True Fitness Treadmill PS1100 User Manual

Treadmill Owner's Guide  
truefitness.com / 800.426.6570 / 1.636.272.7100  
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Review for Your Safety  
Important Safety Instructions  
When using this exercise machine basic precautions should  
always be followed, including the following:  
Obtain a medical exam before beginning any exercise program.  
If at any time during exercise you feel faint, dizzy, or experience  
pain, stop and consult your physician.  
Read and understand all instructions and warnings prior to use.  
Obtain proper instruction prior to use.  
Inspect the treadmill for incorrect, worn, or loose components  
and do not use until corrected, replaced, or tightened prior to use.  
Do not wear loose or dangling clothing while using the treadmill.  
Care should be used when stepping on or stepping off the  
treadmill.  
Read, understand and test the emergency stop procedures before  
use.  
Disconnect all power before servicing the treadmill.  
Do not operate outdoors or in damp or wet locations.  
Do not exceed maximum user weight of 350 lbs.  
Keep the top side of the moving surface clean and dry.  
Keep children and animals away.  
All exercise equipment is potentially hazardous. If attention is not  
paid to the condition of the equipment, serious injury or death  
could occur.  
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Quick Start  
Before  
Your  
Workout  
Quick Start into a manual workout by pressing  
, or set  
up a different workout by pressing a workout key and adjusting  
the settings as necessary.  
You can fine tune your workout setup by repeatedly pressing  
to proceed to the next setting. Your workout starts only  
when you press  
.
During  
Your  
Workout  
Adjust speed or grade at any time by using the dedicated  
speed and keys on the lower keypad.  
Change workouts during your workout by pressing a program  
key.  
Pause your workout by pressing  
.
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Table of Contents  
Quick Start .......................................................................................4  
1. Using Your Treadmill .................................................................6  
Basic operation (except console)  
2. Heart Rate Control......................................................................14  
Foolproof heart rate feedback workouts  
3. User Workouts............................................................................20  
Describes each key and data display feature  
4. Fitness Test...................................................................................22  
Gerkin Fitness Test  
5. Designing an Exercise Program................................................25  
6. Care and Maintenance...............................................................33  
Appendix A......................................................................................37  
Target Heart Rate Chart  
Appendix B.......................................................................................39  
Mets Table  
Appendix C.......................................................................................41  
Treadmill Specifications  
Specifications/Features/Software are subject to change  
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Chapter One  
Basic Operation  
In This Chapter:  
Starting and Stopping the Treadmill  
Using the Keyboard  
Manual Operation  
Heart Rate Monitoring  
Contact Heart Rate  
Pre-Set Workouts  
Special Workouts  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 3: User Workouts  
Chapter 4: Fitness Test  
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program  
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance  
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Starting and Stopping the Treadmill  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
Place your feet on the straddle covers.  
Starting  
And  
Stopping  
Your  
Treadmill  
Safely  
Attach the safety lanyard to your waistband.  
Place the safety key on the key holder.  
Set up your workout and press  
.
Stop the treadmill by reducing speed to 2 mph, then press  
.
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Using the Keyboard  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
Selecting Workouts: Press any of the workout keys and  
Using the  
Keyboard  
press  
to begin your workout using the default settings.  
Before pressing  
, you may adjust other settings like  
after  
Workout Time and Body Weight, pressing  
adjusting each setting. Press  
at any time to begin  
your workout. Note that HRC® workouts require settings  
adjustments.  
Adjusting Settings: Use the  
keys to adjust numeric  
settings. Press to accept each settings adjustment.  
Primary Controls: During your workout, press  
to  
to  
stop the treadbelt and pause your workout. Press  
resume your workout. Press and hold  
workout.  
to clear your  
Safety Lanyard: This magnetized cord must be in place on  
the treadmill balance bar location, and should be attached to  
your clothing. The treadmill will not operate if the lanyard is  
not attached.  
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Manual Operation  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
Press Quick Start: Start the treadbelt at 0.5 mph at the  
Manual  
Operation  
Details  
default workout time of 30 minutes.  
OR...  
