Hitachi VM 1700A User Manual

1HITACHI  
Instruction Manual  
Video Camera/Recorder  
VM-1700A / VM-2700A  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
HITACHI (HSC) CANADA  
INC.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, GA 30093  
Pointe Claire,  
3300 Trans Canada Hwy.,  
Tel. 404-279-5600  
Quebec, H9R1B1, CANADA  
Tel. 514-697-9150  
HITACHI SALES CORPORATION OF HAWAII, INC.  
3219 Koapaka Street, Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel. 808-836-3621  
P QR10512 ©Hitachi, Ltd. 1994  
KS-F(N)  
Printed in Japan  
1
CAMERA/RECORDER TO VCR DUBBING ....................................................................................53  
AUTOMATIC REWIND......................................................................................................................54  
FLYING ERASE HEAD (only for VM-2700A) ..................................................................................55  
USING THE BUILT-IN CAMERA LIGHT (only for VM-2700A) ....................................................56  
To replace the lamp of camera light....................................................................................................58  
EYEPIECE ADJUSTMENT.................................................................................................................59  
HOW TO ATTACH THE SHOULDER STRAP .................................................................................60  
TROUBLESHOOTING........................................................................................................................61  
CLEANING THE INSIDE OF THE ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER..............................................63  
HEAD CLEANING ..............................................................................................................................64  
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE..............................................................................................................65  
SPECIFICATIONS...............................................................................................................................66  
HOTLINE..............................................................................................................................................67  
ACCESSORY TO ADD MORE EXCITEMENT ................................................................................68  
3
WARNINGS  
WARNINGS  
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
This symbol warns the user that uninsulated voltage within the unit may  
have sufficient magnitude to cause electric shock. Therefore, it is dangerous  
to make any kind of contact with any inside part of this unit.  
This symbol alerts the user that important literature concerning the  
operation and maintenance of this unit has been included. Therefore, it  
should be read carefully in order to avoid any problems.  
CAUTION:  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT,  
FULLY INSERT.  
"This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio emissions from digital  
apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipment standard entitled " Digital  
Apparatus", ICES-003 of the Department of Communications."  
Warning: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this  
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct by one or more of the following measures:  
--Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
--Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.  
--Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver  
4
WARNINGS  
is connected.  
--Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Caution to the user: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the  
manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.  
CAUTION: Avoid operating your camcorder immediately after moving it from a cold area to  
a warm humid area. Give the camcorder 2 to 3 hours to acclimate to the surroundings  
before inserting a video cassette. When moved from a cold area to a warm humid area,  
moisture may condense on the head drum inside the machine. This moisture could cause  
the tape to stick to the headwheel and damage the headwheel or tape.  
See the bottom of the AC adaptor/charger. The rating and caution label is located on the  
bottom of the AC adaptor/charger.  
WARNING: Many television programs and films are copyrighted. In certain  
circumstances, copyright law may apply to private in-home videotaping of  
copyrighted materials.  
5
PRECAUTIONS  
PRECAUTIONS  
Thank you for choosing the  
video camera/recorder. For maximum pleasure and  
convenience please read these simple instructions before operating your  
camera/recorder.  
PRECAUTIONS  
Any problems that occur as a result of any of the following conditions will not be covered  
by our warranty.  
Be careful that no water, dust, or sand enters the camera/recorder.  
When you are not using the camera/recorder, switch off the power and attach the lens  
cap.  
When you shoot at a scene which contains an extremely bright object such as the the  
sun or a light source, a bright vertical bar may appear in the picture.  
Your camera/recorder is functioning properly, but the solid-state pickup device (CCD)  
usually causes this as an inherent characteristic. Try to avoid shooting an excessive  
bright object directly.  
Be sure not to leave it in a place where the temperature exceeds 120º F (49º C), or  
the pickup device may be damaged.  
Dangerous includes:  
• Inside a car with the windows closed and in direct sunshine.  
• Near heating appliances.  
Do not leave the viewfinder lens facing sunlight for a prolonged period, or the  
phosphorescent surface of the cathode ray tube may be damaged.  
6
PRECAUTIONS  
FEATURES  
• Solid-state camera pickup  
High Quality picture technology  
• Auto focus power zoom Lens with macro feature  
• Full record and playback capability with standard  
• Program AE (Auto Exposure)  
• Flying erase head (Only for VM-2700A)  
• Built-in camera light (Only for VM-2700A)  
• Time and date  
cassette  
• Titler  
• Index signal  
*
This video camera/recorder with this marking incorporates  
high-  
quality picture technology and is compatible with any video cassette recorder  
bearing the  
mark.  
ACCESSORIES  
Check to make sure you have the following components and accessories (besides the  
camera/recorder unit itself) before disposing of the packing material.  
1. DC cord  
2. Lead-acid Rechargeable Battery  
3. AC Adaptor/Charger  
4. Shoulder strap  
7
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
In addition to the careful attention devoted to quality standards in the manufacture of  
your video product, safety is a major factor in the design of every instrument. But,  
safety is your responsibility too.  
This page lists important information that will help to assure your enjoyment and proper  
use of a Video Camera/Recorder and accessory equipment. Please read it carefully  
before operating your video product and keep it in a handy place for future reference.  
INSTALLATION  
1 Read and Follow Instructions -- All the safety and operating instructions should be  
read before the video product is operated. Follow all operating and use instructions.  
2 Retain Instruction -- The safety and operating instructions should be retained for  
future reference.  
3 Heed Warnings -- Comply with all warnings on the video product and in the  
operating instructions.  
4 Polarized Plug -- This video product is equipped with a polarized alternating-current  
line plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). This plug will fit into the power  
outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully  
into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your  
electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. To prevent electric shock do not use this  
polarized plug with an extension cord, receptacle or other outlet unless the blades can  
be fully inserted without blade exposure. If you need an extension, use a polarized  
cord.  
5 Power Sources -- This video product should be operated only from the type of power  
source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to  
your home, consult your video dealer or local power company. For video products  
intended to operate from battery power, or other sources, refer to the operating  
instructions.  
6 Overloading -- Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in  
a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets and extension cords are  
dangerous, and so are frayed power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation and  
broken plugs. They may result in shock or fire hazard. Periodically examine the cord  
8
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
and have it replaced by your service technician if appearance indicates damage or  
deteriorated insulation.  
7 Power Cord Protection -- Power supply cords should be routed so that they are not  
likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them, paying  
particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they  
exit from the appliance.  
