True Fitness Treadmill 455 Pediatric User Manual

True Fitness Service  
Manual  
455 Pediatric  
Treadmill  
True fitness technology, Inc. makes no representations or warranties regarding the  
contents of this manual. We reserve the right to revise this document at any time or  
to make changes to the product described within it without notice or obligation to  
notify any person of such revisions or changes.  
© 2004, True Fitness, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of  
America.  
865 Hoff Road. O’Fallon, MO 63366. 1-800-426-6570. Fax 636-272-3026.  
Revision 9/2004  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
True Fitness  
Treadmill Service  
Manual  
START  
Symptom guide  
Calibration Procedures  
Diagnostic Procedures  
Test Procedures  
Wiring Diagrams  
Part Manuals  
Page 1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SYMPTOM GUIDE  
Error Code Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 3, 4  
No Belt Movement  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 5, 6  
Tread Belt Stops During Workout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 7  
Heart Rate Not Working / Erratic Readings . . . . . . . . Page 8  
Elevation Not Functional . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Page 9  
Speed Fluctuation: E2 Cal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 10  
Speed Fluctuation: S4, E5, E2  
E3: EPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Page 11  
No Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 12  
Circuit Breaker Trips at Start Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . Page 13  
Calibration Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 14  
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Page 15  
Page 2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
ERROR  
MESSAGES:  
Liquid silicone single  
use pack  
Liquid Silicone  
Applicator.  
Vacuum  
S1 L  
LUBE  
Indicates that the  
Lube deck with True Fitness liquid  
silicone lubricant. Inspect wax bar  
assembly on commercial models, if  
worn to less that ¼ inch in thickness-  
replace wax bar.  
accumulated distance  
is such that the deck  
needs to be lubed  
Shop towel  
S2 C  
CLEAN  
Indicates that the  
accumulated distance  
is such that the  
machine needs to be  
cleaned.  
Remove motor cover and vacuum dust  
from area. Wipe down the exposed area  
of the deck beside the straddle covers  
with a clean, dry cloth.  
S3 M MOTOR  
Indicates that the  
accumulated time on  
the treadmill is such  
that the motor brushes  
need to be  
Check/Replace motor brushes as  
needed.  
Reset timer.  
changed/checked.  
E5 S  
SPEED  
SENSOR  
Cannot read speed  
sensor  
Perform Speed Sensor Test page 21  
See Elevation Not Functional page 9.  
E1 S  
E1 I  
STALL  
Incline reading not  
changing when  
commanded  
INCLINE  
Incline reading has  
changed without the  
incline being  
See Elevation Not Functional page 9.  
See Elevation Not Functional page 9.  
commanded.  
E1 R RANGE  
Maximum or  
minimum elevation  
out of calibrated  
ranges  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
ERROR  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
MESSAGES:  
(cont’d)  
Multi-meter  
Phillips head  
screwdriver  
E2 O  
OVERSPEED  
Belt speed ramping  
too fast.  
Perform Amp Draw Test – Page 17.  
Perform Belt / Deck Wear Test – Page 21.  
E2 C  
CALIBRATE  
Micro-controller  
cannot adjust belt  
speed to target.  
Calibrate Treadmill – Page 14.  
See appropriate Symptom Guide – pages 10-11.  
Software error during  
treadmill startup  
diagnostics.  
Restart Treadmill, if error persists- replace  
control panel.  
E3 E  
EEPROM  
Treadmill has lost  
calibration settings.  
Recalibrate Treadmill – Page 14.  
(If unit loses programs- replace control panel)  
E2 R  
RECALIBRATE  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
Treadmill in need of  
calibration.  
Run calibration. (page 14)  
Multi-meter  
NO BELT  
MOVEMENT  
PWM / Motor test  
cables  
--------  
Missing command to  
PWM.  
Is PWM light blinking/ illuminated  
when fast button is pushed?  
NO- Check continuity on wire harness, if  
harness has continuity breaks replace the  
harness. If harness has continuity- replace  
the upper panel. Refer to wiring harness  
diagram for your model.  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
YES- move on to next step, wire harness and  
control panel are OK.  
