JVC GR D320EK User Manual

Dear Customer,  
Thank you for purchasing this digital  
video camera. Before use, please  
read the safety information and  
precautions contained in the pages  
2 – 5 and 11 to ensure safe use of  
this product.  
ENGLISH  
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA  
8
GETTING STARTED  
GR-D320E/EK  
VIDEO RECORDING &  
PLAYBACK  
18  
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for  
Digital Video Camera:  
For Accessories:  
ADVANCED FEATURES  
23  
36  
REFERENCES  
43  
TERMS  
To deactivate the demonstration,  
set “DEMO MODE” to “OFF”.  
(pg. 23, 25)  
INSTRUCTIONS  
EN  
LYT1526-001A  
EN  
3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
CAUTION:  
To avoid electric  
IMPORTANT (for owners in the U.K.)  
Connection to the mains supply in the United  
Kingdom.  
shock or damage to  
the unit, first firmly  
insert the small end  
of the power cord into  
the AC Adapter until it  
is no longer wobbly,  
and then plug the  
larger end of the  
power cord into an  
AC outlet.  
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this  
equipment.  
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power  
points in your home or the cable is too short to  
reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate  
safety approved extension lead or consult your  
dealer.  
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an  
identical approved type, as originally fitted,  
and to replace the fuse cover.  
CAUTIONS:  
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to  
remove the fuse and dispose of the plug  
immediately, to avoid possible shock hazard by  
inadvertent connection to the mains supply.  
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains  
plug then follow the instructions given below:  
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger  
Terminal coded E or Green.  
This camcorder is designed to be used with  
PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be  
used for playback with a television of a different  
standard. However, live recording and LCD  
monitor/viewfinder playback are possible  
anywhere.  
This product includes patented and other  
proprietary technology and will operate only  
with JVC Data Battery. Use the JVC  
BN-VF707U/VF714U/VF733U battery packs  
and, to recharge them or to supply power to the  
camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided  
multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate  
conversion adapter may be necessary to  
accommodate different designs of AC outlets in  
different countries.)  
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in  
accordance with the following code:  
Blue to N (Neutral)  
or Black  
Brown to L (Live)  
or Red  
If these colours do not correspond with the  
terminal identifications of your plug, connect as  
follows:  
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or  
coloured black.  
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured  
Red.  
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.  
NOTES:  
The rating plate (serial number plate) and  
safety caution are on the bottom and/or the  
back of the main unit.  
The rating information and safety caution of the  
AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK  
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO  
RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
CAUTIONS:  
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No  
user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to  
qualified personnel.  
When you are not using the AC Adapter for a  
long period of time, it is recommended that you  
disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.  
4
EN  
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on  
a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on  
all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on  
both sides, on top and at the rear).  
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into  
the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as  
lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry.  
There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.  
Do not block the ventilation holes.  
(If the ventilation holes are blocked by a  
newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able  
to get out).  
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles,  
should be placed on the apparatus.  
When discarding batteries, environmental  
problems must be considered and the local rules  
or laws governing the disposal of these batteries  
must be followed strictly.  
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or  
splashing.  
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or  
places with water.  
Also do not place any containers filled with water  
or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower  
vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit.  
(If water or liquid is allowed to enter this  
equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused).  
CAUTION!  
The following notes concern possible physical  
damage to the camcorder and to the user.  
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach  
and use the provided strap. Carrying or holding  
the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD  
monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a  
malfunction.  
Take care not to get your finger caught in the  
cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate  
the camcorder, as they are particularly  
susceptible to this type of injury.  
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel  
surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious  
damage to the camcorder.  
CAUTION!  
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to  
the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is  
not recommended, as tripping on the cables will  
cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.  
Information for Users on Disposal of Old Equipment  
[European Union]  
This symbol indicates that the electrical and electronic equipment should not be disposed as  
general household waste at its end-of-life. Instead, the product should be handed over to the  
applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment for proper  
treatment, recovery and recycling in accordance with your national legislation.  
By disposing of this product correctly, you will help to conserve natural resources and will help  
prevent potential negative effects on the environment and human health which could  
otherwise be caused by inappropriate waste handling of this product. For more information  
about collection point and recycling of this product, please contact your local municipal office,  
your household waste disposal service or the shop where you purchased the product.  
Penalties may be applicable for incorrect disposal of this waste, in accordance with national  
legislation.  
(Business users)  
obtain information about the take-back of the product.  
[Other Countries outside the European Union]  
If you wish to dispose of this product, please do so in accordance with applicable national  
legislation or other rules in your country for the treatment of old electrical and electronic  
equipment.  
EN  
5
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or  
radios so that you are distracted from the  
requirements of road safety. It is illegal to watch  
television whilst driving.  
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as  
such use can permanently damage your hearing.  
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for  
example with curtains or soft furnishings.  
Overheating will cause damage and shorten the life  
of the equipment.  
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs  
with wood screws — to ensure complete safety  
always fit the manufacturer’s approved stand or legs  
with the fixings provided according to the  
instructions.  
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to  
rain or moisture.  
ABOVE ALL  
NEVER let anyone especially children push  
anything into holes, slots or any other opening in  
the case — this could result in a fatal electrical  
shock;  
NEVER guess or take chances with electrical  
equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe  
than sorry!  
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE  
OF EQUIPMENT  
This equipment has been designed and  
manufactured to meet international safety  
standards but, like any electrical equipment,  
care must be taken if you are to obtain the  
best results and safety is to be assured.  
DO read the operating instructions before you  
attempt to use the equipment.  
DO ensure that all electrical connections (including  
the mains plug, extension leads and  
interconnections between pieces of equipment) are  
properly made and in accordance with the  
manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw  
the mains plug when making or changing  
connections.  
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt  
about the installation, operation or safety of your  
equipment.  
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on  
equipment.  
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are  
in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is  
damaged in any way — switch off, withdraw the  
mains plug and consult your dealer.  
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose  
dangerous voltages.  
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is  
unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is  
designed for unattended operation or has a standby  
mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment  
and make sure that your family knows how to do  
this. Special arrangements may need to be made  
for infirm or handicapped people.  
6
EN  
Major Features of this Camcorder  
Wipe/Fader Effects  
Backlight Compensation  
You can use the Wipe/Fader Effects to make  
pro-style scene transitions. (pg. 31)  
Simply pressing the BACKLIGHT button  
brightens the image darkened by backlight.  
(pg. 29)  
You can also select a spot metering area so  
that more precise exposure compensation  
is available. (pg. 29, Spot Exposure  
Control)  
Fade in  
Fade out  
Program AE, Effects and Special Effects  
For example, “SPORTS” mode allows fast-  
moving images to be captured one frame at a  
time, for vivid, stable slow-motion. (pg. 31)  
Data Battery  
You can check the battery status by simply  
pressing the DATA button. (pg. 13)  
BATTERY CONDITION  
LEVEL  
100  
MAX TIME  
%
LCD  
80min  
50  
0
FINDER  
90min  
Auto Button  
You can change the recording mode between  
manual setting to the standard mode setting  
of the camcorder by pressing the AUTO  
button. (pg. 14)  
M
CONTENTS  
EN  
7
GETTING STARTED  
8 ADVANCED FEATURES  
23  
Index................................................................. 8  
Provided Accessories ..................................... 11  
Power.............................................................. 12  
Operation Mode.............................................. 14  
Auto/Manual Mode ..................................... 14  
Power-Linked Operation............................. 15  
Language Settings.......................................... 15  
Date/Time Settings ......................................... 15  
Grip Adjustment.............................................. 15  
Viewfinder Adjustment.................................... 16  
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display........... 16  
Tripod Mounting.............................................. 16  
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ....................... 17  
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT.................. 23  
Changing The Menu Settings ......................... 23  
Recording Menus............................................ 24  
Playback Menus ............................................. 26  
FEATURES FOR RECORDING............................... 27  
Wide Mode...................................................... 27  
Night-Scope.................................................... 27  
Snapshot (Record Still Image On Tape)......... 27  
Manual Focus ................................................. 28  
Exposure Control............................................ 28  
Iris Lock .......................................................... 29  
Backlight Compensation................................. 29  
Spot Exposure Control.................................... 29  
White Balance Adjustment.............................. 30  
Manual White Balance Adjustment................. 30  
Wipe Or Fader Effects .................................... 31  
Program AE, Effects and Shutter Effects........ 31  
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK  
18  
VIDEO RECORDING ........................................... 18  
Basic Recording.............................................. 18  
Tape Remaining Time ................................ 18  
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder ...................... 18  
Zooming...................................................... 19  
Journalistic Shooting .................................. 19  
Time Code.................................................. 19  
Quick Review.............................................. 20  
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape...... 20  
EDITING............................................................ 33  
Dubbing To A VCR ......................................... 33  
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped With A DV  
Connector (Digital Dubbing) ....................... 34  
Connection To A Personal Computer............. 35  
REFERENCES  
36  
VIDEO PLAYBACK ............................................. 21  
Normal Playback............................................. 21  
Still Playback .............................................. 21  
Shuttle Search............................................ 21  
Blank Search .............................................. 21  
Playback Snapshot..................................... 21  
Connections To A TV Or VCR........................ 22  
TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................... 36  
USER MAINTENANCE......................................... 39  
CAUTIONS ........................................................ 40  
SPECIFICATIONS................................................ 42  
TERMS  
43  
GETTING STARTED  
8
EN  
Index  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
9
Controls  
Other Parts  
A Rewind Button [3] (pg. 21)  
Left Button [ ] (pg. 15)  
U LCD Monitor (pg. 18)  
V Viewfinder (pg. 16)  
W Battery Pack Mount (pg. 13)  
X Shoulder Strap Eyelet (pg. 12)  
Y Speaker (pg. 21)  
Z Grip Strap (pg. 15)  
a Lens  
Quick Review Button [QUICK REVIEW]  
(pg. 20)  
B Set Button [SET] (pg. 15)  
Data Battery Button [DATA] (pg. 13)  
C Stop Button [8] (pg. 21)  
Backlight Compensation Button  
[BACKLIGHT] (pg. 29)  
Down Button [ ] (pg. 15)  
b Camera Sensor  
(Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor  
necessary for shooting is built-in here.)  
c Stereo Microphone  
d Stud Hole (pg. 16)  
e Tripod Mounting Socket (pg. 16)  
f Cassette Holder Cover (pg. 17)  
D Play/Pause Button [4/9] (pg. 21)  
Manual Focus Button [FOCUS] (pg. 28)  
Up Button [ ] (pg. 15)  
E Wide 16:9 Button [16:9] (pg. 27)  
Blank Search Button [BLANK] (pg. 21)  
F Menu Button [MENU] (pg. 23)  
G Fast-Forward Button [5] (pg. 21)  
Right Button [ ] (pg. 15)  
Night Button [NIGHT] (pg. 27)  
H Dioptre Adjustment Control (pg. 16)  
I Auto Button [AUTO] (pg. 14)  
J Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] (pg. 27)  
K Power Zoom Lever [T/W] (pg. 19)  
Speaker Volume Control [VOL. +, –]  
(pg. 21)  
L Battery Release Button [PUSH BATT.]  
