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WLS 8400
Product Reference Guide
February 2005
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© 2005 by Wasp Technologies. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form, or by any electrical or mechanical
means, without permission in writing from Wasp Technologies. This includes electronic or
mechanical means, such as photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems.
The material in this manual is subject to change without notice.
The software is provided strictly on an “as is” basis. All software, including firmware, furnished to
the user is on a licensed basis. Wasp Technologies grants to the user a non-transferable and non-
exclusive license to use each software or firmware program delivered hereunder (licensed program).
Except as noted below, such license may not be assigned, sublicensed, or otherwise transferred by
the user without prior written consent of Wasp Technologies. No right to copy a licensed program
in whole or in part is granted, except as permitted under copyright law. The user shall not modify,
merge, or incorporate any form or portion of a licensed program with other program material, create
a derivative work from a licensed program, or use a licensed program in a network without written
permission from Wasp Technologies. The user agrees to maintain Wasp Technologies’s copyright
notice on the licensed programs delivered hereunder and to include the same on any authorized
copies it makes, in whole or in part. The user agrees not to decompile, disassemble, decode, or
reverse engineer any licensed program delivered to the user or any portion thereof.
Wasp Technologies reserves the right to make changes to any software or product to improve
reliability, function, or design.
Wasp Technologies does not assume any product liability arising out of, or in connection with, the
application or use of any product, circuit, or application described herein.
No license is granted, either expressly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise under any Wasp
Technologies, intellectual property rights. An implied license only exists for equipment, circuits,
and subsystems contained in Wasp Technologies products.
Wasp Technologies is a registered trademark of Wasp Technologies. Other product names
mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies
and are hereby acknowledged.
Wasp Technologies
1400 10th St.
Plano TX 75074
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Contents
About This Guide
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Wasp Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvii
Getting Started
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Unpacking the Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Setting Up the Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
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iv
WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Scanning
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Beeper Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
LED Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-5
Aiming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-7
Decode Zone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-9
Maintenance and Technical Specifications
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-3
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-4
Technical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-7
Scanner Signal Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
User Preferences
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Errors While Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
User Preferences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Beeper Tone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Beeper Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Laser On Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Trigger Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
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v
Keyboard Wedge Interface
Keystroke Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
FN1 Substitution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
ASCII Character Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
RS-232 Interface
Stop Bit Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
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vi
WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
RTS Line State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
ASCII / Character Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
USB Interface
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
Connecting a USB Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-4
USB Default Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-6
USB Host Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-7
ASCII Character Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Symbologies
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5
Errors While Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-5
UPC/EAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10
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Contents
vii
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viii
WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Codabar (NW - 7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-46
NOTIS Editing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-49
MSI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-50
RSS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-54
Security Level 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-58
Security Level 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-58
Security Level 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-59
Security Level 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-59
Bi-Directional Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-60
Miscellaneous Scanner Options
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Errors While Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-4
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Contents
ix
Prefix/Suffix Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Advanced Data Formatting
Alternate Rule Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
Default Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-8
Special Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Disable Rule Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
Code Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Code Lengths . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-17
Actions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-28
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WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Beeps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-53
Standard Default Parameters
Programming Reference
Symbol Code Identifiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
AIM Code Identifiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4
Sample Bar Codes
UPC-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
UPC-E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
UPC-E1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
EAN-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
EAN-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Code 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Trioptic Code 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Code 93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Code 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Codabar. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
MSI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
Interleaved 2 of 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
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Contents
xi
Numeric Bar Codes
0, 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-3
Cancel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-7
Glossary
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xii
WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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About This Guide
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Chapter Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv
Service Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii
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xiv WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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xv
Introduction
The WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide provides general instructions for setting up,
operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting the scanner. The WLS 8400 includes the
following variations of the scanner:
•
•
WLS8400FZ: 1-D scanning
WLS8400ER: extended range 1-D scanning.
Chapter Descriptions
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Chapter 1, Getting Started provides a product overview and unpacking
instructions.
Chapter 2, Scanning describes parts of the scanner, beeper and LED definitions,
and how to use the scanner in hand-held and hands-free modes.
how to care for the scanner, troubleshooting, and technical specifications.
Chapter 4, User Preferences provides the programming bar codes necessary for
selecting user preference features for the scanner.
Chapter 5, Keyboard Wedge Interface provides information for setting up the
scanner for Keyboard Wedge operation.
Chapter 6, RS-232 Interface provides information for setting up the scanner for
RS-232 operation.
Chapter 7, USB Interface provides information for setting up the scanner for USB
operation.
Chapter 8, Symbologies describes all symbology features and provides the
programming bar codes necessary for selecting these features for the scanner.
Chapter 9, Miscellaneous Scanner Options includes commonly used bar codes to
customize how the data is transmitted to the host device.
Chapter 10, Advanced Data Formatting (ADF) describes how to customize
scanned data before transmitting to the host.
Appendix A, Standard Default Parameters provides a table of all host devices and
miscellaneous scanner defaults.
Appendix B, Programming Reference provides a table of AIM code identifiers,
ASCII character conversions, and keyboard maps.
Appendix C, Sample Bar Codes includes sample bar codes.
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xvi WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
•
Appendix D, Numeric Bar Codes includes the numeric bar codes to scan for
parameters requiring specific numeric values.
Notational Conventions
The following conventions are used in this document:
•
Bullets (•) indicate:
•
•
•
action items
lists of alternatives
lists of required steps that are not necessarily sequential.
•
•
Sequential lists (e.g., those that describe step-by-step procedures) appear as
numbered lists.
Throughout the programming bar code menus, asterisks (*) are used to denote
default parameter settings.
*Baud Rate 9600
Feature/Option
* Indicates Default
Related Publications
The WLS 8400 Quick Start Guide provides general information to help the user get started
with the scanner. It includes basic set-up and operation instructions.
For the latest versions of the WLS 8400 Quick Start Guide and the WLS 8400 Product
Service Information
contact information. Before calling, have the model number, serial number, and several of
the bar code symbols at hand.
Call Wasp Support from a phone near the scanning equipment so that the service person
can try to talk through the problem. If the equipment is found to be working properly and
the problem is symbol readability, Wasp Support will request samples of the bar codes for
analysis at our plant.
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xvii
If the problem cannot be solved over the phone, the equipment may need to be returned for
servicing. If that is necessary, specific directions will be given.
Wasp Technologies is not responsible for any damages
incurred during shipment if the approved shipping container is
not used. Shipping the units improperly can possibly void the
warranty. If the original shipping container was not kept,
contact Wasp Technologies to request another container.
Wasp Support
For service information, warranty information or technical assistance contact or call Wasp
Support at:
1400 10th Street
Plano, TX 75074
214-547-4100
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xviii WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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1
Getting Started
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Removing the Interface Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-7
Configuring the Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
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1-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Getting Started
1-3
Introduction
The scanner combines excellent scanning performance and advanced ergonomics to
provide the best value in a lightweight laser scanner. Whether used as a hand-held scanner
or in hands-free mode in a stand, the scanner ensures comfort and ease of use for extended
periods of time.
Figure 1-1. WLS 8400 Scanner
This scanner supports:
•
•
Standard RS-232 connection to a host.
Keyboard Wedge connection to a host, where scanned data is interpreted
keystrokes. The following international keyboards are supported (for WindowsTM
environment): North America, German, French, French Canadian, Spanish, Italian,
Swedish, UK English, Japanese, and Brazilian-Portuguese.
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1-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
•
USB connection to a host. The scanner autodetects a USB host and defaults to the
HID keyboard interface type. Other USB interface types may be selected by
scanning programming bar codes. The following international keyboards are
supported (for Windows™ environment): North America, German, French, French
Canadian, Spanish, Italian, Swedish, UK English, Japanese, and Brazilian-
Portuguese.
Unpacking the Scanner
Remove the scanner from its packing and inspect it for damage. If the scanner was damaged
THE PACKING. It is the approved shipping container and should be used if the equipment
ever needs to be returned for servicing.
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Getting Started
1-5
Setting Up the Scanner
Installing the Interface Cable
1. Loosen the two screws on the cable clamp at the bottom of the scanner and gently
pull the clamp away from the bottom of the scanner.
2. Open the clamp and plug the interface cable modular connector into the cable
interface port on the bottom of the scanner handle.
3. Gently tug the cable to ensure the connector is properly secured.
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1-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
4. Close the clamp, push it back into place and tighten the screws on the clamp to
secure the cable into the bottom of the scanner.
5. Connect the other end of the interface cable to the host (see the specific host chapter
for information on host connections).
Different cables are required for different hosts. The connectors
illustrated in each host chapter are examples only. The connectors
may be different than those illustrated, but the steps to connect the
scanner remain the same.
Connecting Power (if required)
If the host does not provide power to the scanner, an external power connection is required
to power the scanner. To connect power:
2. Connect the other end of the interface cable to the host (refer to the host manual to
locate the correct port).
3. Plug the power supply into the power jack on the interface cable. Plug the other end
of the power supply into an AC outlet.
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Getting Started
1-7
Removing the Interface Cable
1. Loosen the two screws on the cable clamp at the bottom of the scanner and gently
pull the clamp away from the bottom of the scanner.
2. Open the clamp and unplug the interface cable modular connector from the cable
interface port on the bottom of the scanner handle. Carefully slide out the cable.
cable.
Configuring the Scanner
Use the bar codes included in this manual to configure the scanner. See Chapter 4, User
Preferences and each host chapter for information about programming the scanner using
bar code menus.
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1-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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2
Scanning
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
LED Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
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2-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Scanning
2-3
Introduction
This chapter provides beeper and LED definitions, techniques involved in scanning bar
codes, general instructions and tips about scanning, and decode zone diagrams.
Scan
Tether Plate
LED
Indicators
Scan Trigger
Figure 2-1. Parts
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2-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Beeper Definitions
The scanner emits different beeper sequences and patterns to indicate its status. Table 2-1
defines beep sequences that occur during both normal scanning and while programming the
scanner.
Table 2-1. Standard Beeper Definitions
Beeper Sequence
Standard Use
Indication
Short low/short medium/short high
beep sequence
Power up.
1 short high beep
4 long low beeps
A bar code symbol was decoded (if decode beeper is enabled).
A transmission error was detected in a scanned symbol. The data is
ignored.
5 long low beeps
Conversion or format error.
Short high/short high/short high/long RS-232 receive error.
low beep sequence
Parameter Menu Scanning
Long low/long high beep sequence
Incorrect programming sequence or ‘Cancel’ bar code scanned.
Scanner remains in program mode.
Short high/short low beep sequence
Keyboard parameter selected. Enter value using bar code keypad.
Short high/short low/short high/short Successful program exit with change in the parameter setting.
low beep sequence
Short low/short high/short low/short Out of host parameter storage space. Scan Set Default Parameter on
high beep sequence
USB only
4 short high beeps
Scanner has not completed initialization. Wait several seconds and
scan again.
Short low/short medium/short high
Communication with the bus must be established before the scanner
beep sequence after scanning a USB can operate at the highest power level.
Device Type.
Short low/short medium/short high
The USB bus may put the scanner in a state where power to the
beep sequence occurs more than once. scanner is cycled on and off more than once. This is normal and
usually happens when the PC cold boots.
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Scanning
2-5
Table 2-1. Standard Beeper Definitions (Continued)
Beeper Sequence
Indication
RS-232 only
1 short high beep
A <BEL> character is received and Beep on <BEL> is enabled.
LED Definitions
In addition to beeper sequences, the scanner uses the two-color LED to indicate its status.
Table 2-2 defines LED colors that display during scanning.
Table 2-2. Standard LED Definitions
LED
Indication
Off
The scanner is on and ready to scan, or no power is applied to the
scanner.
Green
Red
A bar code was successfully decoded.
A data transmission error occurred.
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2-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Scanning in Hand-Held Mode
1. Ensure the scanner is properly connected to the host (see the appropriate host
chapter).
2. Aim the scanner at the bar code.
3. Press the scan trigger.
Figure 2-2. Scanning in Hand-Held Mode
4. Ensure the scan line crosses every bar and space of the symbol.
WRONG
RIGHT
012345
012345
5. Upon successful decode, the scanner beeps, and the LED turns green. For more
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Scanning
2-7
Aiming
Do not hold the scanner directly over the bar code. Laser light reflecting directly back into
the scanner from the bar code is known as specular reflection. This specular reflection can
make decoding difficult.
2-3). Simple practice quickly shows what tolerances to work within.
65°
65°
Figure 2-3. Optimum Scan Angles
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2-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Scanning in Hands-Free Mode
The optional IntelliStand adds greater flexibility to the scanning operation. When the
scanner is seated in the stand’s “cup,” the scanner’s built-in sensor places the scanner in
hands-free mode. When the scanner is removed from the stand it operates in its normal
hand-held mode.
Adjust angle of
scanner “cup”
Adjust height
Scanner “Cup”
of IntelliStand
Figure 2-4. Inserting the Scanner in the IntelliStand
To operate the scanner in the IntelliStand:
1. Ensure the scanner is properly connected to the host (see the appropriate host
chapter for information on host connections).
2. Insert the scanner into the IntelliStand by placing the front of the scanner into the
3. To scan a bar code, present the bar code and ensure the scan line crosses every bar
and space of the symbol.
4. Upon successful decode, the scanner beeps and the LED turns green. For more
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Scanning
2-9
Decode Zone
in. cm
30 76.2
20 50.8
10 25.4
Note: Typical performance at 68˚F (20˚C)
on high quality Code 39 and UPC symbols.
W
i
d
t
h
LS 3408
FZ
0
0
o
f
5 mil
F
i
e
l
2.5"
2.0"
7.25"
7.5 mil
13 mil
10 25.4
20 50.8
30 76.2
15.75"
d
1.0"
24"
100% UPC
20 mil (80%MRD)
20 mil (31%MRD)
39.5"
0"*
26.5"
40 mil
2.0"*
67.0"
55 mil
4.0"*
84.0"
in.
cm
0
0
10
25.4
20
50.8
30
76.2
40
101.6
50
127.0
60
152.4
70
177.8
80
203.2
90
228.6
Depth of Field
*Minimum distance determined by symbol length and scan angle
Figure 2-5. WLS 8400FZ Decode Zone
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2-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
in. cm
12 30.5
W
i
d
t
Note: Typical performance at 73.4˚F (23˚C)
on high quality Code 39 symbols.
8
4
0
4
8
20.3
10.2
0
h
LS 3408
ER
o
f
10.2
20.3
7.5 mil
0.25"
20"
F
i
e
l
10 mil
15 mil
20 mil
2"
3"
3"
32"
12 30.5
69"
d
94"
in.
cm
0
0
10
25.4
20
50.8
30
76.2
40
101.6
50
127.0
60
152.4
70
177.8
80
203.2
90
228.6
100
254.0
Depth of Field
in. cm
W
i
d
t
72 182.9
48 121.9
24 61.0
Note: Typical performance at 73.4˚F (23˚C)
on high quality Code 39 symbols.
h
LS 3408
ER
0
0
o
f
24 61.0
48 121.9
72 182.9
F
i
e
l
55 mil
15"
180"
70 mil reflective
100 mil reflective
365"
d
*
540"
in.
cm
0
0
60
152.4
120
304.8
180
457.2
240
609.6
300
762.0
360
914.4
420
1066.8
480
1219.2
540
1371.6
600
1524.0
Depth of Field
*Near range determined by degree of reflectivity and width of bar code.
Figure 2-6. WLS 8400ER Decode Zone
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3
Maintenance and Technical
Specifications
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Scanner Signal Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-9
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3-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Maintenance and Technical Specifications
3-3
Introduction
This chapter provides suggested scanner maintenance, troubleshooting, technical
specifications, and signal descriptions (pinouts).
Maintenance
Cleaning the scan window is the only maintenance required. A dirty window may affect
scanning accuracy.
•
•
•
•
Do not allow any abrasive material to touch the window.
Remove any dirt particles with a damp cloth.
Wipe the window using a tissue moistened with ammonia/water.
Do not spray water or other cleaning liquids directly onto the window.
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3-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Troubleshooting
Table 3-1. Troubleshooting
Problem
Possible Causes
Possible Solutions
Scanner emits short low/short
medium/short high beep sequence.
Scanner is powering up.
Normal when scanner is plugged
in.
Nothing happens when scan trigger No power to the scanner.
is pressed.
Check the system power. Ensure
the power supply is connected if
the configuration requires a power
supply.
Power supply is not plugged in.
Incorrect host interface cable is
used.
Ensure that correct host interface
cable is used.
Interface/power cables are loose.
Ensure all cable connections are
secure.
Scanner is disabled.
For Simple Serial Interface (SSI),
enable the scanner via the host
interface. Otherwise, see the
technical person in charge of
scanning.
If using RS-232 Nixdorf B mode, Assert CTS line.
CTS is not asserted.
Scanner emits short low/short
The USB bus may put the scanner Normal during host reset.
medium/short high beep sequence in a state where power to the
more than once.
scanner is cycled on and off more
than once.
Laser comes on, but scanner does Scanner is not programmed for the Ensure the scanner is programmed
not decode the bar code.
correct bar code type.
to read the type of bar code being
scanned.
Bar code symbol is unreadable.
Check the symbol to ensure it is not
defaced. Try scanning test bar
codes of the same bar code type.
for test bar codes.
Bar code is out of range from the Move scanner closer to or further
scanner. from bar code.
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Maintenance and Technical Specifications
3-5
Table 3-1. Troubleshooting (Continued)
Problem
Possible Causes
Possible Solutions
Scanner emits 4 short high beeps Scanner has not completed USB
while attempting to scan. initialization.
Wait several seconds and scan
again.
Bar code is decoded, but data is not Scanner is not programmed for the Scan the appropriate host
transmitted to the host.
correct host type.
parameter bar codes.
Interface cable is loose.
Ensure all cable connections are
secure.
If 4 long low beeps are heard, a
transmission error was detected.
Ensure the scanner's
communication parameters match
the host's setting.
If 5 long low beeps are heard, a
conversion or format error was
detected.
Ensure the scanner's conversion
parameters are properly
configured.
Scanned data is incorrectly
displayed on the host.
Scanner is not programmed to
work with the host.
Ensure proper host is selected.
For RS-232, ensure the scanner's
communication parameters match
the host's settings.
For a Keyboard Wedge
configuration, ensure the system is
programmed for the correct
keyboard type, and the CAPS
LOCK key is off.
Ensure editing options (e.g., UPC-
E to UPC-A conversion) are
properly programmed.
Scanner emits short high/short
high/short high/long low beep
sequence when it is not in use.
RS-232 receive error.
Normal during host reset.
Otherwise, ensure the scanner's
RS-232 parity setting matches the
host setting.
Scanner emits long low/long high Input error or ’Cancel’ bar code is Ensure the correct numeric bar
beep sequence while it is being
programming.
scanned.
codes, that are within range for the
parameter that is being
programmed, are being scanned.
Scanner emits short low/short high/ Out of ADF parameter storage
short low/short high beep sequence space.
while it is being programming.
Erase all rules and re-program with
shorter rules.
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3-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 3-1. Troubleshooting (Continued)
Problem
Possible Causes
Possible Solutions
Scanner emits a short low/short
The USB bus re-establishes power Normal when the USB host type is
medium/short high beep sequence to the scanner.
after changing USB host type.
changed.
Scanner emits 1 short high beep
when it is not in use.
In RS-232 mode, a <BEL>
character is received and Beep on enabled and the scanner is in RS-
Normal when Beep on <BEL> is
<BEL> option is enabled.
232 mode.
If after performing these checks the symbol still does not decode,
telephone number.
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Maintenance and Technical Specifications
3-7
Technical Specifications
Table 3-2. Technical Specifications
Description
Item
WLS 8400FZ
WLS 8400ER
Power Requirements
Stand-By Current
Power Source
4.5 - 14VDC
50mA (max)
Depending on host:
•
•
host powered
external power supply
Decode Capability
UPC/EAN, Bookland EAN, UPC/EAN with supplementals, Code 128, UCC/
EAN 128, ISBT 128, Code 39, Trioptic Code 39, Code 93, Code 11, Interleaved
2 of 5, Discrete 2 of 5, Codabar (NW-7), MSI, RSS.
