The Sub Menu appears. Then,   
					press + or – 3 to select the parameter, and press   
					SELECT/SET 1. Selection is complete.   
					CAMERA   
					REC MODE   
					– 
					SOUND MODE– 12b i t   
					ZOOM   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					40X   
					SNAP MODE   
					GA I N UP   
					FULL   
					AGC   
					6Press + or – 3 to select “ RETURN” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice. The Menu Screen closes.   
					• The   
					icon represents “END”.   
					RETURN   
					NOTE:   
					REC MODE   
					When the Menu Screen is left on for a couple of minutes, a   
					residual image may be left on the screen and it may take   
					several seconds for the residual image to disappear. This is   
					not due to any defect of the unit.   
					Allows you to set the tape recording mode ([SP] or   
					LP) depending on your preference (੬ pg. 10).   
					SOUND MODE   
					[12bit]: Enables tape recording of stereo sound on   
					four separate channels, and is recommended for use   
					when performing audio dubbing. (Equivalent to the   
					32 kHz mode of previous models)   
					16bit: Enables tape recording of stereo sound on two   
					separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of   
					previous models)   
					ZOOM   
					16X: When set to “16X” while using digital zoom, the   
					zoom magnification will reset to 16X since digital   
					zoom will be disengaged.   
					[40X]: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally   
					processing and magnifying images, zooming is   
					possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a   
					maximum of 40X digital magnification.   
					700X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally   
					processing and magnifying images, zooming is   
					possible from 16X (the optical zoom limit), to a   
					maximum of 700X digital magnification.   
					[ ] = Factory-preset   
					EN   
					21   
					USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT   
				SNAP MODE   
					TELE MACRO   
					Refer to “Snapshot” (੬ pg. 18).   
					[OFF]: To turn off this function.   
					ON: Usually the distance to a subject where the lens   
					is in focus depends on the zoom magnification.   
					Unless there is a distance more than 1m to the   
					subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum   
					telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a   
					subject as large as possible at a distance of approx.   
					60 cm.   
					GAIN UP   
					OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture   
					brightness adjustment.   
					[AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy, but the   
					image is bright.   
					AUTO   
					: The shutter speed is automatically   
					adjusted (1/25 — 1/200 sec.). Shooting a subject in   
					low or poor lighting at 1/25 sec. shutter speed   
					provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but   
					the subject’s movements are not smooth or natural.   
					The overall appearance may be grainy. While the   
					• Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go   
					out of focus.   
					WIDE MODE   
					[OFF]: Records with no change in the screen ratio.   
					For playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio.   
					shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, “   
					” 
					is displayed.   
					CINEMA   
					: Inserts black bands at the top and   
					bottom of the screen. During playback on   
					wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and   
					bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio   
					MANUAL   
					The “   
					MANUAL” settings are effective only when the   
					Power Switch 8 is set to “ ”.   
					becomes 16:9.   
					@ appears. When using this   
					mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction   
					manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD   
					monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the   
					top and bottom of the screen and the image appears   
					like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.   
					MANUAL   
					D I S   
					– 
					ON   
					TELE MACRO– OFF   
					WI DE MODE   
					WI ND CUT   
					– 
					– 
					OFF   
					OFF   
					SQUEEZE   
					ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the   
					screen without distortion. @ appears. When   
					using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s   
					instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3   
					TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated   
					vertically.   
					: For playback on TVs with an aspect   
					RETURN   
					DIS   
					OFF: To turn off this function.   
					[ON   
					]: To compensate for unstable images caused   
					WIND CUT   
					by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.   
					[OFF]: Disengages the function which cuts down on   
					NOTES:   
					noise created by wind.   
					● Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake   
					is excessive, or under the following conditions:   
					• When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal   
					stripes.   
					ON   
					: Helps cut down on noise created by wind.   
					“ 
					” * appears. The quality of the sound will   
					change. This is normal.   
					• When shooting dark or dim subjects.   
					• When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.   
					• When shooting scenes with movement in various   
					directions.   
					[ ] = Factory-preset   
					• When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.   
					● Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder   
					on a tripod.   
					● The “   
					cannot be used.   
					” indicator 8 blinks or goes out if the Stabiliser   
					EN   
					22   
					USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT   
				SYSTEM   
					PRIORITY   
					[LCD]: When the LCD monitor is fully open, even if   
					the viewfinder is pulled out, the image is displayed   
					only on the LCD monitor; it will not be displayed in the   
					viewfinder.   
					“ 
					SYSTEM” functions which are set when the Power   
					Switch 8 is set to “ ” are also applied when the   
					Power Switch 8 is set to “   
					” (੬ pg. 24).   
					SYSTEM   
					FINDER: When the viewfinder is pulled out, even if   
					the LCD monitor is fully open, the image is displayed   
					only in the viewfinder; it will not be displayed on the   
					LCD monitor.   
					BEEP   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					– 
					– 
					MELODY   
					ON   
					TALLY   
					REMOTE   
					ON   
					DEMO MODE   
					PR I OR I TY   
					CAM RESET   
					ON   
					LCD   
					CAM RESET   
					[RETURN]: Does not reset all settings to the   
					factory-preset.   
					RETURN   
					EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-preset.   
					BEEP   
					CAMERA DISPLAY   
					OFF: Even though not heard while shooting, shutter   
					sound is recorded on the tape.   
					• Settings made in the “   
					CAMERA DISPLAY” Menu   
					BEEP: The beep sounds when the power is turned on   
					or off, and at the beginning and end of recording. Also   
					to activate the shutter sound effect (੬ pg. 18).   
					are effective only for video shooting.   
					• Settings made in the “   
					CAMERA DISPLAY” Menu   
					remain effective even when the Power Switch 8 is set   
					to “ ”. However, the menu settings can be changed   
					only when the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ”.   
					[MELODY]: Instead of a beep, a melody sounds   
					when any operation is performed. It also activates the   
					shutter sound effect (੬ pg. 18).   
					CAMERA D I SPLAY   
					ON SCREEN   
					DATE / T I ME   
					T I ME CODE   
					CLOCK   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					LCD / TV   
					AUTO   
					TALLY   
					OFF   
					OFF: The tally lamp remains off at all times.   
					25 . 12 . 03   
					17 : 30   
					ADJ .   
					[ON]: The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of   
					recording.   
					REMOTE   
					RETURN   
					OFF: Disables the camcorder from receiving the   
					remote control's beam signals. The camcorder cannot   
					be operated by the remote control.   
					ON SCREEN   
					LCD: Keeps the camcorder’s display (except the date,   
					time and time code) from appearing on the connected   
					TV screen.   
					[ON]: Enables the camcorder to receive the remote   
					control’s beam signals.   
					DEMO MODE   
					[LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display appear on   
					screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.   
					OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take place.   
					[ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as   
					Programme AE with special effects, etc., and can be   
					used to confirm how these functions operate.   
					Demonstration starts in the following cases:   
					DATE/TIME   
					OFF: The date/time does not appear.   
					[AUTO]: Displays the date/time for approx. 5 seconds   
					in the following cases:   
					• When the Menu Screen is closed after “DEMO   
					MODE” is turned “ON”.   
					• With “DEMO MODE” set to “ON”, if there is no   
					operation for about 3 minutes after the Power Switch   
					8 is set to “ ” or “ ” .   
					Performing any operation during the demonstration   
					stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is   
					performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the   
					demonstration will resume.   
					• When the Power Switch 8 is set from “OFF” to “   
					or “ ”.   
					• When tape playback starts. The camcorder displays   
					the date/time when scenes are recorded.   
					• When the date is changed during tape playback.   
					” 
					ON: The date/time is always displayed.   
					• The date indication can also be turned on/off by   
					pressing the DISPLAY Button Q on the remote   
					control.   
					NOTES:   
					● If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be   
					turned on.   
					● “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder   
					power is turned off.   
					[ ] = Factory-preset   
					● If “DEMO MODE” remains “ON”, some functions will not   
					be available. After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.   
					EN   
					23   
					USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT   
				VIDEO   
					TIME CODE   
					[OFF]: Time code is not displayed.   
					V I DEO   
					SOUND MODE   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					– 
					– 
					STEREO   
					ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder and on   
					the connected TV. Frame numbers are not displayed   
					during recording.   
					12b i t MODE   
					SYNCHRO   
					REC MODE   
					S / AV I NPUT   
					SOUND   
					O . O   
					1 
					OFF   
					CLOCK ADJ.   
					Allows you to set the current date and time (੬ pg. 10).   
					RETURN   
					For Playback Menu   
					SOUND MODE   
					12bit MODE   
					SYNCHRO   
					........੬ pg. 25, “Playback Sound”.   
					The following procedure applies to all except Synchro   
					Comp (੬ pg. 32).   
					........੬ pg. 25, “Playback Sound”.   
					1Set the Power Switch 8 to “   
					” while pressing   
					down the Lock Button 0 located on the switch.   
					........੬ pg. 32, “For More   
					Accurate Editing”.   
					2Press MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					REC MODE   
					Allows you to set the tape recording mode ([SP] or   
					LP) depending on your preference (੬ pg. 10).   
					It is recommended you use “REC MODE” in the   
					3Press + or – 3 to select the desired function menu,   
					and press SELECT/SET 1.   
					4Press + or – 3 to select the desired function, and   
					“ 
					VIDEO” Menu when using this camcorder as a   
					press SELECT/SET 1 to display the Sub Menu.   
					recorder during dubbing (GR-DX55/DX35 only, ੬ pg.   
					26, 27).   
					5Press + or – 3 to select the desired parameter and   
					press SELECT/SET 1. Selection is complete.   
					• “REC MODE” can be set when the Power Switch 8 is   
					set to “   
					” or “ ” (੬ pg. 10, 21).   
					6Press + or – 3 to select “ RETURN” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice to close the Menu Screen.   
					S/AV INPUT (GR-DX55/DX35 only)   
					A/V IN: Enables audio/video signal input from the   
					S/AV connector (੬ pg. 26).   