Page 16  
--------  
Missing/incorrect  
voltage to motor.  
With treadmill in calibration mode  
(page 14)  
Set speed at 4 MPH  
Check VDC across MTR 1 and MTR 2  
with the motor leads connected to the  
motor the voltage should measure 10  
VDC for every 1 MPH.  
If voltage is missing or low- Replace  
PWM.  
If voltage is greater than 20 VDC/MPH  
motor may have open windings.  
Damaged motor.  
--------  
With PWM LED Blinking/ Illuminated-  
move the tread belt with your foot to see  
if motor begins to move on its own.  
If motor begins to move, inspect the  
condition of the brushes and the  
commutator.  
If brushes are bad- replace brushes  
If motor doesn’t turn or has a damaged  
com segment- replace motor.  
Continue on next page…  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
NO BELT  
MOVEMENT  
(cont’d)  
Motor turns but belt  
does not.  
Check belt tension.  
Set belt tension to 1/8-inch deflection or  
correct tension can be verified by  
twisting the belt almost to a 90-degree  
position.  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
Page 14  
--------  
Remove foreign object.  
Perform the Amp Draw Test (page 17) to check  
Belt cannot be  
moved manually-  
foreign object under  
belt.  
for excessive amp draw damage  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
Check safety key to ensure that it is  
seating properly.  
Check connection sensitivity.  
--------  
Loose safety key  
connection  
TREADBELT  
STOPS  
Liquid silicone  
single use pack  
Liquid silicone  
Applicator  
Multi-meter  
Socket set  
DURING  
WORKOUT  
Error Code  
displays:  
Go to page 3 &  
Page 4.  
If treadmill will not reset with cycling  
the power go to NO BELT  
MOVEMENT (pages 5 & 6)  
--------  
Belt movement issue  
Worn Deck / Belt  
Perform Belt / Deck Wear Test  
(page 21).  
Perform Amp Draw Test (page 17).  
Apply silicone.  
Replace Deck and Belt.  
--------  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
Occurs when making  
changes to speed or  
elevation  
Page 14  
May be related to electro static  
discharge. Contact Technical support  
for assistance.  
--------  
Overloaded house  
circuit  
Verify the treadmill is on a dedicated  
circuit with at least a 15 amp breaker  
Have customer supply a dedicated  
circuit  
--------  
Continuity,  
connection to motor  
Reconnect or replace motor wires or  
connectors  
--------  
Tread belt not  
centered or  
obstructed  
Tension tread belt (page 19)  
Center tread belt  
Remove obstruction  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
Incorrect power  
source  
Multi-meter  
Verify that the treadmill is connected to  
a dedicated line, 15-amp circuit, and not  
on an extension cord.  
Move to proper outlet.  
Test 110 VAC outlet for proper ground  
HEART RATE  
NOT  
Double sided tape  
Heart rate simulator  
WORKING /  
ERRATIC  
READINGS  
--------  
Improper treadmill  
grounding  
Proper grounding is vitally important.  
Ensure that the pedestal wire harness  
ground lead is secure  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
--------  
Improper heart rate  
receiver mount  
Ensure that the HR receiver is not  
touching metal and is mounted with the  
wires in a vertical position with the blue  
receiver facing the runner  
Page 14  
--------  
Does the receiver pick up a signal from  
the HR simulator?  
If yes, replace chest strap  
Defective Chest  
Strap  
--------  
Defective receiver  
Does the heart rate LED on the control  
panel blink? If not then replace the  
receiver.  
--------  
Radio Frequency  
Interference  
Locate RF sources and use process of  
elimination. Common sources of RF  
interference are: Invisible fences for  
pets; wireless networks; cordless  
phones, Cell phones, radios, home  
security sensors, etc.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
Improper grounding  
/ Calibration  
(May cause unit to  
drift up & down  
without command)  
Multi-meter  
Test 110VAC outlet for proper  
grounding  
If unit has not been calibrated –  
calibrate  
Ensure that incline cables are secure on  
PWM  
ELEVATION  
NOT  
FUNCTIONAL  
( E1 ERROR)  
Alligator clip  
--------  
Unit is stuck at full  
incline  
Verify the lower limit switch is properly  
connected to the PWM  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
Remove the LLS wire from the PWM  
and short the two posts of the connector  
together with an alligator clip. Cycle the  
power. If the treadmill lowers itself  
then replace the lower limit switch.  
