Energy Tech Laboratories New Yorker F5 User Manual

INSTALLATION, OPERATING  
AND SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS  
CL™ SERIES  
CAST IRON OIL-FIRED BOILER  
As an  
ENERGY  
STAR® Partner,  
New Yorker Boiler Co., Inc.  
has determined that the  
CL3-091, CL3-105, CL4-126  
and CL5-168 water boilers  
meet the ENERGY STAR®  
guidelines for Energy  
efficiency established by the  
United States Environmental  
Protection Agency (EPA).  
For service or repairs to boiler, call your heating contractor. When seeking information on  
boiler, provide Boiler Model Number and Serial Number as shown on Rating Label.  
Boiler Model Number  
Boiler Serial Number  
Installation Date  
CL  
Heating Contractor  
Phone Number  
Address  
100825-01R5-10/08  
Price - $3.00  
WARNING  
This boiler is suitable for installation on combustible flooring. Do not install boiler on carpeting.  
Installation is not complete unless a pressure relief valve is installed into the tapping located on top left  
corner of rear section - See Piping and Trim Sections of this manual for details.  
This boiler is designed to burn No. 2 fuel oil only. Do not use gasoline, crankcase drainings, or any oil  
containing gasoline. Never burn garbage or paper in this boiler. Do not convert to any solid fuel (i.e.  
wood, coal). Do not convert to any gaseous fuel (i.e. natural gas, LP). All flammable debris, rags, paper,  
wood scraps, etc., should be kept clear of the boiler at all times. Keep the boiler area clean and free of  
fire hazards.  
This boiler needs fresh air for safe operation and must be installed so there are provisions for adequate  
combustion and ventilation air.  
This boiler must be connected to an approved chimney in good condition. Serious property damage  
could result if the boiler is connected to a dirty or inadequate chimney. The interior of the chimney flue  
must be inspected and cleaned before the start of the heating season for any obstructions. A clean and  
unobstructed chimney flue is necessary to allow noxious fumes that could cause injury or loss of life to  
vent safely and will contribute toward maintaining the boiler's efficiency.  
Inspect flueways at least once a year - preferably at the start of the heating season. The inside of  
the combustion chamber, the vent system and boiler flueways should be cleaned if soot or scale has  
accumulated.  
When cleaning this boiler, do not damage combustion chamber liner and/or rear target wall. If damaged,  
combustion chamber insulation must be replaced immediately.  
This boiler requires regular maintenance and service to operate safely. Follow the instructions contained  
in this manual. Installation, maintenance, and service must be performed only by an experienced, skilled  
and knowledgeable installer or service agency.  
It is the responsibility of the installing contractor to see that all controls are correctly installed and  
are operating properly when the installation is completed. Do not tamper with or alter the boiler or  
controls.  
Do not operate unit if any control, switch, component, or device has been subject to water. When cleaning  
this boiler, do not damage combustion chamber liner and/or rear target wall. If damaged, combustion  
chamber insulation must be replaced immediately.  
Oil Burner and Controls must be checked at least once a year or as may be necessitated.  
All boilers equipped with burner swing door have a potential hazard which if ignored can cause severe  
property damage, personal injury or loss of life. Before opening swing door, turn off service switch to  
boiler to prevent accidental firing of burner outside the combustion chamber. Be sure to tighten swing  
door fastener completely when service is completed.  
Appliance materials of construction, products of combustion and the fuel contain alumina, silica, heavy  
metals, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, aldehydes and/or other toxic or harmful substances which  
can cause death or serious injury and which are known to the state of California to cause cancer, birth  
defects and other reproductive harm. Always use proper safety clothing, respirators and equipment when  
servicing or working nearby the appliance.  
High water temperatures increase the risk of scalding injury. If this boiler is equipped with a tankless  
heater for domestic water supply, a flow regulator and automatic mixing valve must be installed properly  
in tankless heater piping. See Piping and Trim Sections of the manual for details.  
Table of Contents  
I. General Information....................................ꢁ  
II. Installation Instructions..............................8  
III. Indirect Water Heater Piping ....................2ꢀ  
IV. Operating & Service Instructions ............2ꢁ  
V. Maintenance and Service Instructions....0  
VI. Boiler Cleaning..........................................ꢁ  
Trouble Shooting  
Carlin ꢁ0200.............................................6  
Riello ꢁ0 Series .......................................6  
VII. Repair Parts.............................................ꢀ7  
VIII. Appendix  
Low Water Cut Off ..................................ꢁ5  
Burner Specifications ............................ꢁ6  
I. General Information  
2. FOR BASEMENT INSTALLATION, provide a  
solid base, such as a concrete pad, if floor is not  
level, or if water may be encountered on floor  
around boiler.  
A. INSPECT SHIPMENT carefully for any signs of  
damage.  
1. ALL EQUIPMENT is carefully manufactured,  
inspected and packed. Our responsibility ceases  
upon delivery of crated boiler to the carrier in good  
condition.  
3. PROVIDE SERVICE CLEARANCE of at least 24”  
on top of boiler for cleaning flueways. Provide at  
least 24" on right side of boiler for removal of rear  
tankless heater. Provide at least 24” clearance from  
front jacket panel for servicing.  
2. ANY CLAIMS for damage or shortage in shipment  
must be filed immediately against the carrier by  
the consignee. No claims for variances from,  
or shortage in orders, will be allowed by the  
manufacturer unless presented within sixty (60)  
days after receipt of goods.  
4. For minimum clearances to combustible materials.  
See Figure 2.  
C. PROVIDE AIR SUPPLY AND VENTILATION to  
accommodate proper combustion. If natural ventilation  
is inadequate, provide a screened opening or duct from  
the boiler room to the outside. The opening or duct  
must be sized so the boiler input will not exceed 4,000  
BTUH/Sq. In. of free area. If other air consuming  
appliances are near the boiler, the air inlet should be  
larger. Consult respective manufacturers.  
B. LOCATE BOILER in front of final position before  
removing crate. See Figures 1A thru 1D.  
1. LOCATE so that smoke pipe connection  
to chimney will be short and direct. BOILER  
IS SUITABLE FOR INSTALLATION ON  
COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR. Boiler cannot be  
installed on carpeting.  
Figure 1A: CLꢀ Thru CL5 Water Boiler Less Tankless Heater  
Figure 1B: CLꢀ Thru CL5 Water Boiler With Tankless Heater  
5
Figure 1C: CLꢀ Thru CL5 Steam Boiler with or without Tankless Heater  
Figure 1D: CLꢀ thru CL5 Steam Boiler with McDonnell & Miller PS-801 Low Water Cut-Off, Riello Burner  
TABLE 1: DIMENSIONAL DATA (SEE FIGURES 1A THRU 1C)  
Dimensions  
"B"  
Minimum Chimney Size  
Boiler  
Model  
Approx. Water  
Content - Gallons  
Heat Transfer Surface  
Area - Sq. Ft.  
"A"  
"C"  
Rectangular  
8" x 8" x 15'  
8" x 8" x 15'  
8" x 8" x 15'  
Round  
6" x 15'  
7" x 15'  
8" x 15'  
CL3  
CL4  
CL5  
17-3/8"  
8-1/4"  
5-7/8"  
16  
20  
24  
14.33  
20.90  
27.46  
22-3/8" 10-7/8" 6-7/8"  
27-3/8" 13-3/8" 7-7/8"  
Maximum Working Pressure: Steam: 15 PSI; Water: 30 PSI Shipped Standard from Factory, 50 PSI Optional  
6
TABLE 2: RATING DATA  
Burner  
Capacity  
DOE Heating  
Capacity  
Minimum Chimney  
Requirements  
I=B=R NET Ratings  
AFUE %  
Boiler Model  
No. *  
Water Steam Water Steam Steam Round Rectangle Height  
GPH MBH  
Water Steam  
MBH  
MBH  
MBH  
MBH Sq. Ft. In. Dia.  
In. x In.  
Ft.  
CL3-091(W)  
CL3-091(S)  
CL3-105(W)  
CL3-105(S)  
CL3-140(W)  
CL3-140(S)  
CL4-126(W)  
CL4-126(S)  
CL4-175(W)  
CL4-175(S)  
CL4-210(W)  
CL4-210(S)  
CL5-168(W)  
CL5-168(S)  
CL5-245(W)  
CL5-245(S)  
CL5-280(W)  
CL5-280(S)  
0.65  
0.65  
0.75  
0.75  
1.00  
1.00  
0.90  
0.90  
1.25  
1.25  
1.50  
1.50  
1.20  
1.20  
1.75  
1.75  
2.00  
2.00  
91  
80  
---  
---  
78  
70  
---  
---  
56  
---  
233  
---  
6
6
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
8
8
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
8 x 8  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
86.0  
---  
---  
84.1  
---  
91  
105  
105  
140  
140  
126  
126  
175  
175  
210  
210  
168  
168  
245  
245  
280  
280  
91  
---  
79  
---  
85.1  
---  
---  
90  
---  
68  
283  
---  
83.8  
---  
120  
---  
---  
104  
---  
---  
83.6  
---  
119  
---  
89  
370  
---  
82.7  
---  
111  
---  
97  
---  
85.8  
---  
108  
---  
---  
81  
338  
---  
84.1  
---  
152  
---  
132  
---  
---  
84.2  
---  
149  
---  
112  
---  
467  
---  
83.5  
---  
179  
---  
156  
---  
83.1  
---  
177  
---  
133  
---  
554  
---  
82.6  
---  
147  
---  
128  
---  
85.7  
---  
144  
---  
108  
---  
450  
---  
83.7  
---  
210  
---  
183  
---  
83.0  
---  
207  
---  
155  
---  
646  
---  
82.5  
---  
238  
---  
207  
---  
82.5  
---  
235  
176  
733  
82.3  
* Boiler Model Suffix: (W) = Water, (S) = Steam  
Figure 2: Minimum Installation Clearances To Combustible Materials (Inches)  
C
NOTE 2: CL Series boilers can be installed in rooms with  
clearances from combustible material as listed above. Listed  
clearances cannot be reduced for alcove or closet installa-  
tions.  
A
B
Chimney  
Connector  
D
Rear  
E
Sides  
Above  
Front  
6
24  
18  
6
6
NOTE 3: For reduced clearances to combustible material,  
protection must be provided as described in the ANSI/NFPA  
31 standard.  
NOTE 1: Listed clearances comply with American National  
Standard NFPA 31, Standard for the Installation of Oil Burn-  
ing Equipment.  
7
II. Installation Instructions  
1. PACKAGED CL™ Series boilers are shipped with  
the highest input oil nozzle installed in the burner.  
Oil nozzles for lower firing rates are shipped  
loose for the CL3 through CL5 models, attached  
to the burner. Select the proper oil nozzle for the  
installation. The lower input nozzle will provide  
greater boiler efficiency. However, boiler output  
will be reduced. Refer to Table 2 for firing rates.  
If the higher rate is desired, inspect the installed  
nozzle and assure that the nozzle is the correct size  
and type as specified in Tables 9 and 9A of this  
manual.  
A. REMOVE CRATE  
1. Remove all fasteners at crate skid.  
2. Lift outside container and remove all other  
inside protective spacers and bracing. Remove  
miscellaneous steam or water trim carton.  
3. Using hand truck or pipe rollers under skid, move  
boiler into position along side installation site.  
B. REMOVAL OF BOILER FROM SKID  
1. Boiler is secured to base with 4 carriage bolts, 2 on  
left side and 2 on right side. See Figure 3. Remove  
all bolts.  
If a lower input is desired, remove the nozzle  
which was factory installed. Locate the lower firing  
rate nozzle that is supplied loose. Confirm the  
nozzle is the proper size and type for the lower firing  
rate as specified in Tables 9 and 9A of this manual.  
Install the proper nozzle in the burner nozzle  
adaptor.  
2. On the Beckett AFG Burner, use the following  
procedure to complete the inspection, check the settings  
and to change the nozzle to a lower firing rate:  
a. Loosen two (2) igniter latching screws, rotate  
tabs and swing open igniter about hinge.  
b. Loosen knurled nut and disconnect copper  
connector tube.  
c. Remove nozzle line electrode assembly.  
d. If high firing rate is desired, confirm the nozzle  
is the proper size and type, refer to Table 9, then  
proceed to Item i. below.  
Figure ꢀ: Removal of Boiler From Skid  
2. Tilt boiler to right and to rear. Using right rear leg  
as pivot, rotate boiler 90° in a clockwise direction,  
and lower left side of boiler to floor. Tilt boiler  
and remove crate skid. Care should be exercised to  
prevent damage to jacket or burner.  
e. If a lower input is desired, remove the nozzle  
that was factory installed.  
f. Remove Beckett MD(V1) or MB(L1) head.  
g. Locate the desired nozzle. Refer to Table 9 for  
proper nozzle. The nozzle must be securely  
installed to assure leak free joints between the  
nozzle and adapter. When installing the nozzle,  
be careful not to bump or move the burner  
electrodes.  
C. MOVE BOILER TO PERMANENT POSITION by  
sliding or walking.  
D. INSPECT COMBUSTION TARGET WALL AND  
COMBUSTION CHAMBER LINER  
1. OPEN FLAME OBSERVATION DOOR AND/  
OR BURNER SWING DOOR on front of boiler.  
Use flashlight to inspect target wall secured to  
rear section with silastic sealant. Inspect ceramic  
fiber blanket secured to floor of boiler with water  
glass adhesive. If either is damaged they must be  
replaced.  
NOTE: On the CL3-091 (0.65 GPH) burner  
application, a low firing rate baffle is required.  