					S IN: Enables S-Video/audio signal input from the S/   
					AV connector (੬ pg. 26).   
					[OFF]: Enables audio/video signal output to a TV,   
					VCR, etc. via the S/AV connector (੬ pg. 15, 26).   
					• When “S/AV INPUT” is set to “A/V IN” or “S IN”,   
					camcorder playback cannot be viewed on the AV   
					output.   
					SYSTEM   
					SYSTEM   
					BEEP   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					– 
					– 
					MELODY   
					ON   
					TALLY   
					REMOTE   
					ON   
					DEMO MODE   
					PR I OR I TY   
					CAM RESET   
					ON   
					LCD   
					RETURN   
					Each setting is linked with “   
					appears when the Power Switch 8 is set to “   
					(੬ pg. 23).   
					The parameters are the same as in the description on   
					pg. 23.   
					SYSTEM”, which   
					” 
					[ ] = Factory-preset   
					EN   
					24   
					USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT   
				VIDEO DISPLAY   
					• Settings made in the “ VIDEO DISPLAY” Menu are   
					effective only for tape playback.   
					NOTES:   
					• The camcorder cannot detect the sound mode in which   
					the recording was made during fast-forward or rewind.   
					During playback the sound mode is displayed in the upper   
					left corner.   
					V I DEO D I SPLAY   
					ON SC   
					R 
					EEN   
					– 
					– 
					– 
					LCD   
					FF   
					OFF   
					• The “SOUND MODE” setting is available for both   
					12-bit and 16-bit sound. (In previous models’ functions,   
					“12-bit” is called “32 kHz” and “16-bit” is called “48 kHz”.)   
					DATE / T I ME   
					T I M COD   
					O 
					E 
					E 
					Display   
					RETURN   
					4 
					6 
					12b i   
					L 
					t 
					/ SOUND   
					1 
					ON SCREEN setting:   
					ON SCREEN   
					For playback sound, tape   
					speed and tape running.   
					OFF: Camcorder's display (except the date, time and   
					time code) is not shown on LCD or connected TV.   
					[LCD]: Camcorder's display is shown only on LCD   
					and not on connected TV (except the date, time and   
					time code).   
					LCD/TV: Camcorder's display is shown on both LCD   
					and connected TV.   
					DATE/TIME setting:   
					For date/time.   
					DATE/TIME   
					, 
					TIME CODE   
					Refer to “   
					CAMERA DISPLAY” on page 23, 24.   
					The factory-preset of “DATE/TIME” in the “   
					VIDEO   
					25 . 12 . 03   
					17 : 30   
					DISPLAY” Menu is “OFF”.   
					Playback Sound   
					TIME CODE setting:   
					For time code.   
					During tape playback, the camcorder detects the sound   
					mode in which the recording was made, and plays the   
					sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany   
					your playback picture. According to the menu access   
					explanation on pg. 24, select “SOUND MODE” or   
					“12bit MODE” from the Menu Screen and set it to the   
					desired parameter.   
					Minutes   
					Seconds   
					Frames*   
					12 : 34 : 24   
					* 25 frames = 1 second   
					SOUND MODE   
					[STEREO   
					]: Sound is output on both “L” and “R”   
					channels in stereo.   
					SOUND L : Sound from the “L” channel is output.   
					SOUND R : Sound from the “R” channel is output.   
					12bit MODE   
					MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined and   
					output in stereo on both “L” and “R” channels.   
					[SOUND 1]: Original sound is output on both “L” and   
					“R” channels in stereo.   
					SOUND 2: Dubbed sound is output on both “L” and   
					“R” channels in stereo.   
					[ ] = Factory-preset   
					EN   
					25   
					USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT   
				4. Press START/STOP s on the remote control to   
					A/V IN   
					Dubbing To Or From A VCR   
					engage the Record-Pause mode. “   
					S IN   
					” or   
					“ 
					” appears on the screen.   
					5. Press START/STOP s on the remote control to   
					start recording. % rotates.   
					To Use This Camcorder As A Player   
					1Following the illustration, connect the camcorder   
					and the VCR. Also refer to pg. 15.   
					6. Press START/STOP s on the remote control   
					again to engage the Record-Pause mode.   
					stops rotating.   
					% 
					2Set the camcorder’s Power Switch 8 to “   
					” 
					while pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on the   
					switch, turn on the VCR’s power, and insert the   
					appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.   
					NOTES:   
					● To use an output cable adapter (commercially available),   
					refer to its instructions.   
					3Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes.   
					● After dubbing, set “S/AV INPUT” back to “OFF”.   
					● Analogue signals can be converted to digital signals with   
					this procedure.   
					4Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot   
					just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press   
					4/6 7 on the camcorder.   
					● It is also possible to dub from another camcorder.   
					5Press 4/6 7 on the camcorder and engage the   
					VCR’s Record mode.   
					6Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press   
					4/6 7 on the camcorder.   
					7Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then   
					stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.   
					NOTES:   
					● As the camcorder starts to play your footage it will appear   
					on your TV. This will confirm the connections and the   
					AUX channel for dubbing purposes.   
					● Before you start dubbing, make sure that the indications   
					do not appear on the connected TV. If they do, they are   
					being recorded onto the new tape.   
					Connector   
					cover*   
					To S/AV #   
					● Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as   
					required:   
					S-Video/Audio/Video/Editing   
					cable (provided)   
					Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts   
					Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable.   
					CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not   
					accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video   
					cable.   
					Not   
					connected   
					To AUDIO,VIDEO** and   
					S-Video connectors   
					To choose whether or not the following displays   
					appear on the connected TV . . .   
					Cable   
					Adapter***   
					• Date/Time   
					..... set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF” in the   
					Menu Screen (੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					Or, press DISPLAY Q on the remote control to   
					turn on/off the date indication.   
					TV   
					• Time Code   
					VCR   
					..... set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” in the Menu   
					Screen (੬ pg. 24, 25).   
					• Indications other than date/time and time code   
					..... set “ON SCREEN” to “LCD”, “LCD/TV” or “OFF” in   
					the Menu Screen (੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					* 
					When connecting the cables, open this cover.   
					** Connect when the S-Video connection is not used.   
					***If your VCR has a SCART connector   
					To use this camcorder as a player [ use the provided   
					To Use This Camcorder As A Recorder   
					(GR-DX55/DX35 only)   
					cable adapter.   
					To use this camcorder as a recorder [ use a   
					commercially available output cable adapter.   
					1. Set the camcorder’s Power Switch 8 to “   
					” 
					while pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on   
					the switch.   
					2. Set “S/AV INPUT” to “A/V IN” or “S IN” and set   
					“REC MODE” to “SP” or “LP” (੬ pg. 24).   
					3. Connect the cables as shown in the illustration and   
					load a cassette to record on.   
					EN   
					26   
					DUBBING   
				5. Press START/STOP s on the remote control to   
					start recording. % rotates.   
					Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit   
					Equipped With A DV Connector   
					(Digital Dubbing)   
					6. Press START/STOP s on the remote control   
					again to engage the Record-Pause mode.   
					stops rotating.   
					% 
					It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from this   
					camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV   
					connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if   
					any image or sound deterioration.   
					NOTES:   
					● Digital Dubbing is performed in the sound mode recorded   
					on the original tape, regardless of the current “SOUND   
					MODE” setting (੬ pg. 21).   
					To Use This Camcorder As A Player   
					● During Digital Dubbing, incoming signals cannot be   
					output through the video or audio connectors if they are   
					copy-guarded.   
					1Make sure all units are turned off. Connect this   
					camcorder to a video unit equipped with a DV input   
					connector using a DV cable as shown in the illustration.   
					2Set this camcorder’s Power Switch 8 to “   
					” 
					while pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on the   
					switch, turn on the video unit’s power, and insert the   
					appropriate cassettes in this camcorder and the video   
					unit.   
					3Press   
					4 
					7 to play back the source tape.   
					7 
					0 
					4While watching the playback on the monitor, engage   
					the DV connector-equipped video unit’s record mode   
					from the spot on the source tape you want to begin   
					recording.   
					8 
					NOTES:   
					● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the   
					power supply instead of the battery pack (੬ pg. 7).   
					● If the remote control is used when both the player and   
					recorder are JVC video units, both units will perform the   
					same operation. To prevent this from happening, press   
					the buttons on both units.   
					● If a blank portion or disturbed image is played back on   
					the player during dubbing, the dubbing may stop so that   
					an unusual image is not dubbed.   
					To DV ^   
					● Even though the DV cable is connected correctly,   
					sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If this   
					occurs, turn off the power and make connections again.   
					● If “Playback Zoom” (੬ pg. 12, 28), “Playback Special   
					Effects” (੬ pg. 28) or “Snapshot” is attempted during   
					playback, only the original playback image recorded on   
					the tape is output from the DV connector ^.   
					Core filter   
					DV cable   
					(optional)   
					● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional   
					JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.   
					To UseThis Camcorder As A Recorder   
					(GR-DX55/DX35 only)   
					Core filter   
					1. Set this camcorder’s Power Switch 8 to “   
					” 
					while pressing down the Lock Button 0 located on   
					To DV IN/OUT   
					Video unit equipped   
					the switch.   
					with DV connector   
					2. Set “REC MODE” to “SP” or “LP” in the Menu   
					Screen (੬ pg. 24).   
					3. Connect the DV cable as shown in the illustration   
					and load a cassette to record on.   
					4. Press START/STOP s on the remote control to   
					DV. IN   
					engage the Record-Pause mode. “   
					on the screen.   
					” appears   
					EN   
					27   
					DUBBING   
				Playback Special Effects   
					Make sure “REMOTE” in the SYSTEM Menu is set   
					to “ON” (੬ pg. 23) and the remote control is   
					pointed at the remote sensor !. The transmitted   
					beam’s approximate effective distance for indoor   
					use is 5m.   
					To allow you to add creative effects to the playback   
					image.   
					1To start playback, press PLAY (4) j.   
					2Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote   
					sensor and press EFFECT I. The PLAYBACK   
					EFFECT Select Menu appears.   