Perform Incline potentiometer  
calibration procedure (page 20)  
If incline nut is stripped- replace incline  
nut  
Page 14  
--------  
Do Up/Down command LED’s light?  
If No- skip to defective PWM section.  
If yes- does motor hum with no  
movement?  
Defective Start  
Capacitor  
If yes- check the leads to the capacitor  
for breaks, if no breaks- replace  
capacitor.  
If No- replace PWM.  
--------  
Defective PWM  
If no Up/Down LED’s light check  
continuity on data cables.  
If cables are good- replace Upper Panel.  
If cables bad- Replace data cables.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
SPEED  
FLUCTUATION  
Perform Push Off Test (page 21)  
Perform Amp Draw Test (page 17)  
Multi-meter  
Socket Set  
Speed Fluctuation  
(Due to high friction)  
E2: CAL  
Silicone Lubrication  
Packet  
--------  
Silicone Lubrication  
Applicator  
Check Line voltage for fluctuations.  
Have customer take corrective action.  
Speed Fluctuation  
(Due to Voltage  
fluctuation)  
Note: All  
trouble shooting  
should be  
--------  
performed in  
Calibration  
Mode:  
Verify tach feedback accuracy through  
out the speed range.  
If inaccurate perform speed sensor test  
(page 18)  
Bad Data Feedback  
See Page 14  
--------  
Incorrect Speed  
Sensor Gap  
Verify correct Speed sensor Gap.  
Gap should be equal to the thickness of  
(3) credit cards pressed together  
(approximately 1/8 to ¼ inch)  
------  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
SPEED  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
Multi-meter  
Socket Set  
FLUCTUATION  
Go to page 5, 6.  
No Belt Movement  
S4: Sensor  
--------  
E5: Speed Sensor  
E2: Overspeed  
E3: EPROM Error  
Silicone Lubrication  
Packet  
Silicone Lubrication  
Applicator  
Enter Calibration mode (page 14)  
Verify speed feedback in speed display  
through out the speed range. [Speed  
display should never show 0 mph when  
belt is moving]  
No/Intermittent  
Tach Feedback  
If no tach feedback is available perform  
speed sensor test (page 18).  
Check continuity of tach feedback  
portion of the data cable (To identify  
tach feed back lines see wiring diagram  
section for specific model).  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
--------  
Page 14  
Overspeed Error  
Check/Adjust tread belt tension (page  
20)  
Perform speed sensor test (page 18) If  
speed sensor fails adjust gap, if still  
fails-replace speed sensor.  
Perform belt / deck wear test (page 21)  
If badly worn, replace belt and deck.  
Replace PWM  
--------  
E3: EPROM Error  
Software error  
during treadmill  
startup  
Restart unit- if error persists, replace  
control panel.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
No power at the 110  
VAC outlet.  
Check home circuit breaker. Reset as  
necessary.  
NO DISPLAY  
Allen Key set.  
Test for 110 VAC at outlet.  
Identify if outlet is a GFI.  
Phillips head  
screwdriver.  
Note: Some brands of GFI  
outlets are too sensitive for  
treadmill use. Call the help  
line if encountering GFI  
issues.  
Multi-meter.  
--------  
No power to the  
treadmill.  
Check for AC light on PWM.  
(See diagram pages 23)  
Note:  
Check for 110 VAC at power cord.  
Replace if no power.  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
If Yes- Check for 110 VAC at tread  
power switch. Replace if no power.  
Page 14  
If Yes-Check for 110 VAC at tread  
circuit breaker. Replace/ reset if  
necessary.  