(pg. 12)  
M Recording Start/Stop Button (pg. 18)  
N Power Switch [REC, OFF, PLAY] (pg. 14)  
O Lock Button (pg. 14)  
P Cassette Open/Eject Switch [OPEN/EJECT]  
(pg. 17)  
Connectors  
The connectors are located beneath the covers.  
Q Audio/Video Output Connector  
[AV] (pg. 22, 33)  
R DC Input Connector [DC] (pg. 12)  
S Digital Video Connector [DV OUT] (i.LINK*)  
(pg. 34, 35)  
* i.LINK refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry  
specification and extensions thereof. The logo  
is used for products compliant with the i.LINK  
standard.  
Indicators  
T POWER/CHARGE Lamp (pg. 12, 18)  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
10  
R Wipe/Fader Mode Indicator (pg. 31)  
S Wind Cut Indicator (pg. 25)  
T Time Code (pg. 25)  
U Manual Focus Adjustment Indicator  
(pg. 28)  
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications  
During Video Recording  
8
0q  
r
w
e
9
Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/  
Viewfinder) (pg. 16)  
t
y
10 x  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
u
i
o
1/50  
B/W  
BRIGHT  
V Date/Time (pg. 15)  
1.1.2006  
During Video Playback  
s
p
a
a Auto/Manual Mode Indicator  
A : Auto Mode  
M : Manual Mode  
1
2
3
5
4
25min  
B
: Night-Scope Indicator (pg. 27)  
: Gain Up Mode (pg. 24)  
12BIT  
9
C Shutter Speed (pg. 32)  
BLANK SEARCH  
PUSH "STOP" BUTTON  
TO CANCEL  
D White Balance Indicator (pg. 30)  
E Effect Mode Indicator (pg. 31)  
F Program AE Mode Indicator (pg. 32)  
VOLUME  
G SOUND 12BIT/16BIT: Sound Mode Indicator  
(pg. 24) (Appears for approx. 5 seconds  
after turning on the camcorder).  
H Battery Remaining Power Indicator  
(pg. 38)  
I Approximate Zoom Ratio (pg. 19)  
J Zoom Indicator (pg. 19)  
1:15 PM  
1.1.2006  
15:29:03  
7
6
8
a Battery Remaining Power Indicator  
(pg. 38)  
B Blank Search Indicator (pg. 21)  
C Tape Speed (SP/LP) (pg. 26)  
(Only LP Indicator is displayed)  
d Cassette Indicator  
K Digital Image Stabiliser (pg. 24)  
L Wide16:9 Mode Indicator (pg. 27)  
M Recording Speed Mode (SP/LP) (pg. 24)  
(Only LP Indicator is displayed)  
N Tape Running Indicator (pg. 18)  
(Rotates while tape is running).  
O Tape Remaining Time (pg. 18)  
P REC: (Appears during recording). (pg. 18)  
PAUSE: (Appears during Record-Standby  
mode). (pg. 18)  
E 4: Playback  
5: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search  
3: Rewind/Shuttle Search  
9: Pause  
F Date/Time (pg. 15)  
G VOLUME: Volume Level Indicator (pg. 21)  
BRIGHT: Brightness Control Indicator (LCD  
monitor/Viewfinder) (pg. 16)  
H Time Code (pg. 26)  
PHOTO: (Appears when taking snapshot).  
(pg. 27)  
: Spot Exposure Control Indicator  
(pg. 29)  
: Backlight Compensation Indicator  
(pg. 29)  
Q
I Sound Mode Indicator (pg. 26)  
: Iris Lock Indicator (pg. 29)  
: Exposure Adjustment Indicator (pg. 28)  
EXPOSURE  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
11  
Before Using This Camcorder  
Provided Accessories  
Make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini  
DV mark  
.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the  
digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked  
” can be used with this unit.  
OR  
Remember that this camcorder is not  
compatible with other digital video formats.  
Remember that this camcorder is intended for  
private consumer use only.  
Any commercial use without proper permission is  
prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a  
show, performance or exhibition for personal  
enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you  
obtain permission beforehand).  
Before recording important video, be sure to  
make a trial recording.  
Play back your trial recording to make sure the  
video and audio have been recorded properly.  
We recommend cleaning your video heads  
before use.  
If you haven’t used your camcorder for a while, the  
heads may be dirty. We recommend periodically  
cleaning the video heads with a cleaning cassette  
(optional).  
a AC Adapter AP-V17E or AP-V14E  
b Power Cord (only for AP-V14E)  
c Battery Pack BN-VF707U  
d Audio/Video Cable(Ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA  
plug)  
Be sure to store your cassette tapes and  
camcorder in the proper environment.  
Video heads can become dirty more easily if your  
cassette tapes and camcorder are stored in a dusty  
area. Cassette tapes should be removed from the  
camcorder and stored in cassette cases. Store the  
camcorder in a bag or other container.  
e Shoulder Strap (pg. 12 for attachment)  
f Lens Cap (pg. 12 for attachment)  
NOTES:  
In order to maintain optimum performance of the  
camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with  
one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core  
filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be  
connected to the camcorder.  
Use SP (Standard) mode for important video  
recordings.  
LP (Long Play) mode lets you record 50% more  
video than SP (Standard) mode, but you may  
experience mosaic-like noise during playback  
depending on the tape characteristics and the  
usage environment.  
Make sure to use the provided cables for  
connections. Do not use any other cables.  
So, for important recordings, we recommend using  
SP mode.  
It is recommended that you use JVC brand  
cassette tapes.  
Your camcorder is compatible with all brands of  
commercially available cassette tapes complying  
with the MiniDV standard, but JVC brand cassette  
tapes are designed and optimized to maximize the  
performance of your camcorder.  
Also read “CAUTIONS” on pages 40 – 41.  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
12  
How To Attach The Lens Cap  
Power  
To protect the lens, attach  
the provided lens cap to the  
camcorder as shown in the  
illustration.  
This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system  
lets you choose the most appropriate source of  
power. Do not use provided power supply units  
with other equipment.  
NOTE:  
Charging The Battery Pack  
To confirm the lens cap is on  
correctly make sure the cap is  
flush to the camcorder.  
Battery pack mount  
PUSH  
BATT.  
Battery pack  
Place here during  
shooting.  
POWER/  
CHARGE  
Arrow  
lamp  
How To Attach The Shoulder Strap  
Follow the illustration.  
1 Thread the strap through the eyelet.  
To DC  
connector  
To AC outlet  
2 Fold it back and thread it through the strap  
guide and the buckle.  
To adjust the length of the strap, loosen and then  
tighten the strap in the buckle.  
Power  
switch  
3 Slide the strap guide fully towards the eyelet.  
AC Adapter (ex. AP-V17E)  
Buckle  
1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF”.  
Strap guide  
2
2 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing  
downward, push the battery pack slightly against  
the battery pack mount a.  
3 Slide down the battery pack until it locks in  
place b.  
4 Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder.  
5 Connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter.  
(AP-V14E only)  
6 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet. The  
POWER/CHARGE lamp on the camcorder  
blinks to indicate charging has started.  
3
1
Eyelet  
7 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp goes out,  
charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter  
from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter  
from the camcorder.  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
13  
To detach the battery pack  
Slide the battery pack upward while pressing  
PUSH BATT. to detach it.  
Using The Battery Pack  
Perform steps 2 3 in “Charging The Battery  
Pack”.  
Battery pack  
BN-VF707U*  
Charging time  
Approx. 1 hr. 30 min.  
Approx. 2 hr. 40 min.  
Approx. 5 hr. 40 min.  
Maximum continuous recording time  
LCD monitor  
Battery pack  
Viewfinder on  
BN-VF714U  
BN-VF733U  
* Provided  
on  
1 hr. 30 min.  
3 hr.  
BN-VF707U*  
BN-VF714U  
BN-VF733U  
* Provided  
NOTES:  
1 hr. 40 min.  
3 hr. 25 min.  
8 hr.  
NOTES:  
7 hr.  
It is recommended that only genuine JVC  
batteries are used in this camcorder. Using  
generic non-JVC batteries can cause damage  
to the internal charging circuitry.  
Recording time is reduced significantly under the  
following conditions:  
If the protective cap is attached to the battery  
pack, remove it first.  
During charging, the camcorder cannot be  
operated.  
Charging is not possible if the wrong type of  
battery is used.  
When charging the battery pack for the first time  
or after a long storage period, the POWER/  
CHARGE lamp may not light. In this case, remove  
the battery pack from the camcorder, then try  
charging again.  
If the battery operation time remains extremely  
short even after having been fully charged, the  
battery is worn out and needs to be replaced.  
Please purchase a new one.  
Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged  
repeatedly.  
The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.  
The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.  
Before extended use, it is recommended that you  
prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the  
planned shooting time.  
ATTENTION:  
Before detaching the power source, make sure that  
the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so  
can result in a camcorder malfunction.  
Data Battery System  
Since the AC Adapter processes electricity  
internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to  
use it only in well-ventilated areas.  
Using the optional AA-VF7 Battery Charger, you  
can charge the BN-VF707U/VF714U/VF733U  
battery pack without the camcorder.  
After 5 minutes has elapsed in Record-Standby  
mode with the cassette inserted, and no operation  
is performed (T PAUSE” indicator may not  
appear), the camcorder will automatically turn off  
its power supplied from the AC adapter. In this  
case, the battery charge starts if the battery is  
attached to the camcorder.  
