Therma Stor Products Group Dehumidifier Phoenix 200 HT User Manual

200 HT LGR Dehumidifier  
TS-302  
PO Box 8680 • Madison, WI 53708  
Owners Manual — 200 HT LGR Dehumidifier  
Installation, Operation and Service Instructions  
Read and Save These Instructions  
The Phoenix 200 HT features LGR (low grain refrigerant) technology. This technology enables the 200 HT to remove more  
water and create more grain depression than standard refrigerant dehumidifiers.  
Combined with this performance, the multiple ducting and the superior high temperature performance makes the Phoenix  
200 HT the most effective and versatile drying device made.  
The Phoenix 200 HT  
LGR Dehumidifier  
In-Board Wheels - Reduces outer dimensions for  
tighter storage setups and does not catch on  
obstructions for easier movement around the jobsite.  
Recessed Condensate Hose - Does not catch on  
obstructions and allows for dense storage setups by  
reducing overall width of the unit.  
Increased Capacity - The Phoenix 200 HT removes 5%  
more water than the 200 MAX.  
Improved High-Ambient Performance - Patent pending  
technology allows superior efficiency in high-ambient  
conditions.  
Focused Airflow - Patent pending focused outlet directs  
air toward the most wet surface.  
325 CFM - More processed air speeds drying and  
provides superior static pressure for ducting.  
More Grain Depression - The driest air from an LGR  
gets your jobs drier quicker.  
Air Filter - A MERV-ꢀꢀ is standard.  
Multiple Ducting Options - ꢀ2” intake, ꢀ0” exhaust.  
Energy Efficiency - Draws 7.5 amps.  
Skid Plate - Protects the 200 HT from damage while  
transporting, loading and unloading.  
Phoenix 200 HT  
PN 4025900  
Revised 1/07  
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Toll-Free 1-800-533-7533  
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is directed across the evaporator. This airflow lowers  
the refrigerant pressure in the condenser and improves  
dehumidifier efficiency. The relative reduction or slowing  
of airflow across the evaporator allows more time for the  
air temperature to be lowered to the dew point, which  
also increased dehumidifier efficiency. These higher  
temperatures are often found after the first 24 hours.  
See Figure ꢀ for correct grain control magnet position for  
operating in temperatures above 90°F.  
2.3 Condensate Removal  
The Phoenix 200 HT is equipped with an internal  
condensate pump to remove the water that is condensed  
during dehumidification. This allows the condensate to be  
pumped 20’ with the attached hose. If the condensate  
must be pumped more than 20 feet above the unit, a  
second pump must be added to relay the condensate. If  
the pump fails and the unit must be used before it can be  
replaced, the condensate can be drained by gravity.  
The air inlet on top and the side outlet must be at least  
ꢀ foot from walls and other obstructions to air flow. If the  
humid area is very large, dehumidification can be improved  
by adding an outlet duct to circulate air to stagnant areas.  
2.4 Ducting  
A detachable rectangular exhaust collar is supplied to  
allow ꢀ0” round lay-flat duct to be attached to the Phoenix  
200 HT outlet. Lay-flat plastic ducting is available. See  
accessories on page 6. To attach ducting to a collar, put  
the plastic duct end through the collar center and roll the  
duct end outward so that it overlaps the outside of the  
collar. The duct and collar may then be quickly attached to  
the Phoenix 200 HT by snapping the collar over the four  
screws at the blower outlet.  
Figure 1: Defrost timer and grain control magnet position for  
operating in temperatures above 90°F.  
Between 50°F - 90°F - When the Phoenix 200 HT is used  
in normal dehumidifier operating temperatures (70°F to  
90°F), the grain control magnet should cover the bypass  
openings.  
2.5 Power Switch  
This allows increased airflow across the evaporator and  
increases performance by increasing the amount of air  
that is dehumidified. This temperature range is often  
found during the first 24 hours of a drying job. When the  
Phoenix 200 HT is used in cooler operating temperatures  
(50°F to 70°F), the grain control magnet increases airflow  
across the evaporator and reduces frost formation. See  
Figure 2 below for correct grain control magnet position for  
operating in temperatures from 50°F to 90°F.  
The power switch (right of hour meter) lights up when  
the unit is turned on. The unit will continue to run in  
all conditions until the switch is turned off; there is no  
dehumidistat. If the unit is going to run for more than 2  
hours in an area below 50°F, the defrost timer should be  
adjusted to improve performance.  