					Slow-Motion Playback   
					To allow slow-speed search in either direction during   
					tape playback.   
					3Move the highlight bar to the desired effect by   
					pressing EFFECT I. The selected function is activated   
					and after 2 seconds the menu disappears.   
					1To change from normal to Slow-Motion Playback,   
					press SLOW (9) R or (0) E more than approx. 2   
					seconds. After approx. 5 minutes (approx. 20 seconds   
					with an 80-minute cassette) in Slow Rewind or approx.   
					5 minutes in Slow Forward, normal playback resumes.   
					Ⅲ To deactivate the selected effect, press EFFECT ON/   
					OFF U on the remote control. Pressing it again re-   
					activates the selected effect.   
					Ⅲ To change the selected effect, repeat from step 2   
					above.   
					Ⅲ To stop Slow-Motion Playback, press PLAY (4) j.   
					NOTE:   
					NOTES:   
					The effects that can be used during playback are Classic   
					Film, Monotone, Sepia and Strobe. The effects work the   
					same in playback as they did in recording. Refer to page 16   
					for more information.   
					● You can also engage Slow-Motion Playback from Still   
					Playback by pressing SLOW R E more than approx.   
					2 seconds.   
					● During Slow-Motion Playback, due to digital image   
					processing, the picture may take on a mosaic effect.   
					● After SLOW (9) R or (0) E is pressed and held, the still   
					image may be displayed for a few seconds, followed by a   
					blue screen for a few seconds. This is not a malfunction.   
					● There may be a small margin between the slow-motion   
					playback start point you chose and the actual start point   
					for Slow-Motion Playback.   
					● During Slow-Motion Playback, there will be disturbances   
					in video and the picture may seem unstable, especially   
					with steady images. This is not a malfunction.   
					● During Slow-Motion Playback, press PAUSE (6) ; to   
					pause playback.   
					Playback Zoom   
					To magnify the recorded image up to 44X at any time   
					during playback.   
					1Press PLAY (4) j to find the scene of interest.   
					2Press the Zoom Button T p or W o on the remote   
					control. Make sure the remote control is pointed at the   
					camcorder's remote sensor. Pressing T p zooms in.   
					3You can move the image on screen around to find a   
					particular portion of the picture. While holding down   
					SHIFT W, press   
					(Left) R,   
					(Right) E,   
					(Up)   
					i 
					a 
					g and (Down) h.   
					o 
					Ⅲ To end zoom, press and hold W o until magnification   
					returns to normal. Or, press STOP (5) l and then   
					press PLAY (4) j.   
					s 
					p 
					Q 
					R 
					U 
					d 
					h 
					l 
					W 
					T 
					f 
					j 
					E 
					Y 
					g 
					k 
					NOTES:   
					● Zoom can also be used during slow-motion and still   
					playback.   
					I 
					; 
					● Due to ditital image processing, the quality of the image   
					may suffer.   
					O 
					A 
					P 
					S 
					Normal playback   
					Press T p   
					Frame-By-Frame Playback   
					To allow frame-by-frame search during tape playback.   
					1To change from normal to Frame-By-Frame   
					Playback, press SLOW (0) E repeatedly for forward or   
					SLOW (9) R repeatedly for reverse. Each time it is   
					pressed, the frame is played back.   
					To move image, press   
					(Right) E while keeping   
					SHIFT W held down.   
					NOTE:   
					You can also engage Frame-By-Frame Playback from Still   
					Playback by pressing SLOW (9) R or (0) E repeatedly.   
					EN   
					28   
					USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT   
				Audio Dubbing   
					Insert Editing   
					The audio track can be customized only when recorded   
					in the 12-bit mode (੬ pg. 21).   
					You can record a new scene into a previously recorded   
					tape, replacing a section of the original recording with   
					minimal picture distortion at the in and outpoints. The   
					original audio remains unchanged.   
					NOTES:   
					● Audio Dubbing is not possible on a tape recorded in   
					16-bit audio, on a tape recorded in the LP mode or on a   
					blank portion of a tape.   
					NOTES:   
					● Before performing the following steps, make sure that   
					“TIME CODE” is set to “ON” in the Menu Screen   
					(੬ pg. 24, 25).   
					● To perform Audio Dubbing while watching on the   
					television, make connections (੬ pg. 15).   
					● Insert Editing is not possible on a tape recorded in the LP   
					mode or on a blank portion of a tape.   
					● To perform Insert Editing while watching in the television,   
					make connections (੬ pg. 15).   
					1Play back the tape to locate the point where editing   
					will start, then press PAUSE (6) ;.   
					2While holding A.DUB (e) h on the remote control,   
					press PAUSE (6) ;. “6e” y and “MIC” (GR-DX55/   
					DX35 only) appear.   
					1Play back the tape, locate the Edit-Out point and   
					press PAUSE (6) ;. Confirm the time code at this   
					point (੬ pg. 24, 25).   
					3Press PLAY (4) j, then begin “narrating”.   
					Speak into the microphone.   
					2Press REW (2) T until the Edit-In point is located,   
					then press PAUSE (6) ;.   
					• To pause dubbing, press PAUSE (6) ;.   
					3Press and hold INSERT (w) g on the remote   
					control, then press PAUSE (6) ;. “6w” & and the   
					Time Code (min.:sec.) appear and the camcorder   
					enters Insert-Pause mode.   
					4To end Audio Dubbing, press PAUSE (6) ;, then   
					STOP (5) l.   
					To hear the dubbed sound during playback . . .   
					..... set “12bit MODE” to “SOUND 2” or “MIX” in the   
					Menu Screen (੬ pg. 25).   
					4Press START/STOP s to begin editing.   
					• Confirm the insert at the time code you checked in   
					step 1.   
					NOTES:   
					● Sound is not heard from the speaker during Audio   
					Dubbing.   
					• To pause editing, press START/STOP s. Press it   
					again to resume editing.   
					● When editing onto a tape that was recorded at 12-bit, the   
					old and new soundtracks are recorded separately.   
					● If you dub onto a blank space on the tape, the sound may   
					be disrupted. Make sure you only edit recorded areas.   
					● If feedback or howling occurs during TV playback, move   
					the camcorder’s microphone away from the TV, or turn   
					down the TV’s volume.   
					● If you change from 12-bit to 16-bit in mid-recording and   
					then use the tape for Audio Dubbing, it is not effective   
					from the point where 16-bit recording began.   
					● During Audio Dubbing, when the tape moves to scenes   
					recorded in the LP mode, scenes recorded in 16-bit audio   
					or a blank portion, Audio Dubbing stops (੬ pg. 44).   
					● To perform Audio Dubbing with a video unit connected to   
					the camcorder’s S/AV connector #, first set “S/AV   
					INPUT” to “A/V IN” or “S IN” in the Menu Screen   
					(GR-DX55/DX35 only, ੬ pg. 24). “AUX” appears instead   
					of “MIC”.   
					5To end Insert Editing, press START/STOP s, then   
					STOP (5) 4.   
					NOTES:   
					● Programme AE with special effects (੬ pg. 16) can be   
					used to spice up the scenes being edited during Insert   
					Editing.   
					● During Insert Editing, the date and time information   
					changes.   
					● If you perform Insert Editing onto a blank space on the   
					tape, the audio and video may be disrupted. Make sure   
					you only edit recorded areas.   
					● During Insert Editing, when the tape moves to scenes   
					recorded in the LP mode or a blank portion, Insert Editing   
					stops (੬ pg. 44).   
					i 
					a 
					Stereo   
					microphone   
					o 
					s 
					p 
					Q 
					R 
					U 
					d 
					h 
					l 
					W 
					T 
					f 
					j 
					E 
					Y 
					g 
					k 
					I 
					; 
					O 
					A 
					P 
					S 
					EN   
					29   
					USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT   
				Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]   
					IMPORTANT   
					Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs   
					and those of many other makers, it may not work   
					with yours or may offer limited functions.   
					Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as   
					the source player.You can select up to 8 “cuts” for   
					automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is   
					more easily performed when the MBR (Multi-Brand   
					Remote) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see   
					VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by   
					operating the VCR manually.   
					NOTES:   
					● If the VCR’s power does not come on in step 1, try   
					another code from the VCR CODE LIST.   
					● Some brands of VCR do not come on automatically. In   
					this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.   
					● If the remote control is not able to control the VCR, use   
					the controls on the VCR.   
					● When the remote control’s batteries run out, the VCR   
					brand you have set will be erased.   
					Before operation, make sure the batteries are installed   
					in the remote control (੬ pg. 5).   
					SET REMOTE/VCR CODE   
					1Turn off the power to the VCR and point the remote   
					towards the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to   
					the VCR CODE LIST, press and hold MBR SET d,   
					and enter the brand code.   
					In that case, replace the old battery with a new one to   
					reset the VCR brand.   
					MAKE CONNECTIONS   
					The code is automatically set once you release MBR   
					SET d, and the VCR’s power comes on.   
					Also refer to pg. 15 and 31.   
					1 
					A JVC VCR equipped with a remote pause   
					connector . . .   
					2Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while   
					holding SHIFT W, press the button on the remote for   
					the desired function. The functions the remote can   
					control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR   
					REC STBY (you do not need to press SHIFT W for this   
					one).   
					....connect the editing extension cable to the   
					Remote PAUSE connector.   
					A JVC VCR not equipped with a remote   
					pause connector but equipped with an   
					R.A.EDIT connector . . .   
					You are now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.   
					....connect the editing extension cable to the   
					R.A.EDIT connector.   
					A VCR other than above . . .   
					....connect the editing extension cable to the remote   
					control’s PAUSE IN connector a.   
					VCR   
					(Recording deck)   
					2Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder. Set the   
					Q 
					W 
					3 
					1 
					6 
					Power Switch 8 to “   
					” while pressing down the   
					d 
					4 
					Lock Button 0 located on the switch.   
					3Turn the VCR power on, insert a recordable tape   
					and engage the AUX mode (refer to the VCR’s   
					instructions).   