Baffle is shipped loose with nozzles. Install  
baffle per Beckett Instruction included with  
baffle.  
h. Reinstall Beckett MD(V1) or MB(L1) Head.  
E. INSPECT NOZZLE, ELECTRODES INSERTION  
DEPTH AND TURBULATOR SETTING/CHANGE  
FIRING RATE: Refer also to Model F3 & F5  
i. Inspect and measure burner electrodes. Refer  
to Figure 25 for the proper electrode setting.  
Readjust electrode setting to the proper  
Installation Manual, Riello 40 Series Residential Oil  
Burners (C6501010) or Model F10 Installation Manual,  
Riello 40 Series Residential Oil Burners (2902554).  
dimensions if necessary. Refer to Figure 25.  
j. Reinstall nozzle line electrode assembly.  
k. Connect copper connector tube.  
8
check the settings and to change the nozzle to a  
lower firing rate:  
l. Inspect Beckett head setting on left side of  
burner by insuring the blue line MD(V1) or the  
line on the label MB(L1) are aligned, readjust if  
necessary.  
a. Installation/Removal of Drawer Assembly,  
refer to Figure 4.  
m. Tighten knurled nut.  
n. Swing igniter closed, rotate tabs and tighten two  
(2) igniter screws.  
o. Replace burner cover and tighten burner cover  
knobs.  
3. On the Carlin EZ-PH Burner, use the following  
procedure to complete the inspection, check the  
settings and to change the nozzle to a lower firing  
rate:  
a. Loosen two (2) igniter latching screws, rotate  
tabs and swing open igniter about hinge.  
b. Loosen knurled nut and disconnect copper  
connector tube.  
c. Remove nozzle line electrode assembly from  
burner.  
Figure ꢁ: Installation/Removal of Drawer Assembly  
i. Removal:  
d. If high firing rate is desired, confirm the nozzle  
is the proper size and type, refer to Table 9, then  
proceed to Item i. below.  
• Disconnect oil delivery tube nut from  
pump.  
e. If a lower input is desired, remove the flame  
retention head and then remove the nozzle that  
was factory installed.  
• Loosen SCREW (3), and then unplug  
PRIMARY CONTROL (1) by carefully  
pulling it back and then up.  
f. Locate the desired nozzle, refer to Table 9 for  
proper nozzle. The nozzle must be securely  
installed to assure leak free joints between the  
nozzle and adapter. When installing the nozzle,  
be careful not to bump or move the burner  
electrodes.  
• Remove the AIR TUBE COVER  
PLATE (5) by loosening the retaining  
SCREW (4) (Two SCREWS-Model F5).  
• Loosen SCREW (2), and then slide the  
complete drawer assembly out of the  
combustion head as shown.  
g. Reinstall Flame Retention Head on Nozzle Line  
Electrode Assembly. Make sure the clamp is  
fully sated against the shoulder on the nozzle  
adapter before securing.  
ii. Installation:  
To insert drawer assembly, reverse the  
procedure in Step i above.  
h. Loosen and remove the retaining nut and factory  
installed head bar from side of burner housing.  
Install the proper head bar that corresponds  
to the desired firing rate, refer to Table 9, and  
tighten retaining nut.  
b. Nozzle Replacement, refer to Figure 5.  
i. Readjust air band to preliminary setting that  
corresponds to the lower firing rate nozzle  
installed, refer to Table 9.  
j. Inspect and measure burner electrodes. Refer  
to Figure 25A for proper electrode setting.  
Readjust electrode setting to the proper  
dimensions if necessary.  
k. Reinstall nozzle line electrode assembly.  
l. Reconnect copper connector tube.  
m. Tighten knurled nut.  
n. Close igniter, rotate and tighten two (2) igniter  
latching screws.  
Figure 5: Nozzle Replacement  
i. Remove the NOZZLE ADAPTER (2) from  
4. On the Riello 40 Series Oil Burner, use the  
following procedure to complete the inspection,  
the DRAWER ASSEMBLY by loosening the  
SCREW (1).  
ii. Remove existing nozzle from nozzle adapter.  
This burner is shipped with the oil pump set  
to operate on a single line system. To operate  
on a two-line system the bypass plug must be  
installed.  
iii. Insert the proper NOZZLE into NOZZLE  
ADAPTER and tighten securely (Do not  
cover tighten).  
WARNING: Do not operate a single line  
system with the by-pass plug installed.  
Operating a single line system with the by-pass  
plug installed will result in damage to the pump  
shaft seal.  
iv. Replace adapter, with nozzle installed, into  
drawer assembly and secure with screw (1).  
c. Inspect and measure burner electrodes. Refer  
to Figure 6 for the proper electrode settings.  
NOTE: Pump pressure was factory pre-set but  
must be checked at time of burner start-up. A  
pressure gauge is attached to the PRESSURE/  
BLEEDER PORT (7) for pressure readings.  
Two PIPE CONNECTORS (4) are supplied  
with the burner for connection to either a single  
or two-line system. Also supplied are two  
ADAPTORS (3), two female ¼” NPT to adapt  
oil lines to burner pipe connectors. All pump  
port threads are British Parallel Thread design.  
Direct connection of NPT threads to the pump  
will damage the pump body.  
Figure 6: Electrode Setting  
d. Re-install Drawer Assembly into Combustion  
Riello manometers and vacuum gauges do not  
require any adapters, and can be safely connected  
to the pump ports. An NPT x metric adapter  
must be used when connecting other gauge  
models.  
Head per Step 4a above.  
e. Insertion Depth, verify the distance between  
the tip of the end cone is equal to the distance  
specified in Table 9A.  
f. Turbulator Setting, refer to Figure 7.  
h. Replace Burner Cover and Tighten Burner  
Cover Screws.  
F. INSTALL WATER BOILER TRIM AND CONTROLS,  
(see Figures 1A and 1B)  
1. Install return piping supplied with boiler. Apply  
Teflon or Sealant to all joints prior to assembly.  
Thread 1½" NPT x 5" Lg. return nipple into 1½"  
NPT tapping located in lower left corner of front  
section. Thread 1½" x ¾" x 1½" NPT tee onto  
5" nipple. Thread ¾" drain valve into ¾" NPT  
connection on tee. Tighten all joints with wrench  
until water tight and 1½" NPT return connection on  
tee is facing away from boiler horizontally to allow  
for proper burner swing door clearance, see Figures  
1A, 1B and Figure 9.  
Figure 7: Turbulator Setting  
g. Pump Connections and Port Identification,  
refer to Figure 8.  
Figure 8: Pump Connections and Port Identification  
10  
Figure ꢂ: Recommended Boiler Piping for Series Loop Hot Water System  
NOTE: Vertical piping will prevent door from opening  
control conduit to jacket right side panel with 5/8"  
cable clamp provided, refer to Figure 1B.  
fully for service and cleaning of boiler.  
2. Thread relief valve onto factory installed ¾" NPT  
x 7¼" nipple located in left rear corner on top  
of boiler as shown in Figures 1A and 1B. Valve  
spindle must be in vertical position. Tighten with  
wrench. Pipe discharge as shown in Figure 9.  
Installation of the relief valve must be consistent  
with ANSI/ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,  
Section IV.  
4. CONNECT FIELD WIRING  
a. Water boilers without tankless heater and with  
front tankless heater. Connect the field wiring  
from the circulator to the aquastat control and  
from the control to the burner. Make the wiring  
connections as shown on Figures 16B.  
b. Water boilers with rear tankless heater. Connect  
the field wiring from a standard junction box to  
the circulator, aquastat control and burner. Make  
the wiring connections as shown on Figure 17B.  
3. On boilers with rear tankless heater, factory wired  
L7224C Control Relay was not installed in heater.  
Locate ¾" NPT Immersion Well, apply sealant and  
thread into ¾" NPT tapping on heater. Apply heat  
transfer paste (not furnished) to control bulb and  
insert bulb into immersion well. Tighten clamp  
screws to secure control to immersion well. Secure  
G. INSTALL STEAM BOILER TRIM AND CONTROLS,  
(see Figures 1C and 1D).  
1. Thread ¾" MPT safety valve and ¾" NPT coupling  
onto factory installed ¾" NPT x 7¼" nipple located  
11  
2. Install ¾" drain valve in wet return piping as shown  
in Figure 11.  
3. On boilers with rear tankless heater, factory wired  
L4006AAquastat Heater Control was not installed  
in heater. Locate ¾" NPT Immersion Well, apply  
sealant and thread into ¾" NPT tapping on heater.  
Apply heat transfer paste (not furnished) to control  
bulb and insert bulb into immersion well. Tighten  
clamping screws to secure control to immersion  
well. Secure 18/2 Control Cable Wire to jacket right  
side panel with 5/16" cable clamp provided, refer to  
Figure 1C.  
4. CONNECT FIELD WIRING  
a. Connect the field wiring to the pressure limit,  
the R8239C Control Center, the LWCO and  
the burner primary control. If equipped with  
tankless heater, connect field wiring from the  
aquastat control to the R8239C Control Center's  
"R-G" terminals. Make the wiring connections  
as shown in Figure 19B.  
Figure 10: Recommended Piping for Combination  
Heating & Cooling (Refrigeration) Systems  
in left rear corner on top of boiler as shown in  
Figure 1C. Tighten with wrench. Pipe discharge as  
shown in Figure 11. Installation of the relief valve  
must be consistent with ANSI/ASME Boiler and  
Pressure Vessel Code, Section IV.  
H. CONNECT SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING TO  
HEATING SYSTEM.  
1. CLEARANCES — Steam and hot water pipes shall  
have clearances of at least ½” from all combustible  
construction.  
Figure 11: Recommended Boiler Piping For Gravity Return Steam Boiler  
12  
2. WATER BOILER  
i. Assure that all system radiators, piping and  
vents are absolutely leak tight.  
a. For Forced Circulation HOT WATER HEATING.  
See Figure 9. Consult I=B=R Installation and  
Piping Guide No. 200.  
• When a steam boiler is installed in an  
existing system, ALL air vents should be  
replaced at the same time. This assures  
that the new boiler will not be  
compromised by existing system leaks.  
• If the system contains hidden supply or  
return piping (hidden behind walls, buried  
in concrete, etc.) pressure test this piping  
to assure there are no leaks.  
b. Use a boiler water bypass if the boiler is to be  
operated in a system which has a large volume  
or excessive radiation where low boiler water  
temperature may be encountered (i.e. converted  
gravity circulation system, etc.).  
Install a pipe tee between the circulator and  
boiler return along with a second tee in the  
supply piping as shown in Figure 9. The bypass  
should be the same size as the supply and return  
lines. Locate valves in the bypass and supply  
outlet as illustrated in Figure 9 for regulation  
of water flow to maintain higher boiler water  
temperature.  
ii. Repair any leaks in the system.  
iii. Install accurate water meter on the fresh  
water supply to the boiler.  
NOTICE  
Do not use softened water in steam boilers.  
Accelerated boiler corrosion will result. Tie in  
fresh water supply to the boiler upstream of a  
water softener.  
Set the by-pass and boiler supply valves to a half  
throttle position to start. Operate boiler until the  
system water temperature is a normal operating  
range.  
Adjust the valves to provide 180° to 200°F  
supply water temperature. Opening the boiler  
supply valves will raise the system temperature,  
while opening the bypass valve will lower the  
system supply temperature.  
4. OXYGEN CONTAMINATION:  
a. There are many possible causes of oxygen  
contamination such as:  
i. Addition of excessive make-up water as a  
result of system leaks.  
c. If this boiler is connected to heating coils located  
in air handling units where they may be exposed  
to refrigerated air the boiler piping must be  
equipped with flow control valves to prevent  
gravity circulation of boiler water during the  
operation of the cooling system.  
ii. Absorption through open tanks and fittings.  
iii. Oxygen permeable materials in the  
distribution system.  
b. In order to insure long product life, oxygen  
sources should be eliminated. This can be  
accomplished by taking the following measures:  
d. If this boiler is used in connection with  
refrigeration systems, the boiler must be installed  
so that the chilled medium is piped in parallel  
with the heating boiler using appropriate valves  
to prevent the chilled medium from entering  
the boiler, see Figure 10. Also consult I=B=R  
Installation and Piping Guides.  
i. Repairing system leaks to eliminate the need  
for addition of make-up water.  
ii. Eliminating open tanks from the system.  
iii. Eliminating and/or repairing fittings which  
allow oxygen absorption.  
iv. Use of non-permeable materials in the  
e. A hot water boiler installed above radiation level  
must be provided with a low water cutoff device  
as part of the installation. See Section VIII, Low  
Water Cut-Off for additional details.  
distribution system.  
v. Isolating the boiler from the system water by  
installing a heat exchanger.  
3. STEAM BOILER  
See Section V, Paragraph B, Step 3 for additional  
details.  
a. For Recommended STEAM BOILER PIPING  
refer to Figure 11. Also, consult I=B=R  
Installation and Piping Guides.  
CAUTION  
b. Evaluate the Existing Steam System.  
The single most important factor in determining  
the expected life cycle of a steam boiler, is  
the amount of fresh water added to the boiler  
during operation. Fresh water brings minerals  
and oxygen into the boiler. These contaminants  
greatly accelerate corrosion of the cast iron  
boiler sections.  
Oxygen contamination of the boiler water  
will cause corrosion of iron and steel boiler  
components, and can lead to boiler failure. New  
Yorker's Standard Warranty does not cover  
problems caused by oxygen contamination of  
boiler water or scale (lime) build-up caused by  
frequent addition of water.  