Beeper Operation
Beeper Volume
Beeper Tone
User-selectable: Enable, Disable
User-selectable: Three levels
User-selectable: Three tones
36 scans/second
Scan Repetition Rate
Yaw Tolerance
Pitch Tolerance
Roll Tolerance
± 50° from nominal
± 65° from nominal
± 20° from nominal
± 60° from nominal
± 65° from nominal
± 10° from nominal
Print Contrast Minimum 25% minimum reflectance differential, measured at 650 nm.
Ambient Light Immunity
Indoor:
450 Ft Candles (4,842 Lux)
450 Ft Candles (4,842 Lux)
8,000 Ft Candles (86,080 Lux)
4,000 Ft Candles (43,040 Lux)
Outdoor:
Durability
6.5 ft (2.0 m) drops to concrete
-22° to 122° F (-30° to 50° C)
-40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C)
5% to 95% (non-condensing)
12.35 oz. (350 g)
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Humidity
Weight (without cable)
12.56 oz. (356 g)
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3-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 3-2. Technical Specifications (Continued)
Description
Item
Dimensions:
WLS 8400FZ
WLS 8400ER
Height
Width
Depth
7.34 in. (18.65 cm)
4.82 in. (12.25 cm)
2.93 in. (7.43 cm)
Laser
650nm laser diode
IEC 825-1 Class 2
Laser Classifications
ESD
20 kV area discharge
8 kV contact discharge
Minimum Element Width 5 mil (0.127 mm)
7.5 mil (0.191 mm)
Interfaces Supported
Electrical Safety
Keyboard Wedge, RS-232, USB
Certified Pending to UL1950, CSA C22.2 No.950. EN60950/IC950
IEC 1000-4-(2,3,4,5,6,11)
Input Transient
Protection
EMI
FCC Part 15 Class B, ICES-003 Class B European Union EMC Directive,
Australian SMA, Taiwan EMC, Japan VCCI/MITI/Dentori
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3-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
reference only.
Table 3-3. Scanner Signal Pin-outs
Keyboard
Pin
1
RS-232
Reserved
Power
Ground
TxD
Wedge
Reserved
Power
USB
Jump to Pin 6
Power
2
3
Ground
Ground
4
KeyClock
TermData
KeyData
TermClock
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
D +
5
RxD
6
RTS
Jump to Pin 1
D -
7
CTS
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
9
10 Reserved
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4
User Preferences
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Scanning Sequence Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Errors While Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Set Default Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Beeper Volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Laser On Time- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Beep After Good Decode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
Trigger Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
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4-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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User Preferences
4-3
Introduction
The scanner can be programed to perform various functions, or activate different features.
This chapter describes each user preference feature and provides the programming bar
codes necessary for selecting these features for the scanner.
The scanner ships with the settings shown in the User Preferences Default Table on page
scanner defaults). If the default values suit the requirements, programming may not be
necessary.
Feature values are set by scanning single bar codes or short bar code sequences. The
settings are stored in non-volatile memory and are preserved even when the scanner is
powered down.
If the USB cable is not being used, select a host type (see each host chapter for specific host
information). After hearing the power-up beeps, select a host type. This only needs to be
done once, upon the first power-up when connected to a new host.
5. Throughout the programming bar code menus, default values are indicated with asterisks
(*).
*High Frequency
Feature/Option
* Indicates Default
Scanning Sequence Examples
In most cases, only one bar code needs to be scanned to set a specific parameter value. For
example, to set the beeper tone to high, simply scan the High Frequency (beeper tone) bar
LED turns green, signifying a successful parameter entry.
Other parameters, such as specifying Laser On Time or setting Data Transmission
Scan Data Transmission Format on page 9-7 for descriptions of this procedure.
Errors While Scanning
Unless otherwise specified, if an error is made during a scanning sequence, just re-scan the
correct parameter.
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4-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
User Preferences Default Parameters
Table 4-1 lists the defaults for user preferences parameters. To change any option, scan the
hosts, symbologies, and miscellaneous default parameters.
Table 4-1. User Preferences Default Table
Parameter
Default
Page Number
User Preferences
Set Default Parameter
Beeper Tone
All Defaults
High
Beeper Volume
Power Mode
High
Continuous On
3.0 sec
Enable
Level
Laser On Time
Beep After Good Decode
Trigger Mode
Aim Duration
0.0 sec
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User Preferences
4-5
User Preferences
Set Default Parameter
Set All Defaults
Beeper Tone
To select a decode beep frequency (tone), scan the Low Frequency, Medium Frequency,
or High Frequency bar code.
Low Frequency
Medium Frequency
*High Frequency
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User Preferences
4-7
Power Mode
This parameter determines whether or not the scanner enters reduced power mode after a
decode attempt. When in reduced power mode, the scanner draws less current from its
power source.
*Continuous On
Reduced Power Mode
Laser On Time
This parameter sets the maximum time that decode processing continues during a scan
attempt. It is programmable in 0.1 second increments from 0.5 to 9.9 seconds. The default
Laser On Time is 3.0 seconds.
To set a Laser On Time, scan the bar code below. Next, scan two numeric bar codes
time. Single digit numbers must have a leading zero. For example, to set a Laser On Time
of 0.5 seconds, scan the bar code below, then scan the “0” and “5” bar codes. In case of an
Laser On Time
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4-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Beep After Good Decode
Scan a bar code below to select whether or not the scanner beeps after a good decode. If Do
Not Beep After Good Decode is selected, the beeper still operates during parameter menu
scanning and indicates error conditions.
*Beep After Good Decode
(Enable)
Do Not Beep After Good Decode
(Disable)
Trigger Mode
The scanner has three trigger modes that can be used to scan bar codes. The desired trigger
mode can be set by using the bar codes below.
Level Trigger
When the trigger is pulled, an aiming dot appears for a programmable duration of time.
After this time, the aiming dot automatically turns into a standard laser scanning beam for
a full decode session. The laser scanning beam stays on until the laser-on timeout occurs, a
decode occurs, or the trigger is released. If the trigger is released before the aiming duration
expires, the laser shuts off and no decode occurs.
*Level
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User Preferences
4-9
Trigger Mode (continued)
Two Stage - Option 1
When the trigger is pulled, an aiming dot appears. This aiming dot remains while the trigger
is pulled. When the trigger is released, the aiming dot automatically turns into a standard
laser scanning beam for a full decode session. The laser scanning beam stays on until the
laser-on timeout occurs or a decode occurs. If the trigger is pulled again while in a decode
session, the scanner beam returns to an aiming dot.
Two Stage - Option 1
Two Stage - Option 2
When the trigger is pulled, an aiming dot appears. When the trigger is released, the aiming
dot turns off. Pulling the trigger twice in rapid succession turns on the standard laser
scanning beam for a full decode session. The laser scanning beam, stays on until the laser-
on timeout occurs, a decode occurs, or the trigger is released.
Two Stage - Option 2
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4-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Aim Duration
When the scanner is in Level trigger mode (default mode), Aim Duration sets the amount
of time the aiming dot is seen before turning into a scanning beam. This parameter has no
affect when the scanner is in either of the Two Stage trigger modes. See Trigger Mode on
page 4-8 for a description of each of the trigger modes.
The aim duration is programmable in 0.1 second increments, from 0.0 to 9.9 seconds. The
default Aim Duration is 0.0 seconds. When set to 0.0 seconds, no aiming pattern appears
before a decode session.
To set an aim duration, scan the bar code below. Then scan two numeric bar codes,
Durations less than 1.0 seconds must have a leading zero. For example, to set an aim
duration of 0.5 seconds, scan the bar code below, followed by the ‘0’ and the ‘5’ bar codes.
Aim Duration
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5
Keyboard Wedge Interface
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Keyboard Wedge Default Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
Keyboard Wedge Host Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-6
Keyboard Wedge Country Types (Country Codes). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Ignore Unknown Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Function Key Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
FN1 Substitution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Send Make and Break . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
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5-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
ASCII Character Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-3
Introduction
This chapter provides Keyboard Wedge interface information for setting up the scanner.
This interface type is used to attach the scanner between the keyboard and host computer.
The scanner translates the bar code data into keystrokes. The host computer accepts the
keystrokes as if they originate from the keyboard.
This mode of operation allows adding bar code reading functionality to a system designed
for manual keyboard input. In this mode, the keyboard keystrokes are simply passed
through.
Throughout the programming bar code menus, default values are indicated with asterisks
(*).
*North American
Feature/Option
* Indicates Default
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5-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Connecting a Keyboard Wedge Interface
Male DIN Host
Y-cable
Keyboard
Female DIN Keyboard
Figure 5-1. Keyboard Wedge Interface Connection with Y-cable
To connect the keyboard wedge interface Y-cable:
Interface cables vary depending on configuration. The connectors
different than those illustrated, but the steps to connect the scanner
remain the same.
1. Turn off the host and unplug the keyboard connector.
2. Attach the modular connector of the Y-cable to the cable interface port on the
3. Connect the round male DIN host connector of the Y-cable to the keyboard port on
the host.
4. Connect the round female DIN keyboard connector of the Y-cable to the keyboard
connector.
5. If required, attach the optional power supply to the connector in the middle of the
Y-cable.
6. Ensure that all connections are secure.
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-5
7. Turn on the host system.
8. Select the Keyboard Wedge host type by scanning the appropriate bar code from
9. To modify any other parameter options, scan the appropriate bar codes in this
chapter.
Keyboard Wedge Default Parameters
Table 5-1 lists the defaults for Keyboard Wedge host parameters. To change any option,
scan the appropriate bar code(s) provided in the Keyboard Wedge Host Parameters section
hosts, symbologies, and miscellaneous default parameters.
Table 5-1. Keyboard Wedge Host Default Table
Parameter
Keyboard Wedge Host Parameters
Keyboard Wedge Host Type
Default
Page Number
Keyboard Wedge Country Types (Country
Codes)
North American
Ignore Unknown Characters
Keystroke Delay
Enable
0 msec (No Delay)
Disable
Intra-Keystroke Delay
Alternate Numeric Keypad Emulation
Caps Lock On
Disable
Disable
Caps Lock Override
Disable
Convert Wedge Data
Do Not Convert Wedge Data
Disable
Function Key Mapping
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-7
Keyboard Wedge Host Types
Keyboard Wedge Host Types
Select the keyboard wedge host by scanning one of the bar codes below.
*IBM PC/AT & IBM PC Compatibles
IBM PS/2 (Model 30)
IBM AT NOTEBOOK
IBM XT
NCR 7052
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5-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Wedge Country Types (Country Codes)
Scan the bar code corresponding to the keyboard type. If the particular keyboard type is not
*North American
German Windows
French Windows
French Canadian Windows 95/98
French Canadian Windows XP/2000
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-9
Keyboard Wedge Country Types (Country Codes) (continued)
Spanish Windows
Italian Windows
Swedish Windows
UK English Windows
Japanese Windows
Brazilian-Portuguese Windows
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5-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Ignore Unknown Characters
Unknown characters are characters the host does not recognize. When Send Bar Codes
With Unknown Characters is selected, all bar code data is sent except for unknown
characters, and no error beeps sound on the scanner. When Do Not Send Bar Codes With
Unknown Characters is selected, bar code data is sent up to the first unknown character
and then an error beep sounds on the scanner.
*Send Bar Codes with Unknown Characters
(Enable)
Do Not Send Bar Codes with Unknown Characters
(Disable)
Keystroke Delay
This is the delay in milliseconds between emulated keystrokes. Scan a bar code below to
increase the delay when hosts require a slower transmission of data.
*0 msec (No Delay)
20 msec (Medium Delay)
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-11
Keystroke Delay (continued)
40 msec (Long Delay)
Intra-Keystroke Delay
When enabled, an additional delay is inserted between each emulated key depression and
release. This sets the Keystroke Delay parameter to a minimum of 5 msec, as well.
Enable Intra-Keystroke Delay
*Disable Intra-Keystroke Delay
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5-12 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alternate Numeric Keypad Emulation
This allows emulation of most other country keyboard types not listed in Keyboard Wedge
environment.
Enable Alternate Numeric Keypad
*Disable Alternate Numeric Keypad
Caps Lock On
When enabled, the scanner emulates keystrokes as if the Caps Lock key is always pressed.
Enable Caps Lock On
*Disable Caps Lock On
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-13
Caps Lock Override
When enabled, on AT or AT Notebook hosts, the keyboard ignores the state of the Caps
Lock key. Therefore, an ‘A’ in the bar code is sent as an ‘A’ no matter what the state of the
keyboard’s Caps Lock key.
Enable Caps Lock Override
*Disable Caps Lock Override
If both Caps Lock On and Caps Lock Override are enabled, Caps
Lock Override takes precedence.
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5-14 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Convert Wedge Data
When enabled, the scanner converts all bar code data to the selected case.
Convert Wedge Data to Upper Case
Convert Wedge Data to Lower Case
*Do Not Convert Wedge Data
Function Key Mapping
5-19). When this parameter is enabled, the keys in bold are sent in place of the standard key
mapping. Table entries that do not have a bold entry remain the same whether or not this
parameter is enabled.
Enable Function Key Mapping
*Disable Function Key Mapping
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-15
FN1 Substitution
When enabled, this parameter allows replacement of any FN1 characters in an EAN128 bar
Enable FN1 Substitution
*Disable FN1 Substitution
Send Make and Break
When enabled, the scan codes for releasing a key are not sent.
*Send Make and Break Scan Codes
Send Make Scan Code Only
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5-16 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Maps
The following keyboard maps are provided for prefix/suffix keystroke parameters. To
7006
7001
7014
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007 5008
5009
5010
5012
7010
7007
5011
7003
7005
7011
7002
7012
7004
7008
7009
7013
7015
7016
7017
7018
Figure 5-2. IBM PS2 Type Keyboard
5001
5003
5005
5007
5009
7014
7008
5002
7009
7012
7004
7003
7006
5004
5006
5008
5010
7013
7011
7002
Figure 5-3. IBM PC/XT
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-17
5001
5003
5005
5007
5009
7008
7013
7014
7012
5002
5004
5006
5008
5010
7009
7003
7004
7011
7002
Figure 5-4. IBM PC/AT
5002
1045 5013
5001
5003
5005
5007
5011
5014 5015
1043 5016
5004
5006
5018
5019
5008
5010
5017
7013
5009
5012
(1048 if double key)
1046
1048
(7013 if double key)
Figure 5-5. NCR 7052 32-KEY
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5-18 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
1068
1075
1082
1067
1066
1070
1071
1065
1072
1079
1069
1076
1083
1074
1081
1073
1080
1077
1084
1078
1085
5002
1045 5013
1086
5001
5003
5005
5007
5011
5014 5015
1043 5016
1087
1088
1089
5004
5006
5018
5019
5008
5010
5017
7013
1090
5009
5012
(1048 if double key)
1046
1048
(1043 if double key)
Figure 5-6. NCR 7052 58-KEY
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-19
ASCII Character Set
Code 39 Full ASCII interprets the bar code special character
($ + % /) preceding a Code 39 character and assigns an ASCII
character value to the pair. For example, when Code 39 Full ASCII is
enabled and a +B is scanned, it is interpreted as b, %J as ?, and %V
as @. Scanning ABC%I outputs the keystroke equivalent of ABC >.
Table 5-2. Keyboard Wedge ASCII Character Set
Full ASCII
Code 39
ASCII Value
Encode Character
Keystroke
CTRL A
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
$A
$B
$C
$D
$E
$F
CTRL B
CTRL C
CTRL D
CTRL E
CTRL F
CTRL G
$G
$H
CTRL H/
BACKSPACE
1
1009
$I
CTRL I/
HORIZONTAL TAB
1
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
$J
CTRL J
$K
$L
$M
$N
$O
$P
CTRL K
CTRL L
1
CTRL M/ENTER
CTRL N
CTRL O
CTRL P
CTRL Q
1017
$Q
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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5-20 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 5-2. Keyboard Wedge ASCII Character Set (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
ASCII Value
Encode Character
Keystroke
CTRL R
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
$R
$S
CTRL S
$T
$U
$V
$W
$X
$Y
$Z
%A
%B
%C
%D
%E
Space
/A
CTRL T
CTRL U
CTRL V
CTRL W
CTRL X
CTRL Y
CTRL Z
1
CTRL [ /ESC
CTRL \
CTRL ]
CTRL 6
CTRL -
Space
!
/B
“
#
$
%
&
‘
/C
/D
/E
/F
/G
/H
(
1041
/I
)
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-21
Table 5-2. Keyboard Wedge ASCII Character Set (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
ASCII Value
Encode Character
Keystroke
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
/J
/K
/L
-
*
+
,
-
.
.
/O
0
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
/Z
%F
%G
%H
%I
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
%J
%V
A
1065
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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5-22 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 5-2. Keyboard Wedge ASCII Character Set (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
ASCII Value
Encode Character
Keystroke
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
B
C
D
E
F
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
G
H
I
J
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
T
U
V
W
X
Y
1089
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-23
Table 5-2. Keyboard Wedge ASCII Character Set (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
ASCII Value
Encode Character
Keystroke
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
Z
Z
[
%K
%L
%M
%N
%O
%W
+A
+B
+C
+D
+E
\
]
^
_
‘
a
b
c
d
e
f
+F
+G
+H
+I
g
h
i
+J
j
+K
+L
k
l
+M
+N
+O
+P
m
n
o
p
q
1113
+Q
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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5-24 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 5-2. Keyboard Wedge ASCII Character Set (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
ASCII Value
Encode Character
Keystroke
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
+R
r
+S
s
+T
t
+U
+V
+W
+X
+Y
+Z
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
%P
%Q
%R
%S
}
~
1126
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-25
Table 5-3. Keyboard Wedge ALT Key Character Set
ALT Keys
Keystroke
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
ALT A
ALT B
ALT C
ALT D
ALT E
ALT F
ALT G
ALT H
ALT I
ALT J
ALT K
ALT L
ALT M
ALT N
ALT O
ALT P
ALT Q
ALT R
ALT S
ALT T
ALT U
ALT V
ALT W
ALT X
ALT Y
ALT Z
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5-26 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 5-4. Keyboard Wedge GUI Key Character Set
GUI Keys
Keystrokes
Right Control Key
3000
3048
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
3080
GUI 0
GUI 1
GUI 2
GUI 3
GUI 4
GUI 5
GUI 6
GUI 7
GUI 8
GUI 9
GUI A
GUI B
GUI C
GUI D
GUI E
GUI F
GUI G
GUI H
GUI I
GUI J
GUI K
GUI L
GUI M
GUI N
GUI O
GUI P
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-27
Table 5-4. Keyboard Wedge GUI Key Character Set (Continued)
GUI Keys
Keystrokes
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
GUI Q
GUI R
GUI S
GUI T
GUI U
GUI V
GUI W
GUI X
GUI Y
GUI Z
Table 5-5. Keyboard Wedge F Key Character Set
F Keys
Keystroke
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
5010
5011
5012
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
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5-28 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 5-5. Keyboard Wedge F Key Character Set (Continued)
F Keys
Keystroke
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
F13
F14
F15
F16
F17
F18
F19
F20
F21
F22
F23
F24
Table 5-6. Keyboard Wedge Numeric Keypad Character Set
Numeric Keypad
Keystroke
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
6049
6050
6051
*
+
undefined
-
.
