True Fitness Home Gym ESX User Manual

ESX, TSXa + TSX  
Owner's Guide  
truefitness.com / 800.426.6570 / 1.636.272.7100  
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Review for Your Safety  
Important Safety Instructions  
When using this exercise machine, basic precautions should  
always be followed, which includes the following:  
Read and understand all instructions and warnings prior to use.  
Obtain a medical exam before beginning any exercise program. If  
at any time during exercise you feel faint, dizzy, or experience pain,  
stop and consult your physician.  
Obtain proper instruction prior to use.  
Inspect the elliptical for incorrect, worn, or loose components and  
do not use until corrected, replaced, or tightened prior to use.  
Do not wear loose or dangling clothing while using the elliptical.  
Care should be used when stepping on or stepping off the elliptical.  
Disconnect all power before servicing the elliptical.  
Do not operate the elliptical in damp or wet locations.  
Do not exceed maximum user weight of 350 lbs.  
Keep children and animals away.  
These machines are intended for residential use only.  
Set up the elliptical with at least 40 inches behind the machine to  
allow better clearance of the pedals.  
All exercise equipment is potentially hazardous. If attention is not  
paid to the conditions of equipment, death or serious injury could  
occur.  
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Quick Start  
Starting Up  
Quick Start into a manual workout by pressing  
.
Select a different workout by pressing the workout keys. Press  
workout keys more than once for more programs.  
Press  
Accept each setting and move to the next one by pressing  
Begin your workout by pressing at any time.  
to do a manually-controlled workout.  
.
During  
Your  
Workout  
Adjust your exercise workload by using the  
keys or the  
key to  
numeric keys.  
View different display data by pressing the  
alternate between two different sets of data.  
Change workouts on-the-fly by pressing other program keys.  
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Table of Contents  
Quick Start ......................................................................................5  
1. Basic Operation (except console)............................................6  
2. The Display..................................................................................18  
Describes each key and data display feature  
3. Working out on the ESX, TSX + TSXa..................................23  
4. Pre-Set Workouts.......................................................................27  
Details on basic exercise modes  
5. Heart Rate Control.....................................................................31  
Foolproof heart rate feedback workouts  
6. Designing an Exercise Program...............................................35  
Appendix A......................................................................................43  
Target Heart Rate Chart  
Appendix B.......................................................................................45  
Elliptical Specifications  
Specifications/Features/Software are subject to change  
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Chapter One  
Basic Operation  
In This Chapter:  
Stride Adjustment  
Workout Time  
Workout Save/Recall (ESX + TSXa)  
Data Entry  
Data Display  
ESX + TSXA Console, TSX Console  
Using the Exercise Arms  
ESX Upper Exercise Arms  
Heart Rate Monitoring  
Contact Heart Rate  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: The Display  
Breathing & CHR  
Chapter 3: Working Out On The ESX, TSX + TSXa  
Chapter 4: Pre-Set Workouts  
Accuracy  
Chapter 5: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 6: Designing An Exercise Program  
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Stride Adjustment  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
All workouts have a default time of 30 minutes (except the  
upper body workout). You may choose a different workout time  
Workout  
Time  
using the  
or numeric keys.  
Set your weight before every workout. This allows the elliptical  
to calculate METs and to estimate your calorie consumption  
more accurately.  
Setting  
Your  
Weight  
Press the Stride Length keys at any time to adjust from 17 to 26  
inches. The default stride length at startup is 21 inches.  
Stride  
Adjustment  
(ESX +TSXa)  
Auto Stride  
Auto Stride automatically changes stride length as your  
pedaling speed changes, similar to what naturally occurs while  
running. Auto Stride works in all workout programs.  
Press the  
will light.  
key to turn on Auto Stride; the status LED  
Press  
again to turn it off.  
Workout  
Pause  
If you stop pedaling in the middle of your workout, the elliptical  
console will pause, stopping the workout timer. Simply begin  
pedaling again to resume your workout.  
If the elliptical is paused or not used for 30 minutes, the console  
will go to sleep. The display lights will go out, and the console  
will reset and return to Workout Setup (any workout data will  
be lost). It will remain like this indefinitely. To wake it up, press  
any key or start pedaling.  
