Sony Stereo Receiver STR DE495 User Manual

4-245-327-16(1)  
FM Stereo  
FM-AM Receiver  
Operating Instructions  
Owner’s Record  
The model and serial numbers are located at the rear of the unit. Record the serial  
number in the space provided below. Refer to them whenever you call upon your Sony  
dealer regarding this product.  
Model No.  
Serial No.  
STR-DE595  
STR-DE495  
© 2003 Sony Corporation  
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– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
– Increase the separation between the equipment and  
receiver.  
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit  
different from that to which the receiver is  
connected.  
WARNING  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not  
expose the unit to rain or moisture.  
To prevent fire, do not cover the ventilation of the  
apparatus with newspapers, table-cloths, curtains, etc.  
And don’t place lighted candles on the apparatus.  
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV  
technician for help.  
CAUTION  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not place objects  
filled with liquids, such as vases, on the apparatus.  
You are cautioned that any changes or modification  
not expressly approved in this manual could void  
your authority to operate this equipment.  
Don’t throw away the battery with  
general house waste, dispose of it  
correctly as chemical waste.  
Note to CATV system installer:  
This reminder is provided to call CATV system  
installer’s attention to Article 820-40 of the NEC that  
provides guidelines for proper grounding and, in  
particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be  
connected to the grounding system of the building, as  
close to the point of cable entry as practical.  
Do not install the appliance in a confined space, such  
as a bookcase or built-in cabinet.  
For customers in the United States  
For customers in Canada  
CAUTION  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE  
BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY  
INSERT.  
CAUTION  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT USE  
THIS POLARIZED AC PLUG WITH AN  
EXTENSION CORD, RECEPTACLE OR OTHER  
OUTLET UNLESS THE BLADES CAN BE FULLY  
INSERTED TO PREVENT BLADE EXPOSURE.  
This symbol is intended to alert the  
user to the presence of uninsulated  
“dangerous voltage” within the  
product’s enclosure that may be of  
sufficient magnitude to constitute a  
risk of electric shock to persons.  
Except for customers in Europe  
ENERGY STAR® is a U.S. registered  
mark.  
This symbol is intended to alert the  
user to the presence of important  
operating and maintenance (servicing)  
instructions in the literature  
As an  
Corporation has determined that this  
product meets the NERGY  
TAR®  
E
NERGY S  
TAR® partner, Sony  
E
S
guidelines for energy efficiency.  
accompanying the appliance.  
This receiver incorporates Dolby* Digital and Pro  
Logic Surround and the DTS** Digital Surround  
System.  
* Manufactured under license from Dolby  
Laboratories.  
“Dolby”, “Pro Logic” and the double-D symbol are  
trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.  
**DTS” and “DTS Digital Surround” are registered  
trademarks of Digital Theater Systems, Inc.  
WARNING  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply  
with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant  
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are  
designed to provide reasonable protection against  
harmful interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio  
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in  
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications. However, there  
is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception,  
which can be determined by turning the equipment  
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the following  
measures:  
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About This Manual  
Note for the supplied remote  
The instructions in this manual are for models  
STR-DE595 and STR-DE495. Check your model  
number by looking at the lower right corner of the  
front panel. In this manual, the STR-DE595 is used  
for illustration purposes unless stated otherwise. Any  
difference in operation is clearly indicated in the text,  
for example, “STR-DE595 only”.  
For RM-U306A  
(STR-DE495 only) The MULTI CH button on  
the remote is not available.  
About area codes  
The area code of the receiver you purchased is  
shown on the lower portion of the rear panel (see  
the illustration below).  
R
R
L
+
+
L
CENTER  
CE USE 8-16  
SURROUND  
4-XXX-XXX-XX AA  
Area code  
Any differences in operation, according to the  
area code, are clearly indicated in the text, for  
example, “Models of area code AA only”.  
Tip  
The instructions in this manual describe the controls  
on the receiver. You can also use the controls on the  
supplied remote if they have the same or similar  
names as those on the receiver. For details on the use  
of your remote, see pages 37–40.  
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List of Button Locations and Reference Pages  
Illustration number  
r
How to use this page  
Use this page to find the location of buttons  
that are mentioned in the text.  
DISPLAY 2 (22, 32, 43)  
R
R
Name of button/part Reference page  
Main unit  
ALPHABETICAL ORDER  
M – O  
P – Z  
MAIN MENU qf (16, 27, 28, 34,  
35, 47)  
MASTER VOLUME qs (20, 21,  
41)  
MD/TAPE 8 (21)  
MEMORY wj (29, 31)  
MENU +/– qh (16, 27, 28, 34, 35,  
47)  
PHONES (jack) wk (22, 26, 42)  
PRESET TUNING +/– wf (31, 46)  
SPEAKERS (OFF/A/B/A+B)  
(STR-DE595 only) wl (13, 22,  
41)  
TUNER FM/AM q; (21, 30, 31,  
34)  
TUNING +/– wg (30)  
VIDEO 1 5 (21)  
A – L  
A.F.D. (button/indicator) wa  
(23–25)  
CD (STR-DE495 only) 9 (21)  
CD/SACD (STR-DE595 only) 9  
(21)  
DIMMER 3 (22)  
DISPLAY 2 (22, 32, 43)  
Display qa (22)  
MENU  
47)  
/
qj (16, 27, 28, 34, 35,  
VIDEO 2 6 (21)  
DVD 7 (21)  
MOVIE (button/indicator) w; (24,  
42)  
MULTI CHANNEL DECODING  
(indicator) (STR-DE595 only) wd  
(21)  
ENTER qg (34, 36)  
FM MODE wh (30)  
INPUT MODE qd (21)  
IR (receptor) 4 (37, 43)  
NUMBERS AND SYMBOLS  
2CH (button/indicator) ws (23, 25,  
28)  
MULTI CH IN (STR-DE595 only)  
qk (21)  
?/1 (power) 1 (15, 20, 28, 29, 36,  
46)  
MUSIC (button/indicator) ql  
(24, 25, 42)  
1
2 3 4  
5 6  
7
8 9 q;qa  
qs  
?/1  
g
wl wk  
wjwh  
wg  
wf wd ws wa w; ql qk qj  
qh  
qgqf qd  
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Hooking Up the Components  
Required cords  
The following optional connection cords A G are required when you hook up the components  
(pages 8–11).  
A Audio cord (not supplied)  
F Monaural audio cord (not supplied)  
White (L)  
Red (R)  
Black  
Tip  
B Audio/video cord (not supplied)  
Audio cord A can be torn into two monaural audio  
cords F.  
Yellow (video)  
White (L/audio)  
Red (R/audio)  
G Component video cord (not supplied)  
(STR-DE595 only, except for models of area  
code CEL, CEK)  
C Video cord (not supplied)  
Yellow  
Green  
Blue  
Red  
D Optical digital cord (not supplied)  
E Coaxial digital cord (not supplied)  
Before you get started  
Turn off the power to all components before making any connections.  
Do not connect the AC power cord until all of the connections are completed.  
Be sure to make connections firmly to avoid hum and noise.  
When connecting an audio/video cord, be sure to match the color-coded pins to the appropriate jacks on  
the components: yellow (video) to yellow; white (left, audio) to white; and red (right, audio) to red.  
When you connect optical digital cords, insert the cord plugs straight in until they click into place.  
Do not bend or tie the optical digital cord.  
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Antenna hookups  
AM loop antenna  
(supplied)  
FM wire antenna  
(supplied)  
ANTENNA  
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
VIDEO  
IN  
2
MONITOR  
AM  
y
CD/  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
SACD  
IN  
DVD IN  
COAXIAL  
L
L
L
L
L
AUDIO  
OUT  
CENTER  
SRURROUND  
R
R
R AUDIO  
OUT R  
AUDIO AUDIO IN  
VIDEO 1  
SUB  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
AUDIO IN  
IN  
SUB  
FRONT  
WOOFER  
MD/TAPE DVD VIDEO 2  
WOOFER  
CD  
/
SACD  
MULTI CH IN  
*
* The shape of the connector varies depending on the area code.  
Notes on antenna hookups  
To prevent noise pickup, keep the AM loop  
antenna away from the receiver and other  
components.  
Be sure to fully extend the FM wire antenna.  
After connecting the FM wire antenna, keep it  
as horizontal as possible.  
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Audio component hookups  
MD/Tape deck  
INPUT OUTPUT  
LINE  
LINE  
L
R
A
A
OUT  
IN  
ANTENNA  
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
VIDEO  
IN  
2
MONITOR  
AM  
y
CD/  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
SACD  
IN  
DVD IN  
COAXIAL  
L
L
L
L
L
AUDIO  
OUT  
CENTER  
SRURROUND  
R
R
R AUDIO  
OUT R  
AUDIO AUDIO IN  
VIDEO 1  
SUB  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
AUDIO IN  
IN  
SUB  
FRONT  
WOOFER  
MD/TAPE DVD VIDEO 2  
WOOFER  
CD  
/
SACD  
MULTI CH IN  
A
OUTPUT  
LINE  
L
R
CD or Super Audio  
CD* player  
* STR-DE595 only.  
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Video component hookups  
DVD player  
OUTPUT  
AUDIO OUT  
VIDEO  
OUT  
COMPONENT VIDEO*  
L
R
B
VIDEO IN  
AUDIO IN  
G
ANTENNA  
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
Y
VIDEO  
IN  
2
MONITOR  
PB/B—Y  
AM  
y
PR/R—Y  
CD/  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
DVD IN VIDEO 2 MONITOR  
IN OUT  
COMPONENT VIDEO  
SACD  
IN  
DVD IN  
R
L
R
R
COAXIAL  
+
+
+
L
L
L
L
L
AUDIO  
OUT  
CENTER  
SRURROUND  
R
R
R AUDIO  
OUT R  
AUDIO AUDIO IN  
R
L
SUB  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
SUB  
FRONT  
WOOFER  
FRONT B  
FRONT  
IM  
MD/TAPE DVD VIDEO 2  
VIDEO 1  
WOOFER  
CD  
/SACD  
MULTI CH IN  
SPEAKERS  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
B
B
C
B
OUTPUT  
VIDEO  
OUT  
INPUT OUTPUT  
INPUT  
VIDEO  
IN  
VIDEO  
IN  
VIDEO  
OUT  
Satellite  
tuner or  
VCR  
AUDIO  
OUT  
AUDIO  
IN  
AUDIO  
OUT  
L
L
VCR  
TV monitor  
R
R
* STR-DE595 only, except for models of area code CEL, CEK.  
STR-DE595 only, except for models  
of area code CEL, CEK  
Note on video component  
hookups  
If you have a DVD player, TV or satellite tuner  
with COMPONENT VIDEO (Y, B–Y, R–Y)  
output jacks and a monitor with COMPONENT  
VIDEO input jacks, use a component video  
cord (not supplied) to connect to the receiver.  
You can connect your TV’s audio output jacks  
to the VIDEO 2 AUDIO IN jacks on the  
receiver and apply sound effects to the audio  
from the TV. In this case, do not connect the  
TV’s video output jack to the VIDEO 2  
VIDEO IN jack on the receiver. If you are  
connecting a separate satellite tuner, connect  
both the audio and video output jacks to the  
receiver as shown above.  
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Digital component hookups  
Connect the digital output jacks of your DVD player and satellite tuner (etc.) to the receiver’s digital  
input jacks to bring the multi channel surround sound of a movie theater into your home. To fully  
enjoy multi channel surround sound, five speakers (two front speakers, two surround speakers, and a  
center speaker) and a sub woofer are required.  
Notes  
• All the OPTICAL and COAXIAL jacks are compatible with 96 kHz, 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz and 32 kHz sampling  
frequencies.  
• (STR-DE595 only) The sound is not output when you play a Super Audio CD on the Super Audio CD player  
connected to the CD/SACD OPTICAL IN jack on this unit. Connect to the analog input jacks (CD/SACD IN  
jacks). Refer to the operating instructions supplied with the Super Audio CD player.  