If Yes- Check for 110 VAC at PWM  
across AC1 & AC2.  
If Yes- Replace PWM.  
--------  
No power to the  
control panel.  
Check status LED +11 VDC on PWM  
(See diagram pages 23). If not remove  
fuses and check continuity as replace as  
needed.  
If Yes- Check wire harness connections  
at PWM and Control Panel. Reconnect  
as needed.  
If Yes- Check voltage on harness at  
panel. Refer to wiring diagram for your  
machine type in wiring diagram section.  
If voltage is present– replace panel and  
recalibrate (page 14). If voltage is not  
present check voltage at PWM. If  
voltage is present at PWM replace  
pedestal wire harness. If 0 VDC  
replace PWM and recalibrate (page 14).  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Corrective Action  
Recommended Tools  
Possible short in  
treadmill wiring.  
Power off the treadmill and inspect all  
wiring for shorts or burned areas.  
Secure all connectors.  
Allen Key set  
Needle nose pliers  
Socket set  
CIRCUIT  
BREAKER  
TRIPS  
--------  
Multi-meter  
Motor issues.  
Disconnect motor leads from the PWM.  
Power on treadmill, press start. If the  
breaker does not trip check the motor  
brushes and perform the motor test  
procedure (page 19).  
Reconnect motor to the PWM, if the  
breaker trips- replace the motor.  
Note:  
All trouble  
shooting should  
be performed in  
calibration  
mode.  
--------  
Incline motor  
drawing treadmill  
down  
Unplug incline motor.  
Power on treadmill, if breaker does not  
trip- replace incline motor.  
Page 14  
--------  
Unplug PWM, power on machine. If  
breaker doesn’t trip- replace PWM.  
Bad PWM  
--------  
Check for correct tension adjustment  
(page 20)  
Check for obstruction- remove  
obstruction.  
Too much tension  
on belt or  
obstruction under  
belt.  
--------  
Weakened circuit  
breaker or High  
belt/deck friction  
Perform AC Amp Draw Test (page 17)  
at circuit breaker.  
If draw is less than 15 amps  
continuously - replace breaker.  
Perform Amp Draw test (page 17) If  
Amp draw is higher than recommended  
try push test (page 21) procedure.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Calibration Procedures  
455 Calibration  
Enter Calibration Mode by holding the Up and Down keys while inserting the safety key  
In message center window displayed: Press Start to Calibrate  
NOTE: In Calibration mode, it is possible to check if the speed sensor is reading all the front roller  
magnets: the Met light will light when a magnet is in front of the sensor. Speed must be less than 1 mph.  
Press Start/Reset to begin calibration  
Treadmill will elevate and speed up/slow down. Wait for belt to stop.  
Message center window will display: Successful, or will indicate error area.  
Remove and re-insert safety key. Check operation of treadmill.  
Page 14  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
DIAGNOSTICS  
To enter diagnostic mode, press and hold the FAST and SLOW buttons while pushing in the safety key.  
The control panel will show “Diagnostics”.  
Press the UP button: Total Hours (in whole hours)  
Press the UP button: Distance (in miles, two digits past decimal point)  
Press the UP button: Average Speed (in mph)  
Error List (This is an error log, but just a list of errors possible on the unit.)  
S1: Lube  
S2: Clean  
S3: Motor  
S4: Sensor  
E1: Minimum  
E2: Overspeed  
E2: Cal  
E3: EPROM  
Remove Safety Key to exit Diagnostics  
Support Services 800-883-8783 Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TEST PROCEDURES  
Grounded Outlet Test  
Page 17  
Page 17  
Page 18  
Page 18  
Page 19  
Page 19  
Page 19  
Page 20  
Page 20  
Amp Draw Test  
Speed Sensor Test  
Voltage to Drive Motor Test  
Drive Motor Test  
Drive Belt Tension Test  
Tread belt Tension Test  
Incline Potentiometer Calibration Test  
Voltage to Incline Motor Test  
Belt / Deck Wear Test (Push Off Test)  
Page 21  
Page 16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TEST PROCEDURES  
GROUNDED OUTLET TEST  
This test is very important for optimal HRC and incline operation.  
