ELECTRONIC LOUDSPEAKER SYSTEM CONTROLLER
TX2
USER MANUAL
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INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the Tannoy TX2 loudspeaker system controller.
The TX2 is an advanced electronic controller intended to optimise the performance
of Tannoy loudspeaker systems. It can be used in full range mode where it performs
equalisation functions, extending the low frequency response of the system
significantly. Also, it can be switched to 2-way active mode for applications requiring
greater capability at very low frequencies, where it provides a mono sub channel
output with optimised high and low pass internal crossovers.
The TX2 also features :
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stereo operation.
balanced inputs and outputs.
individual sub level control.
high pass filters to protect against hazardous ultra low frequencies.
industry standard 19’’ rack-mounting
As well as technical specifications, this manual contains some helpful advice on how
to use the controller. Thank you for taking a few minutes to read it prior to
installation.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Preliminary advice and information.
The information contained in this manual is relevant for all TX2 controllers although
versions will vary with different internal adjustments for equalisation or cross-over
sections. Each version is dedicated for use with a specific Tannoy loudspeaker
system. Make sure that the controller you are planning to use is suitable for your
loudspeakers, as degradation of the sound quality and unreliable operation could
result from an improper combination.
Please inspect the unit immediately after unpacking for signs of transit damage. In
the unlikely event that this has occurred please inform the carrier and the supplier. It
is always a good idea to keep the carton for possible future transportation.
Before the TX2 is connected to the mains supply, make sure that the unit is
selected for operation with the correct mains voltage. This can easily be checked
by looking at the rear panel, where the selected input voltage appears on the voltage
selector itself, located near the mains socket. Where necessary, change the selection
by sliding the switch to the correct position. The position marked 115V is suitable for
any mains voltage from 100V to 120V, whereas the position marked 230V will suit
any voltage between 220V and 240V.
Figure 1. TX2 back panel
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Input connections.
As with other devices of its type, the TX2 controller is inserted in the audio chain
between the last link of audio source (mixing console, preamp, CD player, etc.) and
the power amplifiers.
The two audio inputs are the 3 pin female XLR connectors on the rear panel, marked
L for left and R for right. On each connector the signal is received between pins 2
and 3 and pin 1 is grounded.
When the device connected at the input (e.g. console) and at the output (i.e.
amplifier) are both balanced, there is no hot and cold pin to worry about : the TX2 is
neutral polarity with pin to pin connections (pin 1 to pin 1, pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin
3). Note that pin 1 connection should be made using the cable shield.
Where a device with an unbalanced output (e.g. hi-fi CD player or preamplifier) is
connected to the input of the TX2, the signal should be applied to either pin 2 or pin
3 of the input XLR, according to which pin is ‘hot’ on the amplifier connected at the
output. The unused signal pin (3 or 2 respectively) should then be linked to pin 1 for
grounding (see Fig. 2).
Figure 2. Input connections from an unbalanced source
Output connections.
The audio outputs are the three 3 pin male XLR connectors on the rear panel. Two of
them (marked L for left and R for right) are the output channels for the main system,
while the third one (marked MONO SUB OUT) is for the optional sub-bass system.
On each of these connectors the signal is applied between pins 2 and 3 and pin 1 is
grounded.
When devices connected at the input (e.g. console) and at the output (i.e. amplifier)
are both balanced, as said previously, the controller is neutral polarity with pin to pin
connections (pin 1 to pin 1, pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin 3).
Where amplifiers with unbalanced inputs are used, the hot pin of the amplifier input
should be connected to either pin 2 or pin 3 of the TX2 output XLR, according to
which pin is ‘hot pin’ on the device connected at the input. The unused signal pin (3
or 2 respectively) should then be linked to pin 1 for grounding.
Note however that the use of amplifiers with unbalanced inputs - rather unusual for
professional products - is not recommended, among other drawbacks it will cause the
level to drop by 6dB on the outputs of the controller.
Operation with and without a sub-bass system.
The unit should be powered (green LED showing on the front panel) before being
connected , or the amplifiers should be turned off, to avoid any switch noise or power
surge that could damage the loudspeakers. Similar precautions should be taken
when power is switched off.
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Figure 3. TX2 front panel
The way the TX2 operates with and without the sub-bass system can be seen on the
simplified block diagram of Fig. 4.
When the front panel push-button (left side of the SUB-BASS window) is depressed,
the main - left and right - channels operate full range with the signal passing through
the LF EQ section, resulting in an extension of the bottom end response of the
system. This section consists of a ‘High Q’ 2nd order high pass filter which provides
electronic boost where required and also cuts very low frequencies.
When the switch is pushed in, with the adjacent red LED coming on, the LF EQ
section is bypassed and the signal on each main channel is re-routed via a high-pass
filter at 100Hz designed to provide an optimised acoustic summation for the sub-
bass system.
On the sub-bass channel, signals from both left and right inputs are summed
together, and the resulting mono signal is low-pass filtered before being sent through
the level control section.
To sum up: the push-button should be ‘in’ when a sub-bass system is used, ‘out’
when not.
