Service Manual
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A
Digitizing Oscilloscope
070-8992-03
Warning
The servicing instructions are for use by qualified
personnel only. To avoid personal injury, do not
perform any servicing unless you are qualified to
do so. Refer to the Safety Summary prior to
performing service.
Please check for change information
at the rear of this manual.
Fourth Edition: January 1995
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WARRANTY
Tektronix warrants that this product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three (3) years
from the date of shipment. If any such product proves defective during this warranty period, Tektronix, at its option, either
will repair the defective product without charge for parts and labor, or will provide a replacement in exchange for the
defective product.
In order to obtain service under this warranty, Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect before the expiration of the
warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the performance of service. Customer shall be responsible for
packaging and shipping the defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix, with shipping charges prepaid.
Tektronix shall pay for the return of the product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the
Tektronix service center is located. Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping charges, duties, taxes, and any
other charges for products returned to any other locations.
This warranty shall not apply to any defect, failure or damage caused by improper use or improper or inadequate
maintenance and care. Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish service under this warranty a) to repair damage resulting
from attempts by personnel other than Tektronix representatives to install, repair or service the product; b) to repair
damage resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment; or c) to service a product that has been
modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such modification or integration increases the time or
difficulty of servicing the product.
THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY
OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
TEKTRONIX’ RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE SOLE AND
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. TEKTRONIX
AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS
ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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Table of Contents
General Safety Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service Safety Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ix
xiii
xv
xix
Specifications
Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
User Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signal Acquisition System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Horizontal System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trigger System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acquisition Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Board User Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Measurement Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–1
1–2
1–2
1–3
1–4
1–4
1–5
1–5
1–6
1–6
1–7
Nominal Traits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warranted Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Typical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–9
1–15
1–21
Operational Information
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supplying Operating Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Applying and Interrupting Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Repackaging Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installed Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–1
2–1
2–3
2–3
2–4
2–5
Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Screen Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Basic Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–7
2–7
2–7
Theory of Operation
Logic Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Module Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3–1
3–1
Performance Verification
Performance Verification Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–1
4–2
Brief Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functional Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–5
4–5
4–7
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Table of Contents
Performance Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS 684A Test Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TDS 7XXA Test Record . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Signal Acquisition System Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Time Base System Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trigger System Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output Signal Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Option 05 Video Trigger Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–15
4–15
4–16
4–19
4–23
4–27
4–42
4–44
4–57
4–65
Adjustment Procedures
Requirements for Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment Required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Probe Adjustment for the P6139A Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Display Assembly Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5–1
5–2
5–5
5–7
5–10
5–21
Maintenance
Related Maintenance Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection and Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–1
6–2
6–4
Removal and Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preparation — Please Read . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Access Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procedures for External Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procedures for Outer-Chassis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Procedures for Inner-Chassis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disassembly for Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–9
6–9
6–15
6–16
6–29
6–46
6–53
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Firmware Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–57
6–57
6–58
Options
Electrical Parts List
Diagrams
Mechanical Parts LIst
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Table of Contents
List of Figures
Figure 2–1: Map of Display Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–8
Figure 4–1: Map of Display Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–2: Verifying Adjustments and Signal-Path Compensation .
Figure 4–3: Universal Test Hookup for Functional Tests . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–4: Measurement of DC Offset Accuracy at Zero Setting . . .
Figure 4–5: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–3
4–6
4–8
4–29
4–30
Figure 4–6: Measurement of DC Accuracy at Maximum Offset
and Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–32
4–34
4–36
4–38
4–40
4–42
Figure 4–7: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–8: Measurement of Analog Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–9: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–10: Measurement of Channel Delay – TDS 684A Shown . .
Figure 4–11: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–12: Measurement of Accuracy
— Long-Term and Delay Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–44
4–45
Figure 4–13: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–14: Measurement of Time Accuracy for Pulse and
Glitch Triggering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–47
4–48
4–50
4–53
Figure 4–15: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–16: Measurement of Trigger-Level Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–17: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–18: Measurement of Trigger Sensitivity
— 50 MHz Results Shown on a TDS 684A Screen . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–54
4–57
4–59
4–61
4–62
4–63
4–64
4–66
4–67
4–68
4–70
4–71
4–72
Figure 4–19: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–20: Measurement of Main Trigger Out Limits . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–21: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–22: Measurement of Probe Compensator Frequency . . . . .
Figure 4–23: Subsequent Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–24: Measurement of Probe Compensator Amplitude . . . . .
Figure 4–25: Jitter Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–26: Jitter Test Displayed Waveform – TDS 684A Shown . .
Figure 4–27: Jitter Test When Completed – TDS 684A Shown . . . . .
Figure 4–28: Triggered Signal Range Test – 300 mV . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–29: Triggered Signal Range Test – 75 mV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–30: 60 Hz Rejection Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 4–31: 60 Hz Rejection Test Setup Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–32: Subsequent 60 Hz Rejection Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–33: 60 Hz Rejection Test Result – TDS 684A Shown . . . . . .
Figure 4–34: Line Count Accuracy Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–72
4–73
4–74
4–75
Figure 4–35: Line Count Accuracy Test Setup Waveform
– TDS 684A Shown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–76
4–77
4–79
4–80
4–81
Figure 4–36: Line Count Accuracy Correct Result Waveform . . . . . .
Figure 4–37: PG502 Setup for Sync Duty Cycle Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 4–38: Sync Duty Cycle Test: One-Div Neg Pulse Waveform . .
Figure 4–39: Sync Duty Cycle Test: Critically Adjusted Pulse . . . . . .
Figure 5–1: Accessing the Protection Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–2: Hookup for Probe Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–3: Performing Probe Compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–4: Proper and Improper Probe Compensation . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–5: Exposing the Inner Probe Tip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–6: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–7: Exposing the Probe Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–8: Initial Test Hookup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–9: Locations of P6139A Probe Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–10: Adjustments versus Front-Corner Response . . . . . . . . .
Figure 5–11: Five and Ten Percent Luminance Patches . . . . . . . . . . .
5–9
5–11
5–12
5–12
5–13
5–14
5–16
5–17
5–19
5–20
5–22
Figure 6–1: External Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–2: Outer-Chassis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–3: Inner-Chassis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–4: Knob Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–5: Line Fuse and Line Cord Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–6: Rear Cover and Cabinet Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–12
6–13
6–14
6–17
6–18
6–21
Figure 6–7: Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and
Attenuator Panel Removal (Front Cover not Shown) . . . . . . . . .
6–22
6–24
6–25
6–28
Figure 6–8: A12 Front-Panel Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–9: Disassembly of Front-Panel Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–10: Cabinet Modules Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–11: A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–30
6–31
6–32
6–34
6–35
Figure 6–12: Remove Circuit Board Assembly From Oscilloscope . .
Figure 6–13: Remove Circuit Board From Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–14: Circuit Board Installed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–15: Circuit Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Figure 6–16: A11 Processor/Display Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–37
6–38
6–41
6–43
6–45
6–47
6–49
6–50
6–52
6–58
6–59
6–61
Figure 6–17: Board Bracket Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–18: A10 Acquisition Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–19: Floppy Disk Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–20: Rear Chassis Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–21: A16 Low Voltage Power Supply Removal . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–22: Display Assembly Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–23: Display Driver Board Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–24: Front Subpanel Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–25: Accessing the Protection Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–26: Primary Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–27: Module Isolation Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–28: A16 Low Voltage Power Supply Module Isolation
Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–62
6–63
6–64
6–65
Figure 6–29: Power Supply Voltage Measurement Locations . . . . . . .
Figure 6–30: Color Display Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–31: Horizontal and Vertical Sync Signals – Color Display .
Figure 6–32: A Video Signal with White, Black, and
Blanking Levels – Color Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–65
6–66
6–67
6–68
Figure 6–33: Processor/Acquisition Troubleshooting Procedure . . . .
Figure 6–34: Processor/Front Panel Troubleshooting Procedure . . . .
Figure 6–35: Attenuator/Acquisition Troubleshooting Procedure . . .
Figure 6–36: A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module
(View of Right Side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–70
6–71
Figure 6–37: A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module
(View of Upper Left Corner) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 6–38: A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module
(View of Lower Left Corner) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–71
6–72
Figure 6–39: A10 Acquisition Module (View of Lower Right Corner)
Figure 9–1: Interconnections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 9–2: Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9–2
9–4
Figure 10–1: External Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Figure 10–2: Outer-Chassis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10–7
10–9
Figure 10–3: Inner-Chassis Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–10
Figure 10–4: Cables, Bottom View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–11
Figure 10–5: Cables, Top View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–13
Figure 10–6: Floppy Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–15
Figure 10–7: Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10–16
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Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
List of Tables
Table 1–1: Key Features of the TDS 684A and 7XXA Oscilloscopes
1–1
Table 1–2: Record Length vs. Divisions per Record, Samples per
Division and Sec/Div Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–3
1–9
Table 1–3: Nominal Traits — Signal Acquisition System . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–4: Nominal Traits — Time Base System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–5: Nominal Traits — Triggering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–6: Nominal Traits — Display System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–10
1–10
1–11
Table 1–7: Nominal Traits — GPIB Interface, Output Ports, and
Power Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–12
1–12
1–13
Table 1–8: Nominal Traits — Data Handling and Reliability . . . . . .
Table 1–9: Nominal Traits — Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 1–10: Warranted Characteristics
— Signal Acquisition System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–16
1–17
1–18
Table 1–11: Warranted Characteristics — Time Base System . . . . . .
Table 1–12: Warranted Characteristics — Triggering System . . . . .
Table 1–13: Warranted Characteristics — Output Ports, Probe
Compensator, and Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1–18
1–19
1–21
1–23
Table 1–14: Warranted Characteristics — Environmental . . . . . . . .
Table 1–15: Typical Characteristics — Signal Acquisition System . .
Table 1–16: Typical Characteristics — Triggering System . . . . . . . .
Table 2–1: Power-Cord Conductor Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2–2: Power Cord Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2–3: Effects of Corrupted Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2–2
2–2
2–4
Table 4–1: Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 4–2: DC Offset Accuracy (Zero Setting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 4–3: DC Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 4–4: Analog Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4–16
4–28
4–31
4–35
Table 5–1: Calibration Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 5–2: Adjustments Required for Module Replaced . . . . . . . . . .
Table 5–3: Adjustments and Dependencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 5–4: Test Equipment, Fixtures, and Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 5–5: GPIB Board Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5–3
5–4
5–4
5–5
5–7
Table 6–1: Relative Susceptibility to Static-Discharge Damage . . . . .
6–3
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Table of Contents
Table 6–2: External Inspection Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 6–3: Internal Inspection Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 6–4: Tools Required for Module Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–5
6–6
6–11
Table 6–5: Normal Supply Voltages (Measured on J26 and J27 on
the A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6–63
6–63
Table 6–6: No-Load Supply Voltages (Measured on J5 and J6 on
the A17 Main LV Power Supply Module) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 7–1: Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 7–2: Standard Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 7–3: Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 7–4: Accessory Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7–1
7–3
7–4
7–5
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General Safety Summary
Review the following safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent damage to
this product or any products connected to it.
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures.
Injury Precautions
Use Proper Power Cord
Avoid Electric Overload
To avoid fire hazard, use only the power cord specified for this product.
To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not apply a voltage to a terminal that is
outside the range specified for that terminal.
Ground the Product
This product is grounded through the grounding conductor of the power cord. To
avoid electric shock, the grounding conductor must be connected to earth
ground. Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the
product, ensure that the product is properly grounded.
Do Not Operate Without
Covers
To avoid electric shock or fire hazard, do not operate this product with covers or
panels removed.
Use Proper Fuse
To avoid fire hazard, use only the fuse type and rating specified for this product.
To avoid electric shock, do not operate this product in wet or damp conditions.
Do Not Operate in
Wet/Damp Conditions
Do Not Operate in
Explosive Atmosphere
To avoid injury or fire hazard, do not operate this product in an explosive
atmosphere.
Keep Probe Surface Clean
To avoid electric shock and erroneous readings, keep probe surface clean.
Product Damage Precautions
Use Proper Power Source
Do not operate this product from a power source that applies more than the
voltage specified.
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General Safety Summary
Use Proper Voltage
Setting
Before applying power, ensure that the line selector is in the proper position for
the power source being used.
Provide Proper Ventilation
To prevent product overheating, provide proper ventilation.
Do Not Operate With
Suspected Failures
If you suspect there is damage to this product, have it inspected by qualified
service personnel.
Do Not Immerse in Liquids
Clean the probe using only a damp cloth. Refer to cleaning instructions.
Safety Terms and Symbols
Terms in This Manual
These terms may appear in this manual:
WARNING. Warning statements identify conditions or practices that could result
in injury or loss of life.
CAUTION. Caution statements identify conditions or practices that could result in
damage to this product or other property.
Terms on the Product
These terms may appear on the product:
DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as you read the
marking.
CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product.
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General Safety Summary
Symbols on the Product
The following symbols may appear on the product:
Double
Insulated
DANGER
High Voltage
Protective Ground
(Earth) Terminal
ATTENTION
Refer to
Manual
Certifications and Compliances
CSA Certified Power
Cords
CSA Certification includes the products and power cords appropriate for use in
the North America power network. All other power cords supplied are approved
for the country of use.
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General Safety Summary
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Service Safety Summary
Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures. Read this Service
Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before performing any service
procedures.
Do Not Service Alone
Disconnect Power
Do not perform internal service or adjustments of this product unless another
person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present.
To avoid electric shock, disconnect the main power by means of the power cord
or, if provided, the power switch.
Use Caution When
Servicing the CRT
To avoid electric shock or injury, use extreme caution when handling the CRT.
Only qualified personnel familiar with CRT servicing procedures and precautions
should remove or install the CRT.
CRTs retain hazardous voltages for long periods of time after power is turned off.
Before attempting any servicing, discharge the CRT by shorting the anode to
chassis ground. When discharging the CRT, connect the discharge path to ground
and then the anode. Rough handling may cause the CRT to implode. Do not nick
or scratch the glass or subject it to undue pressure when removing or installing it.
When handling the CRT, wear safety goggles and heavy gloves for protection.
Use Care When Servicing
With Power On
Dangerous voltages or currents may exist in this product. Disconnect power,
remove battery (if applicable), and disconnect test leads before removing
protective panels, soldering, or replacing components.
To avoid electric shock, do not touch exposed connections.
X-Radiation
To avoid x-radiation exposure, do not modify or otherwise alter the high-voltage
circuitry or the CRT enclosure. X-ray emissions generated within this product
have been sufficiently shielded.
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Service Safety Summary
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Preface
This preface contains information needed to properly use this manual to service
the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes, as well as general informa-
tion critical to safe and effective servicing of this oscilloscope.
Manual Structure
This manual is divided into sections, such as Specification and Theory of
Operation. Further, it is divided into subsections, such as Product Description
and Removal and Installation Procedures.
Sections containing procedures also contain introductions to those procedures.
Be sure to read these introductions because they provide information needed to
do the service correctly and efficiently. The following is a brief description of
each manual section.
H
Specification contains a product description of the TDS 684A and
7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes and tables of the characteristics and
descriptions that apply to it.
H
Operating Information includes general information and operating instruc-
tions at the level needed to safely power on and service this oscilloscope. A
statement of the service strategy that this manual supports, and instructions
for shipment of the Digitizing Oscilloscopes are found in this section.
H
H
Theory of Operation contains circuit descriptions that support general service
and fault isolation down to the module level.
Performance Verification contains a collection of procedures for confirming
that these Digitizing Oscilloscopes function properly and meet warranted
limits.
H
H
Adjustment Procedures contains a collection of procedures for adjusting
these Digitizing Oscilloscopes to meet warranted limits.
Maintenance contains information and procedures for doing preventive and
corrective maintenance of these Digitizing Oscilloscopes. Instructions for
cleaning, for module removal and installation, and for fault isolation to a
module are found here.
H
H
Options contains information on servicing any of the factory-installed
options that may be present in your oscilloscope.
Electrical Parts List contains a statement referring you to Mechanical
Replaceable Parts, where both electrical and mechanical modules are listed.
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Preface
H
H
Diagrams contains a block diagram and an interconnection diagram useful
for isolating failed modules.
Mechanical Parts List includes a table of all replaceable modules, their
descriptions, and their Tektronix part numbers.
Manual Conventions
This manual uses certain conventions which you should become familiar with
before doing service.
Modules
Throughout this manual, any replaceable component, assembly, or part of these
Digitizing Oscilloscopes is referred to generically as a module. In general, a
module is an assembly, like a circuit board, rather than a component, like a
resistor or an integrated circuit. Sometimes a single component is a module; for
example, each chassis part of the oscilloscope is a module.
Safety
Symbols and terms related to safety appear in the Safety Summary found at the
beginning of this manual.
Symbols
Besides the symbols related to safety, this manual uses the following symbols:
STOP. The stop labels information which must be read in order to correctly do
service and to avoid incorrectly using or applying service procedures.
The clock icon labels procedure steps which require a pause to wait for
the oscilloscope to complete some operation before you can continue.
Various icons such as the example icon at the left are used in procedures
to help identify certain readouts and menu functions on screen.
Related Manuals
The TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes come with the following
manuals:
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & 784A User Manual (Tektronix part number
070-8991-XX) contains a tutorial to quickly show you how to operate the
TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes and an in depth discussion of
how to more completely use their features. Applications are also discussed.
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Reference (Tektronix part number
070-8999-XX) contains a brief overview of oscilloscope operation.
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Preface
TDS Family (400, 5XXA, 6XXA, and 7XXA) Programmer Manual (Tektronix part
number 070-8709-XX) contains information for programmed operation via the
GPIB interface. Included is the complete command set, setup information, and
programming examples.
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & 784A Technical Reference (Tektronix part number
070-8990-XX) contains performance verification procedures and specifications.
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Preface
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Introduction
Service Strategy
STOP. Throughout this manual, any field-replaceable component, assembly, or
part of this oscilloscope is referred to generically as a module.
This manual contains all the information needed for periodic maintenance of the
TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes. (Examples of such information
are procedures for checking performance and for readjustment.) Further, it
contains all information for corrective maintenance down to the module level.
This means that the procedures, diagrams, and other troubleshooting aids help
isolate failures to a specific module, rather than to components of that module.
Once a failure is isolated, replace the module with a fresh unit obtained from the
factory.
All modules are listed in Mechanical Parts List. To isolate a failure to a module,
use the fault isolation procedures found in Section 6, Maintenance Information.
To remove and replace any failed module, follow the instructions in Removal
and Installation Procedures, also found in Section 6.
Service Offerings
Tektronix provides service to cover repair under warranty as well as other
services that may provide a cost-effective answer to your service needs.
Whether providing warranty repair service or any of the other services listed
below, Tektronix service technicians, trained on Tektronix products, are best
equipped to service your TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
Tektronix technicians are appraised of the latest information on improvements to
the product as well as the latest new options to the product.
Warranty Repair Service
Tektronix warrants this product for three years from date of purchase, excluding
probes for which the warranty is one year. (The warranty appears after the title
page and copyright page in this manual.) Tektronix technicians provide warranty
service at most Tektronix service locations worldwide. Your Tektronix product
catalog lists all service locations worldwide.
Repair or Calibration
Service
The following services may be purchased to tailor repair and/or calibration of
your TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes to fit your requirements.
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Introduction
Option 9C. When you order the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes
with option 9C, each one is shipped with a Certificate of Calibration and Test
Data Report. This certificate provides traceability to the National Institute of
Standards and Technology (NIST). It certifies procedures used to calibrate the
oscilloscope comply with U. S. Military Standard 45662A.
At-Depot Service. Tektronix offers several standard-priced adjustment (calibra-
tion) and repair services:
H
H
A single repair and/or adjustment.
Calibrations using equipment and procedures that meet the traceability
standards specific to the local area.
H
Annual maintenance agreements that provide for either calibration and repair
or calibration only of the oscilloscope.
Of these services, the annual maintenance agreement offers a particularly
cost-effective approach to service for many owners of the TDS 684A and
7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes. Such agreements can be purchased to span
several years.
On-Site Service. The annual maintenance agreement can be purchased with
on-site service, with repair and calibration done at your facility. This service
reduces the time your oscilloscope is out of service when calibration or repair is
required.
Self Service
Tektronix supports repair to the module level by providing Module Exchange
and Module Repair and Return.
Module Exchange. This service reduces down time for repair by allowing you to
exchange most modules for remanufactured ones. Tektronix ships you an
updated and tested exchange module from the Beaverton, Oregon service center,
typically within 24 hours. Each module comes with a 90-day service warranty.
Module Repair and Return. This service returns to you within 10 days the same
module that you shipped to Tektronix. The module shipped is repaired, tested,
and returned to you from the Beaverton, Oregon service center. It is not updated
to match current modules of the same type. Again, each module comes with a
90-day service warranty.
For More Information. Contact your local Tektronix service center or sales
engineer for more information on any of the repair or adjustment services just
described.
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Introduction
Before You Begin
This manual is for servicing the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
To prevent injury to yourself or damage to the oscilloscope, do the following
tasks before you attempt service:
H
H
H
Be sure you are a qualified service person.
Read the Safety Summary found at the beginning of this manual.
Read Service Strategy in this section and Supplying Operating Power in
section 2.
When using this manual for servicing, be sure to heed all warnings, cautions, and
notes.
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Introduction
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Specifications
This section begins with a general description of the traits of the TDS 684A and
7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes. Three sections follow, one for each of three
classes of traits: nominal traits, warranted characteristics, and typical character-
istics.
Product Description
The TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes are portable, four-channel
instruments suitable for use in a variety of test and measurement applications and
systems. Table 1–1 lists key features.
Table 1–1: Key Features of the TDS 684A and 7XXA Oscilloscopes
Feature
TDS 684A
TDS 7XXA
Digitizing rate, maximum
5 GS/s on each channel
simultaneously
TDS 744A: 2 GS/s
TDS 784A: 4 GS/s
TDS 744A: 500 MHz
TDS 784A: 1 GHz
Analog bandwidth
1 GHz
Channels
Four, each with 8-bit resolution
15,000 samples
Record lengths, maximum
50,000 samples
(500,000 with option 1M)
Acquisition modes
Trigger modes
Sample, envelope, and
average
Sample, envelope, average,
high-resolution, and
peak-detect
Include: edge, logic, and pulse.
Video trigger, with option 05, modes include:
NTSC, SECAM, PAL, HDTV, and FlexFormat.
Display
Storage
I/O
Color for distinguishing among waveforms, measurements, and
associated text
1.44 Mbyte, 3.5 inch, DOS 3.3-or-later floppy disk.
NVRAM storage for saving waveforms, hardcopies, and setups
Full GPIB programmability.
Hardcopy output using GPIB, RS-232, or Centronics ports
1–1
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Specifications
User Interface
Use a combination of front-panel buttons, knobs, and on-screen menus to control
the many functions of the oscilloscope. The front-panel controls are grouped
according to function: vertical, horizontal, trigger, and special. Set a function you
adjust often, such as vertical positioning or the time base setting, directly by its
own front-panel knob. Set a function you change less often, such as vertical
coupling or horizontal mode, indirectly using a selected menu.
Menus
Pressing one (sometimes two) front-panel button(s), such as vertical menu,
displays a main menu of related functions, such as coupling and bandwidth, at
the bottom of the screen. Pressing a main-menu button, such as coupling,
displays a side menu of settings for that function, such as AC, DC, or GND
(ground) coupling, at the right side of the screen. Pressing a side-menu button
selects a setting such as DC.
Indicators
On-screen readouts help you keep track of the settings for various functions,
such as vertical and horizontal scale and trigger level. Some readouts use the
cursors or the automatic parameter extraction feature (called measure) to display
the results of measurements made or the status of the instrument.
General Purpose Knob
Assign the general purpose knob to adjust a selected parameter function. More
quickly change parameters by toggling the SHIFT button. Use the same method
as for selecting a function, except the final side-menu selection assigns the
general purpose knob to adjust some function, such as the position of measure-
ment cursors on screen, or the setting for a channel fine gain.
GUI
The user interface also makes use of a GUI, or Graphical User Interface, to make
setting functions and interpreting the display more intuitive. Some menus and
status are displayed using iconic representations of function settings, such as
those shown here for full, 250 MHz and 20 MHz bandwidth. Such icons allow
you to more readily determine status or the available settings.
Signal Acquisition System
The signal acquisition system provides four, full-featured vertical channels with
calibrated vertical scale factors from 1 mV to 10 V per division. All channels can
be acquired simultaneously.
Each of the full-featured channels can be displayed, vertically positioned, and
offset, can have their bandwidth limited (250 MHz or 20 MHz) and their vertical
coupling specified. Fine gain can also be adjusted.
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Specifications
Besides these channels, up to three math waveforms and four reference wave-
forms are available for display. (A math waveform results when you specify dual
waveform operations, such as add, on any two channels. A reference waveform
results when you save a waveform in a reference memory.)
Horizontal System
There are three horizontal display modes: main only, main intensified, and
delayed only. You can select among various horizontal record length settings.
A feature called “Fit to Screen” allows you to view entire waveform records
within the 10 division screen area. In other words, waveforms are compressed to
fit on the screen. See Table 1–2.
Table 1–2: Record Length vs. Divisions per Record, Samples per Division and
Sec/Div Sequence
Divisions per Record
Sample/Division (Sec/Div Sequence)
Fit to Screen ON
Fit to Screen OFF
50 (1–2–5)
(Sample/Div & Sec/Div
Sequence varies)
Record Length
500
10 divs
10 divs
10 divs
10 divs
10 divs
15 divs
10 divs
15 divs
10 divs
13 divs
10 divs
1000
20 divs
2500
50 divs
5000
100 divs
300 divs
1,000 divs
1,500 divs
2,000 divs
2,600 divs
5,000 divs
15000
50000 (TDS 7XXA only)
75000 (TDS 7XXA opt. 1M only)
100000 (TDS 7XXA opt. 1M only)
130000 (TDS 7XXA opt. 1M only)
250000 (TDS 7XXA opt. 1M only,
1 or 2 channels)
500000 (TDS 7XXA opt. 1M only,
1 channel)
10,000 divs
10 divs
Both the delayed only display and the intensified zone on the main intensified
display may be delayed by time with respect to the main trigger. Both can be set
to display immediately after the delay (delayed runs after main mode). The
delayed display can also be set to display at the first valid trigger after the delay
(delayed-triggerable modes).
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Specifications
The delayed display (or the intensified zone) may also be delayed by a selected
number of events. In this case, the events source is the delayed-trigger source.
The delayed trigger can also be set to occur after a number of events plus an
amount of time.
Trigger System
The triggering system supports a varied set of features for triggering the
signal-acquisition system. Trigger signals recognized include:
H
Edge (main- and delayed-trigger systems): This familiar type of triggering is
fully configurable for source, slope, coupling, mode (auto or normal), and
holdoff.
H
Logic (main-trigger system): This type of triggering can be based on pattern
(asynchronous) or state (synchronous). In either case, logic triggering is
configurable for sources, for boolean operators to apply to those sources, for
logic pattern or state on which to trigger, for mode (auto or normal), and for
holdoff. Time qualification may be selected in pattern mode. Another class
of logic trigger, setup/hold, triggers when data in one trigger source changes
state within the setup and hold times that you specify relative to a clock in
another trigger source.
H
H
Pulse (main-trigger system): Pulse triggering is configurable for triggering
on runt or glitch pulses, or on pulse widths or periods inside or outside limits
that you specify. It can also trigger on a pulse edge that has a slew rate faster
or slower than the rate you specify. The pulse trigger is also configurable for
source, polarity, mode, and holdoff.
Video (with option 05: Video Trigger): Video triggering is compatible with
standard NTSC, PAL, SECAM, and HDTV formats. An additional feature
called FlexFormatTM (flexible format) allows the user to define the video
format on which to trigger.
You can choose where the trigger point is located within the acquired waveform
record by selecting the amount of pretrigger data displayed. Presets of 10%,
50%, and 90% of pretrigger data can be selected in the horizontal menu, or the
general purpose knob can be assigned to set pretrigger data to any value within
the 0% to 100% limits.
Acquisition Control
You can specify a mode and manner to acquire and process signals that matches
your measurement requirements.
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Specifications
H
Select the mode for interpolation (linear or sin (x)/x). This can increase the
apparent sample rate on the waveform when the maximum real-time rate is
exceeded.
H
H
Use sample, envelope, and average modes to acquire signals.
With the TDS 7XXA, also use high-resolution and peak-detect modes.
Set the acquisition to stop after a single acquisition (or sequence of
acquisitions if acquiring in average or envelope modes) or after a limit
condition has been met.
H
Select channel sources for compliance with limit tests. You can direct the
TDS to signal you or generate hard copy output either to a printer or to a
floppy-disk file based on the results. Also, you can create templates for use
in limit tests.
On-Board User Assistance
Help and autoset can assist you in setting up the Digitizing Oscilloscope to make
your measurements.
Help
Help displays operational information about any front-panel control. When help
mode is in effect, manipulating any front-panel control causes the Digitizing
Oscilloscope to display information about that control. When help is first
invoked, an introduction to help is displayed on screen.
Autoset
Autoset automatically sets up the Digitizing Oscilloscope for a viewable display
based on the input signal.
Measurement Assistance
Once you have set up to make your measurements, the cursor and measure
features can help you quickly make those measurements.
Cursor
Three types of cursors are provided for making parametric measurements on the
displayed waveforms. Horizontal bar cursors (H Bar) measure vertical parame-
ters (typically volts). Vertical bar cursors (V Bar) measure horizontal parameters
(typically time or frequency). Paired cursors measure both amplitude and time
simultaneously. These are delta measurements; that is, measurements based on
the difference between two cursors.
Both H Bar and V Bar cursors can also be used to make absolute measurements.
For the H Bars, either cursor can be selected to read out its voltage with respect
to any channel’s ground reference level. For the V Bars, the cursors measure time
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Specifications
with respect to the trigger point (event) of the acquisition. The cursors can also
control the portion of the waveform on which automatic measurements are made.
For time measurements, units can be either seconds or hertz (for 1/time).
With the video trigger option installed (Option 05), you can measure the video
line number using the vertical cursors. You can measure IRE amplitude (NTSC)
using the horizontal cursors with or without the video trigger option installed.
Measure
Measure can automatically extract parameters from the signal input to the
Digitizing Oscilloscope. Any four out of the 25 parameters available can be
displayed to the screen. The waveform parameters are measured continuously
with the results updated on-screen as the Digitizing Oscilloscope continues
to acquire waveforms.
Digital Signal Processing
(DSP)
An important component of the multiprocessor architecture of this Digitizing
Oscilloscope is Tektronix’s proprietary digital signal processor, the DSP. This
dedicated processor supports advanced analysis of your waveforms when doing
such compute-intensive tasks as interpolation, waveform math, and signal
averaging. It also teams with a custom display system to deliver specialized
display modes (See Display, later in this description.)
Storage
Acquired waveforms may be saved in any of four nonvolatile REF (reference)
memories or on a 3.5 inch, DOS 3.3-or-later compatible disk. Any or all of the
saved waveforms may be displayed for comparison with the waveforms being
currently acquired.
The source and destination of waveforms to be saved may be chosen. You can
save any of the four channels to any REF memory or move a stored reference
from one REF memory to another. Reference waveforms may also be written
into a REF memory location via the GPIB interface.
I/O
The oscilloscope is fully controllable and capable of sending and receiving
waveforms over the GPIB interface (IEEE Std 488.1–1987/IEEE Std 488.2–1987
standard). This feature makes the instrument ideal for making automated
measurements in a production or research and development environment that
calls for repetitive data taking. Self-compensation and self-diagnostic features
built into the Digitizing Oscilloscope to aid in fault detection and servicing are
also accessible using commands sent from a GPIB controller.
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Specifications
The oscilloscope can also output copies of its display using the hardcopy feature.
This feature allows you to output waveforms and other on-screen information to
a variety of graphic printers and plotters from the TDS front panel, providing
hard copies without requiring you to put the TDS into a system-controller
environment. You can make hardcopies in a variety of popular output formats,
such as PCX, TIFF, BMP, RLE, EPS, Interleaf, and EPS mono or color. You can
also save hardcopies in a disk file in any of the formats above. The hardcopies
obtained are based on what is displayed on-screen at the time hardcopy is
invoked. The hardcopies can be stamped with date and time and spooled to a
queue for printing at a later time. You can output screen information via GPIB,
RS-232C, or Centronics interfaces.
Display
The TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes offer flexible display
options. You can customize the following attributes of your display:
H
Color: Waveforms, readouts, graticule, and variable persistence with color
coding
H
H
Intensity: waveforms, readouts, and graticule
Style of waveform display(s): vectors or dots, intensified or nonintensified
samples, infinite persistence, and variable persistence with color coding
H
H
Interpolation method: Sin(x)/x or Linear
Display format: xy or yt with various graticule selections including NTSC
and PAL to be used with video trigger (option 05)
Zoom
This oscilloscope also provides an easy way to focus in on those waveform
features you want to examine up close. By invoking zoom, you can magnify the
waveform using the vertical and horizontal controls to expand (or contract) and
position it for viewing.
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Specifications
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Nominal Traits
This section contains a collection of tables that list the various nominal traits
that describe the TDS 684A and 7XXA oscilloscopes. Electrical and mechanical
traits are included.
Nominal traits are described using simple statements of fact such as “Four, all
identical” for the trait “Input Channels, Number of,” rather than in terms of
limits that are performance requirements.
Table 1–3: Nominal Traits — Signal Acquisition System
Name
Description
Bandwidth Selections
Samplers, Number of
Digitized Bits, Number of
Input Channels, Number of
Input Coupling
20 MHz, 250 MHz, and FULL
Four, simultaneous
1
8 bits
Four
DC, AC, or GND
1 MW or 50 W
Volts/Div Setting
1 mV/div – 100 mV/div
Input Impedance Selections
Ranges, Offset
Offset Range
±1 V
101 mV/div – 1 V/div
±10 V
1.01 V/div – 10 V/div
±100 V
Range, Position
±5 divisions
2
Range, 1 MW Sensitivity
1 mV/div to 10 V/div
1
Range, 50 W Sensitivity
1 mV/div to 1 V/div
1
Displayed vertically with 25 digitization levels (DLs) per division and 10.24 divisions dynamic range with zoom off. A DL
is the smallest voltage level change of the oscilloscope input that can be resolved by the 8-bit A-D Converter. Expressed
as a voltage, a DL is equal to 1/25 of a division times the volts/division setting.
2
The sensitivity ranges from 1 mV/div to 10 V/div (for 1 MW) or to 1 V/div (for 50 W) in a 1–2–5 sequence of coarse settings
with Fit-to-Screen off. Between coarse settings, the sensitivity can be finely adjusted with a resolution equal to 1% of the
more sensitive coarse setting. For example, between 50 mV/div and 100 mV/div, the volts/division can be set with 0.5 mV
resolution.
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Nominal Traits
Table 1–4: Nominal Traits — Time Base System
Name
Description
1,3
Range, Sample-Rate
TDS 684A; 5 Samples/sec to 5 GSamples/sec on four channels simultaneously
TDS 744A: 5 Samples/sec to 2 GSamples/sec when acquiring 1 channel
to 1 G Sample/sec when acquiring 2 channels,
or to 500 MSamples/sec when acquiring 3 or 4 channels
TDS 784A: 5 Samples/sec to 4 GSamples/sec when acquiring 1 channel
to 2 G Sample/sec when acquiring 2 channels,
or to 1 GSamples/sec when acquiring 3 or 4 channels
2,3
Range, Interpolated Waveform Rate
Range, Seconds/Division
TDS 684A: 10 GSamples/sec to 250 GSamples/sec
TDS 744A: 1 GSamples/sec to 100 GSamples/sec
TDS 784A: 2 GSamples/sec to 250 GSamples/sec
TDS 684A: 0.2 ns/div to 10 s/div
TDS 744A: 0.5 ns/div to 10 s/div
TDS 784A: 0.2 ns/div to 10 s/div
Record Length Selection
500 samples, 1000 samples, 2500 samples 5000 samples, 15000 samples
The TDS 7XXA also offers: 50000 samples and, with its option 1M, 75000, 100000,
130000, 250000 (1 or 2 channels), or 500000 (1 channel) samples
1
The range of real-time rates, expressed in samples/second, at which a digitizer samples signals at its inputs and stores
the samples in memory to produce a record of time-sequential samples.
2
3
The range of waveform rates for interpolated (or equivalent-time on the TDS 7XXA) waveform records.
The Waveform Rate (WR) is the equivalent sample rate of a waveform record. For a waveform record acquired by
real-time sampling of a single acquisition, the waveform rate is the same as the real-time sample rate; for a waveform
created by interpolation of real-time samples from a single acquisition or, on applicable products, the equivalent-time
sampling of multiple acquisitions, the waveform rate created is faster than the real time sample rate. For all these cases,
the waveform rate is 1/(Waveform Interval) for the waveform record, where the waveform interval (WI) is the time between
the samples in the waveform record.
Table 1–5: Nominal Traits — Triggering System
Name
Description
Range, Delayed Trigger Time Delay
Range, Events Delay
16 ns to 250 s
TDS 684A; 2 to 10,000,000
TDS 7XXA: 1 to 10,000,000
1 ns to 1 s
Range (Time) for Pulse-Glitch,
Pulse-Width, Time-Qualified Runt
Triggering, or Slew Rate Trigger, Delta
Time
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Nominal Traits
Table 1–5: Nominal Traits — Triggering System (Cont.)
Name
Description
Feature
Min to max
Ranges, Setup and Hold for
TimeSetup/Hold Violation Trigger
Setup Time
–100 ns to 100 ns
Hold Time
–1 ns to 100 ns
2 ns
Setup + Hold Time
For Setup Time, positive numbers mean a data transition before the clock edge and
negative means a transition after the clock edge.
For Hold Time, positive numbers mean a data transition after the clock edge and negative
means a transition before the clock edge.
Setup + Hold Time is the algebraic sum of the Setup Time and the Hold Time
programmed by the user.
