Hitachi VM E310A User Manual

For Your Safety  
Instruction Manual  
8mm Video Camcorder  
VM-E110A/310A  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America),  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA, INC.  
Inc.  
3300 Trans Canada Highway, Pointe  
Claire,  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel. 404-279-5600  
Quebec, H9R1B1, CANADA  
Tel. 514-697-9150  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF  
HAWAII, INC  
3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96819  
Tel. 808-836-3621  
Thank you for buying a Hitachi product. You've chosen the best 8 mm video camcorder  
for you, and we want to help you make the most of your purchase. Please take time to  
become familiar with the manual and how it is set up. Keep it handy for feature  
reference.  
QR12521 © Hitachi, Ltd. 1995  
Printed in Japan KG-M(N)  
1
For Your Safety  
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks ...............................................39  
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder)......................................................................40  
Using Still.............................................................................................................................................40  
Using Forward and Reverse Search ...............................................................................................40  
Advanced Techniques ...............................................................................................................................42  
Using the Power Zoom ......................................................................................................................42  
Using the Digital Zoom ......................................................................................................................42  
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button..............................................................................43  
Using Auto Focus ...............................................................................................................................43  
Using Manual Focus ..........................................................................................................................44  
Using Instant Review .........................................................................................................................45  
Using Quick Edit .................................................................................................................................45  
Using Macro ........................................................................................................................................46  
Creating and Recording A Title (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A) .....................46  
Creating a Title....................................................................................................................................47  
Correcting Errors ................................................................................................................................47  
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder.................................................................................48  
Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape...................................................................48  
Using the Wireless Remote Control (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)..............48  
How to attach remote control to the shoulder strap (The remote control is optional for VM-  
E110A) .................................................................................................................................................49  
To remove the remote control ..........................................................................................................49  
Dubbing from the camcorder to a VCR...........................................................................................49  
Using Synchro Edit (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)..........................................50  
Using Audio/Video Dubbing (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)...........................51  
Recording Television Programs.......................................................................................................51  
General Maintenance.................................................................................................................................53  
Cleaning the camcorder Heads........................................................................................................53  
Cleaning the Lens and Picture Tube of the Electronic Viewfinder .............................................53  
Periodic Maintenance ........................................................................................................................53  
Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................................54  
Specifications ............................................................................................................................................55  
Accessories Add Excitement.....................................................................................................................56  
To Order in the United States...........................................................................................................57  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front).........................................................................................58  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back) .........................................................................................60  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front) CANADA ONLY....................................................................61  
HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back) ................................................................................62  
3
For Your Safety  
For Your Safety  
1The CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch turns the camcorder on and off, leaving the date/time feature  
unaffected. If the unit is to be left unattended for a long period of time, turn the camcorder off  
and attach the lens cap.  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO  
RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
The camcorder has the following caution marks.  
Identifications of caution marks  
This symbol warns the user that uninsulated voltage within the unit may have  
sufficient magnitude to cause electrical shock. Therefore, it is dangerous to make any kind  
of contact with any inside part of this unit.  
This symbol alerts the user that important literature concerning the operation and  
maintenance of this unit has been included. Therefore, it should be read carefully to avoid  
any problems.  
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT OPEN.  
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.  
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
WARNING TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG  
TO WIDE SLOT, AND FULLY INSERT PLUG.  
WARNING: Many television programs and films are copyrighted. In certain circumstances,  
copyright law may apply to private in-home videotaping of copyrighted materials.  
"This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions  
from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled  
"Digital Apparatus", ICES-003 of the Department of Communications."  
The liquid crystal display (LCD) panel is made by highly precise technology. More than  
99.99% of its picture elements (pixels) are effective, but some (less than 0.01%) may  
appear as colored bright dots. This does not indicate a fault as the LCD panel stretches  
4
For Your Safety  
the limits of current technology (only for VM-E310A).  
Warning: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits of Class B digital  
device, pursuant of Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct by one or more of the following measures:  
-- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
-- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
-- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver  
is connected.  
-- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Caution to the user: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacture  
could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
"Note to CATV system installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV system  
installer's attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC that provides guidelines for proper  
grounding and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the  
grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as practical".  
Notes:  
This unit uses 8mm video format cassettes.  
It records and plays back in the SP mode (14.3 mm/sec).  
It cannot record and play back in the LP mode (7.2 mm/sec).  
5
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
In addition to the careful attention devoted to quality standards in the manufacture of  
your video product, safety is a major factor in the design of every instrument. But,  
safety is your responsibility too.  
This page lists important information that will help to assure your enjoyment and proper  
use of a Video Cassette Recorder and accessory equipment. Please read it carefully  
before operating your video product and keep it in a handy place for future reference.  
INSTALLATION  
1 Read and Follow Instructions -- All the safety and operating instructions should be  
read before the video product is operated. Follow all operating and use instructions.  
2 Retain Instruction -- The safety and operating instructions should be retained for  
future reference.  
3 Heed Warnings -- Comply with all warnings on the video product and in the  
operating instructions.  
4 Polarized Plug -- This video product is equipped with a polarized alternating-current  
line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power  
outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully  
into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your  
electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. To prevent electric shock do not use this  
polarized plug with an extension cord, receptacle or other outlet unless the blades can  
be fully inserted without blade exposure. If you need an extension, use a polarized  
cord.  
5 Power Sources -- This video product should be operated only from the type of power  
source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to  
your home, consult your video dealer or local power company. For video products  
intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating  
instructions.  
6 Overloading -- Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in  
a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets and extension cords are  
dangerous, and so are frayed power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation and  
broken plugs. They may result in shock or fire hazard. Periodically examine the cord  
and have it replaced by your service technician if appearance indicates damage or  
deteriorated insulation.  
6
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
7 Power Cord Protection -- Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not  
likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying  
particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they  
exit from the appliance.  
8 Ventilation -- Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation to ensure  
reliable operation of the video product and to protect it from overheating. These  
openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by  
placing the video product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface. This video  
product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This video  
product should not be placed in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless  
proper ventilation is provided or the video product manufacturer's instructions have  
been followed.  
9 Attachments -- Do not use attachments unless recommended by the video product  
manufacturer as they may cause hazards.  
Caution: Maintain electrical safety. Power-line operated equipment or accessories  
connected to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark on the  
accessory itself and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features.  
This will help avoid any potential hazard from electric shock or fire. If in doubt, contact  
qualified service personnel.  
10 Water and Moisture -- Do not use this video product near water -- for example,  
near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a  
swimming pool, and the like.  
11 Accessories -- Do not place this video product on an unstable card, stand, tripod,  
bracket or table. The video product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult,  
and serious damage to the appliance. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or  
table recommended by the manufacturer, or sold with the video product. Any mounting  
of the product should follow the manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mounting  
accessory recommended by the manufacturer.  
11A An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops,  
excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to  
overturn.  
7
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
12 Outdoor Antenna Grounding -- If an outside antenna or cable system is  
connected to the video product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as  
to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section  
810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70, provides information with  
respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-  
in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna-  
discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding  
electrode. See example below:  
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING  
13 Power Lines -- An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of  
overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into  
such power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care  
should be taken to keep from touching or approaching such power lines or circuits as  
contact with them might be fatal. Installing an outdoor antenna can be hazardous and  
should be left to a professional antenna installer.  
USE  
14 Cleaning -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not  
use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.  
15 Object and Liquid Entry -- Never push objects of any kind into this video product  
through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that  
could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the video  
product.  
16 Lightning -- For added protection for this video product during a lightning storm, or  
when it its left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall  
outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable-system. This will prevent damage to the  
video product due to lightning and power-line surges.  
8
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
SERVICE  
17 Servicing -- Do not attempt to service this video product yourself as opening or  
removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all  
servicing to qualified service personnel.  
18 Conditions Requiring Service -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet and  
refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions.  
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged  
b. If liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the video product.  
c. If the video product has been exposed to rain or water.  
d. If the video product does not operate normally by following the operating instructions.  
Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions. Improper  
adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work  
by a qualified technician to restore the video product to its normal operation.  
e. If the video product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.  
f. When the video product exhibits a distinct change in performance -- this indicates a  
need for service.  
19 Replacement Parts -- When replacement parts are required, have the service  
technician verify that the replacements he uses have the same safety characteristics as  
the original parts. Use of replacements specified by the video product manufacturer can  
prevent fire, electric shock or other hazards  
20 Safety Check -- Upon completion of any service or repairs to this video product, ask  
the service technician to perform safety checks recommended by the manufacturer to  
determine that the video product is in safe operating condition.  
21 Heat -- The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators,  
heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
1. Save these Instructions -- This page contains important safety and operating  
instructions for AC Adapter/Charger Model VM-AC 84A.  
2. Before using AC Adapter/Charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on  
(1) AC Adapter/Charger, (2) battery and (3) product using battery.  
9
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
3. Also read all instructions on pages 4 and 5.  
4. Caution -- To reduce risk of injury, charge only rechargeable battery, VM-BP82G, VM-  
BP82 or VM-BP84.  
5. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.  
6. Use of an attachment nor recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturer  
may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.  
7. To reduce risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord when  
disconnecting charger.  
8. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or otherwise  
subjected to damage or stress.  
9. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug -- replace them immediately.  
10. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.  
Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock. If  
extension cord must be used, make sure:  
A. The pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and shape as those  
of plug on charger.  
B. That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition; and  
C. That wire size should be met below:  
Minimum  
AWG size  
18  
16  
Length of extension cord (feet)  
Equal to or less than 100  
Equal to or less than 150  
11. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise  
damaged in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.  
12. Do not disassemble charger: take it to a qualified serviceman when service or repair  
is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.  