2.6 Purge Switch  
Pressing and holding the purge switch (left of hour meter)  
will cause the condensate pump to run. This pump  
minimizes the water left in the condensate reservoir prior  
to moving or storage. Hold the switch in until the flow from  
the condensate hose stops.  
2.7 Hour Meter  
The digital hour meter measures the cumulative time that  
the unit is turned on to tenths of an hour. It stores its  
total when the unit is unplugged; the previous total will be  
displayed when the unit is next turned on. It resets to zero  
after 99,999.9 hours of operation.  
Figure 2: Defrost timer and grain control magnet position for  
operating in temperatures above 50°F to 90°F.  
Below 50°F -When the Phoenix 200 HT is used in very cool  
operating temperatures (below 50°F), frost will form on  
the evaporator coil as it dehumidifies. When enough frost  
forms, the defrost thermostat will initiate the timed defrost  
cycle. The cycle periodically turns off the compressor while  
allowing the blower to run. The grain control magnet should  
cover the bypass openings in this operating range because  
the increased airflow and static pressure will help defrost  
2.8 Temperature Specific Operation  
Above 90°F - When the Phoenix 200 HT is used in high  
temperature conditions (above 90°F), the refrigerant  
pressure inside the condenser rises. By removing the  
grain control magnet from the bypass openings, additional  
airflow is directed over the condenser and less airflow  
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the evaporator more quickly and efficiently. See Figure 3  
below for correct grain control magnet position and defrost  
timer for operating in temperatures below 50°F.  
3 Maintenance  
3.1 Air Filter  
The Phoenix 200 HT is equipped with a pleated fabric air  
filter that must be checked regularly. The standard filter  
is a MERV-ꢀꢀ high efficiency filter. Operating the unit with  
a dirty filter will reduce the dehumidifiers capacity and  
efficiency and may cause the compressor to cycle off and  
on unnecessarily on the defrost control.  
The filter can generally be vacuumed clean several times  
before needing replacement. Replacement filters can be  
ordered from the factory or purchased locally if available.  
Figure 3: Defrost timer and grain control magnet position for  
operating in temperatures below 50°F.  
WARNING: DO NOT operate the unit without the filter or  
with a less effective filter as the heat exchange coils inside  
the unit could become clogged and require disassembly to  
clean.  
DRYING TIP: Airs ability to absorb moisture from wet  
surroundings and the Phoenix 200 HTs ability to remove  
moisture from that air is greatly improved at higher  
temperatures. The defrost cycle is automatic and designed  
for optimum performance above 50°F. If the unit is used  
in an area that is below 50°F for more than 2 hours,  
adjustment of the defrost timer is recommended.  
3.2 Storage  
There are two issues to consider when the Phoenix  
200 HT is stored between uses and both pertain to the  
water trapped in the unit: damage caused by freezing or  
biological growth.  
To adjust the defrost timer:  
ꢀ. Unplug the unit.  
The effect of the trapped water can be greatly reduced  
if precautions are taken to remove as much as possible  
before storage.  
2. Remove the top panel and the front cover (6 screws).  
3. The timer is fastened to the base at the front of the  
unit. Every third peg around the dial is pushed out  
from the dial center except one section with 4 pegs  
out in a row. The grain control (8 holes at the intake  
of the unit below the filter) should be open. Refer to  
Figures 2 and 3.  
ꢀ. Use the pump purge switch to reduce the water level  
in the reservoir.  
2. Stretch the hose flat to drain it completely.  
If the unit will not be exposed to freezing temperatures, an  
alternative to reduce biological growth is to flush the unit  
with a bio-fungicide that is approved for use with copper,  
aluminum and polyethylene. To ush:  
4. To improve performance below 50°F, the compressor  
“off” time must be increased to allow the frost to  
completely melt. To do this, push the pegs out from  
the dial center so that the pegs alternate with 2  
toward the center, then 2 out from the center, all the  
way around the dial except for the section now with 6  
pegs out in a row. Refer to Figure 3.  
ꢀ. Run the hose to a drain.  
2. Remove the air filter. Slowly pour a quart of the  
chemical through the top grille so that it drains into  
the plastic slots.  
4. Hold in the pump purge switch to reduce the water  
level in the reservoir.  
5. Replace the cover and top panel.  
2.9 Low Pressure Control  
If the low side refrigerant pressure drops to ꢀ5 PSIG, the  
low pressure control opens and shuts off the compressor  
and blower. It is an automatically reset control. Its primary  
function is to prevent damage to the compressor if a leak  
develops in the refrigeration system. It may also open if  
the unit is A) used in a cool area (below 50°F) and the  
defrost timer is not adjusted or B) stored where it is below  
40°F and then started. Under these conditions, the unit  
will restart within several minutes; it may cycle several  
times until the unit warms up.  