Sleep Mode  
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Workout Save/Recall  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
Try out mix3TM with this two-minute, twenty-second demo  
mix3 Demo  
program. Press and hold the mix3 key. The elliptical will guide  
you through six different mix3 exercises, each lasting between 20  
and 25 seconds.  
Save the workout setup of favorite workouts by pressing and  
Workout  
Save/Recall  
(ESX + TSXa)  
holding the  
key at any time. Settings saved are workout  
selection, workout time, Auto Stride setting, and target heart  
rate.  
Press and hold for two seconds to save. During workout setup,  
press  
briefly to recall.  
Data Entry  
Reset  
When entering numeric data such as workout time or body  
weight, you can use either the  
key is a backspace key. Pressing  
keys or numeric keys. The  
zeros out an entry.  
Press and hold  
.
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Data Display  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
Center matrix display: Shows your progress and workload  
profile through your workout. The number of dots in each  
column correspond to your workout intensity.  
Data  
Display  
Change Display: Changes data readouts from one set of four to  
the other set.  
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The ESX +TSXa Console  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
ESX + TSXa Console  
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The TSX Console  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
TSX Console  
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Using the Exercise Arms  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
You have four hand and arm options when exercising. Many  
Using the  
Exercise  
Arms  
exercisers use all four options during their workout:  
Use the upper-body exercise arms with pedaling  
The exercise arm’s motion complements your body’s natural  
rhythm, encouraging extra exercise from your upper body and  
making for natural and well-balanced motion.  
Grasp the exercise arms in a position so that you are well-  
balanced and your arm motion is comfortable. Grip the handles  
with a relaxed, not tight, grip.  
You can use the exercise arms for balance, or you can use them  
for significant upper-body exercise. Any power you apply to  
them will be accurately recorded by the elliptical console.  
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Using the Exercise Arms  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
Use the exercise arms alone  
Stand on the side steps, off the  
pedals, and use the exercise arms for  
a pure upper body workout.  
Use the balance bar  
Grasp the balance bar with a relaxed  
grip, for a lower body only workout.  
Keep your hands free  
Use caution with this method, as this requires good balance and  
exercise form.  
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ESX Upper Exercise Arms  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
While standing beside the machine, loosen the knob approximately one turn  
(counterclockwise) and pull knob to disengage pin.  
Raise or lower handle to a comfortable height setting from 1 to 5. A position  
that places the user’s hand at or slightly below the shoulder is recommended.  
Make certain pin is fully engaged and tighten knob securely (clockwise).  
Repeat procedure on opposite side.  
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Heart Rate Monitoring  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
The elliptical can monitor your heart rate using either a  
Heart Rate  
Monitoring  
chest strap or the metal grips on the balance bar (called  
contact heart rate, or CHR pads). A chest strap transmits  
your heart rate to the elliptical via a radio signal, and the  
CHR pads connect to a special computer circuit to obtain  
your heart rate.  
Although the elliptical functions fine without using the heart  
rate monitoring feature, this type of monitoring provides  
you with valuable feedback on your effort level. Chest strap  
monitoring also allows you to use TRUE’s HRC (Heart  
Rate Control)®, the most advanced exercise control system  
available.  
When you wear a Polar® or  
compatible transmitter strap  
(provided), the elliptical will  
display your heart rate as  
a digital beats-per-minute  
(bpm) readout.  
The transmitter strap should  
be worn directly against your  
skin, about one inch below  
the pectoral muscles/breast line (see picture). Women should  
be careful to place the transmitter below their bra line.  
Some moisture is necessary between the strap and your skin.  
Sweat from your exercise works best, but ordinary tap water  
may be used prior to your workout if desired.  
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Contact Heart Rate  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
The contact heart rate (CHR) system lets you monitor your  
Contact  
Heart Rate  
(Hand-  
Touch  
Heart Rate)  
heart rate without wearing a  
strap.  
Gently grasp the contact  
heart rate pads as shown in  
picture. When the system  
detects your hands, the Heart  
Rate label will start flashing  
in time with your heart beat.  