1ꢀ  
addition, savings of hot water will be achieved since  
the user will not waste as much hot water while  
seeking water temperature to his liking. Higher  
temperature hot water required by dishwashers and  
automatic washers is possible by piping the hot  
water from the heater prior to entering the mixing  
valve. The mixing valve should be “trapped” by  
installing it below the cold water inlet to heater to  
prevent lime formation in the valve.  
I. CONNECT TANKLESS HEATER PIPING AS  
SHOWN IN Figure 12. See Table 3 for Tankless  
Heater Ratings.  
WARNING  
Install automatic mixing valve at tankless heater  
outlet to avoid risk of burns or scalding due to  
excessively hot water at fixtures. Adjust and  
maintain the mixing valve in accordance with the  
manufacturer's instructions.  
3. FLUSHING OF HEATER — All water contains  
some sediment which settles on the inside of the  
coil. Consequently, the heater should be periodically  
backwashed. This is accomplished by installing  
hose bibs as illustrated and allowing water at city  
pressure to run into hose bib A, through the heater,  
and out hose bib B until the discharge is clear. The  
tees in which the hose bibs are located should be  
the same size as heater connections to minimize  
pressure drop.  
Figure 12: Schematic Tankless Heater Piping  
TABLE ꢀ: TANKLESS HEATER DATA  
Pressure Drop  
Rating (Gal/Min)  
Boiler  
Model  
(PSI)  
Steam  
2.25  
2.25  
2.50  
2.50  
2.75  
3.00  
2.75  
3.25  
3.50  
Water  
2.75  
3.00  
3.25  
3.25  
3.75  
4.00  
3.50  
4.25  
4.75  
Steam  
Water  
3.9  
CL3-091  
CL3-105  
CL3-140  
CL4-126  
CL4-175  
CL4-210  
CL5-168  
CL5-245  
CL5-280  
2.3  
2.3  
3.1  
3.1  
3.9  
4.7  
3.9  
5.6  
6.4  
4.7  
4. HARD WATER — A water analysis is necessary to  
determine the hardness of your potable water. This  
is applicable to some city water and particularly to  
well water. An appropriate water softener should  
be installed based on the analysis and dealer’s  
recommendation. This is not only beneficial to the  
tankless heater but to piping and fixtures plus the  
many other benefits derived from soft water.  
5.6  
5.6  
7.2  
8.0  
6.4  
8.8  
9.6  
J. INSTALL SMOKEPIPE — The CL Series boiler  
should be vented into a fireclay tile-lined masonry  
chimney or chimney constructed from type L vent or  
a factory built chimney that complies with the type  
HT requirements of UL103. The chimney and vent  
pipe shall have a sufficient draft at all times, to assure  
safe proper operation of the boiler. See Figure 13 for  
recommended installation.  
THE FOLLOWING GUIDELINES SHOULD BE FOL-  
LOWED WHEN PIPING THE TANKLESS HEATER:  
1. FLOW REGULATION — If flow through the heater  
is greater than its rating, the supply of adequate hot  
water may not be able to keep up with the demand.  
For this reason a flow regulator matching the heater  
rating should be installed in the cold water line to  
the heater. The flow regulator should preferably be  
located below the inlet to the heater and a minimum  
of 3’ away from the inlet so that the regulator is not  
subjected to excess temperatures that may occur  
during “off” periods when it is possible for heat  
to be conducted back through the supply line. The  
flow regulator also limits the flow of supply water  
regardless of inlet pressure variations in the range of  
20 to 125 psi.  
1. Install a draft regulator (supplied by installer)  
following the instructions furnished with the  
regulator. See Figure 14 for draft regulator locations.  
2. Consider the chimney overall. Chimneys that have  
a high heat loss may become less suitable as the  
heat loss of the home goes down and the efficiency  
of the boiler installed goes up. Most homes have  
a chimney appropriate for the fuel and the era in  
which the home was built. That may have been a  
coal fired or an inefficient oil fired boiler built into  
a home without insulation or storm windows. With  
increasing fuel prices that home probably has been  
insulated and fitted with storm windows so that  
2. TEMPERING OF HOT WATER — Installation  
of an automatic mixing valve will lengthen the  
delivery of the available hot water by mixing some  
cold water with the hot. This prevents excessive  
and possibly scalding hot water at the fixtures. In  
1ꢁ  
in some cases, contribute to the condensing of  
small amounts of water vapor in the chimney. Such  
condensation, when it occurs, can cause chimney  
deterioration. In extreme cases, condensed water  
may be visible on the outside of the breeching or  
chimney. In those extreme cases, the chimney may  
have to be lined to insulate the chimney and thus  
prevent the condensation. The addition of dilution  
air into the chimney may assist in drying the  
chimney interior surfaces.  
A massive chimney on a cold, or exposed outside  
wall may have produced adequate draft when it  
was fired with a higher input and greater volumes  
of heated gases. With reduced input and volume,  
the draft may be severely affected. In one instance  
research showed a new chimney of adequate  
sizing produced only .035" W.C. after 30 minutes  
of continuous firing at 13.0% CO2. Outside wall  
chimneys take longer to heat up and can have .00"  
W.C. draft at burner startup. You may have to  
consider a special alloy chimney flue liner with  
insulation around it and a stabilizing draft cap or  
even a draft inducing fan in severe cases.  
Figure 1ꢀ Recommended Smokepipe Arrangement  
and Chimney Requirements  
the heat loss of the home has been reduced. This  
requires less fuel to be burned and sends less heat up  
the chimney.  
A new boiler probably has a higher efficiency than  
the boiler being replaced. That probably means that  
the stack temperature from the new boiler will be  
lower than that from the old boiler and with less  
room air being drawn up the chimney to dilute the  
stack gases. The combination of a large uninsulated  
chimney, reduced firing rate, reduced firing time,  
lower stack temperature and less dilution air can,  
3. For the same reasons as in 2. above, heat extractors  
mounted into the breeching are not recommended.  
IMPORTANT  
Single-pipe installations must be absolutely  
airtight or leaks or loss of prime may result. Bleed  
line and fuel unit completely.  
Figure 1ꢁ: Proper and Improper Locations of Draft Regulator  
15  
K. FUEL UNITS AND OIL LINES  
SINGLE-PIPE OIL LINES Standard burners are  
provided with single-stage 3450 rpm fuel units with the  
by-pass plug removed for single-pipe installations.  
The single-stage fuel unit may be installed single-pipe  
with gravity feed or lift. Maximum allowable lift is 8  
feet. See Figure 15.  
TWO-PIPE OIL LINES For two-pipe systems  
where more lift is required, the two-stage fuel unit is  
recommended. Table 4 (single-stage) and Table 5 (two-  
stage) show allowable lift and lengths of 3/8-inch and  
1/2-inch OD tubing for both suction and return lines.  
Refer to Figure 16.  
Be sure that all oil line connections are absolutely  
airtight. Check all connections and joints. Flared  
fittings are recommended. Do not use compression  
fittings.  
Figure 15  
Open the air-bleed valve and start the burner. For clean  
bleed, slip a 3/16" ID hose over the end of the bleed  
valve and bleed into a container. Continue to bleed for  
15 seconds after oil is free of air bubbles. Stop burner  
and close valve.  
TABLE ꢁ: SINGLE STAGE UNITS (ꢀꢁ50 RPM)  
TWO PIPE SYSTEMS  
Maximum Length of Tubing  
Figure 16  
"H" + "R" (See Figure)  
Lift "H"  
(See Figure)  
3/8" OD  
1/2" OD  
TABLE 5: TWO-STAGE UNITS (ꢀꢁ50 RPM)  
TWO-PIPE SYSTEMS  
Tubing (3 GPH) Tubing (3 GPH)  
0'  
1'  
84'  
78'  
73'  
68'  
63'  
57'  
52'  
47'  
42'  
36'  
31'  
26'  
21'  
---  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
83'  
Maximum Length of Tubing  
"H" + "R" (See Figure)  
Lift "H"  
2'  
(See Figure)  
3'  
3/8" OD  
1/2" OD  
Tubing (3 GPH) Tubing (3 GPH)  
4'  
5'  
0'  
2'  
93'  
85'  
77'  
69'  
60'  
52'  
44'  
36'  
27'  
---  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
100'  
76'  
6'  
7'  
4'  
8'  
6'  
9'  
8'  
10'  
11'  
12'  
13'  
14'  
10'  
12'  
14'  
16'  
18'  
62'  
---  
41'  
16  
in the circuit. A service switch is recommended and  
may be required by some local jurisdictions. Wiring  
should conform to Figures 17 thru 19B.  
L. INSTALL ELECTRIC WIRING in accordance with  
National Electrical Code and local regulations. A  
separate electrical circuit must be run from the main  
electrical service with an over-current device/disconnect  
Figure 17: Wiring Diagram for Water Boilers With Beckett AFG Burner and  
Split Controls Less Tankless Heater  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
A call for heat by the thermostat energizes the L7248C control which in turn energizes the primary control. The burner  
will initiate ignition after completing a 15 second pre-purge cycle. If burner ignites within approximately 45 seconds  
and the cad cell sees flame, the burner will continue to operate until the call for heat is satisfied or the setting of the  
high limit is reached. The circulator will operate as long as the thermostat is calling for heat. If the thermostat is not  
satisfied and the high limit is reached, the circulator will continue to operate, and the burner will stop until the high limit  
is closed by a drop in boiler water temperature.  
17  
Figure 17A: Wiring Diagram for Water Boilers With Carlin EZ-HP Burner and  
Split Controls Less Tankless Heater  
Figure 17B: Wiring Diagram, Water without Tankless Heater, Riello Burner  
18  
Figure 18: Wiring Diagram for Water Boilers with Beckett AFG Burner and  
Split Controls with Tankless Heater  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
A call for heat by the thermostat energizes the L7224C control which in turn energizes the primary control. The burner  
will initiate ignition after completing a 15 second pre-purge cycle. If burner ignites within approximately 45 seconds  
and the cad cell sees flame the burner will continue to operate until the call for heat is satisfied. The circulator will also  
operate when the thermostat calls for heat if the boiler water temperature is up to the setting of the low limit in the  
L7224C control. If boiler water temperature is below the low limit setting the burner will operate but the circulator will  
not, giving preference to the domestic hot water demand.  
On call for heat by the thermostat the burner will continue to operate until the thermostat is satisfied or the setting of  
the high limit is reached. If the thermostat is not satisfied when the high limit is reached the burner will stop but the  
circulator will continue to operate until the thermostat is satisfied.  
Any time the boiler water temperature drops below the setting of the low limit the burner will be energized in order to  
maintain domestic water temperature.  
1ꢂ  
Figure 18A: Wiring Diagram for Water Boilers with Carlin EZ-PH Burner and  
Split Controls with Tankless Heater  
Figure 18B: Wiring Diagram, Water with Rear Tankless Heater, Riello Burner  
20  
Figure 1ꢂ: Wiring Diagram, Steam Boilers With or Without Tankless Heater,  
McDonnell & Miller PS-801 Probe LWCO, Beckett AFG Burner  
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION  
When the thermostat calls for heat, it energizes the cad cell primary control. The burner will initiate ignition after com-  
pleting 15 second pre-purge cycle. The burner will operate until the thermostat is satisfied or the limit setting on the  
high limit is reached. When the high limit control restores the circuit on a drop in pressure, the burner will start if the  
thermostat is still calling for heat. The low water cut off will shut down the burner if the water level in the boiler drops  
too low. The control resets and restarts the burner with a call for heat a few seconds after the water is returned to its  
normal level.  
The McDonnell Miller low water cut off incorporates a 10 second delay to prevent nuisance burner cut-off due to rapid  
water level fluctuations. The LWCO also has a time delay of 15 seconds which allows additional fill time after water  
touches the probe. Red LED indicates a low water condition.  
On burner start, if the cad cell does not see flame within approximately 45 seconds, primary control will lock out on  
safety and must be reset before burner can be restarted.  
When there is no demand for heat, the operating control will maintain the boiler water temperature at the selected set-  
ting for proper operation of the domestic water heater, if equipped with optional tankless heater.  
21  
Figure 1ꢂA: Wiring Diagram, Steam Boilers With or Without Tankless Heater,  
McDonnell & Miller PS-801 Probe LWCO, Carlin EZ-HP Burner  
Figure 1ꢂB: Wiring Diagram, Steam with or without Tankless Heater,  
Optional McDonnell & Miller PS-801 Probe LWCO, Riello Burner  
22  
III. Indirect Water Heater Piping  
A. CONNECT Alliance™ or other Indirect Water Heater Piping as shown in Figures 15 and 16. Refer to Alliance™ or other  
Indirect Water Heater Instruction Manual for additional installation information.  
Figure 20: Indirect Water Heater Piping on CL Series Water Boiler  
1. CL SERIES WATER BOILER - Figure 20 shows indirect water heater piping on typical hot water heating system. Boiler  
piping is the same as for any two-zone system. Figure 20 shows circulator zoning, which is usually preferred for indirect  
water heaters. Size the circulator and indirect water heater piping to obtain the boiler water flow through the indirect  
water heater called for by the indirect water heater manufacturer. Refer to the indirect water heater instruction manual for  
additional details.  
Figure 21: Indirect Water Heater Piping on CL Series Steam Boiler  
2. CL SERIES STEAM BOILER - All CL Series steam boilers are equipped with tappings to permit the connect of an  
Alliance™ or other indirect water heater. In this type of system, hot boiler water is drawn from below the water line and  
passed through the heat exchanger in the indirect water heater. This section describes boiler-side piping only. Refer to the  
indirect water heater instruction manual for additional details.  