4 Service  
WARNING: Servicing the Phoenix 200 HT with its high  
pressure refrigerant system and high voltage circuitry  
presents a health hazard which could result in death,  
serious bodily injury, and/or property damage. Only  
qualified service people should service this unit.  
Do not operate unit without the front panel in place.  
Toll-Free 1-800-533-7533  
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Some dehumidification, blower runs continuously but  
compressor only runs sporadically.  
ꢀ. Unit is in defrost cycle.  
2. Defrost thermostat defective or loose.  
3. Loose connection in compressor circuit.  
4. Defective compressor overload.  
5. Defective compressor.  
6. Defective relay.  
No dehumidification, blower runs but compressor does not.  
ꢀ. Bad connection in compressor circuit.  
2. Pump safety switch closed.  
3. Defective compressor capacitor.  
4. Defective compressor overload.  
5. Defective compressor.  
Figure 4: Refrigeration system  
6. Defective relay.  
4.1 Technical Description  
The Phoenix 200 HT uses a refrigeration system similar  
to an air conditioners to remove heat and moisture from  
incoming air and to add heat to the air that is discharged.  
Blower does not run. Compressor runs briefly but cycles on  
and off.  
ꢀ. Loose connection in blower circuit.  
2. Obstruction prevents impeller rotation.  
3. Defective blower.  
Hot, high pressure refrigerant gas is routed from the  
compressor to the condenser coil. The refrigerant is cooled  
and condensed by giving up its heat to the air that is about  
to be discharged from the unit. The refrigerant liquid then  
passes through a filter/drier and capillary tubing which  
cause the refrigerant pressure and temperature to drop. It  
next enters the evaporator coil where it absorbs heat from  
the incoming air and evaporates.  
Unit removes some water but not as much as expected.  
ꢀ. Air temperature and/or humidity have dropped.  
2. Humidity meter and/or thermometer used are out of  
calibration.  
The evaporator operates in a flooded condition, which  
means that all the evaporator tubes contain liquid  
refrigerant during normal operation. A flooded evaporator  
should maintain constant pressure and temperature  
across the entire coil, from inlet to outlet.  
3. Unit has entered defrost cycle.  
4. Air filter dirty.  
5. Defrost timer incorrectly set for conditions.  
6. Defective defrost thermostat.  
7. Low refrigerant charge.  
The mixture of gas and liquid refrigerant enter the  
accumulator after leaving the evaporator coil. The  
accumulator prevents any liquid refrigerant from reaching  
the compressor. The compressor evacuates the cool  
refrigerant gas from the accumulator and compresses it to  
a high pressure and temperature to repeat the process.  
8. Air leak such as loose cover.  
9. Defective compressor.  
ꢀ0. Restrictive exhaust ducting.  
Unit runs but does not pump water.  
ꢀ. Hose kinked or plugged.  
4.2 Troubleshooting  
2. Pump motor or float switch defective.  
3. Pump check valve plugged.  
4. Bad connection in pump circuit.  
5. Hose disconnected internally.  
No dehumidification, neither blower nor compressor run  
and power switch does not light when ON.  
ꢀ. Unit unplugged or no power to outlet.  
2. Power switch defective.  
3. Loose connection in internal wiring.  
Unit pumps water automatically but not when purge switch  
is pushed.  
No dehumidification, neither blower nor compressor run  
with power switch ON and lit.  
ꢀ. Bad connection in purge switch circuit.  
2. Defective purge switch.  
ꢀ. Low pressure control open.  
2. Power switch defective.  
3. Loose connection in internal wiring.  
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Evaporator coil frosted continuously, low dehumidifying  
capacity.  
ꢀ. Defrost thermostat loose or defective.  
2. Defrost timer incorrectly set or defective.  
3. Low refrigerant charge.  
4. Dirty air filter or air flow restricted.  
Compressor runs with power switch OFF.  
ꢀ. Defective relay.  
2. Defective power switch.  
4.3 Blower Replacement  
The motorized impeller has a PSC motor and internal  
thermal overload protection. If defective, the complete  
assembly must be replaced.  
Figure 7: Condensate pump  
ꢀ. Unplug the power cord.  