13. To reduce risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting any  
maintenance or cleaning.  
10  
Read This First  
Read This First  
To guide you, we've included  
A "Before You Begin" section containing important cautions for your family's safety as  
well as instruction for getting your video camcorder ready for use. Please read and  
understand this section thoroughly before moving on.  
A "Getting Started" section to familiarize yourself with the controls and prepare you  
for recording.  
A "Basic Techniques" section to allow you to use your video camcorder quickly and  
confidently before advancing to the more sophisticated features of the Hitachi VM-  
E110A/E310A.  
"Advanced Techniques" to help you with some of the exciting, sophisticated features  
of the Hitachi VM-E110A/E310A. We hope you will take the time to learn about these  
functions since they have been designed for you. You can use the video camcorder  
without reading this section.  
A "General Maintenance" section to help keep your purchase in good repair.  
We want this manual to be as helpful as possible, so it includes two easy ways to find  
the information you need:  
A quick index for the information you use most often (this page).  
A detailed table of contents directing you to specific information quickly (page 10).  
Get to know your video camcorder by using this manual, and get to know Hitachi. We  
appreciate your business.  
Quick Index  
Charging the Battery.....12  
Making a Basic Recording.....29  
Playing Back Your Recording.....30  
Using Power Zoom.....35  
Using Digital Zoom.....35  
Using the Wireless Remote Control.....42  
Dubbing from camcorder to VCR.....43  
Before You Begin  
Any problems that occur as a result of any of the following conditions will not be covered  
by our warranty.  
Be careful that no water, dust or sand enters the camcorder.  
When you shoot at a scene which contains an extremely bright object such as the sun  
or a light source, a bright vertical bar may appear in the picture.  
Your camcorder is functioning properly, but the solid-state pickup device (C.C.D.)  
11  
Before You Begin  
usually causes this as an inherent characteristic. Try to avoid shooting an excessive  
bright object directly.  
Be sure not to leave it in a place where the temperature exceeds 120° (49°C), or the  
pickup device may be damaged.  
Dangerous includes:  
Inside a car with the windows closed and in direct sunshine.  
Near heating appliances.  
Do not leave the viewfinder lens facing sunlight for a prolonged period, or the  
phosphorescent surface of the cathode ray tube or the liquid crystal display (LCD) panel  
may be damaged.  
Features  
Easy to use  
24x zoom ratio  
Instant zoom  
Recorded date search  
Automatic title recording  
Difference between Models VM-E110A/E310A  
This instruction manual shows the illustrations for the VM-E310A.  
Components and Accessories  
Check that you have all the following components and accessories before preceding.  
1. Audio/Video output cable  
2. Battery pack  
3. AC adapter/charger  
12  
Before You Begin  
4. Batteries for date/title and remote control  
5. Shoulder strap  
6. DC cord  
7. Remote control  
8. Remote control holder  
13  
Before You Begin  
Optional RF Adapter  
If you wish to connect this camcorder to a television that does not have audio/video  
input jacks you will need to use the optional RF adapter model VM-RF86A.  
The RF adapter can be purchased by calling the telephone number below. For your  
convenience Visa, Master Card, and American Express credit cards are accepted. The  
RF adapter can also be purchased by mail by sending either cheque, money order or  
your credit card information to the following address:  
IN U.S.A.  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Parts Division 401 West Atresia Blvd.  
Compton, California. U.S.A. 90220  
Tel: 1-800-HITACHI (1-800-448-2244)  
For more information concerning the purchase of camcorder accessories, please see  
the optional accessory listing on page 55. 2ACTUAL LIST STARTS ON PAGE 51  
MOISTURE  
Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold place to a  
warm, humid place. Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to stabilize in the ambient  
conditions of the surroundings before inserting a cassette. When moved from a cold  
place to a warm, humid place, moisture may condense on the head drum inside the  
machine. This moisture could cause the tape to stick to the headwheel and damage the  
headwheel or tape.  
When a small amount of moisture is sensed, "TAPE" flashes in the viewfinder. Remove  
the cassette and set the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to OFF, then wait for about one hour.  
Attaching the Shoulder Strap (The shoulder strap is not supplied with VM-E110A)  
Thread the ends of the provided shoulder strap through the slots at the back of the  
camcorder and thread through the shoulder straps' buckles. Please ensure that the  
straps are securely fastened before using the shoulder strap to carry the camcorder.  
14  
Getting Started  
Viewfinder Bright, Color and Tint Control (only for VM-E310A)  
This small "BRIGHT", "COLOR" and "TINT" controls are set at the factory and should  
require no adjustment. If they ever require adjustment, use a plastic screwdriver. Make  
the adjustments with caution to prevent damaging the miniature controls.  
Getting Started  
This section guides you through the initial preparation of the camcorder. None of these  
processes are complex. Set aside some time, relax, and familiarize yourself with this  
quality instrument.  
Enjoy getting to know all about your Hitachi 8mm camcorder. The more comfortable and  
familiar you are with the machine and its features, the more you can make it do for you.  
Let's get started!  
It is crucial that you read and understand all the safety instructions before you begin. If  
you haven't read the safety instructions yet, please take the time to do so now.  
Charging the Battery  
3The first step is to set the battery to charge. It takes approximately an hour (VM-BP82 and  
VM-BP82G), enough time to familiarize yourself with some of the basic features of the  
camcorder. Once charged the battery will give you approximately 60 ~ 70 minutes of operating  
time depending on the use of Zoom and start/stop.  
Charge the battery at a temperature range of 50°F(10°C) - 86°F (30°C) to prevent damage to  
the battery.  
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure that the wide blade  
fits into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If you still cannot make fit the blades fully  
into the outlet either contact an electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or use a polarized  
cord or outlet accessory.  
2. To insert the battery into the charger align the reference arrow on the battery with the  
reference arrow on the AC adapter/charger. Push the battery till it is flush with the AC  
adapter/charger sliding it in the direction of the arrow as shown in the figure.  
3. The CHARGE light remains on while the battery charges, turning off when charging  
15  
Getting Started  
completes.  
Note: Remove the DC cord from the AC adapter/charger before attempting to charge the  
battery. The CHARGE light flashes if the DC cord remains connected while you attempt to  
charge the battery.  
Note: Do not operate the battery at temperature below 14°F (-10°C) or above 95°F (35°C).  
At extremely low temperatures operation time decreases, while at high temperature the  
battery may be damaged.  
After charging set the mark switch to red so that you may quickly identify  
whether the battery is charged or uncharged.  
Note: The marker switch does not guarantee the batteries charge status.  
Additional Information  
To use a battery in optimum condition:  
Use the battery until the low charge light ( ) flashes. Using a battery for a short time  
and then recharging it may shorten the operation time.  
It is recommended to refresh a battery before recharging it when it has not been used  
for long time; otherwise its operation time becomes short. Press the refresh button.  
After refreshing is complete, the REFRESH light turns off and the CHARGE light turns  
on and charging begins automatically.  
Refreshing a fully charged battery takes approximately 4 hours (VM-BP82G), adding  
considerable time to battery charging.  
With repeated normal charging and use the battery will gradually lose operating time.  
When operation time becomes too short to be useful, replace the battery.  
If the POWER light begins to flash during charging, remove the battery and then  
reattach it to the AC charger/adapter. If the POWER light continues to flash after several  
16  
Getting Started  
attempts to attach it, the battery is unable to take a charge and must be replaced.  
Do not attach a hot battery to the AC adapter/charger. Allow it to cool. Attaching a hot  
battery to the AC adapter/charger causes the POWER light to flash.  
THERE ARE NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE THE BATTERY OR AC  
ADAPTER/CHARGER.  
THROWING THE BATTERY INTO FIRE OR EXPOSING IT TO EXCESSIVE HEAT  
(ABOVE 149°F (65°C)) MAY CAUSE INJURY.  
SHORTING THE BATTERY'S TERMINAL INCREASES RISK OF FIRE OR  
ELECTRICAL SHOCK.  
ATTENTION:  
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is  
recyclable. At the end of its useful life, under various state and local laws, it may be illegal  
to dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste  
officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.  
Adjusting the Electronic Viewfinder  
The electronic viewfinder adjusts simply by pivoting it to a position where it is  
comfortable and easy to see through. Place the viewfinder back in its original position  
before storing the camcorder in its case or carrying the camera recorder around to avoid  
damaging the viewfinder or camcorder.  
17  
Getting Started  
Eyepiece Adjustment  
To use the electronic viewfinder, turn this control for your optimum focus adjustment.  
Attaching the Optional Wide or Tele Converter Lens  
1. To remove the lens hood, turn it counterclockwise.  
2. Remove both caps of the converter lens.  
3. Screw the lens into the threads on the camcorder lens assembly.  
18  
Getting Started  
Loading Batteries  
Install the batteries to prevent misplacing them.  
Date/Title Battery  
1. Pull out the battery holder.  
2. Insert the date/title battery with the "+" terminal facing up.  
3. Fully insert the battery holder into the camcorder.  
Remote Control Battery  
(The remote control and the battery are optional for VM-E110A)  
1. Push the tab to the left of the remote control and hold it, then remove the battery  
holder.  
2. Insert the battery with the "+" terminal facing up as shown in the figure above.  
3. Replace the battery holder with battery in the remote control making sure that it is full  
inserted.  
WARNING: KEEP THE BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN AND PETS.  
IF SWALLOWED CONSULT A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY  
TREATMENT.  
19  
Getting Started  
Note: Replace the batteries with 3V micro lithium cells such as Maxwell CR2025 or its  
equivalent.  
Note: Dispose of battery safely in accordance with local laws. Do not dispose of in fire.  