However it should be noted that the sub-bass channel itself is not affected by the
position of the switch, which means that it is possible to have the main system
operating full range while the sub-bass is also in operation. In that configuration both
systems would overlap over a wide bandwidth, with a large phase cancellation.
Reversing the polarity on the sub overlapping the main system would on the other
hand give an excess of energy in the 60-100 Hz range, but to the detriment of sound
accuracy, headroom and sensitivity to spatial alignment of the loudspeakers.
Figure 4. TX2 simplified block diagram.
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SERVICING
If servicing is required, it must only be carried out by qualified personnel. Do not
remove the top cover as there may be a risk of electric shock.
Fuse replacement.
Disconnect the TX2 from the mains power supply, and pull back the fuse drawer
located at the bottom of the mains input. (A small screwdriver might be helpful.) The
fuse drawer has two compartments, one containing the fuse under operation and the
other a spare. Replacement fuses must be of the 5 x 20 mm type, and of the correct
rating as indicated on the back of the unit.
Having replaced the fuse push the drawer in fully, until it is secured in its original
position.
List of spare parts.
This list does not include any individual electronic parts contained in the unit. For
more detailed information please refer to the Service Manual or consult your local
dealer or distributor.
PART NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
6481 0273
6883 0096
6883 0093
6883 0095
TX2 User Manual
TX2 Front Panel
TX2 case. Chassis
TX2 case. Top cover
Warranty
No maintenance of the controller is necessary.
All Tannoy electronic components are guaranteed for a period of one year from the
date of manufacture, subject to the absence of, or evidence of, misuse, overload or
accidental damage.
For further information please contact your dealer or the distributor in your country.
If you cannot locate your distributor please contact :
Customer Services
Tannoy Limited
Professional Division
Rosehall Industrial Estate
Coatbridge
Strathclyde ML5 4TF
Scotland
Telephone
Fax
e-mail
01236 420199 (UK)
01236 428230 (UK)
+44 1236 420199 (International)
+44 1236 428230 (International)
DO NOT SHIP ANY PRODUCT TO TANNOY WITHOUT PREVIOUS
AUTHORISATION.
This warranty in no way affects your statutory rights.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Inputs
Two electronically balanced inputs on 3 pin XLR connectors.
Input impedance 10 kW.
Outputs
Three electronically balanced outputs on 3 pin XLR
connectors. (Left, Right and Mono Sub)
Output impedance 50 W.
Max. level +20 dBV.
Hum and Noise
-90 dBV, 20 Hz - 20 kHz unweighted
Controls and Indicators
Power on LED.
Sub channel operation switch and LED.
Sub level control potentiometer, -6dB to +6dB.
Mains supply
IEC mains connector with integral fuse holder.
Voltage selector for 115V or 230V operation (50/60Hz).
Fuse type 5 x 20mm, rating T32mA - 250V for 230V
operation, T63mA - 250V for 115V operation.
Dimensions
Weight
1U high, 19” rack mount width
44.5 mm H x 482 mm W x 150 mm D
1.7 kg
Tannoy operate a policy of continuous research and development. The introduction of new materials or manufacturing
methods will always equal or exceed the published specifications which Tannoy reserve the right to alter without prior
notice. Please verify the latest specifications when dealing with critical applications.
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Declaration of Conformity
The following apparatus is/are manufactured in the United Kingdom by Tannoy Ltd of
Rosehall Industrial estate, Coatbridge, Scotland, ML5 4TF and conform(s) to the protection
requirements of the European Electromagnetic Compatibility Standards and Directives
relevant to Domestic Electrical Equipment. The apparatus is designed and constructed such
that electromagnetic disturbances generated do not exceed levels allowing radio and
telecommunications equipment and other apparatus to operate as intended, and, the
apparatus has an adequate level of intrinsic immunity to electromagnetic disturbance to
enable operation as specified and intended.
The apparatus complies with the Principal Elements of the Safety Objectives of the Low
Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC.
Details of the Apparatus:
Tannoy Active Crossover/Equaliser
Model Number: TX2
Associated Technical File:
Applicable Standards:
EMCTX2
EN 50081-1 Emission
EN 50082-1 Immunity
EN 60065:1994
Signed:
Position:
Date:
Technical Manager
Tannoy Professional
16th July 1998
For Tannoy Ltd
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Tannoy Loudspeakers are manufactured
in Great Britain by :
Tannoy Limited, Coatbridge, ML5 4TF. SCOTLAND
Telephone: +44 (0)1236 420199 Fax: +44 (0)1236 428230
TGI/Tannoy, 300 Gage Avenue, Kitchener, Ontario, CANADA, N2M 2C8
Telephone: (519) 745 1158 Fax: (519) 745 2364
Tannoy Nederland BV, Anthonetta Kuijlstraat 19, 3066 GS, Rotterdam THE NETHERLANDS
Telephone: (010) 2860554 Fax: (010) 2860431
Tannoy is a member of the
Group of Companies
Issue 2 Part No. 6481 0273
GH 30th March. 1998
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