Ranges, Trigger Level or Threshold
Source
Range
Any Channel
±12 divisions from center of screen
Auxiliary
±8 V
Line
±400 V
Video Trigger Modes of Operation
(Option 05 Video Trigger)
Supports the following video standards:
H
H
H
NTSC (525/60) – 2 field mono or 4 field
PAL (625/50) – 2 field mono or SECAM, 8 field
HDTV –
(787.5/60)
(1050/60)
(1125/60)
(1250/60)
TM
H
FlexFormat (user definable standards)
User can specify: field rate, number of lines, sync pulse width and polarity, line rate,
and vertical interval timing.
Table 1–6: Nominal Traits — Display System
Name
Description
Video Display
Color display, 7 inch diagonal, with a display area of 5.04 inches horizontally by
3.78 inches vertically
Video Display Resolution
Waveform Display Graticule
Waveform Display Colors
640 pixels horizontally by 480 pixels vertically
Single Graticule: 401 × 501 pixels, 8 ×10 divisions, where divisions are 1 cm by 1 cm
Sixteen colors in infinite-persistence or variable persistence display with color coding
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Nominal Traits
Table 1–7: Nominal Traits — GPIB Interface, Output Ports, and Power Fuse
Name
Description
Interface, GPIB
Interface, RS-232
Interface, Centronics
GPIB interface complies with IEEE Std 488-1987
RS-232 interface complies with EIA/TIA 574 (talk only)
Centronics interface complies with Centronics interface standard C332-44 Feb 1977,
REV A
Interface, Video
VGA video output with levels that comply with EIA RS 343A standard. DB-15 connector
Negative TRUE. High to low transition indicates the trigger occurred.
Logic Polarity for Main- and Delayed-
Trigger Outputs
1
Fuse Rating
Either of two fuses may be used: a 0.25I × 1.25I (UL 198.6, 3AG): 6 A FAST, 250 V or
a 5 mm × 20 mm (IEC 127): 5 A (T), 250 V.
1
Each fuse type requires its own fuse cap.
Table 1–8: Nominal Traits — Data Handling and Reliability
Name
Description
Time, Data-Retention, Nonvolatile
Memory
Battery life ≥ 5 years
1, 2
Floppy disk
3.5 inch, 720 K or 1.44 Mbyte, DOS 3.3-or-later compatible
1
The times that reference waveforms, stored setups, and calibration constants are retained.
2
Data is maintained by small lithium-thionyl-chloride batteries internal to the memory ICs. The amount of lithium is so
small in these ICs that they can typically be safely disposed of with ordinary garbage in a sanitary landfill.
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Nominal Traits
Table 1–9: Nominal Traits — Mechanical
Name
Description
Cooling Method
Construction Material
Forced-air circulation with no air filter. Clearance is required.
Chassis parts constructed of aluminum alloy; front panel constructed of plastic laminate;
circuit boards constructed of glass laminate. Cabinet is aluminum and is clad in Tektronix
Blue vinyl material.
Finish Type
Weight
Tektronix Blue vinyl-clad aluminum cabinet
Standard Digitizing Oscilloscope
14.1 kg (31 lbs), with front cover.
24.0 kg (53 lbs), when packaged for domestic shipment
Rackmount Digitizing Oscilloscopes
14.1 kg (31 lbs) plus weight of rackmount parts, for the rackmounted Digitizing
Oscilloscopes (Option 1R).
Rackmount conversion kit
2.3 kg (5 lbs), parts only; 3.6 kg (8 lbs), parts plus package for domestic shipping
Standard Digitizing Oscilloscope
Overall Dimensions
Height: 193 mm (7.6 in), with the feet installed
Width: 445 mm (17.5 in), with the handle
Depth: 434 mm (17.1 in), with the front cover installed
Rackmount Digitizing Oscilloscope
Height: 178 mm (7.0 in)
Width: 483 mm (19.0 in)
Depth: 558.8 mm (22.0 in)
1–13
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Nominal Traits
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Warranted Characteristics
This section lists the various warranted characteristics that describe the
TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes. Electrical and environmental
characteristics are included.
Warranted characteristics are described in terms of quantifiable performance
limits which are warranted.
NOTE. In these tables, those warranted characteristics that are checked in the
procedure Performance Verification appear in boldface type under the column
Name.
As stated above, this section lists only warranted characteristics. A list of typical
characteristics starts on page 1–21.
Performance Conditions
The performance limits in this specification are valid with these conditions:
H
H
The oscilloscope must have been calibrated/adjusted at an ambient tempera-
ture between +20_ C and +30_ C.
The oscilloscope must be in an environment with temperature, altitude,
humidity, and vibration within the operating limits described in these
specifications.
H
H
The oscilloscope must have had a warm-up period of at least 20 minutes.
The oscilloscope must have had its signal-path-compensation routine last
executed after at least a 20 minute warm-up period at an ambient temperature
within ±5_ C of the current ambient temperature.
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Warranted Characteristics
Table 1–10: Warranted Characteristics — Signal Acquisition System
Name
Description
Accuracy, DC Gain
TDS 684A: ±1.5% for all sensitivities from 2 mV/div to 10 V/div
± 2.0% at 1 mV/div sensitivity
TDS 7XXA: ±1% for all sensitivities from 1 mV/div to 10 V/div with offset from 0 V to
±100V
Accuracy, Offset
Volts/Div
Setting
TDS 684A Offset
Accuracy
TDS 744A Offset
Accuracy
TDS 784A Offset
Accuracy
1 mV/div –
100 mV/div
±((0.2% ×
±((0.2% ×
±((0.2% ×
1
)
1
1
| Net Offset |
| Net Offset |)
| Net Offset |)
+ 1.5 mV +
(0.6 div x V/div))
+ 1.5 mV +
(0.1 div x
+ 1.5 mV +
(0.1 div x
V/div setting))
V/div setting))
101 mV/div – ±((0.25% ×
±((0.25% ×
±((0.25% ×
1
)
1
1
1 V/div
| Net Offset |
+ 15 mV +
(0.6 div x V/div))
| Net Offset |)
| Net Offset |)
+ 15 mV + (0.1 div x
V/div setting))
+ 15 mV + (0.1 div x
V/div setting))
1.01 V/div – ±((0.25% ×
±((0.25% ×
±((0.25% ×
1 | )
1
1
10 V/div
| Net Offset
+ 150 mV +
| Net Offset |)
| Net Offset |)
+ 150 mV + (0.1 div x
+ 150 mV + (0.1 div x
( 0.6 div x V/div))
V/div setting))
V/div setting))
2
2
2
Analog Bandwidth, DC-50 W Coupled
Volts/Div
684A Bandwidth
744A Bandwidth
784A Bandwidth
and Bandwidth selection is FULL
10 mV/div – DC – 1 GHz
1 V/div
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 450 MHz
DC – 1 GHz
5 mV/div –
DC – 750 MHz
DC – 600 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 750 MHz
DC – 600 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
9.95 mV/div
2 mV/div –
4.98 mV/div
1 mV/div –
1.99 mV/div
Analog Bandwidth, DC-50 W Coupled
with P6245 Probe and Bandwidth
selection is FULL
Volts/Div as
Read Out on
Screen
2
2
2
684A Bandwidth
744A Bandwidth
784A Bandwidth
10 mV/div – (Not Applicable)
100 V/div
(Not Applicable)
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
DC – 450 MHz
(Not Applicable)
100 mV/div – DC – 1 GHz
10 V/div
DC – 1 GHz
50 mV/div – DC – 750 MHz
99.5 mV/div
DC – 750 MHz
DC – 600 MHz
DC – 500 MHz
20 mV/div – DC – 600 MHz
49.8 mV/div
10 mV/div – DC – 500 MHz
19.9 mV/div
1–16
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Warranted Characteristics
Table 1–10: Warranted Characteristics — Signal Acquisition System (Cont.)
Name
Description
Analog Bandwidth, DC-1M W Coupled
with P6139A Probe and Bandwidth
selection is FULL
Volts/Div as
Read Out on
Screen
2
2
2
684A Bandwidth
744A Bandwidth
784A Bandwidth
10 mV/div – 500 MHz
100 V/div
500 MHz
500 MHz
100 mV/div – 500 MHz
10 V/div
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
450 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
50 mV/div – 500 MHz
99.5 mV/div
20 mV/div – 500 MHz
49.8 mV/div
10 mV/div – 400 MHz
19.9 mV/div
Crosstalk (Channel Isolation)
≥100:1 at 100 MHz and ≥30:1 at the rated bandwidth for any two channels having equal
Volts/Div settings
Delay Between Channels, Full
Bandwidth
TDS 684A: ≤100 ps for any two channels with equal Volts/Div and Coupling settings
TDS 744A/784A: ≤50 ps for any two channels with equal Volts/Div and Coupling settings
1 MW ±0.5% in parallel with 10 pF ±3 pF
Input Impedance, DC–1 MW Coupled
Input Impedance, DC–50 W Coupled
50 W ±1% with VSWR ≤1.3:1 from DC – 500 MHz, ≤1.5:1 from 500 MHz – 1 GHz
±400 V (DC + peak AC); derate at 20 dB/decade above 1 MHz
Input Voltage, Maximum, DC–1 MW,
AC–1 MW, or GND Coupled
Input Voltage, Maximum, DC-50 W or
AC–50 W Coupled
5 V , with peaks ≤ ±30 V
RMS
3
Lower Frequency Limit, AC Coupled
TDS 684A: ≤10 Hz when AC–1 MW Coupled; ≤200 kHz when AC–50 W Coupled
1
Net Offset = Offset – (Position × Volts/Div). Net Offset is the nominal voltage level at the oscilloscope input that
corresponds to the center of the A-D converter’s dynamic range. Offset Accuracy is the accuracy of this voltage level.
2
3
The limits given are for the ambient temperature range of 0_C to +30_C. Reduce the upper bandwidth frequencies by
5 MHz for the TDS 684A or by 2.5 MHz for the TDS 7XXA for each _C above +30_C.
The AC Coupled Lower Frequency Limits are reduced by a factor of 10 when 10X passive probes are used.
Table 1–11: Warranted Characteristics — Time Base System
Name
Description
Accuracy, Long Term Sample Rate and
Delay Time
TDS 684A: ±100 ppm over any ≥1 ms interval
TDS 7XXA: ±25 ppm over any ≥1 ms interval
1–17
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Warranted Characteristics
Table 1–12: Warranted Characteristics — Triggering System
Name
Description
Sensitivity, Edge-Type Trigger, Coupling Trigger Source
Sensitivity
1
set to “DC”
Any Channel
TDS 684A: 0.35 division from DC to 50 MHz, increasing to
1 division at 1 GHz
TDS 7XXA: 0.35 division from DC to 50 MHz, increasing to
1 division at 500 MHz for the TDS 744A or to 1 division at 1 GHz
for the TDS 784A
Auxiliary
TDS 684A or 784A: 250 mV from DC to 50 MHz, increasing to
500 mV at 100 Mhz
TDS 744A: 400 mV from DC to 50 MHz, increasing to 750 mV at
100 Mhz
Accuracy (Time) for Pulse-Glitch or
Pulse-Width Triggering
Time Range
Accuracy
1 ns to 1 ms
±(20% of setting + 0.5 ns)
1.02 ms to 1 s
±(100 ns + 0.01% of Setting)
Input Signal Sync Amplitude for Stable
Triggering, NTSC and PAL modes
(Option 05 Video Trigger)
Field selection “Odd”, “Even”, or “All”: 0.6 division to 4 divisions
Field selection “Numeric”: 1 division to 4 divisions (NTSC mode)
Jitter (Option 05 Video Trigger)
60 ns on NTSC or PAL signal
p-p
1
The minimum sensitivity for obtaining a stable trigger. A stable trigger results in a uniform, regular display triggered on
the selected slope. The trigger point must not switch between opposite slopes on the waveform, and the display must not
“roll” across the screen on successive acquisitions. The TRIG’D LED stays constantly lighted when the SEC/DIV setting
is 2 ms or faster but may flash when the SEC/DIV setting is 10 ms or slower.
Table 1–13: Warranted Characteristics — Output Ports, Probe Compensator, and Power Requirements
Name
Description
Logic Levels, Main- and Delayed-Trigger Characteristic
Limits
Outputs
Vout (HI)
≥2.5 V open circuit; ≥1.0 V into a 50 W
load to ground
Vout (LO)
≤0.7 V into a load of ≤4 mA;
≤0.25 V into a 50 W load to ground
Output Voltage and Frequency,
Probe Compensator
Characteristic
Limits
Output Voltage
0.5 V (base-top) ±1% into a ≥50 W load
Frequency
1 kHz ±5%
1
Output Voltage, Signal Out (CH 3 )
For TDS 684A: 20 mV/division ±20% into a 1 MW load;
10 mV/division ±20% into a 50 W load
For TDS 7XXA: 22 mV/division ±20% into a 1 MW load;
11 mV/division ±20% into a 50 W load
Source Voltage
90 to 250 VAC , continuous range
RMS
Source Frequency
45 Hz to 440 Hz
1–18
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Warranted Characteristics
Table 1–13: Warranted Characteristics — Output Ports, Probe Compensator, and Power Requirements (Cont.)
Name
Description
Power Consumption
≤300 W (450 VA)
1
CH 3 signal out is present at the rear panel if CH 3 is selected as the trigger source for the main and/or delayed trigger
systems. It is not available when a channel other than CH3 is the source for the Video Trigger when Option 05 is installed.
Table 1–14: Warranted Characteristics — Environmental
Name
Description
Atmospherics
Temperature (no diskette in floppy drive):
TDS 684A: Operating: +4_ C to +45_ C
TDS 7XXA: Operating: +4_ C to +50_ C
Nonoperating: –22_ C to +60_ C
Relative humidity (no diskette in floppy drive):
Operating: 20% to 80%, at or below +32_ C,
upper limit derates to 30% relative humidity at +45_ C
Nonoperating: 5% to 90%, at or below +41_ C,
upper limit derates to 30% relative humidity at 60_ C
Altitude:
To 4570 m (15,000 ft.), operating
To 12190 m (40,000 ft.), nonoperating
Dynamics
Random vibration (floppy diskette not installed):
0.31 g rms, from 5 to 500 Hz, 10 minutes each axis, operating
3.07 g rms, from 5 to 500 Hz, 10 minutes each axis, nonoperating
1, 2
Emissions
Meets or exceeds the requirements of the following standards:
Vfg. 243/1991 Amended per Vfg. 46/1992
FCC Code of Federal Regulations, 47 CFR, Part 15, Subpart B, Class A
European Community Requirements
EN 55011 Class A Radiated Emissions
EN 55011 Class A Conducted Emissions
EN 50081–1
EN60555–2 Power Line Harmonic Emissions
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Warranted Characteristics
Table 1–14: Warranted Characteristics — Environmental (Cont.)
Name
Description
1, 2
Susceptibility
Meets or exceeds the EMC requirements of the following standards:
EN 50082–1 European Community Requirements
IEC 801-2 Electrostatic Discharge
ąIEC 801-3 Radiated Susceptibility
IEC 801-4 Fast Transients
ąIEC 801-5 AC Surge
Third Party Certification
Conforms to and is certified where appropriate to:
UL 1244
CSA–C22.2 No. 231
1
VGA output cable needs to be terminated, if connected at all, for the Instrument to meet these standards. The test will
pass with LCOM part # CTL3VGAMM–5.
2
The GPIB cable connected to the instrument for certain of the emissions tests must be “low EMI” having a high-quality
outer shield connected through a low impedance to both connector housings. Acceptable cables are Tektronix part
numbers 012-0991-00, -01, -02, and -03. In order to maintain the EMI performance conforming to the above regulations,
the following cables, or their equivalent, should be used: a shielded Centronics cable, 3 meters in length, part number
012-1214-00, and a shielded RS-232 cable, 2.7 meters in length, CA part number 0294-9.
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Typical Characteristics
This subsection contains tables that list the various typical characteristics which
describe the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
Typical characteristics are described in terms of typical or average performance.
Typical characteristics are not warranted.
Table 1–15: Typical Characteristics — Signal Acquisition System
Name
Description
Accuracy, Delta Time Measurement
The limits are given in the following table for signals having amplitude greater than
5 divisions, reference level = 50%, filter set to (sinX/X), acquired at 5 mV/div or greater.
For the TDS 7XXA, pulse duration < 10 div. Channel skew not included.
For the Single Shot condition, 1.4 ≤ T /S ≤ 4, where S is the sample interval and T is
r
i
i
r
the displayed rise time.
TDS 684A: For the averaged condition, 1.4 ≤ T /W ≤ 40, where W is the Waveform
r
i
i
Interval, as described elsewhere in these specifications.
TDS 684A: Extra error in the measurement will occur for two-channel measurements due
to channel-to-channel skew. This is described elsewhere in these specifications.
Conditions
Time Measurement Accuracy
Single Shot or Sample TDS 684A:±( (0.20 × sample interval) + (100 ppm × | Reading |)
mode (or HiRes mode + (0.05 × W ) )
i
on the TDS 7XXA),
TDS 684A example: at 5 GS/s, 5 ns/div, measuring a 40 ns wide
Full Bandwidth se-
pulse, accuracy = ±( 40 ps + 4 ps + 5 ps) = ±49 ps.
lected
TDS 7XXA: ±≥ 0.15 sample interval + 25 ppm × | Reading | +
t/div/1000
TDS 7XXA example: at 4 Gs/s, accuracy = 37.5 ps
≥ 100 Averages, Full
Bandwidth selected.
TDS 7XXA: repetitive
TDS 684A: ±( 10 ps + (100 ppm × | Reading |) + (0.25 × W ) )
i
TDS 7XXA: 20 ps + (25 ppm × | Reading |) + t/div/1000
1
Calculated Rise Time
744A
Rise
Volts/Div Setting
684A Rise Time
Time
784A Rise Time
10 mV/div – 1 V/div
450 ps
800 ps
400 ps
5 mV/div – 9.95 mV/
div
600 ps
750 ps
900 ps
800 ps
800 ps
890 ns
530 ps
600 ns
800 ns
2 mV/div – 4.98 mV/
div
1 mV/div – 1.99 mV/
div
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Typical Characteristics
Table 1–15: Typical Characteristics — Signal Acquisition System (Cont.)
Name
Description
Input Frequency
98 MHz
Effective Bits — TDS 684A
Effective Bits
6.3 bits
The chart on the right gives the typical
effective bits for a 9-division p-p sine-wave
input, 50 mV/div, 10 ns/div (5 GS/s), with a
record length of 1000 points:
245 MHz
490 MHz
990 MHz
6.0 bits
5.5 bits
5.2 bits
Effective Bits — TDS 744A
Sample Rate
2 GS/s
Input Frequency
1 MHz – 9.2 divs
500 MHz
10 MS/s & HiRes
9.7 bits
The chart on the right gives the typical
effective bits for a sine wave adjusted to
9.2 divisions at 1 MHz, 50 mV/div @ 25° C
6.8 bits
6.8 bits
N/A
Effective Bits — TDS 784A
Sample Rate
The chart on the right gives the typical
effective bits for a sine wave adjusted to
9.2 divisions at 1 MHz, 50 mV/div @ 25° C
4 GS/s
6.6 bits
6.6 bits
5.5 bits
10 MS/s & HiRes
Input Frequency
1 MHz – 9.2 divs
9.7 bits
N/A
500 MHz – 8.5 divs
1 GHz – 6.5 divs
250 MHz
N/A
Frequency Limit, Upper, 250 MHz
Bandwidth Limited
Frequency Limit, Upper, 20 MHz Band-
width Limited
20 MHz
2
Step Response Settling Errors
Settling Error (%) at
Volts/Div Setting
± Step Amplitude
20 ns
100 ns
20 ms
1 mV/div – 100 mV/div ≤2 V
0.5%
0.2%
0.1%
101 mV/div – 1 V/div
1.01 V/div – 10 V/div
≤20 V
1.0%
1.0%
0.5%
0.5%
0.2%
0.2%
≤200 V
1
The numbers given are valid 0_C to +30_C and will increase as the temperature increases due to the degradation in
bandwidth. Rise time is calculated from the bandwidth. It is defined by the following formula:
450
BW (MHz)
400
BW (MHz)
TDS 684A Rise Time (ns) +
TDS 7XXA Rise Time (ns) +
Note that if you measure rise time, you must take into account the rise time of the test equipment (signal source, etc.) that
you use to provide the test signal. That is, the measured rise time (RT ) is determined by the instrument rise time (RT )
m
i
and the rise time of the test signal source (RTgen) according to the following formula:
RTm 2 + RTi 2 ) RTgen
2
2
The values given are the maximum absolute difference between the value at the end of a specified time interval after the
midlevel crossing of the step and the value one second after the midlevel crossing of the step, expressed as a percentage
of the step amplitude.
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Typical Characteristics
Table 1–16: Typical Characteristics — Triggering System
Name
Description
Accuracy, Trigger Level or Threshold,
DC Coupled
(for signals having rise and fall times
≥ 20 ns)
Trigger Source
Any Channel
Accuracy
±((2% × | Setting – Net Offset |)
+ (0.3 div × Volts/div Setting ) + Offset
Accuracy)
Auxiliary
Not calibrated or specified
Input, Auxiliary Trigger
The input resistance is ≥1.5 kW; the maximum safe input voltage is
±20 V (DC + peak AC).
1,2
Trigger Position Error,
Edge Triggering
Acquisition Mode
Trigger-Position Error
Sample, Average
±(1 Waveform Interval + 1 ns)
Envelope
±(2 Waveform Intervals + 1 ns)
For all Time/Division ranges, the minimum holdoff is 250 ns and the maximum holdoff is
12 seconds. The minimum resolution is 8 ns for settings ≤ 1.2 ms.
Holdoff, Variable, Main Trigger
Lowest Frequency for Successful Operation 30 Hz
of “Set Level to 50%” Function
3
Sensitivity, Edge Trigger, Not DC Coupled
Trigger Source
Typical Signal Level for Stable
Triggering
AC
Same as the DC-coupled limits for
frequencies above 60 Hz. Attenuates
signals below 60 Hz.
Noise Reject
Three times the DC-coupled limits.
High Frequency Reject
One and one-half times the DC-coupled
limits from DC to 30 kHz. Attenuates
signals above 30 kHz.
Low Frequency Reject
One and one-half times the DC-coupled
limits for frequencies above 80 kHz.
Attenuates signals below 80 kHz.
Sensitivities, Logic Trigger and Events
Delay, DC Coupled
1.0 division, from DC to 500 MHz, at vertical settings > 10 mV/div and ≤ 1 V/div at the
BNC input
4
5
Sensitivities, Pulse-Type Runt Trigger
1.0 division, from DC to 500 MHz, at vertical settings > 10 mV/div and ≤ 1 V/div at the
BNC input
Sensitivities, Pulse-Type Trigger Width and 1.0 division, at vertical settings > 10 mV/div and ≤ 1 V/div at the BNC input
6
Glitch
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Typical Characteristics
Table 1–16: Typical Characteristics — Triggering System (Cont.)
Name
Description
Width, Minimum Pulse and Rearm, for
Logic Triggering or Events Delay
For vertical settings > 10 mV/div and ≤ 1 V/div at the BNC input
Minimum
Time Between
Channels
Minimum Pulse
Width
Minimum Re-Arm
Width
7
Triggering Type
Logic
Not Applicable
1 ns
1 ns
2 ns
Events Delay
1 ns (for either + or Not Applicable
– pulse widths)
Width, Minimum Pulse and Rearm, for
Pulse Triggering
For vertical settings > 10 mV/div. and 3 1 V/div at the BNC input
Minimum Pulse
Width
Pulse Class
Glitch
Minimum Re-Arm Width
The minimum pulse widths and rearm
widths and transition times required for
Pulse-Type triggering.
8
1 ns
2 ns + 5% of Glitch Width Setting
2 ns
Runt
2 ns
Time-Qualified Runt 2 ns
8.5 ns + 5% of Width Setting
2 ns + 5% of Width Upper Limit Setting
8.5 ns + 5% of Delta Time Setting
Width
1 ns
8
Slew Rate
600 ps
Input Signal Sync Amplitude for Stable
Triggering, HDTV and FLEXFMT modes
(Option 05 Video Trigger)
All field selections: 0.6 division to 4 divisions
Jitter for HDTV mode
17 ns
p-p
(Option 05 Video Trigger)
Sync Width Flex Format and HDTV
modes (Option 05 Video Trigger)
min. 400 ns
Sync Duty Cycle, Flex Format and HDTV min. 50 to 1
modes (Option 05 Video Trigger)
Hum Rejection
(Option 05 Video Trigger)
NTSC and PAL: –20 dB without any trigger spec deterioration. Triggering will continue
down to 0 dB with some performance deterioration.
1
The trigger position errors are typically less than the values given here. These values are for triggering signals having a
slew rate at the trigger point of ≥ 0.5 division/ns.
2
3
The waveform interval (WI) is the time between the samples in the waveform record. Also, see the footnote for the
characteristics Sample Rate Range or Interpolated Waveform Rates in Table 1–4, on page 1–10.
The minimum sensitivity for obtaining a stable trigger. A stable trigger results in a uniform, regular display triggered on
the selected slope. The trigger point must not switch between opposite slopes on the waveform, and the display must not
“roll” across the screen on successive acquisitions. The TRIG’D LED stays constantly lighted when the SEC/DIV setting
is 2 ms or faster but may flash when the SEC/DIV setting is 10 ms or slower.
4
5
The minimum signal levels required for stable logic or pulse triggering of an acquisition, or for stable counting of a
DC-coupled, events-delay signal. Also, see the footnote for Sensitivity, Edge-Type Trigger, DC Coupled in this table.
(Stable counting of events is counting that misses no events and produces no extra, phantom events.)
The minimum signal levels required for stable runt pulse triggering of an acquisition. Also, see the footnote for
Sensitivity, Edge-Type Trigger, DC Coupled in this table. (Stable counting of events is counting that misses no events.)
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Typical Characteristics
Table 1–16: Typical Characteristics — Triggering System (Cont.)
Name
Description
6
The minimum signal levels required for stable pulse width or glitch triggering of an acquisition. Also, see the footnote for
Sensitivity, Edge-Type Trigger, DC Coupled in this table. (Stable counting of events is counting that misses no events.)
7
8
For Logic, time between channels refers to the length of time a logic state derived from more than one channel must exist
to be recognized. For Events, the time is the minimum time between a main and delayed event that will be recognized if
more than one channel is used.
For Slew Rate Triggering, this is the minimum transition time, defined to be the time the user’s signal spends between
the two trigger threshold settings.
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Typical Characteristics
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Installation
Supplying Operating Power
NOTE. Read all information and heed all warnings in this subsection before
connecting the oscilloscope to a power source.
WARNING. AC POWER SOURCE AND CONNECTION. The oscilloscope
operates from a single-phase power source. It has a three-wire power cord and
two-pole, three-terminal grounding type plug. The voltage to ground (earth) from
either pole of the power source must not exceed the maximum rated operating
voltage, 250 volts.
Before making connection to the power source, be sure the digitizing oscillo-
scope has a suitable two-pole, three-terminal grounding-type plug.
GROUNDING. This instrument is safety Class 1 equipment (IEC designation).
All accessible conductive parts are directly connected through the grounding
conductor of the power cord to the grounded (earthing) contact of the power
plug.
WARNING. The power input plug must be inserted only in a mating receptacle
with a grounding contact where earth ground has been verified by a qualified
service person. Do not defeat the grounding connection. Any interruption of the
grounding connection can create an electric shock hazard.
For electric shock protection, the grounding connection must be made before
making connection to the instrument’s input or output terminals.
Power Cord Information
A power cord with appropriate plug configuration is supplied with each
Digitizing Oscilloscope. Table 2–1 gives the color-coding of the conductors in
the power cord. If you require a power cord other than the one supplied, refer to
Table 2–2, Power Cord Identification.
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Installation
Table 2–1: Power-Cord Conductor Identification
Conductor
Color
Alternate Color
Black
Ungrounded (Line)
Grounded (Neutral)
Grounded (Earthing)
Brown
Light Blue
Green/Yellow
White
Green
Table 2–2: Power Cord Identification
Plug Configuration
Normal Usage
Option Number
North America
125 V
Standard
Europe
230 V
A1
A2
United Kingdom
230 V
Australia
230 V
A3
North America
230 V
A4
A5
Switzerland
230 V
Operating Voltage
This oscilloscope operates with any line voltage from 90–250 VACRMS with any
line frequency from 45–440 Hz. There are two fuses, either of which may be
used throughout the line voltage and frequency ranges. (The two fuses are not
totally interchangeable as each requires a different fuse cap.)
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Installation
Memory Backup Power
Memory modules with on-board batteries allow the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digi-
tizing Oscilloscopes to retain some types of data upon loss of the AC power
source. The stored adjustment constants, saved front-panel settings, current
front-panel settings (instrument status), and waveforms saved in memory are
retained.
The on-board batteries of the memory modules have a shelf life of about five
years. Partial or total loss of stored settings upon power on may indicate that the
memory modules need to be replaced.
Operating Environment
The following environmental requirements are provided to ensure proper
operation and long instrument life.
Operating Temperature
Operate Digitizing Oscilloscopes where the ambient air temperature is from 4_ C
to +45_ C (+50_ C for the TDS 7XXA) with no diskette in the floppy drive.
Store the oscilloscopes in ambient temperatures from –22_ C to +60_ C with no
diskette in the floppy drive. After storage at temperatures outside the operating
limits, allow the chassis to stabilize at a safe operating temperature before
applying power.
Ventilation Requirements
The Digitizing Oscilloscopes are cooled by air drawn in and exhausted through
their cabinet side panels by an internal fan. To ensure proper cooling of the
oscilloscope, allow at least two inches clearance on both sides and 3/4 inch on
the bottom of the oscilloscope. (The feet on the bottom of the oscilloscope
provide the required clearance when set on flat surfaces.) The top of the
oscilloscope does not require ventilation clearance.
CAUTION. If air flow is restricted, the Digitizing Oscilloscopes’s power supply
may temporarily shut down.
Applying and Interrupting Power
Consider the following information when you power on or power off the
instrument, or when power is interrupted due to an external power failure.
Power On
Upon power on, the oscilloscope runs a power-on self check. If it passes, the
oscilloscope displays a “passed” status message and a prompt to press CLEAR
MENU to continue. If it fails, the oscilloscope displays a diagnostic log that
identifies the area(s) that failed and a prompt to press CLEAR MENU to
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Installation
continue. See Section 6, Maintenance, for information on diagnostics and fault
isolation.
Power Off
CAUTION. DO NOT power off the oscilloscope when either running a signal path
compensation or when doing any of the adjustments described in Section 5,
Adjustment Procedures. To do so might result in the loss of internally stored
adjustment constants.
In general, do not power off the instrument when doing operations that affect the
data types listed in Table 1–1. Wait for the instrument to finish the operation
when doing adjustments, saving waveforms, or saving setups.
Improper power off or unexpected loss of power to the oscilloscope can result in
the following corruptions of nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM). The following table
describes the messages displayed when power is restored after an abnormal
power off.
Table 2–3: Effects of Corrupted Data
Corrupted Data Type
Adjustment Constants:
Signal Path Compensation
Voltage Reference
Results
A signal path compensation is required.
A voltage reference adjustment is required
(Section 5)
Frequency Response
A frequency response adjustment is required
(Section 5)
Error Log
Errors logged are lost
Waveform Lost
Setup Lost
Reference Waveforms
Saved Setups
Repackaging Instructions
Use a corrugated cardboard shipping carton having a test strength of at least
275 pounds and with an inside dimension at least six inches greater than the
instrument dimensions.
If the instrument is being shipped to a Tektronix Service Center, enclose the
following information: the owner’s address, name and phone number of a contact
person, type and serial number of the instrument, reason for returning, and a
complete description of the service required.
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Installation
Seal the shipping carton with an industrial stapler or strapping tape.
Mark the address of the Tektronix Service Center and also your own return
address on the shipping carton in two prominent locations.
Installed Options
Your instrument may be equipped with one or more instrument options. Except
for the line-cord options described by Table 2–2 (on page 2–2 of this section),
all options and optional accessories are listed and described in Section 7,
Options. For further information and prices of instrument options, see your
Tektronix Products catalog or contact your Tektronix Field Office.
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Installation
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Operating Instructions
Before doing service, read the following operating instructions. These instruc-
tions are at the level appropriate for servicing these Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
The User Manual contains more complete operating instructions.
Additional instructions are integrated into the service procedures found in later
sections of this manual. For instance, the procedures found in the section
Performance Verification contain instructions for making the front-panel settings
required to check each instrument characteristic included there. Also, the general
instructions for operating these Digitizing Oscilloscopes’ internal diagnostic
routines are found in Section 6, Maintenance. You may also find the Product
Description in Section 1 useful for understanding how the oscilloscope
functions.
Screen Layout
Figure 2–1 on page 2–8 shows the screen layout. This figure illustrates a full
graticule. You may also select a grid, crosshair, or frame graticule from the
display menu.
Basic Procedures
How to Power On
Push the principal power switch found on the rear panel of the oscilloscope, then
push the ON/STBY (standby) switch to toggle the oscilloscope into operation.
The switch at the rear panel is the true power disconnect switch. The ON/
STBY(standby) switch simply toggles operation on and off.
WARNING. The principal power switch at the rear panel is the true power
disconnect switch. The ON/STBY (standby) switch simply toggles operation on
and off. When connected to a power source and when the principal power switch
is on, the internal power supplies and much of the other circuitry of these
Digitizing Oscilloscopes are energized regardless of the setting of the ON/STBY
switch.
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Operating Instructions
Position of waveform
record relative to
the screen and display
General purpose
knob readout
Brief status
information
Side menu area.
Readouts for
Graticule and waveforms
measurements
move here when
CLEAR MENU
is pressed.
Waveform reference
symbols shows ground levels
and waveform sources
Vertical scale, horizontal scale,
and trigger level readouts
Pop-up menu
Main menu display area. Readouts in lower graticule
area move here when CLEAR MENU is pressed.
Figure 2–1: Map of Display Functions
How to Use Help
Push the HELP front-panel button to enter help mode. Front-panel knobs and
buttons now display information about their function when turned or pushed.
Push HELP again to exit help mode.
To get help information on a menu item, display the menu desired (if you are in
help mode, exit help first). Push HELP. Now the menu buttons display
information about their function when pushed.
How to Use the Status
Menu
Push the SHIFT, then the STATUS front-panel buttons to display the status
menu. You will find messages reflecting the state of the acquisition system,
whether it is running or stopped (and if it is stopped, why), as well as
setup-related information.
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Operating Instructions
How to Set Functions
Most functions can be set either by using one (or two) front-panel button(s) or
knob(s), or by pushing a front-panel button to use a main menu, and then a
side-menu button to set the function. The following steps illustrate both
procedures.
1. Locate the block that contains the function to be set.
Vertical function controls. Access all
vertical functions and inputs from
this front-panel control block.
Horizontal function controls.
Access all horizontal functions
from this front-panel block.
Trigger function controls.
Access all trigger functions
from this front-panel block.
Special function controls.
Access all functions except
vertical, horizontal, and
trigger functions from this
front-panel control block.
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Operating Instructions
2. Select the waveform source(s). Position, scale, and set trigger level for
waveform source(s) directly from the front panel. The steps that follow
provide examples of possible control selections.
1
2
3 4
8
7
6
5
a. Input waveforms into these channels (7). Example: CH 1.
b. Push any channel’s button (8) to display its waveform. The last channel
turned on determines which waveform is positioned and scaled. The
indicator above the channel last selected is lighted.
Example: Push CH 1; then CH 2.
c. Vertically (1) and horizontally (2) scale and position the waveform(s)
selected. Example: Set the scale to 100 mV/div and center the waveform
on screen.
d. Stop and start acquiring waveforms (3). Example: Push RUN/STOP if
not acquiring.
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Operating Instructions
e. Adjust trigger level (6) to trigger the waveform(s) selected or use these
buttons (5) to either set a trigger level at the mid-amplitude level of the
selected waveform or to force a single trigger. Example: Push SET
LEVEL TO 50%.
3. Set all other functions using menus.
a. Choose the waveform source (8) first if setting a vertical function; else
skip to step b. Example: Push CH 2.
b. Push SHIFT (4) if the function to be set is highlighted in blue; else skip
to step c.
9
10
11
14
13
12
c. Push the front-panel button that corresponds to the menu containing the
function. A main menu (14) for selecting among related functions
appears. Example: Push VERTICAL MENU.
Note the two labels: the top label is a function to choose from; the
bottom label tells you the current setting for that function. Offset is
currently set to 0 V.
d. Select a function from the main menu using the main-menu buttons (12).
A side menu for selecting among that the available settings for that
function appears. Example: Push Coupling (13).
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Operating Instructions
e. Select the setting for the function from the side menu (9) using the
side-menu buttons (11). Example: Push AC (10).
How to Set Complex
A few functions require more than just two levels (main and side) of menus to
completely specify their settings. In such cases, either the main menu, the side
menu, or both are modified to supply additional choices. The procedures that
follow show both schemes.
Functions
1. Set up a function using pop-up menus:
15
18
17
16
a. For some selections, pushing a main-menu button pops up a menu (18)
of subfunctions. Example: Push Type (17).
Note the pop-up menu for Type is set to Edge. All the main-menu
buttons to the right of the pop-up menu are labeled with subfunctions of
Edge.
b. Pushing the button that popped up the menu (17) toggles through the
pop-up menu choices. Example: Repeatedly push Type to toggle through
the pop-up menu. Notice the other main-menu button labels change
accordingly. Toggle back to Edge.
c. Complete the setting of the desired mode by selecting from the main
menu and the side menu that results. Example: Push Mode & Holdoff
(16), and then push Normal (15).
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Operating Instructions
2. Set up a function using the general purpose knob (20). (The examples of
possible menu selections in the substeps that follow assume you’ve pushed
TRIGGER MENU.)