Setting Time or Distance Targets: Enter your weight and  
press  
. Press  
for manual workout. Now either  
enter a workout time and press  
prompted for a target distance.  
, or press  
to be  
You can keep adjusting your workout setup by repeatedly  
pressing . Your workout starts only when you press  
.
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Heart Rate Monitoring  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
This treadmill can monitor your heart rate using either  
Monitoring  
Your  
Heart Rate  
the chest strap provided with the treadmill or the metal  
grips on the hand rails  
(called contact heart  
rate, or CHR pads). A  
chest strap transmits  
your heart rate to the  
treadmill via radio, and  
the CHR pads connect to a special computer circuit to  
extract your heart rate.  
Although this treadmill functions fine without using the  
heart rate monitoring feature, this kind of monitoring  
gives you valuable feedback on your effort level. Chest  
strap monitoring also allows you to use Heart Rate  
Control, the most advanced exercise control system  
available.  
Chest Strap  
Heart Rate  
Monitoring  
When you wear a Polar® or compatible transmitter strap  
(included), the treadmill will display your heart rate as a  
digital beats-per-minute (bpm) readout.  
The transmitter strap should be  
worn directly against your skin,  
about one inch below the pectoral  
muscles/breast line (see picture).  
Women should be careful to  
place the transmitter below their  
bra line.  
Some moisture is necessary  
between the strap and your skin. Sweat from your  
exercise works best, but ordinary tap water may be used  
prior to your workout if desired.  
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Contact Heart Rate  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
The contact heart rate (CHR) system lets you monitor your  
heart rate without wearing a strap.  
Contact  
Heart Rate  
(CHR)  
Gently grasp the contact heart rate pads.  
During this time, the system is analyzing and locking in your  
heart rate. Within about 15 seconds, your digital heart rate in  
beats-per-minute (bpm) should be displayed.  
Important: The CHR System should only be used at speeds  
of  
4 mph or lower. Above this speed the CHR accuracy is  
unavoidably unreliable due to large muscle movements.  
For Best  
CHR  
Results  
1. Exercise with smooth body  
A Note on CHR Accuracy  
motions.  
CHR monitoring may be a bit less  
2. Breathe smoothly and  
regularly, and avoid talking.  
(Talking will cause  
accurate than a chest strap, since  
the heart rate signals are much  
stronger at the chest.  
unrepresentative heart rate  
spikes of 5 to 10 bpm.)  
About 5% of the population  
cannot be picked up by any CHR  
system. This is because their heart  
is positioned in a more up-and-  
down manner in their chest, as  
opposed to leaning over to one  
side.  
3. Grip the pads lightly, not  
tightly.  
4. Make sure your hands are  
clean and free of both dirt  
and hand lotions.  
When using a Heart Rate Control workout, it is best to use  
chest strap monitoring. These workouts work best with  
the extra accuracy gained from a chest-contact heart rate  
monitoring system.  
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Pre-Set Workouts  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
Each workout has a four-minute warm up and a two-minute  
cool down. Speed or incline changes stay in effect until the  
next change requested by the program. Changing the default  
workout time adds or removes segments; it does not stretch  
or compress the workout profile.  
Pre-Set  
Workouts  
Change workout levels during your workout by pressing the  
workout key you are using, adjusting the numeric level, then  
pressing  
. Change to a new pre-set workout during your  
workout by pressing a new Program Profile key and  
pressing  
.
In a walking workout, all speeds are under 4 mph. Increasing  
levels increases speed from 2 to 4 mph and incline from 4%  
to 10%; speed and incline stay constant in the work section.  
Speed or incline changes in the work section are permanent.  
Walking:  
Calorie  
Burn  
Changes in Incline  
Walking intervals with incline alternate between hills and  
nearly flat in two-minute segments. Speed changes are  
permanent; incline changes affect the current two-minute  
segment only.  
Walking:  
Hill  
Intervals  
Changes in Incline  
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Special Workouts  
chapter One: Basic Operation  
Zero-grade walking or running intervals are in one-minute  
segments. Grade changes are permanent; speed changes  
affect the current one-minute segment only.  