Note: Do not short circuit the batteries.  
Note: Do not take apart the batteries.  
Note: Do not hold the batteries with the metallic tweezers.  
Note: Do not re-charge the batteries.  
Note: Keep the batteries in a dark, cool, dry place.  
Camcorder Batteries  
4Using Battery Pack  
Before you install the battery for the first time it must be fully charged. Refer to "Charging the  
Battery" for details.  
1. Lift the OPEN lever and pull it up. The power supply attachment cover will open.  
2. Insert the battery into the attachment holder, aligning it with the "( )" mark on the  
camcorder.  
3. Press the center of the battery and hold it, then slide it in the direction of the arrow.  
4. After installing the battery, close the cover. Hold the OPEN lever and align the tabs on both  
sides of the cover with the end of the attachment holder.  
Note: If the OPEN lever is flat, the cover will not close.  
20  
Getting Started  
Note: Always remove the battery from the camcorder after use.  
Note: We cannot guarantee against malfunctions of the camcorder which occur when you  
use battery packs made by manufacturers other than Hitachi.  
Removing the Battery Pack  
1. Lift the OPEN lever and pull it up. The power supply attachment cover will open.  
2. Push the side of the battery in the direction of the arrow. A click will be heard and the  
battery is released.  
3. Remove the battery and close the cover.  
Checking the Battery's Charge  
A battery charge indicator is located on the upper right corner of the viewfinder. One of  
three symbols displays when the battery is used.  
21  
Getting Started  
This symbol indicates a fully charged battery.  
This symbol indicates a partially charged battery.  
This flashing symbol indicates a battery nearly out of power. Use an alternate  
power source or charge the battery before continuing to use the camcorder.  
Using Alkaline Dry-Cell Batteries  
The camcorder can be powered by six alkaline dry-cell batteries inserted into the power  
supply attachment holder. The continuous operation time of the camcorder depends on  
the type of alkaline batteries used. Please ensure that CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the  
OFF position whenever attaching or detaching any power supply (i.e. Battery, AC  
adapter/charger, etc.)  
1. Lift the OPEN lever and pull it up. The power supply attachment cover will open.  
2. Lift the battery holder plates at the center of the attachment holder.  
3. Insert six alkaline batteries with the correct polarities.  
4. After installing the batteries, close the cover. Hold the OPEN lever and align the tabs  
on both sides of the cover with the end of the attachment holder.  
22  
Getting Started  
5Note: Use only "AA" alkaline batteries marked "LR6". (Manganese batteries cannot be used  
to power the camcorder.)  
Note: It is recommended that you use alkaline batteries within the recommended period of use  
or within two years of the date of manufacture.  
Note: Be careful of the following to prevent the leakage of liquid or an explosion.  
Check that the orientation (polarity), of the batteries is correct.  
Remove the batteries when not using the camcorder.  
Remove the used batteries from the camcorder.  
Do not use batteries made by different manufacturers at the same time.  
Do not use old and new batteries at the same time.  
Note: If the liquid leaks, remove the batteries immediately and ask your nearest dealer to  
inspect the camcorder (this will be at your own expense).  
Note: Do not let the batteries or the terminals of the camcorder get dirty. If they are dirty, use a  
dry cloth to wipe off the dirt completely.  
Note: It is recommended that you use a battery pack to power the camcorder when using a  
DC camera light. If a camera light is used when the camcorder is powered by batteries, the  
required supply voltage will be very short and the camcorder will turn off soon.  
Note: When the batteries are used to power the camcorder in a cold place, it may not operate  
normally; the operation time may become extremely short or the camcorder may not be turned  
on. It is recommended that you use a battery pack to power the camcorder in a cord place. (At  
10°C, the chemical reaction decreases the capacity of battery to one-tenth when compared to  
that at normal temperature 20°C.)  
Note: Noise may appear momentarily in the viewfinder when recording is started or stopped.  
Note: Be careful when touching the batteries with your bare hand to remove them as they are  
warm during and just after use.  
Note: Since the supply voltage from batteries decreases more abruptly when compared to that  
from a battery pack, the battery remaining level indicator ( ) may not flash in the viewfinder,  
noise may occur, the picture and sound may not be recorded normally and/or the power may  
be turned off soon. These phenomena occur because the capacity of batteries becomes low.  
So turn the power switch off and replace the batteries. If the power switch is left turned on in  
this state, the power may turn on temporarily and turn off again repeatedly.  
Note: Be sure not to short, disassemble, heat or throw batteries into fire. This is very  
dangerous.  
23  
Getting Started  
Using Alternative Power Sources  
Using the AC Adapter/Charger  
6Please ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever attaching or  
detaching any power supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc.)  
1. Plug the AC adapter/charger power cord into an AC outlet. Make sure that the wide blade  
fits into the wide slot. If it doesn't fit try reversing it. If you still cannot make fit the blades fully  
into the outlet either contact an electrician to replace your obsolete outlet, or use a polarized  
cord or outlet accessory.  
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC IN jack of the camcorder. Connect the  
other end of the DC cord to the DC OUTPUT of the AC adapter/charger.  
Note: The AC adapter/charger can be used around the world. An AC plug adapter is  
required in some foreign countries. If you need one purchase it at your Hitachi distributor.  
Note: The battery level indicator sometimes displays partial charge symbol when using the  
AC adaptor/charger. Ignore this indicator when using the AC adaptor/charger.  
Using a Car Battery  
The camcorder can be powered with a car battery by using an optional car battery cord  
(Hitachi VM-CC80A) to plug the camcorder into the car's cigarette lighter socket. Please  
ensure that the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in the OFF position whenever attaching or  
detaching any power supply (ie. battery, AC adapter/charger, etc).  
1. Plug the car battery cord into the car's cigarette lighter socket.  
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the DC IN jack of the camcorder.  
Connect to other end of the DC cord to the DC OUTPUT of the car battery cord.  
24  
Getting Started  
Note: Only use the car battery cord with cars having 12/24 volt negative ground system.  
Inserting and Removing Cassettes  
A power source must be connected before inserting or removing cassettes. Once  
connected cassettes can be inserted or removed whether the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch  
is on or off.  
Inserting a Cassette  
1. Slide the EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow. The cassette door opens  
automatically.  
2. Place the cassette in the cassette holder so that the transparent window faces away  
from the body of the camcorder and the sprockets toward the body of the camcorder.  
3. Push the cassette holder, which is embossed PUSH LOCK on the left hand side, until  
it "clicks" into place. The camcorder automatically closes.  
Caution: Be sure that you push the cassette holder embossed PUSH LOCK to close the  
holder. Otherwise, the holder will not click into place and the tape may be slack which could  
lead to damage.  
Note: If TAPE flashes in the viewfinder, remove the cassette and check that the tape is not  
damaged, is not slack or no dust adheres to it, etc. After making sure that there is no  
abnormality, reinsert the cassette. If TAPE reappears, see "Troubleshooting" on page 47.  
Removing a Cassette  
25  
Getting Started  
Slide the EJECT switch in the direction of the arrow. The cassette door opens  
automatically. Remove the cassette.  
Protecting Recorded Material  
Protect 8mm cassettes from accidental erasure by sliding the tab on the side of the  
cassette towards the opposite side until the tab is completely visible. Slide the tab in the  
opposite direction, until the tab disappears, to record on the cassette again.  
Attaching the Optional DC Camera Light  
You can use the DC camera light to light subjects in darkened areas or correct  
unflattering shadows. Use the camera light wisely as it greatly reduces the time you  
may use a charged battery.  
NEVER TOUCH THE DC CAMERA  
LIGHT TERMINAL WHEN  
THE CAMCORDER IS TURNED ON TO  
AVOID ELECTRIC SHOCK.  
1. Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to OFF.  
2. Connect a fully charged batteries or the AC adapter/charger ("Loading Batteries;  
Camcorder Batteries" p15, "Using Alternative Power Sources" p17).  
3. Slide the DC camera light onto the DC camera light shoe with the camera light lens  
facing the same direction as the camcorder's lens.  
4. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding it to CAM.  
5. Press the operate button on the DC camera light to turn it on and off.  
Notes when using the DC camera light:  
Keep the DC camera light away from splashing or dripping water.  
Never cover the DC camera light with paper, plastic or other object as the cooling vents  
may become blocked possibly causing the camera light to overheat.  
Never use the DC camera light in the vicinity of explosive or highly flammable materials.  
26  
Getting Started  
Always allow the DC camera light to cool fully before storing.  
The DC camera light becomes very hot during use of the camera light or immediately  
after use. Be careful that your hand or hair does not touch them.  
When the DC camera light is on, avoid subjecting the camera light to impacts or sharp  
vibrations.  
If the DC camera light is turned on and off during recording, there could be noise in the  
picture. Watch the battery charge indicator especially when using a battery as the power  
source.  
When the DC camera light is used, the operation time of the camcorder when a fully-  
charged battery pack is attached is halved.  
Removing the DC Camera Light  
Depress the light to release the tab from the hook and then move the light in the  
direction of the arrow as shown in the figure.  
Replacing the DC Camera Light Bulb  
1. Turn the front of the case counter-clockwise and remove it.  
2. Remove the bulb by pulling it out through the opened case.  
3. Install the new bulb by aligning the notch in the rim of the bulb's base with the " "  
mark outside the socket. Avoid touching the bulb directly with your fingers. It may  
shorten the life of the bulb.  
4. Reattach the front of the case by placing the bulb in the hole of the reflective plate,  
lining up the smaller "-" mark on the front of the cover with the "-" mark on the DC  
camera light, and turning the front of the cover clockwise till the larger "-" mark on the  
front of the cover aligns with the "-" mark on the DC camera light. Check that the front of  
the camera light is attached properly before turning the light on.  