You can check the remaining battery power and  
the recordable time.  
1) Make sure the battery is attached and the  
Power Switch is set to “OFF”.  
2) Open the LCD monitor fully.  
3) Press DATA, and the battery status screen  
appears.  
It is displayed for 5 seconds if the button is  
pressed and released quickly, and for 15  
seconds if the button is pressed and hold for  
several seconds.  
If “COMMUNICATION ERROR” appears  
instead of the battery status even though you  
tried to press DATA several times, there may  
be a problem on the battery. In such a case,  
consult your nearest JVC dealer.  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
14  
Using AC Power  
Perform steps 4 6 in “Charging The Battery  
Pack”.  
Operation Mode  
To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch  
to any operation mode except “OFF” while  
pressing down the Lock Button located on the  
switch.  
NOTE:  
The provided AC Adapter features automatic  
voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to  
240 V.  
POWER/  
CHARGE  
lamp  
Lock Button  
About Batteries  
MENU  
AUTO  
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries  
apart, or expose them to flame or excessive  
heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion.  
WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its  
terminals to come in contact with metals, as this  
can result in a short circuit and possibly start a  
fire.  
To resume the original function of the  
accurate battery power indication  
If the battery power indication differs from the  
actual operating time, fully charge the battery,  
and then run it down. However this function may  
not turn back if the battery was used for a long  
period of time under extremely high/low  
temperature condition or charged too many  
times.  
Choose the appropriate operation mode  
according to your preference using the Power  
Switch.  
Power Switch Position  
REC:  
Allows you to perform recording on the tape.  
Allows you to set various recording functions  
using the Menus. (pg. 23)  
OFF:  
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.  
PLAY:  
Allows you to play back a recording on the  
tape.  
Allows you to set various playback functions  
using the Menus. (pg. 23)  
Auto/Manual Mode  
Press AUTO button repeatedly to switch to auto/  
manual recording mode. When manual mode is  
selected, the indicator “M” appears on the LCD  
monitor.  
Auto Mode: A  
You can record using no special effects or  
manual adjustments.  
Manual Mode: M  
Manual recording is possible by setting various  
functions.  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
15  
Power-Linked Operation  
Date/Time Settings  
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all  
times, but its display can be turned on or off  
during playback. (pg. 23, 25)  
When the Power Switch is set to “REC”, you can  
also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/  
closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in  
the viewfinder.  
1 Perform steps 1 4 in “Language Settings”  
INFORMATION:  
on the left column.  
The following explanations in this manual  
supposes the use of LCD monitor in your  
operation. If you want to use the viewfinder,  
close the LCD monitor and pull out the  
viewfinder fully.  
2 Press or  
to select  
DISPLAY  
“CLOCK ADJ., and press  
SET or . The date  
display format is  
CLOCK ADJ .  
MONTH.DATE.YEAR  
24h  
1
.
1 . 2006  
3 : 13  
highlighted.  
Language Settings  
The language on the display can be changed.  
3 Press or  
to select  
the desired date display  
format, and then press SET or . Select from  
“MONTH.DATE.YEAR”, “DATE.MONTH.YEAR”  
or “YEAR.MONTH.DATE”.  
(pg. 25)  
1 Set the Power Switch to  
DISPLAY  
"REC" while pressing  
4 Press  
or  
to select the time display  
BRIGHT  
CLOCK ADJ .  
down the Lock Button  
located on the switch.  
format, then press SET or . Select from “24h”  
LANGUAGE  
DATE / T I ME  
or “12h”.  
ON SCREEN  
T I ME CODE  
2 Open the LCD monitor  
DEMO MODE  
5 Set the year, month, date, hour and minute.  
fully. (pg. 18) Set the  
recording mode to “M”.  
(pg. 14)  
Press  
or  
to select the value, then press  
SET or . Repeat this step until you have input  
all the settings.  
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.  
NOTE:  
Press  
to return to the previous setting.  
4 Press  
or  
to select “DISPLAY”, and  
6 Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes.  
Grip Adjustment  
press SET or . The DISPLAY Menu appears.  
5 Press or to select “LANGUAGE”, and  
press SET or  
.
1 Adjust the velcro strip.  
6 Press or to select  
DISPLAY  
the desired language, and  
BRIGHT  
2 Pass your right hand  
through the loop and grasp  
the grip.  
CLOCK ADJ .  
LANGUAGE  
press SET or  
.
ENGLISH  
FRANÇAIS  
DATE / T I ME  
ON SCREEN  
T I ME CODE  
DEMO MODE  
7 Press MENU. The  
ESPAÑOL  
ITALIANO  
Menu Screen closes.  
NEDERLANDS  
3 Adjust your thumb and  
fingers through the grip to  
easily operate the  
NOTES:  
Press  
whenever you want to return to the  
Recording Start/Stop  
previous menu screen.  
Button, Power Switch and  
Power Zoom Lever. Be  
You cannot enter menu screen during recording.  
sure to fasten the velcro strip to your preference.  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
16  
Viewfinder Adjustment  
Brightness Adjustment Of The  
Display  
1 Set the Power Switch  
to “REC” or “PLAY” while  
pressing down the Lock  
Button located on the  
switch.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC” while pressing  
down the Lock Button located on the switch.  
2 Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and  
locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it  
manually for best viewability.  
3 Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the  
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.  
Example:  
2 Open the LCD monitor  
fully. (pg. 18)  
To adjust the brightness of  
the viewfinder, pull out the  
viewfinder fully and set  
“PRIORITY” to “FINDER”  
(pg. 23, 25).  
MENU  
BRIGHT  
3 Press MENU. The  
Menu Screen appears.  
If you are in Playback mode, please proceed to  
step 5.  
4 Press  
or  
to select “DISPLAY”, and  
press SET or . The DISPLAY Menu appears.  
Dioptre Adjustment Control  
5 Press or to select “BRIGHT”, and press  
SET or . The Menu Screen closes and the  
brightness control MENU appears.  
CAUTION:  
When retracting the viewfinder, take care not to  
pinch your fingers.  
6 Press  
or  
until the appropriate  
brightness is reached and press SET or  
.
7 Press MENU. The Menu screen closes.  
Tripod Mounting  
To attach the camcorder  
to a tripod, align the  
direction stud and screw  
to the mounting socket  
and stud hole on the  
camcorder. Then tighten  
the screw clockwise.  
Some tripods are not  
equipped with studs.  
GETTING STARTED  
EN  
17  
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes  
automatically. Wait until it recedes completely  
before closing the cassette holder cover.  
When the battery pack’s charge is low, you may  
not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do  
not apply force. Replace the battery pack with a  
fully charged one or use AC power before  
continuing.  
Loading/Unloading A Cassette  
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load  
or eject a cassette.  
Cassette holder  
cover  
PUSH  
OPEN/EJECT  
3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it  
locks into place.  
To protect valuable recordings  
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the  
tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the  
tape from being recorded over. To record on this  
tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading  
it.  
Erase  
Cassette holder  
protection tab  
Make sure the window side  
is facing out.  
NOTES:  
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder  
does not open, close the cassette holder cover  
and try again. If the cassette holder still does not  
open, turn the camcorder off then on again.  
If the tape does not load properly, open the  
cassette holder cover fully and remove the  
cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.  
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a  
cold place to a warm environment, wait a short  
time before opening the cassette holder cover.  
1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction  
of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover  
open until it locks. The cassette holder opens  
automatically.  
Do not touch internal components.  
2 Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH” to  
close the cassette holder.  
Be sure to press only the section labelled “PUSH”  
to close the cassette holder; touching other parts  
may cause your finger to get caught in the  
cassette holder, resulting in injury or product  
damage.  
VIDEO RECORDING  
EN  
18  
Basic Recording  
Tape Remaining Time  
Approximate tape remaining  
time appears on the display.  
“---min” means the  
camcorder is calculating the  
remaining time. When the  
remaining time reaches 2 minutes, the indication  
starts blinking.  
The time required to calculate and display the  
remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the  
calculation, may vary according to the type of tape  
used.  
62 min  
NOTE:  
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed  
below:  
Power (pg. 12)  
Loading A Cassette (pg. 17)  
Power Zoom Lever  
POWER/CHARGE Lamp  
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder  
While using the LCD monitor:  
Power Switch  
Recording Start/Stop Button  
Make sure the viewfinder is pushed back in. Pull  
on the end  
of the LCD monitor and open the  
LCD monitor fully. It can rotate 270° (90°  
downward, 180° upward).  
1 Remove the lens cap. (pg. 12)  
2 Open the LCD monitor fully.  
180˚  
3 Set the Power Switch to “REC” while pressing  
down the Lock Button located on the switch.  
The POWER/CHARGE lamp lights and the  
camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode.  
T PAUSE” is displayed.  
To record in LP (Long Play) mode, pg. 24.  
4 To start recording, press the Recording Start/  
Stop Button. “T REC” appears on the display  
while recording is in progress.  
90˚  
While using the viewfinder:  
Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and  
locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully.  
5 To stop recording, press the Recording Start/  
Stop Button again. The camcorder re-enters the  
Record-Standby mode.  
NOTES:  
The image will not appear simultaneously on the  
LCD monitor and the viewfinder. When the  
viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is  
opened, you can select which one to use. Set  
“PRIORITY” to the desired mode in SYSTEM  
Menu. (pg. 23, 25)  
Coloured bright spots may appear all over the  
LCD monitor or the viewfinder. However, this is not  
a malfunction. (pg. 37)  
Approximate recording time  
Recording mode  
Tape  
SP  
LP  
45 min.  
30 min.  
60 min.  
80 min.  
30 min.  
60 min.  
80 min.  
90 min.  
120 min.  
NOTES:  
If the Record-Standby mode continues for  
5 minutes and no operation is performed  
(T PAUSE” indicator may not appear), the  
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn  
the camcorder on again, push back and pull out  
the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD  
monitor.  
When a blank portion is left between recorded  
scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted  
and errors may occur when editing the tape. To  
avoid this, refer to “Recording From The Middle Of  
A Tape” (pg. 20).  
To turn the melody sounds off, pg. 23, 25.  