Walking  
and  
Running:  
Speed  
Intervals  
Changes in Speed  
Zero-grade gradually increases speed then decreases speed,  
changing once per minute. Grade changes are permanent;  
speed changes affect the current one-minute segment only.  
Walking  
and  
Running:  
Speed  
Ramp  
Changes in Speed  
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Chapter Two  
Heart Rate Control  
In This Chapter:  
HRCIntroduction  
Easy Steps to a HRC Workout  
Workout Setup  
Important Points About HRC  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 3: User Workouts  
Chapter 4: Fitness Test  
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program  
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance  
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HRC Workout  
chapter Two: Heart Rate Controlled Workouts  
TRUE’s HRC workouts let the treadmill monitor your relative  
HRC  
Workout  
Introduction  
exercise intensity by way of your heart rate, then automatically  
adjust the workload to keep you at your target heart rate and  
thus your desired exercise intensity.  
Your heart rate is a good measure of your body’s exercise  
stress level. It reflects differences in your physical condition,  
how tired you are, the comfort of the workout environment,  
even your diet and emotional state. Using heart rate to control  
workload takes the guesswork out of your workout settings.  
Consult your physician before using HRC  
workouts for advice on selecting a target  
heart rate range. Also, it is important to use  
the treadmill for several workouts in the  
manual mode while monitoring your heart  
rate. Compare your heart rate with how you feel to ensure your  
safety and comfort.  
See Appendix A for a chart that may help you pick a target  
heart rate.  
You need to wear a heart rate monitoring chest strap to use  
heart rate control. See the “Monitoring Your Heart Rate”  
section in Chapter 1 for a guide to proper usage. It is not  
recommended that you use the contact heart rate system for  
HRC workouts.  
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Easy Steps to an HRC Workout  
chapter Two: Heart Rate Controlled Workouts  
Two types of HRC are available on the PS900 + PS1100.  
Two Basic  
Kinds  
Time-based constant HRC: pick a target heart rate and exercise  
for the amount of time you select.  
of HRC  
Workouts  
Cruise Control: while in any workout, set your current heart  
rate as your target heart rate by pressing a single key.  
Easy Steps  
to a HRC  
Workout  
1. Press the HRC key. Press  
.
2. Adjust your desired workout time. Press  
.
3. Adjust the target heart rate. Press  
. Use the chart in  
Appendix A to help pick a target heart rate.  
4. Adjust the maximum speed the treadmill will use during  
the workout. Press  
. Tip: for a comfortable walking  
workout, set a maximum speed of 2.5 or 3 mph.  
5. Adjust the maximum incline the treadmill will use during  
the workout. Press  
. Tip: if you prefer a walking  
workout (see step 4), set a maximum incline of 15% to take  
full advantage of the treadmill’s performance.  
6. Press  
.
7. Warm up. At the beginning of an HRC workout, the  
treadmill is in full Manual Control mode. Gradually  
increase your work level to slowly raise your heart rate  
to within 10 beats per minute (bpm) of your target heart  
rate.  
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Workout Setup  
chapter Two: Heart Rate Controlled Workouts  
8. HRC Stage. Now the treadmill takes control of speed  
and incline, keeping your heart rate within a few bpm  
of your target.  
9. Cool-down. At the end of your workout time or  
distance, the treadmill reduces workload by half and  
goes back into Manual Control mode, where you  
directly control your cool-down.  
Your treadmill can retain two workout set-ups for a  
HRC workout. It stores each set of workout parameters  
under numbered workouts, for example, “Target HR 1,”  
Target HR 2.You can select these in later workouts  
so you don’t have to re-enter your workout parameters,  
which tend to stay the same from workout to workout.  
During  
Workout  
Setup  
• During workout setup, if you keep pressing  
you will continue to scroll through the workout setup  
parameters. You can press at any time to accept  
the current parameters and begin your workout.  
,
During  
Your  
Workout  
• Pressing any key other than  
or  
will exit  
HRC model.  
• Adjust your target heart rate at any time during your  
workout by pressing  
needed, and pressing  
using the  
keys as  
again. If you are lowering  
your target, you are limited to a 5 bpm change.  
