INSTALLATION/OPERATION MANUAL
LS-1 Series
Home Theater Projectors
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RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited
Warranty
Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco® product! With proper installation, setup and care, you should enjoy many years
of unparalleled video performance.
This Limited Warranty is provided free of charge by Runco International, LLC (“Runco”) with the purchase of a covered Runco
product. This Limited Warranty is applicable to all Runco projectors, processors, LCD display and plasma display products,
1
with the exception of the following models: XP-103DHD, SC-1 and SC-1a . This Limited Warranty applies to purchases of
covered Runco products occurring on or after June 1, 2011.
RuncoCare™ Limited Warranty Coverage
Runco warrants its products to be free from defects in material and workmanship during the warranty period provided below. If
a product proves to be defective in material or workmanship during the warranty period, Runco will repair the product, replace
the product with a substantially similar new or like-new product, or refund a prorated share of the purchase price (calculated
2
based on the remainder of the warranty period and the then-current, most-recent MSRP of a similar product), if repair or
replacement of the product is determined by Runco to not be feasible.
Length of RuncoCare™ Warranty Period
Runco products are warranted for two (2) years from the date of shipment from Runco. Lamps are warranted six (6) months
from the date of shipment or 1000 hours of use, whichever comes first. A replacement lamp is warranted for the remaining
portion (if any) of the original warranty period or ninety (90) days from the date it was shipped to you, whichever is longer. All
other accessories, which include but are not limited to cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens cap and other peripherals sold
with the Runco product, are warranted for ninety (90) days from the date of shipment.
RuncoCare™ Eligibility
This Limited Warranty is valid only in the country where the Product was originally purchased and for the buyer who originally
purchased the covered product from the authorized Runco dealer or distributor. This warranty is not transferable; it is not valid
for any subsequent buyer (if any). You may be required to provide proof of purchase in order to receive warranty services.
1. Runco may update this list of products excluded from this warranty from time to time at Runco’s sole discretion, but updates will
not apply on a retroactive basis.
2. MSRP is defined as the most recent product price listed on Runco’s price list.
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RuncoCare™ Standard Claim Procedure
• In the event of a product defect, please follow the claim procedure provided below:
A. Register your product if you have not yet done so. Visit http://www.runco.com/support/product-registration/ to
register the product.
B. Contact your original authorized dealer or distributor who sold the product.
C. The dealer/distributor will contact Runco Technical Support via email at support@runco.com or via phone at 1-800-
23-RUNCO (1-800-237-8626).
• The dealer/distributor will provide to Runco proof of purchase, serial number, product model number, description of the
problem and any troubleshooting steps already attempted.
• Runco’s technical support staff will attempt to assist the dealer/distributor in troubleshooting any technical issues that might
be causing the product to malfunction. If Runco is unable to resolve the problem through troubleshooting, a Return Material
Authorization (RMA) number will be issued for the exchange of the defective product if it is determined that the claim is
covered by the warranty. Once an RMA has been created, RMA status is available at serviceorders@runco.com.
• If an RMA is issued, the dealer or customer will need to return the defective product to the Runco repair depot location
specified by the Runco technical support representative. The dealer or customer will need to properly package the defective
product in a suitable shipping container consisting of the product only, and not include any accessories (e.g., cables,
remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens cap and other peripherals). Boxes may be purchased from a Runco technical support
representative.
• The dealer or customer is responsible for paying freight charges and insurance to ship the defective product to the Runco
repair depot location. If there are any shipping damages, the dealer or customer will need to address and resolve any
shipping damage claims directly with the shipping company.
• Runco will not accept a returned product unless an RMA has been issued by Runco.
• For in-warranty repairs, Runco will pay freight charges to return the repaired/replacement product to the dealer/distributor
from the Runco repair depot. For select countries or geographies Runco will ship via an economy express service. Return
delivery time and availability may vary based on origin and destination, and Runco is unable to deliver to PO Box and FPO
Box addresses.
• Note: in the 48 contiguous United States, other options for on-site service or advance exchange for the product may apply,
if you purchased the Runco PremierCare™ Service Plan.
What to Include with Your Return
1. Return only the defective product with the lamp (if applicable).
2. Runco will not be responsible for returning or replacing any accessories (e.g., cables, remotes, carrying cases, lens, lens
cap and other peripherals sold with the Runco product) that are returned with the defective product.