8 Ventilation -- Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ventilation to ensure  
reliable operation of the video product and to protect it from overheating. These  
openings must not be blocked or covered. The openings should never be blocked by  
placing the video product on a bed, sofa, rug or other similar surface. This video  
product should never be placed near or over a radiator or heat register. This video  
product should not be placed in a built-in installation such as a bookcase or rack unless  
proper ventilation is provided or the video product manufacturer's instructions have  
been followed.  
9 Attachments -- Do not use attachments unless recommended by the video product  
manufacturer as they may cause hazards.  
Caution: Maintain electrical safety. Power-line operated equipment or accessories  
connected to this unit should bear the UL listing mark or CSA certification mark on the  
accessory itself and should not have been modified so as to defeat the safety features.  
This will help avoid any potential hazard from electric shock or fire. If in doubt, contact  
qualified service personnel.  
10 Water and Moisture -- Do not use this video product near water -- for example,  
near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a  
swimming pool, and the like.  
11 Accessories -- Do not place this video product on an unstable card, stand, tripod,  
bracket or table. The video product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult,  
and serious damage to the appliance. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or  
table recommended by the manufacturer, or sold with the video product. Any mounting  
of the product should follow the manufacturer's instructions, and should use a mounting  
accessory recommended by the manufacturer.  
11A An appliance and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops,  
9
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the appliance and cart combination to  
overturn.  
12 Outdoor Antenna Grounding -- If an outside antenna or cable system is  
connected to the video product, be sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as  
to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section  
810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70, provides information with  
respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-  
in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna-  
discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding  
electrode. See example below:  
EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING  
13 Power Lines -- An outside antenna system should not be located in the vicinity of  
overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits, or where it can fall into  
such power lines or circuits. When installing an outside antenna system, extreme care  
should be taken to keep from touching or approaching such power lines or circuits as  
contact with them might be fatal. Installing an outdoor antenna can be hazardous and  
should be left to a professional antenna installer.  
USE  
14 Cleaning -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not  
use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for cleaning.  
15 Object and Liquid Entry -- Never push objects of any kind into this video product  
through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short-out parts that  
could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill liquid of any kind on the video  
product.  
16 Lightning -- For added protection for this video product during a lightning storm, or  
when it its left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wall  
outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable-system. This will prevent damage to the  
video product due to lightning and power-line surges.  
10  
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS  
SERVICE  
17 Servicing -- Do not attempt to service this video product yourself as opening or  
removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all  
servicing to qualified service personnel.  
18 Conditions Requiring Service -- Unplug this video product from the wall outlet and  
refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions.  
a. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged  
b. If liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the video product.  
c. If the video product has been exposed to rain or water.  
d. If the video product does not operate normally by following the operating instructions.  
Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating  
instructions. Improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often  
require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the video product to its  
normal operation.  
e. If the video product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged.  
f. When the video product exhibits a distinct change in performance -- this indicates a  
need for service.  
19 Replacement Parts -- When replacement parts are required, have the service  
technician verify that the replacements he uses have the same safety characteristics as  
the original parts. Use of replacements specified by the video product manufacturer can  
prevent fire, electric shock or other hazards  
20 Safety Check -- Upon completion of any service or repairs to this video product, ask  
the service technician to perform safety checks recommended by the manufacturer to  
determine that the video product is in safe operating condition.  
21 Heat -- The product should be situated away from heat sources such as radiators,  
heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers) that produce heat.  
11  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
1. Save these instructions - This page contains important safety and operating  
instructions for AC Adaptor/Charger Model VM-AC68A (T)  
2. Before using AC Adaptor/Charger, read all instructions and cautionary markings on  
(1) AC Adapter/Charger, (2) battery and (3) product using battery.  
3. Also read all instructions on pages 4 and 5.  
4. Caution--To reduce the risk of injury, charge only rechargeable battery, VM-BP64/BP65/  
BP66/BP67. Other types of batteries may burst causing personal injury and damage.  
5. Do not expose charger to rain or snow.  
6. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by the battery charger manufacturer  
may result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.  
7. To reduce the risk of damage to electric plug and cord, pull by plug rather than cord  
when disconnecting charger.  
8. Make sure cord is located so that it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or otherwise  
subjected to damage or stress.  
9. Do not operate charger with damaged cord or plug - replace them immediately.  
10. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.  
Use of improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock. If  
extension cord must be used, make sure:  
A. That the pins on plug of extension cord are the same number, size, and shape as  
those of plug on charger.  
B. That extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition; and  
C. That wire size should be met below:  
Minimum AWG sizeLength of extension cord (feet)  
18  
16  
Equal to or less than 100  
Equal to or less than 150  
11. Do not operate charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped, or otherwise  
damaged in any way; take it to a qualified serviceman.  
12. Do not disassemble charger; take it to a qualified serviceman when service or repair  
is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of electric shock or fire.  
13. To reduce the risk of electric shock, unplug charger from outlet before attempting  
any maintenance or cleaning.  
"Note to CATV system installer: This reminder is provided to call the CATV system  
installer's  
attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC that provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in  
particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the grounding system of  
the building,  
12  
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR AC ADAPTER/CHARGER  
as close to the point of cable entry as practical".  
13  
ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER  
ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER  
Set the viewfinder to the position shown in the figure when carrying the camcorder or  
storing it in the carrying case.  
Turn the viewfinder to the position shown below when shooting pictures.  
1. Turn the viewfinder  
2. Turn the eyepiece.  
You can adjust the position and angle of the viewfinder so you can see through it  
easily.  
Cautions:  
• Do not force the viewfinder to rotate completely around. This will damage the viewfinder  
and/or camcorder.  
• When pulling the viewfinder out or returning it to its original position, hold the viewfinder  
by the swivel selection. Do not hold the diopter control side.  
14  
ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER  
15  
POWER SOURCES  
POWER SOURCES  
WHEN USING WITH THE BATTERY (Provided)  
• To attach, align the mark " " of the battery with that of the camera/recorder so that the  
battery fits into the groves, and slide the battery downward, as illustrated.  
• To remove the battery:  
Push and hold "Battery" release lever, then slide the battery to the upside and remove.  
WHEN USING WITH THE AC ADAPTER/CHARGER (Provided)  
1. Plug the AC adaptor/charger power cord into AC electrical outlet.  
2. Connect one end of the DC cord (provided) to the "DC IN 9.6V" of the  
camera/recorder.  
Connect the other end of the DC cord to the "DC OUTPUT" of the AC adaptor/charger.  
NOTES:  
• The AC adaptor/charger cannot charge the battery and operate the camera/recorder at  
the same time.  