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Important Points About HRC  
chapter Two: Heart Rate Controlled Workouts  
The time and distance accumulated during your warm up are not  
Important  
Points  
About  
calculated into your workout time or distance; those values start  
at zero when the treadmill reaches heart rate control mode. This  
time and distance is, however, accumulated into the workout  
summary data, along with your cooldown exercise.  
HRC  
The heart rate monitor transmitter strap provided with your  
treadmill should be worn directly against your skin at about one  
inch below the pectoral muscles/breast line. Women should be  
careful to place the transmitter below their bra line.  
Some moisture is necessary between the strap and your skin.  
Sweat from your exercise is the most effective, but ordinary tap  
water may be used prior to your workout if desired.  
If the transmitter strap is adjusted or moved while exercising,  
communication may be temporarily affected.  
The transmitter strap sends a low-level radio signal to the  
treadmill, so interference from other radio and sound waves  
(including everything from cordless telephones to loudspeakers) is  
possible. The good news is that interference is usually quite brief.  
If you continue to have intermittent heart rate display problems,  
consult your local service technician, as the transmitter strap  
batteries may be low.  
Make sure you breath smoothly and regularly.  
Talking during your workout usually causes heart rate spikes  
of five beats per minute or more, so avoid talking as much as  
possible.  
Maintain a smooth walking or running motion.  
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Important Points About HRC  
chapter Two: Heart Rate Controlled Workouts  
A grounded outlet is critical for the HRC system to function  
properly. Use a dedicated 115 VAC, grounded outlet to help  
prevent interference.  
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Chapter Three  
User Workouts  
In This Chapter:  
Record and Run User Workouts  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 3: User Workouts  
Chapter 4: Fitness Test  
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program  
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance  
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Record and Run User Workouts  
chapter Three: User Workouts  
During a manually-controlled workout, the PS900 + PS1100  
treadmills always "record" the changes you make in speed or  
incline. The PS900 +PS1100 can save up to two User Workouts  
that you can "play back" to use as custom-designed workouts.  
Note that this workout recording only takes place when you use  
the default manual mode settings; you cannot choose a target  
workout time or distance. Time must count up during your  
workout in order to be recorded.  
Up to 36 changes in speed or incline can be recorded. Each  
speed/incline pair of changes must be separated by at least 30  
seconds.  
To save a manual workout, press  
to end your workout. Now press and hold  
shows Save User 1.  
as you normally would  
until the display  
You can save your workout in User 1, or press  
to select User  
2. Press and hold to save the workout you have selected.  
To use a User Workout that you have saved, press Advanced  
Options, then select the User Workout that you would like.  
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chapter four  
Fitness Test  
In This Chapter:  
Gerkin Fitness Test  
Accuracy of the Gerkin Test  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts  
Chapter 3: User Workouts  
Chapter 4: Fitness Test  
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program  
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance  
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Gerkin Fitness Test  
chapter four: Fitness Tests  
One way to measure your overall fitness is to take the Gerkin  
fitness test. Named after the Arizona researcher who designed  
the test, this submaximal treadmill test (submaximal means  
you work below maximum effort) is used to predict VO2 max:  
the volume of oxygen you can consume while exercising at  
your maximum capacity. This particular test has gained great  
popularity in the firefighter and law enforcement community.  
Like most fitness tests, it is classified as a graded exercise test  
(GXT). The test is stopped at the point your heart rate reaches  
85% of your age-predicted maximum.  
About the  
Gerkin Test  
Select the Gerkin test under the Advanced Options  
key.  
Running  
the Gerkin  
Test  
Enter your age, which is used to calculate your test termination  
point.  
The Gerkin protocol starts at 4.5 miles per hour at a 0% incline.  
It then increases speed or incline every 60 seconds. For example,  
at the seven-minute mark, the speed increases to 6 miles per  
hour while the incline raises to 8%.  
When your heart rate reaches 85% of your age-predicted  
maximum, the test waits for your heart rate to exceed the target  
for 15 seconds, then terminates the test.  