Set voltmeter for Volts AC  
Place 1 lead in the right side of the outlet (hot)  
Place 1 lead in the ground plug  
A properly grounded outlet will read 110 VAC  
AMP DRAW TEST  
This test is a good indicator of the wear condition of the belt and deck, and the need for lubrication.  
The treadmill circuit breaker will trip at 15 amps, so be sure the voltmeter you are using is rated for at least  
15 amps when you are load testing the treadmill. This test can be performed either on one of the AC power  
cord leads or on one of the DC motor leads from the PWM to the motor. Testing the amp draw at certain  
speeds without load and with load will signal whether higher than normal amp draw is a result of PWM  
failure or increased friction from belt and deck wear.  
AC AMP DRAW PROCEDURE  
This procedure requires an AC clamp-on ammeter. Place the clamp around either of the power cord  
leads, black or white. Load test requires a person to walk on the tread belt for 5-10 minutes.  
2.5 mph w/out load  
2.5 mph with load  
4.0 mph w/out load  
4.0 mph with load  
2.0-2.5 AMPS AC  
2.75-3.75 AMPS AC  
3.5-4.0 AMPS AC  
5.0-7.0 AMPS AC  
DC AMP DRAW PROCEDURE  
This procedure can be performed with an ordinary voltmeter. (Note: Be sure the voltmeter is rated  
to handle 15 DC amps.) Disconnect the red motor lead from MTR1 on the PWM. Connect the  
voltmeter to MTR 1 on the PWM and the other voltmeter lead to the red motor lead so that the  
voltmeter completes the connection of the PWM to the motor.  
2.5 mph w/out load  
2.5 mph with load  
4.5-5.0 AMPS DC  
7.0-8.0 AMPS DC  
4.0 mph w/out load  
4.0 mph with load  
5.0-5.5 AMPS DC  
8.5-9.0 AMPS DC  
Higher than normal amp draws without load may signal that belt tension is too tight or there is a  
problem in the Drive Motor or PWM. Perform the Drive Motor Test and visually check the motor  
brushes before replacing the PWM. Higher than normal amp draws with load after normal readings  
without load signal belt and deck friction which may require lubrication or replacement.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TEST PROCEDURES  
SPEED SENSOR TEST  
This test is used to verify sensor operation in conditions of speed fluctuation, E2: Cal error, S4:  
Sensor error, E2: Overspeed error or Unsuccessful Calibration.  
455 Treadmill  
Set voltmeter to volts DC. Treadmill power on and speed at 0 mph  
Attach voltmeter leads across outside 2 contacts at J1 on PWM  
With magnet in front of sensor, 0 VDC  
With no magnet in front of sensor, 5 VDC  
Check the sensor on every magnet, adjust sensor until voltage shows  
In calibration mode before pressing Start, the tread belt can be moved manually and the Met light  
will blink when a magnet is in front of the sensor.  
VOLTAGE TO DRIVE MOTOR TEST  
This test is used to diagnose conditions of NO Belt Movement, or Speed Fluctuations  
Set voltmeter to volts DC and adjust speed on Control Panel to 4 mph  
Attach red voltmeter lead to MTR1 on PWM with motor wires attached  
Attach black voltmeter lead to MTR2 on PWM with motor wires attached  
0 VDC signals no PWM output  
166 VDC signals open circuit in motor or motor connection  
Operating voltage will lay between 0 VDC and 166 VDC  
NOTE: The reason that we do not narrow down PWM output voltage is that the PWM output is a pulse  
signal. The sampling rate of the voltmeter used will determine what output voltage the voltmeter is able to  
read.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TEST PROCEDURES  
DRIVE MOTOR TEST  
This test is used in conditions of No Belt Movement.  
Unplug treadmill and set voltmeter to volts DC  
Disconnect motor leads from PWM  
Place 1 voltmeter lead in each motor wire  
Gently spin the motor flywheel and check for voltage DC  
2-5 VDC means normal motor operation  
0 VDC means motor malfunction  
DRIVE BELT TENSION TEST  
This test is used in front roller replacement and in conditions of belt slipping.  