19
20
21
a. Pushing some main-menu buttons displays a side menu with labels
containing readouts that can be varied. Example: Push Level (21).
b. Pushing the side-menu button Level assigns the general purpose knob to
control the readout appearing in the button label. It also copies the
readout to the general purpose knob readout area in the right corner of
the screen. Example: Push Level (19).
c. Use the general purpose knob (20) to adjust the trigger level to the
setting desired. Example: Turn the knob to –20 mV.
More About the General Purpose Knob. As you’ve just seen, the general purpose
knob can be used to extend the number of choices available to a side menu
button. The general purpose knob can also be assigned to control the following
functions:
H
H
H
Cursor positioning
Display intensities
Delay time
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Operating Instructions
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Gated measurements
Number of events
Template generation
Trigger position
Holdoff
Offset
Variable persistence
In all cases, the menus are used to select the function to which the general
purpose knob is assigned. The following attributes apply to this knob:
H
H
H
Depending on the function it is assigned to control, the general purpose knob
may vary numerical readouts, position objects (cursors) on screen, or select
between icon-label settings that show up in side-menu labels.
The general purpose knob has a readout area at the upper right corner of the
screen. (See Figure 2–1.) This readout always reflects the name and value of
the function that the general purpose knob is currently controlling.
Whenever the general purpose knob assignment is changed, a knob icon
appears immediately to the left of the general purpose knob readout to notify
you of the assignment change. The icon is removed as soon as you use the
general purpose knob to change the value of the function it is assigned to.
H
H
To assign the general purpose knob to control a function, display the menu
containing the function; then select the function. (Note that not all functions
can be controlled by the general purpose knob.)
Whenever the menu is removed, the general purpose knob is not assigned
and doesn’t control any function. (An exception is the cursor function. If
cursors are turned on, removing the menu leaves the knob assigned to
control the cursors until reassigned by selecting another menu and function
that uses the knob.)
H
H
When the SHIFT button is lighted, the general purpose knob becomes a
coarse adjustment. When the SHIFT button is not lighted, the general
purpose knob becomes a fine adjustment.
The general purpose knob also has a SELECT button. This button is used to
toggle the knob between the control of either of the two cursors displayed
when H-bar or V-bar cursors are turned on in the cursor menu.
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Operating Instructions
Display and Utility Menus. Using the techniques described for using menus, you
can access and change functions in the display menu and utilities menu. In the
Display menu, you can set the following functions:
H
H
H
Color: waveforms, readouts, graticule
Intensity: waveforms, readouts, graticule, etc.
Style of waveform display(s): vectors or dots, intensified or nonintensified
samples, and infinite or variable persistence
H
H
H
Display format: XY or YT
Graticule format: type
Waveform interpolation filter and readout options
From the Utility menu, you can configure the GPIB port (talk/listen, address,
etc.) and access internal routines for self diagnostics and self compensation.
Instructions for setting up communication over the GPIB are found in Section 5,
Adjustment Procedures.
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Operating Instructions
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Theory of Operation
This section describes the electrical operation of the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digi-
tizing Oscilloscopes using the major circuit blocks or modules.
This section has two main parts:
H
H
Logic Conventions describes how logic functions are discussed and
represented in this manual.
Module Overview describes circuit operation from a functional-circuit block
perspective.
Logic Conventions
The Digitizing Oscilloscopes contain many digital logic circuits. This manual
refers to these circuits with standard logic symbols and terms. Unless otherwise
stated, all logic functions are described using the positive-logic convention: the
more positive of the two logic levels is the high (1) state, and the more negative
level is the low (0) state. Signal states may also be described as “true” meaning
their active state or “false” meaning their nonactive state. The specific voltages
that constitute a high or low state vary among the electronic devices.
Active-low signals are indicated by a tilde prefixed to the signal name
(~RESET). Signal names are considered to be either active-high, active-low, or
to have both active-high and active-low states.
Module Overview
This module overview describes the basic operation of each functional circuit
block as shown in Figure 9-2.
General
The TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes have four channels. Each
channel provides a calibrated vertical scale factor.
Input Signal Path
A signal enters the oscilloscope through a probe connected to a BNC on the A10
Attenuator/Acquisition board.
Attenuators. Circuitry in the attenuator selects the input coupling, termination,
and the attenuation factor. The processor system, by way of the acquisition
system, controls the attenuators. For example, if 50 W input termination is
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Theory of Operation
selected and the input is overloaded, the processor system switches the input to
the 1 MW position.
Probe Coding Interface. Probe coding interface signals pass through the attenuator
portion of the A10 Attenuator/Acquisition to the acquisition system, where they
are sensed and controlled.
Acquisition System. The acquisition system amplifies the input signals, samples
them, converts them to digital signals, and controls the acquisition process under
direction of the processor system. The acquisition system includes the trigger,
acquisition timing, and acquisition mode generation and control circuitry.
Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO). Master clocks for the acquisition system are
generated by the circuitry on the A10 Acquisition board. The circuitry makes up
a phased locked loop. The master clock is divided down by the A10 Acquisition
circuitry under control of the processor system.
D1 Bus. The acquisition system passes the digital values representing the
acquired waveform through the A14 D1 Bus to the A11 DRAM Processor/Dis-
play board. This happens after a waveform acquisition is complete if the digital
signal processor in the processor system requests the waveform.
Processor System. The processor system contains a 68020 microprocessor that
controls the entire instrument. It includes the firmware. It also includes a GPIB
interface. You can reprogram the firmware from a remote controller using the
GPIB and an external software package.
The processor also includes a digital signal processor. This signal processor
processes each waveform as directed by the system processor. Waveforms and
any text to be displayed are passed on to the display system. The A11 DRAM
Processor/Display board contains both the processor and display systems.
Display System. Text and waveforms are processed by different parts of the
display circuitry. The display system sends the text and waveform information to
the tube assembly as a video signal. The display system also generates and sends
vertical (VSYNC) and horizontal (HSYNC) sync signals to the tube assembly. A
VGA-compatible video output is at the rear of the TDS 684A and 7XXA.
Tube Assembly
All information (waveforms, text, graticules, and pictographs) is displayed by
the A30/31/32 Display system. The A30 generates the high voltages necessary to
drive the display tube. It also contains the video amplifier, horizontal oscillator,
and the vertical and horizontal yoke driver circuitry.
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Theory of Operation
Front Panel
The processor system sends instructions to and receives information from the
Front Panel Processor on the A12 Front Panel board. The Front Panel Processor
reads the front-panel switches and potentiometers. Any changes in their settings
are reported to the processor system. The Front Panel Processor also turns the
LEDs on and off and generates the bell signal.
Front-panel menu switches are also read by the Front Panel Processor. The
processor sends any changes in menu selections to the processor system. The
ON/STBY switch is one of the menu switches. However, it is not read by the
Front Panel Processor, but passes through the A12 Front Panel board and the
A11 DRAM Processor/Display board to the low voltage power supply.
The front panel also generates the probe compensation signals SIGNAL
and GND.
Rear Panel
The GPIB connector provides access to stored waveforms, and allows external
control of the oscilloscope.
You can make hardcopies on the GPIB, RS-232 and Centronics ports.
Low Voltage Power Supply
The low voltage power supply is a switching power converter with active power
factor control. It supplies power to all of the circuitry in the oscilloscope.
The principal POWER switch, located on the rear panel, controls all power to
the oscilloscope including the Low Voltage Power Supply. The ON/STBY
switch, located on the front panel, also controls all of the power to the oscillo-
scope except for part of the circuitry in the Low Voltage Power Supply.
The power supply sends a power fail (~PF) warning to the processor system if
the power is going down.
Fan
The fan provides forced air cooling for the oscilloscope. It connects to +25 V
from the Low Voltage Power Supply by way of the A11 DRAM Processor/Dis-
play module.
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Theory of Operation
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Performance Verification Procedures
Two types of Performance Verification procedures can be performed on this
product; Brief Procedures and Performance Tests. You may not need to perform
all of these procedures, depending on what you want to accomplish.
H
H
H
To rapidly confirm that the oscilloscope functions and was adjusted properly,
just do the brief procedures under Self Tests, which begin on page 4–5.
Advantages: These procedures are quick to do, require no external
equipment or signal sources, and perform extensive functional and accuracy
testing to provide high confidence that the oscilloscope will perform
properly. They can be used as a quick check before making a series of
important measurements.
To further check functionality, first do the Self Tests just mentioned; then do
the brief procedures under Functional Tests that begin on page 4–7.
Advantages: These procedures require minimal additional time to perform,
require no additional equipment other than a standard-accessory probe, and
more completely test the internal hardware of the oscilloscope. They can be
used to quickly determine if the oscilloscope is suitable for putting into
service, such as when it is first received.
If more extensive confirmation of performance is desired, do the Perform-
ance Tests, beginning on page 4–15, after doing the Functional and Self Tests
just referenced.
Advantages: These procedures add direct checking of warranted specifica-
tions. They require more time to perform and suitable test equipment is
required. (See Equipment Required beginning on page 4–16.)
If you are not familiar with operating this oscilloscope, read the TDS 684A, TDS
744A, & TDS 784A Reference (070-8999-XX) or the TDS 684A, TDS 744A, &
TDS 784A User Manual (070-8991-XX). These contain instructions that will
acquaint you with the use of the front-panel controls and the menu system.
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Performance Verification Procedures
Conventions
Throughout these procedures the following conventions apply:
H
Each test procedure uses the following general format:
Title of Test
Equipment Required
Prerequisites
Procedure
H
Each procedure consists of as many steps, substeps, and subparts as required
to do the test. Steps, substeps, and subparts are sequenced as follows:
1. First Step
a. First Substep
H
H
First Subpart
Second Subpart
b. Second Substep
2. Second Step
H
H
In steps and substeps, the lead-in statement in italics instructs you what to
do, while the instructions that follow tell you how to do it, as in the example
step below, “Initialize the oscilloscope” by doing “Press save/recall SETUP.
Now, press the main-menu button...”.
Initialize the oscilloscope: Press save/recall SETUP. Now, press the
main-menu button Recall Factory Setup; then the side-menu button OK
Confirm Factory Init.
Where instructed to use a front-panel button or knob, or select from a main
or side menu, or verify a readout or status message, the name of the button or
knob appears in boldface type: “press SHIFT; then UTILITY, press the
main-menu button System until Cal is highlighted in the pop-up menu.
Verify that the status message is Pass in the main menu under the Voltage
Reference label.”
STOP. The symbol at the left is accompanied by information you must read to do
the procedure properly.
H
Refer to Figure 4–1: “Main menu” refers to the menu that labels the seven
menu buttons under the display; “side menu” refers to the menu that labels
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Performance Verification Procedures
the five buttons to the right of the display. “Pop-up menu” refers to a menu
that pops up when a main-menu button is pressed.
Position of waveform
record relative to
the screen and display
General purpose
knob readout
Brief status
information
Side menu area.
Readouts for
Graticule and waveforms
measurements
move here when
CLEAR MENU
is pressed.
Waveform reference
symbols show ground levels
and waveform sources
Vertical scale, horizontal scale,
and trigger level readouts
Pop-up menu
Main menu display area. Readouts in lower graticule
area move here when CLEAR MENU is pressed.
Figure 4–1: Map of Display Functions
4–3
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Performance Verification Procedures
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Brief Procedures
The Self Tests use internal routines to confirm basic functionality and proper
adjustment. No test equipment is required to do these test procedures.
The Functional Tests utilize the probe-compensation output at the front panel as
a test-signal source for further verifying that the oscilloscope functions properly.
A probe, such as the P6245, is required to do these test procedures.
Self Tests
This procedure uses internal routines to verify that the oscilloscope functions and
was adjusted properly. No test equipment or hookups are required.
Verify Internal Adjustment,
Self Compensation, and
Diagnostics
Equipment
Required
None
Prerequisites
Power on the Digitizing Oscilloscope and allow a 20 minute warm-up
before doing this procedure.
1. Verify that internal diagnostics pass: Do the following substeps to verify
passing of internal diagnostics.
a. Display the System diagnostics menu:
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press UTILITY.
Repeatedly press the main-menu button System until Diag/Err is
highlighted in the pop-up menu.
b. Run the System Diagnostics:
H
H
First disconnect any input signals from all four channels.
Press the main-menu button Execute; then press the side-menu
button OK Confirm Run Test.
c. Wait: The internal diagnostics do an exhaustive verification of proper
oscilloscope function. This verification will take up to three and a half
minutes on some models. At some time during the wait, a “clock” icon
(shown at left) will appear on-screen. When the verification is finished,
the resulting status will appear on the screen.
d. Confirm no failures are found: Verify that no failures are found and
reported on-screen.
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Brief Procedures
e. Confirm the three adjustment sections have passed status:
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press UTILITY.
Highlight Cal in the pop-up menu by repeatedly pressing the
main-menu button System. See Figure 4–2.
H
Verify that the word Pass appears in the main menu under the
following menu labels: Voltage Reference, Frequency Response,
and Pulse Trigger. See Figure 4–2.
f. Run the signal-path compensation: Press the main-menu button Signal
Path; then press the side-menu button OK Compensate Signal Paths.
g. Wait: Signal-path compensation may take five minutes on the
TDS 7XXA or fifteen minutes on the 684A to run. While it progresses, a
“clock” icon (shown at left) is displayed on-screen. When compensation
completes, the status message will be updated to Pass or Fail in the
main menu. See step h.
h. Confirm signal-path compensation returns passed status: Verify that the
word Pass appears under Signal Path in the main menu. See Figure 4–2.
Highlight Cal
1
3
2
Verify Pass
Verify Pass
Figure 4–2: Verifying Adjustments and Signal-Path Compensation
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Brief Procedures
2. Return to regular service: Press CLEAR MENU to exit the system menus.
Functional Tests
The purpose of these procedures is to confirm that the oscilloscope functions
properly. The only equipment required is one of the standard-accessory probes
and, to check the file system, a 3.5 inch, 720 K or 1.44 Mbyte floppy disk.
CAUTION. The optional P6245 probes that can be used with this oscilloscope
provide an extremely low loading capacitance (<1 pF) to ensure the best
possible signal reproduction. These probes should not be used to measure
signals exceeding ±8 volts, or errors in signal measurement will be observed.
Above 40 volts, damage to the probe may result. To make measurements beyond
±10 volts, use either the P6139A probe (good to 500 volts), or refer to the
catalog for a recommended probe.
STOP. These procedures verify functions; that is, they verify that the oscilloscope
features operate. They do not verify that they operate within limits.
Therefore, when the instructions in the functional tests that follow call for you to
verify that a signal appears on-screen “that is about five divisions in amplitude”
or “has a period of about six horizontal divisions,” etc., do NOT interpret the
quantities given as limits. Operation within limits is checked in Performance
Tests, which begin on page 4–15.
STOP. DO NOT make changes to the front-panel settings that are not called out
in the procedures. Each verification procedure will require you to set the
oscilloscope to certain default settings before verifying functions. If you make
changes to these settings, other than those called out in the procedure, you may
obtain invalid results. In this case, just redo the procedure from step 1.
When you are instructed to press a menu button, the button may already be
selected (its label will be highlighted). If this is the case, it is not necessary to
press the button.
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Brief Procedures
Verify All Input Channels
Equipment
Required
One probe such as the P6245 or P6139A
None
Prerequisites
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
a. Hook up the signal source: Install the probe on CH 1. Connect the probe
tip to PROBE COMPENSATION SIGNAL on the front panel;
connect the probe ground (typically black) to PROBE COMPENSA-
TION GND. If using a P6245 probe, you may want to attach a Y-lead
connector and two SMD KlipChips as shown in Figure 4–3.
Signal
Gnd
Figure 4–3: Universal Test Hookup for Functional Tests – TDS 684A Shown
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
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Brief Procedures
2. Verify that all channels operate: Do the following substeps — test CH 1
first, skipping substep a and b since CH 1 is already set up for verification
and as the trigger source from step 1.
a. Select an unverified channel:
H
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF to remove the channel just verified from
display.
Press the front-panel button that corresponds to the channel you are
to verify.
Move the probe to the channel you selected.
b. Match the trigger source to the channel selected:
H
H
H
Press TRIGGER MENU.
Press the main-menu button Source.
Press the side-menu button that corresponds to the channel selected
(Ch2, Ch3, or Ch4).
c. Set up the selected channel:
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 200 mV.
Set the horizontal SCALE to 200 ms. Press CLEAR MENU to
remove any menu that may be on the screen.
d. Verify that the channel is operational: Confirm that the following
statements are true.
H
The vertical scale readout for the channel under test shows a setting
of 200 mV, and a square-wave probe-compensation signal about
2.5 divisions in amplitude is on-screen. See Figure 4–1 on page 4–3
to locate the readout.
H
H
The vertical POSITION knob moves the signal up and down the
screen when rotated.
Turning the vertical SCALE knob counterclockwise decreases the
amplitude of the waveform on-screen, turning the knob clockwise
increases the amplitude, and returning the knob to 200 mV returns
the amplitude to about 2.5 divisions.
e. Verify that the channel acquires in all acquisition modes: Press SHIFT;
then press ACQUIRE MENU. Use the side menu to select, in turn, each
of the three hardware acquire modes and confirm that the following
statements are true. Refer to the icons at the left of each statement as you
confirm those statements.
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Brief Procedures
H
H
Sample mode displays an actively acquiring waveform on-screen.
(Note that there is noise present on the peaks of the square wave.)
Peak Detect mode (TDS 7XXA only) displays an actively acquiring
waveform on-screen with the noise present in Sample mode “peak
detected.”
H
Hi Res mode (TDS 7XXA only) displays an actively acquiring
waveform on-screen with the noise that was present in Sample mode
reduced.
H
H
Envelope mode displays an actively acquiring waveform on-screen
with the noise displayed.
Average mode displays an actively acquiring waveform on-screen
with the noise reduced.
f. Test all channels: Repeat substeps a through e until all four input
channels are verified.
3. Remove the test hookup: Disconnect the probe from the channel input and
the probe-compensation terminals.
Verify the Time Base
Equipment
Required
One probe such as the P6245 or P6139A
None
Prerequisites
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
a. Hook up the signal source: Install the probe on CH 1. Connect the probe
tip to PROBE COMPENSATION SIGNAL on the front panel;
connect the probe ground to PROBE COMPENSATION GND. See
Figure 4–3 on page 4–8.
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup; then press the
side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
c. Modify default settings:
H
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 200 mV.
Set the horizontal SCALE to 200 ms.
Press CLEAR MENU to remove the menus from the screen.
2. Verify that the time base operates: Confirm the following statements.
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Brief Procedures
a. One period of the square-wave probe-compensation signal is about five
horizontal divisions on-screen for the 200 ms horizontal scale setting (set
in step 1c).
b. Rotating the horizontal SCALE knob clockwise expands the waveform
on-screen (more horizontal divisions per waveform period), counter-
clockwise rotation contracts it, and returning the horizontal scale to
200 ms returns the period to about five divisions.
c. The horizontal POSITION knob positions the signal left and right
on-screen when rotated.
3. Remove the test hookup: Disconnect the probe from the channel input and
the probe-compensation terminals.
Verify the Main and
Delayed Trigger Systems
Equipment
Required
One probe such as the P6245 or P6139A
None
Prerequisites
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
a. Hook up the signal source: Install the probe on CH 1. Connect the probe
tip to PROBE COMPENSATION SIGNAL on the front panel;
connect the probe ground to PROBE COMPENSATION GND. See
Figure 4–3 on page 4–8.
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
c. Modify default settings:
H
H
H
H
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 200 mV.
Set the horizontal SCALE for the M (main) time base to 200 ms.
Press TRIGGER MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode & Holdoff.
Press the side-menu button Normal.
Press CLEAR MENU to remove the menus from the screen.
4–11
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Brief Procedures
2. Verify that the main trigger system operates: Confirm that the following
statements are true.
H
H
The trigger level readout for the main trigger system changes with the
trigger-LEVEL knob.
The trigger-LEVEL knob can trigger and untrigger the square-wave
signal as you rotate it. (Leave the signal untriggered, which is indicated
by the display not updating.)
H
Pressing SET LEVEL TO 50% triggers the signal that you just left
untriggered. (Leave the signal triggered.)
3. Verify that the delayed trigger system operates:
a. Select the delayed time base:
H
H
H
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Press the main-menu button Time Base.
Press the side-menu button Delayed Triggerable; then press the
side-menu button Delayed Only.
H
Set the horizontal SCALE for the D (delayed) time base to 200 ms.
b. Select the delayed trigger level menu:
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press DELAYED TRIG.
Press the main-menu button Level; then press the side-menu button
Level.
c. Confirm that the following statements are true:
H
H
The trigger-level readout for the delayed trigger system changes as
you turn the general purpose knob.
As you rotate the general purpose knob, the square-wave probe-com-
pensation signal can become triggered and untriggered. (Leave the
signal untriggered, which is indicated by the display not updating.)
H
Pressing the side-menu button Set to 50% triggers the probe-com-
pensation signal that you just left untriggered. (Leave the signal
triggered.)
d. Verify the delayed trigger counter:
H
H
Press the main-menu button Delay by Time.
Use the keypad to enter a delay time of 1 second. Press 1, then press
ENTER.
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Brief Procedures
H
Verify that the trigger READY indicator on the front panel flashes
about once every second as the waveform is updated on-screen.
4. Remove the test hookup: Disconnect the probe from the channel input and
the probe-compensation terminals.
Verify the File System
Equipment
Required
One probe such as the P6245 or P6139A
One 720 K or 1.44 Mbyte, 3.5 inch DOS-compatible disk.
You can use a disk of your own or you can use the Programming
Examples Software 3.5 inch disk (Tektronix part number 063-1134-XX)
contained in the TDS Family Programmer Manual (Tektronix part
number 070-8709-XX).
Prerequisites
None
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
a. Hook up the signal source: Install the probe on CH 1. Connect the probe
tip to PROBE COMPENSATION SIGNAL on the front panel;
connect the probe ground to PROBE COMPENSATION GND. See
Figure 4–3 on page 4–8.
b. Insert the test disk: Insert the disk in the disk drive to the left of the
monitor.
H
H
Position the disk so the metal shutter faces the drive.
Position the disk so the stamped arrow is on the top right side. In
other words, place the angled corner in the front bottom location.
H
Push the disk into the drive until it goes all the way in and clicks
into place.
c. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
d. Modify default settings:
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 200 mV.
Set the horizontal SCALE for the M (main) time base to 200 ms.
Notice the waveform on the display now shows two cycles instead of
five.
H
Press CLEAR MENU to remove the menus from the screen.
4–13
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Brief Procedures
e. Save the settings:
H
H
Press SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Save Current Setup; then press the
side-menu button To File.
H
Turn the general purpose knob to select the file to save. Choose
TEK?????.SET (or fdo:). With this choice, you will save a file
starting with TEK, then containing 5-numbers, and a .SET extension.
For example, the first time you run this on a blank, formatted disk or
on the Example Programs Disk, the oscilloscope will assign the
name TEK00000.SET to your file. If you ran the procedure again, the
oscilloscope would increment the name and call the file
TEK00001.SET.
H
Press the side-menu button Save To Selected File.
2. Verify the file system works:
H
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup and the side-menu
button OK Confirm Factory Init to restore the 500 ms time base and
the five cycle waveform.
H
H
Press the main-menu button Recall Saved Setup; then press the
side-menu button From File.
Turn the general purpose knob to select the file to recall. For example, if
you followed the instructions above and used a blank disk, you had the
oscilloscope assign the name TEK00000.SET to your file.
H
H
Press the side-menu button Recall From Selected File.
Verify that Digitizing Oscilloscope retrieved the saved setup from the
disk. Do this by noticing the horizontal SCALE for the M (main) time
base is again 200 ms and the waveform shows only two cycles just as it
was when you saved the setup.
3. Remove the test hookup:
H
H
Disconnect the probe from the channel input and the probe-compensa-
tion terminals.
Remove the disk from the disk drive. Do this by pushing in the tab at the
bottom of the disk drive.
4–14
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Performance Tests
This section contains a collection of procedures for checking that the TDS 684A
and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes perform as warranted.
The procedures are arranged in four logical groupings: Signal Acquisition System
Checks, Time Base System Checks, Triggering System Checks, and Output Ports
Checks. They check all the characteristics that are designated as checked in
Specifications. (The characteristics that are checked appear in boldface type
under Warranted Characteristics in Specifications.)
STOP. These procedures extend the confidence level provided by the basic
procedures described on page 4–5. The basic procedures should be done first,
then these procedures performed if desired.
Prerequisites
The tests in this section comprise an extensive, valid confirmation of perform-
ance and functionality when the following requirements are met:
H
H
The cabinet must be installed on the Digitizing Oscilloscope.
You must have performed and passed the procedures under Self Tests, found
on page 4–5, and those under Functional Tests, found on page 4–7.
H
A signal-path compensation must have been done within the recommended
calibration interval and at a temperature within ±5_ C of the present
operating temperature. (If at the time you did the prerequisite Self Tests, the
temperature was within the limits just stated, consider this prerequisite met.)
H
The Digitizing Oscilloscope must have been last adjusted at an ambient
temperature between +20_ C and +30_ C, must have been operating for a
warm-up period of at least 20 minutes, and must be operating at an ambient
temperature between +4_ C and either +45_ C for the TDS 684A or +50_ C
for the TDS 7XXA. (The warm-up requirement is usually met in the course
of meeting the first prerequisite listed above.)
4–15
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Performance Tests
Equipment Required
These procedures use external, traceable signal sources to directly check
warranted characteristics. The required equipment list follows this introduction.
Table 4–1: Test Equipment
Item Number and
Description
Minimum Requirements
Example
Purpose
1. Attenuator,10X
(two required)
Ratio: 10X; impedance 50 W; connec- Tektronix part number
Signal Attenuation
tors: female BNC input, male BNC
output
011-0059-02
2. Attenuator, 5X
Ratio: 5X; impedance 50 W; connec-
tors: female BNC input, male BNC
output
Tektronix part number
011-0060-02
Signal Attenuation
3. Adapter, BNC female to BNC female to Clip Leads
Clip Leads
Tektronix part number
013-0076-00
Signal Coupling for Probe
Compensator Output Check
4. Terminator, 50 W
Impedance 50 W; connectors: female Tektronix part number
Signal Termination for Chan-
nel Delay Test
BNC input, male BNC output
011-0049-01
5. Cable, Precision 50 W
50 W, 36 in, male to male BNC
connectors
Tektronix part number
012-0482-00
Signal Interconnection
Various Accuracy Tests
Checking Trigger Sensitivity
Coaxial (two required)
6. Connector, Dual-Banana Female BNC to dual banana
(two required)
Tektronix part number
103-0090-00
7. Connector, BNC “T”
Male BNC to dual female BNC
Tektronix part number
103-0030-00
8. Coupler, Dual-Input
Female BNC to dual male BNC
Tektronix part number
067-0525-02
Checking Delay Between
Channels
9. Generator, DC Calibra-
tion
Variable amplitude to ±104 V; accura- Data Precision 8200
cy to 0.1%
Checking DC Offset, Gain,
and Measurement Accuracy
1
10. Generator, Calibration
500 mV square wave calibrator
amplitude; accuracy to 0.25%
Tektronix PG 506A
To check accuracy of CH 3
Signal Out
11. Generator,
200 kHz to 250 MHz; Variable ampli-
Tektronix SG 503 Leveled
Sine Wave Generator
Checking Trigger Sensitivity
at low frequencies
1
Leveled Sine Wave,
tude from 5 mV to 4 V into 50 W
p-p
Medium-Frequency
12. Generator, Leveled Sine 250 MHz to 1 GHz; Variable ampli-
Tektronix SG 504 Leveled
Checking Analog Bandwidth
and Trigger Sensitivity at high
frequencies
1
Wave, High-Frequency
13. Generator, Time Mark
14. Probe, 10X
tude from 500 mV to 4 V into 50 W; Sine Wave Generator with
6 MHz reference
p-p
SG 504 Output Head
Variable marker frequency from 10 ms Tektronix TG 501A Time
to 10 ns; accuracy within 2 ppm
Checking Sample-Rate and
Delay-time Accuracy
1
Mark Generator
2
A P6139A or P6245 probe
Tektronix part number
P6139A or P6245
Signal Interconnection
4–16
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Performance Tests
Table 4–1: Test Equipment (Cont.)
Item Number and
Description
Minimum Requirements
Example
Purpose
Checking File System Basic
15. 3.5 inch, 720 K or
1.44 Mbyte, DOS-com-
patible floppy disk
Programming Examples
Software Disk (Tektronix part Functionality
number 063-1134-XX) that
comes with the TDS Family
Programmer Manual (Tektro-
nix part number
070-8709-XX)
16. Generator, Video Signal Provides PAL compatible outputs
Tektronix TSG 121
Used to Test Video Option 05
Equipped Instruments Only
17. Oscillator, Leveled Sine
wave Generator
60 Hz. Sine wave
Tektronix part number SG 502 Used to Test Video Option 05
Equipped Instruments Only
18. Pulse Generator
Tektronix part number PG 502 Used to Test Video Option 05
Equipped Instruments Only
19. Cable, Coaxial
(two required)
75 W, 36 in, male to male BNC
connectors
Tektronix part number
012-1338-00
Used to Test Video Option 05
Equipped Instruments Only
20. Terminator, 75 W
Impedance 75 W; connectors: female Tektronix part number
BNC input, male BNC output 011-0102-01
Used to Test Video Option 05
Equipped Instruments Only
(two required)
1
Requires a TM 500 or TM 5000 Series Power Module Mainframe.
2
Warning: The optional P6245 probes that may be used with this oscilloscope provide an extremely low loading
capacitance (<1 pF) to ensure the best possible signal reproduction. These probes should not be used to measure
signals exceeding ±8 V, or errors in signal measurement will be observed. Above 40 V, damage to the probe may result.
To make measurements beyond ±8 V, use either the P6139A probe (good to 500 V), or refer to the catalog for a recom-
mended probe.
4–17
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Performance Tests
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Performance Tests
TDS 684A Test Record
Photocopy this and the next three pages and use them to record the performance
test results for your TDS 684A.
TDS 684A Test Record
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 684A Performance Test
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
Offset Accuracy
CH1 Offset
CH2 Offset
CH3 Offset
CH4 Offset
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.45 mV
– 69.1 mV
– 691 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.45 mV
+ 69.1 mV
+ 691 mV
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.45 mV
– 69.1 mV
– 691 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.45 mV
+ 69.1 mV
+ 691 mV
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.45 mV
– 69.1 mV
– 691 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.45 mV
+ 69.1 mV
+ 691 mV
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.45 mV
– 69.1 mV
– 691 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.45 mV
+ 69.1 mV
+ 691 mV
DC Voltage Measurement Accuracy (Averaged)
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH2
CH2
CH2
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
+ 1.029 V
– 1.0513 V
+ 11.420 V
– 11.786 V
+ 17.26 V
– 18.76 V
+ 1.029 V
– 1.0513 V
+ 11.420 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.0513 V
– 1.029 V
+ 11.786 V
– 11.420 V
+ 18.76 V
– 17.26 V
+ 1.0513 V
– 1.029 V
+ 11.786 V
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
4–19
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Performance Tests
TDS 684A Test Record (Cont.)
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 684A Performance Test
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH4
CH4
CH4
CH4
CH4
CH4
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
– 11.786 V
__________
__________
– 11.420 V
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
+ 17.26 V
– 18.76 V
+ 1.029 V
– 1.0513 V
+ 11.420 V
– 11.786 V
+ 17.26 V
– 18.76 V
+ 1.029 V
– 1.0513 V
+ 11.420 V
– 11.786 V
+ 17.26 V
– 18.76 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 18.76 V
– 17.26 V
+ 1.0513 V
– 1.029 V
+ 11.786 V
– 11.420 V
+ 18.76 V
– 17.26 V
+ 1.0513 V
– 1.029 V
+ 11.786 V
– 11.420 V
+ 18.76 V
– 17.26 V
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
Analog Bandwidth
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
100 mV
100 mV
100 mV
100 mV
424 mV
424 mV
424 mV
424 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
4–20
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Performance Tests
TDS 684A Test Record (Cont.)
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 684A Performance Test
Delay Between Channels
Delay Between Channels
Time Base System
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
N/A
__________
__________
100 ps
Long Term Sample Rate/
Delay Time @ 500 ns/10 ms
–2.0 Div
__________
__________
+2.0 Div
Trigger System Accuracy
Pulse-Glitch or Pulse-Width,
Hor. scale ≤ 1 ms
Lower Limit
2.5 ns
2.5 ns
__________
__________
__________
__________
7.5 ns
7.5 ns
Upper Limit
Pulse-Glitch or Pulse-Width,
Hor. scale > 1 ms
Lower Limit
1 ms
1 ms
__________
__________
__________
__________
3 ms
3 ms
Upper Limit
Main Trigger, DC Coupled, Positive Slope
Main Trigger, DC Coupled, Negative Slope
Delayed Trigger, DC Coupled, Positive Slope
Delayed Trigger, DC Coupled, Negative Slope
CH1 Sensitivity, 50 MHz, Main
9.863 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
10.137 V
10.137 V
10.137 V
10.137 V
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
9.863 V
9.863 V
9.863 V
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
CH1 Sensitivity, 50 MHz, Delayed
CH1 AUX Trigger Input
CH1 Sensitivity, 1 GHz, Main
CH1 Sensitivity, 1 GHz, Delayed
Output Signal Checks
MAIN TRIGGER OUTPUT, 1 MW
High
Low
High ≥ 2.5 V
High ≥ 1.0 V
High ≥ 1.0 V
High ≥ 2.5 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
Low ≤ 0.7 V
Low ≤ 0.25 V
Low ≤ 0.25 V
Low ≤ 0.7 V
MAIN TRIGGER OUTPUT, 50 W
High
Low
__________
__________
__________
__________
DELAYED TRIGGER OUTPUT, 50 W
__________
__________
__________
__________
DELAYED TRIGGER OUTPUT, 1 MW
__________
__________
__________
__________
4–21
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Performance Tests
TDS 684A Test Record (Cont.)
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 684A Performance Test
CH 3 SIGNAL OUTPUT, 1 MW
CH 3 SIGNAL OUTPUT, 50 W
Probe Compensator Output Signal
Frequency (CH1 Freq.)
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
Pk-Pk ≥ 80 mV
Pk-Pk ≥ 40 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
Pk-Pk ≤ 120 mV
Pk-Pk ≤ 60 mV
950 Hz
495 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
1.050 kHz
505 mV
Voltage (difference)
4–22
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Performance Tests
TDS 7XXA Test Record
Photocopy this and the next three pages and use them to record the performance
test results for your TDS 7XXA.
TDS 7XXA Test Record
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 7XXA Performance Test
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
Offset Accuracy
CH1 Offset
CH2 Offset
CH3 Offset
CH4 Offset
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.6 mV
– 25.1 mV
– 251 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.6 mV
+ 25.1 mV
+ 251 mV
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.6 mV
– 25.1 mV
– 251 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.6 mV
+ 25.1 mV
+ 251 mV
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.6 mV
– 25.1 mV
– 251 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.6 mV
+ 25.1 mV
+ 251 mV
+1 mV
+101 mV
+1.01 V
– 1.6 mV
– 25.1 mV
– 251 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.6 mV
+ 25.1 mV
+ 251 mV
DC Voltage Measurement Accuracy (Averaged)
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH1
CH2
CH2
CH2
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
+ 1.0355 V
– 1.0445 V
+ 11.5385 V
– 11.6615 V
+ 17.7785 V
– 18.2215 V
+ 1.0355 V
– 1.0445 V
+ 11.5385 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 1.0445 V
– 1.0355 V
+ 11.6615 V
– 11.5385 V
+ 18.2215 V
– 17.7785 V
+ 1.0445V
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
– 1.0355 V
+ 11.6615 V
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
4–23
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Performance Tests
TDS 7XXA Test Record (Cont.)
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 7XXA Performance Test
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
CH2
CH2
CH2
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH4
CH4
CH4
CH4
CH4
CH4
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
– 11.6615 V
__________
__________
– 11.5385 V
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
+ 17.7785 V
– 18.2215 V
+ 1.0355 V
– 1.0445 V
+ 11.5385 V
– 11.6615 V
+ 17.7785 V
– 18.2215 V
+ 1.0355 V
– 1.0445 V
+ 11.5385 V
– 11.6615 V
+ 17.7785 V
– 18.2215 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
+ 18.2215 V
– 17.7785 V
+ 1.0445 V
– 1.0355 V
+ 11.6615 V
– 11.5385 V
+ 18.2215 V
– 17.7785 V
+ 1.0445 V
– 1.0355 V
+ 11.6615 V
– 11.5385 V
+ 18.2215 V
– 17.7785 V
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +1 V offset
5 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –1 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
200 mV Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
–5 Div position setting, +10 V offset
1 V Vert scale setting,
+5 Div position setting, –10 V offset
Analog Bandwidth
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
100 mV
100 mV
100 mV
100 mV
424 mV
424 mV
424 mV
424 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
4–24
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Performance Tests
TDS 7XXA Test Record (Cont.)