27  
Getting Started  
Note: Only replace the camera light bulb with VM-CP4L (optional) to reduce the risk of  
fire.  
28  
Getting Started  
Using Memory (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
The linear time counter memory stops a rewinding tape at approximately 0:00:00M. This  
feature helps in locating a specific point in the tape to which you wish to return. An  
example might be that you have recorded some tape that you have already watched,  
you continue recording but do not care to watch the tape you recorded earlier. The  
memory feature returns you to the beginning of the most recent recording.  
1. Press the DISPLAY button on the remote control so the linear time counter with  
memory is displayed as shown in the figure.  
2. Start recording or playback of a cassette. Press the COUNTER RESET button on the  
remote control at the point to which you wish to return. The linear time counter clears to  
0:00:00M.  
3. Press the STOP button to stop playback, or press the start/stop recording and set the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.  
4. Press the REW button and the tape stops at approximately where you reset the linear  
time counter. This feature works in F.F as well.  
Setting the Date and Time  
Take the time to set the date and time now. The date and time can be recorded on your  
tapes to act as a handy reference when viewing them later. Use the following procedure  
to set up the display for the current date and title.  
Note: Be sure to insert the date/title battery before setting the date and time. Although the  
date and time can be set without the date/title battery inserted, they will disappear when the  
battery providing power to the camcorder is removed.  
Make sure that the current time is displayed correctly before you start filming.  
29  
Getting Started  
1. Load the battery ("Loading the Batteries: Camcorder batteries" p.15). Press the red  
button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slid it to CAM.  
2. Press the DATE/TITLE button and look into the viewfinder. The date and time should  
appear in the lower right with the "1" flashing.  
3. Pressing the F.F button gives you higher numbers while the REW button gives you  
lower numbers. Select the right month and press STOP button. Use the F.F, REW and  
STOP buttons to select the proper day, year, hour, minute, and AM or PM.  
4. After setting the AM/PM, press the DATE/TITLE button. The display changes and the  
internal clock starts.  
30  
Getting Started  
Note: The date/time graphics will be recorded whenever they appear in the viewfinder.  
Correcting the Date and Time  
1. Press the DATE/TITLE button while pressing the stop button. The flashing cursor  
appears at the month.  
2. Move to where you need to make the correction with the STOP button and use the  
F.F and REW to correct.  
3. Press the DATE/TITLE button to set the corrected date and time.  
Automatic Date Recording  
This feature records the date automatically once a day. After you begin recording, the  
date is displayed and recorded automatically for 10 seconds. The same date is  
recorded again in the following cases; when the cassette is replaced, when " AUTO" is  
displayed again after being switched to the date display and when the recording is less  
than 10 seconds long.  
If the date changes while recording continues over 10 seconds, the date is recorded for  
10 seconds when recording is restarted after the camcorder has been set to the standby  
once.  
Press the DATE/TITLE button until " AUTO" and the date appear at the lower right of  
the viewfinder before you begin to record. The date will be recorded whenever it  
appears in the viewfinder.  
Automatic Title Recording  
This function automatically records the created title on the tape together with the date  
for about 10 seconds after recording is started.  
Note: Be sure to insert the date/title battery before starting automatic title recording.  
1. Slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to CAM.  
2. Press the DATE/TITLE button to display " TITLE" in the viewfinder. The created title  
and set date will also appear.  
3. Press the start/stop button. The title and date are recorded simultaneously on the  
tape. 10 seconds after the recording is started, the title and date disappear and the  
automatic title recording function is released. (Recording will continue.)  
4. To end recording, press the start/stop button again.  
31  
Getting Started  
Note: When " TITLE" is displayed in the viewfinder, the title cannot be turned on or off  
using the remote control. To insert the title during recording, press the DATE/TITLE button  
on the camcorder so that " TITLE" disappears. (The remote control is optional for VM-  
E110A.)  
Using the Linear Time Counter  
The linear time counter displays the tape run in hours, minutes, and seconds helping  
you to keep track of how long you've been filming or time you have left to film before  
running out of tape.  
Turn the camcorder on to display the linear time counter. The linear time counter keeps  
track from when you load a cassette into the camcorder and clears to 0:00:00 when the  
cassette is ejected.  
Using the Display Button (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
Pressing the DISPLAY button on the remote control allows you to switch the displays in  
the viewfinder. When the camcorder is turned on, the linear time counter appears.  
Pressing the DISPLAY button once displays the linear time counter with the memory  
feature.  
When a recorded tape is in the camcorder during the VIDEO mode, "SEARCH"  
appears in the viewfinder. (Refer to "Date Search" on page 23.)  
Pressing the DISPLAY button a second time returns to the linear time counter.  
32  
Getting Started  
Note: The linear time counter with the memory feature in the viewfinder can also be  
displayed on the connected television.  
Date Search  
The date search function memorizes the start and end positions of recordings you made  
on a specific day so you can easily locate those positions later as long as the cassette  
is left in the camcorder.  
Note: Be sure that the date and time are set.  
1. Attach a power source and slide the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch to VIDEO.  
2. Press the DATE/TITLE button (DISPLAY on the remote control) to display "SEARCH"  
in the viewfinder.  
3. Press the REW button to search for the start position from which you last made a  
recording or the F.F button (the F.FWD button on the remote control) to recording end  
position.  
4. When the required position is located, the camcorder enters the stop mode and  
"SEARCH" disappears from the viewfinder.  
Note: If you have ejected the cassette, this function will not operate with that cassette.  
(When a cassette is inserted and the recording is started, the position is identified as the  
recording start position on that day.)  
Note: If the date/title battery is not inserted, the date search function does not operate  
when the battery providing the power to the camcorder is removed.  
Note: When the cassette was recorded by another camcorder, the date search function  
does not operate.  
Note: The date search function is released when you press the STOP button during date  
search mode.  
Note: If the recorded time is less than 30 seconds, the date search function may not  
operate normally.  
Remaining Tape  
7The tape remaining display shows the remaining tape that can be used for recording and  
playback, using seven dashes. This feature is handy when recording since it lets you know  
33  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
how long you can record on the loaded tape.  
Insert a cassette into the camcorder and start recording or playback; 10 seconds later, the  
remaining tape will be displayed. When the cassette is ejected, the display will disappear.  
"
" is displayed for 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.  
Note: The tape remaining display appears 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.  
Note: When the remaining tape time becomes less than about three minutes, TAPE END  
flashes in the viewfinder.  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
Left side / Front / Back Controls Illustration  
81. Lens  
F1.6 (4~48mm) 12:1 power zoom lens with auto focus and auto iris functions.  
2. Viewfinder BRIGHT, COLOR and TINT controls  
Refer to page 9.  
3. Cassette Holder Close Button  
CAUTION: Be sure to press this button to close the cassette holder. Otherwise, the tape  
may become slack and may be damaged.  
4. Cassette Holder  
A power source must be connected to the camcorder before a cassette can be inserted  
or removed.  
5. Microphone  
6. Infrared Receiver  
The area where infrared signals from the wireless remote are received. Aim the remote  
control to this area for best results.  
7. Record Indicator  
This indicator lights when the camcorder is recording.  
34  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
8. EJECT Switch  
A power source must be connected before cassettes can be inserted or removed  
though the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch may be set to OFF ("Inserting and Removing  
Cassettes," p18).  
9. DATE/TITLE (DISPLAY) Button  
Use this button to record the date, time and title on your tape. Any time that the date,  
time and title displays appear in the viewfinder, they are recorded on your tape. This  
button can be used instead of DISPLAY button on the remote control in the VIDEO  
mode.  
Note: Be sure to insert the date/title battery before setting the date and time or creating a  
title.  
10. F.F Button  
Use this button to fast forward tapes or for visual search. During visual search the  
camcorder fast forwards at approximately 9 times normal playback speed. Also use this  
button to set date and time.  
11. STOP Button  
Use this button to stop playback, fast forward, or reverse. Also use this button to set  
date and time.  
Right side / Viewfinder / Battery cover Illustration  
12. Marking QUICK EDIT  
Hold down the REW, F.F or PLAY button in the record pause mode; the camcorder  
enters the rewind, fast forward or play mode (Using Quick Edit", p38).  
13. REW BUTTON  
Use this button to fast rewind tapes or for visual search. During visual search the  
camcorder rewinds at approximately 7 times normal playback speed. Also use this  
button to set date and time. Furthermore, use this button to review the last few seconds  
of the tape you are recording.  
14. PLAY Button  
Use to playback recorded tapes.  
915. FOCUS Control (AUTO/MAN) Buttons  
Press these buttons simultaneously to select manual or automatic focus. For manual focusing  
("Using Manual Focus", p. 37), press the F or N buttons to bring the subject into focus. When  
using manual focus, FOCUS appears in the viewfinder.  
16. Diopter Control  
To use the electronic viewfinder, turn this control for your optimum focus adjustment.  
35  
Getting Started - Identifying Controls  
17.CAM/OFF/VIDEO Power Switch  
Hold down the red button as you slide the switch to CAM or VIDEO. You do not need to  
hold down the red button to slide the switch to OFF.  
18. INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button  
Use this button to magnify the image being recorded 1.5 times momentarily.  
19. Power Zoom Switch  
Use this to zoom automatically ("Using the Power Zoom," p 35).  
20. Camera Light Show  
Attach the DC camera light here.  
21. OPEN Lever  
Use this to open or close the cover of the power supply attachment holder ("Camcorder  
Batteries", p15).  
22. Power Supply Attachment Holder (Behind the cover)  
Attach a battery or alkaline batteries here ("Camcorder Batteries", P15).  
23. Hand Strap  
Refer to page 26.  