Place two fingers on top of the drive belt halfway between the front roller pulley and the drive motor  
pulley.  
With moderate pressure push down on belt  
If belt deflects down more than 1/8 “, tighten motor mounts  
If belt deflects down less than 1/8 “, loosen motor mounts.  
It is also possible to twist the belt; you should be able to twist the belt almost to a vertical position  
TREADBELT TENSION TEST  
This test will address belt slipping and is used in any roller replacement or deck replacement. Ensure that  
the drive belt is properly tensioned before adjusting tread belt tension. Belt and deck wear and/or lack of  
lubrication can cause the tread belt to show symptoms similar to loose tread belt tension- check these  
conditions before adjusting tread belt tension.  
Turn treadmill on and adjust speed to 2 mph  
Walk heavily on the belt pulling slightly against belt movement  
If hesitation or slip is detected, tighten tread belt tension bolts ¼ turn  
Repeat until no hesitation or slip is encountered. Check at higher speeds  
Tread belt tension is too tight if the belt feels stiff to touch with no give or the belt groans against the rollers.  
You should be able to insert your hand between the belt and deck palm up almost to your thumb when the  
belt is at proper tension.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TEST PROCEDURES  
INCLINE POTENTIOMETER CALIBRATION TEST  
This test can correct E1: Minimum conditions and aid in diagnosis of incline problems with finding zero or  
target incline.  
455:  
Set voltmeter to Ohms () with treadmill unplugged from wall  
Place 1 voltmeter lead on pin 3 (Blue) and 1 lead on pin 2 (Orange)  
Check for 800 Ohms  
455: In calibration mode before pressing Start, the Distance window displays the incline number.  
With the treadmill at zero, the number should be between 160 and 180. 0 often indicates a wire  
harness misconnection or failure of signal to panel.  
As the unit inclines during calibration, watch the numbers in the Distance window, if they do not  
increase by at least 60 from the zero value, an E1: Minimum error will result. Then the zero value  
may need to be reset to a lower value.  
If incline potentiometer needs adjustment, remove swivel pins and use Up and Down keys to make  
adjustment. (See diagram on T-6)  
VOLTAGE TO INCLINE MOTOR TEST  
This test is utilized in conditions of No Incline Movement, Incline Fluctuation, or E1: Minimum.  
Set voltmeter to AC volts. To access incline plug, PWM screws may need to be removed.  
Place voltmeter leads across White and Black while pushing UP button  
10 VAC indicates normal PWM output, 0 VAC signals no output  
Place voltmeter leads across Red and White while pushing Down button  
110 VAC indicates normal PWM output, 0 VAC signals no output  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TEST PROCEDURES  
Belt / Deck Wear Test  
This is a simple physical test to gauge the general level of friction present between the deck and belt.  
1. While the treadmill is not running, inspect the condition of the underside of the tread belt. The fabric  
should be soft and porous. If the belt appears glazed- replace the belt.  
2. While the treadmill is not running, slide your hand under the belt and feel the surface of the deck.  
The deck should feel smooth with no abrasions or scratches.  
If any abrasions or scratches are found- replace the deck.  
Push Off Test  
Place the machine in Calibration mode, elevate to the highest elevation- speed should be set to 0. Stand on  
the tread belt positioning yourself close to the console; push off with moderate force. The elevation  
combined with your weight and the force of the push should cause the belt to carry you all the way to the  
end of the machine*. If the test does not carry you to the end of the machine lubricate the belt using True  
Fitness liquid silicone. After lubricating the belt/deck perform the push off test again. If it does not pass the  
test after lubricating replace the belt and deck  
* Note: Residential treadmills may only carry about ¾ of the distance of the deck due to higher tension on  
the belt.  