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 7XXA Performance Test
Delay Between Channels
Delay Between Channels
Time Base System
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
N/A
__________
__________
50 ps
Long Term Sample Rate/
Delay Time @ 100 ns/10.0 ms
–2.5 Div
__________
__________
+2.5 Div
Trigger System Accuracy
Pulse-Glitch or Pulse-Width,
Hor. scale ≤ 1 ms
Lower Limit
3.5 ns
2.5 ns
__________
__________
__________
__________
6.5 ns
6.5 ns
Upper Limit
Pulse-Glitch or Pulse-Width,
Hor. scale > 1 ms
Lower Limit
1.9 ms
1.9 ms
__________
__________
__________
__________
2.1 ms
2.1 ms
Upper Limit
Main Trigger, DC Coupled, Positive Slope
Main Trigger, DC Coupled, Negative Slope
Delayed Trigger, DC Coupled, Positive Slope
Delayed Trigger, DC Coupled, Negative Slope
CH1 Sensitivity, 50 MHz, Main
9.9393 V
9.9393 V
9.9393 V
9.9393 V
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
10.1147 V
10.1147 V
10.1147 V
10.1147 V
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
Pass/Fail
CH1 Sensitivity, 50 MHz, Delayed
CH1 AUX Trigger Input
CH1 Sensitivity, full bandwidth, Main
CH1 Sensitivity, full bandwidth, Delayed
Output Signal Checks
MAIN TRIGGER OUTPUT, 1 MW
High
Low
High ≥ 2.5 V
High ≥ 1.0 V
High ≥ 1.0 V
High ≥ 2.5 V
__________
__________
__________
__________
Low ≤ 0.7 V
Low ≤ 0.25 V
Low ≤ 0.25 V
Low ≤ 0.7 V
MAIN TRIGGER OUTPUT, 50 W
High
Low
__________
__________
__________
__________
DELAYED TRIGGER OUTPUT, 50 W
High
Low
__________
__________
__________
__________
DELAYED TRIGGER OUTPUT, 1 MW
High
Low
__________
__________
__________
__________
4–25
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Performance Tests
TDS 7XXA Test Record (Cont.)
Instrument Serial Number:
Temperature:
Certificate Number:
RH %:
Date of Calibration:
Technician:
TDS 7XXA Performance Test
CH 3 SIGNAL OUTPUT, 1 MW
CH 3 SIGNAL OUTPUT, 50 W
Probe Compensator Output Signal
Frequency (CH1 Freq.)
Minimum
Incoming
Outgoing
Maximum
Pk-Pk ≥ 88 mV
Pk-Pk ≥ 44 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
Pk-Pk ≤ 132 mV
Pk-Pk ≤ 66 mV
950 Hz
495 mV
__________
__________
__________
__________
1.050 kHz
505 mV
Voltage (difference)
4–26
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Performance Tests
Signal Acquisition System Checks
These procedures check those characteristics that relate to the signal-acquisition
system and are listed as checked under Warranted Characteristics in Specifica-
tions.
Check Offset Accuracy
(Zero Setting)
Equipment
Required
None
Prerequisites
The oscilloscope must meet the prerequisites listed on page 4–15
1. Preset the instrument controls:
a. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
Press CLEAR MENU to remove the menus from the screen.
b. Modify the default settings:
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
On the TDS 684A, press the main-menu button Mode; then press
the side-menu button Average 16.
H
On the TDS 7XXA, press the main-menu button Mode; then press
the side-menu button Hi Res.
H
H
Press CURSOR.
Press the main-menu button Function; then press the side-menu
button H Bars.
H
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
Be sure to disconnect any input signals from all four channels.
2. Confirm input channels are within limits for offset accuracy at zero offset:
Do the following substeps — test CH 1 first, skipping substep a since CH 1
is already set up to be checked from step 1.
a. Select an unchecked channel: Press WAVEFORM OFF to remove the
channel just confirmed from the display. Then, press the front-panel
button that corresponds to the channel you are to confirm.
4–27
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Performance Tests
b. Set the vertical scale: Set the vertical SCALE to one of the settings
listed in Table 4–2 that is not yet checked. (Start with the first setting
listed.)
H
H
Press VERTICAL MENU. Press the main-menu button Fine Scale.
Use the keypad to enter the vertical scale. For the 1 mV setting,
press 1, SHIFT, m, then ENTER. For the 101 mV setting, press
101, SHIFT, m, then ENTER. For the 1.01 V setting, press 1.01,
then ENTER.
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
Table 4–2: DC Offset Accuracy (Zero Setting)
Vertical
Position and
Offset Setting
Vertical Scale
Setting
TDS 684A Offset
Accuracy Limits
TDS 7XXA Offset
Accuracy Limits
1
1 mV
0
0
0
±1.45 mV
±69.1 mV
±691 mV
±1.6 mV
±25.1 mV
±251 mV
101 mV
1.01 V
1
Vertical position is set to 0 divisions and vertical offset to 0 V when the
oscilloscope is initialized in step 1.
c. Display the test signal: The waveform position and offset were
initialized for all channels in step 1 and are displayed as you select each
channel and its vertical scale.
d. Measure the test signal: Align the active cursor over the waveform by
rotating the general purpose knob. Ignore the other cursor. See
Figure 4–4.
e. Read the measurement results at the absolute (@:) cursor readout, not
the delta (D:) readout on screen. That is, read the offset relative to the
ground reference. See Figure 4–4.
f. Check against limits: Do the following subparts in the order listed.
H
CHECK that the measurement results are within the limits listed for
the current vertical scale setting.
H
H
Enter voltage on test record.
Repeat substeps b through f until all vertical scale settings listed in
Table 4–2, are checked for the channel under test.
4–28
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Performance Tests
Read the
measurement
results.
2
1
Align the active cursor
over the waveform.
Figure 4–4: Measurement of DC Offset Accuracy at Zero Setting
g. Test all channels: Repeat substeps a through f for all input channels.
3. Disconnect the hookup: No hookup was required.
Check DC Voltage
Measurement Accuracy
WARNING. The generator is capable of outputting dangerous voltages. Be sure to
set the DC calibration generator to 0 volts before connecting, disconnecting,
and/or moving the test hookup during the performance of this procedure.
Equipment
Required
Two dual-banana connectors (Item 6)
One BNC T connector (Item 7)
One DC calibration generator (Item 9)
Two precision coaxial cables (Item 5)
Prerequisites
The oscilloscope must meet the prerequisites listed on page 4–15
4–29
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Performance Tests
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Hook up the test-signal source:
H
H
Set the output of a DC calibration generator to 0 volts.
Connect the output of a DC calibration generator through a
dual-banana connector followed by a 50 W precision coaxial cable to
one side of a BNC T connector. See Figure 4–5.
H
Connect the Sense output of the generator through a second
dual-banana connector followed by a 50 W precision coaxial cable to
the other side of the BNC T connector. Now connect the BNC T
connector to CH 1. See Figure 4–5.
Output Sense
Digitizing Oscilloscope
DC Calibrator
Dual Banana to
BNC Adapters
BNC T
Connector
50 W Coaxial Cables
Figure 4–5: Initial Test Hookup
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
c. Modify the default settings:
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode; then press the side-menu button
Average 16.
2. Confirm input channels are within limits for DC accuracy at maximum offset
and position: Do the following substeps — test CH 1 first, skipping substep
2a since CH 1 is already selected from step 1.
4–30
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Performance Tests
a. Select an unchecked channel:
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF to remove the channel just confirmed
from the display.
Press the front-panel button that corresponds to the channel you are
to confirm.
H
H
Set the generator output to 0 V.
Move the test hookup to the channel you selected.
b. Turn on the measurement Mean for the channel:
H
H
Press MEASURE, then press the main-menu button Select
Measrmnt for CHx.
Press the side-menu button more until the menu label Mean appears
in the side menu (its icon is shown at the left). Press the side-menu
button Mean.
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
c. Set the vertical scale: Set the vertical SCALE to one of the settings
listed in Table 4–3 that is not yet checked. (Start with the first setting
listed.)
Table 4–3: DC Accuracy
Position
Scale
Offset
Generator TDS 684A
TDS 7XXA
Accuracy Limits
Setting
(Divs)
Setting
Setting Setting
Accuracy Limits
5 mV
–5
+1 V
+1.040 V
–1.040 V
+11.6 V
–11.6 V
+18V
+1.029 V to +1.0513 V
–1.0513 V to –1.029 V
+1.0355 V to +1.0445 V
–1.0445 V to –1.0355 V
+5 V
–1 V
200 mV –5
+5
+10 V
–10 V
+10 V
–10 V
+11.420 V to +11.786 V +11.5385 V to +11.6615 V
–11.786 V to –11.420 V –11.6615 V to –11.5385 V
1 V
–5
+5
+17.26 V to +18.76 V
–18.76 V to –17.26 V
+17.7785 V to +18.2215 V
–18.2215 V to –17.7785 V
–18 V
d. Display the test signal:
H
H
Press VERTICAL MENU. Press the main-menu button Position.
Use the keypad to set vertical position to –5 divisions (press –5, then
ENTER, on the keypad). The baseline level will move off screen.
H
Press the main-menu button Offset.
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Performance Tests
H
H
Use the keypad to set vertical offset to the positive-polarity setting
listed in the table for the current vertical scale setting. The baseline
level will remain off screen.
Set the generator to the level and polarity indicated in the table for
the vertical scale, position, and offset settings you have made. The
DC test level should appear on screen. (If it doesn’t return, the DC
accuracy check is failed for the current vertical scale setting of the
current channel.)
e. Measure the test signal: Press CLEAR MENU. Read the measurement
results at the Mean measurement readout. See Figure 4–6.
Turn on the
measurement called
mean and read the
results here.
Figure 4–6: Measurement of DC Accuracy at Maximum Offset and Position
f. Check against limits:
H
CHECK that the readout for the measurement Mean readout on
screen is within the limits listed for the current vertical scale and
position/offset/generator settings. Enter value on test record.
H
H
Repeat substep d, reversing the polarity of the position, offset, and
generator settings as is listed in the table.
CHECK that the Mean measurement readout on screen is within the
limits listed for the current vertical scale setting and position/offset/
generator settings. Enter value on test record.
4–32
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Performance Tests
H
Repeat substeps c through f until all vertical scale settings, listed in
Table 4–3, are checked for the channel under test.
g. Test all channels: Repeat substeps a through f for all four channels.
3. Disconnect the hookup:
a. Set the generator output to 0 V.
b. Disconnect the cable from the generator output at the input connector of
the channel last tested.
Check Analog Bandwidth
Equipment
Required
One high-frequency leveled sine wave generator and its leveling head
(Item 12)
Two 10X attenuators (Item 1)
See page 4–15
Prerequisites
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
Press save/recall SETUP. Press the main-menu button Recall
Factory Setup; then press the side-menu button OK Confirm
Factory Init.
b. Modify the default settings:
H
H
H
Press TRIGGER MENU. Press the main-menu button Coupling.
Press the side-menu button Noise Rej.
Turn the horizontal SCALE knob to 50 ns. Press SHIFT; then press
ACQUIRE MENU.
H
H
Press the main-menu button Mode; then press the side-menu button
Average 16.
Press MEASURE. Press the main-menu button High–Low Setup;
then press the side-menu button Min–Max.
c. Hook up the test-signal source: Connect, through its leveling head, the
sine wave output of a high-frequency leveled sine wave generator to
CH 1. Set the output of the generator to a reference frequency of 6 MHz.
See Figure 4–7.
4–33
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Performance Tests
High Frequency
Sine Wave
Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
Leveling Head
Figure 4–7: Initial Test Hookup
2. Confirm the input channels are within limits for analog bandwidth: Do the
following substeps — test CH 1 first, skipping substeps a and b since CH 1
is already set up for testing from step 1.
a. Select an unchecked channel:
H
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF to remove the channel just confirmed
from display.
Press the front-panel button that corresponds to the channel you are
to confirm.
Move the leveling head to the channel you selected.
b. Match the trigger source to the channel selected:
H
Press TRIGGER MENU. Press the main-menu button Source; then
press the side-menu button that corresponds to the channel selected.
c. Set its input impedance:
H
H
Press VERTICAL MENU; then press the main-menu button
Coupling.
Press the side-menu W button to toggle it to the 50 W setting.
d. Set the vertical scale: Set the vertical SCALE to one of the settings
listed in Table 4–4 not yet checked. (Start with the 100 mV setting.)
4–34
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Performance Tests
Table 4–4: Analog Bandwidth
Attenuators
TDS 684A
and 784A
Test
TDS 744A
Test
Frequency
Reference Amplitude (at Horizontal
(10X)
none
none
none
none
1
6 MHz)
Scale
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
1 ns
Vertical Scale
100 mV
1 V
Limits
Frequency
600 mV (6 divisions)
5 V (5 divisions)
3 V (6 divisions)
1.2 V (6 divisions)
300 mV (6 divisions)
120 mV (6 divisions)
60 mV (6 divisions)
30 mV (6 divisions)
12 mV (6 divisions)
6 mV (6 divisions)
1 GHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
500 MHz
450 MHz
≥424 mV
≥3.535 V
≥2.121 V
≥848 mV
≥212 mV
≥84.8 mV
≥42.4 mV
≥21.2 mV
≥8.48 mV
≥4.24 mV
1 GHz
500 mV
200 mV
50 mV
20 mV
10 mV
5 mV
1 GHz
1 GHz
1 GHz
1
1 GHz
1
1 GHz
2
750 MHz
600 MHz
500 MHz
2 mV
2
1 mV
2
e. Display the test signal: Do the following subparts to first display the
reference signal and then the test signal.
H
H
Press MEASURE; then press the main-menu button Select
Measrmnt for CHx.
Press the side-menu button more until the menu label Pk-Pk
appears in the side menu (its icon is shown at the left). Press the
side-menu button Pk-Pk.
H
Repeatedly press the side-menu button –more– until Frequency
appears in the side menu (its icon is shown at the left). Press the
side-menu button Frequency.
H
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
Set the generator output so the CHx Pk-Pk readout equals the
reference amplitude in Table 4–4 that corresponds to the vertical
scale set in substep d.
H
Press the front-panel button SET LEVEL TO 50% as necessary to
trigger a stable display. At full bandwidth, which for the TDS
684A/784A = 1 GHz and for the 744A = 500 MHz frequency, you
may also want to make small, manual adjustments to the trigger
level. You can use the TRIGGER LEVEL knob to do this.
4–35
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Performance Tests
f. Measure the test signal:
H
H
H
Set the frequency of the generator, as shown on screen, to the test
frequency in Table 4–4 that corresponds to the vertical scale set in
substep d. See Figure 4–8.
Set the horizontal SCALE to the horizontal scale setting in
Table 4–4 that corresponds to the vertical scale set in substep d.
Press SET LEVEL TO 50% as necessary to trigger the signal.
Read the results at the CHx Pk-Pk readout, which will automatically
measure the amplitude of the test signal. See Figure 4–8.
Read results.
3
1
Set the generator
(reference) frequency to
the test frequency from
Table 4–4.
Set the horizontal scale
from Table 4–4.
2
Figure 4–8: Measurement of Analog Bandwidth
g. Check against limits:
H
CHECK that the Pk-Pk readout on screen is within the limits listed
in Table 4–4 for the current vertical scale setting.
H
H
Enter voltage on test record.
When finished checking, set the horizontal SCALE back to the
50 ns setting.
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Performance Tests
STOP. Checking each channel’s bandwidth at all vertical scale settings is time
consuming and unnecessary. You may skip checking the remaining vertical scale
settings in Table 4–4 (that is, skip the following substep, h) if this digitizing
oscilloscope has performed as follows:
H
H
Passed the 100 mV vertical scale setting just checked in this
procedure.
Passed the Verify Internal Adjustment, Self Compensation, and
Diagnostics procedure found under Self Tests, on page 4–5.
NOTE. Passing the signal path compensation confirms the signal path for all
vertical scale settings for all channels. Passing the internal diagnostics ensures
that the factory-set adjustment constants that control the bandwidth for each
vertical scale setting have not changed.
h. Check remaining vertical scale settings against limits (optional):
H
If desired, finish checking the remaining vertical scale settings for
the channel under test by repeating substeps d through g for each of
the remaining scale settings listed in Table 4–4 for the channel under
test.
H
H
When doing substep e, skip the subparts that turn on the CHx Pk-Pk
measurement until you check a new channel.
Install/remove 10X attenuators between the generator leveling head
and the channel input as needed to obtain the six division reference
signals listed in the table.
i. Test all channels: Repeat substeps a through g for all four channels.
3. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the test hook up from the input
connector of the channel last tested.
Check Delay Between
Channels
Equipment
Required
One medium-frequency leveled sine wave generator (Item 11)
One precision coaxial cable (Item 5)
One 50 W terminator (Item 4)
One dual-input coupler (Item 8)
Prerequisites
See page 4–15
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Performance Tests
STOP. DO NOT use the vertical position knob to reposition any channel while
doing this check. To do so invalidates the test.
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Initialize the front panel:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
b. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
Do not adjust the vertical position of any channel during this
procedure.
H
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE to 500 ps.
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode, and then press the side-menu
button Average 16.
c. Hook up the test-signal source:
H
Connect, through a 50 W precision coaxial cable followed by a 50 W
termination, the sine wave output of a medium-frequency sine wave
generator to a dual-input coupler. See Figure 4–9.
H
Connect the coupler to both CH 1 and CH 2. See Figure 4–9.
Medium
Frequency Sine
Wave Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
Dual Input
Coupler
50 W Terminator
Figure 4–9: Initial Test Hookup
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Performance Tests
2. Confirm all four channels (CH 1 through CH 4) are within limits for channel
delay:
a. Set up the generator: Set the generator frequency to 250 MHz and the
amplitude for about six divisions in CH 1.
Hint: As you are adjusting the generator amplitude, push SET LEVEL
TO 50% frequently to speed up the updating of the waveform amplitude
on screen.
b. The horizontal SCALE should already be set to 500 ps. On the TDS
784A, now set it to 200 ps. On the TDS 744A, push the front-panel
ZOOM button, press the side-menu On button, set the horizontal
SCALE to 250 ps, and be sure the vertical scale factor is kept at 1.0X
and the horizontal scale factor is 2.0X.
c. Save a CH 2 waveform: Press CH 2. Be sure the vertical scale factor is
kept at 1.0X. Then press save/recall WAVEFORM. Now, press the
main-menu button Save Wfm; then press the side-menu button
To Ref 2.
d. Save CH 3 waveform:
H
Move the coupler from CH 2 to CH 3, so that CH 1 and CH 3 are
driven. Press WAVEFORM OFF. Press CH 3. Be sure the vertical
scale factor is kept at 1.0X. Then press the side-menu button
To Ref 3.
e. Display all test signals:
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF to remove CH 3 from the display.
Display the live waveform. Move the coupler from CH 3 to CH 4,
so that CH 1 and CH 4 are driven. Press CH 4 to display. Be sure
the vertical scale factor is kept at 1.0X. See Figure 4–10 on page
4–40.
H
Display the reference waveforms. To do this, press the front-panel
button MORE. Press the main-menu buttons Ref 2 and Ref 3. You
may notice their overlapping ground reference indicators. See Figure
4–10 on page 4–40.
f. Measure the test signal:
H
Locate the time reference points for these waveforms. Do this by
first identifying the point where the rising edge of the left-most
waveform crosses the center horizontal graticule line. Next, note the
corresponding time reference point for the right-most waveform. See
Figure 4–10 on page 4–40.
H
Press CURSOR.
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Performance Tests
H
Press the main-menu button Function; then press the side-menu
button V Bars.
H
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
Align one V bar cursor to the time reference point of the left-most
waveform edge and the other cursor to the time reference point of the
right-most waveform edge by rotating the General Purpose knob.
(Press SELECT to switch between the two cursors.) See Figure
4–10 on page 4–40.
H
Read the measurement results at the D: cursor readout, not the @:
readout on screen.
Read results.
4
1
Display the waveforms.
2
3
Locate the time reference
points for these waveforms.
Align each cursor to the time
reference points
Figure 4–10: Measurement of Channel Delay – TDS 684A Shown
g. Check against limits: CHECK that the cursor readout on screen is
≤100 ps for the TDS 684A or ≤50 ps for the TDS 744A/784A.
h. If the channel skew is within the limits, enter time on the test record and
proceed to step 3. Otherwise, proceed with steps i through p.
i. Use the cursors to measure the skew from CH1 to CH2, CH1 to CH3,
and CH1 to CH4. Write down these three numbers in the first measure-
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Performance Tests
ment column of Table 4–5. Note that these numbers may be either
positive or negative.
j. Repeat the procedure from step 1.c through 2.e., 4th bullet item.
k. Again use the cursors to measure the skew from CH1 to CH2, CH1 to
CH3, and CH1 to CH4. Write down these numbers in the second
measurement column of Table 4–5. Note that these numbers may be
either positive or negative.
l. Add the first CH1 to CH2 skew measurement to the second CH1 to CH2
skew measurement and divide the result by 2. Use Table 4–5.
m. Add the first CH1 to CH3 skew measurement to the second CH1 to CH3
skew measurement and divide the result by 2. Use Table 4–5.
n. Add the first CH1 to CH4 skew measurement to the second CH1 to CH4
skew measurement and divide the result by 2. Use Table 4–5.
o. Check against limits: CHECK that the largest of the three results from
steps l, m, and n is between –100 ps and + 100 ps for the TDS 684A or
between –50 ps and + 50 ps for the TDS 744A/784A.
p. Enter time on the test record.
Table 4–5: Delay Between Channels Worksheet
Add First and
First
Second
Divide Sum
by 2
Second
Measurement
Measurement
Coupling
Measurements
CH1 to CH2
skew
CH1 to CH3
skew
CH1 to CH4
skew
3. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the cable from the generator output at
the input connectors of the channels.
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Performance Tests
Time Base System Checks
These procedures check those characteristics that relate to the Main and Delayed
time base system and are listed as checked under Warranted Characteristics in
Specifications.
Check Accuracy for
Long-Term Sample Rate,
Delay Time, and Delta
Time Measurements
Equipment
Required
One time-mark generator (Item 13)
One 50 W, precision coaxial cable (Item 5)
See page 4–15
Prerequisites
Time Mark
Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
50 W Coaxial Cable
Figure 4–11: Initial Test Hookup
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Hook up the test-signal source: Connect, through a 50 W precision
coaxial cable, the time-mark output of a time-mark generator to CH 1.
Set the output of the generator for 10 ms markers.
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
Press save/recall SETUP. Press the main-menu button Recall
Factory Setup. Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory
Init.
c. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 500 mV.
Press VERTICAL MENU; then press the main-menu button
Coupling. Press the side-menu button W to toggle it to the 50 W
setting.
H
H
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
Use the vertical POSITION knob to center the test signal on screen.
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Performance Tests
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE of the Main time base to 1 ms.
Press TRIGGER MENU; then press the main-menu button Mode
& Holdoff. Press the side-menu button Normal.
2. Confirm Main and Delayed time bases are within limits for accuracies:
a. Display the test signal:
H
Align the trigger T to the center vertical graticule line by adjusting
the horizontal POSITION. See Figure 4–12 on page 4–44.
H
H
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Set horizontal modes. To do this, press the main-menu button Time
Base. Press the side-menu buttons Delayed Only and Delayed Runs
After Main. See Figure 4–12.
b. Measure the test signal:
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE of the D (delayed) time base to 500 ns for
the TDS 684A or to 100 ns for the TDS 7XXA.
Set delayed time to 10 ms. Do this on the keypad by pressing 10,
then SHIFT, then m followed by ENTER.)
c. Check long-term sample rate and delay time accuracies against limits:
H
H
CHECK that the rising edge of the marker crosses the center
horizontal graticule line at a point within either ±2.0, for the TDS
684A, or ±2.5, for the TDS 7XXA, divisions of center graticule. See
Figure 4–12.
Enter number of divisions on test record.
4–43
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Performance Tests
Align the trigger T to the
1
center graticule line.
Set
horizontal
mode.
2
4
3
Check long–term sample
rates and delay time
Set horizontal scale
and delayed time.
accuracies against limits.
Figure 4–12: Measurement of Accuracy — Long-Term and Delay Time
3. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the cable from the generator output at
the input connector of CH 1.
Trigger System Checks
These procedures check those characteristics that relate to the Main and Delayed
trigger systems and are listed as checked in Specifications.
Check Accuracy (Time) for
Pulse-Glitch or
Equipment
Required
One medium-frequency leveled sine wave generator (Item 11)
One 10X attenuator (Item 1)
Pulse-Width Triggering
One 50 W, precision coaxial cable (Item 5)
Prerequisites
See page 4–15
4–44
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Performance Tests
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Initialize the instrument:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
b. Modify the default setup:
H
H
Press VERTICAL MENU.
Press the main-menu button Coupling; then press the side-menu W
button to select 50 W coupling.
H
Set the horizontal SCALE to 10 ns on the TDS 684A and 12.5 ns on
the TDS 7XXA.
c. Hook up the test-signal source: Connect the output of a
medium-frequency leveled sine wave generator (Item 11) to CH 1. Do
this through a 50 W precision coaxial cable, followed by a 10X
attenuator. See Figure 4–13.
Medium-Frequency
Sine Wave Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
10XAttenuator
50 W Coaxial Cable
Figure 4–13: Initial Test Hookup
2. Confirm the trigger system is within time-accuracy limits for pulse-glitch or
pulse-width triggering (Horizontal Scale ≤1 ms):
a. Display the test signal: Set the output of the sine wave generator for a
100 MHz, five-division sine wave on screen. Press SET LEVEL TO
50%.
4–45
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Performance Tests
b. Set the trigger mode: Press TRIGGER MENU. Now press the
main-menu button Mode & Holdoff; then press the side-menu button
Normal.
c. Set upper and lower limits that ensure triggering: See Figure 4–14.
H
H
H
H
H
Press the main-menu button Type; then repeatedly press the same
button until Pulse is highlighted in the menu that pops up.
Press the main-menu button Class; then repeatedly press the same
button until Width is highlighted in the menu that pops up.
Press the main-menu button Trig When; then press the side-menu
button Within Limits.
Press the side-menu button Upper Limit. Use the keyboard to set
the upper limit to 10 ns: press 10, then SHIFT, then n, and ENTER.
Press the side-menu button Lower Limit. Use the keypad to set the
lower limit to 2 ns.
d. Change limits until triggering stops:
H
H
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
While doing the following subparts, monitor the display (it will stop
acquiring) and the front-panel light TRIG (it will extinguish) to
determine when triggering is lost.
H
H
Use the general purpose knob to increase the Lower Limit readout
until triggering is lost.
CHECK that the Lower Limit readout, after the oscilloscope loses
triggering, is within 2.5 ns to 7.5 ns, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or
is within 3.5 ns to 6.5 ns, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
H
Enter time on test record.
Use the keypad to return the Lower Limit to 2 ns and reestablish
triggering.
H
H
H
Press the side-menu button Upper Limit; then use the general
purpose knob to slowly decrease the Upper Limit readout until
triggering is lost.
CHECK that the Upper Limit readout, after the oscilloscope loses
triggering, is within 2.5 ns to 7.5 ns, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or
is within 2.5 ns to 6.5 ns, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
Enter time on test record.
4–46
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Performance Tests
Set upper
and lower
limits that
ensure
triggering.
Then change
limits until
triggering
stops.
Figure 4–14: Measurement of Time Accuracy for Pulse and Glitch Triggering
3. Confirm the trigger system is within time-accuracy limits for pulse-glitch or
pulse-width triggering (horizontal scale >1 ms):
a. Set upper and lower limits that ensure triggering at 250 kHz:
H
H
Press the side-menu button Upper Limit. Use the keyboard to set
the upper limit to 4 ms.
Press the side-menu button Lower Limit. Use the keypad to set the
lower limit to 500 ns.
b. Display the test signal:
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE to 5 ms.
Set the output of the sine wave generator for a 250 kHz,
five-division sine wave on screen. Set the vertical SCALE to 20 mV
(the waveform will overdrive the display).
H
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
c. Check against limits: Do the following subparts in the order listed.
H
Use the general purpose knob to increase Lower Limit readout until
triggering is lost.
4–47
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Performance Tests
H
CHECK that the Lower Limit readout, after the oscilloscope stops
triggering, is within 1 ms to 3 ms, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is
within 1.9 ms to 2.1 ms, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
H
Enter time on test record.
Use the keypad to return the Lower Limit to 500 ns and reestablish
triggering.
H
H
H
Press the side-menu button Upper Limit; then use the general
purpose knob to slowly decrease the Upper Limit readout until
triggering stops.
CHECK that the Upper Limit readout, after the oscilloscope loses
triggering, is within 1 ms to 3 ms, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is
within 1.9 ms to 2.1 ms, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
Enter time on test record.
4. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the cable from the generator output at
the input connector of CH 1.
Check Accuracy,
Trigger-Level or
Threshold, DC Coupled
Equipment
Required
One DC calibration generator (Item 9)
One BNC T connector (Item 7)
Two 50 W, precision coaxial cables (Item 5)
See page 4–15.
Prerequisites
Digitizing Oscilloscope
DC Calibrator
Dual Banana to
BNC Adapters
BNC T
Connector
50 W Coaxial Cables
Figure 4–15: Initial Test Hookup
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Hook up the test-signal source:
H
Set the output of the DC calibration generator to 0 volts.
4–48
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Performance Tests
H
H
Connect the output of the DC calibration generator, through a
dual-banana connector followed by a 50 W precision coaxial cable,
to one side of a BNC T connector.
Connect the Sense output of the generator, through a second
dual-banana connector followed by a 50 W precision coaxial cable,
to other side of the BNC T connector. Now connect the BNC T
connector to CH 1.
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall Setup.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
2. Confirm Main trigger system is within limits for Trigger-level/Threshold
accuracy:
a. Display the test signal:
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 200 mV.
Press VERTICAL MENU, then press the main-menu button
Position.
H
Set vertical position to –3 divisions (press –3, then ENTER, on the
keypad.) The baseline level will move down three divisions. See
Figure 4–16 on page 4–50.
H
H
Press the main-menu button Offset.
Set vertical offset to +10 volts with the keypad. The baseline level
will move off screen.
H
Set the standard output of the DC calibration generator equal to the
offset (+10 volts). The DC test level will appear on screen. See
Figure 4–16.
b. Measure the test signal:
H
H
H
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
Press TRIGGER MENU.
Read the measurement results from the readout below the label
Level in the main menu, not the trigger readout in the graticule area.
4–49
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Performance Tests
c. Read results (Check against limits): See Figure 4–16.
H
CHECK that the Level readout in the main menu is within 9.863 V
to 10.137 V, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is within 9.9393 V to
10.1147 V, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
H
Enter voltage on test record.
Press the main-menu button Slope; then press the side-menu button
for negative slope. See icon at left. Repeat substep b.
H
CHECK that the Level readout in the main menu is within 9.863 V
to 10.137 V, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is within 9.9393 V to
10.1147 V, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
Enter voltage on test record.
Set vertical position to –3 divs.
Set vertical offset to +10 volts.
1
2
3
Set DC calibration generator
to equal offset (+10 V).
Read results.
Figure 4–16: Measurement of Trigger-Level Accuracy
3. Confirm Delayed trigger system is within limits for Trigger-level/Threshold
accuracy:
a. Select the Delayed time base:
4–50
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Performance Tests
H
H
H
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Press the main-menu button Time Base.
Press the side-menu buttons Delayed Only and Delayed Trigger-
able.
H
Set D (delayed) horizontal SCALE to 500 ms.
b. Select the Delayed trigger system:
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press the front-panel DELAYED TRIG button.
Press the main-menu button Level.
c. Measure the test signal: Press the side-menu button SET TO 50%.
Read the measurement results in the side (or main) menu below the label
Level.
d. Check against limits: Do the following subparts in the order listed.
H
CHECK that the Level readout in the side menu is within 9.863 V to
10.137 V, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is within 9.9393 V to
10.1147 V, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
H
Enter voltage on test record.
Press the main-menu button Slope; then press the side-menu button
for negative slope. See icon at left. Press the main-menu button
Level. Repeat substep c.
H
H
CHECK that the Level readout in the side menu is within 9.863 V to
10.137 V, inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is within 9.9393 V to
10.1147 V, inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
Enter voltage on test record.
4. Disconnect the hookup:
a. First set the output of the DC calibration generator to 0 volts.
b. Disconnect the cable from the generator output at the input connector of
CH 1.
4–51
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Performance Tests
Sensitivity, Edge Trigger,
DC Coupled
Equipment
Required
One medium-frequency leveled sine wave generator (Item 11)
One high-frequency leveled sine wave generator (Item 12)
Two precision 50 W coaxial cables (Item 5)
One 10X attenuator (Item 1)
One BNC T connector (Item 7)
One 5X attenuator (Item 2)
Prerequisites
See page 4–15.
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
b. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE for the M (main) time base to 20 ns on
the TDS 684A or 25 ns on the TDS 7XXA.
Press HORIZONTAL MENU; then press the main-menu button
Time Base.
Press the side-menu button Delayed Only; then press the side-menu
button Delayed Triggerable.
Set the horizontal SCALE for the D (delayed) time base to 20 ns on
the TDS 684A or 25 ns on the TDS 7XXA; then press the side-menu
button Main Only.
H
H
H
Press TRIGGER MENU; then press the main-menu button Mode
& Holdoff. Press the side-menu button Normal.
Press VERTICAL MENU; then press the main-menu button
Coupling. Press the side-menu button W to select the 50 W setting.
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU. Press the main-menu
button Mode; then press the side-menu button Average 16.
c. Hook up the test-signal source:
H
Connect the signal output of a medium-frequency sine wave
generator to a BNC T connector. Connect one output of the T
connector to CH 1 through a 50 W precision coaxial cable. Connect
4–52
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Performance Tests
the other output of the T connector to the AUX TRIG INPUT at the
rear panel. See Figure 4–17.
Medium
To AUX TRIG INPUT
Frequency Sine
Wave Generator
on Rear Panel
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Figure 4–17: Initial Test Hookup
2. Confirm Main and Delayed trigger systems are within sensitivity limits
(50 MHz):
a. Display the test signal:
H
H
H
Set the generator frequency to 50 MHz.
Press MEASURE.
Press the main-menu button High-Low Setup; then press the
side-menu button Min-Max.
H
H
Press the main-menu button Select Measrmnt for Ch1.
Press the side-menu button –more– until Amplitude appears in the
side menu (its icon is shown at the left). Press the side-menu button
Amplitude.
H
H
H
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
Press CLEAR MENU.
Set the test signal amplitude for about three and a half divisions on
screen. Now fine adjust the generator output until the CH 1
Amplitude readout indicates the amplitude is 350 mV. Readout may
fluctuate around 350 mV.
H
Disconnect the 50 W precision coaxial cable at CH 1 and reconnect
it to CH 1 through a 10X attenuator.
b. Check the Main trigger system for stable triggering at limits:
H
Read the following definition: A stable trigger is one that is
consistent; that is, one that results in a uniform, regular display
4–53
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Performance Tests
triggered on the selected slope (positive or negative). This display
should not have its trigger point switching between opposite slopes,
nor should it roll across the screen. At horizontal scale settings of
2 ms/division and faster, TRIG’D will remain constantly lighted. It
will flash for slower settings.
H
H
Press TRIGGER MENU; then press the main-menu button Slope.
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%. Adjust the TRIGGER LEVEL knob
so that the TRIG’D light is on. Set the level to near the middle of
the range where the TRIG’D light is on. CHECK that the trigger is
stable for the test waveform on both the positive and negative slopes.
Use the side menu to switch between trigger slopes.
H
H
Enter pass/fail result for main trigger on the test record.
Leave the Main trigger system triggered on the positive slope of the
waveform before continuing to the next step.
Check if stable trigger.
Figure 4–18: Measurement of Trigger Sensitivity — 50 MHz Results Shown on a TDS
684A Screen
4–54
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Performance Tests
c. Check Delayed trigger system for stable triggering at limits: Do the
following subparts in the order listed.
H
Press HORIZONTAL MENU; then press the main-menu button
Time Base. Press the side-menu button Delayed Only; then press
Delayed Triggerable in the same menu.
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press DELAYED TRIG. Press the main-menu
button Level.
Press the side-menu button SET TO 50%.
CHECK that a stable trigger is obtained for the test waveform for
both the positive and negative slopes of the waveform. Use the
TRIGGER LEVEL knob to stabilize the Main trigger. Use the
general purpose knob to stabilize the Delayed trigger. Press the
main-menu button Slope; then use the side menu to switch between
trigger slopes. See Figure 4–18.
H
H
Enter pass/fail result for delayed trigger on the test record.
Leave the Delayed trigger system triggered on the positive slope of
the waveform before continuing to the next step. Also, return to the
main time base: Press HORIZONTAL MENU; then press the
main-menu button Time Base. Press the side-menu button Main
Only.
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
3. Confirm the AUX Trigger input:
a. Display the test signal:
H
H
H
Remove the 10X attenuator and reconnect the cable to CH 1.
Set the test signal amplitude for about 2.5 divisions on screen.
Now fine adjust the generator output until the CH 1 Amplitude
readout indicates the amplitude is 250 mV. (Readout may fluctuate
around 250 mV.)
b. Check the AUX trigger source for stable triggering at limits: Do the
following in the order listed.
H
H
H
Use the definition for stable trigger from step 2.
Press TRIGGER MENU; then press the main-menu button Source.
Press the side-menu button –more– until the side-menu label
DC Aux appears; then press DC Aux.
4–55
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Performance Tests
H
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%. CHECK that a stable trigger is
obtained for the test waveform on both the positive and negative
slopes. Press the main-menu button Slope; then use the side menu to
switch between trigger slopes. Use the TRIGGER LEVEL knob to
stabilize the trigger if required.
H
H
Enter the pass/fail result on the test record.
Leave the Main trigger system triggered on the positive slope of the
waveform before proceeding to the next check.
H
Press the main-menu button Source; then press the side-menu button
–more– until CH 1 appears. Press CH 1.
4. Confirm that the Main and Delayed trigger systems are within sensitivity
limits (full bandwidth, for TDS 684A & TDS 784A = 1 GHz, for TDS 744A
= 500 MHz):
a. Hook up the test-signal source: Disconnect the hookup installed in
step 1. Connect, through its leveling head, the signal output of a
high-frequency leveled sine wave generator to CH 1.
b. Set the Main and Delayed Horizontal Scales:
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE to 500 ps for the M (Main) time base.
Press HORIZONTAL MENU. Now press the main-menu button
Time base; then press the side-menu button Delayed Triggerable.
H
H
Press the side-menu button Delayed Only.
Set the horizontal SCALE to 500 ps for the D (Delayed) time base.
Press the side-menu button Main Only.
c. Display the test signal:
H
H
Set the generator frequency to full bandwidth
(for TDS 684A & TDS 784A = 1 GHz, for 744A = 500 MHz).