/
0
1
2
3
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Keyboard Wedge Interface
5-29
Table 5-6. Keyboard Wedge Numeric Keypad Character Set (Continued)
Numeric Keypad
Keystroke
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
4
5
6
7
8
9
Enter
Num Lock
Table 5-7. Keyboard Wedge Extended Keypad Character Set
Extended Keypad
Keystroke
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
7012
7013
7014
Break
Delete
Pg Up
End
Pg Dn
Pause
Scroll Lock
Backspace
Tab
Print Screen
Insert
Home
Enter
Escape
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5-30 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 5-7. Keyboard Wedge Extended Keypad Character Set (Continued)
Extended Keypad
Keystroke
7015
7016
7017
7018
Up Arrow
Dn Arrow
Left Arrow
Right Arrow
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6
RS-232 Interface
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
RS-232 Default Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
RS-232 Host Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-6
RS-232 Host Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Baud Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
Parity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Stop Bit Select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-13
RTS Line State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Intercharacter Delay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
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6-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
ASCII / Character Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-25
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RS-232 Interface
6-3
Introduction
This chapter provides RS-232 host information for setting up the scanner. The RS-232
interface is used to attach the scanner to point-of-sale devices, host computers, or other
devices with an available RS-232 port (i.e., com port).
the host device. To set communication parameters for hosts not listed, refer to the
documentation for the host device.
This scanner utilizes TTL RS-232 signal levels, which interfaces with
most system architectures. Please contact Wasp Support for more
information.
Throughout the programming bar code menus, default values are indicated with asterisks
(*).
*Baud Rate 9600
Feature/Option
* Indicates Default
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6-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Connecting an RS-232 Interface
This connection is made directly from the scanner to the host computer.
Serial Port Connector to
Interface
Power supply
Figure 6-1. RS-232 Direct Connection
Interface cables vary depending on configuration. The connectors
different than those illustrated, but the steps to connect the scanner
remain the same.
1. Attach the modular connector of the RS-232 interface cable to the cable interface
2. Connect the other end of the RS-232 interface cable to the serial port on the host.
3. Connect the power supply to the serial connector end of the RS-232 interface cable.
Plug the power supply to an appropriate outlet.
4. Ensure that all connections are secure.
6. To modify any other parameter options, scan the appropriate bar codes in this
chapter.
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RS-232 Interface
6-5
RS-232 Default Parameters
Table 6-1 lists the defaults for RS-232 host parameters. To change any option, scan the
appropriate bar code(s) provided in the Parameter Descriptions section beginning on page
6-6.
hosts, symbologies, and miscellaneous default parameters.
Table 6-1. RS-232 Host Default Table
Parameter
RS-232 Host Parameters
Default
Page Number
RS-232 Host Types
Baud Rate
Standard RS-232
9600
Parity
None
Check Receive Errors
Stop Bit Select
Enable
1 Stop Bit
8-Bit
Data Bits
Hardware Handshaking
Software Handshaking
Host Serial Response Time-out
RTS Line State
None
None
Minimum: 2 sec
Host: Low RTS
Disable
Beep on <BEL>
Intercharacter Delay
Nixdorf Beep/LED Options
Ignore Unknown Characters
Minimum: 0 msec
Normal Operation
Send Bar Code
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6-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
RS-232 Host Parameters
Various RS-232 host types are set up with their own parameter default settings. Selecting
Table 6-2. Terminal Specific RS-232
Standard
RS-232
Parameter (Default)
Wincor- Wincor-
Nixdorf Nixdorf
Mode A Mode B
OPOS/
JPOS
ICL
Yes
Olivetti
Yes
Omron
Yes
Fujitsu
Yes
Transmit
Code ID
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Data
Transmission
Format
Data as is
Data/
Suffix
Data/
Suffix
Data/
Suffix
Prefix/
Data/
Suffix
Data/
Suffix
Data/
Suffix
Data/
Suffix
CR/LF
(7013)
CR (1013) CR (1013) CR (1013) ETX
(1002)
CR (1013) CR (1013) CR (1013)
Suffix
Baud Rate
Parity
9600
None
None
9600
Even
9600
Odd
9600
Odd
9600
Even
9600
None
None
9600
Odd
9600
None
Hardware
Hand-
shaking
RTS/CTS RTS/CTS RTS/CTS None
RTS/CTS None
Option 3
Option 3
None
Option 3
None
Option 3
None
Software
Hand-
None
Ack/Nak None
None
None
shaking
Serial
2 Sec.
9.9 Sec.
30.0 Sec. 30.0 Sec. 9.9 Sec.
9.9 Sec.
30.0 Sec. 2 Sec.
Response
Time-out
Stop Bit
Select
One
One
One
One
One
One
One
One
ASCII
Format
8-Bit
Disable
Low
8-Bit
Disable
High
8-Bit
Disable
Low
8-Bit
7-Bit
8-Bit
Disable
High
8-Bit
8-Bit
Beep On
<BEL>
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
Low = No Low
data to
send
Low = No Low
data to
send
RTS Line
State
None
None
None
None
STX
None
None
None
Prefix
(1003)
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RS-232 Interface
6-7
Table 6-2. Terminal Specific RS-232
Standard
RS-232
Wincor- Wincor-
Nixdorf Nixdorf
OPOS/
Parameter (Default)
ICL
Mode A Mode B
Olivetti
Omron
JPOS
Fujitsu
*In the Nixdorf Mode B or OPOS/JPOS, if CTS is Low, scanning is disabled. When CTS is High, the user can scan
bar codes.
**If Nixdorf Mode B or OPOS/JPOS is scanned without the scanner connected to the proper host, it may appear
unable to scan. If this happens, scan a different RS-232 host type within 5 seconds of cycling power to the scanner.
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6-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
RS-232 Host Parameters (continued)
Selecting the ICL, Wincor-Nixdorf Mode A, Wincor-Nixdorf Mode B, Olivetti, Omron,
OPOS/JPOS or Fujitsu host type enables the transmission of code ID characters listed in
Table 6-3 below. These code ID characters are not programmable and are separate from the
Transmit Code ID feature. The Transmit Code ID feature should not be enabled for these
terminals.
Table 6-3. Terminal Specific Code ID Characters
Wincor-
Nixdorf
Mode A
Wincor-
Nixdorf
Mode B
OPOS/
JPOS
ICL
Olivetti
Omron
Fujitsu
UPC-A
UPC-E
A
E
A
A
C
B
A
A
C
B
A
A
E
A
C
B
A
A
E
C
B
A
EAN-8/JAN-8 FF
FF
F
FF
F
EAN-13/JAN-
13
F
Code 39
Codabar
Code 128
I 2 of 5
C <len>
N <len>
L <len>
I <len>
None
M
M
N
K
I
M <len>
N <len>
K <len>
I <len>
L <len>
H <len>
P <len>
O <len>
A
C <len>
N <len>
L <len>
I <len>
None
M
N
K
I
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
F
N
K
I
Code 93
D 2 of 5
L
L
H
P
L
H
P
H <len>
H
H <len>
L <len>
None
UCC/EAN 128 L <len>
P
MSI
None
F
O
O
A
O
A
Bookland EAN
Trioptic
Code 11
IATA
A
F
None
None
H<len>
None
None
None
H
None
None
H
None
None
None
None
H
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
None
Code 32
None
None
None
None
None
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6-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
RS-232 Host Types (continued)
OPOS/JPOS
Fujitsu RS-232
Baud Rate
Baud rate is the number of bits of data transmitted per second. The scanner's baud rate
setting should match the baud rate setting of the host device. If not, data may not reach the
host device or may reach it in distorted form.
Baud Rate 600
Baud Rate 1200
Baud Rate 2400
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6-12 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Parity
A parity check bit is the most significant bit of each ASCII coded character. Select the
parity type according to host device requirements.
Select Odd parity with the parity bit value set to 0 or 1, based on data, to ensure that an odd
number of 1 bits are contained in the coded character.
Odd
Select Even parity with the parity bit value set to 0 or 1, based on data, to ensure that an
even number of 1 bits are contained in the coded character.
Even
Select Mark parity and the parity bit is always 1.
Mark
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RS-232 Interface
6-13
Parity (continued)
Select Space parity and the parity bit is always 0.
Space
Select None when no parity bit is required.
*None
Check Receive Errors
Select whether or not the parity, framing, and overrun of received characters are checked.
The parity value of received characters is verified against the parity parameter selected
above.
*Check For Received Errors (Enable)
Do Not Check For Received Errors (Disable)
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6-14 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Stop Bit Select
The stop bit(s) at the end of each transmitted character marks the end of transmission of one
character and prepares the receiving device for the next character in the serial data stream.
The number of stop bits selected (one or two) depends on the number the receiving terminal
is programmed to accommodate. Set the number of stop bits to match host device
requirements.
*1 Stop Bit
2 Stop Bits
Data Bits
This parameter allows the scanner to interface with devices requiring a 7-bit or 8-bit ASCII
protocol.
7-Bit
*8-Bit
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RS-232 Interface
6-15
Hardware Handshaking
The data interface consists of an RS-232 port designed to operate either with or without the
hardware handshaking lines, Request to Send (RTS), and Clear to Send (CTS).
If Standard RTS/CTS handshaking is not selected, scan data is transmitted as it becomes
available. If Standard RTS/CTS handshaking is selected, scan data is transmitted according
to the following sequence:
•
The scanner reads the CTS line for activity. If CTS is de-asserted, the scanner waits
up to the Host Serial Response Time-out for the host to de-assert the CTS line. If,
after Host Serial Response Time-out (default), the CTS line is still asserted, the
scanner sounds a transmit error, and any scanned data is lost.
•
When the CTS line is de-asserted, the scanner asserts the RTS line and waits up to
the Host Serial Response Time-out for the host to assert CTS. When the host asserts
CTS, data is transmitted. If, after Host Serial Response Time-out (default), the CTS
line is still de-asserted, the scanner sounds a transmit error, and discards the data.
•
•
When data transmission is complete, the scanner de-asserts RTS 10 msec after
sending the last character.
The host should respond by de-asserting CTS. The scanner checks for a de-asserted
CTS upon the next transmission of data.
During the transmission of data, the CTS line should be asserted. If CTS is de-asserted for
more than 50 ms between characters, the transmission is aborted, the scanner sounds a
transmission error, and the data is discarded.
If the above communications sequence fails, the scanner issues an error indication. In this
case, the data is lost and must be rescanned.
If Hardware Handshaking and Software Handshaking are both enabled, Hardware
Handshaking takes precedence.
The DTR signal is jumped to the active state.
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6-16 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Hardware Handshaking (continued)
None
Scan the bar code below if no Hardware Handshaking is desired.
*None
Standard RTS/CTS
Scan the bar code below to select Standard RTS/CTS Hardware Handshaking.
Standard RTS/CTS
RTS/CTS Option 1
When RTS/CTS Option 1 is selected, the scanner asserts RTS before transmitting and
ignores the state of CTS. The scanner de-asserts RTS when the transmission is complete.
RTS/CTS Option 1
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RS-232 Interface
6-17
Hardware Handshaking (continued)
RTS/CTS Option 2
When Option 2 is selected, RTS is always high or low (user-programmed logic level).
However, the scanner waits for CTS to be asserted before transmitting data. If CTS is not
asserted within Host Serial Response Time-out (default), the scanner issues an error
indication and discards the data.
RTS/CTS Option 2
RTS/CTS Option 3
When Option 3 is selected, the scanner asserts RTS prior to any data transmission,
regardless of the state of CTS. The scanner waits up to Host Serial Response Time-out
(default) for CTS to be asserted. If CTS is not asserted during this time, the scanner issues
an error indication and discards the data. The scanner de-asserts RTS when transmission is
complete.
RTS/CTS Option 3
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6-18 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Software Handshaking
This parameter offers control of the data transmission process in addition to, or instead of,
that offered by hardware handshaking. There are five options.
If Software Handshaking and Hardware Handshaking are both enabled, Hardware
Handshaking takes precedence.
None
When this option is selected, data is transmitted immediately. No response is expected from
host.
*None
ACK/NAK
When this option is selected, after transmitting data, the scanner expects either an ACK or
NAK response from the host. When a NAK is received, the scanner transmits the same data
again and waits for either an ACK or NAK. After three unsuccessful attempts to send data
when NAKs are received, the scanner issues an error indication and discards the data.
The scanner waits up to the programmable Host Serial Response Time-out to receive an
ACK or NAK. If the scanner does not get a response in this time, it issues an error indication
and discards the data. There are no retries when a time-out occurs.
ACK/NAK
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RS-232 Interface
6-19
Software Handshaking (continued)
ENQ
When this option is selected, the scanner waits for an ENQ character from the host before
transmitting data. If an ENQ is not received within the Host Serial Response Time-out, the
scanner issues an error indication and discards the data. The host must transmit an ENQ
character at least every Host Serial Response Time-out to prevent transmission errors.
ENQ
ACK/NAK with ENQ
This combines the two previous options. For re-transmissions of data, due to a NAK from
the host, an additional ENQ is not required.
ACK/NAK with ENQ
XON/XOFF
An XOFF character turns the scanner transmission off until the scanner receives an XON
character. There are two situations for XON/XOFF:
•
XOFF is received before the scanner has data to send. When the scanner has data
to send, it waits up to Host Serial Response Time-out for an XON character before
transmission. If the XON is not received within this time, the scanner issues an
error indication and discards the data.
•
XOFF is received during a transmission. Data transmission then stops after sending
the current byte. When the scanner receives an XON character, it sends the rest of
the data message. The scanner waits up to 30 seconds for the XON.
XON/XOFF
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6-20 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Host Serial Response Time-out
This parameter specifies how long the scanner waits for an ACK, NAK, or CTS before
determining that a transmission error has occurred. This only applies when in one of the
ACK/NAK Software Handshaking modes, or RTS/CTS Hardware Handshaking option.
This parameter does not apply to the Wincor-Nixdorf RS-232 Mode
A/B and the OPOS/JPOS host types.
*Minimum: 2 sec
Low: 2.5 Sec
Medium: 5 Sec
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RS-232 Interface
6-21
Host Serial Response Time-out (continued)
High: 7.5 Sec
Maximum: 9.9 Sec
RTS Line State
This parameter sets the idle state of the Serial Host RTS line. Scan a bar code below to
select Low RTS or High RTS line state.
*Host: Low RTS
Host: High RTS
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6-22 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Beep on <BEL>
When this parameter is enabled, the scanner issues a beep when a <BEL> character is
detected on the RS-232 serial line. <BEL> is issued to gain a user's attention to an illegal
entry or other important event.
Beep On <BEL> Character
(Enable)
*Do Not Beep On <BEL> Character
(Disable)
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6-24 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Nixdorf Mode A/B and OPOS/JPOS Beep/LED Options
When Nixdorf Mode A, Nixdorf Mode B or OPOS/JPOS is selected, this parameter
indicates when the scanner should beep and turn on its LED after a decode.
The Beep/LED After CTS Pulse option is not valid when Nixdorf
Mode A is selected.
*Normal Operation
(Beep/LED Immediately After Decode)
Beep/LED After Transmission
Beep/LED After CTS Pulse
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RS-232 Interface
6-25
Ignore Unknown Characters
Unknown characters are characters the host does not recognize. When Send Bar Codes with
Unknown Characters is selected, all bar code data is send except for unknown characters,
and no error beeps sound on the scanner. When Do Not Send Bar Codes With Unknown
Characters is selected, bar code data is sent up to the first unknown character and then an
error beep sounds on the scanner.
*Send Bar Code
(with unknown characters)
Do Not Send Bar Codes
(with unknown characters)
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6-26 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
ASCII / Character Set
transmission.
Table 6-4. RS-232 Prefix/Suffix Values
Full ASCII Code 39
Prefix/Suffix Value
1000
Encode Character
ASCII Character
NUL
%U
$A
$B
$C
$D
$E
$F
1001
SOH
1002
STX
1003
ETX
1004
EOT
1005
ENQ
1006
ACK
1007
$G
$H
$I
BELL
BCKSPC
HORIZ TAB
LF/NW LN
VT
1008
1009
1010
$J
1011
$K
$L
$M
$N
$O
$P
1012
FF
1013
CR/ENTER
SO
1014
1015
SI
1016
DLE
1017
$Q
$R
$S
DC1/XON
DC2
1018
1019
DC3/XOFF
DC4
1020
$T
$U
$V
$W
1021
NAK
1022
SYN
1023
ETB
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RS-232 Interface
6-27
Table 6-4. RS-232 Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII Code 39
Prefix/Suffix Value
1024
Encode Character
ASCII Character
$X
$Y
$Z
%A
%B
%C
%D
%E
Space
/A
/B
/C
/D
/E
CAN
1025
EM
1026
SUB
1027
ESC
1028
FS
1029
GS
1030
RS
1031
US
1032
Space
1033
!
"
1034
1035
#
$
%
&
‘
1036
1037
1038
/F
1039
/G
/H
/I
1040
(
1041
)
1042
/J
*
+
,
1043
/K
/L
1044
1045
-
-
1046
.
.
1047
/O
0
/
1048
0
1
2
1049
1
1050
2
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6-28 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 6-4. RS-232 Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII Code 39
Encode Character
Prefix/Suffix Value
1051
ASCII Character
3
4
3
4
1052
1053
5
5
1054
6
6
1057
7
7
1056
8
8
1057
9
9
1058
/Z
%F
%G
%H
%I
%J
%V
A
:
1059
;
1060
<
=
>
?
1061
1062
1063
1064
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
1065
1066
B
1067
C
1068
D
1069
E
1070
F
1071
G
1072
H
1073
I
1074
J
J
1075
K
K
L
M
1076
L
1077
M
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RS-232 Interface
6-29
Table 6-4. RS-232 Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII Code 39
Prefix/Suffix Value
1078
Encode Character
ASCII Character
N
O
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
1079
1080
P
1081
Q
1082
R
1083
S
1084
T
1085
U
1086
V
1087
W
1088
X
1089
Y
1090
Z
1091
%K
%L
%M
%N
%O
%W
+A
+B
+C
+D
+E
+F
+G
+H
1092
\
1093
]
1094
^
1095
_
1096
`
1097
a
1098
b
1099
c
1100
d
1101
e
1102
f
1103
g
1104
h
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6-30 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 6-4. RS-232 Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII Code 39
Encode Character
Prefix/Suffix Value
1105
ASCII Character
+I
+J
i
1106
j
1107
+K
+L
+M
+N
+O
+P
k
1108
l
1109
m
1110
n
1111
o
1112
p
1113
+Q
+R
+S
q
1114
r
1115
s
1116
+T
+U
+V
+W
+X
+Y
+Z
%P
%Q
%R
%S
t
1117
u
1118
v
1119
w
1120
x
1121
y
1122
z
1123
{
1124
|
1125
}
~
1126
1127
Undefined
ENTER
7013
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7
USB Interface
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3
USB Default Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-6
USB Device Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7
USB Country Keyboard Types (Country Codes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
USB CAPS Lock Override . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-11
Emulate Keypad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Function Key Mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13
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7-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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USB Interface
7-3
Introduction
This chapter provides the connection and setup of the scanner to a USB host. The scanner
attaches directly to a USB host, or a powered USB hub, and is powered by it. No additional
power supply is required.
Throughout the programming bar code menus, default values are indicated with asterisks
(*).
* Indicates Default
*North American Standard USB Keyboard
Feature/Option
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7-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Connecting a USB Interface
USB Series A
Interface
Figure 7-1. USB Connection
The scanner connects with USB capable hosts including:
•
•
Desktop PCs and notebooks
Apple™ iMacs, Power Mac G4s and G5s, iBooks (North America only),
PowerBooks
•
•
IBM SurePOS terminals
Sun, IBM, and other network computers that support more than one keyboard.
The following operating systems support the scanner through USB:
•
•
•
Windows® 98, 2000, ME, XP
Mac OS 8.5 and above
IBM 4690 OS.
The scanner also interfaces with other USB hosts which support USB Human Interface
Devices (HID).
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USB Interface
7-5
To set up the scanner:
Interface cables vary depending on configuration. The connectors
different than those illustrated, but the steps to connect the scanner
remain the same.
1. Attach the modular connector of the USB interface cable to the cable interface port
2. Plug the series A connector in the USB host or hub, or plug the Plus Power
connector in an available port of the IBM SurePOS terminal.