2ꢀ  
IV. Operating and Service Instructions  
3. On WATER BOILERS WITH TANKLESS  
HEATERS equipped with L7224 electronic aquastat  
controller, set operating control (low limit [LL])  
at 190°F and high limit (HL) at 210°F. Operating  
control (low limit) setting must be a minimum of  
20°F below high limit setting.  
A. ALWAYS INSPECT INSTALLATION BEFORE  
STARTING BURNER.  
B. FILL HEATING SYSTEM WITH WATER.  
1. Hot Water Boilers: Fill entire Heating System with  
water and vent air from system. Use the following  
procedure on a Series Loop System installed as per  
Figure 9:  
L7224 controller has the High Limit adjustment  
range from 130°F to 240°F (55°C to 116°C), and  
the Low Limit adjustment range from 110°F to  
220°F (43°C to 104°C). High Limit Differential is  
fixed at 10°F (6°C), and Low Limit Differential has  
adjustment range from 10°F (6°C) to 25°F (14°C).  
a. Close all but one zone valve.  
b. Open drain valve on boiler.  
c. Open fill valve.  
d. Close purge valve.  
4. ADJUSTING AQUASTAT CONTROLLER  
SETTINGS. To discourage unauthorized changing  
of Aquastat settings, a procedure to enter the  
ADJUSTMENT mode is required. To enter the  
ADJUSTMENT mode, press the UP, DOWN, and  
I buttons (refer to Figure 22) simultaneously for  
three seconds. Press the I button until the feature  
requiring adjustment is displayed:  
e. Open relief valve on boiler.  
f. Allow water to run out of drain valve until zone  
has been purged of air and filled with water.  
g. Open zone valve to the second zone to be  
purged, then close the first. Repeat this step until  
all zones have been purged but always have one  
zone open. At completion open all zone valves.  
h. Close drain valve.  
• HL_ High Limit.  
• LL_ Low Limit.  
• Ldf Low Limit Differential.  
• °F °C.  
i. When water discharges from relief valve, release  
the lever on the top of the relief valve, allowing  
it to close.  
j. Continue filling the system until the pressure  
gauge reads 12 psi. Close fill valve.  
Then, press the UP and/or DOWN buttons to  
move the set point to the desired value. After 60  
seconds without any button inputs, the control will  
automatically return to the RUN mode.  
C. CHECK CONTROLS, WIRING AND BURNER to be  
sure that all connections are tight and burner is rigid,  
that all electrical connections have been completed and  
fuses installed, and that oil tank is filled and oil lines  
have been tested.  
Note that L7224 Aquastat Controller will display all  
four (4) above-listed adjustment features, but L7248  
Aquastat Controller will not display Low Limit and  
Low Limit Differential adjustment features.  
D. LUBRICATION  
5. DISPLAY READOUT  
1. Follow instruction on burner and circulator  
label to lubricate, if oil lubricated. Most motors  
currently used on residential type burners employ  
permanently lubricated bearings and thus do not  
require any field lubrication. Water lubricated  
circulators do not need field lubrication.  
In the RUN mode, the Aquastat will flash "bt"  
(boiler temp) followed by the temperature (i.e.,  
220), followed by °F or °C.  
2. Do not over-lubricate. This can cause as much  
trouble as no lubrication at all.  
E. ADJUST CONTROL SETTINGS with burner  
service switch turned “ON”.  
1. SET ROOM THERMOSTAT about 10°F below  
room temperature.  
2. On WATER BOILERS WITHOUT TANKLESS  
HEATERS equipped with L7248 electronic  
aquastat controller, set High Limit (HL) at 180°F.  
This temperature can be varied to suit installation  
requirements. L7248 controller has the High Limit  
adjustment range from 180°F to 240°F (82°C to  
116°C). High Limit Differential is fixed at 15°F  
(8°C).  
Figure 22: L72ꢁ8/L722ꢁ Circuit Board Layout -  
Horizontal Mount  
2ꢁ  
To read boiler settings, press the I key to read the  
parameter of interest. For example, press I High  
Limit (HL) is displayed, followed by a three-digit  
number, i.e., 220, followed by °F or °C. Pressing  
the I button again (on L7224 models) will display  
the Low Limit (LL) followed by a three-digit  
number and the corresponding degree designator.  
See Display Readout, Figure 23.  
d. Error: The controller has detected an error  
condition (e.g., open sensor) and has shut down  
the burner output. The ZC output is energized.  
The controller continues to monitor the system  
and automatically restarts if the error condition  
clears. Refer to Table 6. Refer to Table 8 for  
Trouble Shooting Guide.  
TABLE 6: LED ERROR CODES  
After approximately 60 seconds without any key  
presses, the display will enter a dim display mode.  
To return to the bright display mode, simply press  
any key.  
Error  
Cause / Action  
Code  
Err1  
Err2  
Err3  
Err4  
Err5  
Err6  
Sensor fault; check sensor.  
ECOM fault; check EnviraCOM™ wiring.  
Hardware fault; replace control.  
B1 fault; check B1 wiring/voltage.  
Low Line; check L1-L2, 110 Vac.  
Fuse; check ECOM wires, replace fuse.  
EEPROM, HL, LL, Hdf, Ldf; reset to default  
values. Restore desired settings.  
Err7  
Err8  
Repeated B1 fault (voltage present at B1 when  
output is turned off); check B1 wiring/voltage.  
The operating sequence for the L7224/L7248 is  
shown in Table 7.  
TABLE 7: L72ꢁ8/L722ꢁ CONTROLLER  
OPERATING SEQUENCE  
Action  
System Response  
Figure 23: Display Readout Definitions  
Thermostat  
calls for heat.  
Circulator starts when water temperature  
is above Low Limit setting (if applicable).  
Boiler temperature is checked. Burner  
starts when water temperature is below  
High Limit setting.  
6. OPERATION  
The L7224 model can be in any of four operational  
states - Normal, High Limit, Low Limit and Error.  
The controller moves back and forth from High  
Limit to Normal to Low Limit state as part of  
normal operation.  
The L7248 model is restricted to three operational  
states - Normal, High Limit and Error. The  
controller moves back and forth from High Limit to  
Normal state as part of normal operation.  
For both models, the controller will enter the Error  
state when there is an abnormal condition. The  
operating states are:  
Boiler  
exceeds the  
High Limit.  
Burner is turned off. Burner restarts when  
the water temperature drops below the  
High Limit setting minus the Differential.  
Thermostat is  
satisfied.  
Circulator and burner turn off.  
Error  
condition 1-5.  
If an error condition is detected, all outputs  
except ZC are shut down. Burner is off.  
Control continues to function and restarts  
when error is corrected.  
During the error check sequence, the  
system checks for drift in the sensor and  
corrosion in the connections.  
a. Normal: Boiler temperature went below the  
High Limit setting (minus the Differential) and  
has not exceeded the High Limit setting; or the  
boiler temperature went above the Low Limit  
setting and has not gone below the Low Limit  
setting (minus the Differential).  
Error  
condition 6.  
EnviraCOM communication is not  
available.  
Error  
condition 7.  
The control has reset the High Limit, Low  
Limit and Differential setting to a default  
setting and will continue to run at those  
settings.  
b. High Limit: Boiler temperature went above the  
High Limit setting and has not dropped below  
the High Limit setting (minus the Differential).  
Performance of the system will be  
degraded.  
c. Low Limit: Boiler temperature went below  
the Low Limit setting (minus the Low Limit  
Differential) and has not gone above the Low  
Limit setting.  
Error  
condition 8.  
If the error condition is detected, all  
outputs except ZC are shut down. Burner  
is off. Control continues to function and  
restarts when all three user keys have  
been pressed longer than 60 seconds.  
25  
TABLE 8: TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE  
System Condition  
Diagnostic Condition  
Display is OFF.  
Check  
120 Vac System power.  
24 Vac T-T  
Action  
Boiler is cold, house is  
cold.  
Turn system power on.  
No 24 V; replace control.  
Display is ON.  
24 V present; disconnect  
thermostat, short T-T.  
Boiler starts, check wiring and thermostat.  
120 Vac at B1-B2  
• If no, replace control.  
• If yes, check burner and wiring.  
Refer to Err on display.  
-----  
Boiler is hot, house is  
cold.  
Display is ON.  
120 Vac at C1-C2  
• 120 Vac at C1-C2, check wiring  
to pump.  
• Wiring OK, is pump running?  
• If not, replace the pump.  
• If pump is running, check for  
trapped air or closed zone valves  
Boiler below the Low Limit  
temperature, wait for boiler to go  
above Low Limit temperature.  
-----  
• If no 120 Vac , replace control.  
• If yes, check zone relays, circulators  
and wiring.  
Boiler above LL? If yes, check  
for 120 Vac between ZC and L2.  
7. HIGH LIMIT CONTROLLER  
F. REMOVE GUN ASSEMBLY  
The High Limit opens and turns off the burner  
when the water temperature reaches the setpoint.  
The High Limit automatically resets after the water  
temperature drops past the setpoint and through the  
Differential. The L7248 models have High Limit  
Differential presets of 15°F (8°C). The L7224  
models have High Limit Differential presets of 10°F  
(6°C).  
1. CL Series boilers are equipped with Beckett AFG  
burners. Items to be checked are nozzle size, head  
size, gun setting, and positioning of electrodes. This  
information is shown in Figure 25 and Table 9 at  
rear of manual.  
2. CL Series boilers are equipped with Carlin EZ-HP  
burners. Items to be checked are nozzle size, head  
bar size, gun setting, and positioning of electrodes.  
This information is shown in Figure 25A and Table  
9 at rear of manual.  
8. LOW LIMIT AND CIRCULATOR CONTROLLER  
On a temperature rise, with the adjustable  
Differential at the default setting of 10°F (6°C),  
the burner circuit breaks and the circulator circuit  
makes (assuming no call for heat is present) at the  
Low Limit setpoint. On a temperature drop of 10°F  
(6°C) below the Low Limit setpoint, the burner  
circuit makes and the circulator circuit breaks. See  
Figure 24.  
3. Reinstall gun assembly.  
Figure 25: "L1" and "V1" Head Electrode  
Positioning and Gun Setting (Beckett AFG)  
Figure 2ꢁ: Setpoints and Differentials  
26  
H. START OIL BURNER.  
1. Open vent fitting on fuel pump.  
2. TURN ‘ON’ BURNER service switch and allow  
burner to run until oil flows from vent fitting  
in a SOLID stream without air bubbles for  
approximately 10 seconds.  
3. Close vent fitting and burner flame should start  
immediately after pre-purge is complete. Pre-purge  
prevents burner flame until 15 seconds has elapsed  
after initial power is applied to burner. During  
pre-purge, the motor and ignitor will operate but the  
oil valve will remain closed. Refer to Oil Primary  
Control Instructions for more details.  
Figure 25A: Electrode Settings (Carlin EZ-HP)  
G. ADJUST OIL BURNER BEFORE STARTING.  
1. SET BURNER AIR BAND AND AIR SHUTTER,  
see Table 9 at rear of manual.  
2. Inspect Beckett head setting on left side of burner  
by insuring the blue line MD(V1) or the line on the  
label MB(L1) are aligned, readjust if necessary.  
Refer to Figure 25.  
3. Inspect Carlin head setting on left side of burner to  
ensure that the proper head positioning bar matches  
the nozzle that is installed in drawer assembly.  
Replace bar if necessary.  
Carlin burners for boiler models CL3-140 and  
CL4-210 have the higher firing rate nozzle installed  
and two (2) loose nozzles with a head positioning  
bar kit attached to the nozzle line. Refer to Table  
9 for proper nozzle size, air settings and fuel pump  
pressure setting based on desired firing rate.  
If the desired firing rate is the lower GPH:  
a. replace the factory installed high firing rate  
nozzle with one of the loose lower firing rate  
nozzles.  
Figure 26: Adjusting Fuel Pump Pressure  
b. replace the factory installed head positioning bar  
with the corresponding head bar that matches the  
lower GPH nozzle installed, see Table 9.  
4. ADJUST OIL PRESSURE for Beckett AFG burners  
(shut the burner off).  
a. When checking a fuel unit's operating pressure, a  
reliable pressure gauge may be installed in either  
the bleeder port or the nozzle port. See Figure  
26.  
c. change the factory air settings according to Table  
9 and,  
d. check the oil pump pressure and adjust if  
necessary to the setting specified in Table 9, refer  
to Paragraph H, Step 5 for details.  
b. Locate oil pressure adjusting screw and turn  
screw for appropriate pump pressure, refer to  
Table 9 at rear of manual.  
4. INSPECT RIELLO BURNER AIR DAMPER  
AND TURBULATOR SETTING, readjust if  
necessary, see Table 9a.  
c. To check the cutoff pressure, deadhead a reliable  
pressure gauge onto the copper connector tube  
attached to the nozzle port. Run the burner for  
a short period of time. Shut the burner off. The  
pressure should drop and hold.  
a. Remove pressure port/bleeder plug from fuel  
pump and install Riello Combination Pressure  
Gauge and Bleeder Valve Assembly.  
d. Remove the gauge and install bleeder port and/or  
reconnect the nozzle port line.  
5. OPEN ALL OIL LINE VALVES.  
6. ATTACH A PLASTIC HOSE TO FUEL PUMP  
VENT FITTING and provide a pan to catch the oil.  
5. VERIFY/ADJUST FUEL PUMP PRESSURE for  
Carlin EZ-HP burners.  