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Accuracy of the Gerkin Test  
chapter Four: Fitness Tests  
The scientific journal, Occupational Medicine, published a study  
Accuracy  
of the  
Gerkin  
Test  
in 2004 on the accuracy of the Gerkin test. The conclusion:  
“The Gerkin treadmill protocol overpredicts VO2max in healthy  
men and women and, therefore, should not be used for predicting  
VO2max in individual firefighters, particularly if VO2max is a  
criterion for inclusion or exclusion from duty. At this time, a valid  
treadmill running test is needed for predicting the VO2max value  
of individual firefighters.”  
However, for the fitness enthusiast who is interested in monitoring  
their fitness level, the Gerkin test can be used to measure progress  
over time.  
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Chapter Five  
Designing An  
Exercise Program  
In This Chapter:  
What is the F.I.T. Concept?  
Using the F.I.T. Concept  
Your F.I.T. Program  
Establishing and Maintaining Fitness  
Weight & Sports Training Programs  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts  
Chapter 3: User Workouts  
Chapter 4: Fitness Test  
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program  
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance  
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What is the F.I.T. Concept?  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
The workout portion of your exercise program consists of three  
What is  
the F.I.T.  
Concept?  
major variables: Frequency, Intensity, and Time.  
Frequency: How Often You Exercise  
You should exercise three to five times a week to improve  
your cardiovascular and muscle fitness. Improvements are  
significantly smaller with less frequent exercise.  
Intensity: How Hard You Exercise  
Intensity of exercise is reflected in your heart rate. Exercise  
must be sufficiently rigorous to strengthen your heart muscle  
and condition your cardiovascular system. Only your doctor  
can prescribe the target training heart range appropriate for  
your particular needs and physical condition.  
Start with exercise that stimulates you to breathe more deeply.  
Alternate days of moderate and easy exercise to help your body  
adapt to new levels of exertion without unnecessary strain.  
If you are just beginning an exercise program, you may be most  
comfortable walking at a speed of 1-2 mph. As you use your  
treadmill regularly, higher speeds may be more comfortable and  
more effective.  
Inability to maintain a smooth, rhythmic motion suggests that  
your speed and/or elevation may be too great.  
If you feel out of breath before you have exercised 12 minutes,  
you are probably exercising too hard.  
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More F.I.T. Concept Overview  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
As your fitness level improves, you will need to increase your  
workout intensity in order to reach your target heart rate. The  
first increase may be necessary after two to four weeks of regular  
exercise. Never exceed your target heart rate zone. Increase the  
speed and/or incline on the treadmill to raise your heart rate to  
the level recommended by your doctor. The incline feature can be  
used to greatly increase the workload without increasing speed.  
METs  
One MET is the amount of energy your body uses when you're  
resting. If a physical activity has an equivalent of 6 METs, its  
energy demands are 6 times that of your resting state. The MET is  
a useful measurement because it accounts for differences in body  
weight. See Appendix B for more details.  
Time: How Long You Exercise  
Sustained exercise conditions your heart, lungs and muscles. The  
longer you are able to sustain exercise within your target heart  
range, the greater the aerobic benefits.  
To begin, maintain two to three minutes of steady, rhythmic  
exercise and then check your heart rate.  
The initial goal for aerobic training is 12 continuous minutes.  
Increase your workout time approximately one or two minutes  
per week until you are able to maintain 20-30 continuous minutes  
at your target heart rate.  
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Using the F.I.T. Concept  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
The F.I.T. concept is designed to help you begin a program  
Using  
the F.I.T.  
Concept  
tailored to your needs. You may wish to keep an exercise log to  
monitor your progress.  
You can get valuable fitness benefits from your TRUE treadmill.  
Using the treadmill regularly may increase the ability of your  
heart and lungs to supply oxygen and nutrients to exercising  
muscles over an extended period of time. The treadmill will  
also help you develop added muscle endurance and balanced  
strength throughout your body.  
Your  
Fitness  
Program  
Calculate your maximum heart rate as a first step in developing  
your fitness program. The formula to calculate average  
maximum heart rate for one minute is 220 beats per minute  
minus your age. To find your pulse, locate a vein on your neck  
or inside your wrist, then count beats for ten seconds, then  
multiply by six. (See chart in Appendix A.)  