3. Ensure that all connections are secure.
5. On first installation when using Windows, the software displays a prompt to select
or install the "Human Interface Device" driver. To install the "Human Interface
Device" driver provided by Windows click "Next" through all the choices and click
"Finished" on the last choice. The scanner powers up during this installation.
6. To modify any other parameter options, scan the appropriate bar codes in this
chapter.
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7-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
USB Default Parameters
Table 7-1 lists the defaults for USB host parameters. To change any option, scan the
appropriate bar code(s) provided in the Parameter Descriptions section beginning on page
7-7.
hosts, symbologies, and miscellaneous default parameters.
Table 7-1. USB Host Default Table
Parameter
USB Host Parameters
Default
Page Number
USB Device Type
HID Keyboard Emulation
North American
No Delay (0 msec)
Disable
USB Country Keyboard Types (Country Codes)
USB Keystroke Delay
USB CAPS Lock Override
USB Ignore Unknown Characters
Emulate Keypad
Enable
Disable
USB Keyboard FN1 Substitution
Function Key Mapping
Disable
Disable
Simulated Caps Lock
Disable
Convert Case
No Case Conversion
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USB Interface
7-7
USB Host Parameters
USB Device Type
Select the desired USB device type.
When changing USB Device Types, the scanner automatically resets.
The scanner issues the standard startup beep sequences.
*HID Keyboard Emulation
IBM Table Top USB
IBM Hand-Held USB
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7-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
USB Country Keyboard Types (Country Codes)
Scan the bar code corresponding to the keyboard type. This setting applies only to the USB
HID Keyboard Emulation device.
When changing USB Country Keyboard Types, the scanner
automatically resets. The scanner issues the standard startup beep
sequences.
*North American Standard USB Keyboard
German Windows
French Windows
French Canadian Windows 95/98
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USB Interface
7-9
USB Country Keyboard Types (Country Codes) (continued)
French Canadian Windows 2000/XP
Spanish Windows
Italian Windows
Swedish Windows
UK English Windows
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7-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
USB Country Keyboard Types (Country Codes) (continued)
Japanese Windows (ASCII)
Brazilian-Portuguese Windows
USB Keystroke Delay
This parameter sets the delay, in milliseconds, between emulated keystrokes. Scan a bar
code below to increase the delay when hosts require a slower transmission of data.
*No Delay (0 msec)
Medium Delay (20 msec)
Long Delay (40 msec)
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USB Interface
7-11
USB CAPS Lock Override
This option applies only to the HID Keyboard Emulation device. When enabled, the case
of the data is preserved regardless of the state of the caps lock key. This setting is always
enabled for the “Japanese, Windows (ASCII)” keyboard type and can not be disabled.
Override Caps Lock Key
(Enable)
*Do Not Override Caps Lock Key
(Disable)
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7-12 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
USB Ignore Unknown Characters
This option applies only to the HID Keyboard Emulation device and IBM device. Unknown
characters are characters the host does not recognize. When “Send Bar Codes With
Unknown Characters” is selected, all bar code data is sent except for unknown characters,
and no error beeps sound. When “Do Not Send Bar Codes With Unknown Characters” is
selected, bar codes containing at least one unknown character are not sent to the host, and
an error beep sounds.
*Send Bar Codes with Unknown Characters
(Enable)
Do Not Send Bar Codes with Unknown Characters
(Disable)
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7-14 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
USB Keyboard FN 1 Substitution
This option applies only to the USB HID Keyboard Emulation device. When enabled, this
allows replacement of any FN 1 characters in an EAN 128 bar code with a Key Category
Category and Key Value.
Enable USB Keyboard FN 1 Substitution
*Disable USB Keyboard FN 1 Substitution
Function Key Mapping
ASCII values under 32 are normally sent as a control-key sequences (see Table 7-2 on page
7-16). When this parameter is enabled, the keys in bold are sent in place of the standard key
mapping. Table entries that do not have a bold entry remain the same whether or not this
parameter is enabled.
*Disable Function Key Mapping
Enable Function Key Mapping
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USB Interface
7-15
Simulated Caps Lock
When enabled, the scanner inverts upper and lower case characters on the scanner bar code
as if the Caps Lock state is enabled on the keyboard. This inversion is done regardless of
the current state of the keyboard’s Caps Lock state.
*Disable Simulated Caps Lock
Enable Simulated Caps Lock
Convert Case
When enabled, the scanner converts all bar code data to the selected case.
*No Case Conversion
Convert All to Upper Case
Convert All to Lower Case
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7-16 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
ASCII Character Set
Table 7-2. USB Prefix/Suffix Values
Full ASCII
Code 39
Prefix/ Suffix Value
1000
Encode Char.acter
Keystroke
CTRL 2
%U
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
$A
$B
$C
$D
$E
$F
CTRL A
CTRL B
CTRL C
CTRL D
CTRL E
CTRL F
CTRL G
$G
$H
CTRL H/
BACKSPACE
1
1009
$I
CTRL I/
HORIZONTAL TAB
1
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
$J
CTRL J
$K
$L
$M
$N
$O
$P
$Q
$R
$S
$T
CTRL K
CTRL L
1
CTRL M/ENTER
CTRL N
CTRL O
CTRL P
CTRL Q
CTRL R
CTRL S
CTRL T
1020
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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USB Interface
7-17
Table 7-2. USB Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
Prefix/ Suffix Value
1021
Encode Char.acter
Keystroke
CTRL U
$U
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
$V
$W
$X
$Y
$Z
%A
%B
%C
%D
%E
Space
/A
CTRL V
CTRL W
CTRL X
CTRL Y
CTRL Z
1
CTRL [/ESC
CTRL \
CTRL ]
CTRL 6
CTRL -
Space
!
/B
“
#
$
%
&
‘
/C
/D
/E
/F
/G
/H
(
/I
)
/J
*
+
,
/K
1044
/L
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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7-18 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 7-2. USB Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
Prefix/ Suffix Value
1045
Encode Char.acter
Keystroke
-
-
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
.
.
/O
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
/Z
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
%F
%G
%H
%I
%J
%V
A
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
B
C
1068
D
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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USB Interface
7-19
Table 7-2. USB Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
Prefix/ Suffix Value
1069
Encode Char.acter
Keystroke
E
F
E
F
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
G
H
I
G
H
I
J
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
%K
%L
1092
\
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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7-20 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 7-2. USB Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
Prefix/ Suffix Value
1093
Encode Char.acter
Keystroke
%M
]
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
%N
%O
%W
+A
+B
+C
+D
+E
+F
^
_
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
+G
+H
+I
g
h
i
+J
j
+K
+L
+M
+N
+O
+P
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
+Q
+R
+S
s
1116
+T
t
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
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USB Interface
7-21
Table 7-2. USB Prefix/Suffix Values (Continued)
Full ASCII
Code 39
Prefix/ Suffix Value
1117
Encode Char.acter
Keystroke
+U
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
+V
+W
+X
+Y
+Z
%P
%Q
%R
%S
}
~
1126
1
The keystroke in bold is sent only if the “Function Key Mapping” is enabled.
Otherwise, the unbolded keystroke is sent.
Table 7-3. USB ALT Key Character Set
ALT Keys
Keystroke
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
ALT 2
ALT A
ALT B
ALT C
ALT D
ALT E
ALT F
ALT G
ALT H
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7-22 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 7-3. USB ALT Key Character Set (Continued)
ALT Keys
Keystroke
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
ALT I
ALT J
ALT K
ALT L
ALT M
ALT N
ALT O
ALT P
ALT Q
ALT R
ALT S
ALT T
ALT U
ALT V
ALT W
ALT X
ALT Y
ALT Z
Table 7-4. USB GUI Key Character Set
GUI Key
Keystroke
Right Control Key
GUI 0
3000
3048
Note: GUI Shift Keys - The Apple™ iMac keyboard has an apple key on either side of
the space bar. Windows-based systems have a GUI key to the left of the left ALT key,
and to the right of the right ALT key.
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USB Interface
7-23
Table 7-4. USB GUI Key Character Set (Continued)
GUI Key
Keystroke
3049
3050
3051
3052
3053
3054
3055
3056
3057
3065
3066
3067
3068
3069
3070
3071
3072
3073
3074
3075
3076
3077
3078
3079
GUI 1
GUI 2
GUI 3
GUI 4
GUI 5
GUI 6
GUI 7
GUI 8
GUI 9
GUI A
GUI B
GUI C
GUI D
GUI E
GUI F
GUI G
GUI H
GUI I
GUI J
GUI K
GUI L
GUI M
GUI N
GUI O
Note: GUI Shift Keys - The Apple™ iMac keyboard has an apple key on either side of
the space bar. Windows-based systems have a GUI key to the left of the left ALT key,
and to the right of the right ALT key.
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7-24 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 7-4. USB GUI Key Character Set (Continued)
GUI Key
Keystroke
3080
3081
3082
3083
3084
3085
3086
3087
3088
3089
3090
GUI P
GUI Q
GUI R
GUI S
GUI T
GUI U
GUI V
GUI W
GUI X
GUI Y
GUI Z
Note: GUI Shift Keys - The Apple™ iMac keyboard has an apple key on either side of
the space bar. Windows-based systems have a GUI key to the left of the left ALT key,
and to the right of the right ALT key.
Table 7-5. USB F Key Character Set
F Keys
Keystroke
5001
5002
5003
5004
5005
5006
5007
5008
5009
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
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USB Interface
7-25
Table 7-5. USB F Key Character Set (Continued)
F Keys
Keystroke
5010
5011
5012
5013
5014
5015
5016
5017
5018
5019
5020
5021
5022
5023
5024
F10
F11
F 12
F 13
F 14
F 15
F16
F 17
F 18
F 19
F 20
F 21
F 22
F 23
F 24
Table 7-6. USB Numeric Keypad Character Set
Numeric Keypad
Keystroke
6042
6043
6044
6045
6046
6047
6048
*
+
undefined
-
.
/
0
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7-26 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 7-6. USB Numeric Keypad Character Set (Continued)
Numeric Keypad
Keystroke
6049
6050
6051
6052
6053
6054
6055
6056
6057
6058
6059
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Enter
Num Lock
Table 7-7. USB Extended Keypad Character Set
Extended Keypad
Keystroke
7001
7002
7003
7004
7005
7006
7007
7008
7009
7010
7011
Break
Delete
PgUp
End
Pg Dn
Pause
Scroll Lock
Backspace
Tab
Print Screen
Insert
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USB Interface
7-27
Table 7-7. USB Extended Keypad Character Set (Continued)
Extended Keypad
Keystroke
7012
7013
7014
7015
7016
7017
7018
Home
Enter
Escape
Up Arrow
Down Arrow
Left Arrow
Right Arrow
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7-28 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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8
Symbologies
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-5
Scanning Sequence Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-5
Errors While Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-5
Symbology Default Parameters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-6
UPC/EAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-10
Enable/Disable UPC-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-10
Enable/Disable UPC-E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-10
Enable/Disable UPC-E1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-11
Enable/Disable EAN-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-11
Enable/Disable EAN-8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-12
Enable/Disable Bookland EAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-12
Decode UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-13
UPC/EAN/JAN Supplemental Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-15
Transmit UPC-A/UPC-E/UPC-E1 Check Digit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-15
UPC-A Preamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-17
UPC-E Preamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-18
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8-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
UPC-E1 Preamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-19
Convert UPC-E to UPC-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-20
Convert UPC-E1 to UPC-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-21
EAN-8/JAN-8 Extend . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-22
Code 128. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-22
Enable/Disable Code 128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-22
Enable/Disable UCC/EAN-128. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-23
Enable/Disable ISBT 128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-23
Code 39. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-24
Enable/Disable Code 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-24
Enable/Disable Trioptic Code 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-24
Convert Code 39 to Code 32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-25
Code 32 Prefix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-26
Set Lengths for Code 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-27
Code 39 Check Digit Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-29
Transmit Code 39 Check Digit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-30
Code 39 Full ASCII Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-31
Code 93. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-32
Enable/Disable Code 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-32
Set Lengths for Code 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-32
Code 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-34
Code 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-34
Set Lengths for Code 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-34
Code 11 Check Digit Verification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-36
Transmit Code 11 Check Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-37
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I 2 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-38
Enable/Disable Interleaved 2 of 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-38
Set Lengths for Interleaved 2 of 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-38
I 2 of 5 Check Digit Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-41
Transmit I 2 of 5 Check Digit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-42
Convert I 2 of 5 to EAN-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-42
Discrete 2 of 5 (D 2 of 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-43
Enable/Disable Discrete 2 of 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-43
Set Lengths for Discrete 2 of 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-43
Codabar (NW - 7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-45
Enable/Disable Codabar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-45
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Symbologies
8-3
Set Lengths for Codabar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-46
CLSI Editing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-48
NOTIS Editing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-48
MSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-49
Enable/Disable MSI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-49
Set Lengths for MSI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-49
MSI Check Digits. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-51
Transmit MSI Check Digit(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-52
MSI Check Digit Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-52
RSS (Reduced Space Symbology) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-53
RSS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-53
RSS Limited. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-53
Convert RSS to UPC/EAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-54
Redundancy Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-55
Redundancy Level 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-55
Redundancy Level 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-55
Redundancy Level 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-56
Redundancy Level 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-56
Security Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12-57
Security Level 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-57
Security Level 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-57
Security Level 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-58
Security Level 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-58
Bi-directional Redundancy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12-59
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8-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Symbologies
8-5
Introduction
This chapter describes all symbology features and provides the programming bar codes
necessary for selecting these features for the scanner. Before programming, follow the
scanner defaults). If the default values suit the requirements, programming may not be
necessary. Features values are set by scanning single bar codes or short bar code sequences.
If the USB cable is not being used, a host type must be selected. See each host chapter for
specific host information.
Scanning Sequence Examples
In most cases, only one bar code needs to be scanned to set a specific parameter value. For
example, to transmit bar code data without the UPC-A check digit, scan the Do Not Transmit
page 8-15. The scanner issues a fast warble beep and the LED turns green, signifying a
successful parameter entry.
Other parameters, such as Set Length(s) for D 2 of 5 require that several bar codes be
scanned in the proper sequence. See the individual parameter, like Set Length(s) for D 2
of 5, for this procedure.
Errors While Scanning
Unless otherwise specified, if an error is made during a scanning sequence, just re-scan the
correct parameter.
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8-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Symbology Default Parameters
Table 8-1 lists the defaults for all symbologies parameters. To change any option, scan the
hosts, symbologies, and miscellaneous default parameters.
Table 8-1. Symbology Default Table
Parameter
Default
Page Number
UPC/EAN
UPC-A
Enable
Enable
Disable
Enable
Enable
Disable
UPC-E
UPC-E1
EAN-13/JAN 13
EAN-8/JAN 8
Bookland EAN
Decode UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals (2 and 5 digits)
UPC/EAN/JAN Supplemental Redundancy
Transmit UPC-A Check Digit
Transmit UPC-E Check Digit
Transmit UPC-E1 Check Digit
UPC-A Preamble
Ignore Supplementals
14
Enable
Enable
Enable
System Character
System Character
System Character
Disable
UPC-E Preamble
UPC-E1 Preamble
Convert UPC-E to A
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Symbologies
8-7
Table 8-1. Symbology Default Table (Continued)
Parameter
Default
Page Number
Convert UPC-E1 to A
EAN-8/JAN-8 Extend
Code 128
Disable
Disable
Code 128
Enable
Enable
Enable
UCC/EAN-128
ISBT 128
Code 39
Code 39
Enable
Disable
Disable
Disable
2 to 55
Disable
Disable
Disable
Trioptic Code 39
Convert Code 39 to Code 32
Code 32 Prefix
Set Length(s) for Code 39
Code 39 Check Digit Verification
Transmit Code 39 Check Digit
Code 39 Full ASCII Conversion
Code 93
Code 93
Disable
4 to 55
Set Lengths for Code 93
Code 11
Code 11
Disable
4 to 41
Set Lengths for Code 11
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8-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table 8-1. Symbology Default Table (Continued)
Parameter
Code 11 Check Digit Verification
Transmit Code 11 Check Digits
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I 2 of 5)
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I 2 of 5)
Set Lengths for Interleaved 2 of 5
I 2 of 5 Check Digit Verification
Transmit I 2 of 5 Check Digit
Convert I 2 of 5 to EAN-13
Discrete 2 of 5 (D 2 of 5)
Discrete 2 of 5
Default
One Check Digit
Disable
Page Number
Enable
14
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
12
Set Lengths for D 2 of 5
Codabar (NW - 7)
Codabar
Disable
5 to 55
Disable
Disable
Set Lengths for Codabar
CLSI Editing
NOTIS Editing
MSI
MSI
Disable
6 to 55
One
Set Lengths for MSI
MSI Check Digits
Transmit MSI Check Digit(s)
Disable
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Symbologies
8-9
Table 8-1. Symbology Default Table (Continued)
Parameter
MSI Check Digit Algorithm
Default
Page Number
Mod 10/Mod 10
RSS (Reduced Space Symbology)
RSS 14
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
RSS Limited
RSS Expanded
Convert RSS to UPC/EAN
Symbology - Specific Security Levels
Redundancy Level
1
Security Levels
0
Bi-directional Redundancy
Disable
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8-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
UPC/EAN
Enable/Disable UPC-A
To enable or disable UPC-A, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable UPC-A
Disable UPC-A
Enable/Disable UPC-E
To enable or disable UPC-E, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable UPC-E
Disable UPC-E
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Symbologies
8-11
Enable/Disable UPC-E1
UPC-E1 is disabled by default.
To enable or disable UPC-E1, scan the appropriate bar code below.
UPC-E1 is not a UCC (Uniform Code Council) approved symbology.
Enable UPC-E1
*Disable UPC-E1
Enable/Disable EAN-13
To enable or disable EAN-13, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable EAN-13/JAN-13
Disable EAN-13/JAN-13
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8-12 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Enable/Disable EAN-8
To enable or disable EAN-8, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable EAN-8/JAN-8
Disable EAN-8/JAN-8
Enable/Disable Bookland EAN
To enable or disable Bookland EAN, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable Bookland EAN
*Disable Bookland EAN
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Symbologies
8-13
Decode UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals
Supplementals are bar codes appended according to specific format conventions (e.g., UPC
A+2, UPC E+2, EAN 13+2). Six options are available.
•
If Decode UPC/EAN Only With Supplementals is selected, UPC/EAN symbols
without supplementals are not decoded.
•
If Ignore Supplementals is selected, and the scanner is presented with a
UPC/EAN with a supplemental, the UPC/EAN is decoded and the supplemental
bar code is ignored.
•
•
An Autodiscriminate Option is also available. If this option is selected, choose an
A value of 14 or more is recommended.
Enable 378/379 Supplemental Mode to enable only EAN13 bar codes starting
with a ‘378’ or ‘379’ prefix to be delayed by the supplemental search process. All
other UPC/EAN bar codes are exempted from the search and are reported instantly
upon their decode.
•
•
Select Enable 978 Supplemental Mode to enable only EAN13 bar codes starting
with a ‘978’ prefix to be delayed by the supplemental search process. All other
UPC/EAN bar codes are exempted from the search and are reported instantly upon
their decode.
Select Enable Smart Supplemental Mode to enable only EAN13 bar codes
starting with a ‘378’, ‘379’, or ‘978’ prefix to be delayed by the supplemental
search process. All other UPC/EAN bar codes are exempted from the search and
are reported instantly upon their decode.
In order to minimize the risk of invalid data transmission, it is
recommended to select either to decode or ignore supplemental
characters.