7. OPEN FLAME OBSERVATION DOOR on front of  
boiler.  
a. Turn “off” burner service switch.  
27  
a. CL3 through CL5  
Move the turbulator setting forward or back one  
position at a time to optimize the smoke and CO2  
readings.  
4. Turn “OFF” burner and remove Riello Combination  
Pressure Gauge and Bleeder Valve Assembly.  
Install pressure port/bleeder plug and tighten. Start  
burner again.  
5. FLAME FAILURE  
The CL Series boiler controls operate the burner  
automatically. If for unknown reasons the burner  
ceases to fire and the reset button on the primary  
control has tripped, the burner has experienced  
ignition failure. Before pressing the reset button call  
your heating contractor immediately.  
WARNING  
Do not attempt to start the burner when excess oil  
has accumulated, when the unit is full of vapor, or  
when the combustion chamber is very hot.  
7. CAD CELL LOCATION AND SERVICE  
The burner is supplied with a cadmium sulfide flame  
detector mounted at the factory, mounted on the  
bottom of the electronic ignitor. See Figure 27. To  
service cad cell or to replace the plug in portion,  
swing open the ignitor. After service is complete, be  
sure to fasten down the ignitor.  
Figure 26A: Adjusting Fuel Pump Pressure  
b. When checking a fuel pump’s operating pressure,  
a reliable pressure gauge may be installed in  
either the gauge port or the bleeder port. See  
Figure 26A.  
6. VERIFY/ADJUST OIL PRESSURE for Riello 40  
burner.  
Adjust oil pressure. Locate oil pressure adjusting  
screw and turn screw to obtain proper pump  
pressure, refer to Figure 8 and Table 9A.  
I. ADJUST OIL BURNER WHILE OPERATING.  
(flame present)  
1. ADJUST DRAFT REGULATOR for a draft of  
-0.02” (water gauge) over the fire after chimney has  
reached operating temperature and while burner is  
running.  
2. READJUST THE AIR DAMPER SETTING on the  
burner for a light orange colored flame while the  
draft over the fire is -0.02”. Use a smoke tester and  
adjust air for minimum smoke (not to exceed #1)  
with a minimum of excess air. Make final check  
using suitable instrumentation to obtain a CO2 of  
11.5 to 12.5% with draft of -0.02” (water gauge)  
in fire box. These settings will assure a safe and  
efficient operating condition. If the flame appears  
stringy instead of a solid fire, try another nozzle of  
the same type. Flame should be solid and compact.  
After all adjustments are made recheck for a draft of  
-0.02” over the fire.  
Figure 27: Cad Cell Location  
J. CHECK FOR CLEAN CUT OFF OF BURNER.  
1. AIR IN THE OIL LINE between fuel unit and  
nozzle will compress when burner is on and will  
expand when burner stops, causing oil to squirt from  
nozzle at low pressure as burner slows down and  
causing nozzle to drip after burner stops. Usually  
cycling the burner operation about 5 to 10 times will  
rid oil line of this air.  
2. IF NOZZLE CONTINUES TO DRIP, repeat  
Paragraph J, Step 1. If this does not stop the  
dripping, remove cutoff valve and seat, and wipe  
both with a clean cloth until clean, then replace  
3. READJUST THE TURBULATOR SETTING only  
if necessary.  
28  
f. If burner operates as described, relay is good. If  
not, install new relay.  
and readjust oil pressure. If dripping or after burn  
persist replace fuel pump.  
CAD CELL TEST (see Figure 27)  
K. TEST CONTROLS.  
g. Open line switch. Clean cell face and see that  
cell is securely in socket. Reconnect leads. Reset  
safety switch.  
WARNING  
Before installation of the boiler is considered  
complete, the operation of all boiler controls must  
be checked, particularly the primary control and  
high limit control.  
h. Close line switch. If burner starts and runs  
beyond safety switch cut-out time, cell is good.  
If not, install new cell.  
3. WARNING — Check High Limit Control  
— Jumper Thermostat Terminals. Allow burner to  
operate until shut-down by limit. Installation is not  
considered complete until this check has been made.  
1. CHECK THERMOSTAT OPERATION. Raise and  
lower thermostat setting as required to start and stop  
burner.  
REMOVE JUMPER.  
2. VERIFY PRIMARY CONTROL SAFETY  
FEATURES using procedures outlined in  
Instructions furnished with control or instructions as  
follows:  
4. Check low water cut off control with water level at  
normal water line (see Figures 1C and 1D). Raise  
thermostat setting to allow burner to operate. Open  
boiler drain to allow water level to drop to bottom  
of sight glass until burner operation is shut-down by  
low water cut-off.  
CHECKOUT PROCEDURE  
a. Check wiring connections. Close line switch.  
Check power at control.  
Close boiler drain and refill to normal water line.  
Burner should automatically restart during fill.  
Lower thermostat setting.  
PRIMARY RELAY TEST  
b. Disconnect cad cell leads from quick connects  
on underside at primary control. Reset safety  
switch.  
5. CHECK OPERATING CONTROL on boiler  
equipped with tankless heaters. With burner off,  
draw hot water until burner starts, then turn off hot  
water and check burner shut-down.  
c. Set controller to call for heat. Burner should  
start.  
d. Jumper the quick connect terminals within 15 to  
30 seconds. Burner should run.  
IF CONTROLS DO NOT MEET REQUIREMENTS  
AS OUTLINED ABOVE, REPLACE CONTROL AND  
REPEAT CHECK-OUT PROCEDURES.  
e. Remove the quick connect terminals jumper.  
Burner shuts down in approximately 15 to 60  
seconds.  
2ꢂ  
V. Maintenance and Service Instructions  
h. Clean the pipe threads of the probe to remove  
old, hardened pipe dope and other foreign matter.  
i. Apply a moderate amount of good quality pipe  
dope to the pipe threads on the probe, leaving the  
two end threads bare. Do not use PTFE (Teflon)  
tape.  
j. Screw the probe into the boiler tapping.  
k. Mount the low water cut-off control on the  
probe.  
A. MAINTENANCE OF LOW WATER CUT-  
OFF DEVICES  
WARNING  
Probe and float type low water cut-off devices  
require annual inspection and maintenance.  
1. Although these devices are solid state in their  
operation, the probe is exposed to possible  
contamination in the boiler water and subject to  
fouling.  
l. Reconnect the control to probe wiring.  
m. Fill the boiler to its normal waterline.  
n. Add boiler water treatment compound as needed  
(refer to Paragraph B.).  
2. It is important to physically remove the probe from  
the boiler tapping annually and inspect that probe  
for accumulation of scale or sediment.  
3. Follow these steps to inspect, clean and/or replace  
the probe:  
o. Restore electric service to the boiler.  
p. Fire burner to bring the water in the boiler to a  
boil to drive off free oxygen.  
a. Turn off electric service to the boiler.  
b. Drain boiler water to a level below the tapping  
for the probe.  
q. WARNING — BEFORE RETURNING  
BOILER TO SERVICE: Follow the low water  
cut-off check out procedure in Section IV.  
Operating & Service Instructions.  
DANGER  
B. BOILER AND SYSTEM CLEANING  
INSTRUCTIONS FOR TROUBLE FREE  
OPERATION.  
Assure that the boiler is at zero pressure before  
removing the LWCO probe. Do not rely on the  
pressure gauge to indicate that the boiler is at  
zero pressure. Open the safety valve to relieve  
all internal pressure prior to proceeding. Safety  
valve discharge piping must be piped such that  
the potential for burns is eliminated.  
1. STEAM BOILERS:  
a. Oil, greases & sediments which accumulate in a  
new boiler and piping must be removed from the  
system in order to prevent an unsteady water line  
and carry over of the water into the supply main  
above boiler.  
c. Disconnect wiring connections between the low  
water cut-off control and the probe.  
d. Remove the low water cut-off control from the  
probe.  
Operate the boiler with steam in the entire  
system for a few days allowing the condensate  
to return to the boiler. If the condensate can  
temporarily be wasted, operate boiler only for  
the length of time it takes for condensate to run  
clear. If the latter cannot be achieved or if the  
condensate is returned to the boiler, boil out  
the boiler using the SURFACE BLOW-OFF  
connection.  
e. Unscrew the probe from the boiler tapping.  
f. Inspect that portion of the probe that is exposed  
to the boiler water for a scale or sediment  
buildup.  
g. Light deposits may be removed by wiping the  
probe with a damp cloth. Wiping the probe with  
a cloth soaked in vinegar will remove more  
tenacious lime deposits. The most stubborn  
deposits may be removed from the probe by  
using a diluted amount, 3 parts of water to 1 part  
of phosphoric acid (H2PO4).  
i. Drain boiler until 1” of water is visible in  
gauge glass. Run temporary 1½” NPT pipe  
line from the surface blow-off connection to  
an open drain or some other location where  
hot water may be discharged safely. Do not  
install valve in this line.  
ii. Drain about 5 gallons of hot water from  
boiler into a container and dissolve into it  
an appropriate amount of recommended boil  
out compound. Remove safety valve & add  
solution to boiler water thru exposed tapping  
using a funnel.  
CAUTION  
Exercise caution when handling phosphoric acid  
and follow the instruction label on its container.  
ꢀ0  
iv. Stop feeding water to boiler but continue  
operating oil burner until excess water in  
boiler flows out through supply main and  
water lowers (by steaming) until it reaches  
normal level in boiler. Turn off oil burner.  
Drain boiler. Open all radiator valves.  
NOTICE  
Check with local authorities or consult local  
water treatment services for acceptable chemical  
cleaning compounds.  
Reinstall all supply main air valves. Open  
gate valve in Hartford Loop.  
iii. Start burner and operate sufficiently to boil  
the water without producing steam pressure.  
Boil for about 5 hours. Open boiler feed  
pipe sufficiently to permit a steady trickle  
of water from the surface blow-off pipe.  
Continue this slow boiling and trickle of  
overflow for several hours until the water  
coming from the overflow is clear.  
iv. Stop burner and drain boiler in a manner  
and to a location that hot water can be  
discharged with safety.  
v. Refill boiler to normal water line. If water  
in gauge glass does not appear to be clear,  
repeat steps (i. thru iii.) and boil out the  
boiler for a longer time.  
v. When boiler has cooled down sufficiently  
(crown sheet of sections are not too hot to  
touch), close the drain valves at boiler and  
in return main and feed water slowly up to  
normal level in boiler. Turn on oil burner  
and allow boiler to steam for 10 minutes,  
then turn off burner. Draw off one quart of  
water from bottom gauge glass fitting and  
discard. Draw off another quart sample and  
if this sample is not clear, repeat the cycle  
of draining the boiler and return main and  
refilling the boiler until sample is clear.  
vi. If the boiler water becomes dirty again  
at a later date due to additional sediment  
loosened up in the piping, close gate valve  
in Hartford Loop, open drain valve in  
b. Low pressure steam boilers such as the CL  
Series should be maintained with appropriate  
water treatment compounds. Add suitable water  
treatment compounds as recommended by your  
qualified water treatment company.  
return main, turn on oil burner and allow  
Condensate to flow to drain until it has run  
clear for at least 30 minutes while feeding  
water to boiler so as to maintain normal  
water level. Turn off oil burner, drain boiler,  
open gate valve in Hartford Loop, then  
repeat the full "Boiler and System Cleaning"  
procedure outlined in Paragraph B starting  
on Page 30.  
c. Remove temporary surface blow-off piping, plug  
tapping and reinstall safety valve. Boil or bring  
water temperature to 180°F promptly in order to  
drive off the dissolved gases in the fresh water.  
d. If unsteady water line, foaming or priming  
persist, install gate valve in Hartford Loop and  
drain valves in return main and at boiler as  
shown in Figure 9 and proceed as follows:  
e. Make pH or Alkalinity Test.  
After boiler and system have been cleaned and  
refilled as previously described, test the pH of  
the water in the system. This can easily be done  
by drawing a small sample of boiler water and  
testing with hydrion paper which is used in the  
same manner as litmus paper, except it gives  
specific readings. A color chart on the side of the  
small hydrion dispenser gives the reading in pH.  
Hydrion paper is inexpensive and obtainable  
from any chemical supply house or through your  
local druggist. The pH should be higher than  
7, but lower than 11. Add some of the washout  
chemical (caustic soda), if necessary, to bring the  
pH within the specified range.  
i
Connect hoses from drain valves to floor  
drain. Close gate valve in Hartford Loop and  
open drain valve in return main. Fill boiler  
to normal water level, turn on oil burner and  
operate boiler at this water level for at least  
30 minutes after the condensate begins to  
run hot, then turn off burner.  
Close all radiator valves. Remove all supply  
main air valves and plug the openings in  
supply main.  
ii. Draw about 5 gallons of hot water from  
boiler into a container and dissolve into it  
the appropriate amount of a recommended  
boilout compound. Remove safety valve  
from boiler and pour this solution into  
boiler, then reinstall safety valve.  
f. Boiler is now ready to be put into service.  
2. WATER BOILERS:  
iii. Turn on oil burner and keep operating while  
feeding water to boiler slowly. This will  
raise water level in boiler slowly so that  
water will be boiling hot and will rise slowly  
into supply main and back through return  
main, flowing from drain hose at about  
180°F. Continue until water runs clear from  
drain hose for at least 30 minutes.  
a. Filling of boiler and system.  
GENERAL In a hot water heating system,  
the boiler and entire system (other than the  
expansion tank) must be full of water for  
satisfactory operation. Water should be added  
to the system until the boiler pressure gauge  
registers 12 psi. To insure that the system is full,  
ꢀ1  
water should come out of all air vents when  
opened.  