Satellite tuner or  
DVD player*  
OUTPUT  
VIDEO  
OUT  
AUDIO  
OUT  
OUTPUT  
L
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
R
D
B
ANTENNA  
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
VIDEO  
IN  
2
MONITOR  
AM  
y
CD/  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
SACD  
IN  
DVD IN  
COAXIAL  
L
L
L
L
L
AUDIO  
OUT  
CENTER  
SRURROUND  
R
R
R AUDIO  
OUT R  
AUDIO AUDIO IN  
VIDEO 1  
SUB  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
AUDIO IN  
IN  
SUB  
FRONT  
WOOFER  
MD/TAPE DVD VIDEO 2  
WOOFER  
CD  
/
SACD  
MULTI CH IN  
E
B
OUTPUT  
OUTPUT  
VIDEO  
OUT  
DIGITAL  
COAXIAL  
AUDIO  
OUT  
L
R
DVD player (etc.)*  
* Make either coaxial or optical connections. We recommend making coaxial connections instead of optical  
connections.  
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Multi channel input hookups  
STR-DE595 only  
Although this receiver incorporates a multi channel decoder, it is also equipped with multi channel  
input jacks. These connections allow you to enjoy multi channel software encoded in formats other  
than Dolby Digital and DTS. If your DVD player is equipped with multi channel output jacks, you  
can connect them directly to the receiver to enjoy the sound of the DVD player’s multi channel  
decoder. Alternatively, the multi channel input jacks can be used to connect an external multi channel  
decoder.  
To fully enjoy multi channel surround sound, five speakers (two front speakers, two surround  
speakers, and a center speaker) and a sub woofer are required. Refer to the operating instructions  
supplied with your DVD player, multi channel decoder, etc., for details on the multi channel  
hookups.  
Notes  
• When using the connections described below, adjust the level of the surround speakers and sub woofer from the  
DVD player or multi channel decoder.  
• See page 13 for details on speaker system hookup.  
ANTENNA  
DIGITAL  
OPTICAL  
VIDEO  
IN  
2
MONITOR  
AM  
y
CD/  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
VIDEO IN  
VIDEO OUT  
SACD  
IN  
DVD IN  
COAXIAL  
L
L
L
L
L
AUDIO  
OUT  
CENTER  
SRURROUND  
R
R
R AUDIO  
OUT R  
AUDIO AUDIO IN  
VIDEO 1  
SUB  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
AUDIO IN  
IN  
SUB  
FRONT  
WOOFER  
MD/TAPE DVD VIDEO 2  
WOOFER  
CD  
/
SACD  
MULTI CH IN  
A
A
F
F
L
CENTER  
R
SUB  
FRONT SURROUND WOOFER  
MULTI CH OUT  
DVD player,  
Multichannel decoder, etc.  
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Other hookups  
AC power cord  
Y
P
B/B–Y  
P
R/R–Y  
DVD IN VIDEO 2 MONITOR  
IN OUT  
COMPONENT VIDEO  
b
To a wall outlet  
R
L
R
R
L
L
R
R
L
+
+
+
+
+
+
R
L
L
FRONT B  
FRONT A  
CENTER  
SURROUND  
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16  
SPEAKERS  
Setting the voltage selector  
Connecting the AC power  
cord  
If your receiver has a voltage selector on the  
rear panel, check that the voltage selector is set  
to the local power supply voltage. If not, use a  
screwdriver to set the selector to the correct  
position before connecting the AC power cord  
to a wall outlet.  
Before connecting the AC power cord of this  
receiver to a wall outlet, connect the speaker  
system to the receiver (page 13).  
Connect the AC power cord(s) of your audio/  
video components to a wall outlet.  
VOLTAGE SELECTOR  
120V  
220V  
240V  
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Hooking Up and Setting Up the Speaker System  
Speaker system hookups  
Required cords  
A Speaker cords (not supplied)  
B Monaural audio cord (not supplied)  
(+)  
Black  
(–)  
Active sub woofer  
Front speaker A Front speaker A  
(R) (L)  
INPUT  
AUDIO  
IN  
E
e
e
E
B
A
A
Y
MONITOR  
P
B/BY  
P
R/RY  
VIDEO OUT  
DVD IN VIDEO 2 MONITOR  
IN OUT  
COMPONENT VIDEO  
R
L
R
R
L
L
R
R
L
L
+
+
+
+
+
+
AUDIO  
OUT  
R
L
SUB  
FRONT B  
FRONT A  
CENTER  
SURROUND  
WOOFER  
IMPEDANCE USE 8-16  
SPEAKERS  
A
A
A
A
A
e
e
e
e
E
e E  
E
E
E
Front speaker B* Front speaker B* Center speaker Surround speaker Surround speaker  
(R) (L) (R) (L)  
* (STR-DE595 only) If you have an additional front speaker system, connect them to the SPEAKERS FRONT B  
terminals. You can select the front speakers you want to use with the SPEAKERS (OFF/A/B/A+B) button (page  
22).  
continued  
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Speaker system hookup (continued)  
Notes  
• Twist the stripped ends of the speaker cords about  
10 mm (2/3 inch). Be sure to match the speaker  
cord to the appropriate terminal on the components:  
+ to + and – to –. If the cords are reversed, the  
sound will be distorted and will lack bass.  
• If you use speakers with low maximum input rating,  
adjust the volume carefully to avoid excessive  
output on the speakers.  
Stripped cords are touching each other  
due to excessive removal of insulation.  
To avoid short-circuiting the  
speakers  
Short-circuiting of the speakers may damage  
the receiver. To prevent this, make sure to take  
the following precautions when connecting the  
speakers.  
Stripped cords are not fully attached and  
are touching the rear panel of the receiver.  
Make sure the stripped ends of each  
speaker cord does not touch another  
speaker terminal, the stripped end of  
another speaker cord, or the metal parts of  
the receiver.  
After connecting all the components,  
speakers, and AC power cord, output  
a test tone to check that all the  
speakers are connected correctly.  
For details on outputting a test tone,  
see page 20.  
Examples of poor conditions of the  
speaker cord  
If no sound is heard from a speaker while  
outputting a test tone or a test tone is output  
from a speaker other than the one whose name  
is currently displayed on the receiver, the  
speaker may be short-circuited. If this happens,  
check the speaker connection again.  
To avoid damaging your  
speakers  
Stripped speaker cord is touching another  
speaker terminal.  
Make sure that you turn down the volume  
before you turn off the receiver. When you turn  
on the receiver, the volume remains at the level  
you turn off the receiver.  
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Performing initial setup  
operations  
Performing initial setup  
operations  
Before using your receiver for the first time,  
adjust SET UP parameters so that the receiver  
correspond to your system. For the adjustable  
parameters, see the table on page 47. See pages  
15–20 for speaker settings and pages 35–36 for  
other settings.  
Once you have hooked up the speakers and  
turned on the power, clear the receiver’s  
memory. Then specify the speaker parameters  
(size, position, etc.) and perform any other  
initial setup operations necessary for your  
system.  
Multi channel surround  
setup  
Tip  
To check the audio output during settings (to set up  
while outputting the sound), check the connection  
(page 20).  
For the best possible surround sound, all  
speakers should be the same distance from the  
listening position (A).  
Clearing the receiver’s  
memory  
However, the receiver lets you place the center  
speaker up to 1.5 meters (5 feet) closer (B)  
and the surround speakers up to 4.5 meters  
(15 feet) closer (C) to the listening position.  
Before using your receiver for the first time, or  
when you want to clear the receiver’s memory,  
do the following.  
1 Turn off the receiver.  
The front speakers can be placed from 1.0 to  
7.0 meters (3 to 23 feet) from the listening  
position (A).  
2 Hold down ?/1 for 5 seconds.  
“INITIAL” appears in the display.  
You can place the surround speakers either  
behind you or to the side, depending on the  
shape of your room (etc.). However, we  
recommend that you place the surround  
speakers behind you.  
The following are reset to their factory  
settings.  
• All settings in the SET UP, LEVEL and  
TONE menus.  
• The sound field memorized for each  
function and preset station.  
When placing surround speakers to your side  
(long room)  
• All sound field parameters.  
• All preset stations.  
B
• All index names for input selectors and  
preset stations.  
A
A
45°  
• The master volume is set to  
“VOL MIN”.  
C
C
90°  
20°  
continued  
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Tip  
Multi channel surround setup  
(continued)  
The setting for Micro Satellite Speaker (MICRO SP.)  
has been programmed to optimize the sound balance.  
If you use Sony’s Micro Satellite Speakers, select  
“MICRO SP.”.  
When placing surround speakers behind you  
(wide room)  
Caution  
B
When you use Micro Satellite Speakers and the  
speaker size is set to “LARGE”, you may not obtain  
the correct soundstage. The speaker may also be  
damaged at high volume position.  
A
A
45°  
C
C
Specifying the speaker  
parameters  
90°  
1 Press MAIN MENU repeatedly to select  
20°  
SET UP ”.  
2 Press MENU  
or MENU  
the parameter you want to adjust.  
to select  
Note  
Do not place the center speaker further away from the  
listening position than the front speakers.  
3 Press MENU + or MENU – to select the  
setting you want.  
The setting is entered automatically.  
Normal Speaker and Micro  
Satellite Speaker  
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you have set  
all of the parameters that follow.  
If you are using  
Select  
Initial settings  
Normal Speakers  
NORM. SP.  
MICRO SP.  
Parameter  
Initial setting  
Micro Satellite Speakers  
SW  
(SUB WOOFER) S.W. XXX YES*  
R
L
C
(FRONT) XXXXX  
LARGE*  
LARGE*  
The speaker size and the sub woofer selection  
has been preset to “NORM. SP.”. You can  
adjust the speaker size and sub woofer  
selection when you select “NORM. SP.” (page  
17).  
(CENTER) XXXXX  
SL  
SR  
(SURROUND) XXXXX LARGE*  
R
L
C
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.)** 3.0 m (10 ft.)**  
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.)**  
3.0 m (10 ft.)**  
To select “MICRO SP.”, turn off the power,  
then turn on again while pressing MAIN  
MENU. (To reset to “NORM. SP.”, do the  
same procedure.)  
SL  
SL  
SR  
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.)** 3.0 m (10 ft.)**  
SR  
PL. XXXX  
LOW  
When you select “MICRO SP.”, the speaker  
size and sub woofer selection has been  
configurated as follows:  
*
You can set this parameter only when you select  
“NORM. SP.”.  
** The default unit for models of area code U, CA is  
“ft.”.  
Speaker  
Settings  
SMALL  
SMALL  
SMALL  
YES  
The default unit for models of other area code is  
“m”.  
FRONT  
CENTER  
SURROUND  
SUB WOOFER  
You cannot change the configuration if you select  
“MICRO SP.”.  
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SL  
SR  
SW  
x Surround speaker size (  
x Sub woofer selection (  
S.W. XXX)  
XXXXX)  
If you connect a sub woofer, select “YES”.  
If you connect large speakers that will  
effectively reproduce bass frequencies, select  
“LARGE”. Normally, select “LARGE”.  
However, if the front speakers are set to  
“SMALL”, you cannot set the surround  
speakers to “LARGE”.  
If you do not connect a sub woofer, select  
“NO”. This activates the bass redirection  
circuitry and outputs the LFE signals from other  
speakers.  
In order to take full advantage of the Dolby  
Digital bass redirection circuitry, we  
recommend that you set the cut off frequency  
on the sub woofer as high as possible.  
If the sound is distorted, or you feel a lack of  
surround effects when using multi channel  
surround sound, select “SMALL” to activate  
the bass redirection circuitry and output the  
surround channel bass frequencies from the sub  
woofer or other “LARGE” speakers.  
L
R
x Front speaker size (  
XXXXX)  
If you connect large speakers that will  
effectively reproduce bass frequencies, select  
“LARGE”. Normally, select “LARGE”.  
If you do not connect surround speakers, select  
“NO”.*3  
If the sound is distorted, or you feel a lack of  
surround effects when using multi channel  
surround sound, select “SMALL” to activate  
the bass redirection circuitry and output the  
front channel bass frequencies from the sub  
woofer.  