3. Repaired or replacement products will be shipped with a lamp (if applicable) but without any accessories.
RuncoCare™ Warranty Exclusions
This Limited Warranty does not include and is limited by the following:
1. Products not purchased from an authorized Runco dealer
2. Rental costs incurred by the customer in the event of product defect or failure
3. Any product with a defaced, modified, or removed serial number
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4. Damage, deterioration, or malfunction resulting from:
A. Accident, abuse, misuse, neglect, improper ventilation, fire, water, disaster, lightning, or other acts of nature, smoke
exposure (cigarette or otherwise), unauthorized product modification (including use of an unauthorized mount), or
failure to follow instructions supplied with the product
B. Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Runco
C. Any damage to the product due to shipment
D. Removal or installation of the product
E. Causes external to the product, such as electric power fluctuations or failure
F. Use of supplies or parts (including lamps) that are not purchased from Runco or do not meet Runco’s specifications
G. Normal wear and tear
H. Expected lamp degradation and normal decrease in lamp output over a period of time or as the lamp is consumed
I. Customer caused defects, including but not limited to, scratched/defaced/altered plastics
J. Failure to follow maintenance procedures as outlined in the product’s user guide where a schedule is specified for
regular cleaning of the product
K. Opening the product and/or tampering with internal circuitry
L. Products lost, stolen or discarded
M. Any damage or dissatisfaction associated with latent images, “burnin,” or any other damage determined by Runco to
be the result of customer use patterns
N. Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect in material or workmanship
5. Removal, installation, and set-up service charges are excluded from the warranty.
6. Black uniformity issues or other LCD issues associated with usage outside the Runco recommended guidelines and
specifications for the product.
7. Bright or dark sub pixels that are characteristic of LCD technology and considered by Runco to be acceptable and within
Runco’s manufacturing specifications.
Specifically, it is not uncommon for one or more sub pixels to become bright or dark during or after the manufacturing
process. A bright sub pixel is one that remains in the on position, and a dark sub pixel is one that appears black or off. The
sub pixels are usually hard to see and will not detract from the display quality or usability at normal viewing distance. The
following are Runco’s criteria for identifying bright or dark sub pixels that would be considered unacceptable: a) the
number of bright or dark sub pixels; b) the location of the bright or dark sub pixels; c) the color of the bright sub pixels; and
d) the Runco model size. If sub pixels have been identified as unacceptable by Runco the LCD will be deemed faulty and
will be replaced if reported within the warranty period.
Other Terms and Conditions
1. If the defective product is not properly packaged and is damaged in transit during its return to Runco, you may be invoiced
for either the repair costs, if repairable, or the MSRP of a replacement product and shipping costs incurred by Runco.
2. The repaired or replaced product will assume the remainder of your original product’s warranty term or 90 days from the
date the repaired or replaced product is shipped, whichever is longer.
3. If a replacement product is sent, the replacement becomes the property of the customer and the defective product
becomes the property of Runco.
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RuncoCare™ Extended Service Options
Runco offers extended and expanded service plans. For information on additional product protection, please ask your
authorized Runco dealer, email serviceorders@runco.com or call (toll free) (800) 23RUNCO (800-237-8626).
Exclusion of Implied Warranties
RUNCO PROVIDES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THIS
DOCUMENT. RUNCO EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF TITLE, NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Limitation of Liability; Exclusion of Damages
RUNCO’S MAXIMUM AGGREGATE LIABILITY IS LIMITED TO THE COST OF REPAIR, REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE
PRODUCT.
RUNCO WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGE TO OTHER PROPERTY OR FOR DAMAGES BASED UPON INCONVENIENCE,
LOSS OF USE OF THE PRODUCT, LOSS OF TIME, LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, LOSS OF
GOODWILL, INTERFERENCE WITH BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS, OR OTHER COMMERCIAL OR FINANCIAL LOSS, EVEN IF
RUNCO IS AWARE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND EVEN IF A REMEDY HAS FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL
PURPOSE.
RUNCO WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, EXEMPLARY, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE OR
ANY OTHER TYPE OF DAMAGES, WHETHER THE CLAIM IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, PRODUCT LIABILITY,
NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR ANY OTHER LEGAL OR EQUITABLE THEORY.
RUNCO WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM AGAINST THE CUSTOMER BY ANY OTHER PARTY.
Effect of Local Law
This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights, which vary from locality to locality. Some
localities do not allow limitations on implied warranties and/or do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential
damages, so the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.
COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARKS:
© Copyright 2011 Runco International, LLC (“Runco”). This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright,
trademark and other intellectual property laws. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any
mechanical, electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of Runco.
The trademarks reproduced in this Runco Owner’s Manual and used on the Runco Products are either owned by Runco or are
licensed by Runco. You may not reproduce or use the trademarks without the prior written consent of Runco.
Runco Products are manufactured under one or more of the following patents: US. Patent 6755540 and Other Patents
Pending.
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Important Safety Instructions
Thank you for your purchase of this quality Runco video product! For the best performance, please read this manual carefully
as it is your guide through the menus and operation.
WARNING
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of
uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure
that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric
shock.
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED
SERVICE PERSONNEL.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of
important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the
literature accompanying the appliance.