Right side / Bottom jacks Illustration  
24. DC IN Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
When using the AC adapter/charger, connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to this  
jack and the other end to the DC OUTPUT jack of the AC adapter/charger. When using  
the car battery cord (optional), connect this jack and the DC OUTPUT jack of the car  
battery cord.  
25. Start/Stop Button  
When the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch is in CAM press this button to start recording. When  
pressed a second time the camera pauses. During playback use this button to stop the  
tape temporarily. Pressing a second time resumes normal playback.  
26. AV IN/OUT Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
Use this jack to connect the camcorder to a VCR or television ("Playing Back Your  
Recording," p32, "Using Synchro Edit", P43).  
27. AV OUTPUT Jack (Behind the jack cover)  
Use this jack to connect the camcorder to a VCR or television ("Playing Back Your  
Recording," p30, 31, "Dubbing from the Camcorder to a VCR," p 42 "Recording  
Television Programs," p45).  
28. Date/Title Battery Compartment  
36  
Basic Techniques  
Pull the battery holder and install the date/title battery (provided).  
29. Tripod Mounting Threaded Socket  
Use this threaded socket to mount the camcorder to a tripod.  
(The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
Remote Control Illustration  
30. Recorder's Remote Control  
The shaded buttons on the remote control have the same functions as the  
corresponding buttons on the camcorder.  
31. S.EDIT (Synchro Edit) Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to activate the synchro edit function for dubbing ("Using Synchro Edit",  
P43).  
32. TITLE ON/OFF Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to create and record titles for your tapes ("Creating and Recording a  
Title," p 39).  
33. COUNTER RESET Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to reset the linear time counter to 0:00:00.  
34. DISPLAY Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to select the viewfinder and TV display ("Using the Display Button,"  
p22). When using the date search function, the DATE/TITLE button of the camcorder  
can also be used instead of this button ("Date Search," P22).  
35. A/V DUB Button (only on the remote control)  
Use this button to record new audio and video over existing audio and video.  
Basic Techniques  
37  
Basic Techniques  
The batteries are in place and charged, the date and time are set, and you are familiar  
with the controls it's time to make a recording. Basic recording is easy and simple.  
Hooking up the camcorder to your TV is not complicated but give yourself plenty of time  
to ensure connections are correct.  
This section guides you through basic recording and playback. Practice the basic  
techniques of recording and playback on something unimportant such as traffic or a  
short tour of your backyard. Once familiar with how the machine works you can move to  
the more sophisticated features with less stress.  
Let's get started!  
Making a Basic Recording  
The Hitachi VM-E110A/E310A uses PROGRAM AE auto exposure that automatically  
selects the optimum shutter speed (either 1/60, 1/120, 1/180, 1/250, 1/350, 1/500,  
1/750, 1/1000, 1/1500, 1/2000, or 1/4000 of a second). The iris adjusts automatically in  
response to shutter speed.  
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source ("Loading Batteries; Camcorder Batteries,"  
p 15, "Using Alternative Power Sources," p17).  
2. Insert an 8mm cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p18).  
3. Press the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch as you slide it to CAM.  
appears and the camcorder is now ready to record.  
4. Use the diopter control to match the viewfinder's focus with your eyesight.  
5. When you are ready to record press the Start/Stop button. REC appears in the  
viewfinder and the camcorder records the picture you see in the viewfinder.  
Note: TAPE flashes in the viewfinder when the tab on the side of the cassette is completely  
visible.  
38  
Basic Techniques  
6. To stop recording press the Start/Stop button and REC disappears from the  
viewfinder replaced by . This places the camcorder in standby.  
Note: TAPE END flashes in the viewfinder when about 3 minutes or less remain of the tape  
cassette.  
Note: If the camcorder is left in record/pause mode for more than 5 minutes, the camcorder  
turns off automatically. To restart it press the Start/Stop button and the camera returns to  
record/pause mode.  
Playing Back Your Recording  
Depending on the setup of your video equipment, you connect the camcorder in one of  
the 3 methods explained below.  
10Connecting to a Television with a VCR Attached  
1. Connect the audio/video cable (provided) to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks of  
your VCR.  
2. Connect the other ends of the cable to the AUDIO OUT and VIDEO OUT jacks of the  
camcorder.  
3. Insert a previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
4. Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR  
manual for details). Operate the television as you normally do to see the signal coming  
from the VCR.  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to  
VIDEO.  
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
7. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Connecting to a Television with Audio In and Video In Jacks  
111. Connect the audio/video cable (provided) to the AUDIO IN and VIDEO IN jacks of your  
television.  
2. Connect the other ends of the cable to AUDIO OUT and VIDEO OUT jacks of the  
camcorder.  
3. Insert a recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
4. Turn on your television and set to the camcorder input mode (consult your television manual  
for details).  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
6. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
7. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Connecting to a Television without Audio In and Video In Jacks  
121. Disconnect the VHF antenna leads from the back of the television. Leave the UHF  
antenna leads connected.  
2. Connect the VHF antenna lead to ANT IN of the RF output adapter. If the cable on the VHF  
antenna lead is flat you need to purchase an antenna adapter (300-ohm to 75-ohm  
transformer). Connect the antenna adapter to the VHF antenna lead and slide the adapter on  
39  
Basic Techniques  
to the ANT IN terminal.  
3. Connect the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the RF output adapter to the VHF antenna terminals  
on the back of the television. If the television is set up to connect to a flat antenna lead you  
need to purchase antenna adapter (75-ohm to 300-ohm transformer). Connect the adapter to  
the 75-ohm coaxial cable of the RF output adapter and connect the free ends of the adapter to  
the VHF antenna terminals at the back of your television.  
4. Connect the RF output adapter cable to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
5. Turn your television on and select channel 3 (channel 4 if channel 3 is a channel used in  
your area).  
6. Select the CH3 or CH4 on the RF output adapter matching the channel selected on your  
television.  
7. Insert the previously recorded cassette into the camcorder.  
8. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO.  
9. Press the PLAY button to begin playback.  
10. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Simple Playback (Using the Electronic Viewfinder)  
1. Insert the cassette ("Inserting and Removing Cassettes," p 18).  
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to  
VIDEO.  
3. Press the PLAY button and enjoy your video.  
4. Press the STOP button when finished.  
Using Still  
To view a still picture during playback press the Start/Stop. Press the Start/Stop button  
again to resume playback. If you leave the camcorder in play/pause mode for more than  
5 minutes the camcorder automatically stops the cassette to prevent damage to the  
tape.  
Note: When you engage play/pause mode the still picture will have some interference or  
noise. This is normal.  
Using Forward and Reverse Search  
When looking for a particular point in your videotape use the FF. button and REG button  
to find the spot quickly.  
Press FF. button during playback to play the tape forward at approximately 9 times  
normal speed. Press PLAY button to return to normal playback.  
40  
Basic Techniques  
Press REG button during playback to play the tape backwards at approximately 7  
times normal speed. Press PLAY button to return to normal playback.  
Note: When you engage FF. button or REG button the picture will have some interference  
or noise. This is normal during search mode.  
41  
Advanced Techniques  
Advanced Techniques  
The Hitachi VM-E110A/E310A offers a diverse group of features that add interest and  
excitement to your videos. Adding fades to smooth transitions creates videos with a  
professional look.  
As you learn and practice with these features think of situations that they might fit in and  
add a special touch.  
Using the Power Zoom  
The power zoom W control widens the picture, moving the subject farther away, while  
the power zoom T control brings the subject closer, narrowing the picture. If ZOOM  
appears at the left of the viewfinder, the digital zoom function shown below has been  
engaged.  
When the power zoom switch is operated, the zoom position is displayed in the  
viewfinder for about 5 seconds and then disappears. The zoom position is displayed in  
10 steps.  
Using the Digital Zoom  
The digital zoom increases the magnification of the power zoom by 2 times. You must  
place the subject you wish to magnify at the center of the viewfinder.  
Note: This digital zoom has certain limitation and may degradative at extreme  
magnification and amplify camcorder's movement.  
42  
Advanced Techniques  
Press and hold the power zoom T control until you find the picture you want. You control  
the zoom with the power zoom T and W controls. When ZOOM is not displayed in the  
viewfinder, normal zoom functions resume.  
Using the INST. ZOOM (Instant Zoom) Button  
The instant zoom feature activates the digital zoom to magnify the subject 1.5 times  
regardless of zooming engaged by the power zoom T and W controls.  
Press the INST. ZOOM button. I. ZOOM appears at the left of the viewfinder and the  
picture is magnified 1.5 times momentarily.  
Note: To return to the original zoom position, press the INST. ZOOM button so that I.  
ZOOM disappears from the viewfinder.  
Note: This instant zoom has certain limitations and may degradate at extreme  
magnification and amplify camcorder's movement.  
Using Auto Focus  
13The camcorder focuses the subject in the center of the viewfinder automatically unless the  
manual focus is engaged. If FOCUS appears in the viewfinder, manual focus is engaged.  
Press the FOCUS control (AUTO/MAN) buttons simultaneously to return to auto focus.  
43  
Advanced Techniques  
The auto focus will not work under the following conditions and you must focus  
manually:  
Objects outside the center of the viewfinder  
Objects at different distances in the center of the viewfinder  
Brightly lit objects such as a neon light, objects lit by spotlight, etc.  
Objects behind water dappled or dusty glass  
Objects with little difference in light reflection such as a white wall  
Rapidly moving objects  
Dark objects  
Note: With the T zoom control you can use the auto focus with subjects that are 3.3 feet  
away from the lens and further away to infinity. With the W zoom control you can use the  
auto focus with subjects 0.4 inches away from the lens and further away to infinity.  