16  
POWER SOURCES  
• When using the AC adaptor/charger to power the camera/recorder, the battery level  
indicator may display " ". This indicator is used for battery operation and has no meaning  
when using the AC adaptor/charger to power the camera/recorder.  
WHEN USING WITH THE CAR BATTERY (By using optional car battery cord  
Hitachi VM-CC70A)  
1. Connect the small plug of the car battery cord to the "DC IN 9.6V" jack of the  
camera/recorder.  
2. Connect the other end of the car battery cord to the car's cigarette lighter socket.  
NOTES:  
• The car battery cord is designed to be used only with automobiles having a 12-volt  
negative ground system.  
• To prevent fire or shock hazard or damage to your camera/recorder, please use only the  
specified car battery cord.  
17  
CHECKING THE BATTERY  
CHECKING THE BATTERY  
When the " " indication appears in the viewfinder and flashes while the  
camera/recorder is being operated with a battery (provided), it indicates that the battery  
charge is low. Charge it or replace it with a charged battery.  
NOTE: When the camera/recorder is turned on, the battery level indicator " " is displayed  
in the viewfinder indicating the condition of camera/recording battery. When the battery is  
fully charged, " " is displayed.  
After several minutes, the symbol will change to " ". When the battery is very near  
empty, the symbol will change to " " and start blinking. You should find an alternative  
power source or recharge the battery before continuing to use your camera/recorder.  
18  
CHARGING A BATTERY  
CHARGING A BATTERY  
1. Plug the AC adaptor/charger power cord into AC electrical outlet.  
2. Attach the battery to the AC adaptor/charger. Align the mark " " on the battery with  
that of AC adaptor/charger and push the battery flush with the AC adaptor/charger and  
slide it in the direction of arrow.  
NOTE: You must remove the DC cord from the AC adaptor/charger to charge the battery. If  
the DC cord is connected, "CHARGE" light will not light.  
3. The "CHARGE" light will be lit while the battery is accepting a charge, and will go out  
when the battery is fully charged.  
19  
CHARGING A BATTERY  
NOTES:  
1. The time required for charging the battery is approx. two hours.  
2. When fully charged, the battery should supply approx. 90 minutes of operating time  
(depending on how much you use zoom and pause).  
2. Charge the battery after use and store it at normal room temperature.  
3. Recharge the battery at least once every six months. The battery is a lead-acid battery.  
This battery tends to discharge if not used for an extended period of time. If the battery is  
stored for an extended length of time without being recharged, you may not be able to  
recharge it.  
4. A battery charged after being stored for a long period may not supply power for the  
specified time. Additional rechargings will help restore the battery's operation time.  
5. The battery should be charged at a temperature of 50ºF - 86ºF (10ºC - 30ºC) to prevent  
damage.  
6. Do not operate the battery at temperatures below 14ºF (-10ºC) or above 95ºF (35ºC).  
The battery may be damaged if operated at temperatures above 122ºF (50ºC). Operation  
time will decrease at extremely low temperatures.  
7. After repeated chargings and use, the operation time will gradually decrease. When  
operation time becomes too short to be useful, it is time to replace the battery.  
8. If "CHARGE" and "POWER" lights on the AC adaptor/charger start flashing, remove the  
battery and then reattach it. If after several attempts both lights continue to flash, this  
means your battery cannot take a charge and must be replaced with a new one.  
The "CHARGE" light will not light if a hot battery is attached to the AC adaptor/charger.  
Attaching an extremely hot battery to the adaptor/charger is not recommended; it should be  
allowed to cool down before being attached.  
9. Do not short the battery's terminal.  
10. Do not attempt to disassemble or modify the battery. There are no user serviceable  
parts inside.  
11. Throwing the battery into a fire or exposing the battery to excessive heat - over 149ºF  
(65ºC) could be hazardous.  
12. Be sure to set the "POWER" switch to the "OFF" position before removing the battery.  
ATTENTION:  
The product that you have purchased contains a rechargeable battery. The battery is  
recyclable. At the end of its useful life under various state and local laws, it may be illegal to  
dispose of this battery into the municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste  
officials for details in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.  
20  
MAKING A SAMPLE RECORDING  
MAKING A SAMPLE RECORDING  
1. Connect the POWER SOURCE. (See pages 9 and 10.)  
2. Press "STOP/EJECT" button and insert the cassette so the transparent window is  
toward you and the arrow toward the cassette holder. Slide the cassette into cassette  
holder as far as it will go.  
NOTE: Push in the center of the cassette all the way until it is latched by the cassette  
holder.  
3. Press the cassette holder. The holder will latch in the operating position.  
4. Press and hold the small button on "POWER" switch, and then slide it to the "CAM"  
position. The "POWER" indicator will light and the camera/recorder will enter  
record/pause mode automatically.  
NOTES:  
• If the erase prevention tab on the cassette is removed, the "TAPE" indication in the  
viewfinder flasher for several seconds and the camera/recorder will not enter record/pause  
mode.  
• See page 33 for "EYEPIECE ADJUSTMENT".  
21  
MAKING A SAMPLE RECORDING  
5. Now, press "REC/PAUSE" button to start shooting the picture. The "REC" indication  
appears in the viewfinder and you are now recording the picture you see through the  
viewfinder.  
6. Press "REC/PAUSE" button to stop recording. Press the button again to resume  
recording. The " " indication will appear in the viewfinder instead of "REC" while the  
camera/recorder is in the record/pause (stand-by) mode.  
NOTES:  
• The "TAPE END" indication starts flashing in the viewfinder when there is about five  
minutes recording time left on the cassette.  
• If the record/pause mode continues for more than 5 minutes, the camera/recorder's power  
is automatically turned off. To turn on again, press "REC/PAUSE" button. The  
camera/recorder enters record/pause (stand-by) mode.  
7. After recording, press and hold the small button on the "POWER" switch, and then  
slide it to "VIDEO". The camera/recorder will now be in the stop mode.  
22  
MAKING A SAMPLE RECORDING  
8. Press "REW" button. The tape will be rewound to the beginning  
9. Press "PLAY" button. The picture you just recorded will be seen through the  
viewfinder.  
NOTE: If you connect the camera/recorder to your TV, you can see the picture played back  
on your TV. Refer to "VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOUR TV" on page  
28.  
10. After playing, press "STOP/EJECT" button  
11. Slide the "POWER" switch to "OFF" position to turn off the camera/recorder. Press  
"STOP/EJECT" button to remove the cassette.  