IMPORTANT  
b. BOILING OUT OF BOILER AND SYSTEM.  
The oil and grease which accumulate in a  
new hot water boiler can be washed out in the  
following manner:  
IF, DURING NORMAL OPERATION, IT IS  
NECESSARY TO ADD MORE WATER THAN  
INDICATED BELOW, CONSULT A QUALIFIED  
SERVICE TECHNICIAN TO CHECK YOUR  
SYSTEM FOR LEAKS.  
i. Remove relief valve using extreme care to  
avoid damaging it.  
ii. Add an appropriate amount of recommended  
boil out compound.  
Gallons Per  
Month  
Gallons Per  
Year  
Model No.  
CLꢀ  
CLꢁ  
CL5  
0.ꢀ  
0.ꢁ  
0.5  
5
6
iii. Replace relief valve.  
iv. Fill the entire system with water.  
v. Start firing the boiler.  
vi. Circulate the water through the entire  
system.  
coat the inside of the boiler, and the oxygen escapes  
as a gas. The accumulation of sediment eventually  
isolates the water from contacting the cast iron.  
When this happens the cast iron in that area gets  
extremely hot and eventually cracks. The presence  
of free oxygen or chloride salts in the boiler  
corrodes the cast iron from the inside. More make-  
up water and higher concentrations of contaminants  
damage the boiler sooner. Our warranty does not  
cover corrosion and sediment-related damage.  
Clearly it is in everyone’s best interest to prevent  
this type of failure. You can do your part by ensuring  
that your system is leak-free, keeping leakage to less  
than 2 percent of the total water volume each month.  
vii. Vent the system, including the radiation.  
viii. Allow boiler water to reach operating  
temperature, if possible.  
ix. Continue to circulate the water for a few  
hours.  
x. Stop firing the boiler.  
xi. Drain the system in a manner and to a  
location that hot water can be discharged  
with safety.  
xii. Remove plugs from all available returns  
and wash the water side of the boiler as  
thoroughly as possible, using a high-  
pressure water stream.  
xiii. Refill the system with fresh water.  
C. HINTS ON COMBUSTION  
c. Add appropriate boiler water treatment  
compounds as recommended by your qualified  
water treatment company.  
1. NOZZLES — Although the nozzle is a relatively  
inexpensive device, its function is critical to the  
successful operation of the oil burner. The selection  
of the nozzle supplied with the CL boiler is the  
result of extensive testing to obtain the best flame  
shape and efficient combustion. Other brands of the  
same spray angle and spray pattern may be used but  
may not perform at the expected level of CO2 and  
smoke. Nozzles are delicate and should be protected  
from dirt and abuse. Nozzles are mass-produced  
and can vary from sample to sample. For all of  
those reasons a spare nozzle is a desirable item for a  
serviceman to have.  
d. Make pH or Alkalinity Test.  
After boiler and system have been cleaned and  
refilled as previously described, test the pH of  
the water in the system. This can easily be done  
by drawing a small sample of boiler water and  
testing with hydrion paper which is used in the  
same manner as litmus paper, except it gives  
specific readings. A color chart on the side of the  
small hydrion dispenser gives the reading pH.  
Hydrion paper is inexpensive and obtainable  
from any chemical supply house or through your  
local druggist. The pH should be higher than  
7 but lower than 11. Add some of the washout  
chemical (caustic soda), if necessary, to bring the  
PH within the specified range.  
2. FUEL LEAKS — Any fuel leak between the  
pump and the nozzle will be detrimental to good  
combustion results. Look for wet surfaces in the air  
tube, under the ignitor, and around the air inlet. Any  
such leaks should be repaired as they may cause  
erratic burning of the fuel and in the extreme case  
may become a fire hazard.  
e. Boiler is now ready to be put into service.  
3. EXCESSIVE MAKE-UP WATER  
3. AIR LEAKS — Any such leaks should be repaired,  
as they may cause erratic burning of the fuel and in  
extreme cases may become a fire hazard.  
A leaky system will increase the volume of make-up  
water supplied to the boiler, which can significantly  
shorten the life of the boiler. Entrained in make-  
up water are dissolved minerals, salts and oxygen.  
When the fresh, cool make-up water is heated in the  
boiler, the minerals fall out as sediment, the salts  
SUCTION LINE LEAKS -  
Whatever it takes, The Oil Must Be Free of Air. This  
can be a tough problem , but it must be resolved. Try  
ꢀ2  
bleeding the pump through a clear tube. There must be  
no froth visible. There are various test kits available to  
enable you to look at the oil through clear tube. There  
must be no froth visible. There are various test kits  
available to enable you to look at the oil through clear  
tubing adapted to the supply line at the pump fitting.  
Air eliminators are on the market that have potential.  
Also, electronic sight glasses are being used with good  
success. At times, new tubing must be run to the tank  
or new fittings put on. Just make sure you get the air  
out before you leave.  
10.START-UP NOISE — Late ignition is the cause of  
start-up noises. If it occurs recheck for electrode  
settings, flame shape, air or water in the fuel lines.  
11. SHUT DOWN NOISE — If the flame runs out of air  
before it runs out of fuel, an after burn with  
noise may occur. That may be the result of a faulty  
cut-off valve in the fuel pump, or it may be air  
trapped in the nozzle line. It may take several firing  
cycles for that air to be fully vented through the  
nozzle. Water in the fuel or poor flame shape can also  
cause shut down noises.  
Any air leaks in the fuel line will cause an unstable  
flame and may cause delayed ignition noises. Use only  
flare fittings in the fuel lines.  
NOTICE  
CHECK TEST PROCEDURE. A very good test for  
isolating fuel side problems is to disconnect the  
fuel system and with a short length of tubing,  
fire out of an auxiliary five gallon pail of clean,  
fresh, warm #2 oil from another source. If the  
burner runs successfully when drawing out of the  
auxiliary pail then the problem is isolated to the  
fuel or fuel lines being used on the jobsite.  
4. GASKET LEAKS — If 11.5 to 12.5% CO2 with a  
#1 smoke cannot be obtained in the breeching, look  
for air leaks around the burner mounting gasket,  
observation door, and canopy gasket. Such air leaks  
will cause a lower CO2 reading in the breeching. The  
smaller the firing rate the greater effect an air leak  
can have on CO2 readings.  
5. DIRT — A fuel filter is a good investment.  
Accidental accumulation of dirt in the fuel system  
can clog the nozzle or nozzle strainer and produce a  
poor spray pattern from the nozzle. The smaller the  
firing rate, the smaller the slots become in the nozzle  
and the more prone to plugging it becomes with the  
same amount of dirt.  
D. ATTENTION TO BOILER WHILE NOT IN  
OPERATION  
1. IMPORTANT  
IF BOILER IS NOT USED DURING WINTER  
TIME, IT MUST BE FULLY DRAINED TO  
PREVENT FREEZE DAMAGE.  
6. WATER — Water in the fuel in large amounts will  
stall the fuel pump. Water in the fuel in smaller  
amounts will cause excessive wear on the pump,  
but more importantly water doesn’t burn. It chills  
the flame and causes smoke and unburned fuel to  
pass out of the combustion chamber and clog the  
flueways of the boiler.  
2. Spray inside surfaces with light lubricating or  
crankcase oil using gun with extended stem so as to  
reach all corners.  
3. With steam boilers, at end of season add sufficient  
water to fill boiler to top of water column and leave  
it that way until fall when water should be drained  
again to proper level. If, at this time, boiler water  
is dirty, drain water, flush out boiler, and refill with  
clean water to prescribed water level.  
7. COLD OIL — If the oil temperature approaching  
the fuel pump is 40°F or lower poor combustion or  
delayed ignition may result. Cold oil is harder to  
atomize at the nozzle. Thus, the spray droplets get  
larger and the flame shape gets longer. An outside  
fuel tank that is above grade or has fuel lines in a  
shallow bury is a good candidate for cold oil. The  
best solution is to bury the tank and lines deep  
enough to keep the oil above 40°F.  
4. Always keep the manual fuel supply valve shut off  
if the burner is shut down for an extended period of  
time.  
5. To recondition the heating system in the fall season  
after a prolonged shut down, follow the instructions  
outlined in Section IV, Paragraphs A through K.  
8. FLAME SHAPE — Looking into the combustion  
chamber through the observation door, the flame  
should appear straight with no sparklers rolling up  
toward the crown of the chamber. If the flame drags  
to the right or left, sends sparklers upward or makes  
wet spots on the target wall, the nozzle should be  
replaced. If the condition persists look for fuel leaks,  
air leaks, water or dirt in the fuel as described above.  
WARNING  
This boiler contains controls which may cause the  
boiler to shut down and not restart without service.  
If damage due to frozen pipes is a possibility, the  
heating system should not be left unattended  
in cold weather; or appropriate safeguards and  
alarms should be installed on the heating system  
to prevent damage if the boiler is inoperative.  
9. HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS  
Air settings must be increased at high altitudes. Use  
instruments and set for 11.5 to 12.5% CO2.  
ꢀꢀ  
VI. Boiler Cleaning  
WARNING  
All boiler cleaning must be completed with burner service switch turned off.  
A. CLEAN THE FLUEWAYS (See Figure 28).  
1. Disconnect oil line(s) and remove burner and burner  
mounting plate. See Figures 1A thru 1D.  
2. Lay protective cloth or plastic over combustion  
chamber blanket.  
3. Remove the smokepipe as necessary to gain access  
to the boiler canopy.  
4. Remove the jacket top panels.  
5. Remove the canopy being careful not to damage the  
cerafelt gasket.  
6. Using a 1¼” diameter wire or fibre bristle brush  
(30” handle) clean the flueways. Brush from the top  
using diagonal strokes for best results. DO NOT  
allow brush to strike the target wall or liner in the  
chamber.  
B. CLEAN TOP OF BOILER SECTIONS.  
1. Brush and vacuum the tops of the boiler sections.  
C. CLEAN THE FIREBOX.  
1. Using wire or fibre bristle brush, clean crown  
of boiler and inside of water legs. DO NOT  
allow brush to strike target wall or blanket in the  
combustion chamber.  
Figure 28: Cleaning of Boiler Flueways  
D. AFTER CLEANING, remove protective cloth with  
debris and vacuum as necessary, but be careful not  
to damage blanket. Inspect target wall, combustion  
chamber blanket and burner mounting plate insulation  
for signs of damage. If damaged, replace as needed.  
WARNING  
The boiler must be connected to an approved  
chimney in good condition. Serious property  
damage could result if the boiler is connected  
to a dirty or inadequate chimney. The interior of  
the chimney flue must be inspected and cleaned  
before the start of the heating season and  
should be inspected periodically throughout the  
heating season for any obstructions. A clean and  
unobstructed chimney flue is necessary to allow  
noxious fumes that could cause injury or loss  
of life to vent safely and will contribute toward  
maintaining the boiler's efficiency.  
E. REASSEMBLE BOILER.  
CAUTION: Do not start the burner unless canopy,  
smokepipe and burner swing door are secured in place.  
1. Install the canopy taking care to align the gaskets  
without blocking the flueways. If gasket is damaged,  
replace as needed.  
2. Close and secure burner swing door to front section  
with fasteners.  
3. Reconnect oil line(s).  
4. Reinstall Top Panels and secure with sheet metal  
screws.  
5. Reinstall smokepipe on canopy and secure to collar  
with sheet metal screws.  
34  
Important Product Safety Information  
Refractory Ceramic Fiber Product  
Warning:  
The Repair Parts list designates parts that contain refractory ceramic fibers  
(RCF). RCF has been classified as a possible human carcinogen. When  
exposed to temperatures about 1805°F, such as during direct flame contact,  
RCF changes into crystalline silica, a known carcinogen. When disturbed as a  
result of servicing or repair, these substances become airborne and, if inhaled,  
may be hazardous to your health.  
AVOID Breathing Fiber Particulates and Dust  
Precautionary Measures:  
Do not remove or replace RCF parts or attempt any service or repair work  
involving RCF without wearing the following protective gear:  
1. A National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)  
approved respirator  
2. Long sleeved, loose fitting clothing  
3. Gloves  
4. Eye Protection  
• Take steps to assure adequate ventilation.  
• Wash all exposed body areas gently with soap and water after contact.  
• Wash work clothes separately from other laundry and rinse washing  
machine after use to avoid contaminating other clothes.  
• Discard used RCF components by sealing in an airtight plastic bag. RCF  
and crystalline silica are not classified as hazardous wastes in the United  
States and Canada.  
First Aid Procedures:  
• If contact with eyes: Flush with water for at least 15 minutes. Seek  
immediate medical attention if irritation persists.  
• If contact with skin: Wash affected area gently with soap and water.  
Seek immediate medical attention if irritation persists.  
• If breathing difficulty develops: Leave the area and move to a location  
with clean fresh air. Seek immediate medical attention if breathing  
difficulties persist.  
• Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Drink plenty of water. Seek  
immediate medical attention.  
ꢀ5  
TROUBLE SHOOTING CARLIN 40200 OIL PRIMARy CONTROL  
CARLIN 40200 OIL PRIMARy CONTROL  
3. Control locks out after Trial For Ignition (TFI).  
a. No oil to burner.  
Also refer to Model EZ-1/2/3 Oil Burner - Instruction  
Manual (Form #MNEZ123) for additional information.  
b. Shorted electrodes.  