2. Remove the top panel and cabinet front (6 screws).  
3. Disconnect the impeller leads.  
4.5 Condensate Pump  
Condensate is automatically pumped when the water level  
in the pumps reservoir rises to close the float switch or if  
the pump purge switch is held in.  
4. Remove four screws holding the impeller to the  
impeller brackets.  
5. Remove four screws holding the impeller brackets to  
the condenser shroud.  
To replace the condensate pump:  
ꢀ. Remove the metal strap holding the pump by loosening  
the 2 screws holding it in place.  
6. Remove impeller and impeller brackets. Use care to  
avoid hooking wiring, tubing or electrical components.  
2. Disconnect the leads.  
7. Reassemble with the new impeller in the above  
procedure reversed.  
3. Installation is the reverse of above, but check that  
the plastic inlet and outlet hoses do not rub against  
copper refrigerant tubes.  
4.4 Defrost Thermostat and Timer  
The defrost thermostat is attached to the refrigerant  
suction tube between the accumulator and compressor.  
If the low side refrigerant temperature drops due to  
excessive frost formation on the evaporator coil, the  
thermostat opens. The compressor is then cycled off and  
on by the defrost timer. The blower will continue to run,  
causing air to flow through the evaporator coil and melt the  
ice when the compressor is off. When the air temperature  
and/or humidity increase, the evaporator temperature  
will rise and the thermostat will close to end the defrost  
cycle. To improve performance in low temperatures refer to  
Section 3 for defrost timer adjustment.  
4.6 Gravity Drain Option  
If the condensate pump fails and cannot be replaced  
immediately, the Phoenix 200 HT can be used by draining  
by gravity.  
ꢀ. Unplug the unit and remove the front cover.  
2. Push the plastic plug on the left side out from inside  
the unit.  
3. Locate the heavy vinyl hose that connects the drain  
pan to the condensate pump. Pull the end out of the  
pump.  
4. Push that end of the vinyl hose through the hole in the  
left side.  
5. Connect a garden hose and run it to a drain. Keep  
the hose as flat to the floor as possible to avoid air  
pockets that would hinder draining. Placing the unit on  
something above the floor will also improve draining.  
Figure 5: Defrost thermostat  
Figure 6: Defrost timer  
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4.7 Relay  
5 Options and Accessories  
The contacts of the single pole, single throw relay  
complete the power circuit to the compressor. The  
contacts are closed when power is provided to the relay  
coil via the control circuit. The control circuit includes the  
power switch, low pressure control, defrost thermostat and  
timer.  
4024682  
4024750  
4024935  
Air Filter, Pleated, 2” x ꢀ6” x 20”  
57% MERV-8  
Intake Flex Duct  
ꢀ2” x 25” Metalized Polyester  
Lay-Flat Duct, ꢀ0” Round x 250’ Roll  
6 Wiring Diagram  
Figure 8: Wiring diagram  
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8 Service Parts  
Item Description  
Item Description  
Qty  
Part No.  
Qty  
Part No.  
ꢀ7  
ꢀ8  
ꢀ9  
20  
2ꢀ  
22  
Pump Purge Switch  
402ꢀ796  
402ꢀ597  
402ꢀ822  
402569ꢀ  
4025723  
ꢀꢀ77792  
40255ꢀ7  
ꢀ223780  
2
3
4
Air Filter, Pleated, 2 X ꢀ6 X 20  
Cord  
402ꢀ475  
4025078  
4023362  
4025676  
40248ꢀ6  
4025454  
4025295  
40249ꢀ0  
4024073  
402ꢀ823  
40222ꢀ9  
4025087  
40222ꢀ3  
Hour Meter  
Power Switch  
Front Panel Retaining Nut, ꢀ/4-20 ꢀ  
Skid Plate  
Wheel, 8”  
2
2
2
2
2
Instruction Label  
Handle Screw (Mꢀ0-ꢀ.5 x 35)  
Handle Washer  
Wheel Hub Cap  
Retaining Ring  
Hub Cap Retaining Washer  
Coupling Body, ꢀ/4 Tube  
Foot  
Handle Nut (Mꢀ0-ꢀ.5)  
5
6
Items listed below are not shown  
Drain Hose (.25 ID X 33’ long)  
Front Panel Screw, ꢀ/4-20 X ꢀ/2  
Wire Duct Collar (Discharge)  
Magnet, Grain Control Cover  
Condenser Coil  
7
Defrost Timer  
40249ꢀ6  
ꢀ096006  
4024078  
4025728  
402ꢀ396  
4023649  
4025076  
ꢀ9700ꢀ0  
40249ꢀ2  
4025224  
8
Low Pressure Control  
Filter/Drier  
9
ꢀ0  
Compressor, Carlyle  
(P/N EAA090ꢀꢀꢀA)  
Overload, Carlyle Compressor  
Capillary Tubes  
2
4022476  
402ꢀ589  
402ꢀ470  
402ꢀ648  
402ꢀ395  
4022254  
4024903  
4026094  
Condensate Pump  
ꢀꢀ  
ꢀ2  
Motorized Impeller Fan  
Defrost Thermostat  
Relay, Compressor  
Defrost Thermostat Mounting Clip ꢀ  
Run Capacitor, Comp. 25 μF  
Run Capacitor, Fan, ꢀ5 μF  
ꢀ3  
ꢀ4  
ꢀ5  
ꢀ6  
Evaporator Coil  
Accumulator  
Top  
Handle Assembly  
1
17 18  
16  
19  
15  
21  
2
14  
3
13  
20  
22  
12  
11  
10  
9
4
8
5
6
7
Specifications subject to change without notice.  