Set the test signal amplitude for about five divisions on screen. Now
fine adjust the generator output until the CH 1 Amplitude readout
indicates the amplitude is 500 mV. (Readout may fluctuate around
500 mV.)
H
Disconnect the leveling head at CH 1 and reconnect it to CH 1
through a 5X attenuator.
d. Repeat step 2, substeps b and c only, since only the full bandwidth (for
TDS 684A & TDS 784A = 1 GHz, for 744A = 500 MHz) is to be
checked here.
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Performance Tests
NOTE. You just checked the trigger sensitivity. If desired, you may repeat steps 1
through 4 for the other channels (CH2, CH3, and CH4).
5. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the cable from the channel last tested.
Output Signal Checks
The procedure that follows checks those characteristics of the output signals that
are listed as checked under Warranted Characteristics in Specifications. The
oscilloscope outputs these signals at its front and rear panels.
Check Outputs — CH 3
Main and Delayed Trigger
Equipment
Required
Two 50 W precision cables (Item 5)
One calibration generator (Item 10)
Prerequisites
See page 4–15. Also, the Digitizing Oscilloscope must have passed
Check DC Voltage Measurement Accuracy on page 4–29.
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
Calibration
Generator
To MAIN
TRIGGER
OUT
Digitizing Oscilloscope
50 W Coaxial Cables
Figure 4–19: Initial Test Hookup
a. Hook up test-signal source 1:
H
Connect the standard amplitude output of a calibration generator
through a 50 W precision coaxial cable to CH 3.
H
Set the output of the calibration generator to 0.500 V.
b. Hook up test-signal source 2: Connect the Main Trigger Out at the rear
panel to CH 2 through a 50 W precision cable.
c. Initialize the oscilloscope:
4–57
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Performance Tests
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
d. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE to 200 ms.
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode; then press the side-menu button
Average.
H
Select 64 averages.
2. Confirm Main and Delayed Trigger outputs are within limits for logic levels:
a. Display the test signal:
H
H
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF to turn off CH 1.
Press CH 2 to display that channel.
Set the vertical SCALE to 1 V.
Use the vertical POSITION knob to center the display on screen.
b. Measure logic levels:
H
H
Press MEASURE; then press the main-menu button Select
Measurement for Ch2.
Select high and low measurements. To do this, repeatedly press the
side-menu button –more– until High and Low appear in the side
menu (their icons are shown at the left). Press both side-menu
buttons High and Low.
c. Check Main Trigger output against limits:
H
CHECK that the Ch2 High readout is ≥2.5 volts and that the Ch2
Low readout is ≤0.7 volts. See Figure 4–20.
H
H
Enter high and low voltages on test record.
Press VERTICAL MENU; then press the main-menu button
Coupling. Now press the side-menu button W to toggle it to the
50 W setting.
H
H
CHECK that the Ch2 High readout is ≥1.0 volt and that the Ch2
Low readout ≤0.25 volts.
Enter high and low voltages on test record.
4–58
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Performance Tests
Check output
Figure 4–20: Measurement of Main Trigger Out Limits
d. Check Delayed Trigger output against limits: See Figure 4–20.
H
H
Move the precision 50 W cable from the rear-panel Main Trigger
Output BNC to the rear-panel Delayed Trigger Output BNC.
CHECK that the Ch2 High readout is ≥1.0 volt and that the Ch2
Low readout ≤0.25 volts.
H
H
H
H
Enter high and low voltages on test record.
Press the side-menu button W to select the 1 MW setting.
Press CLEAR MENU.
CHECK that the Ch2 High readout is ≥2.5 volts and that the Ch2
Low readout is ≤0.7 volts.
H
Enter high and low voltages on test record.
3. Confirm CH 3 output is within limits for gain:
a. Measure gain:
H
H
Move the precision 50 W cable from the rear-panel DELAYED
TRIGGER OUTPUT BNC to the rear-panel SIGNAL OUT BNC.
Push TRIGGER MENU.
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Performance Tests
H
H
H
H
H
Press the main-menu button Source.
Press the side-menu button Ch3.
Set vertical SCALE to 100 mV.
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
Press MEASURE; then press the main-menu button Select
Measrmnt for Ch2.
H
Repeatedly press the side-menu button –more– until Pk-Pk appears
in the side menu (its icon is shown at the left). Press the side-menu
button Pk-Pk.
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
b. Check against limits:
H
CHECK that the readout Ch2 Pk-Pk is between 80 mV and 120 mV,
inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is between 88 mV and 132 mV,
inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
H
Enter voltage on test record.
Press VERTICAL MENU; then press the side-menu button W to
toggle to the 50 W setting.
H
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
CHECK that the readout Ch2 Pk-Pk is between 40 mV and 60 mV,
inclusive, for the TDS 684A or is between 44 mV and 66 mV,
inclusive, for the TDS 7XXA.
H
Enter voltage on test record.
4. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the cables from the channel inputs and
the rear panel outputs.
Check Probe
Compensator Output
Equipment
Required
One female BNC to clip adapter (Item 3)
Two dual-banana connectors (Item 6)
One BNC T connector (Item 7)
Two 50 W precision cables (Item 5)
One DC calibration generator (Item 9)
Prerequisites
See page 4–15. Also, the Digitizing Oscilloscope must have passed
Check Accuracy For Long-Term Sample Rate, Delay Time, and Delta
Time Measurements on page 4–42.
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Performance Tests
1. Install the test hookup and preset the instrument controls:
a. Hook up test-signal:
H
H
Connect one of the 50 W cables to CH 1. See Figure 4–21.
Connect the other end of the cable just installed to the female
BNC-to-clips adapter. See Figure 4–21.
H
Connect the red clip on the adapter just installed to the PROBE
COMPENSATION SIGNAL on the front panel; connect the black
clip to PROBE COMPENSATION GND. See Figure 4–21.
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Black Lead
to GND
Female BNC to
Clip Adapter
50 W Coaxial Cable
Figure 4–21: Initial Test Hookup
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
c. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
H
H
H
Set the horizontal SCALE to 200 ms.
Press SET LEVEL TO 50%.
Use the vertical POSITION knob to center the display on screen.
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode; then press the side-menu button
Average.
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H
Select 128 averages.
2. Confirm that the Probe Compensator signal is within limits for frequency:
a. Measure the frequency of the probe compensation signal:
H
H
Press MEASURE; then press the main-menu button Select
Measrmnt for Ch1.
Repeatedly press the side-menu button –more– until Frequency
appears in the side menu (its icon is shown at the left). Press the
side-menu button Frequency.
b. Check against limits:
H
CHECK that the CH 1 Freq readout is within 950 Hz to 1.050 kHz,
inclusive. See Figure 4–22.
H
H
Enter frequency on test record.
Press MEASURE; then press the main-menu button Remove
Measrmnt for Ch1. Press the side–menu Measurement 1.
Figure 4–22: Measurement of Probe Compensator Frequency
c. Save the probe compensation signal in reference memory:
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H
H
H
H
H
Press SAVE/RECALL WAVEFORM; then press the main-menu
button Save Wfm Ch 1.
Press the side-menu button To Ref 1 to save the probe compensation
signal in reference 1.
Disconnect the cable from CH 1 and the clips from the probe
compensation terminals.
Press MORE; then press the main-menu button Ref 1 to displayed
the stored signal.
Press CH 1.
d. Hook up the DC standard source:
H
H
Set the output of a DC calibration generator to 0 volts.
Connect the output of a DC calibration generator through a
dual-banana connector followed by a 50 W precision coaxial cable to
one side of a BNC T connector. See Figure 4–23.
H
Connect the Sense output of the generator through a second
dual-banana connector followed by a 50 W precision coaxial cable to
the other side of the BNC T connector. Now connect the BNC T
connector to CH 1. See Figure 4–23.
Digitizing Oscilloscope
DC Calibrator
Dual Banana to
BNC Adapters
BNC T
Connector
50 W Coaxial Cables
Figure 4–23: Subsequent Test Hookup
e. Measure amplitude of the probe compensation signal:
H
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU. Press the side-menu
button AVERAGE then enter 16 using the keypad or the general
purpose knob.
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H
Adjust the output of the DC calibration generator until it precisely
overlaps the top (upper) level of the stored probe compensation
signal. (This value will be near 500 mV.)
H
H
Record the setting of the DC generator.
Adjust the output of the DC calibration generator until it precisely
overlaps the base (lower) level of the stored probe compensation
signal. (This value will be near zero volts.)
H
Record the setting of the DC generator.
f. Press CLEAR MENU to remove the menus from the display. See
Figure 4–24.
Figure 4–24: Measurement of Probe Compensator Amplitude
g. Check against limits:
H
H
H
Subtract the value just obtained (base level) from that obtained
previously (top level).
CHECK that the difference obtained is within 495 mV to 505 mV,
inclusive.
Enter voltage difference on test record.
3. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the cable from CH 1.
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Performance Tests
Option 05 Video Trigger Checks
Check Video Trigger
Equipment
Required
PAL signal source (Item 16)
60 Hz. sine wave generator (Item 17)
Pulse generator (Item 18)
Two 75 W cables (Item 19)
Two 75 W terminators (Item 20)
One BNC T connector (Item 7)
50 W cable (Item 5)
50 W terminator (Item 4)
Prerequisites
See page 4–15. These prerequisites include running the signal path
compensation routine.
1. Set up digitizing oscilloscope to factory defaults by completing the following
steps:
a. Press save/recall SETUP.
b. Press the main-menu Recall Factory Setup.
c. Press the side-menu OK Confirm Factory Init.
d. Wait for the Clock Icon to leave the screen.
e. CONFIRM the digitizing oscilloscope is setup as shown below.
Channel: CH1
Volt/div: 100 mV
Horizontal scale: 500 ms/div
2. Set up digitizing oscilloscope for TV triggers by completing the following
steps:
a. Press TRIGGER MENU.
b. Press the main-menu Type pop-up until you select Video.
c. Press the main-menu Standard pop-up until you select 625/PAL.
d. Press the main-menu Line.
e. Use the keypad to set the line number to 7 (press 7, then ENTER).
f. Press VERTICAL MENU.
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g. Press the main-menu Bandwidth.
h. Select 250 MHz from the side menu.
i. Press the main-menu Fine Scale.
j. Use the keypad to set the fine scale to 282mV (press 282, SHIFT, m,
then ENTER).
k. Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
l. Press the main-menu Horiz Scale.
m. Use the keypad to set the horizontal scale to 200 ns (press 200, SHIFT,
n, then ENTER).
3. Check Jitter vs. Signal Amplitude
a. Set up equipment for Jitter Test. See Figure 4–25.
H
Connect one of the rear panel composite outputs marked COMPST
on the TSG121 through a 75 W cable and a 75 W terminator to the
CH1 input of the TDS.
H
Press the 100% FIELD control (the fourth TSG121 front-panel
button from the left) of the PAL signal source.
PAL Signal
Source
Digitizing Oscilloscope
COMPST
75 W
Terminator
75 W Cable
Figure 4–25: Jitter Test Hookup
b. CHECK that the oscilloscope lights up its front panel TRIG’D LED and
it displays the waveform on screen. See Figure 4–26.
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Figure 4–26: Jitter Test Displayed Waveform – TDS 684A Shown
c. Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
d. Press the main-menu Mode.
e. Select the side-menu Average. It should be already set to 16.
f. Press the main-menu Create Limit Test Template.
g. Press the side-menu V Limit.
h. Use the keypad to set V Limit to 180 mdiv (press 180, SHIFT, m, then
ENTER)
i. Press the side-menu OK Store Template.
j. Press MORE.
k. Press the main-menu Ref1.
l. Press CH1.
m. Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
n. Press the main-menu Limit Test Setup.
o. Toggle the side-menu Limit Test to ON.
p. Toggle the side-menu Ring Bell if Condition Met to ON.
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Performance Tests
q. Press the main-menu Mode.
r. Press the side-menu Envelope.
s. Use the keypad to set envelope to use 100 acquisitions (press 100, then
ENTER).
t. Press the main-menu Stop After button.
u. Press the side-menu Single Acquisition Sequence.
v. Confirm that the oscilloscope successfully makes 100 acquisitions. If not
successful, the oscilloscope bell will ring. When the word Run in the top
left corner of the display changes to STOP, the test is complete. See
Figure 4–27.
Stop shows test complete
Figure 4–27: Jitter Test When Completed – TDS 684A Shown
w. Press the main-menu Limit Test Setup.
x. Toggle the side-menu Ring Bell if Condition Met to OFF.
y. Toggle the side-menu Limit Test to OFF.
4. Check Triggered Signal Range.
Set up oscilloscope for Triggered Signal Test.
a. Press MORE.
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Performance Tests
b. Press WAVEFORM OFF.
c. Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
d. Use the keypad to set horizontal scale (/div) to 50 ms (press 50, SHIFT,
m, then ENTER).
e. Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
f. Press the main-menu Stop After.
g. Press the side-menu RUN/STOP button only.
h. Press the main-menu Mode.
i. Press the side-menu Sample.
j. Press RUN/STOP.
k. Press VERTICAL MENU.
l. Use the keypad to set fine scale to 300 mV (press 300, SHIFT, m, then
ENTER).
m. CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED stays lighted and that the waveform
on screen is stable. That is, it does not move horizontally or vertically.
Also, CONFIRM that the waveform on the screen has one positive pulse
and a number of negative pulses. See Figure 4–28.
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Positive pulse
Negative pulses
Figure 4–28: Triggered Signal Range Test – 300 mV
n. Use the keypad to set the fine scale to 75 mV (press 75, SHIFT, m, then
ENTER).
o. CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED stays lighted and that the waveform
on screen is stable. That is, it does not move horizontally or vertically.
Also, CONFIRM that the waveform on the screen has one positive pulse
and a number of negative pulses. See Figure 4–29.
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Positive pulse
Negative pulses
Figure 4–29: Triggered Signal Range Test – 75 mV
p. Disconnect all test equipment (TSG121) from the digitizing oscillo-
scope.
5. Check 60 Hz Rejection.
a. Set up oscilloscope for 60 Hz Rejection Test.
H
Use the keypad to set the Ch1 Fine Scale to 282 mV (press 282,
SHIFT m, then ENTER).
H
H
H
H
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF.
Press CH2.
Press VERTICAL MENU.
Use the keypad set the fine scale to 2 V (press 2, then ENTER).
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Use the keypad to set the horizontal scale (/div) to 5 ms (press 5,
SHIFT, m, then ENTER).
b. Set up 60 Hz signal generator (SG 502).
H
Connect the output of the SG 502 to the CH2 input through a 50 W
cable. See Figure 4–30.
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Performance Tests
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Signal Generator
Output
50 W Cable
Figure 4–30: 60 Hz Rejection Test Hookup
H
Adjust the SG 502 for three vertical divisions of 60 Hz signal. See
Figure 4–31. The signal will not be triggered. That is, it will run
free.
Figure 4–31: 60 Hz Rejection Test Setup Signal
c. Check 60 Hz rejection.
H
H
Use the keypad to set the horizontal scale (/div) to 50 ms (press 50,
SHIFT, m, then ENTER).
Reconnect the output of the signal generator (SG 502). Connect the
composite signal connector of the PAL signal source (labeled
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Performance Tests
COMPST on the TSG 121) to a 75 W cable and a 75 W terminator.
Connect both signals to the CH1 input through a BNC T. See
Figure 4–32.
H
H
H
Press VERTICAL MENU.
If needed, press the main-menu Fine Scale.
Use the keypad to set fine scale to 500 mV (press 500, SHIFT, m,
then ENTER).
H
Connect another composite signal connector of the PAL signal
source (labeled COMPST on the TSG 121) through a 75 W cable
and a 75 W terminator to the CH2 input. See Figure 4–32.
75 W
Terminators
PAL Signal
Source
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Signal Generator
COMPST
75 W Cable
Output
COMPST
BNC T
Connector
50 W Cable
75 W Cable
Figure 4–32: Subsequent 60 Hz Rejection Test Hookup
H
CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED stays lighted and that the
waveform on screen is stable. In other words, be sure the waveform
does not move horizontally or vertically. Also, confirm that the
waveform on the screen has one positive pulse and a number of
negative pulses. See Figure 4–33.
H
Disconnect all test equipment from the digitizing oscilloscope.
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Figure 4–33: 60 Hz Rejection Test Result – TDS 684A Shown
6. Check Line Count Accuracy.
a. Set up oscilloscope for Line Count Accuracy Test.
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Press WAVEFORM OFF.
Press CH1.
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Press the main-menu Record Length.
Press the side-menu –more– until you see the appropriate menu.
Press the side-menu 5000 points in 100divs.
Press the main-menu Horiz Scale (/div).
Use the keypad to set the horizontal scale to 200 ns (press 200,
SHIFT, n, then ENTER).
b. Check Line Count Accuracy.
H
Connect a composite output signal from the rear of the PAL signal
source (labeled COMPST on the TSG 121) to the CH1 input
through a 75 W cable and a 75 W terminator. See Figure 4–34.
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Performance Tests
PAL Signal
Source
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
75 W Cable
75 W
Terminator
Figure 4–34: Line Count Accuracy Test Hookup
H
H
H
H
H
Press the main-menu Trigger Position.
Press the side-menu to Set to 50%.
Press the main-menu to Horiz Pos.
Press the side-menu to Set to 50%.
Use the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to move the falling edge
of the sync pulse to two divisions to the left of center screen. See
Figure 4–35.
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Figure 4–35: Line Count Accuracy Test Setup Waveform – TDS 684A Shown
H
H
H
H
Press CURSOR.
Press the main-menu Function.
Press the side-menu V Bars.
Using the General Purpose knob, place the left cursor directly over
the trigger ‘T’ icon.
H
H
Press SELECT.
Turn the General Purpose knob to adjust the right cursor for a cursor
delta reading of 6.780us.
H
H
Use the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to position the right
cursor to center screen.
Verify that the cursor is positioned on a positive slope of the burst
signal. See Figure 4–36.
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Performance Tests
Figure 4–36: Line Count Accuracy Correct Result Waveform
H
H
Disconnect all test equipment (TSG 121) from the digitizing
oscilloscope.
Turn off cursors by pressing CURSOR, then the main-menu
Function button, and, finally, Off from the side menu.
7. Check the Sync Duty Cycle.
a. Set up digitizing oscilloscope for Sync Duty Cycle Test.
H
H
Press TRIGGER MENU.
Press the Standard pop-up to select FlexFmt. Trigger Type should
already be set to Video.
H
H
H
Press the main-menu Setup.
Press the side-menu Field Rate.
Use the keypad to set the field rate to 60.05 Hz (press 60.05, then
ENTER).
H
H
Press the side-menu Lines.
Use the keypad to set the field rate to 793 lines (press 793, then
ENTER).
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Performance Tests
H
H
Press the side-menu Fields.
Use the keypad to set the number of fields to 1 (press 1, then
ENTER).
H
H
Press the side-menu Sync Width.
Use the keypad to set the width to 400 ns (press 400, SHIFT, n,
then ENTER).
H
H
Press the side-menu –more– 1 of 2. Then press V1 Start Time.
Use the keypad to set V1 start time to 10.10 ms (press 10.10, SHIFT,
m, then ENTER).
H
H
Press the side-menu V1 Stop Time.
Use the keypad to set V1 stop time to 10.50 ms (press 10.50, SHIFT,
m, then ENTER).
H
H
H
H
Press the main-menu Type pop-up to select Edge.
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Press the main-menu Record Length.
Select the side-menu 1000 points in 20div. If needed, first press the
side-menu –more– until you see the appropriate side-menu item.
H
Turn the HORIZONTAL POSITION knob to position the trigger
‘T’ two divisions to the left of the center screen.
H
H
H
H
Press MEASURE.
If needed, press the main-menu Select Measrmnt.
Press the side-menu Negative Width.
Press the side-menu Period.
b. Set up the pulse generator (PG502) for Sync Duty Cycle Test.
H
H
H
Set PULSE DURATION to 50 ns.
Set PERIOD to 10 ms.
Set OUTPUT (VOLTS) to –1 for LOW LEVEL and +1 for HIGH
LEVEL.
H
H
Depress the COMPLEMENT button.
Be sure BACK TERM is depressed (in).
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Performance Tests
c. Check Sync Duty Cycle.
H
Connect the pulse generator (PG502) through a 50 W cable and a
50 W terminator to the oscilloscope CH1 input. See Figure 4–37.
Pulse
Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
50 W Cable
50 W
Terminator
Figure 4–37: PG502 Setup for Sync Duty Cycle Test
H
Turn the pulse generator OUTPUT (VOLTS) control until the signal
on the oscilloscope shows a one division negative going pulse. See
Figure 4–38.
NOTE. You may need to adjust the trigger level control to obtain a stable trigger.
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Figure 4–38: Sync Duty Cycle Test: One-Div Neg Pulse Waveform
H
Turn the pulse generator PULSE DURATION variable control to
adjust the negative pulse so the oscilloscope’s CH1 – Width
measurement displays 400ns +/–10 ns.
H
H
Turn the HORIZONTAL SCALE knob to set the oscilloscope time
base to 5ms/div.
Turn the pulse generator PERIOD variable control to adjust the
period until the oscilloscope CH1 Period measurement reads
21.000ms –25/+50 ns. See Figure 4–39. Read note shown below.
NOTE. The pulse duration and period adjustments are critical in making this
measurement. If the pulse duration and/or the duty cycle are not stable, the
FLEXFMT function may not function. You must take care when making these
adjustments.
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Performance Tests
Figure 4–39: Sync Duty Cycle Test: Critically Adjusted Pulse
H
H
Press TRIGGER MENU.
Press the main-menu Type pop-up until you select Video.
If the TRIG’D LED is not lighted, check that the CH1 – Width and
CH1 Period measurements are adjusted correctly. See note above.
CONFIRM that the setup is correct and the oscilloscope will trigger.
H
H
H
CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED is lighted and the waveform is
stable.
Disconnect the signal source from CH1, wait a few seconds, then
reconnect the signal.
CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED is lighted and the waveform is
stable.
H
H
H
H
Press Sync Polarity.
Press Pos Sync.
Push the pulse generator COMPLEMENT button out.
CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED is lighted and the waveform is
stable.
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Performance Tests
H
H
H
H
Disconnect the signal source from CH1, wait a few seconds, then
reconnect the signal.
CONFIRM that the TRIG’D LED is lighted and the waveform is
stable.
Disconnect all test equipment (TSG 121) from the digitizing
oscilloscope.
Press save/recall SETUP, the main-menu button Recall Factory
Setup, and the side-menu OK Confirm Factory Init.
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Adjustment Procedures
This section contains information needed to adjust the
TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
Description
The Adjustment Procedures are divided into six subsections:
H
General information about adjusting the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing
Oscilloscopes.
H
H
A list of equipment required to perform the adjustments.
The written procedures for installing and using both the TDS 684A Adjust-
ment Software and the TDS 700A Adjustment Software.
H
The TDS 684A and the TDS 700A Adjustment Software (two disks) included
with this manual. The material found in the subsections listed above should
be read before using the adjustment software.
H
H
A written procedure for manually adjusting the optional P6139A probe.
A written procedure for manually adjusting the display assembly.
Purpose
This procedure is used to return the digitizing oscilloscope to conformance with
its Warranted Characteristics as listed in Section 1, Specification. It can also be
used to optimize the performance of the oscilloscope.
Adjustment Interval
As a general rule, these adjustments should be done every 2000 hours of
operation or once a year if the oscilloscope is used infrequently.
Requirements for Performance
Before you do this procedure, you need to address the following requirements.
Personnel
This procedure is only to be performed by trained service technicians.
Warm-Up Period
This oscilloscope requires a 20 minute warm-up time in a 20_ C to 30_ C
environment before it is adjusted. Adjustments done before the operating
temperature has stabilized may cause errors in performance.
Access
Except when adjusting the display assembly, the cabinet is not removed. Instead,
you enable the internal adjustment constants of the oscilloscope to be written.
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Adjustment Procedures
Two small holes in the chassis allow service personnel to insert a tool and push a
switch to enable or disable the writing of new adjustment constants to nonvola-
tile RAM.
The procedure that follows will tell you how and when to enable and disable the
writing of adjustment constants. Be sure to disable the switch when you have
finished adjusting the oscilloscope.
System
The following computer and peripherals are required to adjust this oscilloscope.
An IBMR PCt compatible computer equipped as follows:
H
H
H
H
H
H
Eight MHz clock speed or faster.
DOS 3.2 or higher.
640K Resident RAM with 580 K Available RAM.
A hard drive.
A high-density floppy drive: 3.5 inch (1.44 M) or 5.25 inch (1.2 M).
A GPIB board — National InstrumentsR GPIB-PCII, GPIB-PCIIA or
GPIB-PCII/IIA. (A PC-GPIB Package that includes the PCII/IIA is
available — Tektronix part number S3FG210).
H
Suitable keyboard and monitor.
Optional Peripherals
Test Equipment
Installation of a math coprocessor in your system is strongly recommended to
decrease the time required to adjust the oscilloscope.
The equipment list, starting on page 5–5, lists all test equipment required to
adjust this oscilloscope.
Usage
The following topics cover what is required of you when adjusting the oscillo-
scope and what is done by the software. Also, the performance of individual
adjustments is discussed.
Performing the
Adjustments
When using the adjustment software, you will not be required to manually adjust
any circuits. As you run the calibration tests, the software adjusts the circuits
using external standards you provide in response to prompts on the computer
screen. Your role, then, is to provide those test signals and to prompt the
computer to continue.
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Adjustment Procedures
Since the display-assembly and P6139A probe adjustment require manual
adjustment of circuit components, they are not part of the adjustment software.
Written procedures for these adjustments start on page 5–7.
If you are using the optional P6139A probe, do the manual adjustment proce-
dures found at the end of this section.
Complete Adjustment
Individual Adjustments
A complete adjustment is the performance of all adjustments on the TDS 684A
Adjustment Software and the TDS 700A Adjustment Software, in sequence, plus
the P6139A probe adjustment (if you are using the P6139A probe).
Throughout this section, “complete adjustment” is used as just defined.
The adjustment software contains three classes of adjustments as shown in
Table 5–1. Each class contains one or more individual calibration tests (CATS)
and an internal compensation routine (SPC). The Adjustment Software provides
you with instructions for running each of the tests.
All these software-based adjustments are made internally by the adjustment
software, and all adjustments can be done without removal of the oscilloscope
cabinet.
Signal Path Compensation (SPC). This internal routine is not an adjustment. It is a
temperature compensation routine that compensates for the current operating
temperature to optimize oscilloscope performance.
Table 5–1: Calibration Tests
Class of Adjustment
CATS Tests
Voltage Reference
CVR_CAL
TEMPERATURE_SET
SPC
Frequency Response
Pulse Trigger
SPC
HF_CAL
SPC
TRIG_POS_CAL
PNP_LATENCY
GLITCH_TRIG_CAL
Partial Adjustment
The adjustment software will allow you to make individual adjustments.
However, usually all adjustments are made unless you are adjusting circuits in
the course of troubleshooting the oscilloscope. Read the information under
Complete Adjustment, Adjustment After Repair, and Adjustment Dependencies
before doing an individual adjustment.
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Adjustment Procedures
Adjustment After Repair
After the removal and replacement of a module due to electrical failure, you
must either do a complete adjustment or no adjustment at all, depending on the
module replaced. See Table 5–2.
Table 5–2: Adjustments Required for Module Replaced
Module Replaced
Acquisition Board
Adjustment Required
Complete Adjustment
None Required
Front Panel Assembly
Low Voltage Power Supply
Processor Board
None Required
None Required
Display Assembly
Display Adjustment Only
Adjustment Dependencies
Some adjustments depend on successful prior completion of other adjustments.
For example, all the CATS tests associated with the Voltage Reference Adjust-
ment class must be passed before any other adjustments can be successfully
completed. Table 5–3 lists the adjustments and their dependencies.
Table 5–3: Adjustments and Dependencies
Class of Adjustment
Prior Completion Requirements
None
Voltage Reference Adjustment
Frequency Response Adjustment
Pulse Trigger Adjustment
P6139A Probe Adjustment
Voltage Reference (SPC and all tests)
Voltage Reference (SPC and all tests)
Voltage Reference and Frequency Response
(SPC and all tests)
Display Adjustment
None
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Adjustment Procedures
Equipment Required
Table 5–4 lists the test equipment required to adjust the TDS 684A and
7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
Table 5–4: Test Equipment, Fixtures, and Supplies
Item Number and
Description
Minimum Requirements
Example
Purpose
1. Adapter, BNC-Female-to-
BNC-Female
Tektronix part number
013-0028-00
Tektronix part number
013-0028-00
Probe Adjustment
2. Adapter, Probe Tip to
Tektronix part number
013-0227-00
Tektronix part number
013-0227-00
Probe Adjustment
BNC, 50 W termination
3. Adjustment Tool
Less than 1/8 inch diameter and Tektronix part number
Software-based Adjustments
(used as a probe) and Manual
Adjustments
over 2 inches long
003-0675-00
4. Adjustment Tool
7/32 inch hex wrench on both
ends
GC Electronics #8606
A30 CRT Driver adjustment
5. Attenuator, 10X
(Two required)
Ratio: 10X; impedance 50 W;
connectors: female BNC input,
male BNC output
Tektronix part number
011-0059-02
Software-based Adjustments
6. Attenuator, 2X
Ratio: 2X; impedance 50 W;
connectors: female BNC input,
male BNC output
Tektronix part number
011-0069-02
Software-based Adjustments
7. Cable GPIB
IEEE Std 488.1–1987/
IEEE Std 488.2–1987
Tektronix part number
002-0991-01
Software-based Adjustments
Software-based Adjustments
Software-based Adjustments
Software-based Adjustments
8. Coupler, Dual-Input
Tektronix part number
067-0525-02
9. Cable, Precision
Coaxial
50 W, 36 in, male to male BNC Tektronix part number
connectors
012-0482-00
10. Connector, Dual-
Banana
Female BNC to dual banana
Tektronix part number
103-0090-00
1
11. Generator, Calibration
High Amplitude pulse with
variable amplitude of at least
60 V.
Tektronix PG 506A Calibration Probe Adjustment
Generator
12. Generator, DC
Calibration
Variable amplitude to ±104 V;
Data Precision 8200
Software-based Adjustments
Software-based Adjustments
accuracy to 0.1%
1
1
13. Generator, Leveled Sine
200 kHz to 250 MHz; Variable
Tektronix SG 503 or SG5030
Wave, Medium-Frequency amplitude from 5 mV to 4 V
Leveled Sine Wave Generator
p-p
into 50 W; flatness v3 %;
nd
harmonic content: 2 harmonic
down –30 dB from fundamental;
all others down –40 dB
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Adjustment Procedures
Table 5–4: Test Equipment, Fixtures, and Supplies (Cont.)
Item Number and
Description
Minimum Requirements
Example
Purpose
1
14. Generator, Leveled Sine
Wave, High-Frequency
250 MHz to 1 GHz; Variable
Tektronix SG 504 Leveled Sine Software-based Adjustments
Wave Generator with its level-
amplitude from 0.5 V to 4 V
p-p
into 50 W; 6 MHz reference;
harmonic content: 2 harmonic 5030 Programmable Leveled
down –25 dB from fundamental; Sine Wave Generator with its
ing head or a Tektronix SG
nd
1
all others down –40 dB
leveling head
15. Magnifier, 6X
16. Photometer
Standard Tool
Brightness and Focus Adjust-
ment
0.1 to 200 Footlamberts
A P6139A Probe
Tektronix J16 Photometer with
J6503 Luminance Probe
Contrast Adjustment
17. Probe, 10X, optional ac-
cessory
Tektronix P6139A
Probe Adjustment
18. Multimeter, Digital
200 V, ±0.05% Accuracy
Tektronix DM504A Digital
Multimeter
A30 CRT Driver Adjustment
Display Adjustment
1
19. Fixture, Display Holding
Tektronix part number
067-0211-00
20. Fixture, Raster-Center
Locating
Tektronix part number
067-0208-00
Locating Center of Display
21. Adhesive
Non-corrosive RTV silicon
rubber paste
RTV #3145, Tektronix part
number 006-1171-00
Fixing Adjustments and Compo-
nents
22. Adhesive
Non-corrosive
Non-corrosive
Loctite Assure #42540
Fixing Adjustments
23. Adhesive
TRA-CON Tra-Bond #BA-2114 Fixing BNC
24. Graticule, External
Tektronix part number
067-0206-00
A30 CRT Driver Linearity Check
25. Extension Cable
18 inch, 16 pin
Standard Tool
Tektronix part number
174-2655-00
A30 CRT Driver Adjustment
26. Screwdriver, Torque
CRT Yoke Adjustment
27. Magnets, Horizontal
Linearity
0.59 0.59 0.09, 4–20
Gauss
Tektronix part number
119-1616-00
Horizontal Linearity Adjustment
28. Strap, Nylon
8.0 0.1 Nylon
Tektronix part number
346-0128-00
Horizontal Linearity Adjustment
Probe Adjustment
29. Pulser, Tunnel Diode
Tektronix part number
067-0681-01
Tektronix part number
067-0681-01
1
Requires a TM 500 or TM5000 Series Power Module Mainframe.
5–6
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Adjustment Procedures
Adjustment Instructions
The following instructions describe installing the software on your system,
setting up the oscilloscope for adjustment, and starting the adjustment of the
oscilloscope by the software.
Hardware Installation
1. Install the proper GPIB card (see System on page 5–2): Use the manual
accompanying your GPIB card to install and configure that card.
2. Configure the GPIB card:
a. This software is compatible with cards configured for PCII and PCIIA
operation. The following table lists the default card settings.
b. If these settings conflict with your hardware setup, see your GPIB card
manual for alternate settings.
c. If you have more than one GPIB card installed, this adjustment software
assumes the first card (referenced 0). See your GPIB card manual for
information on how to determine which card is your “0” card.
Table 5–5: GPIB Board Configuration1
Board Settings
Base I/O Address (hex)
Interrupt Line
GPIB-PCII
GPIB-PCIIA
2B8
7
2E1
7
DMA Channel
1
1
1
Systems using the combination card (GPIB-PCII/IIA)
can be configured as either a GPIB-PCII or a
GPIB-PCIIA.
Software Installation
STOP. ALWAYS use this installation procedure when installing this software on a
new computer. This installation program uses parameters you supply (see step 2,
substep a) to create a custom start-up file on your hard disk directory. After
installation, the software will instruct you to run this start-up batch file
whenever you do software-based adjustments, so it can configure your computer
properly before it runs the adjustment program. Do not simply copy the software
files from one computer to another, since the start-up batch file you copy may not
match the computer you copy it to.
1. Create a working disk: Using the proper DOS commands, copy the
Adjustment Software disk to a working disk.
5–7
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Adjustment Procedures
2. Install the software to hard disk:
a. Install your working disk in a floppy drive and type install. The software
will ask you to specify the hard disk on which to install the adjustment
software. It will also prompt you to specify several GPIB-card configura-
tion parameters.
b. The adjustment software will be installed in a directory called
TDS684.ADJ or TDS700.ADJ on your hard drive.
3. Store your installation disk: Remove your installation disk and store in a
secure place.
Software-Based
Adjustments
Equipment
Required
All items that are listed for “Software-based Adjustments” under
“Purpose” in Table 5–4 starting on page 5–5.
1. Hook up the oscilloscope:
a. Connect the GPIB cable (Item 7) to the GPIB port at the computer rear
panel. (When multiple GPIB cards are installed, connect to the GPIB0
card.)
b. Connect the GPIB cable (Item 7) to the GPIB port at the oscilloscope
rear panel.
c. Power on the oscilloscope.
2. Set up the oscilloscope:
a. Press SHIFT; then press UTILITY.
b. Repeatedly press the main-menu button System until I/O is highlighted
in the pop-up menu.
c. Press the side-menu button TALK/LISTEN.
d. Use the keypad to set any address between 0 and 29.
3. Let the oscilloscope warm up: Allow a 20 minute warm-up period before
you begin step 4.
4. Start the adjustment software:
a. Change drives to your hard drive.
b. Change directories to TDS684A.ADJ for the TDS 684A or TDS700.ADJ
for the TDS 744A or TDS 784A.
c. Type ADJ684A for the TDS 684A or type ADJ700 for the TDS 744A
and TDS 784A.
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Adjustment Procedures
d. Follow the instructions as prompted on your computer screen. This will
include the actions listed in step 5 shown below.
5. Enable the adjustment constants to be written –when prompted on your
computer screen in step 4 above:
a. Locate the two small access holes on the right side of the oscilloscope
cabinet near the front.
b. Insert the adjustment tool (Item 3) in the hole nearest the front of the
oscilloscope about 1/2 inch to engage the rocker switch.
c. Push to rock the switch to its unprotected (enabled) position.
See Figure 5–1.
Unprotected
Protected
Figure 5–1: Accessing the Protection Switch
6. When adjustment has been completed:
5–9
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Adjustment Procedures
CAUTION. Be sure to disable the NVRAM Protection switch as instructed below
to protect the adjustment constants against alteration.
a. Locate the two small access holes on the right side of the oscilloscope
cabinet near the front. (See Figure 5–1.)
b. Insert the adjustment tool (Item 3) in the hole nearest the rear of the
oscilloscope about 1/2 inch to engage the rocker switch.
c. Push to rock the switch to its protected (disabled) position.
d. To do a complete adjustment as defined on page 5–3, you must also do
the procedure Compensate the Probe on page 5–10 if you are using the
optional P6139A probe.
Probe Adjustment for the P6139A Probe
STOP. It is not necessary to do this procedure to perform a complete adjustment
unless you are using the optional P6139A probe.
This probe adjustment is divided into three parts: Compensate the Probe,
Measure the Probe Bandwidth, and Adjust the Probe — High Frequency
Response. If probe bandwidth is within required limits, you will be instructed to
not do the high frequency response adjustment.
Compensate the Probe
Equipment
Required
One P6139A probe (Item 17).