12. Always remove the power source from the camera/recorder after use.  
23  
MAKING A SAMPLE RECORDING  
NOTE: If you have a cassette tape that has already been partially recorded on and you  
want to record the remaining blank section, see "QUICK EDIT" on page 24.  
24  
IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS  
IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS  
Diagram of camera  
Camera Light (only for VM-2700A)  
When the "POWER" switch is in the "CAM" position, the camera light is turned on and  
off automatically or manually in the record and record/pause modes depending on the  
position of "LIGHT" switch. Turn the camera light off after use.  
NOTE: The camera light turns on only in the record and record/pause modes.  
Microphone  
Sensitive to sounds coming from the direction in which the camera is pointed.  
Lens (with Lens Cap)  
F1.8 (5 ~ 60 mm) 12:1 power zoom lens features auto focus and auto iris functions.  
"LIGHT" Switch (for VM-2700A)  
When this switch is set to "AUTO", the camera light turns on or off automatically  
according to the brightness of the object. When the switch is set to "ON", the camera  
light turns on. Set the switch to "OFF" to turn the light off manually.  
Electronic Viewfinder (EVF)  
Displays what the camera/recorder lens sees. The electronic viewfinder also functions  
as a convenient black-and-white monitor during playback of recorded material.  
"RF DC OUT" Jack  
Connect the RF converter unit (optional) to this jack.  
"AUDIO/VIDEO" Jacks  
Connect the video/audio cord (not provided) to these jacks and to the audio and video  
inputs of your TV/monitor receiver. You can also connect the RF converter unit  
(optional) to these jacks and your TV receiver.  
To open the cover:  
25  
IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS  
To close the cover, first hook the tab onto the case.  
Diagram of Buttons  
"TITLE" Button  
Press this button to create and record personalized titles on your videos with the  
camera/recorder's built-in titler.  
"DATE / TIME" Button  
Press this button to display the date and time in the viewfinder.  
Whenever the date and time appear in the viewfinder, they will be recorded on the tape.  
"RESET" Button  
When the linear time counter is displayed in the viewfinder, pressing this button resets  
the counter to "0:00:00".  
"REVIEW" Button  
Used to review the last few seconds of the recorded segment in the record/pause mode.  
"DISPLAY" Button  
If this button is pressed, "M" appears beside the tape counter in the viewfinder and the  
tape's position is stored in memory. If the camera/recorder is connected to a TV/monitor  
receiver, the same display as that in the viewfinder appears on the screen when the  
26  
IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS  
"M" is displayed.  
"POWER" Switch  
This switch changes the camera/recorder to the record mode or to the playback mode.  
Press and hold the small button on this switch, and then slide it to "CAM" or "VIDEO".  
"REW" Button  
Press this button during stop or fast forward mode, and fast-rewinding starts. "  
"
appears in the viewfinder. Press the button during playback of tape, and the tape is  
played back in the rewind direction approximately 3 times faster than the normal speed  
to confirm the recorded contents.  
Press "PLAY" button to return to normal playback mode or press "STOP/EJECT"  
button to stop tape movement.  
NOTE: You can also visually scan backward when the camera/recorder is in record/pause  
(stand-by) mode by pressing and holding this button.  
"STOP/EJECT" Button  
• The "STOP/EJECT" button is used to stop playback, rewind, and fast forward  
operations. The "STOP/EJECT" button has no effect during record operation.  
"F.FWD" Button  
Press this button during stop or rewind mode, and fast-forwarding starts. " " appears  
in the viewfinder.  
Press the button during playback of tape, and the tape is played back in the forward  
direction approximately 3 times faster than the normal speed to confirm the recorded  
content.  
Press "PLAY" button to return to normal playback mode or press "STOP/EJECT"  
button to stop tape movement.  
NOTE: You can also visually scan forward when the camera/recorder is in record/pause  
(stand-by) mode by pressing and holding this button.  
"PLAY" Button  
Used for playback of tape recorded in the SP mode.  
NOTE: When the camera/recorder is in the record/pause (stand-by) mode, pressing and  
holding this button will play the tape at normal speed.  
(REW, PLAY, F.FWD, and STOP/EJECT)  
• These buttons are used for title making buttons when the "TITLE" button is pressed.  
(See "TITLE RECORDING" on page 26.)  
• These buttons may be also used to set the date and time during pause (stand-by)  
27  
IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS  
mode. (See "DATE/TIME SETTING" on page 20.)  
Diagram of Camera  
Diopter Control  
To use the electronic viewfinder without eyeglasses on, turn this control for your  
optimum focus adjustment.  
"BATTERY" Release Lever  
Releases the battery attached to the video camera/recorder.  
"DC IN 9.6V" Jack  
When using the AC adaptor/charger (provided) or the car battery cord (optional),  
connect this jack and the "DC OUTPUT" of the AC adapter/charger or the car's  
cigarette lighter socket.  
Cassette Holder  
Press "STOP/EJECT" button to open the cassette holder. Be aware of the cassette  
direction when inserting.  
NOTE: Power source must be connected to open the cassette holder.  
"REC/PAUSE" Button  
This button is used to control the camera/recorder. When the "POWER" switch is set to  
the "CAM" position, pressing this button starts the tape to begin recording. "REC"  
appears in the viewfinder.  
When this button is pressed again, " " appears instead of "REC" and the tape stops  
and the camera/recorder enters the record/pause (stand-by) mode.  
NOTE: This button may be also used to display a still picture during the playback mode.  
Power Zoom Switch/ "TRACKING" Control  
• This switch performs zooming electrically.  
"W": Picture becomes wider gradually.  
"T": Picture becomes telescopic gradually.  
• Used when playing a tape recorded on another VCR. Adjust for best picture. Ejecting  
the cassette returns the tracking to the normal position.  
Lens Cap Tab  
• Place the lens cap on this tab when you are ready to record a scene. The tab also  
prevents the lens cap from swinging around on its cord.  
Hand Strap  
Adjust to best fit your hand.  
28  
IDENTIFICATION AND OPERATION OF CONTROLS  
Graphics in the Electronic Viewfinder  
29  
DATE/TIME Setting  
DATE/TIME Setting  
The date and time can be recorded on your tape to act as a handy reference when  
viewing them at a later time.  
Use the following procedure to set up this display for the current date and time.  
The time backup battery is rechargeable. Charge the backup battery every two months.  
Set "POWER" switch to "OFF" position and connect a charged battery or AC  
adaptor/charger to the camera/recorder for 24 hours. Make sure that the current time is  
displayed correctly before you start recording.  
NOTES:  
• The backup battery should be charged every two months. If it is not charged periodically,  
it will be over-discharged and its life will be shortened.  