1. Burner (control) will not come on.  
a. No power to control.  
c. Nozzle clogged.  
d. Airflow too high.  
b. Control is in lockout. Press reset button for one  
(1) second.  
e. Ignitor module defective.  
f. CAD cell defective.  
c. CAD cell seeing light.  
g. Oil valve stuck open or closed.  
d. CAD assembly defective.  
Note: The Safety Monitoring Circuit (SMC) is  
designed to provide lockout in the event of a  
stuck or welded motor relay.  
e. Control motor relay is stuck closed (see note  
below).  
2. Burner (control) will light, then shut down after a  
short time, then restart after one (1) minute.  
NOTICE  
a. CAD cell is defective.  
If flame is not established within 15 seconds  
of oil valve actuation (known as Trial For  
Ignition [TFI]) lockout will occur. Lockout is  
indicated by a red LED solid-on located on  
the oil primary control.  
b. Air leaking into oil line causing flame out.  
c. Defective nozzle causing flame to be erratic.  
d. Excessive airflow or draft causing flame to be  
erratic.  
Latch-up will occur if the control locks-out  
three (ꢀ) times during a call for heat. This is  
indicated by red and amber LED's solid-on.  
e. Excessive back pressure causing flame to be  
erratic.  
CARLIN OIL BURNER PART NUMBERS FOR CL SERIES BOILERS  
NOTE: When ordering parts always give the serial and model numbers shown on the boiler and burner.  
Refer to Carlin Model EZ-1/2/3 Oil Burner-Instruction Manual (Form #MNEZ123) for an exploded view of the burner and a  
list of spare parts.  
For replacement Carlin oil burner parts, contact your wholesaler or the burner manufacturer:  
CCT, Carlin Combustion Technology, Inc.  
70 Maple Street  
East Longmeadow, MA 01028  
Telephone: (413) 525-7700  
Facsimile: (413) 525-8306  
TROUBLE SHOOTING RIELLO 40 SERIES  
Not Applicable to Riello 40 Series Burner, refer  
to Models F3 and F5 Installation Manual, Riello 40  
Series Residential Oil Burners (C6501010 or Model  
F10 Installation Manual, Riello 40 Series Residential  
Oil Burners (2902554) or contact burner manufacturer.  
ꢀ6  
VII. Repair Parts  
All CL™ Series repair parts may be ordered through New Yorker Boiler Co., Inc., or its authorized distributors.  
Should you require assistance in locating a New Yorker Distributor in your area, or have questions regarding the availability of  
New Yorker products or repair parts, please contact: New Yorker Boiler Co., Inc., P.O. Box 10, Hatfield, PA 19440-0010, Phone:  
(215) 855-8055 Attn: Customer Service Department  
ꢀ7  
ꢀ8  
Boiler Size / Quantity  
Item  
No.  
Description  
Part No.  
CL3  
CL4  
CL5  
Bare Boiler Assembly  
Front Section (Non-Htr.), Machined Water  
---(OR)---  
Front Section (Non-Htr.), Machined Steam  
71720103  
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
3
71720104  
71720301  
71720201  
Center Section  
Rear Section (Non-Htr.), Machined Water  
---(OR)---  
71720202  
71720203  
71720204  
Rear Section (Non-Htr.), Machined Steam  
3
1
1
1
Rear Heater Section, Machined Water  
---(OR)---  
Rear Heater Section, Machined Steam  
4
5
6
5" Cast Iron Slip Nipple  
2
2
3
3
4
4
7066003  
806600375  
82020002  
80861010  
80861032  
80861049  
80860600  
80860423  
82020031  
82020041  
82020051  
100795-02  
80860611  
80861341  
80861349  
100793-01  
82020001  
71728004  
80861340  
6206001  
Slip Nipple, 22-B Steel  
Rear Target Wall Insulation  
Tie Rod, 3/8"-16 x 12-1/2" Lg.  
Tie Rod, 3/8"-16 x 17-3/4" Lg.  
Tie Rod, 3/8"-16 x 23" Lg.  
3/8" Flat Washer  
1
1
1
2
---  
2
---  
---  
2
7
---  
---  
4
---  
4
8
9
4
3/8"-16 Heavy Hex Nut  
4
4
4
Combustion Chamber Liner, 1/2" x 19-1/2" x 9-3/4"  
1
---  
1
---  
---  
1
10 Combustion Chamber Liner, 1/2" x 19-1/2" x 14-3/4"  
Combustion Chamber Liner, 1/2" x 19-1/2" x 19-3/4"  
11 BSD Hinge Loop Bracket  
---  
---  
2
---  
2
2
12 5/16" Flat Washer - Plated  
4
4
4
13 5/16-18 x 1" Lg. Cap Screw, Plated  
14 5/16-18 x 1-1/2" Lg. Cap Screw, Plated  
15 Burner Swing Door (only)  
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
16 Burner Swing Door Insulation  
1
1
1
17 Observation Port Cover  
1
1
1
18 5/16-18 x 3/4" Lg. Cap Screw, Plated  
19 Canopy Sealing Strip (1/2" x 1 x 10')  
Canopy Assembly - 3 Section  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
---  
1
---  
---  
1
100827-03  
100827-04  
100827-05  
80860119  
100838-01  
80860603  
80860910  
8036058  
20 Canopy Assembly - 4 Section  
---  
---  
2
Canopy Assembly - 5 Section  
---  
2
21 1/4"-20 x 3" Lg. Carriage Bolt, Plated  
22 1/4"-20 x 3-1/2" Lg. Carriage Bolt, Plated  
23 1/4" Flat Washer - Plated  
2
2
2
2
4
4
4
24 1/4"-20 Wing Nut - Plated  
4
4
4
25 Heater Cover Plate Gasket - Rear Heater  
26 V1-2 Heater Carton (WR[T] & SR[T]) Rear Heater  
27 5/16" Flat Washer - Plated  
1
1
1
1
1
1
6036031  
8
8
8
80860611  
3/8"-16 x 7/8" Lg. Cap Screw, Plated, ASME Grade  
SA307B  
28  
8
8
8
80861337  
ꢀꢂ  
Jacket Assembly (Exploded View)  
Boiler Size / Quantity  
Item  
No.  
Description  
Part No.  
CL3  
CL4  
CL5  
Jacket Components -- Items 1 thru 6 Include Insulation as Part of Assembly  
1
2
Jacket Front Panel Assembly  
Jacket Rear Panel Assembly  
1
1
1
1
1
1
100819-01  
100820-01  
100821-03  
100821-04  
100821-05  
100821-03  
100821-04  
100821-05  
100824-03  
100824-04  
100824-05  
100823-01  
100822-03  
100822-04  
100822-05  
2
---  
2
---  
---  
2
Non-Heater Build  
With Heater Build  
---  
---  
1
---  
---  
1
Jacket Reversible Side  
Panel Assembly  
3
---  
---  
1
---  
---  
1
---  
---  
1
---  
---  
1
Jacket Left Side Heater Panel Assembly  
(with Heater Build)  
4
5
6
---  
---  
1
---  
1
Jacket Split Front Top Panel Assembly  
Jacket Split Rear Top Panel Assembly  
1
1
---  
1
---  
---  
1
---  
---  
---  
ꢁ0  
CLꢀ Thru CL5 Water Boilers - Trim and Controls  
Boiler Size / Quantity  
CL3 CL4 CL5  
Item  
No.  
Description  
Part No.  
CL3 Thru CL5 Water Boilers - Trim and Controls  
1
Beckett R7184B Oil Primary Control  
1
1
1
100136-01  
100059-01  
Honeywell L7248C1014 Hi Limit, Circ. Relay  
--- (OR)---  
L7224C1004 Hi & Lo Limit, Circ. Relay  
2
1
1
1
100862-01  
3
4
¾" NPT x 1½" Immersion Well, Honeywell 123870A  
2½" Temperature / Pressure Gauge  
¾" NPT x 7¼" Lg. Nipple, SCH 80, Black  
Relief Valve, #10-407-05  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
80160426  
8056169  
5
100839-01  
81660319  
806600060  
806601003  
806603061  
8056007  
6
7
1½" NPT x 5" Lg. Nipple, Black  
1½" x ¾" x 1½" NPT Tee, Black  
¾" Drain Valve  
8
9
10  
11  
12  
Taco 007 Circulator  
1½" Circulator Flange  
806602014  
806602006  
Taco Flange Gasket  
ꢁ1  
CLꢀ Thru CL5 Steam Boilers - Trim and Controls  
Boiler Size / Quantity  
Item  
No.  
Description  
Part No.  
CL3  
CL4  
CL5  
CL3 Thru CL5 Steam Boilers - Trim and Controls  
1
2
3
Beckett R7184B Oil Primary Control  
McDonnell & Miller PS801 LWCO With Probe  
Honeywell PA404A1009 Pressuretrol  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
100136-01  
80160723  
80160300  
806603006  
806600508  
80160400  
80160426  
8056010  
3A ¼" x 90° Syphon, 2½" Equal Leg  
3B ¾" x ¼" NPT Bushing, Black  
4
5
6
7
Honeywell L4006A2015 Aquastat  
#123871A Immersion Well ¾" NPT  
2½" Dia. Steam Gauge  
10¼" Gauge Glass Set, Conbraco #22-171-10  
100854-01  
100853-01  
100852-01  
100839-01  
81660530  
806602561  
806603061  
7A ½" Male x ½" Female NPT Brass Extension Piece  
7B ½" NPT Brass Street Elbow  
8
9
¾" NPT x 7¼" Lg. Nipple, SCH 80, Black  
¾" NPT, M/F, 15 PSI Safety Valve Conbraco #13-511-08  
¾" NPT Coupling  
10  
11  
¾" NPT Drain Valve, Conbraco #35-302-03  
ꢁ2  
BECKETT OIL BURNER PARTS LIST  
MODEL AFG --- 60-Hz, 3450 RPM  
ꢁꢀ  
BECKETT OIL BURNER PART NOS. FOR CL SERIES BOILERS  
NOTE: When ordering parts always give the serial and model numbers shown on the boiler and burner. Also  
provide the name of the part(s) and part number as listed below.  
Boiler Model  
CL3-091, 105, 140  
AFG70MBAS  
NY2701  
3492A  
4150  
CL4-126  
CL4-175, 210 CL5-168, 245  
CL5-280  
Air Tube Combination  
Beckett's Spec No.  
Air Band  
AFG70MBAS AFG70MDAS AFG70MDAS AFG70MLAS  
NY2702  
3492A  
4150  
NY2703  
3492A  
4150  
NY2704  
3492A  
4150  
NY2705  
3492A  
4150  
Air Band Nut  
Air Band Screw  
4198  
4198  
4198  
4198  
4198  
Air Shutter  
3709  
3709  
3709  
3709  
3709  
Air Shutter Screw  
Blower Wheel  
4198  
4198  
4198  
4198  
4198  
2999  
2999  
2999  
2999  
2999  
Coupling  
2454  
2454  
2454  
2454  
2454  
Low Firing Rate Baffle  
Bulkhead Knurled Locknut  
Connector Tube Assembly  
Electrode Clamp  
5880[1]  
3-666  
----  
----  
----  
----  
3-666  
5636  
3-666  
5636  
3-666  
5636  
3-666  
5636  
5636  
1-49  
1-49  
1-49  
1-49  
1-49  
Electrode Clamp Screw  
Electrode Insulator Assembly  
Spider Spacer Assembly  
Escutcheon Plate  
Adjusting Plate Assembly  
Head  
4219  
4219  
4219  
4219  
4219  
5780  
5780  
5780  
5780  
5780  
5653  
5653  
5653  
5653  
5653  
3493  
3493  
----  
----  
----  
----  
----  
5941  
5941  
5941  
5912  
5912  
5913  
5913  
5913  
Head Screws  
4221  
4221  
4221  
4221  
4221  
Flange Gasket  
3416  
3416  
3416  
3416  
3416  
AFG Housing  
5874BK  
21805  
2-13  
5874BK  
21805  
2-13  
5874BK  
21805  
2-13  
5874BK  
21805  
2-13  
5874BK  
21805  
2-13  
Motor  
Nozzle Adapter  
Nozzle Line Electrode Assembly  
Oil Pump, Clean Cut (Single Stage)  
Oil Pump, Clean Cut (Two Stage)  
Static Plate  
NL70MB  
2184404U  
21941U  
3384  
NL70MB  
2184404U  
21941U  
3384  
NL70MD  
2184404U  
21941U  
3384  
NL70MD  
2184404U  
21941U  
3384  
NL70ML  
2184404U  
21941U  
Less  
Ignitor  
51771U  
4217  
51771U  
4217  
51771U  
4217  
51771U  
4217  
51771U  
4217  
Ignitor Hinge Screw  
Ignitor Holding Screw  
Ignitor Gasket Kit  
Junction Box  
4292  
4292  
4292  
4292  
4292  
51304  
5770  
51304  
5770  
51304  
5770  
51304  
5770  
51304  
5770  
Flame Detector  
7006  
7006  
7006  
7006  
7006  
Oil Solenoid Valve Coil  
Oil Solenoid Valve Cord  
21755  
21807  
21755  
21807  
21755  
21807  
21755  
21807  
21755  
21807  
[1] 5880 used on CL3-091 firing rate only  
ꢁꢁ  
VIII. Low Water Cut Off (LWCO)  
WARNING  
DO NOT ATTEMPT to cut factory wires to install an aftermarket Low Water Cut Off (LWCO). Only use  
connections specifically identified for Low Water Cut Off.  
In all cases, follow the Low Water Cut Off (LWCO) manufacturer's instructions.  
When  
manufacturers recommend an annual inspection of the  
probe.  