During this time, the system  
is analyzing and locking  
in your heart rate. Within  
approximately 15 seconds, your digital heart rate in beats per  
minute (bpm) should be displayed.  
For Best CHR Results:  
1. Exercise with smooth body motions.  
2. Breathe smoothly and regularly, and avoid talking. (Talking  
will cause unrepresentative heart rate spikes of 5 to 10 bpm.)  
3. Grip the pads lightly, not tightly.  
4. Make sure your hands are clean, free of both dirt and hand  
lotions.  
When using a HRC workout, it is best to use chest strap  
monitoring. These workouts work best with the extra accuracy  
gained from a chest-contact heart rate monitoring system.  
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Breathing & CHR Accuracy  
Chapter One: Basic Operation  
Breathe in a regular and relaxed manner. Many exercisers do  
Breathing  
not breathe enough, which reduces their exercise capacity and  
comfort. Try breathing deeper and more frequently to see if it  
helps your exercise.  
A Note on CHR Accuracy  
About 5% of the population cannot be picked  
up by any CHR system. This is because their  
heart is positioned in a more up-and-down  
manner in their chest, as opposed to leaning  
over to one side.  
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Chapter two  
The Display  
In This Chapter:  
Your Display  
ESX, TSXa + TSX Upper Panel  
ESX + TSXa Lower Panel  
TSX Lower Panel  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: The Display  
Chapter 3: Working Out On The ESX, TSX + TSXa  
Chapter 4: Pre-Set Workouts  
Chapter 5: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 6: Designing An Exercise Program  
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Your Display  
Chapter Two: The Display  
The elliptical display has two jobs: to let you control the  
elliptical operation, and to give you feedback about your  
workout. The controls are simple and designed to be foolproof;  
it’s hard to press a “wrong” key. You can monitor several  
different kinds of physiological data, and your workout progress  
is tracked graphically with the center matrix display.  
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ESX, TSXa + TSX Upper Panel  
Chapter Two: The Display  
The Display  
Distance: An estimate  
of your walking or  
running distance for a  
comparable amount  
of calories expended.*  
Watts: The amount of  
mechanical power the elliptical  
is receiving from your exercise.  
This is not the same as the  
amount of power your body is  
using, since the average person  
is only about 20% efficient at  
generating mechanical power. *  
Time: The amount of  
time remaining in your  
workout. If you press  
this becomes elapsed  
time: how long you’ve  
been working  
RPM: Your pedal  
cadence. *  
METs: Your  
METs rate.*  
out so far.*  
Heart Rate:  
In beats per  
minute (bpm).*  
Calories: An  
estimate of your  
calories burned. This  
doesn’t include your  
basal metabolic  
rate, which is about  
72 calories per hour  
for a 150-pound  
person.*  
Progress Display:  
Shows your progress  
and workload  
profile through your  
workout.  
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ESX + TSXa Lower Panel  
Chapter Two: The Display  
The Display  
Auto Stride:  
Automatically selects  
stride length based on  
speed and workload  
Cruise Control: Selects  
Constant Heart Rate Control.  
If already in a workout,  
selects Cruise Control HRC.  
Pre-set Programs: Selects  
desired program profile.  
Start:  
Starts  
a workout  
Workload: Adjusts  
Enter: Accepts the  
current data entry.  
workload up and  
down. Keys repeat if  
held down.  
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TSX Lower Panel  
Chapter Two: The Display  
The Display  
Cruise Control: Selects  
Constant Heart Rate Control.  
If already in a workout, selects  
Cruise Control HRC.  
Pre-set Programs: Selects  
desired program profile.  
Start:  
Starts a  
workout  
Workload: Adjusts  
workload up and  
down. Keys repeat if  
held down.  
Enter: Accepts the  
current data entry.  