					2 
					5 
					0 
					9 
					7 
					8 
					NOTES:   
					Before Random Assemble Editing, make sure the   
					indications do not appear on the TV monitor. If they do, they   
					will be recorded onto the new tape.   
					VCR CODE LIST   
					To choose whether or not the following displays   
					appear on the connected TV . . .   
					VCR BRAND BRAND VCR BRAND BRAND VCR BRAND BRAND   
					NAME   
					CODE NAME   
					CODE NAME   
					CODE   
					AKAI   
					6 
					6 
					7 
					1 
					1 
					9 
					9 
					3 
					1 
					3 
					6 
					6 
					9 
					9 
					9 
					2 
					4 
					7 
					3 
					8 
					7 
					8 
					2 
					4 
					4 
					6 
					3 
					1 
					6 
					3 
					MITSUBISHI   
					6 
					6 
					3 
					3 
					7 
					8 
					7 
					8 
					SAMSUNG   
					SANYO   
					9 
					3 
					3 
					9 
					9 
					1 
					1 
					6 
					6 
					3 
					3 
					9 
					9 
					9 
					3 
					4 
					6 
					5 
					1 
					6 
					5 
					0 
					5 
					0 
					9 
					1 
					1 
					6 
					7 
					2 
					• Date/Time   
					.... set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF” in the Menu   
					Screen (੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					NEC   
					BLAUPUNKT   
					DAEWOO   
					FERGUSON   
					SELECO,   
					REX   
					Or, press DISPLAY Q on the remote control to turn   
					PANASONIC   
					1 
					1 
					1 
					9 
					1 
					1 
					9 
					1 
					9 
					9 
					9 
					1 
					3 
					7 
					3 
					7 
					1 
					4 
					8 
					9 
					5 
					1 
					4 
					1 
					6 
					2 
					3 
					2 
					on/off the date indication.   
					SHARP   
					• Time Code   
					.... set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF” in the Menu Screen   
					(੬ pg. 24, 25).   
					• Indications other than date/time and time code   
					.... set “ON SCREEN” to “LCD”, “LCD/TV” or “OFF” in the   
					Menu Screen (੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					SONY   
					GRUNDIG   
					HITACHI   
					PHILIPS   
					THOMSON,   
					TELEFUNKEN,   
					SABA,   
					JVC   
					A 
					B 
					C 
					NORDMENDE   
					TOSHIBA   
					6 
					6 
					9 
					1 
					LG/   
					GOLDSTAR   
					1 
					1 
					EN   
					30   
					USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT   
				● Make sure to set “S/AV INPUT” to “OFF” in the Menu   
					Screen (GR-DX55/DX35 only, ੬ pg. 24).   
					5If using a Fade/Wipe at the beginning of the scene,   
					press FADE/WIPE Y on the remote control.   
					● Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as   
					required:   
					Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts   
					Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable.   
					CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not   
					accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video   
					cable.   
					• Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and   
					stop when the one you want is displayed.   
					6At the beginning of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT   
					O on the remote control. The Edit-In position appears   
					in the Random Assemble Editing Menu.   
					● When editing on a VCR equipped with a DV input   
					connector, an optional DV cable can be connected   
					instead of an S-Video cable and audio/video cable.   
					7At the end of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT O. The   
					Edit-Out position appears in the Random Assemble   
					Editing Menu.   
					8If using a Fade/Wipe at the end of the scene, press   
					FADE/WIPE Y.   
					• Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and   
					stop when the one you want is displayed.   
					• If you select a Fade/Wipe effect for an Edit-Out point,   
					the effect is automatically applied to the following   
					Edit-In point.   
					• When you use Fade/Wipe effects, that time is included   
					in the total time.   
					Connector   
					cover**   
					To S/AV #   
					9If using Playback Special Effects, press EFFECT I   
					(੬ pg. 28).   
					S-Video/Audio/Video/   
					Editing cable (provided)   
					10 Repeat steps 6 through 9 to register additional   
					scenes.   
					• To change previously registered points, press   
					CANCEL P on the remote control. The registered   
					points disappear, one at a time, from the most   
					recently registered point.   
					To AUDIO, VIDEO*   
					“Y/C”/“CVBS”   
					video out   
					select switch   
					and   
					-IN   
					connectors   
					• If you are not using Fade/Wipe or Programme AE with   
					special effects, repeat steps 6 and 7 only.   
					Editing   
					Extension   
					cable   
					If your VCR has the   
					SCART connector,   
					use the provided   
					cable adapter.   
					(provided)   
					NOTES:   
					● When choosing a scene, set Edit-In and Edit-Out points   
					so that there is a relatively large difference between   
					them.   
					To Remote PAUSE   
					or R.A.EDIT   
					● If the search time for an in-point exceeds 5 minutes, the   
					recording deck’s Record-Standby mode will be cancelled   
					and editing will not take place.   
					VCR   
					● If there are blank portions before or after the Edit-In and   
					Edit-Out points, a blue screen may be included in the   
					edited version.   
					To PAUSE IN a   
					● Since time codes register time only as accurately as   
					seconds, the time code total time may not match the total   
					programme time exactly.   
					● Turning off the camcorder’s power erases all registered   
					Edit-In and Edit-Out points.   
					● If you select Sepia or Monotone mode from Programme   
					AE with special effects, you cannot use the Black & White   
					Fader. In this case the Black & White indicator begins   
					blinking. Once the next Edit-In point is registered, the   
					effect is turned off. To combine these effects, use Sepia   
					or Monotone during recording, then use the Black &   
					White Fader during Random Assemble Editing.   
					● It is not possible to use Fade/Wipe effects and   
					Programme AE with special effects during Random   
					Assemble Editing using a DV cable.   
					Q 
					j 
					A 
					P 
					Y 
					I 
					O 
					TV   
					* Connect when the S-Video connection is not used.   
					** When connecting cables, open this cover.   
					SELECT SCENES   
					4Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote   
					sensor. Press PLAY (4) j and then press R.A.EDIT   
					ON/OFF A on the remote control.   
					Continued on next page.   
					The Random Assemble Editing Menu appears.   
					EN   
					31   
					USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT   
				AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR   
					For More Accurate Editing   
					11 Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning   
					Some VCRs make the transition from Record-Pause to   
					Record mode faster than others. Even if you begin   
					editing for the camcorder and the VCR at exactly the   
					same time, you may lose scenes you wanted, or find   
					that you have recorded scenes you did not want. For a   
					cleanly edited tape, confirm and adjust the timing of the   
					camcorder against your VCR.   
					of the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE (6) ;.   
					12 Point the remote control towards the VCR’s remote   
					sensor and press VCR REC STBY (q6) S, or   
					manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.   
					13 Press START/STOP s on the remote control.   
					Editing proceeds as programmed, right through to the   
					end of the last registered scene.   
					DIAGNOSING VCR/CAMCORDERTIMING   
					• When dubbing is complete, the camcorder enters the   
					Pause mode, and the VCR enters its Record-Pause   
					mode.   
					• If you do not register an Edit-Out point, the tape will   
					be dubbed all the way to the end automatically.   
					• If you operate the camcorder during automatic editing,   
					the VCR will enter its Record-Pause mode and   
					automatic editing will stop.   
					1Play back the tape in the camcorder, then point the   
					remote control at the camcorder’s remote sensor and   
					press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF A.   
					The Random Assemble Editing Menu appears.   
					2Perform Random Assemble Editing on Programme 1   
					only. In order to check VCR and camcorder timing,   
					select the beginning of a scene transition as your Edit-   
					In point.   
					14 Engage the Stop modes for the camcorder and the   
					3Play back the dubbed scene.   
					VCR.   
					To make the R.A.Edit counter display disappear, press   
					R.A.EDIT ON/OFF A on the remote control.   
					• If any images from the scene prior to the transition   
					you chose for your Edit-In point were recorded, that   
					means your VCR moves too quickly from Record-   
					Pause to Record mode.   
					NOTES:   
					● Pressing R.A.EDIT ON/OFF A on the remote control   
					clears all settings registered during Random Assemble   
					Editing.   
					• If the scene you tried to dub starts in progress, the   
					VCR is slow to start recording.   
					● When the editing cable is connected to the remote   
					control’s Pause In connector during dubbing, make sure   
					the remote control is pointed at the VCR’s sensor, and   
					the path between the two is unobstructed.   
					● Random Assemble Editing may not function properly   
					when using a tape including several duplicated time   
					codes (੬ pg. 13).   
					ADJUSTMENT OF VCR/CAMCORDERTIMING   
					4Point the remote control at the camcorder’s remote   
					sensor and press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF A to make the   
					Random Assemble Editing menu disappear, then press   
					MENU 2. The Menu Screen appears.   
					5Press + or – 3 to select “   
					(VIDEO)” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1. Then, press + or – 3 to select   
					“SYNCHRO” and press SELECT/SET 1. The value for   
					“SYNCHRO” is highlighted.   
					6Based on the diagnostics performed, you can now   
					advance the VCR’s record timing by pressing + 3. You   
					can also delay the VCR’s record timing by pressing –   
					3. The adjustment range is from –1.3 to +1.3 seconds,   
					in 0.1-second increments. Press SELECT/SET 1 to   
					finish the setting.   
					7Press + or – 3 to to select “ RETURN” and press   
					SELECT/SET 1 twice.   
					Now perform Random Assemble Editing beginning with   
					step 4 on page 31.   
					NOTES:   
					● Before performing actual Random Assemble Editing, do a   
					few Random Assemble Editing trial runs to check whether   
					the value you have input is appropriate or not, and make   
					adjustments accordingly.   
					● Depending on the recorder, there may be situations   
					where the timing difference cannot be fully corrected.   
					EN   
					32   
					USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT   
				[A] Using USB cable   
					[B] Using DV cable   
					Connection To A Personal Computer   
					[A] Using USB cable   
					Connector cover*   
					It is possible to do the following things:   
					● Transfer still/moving images recorded on a tape to a PC.   
					● Capture still/moving images in real-time.   
					● Use this camcorder as a WebCam.   