VIDEO RECORDING  
EN  
19  
Zooming  
Journalistic Shooting  
Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an  
instantaneous change in image magnification.  
In some situations,  
different shooting  
angles may provide  
more dramatic results.  
Hold the camcorder in  
the desired position  
and tilt the LCD  
monitor in the most  
convenient direction. It  
can rotate 270° (90°  
downward, 180°  
Zoom In  
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.  
Zoom Out  
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.  
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the  
quicker the zoom action.  
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)  
upward).  
1
x
10  
x
20  
x
Time Code  
40  
x
During recording, a time code is recorded on the  
tape. This code is to confirm the location of the  
recorded scene on the tape during playback.  
Display  
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)  
10  
x
Minutes  
Digital zoom zone  
25X (optical) zoom zone  
Seconds  
Frames*  
(25 frames = 1 second)  
12 : 34 : 24  
Approximate zoom ratio  
* Frames are not displayed during recording.  
NOTES:  
Focusing may become unstable during zooming.  
In this case, set the zoom while in Record-  
Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus  
(pg. 28), then zoom in or out in Record mode.  
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 800X, or it  
can be switched to 25X magnification using the  
optical zoom. (pg. 24)  
Zoom magnification of over 25X is done through  
digital image processing, and is therefore called  
Digital Zoom.  
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time  
code begins counting from “00:00:00”  
(minute:second:frame). If recording starts from  
the end of a previously recorded scene, the time  
code continues from the last time code number.  
If during recording a blank portion is left partway  
through the tape, the time code is interrupted.  
When recording is resumed, the time code starts  
counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means  
the camcorder may record the same time codes  
as those existing in a previously recorded scene.  
To prevent this, perform Recording From The  
Middle Of A Tape (pg. 20) in the following  
cases;  
When shooting again after playing back a  
recorded tape.  
When power shuts off during shooting.  
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during  
shooting.  
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.  
When shooting on a blank portion located partway  
through the tape.  
During Digital Zoom, the quality of image may  
suffer.  
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the  
subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever  
is set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO”  
in FUNCTION Menu on page 24.  
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom  
out first. If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the  
camcorder may automatically zoom out  
depending on the distance between the  
camcorder and the subject. This will not occur  
when “TELE MACRO” is set to “ON”. (pg. 24)  
When shooting again after shooting a scene then  
opening/closing the cassette holder cover.  
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE  
VIDEO RECORDING  
EN  
20  
NOTES:  
The time code cannot be reset.  
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time  
code indication does not move smoothly.  
The time code is displayed only when “TIME  
CODE” is set to “ON”. (pg. 25)  
Quick Review  
Enables to check the end of the last recording.  
1) Press QUICK REVIEW during the  
Recording-Standby mode.  
2) Tape is rewound for about several seconds  
and played back automatically, then pauses in  
the Recording-Standby mode for the next shot.  
Distortion may occur at start of playback. This is  
normal.  
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape  
1) Play back a tape or use Blank Search  
(pg. 21) to find the spot at which you want to  
start recording, then engage the Still Playback  
mode. (pg. 21)  
2) Set the Power Switch to “REC” while pressing  
down the Lock Button located on the switch,  
then start recording.  
VIDEO PLAYBACK  
EN  
21  
Once you release the button, normal playback  
resumes.  
Normal Playback  
5
A slight mosaic effect appears on the display  
during Shuttle Search. This is not a malfunction.  
VOL. +/–  
Lock Button  
ATTENTION:  
4/9  
3
During Shuttle Search, parts  
of the picture may not be  
clearly visible, particularly on  
the left side of the screen.  
Speaker  
MENU  
8
Blank Search  
Helps you find where you should start recording  
in the middle of a tape to avoid time code  
interruption. (pg. 19)  
1 Load a cassette. (pg. 17)  
2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while  
pressing down the Lock Button located on the  
switch.  
1 Load a cassette. (pg. 17)  
3 To start playback, press 4/9.  
2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while  
pressing down the Lock Button located on the  
switch.  
4 To stop playback, press 8.  
During Stop mode, press 3 to rewind, or 5  
to fast-forward the tape.  
3 Press BLANK.  
To control the speaker volume  
The “BLANK SEARCH” indication appears and  
the camcorder automatically starts reverse or  
forward search, then stops at the spot which is  
about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of  
the detected blank portion.  
Slide the Power Zoom Lever (VOL. +/–) towards  
“+” to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn  
down the volume.  
NOTES:  
To cancel Blank Search midway, press 8 or  
BLANK.  
The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD  
monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV.  
(pg. 22)  
NOTES:  
Before starting Blank Search, if the current  
position is at a blank portion, the camcorder  
searches in the reverse direction. If the current  
position is at a recorded portion, the camcorder  
searches in the forward direction.  
If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power  
is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off  
automatically. To turn on again, set the Power  
Switch to “OFF”, then to “PLAY”.  
When a cable is connected to the AV connector,  
the sound is not heard from the speaker.  
If the beginning or end of the tape is reached  
during Blank Search, the camcorder stops  
automatically.  
A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of  
tape may not be detected.  
The detected blank portion may be located  
between recorded scenes. Before you start  
recording, make sure there is no recorded scene  
after the blank portion.  
Still Playback  
Pauses during video playback.  
1) Press 4/9 during playback.  
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9  
again.  
If still playback continues for more than about  
3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop mode is  
automatically engaged.  
Playback Snapshot  
This camcorder allows you to take snapshots  
during video playback.  
Press SNAPSHOT.  
Shuttle Search  
Allows high-speed search in either direction  
during video playback.  
1) During playback, press 5 for forward  
search, or 3 for reverse search.  
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9.  
During playback, press and hold 5 or 3. The  
search continues as long as you hold the button.  
VIDEO PLAYBACK  
EN  
22  
1 Make sure all units are turned off.  
Connections To A TV Or VCR  
2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as  
shown in the illustration.  
If using a VCR, go to step 3.  
If not, go to step 4.  
3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input,  
referring to your VCR’s instruction manual.  
4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.  
To AV  
connector  
5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set  
the TV to its VIDEO mode.  
6 Start playback on the camcorder. (pg. 21)  
To choose whether or not the following  
displays appear on the connected TV  
Date/Time  
Set “DATE/TIME” to “ON” or “OFF”.  
(pg. 23, 26)  
Time Code  
Audio/Video  
cable  
(provided)  
Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF”. (pg. 26)  
Indications other than date/time and time code  
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”.  
(pg. 23, 26)  
2
3
1
NOTES:  
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as  
the power supply instead of the battery pack.  
(pg. 14)  
To monitor the picture and sound from the  
camcorder without inserting a tape, set the  
camcorder’s Power Switch to “REC”, then set  
your TV to the appropriate input mode.  
Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its  
minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound  
when the camcorder is turned on.  
TV  
VCR  
A Yellow to VIDEO IN (Connect when your TV/  
VCR has only A/V input connectors).  
B Red to AUDIO R IN*  
C White to AUDIO L IN*  
*
Not required for watching still images only.  
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT  
EN  
23  
Video Recording Menus  
FUNCTION (pg. 24)  
Changing The Menu Settings  
Selected  
parameter  
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,  
on-screen menu system that simplifies many of  
the more detailed camcorder settings.  
(pg. 23 – 26)  
SETTING (pg. 24)  
SYSTEM (pg. 25)  
DISPLAY (pg. 25)  
FUNCTION  
WIPE/FADER  
OFF  
WHITE  
BLACK  
SLIDE  
EFFECT  
PROGRAM AE  
SHUTTER  
1) Press  
or  
to select  
SCROLL  
EXPOSURE  
W.BALANCE  
TELE MACRO  
Lock button  
the desired selection and  
press SET or . The Sub  
Menu appears.  
Example: FUNCTION  
Menu  
” Indicator  
2) Press  
or . Select the desired parameter  
and press SET or . Selection is complete.  
Repeat the procedure if you wish to set other  
function menus.  
The “ ” indicator shows the setting that is  
currently saved inside the camcorder’s  
memory.  
MENU  
3) Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes.  
1 For Video Recording Menus:  
Set the Power Switch to “REC” while pressing  
down the Lock Button located on the switch.  
Set the recording mode to “M”. (pg. 14)  
Video Playback Menus  
REC MODE (pg. 26)  
SOUND MODE  
Sub Menu  
For Video Playback Menus:  
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing  
down the Lock Button located on the switch.  
(pg. 26)  
NARRATION (pg. 26)  
BRIGHT (pg. 26)  
DATE/TIME (pg. 26)  
ON SCREEN (pg. 26)  
TIME CODE (pg. 26)  
1) The Sub Menu appears.  
Example: REC MODE Menu.  
REC MODE  
SOUND MODE  
NARRATION  
BRIGHT  
DATE / TIME  
ON SCREEN  
TIME CODE  
2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (pg. 18)  
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.  
4 Press  
or  
to select the desired function,  
and press SET or . The selected function  
menu appears.  
Press  
or  
to select the desired parameter  
Screen for Video  
Recording Menu  
Screen for Video  
Playback Menu  
and press SET or . Selection is complete.  
Repeat the procedure if you wish to set other  
function menus.  
The “ ” indicator shows the setting that is  
currently saved inside the camcorder’s memory.  
2) Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes.  
FUNCTION  
SETTING  
SYSTEM  
DISPLAY  
REC MODE  
SOUND MODE  
NARRAT I ON  
BR I GHT  
DATE / T I ME  
ON SCREEN  
T I ME CODE  
5 Setting procedure hereafter depends on the  
selected function.  
NOTES:  
Press  
whenever you want to cancel or return to  
the previous Menu Screen.  
You cannot enter Menu screen during recording.  
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT  
EN  
24  
Recording Menus  
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP  
mode on this camcorder be played back on this  
camcorder.  
During playback of a tape recorded on another  
camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there  
may be momentary pauses in the sound.  
FUNCTION  
The menu settings can be changed only when  
the Power Switch is set to “REC”.  
[ ] = Factory-preset  
SOUND MODE  
[12BIT]: Enables video recording of stereo  
sound on four separate channels, (Equivalent to  
the 32 kHz mode of previous models)  
WIPE/FADER  
(pg. 31), “Wipe or Fader Effects”  
16BIT: Enables video recording of stereo sound  
on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the  
48 kHz mode of previous models)  
EFFECT  
(pg. 31), “Program AE, Effects and Shutter  
Effects”  
DIS  
OFF: Disables the function.  