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Chapter Three  
Working Out on  
the ESX, TSXa + TSX  
In This Chapter:  
mix3  
Glute Buster  
Upper-Body  
Leg Shaper  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: The Display  
Chapter 3: Working Out On The ESX, TSX + TSXa  
Chapter 4: Pre-Set Workouts  
Chapter 5: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 6: Designing An Exercise Program  
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mix3  
Chapter Three: Working Out  
mix3TM is a cross-training workout that gives you the most  
exercise for your training time, lower-body, upper-body and  
total- body. It uses one-minute exercise segments with eight  
different exercises. You can adjust your workload over 16  
different levels.  
1. Stride Forward: At a moderate  
workload, using exercise arms mainly  
for balance.  
2. Push Arms: Actively push your arms  
on each forward stroke while striding.  
3. Stand on Side and Pull Arms: Step off  
of the pedals and place your feet on the side steps. Pull your  
arms on each back stroke.  
4. Reverse Stride and Bend Your Knees: Step back on the  
pedals and stride backwards. Bend your knees to maximize  
your leg muscle usage.  
5. Stride Forward and Lift Your Heels: Maximizes calf  
muscle usage.  
6. Pull Arms: Actively pull your arms on each backward  
stroke while striding.  
7. Stand on Side and Push Arms: Step off of the pedals and  
place your feet on the side steps. Push your arms on each  
forward stroke.  
8. Reverse Stride and Lift Toes: Step back on the pedals  
and stride backwards. Lift your toes to increase quadricep  
muscle usage.  
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Glute Buster  
Chapter Three: Working Out  
This workout uses reverse striding to work your gluteus  
maximus muscles. Recovery segments use forward striding.  
There are six one-minute exercise segments. You can adjust  
your workload over 16 different levels.  
Glute  
Buster  
1. Reverse Stride and Lift Toes: Stride backwards and lift  
your toes to increase quadricep muscle usage.  
2. Forward Stride to Recover: Stride forward at a minimal  
workload.  
3. Reverse Stride and Bend Your Knees: Stride backwards  
and bend your knees to maximize your leg muscle  
usage.  
4. Forward Stride to Recover: Stride forward at a minimal  
workload.  
5. Reverse Stride and Lift Toes: Stride backwards and lift  
your toes to increase quadricep muscle usage.  
6. Forward Stride to Recover: Stride forward at a minimal  
workload.  
These six steps repeat until two minutes remain in your  
workout, then enters a cool down segment.  
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Upper-Body and Leg Shaper  
Chapter Three: Working Out  
For this workout, you stand on the side steps and use your  
Upper-  
Body  
upper- body only. The default workout time is 10 minutes; the  
one-minute steps below repeat until the end of the workout  
time. You can adjust your workload over 16 different levels.  
1. Push Arms: Push your arms on each forward stroke, at a  
moderate workload.  
2. Push and Pull Arms: Push and pull your arms on every  
stroke, at a minimal workload.  
3. Pull Arms: Pull your arms on each backward stroke, at a  
moderate workload.  
Use the exercise arms for balance only. The one-minute steps  
below repeat until the end of the workout time. You can adjust  
your workload over 16 different levels.  
Leg  
Shaper  
1. Pedal Forward and Lift Your Heels: Maximizes calf  
muscle usage.  
2. Pedal Forward to Recover: Pedal forward at a minimal  
workload.  
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Chapter Four  
Pre-Set Workouts  
In This Chapter:  
Workout Choices  
Hill Workout Profiles  
Interval Workout Profiles  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: The Display  
Chapter 3: Working Out On The ESX, TSX + TSXa  
Chapter 4: Pre-Set Workouts  
Chapter 5: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 6: Designing An Exercise Program  
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Workout Choices  
Chapter Four: Pre-Set Workouts  
The two hill workouts are:  
Hill And  
Interval  
Workouts  
Each workout segment can  
have a value between 1 and  
8. The overall workout can be  
adjusted to 16 possible levels.  
Rolling Hills, a series of  
gently changing workloads.  
One Big Hill, with the  
workload gradually increasing to a maximum at the  
halfway point, then decreasing gradually to the end.  
The two interval workouts are:  
Easy intervals, with a moderate change between work  
and rest intervals.  
Sport intervals, with a large change between work and  
rest intervals.  
