Uniden Portable Radio scanning radio User Manual

Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3  
Important Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4  
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
What is Scanning? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
What is Searching? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
What is Trunk Tracking? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5  
Feature Highlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7  
Where to Obtain More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Information on the Internet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8  
Included with Your Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9  
Setup. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Installing the Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10  
Charging the Battery Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11  
CRX120 Battery Charger. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12  
Adapter Safety Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13  
Flexible Antenna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Belt Clip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14  
Basic Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Setting the Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15  
Keylock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16  
Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17  
Duplicate Frequency Alert . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Programming Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19  
Deleting a Stored Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20  
Scanning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21  
Channel Lockout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Lockout in Manual Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22  
Lockout in Scanning Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Lockout Tips. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23  
Restore a Locked Out Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24  
Priority Scan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25  
Changing the Priority Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26  
Searching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Setting a Search Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27  
Search Hold Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Data Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28  
Channel Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
Storing Search Frequencies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29  
SVC Scanning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31  
SVC Scan Lockout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Programming with SVC Scan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33  
Trunk Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
Types of Trunking Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35  
Setting the Squelch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
Programming Trunking Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . 37  
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In t r o d u c t io n  
The B C 2 3 5 XLT is a brand new state-of-the-art radio with  
TrunkTracking™ and automatic scanning capabilities. It  
can store frequencies such as police, fire/emergency,  
marine, air, amateur, and other communications into 10  
banks of 30 channels each.  
Use your new scanner to monitor:  
800 MHz Trunked Public Safety Systems  
Police and Fire Departments (including rescue and  
paramedics)  
NOAA Weather Broadcasts  
Business/Industrial Radio  
Utilities  
Marine and amateur (ham radio) bands  
Air band  
Frequency Range  
29.0-29.7 MHz  
29.7-50.0 MHz  
50.0-54.0 MHz  
Steps  
5 kHz  
5 kHz  
5 kHz  
Transmission  
10 Meter Amateur Band  
VHF Low Band  
6 Meter Amateur Band  
108-137 MHz 12.5 kHz Aircraft Band  
137-144 MHz  
144-148 MHz  
148-174 MHz  
5 kHz  
5 kHz  
5 kHz  
Military Land Mobile  
2 Meter Amateur Band  
VHF High Band  
406-420 MHz 12.5 kHz Federal Govt.  
420-450 MHz 12.5 kHz 70cm Amateur Band  
450-470 MHz 12.5 kHz UHF Standard Band  
470-512 MHz 12.5 kHz UHF “T” Band  
806-956 MHz 12.5 kHz Public Service “800”  
Band  
3
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Im p o r t a n t N o t ic e  
This scanning radio has been manufactured so  
that it will not tune to the radio frequencies  
assigned by the FCC for cellular telephone usage.  
The Electronic Communications Privacy Act of  
1986, as amended, makes it a federal crime to  
intentionally intercept cellular or cordless  
telephone transmissions or to market this radio  
when altered to receive them.  
The installation, possession, or use of this  
scanning radio in a motor vehicle may be  
prohibited, regulated, or require a permit in certain  
states, cities, and/or local jurisdictions. Your local  
law enforcement officials should be able to provide  
you with information regarding the laws in your  
community.  
Changes or modifications to this product not  
expressly approved by Uniden, or operation of this  
product in any way other than as detailed by this  
Operating Guide, could void your authority to  
operate this product.  
The screen displays used in this manual are  
representations of what might appear when you  
use your scanner.  
4
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Te r m in o lo g y  
What is Scanning?  
Unlike standard AM or FM radio stations, most two-way  
communications do not transmit continuously. The  
B C 2 3 5 XLT scans programmed channels until it finds an  
active frequency.  
Scanning stops on an active frequency and remains on  
that channel as long as the transmission continues. When  
the transmission ends, the scanning cycle resumes until  
another transmission is received.  
What is Searching?  
The B C 2 3 5 XLT can search each of its 12 bands to find  
active frequencies. This is different from scanning because  
you are searching for frequencies that have not been  
programmed into your scanner. You can choose between  
two speeds while searching. Turbo Search, a new feature  
for Uniden scanners, can search the VHF FM bands at up to  
300 channels per second.  
What is Trunk Tracking?  
Conventional scanning is a simple concept. You enter a  
radio frequency in your scanner’s memory which is used  
by someone you want to monitor. For example, the police  
in your area may broadcast on 460.500 MHz , the fire  
department on 154.445 MHz, the highway department on  
37.900 MHz, etc. So when your scanner stops on a  
frequency, you usually know who it is, and more  
importantly, you can stop on a channel and listen to an  
entire conversation. This type of scanning is easy and fun.  
As the demand for public communications has increased,  
many public radio users don’t have enough frequencies to  
meet their needs, and this has created a serious problem.  
Trunking radio systems solve this problem.  
5
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In a trunked radio system, which contains up to 29 different  
frequencies, radio users are divided into groups, often  
called talk groups, and these talk groups are assigned  
specific IDs. When someone in a talk group uses their  
radio, a brief bust of data is broadcast before each  
transmission. The trunking system computer uses this data  
to temporarily assign each radio in a talk group to an  
available frequency. If the group using a frequency stops  
broadcasting or pauses between replies for a few seconds,  
they are removed from the frequency so another talk group  
can use it.  
Sharing of the available public service frequencies, or  
trunking, allows cities, counties, or other agencies to  
accommodate hundreds of users with relatively few  
frequencies. On the other hand, following a conversation  
on a trunked system is difficult, if not impossible, because  
when there’s a short break during the conversation you’re  
monitoring, it’s possible that the talk group will be assigned  
to a completely different frequency in the trunked system.  
This type of scanning is difficult and frustrating.  
TrunkTracker™ changes this! Not only does your new  
B C 2 3 5 XLT scan channels like a conventional scanner, it  
actually follows the users of a trunked radio system. Once  
you know a talk group’s ID, you won’t miss any of the  
action.  
If you’re a new scanner enthusiast, you may want to read  
the first part of this manual and use your scanner in  
conventional mode before you begin trunk tracking.  
Understanding scanning fundamentals and its terminology  
will make trunk tracking much easier. But if you’re already  
a sophisticated scanner operator, you may want to go to  
Trunk Tracking on page 35 now.  
6
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Fe a t u r e H ig h lig h t s  
Trunk Tracking – Follow 800 MHz trunked public  
safety and public service systems just as if  
conventional two-way communications were used.  
300 Channels – Program one frequency into each  
channel. You must have at least one channel  
programmed to use the Scan mode.  
12 Bands, 10 Banks – Includes 12 bands, with  
Aircraft and 800 MHz. 10 banks with 30 channels  
each are useful for storing similar frequencies to  
maintain faster scanning cycles or storing all the  
frequencies of a trunked system.  
29 MHz-956 MHz – Indicates the range of  
frequencies that can be searched within the bands  
of your scanner.  
Note: The frequency coverage is not continuous  
and excludes the cellular band.  
10 Priority Channels – You can assign one  
priority channel in each bank. Assigning a priority  
channel allows you to keep track of activity on your  
most important channel(s) while monitoring other  
channels for transmissions.  
Preprogrammed Service (SVC) Search – Allows  
you to toggle through preprogrammed police,  
fire/emergency, aircraft, marine, and weather  
frequencies.  
Unique Data Skip – Allows your scanner to skip  
unwanted data transmissions and reduces birdies.  
Memory Backup – If the battery completely  
discharges or if power is disconnected, the  
frequencies programmed in your scanner are  
retained in memory.  
Manual Channel Access – Go directly to any  
channel.  
LCD Back Light – An LCD light remains on for 15  
seconds when  
is pressed.  