Using Manual Focus  
44  
Advanced Techniques  
1. Press the FOCUS control (AUTO/MAN) buttons simultaneously. FOCUS displays in  
the viewfinder. You can adjust the focus manually.  
2. Use the power zoom T control to zoom up completely to your subject. If you don't use  
the T control to zoom to the picture you want, the picture may fall out of focus when  
actual recording starts.  
3. Press the Focus control (AUTO/MAN) F (far) or N (near) button until the subject is in  
focus.  
4. Use the power zoom W control to zoom back to the picture you desire.  
Note: To return to auto focus press FOCUS control (AUTO/MAN) buttons and the FOCUS  
disappears from the viewfinder.  
Using Instant Review  
Use this feature to view the last few seconds of the tape you shot.  
1. Set the camcorder to record/pause mode and tap the REW button. The last few  
seconds of tape play back in reverse and then in normal playback mode.  
2. The camera plays back to the spot where you paused and returns to record/pause  
mode (standby). Press the Start/Stop button to resume recording.  
Using Quick Edit  
Use quick edit to search for the end of previously recorded material, find a particular  
spot on your tape, begin editing, or record new material. While the camera is in  
record/pause mode hold down the F.F, REW, or PLAY button and visually search the  
45  
Advanced Techniques  
tape. Release the button and the camcorder stops the tape at the exact position you  
selected.  
Using Macro  
14This function allows you to shoot subjects as close as 0.4 inches. Press and hold the power  
zoom control W. The camera focuses on the subject automatically. Check your lighting as it  
tends to be insufficient when filming close up.  
Creating and Recording A Title (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
Create titles easily and personalize your recordings while keeping a permanent visual  
record of what is contained on a tape. The camcorder can store a title in its memory. A  
title stored in memory can be displayed and recorded at any time. A title contains two  
lines of up to 16 characters per line. The camcorder contains 47 different characters for  
creating a title. When creating a title, use the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote  
control. (When creating a title in the CAM mode, the DATE/TITLE button of the  
camcorder can be used instead of the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control. "  
TITLE" should be displayed in the viewfinder at this time.)  
Note: Be sure to insert the date/title battery before creating a title. Although a title can be  
created without the date/title battery inserted, it will disappear when the battery providing  
power to the camcorder is removed.  
46  
Advanced Techniques  
Creating a Title  
1. Connect the camcorder to a power source.  
2. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch and slide it to either CAM or  
VIDEO.  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control and a flashing cursor appears in the  
viewfinder.  
4. Use the STOP button to place the cursor where you wish to begin your title.  
5. Use the F.F and REW buttons to select the first character of your title.  
6. Once you've selected a character press the STOP button to set it.  
7. Complete the title by repeating steps 5 and 6.  
8. When you complete your title, press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to  
store the title in memory and remove the title graphics from the viewfinder.  
Note: As long as the correct current time can be displayed, the title is held in memory.  
Correcting Errors  
1. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.  
2. Use the STOP button to select the character to be corrected.  
3. Use the F.F and REW buttons to correct the character.  
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to store the corrected title in  
47  
Advanced Techniques  
memory.  
Recording Title on a Tape in the Camcorder  
1. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to  
CAM.  
2. Locate the point of the tape where you wish to record the title ("Using Quick Edit," p  
38).  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control.  
4. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the title.  
5. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control to stop recording the title. The  
title graphics disappear from the viewfinder and the camcorder can record normally.  
Note: Create and store your title before an event you plan to record. Just press the TITLE  
ON/OFF button on the remote control to superimpose the title over the scene as you record  
it. This method avoids erasing previously recorded material which will happen when you  
record a title on a previously recorded tape.  
Note: Title recording is disabled when you connect the optional AV input cable to the AV  
IN/OUT jack to record video and audio from the television or VCR.  
Recording a Created Title while Transferring a Tape  
1. Connect the camcorder to the VCR (p30).  
2. Turn on the VCR and set it to record. Hold down the red button on the  
CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to VIDEO. Press PLAY on the  
camcorder.  
3. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control at the point on the tape where  
you wish to record the title.  
4. Press the TITLE ON/OFF button on the remote control again to stop recording the  
title.  
Note: Recording the title during tape transfer will erase a portion of your recorded material.  
Using the Wireless Remote Control (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
Use the wireless remote control to operate the camcorder from a distance. The PLAY,  
F.FWD, REW, STOP, PAUSE (START/STOP) and ZOOM buttons on the wireless  
remote control operate the functions of the corresponding buttons on the camcorder.  
Aim the wireless remote control at the infrared ray receiver of the camera recorder.  
Aiming the remote.  
Note: Use the wireless remote control within the range of the infrared ray receiver of the  
48  
Advanced Techniques  
camcorder shown above.  
Note: The wireless remote control may not function in strong light such as direct sunlight or  
very bright artificial lighting.  
Note: Clear a direct path from the wireless remote control to the infrared ray receiver. The  
wireless remote control won't work if an obstacle blocks the infrared rays.  
Note: The remote control code of this camcorder is Hitachi code VCR2. If you have a VCR  
with the same code you Hitachi VCR may malfunction when you use the camcorder's  
wireless remote control.  
How to attach remote control to the shoulder strap (The remote control is  
optional for VM-E110A)  
It is recommended that you fit the remote control into the holder and attach the holder to  
the shoulder strap so as not to lose the remote control and for convenience when  
shooting outdoors.  
1. Attach the holder to the shoulder strap.  
2. Attach the remote control to the holder. Fit the remote control into the holder as  
shown in the figure below and push until a click is heard.  
To remove the remote control  
Push both sides of the holder until the remote control is released from the tab. The rear  
of the remote control will be released from the holder and will lift slightly.  
Dubbing from the camcorder to a VCR  
15Connect the camcorder to a VCR to copy your or a friend's home 8mm recordings to VHS.  
Camcorder to VCR connection Illustration  
1. Connect your camcorder to the VCR, following "Playing Back Your Recording" on  
49  
Advanced Techniques  
page 30.  
2. Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR  
manual for details). Operate the television as you normally do to see the signal coming  
from the VCR.  
3. Hold down the red button of the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while you slide the switch to  
VIDEO.  
4. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the VCR. Set the  
VCR to record.  
5. Play the tape from the camcorder while recording on the VCR.  
Note: If the VCR is connected to a television and the VCR/TV selector is set to VCR, you  
can monitor the tape being dubbed.  
Using Synchro Edit (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
16Use synchro edit to record only segments of a previously recorded tape when dubbing from  
the camcorder to a VCR. This requires an optional synchro edit cable. The Hitachi VM-  
E110A/E310A uses a flying erase head to eliminate glitches or rainbow noise that sometimes  
occurs between edits. Your VCR must have the EDIT IN jack to use the synchro edit.  
Synchro Edit hookup Illustration  
1. Connect the synchro edit cable to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
2. Connect the synchro edit cable to the AUDIO IN, VIDEO IN, and EDIT IN jacks of  
your VCR. Connect either the right or left audio plug into your VCR if it has only one  
AUDIO IN jack.  
Turn on your VCR and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your VCR manual  
for details).  
3. Insert the recorded tape in the camcorder and a blank tape into the VCR.  
4. Play the tape in the camcorder until you find the place you want to record. Press the  
Start/Stop button.  
5. Press the RECORD button on the VCR. It automatically sets to pause. If the VCR  
begins to record instead of pausing you need to change the position of the switch on the  
synchro edit cable. Stop the VCR, change the position of the switch, and press the  
RECORD button on the VCR.  
6. Press the S.EDIT button on the remote control and the last few seconds of the  
recorded tape reviews in the viewfinder and then the camcorder is placed in playback.  
The recording VCR starts recording automatically.  
7. Press the F.F, REW, STOP and Start/Stop buttons to pause the VCR. You can then  
search forward or back through the tape without affecting the tape in the VCR.  
Use the F.F and REW buttons to search the tape. Press the PLAY button to resume  
normal playback. To resume recording on the tape in the VCR, press the Start/Stop  
button and then the S.EDIT button.  
To fast forward or rewind the tape, press the STOP button, then F.F or REW. To return  
to recording on the tape in the VCR, press the STOP button, then the PLAY button, then  
the Start/Stop button, and then the S.EDIT button.  
8. To stop recording at a certain point turn on the camcorder's linear time counter with  
50  
Advanced Techniques  
memory ("Using Memory," p20). Press the COUNTER RESET button on the remote  
control where you wish the recording to stop. The linear time counter resets to  
0:00:00M. Rewind to the point where you wish to start recording and start copying.  
When the linear time counter reaches 0:00:00 the recording stops automatically,  
pausing the VCR in the record mode.  
Note: If the tape counter reads "0:00:00M" you cannot start recording.  
Using Audio/Video Dubbing (The remote control is optional for VM-E110A)  
17Use audio/video dubbing to record audio and video from the camcorder's built-in microphone  
and camera onto a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.  
Audio/Video Dubbing operation Illustration  
1. Connect your camcorder to the television, following "Connecting to a Television with  
Audio In and Video In Jacks" on page 31.  
2. Turn on your television and place it in the camcorder input mode (consult your  
television manual for details).  
3. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to  
VIDEO.  
4. Insert a previously recorded tape in the camcorder.  
5. Use the wireless remote control and press the PLAY button. Use the PLAY, F.FWD,  
and REW buttons to find the place where you want to stop dubbing. Press the PAUSE  
(START/STOP) button.  
6. Display the linear timer counter with memory ("Using Memory," p20). Press the  
COUNTER RESET button to set the linear time counter to 0:00:00M.  
7. Use the REW and PLAY buttons to find where you wish to start dubbing. Press the  
PAUSE (START/STOP) button.  