• A cassette cannot be loaded or ejected when setting the date and time.  
1. Press and hold the small button on "POWER" switch, and then slide it to "CAM"  
position.  
2. Press "DATE/TIME" button.  
Date and time appear in the viewfinder and "1" flashes.  
3. Press "F.FWD" button to select correct month. Hold button down to advance rapidly.  
If you go past the month you want to set, press "REW" button. When the correct month  
appears, press "STOP/EJECT" button.  
4. Press "F.FWD" button to select correct date. Hold button down to advance rapidly. If  
you go past the date you want to set, press "REW" button. When the correct date  
appears, press "STOP/EJECT" button.  
5. Press "F.FWD" or "REW" button to select year, and then press "STOP/EJECT"  
30  
DATE/TIME Setting  
button.  
6. Press "F.FWD" or "REW" button as many times as may be required to select the  
correct hour, and then press "STOP/EJECT" button.  
7. Repeat step 6 to select minute and AM/PM.  
8. After setting AM or PM, press "DATE/TIME" button to change the display and start  
the internal clock. It is recommended that you press "DATE/TIME" button to match the  
time signal.  
9. Press "DATE/TIME" button after setting the clock. The display will change as follows  
each time the button is pressed.  
NOTE: The date/time graphics will be recorded whenever they appear in the viewfinder.  
To correct date/time information after starting the date/time  
1. Press and hold "DATE/TIME" button, and then press "STOP/EJECT" button. The  
month starts flashing.  
2. Correct the incorrect digit by using "F.FWD", "REW" and "STOP" buttons.  
To correct date/time information during programming  
Press "STOP/EJECT" button repeatedly until the digit that is incorrect flashes. Correct  
the incorrect digit by using "F.FWD", "REW" and "STOP/EJECT" buttons.  
31  
AUTOMATIC DATE RECORDING  
AUTOMATIC DATE RECORDING  
This feature records the date automatically once a day. After you begin recording, the  
date is recorded automatically for 10 seconds. The same date is recorded again in the  
following cases.  
• When the cassette is replaced.  
• When "  
" is displayed again after being switched to the date display.  
• When the recording is for less than 10 seconds.  
If the date changes while recording continues over 10 seconds, the date is recorded for  
10 seconds when recording is restarted after the camera/recorder has been set to the  
standby mode.  
Press "DATE/TIME" button until "  
" and the date appear in the viewfinder before  
you begin to record. The date will be recorded whenever it appears in the viewfinder.  
32  
AUTO FOCUS  
AUTO FOCUS  
• You can always focus the object automatically.  
The range of the object with which auto focus can be used.  
• On "T" side: about 3.6 feet (1.1m) from the lens surface to infinity.  
• On "W" side: about 1.2 inches (3cm) from the lens surface to infinity.  
The auto focus will not work under the following conditions.  
1. Objects not in the center of the viewfinder.  
2. Objects at far and near positions at the same time.  
3. Objects lit by a spotlight or neon signs, etc.  
4. Objects behind glass with water droplets or dust on it.  
5. Objects with almost no difference in brightness such as a white wall.  
33  
AUTO FOCUS  
6. Objects moving rapidly.  
7. Dark objects.  
34  
POWER ZOOM  
POWER ZOOM  
• Press power zoom switch on the "W" side, and the picture gradually widens.  
• Press power zoom switch on the "T" side, and the picture gradually becomes  
telescopic.  
• The zooming speed is slow when the power zoom switch is pressed lightly, and the  
zooming speed is fast when the switch is pressed strongly.  
• When power zoom switch is operated, the zoom position is displayed in the viewfinder  
in 10 steps for several seconds.  
35  
MACRO  
MACRO  
Allows you to shoot objects as close as 1.2 inches (3cm) from the lens tip.  
Press and hold "W" side of power zoom switch. An object is auto focused.  
NOTES:  
• Determine the size of the object by moving the camera backward and forward.  
• Be careful as the lighting may tend to be insufficient when shooting in the above  
conditions.  
36  
PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure)  
PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure)  
Program AE automatically selects the shutter speed 1/60, 1/100, 1/120, 1/180, 1/250,  
1/350, 1/500, 1/750, 1/1000, 1/1500, 1/2000, or 1/4000 second that is optimum for the  
brightness of the subject. The iris is also adjusted automatically in response to the  
shutter speed.  
37  
INDEX SIGNAL RECORDING  
INDEX SIGNAL RECORDING  
Indexing your tapes while recording makes it easy to find desired program segments  
when you play back the tape in a VCR that has a compatible indexing feature called the  
"VHS Index Search System". See your VCR's instruction manual for index playback  
instructions.  
"INDEX" signals are recorded when the following operations are performed.  
• When power is turned on about 4 hours after it is switched off and then recording is  
started.  
• When power is turned on after the date is changed to the next day with the power off  
and then recording is started.  
NOTE: "INDEX" is displayed in the viewfinder, and when an "INDEX" signal is recorded,  
"INDEX" disappears.  
38  
QUICK EDIT (Edit Search)  
QUICK EDIT (Edit Search)  
The quick edit feature allows you to search for the end of previously recorded material,  
or find a particular spot on your tape, to begin your editing, or recording new material.  
Quick edit is used while the camera/recorder is in the record/pause (stand-by) mode. By  
holding down the "F.FWD", "REW", or "PLAY" button, you can visually search or play  
your tape. Releasing the buttons ("F.FWD", "REW", or "PLAY") immediately stops the  
tape at that position.  
39  
INSTANT REVIEW  
INSTANT REVIEW  
1. In record/pause (stand-by) mode, press "REVIEW" button, and the last few seconds  
of the recorded scene is played back in the reverse direction and then played back in  
the forward direction.  
2. When the tape reaches the end of the scene you have just recorded, the  
camera/recorder returns to the record/pause (stand-by) mode. Recording starts again  
when the "REC/PAUSE" button is pressed again.  
40  
DISPLAY BUTTON  
DISPLAY BUTTON  
Each time the "DISPLAY" button is pressed, the display in the viewfinder switches as  
follows.  
When the linear time tape counter with memory is displayed in the viewfinder, the same  
display appears on the screen of the connected TV/monitor receiver.  
41  
LINEAR TIME COUNTER  
LINEAR TIME COUNTER  
Shows length of tape run in hours, minutes and seconds.  
Load a cassette into the camera/recorder and perform recording or playback; the  
counter indicates the elapsed time.  
NOTES:  
• The linear time counter does not operate when nothing is recorded on the tape.  