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
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Adjustment Procedures
Figure 5–2: Hookup for Probe Compensation
a. Hook up test-signal source: Install the optional-accessory probe to CH 1.
Connect the probe tip to PROBE COMPENSATION SIGNAL on the
front panel; connect the probe ground to PROBE COMPENSATION
GND.
b. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
c. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
H
H
Press AUTOSET. Set the horizontal SCALE to 250 ms.
Press SET LEVEL TO 50% as required to trigger the signal.
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode. Then press the side-menu button
Average 16.
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Adjustment Procedures
Figure 5–3: Performing Probe Compensation
2. Compensate the Probe:
a. Locate the probe compensation hole in the side of the probe body.
b. Using the probe compensation tool, adjust the probe for best square
wave compensation (flat as possible across its top).
Probe compensated correctly
Probe overcompensated
Probe undercompensated
Figure 5–4: Proper and Improper Probe Compensation
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Adjustment Procedures
3. Disconnect the hookup: Disconnect the probe from the probe compensator
terminals; leave probe installed on CH 1 and leave the oscilloscope control
setup as is for doing the next part of probe adjustment.
Measure Probe Bandwidth
Equipment
Required
One high-frequency sine wave generator with its leveling head
(Item 14)
One BNC-female-to-female BNC adapter (Item 1)
One BNC-to-probe tip adapter (Item 2)
One P6139A 10X probe (Item 17)
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
a. Expose the Inner Probe Tip: Follow the instructions in Figure 5–5.
Pull forward to
remove the
ground-lead
assembly.
Unscrew the
ribbed
ferrule tip cover
3
and pull
forward to remove.
2
Pull forward to
remove the
retractable hook tip.
1
Figure 5–5: Exposing the Inner Probe Tip
b. Hook up test-signal source:
H
Connect the output of a high-frequency sine wave generator, through
its leveling head, to a female-to-female adapter. See Figure 5–6.
H
H
Connect the female-to-female adapter to a BNC-to-probe tip adapter.
Plug the probe tip from the probe on CH 1 into the BNC-to-probe tip
adapter.
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Adjustment Procedures
High Frequency
Sine Wave
Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
BNC-Female-to-
Female BNC
Adapter
BNC-to Probe
Tip Adapter
Leveling Head
Figure 5–6: Initial Test Hookup
c. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
d. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
H
H
H
Set the vertical SCALE to 500 mV.
Set the horizontal SCALE to 100 ns.
Push SET LEVEL TO 50% as required to trigger the signal.
Press SHIFT. Then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode. Then press the side-menu button
Average 16.
H
H
Press MEASURE.
Press the main-menu button Hi-Low Setup. Then press the
side-menu button Min-Max.
H
H
Press the main-menu button Select Measrmnt for Ch1.
Repeatedly press the side-menu button –more– until Pk-Pk appears
in the side menu. Press the side-menu button Pk-Pk.
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
2. Confirm that the Probe Compensator signal is within limits for bandwidth:
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Adjustment Procedures
a. Display and measure the test signal:
H
H
H
Monitor the CH 1 Pk-Pk readout while you set the output of the
generator for a 3.0 V (6 division), 6 MHz reference signal.
Set the horizontal SCALE to 1 ns and set the frequency of the
generator to 500 MHz.
Read the measurement results at the CH 1 Pk-Pk readout on screen.
b. Check against limits: CHECK that the CH 1 Pk-Pk readout is greater
than or equal to 2.1 V.
3. Disconnect the hookup:
a. Unplug the probe from BNC-to-probe tip adapter.
b. If substep 2b was passed, the probe adjustment is finished. Reverse the
instructions in Figure 5–5, page 5–13, to reinstall the retractable hook
probe tip.
c. If substep 2b was not passed, leave the probe tip exposed. Remove the
probe from CH 1 and go on to the next procedure Adjust the Probe —
High Frequency Response.
Adjust the Probe — High
Frequency Response
Do not perform this procedure until you have first completed the procedures
Compensate the Probe and Measure Probe Bandwidth on pages 5–10 and 5–13,
respectively.
Do not perform this procedure if you have successfully completed Measure
Probe Bandwidth. Probe adjustment is complete.
Equipment
Required
One calibration generator (Item 11)
One 50 W precision cable (Item 9)
One tunnel diode pulser (Item 29)
One BNC female-to-female adapter (Item 1)
One BNC to probe adapter (Item 2)
One 10X attenuator (Item 5)
One P6139A 10X probe (Item 17)
1. Install the test hookup and preset the oscilloscope controls:
5–15
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Adjustment Procedures
a. Access Inner Probe Tip and Adjustment Ports:
H
The probe tip should be exposed from the procedure Measure Probe
Bandwidth. If not, follow the instructions in Figure 5–5 to expose
the probe tip.
H
Follow the instructions in Figure 5–7 to remove the probe body
covers.
Use a small standard screwdriver to
pry between the cover and metal cord
connector to pop off cover.
Repeat for lower cover.
Figure 5–7: Exposing the Probe Body
b. Hook up test-signal source:
H
Connect the high-amplitude output of a calibration generator,
through a 50 W precision cable to the input of a tunnel diode pulser.
See Figure 5–8.
H
H
Connect the output of the tunnel diode pulser through a 10X
attenuator to CH 1.
Set the triggering level of the tunnel diode pulser to minimum.
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Adjustment Procedures
Calibration
Generator
Digitizing Oscilloscope
Output
10X Attenuator
Tunnel Diode Pulser
Precision Cable
Figure 5–8: Initial Test Hookup
c. Initialize the oscilloscope:
H
H
H
Press save/recall SETUP.
Press the main-menu button Recall Factory Setup.
Press the side-menu button OK Confirm Factory Init.
d. Modify the initialized front-panel control settings:
H
H
H
Set vertical SCALE to 5 mV.
Push SET LEVEL TO 50% as required to trigger the signal.
Press VERTICAL MENU. Then press the main-menu button
Coupling. Press the side-menu button W to toggle to 50 W coupling.
H
Press CLEAR MENU.
2. Adjust the Probe:
a. Display and store the reference signal:
H
Set the high-amplitude output of the generator to w60 V at the input
to the tunnel diode pulser.
H
H
Set the Period (repetition rate) to 10 kHz.
Advance the triggering level of the tunnel diode pulser until a five to
six division square wave appears on screen. Do not advance the knob
any further than required to achieve stable amplitude.
H
Use the vertical POSITION to center the displayed waveform on
screen.
5–17
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Adjustment Procedures
H
H
Press SHIFT; then press ACQUIRE MENU.
Press the main-menu button Mode. Then press the side-menu button
Average 16.
H
H
H
H
Push SET LEVEL TO 50% as required to trigger the signal.
Advance the horizontal SCALE to 5 ns.
Press HORIZONTAL MENU.
Press the main-menu button Trigger Position; press the side-menu
button Set to 20%.
H
H
Press SAVE WAVEFORM.
Press the main-menu button Save Waveform. Then press the
side-menu button To Ref 1.
H
Press MORE. Then push the main-menu button Ref 1.
b. Display the test signal:
H
H
Disconnect the tunnel diode pulser at CH 1 and remove the 10X
attenuator.
Connect the output of the tunnel diode pulser through a BNC-fe-
male-to-BNC-female adapter to a BNC-to-probe tip adapter.
H
H
H
H
Install the probe on CH 1.
Plug the probe tip from the probe into the BNC-to-probe tip adapter.
Press VERTI+CAL MENU; then press CH 1.
Press the main-menu button Coupling. Then press the side-menu
button W to toggle to 1 MW coupling.
H
H
Push SET LEVEL TO 50% as required to trigger the signal.
Adjust the triggering level of the tunnel diode pulser until a five to
six division square wave appears on screen. Do not advance the knob
any further than required to achieve stable amplitude.
c. Make the adjustments:
H
H
Locate the various adjustments in Figure 5–9.
Manually adjust the front-corner response of the probe to best match
the response of the Ref 1 waveform. It is more important to match
the response during the first 5 ns than during the entire first 20 ns the
adjustments affect.
5–18
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Adjustment Procedures
R1
Not Used
R2
C1
LF Comp
Figure 5–9: Locations of P6139A Probe Adjustments
H
See Figure 5–10 to see what areas on the front corner that the
various adjustments affect.
d. Recheck Probe Bandwidth:
H
H
H
Redo the procedure Adjust Probe — High Frequency Response to
check if probe now meets its bandwidth requirement.
If the bandwidth requirement is met, adjustment is complete. Skip to
step 3.
If the bandwidth requirement is not met, redo this procedure,
increasing front corner overshoot slightly relative to the stored
waveform.
H
Repeat this step (d) until the bandwidth requirement is met.
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Adjustment Procedures
20 ns
R1
10 ns
R2
5 ns
C1
Adjust R1 for best overall match.
1
2
Adjust R2 and C1 for best match
between front corners.
Repeat the first two steps as needed
due to interaction between adjustments.
3
Figure 5–10: Adjustments versus Front-Corner Response
3. Disconnect the hookup: Unplug the probe from the BNC-to-probe tip
adapter. Reverse the instructions in Figure 5–5, page 5–13, to reinstall the
retractable probe tip.
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Adjustment Procedures
Display Assembly Adjustment
STOP. It is not necessary to do this procedure to perform a complete adjustment.
Only use this procedure to adjust the display assembly if it has been repaired or
if brightness and contrast have become unsatisfactory.
Rotation, Brightness, and
Contrast Adjustment
Equipment
Required
One 6X magnifier (Item 15)
One J16 Photometer with a J6503 Luminance Probe (Item 16)
1. Access the inside of the oscilloscope: See Removal and Installation
Procedures in Section 6 to remove the cabinet.
2. Adjust the display rotation:
a. Display the Composite test pattern:
H
H
Leave the oscilloscope powered off.
Set the DIP switch, located near the front of the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display, as follows:
Switch No.
Open
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
X
X
X
Closed
X
X
X
X
X
H
H
H
Power on the oscilloscope.
Press SHIFT; then press UTILITY.
Repeatedly press the main-menu button System until Diag/Err is
highlighted in the pop-up menu.
H
H
H
Repeatedly press the main-menu button Area until Display is
highlighted in the pop-up menu.
Repeatedly press the side-menu button –more– until Composite
appears in the side menu. Push Composite.
Press the main-menu button EXECUTE; then press the side-
menu button Ok Confirm Run Test.
b. Adjust R401 (TRACE ROTATION) to minimize the display’s tilt. Use
the frame around the display as a reference. R401 is the second
adjustment from the fan.
5–21
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Adjustment Procedures
3. Adjust the display brightness
H
Locate R403 (BRIGHTNESS). It is one of the adjustments on the
left side of the instrument located just ahead of the fan. It is the
fourth adjustment from the fan.
H
H
Observe the luminance patches using a 6X magnifier.
Adjust R403 (BRIGHTNESS) until the background raster lines in
the 5% luminance patch (see Figure 5–11) just disappear, while the
lines in the 10% luminance patch are just visible, when both are
viewed through the magnifier.
10% Patch
5% Patch
Figure 5–11: Five and Ten Percent Luminance Patches
4. Adjust the display contrast:
a. Display the White Field test pattern:
H
H
H
Press the center main-menu button to display the main-menu.
Press the main-menu button Tests.
Repeatedly press the side-menu button –more– until White Field
appears in the side menu. Push White Field.
5–22
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Adjustment Procedures
H
Press the main-menu button EXECUTE; then press the side-menu
button Ok Confirm Run Test.
b. Make the contrast adjustment:
H
Locate R404. It is one of the adjustments on the left side of the
instrument located just ahead of the fan. It is the fifth adjustment
from the fan.
H
H
Monitor the luminance at center screen using a J16 photometer and a
luminance probe.
Adjust R404 (CONTRAST) for a reading of 40 foot lamberts.
NOTE. The adjustments for contrast and brightness interact with each other.
5. Restore the oscilloscope to normal operation:
a. Restore the dip switch to the settings that follow:
Switch No.
Open
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
X
Closed
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
b. Power off the oscilloscope.
c. See Removal and Installation Procedures in Section 6 to reinstall the
cabinet and other modules removed in step 1.
5–23
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Adjustment Procedures
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Maintenance
This section contains the information needed to do periodic and corrective
maintenance on the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes. The
following subsections are included:
H
H
H
Preparation — Introduction plus general information on preventing damage
to internal modules when doing maintenance.
Inspection and Cleaning — Information and procedures for inspecting the
oscilloscope and cleaning its external and internal modules.
Removal/Replacement Instructions — Procedures for the removal of
defective modules and replacement of new or repaired modules. Also
included is a procedure for disassembly of the oscilloscope for cleaning.
H
Troubleshooting — Information for isolating and troubleshooting failed
modules. Included are instructions for operating the oscilloscope’s internal
diagnostic routines and troubleshooting trees. Most of the trees make use of
these internal diagnostic routines to speed fault isolation to a module.
Related Maintenance Procedures
The following sections contain information/procedures related to maintenance.
H
Section 2, Operating Information, covers instructions useful when operating
the oscilloscope in order to troubleshoot it. It also details the service strategy
and lists options for obtaining maintenance service and for replacing failed
modules.
H
H
H
Section 3, Theory of Operation, contains a circuit description at the module,
or block, level.
Section 4, Performance Verification, contains procedures that may be useful
in isolating problems to modules by testing oscilloscope performance.
Section 5, Adjustment Procedures, addresses after repair adjustment and the
interval between periodic adjustments. It contains a procedure for adjusting
the internal circuits of the oscilloscope.
H
H
Section 8, Replaceable Electrical Parts, lists all replaceable electrical parts
by part number.
Section 9, Diagrams, contains a block diagram using individual modules as
blocks and an interconnection diagram showing connections between the
modules.
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Maintenance
H
Section 10, Mechanical Parts List, lists all field replaceable modules by part
number.
Preparation
Preventing ESD
CAUTION. Static discharge can damage any semiconductor component in this
oscilloscope.
Precautions. When performing any service which requires internal access to the
oscilloscope, adhere to the following precautions to avoid damaging internal
modules and their components due to electrostatic discharge (ESD).
1. Minimize handling of static-sensitive modules.
2. Transport and store static-sensitive modules in their static protected
containers or on a metal rail. Label any package that contains static-sensitive
modules.
3. Discharge the static voltage from your body by wearing a grounded antistatic
wrist strap while handling these modules. Do service of static-sensitive
modules only at a static-free work station.
4. Nothing capable of generating or holding a static charge should be allowed
on the work station surface.
5. Handle circuit boards by the edges when possible.
6. Do not slide the modules over any surface.
7. Avoid handling modules in areas that have a floor or work-surface covering
capable of generating a static charge.
Susceptibility to ESD. Table 6–1 lists the relative susceptibility of various classes
of semiconductors. Static voltages of 1 kV to 30 kV are common in unprotected
environments.
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Maintenance
Table 6–1: Relative Susceptibility to Static-Discharge Damage
Relative Susceptibility
1
Levels
Semiconductor Classes
MOS or CMOS microcircuits or discrete circuits, or linear
microcircuits with MOS inputs (most sensitive)
1
ECL
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Schottky signal diodes
Schottky TTL
High-frequency bipolar transistors
JFET
Linear microcircuits
Low-power Schottky TTL
TTL (least sensitive)
1
Voltage equivalent for levels (voltage discharged from a 100 pF capacitor through
resistance of 100 ohms):
1 = 100 to 500 V
2 = 200 to 500 V
3 = 250 V
6 = 600 to 800 V
7 = 400 to 1000 V (est.)
8 = 900 V
4 = 500 V
9 = 1200 V
5 = 400 to 600 V
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Maintenance
Inspection and Cleaning
Inspection and Cleaning describes how to inspect for dirt and damage on, and
how to clean the exterior and interior of the TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing
Oscilloscopes. Inspection and cleaning are done as preventive maintenance.
Preventive maintenance, when done regularly, may prevent oscilloscope
malfunction and enhance its reliability.
Preventive maintenance consists of visually inspecting and cleaning the
oscilloscope and using general care when operating it.
How often to do maintenance depends on the severity of the environment in
which the oscilloscope is used. A proper time to perform preventive maintenance
is just before oscilloscope adjustment.
General Care
The cabinet helps keep dust out of the oscilloscope and should normally be in
place when operating the oscilloscope. The oscilloscope’s front cover protects
the front panel and display from dust and damage. Install it when storing or
transporting the oscilloscope.
Inspection and Cleaning
Procedures
Inspect and clean the oscilloscope as often as operating conditions require. The
collection of dirt on components inside can cause them to overheat and break-
down. (Dirt acts as an insulating blanket, preventing efficient heat dissipation.)
Dirt also provides an electrical conduction path that could cause an oscilloscope
failure, especially under high-humidity conditions.
CAUTION. Avoid the use of chemical cleaning agents which might damage the
plastics used in this oscilloscope. Use only deionized water when cleaning the
menu buttons or front-panel buttons. Use a 75% isopropyl alcohol solution as a
cleaner and rinse with deionized water. Before using any other type of cleaner,
consult your Tektronix Service Center or representative.
Inspection — Exterior. Inspect the outside of the oscilloscope for damage, wear,
and missing parts, using Table 6–2 as a guide. Oscilloscopes that appear to have
been dropped or otherwise abused should be checked thoroughly to verify correct
operation and performance. Immediately repair defects that could cause personal
injury or lead to further damage to the oscilloscope.
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Maintenance
Table 6–2: External Inspection Check List
Item
Inspect For
Repair Action
Cabinet, front panel,
and cover
Cracks, scratches, deformations, Repair or replace defective
damaged hardware or gaskets.
module.
Front-panel knobs
Missing, damaged, or loose
knobs.
Repair or replace missing or
defective knobs.
Connectors
Broken shells, cracked insulation, Repair or replace defective
and deformed contacts. Dirt in
modules. Clear or wash out dirt.
connectors.
Carrying handle, bail,
cabinet feet.
Correct operation.
Repair or replace defective
module.
Accessories
Missing items or parts of items,
bent pins, broken or frayed
cables, and damaged connec-
tors.
Repair or replace damaged or
missing items, frayed cables, and
defective modules.
Cleaning Procedure — Exterior.
To clean the oscilloscope exterior, do the following:
1. Remove loose dust on the outside of the oscilloscope with a lint free cloth.
2. Remove remaining dirt with a lint free cloth dampened in a general purpose
detergent-and-water solution. Do not use abrasive cleaners.
3. Clean the light filter protecting the monitor screen with a lint-free cloth
dampened with either isopropyl alcohol or, preferably, a gentle, general
purpose detergent-and-water solution.
CAUTION. To prevent getting moisture inside the oscilloscope during external
cleaning, use only enough liquid to dampen the cloth or applicator.
Inspection — Interior. To access the inside of the oscilloscope for inspection and
cleaning, refer to the Removal and Installation Procedures in this section.
Inspect the internal portions of the oscilloscope for damage and wear, using
Table 6–3 as a guide. Defects found should be repaired immediately.
If any electrical module is repaired or replaced, check Table 5–2 in Section 5 to
see if it is necessary to adjust the oscilloscope.
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Maintenance
CAUTION. To prevent damage from electrical arcing, ensure that circuit boards
and components are dry before applying power to the oscilloscope.
Table 6–3: Internal Inspection Check List
Item
Inspect For
Repair Action
Circuit boards
Loose, broken, or corroded
solder connections. Burned
circuit boards. Burned, broken, or
cracked circuit-run plating.
Remove failed module and
replace with a fresh module.
Resistors
Burned, cracked, broken, blis-
tered condition.
Remove failed module and
replace with a fresh module.
Solder connections
Capacitors
Cold solder or rosin joints.
Resolder joint and clean with
isopropyl alcohol.
Damaged or leaking cases.
Corroded solder on leads or
terminals.
Remove damaged module and
replace with a fresh module from
the factory.
Semiconductors
Loosely inserted in sockets.
Distorted pins.
Firmly seat loose semiconduc-
tors. Remove devices that have
distorted pins. Carefully straight-
en pins (as required to fit the
socket), using long-nose pliers,
and reinsert firmly. Ensure that
straightening action does not
crack pins, causing them to
break off.
Wiring and cables
Chassis
Loose plugs or connectors.
Burned, broken, or frayed wiring. replace modules with defective
Firmly seat connectors. Repair or
wires or cables.
Dents, deformations, and dam-
aged hardware.
Straighten, repair, or replace
defective hardware.
Cleaning Procedure — Interior.
To clean the oscilloscope interior, do the following:
1. Blow off dust with dry, low-pressure, deionized air (approximately 9 psi).
2. Remove any remaining dust with a lint-free cloth dampened in isopropyl
alcohol (75% solution) and rinse with warm deionized water. (A
cotton-tipped applicator is useful for cleaning in narrow spaces and on circuit
boards.)
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Maintenance
STOP. If, after doing steps 1 and 2, a module is clean upon inspection, skip the
remaining steps.
3. If steps 1 and 2 do not remove all the dust or dirt, the oscilloscope may be
spray washed using a solution of 75% isopropyl alcohol by doing steps 4
through 8.
4. Gain access to the parts to be cleaned by removing easily accessible shields
and panels (see Removal and Installation Procedures).
5. Spray wash dirty parts with the isopropyl alcohol and wait 60 seconds for the
majority of the alcohol to evaporate.
6. Use hot (120_ F to 140_ F) deionized water to thoroughly rinse them.
7. Dry all parts with low-pressure, deionized air.
8. Dry all components and assemblies in an oven or drying compartment using
low-temperature (125_ F to 150_ F) circulating air.
Lubrication. There is no periodic lubrication required for this oscilloscope.
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Maintenance
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Removal and Installation Procedures
This subsection contains procedures for removal and installation of all mechani-
cal and electrical modules. Any electrical or mechanical module, assembly, or
part listed in Section 10 of this manual is a module.
Preparation — Please Read
WARNING. Before doing this or any other procedure in this manual, read the
Safety Summary found at the beginning of this manual. Also, to prevent possible
injury to service personnel or damage to this oscilloscope’s components, read
Installation in Section 2, and Preventing ESD in this section.
This subsection contains the following items:
H
This preparatory information that you need to properly do the procedures
that follow.
H
H
List of tools required to remove and disassemble all modules.
Three module locator diagrams for finding the External Modules (see Figure
6–1), Outer-Chassis Modules (see Figure 6–2), and Inner-Chassis Modules
(see Figure 6–3) in this oscilloscope.
H
H
Procedures for removal and reinstallation of the electrical and mechanical
modules.
A disassembly procedure for removal of all the major modules from the
oscilloscope at one time and for reassembly of those modules into the
oscilloscope. Such a complete disassembly is normally only done when
completely cleaning the oscilloscope. (Instructions for doing the actual
cleaning are found under Inspection and Cleaning at the beginning of this
section.)
H
Module disassembly procedures.
WARNING. Before doing any procedure in this subsection, disconnect the power
cord from the line voltage source. Failure to do so could cause serious injury or
death.
List of Modules
Section 10 lists all modules.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
General Instructions
STOP. READ THESE GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE REMOVING A
MODULE.
First read over the Summary of Procedures that follows to understand how the
procedures are grouped. Then read Equipment Required for a list of the tools
needed to remove and install modules in this oscilloscope.
If you are disassembling this oscilloscope for cleaning, go to the procedure
Disassembly for Cleaning on page 6–53.
If you are removing a module for service, begin by doing the procedure Access
Procedure (page 6–15). By following the instructions in that procedure, you
remove the module to be serviced while removing the minimum number of
additional modules.
Summary of Procedures
The procedures are described in the order in which they appear in this section. In
addition, you can look up any procedure for removal and reinstallation of any
module in the Table of Contents of this manual.
H
H
H
H
H
The Access Procedure on page 6–15 first directs you to the procedure(s) (if
any) that are required to access the module to be serviced, then it directs you
to the procedure to remove that module.
Procedures for External Modules on page 6–16 are procedures for removing
modules the removal of which do not require internal access to the oscillo-
scope.
Procedures for Outer-Chassis Modules on page 6–29 are procedures for
removing modules the removal of which require access internal to the
instrument but external to the chassis.
Procedures for Inner-Chassis Modules on page 6–46 are procedures for
removing modules the removal of which require access internal to the
instrument and internal to the chassis.
Disassembly for Cleaning on page 6–53 is a procedure, based on the removal
procedures just described, that removes all modules for cleaning. Instructions
for cleaning are found in Inspection and Cleaning, which begins this section.
NOTE. Read the cleaning procedure before disassembling the oscilloscope for
cleaning.
Equipment Required. Most modules in this oscilloscope can be removed with a
screwdriver handle mounted with a size T-15, TorxR screwdriver tip. Use this
6–10
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Removal and Installation Procedures
tool whenever a procedure step instructs you to remove or install a screw unless
a different size screwdriver is specified in that step. All equipment required to
remove and reinstall each module is listed in the first step of its procedure.
Table 6–4: Tools Required for Module Removal
Item
No.
Tektronix Part
Number
Name
Description
1
2
Screwdriver handle
T-15 Torx tip
Accepts TorxR-driver bits
003-0301-00
003-0966-00
TorxR-driver bit for T-15 size screw
heads
3
4
T-20 Torx tip
T-20 Torx tip
TorxR-driver bit for T-20 size screw
003-0866-00
003-1457-01
heads
Special Tool: Narrow TorxR-driver
bit for T-20 size screw heads (fan
removal only)
5
Flat-bladed screwdriver
Screwdriver for removing standard-
headed screws
6
7
8
Needle-Nose Pliers
Standard tool
1
Nutdriver, inch
Standard tool
4
1
Retaining Ring Pliers
Standard tool; 1 inch minimum
throw
8
9
Angle-Tip Tweezers
Soldering Iron
Pliers
Standard tool
Standard tool
Standard tool
10
11
12
13
14
Solder Wick
Standard tool
8
8
hex tip
Bit for
hex set screw
32
32
Adhesive
TRA-CON: Tra-Bond #BA-2114
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Rear Cover
Cabinet
Fuse Cap
Line Fuse
Line Cord
EMI Gasket
Handle
Handle Cap
Foot
Foot Pad
Display
Frame
EMI Gasket
Flip Stand
Front Panel
Knobs
Menu Buttons
Attenuator
Cover
A12 Front Panel
Assembly
Trim Ring
Front Cover
Figure 6–1: External Modules
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Removal and Installation Procedures
A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
Board
Rear Chassis
Fan
Top Cover
A23 SerPar Board
BoardBracket
A14 D1 Bus
Analog and Digital
Power Cables
A10 Acquisition
Board
Figure 6–2: Outer-Chassis Modules
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Removal and Installation Procedures
A30 Display
Assembly
A16 Power Supply
Main Chassis
Front Subpanel
Figure 6–3: Inner-Chassis Modules
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Access Procedure
Begin with this procedure when you have identified a module to be removed for
service and have read General Instructions found earlier in this section.
1. Locate module to be removed:
a. Find the module to be removed in the module locator diagrams,
Figures 6–1 through 6–3.
b. Once the module is found, note from the title of the figure whether the
module is an external, outer-chassis mounted, or inner-chassis mounted
part.
2. If the module is externally mounted, no internal access is required; remove
the module: Find and do the procedure whose title matches the name of the
module to be removed under Procedures for External Modules (page 6–16).
3. If the module is an outer- or inner-chassis module, access the inside of the
instrument:
a. First do the procedure Line Fuse and Line Cord; then do the procedure
Rear Cover and Cabinet. Both are found under Procedures for External
Modules immediately following this procedure.
b. After completing those procedures, return to this procedure and continue
with step 4.
4. If the module is an outer-chassis module, remove it:
a. If removing the attenuator or display-frame assembly, first do the
procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel,
found under Procedures for External Modules (page 6–16).
b. Find and do the procedure whose title matches the name of the module
to be removed under Procedures for Outer-Chassis Modules, on
page 6–29.
5. If the module is an inner-chassis module, access the inner-chassis:
a. If removing the display tube, display-driver board, or the front subpanel,
first do the procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and
Attenuator Panel, found under Procedures for External Modules. Also
remove the display-frame assembly found under Procedures for External
Modules, on page 6–16.
b. Also, if removing the front subpanel, do A12 Front-Panel Assembly also
found under Procedures for External Modules.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
c. Do, in the order listed, the three procedures A14 D1 Bus and Analog-
Power and Digital-Power Cables, A11 Processor/Display Board and Top
Cover found under Procedures for Outer-Chassis Modules, page 6–29.
d. Find and do the procedure whose title matches the name of the module
to be removed under Procedures for Inner-Chassis Modules, page 6–46.
6. Reinstall all modules removed: Read the instructions found at the end of the
procedure that removes the module to be serviced — they will guide you in
reinstalling all modules removed.
Procedures for External Modules
Do the Access Procedure (page 6–15) before doing any procedure in this
collection.
The following procedures are found here and are listed in order presented.
H
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H
Front-Panel Knobs
Line Fuse and Line Cord
EMI Gaskets
Rear Cover and Cabinet
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
A12 Front-Panel Assembly
Display Frame Assembly
Cabinet Modules
Front-Panel Knobs
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have an angled-tip
tweezers (Item 9) handy. Find the knob(s) to be removed on the front panel.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the knob(s): Grasp any knob you wish to remove and pull it straight
out from the front panel slightly to create some clearance between the base
of the knob and the front panel. Insert the tweezers between the knob and
front panel and use them to remove the knob. See Figure 6–4.
4. Reinstallation: To reinstall, align knob to shaft and push it in until it snaps.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
When reinstalling the
knobs, note there are three
sizes. Be sure to reinstall
the proper size knob in the
proper location.
Figure 6–4: Knob Removal
Line Fuse and Line Cord
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have a flat-bladed
screwdriver (Item 5) handy. Locate the line fuse and line cord in the locator
diagram External Modules, Figure 6–1.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its rear is facing you. If you are servicing the line fuse, do
the next step; if you are servicing the line cord, skip to step 4.
3. Remove line fuse: Find the fuse cap on the rear panel. (See Figure 6–5.)
Now, remove the fuse cap by turning it counterclockwise using a flat-bladed
screwdriver, and remove the line fuse. Reverse procedure to reinstall.
4. Remove line cord: Find the line cord on the rear cover. (See Figure 6–5.)
Now, remove the line-cord retaining clamp by first unplugging the line cord
from its receptacle. Next, grasp both the line cord and the retaining clamp
and rotate it 90 degrees counterclockwise. Pull the line cord and clamp away
to complete the removal. Reverse procedure to reinstall.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
5. Reinstallation: Do in reverse steps 3 and 4 to reinstall the line cord and then
the line fuse.
1 Unplug
2 Rotate
Line Fuse
Fuse Cap
3 Pull
Figure 6–5: Line Fuse and Line Cord Removal
EMI Gaskets
See Rear Cover and Cabinet procedure on page 6–18.
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
Rear Cover and Cabinet
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-20 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 3).
b. Make sure the oscilloscope’s front cover is installed; if it’s not, install it
by snapping its edges over the trim ring.
c. Locate the rear cover and cabinet in the locator diagram External
Modules, Figure 6–1.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its face is down with its front
cover on the work surface and its bottom facing you.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
3. Disconnect the line cord: Unplug the line cord from its receptacle at the rear
cover.
4. Remove rear cover: Remove the four screws securing the rear cover to the
oscilloscope. Lift off the rear cover.
5. Remove the cabinet:
a. At the rear of the cabinet, grasp its left and right edges.
b. Pull upward to slide the cabinet off the oscilloscope. Take care not to
bind or snag the cabinet on the oscilloscope’s internal cabling as you
remove it.
STOP. DO NOT do steps 6 through 8 to remove the EMI gasket(s) unless they
must be replaced due to damage. If you are not replacing those gaskets, skip to
step 9.
When reinstalling EMI gaskets and/or the oscilloscope cabinet, carefully follow
the instructions given. Unless they are performed properly, the oscilloscope may
not meet its emissions requirements (EMI).
6. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a pair of needle-nose pliers (Item 6).
b. Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram External
Modules, Figure 6–1.
7. Remove the EMI gaskets:
a. Look for the point where the ends of the gasket touch in the channel at
the rear edge of the cabinet.
b. Use a pair of needle-nose pliers to pry up one of the ends.
c. Grasp the EMI gasket, and gently pull it out of the its channel.
d. Repeat substeps a through c to remove the gasket from its channel on the
front casting.
8. Reinstallation of EMI gaskets: Press each EMI gasket back into its groove at
the rear edge of the cabinet or front casting. Make sure the ends of the gasket
touch, but do not overlap, when installing. (Cut off excess length if required
to prevent overlap.)
9. Reinstallation of cabinet and rear cover:
a. Do in reverse order steps 3 and 4 to reinstall the cabinet.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
b. Take care not to bind or snag the cabinet on internal cabling; redress
cables an necessary.
c. When sliding the cabinet, be sure that the front edge of the cabinet aligns
with the groove containing the EMI shield on the front casting.
d. Be sure that the ridge around the rear chassis slides into the groove
containing a second EMI cable on the rear of the cabinet.
e. When reinstalling the four screws at the rear panel, tighten them to
16 foot-lbs torque.
f. See the procedure Line Fuse and Line Cord to reinstall the line cord,
which completes the oscilloscope reassembly.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Figure 6–6: Rear Cover and Cabinet Removal
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Front Cover, Trim Ring,
Menu Buttons, and
Attenuator Panel
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: No tools are needed.
Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram External Modules,
Figure 6–1.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its rear is down on the work
surface and its bottom is facing you.
3. Remove the front cover: Grasp the front cover by its left and right edges and
snap it off of the front subpanel. When reinstalling, align and snap back on.
See Figure 6–7.
Trim Ring. When removing the
trim ring, grasp its back edge
and vigorously flex it upward
before pulling it forward.
MenuButtons
AttenuatorPanel
Figure 6–7: Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel Removal
(Front Cover not Shown)
STOP. DO NOT touch the carbon contact points on the menu buttons installed in
the trim ring. Also, do not touch the contacts on the flex circuit exposed when
you remove the trim ring.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
4. Remove the trim ring: Grasp the trim ring by its top edge and pry it up and
lift it forward to snap it off of the front subpanel. If servicing the menu
buttons, lift them out of the trim ring. (When reinstalling, reinsert the menu
buttons, align the trim ring to the front subpanel and press it back on.)
5. Remove the attenuator panel: Gently pry, using your fingers, the snap-off/
snap-on attenuator panel away from the front subpanel to remove it. (When
reinstalling, use your hands to press it back on.)
6. Reinstallation: Do in reverse steps 3–5 to reinstall the attenuator panel,
menu buttons, trim ring, and the front cover, following the reinstallation
instructions found in each step.
A12 Front-Panel Assembly
NOTE. This procedure includes removal and reinstallation instructions for the
front panel and front panel buttons. Unless either of those modules are being
serviced, do not do step 4, “Further disassembly of front-panel assembly.”
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2).
b. Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram External
Modules, Figure 6–1.
c. Do the procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator
Panel, steps 1–5, immediately preceding this procedure.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the front-panel assembly:
a. Lift the front-panel assembly out of the front subpanel until you can
reach the interconnect cable connecting it to the processor/display board.
b. Disconnect that cable at J2 of the processor/display board. Disconnect
the flex-board connector at P3 of the front-panel assembly. (The flex
board is part of the display-frame assembly.) Disconnect cable W76. See
Figure 6–8.
c. Finally, lift the front-panel assembly out of the front subpanel to
complete the removal.
6–23
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Removal and Installation Procedures
P3
Quick
Disconnect
Stud Mount
P2
Torxdrive
Screw T–15
W76 Cable
Power
Assembly
Ground
P2
Back of
Front–Panel
Assembly
Front-Panel Assembly
Ground
Figure 6–8: A12 Front-Panel Assembly Removal
4. Further disassembly of front-panel assembly: If the front panel or the
front-panel buttons are to be serviced, do the following substeps:
a. Remove the front-panel control knobs from the front-panel assembly
using the method described in Front-Panel Knobs on page 6–16.
b. Remove the eight screws mounting the front-panel board to the front
panel.
6–24
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Removal and Installation Procedures
c. Now hand disassemble the front-panel assembly components using
Figure 6–9 as a guide. Reverse procedure to reassemble, using the same
Figure 6–9 as a guide.
Figure 6–9: Disassembly of Front-Panel Assembly
5. Reinstallation: If the front-panel assembly was further disassembled in
step 4, then reverse substeps 4a–4c to reassemble, using Figure 6–9 as a
guide. Then do step 3, reversing the procedure outlined in each substep.
Last, reinstall the trim ring and, if desired, the front cover, referring to the
procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22).
Display-Frame Assembly
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have handy a
screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR (Items 1 and 2). Locate the modules to
be removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis Modules, Figure 6–2,
page 6–13.
6–25
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Removal and Installation Procedures
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the display-frame assembly:
a. Do the procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator
Panel (page 6–22) to remove the front cover and trim ring.
b. Lift the front-panel assembly out of the front subpanel until you can
reach J2 on the front-panel assembly. Disconnect the flex cable coming
from the display-frame assembly at J39 of the front-panel assembly.
c. Do the procedure Floppy Disk (page 6–42) to remove the floppy disk
drive.
d. Remove the three screws securing the display-frame assembly to the
front subpanel and remove that assembly.
4. Reinstallation:
a. Do, in reverse order, substeps 3b–3d, reversing each step to reinstall the
display-frame assembly. Then see the procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring,
Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel (page 6–22) to complete reassemb-
ly of the oscilloscope.
Cabinet Modules
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have handy a pair
of needle-nose pliers (Item 6). Locate the modules to be removed in the
locator diagram External Modules (see Figure 6–1).
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so the left side is down on the
work surface and its handle is facing upwards.
3. Remove the handle:
a. Insert the tips of a pair of needle-nose pliers (Item 6) into the hole of
either handle cap. Push and hold to depress the handle release.
b. While holding the handle released, pull it out of the slot in the handle
cap. Repeat procedure to remove the handle from the other handle cap.
c. Reverse procedure to reinstall.