					[B] Using DV cable   
					It is also possible to transfer still/moving images to a   
					PC with a DV connector by using the provided   
					software, software equipped with the PC or   
					commercially available software.   
					NOTES:   
					● Refer to “SOFTWARE INSTALLATION AND USB   
					CONNECTION GUIDE” for the installation of the bundled   
					software and drivers.   
					To USB %   
					To DV ^   
					● It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the   
					power supply instead of the battery pack (੬ pg. 7).   
					● Never connect the USB cable and the DV cable   
					simultaneously to the camcorder. Connect only the   
					cable you wish to use to the camcorder.   
					● If the PC connected to the camcorder via the USB cable   
					is not powered, the camcorder does not enter the USB   
					mode.   
					Core filter   
					USB cable   
					(provided)   
					DV cable   
					(optional)   
					OR   
					● The date/time information cannot be captured into the   
					PC.   
					Core filter   
					● Use the provided software PIXELA ImageMixer to   
					capture video in real-time.   
					● You can also use the camcorder for webconference by   
					using Windows® Microsoft Netmeeting and signing up for   
					Microsoft Hotmail.   
					To USB   
					connector   
					To DV   
					connector   
					● Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and Software.   
					● The still images can also be transferred to a PC with a DV   
					connector-equipped capture board.   
					● When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional   
					JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV cable depend-   
					ing on the type of DV connector (4 or 6 pins) on the   
					PC.   
					PC   
					PC with DV connector   
					● The system may not work properly depending on the PC   
					or capture board you are using.   
					* When connecting cables, open this cover.   
					● When using the DV connection refer to manufacturer   
					instructions of your capture board for driver’s installation   
					and operation instructions.   
					“ACCESSING FILES” appears on the LCD monitor   
					while the PC is accessing data in the camcorder or the   
					camcorder is transferring a file to the PC.   
					NEVER disconnect the USB cable while   
					“ACCESSING FILES” is displayed on the LCD   
					monitor since this can result in product damage.   
					EN   
					33   
					SYSTEM CONNECTIONS   
				Before consulting your JVC dealer, please check the   
					following to see it you can correct the problem yourself.   
					The focus does not adjust automatically.   
					• Focus is set to the Manual mode.   
					¥ Set Focus to the Auto mode (੬ pg. 19).   
					• The recording was done in a dark place, or the   
					contrast was low.   
					• The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.   
					¥ Clean the lens and check the focus again   
					The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled   
					device. External noise and interference (from a TV,   
					a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning   
					properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power   
					supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait   
					a few minutes; and then re-connect it and proceed   
					as usual from the beginning.   
					(੬ pg. 39).   
					The cassette will not load properly.   
					• The cassette is in the wrong position.   
					¥ Set it in the right position (੬ pg. 9).   
					• The battery’s charge is low.   
					No power is supplied.   
					¥ Install a fully charged battery (੬ pg. 7, 8).   
					• The power is not connected properly.   
					¥ Connect the AC Adapter securely (੬ pg. 7).   
					• The battery is dead.   
					¥ Replace the dead battery with a fully charged one   
					(੬ pg. 7, 8).   
					Snapshot mode cannot be used.   
					• The Squeeze mode is selected.   
					¥ Disengage the Squeeze mode (੬ pg. 22).   
					The colour of Snapshot looks strange.   
					“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.   
					• The date/time is not set.   
					¥ Set the date/time (੬ pg. 10).   
					• The light source or the subject does not include white.   
					Or there are various different light sources behind the   
					subject.   
					• The built-in clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is   
					discharged.   
					¥ Find a white subject and compose your shot so that   
					it also appears in the frame (੬ pg. 18).   
					• The previously set date/time is erased.   
					• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.   
					¥ Connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the   
					AC Adapter for over 24 hours to charge the clock’s   
					lithium battery (੬ pg. 38).   
					¥ Turn off Sepia and Monotone (੬ pg. 16).   
					The image taken using Snapshot is too dark.   
					• Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.   
					¥ Press the BACKLIGHT Button & (੬ pg. 19).   
					Recording cannot be performed.   
					• The tape’s erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.   
					¥ Set the tape’s erase protection tab to “REC”   
					The image taken using Snapshot is too bright.   
					(੬ pg. 9).   
					• The subject is too bright.   
					• The Power Switch 8 is set to “   
					¥ Set the Power Switch 8 to “ ” or “ ” (੬ pg. 12).   
					• “TAPE END” appears.   
					¥ Replace with new cassette (੬ pg. 9).   
					• The cassette holder cover is open.   
					¥ Close the cassette holder cover.   
					” or “OFF”.   
					¥ Set “PROGRAM AE” to “SPOTLIGHT” in the Menu   
					Screen (੬ pg. 16).   
					Digital Zoom does not work.   
					• 16X optical zoom is selected.   
					¥ Set “ZOOM” to “40X” or “700X” in the Menu Screen   
					(੬ pg. 21).   
					There is no picture.   
					The Black & White Fader does not work.   
					• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.   
					¥ Turn off Sepia and Monotone (੬ pg. 16).   
					• The camcorder is not getting power, or some other   
					malfunction exists.   
					¥ Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again   
					(੬ pg. 12).   
					EN   
					34   
					TROUBLESHOOTING   
				The image looks like the shutter speed is too   
					slow.   
					Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or   
					whitish.   
					• When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly   
					sensitive to light when “GAIN UP” is set to “AUTO” in   
					the Menu Screen.   
					¥ If you want the lighting to look more natural, set   
					“GAIN UP” to “AGC” or “OFF” in the Menu Screen   
					(੬ pg. 22).   
					• In places subject to low temperature, images become   
					dark due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor.   
					When this happens, the displayed colours differ from   
					those that are actually recorded. This is not a defect   
					of the camcorder.   
					• When the LCD monitor's fluorescent light reaches the   
					end of its service life, images on the LCD monitor   
					become dark. Consult your nearest JVC dealer.   
					White Balance cannot be activated.   
					• The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.   
					¥ Adjust the brightness and angle of the LCD monitor   
					(੬ pg. 11).   
					¥ Turn off Sepia or Monotone before setting White   
					Balance (੬ pg. 16, 20).   
					The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.   
					When shooting a subject illuminated by bright   
					light, vertical lines appear.   
					• The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it   
					to become hot.   
					• This is a result of exceedingly high contrast, and is   
					not a malfunction.   
					¥ Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power   
					Switch 8 to “OFF”, and let the unit cool down.   
					When the screen is under direct sunlight   
					during shooting, the screen becomes red or   
					black for an instant.   
					The indicators and the image colour on the   
					LCD monitor are not clear.   
					• This may occur when the surface or the edge of the   
					LCD monitor is pressed.   
					• This is not a malfunction.   
					The date/time does not appear.   
					• “DATE/TIME” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen.   
					The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications   
					blink.   
					• Certain Fade/Wipe effects, certain modes of   
					Programme AE with special effects, “DIS” and other   
					functions that cannot be used together are selected at   
					the same time.   
					¥ Set “DATE/TIME” to “ON” in the Menu Screen   
					(੬ pg. 23, 25).   
					Time code does not appear.   
					• “TIME CODE” is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen.   
					¥ Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” in the Menu Screen   
					(੬ pg. 24, 25).   
					¥ Re-read the sections covering Fade/Wipe effects,   
					Programme AE with special effects and “DIS”   
					(੬ pg. 16, 17, 22).   
					EN   
					35   
					TROUBLESHOOTING   
				Coloured bright spots appear all over the LCD   
					monitor or the viewfinder.   
					An unusual mark appears.   
					¥ Check the section of the manual that explains LCD   
					• The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with   
					high-precision technology. However, black spots or   
					bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear   
					constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.   
					These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not   
					due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more   
					than 99.99 %)   
					monitor/viewfinder indications (੬ pg. 42 – 44).   
					An error indication (E01, E02 or E06) appears.   
					• A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case   
					the camcorder’s functions become unusable.   
					¥ Remove the power supply (battery pack, etc.) and   
					wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When   
					it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the   
					indication remains even though you repeat the   
					above two or three times, please consult your   
					nearest JVC dealer. Do not eject the cassette. This   
					will cause damage to the tape.   
					During recording, sound cannot be heard.   
					• This is normal.   
					Play, Rewind and Fast-Forward functions do   
					not work.   
					• The Power Switch 8 is set to “ ” or “ ”.   
					An error indication (E03 or E04) appears.   
					• A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case   
					the camcorder’s functions become unusable.   
					¥ Eject the cassette once and re-insert it, then check if   
					the indication clears. When it does, you can resume   
					using the camcorder. If the indication remains even   
					though you repeat the above two or three times,   
					please consult your nearest JVC dealer.   
					¥ Set the Power Switch 8 to “   
					” (੬ pg. 13).   
					The LCD monitor image is distorted.   
					• During playback of the unrecorded portion,   
					High-speed Search and still playback, LCD monitor   
					indications appear distorted. This is not a defect.   
					Images on the LCD monitor are jittery.   
					The charger indicator on the camcorder does   
					not light.   
					• The temperature of the battery is extremely high/low.   
					• Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely   
					high/low temperatures.   
					• The speaker volume is too great.   
					¥ Turn the speaker volume down (੬ pg. 13).   
					There is no playback picture on the   
					connected TV.   
					• Since the analogue input mode is engaged, the   
					camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode.   
					¥ Set “S/AV INPUT” to “OFF” in the Menu Screen   
					¥ To protect the battery, it is recommended to charge   
					it in places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C   
					(੬ pg. 37).   
					(੬ pg. 24).   
					When the image is printed from the printer, a   
					black bar appears at the bottom of the screen.   
					• This is not a malfunction.   
					¥ By recording with “DIS” activated (੬ pg. 22) this   
					can be avoided.   
					Blocks of noise appear during playback, or   
					there is no playback picture and the screen   
					becomes blue.   
					¥ Clean the video heads with an optional cleaning   
					cassette (੬ pg. 38).   
					When the camcorder is connected via the DV   
					connector, the camcorder does not operate.   