1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
5. Do not use this apparatus near water.
6. Clean only with a dry cloth.
7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that
produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider
than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong is
provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for the replacement of
the obsolete outlet.
10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point
where they exit from the apparatus.
11. Only use the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.
12. Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specified by the manufacturer or sold with the apparatus.
When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus to avoid injury from tip-over.
13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in
any way, such as power supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus,
the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
15. The +12V trigger only outputs 12Vdc signal for triggering. Do not connect to any other power input or output. This could
cause damage to this unit.
16. Keep the packing material in case the equipment should ever need to be shipped.
17. The lamp becomes extremely hot during operation. Allow the projector to cool down for approximately 45 minutes prior to
removing the lamp assembly for replacement.
18. Do not operate lamps beyond the rated lamp life. Excessive operation of lamps beyond rated life could cause them to
explode in rare occasions.
19. Never look directly into the lens when the lamp is on.
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Compliance Information
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY:
Manufacturer’s Name: Runco International, LLC
Manufacturer’s Address: 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992
hereby declares that the Products’ Model Numbers:
LS-1 and LS-1/CineWide
conform with the provisions of:
Council Directive 2004/108/EC on Electromagnetic Compatibility;
EN 55022 “Limits and methods of measurements of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment”
1998;
EN 55024 “Limits and methods of measurements of immunity characteristics of information technology equipment” 1998;
Including:
• EN 61000-4-2 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 2:
Electrostatic discharge immunity test”
• EN 61000-4-3 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 3: Radiated,
Radio-Frequency, Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test”
• EN 61000-4-4 “Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 4: Electrical
fast transient/burst immunity test”
• EN 61000-4-5 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 5: Surge
immunity test"
• EN 61000-4-6 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 6: Conducted
disturbances induced by radio-frequency fields immunity test"
• EN 61000-4-8 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 8: Conducted
disturbances induced by power frequency magnetic fields immunity test"
• EN 61000-4-11 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques Section 11: Voltage
dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests"
And:
• EN 61000-3-2 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions (equipment
input current up to and including 16 A per phase)" 2000;
• EN 61000-3-3 "Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3, Section 3: Limitations of voltage changes, voltage
fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems, for equipment with rated current up to and including 16 A
and not subject to conditional connection" 1995;
Council Directive 2006/95/EC and amended by M1 and C1 on Low Voltage Equipment Safety;
EN 60950 “Safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business equipment”
The Technical Construction file required by this Directive is maintained at the corporate headquarters of Runco International,
LLC, located at 1195 NW Compton Drive, Beaverton, OR 97006-1992.
Date of Declaration: August 2011
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FCC PART 15:
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
INDUSTRY CANADA (ICES-003):
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
PRODUCT DISPOSAL:
The Product contains small amounts of tin, lead and/or mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to
environmental considerations.
IMPORTANT RECYCLE INSTRUCTIONS
Lamp(s) inside this product contain mercury. This product may contain other electronic waste that can be
hazardous if not disposed of properly. Recycle or dispose in accordance with local, state, or federal Laws.
DISPOSAL OF OLD ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT (Applicable throughout the European
Union and other European countries with separate collection programs)
This symbol found on your product or on its packaging, indicates that this product should not be treated as
household waste when you wish to dispose of it. Instead, it should be handed over to an applicable collection
point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this product is disposed of correctly,
you will help prevent potential negative consequences to the environment and human health, which could
otherwise be caused by inappropriate disposal of this product. The recycling of materials will help to conserve
natural resources. This symbol is only valid in the European Union. If you wish to discard this product, please
contact your local authorities or dealer and ask for the correct method of disposal.