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Hill Workout Profiles  
Chapter Four: Pre-Set Workouts  
Hill  
Workout  
Profiles  
Rolling Hills  
One Big Hill  
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Interval Workout profiles  
Chapter Four: Pre-Set Workouts  
Interval  
Workout  
Profiles  
Easy Intervals  
Sport Intervals  
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Chapter Five  
Heart Rate Control  
In This Chapter:  
Introduction to HRC  
Types of HRC  
Important Points About HRC  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: The Display  
Chapter 3: Working Out On The ESX, TSX + TSXa  
Chapter 4: Pre-Set Workouts  
Chapter 5: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 6: Designing An Exercise Program  
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Introduction to HRC  
Chapter Five: Heart Rate Control  
TRUE's HRC workouts allow the ESX, TSXa + TSX to monitor  
your relative exercise intensity by way of your heart rate, and  
automatically adjust the workload to keep you at your target  
heart rate and thus your desired exercise intensity.  
Why HRC is  
Useful  
Your heart rate is a good measure of your body's exercise stress  
level. It reflects differences in your physical condition, how tired  
you are, the comfort of the workout environment, even your diet  
and emotional state. Using heart rate to control workload takes  
the guesswork out of your workout settings.  
Consult your physician before using HRC workouts for advice  
on selecting a target heart rate range. Also, it is important to use  
the ESX, TSXa + TSX for several workouts in the manual mode  
while monitoring your heart rate. Compare your heart rate with  
how you feel to ensure your safety and comfort.  
See Appendix A for a chart that will help you select a target  
heart rate.  
You should wear a heart rate monitoring chest strap to use HRC.  
See the "Heart Rate Monitoring" section in Chapter 1 for a  
guide to proper usage. It is not recommended that you use the  
contact heart rate system for HRC workouts.  
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Types of HRC  
Chapter Five: Heart Rate Control  
Constant Heart Rate Control  
1 Press and press  
Constant  
Heart Rate  
control  
.
2. Enter your desired workout time and press  
3. Enter your age and press  
.
.
4. Enter a target heart rate and press  
. (Note: The  
elliptical limits your target heart rate to 90% of your  
age-predicted maximum heart rate.)  
5. Enter your body weight and press  
.
6. Press  
to begin the HRC workout.  
7. The elliptical will gradually raise your heart rate so that  
you reach your target within 5 to 10 minutes.  
8. The elliptical now keeps you within 3 beats per minute  
of your target until 2.5 minutes remain in your workout,  
then reduces workload by half for a cool down.  
Note that as you tire during your workout, especially in the last  
third, workload will be reduced to keep you at a steady target  
heart rate.  
Cruise Control  
Cruise  
An easy way to enter a HRC workout is to use the Cruise  
Control feature. During your workout, while in any program,  
when you reach a heart rate that you want to maintain, press  
. This will switch you into a HRC workout, setting your  
current heart rate as the target heart rate. The HRC workout  
will function as described in step #8 above.  
Control  
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Important Points about HRC  
Chapter Five: Heart Rate Control  
The heart rate monitor transmitter strap should be worn  
according to the guidelines in Chapter 1.  
If the transmitter strap is adjusted or moved while exercising,  
heart rate monitoring may be temporarily affected.  
The transmitter strap sends a low-level radio signal to the ESX,  
TSXa + TSX so interference from other radio and sound waves  
(including everything from cordless telephones to loudspeakers)  
is possible. The good news is that interference is usually  
quite brief. If you continue to have intermittent heart rate  
display problems, consult your local service technician, as the  
transmitter strap batteries may be low.  
Make sure you breathe smoothly and regularly.  
Talking during your workout usually causes heart rate spikes  
of five beats per minute or more, so avoid talking as much as  
possible.  
Maintain a smooth striding motion.  
Two users wearing the same kind of transmitter at the same  
time and in close proximity may cause false heart rate display  
readings.  
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Chapter Six  
Designing an  
Exercise Program  
In This Chapter:  
What is the F.I.T. Concept?  