K
Battery Save – In manual mode, your scanner  
automatically reduces its power requirements to  
extend the battery’s charge.  
7
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W h e r e t o O b t a in M o r e  
In fo r m a t io n  
Before using your scanner, you must program frequencies  
into available channels. The Betty Bearcat Frequency  
Guide lists typical frequencies used around the U.S.A. and  
Canada that you may program into your new scanner.  
To order a copy of the frequency guide, call the enclosed  
Mr. Scanner (800) Number. A Uniden representative  
should be able to order you a copy of Betty Bearcat for  
your area and provide you with sample frequencies. You  
can also use the enclosed order form to purchase a local  
frequency list.  
The Bearcat Radio Club, and other similar hobby clubs,  
have publications, information on computer bulletin boards,  
and even contests for the radio enthusiast. Also, your local  
library has more information.  
Information on the Internet  
If you have access to the Internet, you may want to visit  
www.trunktracker.com, which is under development, and  
may contain manufacturer information, frequency data, and  
ID information as it becomes available.  
For more information about Uniden and our other products,  
visit www.uniden.com.  
8
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In c lu d e d w it h Yo u r S c a n n e r  
If any of these items are missing or damaged, immediately  
contact your place of purchase or Uniden Customer  
Service at: (800) 297-1023, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Central,  
Monday through Friday.  
Antenna  
Belt Clip  
AC Adapter  
(AD70U)  
AC Adapter  
2 Battery Packs  
CHARGE  
Charging Cradle  
Earphone  
300-Channel  
T
L
X
5
3
ab BC  
2
8
6
0
le  
XL  
Bas  
1
T
0
0
-
C
h
a
n
n
e
l
BC  
e
Scanner  
T
r
unk  
T
se Scanne
T
racking  
Scanner  
A
E
L
z
S
N
I
G
I
N
U
R
O
D
A
B
1
2
9
1
P
N  
/
ORI
A
C
H
O
1
-
D
UC
-
3
PII
LI
UB
Y
/
5
-
7
-
D
ET
U
T
SA
C
R  
9
-
LA  
VLM  
Y
LCOT  
SA
MNA  
L
OF
Scanner  
8ZZ  
81  
UDZZ01  
Operating Guide  
Frequency Guide  
and Other Printed  
Material  
9
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S e t u p  
These are helpful guidelines when using your new scanner:  
If your scanner receives interference or electrical  
noise, move the scanner or its antenna away from  
the source.  
If you need to improve reception, use an optional  
antenna designed for multi-band coverage. (You  
can purchase this type of antenna at a local  
electronics store.)  
Use the included earphone or an optional stereo  
headset with proper impedance for private  
listening. Read the precautions on the inside front  
cover of this Guide.  
Installing the Batteries  
1. Open the cover.  
2. Insert the battery  
pack.  
10  
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3. Replace cover and  
press down until it  
clicks into place.  
Charging the Battery Pack  
Use the AC Adapter/Charger to power the B C 2 3 5 XLT  
from an AC outlet.  
Use only the supplied AC Adapter  
(AD70U) or one of the optional power  
cords (WZ1015 or WZ1017)  
.
You can use your scanner while the battery charges. To  
fully charge the battery, leave the AC Adapter/Charger  
connected for 14 – 16 hours.  
Note: Disconnect the AC Adapter/Charger from the unit  
when charging is complete.  
11  
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CRX120 Battery Charger  
The CRX120 charger allows you to charge the extra  
battery included with your scanner. You can also charge  
the battery inside your scanner at the same time. This way  
you can always have a charged battery ready to go.  
Charging the Spare Battery  
To fully charge the extra battery in the CRX120, you  
should leave the battery in the charger for 14 – 16 hours.  
1. Plug the cable from  
CHARGE  
the BP180 into the  
connector in the  
CRX120. Make sure  
the red wire matches  
RED and the black  
wire matches BLK on  
the charger.  
2. Place the battery in  
the charger, and plug  
the AC Adapter into a  
wall outlet.  
Then connect the  
V
12  
adapter to the  
IN  
DC  
charger.  
The red LED on the  
charger will light,  
indicating that the  
battery is charging.  
12  
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Connecting the Charger to Your Scanner  
You can charge both batteries at the same time. To fully  
charge both batteries, you should leave the AC  
Adapter/Charger connected for 14 – 16 hours.  
1. Follow steps 1 and 2  
under Charging the  
Spare Battery on  
page 12, then  
connect the charging  
lead on the CRX120  
to the charging jack  
V
12  
IN  
DC  
on your scanner.  
2. When charging is  
complete, disconnect  
the CRX120 from  
your scanner, then  
unplug the AC  
Adapter/Charger from  
the CRX120.  
Adapter Safety Feature  
The AC Adapter included with this scanner may be  
equipped with a polarized line plug — a plug with one  
blade wider than the other. This plug will fit into a power  
outlet only one way. If you are unable to insert the  
adapter’s plug into an outlet, try reversing the plug.  
13  
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Flexible Antenna  
Attach the flexible antenna to the  
BNC connector.  
Belt Clip  
Do not tighten the screws too tight.  
You can damage the case or clip.  
14  
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B a s ic O p e r a t io n  
Note: You can fold out the Front Cover to see the  
Controls and Indicators while reading this Guide.  
Setting the Squelch  
To set the squelch, you must be in the Manual mode, and  
you should not be receiving a signal on your scanner.  
1. Press  
until you do  
M
not hear a signal.  
2. Adjust VOLUME to a  
comfortable listening  
level.  
3.  
Think of the Squelch Control as a gate. Turn  
SQUELCH fully counter-clockwise. This raises the  
“Squelch Gate” so high that only very strong signals  
can get through.  
STRONG SIGNALS  
MEDIUM SIGNALS  
WEAK SIGNALS  
NOISE  
15  
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4.  
Turn SQUELCH fully clockwise until you hear a hiss.  
This lowers the “Squelch Gate” so that everything  
gets through—noise, weak signals, and strong  
signals.  
STRONG SIGNALS  
MEDIUM SIGNALS  
WEAK SIGNALS  
NOISE  
5.  
Turn SQUELCH back counter-clockwise just until the  
hiss stops. Now the “Squelch Gate” allows only  
clearer signals through.  
STRONG SIGNALS  
MEDIUM SIGNALS  
WEAK SIGNALS  
NOISE  
Keylock  
Key Lock prevents accidental key entries during  
conventional scanning or while in trunk tracking mode.  
1. To lock the keypad,  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
press and hold LOCK  
until the symbol  
appears in the lower  
right of the display.  
2. To unlock the keypad,  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
press and hold LOCK  
until the  
symbol  
in the lower right of  
the display turns off.  
16  
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P r o g r a m m in g  
Before the B C 2 3 5 XLT can begin conventional scanning,  
you must program a frequency into at least one channel.  
Repeat this procedure for each channel you want to  
program.  
1. Select frequencies  
from your starter  
guide.  
2. Press  
.
M
3. Select a channel.  
a. Enter the channel  
number.  
b. Then press  
a
b
.
M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
17  
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4. Enter the frequency.  
a. Enter the frequency  
number.  
b. Then press  
a
b
.
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Note: To clear a mistake while entering the frequency,  
press twice, and start over.  
.
If you enter a  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
frequency which is  
outside the scanner’s  
frequency bands, a  
distinctive beep  
sounds.  
Press  
back to Step 4.  
and go  
.
(See the Table on page 3 or the Band List on the  
back of the scanner).  
18  
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Duplicate Frequency Alert  
If you enter a  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
frequency which is  
stored in another  
channel, you hear a  
beep and the other  
channel displays.  
Press  
again  
to start  
.