Support Services 800-883-8783  
Mon-Fri 8:30am-5:00pm Central Time Zone  
Fax: 636-272-7148  
Page 21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
455  
Wiring Diagram  
Page 22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
455 Parts List  
455 treadmil parts list  
WEIGHT PART #  
DESCRIPTION  
CONTROL PANEL  
455  
70242103  
Control Panel Assembly  
70150000  
70177400  
SAFETY SWITCH ASSY.  
REMOVABLE SAFETY KEY  
PWM  
ss90  
3lbs.  
70132500  
70013500  
MOTOR CONTROLLER SS90  
PWM SCREW 10-32 X 3/8  
SPEED SENSOR  
(SS90 STYLE)  
70243200  
70243300  
CIRCUIT BOARD SPEED SENSOR  
SP. SENSOR SCREW 4-40 X 1/4  
DATA CABLE  
70337800  
70325900  
70006300  
450 HRC DATA CABLE  
DRV MTR  
44lbs.  
10lbs.  
3HP DRIVE MOTOR 10 MPH8 mph  
210J10 POLY-V DRIVE BELT  
DRV BELT  
ELEVATION MTR  
70113200  
70115500  
70116700  
70118900  
70183200  
70013500  
INCLINE MOTOR  
3/8 X 1 1/2 CLEVIS PIN  
1/16 DIA. X 1 5/16 COTTER PIN  
TORQUE ARM SWIVEL PIN  
START CAPACITOR FOR INCLINE MOTOR  
SCREW FOR START CAPACITOR  
(ELEVATION-  
HARDWARE)  
LLS  
70121000  
LOWER LIMIT SWITCH  
70125700  
70120500  
LLS SCREW 10X 1/4  
LLS TO PWM WIRE  
ELEVATION RACK  
15lbs.  
70281001  
70176701  
ELEVATION RISER SUB ASSY.  
Molded wheels  
WHEEL  
POWER CORD  
70253100  
70008200  
9 FT. POWER CORD  
STRAIN RELIEF BUSHING  
Page 23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ON / OFF SWITCH  
CIRCUIT BREAKER  
TREADBELT  
70251100  
70017200  
70159300  
ROCKER ON/OFF SWITCH  
15 AMP CIRCUIT BREAKER SWITCH  
17 3/4" X 107 3/4" 2 PLY TREADBELT  
9lbs.  
DECK  
40lbs.  
70157700  
70020200  
FLEX DECK  
DECK SCREW 10/32 X 1 1/4  
FRONT ROLLER  
455 front roller  
9lbs.  
70359200  
450/455 ADJ. ROLLER  
REAR ROLLER  
13lbs.  
70359000  
70158900  
70159000  
REAR ROLLER  
ROLLER BOLT  
5/16 INTERNAL TOOTH LOCK WASHER  
STRADDLE COVERS  
70162101  
70030900  
70243400  
LT & RT STRADDLE COVERS  
3/8 X 1/16  
X 108 FT. DBL. STICK TAPE  
BLUE TAPE 1/2 X 150 FT. ROLL  
PEDESTAL  
455 pedestal  
70233800  
70155900  
ROUND PEDESTAL WELDMENT  
PEDESTAL SCREWS  
FRAME  
450/455  
70255903  
70155200  
70020200  
FRAME WELDMENT ADJ. FRONT ROLLER  
BUMPER FEET  
BUMPER FEET SCREW 10/32X1 1/4PPH  
LUBRICATION  
70348900  
70349000  
LUBE STICK  
SILICONE PACKET (1 APPLICATION)  
Pediatric Handrails  
70226501  
455 Pediatric Handrails  
Page 24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Technicolor Thomson Cordless Telephone 28112 Series User Manual
Technicolor Thomson Flat Panel Television 400DXn User Manual
Toro Lawn Mower 11185SL User Manual
Toshiba DVD Player SDP93S User Manual
Toyota Automobile 2011 User Manual
Triax Satellite TV System DVB 75SI User Manual
ViewSonic Flat Panel Television VSXXXXX User Manual
Vivitar Digital Camera ViviCam 3345 User Manual
Vizio Flat Panel Television VXW20L User Manual
VocoPro Music Mixer DA 8900 User Manual