Determining  
Your Needs  
It's also important to know your target training zone or target  
heart rate. The American Heart Association (AHA) defines  
target heart rate as 60-75 percent of your maximum heart  
rate. This is high enough to condition, but well within safe  
limits. The AHA recommends that you aim for the lower part  
of the target zone (60 percent) during the first few months  
of your exercise program. As you gradually progress you can  
increase your target to 75 percent. According to the AHA,  
"Exercise above 75 percent of the maximum heart rate may be  
too strenuous unless you are in excellent physical condition.  
Exercising below 60 percent gives your heart and lungs little  
conditioning."  
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Your F.I.T. Program  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
In addition to monitoring your heart rate as you exercise, be  
certain of how quickly your heart rate recovers. If your heart rate  
is over 120 beats per minute five minutes after exercising, or is  
higher than normal the morning after exercising, your exertion  
may be too strenuous for your current level of fitness. Reducing  
the intensity of your workout is recommended.  
The age-adjusted target heart rates indicated in the chart in  
Appendix A reflect averages. A variety of factors (including  
medication, emotional state, temperature, and other conditions)  
can affect the exercise heart rate appropriate for you.  
Warning: Consult your doctor to establish the exercise  
intensity (target heart rate zone) appropriate for your age and  
condition before beginning any exercise program.  
Warm-Up: Slow and Deliberate Exercise  
Beginning  
Your  
You are not warmed up until you begin to perspire lightly and  
breathe more deeply. Warming up prepares your heart and other  
muscles for more intense exercise and helps you avoid premature  
exhaustion. Begin each workout by walking even if you plan  
to run. Start slowly, exploring different speeds until you can  
comfortably sustain your speed.  
Exercise  
Program  
A good suggestion is a minimum of three minutes. Perspiration  
on your brow is a good indicator of a thorough warm-up. The  
older you are, the longer your warm-up period should be.  
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Your F.I.T. Program  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
Workout: Brisk and Rhythmic Exercise  
Working out trains and conditions your heart, lungs, and muscles  
so your body can operate more efficiently. Gradually increase  
the intensity of your workout to strengthen your cardiovascular  
system. Concentrate on moving your arms and legs smoothly.  
Walk naturally and avoid jerking motions that can cause pulled  
muscles, sprained joints and loss of balance.  
Cool-Down: Slow and Relaxed Exercise  
Cooling down relaxes your muscles and gradually lowers your  
heart rate. Slowly reduce your workload until your heart rate is  
below 60 percent of your maximum heart rate. The cool down  
should last at least five minutes, followed by some light stretching  
to enhance your flexibility.  
Beginning a Fitness Program  
If you cannot sustain 12 continuous minutes in your target heart  
rate zone, exercise several times a day to get into the habit of  
exercising.  
Try to reach and maintain 60-65 percent of your maximum heart  
rate. Alternate exercise with periods of rest until you can sustain  
12 continuous minutes of exercise at 60-65 percent of your  
maximum heart rate.  
Begin exercising in three to five minute sessions.  
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Establishing & Maintaining Fitness  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
If you can sustain 12 but not 20 continuous minutes of  
Establishing  
Aerobic  
Fitness  
exercise in your target heart rate zone:  
Exercise three to five days a week and rest at least two days per  
week.  
Maintaining  
Aerobic  
Fitness  
Try to reach and maintain 60-75 percent of your maximum  
heart rate with moderate rhythmic exercise.  
Begin with 12 continuous minutes. Increase your time by one to  
two minutes per week until you can sustain 20 continuous minutes.  
If you can sustain 20 continuous minutes in your target heart  
rate zone, begin to increase the length and intensity of your  
workout:  
Exercise four to six days a week or on alternate days.  
Try to reach and maintain 70-85 percent of your maximum  
heart rate with moderate to somewhat hard exercise.  
Exercise for 20-30 minutes.  
Managing  
Weight  
Consistent aerobic exercise will help you change your body  
composition by lowering your percentage of body fat. If  
weight loss is a goal, combine an increase in the length of your  
workouts with a moderate decrease in caloric intake. For weight  
control, how long and how often you exercise is more important  
than how hard you exercise.  