• Counter changes to 0:00:00 when cassette is ejected.  
42  
REMAINING TAPE  
REMAINING TAPE  
The tape remaining display shows the remaining tape that can be used for recording  
and playback, using seven dashes. This feature is handy when recording since it lets  
you know how long you can record on the loaded tape.  
Insert a cassette in the camera/recorder and start recording or playback; 10 seconds  
later, the remaining tape will be displayed. When the cassette is ejected, the display will  
disappear. "  
" is displayed for 10 seconds after the tape starts to run.  
NOTE: When the remaining recording tape time becomes less than about five minutes,  
"TAPE END" flashes in the viewfinder.  
43  
TITLE RECORDING  
TITLE RECORDING  
You can easily create and record personalized titles on your videos with the  
camera/recorder's built-in titler. The titler will store 2 different title pages in memory.  
Once a title is stored, it can be displayed and recorded at any time. Each title page can  
contain two lines of 16 characters each. The titler contains 47 different characters for  
creating titles.  
NOTE: A cassette cannot be loaded or ejected when creating a title.  
44  
TITLE RECORDING  
Creating a title  
1. Attach a power source to the camera/recorder and slide "POWER" switch to either  
"CAM" or "VIDEO" position.  
2. Press "TITLE" button. The flashing cursor will appear in the viewfinder.  
3. Press "SHIFT" button repeatedly to move the flashing cursor to the place you want to  
begin your title.  
4. Select the first character for your title by pressing the "-" or "+" button repeatedly  
until the desired character appears.  
NOTE: Each title can contain up to two lines of 16 characters each. A chart showing the  
characters contained in the titler is located on page 27.  
5. After you have selected the first character, press "SHIFT" button to move the flashing  
cursor to the place you want the next character.  
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until you have completed the title.  
NOTE: Character may flash, however it will be recorded correctly without flashing.  
7. After completing your title, press "PAGE" button and create the title on another page.  
8. After creating the title, press "TITLE" button to remove the title graphics from the  
viewfinder. Now title graphics is stored in memory.  
NOTE: As long as the correct current time can be displayed, the title is held in memory.  
45  
TITLE RECORDING  
Correcting errors during title storage  
1. Press "Shift" button repeatedly until the character to be corrected will flash.  
2. Press either "-" or "+" button until the correct character appears.  
NOTE: The correct character may flash, however it will be recorded correctly without  
flashing.  
Recording titles on a tape in the camera/recorder  
1. Slide "POWER" switch to "VIDEO".  
2. Locate the position on the tape that you wish to record the title.  
3. Set "POWER" switch to "CAM".  
4. Press "TITLE" button to display the title graphics.  
5. Press "PAGE" button until the title you wish to record appears in the viewfinder.  
6. Press "REC/PAUSE" button to start the title recording.  
7. Press "TITLE" button to remove the title graphics from the viewfinder. The  
camera/recorder will now record as normal.  
NOTE: If you are planning to video tape an event you must prepare your titles in advance,  
then by pressing "TITLE" button superimpose the title over the scene as it's being  
recorded. You cannot go back and record titles over existing video without erasing the  
previously recorded material.  
46  
TITLE RECORDING  
Recording titles on another VCR while playing a tape back with the camcorder  
1. Connect the camera/recorder and VCR. (See page 31.)  
2. Select the title you wish to record from page 1 or page 2. The last title selected will  
appear first. Press "TITLE" button to turn title off.  
3. Set the VCR in the recording mode and camera/recorder in the playback mode.  
4. Press "TITLE" button when you see the scene where you want to record the title.  
5. Press "TITLE" button to erase the display from the viewfinder.  
Chart of characters available in the titler  
47  
VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOUR TV  
VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOUR TV  
To play back a tape recorded on your camera/recorder and view it on your TV receiver,  
you must connect the camera/recorder to the TV receiver using either audio/video cord  
(not provided) or RF converter unit (optional).  
You also may play back the tape recorded by your camera/recorder on any other VHS  
video cassette recorder. The camera/recorder records and plays back in VHS standard  
speed (SP). A tape recorded in long play (LP) or extra long play (EP) cannot be played  
back on this camcorder.  
Example 1: If your TV has "VIDEO IN" and "AUDIO IN " jacks,  
1. Connect the video/audio cord (not provided) to "AUDIO IN" and "VIDEO IN" of your  
TV.  
2. Connect the other end of the video/audio cord to "AUDIO" and "VIDEO" of your  
camera/recorder.  
3. Turn on TV.  
4. Press "STOP/EJECT" button on the camera/recorder and then insert the cassette.  
5. Place "POWER" switch in "VIDEO" position.  
6. Press "PLAY" button.  
7. After playing press "STOP/EJECT" button.  
Example 2: If you have a VHS VCR,  
1. Insert the recorded tape into your VCR.  
2. Press "PLAY" button of your VCR.  
48  
VIEWING THE PICTURE PLAYED BACK ON YOUR TV  
NOTE: When noise appears in the played back picture, adjust "TRACKING" control on the  
VCR so there is no noise.  
Example 3: If your TV is a regular TV,  
Diagram of Hookup  
1. Disconnect the VHF antenna leads from the rear of the TV receiver.  
NOTE: Leave the UHF antenna leads connected to the TV.  
2. Connect the VHF antenna lead to "IN FROM ANT" on the RF converter unit. If the  
cable is round (75 Ohm), it will connect directly to the "IN FROM ANT". If it is the flat  
type, (300 Ohm), connect it to the antenna adaptor (300 Ohm to 75 Ohm) and slip the  
adaptor on to the "IN FROM ANT" terminal.  
3. Connect the 75 Ohm coaxial cable with antenna adaptor to "OUT TO TV" on the RF  
converter unit.  
4. Connect the other end to the VHF antenna terminal on the TV, as illustrated.  
5. Connect the connector cable from RF converter unit to "RF DC OUT", "AUDIO", and  
"VIDEO" jacks on the camcorder.  
6. Turn on the TV and set to channel 3 unless channel 3 is one of the TV stations in  
your area. If channel 3 is used in your area, set your TV to channel 4.  
7. Set the RF channel selector on the RF converter unit to "CH3" or CH4" to match the  
channel selector on your TV.  
8. Perform same procedures in steps 4 through 7 of "Example 1".  
NOTE: If you want to watch a TV program with camera/recorder connected as illustrated,  
slide "POWER" switch of the camera/recorder to "OFF".  
49  
STILL  
STILL  
When "REC/PAUSE" button is pressed during playback, a still picture can be seen. To  
start again press "REC/PAUSE" button and playback will be resumed.  