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Notes:
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1Table of Contents
RuncoCare™ Standard Two Year Limited Warranty ...................................................iii
Important Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... vii
Compliance Information .............................................................................................. viii
1. Introduction ...............................................................................................................1
About This Manual .......................................................................................................1
If You Have Comments About This Manual.............................................................1
2. Controls and Functions ............................................................................................5
LS-1 Remote Control .................................................................................................10
3. Installation ...............................................................................................................13
Notes on Batteries................................................................................................13
Notes on Remote Control Operation.....................................................................13
Quick Setup ...............................................................................................................15
Installation Type....................................................................................................16
Other Considerations............................................................................................20
Installing the Fixed Anamorphic Lens Base Plate...................................................26
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Mounting the LS-1 .....................................................................................................27
Installing the Projector in an Enclosure..................................................................27
Connections to the LS-1 ............................................................................................29
RS-232 Controller Connection..............................................................................35
Lens Adjustments ......................................................................................................38
Adjusting the Picture Orientation ................................................................................39
Rear Projection.....................................................................................................39
4. Operation .................................................................................................................45
Selecting an Aspect Ratio ..........................................................................................45
Using Picture-In-Picture (PIP) .....................................................................................46
Using the On-Screen Menus ......................................................................................47
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5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting ........................................................................73
6. Serial Communications ..........................................................................................77
RS-232 Connection and Port Configuration ...............................................................77
RS-232 Error Codes.............................................................................................88
7. Specifications ..........................................................................................................89
LS-1 Specifications ....................................................................................................89
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1List of Figures
2-3. LS-1 Rear Panel...........................................................................................................9
3-1. IR Reception Angles...................................................................................................14
3-2. Estimating Throw Distance.........................................................................................17
3-3. Projector Placement...................................................................................................19
3-5. Folded Optics.............................................................................................................20
3-14. 12-Volt Trigger Output Connection...........................................................................36
4-4. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast..........................................................53
4-9. RGB Adjust Sub-Menu...............................................................................................61
4-10. Fine Sync Sub-Menu................................................................................................62
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List of Figures
7-1. LS-1 Dimensions........................................................................................................92
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1. Introduction
This Owner’s Manual describes how to install, set up and operate the Runco LS-1 Digital
Light Processing (DLP™) Projector.
1.1
About This Manual
Throughout this manual, the Runco LightStyle™ Series LS-1 Home Theater Projector is
referred to as the “LS-1.”
Runco has prepared this manual to help home theater installers and end users get the
most out of the LS-1.
Target Audience
Runco has made every effort to ensure that this manual is accurate as of the date it was
printed. However, because of ongoing product improvements and customer feedback, it
may require updating from time to time. You can always find the latest version of this and
other Runco product manuals on-line, at www.Runco.com.
Runco welcomes your comments about this manual. Send them to info@Runco.com.
If You Have Comments
About This Manual...
Text Conventions: The following conventions are used in this manual, in order to clarify
the information and instructions provided:
Textual and Graphic
Conventions
• Remote and built-in keypad button identifiers are set in upper-case bold type; for
example, “Press EXIT to return to the previous menu.”
• Computer input (commands you type) and output (responses that appear on-screen) is
shown in monospace (fixed-width) type; for example: “To change the aspect ratio to
Letterbox, type op aspect = 1 <Enter>. ”
• All keys with functional names are initial-capped, set in bold type and enclosed in angle
brackets. These keys are the following: <Enter>, <Spacebar>, <Control>,
<Esc>and <Tab>.
• <Enter>indicates that you may press either the RETURN or ENTER key on your
keyboard if it has both keys.
In addition to these conventions, underlining, boldface and/or italics are occasionally used
to highlight important information, as in this example:
A carriage return must be used after each command or string.
Note
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Graphic Conventions: These symbols appear in numerous places throughout the
manual, to emphasize points that you must keep in mind to avoid problems with your
equipment or injury:
TIPS highlight time-saving short cuts and helpful guidelines for using
certain features.
Tip
NOTES emphasize text with unusual importance or special
significance. They also provide supplemental information.
Note
CAUTIONS alert users that a given action or omitted action can
degrade performance or cause a malfunction.
Caution
WARNINGS appear when a given action or omitted action can result
in damage to the equipment, or possible non-fatal injury to the user.
WARNING
DANGER!
DANGER appears when a given action can cause severe injury or
death.
Use the following table to locate the specific information you need in this manual.
If you need... ... Turn to page:
Information about obtaining service
1.2
Using This Manual
General information about the LightStyle™ Series LS-1 Home
Theater Projector
Installation instructions
First-time configuration instructions
Advanced configuration instructions
Troubleshooting tips
Specifications for the LightStyle™ Series LS-1 Home Theater
Projector
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Elegant and electrifying, the LightStyle™ Series LS-1 Home Theater Projector is designed
for both performance and esthetics. Where sleek design encompasses incredible
performance, this stylish combination of legendary Runco engineering and impactful
design yield a powerhouse that elevates the bar for affordable home theater projection.
1.3
Description, Features
and Benefits
Designed inside and out by Runco’s award-winning engineering and design team, the
LS-1 incorporates Runco’s proprietary engineering, advanced features and performance
enhancements to achieve an elevated home theater experience. Combining a 1080p
native resolution DLP™ light engine featuring Runco’s powerful SuperOnyx™ technology
with ConstantContrast™ for bright, pristine, high-definition images with deep black levels
and significant contrast, the LS-1 projects pristine images from any source.
The LS-1 is equipped with a precision optics package offering zoom, focus and lens shift
controls and a throw range of 1.85:1 to 2.40:1. For installations requiring shorter throw
distances, the LS-1 is optionally available with a lens that offers a throw range of 1.63:1 to
1.86:1.