—OR—  
Press  
store the frequency in  
both channels.  
again to  
E
Programming Tips  
Do not program a weather frequency into one of  
the channels, since weather channels transmit  
continuously.  
Use  
to select the weather information band.  
C
Group similar frequencies into adjacent channels.  
For example, program police frequencies in  
channels 1 through 10 and fire/emergency into  
channels 11 through 20, and so on.  
Put the frequency that you listen to the most or the  
most important frequency into a Priority channel.  
To quickly program a series of channels, start with  
the lowest number channel.  
For example, when you are programming five new  
frequencies into Channels 4 through 8, start with  
Channel 4. After you finish programming a  
channel, press  
channel.  
or  
to go to the next higher  
)
M
Record channels and frequencies in some  
convenient place in case the scanner memory is  
lost.  
19  
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Deleting a Stored Frequency  
To delete a stored  
frequency:  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
a. Press  
b. Then press  
.
0
.
E
Channels with no  
frequencies are  
automatically locked  
out.  
20  
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S c a n n in g  
1. After programming  
frequencies, simply  
press S to begin  
scanning.  
2.  
The indicator for each bank which will be scanned  
appears in the display, while the bank being  
currently monitored flashes. You can deselect banks  
from active scanning by pressing their number on  
your keypad. The indicator for each deselected bank  
turns off, and the bank’s channels are not scanned.  
Note: One Bank must always be active. You cannot  
deactivate all ten banks at the same time. If you try  
to turn all the banks off, the first bank is  
automatically selected.  
To restore a bank to active scanning, press the  
bank’s number on your keypad. The bank’s indicator  
will display again.  
3. During normal  
scanning the scanner  
SCAN  
skips unprogrammed  
or locked out  
channels.  
CHANNELS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Frequency  
Locked Out  
(L/O)  
Frequency not  
entered  
4. When a transmission  
is received, the  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Scanner stops on that  
channel. When the  
transmission ends,  
scanning resumes  
automatically.  
21  
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5. Press  
to stop on a  
M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
channel during  
scanning.  
6. Press  
to resume  
S
scanning.  
Channel Lockout  
You can lockout any channel so it is not reviewed during  
normal scanning. You can restore the channel to scanning  
whenever you wish.  
Lockout in Manual Mode  
1. Press  
.
M
2. Select a channel.  
a. Enter the channel  
number.  
b. Then press  
again.  
a
b
M
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
3. Press  
to lockout  
O
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
the channel.  
22  
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Lockout in Scanning Mode  
If the scanner keeps stopping on a particular channel due  
to noise or too frequent transmissions, you may want to  
keep that channel from scanning.  
1. Wait until the scanner  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
stops at the channel.  
2. Then press  
.
O
3. The scanner  
immediately resumes  
scanning because the  
locked out channel is  
no longer in the  
scanning sequence.  
Lockout Tips  
To quickly lockout a series of channels, start with  
the lowest number channel.  
For example, if you are locking out channels 4, 7,  
8, 12, and 15, start with Channel 4. After selecting  
channel 4, press  
times to step up to the next channel to be locked  
out.  
. Then press  
one or more  
O
M
Record the locked-out channels in some  
convenient place so you can restore them.  
23  
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Restore a Locked Out Channel  
1. Press  
.
M
2. Select a locked out  
channel.  
a. Enter the channel  
number.  
a
b
b. Then press  
M
again.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
3. Press  
to unlock  
O
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
the channel.  
Restore All Locked-Out Channels  
You can restore all locked-out channels in a bank only  
when a bank is selected for scan. If you have deselected a  
bank and you want to restore all of its locked-out channels  
using the steps below, you must press  
the number of the bank on your keypad.  
and then press  
S
1. Press  
.
M
Note: You must be in  
Manual mode before  
restoring all  
locked-out channels.  
24  
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2. Press and hold  
O
for about two seconds.  
You will hear two  
beeps when all the  
channels have been  
restored.  
Priority Scan  
When Priority Scan is turned on, your scanner checks the  
priority channel every two seconds for activity. If a signal is  
present on the priority channel, your scanner monitors the  
channel until the transmission ends, then resumes normal  
scanning. You can designate one channel in each bank as  
a Priority Channel.  
To activate Priority Scan (in either the Manual or Scan  
Mode):  
1. Press  
.
P
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Note: If you have  
locked out the priority  
channel, this  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
message appears  
when you select  
Priority mode.  
2. Press  
again at  
P
anytime to deactivate  
Priority Scan.  
25  
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Changing the Priority Channel  
You cannot eliminate the Priority Channel, but you can  
change it to any of the 30 available channels in each bank.  
1. Press  
.
M
2. Select a new Priority  
Channel.  
a. Enter the channel  
number.  
a
b
b. Then press  
M
again.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
3. Press and hold  
P
for two seconds to  
designate this  
channel as your new  
Priority Channel.  
Two beeps indicate  
that the Priority  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Channel is changed.  
26  
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S e a r c h in g  
Setting a Search Range  
The B C 2 3 5 XLT can search a specific frequency range to  
find frequencies if you don’t have a frequency guide  
available or if new stations have been added since your  
guide was published.  
1. Press  
to stop  
M
scanning.  
2. Using your keypad,  
enter the lowest  
frequency of your  
search range. For  
example, enter  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
155.000 MHz.  
3. Press  
.
L
4. Using your keypad,  
enter the highest  
frequency of your  
search range. For  
example, enter  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
157.000 MHz.  
5. Press  
6. Press  
.
.
L
R
Note: When Search mode is active, press  
to activate  
P
TURBO search to increase the search speed to  
300 steps per second in those bands which have  
5 KHz steps. SRCH flashes when TURBO search is  
active. Press  
again to cancel TURBO search.  
P
27  
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Search Hold Feature  
1. Press  
at anytime  
H
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
to stop the search.  
2. Press to move to  
)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
the next higher  
frequency  
—OR—  
3. Press to move  
(
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
down to the previous  
frequency.  
4. Press  
to resume  
R
searching.  
Data Skip  
A scanner will normally stop on any transmission it  
receives. This means the B C 2 3 5 XLT will stop on data  
signals and unmodulated transmissions. You can  
automatically skip many of these types of transmissions  
during searches.  
1. Press  
to activate  
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
the data skip feature.  
The indicator  
d
appears on the  
display.  
2. Press  
again to  
D
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
cancel the data skip  
feature.  
The  
indicator  
d
disappears from the  
display.  
When data skip is active, your scanner may pause  
momentarily on an unwanted signal but will resume  
searching in 2 or 3 seconds. Data Skip does not function  
when the AIR Band is selected.  
28  
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Channel Skip  
If a particular channel continues to interrupt search  
scanning, it is possible to set your scanner to skip the  
frequency.  
To skip a frequency,  
press  
.
O
Note: You can  
program up to 20 skip  
frequencies. The 21st  
skip frequency  
entered causes the  
first skipped  
frequency to unlock.  
Storing Search Frequencies  
You can quickly store any frequency you find during  
Search.  
Caution: You must select the channel in which you will  
store the frequency before entering the search  
mode. Otherwise, you may erase a stored  
frequency that you want to keep.  
1. Press  
.
M
2. Using your keypad,  
enter the lowest  
frequency of your  
search range. For  
example, enter  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
155.000 MHz.  
3. Press  
.
L
4. Using your keypad,  
enter the highest  
frequency of your  
search range. For  
example, enter  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
157.000 MHz.  
29  
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5. Press  
6. Press  
7. Press  
.
.
L
R
H
when the  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
scanner stops at the  
frequency you want.  
8. Press  
to store the  
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
frequency in the  
channel you selected.  
Note: After this step  
you are in manual  
mode.  