Using the F.I.T. Concept  
Your Fitness Program  
Determining Your Needs  
Beginning Your Exercise Program  
Establishing and Maintaining Fitness  
Managing Weight  
Sports Training  
Chapter 1: Basic Operation  
Chapter 2: The Display  
Chapter 3: Working Out On The ESX, TSX + TSXa  
Chapter 4: Pre-Set Workouts  
Chapter 5: Heart Rate Control  
Chapter 6: Designing An Exercise Program  
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What is the F.I.T. Concept?  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
The workout portion of your exercise program consists of three  
major variables: Frequency, Intensity, and Time.  
Frequency: How Often You Exercise  
You should exercise three to five times a week to improve  
your cardiovascular and muscle fitness. Improvements are  
significantly smaller with less frequent exercise.  
Intensity: How Hard You Exercise  
Intensity of exercise is reflected in your heart rate. Exercise  
must be sufficiently rigorous to strengthen your heart muscle  
and condition your cardiovascular system. Only your doctor  
can prescribe the target training heart range appropriate for  
your particular needs and physical condition.  
Start with exercise that stimulates you to breathe more deeply.  
Alternate days of moderate and easy exercise to help your body  
adapt to new levels of exertion without unnecessary strain.  
If you feel out of breath before you have exercised 12 minutes,  
you are probably exercising too hard.  
As your fitness level improves, you will need to increase your  
workout intensity in order to reach your target heart rate.  
The first increase may be necessary after two to four weeks  
of regular exercise. Never exceed your target heart rate zone.  
Increase the workload on the ESX, TSXa + TSX to raise your  
heart rate to the level recommended by your doctor.  
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More F.I.T. Concept Overview  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
METs  
One MET is the amount of energy your body uses when you're  
resting. If a physical activity has an equivalent of six METs, its  
energy demands are six times that of your resting state. The MET  
is a useful measurement because it accounts for differences in  
body weight.  
Time: How Long You Exercise  
Sustained exercise conditions your heart, lungs, and muscles. The  
longer you are able to sustain exercise within your target heart  
range, the greater the aerobic benefits.  
To begin, maintain two to three minutes of steady, rhythmic  
exercise and then check your heart rate.  
The initial goal for aerobic training is 12 continuous minutes.  
Increase your workout time approximately one or two minutes  
per week until you are able to maintain 20-30 continuous minutes  
at your training heart rate.  
37  
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Using the F.I.T. Concept  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
The F.I.T. concept is designed to help you begin a program  
tailored to your needs. You may wish to keep an exercise log to  
monitor your progress.  
You can get valuable fitness benefits from your TRUE ESX,  
TSXa + TSX. Using the ESX, TSXa + TSX regularly may  
increase the ability of your heart and lungs to supply oxygen  
and nutrients to exercising muscles over an extended period of  
time. The ESX, TSXa + TSX will also help you develop added  
muscle endurance and balanced strength throughout your  
body.  
Your  
Fitness  
Program  
Calculate your maximum heart rate as a first step in developing  
your fitness program. The formula to calculate average  
maximum heart rate for one minute is 220 beats per minute  
minus your age. To find your pulse, locate a vein on your neck  
or inside your wrist, then count beats for ten seconds, then  
multiply by six. (See chart in Appendix A.)  
Determining  
Your Needs  
It's also important to know your target training zone or target  
heart rate. The American Heart Association (AHA) defines  
target heart rate as 60-75 percent of your maximum heart  
rate. This is high enough to condition, but well within safe  
limits. The AHA recommends that you aim for the lower part  
of the target zone (60 percent) during the first few months of  
your exercise program. As you gradually progress, you can  
increase your target to 75 percent. According to the AHA,  
"Exercise above 75 percent of the maximum heart rate may be  
too strenuous unless you are in excellent physical condition.  
Exercising below 60 percent gives your heart and lungs little  
conditioning."  
38  
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Your F.I.T. Program  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
In addition to monitoring your heart rate as you exercise, be  
aware of how quickly your heart rate recovers. If your heart rate  
is over 120 beats per minute five minutes after exercising, or is  
higher than normal the morning after exercising, your exertion  
may be too strenuous for your current level of fitness. Reducing  
the intensity of your workout is recommended.  