Tip  
*1–*3 correspond to the following Dolby Pro Logic  
modes  
*1 NORMAL  
*2 PHANTOM  
*3 3 STEREO  
When the front speakers are set to “SMALL”,  
the center and surround speakers are also  
automatically set to “SMALL” (unless  
previously set to “NO”).  
continued  
When the sub woofer is set to “NO”, the front  
speakers are automatically set to “LARGE” and  
you cannot change this setting.  
C
x Center speaker size (  
XXXXX)  
If you connect a large speaker that will  
effectively reproduce bass frequencies, select  
“LARGE”. Normally, select “LARGE”.  
However, if the front speakers are set to  
“SMALL”, you cannot set the center speaker to  
“LARGE”.  
If the sound is distorted, or you feel a lack of  
surround effects when using multi channel  
surround sound, select “SMALL” to activate  
the bass redirection circuitry and output the  
center channel bass frequencies from the front  
speakers (if set to “LARGE”) or sub woofer.*1  
If you do not connect a center speaker, select  
“NO”. The sound of the center channel will be  
output from the front speakers.*2  
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Tip  
Multi channel surround setup  
(continued)  
The receiver allows you to input the speaker position  
in terms of distance. However, it is not possible to set  
the center speaker further than the front speakers.  
Also, the center speaker cannot be set more than  
1.5 meters (5 feet) closer than the front speakers.  
Likewise, the surround speakers can not be set further  
away from the listening position than the front  
speakers. And they can be no more than 4.5 meters  
(15 feet) closer.  
Tip  
Internally, the LARGE and SMALL settings for each  
speaker determine whether the internal sound  
processor will cut the bass signal from that channel.  
When the bass is cut from a channel, the bass  
redirection circuitry sends the corresponding bass  
frequencies to the sub woofer or other “LARGE”  
speakers.  
However, since bass sounds have a certain amount of  
directionality, it is best not to cut them, if possible.  
Therefore, even when using small speakers, you can  
set them to “LARGE” if you want to output the bass  
frequencies from that speaker. On the other hand, if  
you are using a large speaker, but prefer not to have  
bass frequencies output from that speaker, set it to  
“SMALL”.  
This is because incorrect speaker placement is not  
conducive to enjoy surround sound.  
Please note that, setting the speaker distance closer  
than the actual location of the speakers will cause a  
delay in the output of the sound from that speaker. In  
other words, the speaker will sound like it is further  
away.  
For example, setting the center speaker distance  
1~2 m (3~6 feet) closer than the actual speaker  
position will create a fairly realistic sensation of being  
“inside” the screen. If you cannot obtain a satisfactory  
surround effect because the surround speakers are too  
close, setting the surround speaker distance closer  
(shorter) than the actual distance will create a larger  
sound stage.  
If the overall sound level is lower than you prefer, set  
all speakers to “LARGE”. If there is not enough bass,  
you can use the BASS parameter in the TONE menu  
to boost the bass levels. To adjust the bass, see page  
28.  
L
R
x Front speaker distance (  
DIST.  
Adjusting these parameter while listening to the  
sound often results in much better surround sound.  
Give it a try!  
X.X m (XX ft.))  
Set the distance from your listening position to  
the front speakers (A on page 15).  
C
x Center speaker distance (  
DIST. X.X  
m (XX ft.))  
Set the distance from your listening position to  
the center speaker. Center speaker distance  
should be set from a distance equal to the front  
speaker distance (A on page 15) to a distance  
1.5 meters (5 feet) closer to your listening  
position (B on page 15).  
SL  
SR  
x Surround speaker distance (  
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.))  
Set the distance from your listening position to  
the surround speakers. Surround speaker  
distance should be set from a distance equal to  
the front speaker distance (A on page 15) to a  
distance 4.5 meters (15 feet) closer to your  
listening position (C on page 15).  
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Tip  
SL  
SR  
x Surround speaker placement (  
The surround speaker placement parameter is  
designed specifically for implementation of the  
Digital Cinema Sound modes with virtual elements.  
With the Digital Cinema Sound modes, speaker  
placement is not as critical as other modes. All modes  
with virtual elements were designed under the  
premise that the surround speaker would be located  
behind the listening position, but presentation remains  
fairly consistent even with the surround speakers  
positioned at a rather wide angle. However, if the  
speakers are pointing towards the listener from the  
immediate left and right of the listening position, the  
sound fields with virtual elements will not be as  
effective.  
PL. XXXX)*  
This parameter lets you specify the height of  
your surround speakers for proper  
implementation of the Digital Cinema Sound  
surround modes. Refer to the illustration below.  
Select “PL. LOW” if the location of your  
surround speakers corresponds to section A.  
Select “PL. HIGH” if the location of your  
surround speakers corresponds to section B.  
Nevertheless, each listening environment has many  
variables, like wall reflections.  
Therefore, we recommend that you playback multi  
channel surround encoded software and listen to the  
effect each setting has on your listening environment.  
Choose the setting that provides a good sense of  
spaciousness and that best succeeds in forming a  
cohesive space between the surround sound from the  
surround speakers and the sound of the front  
speakers. If you are not sure which sounds best, select  
“PL. LOW” and then use the speaker distance  
parameter and speaker level adjustments to obtain  
proper balance.  
B
A
B
A
60  
30  
*
These parameters are not available when  
“Surround speaker size (  
SL  
SR  
)” is set to “NO”.  
continued  
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Multi channel surround setup  
(continued)  
Checking the connections  
After connecting all of your components to the  
receiver, do the following to verify that the  
connections were made correctly.  
Adjusting the speaker level  
Use the remote while seated in your listening  
position to adjust the level of each speaker.  
1 Press ?/1 to turn on the receiver.  
2 Turn on the component that you  
connected (e.g., CD player or tape  
deck).  
Note  
The receiver incorporates a new test tone with a  
frequency centered at 800 Hz for easier speaker level  
adjustment.  
1 Press ?/1 on the remote to turn on the  
3 Press the input selector button  
(e.g., CD/SACD (STR-DE595 only) / CD  
(STR-DE495 only) or MD/TAPE) to  
select the component (program  
source).  
receiver.  
2 Press TEST TONE on the remote.  
“T. TONE” appears in the display and you  
will hear the test tone from each speaker in  
sequence.  
4 Start playing.  
Front (left) t Center t Front (right) t  
Surround (right) t Surround (left) t  
Sub woofer  
If you do not obtain normal sound output after  
performing this procedure, see  
“Troubleshooting” on page 41 and take the  
appropriate measures to correct the problem.  
3 Adjust the speaker level and balance  
using the LEVEL menu so that the level  
of the test tone sounds the same from  
each speaker.  
For details on the LEVEL menu, see page  
27.  
While adjusting, the test tone is output from  
the speaker whose adjustment is performed.  
4 Press TEST TONE again to turn off the  
test tone.  
Tip  
You can adjust the level of all speakers at the same  
time. Press MASTER VOL +/– on the remote or turn  
MASTER VOLUME on the receiver.  
Notes  
• (STR-DE595 only) The test tone cannot be output  
when the receiver is set to MULTI CH IN.  
• The adjusted value are shown in the display during  
adjustment.  
• Although these adjustments can also be made via  
the front panel using the LEVEL menu (when the  
test tone is output, the receiver switches to the  
LEVEL menu automatically), we recommend you  
follow the procedure described above and adjust the  
speaker levels from your listening position using the  
remote.  
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Basic Operations  
Select  
To  
OPT IN  
Specify the digital audio  
signals input to the  
DIGITAL OPTICAL input  
jacks.  
Selecting the component  
Input Selector buttons  
ANALOG  
Specify the analog audio  
signals input to the AUDIO  
IN (L/R) jacks.  
Press the input selector button to select the  
component you want to use.  
To select  
Press  
Note  
VCR  
VIDEO 1 or VIDEO 2  
VIDEO 2  
When the 96 kHz digital signal is input, the tone,  
sound field and surround effects do not function.  
Satellite tuner  
DVD player  
MD or Tape deck  
CD player  
DVD  
MULTI CH IN  
(STR-DE595 only)  
MD/TAPE  
CD (STR-DE495 only)  
Press MULTI CH IN to enjoy the audio source  
connected to the MULTI CH IN jacks. You can  
adjust balance and level of all the speakers. When  
this function is on, the tone and surround effects  
are turned off.  
CD or Super Audio  
CD player  
CD/SACD  
(STR-DE595 only)  
Built in tuner  
TUNER FM/AM  
After turning on the component you selected,  
select the component and play the program  
source.  
MULTI CHANNEL DECODING  
indicator  
(STR-DE595 only)  
This indicator lights up when the unit is  
decoding signals recorded in a multi channel  
format.  
After selecting VCR or DVD player, turn on the  
TV and set the TV’s video input to match the  
component you selected.  
INPUT MODE  
Press INPUT MODE to select the input mode  
for your digital components.  
MUTING  
Each time you press the button, the input mode  
of the currently selected component switches.  
Press MUTING on the remote to mute the  
sound. Press again to cancel the muting  
function. The muting function is also canceled  
when you turn the power on or turn the  
MASTER VOLUME to turn the volume up.  
Select  
To  
AUTO IN  
Give priority to digital  
signals when there are both  
digital and analog  
continued  
connections. If there are no  
digital signals, analog is  
selected.  
COAX IN  
Specify the digital audio  
signals input to the  
DIGITAL COAXIAL input  
jacks.  
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Selecting the component  
(continued)  
Changing the display  
PHONES  
DIMMER  
Use to connect headphones.  
Press DIMMER repeatedly to adjust the  
brightness of the display (3 steps).  
However, when you press any button, the  
display becomes the brightest setting  
temporary.  
When the headphones are connected, speaker  
output is automatically canceled and “SP”  
(STR-DE495 only) or “SP A” and “SP B”  
(STR-DE595 only) do not light up in the  
display.  
DISPLAY  
SPEAKERS (OFF/A/B/A+B)  
(STR-DE595 only)  
Each time you press DISPLAY, the display  
changes cyclically as follows:  
Press SPEAKERS (OFF/A/B/A+B) to output  
the sound from the speakers connected to the  
SPEAKERS FRONT terminals.  
Index name of the component* t Selected  
component t Sound field applied to the  
program source  
Each time you press the button, the display will  
light up cyclically as follows:  
When the tuner is selected  
SP A t SP B t SP A and SP B t  
No display*  
Index name of the preset station* or program  
station name** t Frequency t Program type  
indication** t Radio text** t Current  
time** t Sound field applied to the band or  
the preset station  
To drive  
Select  
Speaker System A  
(Connected to the  
SPEAKERS FRONT A  
terminals)  
SP A (default setting)  
* Index name appears only when you have assigned  
one to the component or preset station (page 34).  
Index name does not appear when only blank  
spaces have been entered, or it is the same as the  
input selector.  
Speaker System B  
(Connected to the  
SPEAKERS FRONT B  
terminals)  
SP B  
**During RDS reception only. (Models of area code  
CEL, CEK only. See page 32).  
Both Speaker System  
A and B  
SP A and SP B  
(Connected to the  
SPEAKERS FRONT A  
and B terminals)  
* If you do not want to drive Speaker System A and  
B, press SPEAKERS (OFF/A/B/A+B) until “SP A”  
and “SP B” do not light up in the display (no  
display).  
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Enjoying Surround Sound  
Enjoying higher fidelity  
sound  
You can take advantage of surround sound  
simply by selecting one of the receiver’s pre-  
programmed sound fields. They bring the  
exciting and powerful sound of movie theaters  
and concert halls into your home. You can also  
customize the sound fields to obtain the sound  
you want by changing the surround parameter.  
To fully enjoy surround sound, you must  
register the number and location of your  
speakers. See “Multi channel surround setup”  
starting from page 15 to set the speaker  
The Auto Format Direct (A.F.D.) mode allows  
you to select the decoding mode you want for  
your audio sound.  