PROGRAM AE  
[ON  
]: To compensate for unstable images  
(pg. 32), “Program AE, Effects and Shutter  
caused by camera-shake, particularly at high  
magnification.  
Effects”  
NOTES:  
SHUTTER  
Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand  
shake is excessive, or depending on the shooting  
condition.  
(pg. 32), “Program AE, Effects and Shutter  
Effects”  
The “  
” indicator blinks or goes out if the  
Stabiliser cannot be used.  
Switch off this mode when recording with the  
camcorder on a tripod.  
EXPOSURE  
(pg. 28), “Exposure Control”  
W. BALANCE  
ZOOM  
(pg. 30), “White Balance Adjustment”  
[25X]: When set to “25X” while using Digital  
Zoom, the zoom magnification will reset to 25X  
since Digital Zoom will be disengaged.  
50X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By  
digitally processing and magnifying images,  
zooming is possible from 25X (the optical zoom  
limit), to a maximum of 50X digital magnification.  
800X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By  
digitally processing and magnifying images,  
zooming is possible from 25X (the optical zoom  
limit), to a maximum of 800X digital  
TELE MACRO  
[OFF]: Disables the function.  
ON: When the distance to the subject is less  
than 1 m (3.3 ft), set “TELE MACRO” to “ON”.  
You can shoot a subject as large as possible at a  
distance of approx. 40 cm. Depending on the  
zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.  
SETTING  
The menu settings can be changed only when  
the Power Switch is set to “REC”.  
[ ] = Factory-preset  
magnification.  
GAIN UP  
OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no  
picture brightness adjustment.  
[AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy,  
but the image is bright.  
REC MODE  
[SP*]: To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode  
LP: Long Play—more economical, providing 1.5  
times the recording time.  
AUTO  
: The shutter speed is automatically  
*
SP indicator does not appear on the screen.  
adjusted. Shooting a subject in low or poor  
lighting at slow shutter speed provides a brighter  
image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s  
movements are not smooth or natural. The  
overall appearance may be grainy. While the  
NOTES:  
If the recording mode is switched, the playback  
picture will be blurred at the switching point.  
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT  
EN  
25  
shutter speed is being automatically adjusted,  
” is displayed.  
LANGUAGE  
[ENGLISH] / FRANÇAIS / ESPAÑOL /  
ITALIANO / NEDERLANDS  
The language setting can be changed.  
(pg. 15)  
WIND CUT  
[OFF]: Disengages the function.  
ON : Helps cut down on noise created by  
wind. The “ ” indicator appears. The quality of  
DATE/TIME  
the sound will change. This is normal.  
[OFF]: The date/time does not appear.  
ON: The date/time is always displayed.  
SYSTEM  
ON SCREEN  
The “SYSTEM” functions which are set when the  
Power Switch is set to “REC” are also applied  
when the Power switch is set to “PLAY”.  
[ ] = Factory-preset.  
LCD: Keeps the camcorder’s display (except the  
date, time and time code) from appearing on the  
connected TV screen.  
[LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display  
appear on screen when the camcorder is  
connected to a TV.  
MELODY  
OFF: Even though not heard while shooting,  
shutter sound is recorded on the tape.  
[ON]: A melody sounds when any operation is  
performed. It also activates the shutter sound  
effect. (pg. 27)  
TIME CODE  
[OFF]: Time code is not displayed.  
ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder  
and on the connected TV. Frame numbers are  
not displayed during recording (pg. 19).  
CAM RESET  
EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-  
preset.  
DEMO MODE  
[RETURN]: Does not reset all settings to the  
factory-preset.  
OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take  
place.  
[ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as  
Wipe/Fader and Effect, etc., and can be used to  
confirm how these functions operate.  
Demonstration starts in the following cases:  
When the Menu Screen is closed after “DEMO  
MODE” is turned “ON”.  
With “DEMO MODE” set to “ON”, if there is no  
operation for about 3 minutes after the Power  
Switch is set to “REC”.  
Performing any operation during the  
demonstration stops the demonstration  
temporarily. If no operation is performed for more  
than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will  
resume.  
PRIORITY  
[LCD]: The image is displayed on the LCD  
monitor when the viewfinder is pulled out while  
the LCD monitor is opened.  
FINDER: The image is displayed in the  
viewfinder when the viewfinder is pulled out  
while the LCD monitor is opened.  
DISPLAY  
The menu settings can be changed only when the  
Power Switch is set to “REC”.  
The DISPLAY settings except “BRIGHT” and  
“LANGUAGE” are effective only for shooting.  
[ ] = Factory-preset  
NOTES:  
If a cassette is in the camcorder, the  
demonstration cannot be turned on.  
“DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the  
camcorder power is turned off.  
If “DEMO MODE” remains “ON”, some functions  
will not be available. After viewing demo, set to  
“OFF”.  
BRIGHT  
pg. 16, “Brightness Adjustment Of The  
Display”  
CLOCK ADJ.  
pg. 15, “Date/Time Settings”  
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT  
EN  
26  
BRIGHT  
Playback Menus  
[ ] = Factory-preset  
pg. 16, “Brightness Adjustment Of The  
Display”.  
SOUND MODE and NARRATION  
DATE/TIME  
[OFF] / ON  
During tape playback, the camcorder detects the  
sound mode in which the recording was made,  
and plays the sound back. Select the type of  
sound to accompany your playback picture.  
[OFF]: The date/time does not appear.  
ON: The date/time is always displayed.  
ON SCREEN  
OFF / [LCD] / LCD/TV  
According to the menu access explanation on  
page 23, select “SOUND MODE” or  
“NARRATION” from the Menu Screen and set it  
to the desired parameter.  
When set to “OFF”, the camcorder’s display  
disappears.  
TIME CODE  
[OFF] / ON  
pg. 19, “Time Code”  
The settings below are effective only for video  
playback except “BRIGHT” and “REC MODE”.  
The parameters (except “OFF” in ON SCREEN,  
SOUND MODE and NARRATION settings) are  
the same as in the description on (pg. 24).  
REC MODE  
[SP*] / LP  
Allows you to set the video recording mode (SP  
or LP) depending on your preference.  
* SP indicator does not appear on the screen.  
SOUND MODE  
[STEREO  
]: Sound is output on both “Land  
“R” channels in stereo.  
SOUND L : Sound from the “Lchannel is  
output.  
SOUND R : Sound from the “R” channel is  
output.  
NARRATION  
Although it is not possible to perform audio  
dubbing with this camcorder, you can hear  
sound from an audio-dubbed tape during  
playback using this function.  
[OFF]: Original sound is output on both “Land  
“R” channels in stereo.  
ON: Dubbed sound is output on both “Land “R”  
channels in stereo.  
MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined  
and output in stereo on both “Land “R”  
channels.  
FEATURES FOR RECORDING  
EN  
27  
Wide Mode  
This camcorder allows you to choose the type of  
image output format for recording.  
[ ] = Factory-preset  
Snapshot (Record Still Image On  
Tape)  
This feature lets you record still images that look  
like photographs onto a tape.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Press 16:9 button repeatedly to choose your  
2 Press SNAPSHOT.  
selection.  
There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.  
The “PHOTO” indication appears and a still  
image will be recorded for approx. 5 seconds, then  
the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby  
mode.  
You can perform Snapshot also during recording.  
A still image will be recorded for approx.  
5 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.  
Snapshot mode cannot be used when the 16:9  
4:3  
16:9  
[4:3]: Records with no change in the screen  
ratio. For playback on a TV with a normal screen  
ratio. When using this mode on a TV with a  
normal screen ratio, refer to your TV’s instruction  
manual.  
16:9: For playback on TVs with an aspect  
ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit  
wide mode (  
16:9 indicator) is selected.  
Motor Drive Mode  
Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed in step 2 provides  
an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval  
between still images: approx. 1 second)  
the screen without distortion. The  
indicator  
appears. When using this mode, refer to your  
wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During  
playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/  
viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.  
Night-Scope  
Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than  
they would be under good natural lighting.  
Although the recorded image is not grainy, it may  
look as if it is strobing due to the slow shutter  
speed.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Set the recording mode to “M. (pg. 14)  
3 Press NIGHT so that the Night-Scope  
indicator “  
” appears.  
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to  
provide up to 30 times sensitivity.  
“ ” appears beside “  
” while the shutter speed  
is being automatically adjusted.  
To deactivate Night-Scope  
Press NIGHT again so that the Night-Scope  
indicator disappears.  
NOTES:  
During Night-Scope, “GAIN UP” or “DIS” in  
SETTING Menu pg. 24 cannot be activated.  
Night-Scope cannot be activated simultaneously  
with “SNOW” or “SPORTS” of “PROGRAM AE”, or  
all modes of “SHUTTER”. pg. 32  
During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring the  
camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of a  
tripod is recommended.  
FEATURES FOR RECORDING  
EN  
28  
Manual Focus  
Exposure Control  
Manual exposure control is recommended in the  
following situations:  
When shooting using reverse lighting or when the  
background is too bright.  
When shooting on a reflective natural background  
such as at the beach or when skiing.  
When the background is overly dark or the subject  
is bright.  
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers  
continuous shooting ability from close-up (as  
close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity.  
However, correct focus may not be obtained  
depending on the shooting condition. In this  
case, use the manual focus mode.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Set the recording mode  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
to “M” (pg. 14)  
2 Set the recording mode to “M” (pg. 14).  
3 Press FOCUS. The  
manual focus indicator  
appears.  
3 Set “EXPOSURE” to “MANUALin  
FUNCTION Menu (pg. 24)  
The exposure control Menu appears.  
4 Press  
or  
to focus  
4 To brighten the image, press . To darken  
the image, press . (maximum 6)  
+3 exposure has the same effect as the backlight  
compensation. (pg. 29)  
–3 exposure has the same effect as when  
PROGRAM AE is set to “SPOTLIGHT”.  
(pg. 32)  
on a subject.  
Manual focus  
indicator  
When the focus level  
cannot be adjusted any  
further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.  
5 Press SET. Focus adjustment is complete.  
To reset to Auto Focus  
Press FOCUS twice.  
5 Press SET or . Exposure adjustment is  
complete.  