A low water cutoff is required to protect a hot water  
boiler when any connected heat distributor (radiation)  
is installed below the top of the hot water boiler (i.e.  
baseboard on the same floor level as the boiler). In  
addition, some jurisdictions require the use of a LWCO  
with a hot water boiler.  
How to Wire  
LWCO’s are available in either 120 VAC or 24 VAC  
configurations. The 120 VAC configuration can be  
universally applied to both gas and oil boilers by wiring  
it in the line voltage service to the boiler (after the  
service switch, if so equipped).  
Where  
The universal location for a LWCO on both gas and oil  
hot water boilers is above the boiler, in either the supply  
or return piping. The minimum safe water level of a  
water boiler is at the uppermost top of the boiler; that is,  
it must be full of water to operate safely.  
The presence of water in a properly installed LWCO  
will cause the normally open contact of the LWCO to  
close, thus providing continuity of the 120 VAC service  
to the boiler.  
It is recommended to supply power to the probe LWCO  
with the same line voltage boiler service as shown  
below.  
What Kind  
Typically, in residential applications, a probe type  
LWCO is used instead of a float type, due to their  
relative costs and the simplicity of piping for a probe  
LWCO.  
How to Pipe  
A “tee” is commonly used to connect the probe LWCO  
to the supply or return piping, as shown below.  
Wiring of Typical LWCO  
A 24 VAC LWCO is used primarily for gas fired  
boilers where a 24 volt control circuit exists within the  
boiler. However, a 24 VAC LWCO can only be used  
if the boiler manufacturer has provided piping and  
wiring connections and instructions to allow for this  
application.  
LWCO Location  
Select the appropriate size tee using the LWCO  
manufacturer’s instructions. Often, the branch  
connection must have a minimum diameter to  
prevent bridging between the probe and the tee. Also,  
the run of the tee must have a minimum diameter to  
prevent the end of the probe from touching or being  
located too close to the inside wall of the run of the tee.  
How to Test  
Shut off fuel supply. Lower water level until water  
level is BELOW the LWCO. Generate a boiler demand  
by turning up thermostat. Boiler should not attempt to  
operate. Increase the water level by filling the system.  
The boiler should attempt to operate once the water  
level is above the LWCO.  
Ideally, manual shutoff valves should be located  
above the LWCO and the boiler to allow for servicing.  
This will allow probe removal for inspection without  
draining the heating system. Many probe LWCO  
ꢁ5  
TABLE ꢂ: BURNER SPECIFICATIONS  
Beckett AFG  
Settings  
Air  
(Setting) Shutter  
Nozzle  
Firing Rate  
Pump  
Boiler Model  
Head  
Air  
Band  
2
GPH  
Pressure  
GPH x Angle Type  
Shipped  
1
0.65  
0.75  
1.00  
0.90  
1.25  
1.50  
1.20  
1.75  
2.00  
L1  
L1  
8
6
0
0
1
0
1
2
0
3
3
0.55 x 70B (Delavan)  
0.65 x 45B (Hago)  
0.85 x 45B (Hago)  
0.75 x 45B (Delavan)  
1.00 x 45B (Hago)  
1.10 x 45B (Hago)  
0.90 x 45B (Hago)  
1.35 x 45B (Hago)  
1.50 x 45B (Hago)  
140  
140  
140  
140  
175  
175  
175  
175  
175  
p
p
Loose  
Loose  
CL3-091  
CL3-105  
L1  
10  
7
Installed  
Installed  
Loose  
p
CL3-140  
CL4-126  
CL4-175  
CL4-210  
CL5-168  
CL5-245  
CL5-280  
L1  
V1(0)  
V1(0)  
V1(2)  
V1(3)  
V1(4)  
10  
10  
10  
7
Installed  
Loose  
l
Installed  
Installed  
l
10  
Carlin Burner  
Settings  
Nozzle  
Pump  
Pressure  
Firing Rate Burner  
Boiler Model  
Head  
Bar  
Air  
Band  
2
GPH  
Model  
GPH x Angle Type  
Shipped  
Loose  
CL3-091  
CL3-105  
0.65  
0.75  
0.50  
0.55  
0.55 x 70B (Delavan)  
0.60 x 60ES (Hago)  
150  
150  
p
p
0.60/0.65  
0.60  
Loose  
1.00  
0.90  
1.25  
1.50  
1.20  
1.75  
0.85/1.00  
0.75  
0.75  
0.75  
0.85 x 60B (Hago)  
Installed  
Loose  
150  
150  
150  
150  
150  
150  
p
CL3-140  
CL4-126  
CL4-175  
CL4-210  
CL5-168  
CL5-245  
0.75 x 60A (Delavan)  
EZ-1HP  
0.85/1.00 1.00-1.10 1.00 x 60A (Delavan)  
Loose  
1.10/1.25 1.25-1.35  
1.25 x 60B (Hago)  
1.00 x 60B (Hago)  
1.50 x 60A (Delavan)  
Installed  
Installed  
Installed  
0.85/1.00  
1.50  
0.90  
1.75  
EZ-2HP  
1
2
Beckett low firing rate baffle required on CL3-091 (0.65 GPH) application only; shipped loose with nozzle.  
Nozzle(s) for alternate boiler model firing rate(s) are shipped loose in bag attached to the  
burner designated by corresponding symbol, i.e. (p) = CL3-140.  
Single stage fuel pump is standard, two stage fuel pump is optional. Burner manufacturer has preset  
single stage fuel pump to settings shown in table above.  
ꢁ6  
RIELLO OIL BURNER PART NUMBERS FOR CL SERIES BOILERS  
NOTE: When ordering parts always give the serial and model numbers shown on the boiler and burner.  
Refer to Models F3 & F5 Installation Manual, Riello 40 Series Residential Oil Burners (C6501010) or Model F10  
Installation Manual, Riello 40 Series Residential Oil Burners (2902554) for an exploded view of the burner and a list of spare  
parts.  
For replacement Riello oil burner parts, contact your wholesaler or the burner manufacturer:  
Riello Canada Inc.  
2165 Meadowpine Blvd.  
Mississauga, Ontario L5N 6H6  
Telephone: (905) 542-0303  
Facsimile: (905) 542-1525  
Toll Free: (800) 387-3898  
Riello Corporation of America  
35 Pond Park Road  
Hingham, Massachusetts 02043  
Telephone: (617) 749-8292  
Facsimile: (617) 740-2069  
Toll Free: (outside Massachusetts)  
(800) 992-7637  
TABLE ꢂA: RIELLO BURNER SPECIFICATIONS  
Settings  
Nozzle  
GPH x Angle  
Firing  
Rate  
GPM  
Boiler  
Model  
Burner  
Model  
Pump  
Pressure  
Combustion Insertion  
Head  
Depth  
Air Shutter Turbulator  
Shipped  
Type  
0.60 x 60A  
(Delavan)  
CL3-105  
CL3-140  
CL4-175  
CL4-210  
CL5-245  
CL5-280  
0.75  
1.00  
1.25  
1.50  
1.75  
2.00  
2.60  
2.85  
4
0
2
Loose  
40F5  
SBT 6.0”  
2-3/8”  
0.85 x 60W  
(Delavan)  
Installed  
Installed  
Installed  
Loose  
1.00 x 60A  
(Delavan)  
40F5  
4
SBT 6.0”  
SBT 5.0”  
2-3/8”  
2-1/2”  
150  
1.25 x 60B  
(Delavan)  
40F10  
3
1
1.35 x 45B  
(Delavan)  
3
1.5  
2
40F10  
SBT 5.0”  
2-1/2”  
1.65 x 45B  
(Delavan)  
3.8  
Installed  
ꢁ7  
SERVICE RECORD  
DATE  
SERVICE PERFORMED  
ꢁ8  
SERVICE RECORD  
DATE  
SERVICE PERFORMED  
ꢁꢂ  
SERVICE RECORD  
DATE  
SERVICE PERFORMED  
50  
NEW YORKER BOILER CO., INC.  
Limited Warranties  
For Residential Cast Iron Steam Boilers  
By this Warranty Statement New Yorker Boiler Co., Inc. ("New Yorker")  
b)The boiler must be installed in strict compliance with New Yorker's  
Installation, Operating and Service Instructions, including the installation of a  
low water cut-off, by an installer regularly engaged in boiler installations.  
issues limited warranties subject to the terms and conditions stated below.  
These limited warranties apply to residential cast iron steam boilers labeled  
with the New Yorker® brand which are sold on or after March 1, 2004  
ONE yEAR LIMITED WARRANTy  
c)Boiler sections must not have been damaged during shipment or  
installation.  
One Year Limited Warranty for Residential Cast Iron Steam Boilers New  
Yorker warrants to the original consumer purchaser at the original installation  
address that its residential cast iron steam boilers will be free of defects in  
material and workmanship under normal usage for a period of one year from  
the date of original installation. In the event that any defect in material or  
workmanship is found during the one-year period following the date of  
installation, New Yorker will, at its option, repair the defective part or provide  
a replacement free of charge, F.O.B. its factory.  
d)The boiler must be vented in accordance with chimney recommendations  
set forth in New Yorker's Installation, Operating and Service Instructions.  
8. Exclusive Remedy New Yorker's obligation in the event of any breach of  
these warranties is expressly limited to the repair or replacement of any part  
found to be defective under conditions of normal use.  
9. Limitation of Damages Under no circumstances will New Yorker be liable  
for incidental, indirect, special or consequential damages of any kind under  
these warranties, including, without limitation, injury or damage to persons or  
property and damages for loss of use, inconvenience or loss of time. New  
Yorker's liability under these warranties shall under no circumstances exceed  
the purchase price paid for the boiler involved. Some states do not allow the  
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above  
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.  
TEN yEAR LIMITED WARRANTy  
Ten Year Pressure Vessel Limited Warranty for Residential Cast Iron Steam  
Boilers New Yorker warrants to the original consumer purchaser at the  
original installation address that the pressure vessel of its residential cast iron  
steam boilers will be free of defects in material and workmanship under  
normal usage for a period of 10 years from the date of original installation. In  
the event that any defect in material or workmanship is found during the ten  
year period following the date of installation, New Yorker will, at its option,  
repair the defective pressure vessel or provide a replacement free of charge,  
F.O.B. its factory.  
10.Limitation of Warranty These limited warranties are given in lieu of all  
other express warranties and set forth the entire obligation of New Yorker  
with respect to any defect in a residential cast iron steam boiler. New Yorker  
shall have no express obligations, responsibilities or liabilities of any kind,  
other than those set forth herein.  
EXCEPTIONS AND EXCLUSIONS  
1. Components Manufactured by Others Following the expiration of the  
foregoing one year limited warranty, all component parts of a boiler which are  
manufactured by others (such as burners, burner controls, circulator, tankless  
water heater, and New Yorker Link) shall be subject only to the  
manufacturer's warranty, if any.  
ALL APPLICABLE IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IF ANY, INCLUDING  
ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE EXPRESSLY LIMITED IN  
DURATION TO A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR, EXCEPT THAT  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IF ANY, APPLICABLE TO THE  
PRESSER VESSEL OF A RESIDENTIAL CAST IRON STEAM  
BOILER SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE LESSER OF  
THE DURATION OF SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTY OR A PERIOD  
OF TEN YEARS. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an  
implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.  
PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING WARRANTy SERVICE  
Upon discovery of a condition believed to be related to a defect in material  
or workmanship covered by these warranties, the original consumer purchaser  
should notify the installer, who will in turn notify the distributor. If this action  
is not possible or does not produce a prompt response, the original consumer  
purchaser should write to New Yorker Boiler Co., Inc. at P.O. Box 10,  
Hatfield, PA 19440-0010, giving full particulars in support of the claim.  
The original consumer purchaser is required to make available for  
inspection by New Yorker or its representative the parts claimed to be  
defective and, if requested by New Yorker, to ship those parts prepaid to New  
Yorker at the above address for inspection or repair. In addition, the original  
consumer purchaser agrees to make all reasonable efforts to settle any  
disagreement arising in connection with any warranty claim before resorting  
to legal remedies in the courts.  
2. Removal and Replacement Costs These warranties do not cover expenses  
of removal or reinstallation. The consumer purchaser will be responsible for  
the cost of removing and replacing any defective part and all labor and related  
materials connected therewith. Replacement parts will be invoiced to the  
distributor in the usual manner and will be subject to adjustment upon proof of  
defect.  
3. Proper Installation These warranties are conditioned upon the installation  
of the boiler in strict compliance with New Yorker's Installation, Operating  
and Service Instructions. New Yorker specifically disclaims any liability of  
any kind which arises from or relates to improper installation.  
4. Improper Use or Maintenance These warranties will not be applicable if  
the boiler is used or operated over its rated capacity, is installed for uses other  
than home heating, or is not maintained in accordance with New Yorker’s  
Installation, Operating and Service Instructions and hydronics industry  
standards.  
5. Improper Operation These warranties will not be applicable if the boiler  
has been damaged as a result of being improperly serviced or operated,  
including but not limited to the following: operated with insufficient water;  
allowed to freeze; subjected to flood conditions; or operated with water  
conditions and/or fuels or additives which cause unusual deposits or corrosion  
in or on the pressure vessel or associated controls.  
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS AND YOU  
MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO  
STATE.  
6. Geographic Limitations These warranties apply only to boilers installed  
within the 48 contiguous United States.  
7. Installation Requirements In order for these warranties to be effective:  
a)The boiler must be installed in a single or two-family residential dwelling.  
This warranty does not apply to boilers installed in apartments or for  
commercial or industrial applications.  
02/04  

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