Mode  
Decoding Mode  
As encoded  
A.F.D. AUTO  
DOLBY PL  
PLII MOV  
PLII MUS  
Dolby Pro Logic  
parameters before enjoying surround sound.  
Dolby Pro Logic II  
Using only the front  
speakers (2 Channel Stereo)  
Decoding the input audio  
signal automatically  
Press A.F.D. repeatedly to select “A.F.D.  
AUTO”.  
Press 2CH.  
The 2CH indicator lights up and “2CH ST.”  
appears in the display.  
The A.F.D. indicator lights up.  
This mode automatically detects the type of  
audio signal being input (Dolby Digital, DTS,  
or standard 2 channel stereo) and performs the  
proper decoding if necessary. This mode  
presents the sound as it was recorded/encoded,  
without adding any effects (e.g. reverberation).  
This mode outputs the sound from the front left  
and right speakers only. Standard 2 channel  
(stereo) sources completely bypass the sound  
field processing. Multi channel surround  
formats are downmixed to 2 channel.  
However, if there are no low frequency signals  
(Dolby Digital LFE, etc.) it will generate a low  
frequency signal for output to the sub woofer.  
Notes  
No sound is output from the sub woofer when  
“2CH ST.” is selected. To listen to 2 channel  
(stereo) sources using the front left and right  
speakers and a sub woofer, press A.F.D. repeatedly  
to select “A.F.D. AUTO”.  
continued  
When you select “Micro Satellite Speaker” (page  
16), internal sound processor will automatically  
redirect bass sound to sub woofer. If you want to  
listen to two channel (stereo) sources under this  
setting, we recommend that you choose “A.F.D.  
AUTO” mode so that you can take advantage of  
your sub woofer to obtain the correct bass signal.  
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Enjoying higher fidelity sound  
(continued)  
Selecting a sound field  
You can enjoy surround sound simply by  
selecting one of the pre-programmed sound  
fields according to the program you want to  
listen to.  
Enjoying stereo sound in  
multi channel (Dolby Pro  
Logic  
)
This receiver incorporates with Dolby Pro  
Logic II which has movie mode and music  
mode, and the receiver can reproduce the 2  
channel sound in 5.1 channel through Dolby  
Pro Logic II.  
Press  
To select  
MOVIE  
C.ST.EX A DCS*  
C.ST.EX B DCS*  
C.ST.EX C DCS*  
HALL  
MUSIC  
Press A.F.D. repeatedly to select  
“DOLBY PL”, “PL MOV” or “PL MUS”.  
The A.F.D. indicator lights up and the selected  
type of decoding is indicated in the display.  
JAZZ  
CONCERT  
* Sound field with DCS mark use DCS technology.  
x DOLBY PL (Dolby Pro Logic)  
Performs the Pro Logic decoding. Software  
with multi channel surround audio signals is  
played back according to the way it was  
recorded. Software with 2 channel audio  
signals is decoded with Dolby Pro Logic to  
create surround effects (4 channels).  
About DCS (Digital Cinema Sound)  
In collaboration with Sony Pictures  
Entertainment, Sony measured the sound  
environment of their studios and integrated the  
data of the measurement and Sony’s own DSP  
(Digital Signal Processor) technology to  
develop “Digital Cinema Sound”. In a home  
theater, “Digital Cinema Sound” simulates an  
ideal movie theater sound environment based  
on the preference of the movie director.  
x PL MOV (Pro Logic Movie)  
Performs the Pro Logic II movie mode  
decoding. This setting is ideal for the movies  
encoded in Dolby Surround. Besides, this mode  
can reproduce the sound in 5.1 channel when  
watching the videos of old movies or in the  
dubbed language.  
Enjoying movies with Cinema  
Studio EX  
Cinema Studio EX is ideal for enjoying the  
movie software encoded with multi channel  
format, such as the Dolby Digital DVD. This  
mode reproduces the sound characteristics of  
Sony Pictures Entertainment’s studios.  
x PL MUS (Pro Logic Music)  
Performs the Pro Logic II music mode decoding.  
This setting is ideal for the normal stereo  
sources, such as CDs.  
Note  
Press MOVIE repeatedly to select  
“C.ST.EX A”, “C.ST.EX B” or “C.ST.EX C”.  
Dolby Pro Logic and Dolby Pro Logic II decoding  
does not function for DTS format signals.  
The MOVIE indicator lights up and the  
selected sound field is indicated in the display.  
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x C.ST.EX A (Cinema Studio EX A)  
Reproduces the sound characteristics of the  
Sony Pictures Entertainment “Cary Grant  
Theater” cinema production studio. This is a  
standard mode, great for watching most any  
type of movie.  
Selecting other sound fields  
Press MUSIC repeatedly to select the  
sound field you want.  
The MUSIC indicator lights up and the current  
sound field is indicated in the display.  
x C.ST.EX B (Cinema Studio EX B)  
Reproduces the sound characteristics of the  
Sony Pictures Entertainment “Kim Novak  
Theater” cinema production studio. This mode  
is ideal for watching science-fiction or action  
movies with lots of sound effects.  
x HALL  
Reproduces the acoustics of a rectangular  
concert hall.  
x JAZZ (Jazz Club)  
Reproduces the acoustics of a jazz club.  
x CONCERT (Live Concert)  
Reproduces the acoustics of a 300-seat live  
concert  
x C.ST.EX C (Cinema Studio EX C)  
Reproduces the sound characteristics of the  
Sony Pictures Entertainment scoring stage.  
This mode is ideal for watching musicals or  
classic films where music is featured in the  
soundtrack.  
To turn the surround effect off  
Press A.F.D. repeatedly to select “A.F.D.  
AUTO” or press 2CH.  
About Cinema Studio EX  
Cinema Studio EX consists of the following  
three elements.  
Tips  
• The receiver lets you apply the last selected sound  
field to a program source whenever it is selected  
(Sound Field Link). For example, if you listen to  
CD with “JAZZ” as the sound field, change to a  
different program source, then return to CD,  
“JAZZ” will be applied again.  
• You can identify the encoding format of DVD  
software, etc. by looking at the logo on the  
package.  
• Virtual Multi Dimension  
Creates 5 sets of virtual speakers  
surrounding the listener from a single pair of  
actual surround speakers.  
• Screen Depth Matching  
: Dolby Digital discs  
: Dolby Surround encoded  
programs  
In a movie theater, sound seems to come  
from inside the image reflected on the movie  
screen. This element creates the same  
sensation in your listening room by shifting  
the sound of the front speakers “into” the  
screen.  
: DTS Digital Surround encoded programs  
• When sound signals with a sampling frequency of  
96 kHz are input, the sound signals are output in  
stereo automatically, and the sound field is turned  
off.  
• Cinema Studio Reverberation  
Reproduces the reverberations peculiar to a  
movie theater.  
Cinema Studio EX is the integrated mode  
which operates these elements simultaneously.  
Notes  
The effects provided by the virtual speakers may  
cause increased noise in the playback signal.  
When listening with sound fields that employ the  
virtual speakers, you will not be able to hear any  
sound coming directly from the surround speakers.  
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Understanding the multi channel surround displays  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
DTS  
D.RANGE  
SP  
SP A SP B  
a
DIGITAL  
a
PRO LOGIC II  
MEMORY  
STEREO MONO RDS  
SLEEP  
OPT COAX  
L
C
R
SW  
SL  
LFE  
qs qa  
0
9
S
SR  
qf  
qd  
1 SW: Lights up when sub woofer selection is  
set to “YES” (page 17) and the audio signal is  
output from the SUB WOOFER jacks.  
7 DTS: Lights up when DTS signals are input.  
Note  
When playing a DTS format disc, be sure that  
you have made digital connections and that  
INPUT MODE is NOT set to “ANALOG”  
(page 21).  
2 SP*: (STR-DE495 only) Lights up when you  
turn on the receiver.  
3 SP A*: (STR-DE595 only) Lights up when  
you select to drive Speaker System A.  
8 Tuner indicators: Lights up when using the  
receiver to tune in radio stations, etc. See  
pages 29–33 for tuner operations.  
4 SP B*: (STR-DE595 only) Lights up when  
you select to drive Speaker System B.  
* Does not light up when you connect  
headphones to the PHONES jack.  
Note  
“RDS” only appears for models of area code  
CEL, CEK only.  
5 ; DIGITAL: Lights up when the receiver is  
decoding signals recorded in the Dolby  
Digital format.  
9 SLEEP: Lights up when sleep timer is  
activated.  
6 ; PRO LOGIC II: ; PRO LOGIC”  
lights up when the receiver applies Pro Logic  
processing to 2 channel signals in order to  
output the center and surround channel  
0 D.RANGE: Lights up when dynamic range  
compression is activated. See page 27 to  
adjust the dynamic range compression.  
qa COAX: Lights up when the source signal is a  
digital signal being input through the  
COAXIAL terminal.  
signals. “; PRO LOGIC II” lights up when  
Pro Logic II processing (“PLII MOV” or  
“PLII MUS”) is applied (page 24). However,  
both indicators do not light up if the center  
and surround speakers are set to “NO”, and  
“A.F.D. AUTO” or “DOLBY PL” is selected.  
qs OPT: Lights up when the source signal is a  
digital signal being input through the  
OPTICAL terminal.  
Note  
Dolby Pro Logic and Dolby Pro Logic II  
decoding does not function for DTS format  
signals.  
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qd LFE: Lights up when the disc being played  
back contains the LFE (Low Frequency  
Effect) channel and when the sound of the  
LFE channel signal is actually being  
reproduced.  
To get the most from multi  
channel surround sound  
Position your speakers and do the procedures  
described in “Multi channel surround setup”  
starting from page 15 before you customize a  
sound field.  
qf Playback channel indicators: The letters  
(L, C, R, etc.) indicate the channels being  
played back. The boxes around the letters  
vary to show how the receiver downmixes the  
source sound (based on the speakers settings).  
When using sound fields like “C.ST.EX”, the  
receiver adds reverberation based on the  
source sound.  
Adjusting the level  
parameters  
The LEVEL menu contains parameters that let  
you adjust the balance and volumes of each  
speaker. You can also customize various  
aspects of the current sound field. The settings  
are applied to all sound fields except for EFCT.  
parameter. For EFCT. parameter, the settings  
are stored individually for each sound field.  
L (Front Left), R (Front Right), C (Center  
(monaural)), SL (Surround Left), SR  
(Surround Right), S (Surround (monaural or  
the surround components obtained by Pro  
Logic processing)).  
Example:  
1 Start playing a program source  
encoded with multi channel surround  
sound.  
Recording format (Front/Surround): 3/2  
Output channel: Surround speakers absent  
Sound Field: A.F.D. AUTO  
2 Press MAIN MENU repeatedly to select  
L
C
R
LEVEL .  
3 Press MENU  
or MENU  
the parameter you want to adjust.  
to select  
SL  
SR  
4 Press MENU + or MENU to select the  
Customizing sound fields  
setting you want.  
The setting is entered automatically.  
By adjusting the surround parameters and the  
tone characteristics of the front speakers, you  
can customize the sound fields to suit your  
particular listening situation.  
Initial settings  
Parameter  
Initial setting  
R
L
BAL. L/R XX*  
BALANCE  
Once you customize a sound field, the changes  
are stored in the memory indefinitely. You can  
change a customized sound field any time by  
making new adjustments to the parameters.  
CTR XXX dB*  
0 dB  
0 dB  
0 dB  
0 dB  
OFF  
SUR.L. XXX dB*  
SUR.R. XXX dB*  
S.W. XXX dB*  
See the tables on back page for the parameters  
available in each sound field.  
COMP. XXX  
D. RANGE  
EFCT. XXX  
STD  
* (STR-DE595 only) The parameters can be adjusted  
separately for MULTI CH IN.  
continued  
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Customizing sound field (continued)  
Adjusting the tone  
parameters  
The TONE menu contains parameters that let  
you adjust the tone of the front speakers for  
optimum sound. The settings are applied to all  
sound fields.  
R
L
Front balance (  
BAL. L/R XX)  
Lets you adjust the balance between front left  
and right speakers.  