Manual focus is recommended in situations  
listed below.  
To return to automatic exposure control  
When two subjects overlap in the same scene.  
When illumination is low.*  
When the subject has no contrast (difference in  
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-  
colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*  
Select “AUTO” in step 3.  
NOTES:  
You cannot use the manual exposure control at  
the same time when “PROGRAM AE” is set to  
“SPOTLIGHT” or “SNOW” (pg. 32), or with the  
backlight compensation.  
When a dark object is barely visible in the LCD  
monitor or the viewfinder.*  
If the adjustment does not cause any visible  
change in brightness, set “GAIN UP” to “AUTO”.  
(pg. 23, 24)  
When the scene contains minute patterns or  
identical patterns that are regularly repeated.  
When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light  
reflecting off the surface of a body of water.  
When shooting a scene with a high-contrast  
background.  
* The following low-contrast warnings appear  
blinking:  
,
,
and  
.
FEATURES FOR RECORDING  
EN  
29  
To cancel Backlight Compensation  
Press BACKLIGHT twice so that the “  
indicator disappears.  
Iris Lock  
Like the pupil of the human eye, the iris  
contracts in well-lit environments to keep too  
much light from entering, and dilates in dim  
environments to allow in more light.  
Use this function in the following situations:  
When shooting a moving subject.  
NOTE:  
Using Backlight Compensation may cause the light  
around the subject to become too bright and the  
subject to become white.  
When the distance to the subject changes (so its  
size in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder  
changes), such as when the subject is backing  
away.  
When shooting on a reflective natural background  
such as at the beach or when skiing.  
When shooting objects under a spotlight.  
When zooming.  
Spot Exposure Control  
Selection of a spot metering area enables more  
precise exposure compensation. You can select  
one of the three metering areas on the LCD  
monitor/viewfinder.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Set the recording mode to “M” (pg. 14).  
2 Set the recording mode to “M” (pg. 14).  
3 Press BACKLIGHT twice so that the Spot  
Exposure Control indicator “ ” appears.  
A spot metering area frame appears at the  
centre of the LCD monitor/viewfinder.  
3 Set “EXPOSURE” to “MANUALin  
FUNCTION Menu. (pg. 24)  
The exposure control menu appears.  
4 Press  
or  
to select the desired spot  
4 Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD  
monitor or the viewfinder, then press and hold  
SET for over 2 seconds. The “ ” indication  
appear.  
metering area frame.  
5 Press SET.  
Spot Exposure Control is engaged.  
Exposure is adjusted to make the brightness of  
the selected area most appropriate.  
5 Press SET or .The iris is locked.  
6 Press MENU. The Menu screen closes. The  
” indication appears.  
To lock the iris  
After step 4, press and hold SET over 2  
seconds. The “ ” indication appears and the  
iris is locked.  
To return to automatic iris control  
Select “AUTO” in step 3.  
The exposure control indicator and “  
disappear.  
To cancel Spot Exposure Control  
Press BACKLIGHT once so that the “  
indicator disappears.  
To lock the exposure control and the iris  
After step 3, adjust the exposure by pressing  
or  
. Then lock the iris in steps 4 - 6. For  
NOTES:  
automatic locking, select “AUTO” in step 3. The  
exposure control and the iris become automatic.  
You cannot use the Spot Exposure Control at the  
same time with following functions.  
16:9 in “WIDE MODE” (pg. 27)  
Backlight Compensation  
“STROBE” in “EFFECT” (pg. 31)  
Digital Zoom (pg. 19)  
Backlight compensation brightens the subject  
quickly.  
Depending on the shooting location and condition,  
optimum result may not be attained.  
With simple operation, backlight compensation  
feature brightens the dark subject portion by  
increasing the exposure.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Set the recording mode to “M” (pg. 14).  
3 Press BACKLIGHT so that the Backlight  
Compensation indicator “ ” appears.  
FEATURES FOR RECORDING  
EN  
30  
White Balance Adjustment  
The white balance refers to the correctness of  
Manual White Balance Adjustment  
Adjust the white balance  
colour reproduction under various lighting. If the manually when shooting  
white balance is correct, all other colours will be under various types of  
accurately reproduced.  
lighting.  
The white balance is usually adjusted  
automatically. However, more advanced  
camcorder operators control this function  
manually to achieve a more professional colour/  
tint reproduction.  
1 Set the Power Switch  
to “REC”.  
White paper  
2 Set the recording  
mode to “M” (pg. 14).  
3 Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of  
the subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so  
that the white paper fills the screen.  
To change the setting  
Set “W.BALANCE” in FUNCTION Menu  
(pg. 24)  
The selected mode indicator except “AUTO”  
appears.  
4 Select FUNCTION Menu. (pg. 24)  
5 Select “MWB” in “W.BALANCE” menu.  
[AUTO]: White balance is adjusted  
automatically.  
(pg. 24), then press and hold SET or  
until  
begins blinking.  
MWB: Adjust the white balance manually  
when shooting under various types of lighting.  
(“Manual White Balance Adjustment”)  
FINE: Outdoors on a sunny day.  
CLOUD: Outdoors on a cloudy day.  
[ ] = Factory-preset  
When the setting is completed,  
stops  
blinking.  
6 Press SET or  
to engage the setting.  
7 Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes and  
the Manual White Balance indicator  
displayed.  
is  
To return to automatic white balance  
Set “W.BALANCE” to “AUTO”. (pg. 24)  
NOTES:  
In step 3, it may be difficult to focus on the white  
paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually.  
(pg. 28)  
A subject can be shot under various types of  
lighting conditions indoors (natural, fluorescent,  
candlelight, etc.). Because the colour temperature  
is different depending on the light source, the  
subject tint will differ depending on the white  
balance settings. Use this function for a more  
natural result.  
Once you adjust white balance manually, the  
setting is retained even if the power is turned off or  
the battery removed.  
FEATURES FOR RECORDING  
EN  
31  
Wipe Or Fader Effects  
These effects let you make pro-style scene  
transitions. Use them to spice up the transition  
from one scene to the next.  
Wipe or Fader works when video recording is  
started or stopped.  
Program AE, Effects and Shutter  
Effects  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Set “EFFECT”, “PROGRAM AE” or  
“SHUTTER” in FUNCTION Menu. (pg. 24)  
The EFFECT, PROGRAM AE or SHUTTER menu  
disappears and the selected effect is activated.  
The selected effect indicator appears.  
1 Set the Power Switch to “REC”.  
2 Set the recording mode to “M” (pg. 14).  
To deactivate the selected effect  
Select “OFF” in step 2. The effect indicator  
disappears.  
3 Set “WIPE/FADER” (pg. 24)  
The WIPE/FADER menu disappears and the  
effect is reserved.  
The selected effect indicator appears.  
NOTES:  
4 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to  
Program AE, Effects and Shutter Effects can be  
changed during Record-Standby.  
activate the Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.  
Some modes of Program AE and Shutter Effects  
cannot be used during Night-Scope.  
When a subject is too bright or reflective, a vertical  
streak may appear (smear phenomenon). Smear  
phenomenon tends to occur when “SPORTS” or  
mode of “SHUTTER 1/500 and 1/4000” is  
selected.  
To deactivate the selected effect  
Select “OFF” in step 3. The effect indicator  
disappears.  
NOTE:  
You can extend the length of a Wipe or Fader by  
pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop  
Button.  
EFFECT  
WIPE/FADER  
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)  
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)  
SEPIA  
: Recorded scenes have a brownish  
tint like old photos. Combine this with the  
Cinema mode for a classic look.  
WHITE  
BLACK  
SLIDE  
: Fade in or out with a white screen.  
: Fade in or out with a black screen.  
: Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out  
MONOTONE  
: Like classic black and white  
films, your footage is shot in B/W.  
from left to right.  
CLASSIC  
effect.  
: Gives recorded scenes a strobe  
SCROLL  
: The scene wipes in from the  
bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out  
from top to bottom, leaving a black screen.  
STROBE  
: Your recording looks like a  
series of consecutive snapshots.  
FEATURES FOR RECORDING  
EN  
32  
PROGRAM AE  
SHUTTER  
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)  
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)  
SPORTS  
50 SHUTTER 1/50: The shutter speed is fixed  
at 1/50th of a second. Black bands that usually  
appear when shooting a TV screen become  
narrower.  
SHUTTER 1/120: The shutter speed is  
fixed at 1/120th of a second. The flickering that  
occurs when shooting under a fluorescent light  
(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000):  
This setting allows fast-moving images to be  
captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable  
slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter  
speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the  
shutter function under good lighting conditions.  
SNOW  
: Compensates for subjects that may or mercury-vapour lamp is reduced.  
otherwise appear too dark when shooting in  
extremely bright surroundings such as in the  
snow.  
SHUTTER 1/500 / SHUTTER 1/4000: These  
settings allow fast-moving images to be  
captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable  
slow-motion playback by fixing shutter speed  
variables. Use these settings when an automatic  
adjustment does not work well, using SPORTS  
mode. The faster the shutter speed, the darker  
the picture becomes. Use the shutter function  
under good lighting conditions.  
SPOTLIGHT  
: Compensates for subjects  
that may otherwise appear too bright when  
shooting under extremely strong direct lighting  
such as spotlights.  
TWILIGHT  
: Makes evening scenes look  
more natural. White Balance (pg. 30) is  
automatically set to “ ”, but can be changed to  
your desired setting. When Twilight is chosen,  
the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus  
from approx. 10 m to infinity. From less than 10  
m, adjust the focus manually.  
EDITING  
EN  
33  
1 Following the illustrations, connect the  
Dubbing To A VCR  
camcorder and the VCR’s input connectors.  
2 Start playback on the camcorder. (pg. 21)  
3 At the point you want to start dubbing, start  
recording on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR’s  
instruction manual).  
4 To stop dubbing, stop recording on the VCR,  
then stop playback on the camcorder.  
NOTES:  
To AV  
connector  
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as  
the power supply instead of the battery pack.  
(pg. 14)  
To choose whether or not the following displays  
appear on the connected TV  
Date/time  
Set “DATE/TIME” to “ON” or “OFF”.  
(pg. 23, 26)  
Time code  
Audio/Video  
cable  
(provided)  
Set “TIME CODE” to “OFF” or “ON”.  