Exercise four to five times a week.  
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Weight & Sports Training Programs  
Chapter Five: Designing an Exercise Program  
Try to reach and maintain 60-75 percent of your maximum  
heart rate with moderate exercise.  
Exercise for 30-45 minutes at 60-65 percent of your target heart  
rate.  
Here are some tips to achieving your weight management  
goal:  
Consume most of your dietary calories at breakfast and lunch,  
and eat a light dinner. Do not eat close to bedtime.  
Exercise before meals. Moderate exercise will help suppress  
your appetite.  
Take exercise breaks throughout the day to help increase your  
metabolism and caloric expenditure.  
When you are training to improve strength and performance:  
Sports  
Training  
Exercise four to five days a week. Alternate exercise days  
between intervals of hard to very hard exercise and easy to  
moderate exercise.  
Exercise for 30 minutes or longer.  
Warning: these strategies are intended for average, healthy  
adults. If you have pain or tightness in your chest, an irregular  
heartbeat, shortness of breath or if you feel faint or have any  
discomfort when you exercise, stop! Consult your physician  
before continuing. Remember, every workout should begin with  
a warm-up and finish with a cool-down.  
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Chapter Six  
Care & Maintenance  
In This Chapter:  
Treadbelt Lubrication and Cleaning  
Treadbelt Adjustment  
Treadbelt Tension  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: Heart Rate Control Workouts  
Chapter 3: User Workouts  
Chapter 4: Fitness Test  
Chapter 5: Designing an Exercise Program  
Chapter 6: Care and Maintenance  
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Lubrication & Cleaning  
chapter Six: Care and Maintenance  
Your TRUE treadmill is constructed of quality materials and  
manufactured to provide many years of faithful service. Simple  
routine cleaning and a preventive maintenance program will  
extend the life of your treadmill.  
To prevent electrical shock, be certain the treadmill is  
turned off and unplugged from the electrical outlet before  
performing any cleaning or routine maintenance.  
For average use of your treadmill, TRUE recommends that you  
lubricate under the treadbelt every six months. For heavy use,  
which is more than 10 hours per week, TRUE recommends  
lubricating every 90 days.  
Traditional  
Treadbelt  
Lubrication  
The TRUE treadmill you have purchased may be designed  
with a premium orthopedic belt. This belt provides additional  
comfort and cushioning. Please note based on your exercise  
regimen/activity you may be required to lubricate the belt with  
approved TRUE Fitness lubrication more frequently than a  
traditional belt for premium performance.  
Orthopedic  
Belt  
Lubrication  
Please contact your dealer to obtain the proper lubricants.  
Regular  
Cleaning  
Daily: Perspiration should be wiped from the control console  
and treadmill surfaces after your workout.  
Weekly: You should wipe down your treadmill once a week with  
a water dampened, soft cloth. Be careful not to get excessive  
moisture between the edge of the overlay panel and the console,  
as this might create an electrical hazard or cause the electronics  
to fail.  
Important: do not clean or wipe under the running belt.  
Monthly: Clean dust and dirt that might accumulate under and  
behind your treadmill once a month. Small rubber particles  
from the soles of walking shoes will accumulate alongside the  
belt and behind the unit.  
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Treadbelt Adjustment  
chapter Six: Care and Maintenance  
Expert service and maintenance at a reasonable cost are available  
through your factory-trained, authorized TRUE dealer. The dealer  
maintains a stock of repair and replacement parts and has the  
technical knowledge to meet your service needs.  
Expert  
Service  
Treadbelt  
Adjustment  
Your treadmill's running belt has been properly aligned at the  
factory. However, when the treadmill is used on an uneven  
surface, please follow these instructions:  
1 - Stand beside the treadmill, place the safety key  
onto the control panel and follow operating  
instructions for running the treadmill at 5 mph.  
2 - If the belt is off-center to the right, turn the left  
roller adjustment bolt counter clock-wise 1/4 turn.  
If the belt is off-center to the left, turn the left  
roller adjustment bolt clockwise 1/4 turn.  