9. To store another  
frequency, select  
another channel for  
the new frequency.  
10. Repeat steps 6  
through 8 for all the  
Search frequencies  
you want to store.  
30  
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S VC S c a n n in g  
The Service  
Scan feature allows you to toggle through  
C
five bands preprogrammed for police, fire/emergency,  
aircraft, marine, and weather. The frequencies selected for  
these bands are the most commonly used around the U.S.  
1. Press  
.
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
POLICE appears  
beneath the blinking  
channel number, and  
a frequency displays.  
2. After a two second  
delay, scanning  
begins.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Press  
scanning immediately  
to start  
S
or to continue  
scanning if you want  
to skip a frequency.  
3. Press  
to scan the  
C
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
9
10  
10  
10  
FIRE/EMG bank.  
4. Press  
to scan the  
C
AIR bank.  
5. Press  
to scan the  
C
MRN bank.  
31  
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When an active  
channel is displayed,  
the scanner will  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
alternate between the  
frequency and the  
Marine channel  
number. For example,  
156.800 alternates  
with CH 16.  
AND  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
6. Press  
to scan the  
C
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
WX band.  
Note: It’s possible to  
receive more than  
one weather  
broadcast in your  
area. If the broadcast  
sounds weak or  
distant, press  
again to look for a  
closer station.  
S
7. To exit SVC Scan  
mode, press  
.
M
During search of one of the preprogrammed service bands,  
press to stop the scan on a frequency. HOLD appears  
H
in the display. Press or to move up or down one  
( )  
programmed frequency, or press  
to resume scanning.  
S
Note: If you want to remain on a channel until a  
responding transmission is received, press  
activate the two second delay feature.  
to  
Y
32  
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SVC Scan Lockout  
Follow these steps to lockout frequencies during Service  
scanning:  
Note: You cannot lockout weather frequencies.  
1. Press  
to stop the  
H
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
9
10  
10  
10  
Service Scan.  
2. Press  
3. Press  
.
O
to resume  
S
scanning.  
Note: You can lockout up to 20 frequencies in SVC Scan  
mode. The 21st locked out frequency entered  
causes the first locked out frequency to unlock.  
Programming with SVC Scan  
Follow these steps to program frequencies into a channel  
during Service scanning:  
1. Select a channel you  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
want to program.  
Note: If a frequency  
is already stored in  
the channel you  
select it will be erased  
when you save the  
new frequency.  
33  
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2. Press  
to select  
C
Service Scan mode.  
Repeat until you  
select the service  
mode you want.  
3. Press  
to begin  
S
scanning.  
4. When SVC Scan  
stops on a frequency  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
you want, press  
.
H
5. Press  
to store the  
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
frequency in the  
channel you selected.  
34  
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Tr u n k Tr a c k in g  
Your B C 2 3 5 XLT is designed to track Motorola Type I,  
Type II, Type IIi, Hybrid, SMARTNET™, and PRIVACY PLUS™  
analog trunking systems , which are extensively used in  
*
800 MHz communication systems. When tracking these  
types of systems, you may want to remember these  
important points:  
Your scanner defaults to monitor Type II systems;  
however, you can change this if the system in your  
area is different. (The types of systems are  
discussed below.)  
Your scanner cannot track an 800 MHz trunked  
system and scan frequencies in conventional  
mode at the same time.  
The frequencies for many of the 800 MHz public  
safety systems are listed in the TrunkTracker™:  
National Public Safety Trunked System Frequency  
Guide included with your B C 2 3 5 XLT scanner.  
If you have internet access, you can visit  
www.trunktracker.com for current news and  
information about Trunk Tracking Scanning.  
* Motorola, SMARTNET, and PRIVACY PLUS are  
trademarks of Motorola Inc.  
Types of Trunking Systems  
Trunking systems divide a few frequencies among many  
different users, but the way that each system does this is  
slightly different. There are really two basic types which are  
important when using your TrunkTracker™ scanner. These  
are usually referred to as Type I and Type II systems.  
One important distinction between these two systems is  
the amount of data transmitted by each radio when its  
push-to-talk button (PTT) is pressed. Every radio in a  
trunked system is assigned a unique ID so the central site  
computer can identify it when it’s used. Both Type I and  
Type II systems place radios (or radio users) into groups,  
called talk groups, and these talk groups are also assigned  
unique IDs. Some radios have access to only one talk  
group, while others have access to many talk groups.  
Which talk group(s) each radio can access is called the  
radio’s affiliation(s).  
35  
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In a Type II system, when someone uses their radio, only  
the radio ID is transmitted when PTT is pressed, whereas  
in a Type I system the radio ID and its current affiliation are  
both transmitted when PTT is pressed.  
Why the difference? Type II systems are slightly more  
advanced because the central computer maintains a  
database which is used to determine each radio’s  
affiliation(s). Changes to a Type II system are easier than  
Type I because the system manager only need update the  
database instead of reprogramming individual radios.  
Another difference between the systems is that Type I  
systems are arranged in a Fleet-Subfleet hierarchy. For  
example, it’s possible for a city using a Type I system to  
designate 4 Fleets, each with 8 Subfleets. Their fleets  
might be the Police Department, the Fire Department,  
Utilities, and Administration. The Police may decide to  
further divide their fleet into subfleets such as Dispatch,  
Tactical Operations, Detectives, North, South, East and  
West Side Patrols, and Supervisors. All the available police  
radios would then be assigned to one of the police  
subfleets. Determining the exact Fleet-Subfleet hierarchy  
for a particular area is referred to as Fleet Map  
Programming.  
The disadvantage of a Type I system is that when PTT is  
pressed, the brief bust of data must contain the radio’s ID  
and its Fleet and Subfleet. This is three times the amount  
of data a Type II system radio sends, and as a result  
Type I systems usually accommodate fewer users than  
Type II systems.  
Even though there are many Type II systems, Type I  
systems are still in use. There are also Hybrid systems  
which are a combination of both Type I and Type II. Your  
scanner defaults to monitor Type II systems, but it’s  
possible to select a Preprogrammed Fleet Map or create a  
Custom Fleet Map for your area.  
36  
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Setting the Squelch  
Since Squelch is automatically adjusted in trunking mode,  
it isn’t necessary to manually adjust the squelch control  
while trunk tracking. However, the squelch setting you  
select before you begin trunk tracking can affect how fast  
your scanner acquires the data channel, and, in some  
instances, the squelch setting can prevent your scanner  
from acquiring the data channel at all.  
Set SQUELCH in this  
position before  
selecting a trunking  
bank.  
Note: You can  
change this  
recommended  
setting, if necessary,  
to provide better  
performance in your  
area.  
Programming Trunking Frequencies  
Before you start programming your scanner to track a  
trunked system, consider the following:  
You can only program one trunking system in each  
bank of your scanner.  
Trunking frequencies must be entered while in the  
Trunking Programming mode.  
If you’re in the Trunking Programming mode, you  
cannot select channels in other banks.  
For example, if you are programming Bank 4, you  
can only select channels 91-120 with the or  
( )  
keys.  
37  
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The first step in tracking a trunked system is storing the  
frequencies in one of the 10 available banks in your  
scanner.  
1. Press and hold  
.
T
You will hear two  
beeps, and BANK and  
TRUNK will begin to  
flash in the display.  
2. Choose the bank you  
want to trunk track.  
For example, press  
.
2
3. Use the keypad to  
enter a frequency for  
the trunked system.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
For example, enter  
856.2625, or enter a  
frequency of the  
system you’re going  
to track.  
Then press  
.
E
Note: To clear a mistake while entering a  
frequency, press twice, and start over.  
.