(pg. 23, 26)  
Indications other than date/time and time code  
Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/  
2
3
1
TV”. (pg. 23, 26)  
TV  
VCR  
A Yellow to VIDEO IN (Connect when your TV/  
VCR has only A/V input connectors).  
B Red to AUDIO R IN*  
C White to AUDIO L IN*  
*
Not required for watching still images only.  
EDITING  
EN  
34  
1 Make sure all units are turned off.  
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped  
With A DV Connector (Digital  
Dubbing)  
It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from  
the camcorder onto another video unit equipped  
with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is  
sent, there is little, if any, image or sound  
deterioration.  
2 Connect this camcorder to a video unit  
equipped with a DV input connector using a DV  
cable as shown in the illustration.  
3 Start playback on the camcorder. (pg. 21)  
4 At the point you want to start dubbing, start  
recording on the video unit. (Refer to the video  
unit’s instruction manual.)  
5 To stop dubbing, stop recording on the video  
unit, then stop playback on this camcorder.  
NOTES:  
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as  
the power supply instead of the battery pack.  
(pg. 14)  
If a blank portion or disturbed image is played  
back on the player during dubbing, the dubbing  
may stop so that an unusual image is not dubbed.  
Even though the DV cable is connected correctly,  
sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If  
this occurs, turn off the power and make  
connections again.  
To DV OUT  
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the  
optional JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.  
Core filter  
DV cable (optional)  
To DV IN  
Video unit equipped with DV connector  
EDITING  
EN  
35  
NOTES:  
Connection To A Personal Computer  
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as  
the power supply instead of the battery pack.  
(pg. 14)  
It is also possible to transfer still/moving images  
to a PC with a DV connector by using the  
software equipped with the PC or commercially  
available software.  
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the  
optional JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV  
cable depending on the type of DV connector  
(4 or 6 pins) on the PC.  
The date/time information cannot be captured into  
the PC.  
®
If you are using a Windows XP, you can use  
®
Windows Messenger to conduct video  
conferences over the Internet, using a  
camcorder. For details, refer to the help for the  
Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and  
Software.  
®
Windows Messenger.  
The still images can also be transferred to a PC  
with a DV connector-equipped capture board.  
The system may not work properly depending on  
the PC or capture board you are using.  
When connecting the camcorder to a PC  
using a DV cable, make sure to follow the  
procedure below. Connecting the cable  
incorrectly may cause malfunctions to the  
camcorder and/or the PC.  
Connect the DV cable first to the PC, and then  
to the camcorder.  
Connect the DV cable (plugs) correctly  
according to the shape of the DV connector.  
To DV OUT  
Core filter  
DV cable  
(optional)  
Core filter  
To DV connector  
PC with DV connector  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
EN  
36  
If, after following the steps in the chart below, the  
problem still exists, please consult your nearest  
JVC dealer.  
The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications  
blink.  
Effect and “DIS” functions that cannot be used  
together are selected at the same time.  
HRe-read the sections Effects and “DIS”.  
(pg. 23, 24)  
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled  
device. External noise and interference (from a  
TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from  
functioning properly. In such cases, first  
disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack,  
AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and  
then re-connect it and proceed as usual from  
the beginning.  
Digital Zoom does not work.  
25X optical zoom is selected.  
HSet “ZOOM” to “50X” or “800X”. (pg. 24)  
Video Playback  
Power  
The tape is moving, but there is no picture.  
No power is supplied.  
Your TV has AV input terminals, but is not set to  
its VIDEO mode.  
HSet the TV to the mode or channel appropriate for  
video playback. (pg. 22)  
The cassette holder cover is open.  
HClose the cassette holder cover. (pg. 17)  
The power is not connected properly.  
HConnect the AC Adapter securely. (pg. 14)  
The battery pack is not attached firmly.  
HDetach the battery pack once again and re-attach  
it firmly. (pg. 12)  
The battery is dead.  
HReplace the dead battery with a fully charged  
one. (pg. 12)  
Blocks of noise appear during playback, or  
there is no playback picture and the screen  
becomes blue.  
Video Recording  
HClean the video heads with an optional cleaning  
cassette. (pg. 41)  
Recording cannot be performed.  
Advanced features  
The tape’s erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.  
HSet the tape’s erase protection tab to “REC”.  
(pg. 17)  
The focus does not adjust automatically.  
Focus is set to the Manual mode.  
HSet Focus to the Auto mode. (pg. 28)  
The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.  
HClean the lens and check the focus again.  
(pg. 39)  
TAPE END” appears.  
HReplace with new cassette. (pg. 17)  
The cassette holder cover is open.  
HClose the cassette holder cover.  
When shooting a subject illuminated by  
bright light, vertical lines appear.  
Snapshot mode cannot be used.  
The 16:9 wide mode (  
selected.  
16:9 indicator) is  
This is not a malfunction.  
When the screen is under direct sunlight  
during shooting, the screen becomes red or  
black for an instant.  
HDisengage the (  
mode. (pg. 27)  
16:9 indicator) 16:9 wide  
This is not a malfunction.  
During recording, the date/ time does not  
appear.  
“DATE/TIME” is set to “OFF”.  
HSet “DATE/TIME” to “ON”. (pg. 23, 25)  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
EN  
37  
The colour of Snapshot looks strange.  
“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.  
The light source or the subject does not include  
white. Or there are various different light sources  
behind the subject.  
HFind a white subject and compose your shot so  
that it also appears in the frame. (pg. 27)  
The date/time is not set.  
HSet the date/time. (pg. 15)  
The built-in clock battery has run out and the  
previously set date/time has been erased.  
HConsult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.  
The image taken using Snapshot is too  
dark.  
When the image is printed from the printer,  
a black bar appears at the bottom of the  
screen.  
Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.  
HPress BACKLIGHT. (pg. 29)  
This is not a malfunction.  
HBy recording with “DIS” de-activated  
(pg. 23, 24) this can be avoided.  
The image taken using Snapshot is too  
bright.  
When the camcorder is connected via the  
DV connector, the camcorder does not  
operate.  
The subject is too bright.  
HSet “PROGRAM AE” to “SPOTLIGHT”.  
(pg. 32)  
The DV cable was plugged/unplugged with power  
turned on.  
White Balance cannot be activated.  
HTurn the camcorder’s power off and on again,  
then operate it.  
The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE)  
mode is activated.  
HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone  
(MONOTONE) mode before setting White  
Balance. (pg. 31)  
Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or  
whitish.  
In places subject to low temperature, images  
become dark due to the characteristics of the  
LCD monitor. This is not a malfunction.  
HAdjust the brightness and angle of the LCD  
monitor. (pg. 16, 18)  
When the LCD monitor’s fluorescent light reaches  
the end of its service life, images on the LCD  
monitor become dark.  
The image looks like the shutter speed is  
too slow.  
When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes  
highly sensitive to light when “GAIN UP” is set to  
“AUTO”.  
HIf you want the lighting to look more natural, set  
“GAIN UP” to “AGC” or “OFF”. (pg. 23, 24)  
HConsult your nearest JVC dealer.  
Other problems  
Coloured bright spots appear all over the  
LCD monitor or the viewfinder.  
The POWER/CHARGE lamp on the  
camcorder does not light during charging.  
The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made  
with high-precision technology. However, black  
spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue)  
may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the  
viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the  
tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit.  
(Effective dots: more than 99.99 %)  
Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely  
high/low temperatures.  
HTo protect the battery, it is recommended to  
charge it in places with a temperature of 10°C to  
35°C. (pg. 40)  
The battery pack is not attached firmly.  
HDetach the battery pack once again and re-attach  
it firmly. (pg. 12)  
The cassette will not load properly.  
The battery’s charge is low.  
HInstall a fully charged battery. (pg. 12)  
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
EN  
38  
Picture does not appear on the LCD  
monitor.  
TAPE!  
Appears if a tape is not loaded when the  
Recording Start/Stop Button or SNAPSHOT  
Button is pressed while the Power Switch is set  
to REC.  
The viewfinder is pulled out and “PRIORITY” is  
set to “FINDER”.  
HPush the viewfinder back in or set “PRIORITY” to  
“LCD”. (pg. 23, 25)  
The LCD monitor’s brightness setting is too dark.  
HAdjust the brightness of the LCD monitor.  
(pg. 16)  
HIf the monitor is tilted upward 180 degrees, open  
the monitor fully. (pg. 18)  
TAPE END  
Appears when the tape ends during recording or  
playback.  
SET DATE/TIME!  
An error indication (01 – 04 or 06) appears.  
Appears when the date/time is not set.  
(pg. 15)  
The built-in clock battery has run out and the  
previously set date/time has been erased.  
Consult your nearest JVC dealer for  
replacement.  
A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this  
case the camcorder’s functions become  
unusable. (pg. 38)  
Warning Indications  
LENS CAP  
Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if  
the lens cap is attached or when it is dark.  
Displays the battery remaining power.  
Remaining power level  
HDV  
High  
Exhausted  
Appears when pictures recorded in the HDV  
format are detected. The pictures in the HDV  
format cannot be played back with this  
camcorder .  
As the battery power comes close to nil, the  
battery remaining power indicator blinks.  
When the battery power is exhausted, power  
turns off automatically.  
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE  
REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY  
OR DC PLUG  
Appears if a tape is loaded. (pg. 17)  
Blinks when no tape is loaded. (pg. 17)  
The error indications (01, 02 or 06) show what  
type of malfunction has occurred. When an error  
indication appears, the camcorder turns off  
automatically. Remove the power supply  
(battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the  
indication to clear. When it does, you can  
resume using the camcorder. If the indication  
remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.  
CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB  
Appears when the erase protection tab is set to  
“SAVE” while the Power Switch is set to REC.  
(pg. 14)  
USE CLEANING CASSETTE  
Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during  
recording. Use an optional cleaning cassette.  
(pg. 41)  
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE  
EJECT AND REINSERT TAPE  
The error indications (03 or 04) show what type  
of malfunction has occurred. When an error  
indication appears, the camcorder turns off  
automatically. Eject the cassette once and re-  
insert it, then check if the indication clears.  
When it does, you can resume using the  
camcorder. If the indication remains, consult  
your nearest JVC dealer.  
CONDENSATION, OPERATION  
PAUSED PLEASE WAIT  
Appears if condensation occurs. When this  
indication is displayed, wait more than 1 hour  
until condensation disappears.  