					• The DV cable was plugged/unplugged with power   
					The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens   
					have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).   
					¥ Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Wiping strongly   
					turned on.   
					can cause damage (੬ pg. 39).   
					¥ Turn the camcorder’s power off and on again, then   
					operate it.   
					EN   
					36   
					TROUBLESHOOTING   
				NOTES:   
					General Battery Precautions   
					● It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after   
					charging, or after use.   
					Temperature Range Specifications   
					Charging ................ 10°C to 35°C   
					Operation ............... 0°C to 40°C   
					Storage .................. –10°C to 30°C   
					If the remote control is not functioning even if it is being   
					operated correctly, the batteries are exhausted.   
					Replace them with fresh ones.   
					Use only the following batteries: AAA (R03) size x 2   
					Please make note of the following rules for battery use.   
					When misused, the batteries can leak or explode.   
					● Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C.   
					● The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.   
					1. When replacing batteries, refer to page 5.   
					2. Do not use any different size of batteries from those   
					specified.   
					Cassettes   
					3. Be sure to install batteries in the correct direction.   
					To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to   
					read the following cautions:   
					4. Do not use rechargeable batteries.   
					5. Do not expose the batteries to excessive heat as   
					they can leak or explode.   
					6. Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire.   
					7. Remove the batteries from the unit if it is to be   
					stored for an extended period to avoid battery   
					leakage which can cause malfunctions.   
					1. During use . . .   
					... make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark.   
					... be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes   
					automatically erases the previously recorded   
					video and audio signals.   
					... make sure the cassette is positioned properly   
					when inserting.   
					... do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly   
					without allowing the tape to run at all. This   
					slackens the tape and can result in damage.   
					... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes the   
					tape to fingerprints and dust.   
					2. Store cassettes . . .   
					... away from heaters or other heat sources.   
					... out of direct sunlight.   
					... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary shock   
					or vibration.   
					... where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic   
					fields (such as those generated by motors,   
					transformers or magnets).   
					8. Do not recharge the provided batteries.   
					Battery Packs   
					The supplied battery pack is a   
					lithium-ion battery. Before using   
					the supplied battery pack or an   
					optional battery pack, be sure to   
					read the following cautions:   
					Terminals   
					1. To avoid hazards . . .   
					... do not burn.   
					... do not short-circuit the terminals. When   
					transporting, make sure the provided battery cap   
					is attached to the battery. If the battery cap is   
					misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag.   
					... do not modify or disassemble.   
					... do not expose the battery to temperatures   
					exceeding 60°C, as this may cause the battery to   
					overheat, explode or catch fire.   
					... vertically, in their original cases.   
					LCD Monitor   
					1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor,   
					DO NOT . . .   
					... push it strongly or apply any shocks.   
					... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the   
					bottom.   
					2. To prolong service life . . .   
					... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.   
					3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD   
					monitor use.   
					These are not malfunctions:   
					• While using the camcorder, the surface around the   
					LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor   
					may heat up.   
					• If you leave power on for a long time, the surface   
					around the LCD monitor becomes hot.   
					... use only specified chargers.   
					2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .   
					... do not subject to unnecessary shock.   
					... charge in an environment where temperatures are   
					within the tolerances shown in the following chart.   
					This is a chemical reaction type battery—cooler   
					temperatures impede chemical reaction, while   
					warmer temperatures can prevent complete   
					charging.   
					... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to   
					high temperatures will increase natural discharge   
					and shorten service life.   
					... fully charge and then fully discharge the battery   
					every 6 months when storing the battery pack   
					over a long period time.   
					... remove from charger or powered unit when not in   
					use, as some machines use current even when   
					switched off.   
					EN   
					37   
					CAUTIONS   
				5. Dirty heads can cause the following problems:   
					Main Unit   
					1. For safety, DO NOT . . .   
					... open the camcorder’s chassis.   
					... disassemble or modify the unit.   
					... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.   
					Keep it away from metallic objects when not in   
					use.   
					... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to   
					enter the unit.   
					... remove the battery pack or disconnect the power   
					supply while the power is on.   
					... leave the battery pack attached when the   
					camcorder is not in use.   
					• No picture during playback.   
					• Blocks of noise appear during playback.   
					• During recording or playback, the Head Clog   
					Warning indicator “ ” appears.   
					• Recording cannot be performed properly.   
					2. Avoid using the unit . . .   
					In such cases, use an optional cleaning cassette.   
					Insert it and play back. If the cassette is used more   
					than once consecutively, damage to the video heads   
					may result. After the camcorder plays back for about   
					20 seconds, it stops automatically. Also refer to the   
					cleaning cassette’s instructions.   
					... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.   
					... in places subject to soot or steam such as near a   
					cooking stove.   
					... in places subject to excessive shock or vibration.   
					... near a television set.   
					... near appliances generating strong magnetic or   
					electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,   
					etc.).   
					... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C) or   
					extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.   
					3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .   
					... in places of over 50°C.   
					... in places where humidity is extremely low (below   
					35%) or extremely high (above 80%).   
					... in direct sunlight.   
					... in a closed car in summer.   
					... near a heater.   
					If, after using the cleaning cassette, the problems   
					still exist, consult your nearest JVC dealer.   
					Mechanical moving parts used to move the video   
					heads and video tape tend to become dirty and worn   
					out over time. In order to maintain a clear picture at   
					all times, periodic check-ups are recommended after   
					using the unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic   
					check-ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.   
					Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery   
					To store the date/time in memory, the clock’s recharge-   
					able lithium battery is integrated in the camcorder.   
					While the camcorder is connected to an AC outlet   
					using the AC Adapter, or while the battery pack   
					attached to the camcorder continues to supply power,   
					the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is always   
					charged. However, if the camcorder is not used for   
					approx. 3 months, the clock’s lithium battery will   
					become discharged and the date/time stored in   
					memory will be lost. When this occurs, first connect the   
					camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC Adapter for   
					over 24 hours to charge the clock’s rechargeable   
					lithium battery. Then perform the date/time setting   
					before using the camcorder.   
					4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .   
					... allow it to become wet.   
					... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.   
					... subject it to shock or excessive vibration during   
					transportation.   
					... keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects   
					for long periods.   
					... expose the lens to direct sunlight.   
					... carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the   
					viewfinder.   
					... swing it excessively when using the strap or the   
					grip.   
					Note that the camcorder can be used without setting   
					the date/time.   
					How to handle a CD-ROM   
					• Take care not to soil or scratch the mirror surface   
					(opposite to the printed surface). Do not write anything   
					or put a sticker on either the front or back surface. If   
					the CD-ROM gets dirty, gently wipe it with a soft cloth   
					outward from the centre hole using a circular motion.   
					• Do not use conventional disc cleaners or cleaning   
					spray.   
					• Do not bend the CD-ROM or touch its mirror surface.   
					• Do not store your CD-ROM in a dusty, hot or humid   
					environment. Keep it away from direct sunlight.   
					EN   
					38   
					CAUTIONS   
				For Your Maintenance   
					1) After Use   
					About moisture condensation . . .   
					● You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a   
					glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass   
					outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the   
					head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a   
					cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room,   
					under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly   
					subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.   
					● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe   
					damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal   
					damage to the camcorder itself.   
					1. Turn off the camcorder.   
					2. Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT u in the direction   
					of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover   
					open until it locks. The cassette holder opens   
					automatically. Remove the cassette.   
					3. Press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.   
					• Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes   
					automatically. Wait until it recedes completely   
					before closing the cassette holder cover.   
					Serious malfunctioning   
					4. Tilt the viewfinder upward. Press BATT.   
					RELEASE y and remove the battery pack.   
					If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit   
					immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.   
					2) Cleaning The Camcorder   
					1. To clean the exterior, wipe gently with a soft cloth.   
					Put the cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well   
					to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry   
					cloth.   
					The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled   
					device. External noise and interference (from a TV,   
					a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning   
					properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power   
					supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait   
					a few minutes and then re-connect it and proceed   
					as usual from the beginning.   
					2. Open the LCD monitor. Wipe gently with a soft   
					cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor.   
					Close the LCD monitor.   
					3. To clean the lens, blow it with a blower brush,   
					then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.   
					4. To clean the viewfinder, pull out the viewfinder   
					and open it.   
					5. Insert a lens blower or soft cloth and clean the   
					interior of the viewfinder with it.   
					6. Close the viewfinder and push it back in.   
					NOTES:   
					● Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or   
					alcohol.   
					● Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has   
					been removed or other power units have been   
					disconnected.   
					● Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.   
					● When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth refer to   
					the cautions of each product.   
					Lens blower   
					EN   
					39   
					CAUTIONS   
				Controls, Connectors And Indicators   
					Refer to this diagram while reading the instructions.   