8. Press and hold the A/V DUB button while pressing the PLAY button. This places the  
camcorder in A/V DUB pause mode.  
9. Press the PAUSE (START/STOP) button. The audio/video dubbing starts. When the  
linear time counter reaches 0:00:00M the camcorder stops automatically, recording only  
the portion of the tape that you selected.  
Note: If the camcorder is in AV DUB pause or STILL mode for more than 5 minutes, the  
camcorder stops automatically to protect the tape.  
Note: Automatic date recording is disabled during audio/video dubbing.  
Note: When the audio/video dubbed portion is played back, noise may appear at the end of  
the dubbed portion.  
Recording Television Programs  
51  
Advanced Techniques  
If your television or VCR has AUDIO OUT and VIDEO OUT jacks you can record  
television programs with your camcorder.  
Recording Television Programs Illustration  
1. Connect the optional AV input cable to the VIDEO OUT and AUDIO OUT jacks of  
your television or VCR.  
2. Connect the free plug to the AV IN/OUT jack of your camcorder.  
3. Connect the camcorder to a power source.  
4. Insert a cassette in the camcorder.  
5. Hold down the red button on the CAM/OFF/VIDEO switch while sliding the switch to  
CAM.  
6. Turn your television or VCR on and tune it to the channel you wish to record from.  
7. Press the Start/Stop button to start recording the program that is on the screen of the  
television.  
8. Press the Start/Stop button again to stop recording.  
Note: If the tape is played back while the AV input cable is left connected to the camcorder,  
noise may appear in the picture. In this event, press the STOP button to stop the  
camcorder, unplug the AV input cable and play back the tape again.  
Note: To monitor the picture being recorded, connect the audio/video cable (provided) to  
the VIDEO IN jack of the television as shown above.  
52  
General Maintenance  
General Maintenance  
Cleaning the camcorder Heads  
Dirt can accumulate on the video heads on the camera causing the playback picture to  
become blurred or appear as if video information is lost. This often means that the video  
heads are dirty. Use a video head cleaner such as a dry type head cleaning tape to  
clean the heads.  
If after cleaning the heads the picture does not clear up consult your nearest dealer or  
VCR service center for professional head cleaning.  
Cleaning the Lens and Picture Tube of the Electronic Viewfinder  
The lens of the electronic viewfinder can be user-cleaned if dust, dirt, or other foreign  
matter adheres to it.  
Cleaning the Lens Illustration  
1. Rotate and remove eye cup.  
2. Clean the picture tube face and lens.  
To prevent scratching, use a soft non abrasive cloth, swab or lens cleaning paper.  
3. Align the reference mark and rotate the eye cup in the direction of arrow.  
Periodic Maintenance  
A precision electromechanical device, the Hitachi VM-E110A/E310A requires  
maintenance after a period of normal use. We expect that no other maintenance other  
than head cleaning will be required during the period of warranty unless the camcorder  
is used either heavily or seldom. Defective parts are covered by the warranty. Normal  
maintenance is the responsibility of the owner. Consult your dealer or local VCR service  
center for recommendations regarding normal maintenance based on your use patterns,  
location, and the age of the camcorder.  
53  
General Maintenance  
Troubleshooting  
Quality is very important at Hitachi. We inspect and check every camcorder carefully at  
the factory under the most rigid quality control and inspection systems. If problems  
develop please check the following possible solutions before inquiring about  
professional service.  
INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Cassette holder cannot be opened when  
you slide “EJECT” button  
Cassette cannot be inserted into cassette  
compartment.  
Connect the power source.  
Load cassette in direction indicated by  
arrow on cassette.  
Cassette window must be toward outside.  
CAMERA RECORDING  
Symptom  
Picture does not appear in the viewfinder.  
Check Point & Correction  
Remove the lens cap.  
`Slide the power switch to “CAMERA”  
Disconnect the AV input cable from the  
camera/recorder.  
The camera/recorder cannot go into the  
recording mode, even when the start/stop  
button is pressed.  
Check the record protect tab on the  
cassette.  
Make sure that the “FOCUS M” does  
not appear in the viewfinder. If it is  
displayed, press “Focus” select button to  
erase it.  
Picture is out of focus.  
Auto-Focus does not operate if a special  
effects filter is attached.  
.
RECORDING TV PROGRAMS OFF THE AIR  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
The camera/recorder can not be set to Check the record protect tab on the  
the recording mode, even when the  
start/sop button on the  
cassette.  
camera/recorder is pressed.  
Set the power switch to “CAMERA”  
position.  
Connect the camera/recorder and TV  
(or VCR).  
54  
Specifications  
PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
“PLAY” button cannot be engaged.  
Set the power switch to “VIDEO”  
position.  
No picture appears on television  
Set the television to the  
screen when “PLAY” button is pressed. camera/recorder channel (3 or 4)  
depending upon the selected channel  
in the RF channel select switch of RF  
output adapter. (TV is connect to the  
camera/recorder by using RF output  
adapter.)  
Interference on playback picture.  
When you see the playback picture on  
yourTV, adjust fine tuning knob on  
television set to obtain best picture.  
TV receiver is older type. It needs to  
be modified to work properly with  
camera/recorder.  
Picture bends at the top of the TV  
screen.  
Tape is damaged, try another cassette.  
TV set has VIR circuit. Turn off during  
playback.  
Color of your TV screen is too bright,  
too faint or change.  
Specifications  
General Specifications  
Power requirements  
Power consumption  
6V DC  
VM-E110A: 4.7W (when recording)  
VM-E310A: 5.3W (when recording)  
Dimensions  
211mm)  
Weight  
3-11/16" W x 4-12/16" H x 8-5/16" D (94mm x 120mm x  
VM-E110A: 1.90 lbs (860g) without battery pack, lens  
hood, lens cap or cassette  
VM-E310A: 1.87 lbs (849g) without battery pack, lens  
hood, lens cap or cassette  
Operating temperature  
Storage temperature  
32°F ~ 104°F (0°C ~ 40°C)  
-4°F ~ 140°F (-20°C ~ 60°C)  
Video Recorder Specifications  
Format  
8mm  
Record/playback  
Video signal  
Tape speed  
Video input  
Two video record/playback heads  
EIA standard NTSC color  
14.3mm/sec  
1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm  
Video output  
Audio input  
1.0Vp-p, 75 ohm  
-7.8dBs (316mVrms)  
55  
Accessories Add Excitement  
Audio output  
-7.8dBs (316mVrms)  
Fast forward/rewind time Less than 8 minutes with P6-120 cassette  
Camera Specifications  
Scanning  
525 lines/60 fields/30 frames  
Required minimum illumination 1 lux  
Pickup device  
Lens diameter  
1/4" C.C.D.  
46mm  
For U.S.A. only  
HITACHI  
Service Hotline  
To locate an authorized  
HITACHI service facility  
in the continental U.S.A.  
DIAL TOLL FREE  
7 days a week, 24 hours a day  
800 HITACHI  
1-800-448-2244  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Hitachi has made every effort to assure you hours of trouble free operation from your  
unit. However, should you require service, a network of Hitachi Authorized Service  
Facilities has been established in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Each facility will provide  
you with convenient and expedient assistance. Our service "Hotline" operator will direct  
you to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility nearest you. Just present proof of  
purchase and/or delivery receipts to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility and service  
will be rendered in accordance with the terms of the limited warranty as stated on your  
warranty card or operating guide.  
Should you have any questions regarding in-warranty service, operation or  
technical assistance, please contact:  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd  
Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel 404-279-5600  
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii  
3219 Koapaka St./Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel 808-836-3621  
Accessories Add Excitement  
56  
Accessories Add Excitement  
We know that once you discover how much your Hitachi VM-E110A/E310A can add to  
your life you will want to use these accessories for even more excitement. Converter  
lenses, adapters for synchro editing, and car cords are just a few of the exciting  
accessories available to you from Hitachi. Hitachi takes you to wherever your  
imagination leads.  
Available Accessories  
To Order in the United States  
By Phone  
To place an order by phone, have your VISA, MASTERCARD, or AMERICAN  
EXPRESS card ready and call Hitachi's toll-free number anytime: 24 hours a day, 7  
days a week.  
1-800-HITACHI  
By Mail  
Complete the order form on page 55. Detach it and send it to the following address with  
your credit card information, money order, or check (in U.S. currency and payable to  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.)  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Parts Division  
401 West Artesia Blvd.  
Compton, CA 90220  
57  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front)  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front)  
U. S. A. ONLY  
NOT VALID IN CANADA  
HITACHI  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii, Inc.  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc. and Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii  
("Hitachi",) warrants this component in duration as stated below:  
* VIDEO CASSETTE RECORDER  
* CAMCORDER  
* AC ADAPTER CHARGER  
* 90 DAYS LABOR (Carry-in)  
* 1 YEAR PARTS (Except Battery)  
Conditions of Hitachi Limited Warranty  
Hitachi Video Products are warranted to be free of defects in parts and workmanship at  
the time of purchase by the original owner. If this product is found to be defective,  
Hitachi will repair or replace defective parts at no charge to the original owner. Parts  
used for replacement are warranted for the remainder of the original Limited Warranty  
period. For 90 days from the date of original purchase, Hitachi will provide labor for the  
repair or replacement of defective parts without charge, subject to the following  
conditions:  
1. Owner must provide verification of the date of purchase when requesting Limited  
Warranty Service. (Dated Sales Receipt Required)  
2. All repairs must be performed by a Hitachi Authorized Service Facility.  
For information concerning repairs, operation, technical assistance or for referral to the  
location of your nearest Authorized Service Facility or Parts Distributor, call 1-800-  
HITACHI (1-800-448-2244)  
HITACHI HOME ELECTRONICS (AMERICA), INC.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd.  
Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel: 404-279-5600  
58  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Front)  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF HAWAII  
3219 Koapaka St.  
Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel: 808-836-3621  
59  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back)  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (USA Back)  
Warranty Limitations  
The Limited Warranty provided by Hitachi does not cover:  
A. Cabinet (exterior finish items), Battery Packs, Accessories, Head Cleanings, Video  
Tape Damage, or TV Set Modifications.  
B. Any defect, malfunction, or failure caused by or resulting from improper service,  
maintenance, repair, use of Video Cleaning Cassettes, or from abuse, neglect, accident,  
or any other cause beyond the control of Hitachi.  
C. Unpacking, set-up or installation, adjustment of customer operated controls, user  
instruction.  
D. Any product with Serial Numbers altered or removed.  
E. New products purchased or service performed outside of the continental United  
States or its possessions.  
F. Product used for a commercial or industrial purpose.  
NO PERSON, AGENT, DISTRIBUTOR, DEALER, SERVICE FACILITY, OR COMPANY  
IS AUTHORIZED TO CHANGE, MODIFY, OR AMEND THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED  
WARRANTY IN ANY MANNER OR FASHION WHATSOEVER, EXCEPT AND TO THE  
EXTENT PROVIDED IN THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, HITACHI MAKES NO EXPRESS  
WARRANTY REGARDING THIS HITACHI PRODUCT. FURTHER, ALL IMPLIED  
WARRANTIES RELATING TO ANY PORTION OF THIS PRODUCT, INCLUDING ANY  
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,  
ARE LIMITED TO 90 DAYS FOR LABOR AND TWO YEARS FOR PARTS, THE  
DURATION OF THE APPLICABLE EXPRESS WARRANTY CONTAINED ABOVE  
HITACHI SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY OTHER  
PERSON FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR LOSS OF  
PROFIT OR PRODUCT RESULTING FROM ANY DEFECT IN OR MALFUNCTION OR  
FAILURE OF THIS HITACHI PRODUCT. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW  
LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, OR THE  
EXCLUSION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE  
LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC  
LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM  
STATE TO STATE.  
Important Notice:  
Retain your sales receipt for warranty purposes. Please complete the section below for  
your records as it may be needed in the event of loss.  
Attach sales receipt to this card.  
VIDEO PRODUCTS LIMITED WARRANTY REGISTRATION  
60  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front)  
CANADA ONLY  
(for your record)  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
Date of Purchase  
Dealer Name  
Dealer Address  
City  
State  
Zip  
HITACHI  
HITACHI WARRANTY CARD (Front)  
CANADA ONLY  
NOT VALID IN U. S. A.  
HITACHI  
VIDEO PRODUCTS GOLD CARD WARRANTY  
* See inside for the GOLD CARD advantages and how to get it.  
HITACHI  
EXCEPTIONAL PERFORMANCE  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA INC.  
3300 Trans Canada Highway, Pointe Claire, Quebec H9R 1B1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE: This warranty will not apply to products purchased outside of  
Canada OR sold by any organization other than HITACHI (HSC) CANADA INC.  
PROTECTION PLAN CONDITIONS  
A - This contract is exclusively for products manufactured and sold by Hitachi (HSC)  
Canada Inc., hereinafter called "Hitachi", purchased in Canada from a dealer duly  
accredited by Hitachi. The program is available only for products covered by an original  
validated Hitachi warranty given at the time of the purchase.  
B - Hitachi will make repairs to the product mentioned in this plan, parts and labour  
charges included, until the expiry date of this plan.  
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HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
C - THIS PROTECTION PLAN WILL BE IN FORCE ONLY AFTER EXPIRATION OF  
THE NORMAL PURCHASER'S WARRANTY. During the normal warranty the only valid  
proof required for servicing the product is the Hitachi GOLD CARD or the bill of  
purchase. The Protection Plan Card cannot be used as proof of warranty.  
Only after the expiration of the normal warranty, the owner can have the product  
repaired, without charge at any authorized Hitachi Service Center upon presentation of  
the Protection Plan Card.  
D - This Protection Plan is applicable to the product mentioned excluding the  
accessories such as cables, batteries, etc.  
E - THIS PROTECTION PLAN DOES NOT COVER:  
(1) Damage caused by incorrect use or negligence, unauthorized alteration, improper  
storage or repairs done by an unauthorized service depot;  
(2) Damage caused by fire, flood, lightning, acts of God or other events beyond the  
control of Hitachi;  
(3) External parts such as the cabinet, knobs, remote control case, antenna, cords,  
etc....;  
(4) Any repairs if the product is used for rental or other commercial use.  
(5) Any repairs done outside Canada;  
(6) Repairs due to damage in transit, improper handling by carrier or improper packing  
by the owner (specifically applicable in the case of the product having to be shipped by  
the owner);  
(7) In Home service. All video products must be brought to the Service Center for  
repairs;  
(8) Original installation and any subsequent reinstallation or any transformation of the  
product;  
(9) The replacement of the video camera pick-up element, if the pick-up element has  
been over exposed to an intense source of light;  
(10) Cleaning the video heads.  
F - All repair costs must be claimed from Hitachi, at all times, through an authorized  
Hitachi Service Center. The Plan Owner should never directly pay the authorized  
Service center unless given special authorization from Hitachi. No repair costs will be  
reimbursed directly to the Plan Owner.  
G - The Plan Owner will receive a PLATINUM CARD which is the only valid document  
to be presented at the time of repair to an authorized Hitachi Service Center. THIS  
PROTECTION PLAN IS NOT TRANSFERABLE NOR REFUNDABLE.  
H - This Protection Plan can be renewed as long as the request is made before the  
expiry date of the Plan. Hitachi, however, reserves the right to refuse any renewal.  
I - Hitachi reserves the right to cancel the Protection Plan in case of abuse by the  
owner, in such case, Hitachi will reimburse the owner the portion of the plan cost, based  
on the period used.  
J - This plan does not constitute an insurance policy. It is the owner's responsibility to  
insure for loss of the product and for any damages which might occur and for loss or  
damages to any other object and for personal or property liability caused directly or  
indirectly by the product.  
HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
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HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
Hitachi VIDEO PRODUCTS are guaranteed to be free from defects in workmanship and  
material. If any failure resulting from either workmanship or material defect should  
occur under normal and proper usage within the period stated hereunder from the  
original provable date of purchase, such failure should be repaired at no cost to the  
buyer, provided the defective product is brought to a HITACHI AUTHORIZED SERVICE  
CENTER in Canada.  
NOTE: The GOLD CARD becomes the proof of your warranty. it assures you of a  
personalized quality service and it is accepted by our authorized service centres  
everywhere in Canada.  
However, to receive your exclusive Hitachi GOLD CARD, you must include a copy of  
your bill of sale with the return portion of this warranty registration card.  
"GOLD" WARRANTY PERIOD  
Video Tape Recorder, Tuner, Timer, 1 year parts and labour.  
Camera, camcorder, AC Adaptor, Charger, 1 year parts and labour.  
All goods returned to either Hitachi or a Hitachi Authorized Service Center must be  
shipped on a "PREPAID BASIS". To avoid any damage to the returned goods, please  
ensure that proper packaging procedures are followed. A short written description of  
the problem along with proof of warranty should accompany the product returned for  
repair. Only products under warranty will be returned on a no-charge basis to the  
customer. The customer is responsible for all transport costs if the product is no longer  
under warranty.  
WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER  
1. Products received for repair without sales or delivery receipt showing date of  
purchase by the original customer.  
2. Damages caused by incorrect use, carelessness, unauthorized alterations, improper  
storage or unauthorized service or repairs.  
3. Damage caused by fire, flood, lightning, acts of God, or other events beyond the  
control of Hitachi.  
4. Batteries, tape cassettes, earphones, antennas, accessories and external parts such  
as cabinet and knobs.  
5. PRODUCTS PURCHASED OUTSIDE CANADA.  
6. Products used outside Canada  
7. In transit damage claims, improper handling by carrier or post offices.  
8. Products or parts thereof which have had serial numbers removed, altered or  
defaced.  
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HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
9. Products used for commercial purposes.  
10. ***PRODUCTS USED FOR RENTAL***  
11. In home service at the customer's location.  
12. Original installation (set-up) and all normal maintenance needed such as  
CLEANING OF VIDEO HEADS.  
13. The replacement of the video camera pickup element if the pickup element has  
been OVER EXPOSED to an intense source of light.  
14. Products sold in Canada by any organization other than HITACHI (HSC) CANADA  
INC.  
IMPORTANT: This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, guarantees, or  
agreements whether express or implied, and no person, dealer or company is  
authorized to change, modify, or extend its terms in any manner whatsoever.  
HITACHI WARRANTY REGISTRATION (for your records)  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
Date of Purchase  
Dealer's Name  
Dealer's Address  
City  
Province  
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HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
18HITACHI  
Instruction Manual  
8mm Video Camcorder  
VM-E410A/ VM-E510A  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America),  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA, INC.  
Inc.  
3300 Trans Canada Highway, Pointe  
Claire,  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel. 404-279-5600  
Quebec, H9R1B1, CANADA  
Tel. 514-697-9150  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF  
HAWAII, INC  
3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96819  
Tel. 808-836-3621  
Thank you for buying a Hitachi product. You've chosen the best 8 mm video camcorder  
for you, and we want to help you make the most of your purchase. Please take time to  
become familiar with the manual and how it is set up. Keep it handy for feature  
reference.  
QR12522 © Hitachi, Ltd. 1995  
Printed in Japan KG-M(N)  
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HITACHI CANADA WARRANTY CARD (Back)  
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