Decode UPC/EAN/JAN Only With Supplementals
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8-14 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Decode UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals (continued)
*Ignore Supplementals
Autodiscriminate UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals
Enable 378/379 Supplemental Mode
Enable 978 Supplemental Mode
Enable Smart Supplemental Mode
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Symbologies
8-15
UPC/EAN/JAN Supplemental Redundancy
With Autodiscriminate UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals selected, this option adjusts the
number of times a symbol without supplementals is decoded before transmission. The
range is from two to thirty times. 14 or above is recommended when decoding a mix of
UPC/EAN symbols with and without supplementals, and the autodiscriminate option is
selected. The default is set at 14.
Scan the bar code below to set a decode redundancy value. Next, scan two numeric bar
UPC/EAN/JAN Supplemental Redundancy
Transmit UPC-A/UPC-E/UPC-E1 Check Digit
The check digit is the last character of the symbol used to verify the integrity of the data.
Scan the appropriate bar code below to transmit the bar code data with or without the UPC-
A, UPC-E or UPC-E1 check digit. It is always verified to guarantee the integrity of the data.
UPC-A Check Digit
*Transmit UPC-A Check Digit
Do Not Transmit UPC-A Check Digit
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Symbologies
8-17
UPC-A Preamble
Preamble characters are part of the UPC symbol consisting of Country Code and System
Character. Three options are given for transmitting UPC-A preamble to the host device:
transmit System Character only, transmit System Character and Country Code (“0” for
USA), and no preamble transmitted. Select the appropriate option to match the host system.
No Preamble
(<DATA>)
*System Character
(<SYSTEM CHARACTER> <DATA>)
System Character & Country Code
(< COUNTRY CODE> <SYSTEM CHARACTER> <DATA>)
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8-18 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
UPC-E Preamble
Preamble characters are part of the UPC symbol consisting of Country Code and System
Character. Three options are given for transmitting UPC-E preamble to the host device:
transmit System Character only, transmit System Character and Country Code (“0” for
USA), and no preamble transmitted. Select the appropriate option to match the host system.
No Preamble
(<DATA>)
*System Character
(<SYSTEM CHARACTER> <DATA>)
System Character & Country Code
(< COUNTRY CODE> <SYSTEM CHARACTER> <DATA>)
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Symbologies
8-19
UPC-E1 Preamble
Preamble characters are part of the UPC symbol consisting of Country Code and System
Character. Three options are given for transmitting UPC-E1 preamble to the host device:
transmit System Character only, transmit System Character and Country Code (“0” for
USA), and no preamble transmitted. Select the appropriate option to match the host system.
No Preamble
(<DATA>)
*System Character
(<SYSTEM CHARACTER> <DATA>)
System Character & Country Code
(< COUNTRY CODE> <SYSTEM CHARACTER> <DATA>)
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8-20 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Convert UPC-E to UPC-A
When enabled, UPC-E (zero suppressed) decoded data is converted to UPC-A format
before transmission. After conversion, the data follows UPC-A format and is affected by
UPC-A programming selections (e.g., Preamble, Check Digit).
When disabled, UPC-E decoded data is transmitted as UPC-E data, without conversion.
Convert UPC-E to UPC-A
(Enable)
*Do Not Convert UPC-E to UPC-A
(Disable)
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Symbologies
8-21
Convert UPC-E1 to UPC-A
When enabled, UPC-E1 decoded data is converted to UPC-A format before transmission.
After conversion, the data follows UPC-A format and is affected by UPC-A programming
selections (e.g., Preamble, Check Digit).
When disabled, UPC-E1 decoded data is transmitted as UPC-E1 data, without conversion.
Convert UPC-E1 to UPC-A
(Enable)
*Do Not Convert UPC-E1 to UPC-A
(Disable)
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8-22 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
EAN-8/JAN-8 Extend
When enabled, this parameter adds five leading zeros to decoded EAN-8 symbols to make
them compatible in format to EAN-13 symbols.
When disabled, EAN-8 symbols are transmitted as is.
Enable EAN/JAN Zero Extend
*Disable EAN/JAN Zero Extend
Code 128
Enable/Disable Code 128
To enable or disable Code 128, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable Code 128
Disable Code 128
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Symbologies
8-23
Enable/Disable UCC/EAN-128
To enable or disable UCC/EAN-128, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable UCC/EAN-128
Disable UCC/EAN-128
Enable/Disable ISBT 128
To enable or disable ISBT 128, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable ISBT 128
Disable ISBT 128
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8-24 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code 39
Enable/Disable Code 39
To enable or disable Code 39, scan the appropriate bar code below.
*Enable Code 39
Disable Code 39
Enable/Disable Trioptic Code 39
Trioptic Code 39 is a variant of Code 39 used in the marking of computer tape cartridges.
Trioptic Code 39 symbols always contain six characters. To enable or disable Trioptic Code
39, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable Trioptic Code 39
*Disable Trioptic Code 39
Trioptic Code 39 and Code 39 Full ASCII cannot be enabled
simultaneously.
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Symbologies
8-25
Convert Code 39 to Code 32
Code 32 is a variant of Code 39 used by the Italian pharmaceutical industry. Scan the
appropriate bar code below to enable or disable converting Code 39 to Code 32.
Code 39 must be enabled in order for this parameter to function.
Convert Code 39 to Code 32
(Enable)
*Do Not Convert Code 39 to Code 32
(Disable)
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8-26 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code 32 Prefix
Scan the appropriate bar code below to enable or disable adding the prefix character “A” to
all Code 32 bar codes.
Convert Code 39 to Code 32 must be enabled for this parameter to
function.
Enable Code 32 Prefix
*Disable Code 32 Prefix
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Symbologies
8-27
Set Lengths for Code 39
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for Code 39 may be set for any length,
one or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range. If Code 39 Full ASCII is
enabled, Length Within a Range or Any Length are the preferred options.
When setting lengths for different bar code types by scanning single
digit numbers, single digit numbers must always be preceded by a
leading zero.
One Discrete Length - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Code 39
symbols containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes
Code 39 symbols with 14 characters, scan Code 39 - One Discrete Length, then scan 1
Code 39 - One Discrete Length
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Code 39
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those Code 39 symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select Code 39 -
Two Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change
Code 39 - Two Discrete Lengths
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8-28 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode a Code 39 symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
39 symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan Code 39 - Length Within
Range. Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by a leading
Code 39 - Length Within Range
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode Code 39 symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner capability.
Code 39 - Any Length
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Symbologies
8-29
Code 39 Check Digit Verification
When this feature is enabled, the scanner checks the integrity of all Code 39 symbols to
verify that the data complies with specified check digit algorithm. Only those Code 39
symbols which include a modulo 43 check digit are decoded when this feature is enabled.
This feature should only be enabled if the code 39 symbols contain a Modulo 43 check
digit.
Enable Code 39 Check Digit
*Disable Code 39 Check Digit
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8-30 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Transmit Code 39 Check Digit
Scan a bar code below to transmit Code 39 data with or without the check digit.
Transmit Code 39 Check Digit
(Enable)
*Do Not Transmit Code 39 Check Digit
(Disable)
Code 39 Check Digit Verification must be enabled for this parameter
to function.
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Symbologies
8-31
Code 39 Full ASCII Conversion
Code 39 Full ASCII is a variant of Code 39 which pairs characters to encode the full ASCII
character set. To enable or disable Code 39 Full ASCII, scan the appropriate bar code
below.
Enable Code 39 Full ASCII
*Disable Code 39 Full ASCII
Trioptic Code 39 and Code 39 Full ASCII cannot be enabled
simultaneously.
Code 39 Full ASCII to Full ASCII Correlation is host-dependent, and
is therefore described in the "ASCII Character Set" Table for the
appropriate interface. The Wedge Host conversion table can be found
Host conversion table can be found on 6-5.
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8-32 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code 93
Enable/Disable Code 93
To enable or disable Code 93, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable Code 93
*Disable Code 93
Set Lengths for Code 93
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for Code 93 may be set for any length,
one or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range.
One Discrete Length - This option allows scanner to decode only those Code 93 symbols
containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes beginning on
with 14 characters, scan Code 93 - One Discrete Length, then scan 1 followed by 4. In
Code 93 - One Discrete Length
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Symbologies
8-33
Set Lengths for Code 93 (continued)
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Code 93
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those Code 93 symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select Code 93 -
Two Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change
Code 93 - Two Discrete Lengths
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode a Code 93 symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
93 symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan Code 93 - Length Within
Range. Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by a leading
Code 93 - Length Within Range
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode Code 93 symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner’s capability.
Code 93 - Any Length
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8-34 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code 11
Code 11
To enable or disable Code 11, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable Code 11
*Disable Code 11
Set Lengths for Code 11
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for Code 11 may be set for any length,
one or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range.
One Discrete Length - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Code 11
symbols containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes
Code 11 symbols with 14 characters, scan Code 11 - One Discrete Length, then scan 1
Code 11 - One Discrete Length
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Symbologies
8-35
Set Lengths for Code 11 (continued)
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Code 11
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those Code 11 symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select Code 11 -
Two Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change
Code 11 - Two Discrete Lengths
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode a Code 11 symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
11 symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan Code 11 - Length Within
Range. Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by a leading
Code 11 - Length Within Range
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode Code 11 symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner capability.
Code 11 - Any Length
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8-36 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code 11 Check Digit Verification
This feature allows the scanner to check the integrity of all Code 11 symbols to verify that
the data complies with the specified check digit algorithm. This selects the check digit
mechanism for the decoded Code 11 bar code. The options are to check for one check digit,
check for two check digits, or disable the feature.
To enable this feature, scan the bar code below corresponding to the number of check digits
encoded in the Code 11 symbols.
Disable
*
One Check Digit
Two Check Digits
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Symbologies
8-37
Transmit Code 11 Check Digits
This feature selects whether or not to transmit the Code 11 check digit(s).
Transmit Code 11 Check Digit(s)
(Enable)
*Do Not Transmit Code 11 Check Digit(s)
(Disable)
Code 11 Check Digit Verification must be enabled for this parameter
to function.
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8-38 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I 2 of 5)
Enable/Disable Interleaved 2 of 5
To enable or disable Interleaved 2 of 5, scan the appropriate bar code below, and select an
Interleaved 2 of 5 length from the following pages.
*Enable Interleaved 2 of 5
Disable Interleaved 2 of 5
Set Lengths for Interleaved 2 of 5
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for I 2 of 5 may be set for any length,
one or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range.
One Discrete Length - This option allows the scanner to decode only those I 2 of 5
symbols containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes
of 5 symbols with 14 characters, scan I 2 of 5 - One Discrete Length, then scan 1 followed
I 2 of 5 - One Discrete Length
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Symbologies
8-39
Set Lengths for Interleaved 2 of 5 (continued)
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those I 2 of 5
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those I 2 of 5 symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select I 2 of 5 -
Two Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change
I 2 of 5 - Two Discrete Lengths
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode an I 2 of 5 symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
of 5 symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan I 2 of 5 - Length Within
Range. Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by a leading
I 2 of 5 - Length Within Range
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8-40 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Set Lengths for Interleaved 2 of 5 (continued)
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode I 2 of 5 symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner capability.
Due to the construction of the I 2 of 5 symbology, it is possible for a
scan line covering only a portion of the code to be interpreted as a
complete scan, yielding less data than is actually encoded in the bar
code. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended that specific
lengths (I 2 of 5 - One Discrete Length - Two Discrete Lengths) be
selected for I 2 of 5 applications.
I 2 of 5 - Any Length
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Symbologies
8-41
I 2 of 5 Check Digit Verification
When this feature is enabled, the scanner checks the integrity of all I 2 of 5 symbols to
verify the data complies with either the specified Uniform Symbology Specification (USS),
or the Optical Product Code Council (OPCC) check digit algorithm.
*Disable
USS Check Digit
OPCC Check Digit
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8-42 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Transmit I 2 of 5 Check Digit
Scan the appropriate bar code below to transmit I 2 of 5 data with or without the check digit.
Transmit I 2 of 5 Check Digit
(Enable)
*Do Not Transmit I 2 of 5 Check Digit
(Disable)
Convert I 2 of 5 to EAN-13
This parameter converts a 14 character I 2 of 5 code into EAN-13, and transmits to the host
as EAN-13. In order to accomplish this, the I 2 of 5 code must be enabled, and the code
must have a leading zero and a valid EAN-13 check digit.
Scanning a single bar code below, Convert I 2 of 5 to EAN-13 (Enable), accomplishes
this function.
Convert I 2 of 5 to EAN-13
(Enable)
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8-44 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Discrete 2 of 5 (D 2 of 5)
Enable/Disable Discrete 2 of 5
To enable or disable Discrete 2 of 5, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable Discrete 2 of 5
*Disable Discrete 2 of 5
Set Lengths for Discrete 2 of 5
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for D 2 of 5 may be set for any length,
one or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range.
One Discrete Length - This option allows the scanner to decode only those D 2 of 5
symbols containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes
2 of 5 symbols with 14 characters, scan D 2 of 5 - One Discrete Length, then scan 1
D 2 of 5 - One Discrete Length
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Symbologies
8-45
Set Lengths for Discrete 2 of 5 (continued)
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those D 2 of 5
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those D 2 of 5 symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select D 2 of 5 -
Two Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change
D 2 of 5 - Two Discrete Lengths
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode an D 2 of 5 symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
of 5 symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan D 2 of 5 - Length Within
Range. Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by a leading
D 2 of 5 - Length Within Range
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8-46 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Set Lengths for Discrete 2 of 5 (continued)
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode D 2 of 5 symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner capability.
Due to the construction of the D 2 of 5 symbology, it is possible for a
scan line covering only a portion of the code to be interpreted as a
complete scan, yielding less data than is actually encoded in the bar
code. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended that specific
lengths (D 2 of 5 - One Discrete Length - Two Discrete Lengths)
be selected for D 2 of 5 applications.
D 2 of 5 - Any Length
Codabar (NW - 7)
Enable/Disable Codabar
To enable or disable Codabar, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable Codabar
*Disable Codabar
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Symbologies
8-47
Set Lengths for Codabar
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for Codabar may be set for any length,
one or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range.
One Discrete Length - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Codabar
symbols containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes
Codabar symbols with 14 characters, scan Codabar - One Discrete Length, then scan 1
Codabar - One Discrete Length
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those Codabar
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those Codabar symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select Codabar -
Two Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change
Codabar - Two Discrete Lengths
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8-48 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Set Lengths for Codabar (continued)
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode a Codabar symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
Codabar symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan Codabar - Length
Within Range. Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by
Codabar - Length Within Range
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode Codabar symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner capability.
Codabar - Any Length
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Symbologies
8-49
CLSI Editing
When enabled, this parameter strips the start and stop characters and inserts a space after
the first, fifth, and tenth characters of a 14-character Codabar symbol. Enable this feature
if the host system requires this data format.
Symbol length does not include start and stop characters.
Enable CLSI Editing
*Disable CLSI Editing
NOTIS Editing
When enabled, this parameter strips the start and stop characters from a decoded Codabar
symbol. Enable this feature if the host system requires this data format.
Enable NOTIS Editing
*Disable NOTIS Editing
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8-50 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
MSI
Enable/Disable MSI
To enable or disable MSI, scan the appropriate bar code below.
Enable MSI
*Disable MSI
Set Lengths for MSI
The length of a code refers to the number of characters (i.e., human readable characters),
including check digit(s) the code contains. Lengths for MSI may be set for any length, one
or two discrete lengths, or lengths within a specific range.
One Discrete Length - This option allows the scanner to decode only those MSI symbols
containing a selected length. Lengths are selected from the numeric bar codes beginning on
with 14 characters, scan MSI - One Discrete Length, then scan 1 followed by 4. In case
MSI - One Discrete Length
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Symbologies
8-51
Set Lengths for MSI (continued)
Two Discrete Lengths - This option allows the scanner to decode only those MSI
symbols containing either of two selected lengths. Lengths are selected from the numeric
decode only those MSI symbols containing either 2 or 14 characters, select MSI - Two
Discrete Lengths, then scan 0, 2, 1, and then 4. In case of an error, or to change the
MSI - Two Discrete Lengths
Length Within Range - This option allows the scanner to decode an MSI symbol
with a specific length range. The length range is selected from numeric bar codes
symbols containing between 4 and 12 characters, first scan MSI - Length Within Range.
Then scan 0, 4, 1, and 2 (single digit numbers must always be preceded by a leading zero).
MSI - Length Within Range
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8-52 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Set Lengths for MSI (continued)
Any Length - This option allows the scanner to decode MSI symbols containing any
number of characters within the scanner capability.
Due to the construction of the MSI symbology, it is possible for a
scan line covering only a portion of the code to be interpreted as a
complete scan, yielding less data than is actually encoded in the bar
code. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended that specific
lengths (MSI - One Discrete Length - Two Discrete Lengths) be
selected for MSI applications.
MSI - Any Length
MSI Check Digits
With MSI symbols, one check digit is mandatory and always verified by the reader. The
second check digit is optional. If the MSI codes include two check digits, enable the
verification of the second check digit by scanning the bar code below.
*One MSI Check Digit
Two MSI Check Digits
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Symbologies
8-53
Transmit MSI Check Digit(s)
Scan a bar code below to transmit MSI data with or without the check digit.
Transmit MSI Check Digit(s)
(Enable)
*Do Not Transmit MSI Check Digit(s)
(Disable)
MSI Check Digit Algorithm
Two algorithms are possible for the verification of the second MSI check digit. Select the
bar code below corresponding to the algorithm used to encode the check digit.
MOD 10/MOD 11
*MOD 10/MOD 10
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8-54 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
RSS (Reduced Space Symbology)
RSS
The variants of RSS are RSS 14, RSS Expanded, and RSS Limited. The limited and
expanded versions have stacked variants. Scan the appropriate bar code below to enable or
disable each variant of RSS.
RSS 14
Enable RSS 14
*Disable RSS 14
RSS Limited
Enable RSS Limited
*Disable RSS Limited
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Symbologies
8-55
RSS Expanded
Enable RSS Expanded
*Disable RSS Expanded
Convert RSS to UPC/EAN
This parameter only applies to RSS-14 and RSS Limited symbols not decoded as part of a
Composite symbol. When this conversion is enabled, RSS-14 and RSS Limited symbols
encoding a single zero as the first digit have the leading '010' stripped and the bar code
reported as EAN-13.
Bar codes beginning with two or more zeros but not six zeros have the leading '0100'
stripped and the bar code reported as UPC-A. The UPC-A Preamble parameter to transmit
the system character and country code applies to converted bar codes. Note that neither the
system character nor the check digit can be stripped.
Enable Convert RSS to UPC/EAN
*Disable Convert RSS to UPC/EAN
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8-56 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Redundancy Level
The scanner offers four levels of decode redundancy. Higher redundancy levels are selected
for decreasing levels of bar code quality. As redundancy levels increase, the scanner’s
aggressiveness decreases.
Select the redundancy level appropriate for the bar code quality.
Redundancy Level 1
The following code types must be successfully read twice before being decoded:
Code Type
Code Length
8 characters or less
Codabar
MSI
4 characters or less
8 characters or less
8 characters or less
D 2 of 5
I 2 of 5
*Redundancy Level 1
Redundancy Level 2
The following code types must be successfully read twice before being decoded:
Code Type
Code Length
All
All
Redundancy Level 2
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Symbologies
8-57
Redundancy Level 3
Code types other than the following must be successfully read twice before being decoded.
The following codes must be read three times:
Code Type
MSI Plessey
Code Length
4 characters or less
D 2 of 5
I 2 of 5
Codabar
8 characters or less
8 characters or less
8 characters or less
Redundancy Level 3
Redundancy Level 4
The following code types must be successfully read three times before being decoded:
Code Type
Code Length
All
All
Redundancy Level 4
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8-58 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Security Level
The scanner offers four levels of decode security for UPC/EAN bar codes. Increasing levels
of security are provided for decreasing levels of bar code quality. There is an inverse
relationship between security and scanner decode speed, so be sure to choose only that level
of security necessary for any given application.