					LCD monitor   
					6 
					7 
					9 
					0 
					8 
					Stereo   
					microphone   
					5 
					Speaker   
					1 2 3 4   
					& * (   
					Viewfinder   
					! @ # $ % ^   
					r 
					t y u   
					) 
					w 
					q 
					i 
					a 
					Remote Control   
					e 
					o 
					s 
					p 
					Q 
					R 
					U 
					d 
					f 
					g 
					h 
					j 
					k 
					l 
					W 
					T 
					E 
					Y 
					I 
					; 
					O 
					A 
					S 
					P 
					EN   
					40   
					INDEX   
				1 SELECT/SET Button ................................. ੬ pg. 21   
					2 MENU Button ............................................ ੬ pg. 21   
					3 • +, – Button ............................................... ੬ pg. 21   
					• LCD Monitor Brightness Control   
					[MONITOR BRIGHT +, –] ........................ ੬ pg. 11   
					4 Stop Button [5] ......................................... ੬ pg. 13   
					5 Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] ................. ੬ pg. 18   
					6 Power Lamp .................................... ੬ pg. 7, 11, 12   
					o Zoom (W) Button ....................................... ੬ pg. 28   
					p Zoom (T) Button ........................................ ੬ pg. 28   
					Q DISPLAY Button ............................ ੬ pg. 15, 26, 30   
					W SHIFT Button ...................................... ੬ pg. 28, 30   
					E • SLOW Button [0] .................................... ੬ pg. 28   
					• Right Button ............................................ ੬ pg. 28   
					R • SLOW Button [9] .................................... ੬ pg. 28   
					• Left Button ............................................... ੬ pg. 28   
					7 • Recording Start/Stop Button ................... ੬ pg. 11   
					• Play/Pause Button [4/6] ......................... ੬ pg. 13   
					T REW Button*   
					Y FADE/WIPE Button ................................... ੬ pg. 31   
					U EFFECT ON/OFF Button .......................... ੬ pg. 28   
					I EFFECT Button ......................................... ੬ pg. 28   
					O EDIT IN/OUT Button ................................. ੬ pg. 31   
					P CANCEL Button ........................................ ੬ pg. 31   
					a PAUSE IN Connector ................................ ੬ pg. 31   
					s START/STOP Button*   
					d MBR SET Button ....................................... ੬ pg. 30   
					f Snapshot Button* [SNAPSHOT]   
					g • Up Button ................................................ ੬ pg. 28   
					8 Power Switch [   
					9 • Power Zoom Ring [T/W] .......................... ੬ pg. 12   
					• SHUTTLE SEARCH Ring [2 3] ......... ੬ pg. 13   
					, 
					, 
					, OFF] .......... ੬ pg. 12   
					/ 
					0 Lock Button ............................................... ੬ pg. 12   
					! • Remote Sensor   
					The transmitted beam’s approximate effective   
					distance for indoor use is 5m.   
					The transmitted beam may not be effective or may   
					cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the   
					remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or   
					powerful lighting.   
					• INSERT Button ........................................ ੬ pg. 29   
					• Camera Sensor   
					Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor   
					necessary for shooting is built-in here.   
					h • Down Button ............................................ ੬ pg. 28   
					• A. DUB Button ......................................... ੬ pg. 29   
					@ Tally Lamp ........................................... ੬ pg. 11, 23   
					j PLAY Button*   
					k FF Button*   
					l STOP Button*   
					; PAUSE Button*   
					A R.A.EDIT ON/OFF Button ................... ੬ pg. 31, 32   
					S VCR REC STBY Button ............................ ੬ pg. 32   
					# • S-Video/Audio/Video Input (GR-DX55/DX35 only)/   
					Output Connector [S/AV] ............. ੬ pg. 15, 26, 31   
					• Edit Connector ........................................ ੬ pg. 31   
					$ DC Input Connector .................................... ੬ pg. 7   
					% USB (Universal Serial Bus) Connector...... ੬ pg. 33   
					^ Digital Video Input (GR-DX55/DX35 only)/Output   
					Connector [DV] (i.Link*)........................ ੬ pg. 27, 33   
					* i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry   
					specification and extensions thereof. The logo is   
					used for products compliant with the i.Link   
					standard.   
					& • BACKLIGHT Button................................. ੬ pg. 19   
					• Speaker Volume Control [VOL. –] ............ ੬ pg. 13   
					* • NIGHT Button.......................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					• Speaker Volume Control [VOL. +]............ ੬ pg. 13   
					( • FOCUS Button ........................................ ੬ pg. 19   
					• BLANK SEARCH Button ......................... ੬ pg. 14   
					) Battery Pack Mount ..................................... ੬ pg. 7   
					q Grip Belt/Strap Eyelet   
					w Grip Strap .................................................... ੬ pg. 8   
					e Dioptre Adjustment Control ......................... ੬ pg. 8   
					r Tripod Mounting Socket ............................... ੬ pg. 9   
					t Monitor Latch [OPEN] ............................... ੬ pg. 11   
					y Battery Release Button   
					[BATT. RELEASE] ..........................................੬ pg. 7   
					* Functions the same as each corresponding button on   
					the camcorder.   
					u OPEN/EJECT Switch .................................. ੬ pg. 9   
					i Infrared Beam Transmitting Window   
					Transmits the beam signal   
					The connectors # – ^ are located beneath a cover.   
					EN   
					41   
					INDEX   
				LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications   
					During Tape Recording   
					0 
					9 
					! 
					@ 
					# 
					$ 
					1h50m   
					REC   
					1 
					2 
					3 
					5 
					7 
					8 
					40x W   
					T 
					% 
					& 
					^ 
					( 
					w 
					6 
					4 
					6 
					3 
					* 
					SOUND 12b i t   
					15 : 55   
					25 . 12 . 03   
					17 : 30   
					w 
					q 
					) 
					During Tape Playback   
					e 
					r 
					t 
					y 
					12b i t   
					L 
					/ 
					SOUND   
					1 
					4 
					6 
					BLANK SEARCH   
					VOLUME   
					( 
					25 . 12 . 03   
					17 : 30   
					116 : 21 : 24   
					w 
					u 
					) 
					EN   
					42   
					INDEX   
				1 Appears when the Power Switch   
					is set to “ ” .............................................. ੬ pg. 12   
					y Appears while a tape is running   
					4 
					: Playback   
					2 •   
					: Appears when Night-Scope is   
					engaged ....................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					: Appears when “GAIN UP” is set to “AUTO”   
					and the shutter speed is being automati-   
					cally adjusted................................ ੬ pg. 22   
					3 
					2 
					6 
					: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search   
					: Rewind/Shuttle Search   
					: Pause   
					: Forward Frame-By-Frame Playback/Slow-   
					Motion   
					: Reverse Frame-By-Frame Playback/Slow-   
					Motion   
					: Audio Dubbing   
					• 
					6 
					1 
					e 
					4 
					3 Appears when the white balance is   
					adjusted ..................................................... ੬ pg. 20   
					6 
					4 • “ؓ” : Appears when the exposure is   
					adjusted ........................................ ੬ pg. 19   
					6e : Audio Dubbing Pause   
					• 
					: Appears when backlight compensation   
					is used .......................................... ੬ pg. 19   
					u • BRIGHT : Displays the brightness of the   
					LCD monitor........................ ੬ pg. 11   
					5 Displays the selected Programme AE with special   
					effects ........................................................ ੬ pg. 16   
					• VOLUME : Displays the speaker   
					volume ................................ ੬ pg. 13   
					The level indicator moves.   
					6 Appears when the iris is locked ................. ੬ pg. 20   
					7 • SOUND: Displays the sound mode for   
					approx. 5 seconds after turning on the   
					camcorder ............................................... ੬ pg. 21   
					• BRIGHT: Displays the brightness of the   
					LCD monitor ............................................ ੬ pg. 11   
					8 Appears when Digital Image Stabiliser (“DIS”) is   
					engaged .................................................... ੬ pg. 22   
					9 Approximate zoom ratio: Appears during   
					zooming ..................................................... ੬ pg. 12   
					0 Appears during zooming   
					Zoom level indicator ............................ ੬ pg. 12   
					! Displays the selected Fade/Wipe effect .... ੬ pg. 17   
					@ Appears when in the Squeeze or   
					Cinema mode ............................................ ੬ pg. 22   
					# Displays the recording mode (SP or LP) ... ੬ pg. 10   
					$ Displays the tape remaining time .............. ੬ pg. 11   
					% Rotates while the tape is running .............. ੬ pg. 11   
					^ • “REC” appears during recording   
					• “PAUSE” appears during Record-Standby   
					mode ....................................................... ੬ pg. 11   
					• PHOTO: Appears when taking a   
					Snapshot ................................................. ੬ pg. 18   
					& Appears when the Insert Editing (w) or Insert   
					Editing Pause (6w) mode is engaged ...... ੬ pg. 29   
					* Appears when the wind cut mode is engaged to cut   
					down on noise created by wind ................. ੬ pg. 22   
					( Displays the battery remaining   
					power level ................................................ ੬ pg. 44   
					) Displays the date/time ................... ੬ pg. 10, 23, 25   
					q Appears when the focus is adjusted   
					manually .............................................. ੬ pg. 18, 19   
					w Displays the Time Code ...................... ੬ pg. 13, 24   
					e Displays the sound mode .................... ੬ pg. 24, 25   
					r Displays the Blank Search mode .............. ੬ pg. 14   
					t Displays the tape speed ............................ ੬ pg. 10   
					EN   
					INDEX   
					43   
				WARNING INDICATIONS   
					(high)   
					A. DUB ERROR!   
					<CANNOT DUB ON A LP RECORDED TAPE>   
					<CANNOT DUB ON A 16BIT RECORDING>   
					<CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB>   
					(exhausted)   
					Displays the battery remaining power level. As the   
					battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator   
					blinks (battery power warning). When the battery   
					power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.   
					• Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape   
					recorded in the LP mode.   
					• Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape   
					recorded in 16-bit audio.   
					• Appears if A. DUB (e) h on the remote control is   
					pressed when the erase protection tab is set to   
					Appears when no tape is loaded.   
					(੬ pg. 9)   
					“SAVE”.   
					(੬ pg. 29)   
					CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB   
					Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”   
					while the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ” or “ ”.   
					(੬ pg. 9)   
					INSERT ERROR!   
					Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a blank   
					portion of a tape.   
					(੬ pg. 29)   
					HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING   
					CASSETTE   
					INSERT ERROR!   
					<CANNOT EDIT ON A LP RECORDED TAPE>   
					<CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB>   
					Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during   
					recording or playback. Use an optional cleaning   
					• Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a tape   
					recorded in the LP mode.   
					• Appears if INSERT (w) g on the remote control is   
					pressed when the erase protection tab is set to   
					cassette.   
					CONDENSATION, OPERATION PAUSED   
					PLEASE WAIT   
					(੬ pg. 38)   
					“SAVE”.   
					(੬ pg. 29)   
					Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is   
					displayed, wait more than 1 hour until condensation   
					disappears.   
					E01, E02 or E06 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE   
					REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY   
					The error indications (E01, E02 or E06) show what type   
					of malfunction has occured. When an error indication   
					appears, the camcorder turns off automatically.   
					Remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few   
					minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you   
					can resume using the camcorder. If the indication   
					remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.   