3 - Let the machine run for several minutes to check  
the alignment. (Belt alignment does not need to  
be perfect.) If more correction is needed, turn the  
adjustment bolt 1/4 turn and check again.  
35  
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Treadbelt Tension  
chapter Six: Care and Maintenance  
Turn both rear roller adjustment bolts counter-clockwise until  
the treadbelt just begins slipping when walking on it, then turn  
both rear roller adjustment bolts clockwise in equal quarter turn  
increments until the treadbelt stops slipping.  
Note: Be sure to run on treadbelt to ensure that the it does not  
shift while under load.  
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Appendix A  
Target Heart Rate  
Chart  
A Guide to Help You Pick  
an Initial Target Heart Rate  
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Appendix A  
Target Heart Rate Chart  
Remember to check with your physician before beginning any exercise  
program. They can help determine an appropriate target heart rate. Note:  
Medications often affect heart rate.  
38  
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Appendix B  
METs Table  
How Speed and Incline Affect Workload,  
Expressed in METs  
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Appendix B  
Chart for Mets  
40  
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Appendix C  
Specifications  
The Size and Performance  
Attributes of Your PS900 + PS1100  
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Appendix C  
PS900 + PS1100 Machine Specifications  
Motor  
4 hp Self Cooling, Continuous Duty Motor  
Speed Sensor  
Power Source  
Cord Length: 10’ (300 cm)  
Deck  
Magnetic Reed Sensor  
115 Volt @ 15 Amp Dedicated (NEMA 5-15 Power Receptacle)  
Melamine Laminated 1” Medium Density Fiberboard  
Multi-Ply Polyester Belt With PVC Surface  
3” Diameter Crowned Rollers  
TRUE Soft System (6 Neoprene Shock Absorbers)  
Silicone  
Belt  
Rollers  
Impact System  
Lubrication  
Frame  
Robotically Welded Heavy-Gauge Steel  
Robotically Welded Heavy-Gauge Steel  
Powder Coat  
Pedestals  
Finish  
Incline Motor  
Handrails  
Elevation Motor With 1000 lbs of Thrust  
Sweat Resistant Overmolded Flared Handrails  
Front Transport Wheels  
Portability  
Display Type  
Keys  
Custom LCD  
Membrane and Tactile Switches  
5 – Calorie Burner, Speed Interval, Cardio Challenge,  
Hill Interval, HRC Cruise Control™  
Speed, Incline, Elapsed Time, Distance, Pace, Heart Rate,  
Time Remaining, METs, Calories, Target Heart Rate  
17 Character Alphanumeric  
4 Sensing Pads  
Express Command Keys  
Data Readouts  
Message Center  
Contact Heart Rate  
Telemetry Heart Rate  
HRC® Workout  
Wireless  
1 – Target HRC  
Preset Workouts  
6 – Manual, Quick Start, Calorie Burner, Hill Intervals,  
Speed Intervals, Cardio Challenge  
2 – Custom Programs  
User Defined  
Fitness Tests  
1 – Gerkin Protocol  
Entertainment  
Communications  
Accessories  
N/A  
N/A  
Water Bottle Holder, Key Tray  
Safety Clip Equipped  
Safety  
Footprint  
82”L x 31.5”W (209 cm x 80 cm)  
21.6”W x 60”L (55 cm x 153 cm)  
296 lbs (135 kg) / 313 lbs (142 kg)  
350 lbs (159 kg)  
Running Surface  
Weight / Shipping Weight  
Maximum User Weight  
Incline  
0 to 15%  
Speed  
0 - 12 mph (0 - 19 kph)  
Step-Up Height  
Regulatory Approvals  
Warranty  
6.25” (15.9 cm)  
UL, CSA  
Frame Lifetime, Motor 3 Years, Parts 3 Years, Labor 1 Year  
42  
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F o u n d e d 1 9 8 1  
865 Hoff Road  
St. Louis, MO 63366  
800.426.6570  
truefitness.com  
©2008 TRUE Fitness  
TRUE is a registered trademark of TRUE Fitness.  
Specifications subject to change.  
071508  
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