NOTE: There will be some noise (interference) in the still picture.  
50  
FORWARD AND REVERSE SEARCH  
FORWARD AND REVERSE SEARCH  
When you press "F.FWD" or "REW" button during playback, the tape will be played  
back at a speed about 3 times faster than normal playback speed, and you can easily  
locate a certain spot on the tape. Press "PLAY" button to return to normal playback  
mode or press "STOP/EJECT" button to stop tape movement.  
NOTE: There will be some noise (interference) in the forward or reverse search pictures  
while visually scanning.  
51  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
When the tape counter with memory indication appears in the viewfinder, a tape that is  
being rewound automatically stops when the counter reads approximately "0:00:00".  
This is useful if there is a section of tape you want to review immediately after recording  
or if you want to return to the same point several times in a row.  
1. Press "DISPLAY" button. (The indicator "M" appears beside the linear time counter.)  
2. Start playing or recording a tape.  
3. At the point you want playback to start, press "RESET" button to reset the counter to  
"0:00:00M".  
4. Continue to play back or record.  
5. Press "STOP/EJECT" button.  
6. Press "REW" button. The tape will be rewound to the preselected point, at  
approximately "0:00:00M" indication.  
NOTE: The tape will also stop approximately at "0:00:00M" during fast forward mode.  
52  
CAMERA/RECORDER TO VCR DUBBING  
CAMERA/RECORDER TO VCR DUBBING  
If you wish to exchange or copy some of your friend's favorite home recordings, the  
following instructions can be used to connect camera/recorder to VCR for this purpose.  
1. Connect the video/audio cord (not provided) to "AUDIO" and "VIDEO" of your  
camera/recorder.  
2. Connect the other ends to "AUDIO IN", "VIDEO IN" of your VCR as shown in the  
diagram above.  
3. Play the tape on the camera/recorder and record it on the VCR.  
NOTE: If you connect the "VHF OUT TO TV" connector of VCR to the "TV ANT"  
connector, as illustrated and set "VCR/TV" selector of the VCR to "VCR" mode, the picture  
being dubbed by VCR can be monitored.  
53  
AUTOMATIC REWIND  
AUTOMATIC REWIND  
When the tape reaches its end during playback, it automatically rewinds to the  
beginning and stops.  
54  
FLYING ERASE HEAD (only for VM-2700A)  
FLYING ERASE HEAD (only for VM-2700A)  
A rotating erase head which eliminates glitches and rainbow noise that occurs at the  
joints between recorded segments.  
55  
USING THE BUILT-IN CAMERA LIGHT (only for VM-2700A)  
USING THE BUILT-IN CAMERA LIGHT (only for VM-2700A)  
Use the built-in camera light it you wish to shoot objects in dark places. When the  
"LIGHT" switch is set to "AUTO", the camera light turns on automatically when the  
camera/recorder is pointed at objects in a dark place and turns off when it is pointed at  
objects in a bright place.  
CAUTION: The power consumption of the built-in camera light is about a half that of the  
camera/recorder. Therefore, if the camera light is turned on when a fully charged battery  
pack is attached, the operating time of the battery falls to about a half.  
1. Make sure that a fully charged battery pack or AC adaptor/charger is attached.  
2. Set the "POWER" switch to "CAM" and then set the "LIGHT" switch to "AUTO"  
when required.  
NOTE: When the "LIGHT" switch is set on "ON", the camera light will turn on whenever  
you make a recording.  
CAUTION:  
• Turn the camera light on only when you need it, otherwise the operating time of the  
battery pack is shortened due to the power consumption of the camera light.  
• When the "LIGHT" switch is set to "AUTO", the camera light does not turn on unless a  
cassette is loaded.  
CAUTION: Do not hold the unit by the built-in camera light when carrying as this could  
cause a malfunction.  
56  
USING THE BUILT-IN CAMERA LIGHT (only for VM-2700A)  
3. After use, set the "LIGHT" switch to "OFF" or set the "POWER" switch of the  
camera/recorder to "OFF" position.  
57  
USING THE BUILT-IN CAMERA LIGHT (only for VM-2700A)  
CAUTION:  
• During operation and/or after use of the camera light, the front surface and lamp of the  
camera light will be very hot. To avoid burns or hair damage, do not touch them with your  
hand.  
• When the camera light is on, do not allow water to drop on the light.  
• When the camera light is on, avoid subjecting the camera light to impacts or sharp  
vibrations.  
• Do not allow the cooling vents to become blocked. Also, do not cover the camera light  
with paper or other objects, since the air flow will be interrupted, resulting in possible  
overheating hazard.  
• Never use the camera light in the vicinity of explosive or highly inflammable materials.  
• When storing the camera light in the camera case following use, be sure to allow it  
sufficient time to fully cool down before placing it in the case.  
• Replace only with the specified lamp (optional) to reduce the risk of fire.  
To replace the lamp of camera light  
To remove the front case, press and hold the tab, then remove the front case.  
To replace the front case, pass the lamp through the hole of the reflection plate then  
attach the upper hooks to the camera light, and then attach the lower hook to the  
camera light.  
NOTES:  
• Do not touch the lamp directly with your fingers. It may shorten its service life.  
• When the lamp is replaced, or when the front case of the camera light is removed, make  
sure the front case is attached to the camera light properly.  
• Consult your nearest service center to replace the lamp.  
58  
EYEPIECE ADJUSTMENT  
EYEPIECE ADJUSTMENT  
To use the electronic viewfinder without eyeglasses on, adjust the diopter control for  
optimum focus adjustment.  
59  
HOW TO ATTACH THE SHOULDER STRAP  
HOW TO ATTACH THE SHOULDER STRAP  
Attach the shoulder strap (provided), as illustrated.  
60  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Your camera/recorder is a highly sophisticated instrument. It has been carefully  
checked and adjusted at the factory under the most rigid quality control and inspection  
systems. However, should problems develop, check the following points and take the  
necessary corrective measures.  
INSERTING OR REMOVING THE CASSETTE  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Cassette holder cannot be opened  
when you slide “EJECT” button  
Cassette cannot be inserted into  
cassette compartment.  
Connect the power source.  
Load cassette in direction indicated by  
arrow on cassette.  
Cassette window must be toward  
outside.  
CAMERA RECORDING  
SYMPTOM  
CHECK POINT & CORRECTION  
Picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
Remove the lens cap.  
Set “POWER” switch to “CAM”.  