To ensure a perfect fit in any room at any time, the LS-1 incorporates the ISF™ (Imaging
Science Foundation) calibration suite for optimal performance in various rooms and
lighting conditions. These calibration tools feature day and night calibration memory
settings, individual sharpness and noise reduction controls, programmable image memory
selection keys, built-in test patterns and a dark room-optimized remote.
Runco’s advanced ViVix™ digital video processing enhances the LS-1 picture quality and
provide artifact-free scaling. Rounding out this impressive projector are discrete input
source, aspect ratio and power on/off, as well as an RS-232 interface for seamless
integration with automation control systems.
For uncompromised widescreen reproduction of movies originally filmed in the
CinemaScope™ 2:35:1 format, the LS-1 can also be paired with one of Runco’s
award-winning anamorphic lens solutions. Through an ingenious combination of software,
electronics and precision anamorphic optics, the Runco anamorphic lens system
maintains constant image height on the screen just as in a movie theater. When a viewer
transitions from 1.78:1 (16:9) program material to superwide 2.35:1, the image simply
gets wider while image height is maintained. The projection system is able to use the full
pixel array, thereby producing a 2.35:1 image with enhanced resolution and increased
brightness. No resolution or image area is lost to those black bars that contain no picture
information.
An anamorphic lens requires the use of a 2.35:1 (or similar aspect ratio),
“superwide” format screen.
Note
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Key Features and Benefits
The LS-1 offers these key features and benefits:
➤
• Native Resolution: 1920 x 1080 (16:9 Native Aspect Ratio)
• DLP system using high-performance Digital Micromirror Device (DMD)
• Customized color wheel produces wide dynamic range and rich grayscale
• ConstantContrast™ provides for infinitely variable adjustment of the light path through
the optics, enabling the perfect balance of black and white levels for any type of video
source material
• Picture in Picture function allows you to display two inputs on the screen at the same
time
• Two (2), HDMI 1.3 Inputs with High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection (HDCP)
• HDTV Compatible
Parts List
Your LS-1 is shipped with the following items. If any items are missing or damaged, please
contact your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23RUNCO.
➤
• LS-1 DLP Projector
• Remote Control Unit and two (2), AA-size batteries
• AC Power Cord (North America)
• 5.0-mm Hex wrench (for lens shift adjustment)
• Runco LS-1 Quick Setup Guide
Optional Accessories:
• Secondary anamorphic lens and lens mount
• Ceiling mount kit (part number 997-4214-00)
• Short-throw lens, 1.63:1-1.86:1
• Replacement Lamp (part number 997-5268-00)
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2. Controls and Functions
2.1
LS-1 at a Glance
Top IR Sensor
Power Button/
Status LED
System
Keypad
Exhaust Vent
(on side)
Focus Ring
Intake
Vent
Projection Lens
Front
IR Sensor
Zoom Ring
Figure 2-1. LS-1 Front/Side View
• TOP IR SENSOR
Receives infrared signals from the remote control unit.
• POWER BUTTON/STATUS LED
Indicates projector status as follows:
• Solid green = AC power present, ready to turn on (lamp not lit)
• Flashing green = lamp is warming up or cooling down; keypad functions not allowed
• Off = Lamp lit, projector functioning normally
• Alternating green/red = Lamp problem (door open, unable to strike, end of life), user
intervention likely to fix problem
• Flashing red = Over temperature, user intervention (clear vents, turn on AC) may fix
problem
• Solid red = Error that requires servicing (fan fail, Power-on self-test fail etc.)
• EXHAUST VENT
Warm air exits the projector through this vent. Ensure that it is not blocked.
• FOCUS RING
Rotate this to focus the projected image.
• PROJECTION LENS
Available in two versions: standard throw range (1.85:1 to 2.40:1) and short throw
range (1.63:1 to 1.86:1).
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• ZOOM RING
Rotate this to change the projected image size.
• FRONT IR SENSOR
Receives infrared signals from the remote control unit.
• INTAKE VENT
Internal fans draw cool air into the projector through this vent.
• SYSTEM KEYPAD
Provides an alternative to using the remote control unit to select a source or navigate
the on-screen display (OSD) controls.
SOURCE
▲
SOURCE
Use this button to select a video source.
Cursor Keys (
,
,
,
)
◄
►
Use these buttons to select items or settings, adjust settings or switch display patterns.
ENTER (
)
▲
Press to select a highlighted menu item or confirm a changed setting.
MENU
MENU
Press this button to show or hide the OSD menus.
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1. RUNCO LOGO BADGE
Remove to access the lens shift
controls.
Vertical Lens Shift
2. REAR COVER
Remove to access connectors.
3. LAMP MODULE COVER
Remove this cover to access the lamp compartment.
4. CABLE OPENING
Pass cables through this opening.