USER MAINTENANCE  
EN  
39  
Cleaning The Camcorder  
Before cleaning, turn off the camcorder and  
remove the battery pack and AC Adapter.  
To clean the exterior  
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put the cloth in  
diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off  
heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.  
To clean the LCD monitor  
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to  
damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.  
To clean the lens  
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently  
with lens cleaning paper.  
To clean the viewfinder lens  
Remove dust from the viewfinder using a blower  
brush.  
NOTES:  
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as  
benzine or alcohol.  
Cleaning should be done only after the battery  
pack has been removed or other power units have  
been disconnected.  
Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.  
When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth  
refer to the cautions of each product.  
To clean the viewfinder, please consult your  
nearest JVC dealer.  
CAUTIONS  
EN  
40  
Battery Packs  
NOTES:  
It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after  
charging, or after use.  
The supplied battery  
pack is a lithium-ion  
battery. Before using the  
supplied battery pack or  
an optional battery pack,  
be sure to read the  
following cautions:  
Terminals  
Temperature Range Specifications  
Charging: 10°C to 35°C  
Operation: 0°C to 40°C  
Storage: –20°C to 50°C  
The lower the temperature, the longer recharging  
takes.  
Charging times are for a fully discharged battery  
To avoid hazards  
...do not burn.  
pack.  
...do not short-circuit the terminals. When  
transporting, make sure the provided battery cap  
is attached to the battery. If the battery cap is  
misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag.  
...do not modify or disassemble.  
...do not expose the battery to temperatures  
exceeding 60°C, as this may cause the battery to  
overheat, explode or catch fire.  
...use only specified chargers.  
To prevent damage and prolong service  
life  
...do not subject to unnecessary shock.  
...charge in an environment where temperatures  
are within the tolerances shown in the chart  
below. This is a chemical reaction type battery —  
cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction,  
while warmer temperatures can prevent  
complete charging.  
...store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to  
high temperatures will increase natural discharge  
and shorten service life.  
...fully charge and then fully discharge the battery  
every 6 months when storing the battery pack  
over a long period time.  
...remove from charger or powered unit when not in  
use, as some machines use current even when  
switched off.  
Cassettes  
To properly use and store your cassettes, be  
sure to read the following cautions:  
During use  
...make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark.  
...be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes  
automatically erases the previously recorded  
video and audio signals.  
...make sure the cassette is positioned properly  
when inserting.  
...do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly  
without allowing the tape to run at all. This  
slackens the tape and can result in damage.  
...do not open the front tape cover. This exposes  
the tape to fingerprints and dust.  
Store cassettes  
...away from heaters or other heat sources.  
...out of direct sunlight.  
...where they won’t be subject to unnecessary  
shock or vibration.  
...where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic  
fields (such as those generated by motors,  
transformers or magnets).  
...vertically, in their original cases.  
LCD Monitor  
To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO  
NOT  
...push it strongly or apply any shocks.  
...place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the  
bottom.  
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries  
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a  
large power capacity. However, when one is  
exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C),  
its usage time becomes shorter and it may  
cease to function. If this happens, place the  
battery pack in your pocket or other warm,  
protected place for a short time, then re-  
attach it to the camcorder.  
To prolong service life  
...avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.  
Be aware of the following phenomena for  
LCD monitor use. These are not  
malfunctions  
...While using the camcorder, the surface around  
the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD  
monitor may heat up.  
...If you leave power on for a long time, the surface  
around the LCD monitor becomes hot.  
CAUTIONS  
EN  
41  
...During recording or playback, the Head Clog  
Warning indicator “ ” appears.  
...Recording cannot be performed properly.  
Main Unit  
For safety, DO NOT  
...open the camcorder’s chassis.  
...disassemble or modify the unit.  
...short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.  
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in  
use.  
...allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to  
enter the unit.  
...remove the battery pack or disconnect the power  
supply while the power is on.  
...leave the battery pack attached when the  
In such cases, use an optional cleaning  
cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette  
is used more than once consecutively, damage  
to the video heads may result. After the  
camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it  
stops automatically. Also refer to the cleaning  
cassette’s instructions.  
If, after using the cleaning cassette, the  
problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC  
dealer.  
camcorder is not in use.  
Mechanical moving parts used to move the  
video heads and video tape tend to become  
dirty and worn out over time. In order to maintain  
a clear picture at all times, periodic check-ups  
are recommended after using the unit for about  
1,000 hours. For periodic check-ups please  
consult your nearest JVC dealer.  
Avoid using the unit  
...in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.  
...in places subject to soot or steam such as near a  
cooking stove.  
...in places subject to excessive shock or vibration.  
...near a television set.  
...near appliances generating strong magnetic or  
electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas,  
etc.).  
About moisture condensation  
You have observed that pouring a cold liquid  
into a glass will cause drops of water to form on  
the glass’ outer surface. This same  
phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a  
camcorder when it is moved from a cool place  
to a warm place, after heating a cold room,  
under extremely humid conditions or in a place  
directly subjected to the cool air from an air  
conditioner.  
...in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C) or  
extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.  
DO NOT leave the unit  
...in places of over 50°C.  
...in places where humidity is extremely low (below  
35%) or extremely high (above 80%).  
...in direct sunlight.  
...in a closed car in summer.  
...near a heater.  
To protect the unit, DO NOT  
...allow it to become wet.  
...drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.  
...subject it to shock or excessive vibration during  
transportation.  
Moisture on the head drum can cause severe  
damage to the video tape, and can lead to  
internal damage to the camcorder itself.  
Serious malfunctioning  
...keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects  
for long periods.  
...expose the lens and viewfinder’s lens to direct  
sunlight.  
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit  
immediately and consult your local JVC  
dealer.  
...carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the  
viewfinder.  
...swing it excessively when using the hand strap or  
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled  
device. External noise and interference (from  
a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from  
functioning properly. In such cases, first  
disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack,  
AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes and  
then re-connect it and proceed as usual from  
the beginning.  
the grip.  
...swing the soft camera case excessively when the  
camcorder is inside it.  
Dirty heads can cause the following  
problems:  
...No picture during playback.  
...Blocks of noise appear during playback.  
SPECIFICATIONS  
EN  
42  
Camcorder  
For Digital Video Camera  
Format  
DV format (SD mode)  
Signal format  
For General  
Power supply  
DC 11 V (Using AC Adapter)  
PAL standard  
Recording/Playback format  
Video: Digital component recording  
Audio: PCM digital recording, 32 kHz 4-channel  
(12-BIT), 48 kHz 2-channel (16-BIT)  
Cassette  
Mini DV cassette  
Tape speed  
SP: 18.8 mm/s, LP: 12.5 mm/s  
Maximum recording time (using 80 min.  
cassette)  
DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)  
Power consumption  
Approx. 3.0 W (LCD monitor off, viewfinder on)  
Approx. 3.4 W (LCD monitor on, viewfinder off)  
Dimensions (W x H x D)  
59 mm x 94 mm x 114mm (with the LCD monitor  
closed and the viewfinder pushed back in)  
Weight  
Approx. 400g (without battery, cassette and lens  
cap)  
Approx. 480g (incl. battery, cassette and lens cap)  
SP: 80 min., LP: 120 min.  
Operating temperature  
0°C to 40°C  
Operating humidity  
35% to 80%  
For Connectors  
AV  
Video output: 1.0 V (p-p), 75, analogue  
Audio output: 300 mV (rms), 1 k, analogue, stereo  
DV  
Storage temperature  
–20°C to 50°C  
Pickup  
1/6" CCD  
Output: 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant  
Lens  
AC Adapter  
F 2.0, f = 2.3 mm to 73.6 mm, 25:1 power zoom lens  
Filter diameter  
ø27 mm  
LCD monitor  
2.5" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active  
Power requirement  
AC 110 V to 240 Vd, 50 Hz/60 Hz  
Output  
DC 11 V G, 1 A  
matrix system  
Viewfinder  
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless  
otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and  
specifications subject to change without notice.  
Electronic viewfinder with 0.33’’ black/white LCD  
Speaker  
Monaural  
TERMS  
EN  
43  
A
S
AC Adapter .................................................... 14 Shutter Effect ................................................. 32  
Auto/Manual Mode ......................................... 14 Snapshot Mode .............................................. 27  
Sound Mode ............................................ 24, 26  
Speaker Volume ............................................ 21  
Specifications ................................................. 42  
Spot Exposure Control ................................... 29  
B
Backlight Compensation ................................ 29  
Battery Pack ...................................... 12, 14, 40  
Blank Search ................................................. 21  
T
C
Tape Speed (REC MODE) ...................... 24, 26  
Tele Macro ..................................................... 24  
Time Code ............................................... 19, 25  
Tripod Mounting ............................................. 16  
Troubleshooting ............................................. 36  
Changing The Menu Settings ........................ 23  
Charging The Battery Pack ............................ 12  
Connection To A Personal Computer ............ 35  
Connections To A TV Or VCR ....................... 22  
D
W
Data Battery ................................................... 13  
Date/Time Settings ........................................ 15  
Demonstration Mode ..................................... 25  
Digital Image Stabilisation (DIS) .................... 24  
Dubbing ................................................... 33, 34  
Warning Indications ....................................... 38  
White Balance ................................................ 30  
Wide Mode ..................................................... 27  
Wipe Or Fader Effects ................................... 31  
Z
E
Zooming ................................................... 19, 24  
Effect Mode .................................................... 31  
Exposure Control ........................................... 28  
I
Iris Lock ......................................................... 29  
L
LCD Monitor and Viewfinder .................... 16, 18  
Loading A Cassette ....................................... 17  
M
Manual Focus ................................................ 28  
Melody ........................................................... 25  
Motor Drive Mode .......................................... 27  
N
Night-Scope ................................................... 27  
P
Playback Sound ............................................. 26  
Power-Linked Operation ................................ 15  
Priority ............................................................ 25  
Program AE ................................................... 32  
Q
Quick Review ................................................. 20  
R
Recording Capacity  
Tape ........................................................ 18  
EN  
Printed in Malaysia  
1105MAR-PR-VM  
EX/EK  
© 2005 Victor Company of Japan, Limited  

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