4. Remove the handle caps:
a. Insert the retaining ring pliers (Item 8) into the opening created in the
handle cap when you removed the handle.
b. While using the pliers to expand the handle cap outward, grasp it and
snap it off.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
c. Repeat procedure to remove the remaining cap as needed; push the
cap(s) back on to reinstall.
5. Remove the flip stand: Grasp the flip stand by both sides near where it joins
each flip stand foot. Now compress the flip stand until the flip stand ends
clear the flip stand feet to complete the removal.
6. Remove the flip stand foot (or feet):
a. Do Rear Cover and Cabinet procedure (page 6–18) to gain access to
inside of the cabinet.
b. Working from inside the cabinet, push the two retainers to release the
flip stand foot you wish to remove and lift it away from the outside of
the cabinet.
c. Repeat procedure to remove as many of the remaining feet as needed;
insert the two retainers back in their slots in the cabinet and snap into
place any flip stand foot removed.
7. Reinstallation: If any flip stand feet were removed, reinstall as directed in
step 6c; then see Rear Cover and Cabinet procedure (page 6–18) to reinstall
the rear cover and cabinet. Do in reverse order steps 3 and 5, reversing each
step, to reinstall the flip stand, then the handle caps (if removed), then the
handle.
6–27
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Push down to flex handle
and flatten against cabinet;
then pull it out.
Handle Cap
Removal
Handle Removal
Flip Stand
Removal
Foot Removal
Figure 6–10: Cabinet Modules Removal
6–28
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Procedures for Outer-Chassis Modules
You should have completed the Access Procedure before doing any procedure in
this collection. The procedures found here, listed in order presented, follow.
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
Fan
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables
A23 SerPar Board
A29 Video Trigger Board
A11 Processor/Display Board
Top Cover and Board Brackets
Rear-Panel Cables
A10 Acquisition Board
Rear Chassis
Fan
1. Assemble equipment and locate module to be removed: Have handy a
screwdriver with a size T-20 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 3). Locate the fan in the
locator diagram Outer-Chassis Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its left side is facing you.
3. Disconnect the fan from processor/display board: Unplug the fan’s power
cable from J20.
4. Remove the fan: Remove the two screws securing the fan to the main
chassis, and lift the fan away from the chassis.
5. Reinstallation: Do in reverse order substeps 3 and 4, reversing the removal
instructions in each substep to reinstall the assembly. See the procedure Rear
Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18) to complete reassembly of the oscilloscope.
A14 D1 Bus and
Analog-Power and
Digital-Power Cables
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have handy a
screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2). Find the modules to
be removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis Modules, Figure 6–2,
page 6–13.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its left side is down on the
work surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the D1 bus: Grasp the D1 bus and pull it up from the oscilloscope to
unplug it from its two plug-in connectors. (J28 is the connector on the
6–29
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Removal and Installation Procedures
processor/display board; J100 is on the acquisition board.) Reverse these
removal instructions to reinstall.
4. Remove the analog-power and digital-power interconnect cables:
a. Unplug the analog-power cable at J26 on the display processor board, at
J5 on the low-voltage power supply, and at J700 on the acquisition
board.
b. Unplug the digital-power cable at J27 on the display processor board, at
J6 on the low-voltage power supply, and at J101 on the acquisition
board.
Analog and Digital Power
Cables(Interchangeable)
A14 D1 Bus
Figure 6–11: A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables Removal
5. Reinstallation:
a. Do in reverse order steps 3 and 4, reversing the procedure outlined in
each step to reinstall the assembly.
b. When installing the D1 bus be sure to orient it so the single connector at
the bottom of the bus plugs into the acquisition board.
c. See the procedure Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18) to complete
reassembly of the oscilloscope.
6–30
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Removal and Installation Procedures
A23 SerPar Board —
RS232/Centronics
Hardcopy Interface
1. Remove circuit board assembly:
a. Using a screwdriver with size T-15 TorxR tip, remove the two screws
(number 4 in Figure 6–12) securing the rear plate of the circuit board
assembly.
b. Disconnect the cable connector (number 2) from the processor-display
circuit board connector (number 1).
c. Pull out the A23 SerPar Board assembly (number 3).
4
3
2
1
Figure 6–12: Remove Circuit Board Assembly From Oscilloscope
2. Remove circuit board from assembly:
a. Using a 316 inch nutdriver, remove the four lock connectors (number 3 in
Figure 6–13) securing the circuit board to the rear plate.
6–31
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Removal and Installation Procedures
b. Separate the circuit board with attached cable (number 1), from the rear
plate with attached brackets (number 2).
2
3
1
Figure 6–13: Remove Circuit Board From Assembly
3. Replace circuit board:
Equipment Required: One 316 inch nutdriver.
a. Replace the failed circuit board with a replacement A23 SerPar Board
ordered from the factory (see Replaceable Parts List for detailed
ordering information). Do in reverse order steps a and b of the Circuit
Board Removal From Assembly procedure on the previous page.
b. Reinstall the A23 SerPar Board assembly in the oscilloscope. Do in
reverse order steps a and b of the Remove circuit board from assembly
procedure shown above.
c. Then see the following procedure to complete reassembly of the
oscilloscope:
H
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18).
d. To ensure the A23 SerPar Board is working correctly, perform the
power-up short diagnostics procedure described on page 6–57.
A29 Video Trigger Board
Additional modules Removed: D1 bus and analog-and digital-power cables.
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2).
6–32
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Removal and Installation Procedures
b. Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13. See also the A29 Video Trigger Board
on Figure 6–15, page 6–35.
c. Do the procedures A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables and A23 SerPar Board that precede this procedure to remove
those items. It is not necessary to pull the A23 board assembly out
entirely nor is it necessary to remove the cable connector from the A23
SerPar board to the A11 Processor/Display board
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the A29 Video Trigger board: Figure 6–14 shows the A29 Video
Trigger board (option 05) installed.
a. Remove (or pull loose) the A27 Connector board (see number 3 on
Figure 6–15).
b. Slide back and lift up the Video Trigger circuit board (see FigureĂ6–15).
6–33
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Coax Cable
Figure 6–14: Circuit Board Installed
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Coax Cable
To J1500
1
2
3
Figure 6–15: Circuit Board Removal
4. Reinstallation:
a. Do, in reverse order, steps a through e. Reverse the removal instructions
of each step to reinstall the A29 Video Trigger Board.
NOTE. For the TDS 684A, be sure to arrange the coax cable as shown in Figures
6–14 and 6–15. Failure to do this may impair performance.
Also, when plugging in the digital bus boards, 1 and 3 in Figure 6–15, make
sure that they remain plugged in on both ends.
6–35
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Removal and Installation Procedures
b. See the procedures A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables (page 6–29), A23 SerPar Board (page 6–31) and Rear Cover and
Cabinet (page 6–18) to complete reassembly of the oscilloscope.
c. To ensure the Video Trigger is working correctly, perform the Diagnos-
tics procedure on page 6–57.
A11 Processor/Display
Board
Additional Modules Removed: D1 bus and analog-and digital-power cables, A23
SerPar Board, and, if option 05 is installed, A29 Video Trigger Board.
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2).
b. Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
c. Do the procedure A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables that precedes this procedure to remove those interconnect cables.
d. Do the procedure A23 SerPar Board and, if option 05 is installed, do the
procedure A29 Video Trigger Board.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its rear is facing you.
3. Disconnect the fan from processor/display board: Unplug the fan’s power
cable from J20.
4. Remove the processor/display board: Use Figure 6–16 as a guide while
doing the following substeps:
a. Unplug the interconnect cable from the GPIB connector on the rear
cover at J35 of the processor/display board. Disconnect the monitor
cable at J5. Unplug J62 video signal connector, J51 RS-232 connector,
and J38 floppy driver connector.
b. Grasp the board by its right and left sides and pull it towards the rear of
the oscilloscope. This will disconnect the processor/display board from
the eight board mounts securing the board above the top cover.
c. Lift the board up away from the oscilloscope chassis to complete the
removal.
5. Reinstallation:
a. Do, in reverse order, steps 3 through 4 reversing the removal instructions
of each step to reinstall the processor/display board.
b. See the procedures A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables (page 6–29), A23 SerPar Board (page 6–31), if option 05 is
6–36
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Removal and Installation Procedures
installed, A29 Video Trigger Board, and Rear Cover and Cabinet
(page 6–18) to complete reassembly of the oscilloscope.
J20
J38
J51
J5
J38
J37
J62
J2
Unplug the cables.
1
To J51
To J38
To J20
To J37
To J38
To J5
To J62
Slide the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display board to the
rear to release it from the
board mounts; then lift up to
complete removal.
2
To J2
Figure 6–16: A11 Processor/Display Removal
Top Cover and Board
Brackets
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2)
and, if removing any board mount, a flat-bladed screwdriver (Item 5).
6–37
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Removal and Installation Procedures
b. Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
c. Do the procedures A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables (page 6–29), A23 SerPar Board (page 6–31), if option 05 is
installed A29 Video Trigger Board (page 6–32) and A11 Processor/Dis-
play Board (page 6–36) to remove those modules.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the top cover: Remove the 12 screws securing the top cover to the
main chassis, then slide it back until its front edge clears the retainers in the
front subpanel. Lift the top cover away to complete removal.
4. Remove the board mount(s): From the top side of the top cover, use the
flat-bladed screwdriver to pry up the retainer lug until it clears the slot in the
front cover. While holding the lug clear of the slot, push the mount towards
the rear until it releases. (When reinstalling, be sure to align the lug properly
and be sure it snaps into its slot.)
Figure 6–17: Board Bracket Removal
5. Reinstallation:
a. Do in reverse order steps 3 and 4, reversing the procedure outlined in
each step to reinstall the assembly. Then see the following procedures, in
the order listed, to complete reassembly of the oscilloscope.
6–38
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Removal and Installation Procedures
H
H
H
A11 Processor/Display Board (page 6–36)
If option 05 is installed, A29 Video Trigger Board (page 6–32)
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables
(page 6–29)
H
H
A23 SerPar Board (page 6–31)
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22)
H
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18)
Rear-Panel Cables
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have handy a pair
of needle-nose pliers (Item 6). Have handy a 14 inch nut driver (Item 7).
2. If removing the GPIB cable, do the following substeps:
a. Unplug the GPIB cable from its jack (J35) on the processor/display
board.
b. Working from the rear panel and using the 14 inch nut driver, unscrew
the two hex-headed mounting posts that secure the cable to the rear
chassis.
c. Working from inside the oscilloscope, lift the cable out of the rear
chassis.
3. If removing any cable connected to the rear panel BNC connectors, do the
following substeps:
a. Do the procedure A10 Acquisition Board, on page 6–39.
b. Pull out the cables for SIGNAL OUTPUT, AUX TRIGGER INPUT,
MAIN TRIGGER OUTPUT, and DELAYED TRIGGER OUTPUT from
J1201, J1001, J1000, and J1550 on A10.
4. Reinstallation: Reverse substeps in step 2 and 3 to reinstall any cables
removed.
A10 Acquisition Board
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2).
b. Locate the modules to be removed, including those listed under
Additional Modules Removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
c. Do the procedure A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power
Cables (page 6–29) to remove the D1 bus and the interconnect cables.
6–39
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Removal and Installation Procedures
d. Do the procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator
Panel (page 6–22)
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its top is down on the work
surface and its front is facing you.
3. Remove the Acquisition Board: Use Figure 6–18 as a guide.
a. Disconnect the cables from (CH 3) SIGNAL OUT (at J1201), AUX
TRIG INPUT (at J1550), MAIN TRIG OUTPUT (at J1000), DELAYED
TRIG OUTPUT (at J1001).
b. If the option 05 video board is installed, disconnect the coax cable
attached to J1500.
c. Remove the six screws that mount the acquisition board to the main
chassis.
d. Remove the five front-panel screws that attach the frame to the
attenuator portion of the A10 Acquisition board. Lift the board away
from the main chassis to complete removal.
4. Reinstallation: Do, in reverse order, substeps 3a to 3d, reversing each step to
reinstall the acquisition board. Then see the following procedures, in the
order listed, to complete reassembly of the oscilloscope:
H
H
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables (page 6–29).
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22).
H
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18).
6–40
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Six
Securing
Screws
A14
D1 Bus
AUX
TRIGGER
INPUT
MAIN
TRIGGER
OUTPUT
Digital
Power Cable
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
Analog
Power Cable
DELAYED
TRIGGER
OUTPUT
J1500
J1201
J1550
J1000
J1001
Five
Securing
Screws
Figure 6–18: A10 Acquisition Board Removal
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Floppy Disk
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a small Phillips head.
b. Locate the modules to be removed, including those listed under
Additional Modules Removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
2. Do the procedure Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator
Panel (page 6–22)
3. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its top is down on the work
surface and its front is facing you.
4. Remove the Floppy Disk: Use Figure 6–19 as a guide.
a. Unplug the J38 floppy driver connector (ribbon interconnect cable) that
connects the disk drive to the A11 Processor/Display board.
b. Remove the disk drive by unscrewing the two retaining Phillips screws
on the sides of the disk. Then pull out the disk.
6–42
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Removal and Installation Procedures
J38
Figure 6–19: Floppy Disk Removal
5. Reinstallation: Do, in reverse order, substeps 4b then 4a to reinstall the
floppy disk. Then see the following procedures, in the order listed, to
complete reassembly of the oscilloscope:
H
H
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22).
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18).
6–43
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Rear Chassis
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2).
b. Locate the modules to be removed, including those listed under
Additional Modules Removed in the locator diagram Outer-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
c. Install the front cover if it’s not already installed.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its rear is facing you.
3. Remove the rear chassis: Use Figure 6–20 as a guide when doing the
following substeps:
a. Unplug the GPIB interconnect cable at J35 of the processor/display
board.
b. Unplug the video cable at J51 of the processor/display board.
c. Remove the 6 screws securing the rear chassis to the main chassis and
the two screws securing it to the low-voltage power-supply shield.
d. Lift the rear chassis up slightly to access the cables connected to it.
Disconnect those cables from (CH 3) SIGNAL OUT (at J1201), AUX
TRIG IN (at J1550), MAIN TRIG OUT (at J1000), DELAYED TRIG
OUT (at J1001), all found on the acquisition board.
4. Reinstallation: Do, in reverse order, substeps 3a–3c, reversing each step to
reinstall the rear chassis. Then see the following procedures, in the order
listed, to complete reassembly of the oscilloscope.
H
H
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables (page 6–29)
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18)
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Removal and Installation Procedures
DELAY TRIGGER to J1001
MAIN TRIGGER to J1000
AUXILIARY TRIGGER to J1550
CH3 OUT to J1201
EMI Gaskets
Figure 6–20: Rear Chassis Removal
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Procedures for Inner-Chassis Modules
You should have completed the Access Procedure (page 6–15) before doing any
of the procedures for the Inner-Chassis modules. The procedures are presented in
the following order:
A16 Low Voltage Power Supply
A30 Display Assembly and Supply Fuse
Front Subpanel
Main Chassis
A16 Low Voltage Power
Supply
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have handy a
screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2). Locate the modules
to be removed in the locator diagram Inner-Chassis Modules, Figure 6–2,
page 6–13.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its rear is facing you.
3. Remove the low-voltage power supply:
CAUTION. If any RTV Silicon is removed from the oscilloscope, it must be
replaced in order to maintain the warranted characteristics for random
vibration.
a. Working from the rear of the oscilloscope, remove the two screws
securing the low-voltage power supply to the rear chassis. See Fig-
ure 6–21.
b. Now, working from the top of the oscilloscope, remove the seven
screws, indicated in Figure 6–21, that mount the supply to the main
chassis.
c. Grasp the supply at the points indicated in Figure 6–21 and lift the board
up out of the oscilloscope to complete removal.
4. Reinstallation: Do, in reverse order, substeps 3a through 3c reversing each
step to reinstall the low-voltage power supply. Then see the following
procedures to complete the reassembly:
H
H
H
Top Cover and Board Brackets (page 6–37)
A11 Processor/Display Board (page 6–36)
If option 05 is installed, A29 Video Trigger Board (page 6–32)
6–46
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Removal and Installation Procedures
H
H
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables (page 6–29)
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18)
Rotate the edge of the board
upward as indicated to clear
the lip of the main chassis
when lifting this board out.
Figure 6–21: A16 Low Voltage Power Supply Removal
A30 Display Assembly
and Supply Fuse
NOTE. The display and the display-driver board are a single module and must be
removed and replaced as such. They are listed as a single module in the
Replaceable Parts List.
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Removal and Installation Procedures
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed: Have handy a
screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2). Locate the modules
to be removed in the locator diagram Inner-Chassis Modules, Figure 6–2,
page 6–13.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its bottom is down on the
work surface and its rear is facing you.
3. Remove the high-voltage fuse: If you are servicing this fuse, remove the fuse
from its fuse holder. Reverse the procedure to reinstall.
WARNING. Display tube handling: Use care when handling a display tube. If you
break a display tube it may implode, scattering glass fragments with high
velocity and possibly injuring you. Wear protective clothing, including safety
glasses (preferably a full-face shield). Avoiding striking the display tube with or
against any object.
Display tube storage: Store the display tube face down in a protected location,
placing it on a soft, nonabrasive surface to prevent scratching the face plate.
4. Remove the display tube:
a. Take the precautions outlined in the warning above. Reference Fig-
ure 6–22 while doing the following substeps.
b. Unplug the display tube connector from the back of the display tube and
the display tube yoke connector from the display circuit board (J170,
J305 and J570). Loosen the screw on the video board that holds the CRT
sockets. Then pull back on the video board slightly. This separates the
board from the socket.
c. Remove the two screws that secure the band circling the front of display
tube to the front subpanel. Carefully guide display tube forward to
partially remove it from the front subpanel and to access the anode lead
connected to the display tube.
WARNING. High-voltage is present on the anode lead. Before unplugging the
anode in the following substep, you must discharge it: ground a flat-bladed
screwdriver (Item 5) with an insulated handle to the chassis through a suitable
grounding strap. Next, probe under the insulating cap of the anode lead and
touch the lead’s metal conductor to discharge. Repeat. After unplugging the
anode in substep d, touch its metal conductor to the chassis for a few minutes to
further ensure discharge.
d. Discharge the anode lead as described in the immediately proceeding
WARNING, unplug it from the display tube, and discharge that lead
(again see WARNING).
6–48
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Removal and Installation Procedures
e. Be sure you have read the WARNING on display tube handling and
storage found at the start of this display tube removal procedure. Then
pull the display tube out through the front subpanel to complete removal.
Store as directed in the previous WARNING message.
J305
J350
J570
J170
Figure 6–22: Display Assembly Removal
5. Remove the display supply board: Use Figure 6–23 as a guide.
CAUTION. If any RTV Silicon is removed from the oscilloscope, it must be
replaced in order to maintain the warranted characteristics for random
vibration.
a. Remove the six screws that mount the display-driver board to the main
chassis.
6–49
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Removal and Installation Procedures
b. Grasp the display driver board. Work from the front and top to tilt the
board so its right edge is up and its left side is down and lift it out of the
top of the oscilloscope’s main chassis.
Move circuit board
forward to clear
main chassis.
Figure 6–23: Display Driver Board Removal
6. Reinstallation:
a. Do, in reverse order, substeps 5a–5b, reversing each step to reinstall
Display-Driver board.
b. Do, in reverse order, substeps 4a–4e, reversing each step to reinstall the
display tube if removed.
c. See step 3 to reinstall the supply fuse if it was removed.
d. See the following procedures, in order, to complete reassembly of the
oscilloscope:
6–50
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Removal and Installation Procedures
H
H
H
H
Top Cover and Board Brackets (top cover only) on page 6–37
A11 Processor/Display Board (page 6–36)
If option 05 is installed, A29 Video Trigger Board (page 6–32)
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables
(page 6–29)
H
H
Display-Frame Assembly
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22)
H
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18) (completes reassembly)
Front Subpanel
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2).
b. Do the procedure A30 Display Assembly and Supply Fuse (page 6–47).
Do not remove the display-driver board.
c. Locate the modules to be removed in the locator diagram Inner-Chassis
Modules, Figure 6–2, page 6–13.
2. Orient the oscilloscope: Set the oscilloscope so its rear is down on the work
surface and its bottom is facing you.
3. Remove the front subpanel: Remove the six screws securing the front
subpanel to the main chassis. (See Figure 6–24 for screw locations.) Lift the
front subpanel up away from the main chassis to complete the removal.
4. Reinstallation: Do the following substeps to reinstall the front subpanel and
reassemble the remainder of the oscilloscope:
a. Align the front subpanel to the main chassis, taking care to ensure that
the main chassis slips into its alignment slot on the front subpanel (see
magnified view, Figure 6–24.) Then reinstall the six screws removed in
step 3.
b. See the procedure A30 Display Assembly and Supply Fuse (page 6–47)
to reinstall the display-frame assembly and display tube.
c. See the following procedures, in the order listed, for instructions for
reinstalling the remaining modules.
H
H
H
Top Cover and Board Brackets (page 6–37)
A11 Processor/Display Board (page 6–36)
If option 05 is installed, A29 Video Trigger Board (page 6–32)
6–51
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Removal and Installation Procedures
H
H
H
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables
(page 6–29)
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22)
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18)
Figure 6–24: Front Subpanel Removal
Main Chassis
Additional Modules Removed: All.
1. Remove the main chassis: Since the removal of the main chassis requires the
removal of virtually all modules, do the procedure Disassembly for Cleaning
that follows. While doing Disassembly for Cleaning, you will remove the
front-panel assembly. Ignore the instructions to disassemble that assembly.
2. Reinstallation: See reinstallation instructions in Disassembly for Cleaning.
6–52
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Removal and Installation Procedures
Disassembly for Cleaning
This procedure is for disassembly of the Digitizing Oscilloscopes into its
individual modules so they can be cleaned. For the cleaning instructions, see
Inspection and Cleaning, which begins this section.
1. Assemble equipment and locate modules to be removed:
a. Have handy a screwdriver with a size T-15 TorxR tip (Items 1 and 2), a
T-20 TorxR tip (Item 3), a flat-bladed screwdriver (Item 6–11), and a
pair of angle-tip tweezers (Item 6–11).
b. Familiarize yourself with the modules illustrated in figures 6–1, 6–2, and
6–3.
2. Remove external modules: Do in order the following procedures. They are
found under Procedures for External Modules which starts on page 6–16.
a. Line Fuse and Line Cord (page 6–17)
b. Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18)
c. Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22)
d. Front Subpanel (page 6–51) and Display-Frame Assembly
3. Remove the outer-chassis modules: Do in order the following procedures.
They are found under Procedures for Outer-Chassis Modules which start on
page 6–29.
a. Fan (page 6–29)
b. A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables (page 6–29)
c. A23 SerPar Board (page 6–31)
d. A29 Video Trigger Board – with option 05 (page 6–32)
e. A11 Processor/Display Board (page 6–36)
f. Top Cover and Board Brackets (page 6–37)
g. A10 Acquisition Board (page 6–39)
4. Remove the inner-chassis modules: Do in order the following procedures.
They are found under Procedures for Inner-Chassis Modules which start on
page 6–46.
a. A16 Low Voltage Power Supply (page 6–46)
b. A30 Display Assembly and Supply Fuse (page 6–47)
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Removal and Installation Procedures
5. Disassemble the chassis:
a. Set the assembly so its bottom is down on the work surface and its front
is facing you.
b. Remove the six screws securing the front subpanel to the main chassis.
(See Figure 6–24 for screw location.)
c. Lift the front subpanel up away from the main chassis.
d. Now remove the five screws securing the rear chassis to the main chassis
and separate the two chassis. (See Figure 6–20 for screw location.)
6. Reassembly: Do the following substeps:
a. Reassemble the chassis: Align the rear chassis to the main chassis and
reinstall the five screws removed in step 5; align the front subpanel to
the main chassis and reinstall the six screws removed in step 5.
NOTE. The following substeps refer you to procedures for installing each module
removed. When reinstalling the modules, ignore any instructions that require
connecting a cable or bus to an module that you have not yet installed. The
necessary connections will be made when you install the missing module later.
b. Reinstall the inner-chassis modules: Do in the order listed the following
procedures. When doing these procedures, do their steps in reverse order.
These procedures are found under Procedures for Inner-Chassis Modules
which start on page 6–46.
H
H
A30 Display Assembly and Supply Fuse (page 6–47)
A16 Low Voltage Power Supply (page 6–46)
c. Reinstall the outer-chassis modules: Do in the order listed the following
procedures. When doing these procedures, do their steps in reverse order.
These procedures are found under Procedures for Outer-Chassis
Modules which start on page 6–29.
H
H
H
H
H
Top Cover and Board Brackets (page 6–37)
A11 Processor/Display Board (page 6–36)
A23 SerPar Board (page 6–31)
A29 Video Trigger Board – with option 05 (page 6–32)
A14 D1 Bus and Analog-Power and Digital-Power Cables
(page 6–29)
H
Fan (page 6–29)
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Removal and Installation Procedures
H
A10 Acquisition Board (page 6–39)
d. Reinstall external modules: Do in the order listed the following
procedures. When doing these procedures, do the steps in reverse order.
These procedures are found under Procedures for External Modules
which starts on page 6–16.
H
H
H
Front Subpanel (page 6–51)
Display-Frame Assembly (page 6–47)
Front Cover, Trim Ring, Menu Buttons, and Attenuator Panel
(page 6–22)
H
H
Rear Cover and Cabinet (page 6–18)
Line Fuse and Line Cord (page 6–17)
6–55
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Removal and Installation Procedures
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Troubleshooting
This subsection contains information and procedures designed to help you isolate
faulty modules in the oscilloscope. If a module needs to be replaced, follow the
Removal and Installation Procedures located in this section.
Diagnostics
The oscilloscope has two levels of internal diagnostics that focus on verifying,
adjusting, and if need be, isolating faulty modules.
Both levels of internal diagnostics report any bad modules and/or interfaces. If a
bad module and/or interface is found, use the troubleshooting procedures in this
section to determine which module needs to be replaced.
The two levels of diagnostics are the short confidence set and the extended set
that tests the oscilloscope circuitry in depth and takes more time. At power-on,
the oscilloscope automatically executes the short set. The extended set is
optional and is executed by using the following procedure:
Prerequisites: Power on the oscilloscope and allow a 20 minute warm-up before
doing this procedure.
1. Display the System diagnostics menu:
a. Press SHIFT; then press UTILITY.
b. Repeatedly press the main-menu button System until Diag/Err is
highlighted in the pop-up menu.
2. Run the System Diagnostics: Press the main-menu button Execute; then
press the side-menu button OK Confirm Run Test.
3. Wait: The internal diagnostics do an exhaustive verification of proper
oscilloscope function. This verification will take about two minutes. When
finished, the oscilloscope will display a report of any bad modules and/or
interfaces.
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Troubleshooting
Firmware Updates
Digitizing Oscilloscopes firmware updates are easy to do. Simply install the
firmware disks on your PC and follow the instructions in the README file
located on the first disk.
NOTE. You must set the Protection switch to the unprotected position before
updating the Firmware. Figure 6–25 shows how to set the switch. After loading
the Firmware, be sure you set the switch back to the protected position and cycle
power.
If you want to order a firmware update, see Optional Accessories, Mechanical
Parts List in Section 10 for the part number.
Unprotected
Protected
Figure 6–25: Accessing the Protection Switch
6–58
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Troubleshooting
Press on the principal
power switch on the back
of the oscilloscope.
Power off and remove the cover using
the Rear Cover and Cabinet removal
procedure. Check all the cables coming
out of the Low Voltage Power Supply,
and the cabling between modules. Be
sure every cable is attached securely.
Press
the ON/STBY
button. Can you
hear the
Can you
No
No
hear the fan
whirling?
fan now?
Yes
Yes
Perform the A16 Low Voltage
Power Supply Module
Isolation troubleshooting
procedure.
When
the oscilloscope
powers on, do the front-
panel lights come on and
then go off about 30
seconds
Perform the
Processor/Front Panel
troubleshooting procedure.
No
There is something
wrong with the ON/STBY
button. Perform the
Processor/Front Panel
troubleshooting
Does the
system power
on now?
No
later?
Yes
procedure.
Yes
Does
No
the display seem
to be working
at all?
Yes
Is
No
the display
readable and
stable?
Yes
Does
the oscilloscope
Perform the
Processor/Front Panel
troubleshooting procedure.
No
respond correctly when
the front-panel buttons
are pushed?
Yes
Does
the oscilloscope
Did
Perform the A16 Low Voltage
Power Supply Module Isolation
troubleshooting procedure.
Yes
No
power on, all the diagnostics
pass, but sometime later
powers down on its
own?
Replace the A10
Acquisition module
you find the faulty
module?
Yes
Done.
No
Perform the Module Isolation
troubleshooting procedure.
Figure 6–26: Primary Troubleshooting Procedure
6–59
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Troubleshooting
Power
on again and
observe the LED
( DS1). Does it
display
Power
on again and
observe the LED
(DS1). Does it
only display
.8?
Is
Replace the
A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module.!
there 5.1 V on
J27 pin 17? (See
Figure 6–32.)
No
Yes
Yes
.E?
No
Yes
No
Perform the A16 Low Voltage
Power Supply Module Isolation
troubleshooting procedure.!
Is
Replace the A17
Main LV Power
Supply module.
there~0 V on
J26 Pin 4? (See
Figure
Yes
6–32.)
No
Is
Replace the
A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module.
there~0 V on
J28 Pin 100?
(See Figure
6–32.)
No
Power off the
oscilloscope and remove
its cabinet using the
Rear Cover and Cabinet
removal procedure. On
the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module, set S1001’s
eighth switch to the open
position.
Yes
Is
No
No
there ~0 V
on U604 Pins 5,
7, 9, or 11 of the A10
Acquisition module?
(See Figure
Replace the
A15 Attenuator
module.
Yes
6–35.)
No
Replace the
A10 Acquisition module.
Press S1002 on the
A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module towards the
back of the
oscilloscope and
cycle power.!
Does DS1
first flash .8, then
Does
DS1 flash .8,
then display the sequence
of hex numbers
pausing to
No
Yes
display a sequence of hex
numbers from 1–e with no
period preceding
them?
flash .c?
No
Yes
Perform the Display
troubleshooting
procedure.!
Does
DS1 flash .8,
then display the sequence of
hex numbers
Replace the
A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module.!
!Note. Set all the switches on S1001 back to the
closed position and cycle power before
performing another procedure.
No
pausing to
flash .d?
Replace the A11 DRAM Processor/Display module.!
Yes
Note. The replacement module may not have the correct
firmware loaded. See page 6–58 for details on firmware updates.
Figure 6–26: Primary Troubleshooting Procedure (Cont.)
6–60
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Troubleshooting
This procedure assumes that the
oscilloscope is up and running
and you can read the display.
Select the extended diagnostics
menu and run all the test suites (the
discussion of the Diagnostics on
page 6–57 explains how to do this).
Does the
No
Are any
failures
reported?
No
display report
any errors?
The oscilloscope is ok.
Yes
Yes
Regardless
of other failures,
did the Processor fail but
the Acq/Proc Interface
and FP/Proc Interface
pass?
Yes
No
Did the
Could
Perform the Processor/Acquisition
and Processor/Front Panel
troubleshooting procedures.
No
No
Processor
pass but something
else
you locate a faulty
module using these
procedures?
Replace the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module.
fail?
Yes
Yes
Done.
Did
the Front
Panel and/or
FP/Proc Interface
tests
Did the
FP/Proc Interface
tests
Of the two, the Front Panel test
must have failed. Replace the
A12 Front Panel module.
Yes
No
fail?
fail?
Yes
Regardless
Perform the
Yes
No
of other failures, did
the Acq/Proc Interface
test fail?
Processor/Acquisition
troubleshooting
procedure.
Perform the Processor/Front
Panel troubleshooting procedure.
No
The oscilloscope should be ok. Run
Are there
Did
the Attn/Acq
Interface
fail?
The Acquisition tests
must have been the only
failure. Replace the A10
Acquisition module.
the extended diagnostics (the
discussion of the Diagnostics on
page 6–57 explains how to do this)
and verify that all the modules pass.
No
any failures with the
Acquisition and/or its
interfaces?
No
Yes
Yes
Perform the Attenuator/Acquisition
troubleshooting procedure.
Figure 6–27: Module Isolation Troubleshooting Procedure
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Troubleshooting
Does
the oscilloscope
power on, all the diagnostics pass,
but sometime later it powers off
on its own?
Use this procedure to determine if an
The oscilloscope may have
powered off because it
over-heated. Wait 5 minutes and
power on the oscilloscope.
oscilloscope problem is caused by the Low
Voltage Power Supply. Connect the
oscilloscope to the correct power source. Turn
on the principal power switch.
Yes
No
Press
Are
No
Replace
fuse. Does fuse
blow again?
No
Does the
oscilloscope
work?
No
Yes
No
the ON/STBY button.
Are the front-panel
lights on?
the front-panel
lights
Is fuse blown?
No
on?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Done.
Turn off the principal power switch.
Disconnect the line cord from its power
source. Remove the oscilloscope rear
cover and cabinet using the Rear Cover
and Cabinet removal procedure. Connect
the oscilloscope to the correct power
source. Turn on the principal power switch.
Turn off the power switch. Disconnect the line cord from its
power source. Replace the Low Voltage Power Supply.
Does the
Does
oscilloscope have
Is
the fan
working?
it power on
normally and pass
all the
Yes
Yes
Yes
adequate ventilation (as
specified in Section 2
Operating Information
on page 2–3)?
Check the power supply voltages on J26 and
J27 on the A11 DRAM Processor/Display
module (see Table 6–5 and Figure 6-32). If
necessary, temporarily short pins 3 and 5 of
J26 to toggle the On/Standby Control circuit.
diagnostics?
No
No
Turn off the principal power switch.
Disconnect the line cord from its power
source. Remove the oscilloscope rear
cover and cabinet using the Rear
No
Create adequate
ventilation.
Are
the voltages
ok?
Yes
Cover and Cabinet removal procedure.
Replace the A10
Acquisition module.
No
Is the
Is
Turn off the principal power switch.
Remove the two power cables from the
right side of the oscilloscope. Turn on
the principal power switch.
fan’s connector
securely attached to J20
on the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module?
(See Figure
there 25 V
across J27 pins 1
and 3 on the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module?
(See Figure
No
Yes
Connect
the fan.
6–33)
6-32.)
Without a power supply load, check the
power supply voltages on the A17 Main
LV Power Supply module (see Table 6–6
and Figure 6-32). If necessary,
temporarily short pins 3 and 5 of J5 to
toggle the On/Standby Control circuit.
Yes
No
Unplug the fan, power on the
oscilloscope and probe J20.
Replace the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module.
Is
Yes
Are
Yes
there 25 V
across the pins
of J20?
The Low Voltage Power Supply
is ok. Perform the Primary
troubleshooting procedure.
Replace the
fan.
the voltages
ok?
No
No
Figure 6–28: A16 Low Voltage Power Supply Module Isolation Troubleshooting Procedure
6–62
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Troubleshooting
Table 6–5: Normal Supply Voltages (Measured on J26 and J27 on the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display Module)
Supply
Lower Limit
Upper Limit
Ground (J26 or J27 pin 15)
+5.1 VA (J27 pin 5)
+5.1 VB (J27 pin 17)
+25 V (J27 pin 1)
+5 V (J26 pin 39)
–5.1 V (J26 pin 17)
+15 V (J26 pin 11)
–15 V (J26 pin 7)
+5.0 V
+5.0 V
+23.5 V
+4.9 V
–4.9 V
+14.7 V
–14.7 V
+5.2 V
+5.2 V
+27.5 V
+5.1 V
–5.2 V
+15.3 V
–15.3 V
Table 6–6: No-Load Supply Voltages (Measured on J5 and J6 on the A17 Main LV
Power Supply Module)
Supply
Lower Limit
Upper Limit
Ground (J5 or J6 pin 15)
+5.1 VA (J6 pin 5)
+5.1 VB (J6 pin 17)
+25 V (J6 pin 1)
+5 V (J5 pin 39)
–5.1 V (J5 pin 17)
+15 V (J5 pin 11)
–15 V (J5 pin 7)
+4.95 V
+4.95 V
+23.5 V
+0.59 V
–0.39 V
+1.05 V
–1.05 V
+5.25 V
+5.25 V
+27.5 V
+0.81 V
–0.61 V
+1.75 V
–1.75 V
J6
A17 Main LV Power Supply Module
J5
1
39
1
39
Figure 6–29: Power Supply Voltage Measurement Locations
6–63
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Troubleshooting
This procedure helps you
determine whether the color
display or the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module is bad.
Do
Is
J18 pins 1 and 2
the display
on the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module
(see Figure 6–38) have
signals similar to
Yes
Yes
Replace the A30
Display Assembly.
legible but the horizontal
and/or vertical sync do
not look
ok?
Figure 6–31?
No
No
Power the oscilloscope off and
disconnect the cable from J5 on the
A11 DRAM Processor/Display
module (see Figure 6–38) then
power back on.
Does
J62 pin 1
on the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module
(see Figure 6–38) have a
video signal with the
same levels as
Are
J5 pins 1 and 2 at
+25 V and J5 pins 3
and 4 at +5.1 V?
Yes
Yes
Figure 6–32?
No
No
On the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module probe
J27, but DO NOT REMOVE the
cable from the connector. The
voltages will change if the A11
DRAM Processor/Display is not
connected to the power supply.
Are J27
Yes
pin 1 at +25 V and J27
pin 17 at +5.1 V? (See
Figure 6–36.)
Replace the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module.
No
Perform the Low Voltage
Power Supply
troubleshooting
procedure.
Figure 6–30: Color Display Troubleshooting Procedure
6–64
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Troubleshooting
J18 pin 1 (Horizontal Sync)
J18 pin 2 (Vertical Sync)
Figure 6–31: Horizontal and Vertical Sync Signals – Color Display
White Level
J62 pin 1 (Video)
Black Levels
Blanking Levels
Figure 6–32: A Video Signal with White, Black, and Blanking Levels – Color Display
6–65
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Troubleshooting
This procedure helps
you determine whether the
A10 Acquisition or the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module is bad.