Security Level 0
This is the default setting which allows the scanner to operate fastest, while providing
sufficient security in decoding “in-spec” UPC/EAN bar codes.
*Security Level 0
Security Level 1
As bar code quality levels diminish, certain characters become prone to misdecodes before
others (i.e., 1, 2, 7, 8). If the scanner is misdecoding poorly printed bar codes, and the
misdecodes are limited to these characters, select this security level.
Security Level 1
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Symbologies
8-59
Security Level 2
If the scanner is misdecoding poorly printed bar codes, and the misdecodes are not limited
to characters 1, 2, 7, and 8, select this security level.
Security Level 2
Security Level 3
If Security Level 2 has been tried, and the scanner is still misdecoding, select this security
level. Be advised, selecting this option is an extreme measure against misdecoding severely
out of spec bar codes. Selection of this level of security may significantly impair the
decoding ability of the scanner. If this level of security is necessary, try to improve the
quality of the bar codes.
Security Level 3
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8-60 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Bi-Directional Redundancy
Bi-directional redundancy is used for added security to linear code type security levels.
When enabled, a bar code must be successfully scanned in both directions (forward and
reverse) before reporting a good decode.
Enable Bi-Directional Redundancy
*Disable Bi-Directional Redundancy
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9
Miscellaneous Scanner Options
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Scanning Sequence Examples. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Errors While Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Miscellaneous Default Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-4
Miscellaneous Scanner Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Transmit Code ID Character . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Scan Angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Prefix/Suffix Values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Scan Data Transmission Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7
FN1 Substitution Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Transmit “No Read” Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-9
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9-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Miscellaneous Scanner Options
9-3
Introduction
This chapter includes commonly used bar codes to customize how the data is transmitted
to the host device. In addition to these bar codes for data formatting, see each host chapter
for the appropriate host connections and host device features for the scanner. See Chapter
transmission to the host device.
The scanner is shipped with the settings shown in the Miscellaneous Scanner Options
device and miscellaneous scanner defaults). If the default values suit the requirements,
programming may not be necessary. Features values are set by scanning single bar codes
or short bar code sequences.
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9-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Scanning Sequence Examples
In most cases, only one bar code needs to be scanned to set a specific parameter value.
Parameters, such as Prefix Value, require that several bar codes be scanned in the proper
sequence. See each individual parameter for descriptions of this procedure.
Errors While Scanning
Unless otherwise specified, if an error is made during a scanning sequence, re-scan the
correct parameter.
Miscellaneous Default Parameters
Table 9-1 lists the defaults for miscellaneous scanner options parameters. To change any
option, scan the appropriate bar code(s) provided in the Miscellaneous Scanner Parameters
hosts, symbologies, and miscellaneous default parameters.
Table 9-1. Miscellaneous Scanner Options Default Table
Parameter
Miscellaneous Scanner Options
Transmit Code ID Character
Scan Angle
Default
Page Number
None
Normal Angle
7013 <CR><LF>
7013 <CR><LF>
Data As Is
Prefix Value
Suffix Value
Scan Data Transmission Format
FN1 Substitution Values
Set FN1 Substitution
Value
Transmit “No Read” Message
Disable No Read
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Miscellaneous Scanner Options
9-5
Miscellaneous Scanner Parameters
Transmit Code ID Character
A Code ID character identifies the code type of a scanned bar code. This may be useful
when the scanner is decoding more than one code type. In addition to any single character
prefix already selected, the Code ID character is inserted between the prefix and the
decoded symbol.
The user may select no Code ID character, a Symbol Code ID character, or an AIM Code
Symbol Code ID Character
AIM Code ID Character
*None
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9-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Scan Angle
The scanner supports two scan angles. This parameter provides two options for the length
of the laser scanning beam. Use the bar codes below to change scan angles.
*Normal Angle
Alternate Angle
Prefix/Suffix Values
A prefix/suffix may be appended to scan data for use in data editing. These values are set
by scanning a four-digit number (i.e., four bar codes) that corresponds to key codes for
various terminals. For conversion information, see the ASCII Character Set tables in the
Scan Prefix
Scan Suffix
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9-7
Scan Data Transmission Format
To change the Scan Data Transmission Format, scan the Scan Options bar code below.
Then select one of four options:
•
•
•
•
Data As Is
<DATA> <SUFFIX>
<PREFIX> <DATA>
<PREFIX> <DATA> <SUFFIX>
To program a carriage return/enter after each bar code scanned, scan the following bar
codes in order:
1. <SCAN OPTIONS>
2. <DATA> <SUFFIX>
Scan Options
*Data As Is
<DATA> <SUFFIX>
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Miscellaneous Scanner Options
9-9
FN1 Substitution Values
The Wedge and USB HID Keyboard hosts support a FN1 Substitution feature. When
enabled any FN1 character (0x1b) in an EAN128 bar code is substituted with a value. This
value defaults to 7013 (Enter Key)
1. To select a FN1 Substitution Value, scan the bar code below.
Set FN1 Substitution Value
2. Look up the keystroke desired for FN1 Substitution in the ASCII Character Set
table for the currently installed host interface. Enter the 4-digit "ASCII Value" by
3. To correct an error or change the selection, scan CANCEL.
To enable FN1 Substitution for Wedge, scan the Enable Keyboard Wedge FN1
Substitution bar code on page 5-15.
To enable FN1 Substitution for USB HID Keyboard, scan the Enable USB Keyboard FN1
Substitution bar code on page 7-14.
Transmit “No Read” Message
Scan a bar code below to select whether or not a “No Read” message is transmitted. When
enabled, the characters NR are transmitted when a bar code is not decoded. When disabled,
if a symbol does not decode, nothing is sent to the host.
Enable No Read
*Disable No Read
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9-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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10
Advanced Data Formatting
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Rules: Criteria Linked to Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
Using ADF Bar Codes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-3
ADF Bar Code Menu Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-4
Rule 1: The Code 128 Scanning Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
Rule 2: The UPC Scanning Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-5
Alternate Rule Sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-6
Rules Hierarchy (in Bar Codes). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-7
Default Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-8
Special Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Pause Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Begin New Rule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-9
Save Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10-9
Erase. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Quit Entering Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-10
Disable Rule Set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11
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10-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Code Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-12
Code Lengths. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-16
Message Containing A Specific Data String. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-22
Actions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27
Send Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-27
Setup Field(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-31
Modify Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-38
Pad Data with Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-40
Pad Data with Zeros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-46
Beeps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-52
Send Keystroke (Control Characters and Keyboard Characters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-53
Send Right Control Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-96
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-96
Turn On/Off Rule Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-103
Alphanumeric Keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-105
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-3
Introduction
Advanced Data Formatting (ADF) is a means of customizing data before transmission to
the host device. Scan data can be edited to suit the particular requirements.
ADF can be implemented through scanning a related series of bar codes, which begin on
Formatting (ADF) Rules.
Rules: Criteria Linked to Actions
In ADF, data is customized through rules. These rules perform detailed actions when the
data meets certain criteria. One rule may consist of single or multiple criteria applied to
single or multiple actions.
For instance, a data formatting rule could be the following:
Criteria:When scan data is Code 39, length 12, and data at the start position is
the string “129”,
Actions:pad all sends with zeros to length 8,
send all data up to X,
send a space.
If a Code 39 bar code of 1299X1559828 is scanned, the following is transmitted:
00001299<space>. If a Code 39 bar code of 1299X15598 is scanned, this rule is ignored
because the length criteria has not been met.
The rule specifies the editing conditions and requirements before data transmission occurs.
Using ADF Bar Codes
When a rule is programed, make sure the rule is logically correct. Plan ahead before starting
to scan.
To program each data formatting rule:
•
•
Criteria. Scan the bar codes for all pertinent criteria. Criteria can include code type
(e.g., Code 128), code length, or data that contains a specific character string (e.g.,
•
Actions. Scan all actions related to, or affecting, these criteria. The actions of a rule
specify how to format the data for transmission. These options are described in
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10-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
•
•
the “top” position in the rule buffer.
In case of errors made during this process, some special-purpose bar codes may be
useful: Erase Criteria and Start Again, Erase Actions and Start Again, Erase
Previously Saved Rule, etc.
Criteria, actions, and entire rules may be erased by scanning the appropriate bar code (see
ADF Bar Code Menu Example
This section provides an example of how ADF rules are entered and used for scan data.
An auto parts distribution center wants to encode manufacturer ID, part number, and
destination code into their own Code 128 bar codes. The distribution center also has
products that carry UPC bar codes, placed there by the manufacturer. The Code 128 bar
codes have the following format:
MMMMMPPPPPDD
Where:
M = Manufacturer ID
P = Part Number
D = Destination Code
The distribution center uses a PC with dedicated control characters for manufacturer ID
<CTRL M>, part number <CTRL P>, and destination code <CTRL D>. At this center the
UPC data is treated as manufacturer ID code.
The following rules need to be entered:
When scanning data of code type Code 128, send the next 5 characters, send the
manufacturer ID key <CTRL M>, send the next 5 characters, send the part number key
<CTRL P>, send the next 2 characters, send the destination code key <CTRL D>.
When scanning data of code type UPC/EAN, send all data, send the manufacturer ID
key <CTRL M>.
To enter these rules, follow the steps below:
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-5
Rule 1: The Code 128 Scanning Rule
Step
Bar Code
On Page
Beep Indication
1
Begin New Rule
Code 128
High High
2
High High
3
Send next 5 characters
Send <CTRL M>
Send next 5 characters
Send <CTRL P>
Send next 2 characters
Send <CTRL D>
Save Rule
High High
4
High High
5
High High
6
High High
7
High High
8
High High
9
High Low High Low
Rule 2: The UPC Scanning Rule
Step
Bar Code
Begin New Rule
UPC/EAN
On Page
Beep Indication
High High
1
2
3
4
5
High High
Send all remaining data
Send <CTRL M>
Save Rule
High High
High High
High Low High Low
Alternate Rule Sets
ADF rules may be grouped into one of four alternate sets which can be turned on and off
when needed. This is useful to format the same message in different ways. For example, a
Code 128 bar code contains the following information:
Class (2 digits), Stock Number (8) digits, Price (5 digits)
This bar code might look like this:
245671243701500
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10-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
where:
Class = 24
Stock Number = 56712437
Price = 01500
Ordinarily, data is sent as follows:
24 (class key)
56712437 (stock key)
01500 (enter key)
But, when there is a sale, send only the following:
24 (class key)
56712437 (stock key)
and the cashier keys the price manually.
To implement this, first enter an ADF rule that applies to the normal situation. This rule
may look like this:
When scanning a bar code of length 15, send the next 2 characters, send the class key,
send the next 8 characters, send the stock key, send the data that remains, send the Enter
key.
The “sale” rule may look like this:
When scanning a bar code of length 15, send the next 2 characters, send the class key,
send the next 8 characters, send the stock key.
To switch between the two sets of rules, a “switching rule” must be programmed. This rule
specifies what type of bar code must be scanned to switch between the rule sets. For
example, in the case of the “sale” rule above, the rule programmer wants the cashier to scan
the bar code “M” before a sale. To do this, a rule can be entered as follows:
When scanning a bar code of length 1 that begins with “M”, select rule set number 1.
Another rule could be programmed to switch back.
When scanning a bar code of length 1 that begins with “N”, turn off rule set number 1.
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-7
The switching back to normal rules can also be done in the “sale” rule. For example, the
rule may look like this:
When scanning a bar code of length 15, send the next 2 characters, send the class key,
send the next 8 characters, send the stock key, turn off rule set 1.
programming a rule belonging to an alternate rule set.
In addition to enabling and disabling rule sets within the rules, it is possible to enable or
Rules Hierarchy (in Bar Codes)
The order of programming individual rules is important.The most general rule should be
programmed last.
All programmed rules are stored in a buffer. As they are programmed, they are stored at the
“top” of a rules list. If three rules have been created, the list would be configured as follows:
Third Rule
Second Rule
First Rule
When data is scanned, the rules list is checked from top to bottom to determine if the criteria
matches (and therefore, if the actions should occur). Input is modified into the data format
specified by the first matching set of criteria it finds. Be sure that the most general rule is
the last one programmed.
For example, if the THIRD rule states:
When scanning a bar code of any length, send all data, then send the ENTER key.
And the SECOND rule states:
When scanning a Code 128 bar code of length 12, send the first four characters, then
send the ENTER key, then send all remaining data.
If a Code 128 bar code of length 12 were scanned, the THIRD rule would be in effect. The
SECOND rule would appear to not function.
Note also that ADF rules are actually created when the standard data editing functions are
used. Scan options are entered as ADF rules, and the hierarchy mentioned above also
applies to them. For the scanner, this applies to prefix/suffix programming in the parameter
Scan Data Transmission Format.
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10-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
These rules reside in the same “rule list” as ADF Rules, so the order of their creation is also
important.
Default Rules
Every unit has a default rule to send all scan data. Units with custom software may have
one or more default rules burned in. The rules hierarchy checks user programmable rules
first, then the default rules. Default rules can be disabled by entering the following general
rule in the user programmable buffer:
When receiving scan data, send all data.
Since this rule always applies, ADF never goes into the default rules.
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-9
Special Commands
Pause Duration
inserted in the data transmission. Pauses are set by scanning a two-digit number (i.e., two
bar codes), and are measured in 0.1 second intervals. For example, scanning bar codes “0”
and “1” inserts a 0.1 second pause; “0” and “5” gives a 0.5 second delay. Numeric bar
Pause Duration
Begin New Rule
Scan this bar code to start entering a new rule
.
Begin New Rule
Save Rule
Scan this bar code to save the entered rule.
Save Rule
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10-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Erase
Use these bar codes to erase criteria, actions, or rules.
Erase Criteria And Start Again
Erase Actions And Start Again
Erase Previously Saved Rule
Erase All Rules
Quit Entering Rules
Scan this bar code to quit entering rules.
Quit Entering Rules
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10-12 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Criteria
Code Types
Select any number of code types to be affected. All selected codes must be scanned in
succession, prior to selecting other criteria. If a code type is not selected, all code types are
affected.
Scan the bar codes for all code types desired before selecting other criteria.
Code 39
Codabar
RSS 14
RSS Limited
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10-14 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code Types (continued)
D 2 OF 5
I 2 OF 5
UPC-A
IATA 2 OF 5
Code 93
UPC-E
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10-16 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code Types (continued)
Trioptic Code 39
Code 11
EAN 128
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-17
Code Lengths
Define the number of characters the selected code type must contain. If a code length is not
selected, selected code types of any length are affected.
Scan these bar codes to define the number of characters the selected code types must
contain. Select one length per rule only.
1 Character
2 Characters
3 Characters
4 Characters
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10-18 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code Lengths (continued)
5 Characters
7 Characters
9 Characters
6 Characters
8 Characters
10 Characters
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-19
Code Lengths (continued)
11 Characters
12 Characters
13 Characters
14 Characters
15 Characters
16 Characters
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10-20 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code Lengths (continued)
17 Characters
19 Characters
21 Characters
18 Characters
20 Characters
22 Characters
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-21
Code Lengths (continued)
23 Characters
24 Characters
25 Characters
26 Characters
27 Characters
28 Characters
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10-22 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Code Lengths (continued)
29 Characters
30 Characters
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-23
Message Containing A Specific Data String
Use this feature to select whether the formatting affects data that begins with a specific
character or data string, or contains a specific character or data string.
There are 4 features:
•
•
•
•
Specific String at Start
Specific String, Any Location
Any Message OK
Rule Belongs to Set
Specific String at Start
Scan this bar code, then scan the bar codes representing the desired character or characters
After scanning the following bar code:
Specific String At Start
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10-24 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Specific String, Any Location
representing the position (use a leading “zero” if necessary). Then scan the desired
After scanning the following bar code:
Specific String Any Location
Any Message OK
By not scanning any bar code, all selected code types are formatted, regardless of
information contained.
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10-26 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Numeric Keypad (continued)
6
7
8
9
Cancel
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-27
Rule Belongs To Set
Select the set a rule belongs to. (There are four possible rule sets.) See Alternate Rule Sets
on page 10-5 for more information about rule sets.
Scan a bar code below to select which set a rule belongs to.
Rule Belongs To Set 1
Rule Belongs To Set 2
Rule Belongs To Set 3
Rule Belongs To Set 4
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10-28 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Actions
Select how to format the data for transmission.
Send Data
Send all data that remains, send all data up to a specific character selected from the
Alphanumeric Keyboard on page 10-107, or send the next N characters. N = any number
Send Data Up To Character
Send All Data That Remains
Send Next Character
Send Next 2 Characters
Send Next 3 Characters
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10-30 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Data (continued)
Send Next 10 Characters
Send Next 12 Characters
Send Next 14 Characters
Send Next 11 Characters
Send Next 13 Characters
Send Next 15 Characters
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-31
Send Data (continued)
Send Next 16 Characters
Send Next 17 Characters
Send Next 18 Characters
Send Next 19 Characters
Send Next 20 Characters
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10-32 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Setup Field(s)
Table 10-1. Setup Field(s) Definitions
Parameter
Move Cursor
Description
Page
Move Cursor To a Character
10-33, then any printable ASCII character from the
Alphanumeric Keyboard. When this is used, the
cursor moves to the position after the matching
character. If the character is not there, the rule fails
and ADF tries the next rule.
Move Cursor to Start of Data
Move Cursor Past a Character
data.
This parameter moves the cursor past all sequential
occurrences of a selected character. For example, if the
selected character is ‘A’, then the cursor moves past ‘A’,
bar code on page 10-33, then select a character from the
Alphanumeric Keyboard. If the character is not there, the
cursor does not move (i.e., has no effect).
Skip Ahead “N” Characters
Skip Back “N” Characters
Send Preset Value
positions to move the cursor ahead.
positions to move the cursor back.
bar code. These values must be set using the Scan Prefix
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-33
Move Cursor
Scan a bar code below to move the cursor in relation to a specified character. Then enter a
If there is no match when the rule is interpreted and the rule fails, the
next rule is checked.
Move Cursor To Character
Move Cursor To Start
Move Cursor Past Character
Send Pause
Scan the bar code below to insert a pause in the transmission of data. The length of this
pause is controlled by the value of the Pause Duration parameter.
Send Pause
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10-34 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Skip Ahead
Use the following bar codes to skip ahead characters.
Skip Ahead 1 Character
Skip Ahead 3 Characters
Skip Ahead 5 Characters
Skip Ahead 2 Characters
Skip Ahead 4 Characters
Skip Ahead 6 Characters
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-35
Skip Ahead (continued)
Skip Ahead 7 Characters
Skip Ahead 8 Characters
Skip Ahead 9 Characters
Skip Ahead 10 Characters
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10-36 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Skip Back
Use the following bar codes to skip back characters.
Skip Back 1 Character
Skip Back 3 Characters
Skip Back 5 Characters
Skip Back 2 Characters
Skip Back 4 Characters
Skip Back 6 Characters
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-37
Skip Back (continued)
Skip Back 7 Characters
Skip Back 8 Characters
Skip Back 9 Characters
Skip Back 10 Characters
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10-38 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Preset Value
Use these bar codes to send preset values. These values must be set using the Scan Prefix
and Scan Suffix bar codes on page 9-6.
Send Prefix
Send Suffix
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-39
Modify Data
Modify data in the ways listed. The following actions work for all send commands that
follow it within a rule. If pad zeros to length 6, send next 3 characters, stop padding, send
next 5 characters is programmed, three zeros are added to the first send, and the next send
is unaffected by the padding. These options do not apply to the Send Keystroke or Send
Preset Value options.
Remove All Spaces
To remove all spaces in the send commands that follow, scan this bar code.
Remove All Spaces
Crunch All Spaces
To leave one space between words, scan this bar code. This also removes all leading and
trailing spaces.
Crunch All Spaces
Stop Space Removal
Scan this bar code to disable space removal.
Stop Space Removal
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10-40 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Modify Data (Continued)
Remove Leading Zeros
Scan this bar code to remove all leading zeros.