The cassette has had the erase  
The camera/recorder cannot go into  
the recording mode, even when record prevention tab removed. Stick a piece  
start/stop button is pressed.  
of cellophane tape over the erase  
prevention hole or select a different  
cassette.  
Set “POWER” switch to “CAM”  
position.  
Picture is out of focus.  
The camera/recorder is set to MACRO  
mode. Release the MACRO mode, and  
then focus on the object.  
Auto-focus does not operate.  
Auto-focus does not operate if the wide  
angle or telephone lens is attached.  
BATTERY CONDITION  
Symptom  
The " " indication in the electronic  
viewfinder  
Check Point & Correction  
Try another battery or charge the  
battery.  
NO OPERATION IS ACCEPTED  
Symptom  
Check Point & Correction  
Power is not turned on an no button  
operations are accepted.  
Remove the power source, and after  
about one minute, push the reset  
61  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
switch gently using a toothpick, etc.  
until you feel a click. The display will  
be reset. Then set the information  
again.  
PLAYBACK OF PRE-RECORDED CASSETTE  
Symptom  
“PLAY” button cannot be engaged.  
Check Point & Correction  
Set the power switch to “VIDEO”  
position.  
No picture appears on television  
Set the television to the  
screen when “PLAY” button is pressed. camera/recorder channel (3 or 4)  
depending upon the selected channel  
in the RF channel select switch of RF  
output adapter. (TV is connect to the  
camera/recorder by using RF output  
adapter.)  
Interference on playback picture.  
When you see the playback picture on  
yourTV, adjust fine tuning knob on  
television set to obtain best picture.  
TV receiver is older type. It needs to  
be modified to work properly with  
camera/recorder.  
Picture bends at the top of the TV  
screen.  
Tape is damaged, try another cassette.  
TV set has VIR circuit. Turn off during  
playback.  
Color of your TV screen is too bright,  
too faint or change.  
.
62  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
CLEANING THE INSIDE OF THE ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER  
If dust or foreign matter adheres inside the viewfinder, clean it by using the following  
procedure.  
1. Push the tab and hold it, then open the cover,  
2. Clean the picture tube face and lens. To prevent scratching, use a soft non abrasive  
cloth, swab or lens cleaning paper.  
3. Close the cover.  
63  
HEAD CLEANING  
HEAD CLEANING  
• Picture playback may become blurred or be interrupted. This does not mean that the  
recorded program has been erased.  
• Dirt accumulated on the head after long periods of use causes this problem. In this  
case, head cleaning requiring highly technical care is necessary.  
• Consult your nearest dealer or VCR service center before using a head cleaning tape.  
64  
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE  
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE  
The video camera/recorder is a precision electromechanical device which will require  
periodic maintenance after a period of normal use. We expect that no maintenance  
other than head cleaning will be required during the warranty period of most users,  
unless the video camera/recorder is heavily used or seldom used. Normal maintenance  
is the responsibility of the user, although defective parts are covered during the  
warranty period. Consult your VCR service center to determine recommendations for  
normal maintenance based upon your location, use patterns and machine age.  
65  
SPECIFICATIONS  
SPECIFICATIONS  
General  
Power requirements  
9.6V DC  
Power consumption  
Dimensions:  
7 watts (nominal)  
4-3/8"(W) x 8-1/16" (H) x 12-1/4" (D)  
111(W) x 205(H) x 311(D) mm  
4.4 lbs (2.0 kg)  
Weight  
Video Recorder Section  
Format  
VHS  
Record/playback system VM-2700A: Two video record/playback heads plus a flying  
erase  
head  
VM-1700A: Two video record/playback heads  
Video signal  
Tape speed  
Video output  
Audio output  
EIA standard NTSC color  
33.35 mm/sec.  
1.0 Vp-p, 75 ohm  
-7.8 dBs (316 mVrms), less than 1 kohm  
Fast forward/rewind time Less than 6 minutes with T-120 cassette  
Camera Section  
Scanning  
525 lines/ 60 fields/ 30 frames  
Required minimum illumination 1 lux  
Pickup device  
Lens diameter  
1/3" CCD  
46 mm  
66  
HOTLINE  
HOTLINE  
For U.S.A. only  
HITACHI  
Service Hotline  
To locate an authorized  
HITACHI service facility  
in the continental U.S.A.  
DIAL TOLL FREE  
7 days a week, 24 hours a day  
800 HITACHI  
1-800-448-2244  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
Hitachi has made every effort to assure you hours of trouble free operation from your  
unit. However, should you require service, a network of Hitachi Authorized Service  
Facilities has been established in all 50 states and Puerto Rico. Each facility will provide  
you with convenient and expedient assistance. Our service "Hotline" operator will direct  
you to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility nearest you. Just present proof of  
purchase and/or delivery receipts to the Hitachi Authorized Service Facility and service  
will be rendered in accordance with the terms of the limited warranty as stated on your  
warranty card or operating guide.  
Should you have any questions regarding in-warranty service, operation or technical  
assistance, please contact:  
Hitachi Home Electronics (America), Inc.  
3890 Steve Reynolds Blvd  
Norcross, GA 30093  
Tel 404-279-5600  
Hitachi Sales Corporation of Hawaii  
3219 Koapaka St./Honolulu, HI 96819  
Tel 808-836-3621  
67  
ACCESSORY TO ADD MORE EXCITEMENT  
ACCESSORY TO ADD MORE EXCITEMENT  
You're ready to add more excitement to your home videos, and Hitachi's right there with  
you. With our new line of video accessories, you can go anywhere your imagination  
takes you.  
Now that you know how much fun video recording can be, you'll want to add new  
dimensions to your home videos. With convertor lenses, adaptors, extra.  
We are preparing two kinds of accessory.  
1. Included accessory  
See page 3.  
2. Optional accessory  
Chart of Accessories  
* Consult your nearest service center to replace the lamp.  
If you want to place an order for these items, you can:  
1. Call the toll-free number "1-800-HITACHI".  
2. Mail to HITACHI with attached form: see page 41.  
BY PHONE  
To place your order by phone, have your VISA, MASTER CARD, or AMERICAN  
EXPRESS card ready and call this toll-free number anytime 24 hrs/day, 7 day a week.  
1-800-HITACHI  
BY MAIL  
To place your order by mail, detach and mail the completed order form with credit card  
information, money order, or check in U.S. currency (payable to HITACHI HOME  
ELECTRONICS (AMERICA) INC.) to the following address:  
HITACHI HOME ELECTRONICS (AMERICA) INC.  
PARTS DIVISION  
401 WEST ARTESIA BLVD.  
COMPTON, CA 90220  
68  

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