Center level (CTR XXX dB)  
Lets you adjust the level of the center speaker.  
1 Start playing a program source  
encoded with multi channel surround  
sound.  
Surround left level (SUR.L. XXX dB)  
2 Press MAIN MENU repeatedly to select  
Lets you adjust the level of the surround left  
speaker.  
TONE .  
3 Press MENU  
or MENU  
the parameter you want to adjust.  
to select  
Surround right level (SUR.R. XXX dB)  
Lets you adjust the level of the surround right  
speaker.  
4 Press MENU + or MENU to select the  
setting you want.  
Sub woofer level (S.W. XXX dB)  
Lets you adjust the level of the sub woofer.  
The setting is stored automatically.  
Initial settings  
Dynamic range compressor (  
D. RANGE  
COMP. XXX)  
Parameter  
Initial setting  
0 dB  
Lets you compress the dynamic range of the  
sound track. This may be useful when you want  
to watch movies at low volumes late at night.  
We recommend using the “MAX” setting.  
BASS XX dB  
TREB. XX dB  
0 dB  
Bass (BASS XX dB)  
Lets you adjust the bass tone.  
To reproduce the sound track with no  
compression, select “OFF”.  
To reproduce the sound track with the dynamic  
range intended by the recording engineer, select  
“STD”.  
Treble (TREB. XX dB)  
Lets you adjust the treble tone.  
To reproduce a dramatic compression of the  
dynamic range, select “MAX”.  
Resetting customized sound  
fields to the factory settings  
Note  
Dynamic range compression is possible with Dolby  
Digital sources only.  
1 If the power is on, press ?/1 to turn off  
the power.  
2 Hold down 2CH and press ?/1.  
“SF. CLR.” appears in the display and all  
sound fields are reset at once.  
Effect level (EFCT. XXX)  
Lets you adjust the “presence” of the current  
surround effect.  
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Receiving Broadcasts  
Notes  
Before receiving broadcasts, make sure you  
have connected FM and AM antennas to the  
receiver (page 7).  
• Do not press any button on the receiver or supplied  
remote during autobetical operation.  
• If you move to another area, repeat this procedure  
to store stations in your new area.  
• For details on tuning the stored stations, see page  
31.  
Storing FM stations  
automatically  
• If you move the antenna after storing stations with  
this procedure, the stored settings may no longer be  
valid. If this happens, repeat this procedure to store  
the stations again.  
(AUTOBETICAL)  
Direct tuning  
(Models of area code CEL, CEK only)  
This function lets you store up to 30 FM and  
FM RDS stations in alphabetical order without  
redundancy. Additionally, it only stores the  
stations with the clearest signals.  
You can enter a frequency of the station you  
want directly by using the numeric buttons on the  
supplied remote. For details on the buttons used  
in this section, see pages 37–40.  
If you want to store FM or AM stations one by  
one, see “Presetting radio stations” on page 31.  
1 Press TUNER on the remote repeatedly  
to select the FM or AM band.  
1 Press ?/1 to turn off the receiver.  
The last received station is tuned in.  
2 Hold down MEMORY and press ?/1 to  
2 Press D. TUNING on the remote.  
turn the receiver back on.  
3 Press the numeric buttons to enter the  
“AUTO-BETICAL SELECT” appears in  
the display and the receiver scans and stores  
all the FM and FM RDS stations in the  
broadcast area.  
frequency.  
Example 1: FM 102.50 MHz  
b
b
b
b
1
0
2
5
0
For RDS stations, the tuner first checks for  
stations broadcasting the same program,  
then stores only the one with the clearest  
signal. The selected RDS stations are sorted  
alphabetically by their Program Service  
name, then assigned a 2-character preset  
code. For more details on RDS, see page 32.  
Regular FM stations are assigned  
2-character preset codes and stored after the  
RDS station.  
When done, “FINISH” appears in the  
display momentarily and the receiver  
returns to the normal operation.  
Example 2: AM 1350 kHz  
(You don’t have to enter the last “0” when the  
tuning scale is set to 10 kHz.)  
b
b
b
1
3
5
0
If you cannot tune in a station and the  
entered numbers flash  
Make sure you’ve entered the right  
frequency. If not, repeat steps 2 and 3.  
If the entered numbers still flash, the  
frequency is not used in your area.  
continued  
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Direct tuning (continued)  
Automatic tuning  
4 If you’ve tuned in an AM station, adjust  
the direction of the AM loop antenna for  
optimum reception.  
If you don’t know the frequency of the station  
you want, you can let the receiver scan all  
available stations in your area.  
5 Repeat steps 1 to 4 to receive another  
1 Press TUNER FM/AM repeatedly to  
station.  
select the FM or AM band.  
Tips  
The last received station is tuned in.  
• If you do not remember the precise frequency, press  
TUNING + or TUNING – after entering the value  
close to the frequency you want. The receiver  
2 Press TUNING + or TUNING –.  
Press TUNING + to scan from low to high;  
press TUNING – to scan from high to low.  
automatically tunes in the station you want. If the  
frequency seems to be higher than the entered value,  
press TUNING +, and if the frequency seems to be  
lower than the entered value, press TUNING –.  
• If “STEREO” flashes in the display and the FM  
stereo reception is poor, press FM MODE to change  
to monaural (MONO). You will not be able to enjoy  
the stereo effect, but the sound will be less distorted.  
To return to stereo mode, press FM MODE again.  
The receiver stops scanning whenever a  
station is received.  
When the receiver reaches either end of  
the band  
Scanning is repeated in the same direction.  
3 To continue scanning, press TUNING +  
The tuning scale differs depending on the area code  
as shown in the following table. For details on area  
codes, see page 4.  
or TUNING – again.  
Preset tuning  
Area code  
FM  
AM  
U, CA  
100 kHz 10 kHz*  
After you have tuned in stations using Direct  
Tuning or Automatic Tuning, you can preset  
them to the receiver. Then you can tune in any  
of the stations directly by entering its 2-  
character preset code using the supplied  
remote. Up to 30 FM or AM stations can be  
preset. The receiver will also scan all the  
stations that you have preset.  
CEL, CEK, SP, CN  
TW, KR, AU  
50 kHz  
9 kHz  
E2/E3  
50 kHz  
50 kHz  
9 kHz*  
10 kHz  
AR, MX  
* The AM tuning scale can be changed (page 45).  
Before tuning to preset stations, be sure to  
preset them by performing steps on “Presetting  
radio stations” (page 31).  
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Presetting radio stations  
Tuning to preset stations  
You can tune the preset stations by either of the  
following two ways.  
1 Press TUNER FM/AM.  
The last received station is tuned in.  
Scanning the preset stations  
2 Tune in the station that you want to  
preset using Direct Tuning (page 29) or  
Automatic Tuning (page 30).  
1 Press TUNER FM/AM.  
The last received station is tuned in.  
3 Press MEMORY.  
2 Press PRESET TUNING + or PRESET  
TUNING – repeatedly to select the  
preset station you want.  
“MEMORY” appears in the display for a few  
seconds.  
Do steps 4 to 5 before “MEMORY” goes out.  
Each time you press the button, the receiver  
tunes in one preset station at a time, in the  
corresponding order and direction as  
follows:  
4 Press PRESET TUNING + or PRESET  
TUNING – repeatedly to select a preset  
station number.  
Each time you press the button, the preset  
station number changes in the  
corresponding number and direction as  
follows:  
nA1˜A2˜...˜A0˜B1˜B2˜...˜B0N  
nC0˜...C2˜C1N  
nA1˜A2˜...˜A0˜B1˜B2˜...˜B0N  
Using the preset codes  
Use the supplied remote to perform the  
following operations. For details on the buttons  
used in this section, see pages 37–40.  
nC0˜...C2˜C1N  
If “MEMORY” goes out before you select  
the preset station number, start again from  
step 3.  
1 Press TUNER on the remote.  
The last received station is tuned in.  
5 Press MEMORY again to store the  
2 Press SHIFT to select a memory page  
(A, B, or C), then press the preset  
number of the station you want using  
the numeric buttons.  
station.  
If “MEMORY” goes out before you can  
store the station, start again from step 3.  
6 Repeat steps 2 to 5 to preset another  
station.  
To change a preset number to  
another station  
Do steps 1 to 5 to preset a new station to the  
number.  
Tip  
In step 4, you can also use the remote to select a  
preset station number. Press SHIFT repeatedly to  
select a memory page (A, B or C) and then press the  
numeric buttons to select a preset number.  
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Displaying RDS information  
Using the Radio Data  
System (RDS)  
While receiving an RDS station, press  
DISPLAY.  
Each time you press the button, RDS  
information on the display changes cyclically  
as follows:  
(Models of area code CEL, CEK only)  
This receiver also allows you to use RDS  
(Radio Data System), which enables radio  
stations to send additional information along  
with the regular program signal.  
Program Station name t Frequency t  
Program Type indicationa) t Radio Text  
indicationb) t Current Time indication (in 24-  
hour system) t Sound field currently applied  
Note that RDS is operable only for FM  
stations.*  
a) Type of program being broadcast (page 33).  
b) Text messages sent by the RDS station.  
* Not all FM stations provide RDS service, nor do  
they provide the same types of services. If you are  
not familiar with the RDS services in your area,  
check with your local radio stations for details.  
Notes  
• If there is an emergency announcement by  
government authorities, “ALARM” flashes in the  
display.  
Receiving RDS broadcasts  
• When the message consists of 9 characters or more,  
the message scrolls across the display.  
• If a station does not provide a particular RDS  
service, “NO XXXX” (such as “NO TEXT”)  
appears in the display.  
Simply select a station on the FM band  
using direct tuning (page 29), automatic  
tuning (page 30), or preset tuning (page 30).  
When you tune in a station that provides RDS  
services, the RDS indicator lights up and the  
program station name normally appears in the  
display.  
Note  
RDS may not work properly if the station you tuned  
to is not transmitting the RDS signal properly or if the  
signal strength is weak.  
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Description of program types  
Program type  
indication  
Description  
Program type  
indication  
Description  
PHONE IN  
TRAVEL  
LEISURE  
Programs where members of the  
public express their views by  
phone or in a public forum  
NEWS  
News programs  
AFFAIRS  
Topical programs that expand  
on current news  
Programs about travel. Not for  
announcements that are located by  
TP/TA  
INFO  
Programs offering information on  
a wide spectrum of subjects,  
including consumer affairs and  
medical advice  
Programs on recreational activities  
such as gardening, fishing,  
cooking, etc.  
SPORT  
Sports programs  
JAZZ  
Jazz programs  
EDUCATE  
Educational programs, such as  
“how-to” and advice programs  
COUNTRY  
NATION M  
Country music programs  
Programs featuring the popular  
music of the country or region  
DRAMA  
Radio plays and serials  
CULTURE  
Programs about national or  
regional culture, such as language  
and social concerns  
OLDIES  
Programs featuring oldies music  
Folk music programs  
FOLK M  
DOCUMENT  
NONE  
Investigative features  
SCIENCE  
VARIED  
Programs about the natural  
sciences and technology  
Any programs not defined above  
Other types of programs such as  
celebrity interviews, panel games,  
and comedy  
POP M  
Popular music programs  
Rock music programs  
Easy Listening  
ROCK M  
EASY M  
LIGHT M  
Instrumental, vocal, and choral  
music  
CLASSICS  
OTHER M  
Performances of major orchestras,  
chamber music, opera, etc.  
Music that does not fit into any  
categories above, such as Rhythm  
& Blues and Reggae  
WEATHER  
FINANCE  
Weather information  
Stock market reports and trading,  
etc.  
CHILDREN  
SOCIAL  
Programs for children  
Programs about people and the  
things that affect them  
RELIGION  
Programs of religious content  
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Other Operations  
4 Press ENTER.  
5 Repeat steps 2 to 4 to assign index  
name for another station or program  
source.  
Naming preset stations  
and program sources  
Note  
You can enter a name (index name) of up to 8  
characters for preset stations and program  
sources. These names (for example, “VHS”)  
appear in the receiver’s display when a station  
or program source is selected. Note that no  
more than one name can be entered for each  
preset station or program source.  