					TAPE!   
					Appears if a tape is not loaded when the Recording   
					Start/Stop Button 7 or SNAPSHOT Button 5 is   
					pressed while the Power Switch 8 is set to “ ” or   
					“ 
					”.   
					TAPE END   
					Appears when the tape ends during recording or   
					playback.   
					E03 or E04 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE EJECT   
					AND REINSERT TAPE   
					SET DATE/TIME!   
					The error indications (E03 or E04) show what type of   
					malfunction has occured. When an error indication   
					appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Eject   
					the cassette once and re-insert it, then check if the   
					indication clears. When it does, you can resume using   
					the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your   
					nearest JVC dealer.   
					• Appears when the date/time is not set.   
					(੬ pg. 10)   
					• Appears when the built-in clock (lithium) battery is   
					discharged and the previously set date/time is erased.   
					(੬ pg. 38)   
					LENS CAP   
					Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the   
					lens cap is attached.   
					A. DUB ERROR!   
					Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a blank   
					portion of a tape.   
					(੬ pg. 29)   
					EN   
					44   
					INDEX   
				Digital Video Camera   
					Camcorder   
					Format   
					Signal format   
					Recording/   
					: DV format (SD mode)   
					: PAL standard   
					General   
					Power supply   
					: 
					DC 11.0 V   
					DC 7.2 V   
					(Using AC Adapter)   
					(Using battery pack)   
					Playback format : Video: Digital component recording   
					Power consumption   
					LCD monitor off,   
					: Audio: PCM digital recording,   
					32 kHz 4-channel (12-bit),   
					48 kHz 2-channel (16-bit)   
					viewfinder on : Approx. 3.4 W   
					LCD monitor on,   
					viewfinder off : Approx. 4.6 W   
					Dimensions   
					(W x H x D)   
					Cassette   
					Tape speed   
					: Mini DV cassette   
					: SP : 18.8 mm/s   
					LP : 12.5 mm/s   
					: 55 mm x 102 mm x 96 mm   
					(with the LCD monitor closed and   
					the viewfinder pushed back in)   
					Maximum   
					recording time : SP : 80 min.   
					(using 80 min.   
					cassette)   
					LP : 120 min.   
					Weight   
					: Approx. 440 g (without grip belt)   
					Operating   
					temperature   
					: 0°C to 40°C   
					Connectors   
					S/AV   
					Operating   
					humidity   
					: 35% to 80%   
					S-Video output : Y : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue   
					Storage   
					temperature   
					C : 0.29 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue   
					: –20°C to 50°C   
					S-Video input* : Y : 0.8 V (p-p) – 1.2 V (p-p), 75 Ω,   
					Pickup   
					Lens   
					: 1/6" CCD   
					: F1.6, f =2.7 mm to 43.2 mm,   
					16:1 power zoom lens   
					analogue   
					C : 0.2 V (p-p) – 0.4 V (p-p), 75 Ω,   
					analogue   
					Filter diameter   
					LCD monitor   
					: ø30.5 mm   
					Video output   
					: 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue   
					: 3" diagonally measured, LCD   
					panel/TFT active matrix system   
					(GR-DX55/DX45)   
					Video input*   
					: 0.8 V (p-p) – 1.2 V (p-p), 75 Ω,   
					analogue   
					Audio output   
					Audio input*   
					Edit   
					: 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ, analogue,   
					2.5" diagonally measured, LCD   
					panel/TFT active matrix system   
					(GR-DX35/DX25)   
					: Electronic viewfinder with 0.24"   
					black/white LCD   
					stereo   
					: 300 mV (rms), 50 kΩ, analogue,   
					stereo   
					: ø3.5 mm, 2-pole   
					Viewfinder   
					Speaker   
					: Monaural   
					DV   
					Output   
					Input*   
					USB   
					: 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant   
					: 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant   
					: 5-pin   
					* GR-DX55/DX35 only.   
					AC Adapter   
					Power requirement : AC 110 V to 240 V`, 50 Hz/60 Hz   
					Output : DC 11 V , 1 A   
					Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject   
					to change without notice.   
					EN   
					45   
					SPECIFICATIONS   
				A 
					G 
					AC Adapter................................................... ੬ pg. 7, 8   
					Analogue Input ......................................... ੬ pg. 24, 26   
					Audio Dubbing................................................ ੬ pg. 29   
					Auto Date ....................................................... ੬ pg. 23   
					Auto Focus ..................................................... ੬ pg. 18   
					Auto Shut off ............................................ ੬ pg. 11, 14   
					Gain Up .......................................................... ੬ pg. 22   
					Grip Adjustment ............................................... ੬ pg. 8   
					I 
					Icons ...................................................... ੬ pg. 21 – 25   
					Insert Editing .................................................. ੬ pg. 29   
					Iris .................................................................. ੬ pg. 20   
					Iris Lock .......................................................... ੬ pg. 20   
					B 
					Backlight Compensation ................................ ੬ pg. 19   
					Battery Low .................................................... ੬ pg. 44   
					Battery Pack ........................................... ੬ pg. 7, 8, 37   
					Beep............................................................... ੬ pg. 23   
					Blank Search.................................................. ੬ pg. 14   
					Brighten The LCD Monitor ............................. ੬ pg. 11   
					J 
					Journalistic Shooting ...................................... ੬ pg. 12   
					L 
					LCD monitor/Viewfinder Indications ....... ੬ pg. 42 – 44   
					Load A Tape ..................................................... ੬ pg. 9   
					C 
					M 
					Channels (Left/Right) ..................................... ੬ pg. 25   
					Charge The Battery Pack ................................. ੬ pg. 7   
					Cinema ........................................................... ੬ pg. 22   
					Classic Film.................................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					Clean The Camcorder .................................... ੬ pg. 39   
					Connections ....................... ੬ pg. 7, 15, 26, 27, 31, 33   
					Maintenance .................................................. ੬ pg. 39   
					Manual Focus................................................. ੬ pg. 19   
					Menu Screen, CAMERA .......................... ੬ pg. 21, 22   
					Menu Screen, CAMERA DISPLAY .......... ੬ pg. 23, 24   
					Menu Screen, MANUAL ................................. ੬ pg. 22   
					Menu Screen, SYSTEM ................................. ੬ pg. 23   
					Menu Screen, VIDEO ..................................... ੬ pg. 24   
					Menu Screen, VIDEO DISPLAY ..................... ੬ pg. 25   
					Monotone ....................................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					Motor Drive Mode .......................................... ੬ pg. 18   
					D 
					Darken The LCD Monitor ............................... ੬ pg. 11   
					Date/Time Display .................................. ੬ pg. 23 – 25   
					Date/Time Settings ........................................ ੬ pg. 10   
					Demonstration Mode .................................. ੬ pg. 6, 23   
					Digital Zoom ............................................. ੬ pg. 12, 21   
					DIS (Digital Image Stabiliser) ......................... ੬ pg. 22   
					Dioptre Adjustment .......................................... ੬ pg. 8   
					Dubbing .................................................... ੬ pg. 26, 27   
					N 
					Night-Scope ................................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					P 
					Playback Special Effects ................................ ੬ pg. 28   
					Playback Zoom .............................................. ੬ pg. 28   
					Power-Linked Operation................................. ੬ pg. 12   
					Power Switch Position .................................... ੬ pg. 12   
					Programme AE With Special Effects .............. ੬ pg. 16   
					Provided Accessories ...................................... ੬ pg. 5   
					E 
					Erase Protection .............................................. ੬ pg. 9   
					Exposure Control ........................................... ੬ pg. 19   
					F 
					Fade-In/Out .................................................... ੬ pg. 17   
					Fast-Forward The Tape .................................. ੬ pg. 13   
					Frame-By-Frame Playback ............................. ੬ pg. 28   
					EN   
					46   
					TERMS   
				R 
					T 
					Random Assemble Editing ..................... ੬ pg. 30 – 32   
					Record-Standby ............................................. ੬ pg. 11   
					Recording Mode............................................. ੬ pg. 10   
					Remote Control .......................................... ੬ pg. 5, 28   
					Reset.............................................................. ੬ pg. 23   
					Rewind The Tape ........................................... ੬ pg. 13   
					Tally ................................................................ ੬ pg. 23   
					Tele Macro ..................................................... ੬ pg. 22   
					Time Code ......................................... ੬ pg. 13, 24, 25   
					Tripod Mounting ............................................... ੬ pg. 9   
					Twilight ........................................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					U 
					S 
					Unload A Tape.................................................. ੬ pg. 9   
					Self-Recording ............................................... ੬ pg. 12   
					Sepia .............................................................. ੬ pg. 16   
					Set Remote Control/VCR Code ..................... ੬ pg. 30   
					Shuttle Search ............................................... ੬ pg. 13   
					Shutter Speed ................................................ ੬ pg. 16   
					Slow-Motion Playback .............................. ੬ pg. 13, 28   
					Snapshot ........................................................ ੬ pg. 18   
					Snapshot Mode .............................................. ੬ pg. 18   
					Snow .............................................................. ੬ pg. 16   
					Sound Mode....................................... ੬ pg. 21, 24, 25   
					Speaker Volume ............................................. ੬ pg. 13   
					Specifications ................................................. ੬ pg. 45   
					Sports ............................................................ ੬ pg. 16   
					Spotlight ......................................................... ੬ pg. 16   
					Squeeze ......................................................... ੬ pg. 22   
					Still Playback .................................................. ੬ pg. 13   
					Strobe ............................................................ ੬ pg. 16   
					W 
					White Balance ................................................ ੬ pg. 20   
					Wide Mode ..................................................... ੬ pg. 22   
					Wind Cut ........................................................ ੬ pg. 22   
					Wipe In/Out .................................................... ੬ pg. 17   
					Z 
					Zooming ......................................................... ੬ pg. 12   
					EN   
					47   
					TERMS   
				VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED   
					Printed in Japan   
					0103-HO-UN-SN1   
					EK   
					COPYRIGHT© 2003 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.   
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