Remove Leading Zeros
Stop Zero Removal
Scan this bar code to disable the removal of zeros.
Stop Zero Removal
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-41
Pad Data with Spaces
To pad data to the left, scan the bar code containing the desired number of spaces. This
parameter is activated by Send commands.
Pad Spaces To Length 1
Pad Spaces To Length 2
Pad Spaces To Length 3
Pad Spaces To Length 4
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10-42 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Pad Data with Spaces (continued)
Pad Spaces To Length 5
Pad Spaces To Length 7
Pad Spaces To Length 9
Pad Spaces To Length 6
Pad Spaces To Length 8
Pad Spaces To Length 10
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-43
Pad Data with Spaces (continued)
Pad Spaces To Length 11
Pad Spaces To Length 12
Pad Spaces To Length 13
Pad Spaces To Length 14
Pad Spaces To Length 15
Pad Spaces To Length 16
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10-44 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Pad Data with Spaces (continued)
Pad Spaces To Length 17
Pad Spaces To Length 19
Pad Spaces To Length 21
Pad Spaces To Length 18
Pad Spaces To Length 20
Pad Spaces To Length 22
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-45
Pad Data with Spaces (continued)
Pad Spaces To Length 23
Pad Spaces To Length 24
Pad Spaces To Length 25
Pad Spaces To Length 26
Pad Spaces To Length 27
Pad Spaces To Length 28
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10-46 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Pad Data with Spaces (continued)
Pad Spaces To Length 29
Pad Spaces To Length 30
Stop Pad Spaces
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-47
Pad Data with Zeros
To pad data to the left, scan the bar code containing the desired number of zeros. This
parameter is activated by Send commands.
Pad Zeros To Length 1
Pad Zeros To Length 2
Pad Zeros To Length 3
Pad Zeros To Length 4
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10-48 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Pad Data with Zeros (continued)
Pad Zeros To Length 5
Pad Zeros To Length 7
Pad Zeros To Length 9
Pad Zeros To Length 6
Pad Zeros To Length 8
Pad Zeros To Length 10
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-49
Pad Data with Zeros (continued)
Pad Zeros To Length 11
Pad Zeros To Length 12
Pad Zeros To Length 13
Pad Zeros To Length 14
Pad Zeros To Length 15
Pad Zeros To Length 16
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10-50 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Pad Data with Zeros (continued)
Pad Zeros To Length 17
Pad Zeros To Length 19
Pad Zeros To Length 21
Pad Zeros To Length 18
Pad Zeros To Length 20
Pad Zeros To Length 22
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-51
Pad Data with Zeros (continued)
Pad Zeros To Length 23
Pad Zeros To Length 24
Pad Zeros To Length 25
Pad Zeros To Length 26
Pad Zeros To Length 27
Pad Zeros To Length 28
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10-52 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Pad Data with Zeros (continued)
Pad Zeros To Length 29
Pad Zeros To Length 30
Stop Pad Zeros
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10-58 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Control Characters (continued)
Send Control V
Send Control X
Send Control Z
Send Control W
Send Control Y
Send Control [
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-59
Control Characters (continued)
Send Control \
Send Control ]
Send Control 6
Send Control -
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-61
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send &
Send ‘
Send (
Send )
Send *
Send +
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10-62 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send ,
Send .
Send 0
Send -
Send /
Send 1
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-63
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send 2
Send 3
Send 4
Send 5
Send 6
Send 7
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10-64 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send 8
Send :
Send <
Send 9
Send ;
Send =
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-65
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send >
Send ?
Send @
Send A
Send B
Send C
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10-66 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send D
Send F
Send H
Send E
Send G
Send I
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-67
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send J
Send K
Send L
Send M
Send N
Send O
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10-68 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send P
Send R
Send T
Send Q
Send S
Send U
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-69
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send V
Send W
Send X
Send Y
Send Z
Send [
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10-70 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send \
Send ^
Send `
Send ]
Send _
Send a
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-71
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send b
Send c
Send d
Send e
Send f
Send g
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10-72 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send h
Send j
Send l
Send i
Send k
Send m
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-73
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send n
Send o
Send p
Send q
Send r
Send s
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10-74 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send t
Send v
Send x
Send u
Send w
Send y
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-75
Keyboard Characters (continued)
Send z
Send {
Send |
Send }
Send ~
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-77
Send ALT Characters (continued)
Send Alt F
Send Alt G
Send Alt H
Send Alt I
Send Alt J
Send Alt K
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10-78 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send ALT Characters (continued)
Send Alt L
Send Alt N
Send Alt P
Send Alt M
Send Alt O
Send Alt Q
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-79
Send ALT Characters (continued)
Send Alt R
Send Alt S
Send Alt T
Send Alt U
Send Alt V
Send Alt W
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10-80 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send ALT Characters (continued)
Send Alt X
Send Alt Z
Send Alt \
Send Alt Y
Send Alt [
Send Alt ]
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-81
Send ALT Characters (continued)
Send Alt 6
Send Alt -
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-83
Send Keypad Characters (continued)
Send Keypad 1
Send Keypad 2
Send Keypad 3
Send Keypad 4
Send Keypad 5
Send Keypad 6
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10-84 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Keypad Characters (continued)
Send Keypad 7
Send Keypad 8
Send Keypad 9
Send Keypad Enter
Send Keypad Numlock
NUM LOCK
Send Break Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-85
Send Keypad Characters (continued)
Send Delete Key
Send Page Up Key
Send End Key
Send Page Down Key
Send Pause Key
Send Scroll Lock Key
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10-86 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Keypad Characters (continued)
Send Backspace Key
Send Print Screen Key
Send Home Key
Send Tab Key
Send Insert Key
Send Enter Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-87
Send Keypad Characters (continued)
Send Escape Key
Send Up Arrow Key
Send Down Arrow Key
Send Left Arrow Key
Send Right Arrow Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-89
Send Function Key (continued)
Send F7 Key
Send F8 Key
Send F9 Key
Send F10 Key
Send F11 Key
Send F12 Key
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10-90 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Function Key (continued)
Send F13 Key
Send F15 Key
Send F17 Key
Send F14 Key
Send F16 Key
Send F18 Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-91
Send Function Key (continued)
Send F19 Key
Send F20 Key
Send F21 Key
Send F22 Key
Send F23 Key
Send F24 Key
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10-92 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Function Key (continued)
Send PF1 Key
Send PF3 Key
Send PF5 Key
Send PF2 Key
Send PF4 Key
Send PF6 Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-93
Send Function Key (continued)
Send PF7 Key
Send PF8 Key
Send PF9 Key
Send PF10 Key
Send PF11 Key
Send PF12 Key
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10-94 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Function Key (continued)
Send PF13 Key
Send PF15 Key
Send PF17 Key
Send PF14 Key
Send PF16 Key
Send PF18 Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-95
Send Function Key (continued)
Send PF19 Key
Send PF20 Key
Send PF21 Key
Send PF22 Key
Send PF23 Key
Send PF24 Key
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10-96 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Function Key (continued)
Send PF25 Key
Send PF27 Key
Send PF29 Key
Send PF26 Key
Send PF28 Key
Send PF30 Key
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-97
Send Right Control Key
The “Send Right Control Key” action sends a tap (press and release) of the Right Control
Key.
Send Right Control Key
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters
The “Send Graphic User Interface Character” actions tap the specified key while holding
the System Dependent Graphic User Interface (GUI) Key. The definition of the Graphic
User Interface key is dependant upon the attached system:
Send GUI 0
Send GUI 1
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10-98 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send GUI 2
Send GUI 3
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-99
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters (continued)
Send GUI 4
Send GUI 6
Send GUI 8
Send GUI 5
Send GUI 7
Send GUI 9
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10-100 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters (continued)
Send GUI A
Send GUI B
Send GUI C
Send GUI D
Send GUI E
Send GUI F
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters (continued)
Send GUI G
Send GUI I
Send GUI K
Send GUI H
Send GUI J
Send GUI L
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10-102 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters (continued)
Send GUI M
Send GUI N
Send GUI O
Send GUI P
Send GUI Q
Send GUI R
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters (continued)
Send GUI S
Send GUI U
Send GUI W
Send GUI T
Send GUI V
Send GUI X
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10-104 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Send Graphic User Interface (GUI) Characters (continued)
Send GUI Y
Send GUI Z
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10-106 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Turn On/Off Rule Sets (continued)
Use these bar codes to turn rule sets on and off.
Turn Off Rule Set 1
Turn Off Rule Set 2
Turn Off Rule Set 3
Turn Off Rule Set 4
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10-108 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
-
(Dash)
.
/
!
“
&
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
“
(
)
:
;
<
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10-110 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
=
?
[
>
@
\
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
]
^
_
(Underscore)
`
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
Bar codes on this page should not be confused with those on the
numeric keypad.
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10-112 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
0
1
2
3
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
4
5
7
9
6
8
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10-114 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
A
C
E
B
D
F
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
G
H
I
J
K
L
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10-116 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
M
O
Q
N
P
R
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
S
T
V
X
U
W
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
a
b
d
f
c
e
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10-120 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
g
h
i
j
k
l
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
m
n
p
r
o
q
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10-122 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
s
t
u
v
w
x
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Advanced Data Formatting
10-
Alphanumeric Keyboard (continued)
y
z
{
|
}
~
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10-124 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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A-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Standard Default Parameters A-3
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table
Parameter Default
Page Number
User Preferences
Set Default Parameter
Beeper Tone
All Defaults
High
Beeper Volume
Power Mode
High
Continuous On
3.0 sec
Enable
Level
Laser On Time
Beep After Good Decode
Trigger Mode
Aim Duration
0.0 sec
Keyboard Wedge Host Parameters
Keyboard Wedge Host Type
IBM PC/AT& IBM PC
Compatibles
1
Keyboard Wedge Country Types (Country Codes)
Ignore Unknown Characters
Keystroke Delay
North American
Enable
0 msec (No Delay)
Disable
Intra-Keystroke Delay
Alternate Numeric Keypad Emulation
Caps Lock On
Disable
Disable
Caps Lock Override
Disable
1
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A-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table (Continued)
Parameter
Default
Page Number
Convert Wedge Data
Do Not Convert Wedge
Data
Function Key Mapping
FN1 Substitution
Disable
Disable
Send Make and Break
Send Make and Break
Scan Codes
RS-232 Host Parameters
RS-232 Host Types
Baud Rate
1
Standard RS-232
9600
Parity
None
Check Receive Errors
Stop Bit Select
Enable
1 Stop Bit
8-Bit
Data Bits
Hardware Handshaking
Software Handshaking
Host Serial Response Time-out
RTS Line State
None
None
Minimum: 2 Sec
Host: Low RTS
Disable
Beep on <BEL>
Intercharacter Delay
Minimum: 0 msec
Nixdorf Mode A/B and OPOS/JPOS Beep/LED Options Normal Operation
Ignore Unknown Characters
Send Bar Code
1
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Standard Default Parameters A-5
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table (Continued)
Parameter
USB Host Parameters
Default
Page Number
USB Device Type
HID Keyboard Emulation
North American
No Delay (0 msec)
Disable
USB Country Keyboard Types (Country Codes)
USB Keystroke Delay
USB CAPS Lock Override
USB Ignore Unknown Characters
Emulate Keypad
Enable
Disable
USB Keyboard FN1 Substitution
Function Key Mapping
Simulated Caps Lock
Convert Case
Disable
Disable
Disable
No Case Conversion
UPC/EAN
UPC-A
Enable
UPC-E
Enable
UPC-E1
Disable
EAN-13/JAN 13
Enable
EAN-8/JAN 8
Enable
Bookland EAN
Disable
Decode UPC/EAN/JAN Supplementals (2 and 5 digits)
Ignore Supplementals
14
UPC/EAN/JAN Supplemental Redundancy
1
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A-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table (Continued)
Parameter Default
Transmit UPC-A Check Digit
Page Number
Enable
Enable
Enable
Transmit UPC-E Check Digit
Transmit UPC-E1 Check Digit
UPC-A Preamble
UPC-E Preamble
UPC-E1 Preamble
Convert UPC-E to A
Convert UPC-E1 to A
EAN-8/JAN-8 Extend
Code 128
System Character
System Character
System Character
Disable
Disable
Disable
Code 128
Enable
Enable
Enable
UCC/EAN-128
ISBT 128
Code 39
Code 39
Enable
Disable
Disable
Disable
2 to 55
Disable
Trioptic Code 39
Convert Code 39 to Code 32
Code 32 Prefix
Set Length(s) for Code 39
Code 39 Check Digit Verification
1
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Standard Default Parameters A-7
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table (Continued)
Parameter Default
Transmit Code 39 Check Digit
Page Number
Disable
Disable
Code 39 Full ASCII Conversion
Code 93
Code 93
Disable
4 to 55
Set Lengths for Code 93
Code 11
Code 11
Disable
4 to 41
Set Lengths for Code 11
Code 11 Check Digit Verification
Transmit Code 11 Check Digits
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I 2 of 5)
Interleaved 2 of 5 (I 2 of 5)
Set Lengths for Interleaved 2 of 5
I 2 of 5 Check Digit Verification
Transmit I 2 of 5 Check Digit
Convert I 2 of 5 to EAN-13
Discrete 2 of 5 (D 2 of 5)
Discrete 2 of 5
One Check Digit
Disable
Enable
14
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
12
Set Lengths for D 2 of 5
1
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A-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table (Continued)
Parameter
Default
Page Number
Codabar (NW - 7)
Codabar
Disable
5 to 55
Disable
Disable
Set Lengths for Codabar
CLSI Editing
NOTIS Editing
MSI
MSI
Disable
6 to 55
One
Set Lengths for MSI
MSI Check Digits
Transmit MSI Check Digit(s)
MSI Check Digit Algorithm
RSS (Reduced Space Symbology)
RSS 14
Disable
Mod 10/Mod 10
Disable
Disable
Disable
Disable
RSS Limited
RSS Expanded
Convert RSS to UPC/EAN
Symbology - Specific Security Levels
Redundancy Level
Security Levels
1
0
Bi-Directional Redundancy
Disable
1
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Standard Default Parameters A-9
Table A-1. Standard Default Parameters Table (Continued)
Parameter
Miscellaneous Scanner Options
Transmit Code ID Character
Scan Angle
Default
Page Number
None
Normal Angle
7013 <CR><LF>
7013 <CR><LF>
Data As Is
Prefix Value
Suffix Value
Scan Data Transmission Format
FN1 Substitution Values
Set FN1 Substitution
Value
Transmit “No Read” Message
Disable No Read
1
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A-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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B
Programming Reference
Symbol Code Identifiers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3
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B-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Programming Reference
B-3
Symbol Code Identifiers
Table 2-1. Symbol Code Characters
Code
Character
Code Type
A
B
C
D
E
F
UPC-A, UPC-E, UPC-E1, EAN-8, EAN-13
Code 39, Code 32
Codabar
Code 128
Code 93
Interleaved 2 of 5
Discrete 2 of 5, or Discrete 2 of 5 IATA
Code 11
G
H
J
MSI
K
L
M
R
UCC/EAN-128
Bookland EAN
Trioptic Code 39
RSS Family
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B-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
AIM Code Identifiers
Each AIM Code Identifier contains the three-character string ]cm where:
]
=
Flag Character (ASCII 93)
Table 2-2. Aim Code Characters
Code
Character
Code Type
Code 39, Code 39 Full ASCII, Code 32
Code 128
A
C
E
e
UPC/EAN
RSS Family
F
Codabar
G
H
I
Code 93
Code 11
Interleaved 2 of 5
MSI
M
S
Discrete 2 of 5, IATA 2 of 5
Code 39 Trioptic
Bookland EAN
X
X
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Programming Reference
B-5
Table B-3. Modifier Characters
Code Type
Code 39
Option Value
Option
0
1
3
4
5
No check character or Full ASCII processing.
Reader has checked one check character.
Reader has checked and stripped check character.
Reader has performed Full ASCII character conversion.
Reader has performed Full ASCII character conversion and checked
one check character.
7
Reader has performed Full ASCII character conversion and checked
and stripped check character.
Example: A Full ASCII bar code with check character W, A+I+MI+DW, is transmitted
as ]A7AIMID where 7 = (3+4).
Trioptic Code 39
Code 128
0
No option specified at this time. Always transmit 0.
Example: A Trioptic bar code 412356 is transmitted as ]X0412356
0
1
2
Standard data packet, no Function code 1 in first symbol position.
Function code 1 in first symbol character position.
Function code 1 in second symbol character position.
FNC1
Example: ACode (EAN) 128 bar code with Function 1 character
in the first position,
AIMID is transmitted as ]C1AIMID
I 2 of 5
0
1
3
No check digit processing.
Reader has validated check digit.
Reader has validated and stripped check digit.
Example: An I 2 of 5 bar code without check digit, 4123, is transmitted as ]I04123
Codabar
Code 93
0
1
3
No check digit processing.
Reader has checked check digit.
Reader has stripped check digit before transmission.
Example: A Codabar bar code without check digit, 4123, is transmitted as ]F04123
No options specified at this time. Always transmit 0.
0
Example: A Code 93 bar code 012345678905 is transmitted as ]G0012345678905
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B-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Table B-3. Modifier Characters (Continued)
Option Value Option
Code Type
MSI
0
1
Check digits are sent.
No check digit is sent.
Example: An MSI bar code 4123, with a single check digit checked, is transmitted as
]M14123
D 2 of 5
0
No options specified at this time. Always transmit 0.
Example: A D 2 of 5 bar code 4123, is transmitted as ]S04123
UPC/EAN
0
Standard packet in full EAN country code format, which is 13 digits
for UPC-A and UPC-E (not including supplemental data).
1
2
4
Two-digit supplement data only.
Five-digit supplement data only.
EAN-8 data packet.
Example: A UPC-A bar code 012345678905 is transmitted as ]E00012345678905
No options specified at this time. Always transmit 0.
Example: A Bookland EAN bar code 123456789X is transmitted as ]X0123456789X
Bookland EAN
Code 11
0
0
1
3
Single check digit
Two check digits
Check characters validated but not transmitted.
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C
Sample Bar Codes
UPC-A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
UPC-E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
UPC-E1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-3
EAN-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
EAN-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Code 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4
Code 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Code 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-5
Codabar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-6
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C-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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D-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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D-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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Glossary
AIM
Automatic Identification Manufacturers, Inc. is the
trade association for manufacturers of automatic
identification systems.
Alphanumeric
Aperture
A character set that contains letters, numbers and
other characters such as special symbols.
The opening in an optical system defined by a lens or
baffle that establishes the field of view.
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GL-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
ASCII
American Standard Code for Information
Interchange.
A 7-bit-plus-parity code representing 128 letters,
numerals, punctuation marks, and control characters.
It is a standard data transmission code in the U.S.
Aspect Ratio
The ratio of symbol height to symbol length in a 2-
dimensional symbol.
Autodiscrimination
The ability of an interface controller to determine the
code type of a scanned bar code. After this
determination is made, the information content is
decoded.
Automatic Identification System
The application of various technologies, such as bar
code recognition, image recognition, voice
recognition and RF/MW transponders, for the
purpose of data entry into a data processing system
and bypassing the key-entry component of traditional
data entry.
Background
The area surrounding a printed symbol including the
spaces and quiet zones.
Bar
The dark element in a printed bar code symbol.
Bar Code
An array of parallel rectangular bars and spaces
arranged according to the encodation rules of a
particular symbol specification in order to represent
data in machine-readable form (i.e., Code 39).
Bar Code Character
Bar Code Density
A single group of bars and spaces which represent an
individual number, letter, punctuation mark or other
symbol.
The number of characters represented per unit of
measurement (e.g., characters per inch).
Bar Code Reader
Bar Code Symbol
A device used to read or decode a bar code symbol.