This function is useful for distinguishing  
components of the same kind. For example,  
two VCRs can be specified as “VHS” and  
“8MM”, respectively. It is also handy for  
identifying components connected to jacks  
meant for another type of component, for  
example, a second CD player connected to the  
MD/TAPE jacks.  
(Models of area code CEL, CEK only)  
You cannot change the name of an RDS station.  
Recording  
Before you begin, make sure you’ve connected  
all components properly.  
Recording on an audio tape  
or MiniDisc  
You can record on a cassette tape or MiniDisc  
using the receiver. See the operating  
instructions of your cassette deck or MD deck  
if you need help.  
1 To name a preset station  
1 Select the component to be recorded.  
2 Prepare the component for playing.  
For example, insert a CD into the CD  
player.  
Press TUNER FM/AM, then tune in the  
preset station you want to create an  
index name for.  
If you are not familiar with how to tune in  
preset stations, see “Tuning to preset  
stations” on page 31.  
3 Insert a blank tape or MD into the  
recording deck and adjust the  
recording level, if necessary.  
To name a program source  
Select the program source (component)  
to be named.  
4 Start recording on the recording deck,  
then start playback on the playback  
component.  
2 Press MAIN MENU repeatedly to select  
NAME ”.  
Notes  
3 Create an index name by using MENU +  
or MENU – and MENU or MENU  
Press MENU + or MENU – to select a  
• Sound adjustments do not affect the signal output  
from the MD/TAPE OUT jacks.  
:
• (STR-DE595 only) When MULTI CH IN is  
selected, the analog audio signals of the current  
input source is output from the REC OUT jack.  
• Some sources contain copy guards to prevent  
recording. In this case, you may not be able to  
record from the sources.  
character, then press MENU to move the  
cursor to the next position.  
To insert a space  
Press MENU + or MENU – until a blank  
space appears in the display.  
If you’ve made a mistake  
Press MENU or MENU repeatedly  
until the character to be changed flashes,  
then press MENU + or MENU – to select  
the character you want.  
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Recording on a video tape  
Using the Sleep Timer  
You can record from a VCR, a TV or a DVD  
player using the receiver. You can also add  
audio from a variety of audio sources when  
editing a video tape. See the operating  
instructions of your VCR or DVD player if you  
need help.  
You can set the receiver to turn off  
automatically at a specified time.  
Press SLEEP on the remote while the  
power is on.  
Each time you press the button, the display  
changes cyclically as follows:  
1 Select the program source to be  
recorded.  
2-00-00 t 1-30-00 t 1-00-00 t 0-30-00 t  
OFF  
2 Prepare the component for playing.  
For example, insert the DVD you want to  
record into the DVD player.  
Tip  
To check the remaining time before the receiver turns  
off, press SLEEP. The remaining time appears in the  
display.  
3 Insert a blank video tape into the VCR  
(VIDEO 1) for recording.  
4 Start recording on the recording VCR,  
then start playing the video tape or  
DVD you want to record.  
Adjustments using the  
SET UP menu  
Tip  
You can record the sound from any audio source onto  
a video tape while copying from a video tape or  
DVD. Locate the point where you want to start  
recording from another audio source, select the  
program source, then start playback. The audio from  
that source will be recorded onto the audio track of  
the video tape instead of the audio from the original  
medium. To resume audio recording from the original  
medium, select the video source again.  
The SET UP menu allows you to make the  
following adjustments.  
1 Press MAIN MENU repeatedly to select  
SET UP ”.  
2 Press MENU  
or MENU  
the parameter you want to adjust.  
to select  
Notes  
3 Press MENU + or MENU – to select the  
• Make sure to make both digital and analog  
connections to the VIDEO 2 and DVD inputs.  
Analog recording is not possible if you make only  
digital connections.  
• (STR-DE595 only) When MULTI CH IN is  
selected, the analog audio signals of the current  
input source is output from the REC OUT jacks.  
setting you want.  
The setting is entered automatically.  
Initial settings  
Parameter  
Initial setting  
DEC. XXXX  
PCM (for DVD,  
CD/SACD  
(STR-DE595  
only)), AUTO  
(for VIDEO 2)  
continued  
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Adjustments using the SET UP menu  
(continued)  
x Decode priority (DEC. XXXX)  
Sets the appropriate decoding for incoming  
digital signals.  
• PCM priority mode (DEC. PCM)  
Use to enjoy playback from audio CD  
(PCM) and DVD. When used with media  
other than CD or DVD, you may experience  
noise. If this happens, switch to AUTO  
mode.  
• AUTO mode (DEC. AUTO)  
Use to enjoy playback from audio CD  
(PCM), DVD, DTS-CD and DTS-LD  
sources. However, with audio CDs, you may  
not be able to listen the very first moments  
of each track.  
Normally, use as-is with the initial settings  
above.  
Changing the command  
mode of the receiver  
This function is useful when you use 2 Sony  
receivers in the same room.  
1 Turn off the receiver.  
2 Hold down ENTER and press 1/u to  
turn on the receiver.  
“C.MODE.AVX” appears in the display.  
Each time you repeat the procedure above,  
the display changes as follows:  
C.MODE.AV1 y C.MODE.AV2  
Tip  
The initial setting is “C.MODE.AV2”.  
Notes  
• The command mode of the supplied remote is  
“AV2” and you cannot change this setting.  
• If the command mode of the receiver and the  
remote is different, you cannot use the remote to  
operate the receiver.  
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Operations Using the Remote RM-U306A  
You can use the remote RM-U306A to operate  
the components in your system.  
Remote button  
description  
Before you use your  
remote  
AV  
?/1  
?/1  
SLEEP  
SYSTEM  
STANDBY  
VIDEO 1  
VIDEO 2  
CD  
DVD  
Inserting batteries into the  
remote  
MD/TAPE  
TUNER  
TOP MENU  
DVD MENU  
F
Insert R6 (size-AA) batteries with the + and –  
properly oriented in the battery compartment.  
When using the remote, point it at the remote  
sensor g on the receiver.  
1
2
5
8
0
3
g
G
ENTER  
4
6
O
9
f
7
SHIFT  
D.TUNING  
>10  
-
ENTER  
RETURN  
+
>
.
CH/PRESET  
TV/VIDEO  
]
ANT  
TV/VTR  
}
}
]
m
M
D.SKIP  
X
N
x
MOVIE/  
MUSIC  
2CH  
A.F.D.  
TEST TONE  
MAIN MENU  
MULTI CH  
Tip  
MENU  
MUTING  
Under normal conditions, the batteries should last for  
about 6 months. When the remote no longer operates  
the receiver, replace all batteries with new ones.  
MASTER  
VOL  
Notes  
TV VOL  
TV CH  
• Do not leave the remote in an extremely hot or  
humid place.  
• Do not use a new battery with an old one.  
• Do not expose the remote sensor to direct sunlight  
or lighting apparatuses. Doing so may cause a  
malfunction.  
• If you don’t use the remote for an extended period  
of time, remove the batteries to avoid possible  
damage from battery leakage and corrosion.  
The tables below show the settings of each  
button.  
Remote  
Button  
Operations  
Function  
SLEEP  
Receiver  
Activates the sleep  
function and the duration  
which the receiver turns  
off automatically.  
?/1  
Receiver  
Turns the receiver on or  
off.  
continued  
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Remote button description  
(continued)  
Remote  
Button  
Operations  
Function  
MASTER Receiver  
VOL +/–  
Adjusts the master  
volume of the receiver.  
Remote  
Button  
Operations  
Function  
AV ?/1 TV/VCR/  
Turns the audio and  
video components on or  
VIDEO 1 Receiver  
VIDEO 2 Receiver  
To watch VCR.  
(VTR mode 3)  
CD player/  
VCD player/ off.  
LD player/  
DVD player/  
MD deck/  
To watch VCR.  
(VTR mode 1)  
DVD  
Receiver  
To watch DVD.  
DAT deck  
MD/TAPE Receiver  
To listen to Minidisc or  
audio tape.  
SYSTEM Receiver/TV/ Turns off the receiver and  
STANDBY VCR/Satellite other Sony audio/video  
(Press AV tuner/  
CD  
Receiver  
Receiver  
To listen to compact disc.  
components.  
TUNER  
To listen to radio  
programs.  
?/1 and CD player/  
?/1 at  
VCD player/  
the same LD player/  
SHIFT  
Receiver  
Press repeatedly to select  
a memory page for  
presetting radio stations  
or tuning to preset  
stations.  
time)  
0-9  
DVD player/  
MD deck/  
DAT deck  
Receiver  
Use with “SHIFT” button  
to preset radio station or  
tuning to preset stations  
and with “D.TUNING”  
for direct tuning.  
D.TUNING Receiver  
Tuner station direct key-  
in-mode.  
2CH  
Receiver  
Receiver  
Selects 2CH mode.  
A.F.D.  
Selects A.F.D. AUTO,  
DOLBY PL, PLII MOV  
and PLII MUS.  
CD player/  
Selects track numbers.  
VCD player/ 0 selects track 10.  
LD player/  
MOVIE/ Receiver  
MUSIC  
Selects C.ST.EX A,  
C.ST.EX B, C.ST.EX C,  
HALL, JAZZ and  
CONCERT.  
MD deck/  
DAT deck  
TV/VCR/  
Satellite tuner  
Selects channel numbers.  
TEST  
TONE  
Receiver  
Receiver  
Press to output test tone.  
>10  
CD player/  
Selects track numbers  
VCD player/ over 10.  
LD player/  
MAIN  
Press this button  
MENU  
repeatedly to select one  
of the four cursor modes:  
SET UP, LEVEL, TONE  
and NAME.  
MD deck/  
Tape deck  
MULTI CH Receiver  
Selects MULTI CH IN  
source.  
MENU </> Receiver  
MENU +/– Receiver  
Selects a menu item.  
Makes adjustment or  
change the setting.  
MUTING Receiver  
Mutes the sound from the  
receiver.  
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Remote  
Button  
Operations  
Function  
Remote  
Button  
Operations  
Function  
ENTER  
TV/VCR/  
Satellite tuner/ disc or track using the  
After selecting a channel,  
X
VCR/  
CD player/  
Pauses play or record.  
(Also start recording  
LD player/  
MD deck/  
DAT deck/  
Tape deck  
numeric buttons, press to  
enter the value.  
VCD player/ with components in  
LD player/  
DVD player/  
MD deck/  
record standby.)  
DAT deck/  
Tape deck  
RETURN VCD player  
Go back to previous  
menu.  
x
VCR/  
Stops play.  
CH/  
PRESET  
+/-  
Receiver  
Scans and selects preset  
stations.  
CD player/  
VCD player/  
LD player/  
DVD player/  
MD player/  
DAT deck/  
Tape deck  
TV/VCR/  
Satellite tuner  
Selects preset channel.  
Skips tracks.  
./> VCR/  
CD player/  
VCD player/  
LD player/  
DVD player/  
MD deck/  
DAT deck/  
Tape deck  
ANT  
TV/VTR  
VCR  
Selects output signal  
from the aerial terminal:  
TV signal or VCR  
program.  
D.SKIP  
CD player/  
Skips discs (multi-disc  
VCD player/ changer only).  
DVD player/  
MD deck  
m/M CD player/  
Searches tracks (forward  
Fastforwards or rewinds.  
VCD player/ or backward).  
DVD player  
TOP  
MENU  
DVD player  
DVD player  
Displays DVD title.  
VCR/  
LD player/  
MD deck/  
DAT deck/  
Tape deck  
DVD  
MENU  
Displays DVD menu.  
ENTER  
DVD player  
DVD player  
Enters the selection.  
N
VCR/  
Starts play.  
O
Returns to the previous  
menu or exits the menu.  
CD player/  
VCD player/  
LD player/  
DVD player/  
MD deck/  
DAT deck/  
Tape deck  
V/v/B/b  
DVD player  
Selects a menu item.  
continued  
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1 Hold down the input selector button  
whose input source you want to change  
(for example, MD/TAPE).  