If you enter a non-800  
MHz trunked repeater  
output frequency, an  
error message  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
displays.  
Press  
back to Step 3.  
and go  
.
38  
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4. Press either  
or  
M )  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
to select the next  
channel in the bank.  
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4  
until all frequencies  
have been entered.  
6. Press  
to begin  
R
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
searching the bank  
you’ve programmed.  
Note: You will see  
the frequencies  
quickly displaying as  
your scanner looks  
for the data channel  
which controls the  
system.  
Searching a Trunked Bank  
Before you Search a Trunked Bank with your scanner,  
consider the following:  
You can only trunk track one bank at a time.  
Use  
to toggle between the conventional and  
T
the trunk tracking modes.  
Press while in the Trunk Tracking mode to  
D
review which bank is currently in use. The  
appropriate bank icon will flash at the top of the  
display for 5 seconds.  
39  
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If you have programmed frequencies for a trunked system  
in one or more of the 10 available banks and you are in  
conventional mode, follow these steps to begin trunk  
searching:  
1. Press  
.
T
The bank indicators  
begin to flash.  
2. Use the keypad to  
select the trunked  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
bank you want. For  
example press  
.
2
Note: You will see  
the frequencies  
quickly displaying as  
your scanner looks  
for the data channel  
which controls the  
system.  
Once the data  
channel is acquired,  
the scanner begins  
trunk tracking. Talk  
group ID’s, which  
represent different  
service groups, begin  
to display.  
3. Press  
again to  
T
return to conventional  
scanning mode.  
While searching, you won’t know exactly who the ID’s are  
assigned to until you listen awhile or until ID lists are  
available in frequency guides or on internet sites. However,  
it usually only takes a few minutes to figure out police, fire,  
and emergency medical personnel. Other IDs may take  
some time, but determining who each ID represents is half  
the fun of TrunkTracker™.  
40  
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ID Hold Mode  
During Search mode, you can hold on an ID without  
entering it into memory.  
1. Press  
while in  
H
Search mode.  
2. Use the keypad to  
enter the ID you want.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
3. Press  
again.  
H
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
HOLD flashes in the  
display.  
4. Press  
to return to  
R
Search mode.  
Note: The ID Hold mode works in Scan List mode, and  
the steps are the same; however, SRCH doesn’t  
appear in the display.  
41  
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ID Lockout  
Like conventional scanning, it’s possible to lockout  
unwanted traffic. This is particularly important in trunked  
systems because in many areas water meters, door  
alarms, traffic signals, and other mechanical devices are  
assigned IDs just like other users. Also some departments  
scramble or encrypt their communications, and you may  
want to lock out these unintelligible broadcasts.  
To lockout an ID,  
press  
displays.  
when the ID  
O
The ID is locked out,  
and the next active ID  
displays. You can  
lockout up to 100 IDs.  
Note: If you lockout an ID in Search mode, it is also  
locked out in Scan List mode. Conversely, if you  
lockout an ID while in Scan List mode, it is locked  
out in Search mode. For information about Scan  
Lists see page 46.  
Restore a Single ID  
To unlock a single ID, follow these steps:  
1. Press and hold  
O
until you hear two  
short beeps.  
2. Use or to select  
( )  
the ID you want to  
unlock.  
3. Press  
.
O
The ID is unlocked  
and the next locked  
ID displays.  
4. Press  
to return to  
R
the Search mode.  
42  
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Restore all IDs  
To unlock all locked out IDs at once, follow these steps:  
1. Press and hold  
O
until you hear two  
short beeps.  
2. Press  
to unlock all  
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10  
the IDs at once.  
Note: If you unlock all the IDs, then the Scan List  
Memory mode displays. Press  
stored in your Scan Lists or press  
the Search mode. For information about Scan Lists  
see page 46.  
to scan the IDs  
S
to return to  
R
3. Press  
to return to  
R
the Search mode.  
Searching Tips  
ID Delay Mode  
Use the  
key to select the Delay mode if it’s not  
Y
active. This mode holds an ID for 5 seconds while  
you wait for a reply. Other groups may use the  
system, but your scanner will only look for the ID in  
the display.  
Note: If you consistently miss responses while in  
ID Delay mode, you may need to change the  
default system type or change the fleet map you’re  
using.  
43  
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Hold Mode  
Press  
to hold on a particular ID in the display.  
H
This is where the trunk tracking effect is really  
noticeable. You can hold a specific talk group,  
such as fire department on-scene operations, no  
matter which frequency the group uses.  
ID Monitor Mode  
If you press and hold  
until you hear two short  
R
beeps, you will select the ID Monitor mode. SRCH  
begins flashing in the display, and all active talk  
group IDs begin to display in succession. You  
won’t hear conversations in this mode, but this is  
an excellent way to determine which talk groups  
are the most active.  
Note: Locked out IDs display during ID Monitor  
mode with the L/0 icon turned on.  
Channel Activity Indicators  
The B C 2 3 5 XLT has 20 Channel Activity Indicators to  
visually display a trunked system’s activity when you select  
delay, hold, scan etc. You’ll always know which  
frequencies are in use and how much communication  
traffic is occurring.  
Each frequency you program in a trunking bank  
corresponds to an activity indicator at the top of your  
scanner’s display. The way in which the Activity Indicators  
display provide you with information about the system  
you’re tracking.  
44  
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The indicator which  
remains on, even if  
when there is no  
traffic, represents the  
frequency being used  
as the data channel.  
If an indicator turns  
on and you don’t hear  
a conversation, then  
the channel is  
probably being used  
for a telephone  
interconnect call or a  
private call. These  
calls are not  
monitored by your  
scanner.  
The indicator which  
flashes when an ID  
displays represents  
the frequency being  
used by the talk  
group.  
If you’re holding on  
an ID which isn’t  
active, the activity  
indicators will turn on  
and off as other  
groups use the  
system.  
Note: If more than 20 channels are stored in a  
bank, then the indicators represent multiple  
channels. For example, if 29 channels are  
programmed, the first 9 activity indicators each  
represent two channels.  
45  
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Scan Lists  
Each bank of your B C 2 3 5 XLT can be a trunk tracking  
bank or it can be a conventional scanning bank. When you  
designate a bank as a trunking bank, your scanner sets up  
5 Scan Lists, which are simply lists used to store your  
favorite IDs. Each list can contain up to 10 IDs, so you can  
store a total of 50 IDs for each trunk tracking bank (500 if  
you use all banks as trunking banks!).  
Scan Lists help you organize the trunking system users  
into categories. For example, you might use List 1 for  
police IDs, List 2 for fire department IDs, List 3 for  
emergency medical service IDs, etc. Once IDs are stored  
in lists, you can scan them like you scan conventional  
frequencies. You can program your scan lists either  
manually or during trunking search mode.  
Programming Scan Lists Manually  
1. Select the Trunking  
bank you want.  
2. After the scanner  
begins trunk tracking,  
press  
.
M
3. Use and to  
)
(
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
select the Scan List  
location you want to  
program. For  
example, select the  
second memory  
location in the first  
scan list.  
46  
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4. Enter the Type II ID  
you want to store,  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
and press  
.
E
—or—  
To enter a Type I ID:  
a. Enter the fleet  
number.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
b. Press  
c. Enter the subfleet  
.
.
number, and press  
.
E
Note: To clear a mistake while entering an ID,  
press  
twice, and start over.  
.
5. Press  
or to  
M )  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
select the next Scan  
List location.  
6. Press  
to begin  
S
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
scanning the lists you  
have programmed.  
If you haven’t  
programmed any IDs,  
SCAN displays but  
your scanner cannot  
stop on an active  
conversation.  