The age-adjusted target heart rates indicated in the chart in  
Appendix A reflect averages. A variety of factors (including  
medication, emotional state, temperature, and other conditions)  
can affect the exercise heart rate appropriate for you.  
Warning: Consult your doctor to establish the exercise  
intensity (target heart rate zone) appropriate for your age and  
condition before beginning any exercise program.  
Warm-Up: Slow and Deliberate Exercise  
Beginning  
Your  
You are not warmed up until you begin to perspire lightly and  
breathe more deeply. Warming up prepares your heart and other  
muscles for more intense exercise and helps you avoid premature  
exhaustion.  
Exercise  
Program  
A good suggestion is a minimum of three minutes. Perspiration  
on your brow is a good indicator of a thorough warm-up. The  
older you are, the longer your warm-up period should be.  
39  
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Your F.I.T. Program  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
Workout: Brisk and Rhythmic Exercise  
The workout trains and conditions your heart, lungs, and  
muscles to operate more efficiently. Increase exercise in  
response to your heart rate to train and strengthen your  
cardiovascular system. Concentrate on moving your arms and  
legs smoothly.  
Cool-Down: Slow and Relaxed Exercise  
Cooling down relaxes your muscles and gradually lowers your  
heart rate. Slowly reduce your workload until your heart rate  
is below 60 percent of your maximum heart rate. The cool  
down should last at least five minutes, followed by some light  
stretching to enhance your flexibility.  
Beginning a Fitness Program  
If you cannot sustain 12 continuous minutes in your target  
heart rate zone, exercise several times a day to get into the habit  
of exercising.  
Try to reach and maintain 60-65 percent of your maximum  
heart rate. Alternate exercise with periods of rest until you can  
sustain 12 continuous minutes of exercise at 60-65 percent of  
your maximum heart rate.  
Begin exercising in three to five minute sessions.  
40  
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Establishing and Maintaining Fitness  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
If you can sustain 12 but not 20 continuous minutes of  
exercise in your target heart rate zone:  
Exercise three to five days a week.  
Rest at least two days per week.  
Try to reach and maintain 60-75 percent of your maximum  
heart rate with moderate rhythmic exercise.  
Maintaining  
Aerobic  
Fitness  
Begin with 12 continuous minutes. Increase your time by one  
to two minutes per week until you can sustain 20 continuous  
minutes.  
If you can sustain 20 continuous minutes in your target heart  
rate zone, begin to increase the length and intensity of your  
workout:  
Managing  
Weight  
• Exercise four to six days a week or on alternate days.  
• Try to reach and maintain 70-85 percent of your  
maximum heart rate with moderate to somewhat hard  
exercise.  
• Exercise for 20-30 minutes.  
Consistent aerobic exercise will help you change your body  
composition by lowering your percentage of body fat. If  
weight loss is a goal, combine an increase in the length of  
your workouts with a moderate decrease in caloric intake. For  
weight control, how long and how often you exercise is more  
important than how hard you exercise.  
Exercise four to five times a week.  
41  
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Weight and Sports Training Programs  
Chapter Six: Designing An Exercise Program  
Try to reach and maintain 60-75 percent of your maximum heart  
rate with moderate exercise.  
Exercise for 30-45 minutes at 60-65 percent of your target heart  
rate.  
Here are some tips to achieving your weight management goal:  
Consume most of your dietary calories at breakfast and lunch,  
and eat a light dinner. Do not eat close to bedtime.  
Exercise before meals. Moderate exercise will help suppress your  
appetite.  
Take exercise breaks throughout the day to help increase  
metabolism (calorie expenditure).  
When you are training to improve strength and performance:  
Sports  
Training  
Exercise four to five days a week. Alternate exercise days and  
intervals of hard to very hard exercise with easy to moderate  
exercise.  
Exercise for 30 minutes or longer.  
Warning: these strategies are intended for average, healthy  
adults. If you have pain or tightness in your chest, an irregular  
heartbeat, shortness of breath or if you feel faint or have any  
discomfort when you exercise, stop! Consult your physician  
before continuing. Remember, every workout should begin with a  
warm-up and finish with a cool-down.  