Remote button description  
(continued)  
Remote  
Button  
Operations  
Function  
2 Press the corresponding button of the  
component you want to assign to the  
input selector button (for example, 4 –  
Tape deck).  
÷
TV  
Selects the channel entry  
mode, either one or two  
digit  
The following buttons are assigned to select  
the input source:  
TV/VIDEO TV  
Selects input signal: TV  
input or video input.  
To operate  
Press  
TV VOL  
+/–  
TV  
TV  
Adjusts the volume of the  
TV  
CD player  
1
DAT deck  
2
TV CH  
+/–  
Selects preset TV  
channels  
MD deck  
3
Tape deck A  
4
Notes  
Tape deck B  
5
• When you press the input selector buttons (VIDEO  
1, VIDEO 2, DVD), the input mode of the TV  
might not switch to the corresponding input mode  
that you want. In this case, press the TV/VIDEO  
button to switch the input mode of the TV.  
• Some functions explained in this section may not  
work depending on the model of the receiver.  
• The above explanation is intended to serve as an  
example only.  
LD player  
6
VCR (command mode VTR 1*)  
VCR (command mode VTR 2*)  
VCR (command mode VTR 3*)  
TV  
7
8
9
0
DSS (Digital Satellite Receiver)  
DVD  
>10  
ENTER  
.
Therefore, depending on the component the above  
operation may not be possible or may operate  
differently than described.  
VCD player  
• (STR-DE495 only) The MULTI CH function is not  
available for set operation.  
* Sony VCRs are operated with a VTR 1, 2 or 3  
setting. These correspond to Beta, 8mm and  
VHS respectively.  
Now you can use the MD/TAPE button to  
control the tape deck.  
Changing the factory  
setting of an input selector  
button  
To reset a button to its factory  
setting  
Repeat the above procedure.  
If the factory settings of the input selector  
buttons do not match your system components,  
you can change them. For example, if you have  
a tape deck and you do not have an MD deck,  
you can assign the MD/TAPE button to your  
tape deck.  
To reset all the input selector  
buttons to their factory setting  
Press ?/1, AV ?/1 and MASTER VOL – at  
the same time.  
Note that the settings of the TUNER button  
cannot be changed.  
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Additional Information  
On cleaning  
Clean the cabinet, panel and controls with a soft cloth  
slightly moistened with a mild detergent solution. Do  
not use any type of abrasive pad, scouring powder or  
solvent such as alcohol or benzine.  
Precautions  
On safety  
Should any solid object or liquid fall into the cabinet,  
unplug the receiver and have it checked by qualified  
personnel before operating it any further.  
If you have any question or problem concerning your  
receiver, please consult your nearest Sony dealer.  
On power sources  
• Before operating the unit, check that the operating  
voltage is identical with your local power supply.  
The operating voltage is indicated on the nameplate  
at the rear of the receiver.  
• The unit is not disconnected from the AC power  
source (mains) as long as it is connected to the wall  
outlet, even if the receiver itself has been turned off.  
• If you are not going to use the receiver for a long  
time, be sure to disconnect the receiver from the  
wall outlet. To disconnect the AC power cord,  
grasp the plug itself; never pull the cord.  
• (Models of area code U, CA only)  
Troubleshooting  
If you experience any of the following  
difficulties while using the receiver, use this  
troubleshooting guide to help you remedy the  
problem. Also, see “Checking the connections”  
on page 20 to verify that the connections are  
correct.  
There is no sound or only a very low-level sound  
no matter which component is selected.  
One blade of the plug is wider than the other for the  
purpose of safety and will fit into the wall outlet  
only one way. If you are unable to insert the plug  
fully into the outlet, contact your dealer.  
• Check that the speakers and components are  
connected securely and correctly.  
• Check that both the receiver and all components  
are turned on.  
• AC power cord must be changed only at the  
qualified service shop.  
• Check that the MASTER VOLUME control is  
not set at “VOL MIN”.  
On heat buildup  
Although the unit heats up during operation, this is  
not a malfunction. If you continuously use this unit at  
a large volume, the cabinet temperature of the top,  
side and bottom rises considerably. To avoid burning  
yourself, do not touch the cabinet.  
• Press MUTING on the remote to cancel the  
muting function.  
• (STR-DE595 only) Check that the SPEAKERS  
(OFF/A/B/A+B) button is not set to off and is set  
accordingly to your SPEAKERS FRONT system  
(page 22).  
On placement  
• Place the receiver in a location with adequate  
ventilation to prevent heat buildup and prolong the  
life of the receiver.  
• Do not place the receiver near heat sources, or in a  
place subject to direct sunlight, excessive dust or  
mechanical shock.  
• Do not place anything on top of the cabinet that  
might block the ventilation holes and cause  
malfunctions.  
• Use caution when placing the unit on surfaces that  
have been specially treated (with wax, oil, polish,  
etc.) as staining or discoloration of the surface may  
result.  
• Check that the headphones are not connected.  
• The protective device on the receiver has been  
activated because of a short circuit (“PROTECT”  
flashes). Turn off the receiver, eliminate the  
short-circuit problem and turn on the power  
again.  
continued  
On operation  
Before connecting other components, be sure to turn  
off and unplug the receiver.  
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Troubleshooting (continued)  
There is no sound from the active sub woofer.  
• Check that the sub woofer is connected correctly  
and securely.  
There is no sound from a specific component.  
• Make sure the sub woofer selection parameter is  
set to “YES” (page 17).  
• Check that the component is connected correctly  
to the audio input jacks for that component.  
• There is no sound output from the SUB  
WOOFER terminal depending on the sound field  
(back page).  
• Check that the cord(s) used for the connection is  
(are) fully inserted into the jacks on both the  
receiver and the component.  
The surround effect cannot be obtained.  
• Check that you have selected the correct  
component on the receiver.  
Make sure the sound field function is on (press  
MOVIE or MUSIC).  
There is no sound from one of the front  
speakers.  
Dolby Digital or DTS multi channel sound is not  
reproduced.  
Connect a pair of headphones to the PHONES jack  
to verify that sound is output from the headphones  
(page 22).  
• Check that the playing DVD, etc. is recorded in  
Dolby Digital or DTS format.  
• When connecting the DVD player, etc. to the  
digital input jacks of this receiver, check the  
audio setting (settings for the audio output) of the  
connected component.  
If only one channel is output from the headphones,  
the component may not be connected to the  
receiver correctly. Check that all the cords are fully  
inserted into the jacks on both the receiver and the  
component.  
Recording cannot be done.  
If both channels are output from the headphones,  
the front speaker may not be connected to the  
receiver correctly. Check the connection of the  
front speaker which is not outputting any sound.  
• Check that the components are connected  
correctly.  
• Select the source component with input selector  
buttons.  
• Make sure that INPUT MODE is set to  
“ANALOG” (page 21) before recording from a  
digital component connected to the analog  
MD/TAPE terminals.  
The left and right sounds are unbalanced or  
reversed.  
• Check that the speakers and components are  
connected correctly and securely.  
• Adjust balance parameters in the LEVEL menu.  
There is severe hum or noise.  
• Check that the speakers and components are  
connected securely.  
• Check that the connecting cords are away from a  
transformer or motor, and at least 3 meters away  
from a TV set or fluorescent light.  
• Move your TV away from the audio components.  
• The plugs and jacks are dirty. Wipe them with a  
cloth slightly moistened with alcohol.  
There is no sound or only a very low level sound  
is heard from the center or/and surround  
speaker.  
• Make sure the sound field function is on (press  
MOVIE or MUSIC).  
• Select a sound field containing the word  
“C.ST.EX” (pages 24).  
• Adjust the speaker level (page 20).  
• Make sure the center or/and surround speaker  
size parameter is set to either “SMALL” or  
“LARGE” (page 17).  
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There is no picture or an unclear picture appears  
on the TV screen or monitor.  
The FM reception is poor.  
Use a 75-ohm coaxial cable (not supplied) to  
connect the receiver to an outdoor FM antenna as  
shown below. If you connect the receiver to an  
outdoor antenna, ground it against lightning. To  
prevent a gas explosion, do not connect the ground  
wire to a gas pipe.  
• Select the appropriate input selector on the  
receiver.  
• Set your TV to the appropriate input mode.  
• Move your TV away from the audio components.  
The remote does not function.  
• (STR-DE495 only) The MULTI CH button on  
the remote is not available.  
Receiver  
ANTENNA  
Outdoor FM antenna  
• Point the remote at the remote sensor g on the  
receiver.  
AM  
• Make sure you select AV2 as the command  
mode of the receiver (page 36).  
y
Ground wire  
(not supplied)  
• Remove any obstacles in the path between the  
remote and the receiver.  
FM  
75  
COAXIAL  
• Replace both batteries in the remote with new  
ones, if they are weak.  
• Make sure you select the correct input selector  
on the remote.  
To ground  
• If the remote is set to operate the TV only, use  
the remote to select a source or component other  
than TV before operating the receiver or other  
component.  
Radio stations cannot be tuned in.  
• Check that the antennas are connected securely.  
Adjust the antennas and connect an external  
antenna if necessary.  
• The signal strength of the stations is too weak  
(when tuning in with automatic tuning). Use  
direct tuning.  
If you are unable to remedy the  
problem using the troubleshooting  
guide  
• Make sure you set the tuning interval correctly  
(when tuning in AM stations with direct tuning).  
Clearing the receiver’s memory may remedy  
the problem (page 15). However, note that all  
memorized settings will be reset to their factory  
settings and you will have to readjust all  
settings on the receiver.  
• No stations have been preset or the preset  
stations have been cleared (when tuning by  
scanning preset stations). Preset the stations  
(page 31).  
• Press DISPLAY so that the frequency appears in  
the display.  
If the problem persist  
Consult your nearest Sony dealer.  
RDS does not work.*  
• Make sure that you’re tuned to an FM RDS  
station.  
• Select a stronger FM station.  
* Models of area code CEL, CEK only.  
The RDS information that you want does not  
appear.*  
Clearing the receiver’s memory  
To clear  
See  
Contact the radio station and find out whether they  
actually provide the service in question. If so, the  
service may be temporarily out of order.  
All memorized settings  
Customized sound fields  
page 15  
page 28  
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Reference Power Output2)  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 10 %)  
Specifications  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1): 110 W/ch  
CENTER1): 110 W  
SURR1): 110 W/ch  
FRONT1): 90 W/ch  
CENTER1): 90 W  
SURR1): 90 W/ch  
AUDIO POWER SPECIFICATIONS  
STR-DE495:  
POWER OUTPUT AND TOTAL  
HARMONIC DISTORTION:  
Models of area code CN, KR  
Rated Power Output at Stereo Mode  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
With 8 ohm loads, both channels driven, from 40 –  
20,000 Hz; rated 90 watts (STR-DE595 only) per  
channel minimum RMS power, with no more than  
0.09 % total harmonic distortion from 250 milliwatts  
to rated output (models of area code U only).  