7. To remove a Scan  
List from active  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
scanning, press the  
number of the Scan  
List on your keypad.  
The Scan List  
indicator turns off,  
and the IDs in that list  
are not be scanned.  
Note: One Scan List must always be active. If you  
try and deactivate all the Scan Lists, Scan List 1  
will automatically be active.  
47  
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8. To restore a Scan List  
to active scanning,  
press its number  
again.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
9. Press  
to return to  
R
Trunk Tracking  
Search mode.  
To alternate your  
display between the  
trunking repeater  
indicators and the  
Scan List indicators,  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
OR  
press  
.
P
Programming Scan Lists During Search  
To select a Scan List location and store an ID during  
Search mode, follow these steps:  
1. When your scanner  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
stops on an ID you  
want to store, press  
.
P
2. Use or  
to select  
) (  
the Scan List memory  
location you want,  
then press  
.
E
3. Press  
to return to  
R
Trunk Tracking  
Search mode.  
48  
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To let your scanner automatically store an ID in an  
available Scan List location, follow these steps:  
1. Press E when your  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
scanner stops on an  
ID you want to store.  
2. Press  
to return to  
R
Trunk Tracking  
Search mode.  
Deleting a Stored ID  
To delete a stored ID:  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
a. Press  
b. Then press  
.
0
.
E
49  
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Fle e t M a p P r o g r a m m in g  
If you have programmed a trunk tracking bank and select  
, you will see user IDs display on your screen. Since  
R
the B C 2 3 5 XLT defaults to Type II systems, all the IDs  
will appear as numbers. However, if you notice a mix of  
odd and even user IDs, for example 6477, 2560, 6481,  
6144, 1167, etc., then you are probably monitoring either a  
Type I or Hybrid system. See Types of Trunking Systems  
on page 35.  
You may also notice that you’re missing responses when  
you hold on an active ID. Unlike Type II systems, Type I/IIi  
systems require a Fleet Map that sets specific  
Fleet-Subfleet parameters. It’s easy to select a Fleet Map  
for your scanner; what isn’t always easy is selecting or  
programming a map that matches your particular area.  
There are 16 preset Fleet Maps listed in the appendix that  
you can choose, and these are usually a good place to  
start when setting up a Type I/IIi trunk tracking bank. If you  
choose a preset map and still have difficulty following  
complete conversations, then you’ll have to program your  
own Fleet Map.  
Selecting Trunking Programming Mode  
To change the system type which your scanner monitors,  
you must be in the Trunking Programming mode. To select  
this mode, follow these steps:  
If you are in Conventional Scan mode:  
1. Press and hold  
.
T
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
You’ll hear two short  
beeps and BANK and  
TRUNK will begin to  
flash in the display.  
2. Select the trunking  
bank you want to  
program.  
50  
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If you are in Trunking Scan mode:  
1. Press to return to  
T
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
conventional mode if  
you have been  
monitoring a trunking  
bank.  
2. Press and hold  
T
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
until you hear two  
short beeps.  
You’ll hear two short  
beeps and BANK and  
TRUNK will begin to  
flash in the display.  
3. Select the trunking  
bank you want to  
program.  
Selecting a Preset Fleet Map  
1. Select the Trunking  
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
9
10  
10  
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
Programming mode  
and the bank you  
want to change.  
2. Press  
.
D
3. Use or to choose  
) (  
BANK  
TRUNK  
E1  
.
4. Press  
.
D
5. Use or to choose  
) (  
BANK  
TRUNK  
the map you want.  
For example, E1P2  
.
51  
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6. Press  
.
E
The scanner exits the  
Trunking  
Programming mode,  
acquires the data  
channel, and begins  
searching using the  
preset map you  
chose.  
Note: You will now begin to see Type I  
Fleet-Subfleet IDs. For example, 100-12, 100-9,  
000-12, 400-8, etc. See User Defined Fleet Maps  
in the Appendix for more information about Type I  
IDs.  
How do you know if the preset map is correct? You’ll have  
to listen to see if you’re following complete conversations.  
If not, you should try another preset map.  
Programming a Fleet Map  
You may want to read User Defined Fleet Maps in the  
Appendix before programming a fleet map. It contains a  
detailed explanation of Scanner Fleet Map Programming,  
as well as a table listing the Fleet Map Size Codes.  
1. Select the Trunking  
1
1
1
2
2
2
3
3
3
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
8
9
9
9
10  
10  
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
Programming mode  
and the bank you  
want to change.  
2. Press  
.
D
3. Use or to choose  
) (  
BANK  
TRUNK  
E1  
.
4. Press  
.
D
5. Use or to choose  
) (  
BANK  
TRUNK  
USr  
.
52  
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6. Press  
.
D
7. Use or to select  
) (  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
the size code for the  
first block.  
8. Press  
.
E
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
The next available  
block displays.  
9. Repeat Steps 7 and 8  
until you have  
selected a size code  
for each block.  
For specifics about  
each size code, see  
Fleet Map Size  
Codes in the  
Appendix.  
10. Press  
.
R
The scanner exits the  
Trunking  
Programming mode,  
acquires the data  
channel, and begins  
searching using the  
map you’ve  
programmed.  
Programming a Hybrid System  
A Hybrid system is simply a Type I system with some  
blocks designated as Type II blocks. To program a Hybrid  
system, follow the steps listed in Programming a Fleet Map  
in the previous section. However, if you want a block to be  
Type II, select Size Code S-0.  
When you begin searching a trunking bank with a Hybrid  
Fleet Map, you will see both types of system IDs. That is,  
Type II IDs usually appear as an even number without a  
dash; Type I IDs appear as a three or four digit number,  
followed by a hyphen, followed by a one or two digit  
number. See page 61 for more information.  
53  
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C a r e a n d M a in t e n a n c e  
General Use  
Turn the scanner off before disconnecting the  
power or replacing the batteries.  
Always write down the programmed frequencies in  
the event of memory loss.  
If memory is lost, simply reprogram each channel.  
The display shows 000.000 in all channels when  
there has been a memory loss.  
Always press each button firmly until you hear the  
entry tone for that key entry.  
Location  
Do not use the scanner in high-moisture  
environments such as the kitchen or bathroom.  
Avoid placing the unit in direct sunlight or near  
heating elements or vents.  
If the scanner receives strong interference or  
electrical noise, move it or its antenna away from  
the source of the noise. If possible, a higher  
elevation, may provide better reception. Also try  
changing the height or angle of the antenna.  
Cleaning  
Disconnect the power to the unit before cleaning.  
Clean the outside of the scanner with a mild  
detergent. To prevent scratches, do not use  
abrasive cleaners or solvents. Be careful not to rub  
the LCD window.  
Do not use excessive amounts of water.  
54  
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Repairs  
Do not attempt any repair. The scanner contains  
no user serviceable parts. Contact the Uniden  
Customer Service Center or take it to a qualified  
repair technician.  
Birdies  
All radios can receive “birdies” (undesired signals).  
If your scanner stops during Scan mode and no  
sound is heard, it may be receiving a birdie. Birdies  
are internally generated signals inherent in the  
electronics of the receiver.  
Press  
to lockout the channel, and then press  
O
S to resume scanning.  
55  
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Tr o u b le s h o o t in g  
If your B C 2 3 5 XLT is not performing properly, try the  
following steps.  
Problem  
Suggestion  
Scanner won’t work.  
1. Check the connections at both ends of  
the AC Adapter.  
2. Turn on the wall switch of your room. You  
could be using an outlet controlled by the  
wall switch.  
3. Move the AC Adapter to another wall  
outlet or replace the battery pack.  
Improper reception.  
1. Check the antenna connection or move  
and reposition the antenna.  