5. CEILING MOUNT HOLES
Use these to attach the ceiling bracket to the projector. Use M4 screws with a
maximum screw depth of 10 mm (0.39 inch).
6. ADJUSTABLE FEET
Use these when the projector is installed in a table-top configuration to level the image
and/or adjust the projection angle.
7. PROJECTION LENS
The inside of the lens barrel is threaded to accommodate a standard, 72-mm lens
filter. For example, with a smaller screen you can install a neutral-density filter to
reduce the overall light output.
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Figure 2-3 shows the LS-1 rear panel.
2.2
LS-1 Rear Panel
4
9
8
7
6
5
2 V T R I G G E
R S - 2 3 2
I R I N P
12V TRGGER
RS232
IR INPUT
- V I D E
S-VIDEO
I D E
VIDEO
A R
N E N T M 1 P -
COMPONENT1 - SCART
H D M I
D M I
R
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RB
1
2
3
Figure 2-3. LS-1 Rear Panel
1. HDMI 1 (Digital)
HDMI 2 (Digital)
HDCP-compliant digital video inputs for connecting an HDMI or DVI source.
2. POWER INPUT (100 to 240 VAC)
Connect the LS-1 to power here.
3. RGB
Provides a standard, 15-pin VGA-style connection to either an RGB or component
high-definition source, or to a personal computer. The LS-1 automatically detects the
input signal resolution.
4. COMPONENT 1/SCART (RCA connectors)
Standard- or high-definition (480i/480p/576i/576p/720p/1080i/1080p) Component
(YPrPb) input for connecting a DVD/HD-DVD/BD player, HD set-top box or other
SD/HD source. Also provides RGB input for RGBS sources.
For best results, do not run your DVD player in progressive mode.
Tip
5. VIDEO
Standard composite video input for connecting a VCR, laser disc player or other
composite video source. Also provides composite sync input for RGBS sources.
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6. S-VIDEO
A standard S-Video input for connecting a DVD player, satellite receiver or Super VHS
(S-VHS) VCR.
7. IR INPUT
Wired input from a Niles- or Xantech-compatible, infrared (IR) repeater system.
8. TRIGGER 1
Provides 12 (+/- 1.5) volt switched output for screen relays with 250mA current
capacity and short protection.
9. RS-232
A female, 9-pin D-sub connector for interfacing with a PC or home theater
automation/control system.
2.3
LS-1 Remote Control
1. ON
Use this button to turn
ON
POWER
OFF
the projector on.
l
1
2
3
2. OFF
SOURCE
Use this button to turn
the projector off.
1
4
2
3
5
3. Source Selection
Buttons (1-5):
▲
4
6
ENTER
Press to select a video
source. By default, these
buttons are assigned as
follows:
1 = HDMI 1; 2 = HDMI 2;
3 = Component;
4 = S-Video; 5 = Video.
However, you can assign
each button to any
source you wish.
▼
MENU
5
7
USER MEMORY
M1
M2
M3
SHARP
NR
8
GAMMA
PIP
OS
4. Cursor Keys
SWAP
LIGHT
10
9
( ,
,
,
)
Use these buttons to
select items or settings,
adjust settings or switch
display patterns.
ENTER
Press to select a
highlighted menu item or
confirm a changed
setting.
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5. Aspect Ratio Selection Button
Press this button repeatedly to select one of the following aspect ratios:
16 : 9: For viewing 16:9 DVDs or HDTV programs in their native aspect ratio.
Letterbox: For viewing LaserDisc movies or non-anamorphic DVDs on a 16:9
screen.
4 : 3: Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 sources in the center of the screen.
4:3 Narrow: Scales the input signal to fit 4:3 sources in the center of the screen when
using an anamorphic lens.
Native: Displays source image in its native resolution without re-sizing or overscan.
6. MENU
Press this button to show or hide the OSD controls.
7. Memory Preset Buttons (M1 / M2 / M3)
Press to recall settings for the current input from one of three memory presets. By
default, these buttons are assigned as follows: M1 = User Memory 1; M2 = User
Memory 2; 3 = ISF Night. However, you can assign each button to any memory
preset you wish.
8. Picture Adjustment Buttons:
Contrast
Press to adjust white level.
Brightness
Press to adjust black level.
Sharpness (SHARP)
Press to adjust sharpness.
Gamma (GAMMA)
Press to select a gamma curve.
Overscan (OS)
Press to select an overscan mode.
Noise Reduction (NR)
Press to adjust noise reduction level.
9. LIGHT
Press momentarily to activate remote backlighting. Press and hold for five (5) seconds
to illuminate the projector rear panel, to facilitate connecting cables in a dark room.
10. Picture-In-Picture (PIP) Controls:
PIP
Press repeatedly to activate/deactivate PIP mode or select the desired PIP image
source.
SWAP
Press to swap the PIP image with the active source image.