42  
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Appendix A  
Target Heart Rate  
Chart  
A Guide to Help You Pick an  
Initial Target Heart Rate  
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Appendix A - Target Heart Rate Chart  
Remember to check with your physician before beginning any exercise  
program. They can help determine an appropriate target heart rate.  
Medications often affect heart rate.  
44  
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Appendix B  
Specifications  
The Size and Performance Attributes  
of Your ESX, TSXa + TSX  
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Appendix B - Specifications  
TSXa  
TSX  
DRIVE SYSTEM  
STRIDE  
Core Drive  
Core Drive  
Adjustable 17"-26" (43cm-66cm)  
13 Watts to 300 Watts  
Eddy Current  
Fixed 21" (53cm)  
13 Watts to 300 Watts  
Eddy Current  
Single-Stage Poly-V Belt  
25 Levels  
WORKLOAD RANGE  
BRAKE SYSTEM  
TRANSMISSION SYSTEM  
MANUAL  
Single-Stage Poly-V Belt  
25 Levels  
DISPLAY  
LCD  
LED  
DATA READOUTS  
Time, Distance, RPM, Heart Rate, Work Level, Target HR, Time  
Remaining, METs, Calories  
Time, Distance, RPM, Heart Rate, Work Level, Watts, METs,  
Calories  
MESSAGE CENTER  
17 Characters  
16 Characters  
QUICK START  
YES  
YES  
NUMERIC KEY PAD  
YES  
YES  
EXPRESS COMMAND KEYS  
PRE-SET WORKOUTS  
SPECIAL WORKOUTS  
USER MEMORY KEYS  
HEART RATE MONITORING  
HRC (HEART RATE CONTROL)  
PAUSE FEATURE  
7
7
Rolling Hills, One Big Hill, Easy Intervals, Sport Intervals  
Rolling Hills, One Big Hill, Easy Intervals, Sport Intervals  
mix3, Upper-Body Only, Glute Buster, Leg Shaper  
mix3, Upper-Body Only, Glute Buster, Leg Shaper  
YES-2  
NO  
Contact + Wireless  
Contact + Wireless  
YES  
YES  
30 Minute Pause with Sleep Mode  
30 Minute Pause with Sleep Mode  
READING RACK  
YES  
YES  
YES  
YES  
ACCESSORY /  
WATER BOTTLE HOLDER  
FOOTPAD SURFACE  
PORTABILITY  
Soft Step Orthopedic Material  
Soft Step Orthopedic Material  
2 Front Transport Wheels, 2 Rear Removable Transport Handles  
100-240V AC, 50-60Hz, 1.6 A  
2 Front Transport Wheels, 2 Rear Removable Transport Handles  
115V AC, 60Hz, 1 A  
POWER SOURCE  
FRAME POWDER COATING  
FOOTPRINT (STATIC)  
FOOTPRINT (DYNAMIC)  
ELLIPTICAL WEIGHT  
MAXIMUM USER WEIGHT  
WARRANTY  
Titanium and Black  
Titanium and Black  
62.5"H x 31.5"W x 65.5"L (160 cm x 81 cm x 166 cm)  
62.5"H x 31.5"W x 77.5"L (160cm x 81 cm x 190 cm)  
306 lbs (134 kg)  
62.5"H x 31.5"W x 62"L (160 cm x 81 cm x 152 cm)  
62.5"H x 31.5"W x 72"L (160 cm x 81 cm x 178 cm)  
295 lbs (121 kg)  
350 lbs (159 kg)  
350 lbs (159 kg)  
Frame (Lifetime), Parts (5), Labor (1)  
Frame (Lifetime), Parts (5), Labor (1)  
46  
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F o u n d e d 1 9 8 1  
865 Hoff Road  
St. Louis, MO 63366  
800.426.6570  
truefitness.com  
©2008 TRUE FITNESS TECHNOLOGY, INC.  
TRUE is a registered trademark of TRUE FITNESS.  
Specifications subject to change.  
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