2. Move the scanner.  
3. You may be in a remote area which could  
require an optional multi-band antenna.  
Check with your dealer or local  
electronics store.  
Scan won’t stop.  
1. Adjust squelch threshold - refer to  
page 15, Setting the Squelch.  
2. Check the antenna connection.  
3. Check to see if many of the channels are  
locked out. If so, the scanner has less  
chance of finding an active channel.  
4. Review each channel’s frequency to see  
if it is still stored in memory and is correct.  
5. It’s possible that none of the programmed  
frequencies are currently active.  
Scan won’t start.  
1. Press the  
key again.  
S
2. Adjust the SQUELCH control.  
3. Check to see if all channels are locked  
out.  
Weather Scan won’t work. 1. Adjust squelch threshold - refer to  
page 15, Setting the Squelch.  
2. Check the antenna.  
56  
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If you experience difficulty while in TrunkTracker™ mode,  
try the following steps.  
Problem  
Suggestion  
Scanner won’t track the  
trunked system.  
1. May not be a system which can be  
tracked by your scanner.  
2. Missing the data frequency.  
3. Change to a Type 1 Scanner setup.  
Review Fleet Map Programming on  
page 50.  
Scanner won’t stop during 1. No IDs have been programmed.  
Scan List mode.  
2. The IDs you have stored are not active.  
Scanner will not acquire  
data channel.  
1. Adjust the squelch for trunking mode.  
See page 37.  
2. Missing the frequency used for the data  
channel. Check your frequency list.  
Missing replies to  
conversations.  
1. Change to a Type 1 Scanner setup.  
Review Fleet Map Programming on  
page 50.  
2. Try another Preset Fleet Map or Program  
your own Fleet Map.  
3. Check to see that all of the systems  
frequencies have been entered.  
Channel Activity Indicators 1. May be a private or telephone  
are flashing but no sound  
is heard.  
interconnect call, which are intentionally  
blocked by your scanner.  
2. The ID in your display is not active.  
If you still cannot get satisfactory results while using your  
scanner or if you want additional information, please call or  
write the Uniden Parts and Service Division. The address  
and phone number are listed in the Warranty at the end of  
this manual. If you would like immediate assistance, please  
call Customer Service at (800) 297-1023.  
If you have internet access, you can visit  
additional information.  
57  
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S p e c if ic a t io n s  
Certified in accordance with FCC Rules and Regulations  
Part 15, Subpart C, as of date of manufacture.  
Channels:  
Banks  
300  
10 (30 channels each)  
Service Bands:  
5–preprogrammed search bands (including  
the NOAA Weather Service band)  
Frequency  
Range:  
29.0–29.7 MHz 10 Meter Amateur Band  
29.7–50.0 MHz VHF Low Band  
50.0–54.0 MHz 6 Meter Amateur Band  
137–144 MHz Military Land Mobile  
144–148 MHz 2 Meter Amateur Band  
148–174 MHz VHF High Band  
Above bands in 5 kHz steps  
108–137 MHz Aircraft Band  
406–420 MHz Federal Government  
420–450 MHz 70 cm Amateur Band  
450–470 MHz UHF Standard Band  
470–512 MHz UHF “T” Band  
806–956 MHz “800” Band  
Above bands in 12.5 kHz steps  
Operating  
–20°C to +60°C  
Temperature:  
Scan Rate:  
100 channels per second (conventional mode)  
Search Rate:  
100 steps per second (Normal Search)  
300 steps per second (Turbo Search)  
Scan Delay:  
2 seconds  
Audio Output:  
180 mW nominal into 8internal speaker  
30 mW nominal into 32stereo headphone  
8 mW nominal into 64earphone  
Power  
Requirements:  
4.8 VDC 800mAh (internal battery or  
AD70U AC Adapter)  
Antenna:  
Rubber antenna (included)  
External Jacks: External earphone, DC 12V power jack  
Size:  
21/2 in. (W) x 13/4 in. (D) x 61/2 in. (H)  
Weight:  
12.6 oz.  
Features, Specifications, and availability of optional  
accessories are all subject to change without notice.  
58  
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A p p e n d ix  
Preset Fleet Maps  
Preset Map E1P1  
Preset Map E1P2  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S11  
S11  
S11  
S11  
S11  
S11  
S11  
S11  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
Preset Map E1P3  
Preset Map E1P4  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S12  
--  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S12  
--  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
Preset Map E1P5  
Preset Map E1P6  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S4  
S12  
--  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S3  
S10  
S4  
S4  
S12  
--  
S12  
--  
Preset Map E1P7  
Preset Map E1P8  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S10  
S10  
S11  
S4  
S4  
S4  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S1  
S1  
S2  
S2  
S3  
S3  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S4  
59  
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Preset Map E1P9  
Preset Map E1P10  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S4  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S4  
S4  
Preset Map E1P11  
Preset Map E1P12  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S0  
S4  
Preset Map E1P13  
Preset Map E1P14  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S3  
S3  
S11  
S4  
S4  
S0  
S0  
S0  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S3  
S10  
S4  
S4  
S4  
S12  
--  
Preset Map E1P15  
Preset Map E1P16  
Block  
Size Code  
Block  
Size Code  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S4  
S4  
S4  
S11  
S11  
S0  
S12  
--  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
S3  
S10  
S10  
S11  
S0  
S0  
S12  
--  
60  
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User Defined Fleet Maps  
Type I Programming Information  
When a Type I system is designed, the address  
information for all the IDs is divided into 8 equal sized  
blocks, numbered 0–7. When you program your scanner to  
track a Type I system, you must select a size code for  
each of these blocks. When you have assigned a size  
code to all 8 blocks, you’ll have defined the Fleet Map for  
the system you’re tracking. Each size code determines the  
number of Fleets, Subfleets, and IDs each block will have.  
For example, a size code of S-4 has one Fleet, which is  
divided into 16 separate Subfleets, and it has a total of 512  
individual IDs.  
When a block is assigned a size code, the Fleet or Fleets  
created within the block are assigned a Type I ID. The way  
these IDs display on your scanner depend on the block  
number and the block’s size code. When a Type I ID  
displays, the leftmost digit represents the block which  
contains the ID. The next two digits identify which Fleet is  
active, and the last digit(s) identifies the Subfleet.  
405-12  
Block  
(1 digit)  
Subfleet  
(1 or 2 digits)  
Which Fleet  
within the Block  
(2 digits)  
The details concerning how the size codes are selected by  
a Type I System designer are highly dependent on the  
specific needs of the system’s users. Some organizations  
may want many subfleets with only a few radios each,  
while another organization may want only a few subfleets  
with many radios each. Your task is to program your fleet  
map with the same size code assignments as the trunked  
system. If you do this accurately, you’ll track all the  
Fleet-Subfleet combinations used by the system. In other  
words, you’ll hear complete communications while  
monitoring a trunked system.  
61  
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If you don’t already know the size codes used, you’ll have  
to guess at them. But since you don’t have to figure out all  
the blocks at once, this isn’t as hard as it seems. Select a  
size code for a block, and then press  
. Now listen to the  
R
communications. If you decide you are receiving most of  
the replies to the conversations with IDs assigned to the  
block you just programmed, then you’ve probably selected  
the right size code and can work on the next block of the  
map.  
Finally, for most public safety systems there are some size  
codes which are more common. S-3 and S-4 are probably  
the most common, followed by S-10, S-11, and S-12.  