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Notes:
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3. Installation
To install batteries in the remote control:
3.1
Remote Control
1. Slide the battery compartment cover in the direction of the arrow to remove it.
2. Install two AA batteries with the correct polarity.
3. Replace the cover.
1.
3.
2.
• Make sure that the battery polarities are correct when installing the batteries.
• Do not mix an old battery with a new one or different types of batteries.
Notes on Batteries
• If you will not use the remote control for a long time, remove the batteries to avoid
damage from battery leakage.
• In most situations, you can simply point the remote control at the screen which will
reflect the IR signal from the remote back toward the IR receiver on the projector. In
some cases, however, ambient conditions may prevent this. If so, point the remote
control at the projector and try again.
Notes on Remote Control
Operation
• If the effective range of the remote control decreases, or it stops working, replace the
batteries with new ones.
• The remote control may fail to operate if the infrared remote sensor is exposed to bright
sunlight or fluorescent lighting.
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• The projector’s front IR receiver has a range of approximately 40 feet (12.19 meters);
the top IR receiver has a range of approximately 20 feet (6.10 meters). Figure 3-1
shows the reception angles of the front and top IR receivers.
Figure 3-1. IR Reception Angles
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Table 3-1 gives a quick overview of the LS-1 installation process. The sections following
this one provide detailed instructions.
3.2
Quick Setup
Installation should be performed by a qualified custom video
installation specialist.
Note
Table 3-1. Installation Overview
For Details, Refer
Step
Procedure
to page...
Choose a location for the projector
Install anamorphic lens mounting assembly (optional)
Mount the projector
1
2
3
4
Connect signal sources to the LS-1
Connect external controller to RS-232 port and/or IR repeater
system (optional)
5
Connect 12-volt trigger output to retractable screen or other,
+12V trigger-activated equipment (optional)
6
7
Apply power to the projector
Primary lens adjustments: projected image size (zoom), position
(shift) and focus
8
Change the OSD Language (optional)
9
For rear-screen and/or ceiling-mount installations, select the
proper picture orientation
10
11
Install and adjust secondary anamorphic lens (optional)
Projector calibration: adjust the following for each input; save
settings when finished:
• Aspect ratio
• Brightness
• Contrast
12
• Color level
• Tint
• Input position
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Proper installation of your projector will ensure the quality of your display. Whether you are
installing a projector temporarily or permanently, you should take the following into
account to ensure your projector performs optimally.
3.3
Installation
Considerations
Installation Type
Choose the installation type that best suits your needs: front or rear screen, floor mount or
➤
Table 3-2. Projector Installation Options
Advantages
Front Screen, Floor Mount Installation
• Shares floor space with audience
Considerations
• Easy to set up
• Can be moved or changed quickly
• Easy to access
Front Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation
• Does not take up audience space
• Projector is unobtrusive
• Installation is more permanent
• Projector access is more difficult
• Projector cannot be accidentally moved
Rear Screen, Floor Mount Installation
• Projector is completely hidden
• Projector is easily accessed
• Requires separate room
• Installation cost is usually higher
• Usually good ambient light rejection
Rear Screen, Inverted Mount (ceiling) Installation
• Projector is completely hidden
• Requires separate room
• Usually good ambient light rejection
• Installation cost is usually higher
Rear Screen, Floor Mount with Mirror
• Projector is completely hidden
• Usually good ambient light rejection
• Requires less space behind screen than
other rear screen installations
• Requires separate room
• Installation cost is usually higher
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In general, minimize or eliminate light sources directed at the screen. Contrast ratio in your
images will be noticeably reduced if light directly strikes the screen, such as when a shaft
of light from a window or floodlight falls on the image. Images may then appear washed
out and less vibrant.
Ambient Light
Throw distance is the distance measured from the front of the projector to the screen.
This is an important calculation in any projector installation as it determines whether or not
you have enough room to install your projector with a desired screen size and if your
image will be the right size for your screen.
Throw Distance
You can quickly estimate the throw distance by taking the width of the screen and
roughly how far back the projector should be positioned from the screen in order to
project a focused image large enough to fill the screen.
Estimating Throw Distance
Throw Distance (TD) =
Screen Width (w) x Lens Throw Ratio
S
cr
een width (w)
TD
Figure 3-2. Estimating Throw Distance
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Table 3-3 lists the available LS-1 lens options and their associated throw ratios.