STR-DE595:  
100 W + 100 W2)  
90 W + 90 W3)  
80 W + 80 W2)  
70 W + 70 W3)  
STR-DE495:  
Reference Power Output2)  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 10 %)  
Amplifier section  
POWER OUTPUT  
Models of area code U, CA  
Rated Power Output at Stereo Mode  
(8 ohms 40 Hz – 20 kHz, THD 0.09 %)  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1): 120 W/ch  
CENTER1): 120 W  
SURR1): 120 W/ch  
FRONT1): 100 W/ch  
CENTER1): 100 W  
SURR1): 100 W/ch  
STR-DE495:  
90 W + 90 W  
70 W + 70 W  
Models of area code AU  
Reference Power Output  
Rated Power Output at Stereo Mode  
(8 ohms 40 Hz – 20 kHz, THD 0.09 %)  
(8 ohms 20 Hz - 20 kHz, THD 0.09 %)  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1):90 W/ch  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
80 W + 80W2)  
50 W + 50 W2)  
CENTER1): 90 W  
SURR1): 90 W/ch  
FRONT1): 70 W/ch  
CENTER1): 70 W  
SURR1): 70 W/ch  
STR-DE495:  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 10 %)  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
120 W + 120 W2)  
100 W + 100 W2)  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1):100 W/ch  
Reference Power Output2)  
(8 ohms 20 Hz - 20 kHz, THD 0.09 %)  
CENTER1): 100 W  
SURR1): 100 W/ch  
FRONT1): 80 W/ch  
CENTER1): 80 W  
SURR1): 80 W/ch  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1): 80 W/ch  
CENTER1): 80 W  
SURR1): 80 W/ch  
FRONT1): 50 W/ch  
CENTER1): 50 W  
SURR1): 50 W/ch  
STR-DE495:  
STR-DE495:  
Models of area code CEL, CEK  
Rated Power Output at Stereo Mode  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
FRONT1): 100 W/ch  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
100 W + 100 W2)  
80 W + 80 W2)  
STR-DE595:  
CENTER1): 100 W  
SURR1): 100 W/ch  
FRONT1): 80 W/ch  
CENTER1): 80 W  
SURR1): 80 W/ch  
STR-DE495:  
Reference Power Output2)  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1):100 W/ch  
CENTER1): 100 W  
SURR1): 100 W/ch  
FRONT1): 80 W/ch  
CENTER1): 80 W  
SURR1): 80 W/ch  
1) Depending on the sound field settings and the  
source, there may be no sound output.  
2) Measured under the following conditions:  
STR-DE495:  
Area code  
Power requirements  
240 V AC, 50 Hz  
230 V AC, 50 Hz  
E2/E3, AU  
Models of area code SP  
SP, CEL, CEK, AR,  
CN, KR  
Rated Power Output at Stereo Mode  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
90 W + 90 W2)  
70 W + 70 W2)  
TW  
110 V AC, 60 Hz  
3) Measured under the following conditions:  
Area code  
Power requirements  
CN, KR  
220 V AC, 50 Hz  
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Models of other area code  
Rated Power Output at Stereo Mode  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 0.7 %)  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
Outputs  
MD/TAPE (OUT),  
VIDEO 1  
(AUDIO OUT)  
Voltage: 500 mV  
Impedance: 10 kilohms  
100 W + 100 W2)  
80 W + 80 W2)  
SUB WOOFER  
Reference Power Output2)  
Voltage: 2 V  
Impedance: 1 kilohms  
(8 ohms 1 kHz, THD 10 %)  
STR-DE595:  
FRONT1): 120 W/ch  
CENTER1): 120 W  
SURR1): 120 W/ch  
FRONT1): 100 W/ch  
CENTER1): 100 W  
SURR1): 100 W/ch  
Tone  
Gain levels:  
6 dB, 1 dB step  
STR-DE495:  
FM tuner section  
Tuning range  
87.5 - 108.0 MHz  
1) Depending on the sound field settings and the  
source, there may be no sound output.  
2) Measured under the following conditions:  
Antenna terminals  
75 ohms, unbalanced  
Area code  
Power requirements  
240 V AC, 50 Hz  
230 V AC, 50 Hz  
Intermediate Frequency  
E2/E3  
10.7 MHz  
Sensitivity  
Mono:  
Stereo:  
SP, CEL, CEK, AR,  
CN, KR  
18.3 dBf, 2.2 µV/75 ohms  
38.3 dBf, 22.5 µV/75 ohms  
TW  
110 V AC, 60 Hz  
Usable sensitivity  
11.2 dBf, 1 µV/75 ohms  
Frequency response  
S/N  
MULTI CH IN  
10 Hz – 50 kHz  
Mono:  
Stereo:  
76 dB  
70 dB  
(STR-DE595 only), CD +0.5/–2 dB (with sound  
(STR-DE495 only),  
MD/TAPE, DVD,  
VIDEO 1, 2  
field and tone bypassed)  
Harmonic distortion at 1 kHz  
Mono:  
Stereo:  
0.3%  
0.5%  
CD/SACD (STR-DE595 10 Hz – 70 kHz  
only)  
+0.5/–2 dB (with sound  
field and tone bypassed)  
Separation  
45 dB at 1 kHz  
Inputs (Analog)  
Frequency response 30 Hz – 15 kHz,  
+0.5/–2 dB  
Sensitivity: 500 mV  
Impedance: 50 kilohms  
S/N4): 96 dB  
MULTI CH IN  
(STR-DE595 only), CD/  
SACD (STR-DE595  
only), CD (STR-DE495  
only), MD/TAPE, DVD,  
VIDEO 1, 2  
Selectivity  
60 dB at 400 kHz  
continued  
(A, 500 mV5))  
4) INPUT SHORT (with sound field and tone  
bypassed).  
5) Weighted network, input level.  
Inputs (Digital)  
DVD (Coaxial)  
Sensitivity: –  
Impedance: 75 ohms  
S/N: 100 dB  
(A, 20 kHz LPF)  
CD/SACD (Optical)  
(STR-DE595 only),  
VIDEO 2 (Optical)  
Sensitivity: –  
Impedance: –  
S/N: 100 dB  
(A, 20 kHz LPF)  
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General  
Specifications (continued)  
Power requirements  
Area code  
U, CA, MX  
CEL, CEK  
SP, AR, CN, KR  
E2/E3  
Power requirements  
AM tuner section  
120 V AC, 60 Hz  
Tuning range  
230 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
220 – 230 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
120/220/240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
110 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
240 V AC, 50Hz  
Models of area code U, CA  
With 10-kHz tuning scale: 530 – 1710 kHz6)  
With 9-kHz tuning scale: 531 – 1710 kHz6)  
Models of area code E2/E3  
TW  
With 10-kHz tuning scale: 530 – 1610 kHz6)  
With 9-kHz tuning scale: 531 – 1602 kHz6)  
Models of area code CEL, CEK, SP, CN, TW,  
KR, AU  
AU  
Power consumption  
With 9-kHz tuning scale: 531 – 1602 kHz  
Models of area code AR, MX  
With 10-kHz tuning scale: 530 – 1610 kHz  
Area code  
U, MX  
CA  
Power consumption  
STR-DE595: 210 W  
STR-DE595: 310 VA  
STR-DE495: 250 VA  
Antenna  
Loop antenna  
CEL, CEK, KR,  
AU  
STR-DE595: 210 W  
STR-DE495: 180 W  
Intermediate Frequency  
450 kHz  
SP  
STR-DE595: 180 W  
STR-DE495: 180 W  
Usable sensitivity  
S/N  
50 dB/m (at 1,000 kHz or  
999 kHz)  
CN  
STR-DE595: 205 W  
STR-DE595: 210 W  
STR-DE495: 360 W  
E2/E3, AR  
TW  
54 dB (at 50 mV/m)  
Harmonic distortion 0.5 % (50 mV/m, 400 Hz)  
Power consumption (during standby mode)  
Selectivity  
At 9 kHz:  
At 10 kHz:  
0.3 W  
35 dB  
40 dB  
Dimensions  
430 × 145 × 298 mm  
(16 7/8 × 5 6/8 × 11 6/8 in.)  
including projecting parts  
and controls  
6) You can change the AM tuning scale to 9 kHz or  
10 kHz. After tuning in any AM station, turn off  
the receiver. Hold down PRESET TUNING + and  
press ?/1. All preset stations will be erased when  
you change the tuning scale. To reset the scale to  
10 kHz (or 9 kHz), repeat the procedure.  
Mass (Approx.)  
STR-DE595:  
STR-DE495:  
7.5 kg (16 lb 9 oz)  
7.2 kg (15 lb 14 oz)  
Supplied accessories  
FM wire antenna (1)  
AM loop antenna (1)  
Remote commander RM-U306A (1)  
R6 (size-AA) batteries (2)  
Video section  
Inputs  
Video:  
1 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
Component Video (STR-DE595 only, except for  
models of area code CEL, CEK):  
For details on the area code of the component you  
are using, see page 4.  
Y:  
PB/B-Y:  
PR/R-Y:  
1 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
0.7 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
0.7 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
Design and specifications are subject to change  
without notice.  
Outputs  
Video:  
1 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
Component Video (STR-DE595 only, except for  
models of area code CEL, CEK):  
Y:  
PB/B-Y:  
PR/R-Y:  
1 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
0.7 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
0.7 Vp-p, 75 ohms  
46GB  
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Tables of settings using the MAIN MENU button  
You can make various settings using the MAIN MENU, MENU  
tables below show each of the settings that these buttons can make.  
/
and MENU +/– buttons. The  
Press MAIN MENU  
repeatedly to select MENU  
Press MENU  
or  
Press MENU + or  
MENU – to select  
Page  
to select  
R
L
LEVEL  
BAL. L/R XX  
L +8 to R +8 (1 steps)  
27  
CTR XXX dB  
–10 dB to +10 dB (1 dB steps)  
–10 dB to +10 dB (1 dB steps)  
–10 dB to +10 dB (1 dB steps)  
–10 dB to +10 dB (1 dB steps)  
OFF, STD, MAX  
SUR.L. XXX dB  
SUR.R. XXX dB  
S.W. XXX dB  
COMP. XXX  
D. RANGE  
EFCT. XXX  
depends on the sound field  
(MIN, STD, MAX)  
SW  
SET UP  
(SUB WOOFER) S.W. XXX YES, NO  
16  
R
L
(FRONT) XXXXX  
LARGE, SMALL  
C
(CENTER) XXXXX  
LARGE, SMALL, NO  
SL  
L
SR  
(SURROUND) XXXXX LARGE, SMALL, NO  
R
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.)  
between 1.0 meters and 7.0 meters  
(0.1 meters steps)1)  
C
R
L
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.)  
between  
DIST. and 1.5 meters  
(0.1 meters steps)2)  
SL  
SL  
SR  
R
L
DIST. X.X m (XX ft.)  
between  
DIST. and 4.5 meters  
(0.1 meters steps)3)  
LOW, HIGH  
SR  
PL. XXXX  
DEC. XXXX  
BASS XX dB  
TREB. XX dB  
AUTO, PCM  
35  
28  
TONE  
–6 dB to +6 dB (1 dB steps)  
–6 dB to +6 dB (1 dB steps)  
1) For models of area code U, CA: 3 feet to 23 feet (1 foot steps)  
2) For models of area code U, CA: between  
3) For models of area code U, CA: between  
DIST. and 5 feet (1 foot steps)  
R
L
R
L
DIST. and 15 feet (1 foot steps)  
47GB  
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Adjustable parameters for each sound field  
The adjusted BASS and TREB. parameters are applied to all sound fields.  
<
TONE  
>
BASS  
z
TREB.  
2CH ST.  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
A.F.D. AUTO  
DOLBY PL  
PLII MOV  
PLII MUS  
C.ST.EX A  
C.ST.EX B  
C.ST.EX C  
HALL  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
JAZZ  
z
CONCERT  
MULTI CH IN1)  
PCM 96K  
z
The adjusted LEVEL parameters are applied to all the sound fields except for EFCT. parameter. For  
EFCT. parameter, the settings are stored individually for each sound field.  
<
LEVEL  
>
FRONT  
BAL  
CENTER  
LEVEL  
SUR.L.  
LEVEL  
SUR.R.  
LEVEL  
S.W.  
LEVEL  
D.RANGE  
COMP2)  
EFCT.  
LEVEL  
2CH ST.  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
A.F.D. AUTO  
DOLBY PL  
PLII MOV  
PLII MUS  
C.ST.EX A  
C.ST.EX B  
C.ST.EX C  
HALL  
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z
z3)  
z3)  
z3)  
z
JAZZ  
CONCERT  
MULTI CH IN1)  
PCM 96K  
1)  
STR-DE595 only.  
2)  
These parameters may not operate depending on the source or adjustments. For details, see each item in  
“Adjusting the level parameters” (page 27).  
When these sound fields are selected, there is no sound output from the sub woofer if the front speaker size is  
set to “LARGE”. However, sound will be output from the sub woofer if the digital input signal contains LFE  
signals.  
3)  
Sony Corporation  
Printed in Malaysia  
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