Replace the A14 D1 Bus module.
Be sure you connect the A14 D1
Bus module correctly (the
silkscreen on the module will help
you correctly orient the module).
Select the extended diagnostics
menu and run all the test suites (the
discussion of the Diagnostics on
page 6–57 explains how to do this).
Do the
Processor/Acqtests
pass now?
Yes
Done.
No
There is a problem in the
communication link between the A10
Acquisition and the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module. The A10
Acquisition most likely failed, so
replace this module. Run the Extended
Diagnostics again.
Do the
Yes
Processor/Acq
Done.
tests pass now?
No
Replace the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module.
Figure 6–33: Processor/Acquisition Troubleshooting Procedure
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Troubleshooting
This procedure helps you determine if
the A11 DRAM Processor/Display or
the A12 Front Panel module is bad.
Is
the cable
from the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module to the
A12 Front Panel module
securely connected?
Connect the cable and then
perform the Primary
troubleshooting procedure.
No
Yes
Does
the resistance
between these two
pins dramatically
decrease when the
ON/STBY button
is toggled?
Power off and remove the
cable from J2 on the A11
DRAM Processor/Display
module. Probe P2 pins 10
and 8 with an ohm meter.
On the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display
module probe J26
pins 3 and 5 with
an ohm meter
Is the
ON/STBY
button working
correctly?
No
No
(see Figure 6–36).
Yes
Does
the resistance
between these two pins
Power off the oscilloscope, remove the cable
from J2 of the A11 DRAM Processor/Display
module (see Figure 6–36), and power back on.
Yes
Yes
Replace the Low Voltage
Power Supply.
dramatically decrease when the
ON/STBY button is
toggled?
Is
there a
3.125 MHzclock
on J2 pin 25?
No
No
Replace the A12
Front Panel module.
Yes
Probe J26 and J27 but DO NOT
Are
REMOVE the cables from the
connector (see Figure 6–36).
The voltages will change if the
A11 DRAM Processor/Display
module is not connected to the
power supply. Probe J26 pins 7,
11, 17, and 35, and J27 pin 17.
Probe J2
pin 2, 6, 7, 11, 16.
Are these pins –15 V, +15 V,
+5 V, –5 .1 V, and +5.1 V
respectively?
these pins
–15 V, +15 V, –5.1 V,
+5 V, and +5.1 V
respectively?
Yes
No
No
Yes
Perform the Low Voltage
Power Supply
There must be a problem with the
communication link between the A11
DRAM Processor/Display and the A12
Front Panel. The A12 Front Panel module
has most likely failed. Replace this module.
troubleshooting
procedure.
Does
No
the Front Panel
work correctly
now?
Replace the A11 DRAM
Processor/Display module.
Yes
Done.
Figure 6–34: Processor/Front Panel Troubleshooting Procedure
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Troubleshooting
Attach a probe to the PROBE COMPENSATION
signal located on the front of the oscilloscope.
Connect the probe to a channel’s BNC on the
front, select the channel and view the output on
the display. Do this for all the channels.
Set all the channels to the same vertical scale
and select a channel that works correctly. Attach
the PROBE COMPENSATION signal to a
defective channel’s BNC on the front of the
oscilloscope and swap these two channels’
coaxes to the A10 Acquisition module.
For all
the channels, is the
signal on the display a
1 kHz ±0.250 V
square wave?
Do all
No
No
the channels
display defective
waveforms?
Yes
Yes
The Acquisition/Attenuator Interface is ok.
Is a 1 kHz
Yes
Replace the A10
Acquisition module.
±0.250 V square
wave displayed
now?
Attach the PROBE COMPENSATION signal to
the CH 1 BNC on the front of the oscilloscope.
Remove the coax connector from J1400 on the
A10 Acquisition module.
No
Replace the A15
Attenuator module.
Probe
the detached end
of the coax. Is there a 1 kHz
±0.250 V square wave on
the coax?
Yes
No
Power the oscilloscope off and disconnect the cable
attached to J1153 on the A10 Acquisition module.
Power on and probe J1153 pins 14, 16, 18, and 20.
Probe
J700 pins 10, 36,
16, and 8. Are these
pins +15 V, +5 V,
–5.1 V, and –15 V
respectively?
Probe J700 but DO NOT
Are these
Perform the Low Voltage
Power Supply
REMOVE the cable from the
connector. The voltages will
change if the A10 Acquisition
module is not connected to
the power supply.
No
No
pins +15 V, +5 V,
–5.1 V, and –15 V
respectively?
troubleshooting
procedure.
Yes
Yes
While
turning the
vertical SCALE
knob, does J1153 pin 22
pulse swing between
+5 V and 0 V.
While
turning the
vertical SCALE knob
again, does J1153 pin 26
swing between +5 V
and 0 V?
While
turning the vertical
SCALE knob, does J1153
pin 24 pulse low
swinging between
+5 V and
Yes
Yes
No
0 V?
Yes
No
No
Replace the A15
Attenuator module.
Figure 6–35: Attenuator/Acquisition Troubleshooting Procedure
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Troubleshooting
CAUTION. Only probe points specified in the procedures. You can cause
catastrophic damage if you attempt to probe other points.
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Troubleshooting
Pin 100
J28
U1331
U2000
U2001
Pin 1
Pin 3
Pin 17
J27
Pin 3
Pin 4
Pin 5
U1097
J26
J30
J2
Figure 6–36: A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module (View of Right Side)
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Troubleshooting
J35
J20
U174
Figure 6–37: A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module (View of Upper Left Corner)
Y3
J5
U190
J62
J18
Figure 6–38: A11 DRAM Processor/Display Module (View of Lower Left Corner)
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Troubleshooting
U1001
U1540
U604
Pin 5
Pin 7
Pin 9
Pin 11
Figure 6–39: A10 Acquisition Module (View of Lower Right Corner)
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Options and Accessories
This section describes the various options as well as the standard and optional
accessories that are available for the TDS 684A and 7XXA Oscilloscope.
Options
Tektronix will ship the options shown in Table 7–1:
Table 7–1: Options
Option #
Label
Description
A1
Universal European
power cord
220 V, 50 Hz power cord
A2
UK power cord
240 V, 50 Hz power cord
A3
A4
A5
05
Australian power cord
240 V, 50 Hz power cord
240 V, 60 Hz power cord
220 V, 50 Hz power cord
North American power
cord
Switzerland power cord
Video trigger
Oscilloscope comes with tools for investigating events that
occur when a video signal generates a horizontal or vertical
sync pulse. It allows investigation of a range of NTSC, PAL,
SECAM, and high definition TV signals.
1K
Scope cart
K420 scope cart. This cart can help transport the oscilloscope
around many lab environments.
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Options and Accessories
Table 7–1: Options (Cont.)
Option #
Label
Description
1M
130,000 record length
Extend TDS 7XXA record length from 50,000 standard to
500,000 samples on one channel, 250,000 on two channels,
and 130,000 samples on three or four channels.
(TDS 7XXA) (TDS 7XXA)
1R
Rackmount
Oscilloscope comes configured for installation in a 19 inch
wide instrument rack. For later field conversions, order
kit # 016-1236-00.
23
Two active probes
Add two 750 MHz P6205 active probes
Add four 500 MHz P6139 passive probes
(TDS 744A)
24
Four passive probes
26
2P
Four active probes
Color printer
Add four 1 GHz P6245 active probes
Tektronix Phaser 200e, 300 dpi, thermal transfer, color printer.
It handles letter or A4 size Tektronix thermal paper and
transparencies. It can handle laser copy (plain) paper with the
ColorCoat Transfer roll.
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Options and Accessories
Table 7–1: Options (Cont.)
Option #
Label
Description
95
Calibration Data Report
96
Calibration Certificate
Certificate of Calibration which states this instrument meets or
exceeds all warranted specifications and has been calibrated
using standards and instruments whose accuracies are
traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology,
an accepted value of a natural physical constant, or a ratio
calibration technique. The calibration is in compliance with US
MIL-STD-45662A. This option includes a test data report for the
oscilloscope.
Standard Accessories
The oscilloscope comes standard with the accessories listed in Table 7–2.
Table 7–2: Standard Accessories
Accessory
Part Number
070-8991-xx
070-8709-xx
070-8999-xx
070-8990-xx
P6139A
User Manual
Programmer Manual
Reference
Performance Verification
TDS 744A: Four P6139A 10X, 500 MHz Passive probes
Front Cover
200-3696-00
161-0230-01
U.S. Power Cord
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Options and Accessories
Optional Accessories
You can also order the optional accessories listed in Table 7–3.
Table 7–3: Optional Accessories
Accessory
Part Number
Service Manual
070-8992-xx
HC100
Plotter (GPIB and Centronics Standard)
Oscilloscope Cart
K420
Rack Mount Kit (for field conversion)
Soft-Sided Carrying Case
Transit Case
016-1236-00
016-0909-01
016-1135-00
012-0991-01
012-0991-00
012-1250-00
GPIB Cable (1 meter)
GPIB Cable (2 meter)
Centronics Cable
Accessory Probes
The following optional accessory probes are recommended for use with your
oscilloscope:
H
P6245 Active, high speed digital voltage probe. FET. DC to 1 GHz. 50 W
input.
H
H
P6101B 1X, 15 MHz, Passive probe.
P6156 10X, 3.5 GHz, Passive, low capacitance, (low impedance ZO) probe.
Provides 100X, when ordered with Option 25.
H
H
H
P6139A 10X, 500 MHz Passive probe.
P6009 Passive, high voltage probe, 100X, 1500 VDC + Peak AC.
P6015A Passive high voltage probe, 1000X, 20 kVDC + Peak AC
(40 kV peak for less than 100 ms).
H
H
P6217 Active, high speed digital voltage probe. FET. DC to 4 GHz. DC
offset. 50 W input. Use with 1103 TekProbe Power Supply for offset control.
P6204 Active, high speed digital voltage probe. FET. DC to 1 GHz. DC
offset. 50 W input. Use with 1103 TekProbe Power Supply for offset control.
H
H
P6563AS Passive, SMD probe, 20X, 500 MHz.
P6046 Active, differential probe, 1X/10X, DC to 100 MHz, 50 W input.
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Options and Accessories
H
H
AM 503S — DC/AC Current probe system, AC/DC. Uses A6302 Current
Probe.
AM 503S Option 03: DC/AC Current probe system, AC/DC. Uses A6303
Current Probe.
H
H
H
P6021 AC Current probe. 120 Hz to 60 MHz.
P6022 AC Current probe. 935 kHz to 120 MHz.
CT-1 Current probe — designed for permanent or semipermanent in-circuit
installation. 25 kHz to 1 GHz, 50 W input.
H
H
H
H
CT-2 Current probe — designed for permanent or semipermanent in-circuit
installation. 1.2 kHz to 200 MHz, 50 W input.
CT-4 Current Transformer — for use with the AM 503S (A6302) and P6021.
Peak pulse 1 kA. 0.5 Hz to 20 MHz with AM 503S (A6302).
P6701A Opto-Electronic Converter, 500 to 950 nm, DC to 850 MHz,
1 V/mW.
P6703A Opto-Electronic Converter, 1100 to 1700 nm, DC to 1 GHz,
1 V/mW.
H
H
P6711 Opto-Electronic Converter, 500 to 950 nm, DC to 250 MHz, 5 V/mW.
P6713 Opto-Electronic Converter, 1100 to 1700 nm, DC to 300 MHz,
5 V/mW.
Accessory Software
The optional accessories listed in Table 7–4 are Tektronix software products
recommended for use with your oscilloscope:
Table 7–4: Accessory Software
Software
Part Number
S3FT400
Wavewriter: AWG and waveform creation
LabWindows
S3FG910
Warranty Information
Service Assurance
Check for the full warranty statements for this product and the products listed
above on the first page after the title page of each product manual.
Tektronix offers the following services that you can purchase any time during the
warranty period of this product:
H
REPXXXX provides one year of post-warranty repair support. It is available
in one year increments up to three years.
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Options and Accessories
H
CALXXXX provides one year of calibration support. It is available in one
year increments up to five years.
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Electrical Parts List
The modules that make up this instrument are often a combination of mechanical
and electrical subparts. Therefore, all replaceable modules are listed in
Section 10, Mechanical Parts List. Refer to that section for part numbers when
using this manual.
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Electrical Parts List
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Diagrams
This contains the block diagram and the interconnection diagram for the
TDS 684A and 7XXA Digitizing Oscilloscopes.
Symbols
Graphic symbols and class designation letters are based on ANSI Standard
Y32.2–1975. Abbreviations are based on ANSI Y1.1–1972.
Logic symbology is based on ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 in terms of positive logic.
Logic symbols depict the logic function performed and can differ from the
manufacturer’s data.
The tilde (~) preceding a signal name indicates that the signal performs its
intended function when in the low state.
Other standards used in the preparation of diagrams by Tektronix. Inc are:
H
H
H
H
Tektronix Standard 062–2476 Symbols and Practices for Schematic Drafting
ANSI Y14.159–1971 Interconnection Diagrams
ANSI Y32.16–1975 Reference Designations for Electronic Equipment
MIL–HDBK–63038–1A Military Standard Technical Manual Writing
Handbook
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Diagrams
26
Front
Panel
Board
Acquisition
Board
A12
A10
J1201
P2
Front Panel
Switches
Menu
Switches
J1550
J1000
J1001
PD1
PD2
SIGNAL
GND
Front Panel
Knobs
10
P3
J1153
15 Pins
Flex
CH 1
J1002
J1003
NC
NC
Attenuator
CH 2
CH 3
J102
J101
CH 4
100
J100
50
J1500
Main Converter
Control Board
Power Factor
Control Board
A18
A19
P7
P6
12
12
Analog
Power
J4
J2
A17
Main LV Power
Supply Board
40
40
J5
J6
Digital
Power
A
Filter
J1
A29
J6
(Option 05)
Video
Trigger
Board
J2
J3
J4
J1
Figure 9–1: Interconnections
9–2
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Diagrams
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
AUX
TRIGGER
INPUT
MAIN
TRIGGER
OUTPUT
DELAYED
TRIGGER
OUTPUT
Dram
A11
GPIB IEEE
STD 488
PORT
26
15
Processor
Display
Board
J35
15 PIN VGA
ANALOG
OUTPUT
J51
J40
J2
20
20
Cartridge Console
Service Port
Serpar
Board
A23
CENTRONIICS
COMPATIBLE
P1
Fan
J20
J28
J37
Display
Driver
Board
A30
RS-232
P2
D1 Bus
Board
A14
CRT Anode
100
J30
J5
NC
100
NC
P28
2
2
Vert Yoke
P100
P1
J170
Video
Board
16
A32
J390
J400
J150
J285
J455
J501
J530
Floppy
Driver
6
J60
J70
J500–1
J500–2
J500–3
J500–4
J500–5
2
V1000
J62
26
40
P38
J280
J150
J300
Analog Power
Digital Power
J26
J27
40
J90
J555
J550
J100
J30
J39
2
Horiz Yoke
J350
Connector
Board
A27
Shutter
Driver
Board
A31
2
(Option 05)
J52
J85
J505
100
4
12
J1
J560
J570
Figure 9–1: Interconnections (Cont.)
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Diagrams
Acquisition
A10
CH 1
CH 2
CH 3
Attenuator
Triggers
CH 4
A29
Video
Trigger
(Option 05)
100
100
A/D
Converters
100
D1 Bus
25
A14
Front Panel
A12
Front Panel
Switches
ON/STBY
ON/STBY
Menu
Switches
10
~
Front Panel
LEDS
PF
Front Panel
Pots
SIGNAL
GND
Probe
Compensation
Low Voltage Power Supply
Filter
J1
40
Floppy
Driver
26
Power to All Circuits
Main LV Power Supply
Main Converter Control
Power Factor Control
A17
A18
A19
Figure 9–2: Block Diagram
9–4
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Diagrams
SIGNAL
OUTPUT
AUX
TRIGGER
INPUT
MAIN
TRIGGER
OUTPUT
DELAYED
TRIGGER
OUTPUT
A27
Connector
(Option 05)
Dram Processor/
Display
FAN
A11
GPIB IEEE
STD 488
PORT
26
15
100
15 PIN VGA
ANALOG
OUTPUT
Processor
System
100
CENTRONIICS
COMPATIBLE
Serpar
A23
26
RS-232
Display
Driver
A30
CRT Anode
Vert Yoke
2
D2
BUS
68020
BUS
Video
A32
VIDEO
~
FSYNC/
VIDEO
GRID1,2
FOCUS
J530
6
~
V1000
VSYNC
Display
System
~
HSYNC
2
Horiz Yoke
26
Shutter
Driver
A31
~
FSYNC/
VIDEO
J505
J560
LCS CLK
12
J570
Figure 9–2: Block Diagram (Cont.)
9–5
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Diagrams
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Mechanical Parts List
This section contains a list of the replaceable modules for the oscilloscope. Use
this list to identify and order replacement parts.
Parts Ordering Information
Replacement parts are available through your local Tektronix field office or
representative.
Changes to Tektronix instruments are sometimes made to accommodate
improved components as they become available and to give you the benefit of
the latest circuit improvements. Therefore, when ordering parts, it is important to
include the following information in your order.
H
H
H
H
Part number
Instrument type or model number
Instrument serial number
Instrument modification number, if applicable
If you order a part that has been replaced with a different or improved part, your
local Tektronix field office or representative will contact you concerning any
change in part number.
Change information, if any, is located at the rear of this manual.
Module Servicing
Modules can be serviced by selecting one of the following three options. Contact
your local Tektronix service center or representative for repair assistance.
Module Exchange. In some cases you may exchange your module for a reman-
ufactured module. These modules cost significantly less than new modules and
meet the same factory specifications. For more information about the module
exchange program, call 1-800-TEK-WIDE, extension 6630.
Module Repair and Return. You may ship your module to us for repair, after which
we will return it to you.
New Modules. You may purchase replacement modules in the same way as other
replacement parts.
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Mechanical Parts List
Using the Replaceable Parts List
This section contains a list of the mechanical and/or electrical components that
are replaceable for the oscilloscope. Use this list to identify and order replace-
ment parts. The following table describes each column in the parts list.
Parts List Column Descriptions
Column Column Name
Description
1
Figure & Index Number
Tektronix Part Number
Serial Number
Items in this section are referenced by component number.
Use this part number when ordering replacement parts from Tektronix.
2
3 and 4
Column three indicates the serial number at which the part was first effective. Column four
indicates the serial number at which the part was discontinued. No entries indicates the part is
good for all serial numbers.
5
6
Qty
This indicates the quantity of parts used.
Name & Description
An item name is separated from the description by a colon (:). Because of space limitations, an
item name may sometimes appear as incomplete. Use the U.S. Federal Catalog handbook
H6-1 for further item name identification.
7
8
Mfr. Code
This indicates the code of the actual manufacturer of the part. (Code to name and address cross
reference is located after this page.)
Mfr. Part Number
This indicates the actual manufacturer’s or vendor’s part number.
Abbreviations
Abbreviations conform to American National Standard ANSI Y1.1–1972.
Mfr. Code to Manufacturer
Cross Index
The following table cross indexes codes, names, and addresses of manufacturers
or vendors of components listed in the parts list.
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Mechanical Parts List
Manufacturers Cross Index
Mfr.
Code
Manufacturer
Address
City, State, Zip Code
S3109
FELLER
72 VERONICA AVE
UNIT 4
SUMMERSET NJ 08873
TK0IK
MODERN METALS
UNIT A/K, 5/F GOLD KING IND.
BLDG NO. 35–41 TAI LIN ROAD
KWAI–CHUNG N.T. HONG KONG
TK0488
TK0588
TK1163
TK1465
TK2162
TK2193
TK2248
CURRAN COIL SPRING INC
UNIVERSAL PRECISION PRODUCTS
POLYCAST INC
9265 SW 5TH
WILSONVILLE, OR 97070
HILLSBORO OR 97123
TIGARD OR 97223
1775 NW 216TH
9898 SW TIGARD ST
1800 NW 216TH AVE
24350 STATE ROAD 23 SOUTH
820 NW 18TH AVENUE
BEAVERTON PARTS MFG CO
DERBY MFG
HILLSBORO OR 97124–6629
SOUTH BEND IN 46614–9696
PORTLAND OR 97209
PHOTO AND SOUND
WESTERN MICRO TECHNOLOGY
1800 NW 169TH PL
SUITE B–300
BEAVERTON OR 97006
TK2338
ACC MATERIALS
ED SNYDER
BLDG 38–302
BEAVERTON OR 97077
TK2432
TK2469
UNION ELECTRIC
15/F #1, FU–SHING N. ROAD
TAIPEI, TAIWAN ROC
UNITREK CORPORATION
3000 LEWIS & CLARK WAY
SUITE #2
VANCOUVER WA 98601
TK2500
TK2539
TK2548
SOLECTEK ACCESSORIES CORP
ROYAL CASE CO INC
6370 NANCY RIDGE DR
SUITE 109
SAN DIEGO CA 92121
SHERMAN TX 75091–2231
BEAVERTON OR 97077
315 SOUTH MONTGOMERY
PO BOX 2231
XEROX BUSINESS SERVICES
DIV OF XEROX CORPORATION
14181 SW MILLIKAN WAY
TK2597
0JR05
0J9P9
MERIX CORPORATION
TRIQUEST CORP
1521 POPLAR LANE
FOREST GROVE, OR 97116
VANCOUVER WA 98661–2999
NEWBERG OR 97132
3000 LEWIS AND CLARK HWY
GEROME MFG CO INC
PO BOX 737
403 NORTH MAIN
0KB01
0KB05
00779
STAUFFER SUPPLY
NORTH STAR NAMEPLATE
AMP INC
810 SE SHERMAN
PORTLAND OR 97214
5750 NE MOORE COURT
HILLSBORO OR 97124–6474
HARRISBURG PA 17105
2800 FULLING MILL
PO BOX 3608
07416
NELSON NAME PLATE CO
3191 CASITAS
LOS ANGELES CA 90039–2410
SALEM, NH 03079
1DM20
PARLEX CORPORATION
LAMINATED CABLE DIV
7 INDUSTRIAL WAY
1GM54
1JJ96
ZYTEC CORPORATION
KAM ELECTRIC CO
7575 MARKET PLACE DR
11866 SLATER AVE NE
EDEN PRAIRIE MN 55344–3637
KIRKLAND WA 98034
2W733
COOPER INDUSTRIES INC
BELDEN DIVISION
2200 US HIGHWAY 27 SOUTH
PO BOX 1980
RICHMOND IN 47375–0010
22526
24931
BERG ELECTRONICS INC (DUPONT)
SPECIALTY CONNECTOR CO INC
857 OLD TRAIL RD
ETTERS PA 17319
FRANKLIN IN 46131
2100 EARLYWOOD DR
PO BOX 547
30817
INSTRUMENT SPECIALTIES CO INC
EXIT 53 RT 80
BOX A
DELAWARE WATER GAP PA 18327
10–3
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Manufacturers Cross Index (Cont.)
Mfr.
Code
Manufacturer
Address
City, State, Zip Code
34416
5Y400
PARSONS MFG CORP
1055 OBRIAN DR
MENLO PARK CA 94025–1408
HILLSBORO OR 97124–6629
TRIAX METAL PRODUCTS INC
1800 NW 216TH AVE
DIV OF BEAVERTON PARTS MFG CO
53387
3M COMPANY
3M AUSTIN CENTER
AUSTIN TX 78769–2963
ELECTRONIC PRODUCTS DIV
61857
61935
75915
SAN–0 INDUSTRIAL CORP
SCHURTER INC
91–3 COLIN DRIVE
HOLBROOK NY 11741
1016 CLEGG COURT
800 E NORTHWEST HWY
PETALUMA CA 94952–1152
DES PLAINES IL 60016–3049
LITTELFUSE TRACOR INC
SUB OF TRACOR INC
80009
TEKTRONIX INC
14150 SW KARL BRAUN DR
PO BOX 500
BEAVERTON OR 97077–0001
10–4
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
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10–5
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
1–1
–2
200–3695–02
161–0230–01
1
1
COVER,REAR:REAR COSMETIC COVER
TK1163 200–3695–02
CABLE ASSY,PWR,:3,18 AWG,92 L,SVT,TAN
(STANDARD ACCESSORY)
TK2432 ORDER BY DESC
–3
–4
343–1213–00
1
CLAMP,PWR CORD:POLYMIDE
(STANDARD ACCESSORY)
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
200–2264–00
200–2265–00
1
1
CAP,FUSEHOLDER:3AG FUSES
(AMERICAN)
CAP,FUSEHOLDER:5 X 20MM FUSES
(EUROPEAN)
61935
61935
FEK 031 1666
FEK 031.1663
–5
159–0013–00
159–0210–00
1
1
FUSE,CARTRIDGE:3AG,6A,250V,FAST BLOW
(AMERICAN)
FUSE,CART:DIN 5 X 20MM,5AMP,250VSLOW
(EUROPEAN)
75915
61857
312006
ET 5 AMP
–6
650–3039–00
367–0247–01
200–2191–00
437–0399–01
348–1110–02
348–1254–01
348–0875–00
348–1109–01
200–3696–01
1
1
2
1
4
4
1
2
1
CABINET ASSY:
0J9P9
80009
0JR05
80009
80009
80009
650–3039–00
367024701
–7
HANDLE,CARRYING:11.54 L,W/CLIP
CAP,RETAINER:PLASTIC
CABINET,SCOPE:
–8
ORDER BY DESC
437039901
–9
–10
–11
–12
–13
–14
FOOT,CABINET:
348111002
PAD,FOOT:TEK BLACK,SANTOPRENE
FLIPSTAND,CAB.:
348125401
TK0488 ORDER BY DESC
GASKET,SHIELD:348–1109–00 CUT 45.0 L
80009
80009
348110901
200369601
COVER,FRONT:PLASTIC
(STANDARD ACCESSORY)
–15
–16
101–0142–00
334–8581–00
1
1
TRIM,DECORATIVE:FRONT
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
0KB05 334–8581–00
MARKER,IDENT:FRONT NOMINCLATURE
(TDS684A ONLY)
334–8856–00
334–8551–00
1
1
MARKER,IDENT:FRONT,TDS744A
(TDS744A ONLY)
MARKER,IDENT:MKD TDSXXX,FRONT
(TDS784A ONLY)
80009
334885600
0KB05 334–8551–00
–17
–18
–19
–20
–21
–22
214–4287–00
366–2114–00
366–2111–00
650–2927–00
386–5954–00
614–0914–03
1
2
3
1
1
1
ACTUATOR:ELASTOMER MAT,FRONT PANEL,RBR
KNOB:LARGE,DETENTED
TK0IK
ORDER BY DESC
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
KNOB:SMALL,FLUTED
REPLACEABLE AS:DISPLAY FRAME WITH FLEX
PANEL,INPUT:PLASTIC,ATTENUATOR
80009
80009
80009
650292700
386595400
614091403
FNT PANEL ASSY:
(TDS684A ONLY)
614–0929–00
1
FNT PANEL ASSY:
(TDS744A/784A ONLY)
(A12, EXCHANGE ITEM)
80009
614092900
–23
366–2170–00
1
KNOB:DIMPLED GPK,1.7 DIA
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
10–6
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
1
2
3
4
5
7
8
13
9
10
16
11
6
20
12
15
19
13
18
17
14
21
22
A12
23
Figure 10–1: External Modules
10–7
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
2–1
–2
212–0189–00
119–4615–00
671–3182–00
6
1
1
SCR,ASSEM WSHR:8–32 X 0.500,PNH,STL,T–20
FAN,DC:TUBEAXIAL;ASSY,24V,6W,2800/1600 RPM
0KB01 ORDER BY DESC
TK2469 119–4615–00
–3
CIRCUIT BD ASSY:COLOR PROCESSOR DISPLAY
(A11,EXCHANGE ITEM)
80009
671318200
–4
441–1902–01
334–7966–02
131–1315–01
671–2437–00
407–3825–00
386–6182–00
131–0890–01
348–1300–00
211–0730–00
671–2847–00
1
1
CHASSIS,SCOPE:REAR
0J9P9
07416
24931
80009
ORDER BY DESC
334–7966–02
28JR306–1
–5
MARKER,IDENT:MKD W/CONN IDENT,REARBNC
CONN,RF JACK:BNC/PNL,;50 OHM,FEMALE
CIRCUIT BD ASSY:RS232/CENTRONIC;
BRACKET,CKT BD:PLASTIC,REAR
–6
4
–7
1
671243700
–8
2
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
–9
1
PLATE,REAR:ALUMINUM,RS232/CENTRONIC
CONN,HARDWARE:DSUB,JACK SCREW
SHLD,GSKT,ELEK:3.165 L,CLIP ON
0J9P9
00779
30817
386–6182–00
205818–2
–10
–11
–12
–13
10
2
0098–0564–09–03
6
SCR,ASSEM WSHR:6–32 X 0.375,PNH,STL,T–15
0KB01 ORDER BY DESC
1
CIRCUIT BD ASSY:D1 BUS
(A14,EXCHANGE ITEM)
CIRCUIT BD ASSY:D1 BUS
(A14,OPT 05,EXCHANGE ITEM)
80009
80009
671284700
671284800
671–2848–00
1
–14
671–2694–00
671–3461–00
671–2642–00
1
1
1
CIRCUIT BOARD:ACQUISITION
(TDS684A ONLY)
CKT BD ASSY:ACQUISTION
(TDS744A ONLY)
CIRCUIT BD ASSY:ACQUISITION
(TDS784A ONLY)
80009
80009
80009
671269400
671346100
671264200
(A10,EXCHANGE ITEM)
–15
–16
–17
–18
–19
259–0101–01
343–0088–00
407–3878–00
407–3877–00
441–1901–00
1
2
6
2
1
FLEX CIRCUIT:TEK PROBE INTERFACE
CLAMP,CABLE:0.062 DIA,PLASTIC
BRACKET,CKT BD:PLASTIC
BRACKET,CKT BD:PLASTIC
CHASSIS,SCOPE:TOP
TK2597 259010101
80009 343008800
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
TK1163 ORDER BY DESC
0J9P9
ORDER BY DESC
10–8
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
2
1
10
11
9
4
8
A11
10
12
5
3
7
6
12
19
18
17
16
13
A14
15
14
A10
Figure 10–2: Outer-Chassis Modules
10–9
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
640–0077–03
Number
3–1
–2
640–0077–04
348–1300–00
620–0063–02
1
2
1
DISPLAY MODULE:TDS FAMILY FULL COLOR
SHLD,GSKT,ELEK:3.165 L,CLIP ON
80009
30817
0098–0564–09–03
–3
POWER SUPPLY:400W;5V 12A,5.1V 22A,15V 1,5A
(A16,EXCHANGE ITEM)
1GM54 620–0063–02
–4
–5
441–2043–00
386–5871–01
1
1
CHASSIS,SCOPE:MAIN,0.05 ALUMINUM
SUBPANEL,FRONT:FINISHED,ALUMINUM
0J9P9
5Y400
441–2043–00
386–5871–01
A30
1
2
3
A16
4
5
Figure 10–3: Inner-Chassis Modules
10–10
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
4–1
174–2031–00
4
CABLE ASSY,RF:50 OHM COAX,6.5 L,W/BLUE JKT
(A10J1000 MAIN TO TRIGGER OUTPUT)
TK2338 174–2031–00
(A10J1001 TO DELAYED TRIGGER OUTPUT)
1
Figure 10–4: Cables, Bottom View
10–11
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
5–1
–2
174–1525–00
1
CA ASSY,SP,ELEC:2 X 8–13,28 AWG
TK2469 ORDER BY DESC
174–1524–00
129–1439–00
1
2
CA ASSY SP:RIBBON,GPIB;IDC,24,28 AWG,4.0L
SPACER,POST:0.17 L,4–40 BRS,0.25 RND
(USE WITH 174–1524–XX ONLY)
TK2469 ORDER BY DESC
TK0588 ORDER BY DESC
–3
174–2975–00
131–0890–01
1
2
CA ASSY,SP:RIBBON,;CPR,16,28 AWG,4.0 L
CONN,HARDWARE:DSUB,JACK SCREW
TK2469 ORDER BY DESC
00779
205818–2
–4
–5
–6
–7
346–0266–00
174–3053–00
174–3052–00
174–1728–00
1
1
2
1
STRAP,CABLE:PLASTIC
0KB05 346–0266–00
CA ASSY,SP,ELEC:50,28 AWG,5.85 L,FLAT
CA ASSY,SP,ELEC:50,28 AWG,5.85 L,FLAT
CA ASSY,SP:RIBBON,;IDC,26,28 AWG,6.0 L
53387
53387
53387
174–3053–00
174–3052–00
ORDER BY DESC
OPTION 05 CABLES
174–0655–00
174–3089–00
174–3090–00
1
1
1
CABLE ASSY:COAX,RFP,50 OHM,9–2,22.4 L
CA ASSY OPTICAL:RIBBON IDC 40,28 AWG,4.875 L
CA ASSY OPTICAL:RIBBON IDC 50,28 AWG,4.85 L
80009
80009
80009
174–0655–00
174–3089–00
174–3090–00
10–12
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
2
3
1
4
5
6
7
Figure 10–5: Cables, Top View
10–13
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
6–1
–2
119–4547–00
211–0840–00
211–0730–00
1
2
2
DISK DRIVE:FLOPPY,3.5 INCH;2MB,0.5 INH DSDD
SCREW,MACHINE:M2.6 X 0.45MM PITCH X 4.0 L
SCR,ASSEM WSHR:6–32 X 0.375,PNH,STL
TK2248 119–4547–00
0KB01 .26C4MXPHY
0KB01 ORDER BY DESC
1DM20 1.00MM–26–7–B
–3
–4
174–2964–00
276–0849–00
1
1
WIRE,ELECTRICAL:FLAT FLEX,JUMPER
CORE,EM:EMI SUPPRESS,RBN CA
1JJ96
0J9P9
0JR05
BFS 33.5 X 8 X
407–4230–00
337–3935–00
–5
–6
407–4230–00
337–3935–00
1
1
BRKT,DISK DRIVE:ALUMINUM
SHLD,DISK DRIVE:
10–14
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
4
3
2
1
6
5
Figure 10–6: Floppy Disk
10–15
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
STANDARD ACCESSORIES
7–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
161–0104–05
161–0104–06
161–0104–07
161–0104–08
161–0167–00
––––––––
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
CA ASSY,PWR:3,1.0MM SQ,250V/10A,2.5 M
(OPTION A3 – AUSTRALIAN)
S3109
S3109
S3109
198–010
198–010
209010
CA ASSY,PWR:3,1.0MM SQ,250V/10A,2.5 M
(OPTION A1 – EUROPEAN)
CA ASSY,PWR:3,1.0MM SQ,240V/10A,2.5 M
(OPTION A2 – UNITED KINGDOM)
CA ASSY,PWR:3,18 AWG,250/10A,98 INCH L
(OPTION A4 – NORTH AMERICAN)
2W733 ORDER BY DESC
CA ASSY,PWR:3,0.75MM SQ,250V/10A,2.5 M
(OPTION A5 – SWITZERLAND)
S3109
ORDER BY DESC
CABLE ASSY,PWER,:3,18 AWG,92 L
(STANDARD CABLE – SEE FIG 10–1–2)
343–0170–00
––––––––
RTNR,CA TO CA:U/W 0.25 OD CABLES
(OPTIONS A1,A2,A3,A4,A5)
0JR05
ORDER BY DESC
CLAMP,PWER CORD:POLYMIDE
(SEE FIGURE 10–1–3)
070–8709–06
070–8991–02
070–8990–02
070–8999–02
––––––––
1
1
1
1
1
MANUAL,TECH:PROGRAMMER,TDS4/5/6/7XXA
MANUAL,TECH:USERS,TDS744A/784A/684A
MANUAL,TECH:,PERF VERIF,TDS684A/744A/784A
MANUAL,TECH:REFERENCE,TDS684A/744A/784A
80009
80009
80009
80009
070870906
070899102
070899003
070899902
COVER,FRONT:PLASTIC
(SEE FIG 10–1–14)
016–1268–00
1
POUCH,ACCESS:
TK2539 2122
1
2
3
4
5
Figure 10–7: Accessories
10–16
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
Replaceable Parts List
Fig. &
Tektronix Part Serial No. Serial No.
Mfr.
Index
Number
Effective
Discont’d
Code
Qty Name & Description
Mfr. Part Number
Number
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
BIT,TORX DRIVER:MODIFY THE T–20
003–1457–01
012–0991–00
012–0991–01
012–1250–00
012–1298–00
012–1388–00
016–0909–01
016–1135–00
016–1145–00
016–0099–00
070–8992–03
070–8432–02
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
TK1465 003–1457–01
CABLE,INTCON:SHLD CMPST,GPIB
22526
00779
81190–020
553577–2
CABLE,GPIB:LOW EMI,1 METER
CABLE,INTCON:SHLD CMPST,PARALLEL
CABLE,INTCON:RS232C DB25M–DB9F SERIAL
CABLE ASSEMBLY:OSCILLOSCOPE SECURITY
CASE,CARRYING:SOFTSIDED FOR 3002C
CASE,CARRYING:26 X 22 X 15,HARD TRANSFER
HOOD ASSEMBLY:TDS SERIES
TK2193 CACC 3049
TK2500 C294–9
80009
012138800
TK2162 0587
34416
80009
80009
80009
2622RW–7T–7B
016114500
016009900
070899203
HDW KIT,ELEK EQ:RACKMOUNTING HDW
MANUAL,TECH:SERVICE,TDS684A/744A/784A
MANUAL,TECH:INSTR,TDS FAMILY RACKMOUNT
TK2548 PER TEK P/N
10–17
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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Mechanical Parts List
10–18
TDS 684A, TDS 744A, & TDS 784A Service Manual
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