Toll-Free 1-800-533-7533  
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Phoenix 200 HT Dehumidifier Limited Warranty  
Warrantor:  
Therma-Stor LLC  
PO Box 8680  
Madison, WI 53708  
Telephone: ꢀ-800-533-7533  
Who Is Covered: This warranty extends only to the original end-user of the Phoenix 200 HT  
dehumidifier, and may not be assigned or transferred.  
Year One: Therma-Stor LLC warrants that, for one (ꢀ) year the Phoenix 200 HT dehumidifier will  
operate free from any defects in materials and workmanship, or Therma-Stor LLC will, at its option,  
repair or replace the defective part(s), free of any charge.  
Years Two Through Five: Therma-Stor LLC further warrants that for a period of five (5) years, the  
condenser, evaporator, and compressor of the Phoenix 200 HT dehumidifier will operate free of  
any defects in material or workmanship, or Therma-Stor LLC, at its option, will repair or replace the  
defective part(s), provided that all labor and transportation charges for the part(s) shall be borne by  
the end-user.  
End-User Responsibilities: Warranty service must be performed by a Servicer authorized by  
Therma-Stor LLC. If the end-user is unable to locate or obtain warranty service from an authorized  
Servicer, he should call Therma-Stor LLC at the above number and ask for the Therma-Stor  
Service Department, which will then arrange for covered warranty service. Warranty service will be  
performed during normal working hours.  
The end-user must present proof of purchase (lease) upon request, by use of the warranty card or  
other reasonable and reliable means. The enduser is responsible for normal care. This warranty  
does not cover any defect, malfunction, etc. resulting from misuse, abuse, lack of normal care,  
corrosion, freezing, tampering, modification, unauthorized or improper repair or installation,  
accident, acts of nature or any other cause beyond Therma-Stor LLCs reasonable control.  
Limitation and Exclusions: If any Phoenix 200 HT Dehumidifier part is repaired or replaced, the new  
part shall be warranted for only the remainder of the original warranty period applicable thereto  
(but all warranty periods will be extended by the period of time, if any, that the Phoenix 200 HT  
Dehumidifier is out of service while awaiting covered warranty service).  
UPON THE EXPIRATION OF THE WRITTEN WARRANTY APPLICABLE TO THE PHOENIX 200 HT  
DEHUMIDIFIER OR ANY PART THEREOF, ALL OTHER WARRANTIES IMPLIED BY LAW, INCLUDING  
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SHALL ALSO EXPIRE.  
ALL WARRANTIES MADE BY THERMA-STOR LLC ARE SET FORTH HEREIN, AND NO CLAIM MAY BE  
MADE AGAINST THERMA-STOR LLC BASED ON ANY ORAL WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL THERMA-  
STOR LLC, IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, USE, REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY  
PHOENIX 200 HT DEHUMIDIFIER OR PART THEREOF BE LIABLE UNDER ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR  
ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION WATER  
DAMAGE (THE END-USER SHOULD TAKE PRECAUTIONS AGAINST SAME), LOST PROFITS, DELAY, OR  
LOSS OF USE OR DAMAGE TO ANY REAL OR PERSONAL PROPERTY.  
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some do not  
allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so one or both of these  
limitation may not apply to you.  
Legal Rights: This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which  
vary from state to state.  
Toll-Free ꢀ-800-533-7533  
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