Fleet Map Size Codes  
Size  
Fleets  
Subfleets  
IDs  
Blocks Used  
S–0  
S–1  
Reserves block for Type II IDs  
128  
16  
8
4
8
16  
64  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
4
8
S–2  
S–3  
8
128  
512  
32  
S–4  
1
16  
4
S–5  
64  
32  
32  
16  
8
S–6  
8
32  
S–7  
4
64  
S–8  
4
128  
256  
256  
256  
1024  
2048  
4096  
S–9  
4
S–10  
S–11  
S–12  
S–13  
S–14  
4
8
2
16  
16  
16  
16  
1
1
1
62  
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Size Code Restrictions  
If you select size code S-12, S-13, or S-14, there are some  
restrictions as to which blocks can be used for these codes.  
S-12 can only be assigned to Blocks 0, 2, 4, or 6.  
S-13 can only be assigned to Blocks 0 and 4.  
S-14 can only be assigned to Block 0.  
Since these size codes require multiple blocks, you will be  
prompted for the next available block when programming a  
Fleet Map. For example, if you assign Block 0 as an S-12,  
you will be prompted for b2, the next block available,  
instead of b1. And if you assign Block 0 as an S-14, you  
would not see another prompt because it uses all available  
blocks.  
63  
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P r e c a u t io n s  
Before you use this scanner, please read and observe  
the following:  
EARPHONE WARNING!  
Be sure to use only the recommended optional  
monaural earphone (EP009). You may also use a 32  
stereo headset. Use of an incorrect earphone or stereo  
headset may be potentially hazardous to your hearing.  
The output of the phone jack is monaural, but you will  
hear it in both headphones of a stereo headset.  
Set the volume to a comfortable audio level coming  
from the speaker before plugging in the monaural  
earphone or a stereo headset of the proper impedance  
(32). Otherwise you might experience some  
discomfort or possible hearing damage if the volume  
suddenly becomes too loud because of the Volume  
Control or Squelch Control setting. This may be  
particularly true of the type of earphone that is placed  
in the ear canal.  
WARNING!  
Uniden does not represent this unit to be waterproof.  
To reduce the risk of fire or electrical shock, do not  
expose this unit to rain or moisture.  
GENERAL BATTERY WARNING!  
Do not short-circuit any Battery.  
Do not discard Batteries in a fire; they may explode.  
NICKEL-CADMIUM BATTERY WARNING!  
When using Nickel-Cadmium Batteries with this  
product, take note of the following warnings:  
Cadmium is a chemical known to the State of  
California to cause cancer.  
Do not charge Nickel-Cadmium Batteries with any  
charger other than the one supplied with this product.  
Using another charger may damage the Batteries, or  
cause them to explode.  
Nickel-Cadmium Batteries must be disposed of  
properly. Residents of Minnesota should contact  
1-800-225-PRBA for information concerning  
reclamation and disposal of Nickel-Cadmium Batteries.  
Residents outside of Minnesota should contact their  
local authorities for information concerning reclamation  
and disposal of Nickel-Cadmium Batteries.  
®
®
Uniden and Bearcat are registered trademarks of  
Uniden America Corporation.  
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Fr o n t Vie w  
11  
12  
BANK  
TRUNK  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
1
BATT  
888888.8888  
DATA POLICE FIRE/EMG AIR MRN WX  
SCAN SRCH PRI HOLD DLY L/O  
2
3
13  
4
5
6
7
8
9
14  
15  
16  
17  
10  
18  
1. DC Power Jack  
2. Scan Key  
10. Light  
/ Lock Key  
K
11. Speaker  
12. Display  
13. Keypad  
14. Enter Key  
S
3. Manual Key  
M
4. Trunking Key  
5. Decimal Key  
6. Service Key  
T
.
C
E
15. Search Key  
R
/
7. Limit Key  
/
16. Hold Key  
Up Key  
H
L
(
Down Key  
)
8. Priority Key  
Turbo Key  
/
17. Lockout Key  
P
O
9. Delay Key  
18. Data Key  
Y
D
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To p Vie w a n d D is p la y  
19  
20 21 22  
19. Antenna Connector  
20. Earphone Jack  
21. Squelch Control  
22. On/Off Volume Control  
23  
24  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
BANK  
TRUNK  
25  
26  
30  
29  
BATT  
888 888.8888  
DATA POLICE FIRE/EMG AIR MRN WX  
SCAN SRCH PRI HOLD DLY L/O  
28  
27  
23. Channel Display  
24. Frequency Display  
25. Bank/Activity Indicators  
26. Battery Low Indicator  
27. Keypad Lockout Indicator  
28. Mode Indicators  
29. Priority Channel Indicator  
30. Bank/Trunk Indicators  
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O n e Ye a r L im it e d W a r r a n t y  
Important: Evidence of original purchase is required for  
warranty service.  
WARRANTOR: UNIDEN AMERICA CORPORATION (“Uniden”)  
ELEMENTS OF WARRANTY: Uniden warrants, for one year, to  
the original retail owner, this Uniden Product to be free from  
defects in materials and craftsmanship with only the limitations or  
exclusions set out below.  
WARRANTY DURATION: This warranty to the original user shall  
terminate and be of no further effect 12 months after the date of  
original retail sale. The warranty is invalid if the Product is (A)  
damaged or not maintained as reasonable or necessary, (B)  
modified, altered, or used as part of any conversion kits,  
subassemblies, or any configurations not sold by Uniden, (C)  
improperly installed, (D) serviced or repaired by someone other  
than an authorized Uniden service center for a defect or  
malfunction covered by this warranty, (E) used in any conjunction  
with equipment or parts or as part of any system not  
manufactured by Uniden, or (F) installed or programmed by  
anyone other than as detailed by the Operating Guide for this  
product.  
STATEMENT OF REMEDY: In the event that the product does  
not conform to this warranty at any time while this warranty is in  
effect, warrantor will repair the defect and return it to you without  
charge for parts, service, or any other cost (except shipping and  
handling) incurred by warrantor or its representatives in  
connection with the performance of this warranty. THE LIMITED  
WARRANTY SET FORTH ABOVE IS THE SOLE AND ENTIRE  
WARRANTY PERTAINING TO THE PRODUCT AND IS IN LIEU  
OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OF ANY  
NATURE WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR  
ARISING BY OPERATION OF LAW, INCLUDING, BUT NOT  
LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  
PURPOSE. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER OR  
PROVIDE FOR THE REIMBURSEMENT OR PAYMENT OF  
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. Some states  
do not allow this exclusion or limitation of incidental or  
consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may  
not apply to you.  
LEGAL REMEDIES: This warranty gives you specific legal rights,  
and you may also have other rights which vary from state to  
state. This warranty is void outside the United States of America.  
PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING PERFORMANCE OF  
WARRANTY: If, after following the instructions in this Operating  
Guide you are certain that the Product is defective, pack the  
Product carefully (preferably in its original packaging). Include  
evidence of original purchase and a note describing the defect  
that has caused you to return it. The Product should be shipped  
freight prepaid, by traceable means, or delivered, to warrantor at:  
Uniden America Corporation  
Parts and Service Division  
4700 Amon Carter Boulevard  
Fort Worth, TX 76155  
(800) 297-1023, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Central, Monday  
through Friday  
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Covered under one or more of the following U.S. patents:  
RE31,523 4,057,760 4,092,594 4,100,497 4,114,103  
4,156,193 4,157,505 4,179,662 4,219,821 4,270,217  
4,398,304 4,409,688 4,455,679 4,461,036 4,521,915  
4,597,104 4,627,100 4,841,302 4,888,815 4,932,074  
4,947,456 5,014,348 5,199,109 5,408,692 5,428,826  
5,438,688 5,448,256 5,465,402 5,471,660 5,483,684  
5,548,832 5,551,071  
and other patents pending.  
©1997 Uniden America Corporation. All rights reserved.  
Printed in the Philippines  
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