The combination of symbol characters and features
required by a particular symbology, including quiet
zones, start and stop characters, data characters,
check characters and other auxiliary patterns, that
together form a complete scannable entity (see
Symbol).
Bar Height
The dimension of a bar measured perpendicular to the
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Glossary GL-3
Bar Width
Baud Rate
Thickness of a bar measured from the edge closest to
the symbol start character to the trailing edge of the
A measure of the data flow or number of signaling
events occurring per second. When one bit is the
standard "event," this is a measure of bits per second
(bps). For example, a baud rate of 50 means
transmission of 50 bits of data per second.
Bi-directional
Binary
Denotes that a machine-readable symbol can be read
successfully in two directions – either backwards or
forwards. Also identifies a scanner that can operate or
a bar code that can be read independent of scanning
direction.
Denotes a numbering system to base 2 in which
numbers are expressed as combinations of the digits
0 and 1 with positional weighting based on powers of
2. In computing, these can be represented electrically
by 'off' and 'on' respectively or in machine-readable
symbols by narrow and wide elements or by the
absence or presence of a bar module.
Bit
Binary digit. One bit is the basic unit of binary
information. Generally, eight consecutive bits
compose one byte of data. The pattern of 0 and 1
values within the byte determines its meaning.
Byte
A sequential series of bits comprising one character
and handled as one unit. Usually encoded in the
ASCII format, a byte usually consists of eight bits and
represents one alphabetic or special character, two
decimal digits or eight binary bits.
CDRH
Center for Devices and Radiological Health. A
federal agency responsible for regulating laser
product safety. This agency specifies various laser
operation classes based on power output during
operation.
CDRH Class 1
This is the lowest power CDRH laser classification.
This class is considered intrinsically safe, even if all
laser output were directed into the eye's pupil. There
are no special operating procedures for this class.
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GL-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
CDRH Class 2
No additional software mechanisms are needed to
conform to this limit. Laser operation in this class
poses no danger for unintentional direct human
exposure.
Character
A pattern of bars and spaces which either directly
represents data or indicates a control function, such as
a number, letter, punctuation mark, or
communications control contained in a message.
Character Set
Check Digit
Those characters available for encoding in a
particular bar code symbology.
A digit used to verify a correct symbol decode. The
scanner inserts the decoded data into an arithmetic
formula and checks that the resulting number
matches the encoded check digit. Check digits are
required for UPC but are optional for other
symbologies. Using check digits decreases the
chance of substitution errors when a symbol is
decoded.
Codabar
A discrete self-checking code with a character set
consisting of digits 0 to 9 and six additional
characters: ( - $ : / , +).
Code
A set of unambiguous rules specifying the way in
which data may be represented as numbers and letters
used to represent information.
Code 128
A high density symbology which allows the
controller to encode all 128 ASCII characters without
adding extra symbol elements.
Code 3 of 9 (Code 39)
A versatile and widely used alphanumeric bar code
symbology with a set of 43 character types, including
all uppercase letters, numerals from 0 to 9, and 7
special characters (- . / + % $ and space). The code
name is derived from the fact that 3 of 9 elements
representing a character are wide, while the
remaining 6 are narrow.
Code 49
This symbol is a stack of 2 to 8 rows. Each row
encodes row count information plus data characters.
For more information, go to the AIM web site or the
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Glossary GL-5
Code 93
An industrial symbology compatible with Code 39
but offering a full character ASCII set and a higher
coding density than Code 39.
Code Length
Codeword
Number of data characters in a bar code between the
start and stop characters, not including those
characters.
As a symbol character value, this is an intermediate
level of coding between source data and the graphical
encodation in the symbol.
Concatenation
The construction of a string of data from two or more
strings by appending each string in succession. The
linking or chaining together of separate items of data
in a bar code symbol or of the data contained in two
or more separate bar code symbols (also referred to as
message append and structured append).
Continuous Code
A bar code or symbol in which all spaces within the
symbol are parts of characters. There are no
intercharacter gaps in a continuous code. The absence
of gaps allows for greater information density.
Contrast
The difference in reflectance between the black and
white (or bar and space) areas of a symbol.
Data Identifier
A specified character or string of characters that
defines the intended use of the data element that
follows. For the purposes of automatic data capture
technologies, data identifier refers to the
alphanumeric identifiers as defined in ANSI
MH10.8.2, formerly known as ANSI/FACT data
identifiers.
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GL-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Data Matrix
This error correcting, 2-dimensional matrix
symbology is capable of encoding various character
sets including strictly numeric data, alphanumeric
data and all ISO 646 (ASCII) characters, as well as
special character sets. The symbology has both error
detection and error correction features. Each Data
Matrix symbol consists of data regions, which
contain nominally square modules set out in a regular
array. A dark module is a binary 1 and a light module
is a binary 0. There is no specified minimum or
maximum for the X or Y dimension. The data region
is surrounded by a finder pattern, a perimeter to the
data region that is 1 module wide, which is
surrounded by a quiet zone on all four sides of the
symbol. Two adjacent sides are solid dark lines used
primarily to define physical size, orientation and
symbol distortion. The two opposite sides consist of
alternating dark and light modules. These are used
primarily to define the cell structure but also assist in
determining physical size and distortion.
There are 2 types of Data Matrix symbologies: ECC
000 - 140 with several available levels of
convolutional error correction, and ECC 200, which
uses Reed-Solomon error correction. For ISO/IEC
JTC 1/SC 31 purposes, only ECC 200 is
recommended. The intellectual property rights
associated with Data Matrix have been committed to
the public domain.
Data Structure
Dead Zone
Decode
The stipulation of the type of information that is
included in a bar code, such as its order and format.
An area within a scanner's field of view, in which
specular reflection may prevent a successful decode.
To recognize a bar code symbology (e.g., UPC/EAN)
and then analyze the content of the specific bar code
scanned.
Decode Algorithm
A decoding scheme that converts pulse widths into
data representation of the letters or numbers encoded
within a bar code symbol.
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Glossary GL-7
Decoder
An electronic package that receives the signals from
the scanning function, performs the algorithm to
interpret the signals into meaningful data and
provides the interface to other devices.
Density
Describes the relative amount of memory contained
in a radio frequency identification tag (see Bar Code
Density).
Depth of Field
The range between minimum and maximum
distances at which a scanner can read a symbol with
a certain minimum element width.
Diffuse Reflection
Discrete 2 of 5
The component of reflected light that emanates in all
directions from the reflecting surface.
A binary bar code symbology representing each
character by a group of five bars, two of which are
wide. The location of wide bars in the group
determines which character is encoded; spaces are
insignificant. Only numeric characters (0 to 9) and
START/STOP characters may be encoded.
Discrete Code
EAN
A bar code or symbol in which the spaces between
characters (intercharacter gaps) are not part of the
code.
European Article Number. This European/
international version of the UPC provides its own
coding format and symbology standards. Element
dimensions are specified metrically. EAN is used
primarily in retail.
EAN/U.P.C.
A fixed-length, numeric 13-digit bar code symbol
consisting of 30 dark elements and 29 intervening
light elements. Each character is represented by 2
bars and 2 spaces over 7 modules. A bar may be
comprised of 1, 2, 3 or 4 modules. Each EAN/U.P.C.
symbol consists of a leading quiet zone, a start
pattern, 7 left-hand data characters, a center bar
pattern, 5 right-hand data characters, a Modulo 10
check character, a stop pattern and a trailing quiet
zone. U.P.C. is often considered a 12-digit code. The
13th digit of EAN/U.P.C. symbol is a derived
character in the left-most position. In the case of
U.P.C., this derived left-most character is a 0.
Element
Generic term for a bar or space.
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GL-8 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Encoded Area
Total linear dimension occupied by all characters of a
code pattern, including start/stop characters and data.
Error Correction
A reader or decoder's use of mathematical schemes to
reconstruct or replace damaged or missing symbol
characters to enable the reading of the symbol data.
Error Detection
This occurs when error-correction characters detect
that the presence of errors in the symbol exceeds the
error correction capacity, and keeps the symbol from
being decoded as erroneous data.
Error-Correction Characters
Error-Correction Level
Symbol characters used for error correction and
detection, calculated automatically from the other
symbol characters.
An indicator of the number of characters used in a
symbology for error correction. A higher level of
error correction allows for correcting greater
potential symbol damage.
Error-Detection Characters
Fixed Beam Bar Code Reader
Guard Bars
Symbol characters reserved for error detection that
are calculated automatically from the other symbol
characters.
A scanning device where scanning motion is
achieved by moving the object relative to the reader;
as opposed to a moving beam reader.
Bars located at both ends and the center of a UPC and
EAN symbol to provide reference points for
scanning.
Horizontal Bar Code
Host Computer
A bar code or symbol with an overall length
dimension that is parallel to the horizon, which
resembles a picket fence.
A computer that serves other terminals in a network,
providing such services as computation, database
access, supervisory programs, and network control.
IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission. This
international agency regulates laser safety by
specifying various laser operation classes based on
power output during operation.
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Glossary GL-9
IEC (825) Class 1
This is the lowest power IEC laser classification.
Conformity is ensured through a software restriction
of 120 seconds of laser operation within any 1000
second window and an automatic laser shutdown if
the scanner's oscillating mirror fails.
Intercharacter Gap
Interleaved 2 of 5
The space between two adjacent bar code characters
in a discrete code.
A binary bar code symbology representing character
pairs in groups of five bars and five interleaved
spaces. Interleaving provides for greater information
density. The location of wide elements (bar/spaces)
within each group determines which characters are
encoded. This continuous code type uses no
intercharacter spaces. Only numeric (0 to 9) and
START/STOP characters may be encoded.
Interleaved Bar Code
A bar code in which characters are paired together,
using bars to represent the first character and the
intervening spaces to represent the second.
LASER - Light Amplification by Stimulated The laser is an intense light source. Light from a laser
Emission of Radiation
is all the same frequency, unlike the output of an
incandescent bulb. Laser light is typically coherent
and has a high energy density.
Laser Diode
A gallium-arsenide semiconductor type of laser
connected to a power source to generate a laser beam.
This laser type is a compact source of coherent light.
Laser Scanner
LED Indicator
An optical bar code reading device using a coherent
laser light beam as its source of illumination.
A semiconductor diode (LED - Light Emitting
Diode) used as an indicator, often in digital displays.
The semiconductor uses applied voltage to produce
light of a certain frequency determined by the
semiconductor's particular chemical composition.
Matrix Symbols
A 2-dimensional array of regular polygon shaped
cells where the center-to-center distance of adjacent
elements is uniform. The arrangement of the cells
represents data and/or symbology functions. Matrix
symbols may include recognition patterns that do not
follow the same rule as the other elements within the
symbol (i.e., Data Matrix and MaxiCode).
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GL-10 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
MIL
1 mil = 1 thousandth of an inch; a unit of measure
often used to quantify bar code printing and scanning
dimensions.
Misread (Misdecode)
Module
A condition which occurs when the data output of a
reader or interface controller does not agree with the
data encoded within a bar code symbol.
(1) The narrowest nominal width unit of measure in a
symbol. In certain symbologies, element widths are
specified as multiples of 1 module. Equivalent to X
dimension; or (2) a single cell in a matrix symbology
used to encode 1 bit of data. In MaxiCode, the module
shape is a regular hexagon. In Data Matrix, the
module shape is nominally square. In PDF417, the
module shape is a regular rectangle. In bar code
symbologies, the module shape is a regular rectangle.
Module Check Digit or Character
A character within the symbol data field calculated
using modular arithmetic that is used for error
detection. The calculated character is determined by
applying a code algorithm to the data field contents
Moving Beam Bar Code Reader
MRD
A device where scanning motion is achieved by
mechanically moving the optical geometry.
Minimum reflectance difference: a formula that is
used to determine if there is an adequate difference
between absorbed and reflected light.
Nanometer
Nominal
Unit of measure used to define the wavelength of
light that is equal to 10-9 meter.
The exact (or ideal) intended value for a specified
parameter. Tolerances are specified as positive and
negative deviations from this value.
Nominal Size
Standard size for a bar code symbol. Most UPC/EAN
codes are used over a range of magnifications (e.g.,
from 0.80 to 2.00 of nominal).
Non-Contact Reader/Scanner
Non-read
Bar code readers requiring no physical contact with
the printed symbol.
The absence of data at the scanner output after an
attempted scan, which is due to no code, defective
code, scanner failure or operator error.
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Glossary GL-11
Omnidirectional
Optical Throw
Bar codes read in any orientation relative to the
scanner.
The distance from the scanner face to the closest
point at which symbol can be read; also, optical throw
is the difference between range and depth of field.
Orientation
Overhead
The alignment of the symbol's scan path. Two
possible orientations are horizontal with vertical bars
and spaces (picket fence) and vertical with horizontal
bars and spaces (ladder).
The fixed number of characters required for start,
stop and checking in a given symbol. For example, a
symbol requiring a start, stop and 2 check characters
contains 4 characters of overhead.
Parameter
PDF417
A variable that can have different values assigned to
it.
An error correcting 2-dimensional multi-row symbol
developed in 1992 by Symbol Technologies, PDF417
symbols are constructed from 4 bars and 4 spaces
over 17 modules. The symbol size is from 3 to 90
rows. There is no specified minimum or maximum
for X or Y dimension. With at least the recommended
minimum level of error correction, the recommended
Y dimension is 3X. With less than the minimum
recommended level of error correction, the
recommended Y dimension is 4X. A quiet zone of 2X
is specified on each side of a symbol. Because of
delta decode techniques, the symbology is immune
from uniform bar width growth. PDF417 supports
cross-row scanning. The intellectual property rights
associated with PDF417 have been committed to the
public domain.
Percent Decode
The average probability that a single scan of a bar
code would result in a successful decode. In a well-
designed bar code scanning system, that probability
should approach near 100%.
Pitch
Rotation of a bar code symbol in an axis parallel to
the direction of the bars.
Plessey Code
A pulse-width, modulated bar code commonly used
for shelf marking in grocery stores.
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GL-12 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Postnet Code
Code developed by the U.S. Postal Service to assist in
the automatic sorting of mail.
Print Contrast Signal (PCS)
Measurement of the contrast (brightness difference)
between the bars and spaces of a symbol. A minimum
PCS value is needed for a bar code symbol to be
scannable.
PCS = (RL - RD) / RL, where RL is the reflectance
factor of the background and RD the reflectance
factor of the dark bars.
Programming Mode
Quiet Zone
The state in which a scanner is configured for
A clear space, containing no dark marks, which
precedes the start character of a bar code symbol and
follows the stop character.
Radio Frequency
Non-optical automatic identification devices that use
radio waves to transmit data.
Radio Frequency Data Communication
(RFDC)
Handheld or vehicle mounted units that send and
receive messages by radio frequency. Information
from the units is displayed on a screen for workers
and allows real-time, two-way exchange of data
between terminals when one terminal is mobile and
the other is a host computer at a remote location.
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)
Radio Frequency Tag
The use of small radio transponders that are activated
by a reading transmitter. The transponder carries a
unique ID code or other information in its memory
and can be read at a distance without line of sight.
An electronic tag capable of receiving, storing and/or
transmitting digital information.
Reflectance
Resolution
Amount of light returned from an illuminated surface.
The narrowest element dimension which is
distinguished by a particular reading device or
printed with a particular device or method.
RSS
Reduced Space Symbology: A family of space
efficient symbologies developed by UCC.EAN.
Scan Area
Area intended to contain a symbol.
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Glossary GL-13
Scanner
An electronic device used to scan bar code symbols
and produce a digitized pattern that corresponds to
the bars and spaces of the symbol. Its three main
components are:
1. Light source (laser or photoelectric cell) -
illuminates a bar code.
2. Photodetector - registers the difference in reflected
light (more light reflected from spaces).
3. Signal conditioning circuit - transforms optical
detector output into a digitized bar pattern.
Scanning Mode
The scanner is energized, programmed, and ready to
read a bar code.
Scanning Sequence
A method of programming or configuring parameters
for a bar code reading system by scanning bar code
menus.
Self-Checking Code
A symbology that uses a checking algorithm to detect
encoding errors within the characters of a bar code
symbol.
Skew
Rotation of a bar code symbol on an axis parallel to
the symbol's length.
Space
The lighter element of a bar code formed by the
background between bars.
Space Width
The thickness of a space measured from the edge
closest to the symbol start character to the trailing
edge of the same space.
Specular Reflection
The mirror-like direct reflection of light from a
surface, which can cause difficulty decoding a bar
code.
Stacked Symbol (2D Symbols)
Start/Stop Character
A 2-dimensional (2D) symbol with sequences of
linear (width-coded) data that are stacked one upon
another (i.e., PDF417).
A pattern of bars and spaces that provides the scanner
with start and stop reading instructions and scanning
direction. The start and stop characters are normally
to the left and right margins of a horizontal code.
Substrate
A foundation material on which a substance or image
is placed.
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GL-14 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
Symbol
A scannable unit that encodes data within the
conventions of a certain symbology, usually
including start/stop characters, quiet zones, data
characters, and check characters.
Symbol Aspect Ratio
Symbol Density
The ratio of symbol height to symbol width.
The number of data characters per unit length; usually
expressed as characters per inch (CPI).
Symbol Height
Symbol Length
The distance between the outside edges of the quiet
zones of the first row and the last row.
Length of symbol measured from the beginning of
the quiet zone (margin) adjacent to the start character
to the end of the quiet zone (margin) adjacent to a stop
character.
Symbology
The structural rules and conventions for representing
data within a particular bar code type (e.g. UPC/
EAN, Code 39).
Tilt
Rotation of a bar code symbol on an axis
perpendicular to the substrate.
Tolerance
Allowable deviation from the nominal bar or space
width.
2-dimensional (2D) symbology
A machine-readable symbol which must be examined
both vertically and horizontally to read the entire
message. A 2D symbol may be one of two types of
machine-readable symbols: a Matrix Symbol or a
stacked symbol. 2D symbols differ from linear bar
codes with the ability for high data content, small
size, data efficiency and error correction capability.
UCC
Uniform Code Council: the organization that
administers the U.P.C and other retail standards.
UCC.EAN-128
Code 128 with a Function 1 character in the first
position that is the symbology used with the
UCC.EAN format for a universal product number
(UPN).
UPC
Universal Product Code. A relatively complex
numeric symbology. Each character consists of two
bars and two spaces, each of which is any of four
widths. The standard symbology for retail food
packages in the United States.
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Glossary GL-15
Variable Length Code
Vertical Bar Code
A code with a number of encoded characters within a
range, as opposed to a code with a fixed number of
encoded characters.
A bar code pattern presented in such orientation that
the symbol from start to stop is perpendicular to the
horizon. The individual bars are in an array appearing
as rungs of a ladder.
Visible Laser Diode (VLD)
Wedge
A solid state device which produces visible laser
light.
A device that plugs in between a keyboard and a
terminal and allows data to be entered by a keyboard
or by various types of scanners.
X Dimension
Y Dimension
The dimension of the narrowest bar and narrowest
space in a bar code.
The height of the modules in a row of a 2-dimensional
symbols.
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GL-16 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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IN-2 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
data options
keyboard wedge
country keyboard types (country codes) 5-
8
miscellaneous
RS-232
RS-232 parameters
RS-232C
symbologies
B
bar codes
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Index IN-3
UPC/EAN
USB
C
cables
Caption Bar Code
codabar bar codes
code 11 bar codes
code 128 bar codes
code 39 bar codes
code 93 bar codes
code identifiers
code types
UPC/EAN/JAN
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IN-4 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
D
discrete 2 of 5 bar codes
N
P
parameters
pinouts
power supply
H
host types
R
RSS
I
interleaved 2 of 5 bar codes
ISBT 128 bar codes
S
scanning
security level bar codes
setup
K
M
MSI bar codes
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Index IN-5
UPC/EAN/JAN bar codes
T
U
UPC/EAN bar codes
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IN-6 WLS 8400 Product Reference Guide
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72-67133-01
Revision A — February 2004
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