Table 3-3. LS-1 Lens Options and Throw Ratios (Note)
Throw Range in
inches, with
72.6x40.8-inch
(1.78:1) Screen
Throw Ratio
with
Primary
Lens and
Anamorphic
Lens
Throw Range in
inches, with
96x40.8-inch (2.35:1)
Screen
Throw
Ratio with
Primary
Projector Model
Lens Only
Minimum Maximum
Minimum Maximum
LS-1 + Standard
Lens
1.85 – 2.40
134.31
(n/a)
174.24
(n/a)
LS-1 +
Standard Lens +
Fixed Anamorphic
Lens
1.85 – 2.40
1.39 – 1.80
177.60
230.40
172.80
LS-1 +
Standard Lens +
Movable
1.85 - 2.40
1.63 - 1.86
134.31
118.34
(n/a)
174.24
135.04
133.44
(n/a)
Anamorphic Lens
LS-1 + Optik A
Primary Lens
LS-1 + Optik A
Primary Lens +
Fixed Anamorphic
Lens
1.63 - 1.86
1.22 - 1.40
156.48
178.56
134.40
LS-1 + Optik A
Primary Lens +
Movable
1.63 - 1.86
118.34
135.04
117.12
Anamorphic Lens
Note: Due to normal manufacturing variances, throw distance can vary by up to +/- 5 percent from
these specifications.
Vertical and Horizontal
Proper placement of the projector relative to the screen will yield a rectangular,
perfectly-centered image that completely fills the screen.
➤
Position
Ideally, the projector should be positioned perpendicular to the screen and in such a way
that the lens center is aligned with either the top or bottom edge of the screen area, and
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Ceiling Installation
Ceiling
Height
Projection Distance
x
Lens Center
Lens Center
Screen
Floor Installation
Screen
Lens Center
Height
Lens Center
x
Projection Distance
Floor
Figure 3-3. Projector Placement
You can use the lens shift controls on the projector to center the image on the screen.
Lens shift is generally expressed as a percentage of the screen height or width, as shown
Lens Shift
Screen Center
0%
50% Height
Lens Shift
(0.5 x H)
100% Height
Lens Shift
(1.0 x H)
Note: This is a general example of lens shift. Lenses vary in their shift capabilities. No particular
lens or projector is used in this example.
Figure 3-4. Vertical Lens Shift (Example Only)
The LS-1 provides up to 25% of upward vertical lens shift and up to 60% of
downward vertical lens shift. For example, with a 100 x 56 inch (1.78:1) screen, you
can shift the image up to 14.00 inches (0.36 meters) above or 33.60 inches (0.85 meters)
below the screen center.
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1. With no lens shift, the lens center and screen center are aligned
with each other.
Note
2. Vertical shift limits are percentages of the screen height.
3. Vertical lens shift figures are for ceiling mount
configurations. For floor installations (where the projector is
upright), reverse the up/down vertical lens shift percentages.
Folded Optics
In rear-projection applications where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may
mirror must be accurately set. If you are considering this type of installation, contact your
dealer for assistance.
➤
Screen
Mirror
Figure 3-5. Folded Optics
Other Considerations
Other considerations and tips that can help improve your installation:
➤
• Keep the ambient temperature constant and below 35°C (95°F). Keep the projector
away from heating and/or air conditioning vents. Changes in temperature may cause
drifts in the projector circuitry, which may affect performance.
• Keep the projector away from devices that radiate electromagnetic energy such as
motors and transformers. Common sources of these include slide projectors,
speakers, power amplifiers and elevators.
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If you are installing a standard LS-1 (without an anamorphic lens), skip this step and
3.4
Installing the Optional
Anamorphic Lens
Mount
If you are installing an LS-1 with a fixed anamorphic lens, proceed with
If you are installing an LS-1 with a movable anamorphic lens, proceed as
follows to install the lens mount and transport assembly.
1. Do not install the anamorphic lens yet, only the transport
Note
assembly and/or lens mount. You will install the anamorphic lens
after you install the projector and adjust the primary lens.
2. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly
from what is shown in these instructions.
Package Contents: The LS-1 movable anamorphic lens mount kit consists of the
following items. Some components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from
what is shown in these instructions. If any items are missing or damaged, please contact
your Runco dealer or Runco Customer Service at (800) 23RUNCO.
Installing the Movable
Anamorphic Lens
Transport Assembly
• Transport Assembly Attachment Plate
• Attachment plate hardware (screws,
washers and spacers)
• Attachment plate security hooks and
related hardware (chain, chain ends,
nuts and washers)
• Transport Assembly
• Transport mounting hardware
• Lens bracket mounting hardware
• Power supply
• Remote control unit and batteries
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• Anamorphic lens and mounting bracket
Attaching the Transport Assembly Attachment Plate:
1. Place the projector upside down on a blanket or other soft surface.
2. Position the attachment plate as shown here.
Attachment Points
for Security Hooks
Attachment Points
for Transport Assembly Attachment Plate
and Ceiling Mount Plate
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3. If you are mounting the projector on a ceiling: Line up the holes on the Ceiling
Mount Plate (included with the projector ceiling mount kit) with those on the bottom of
the projector and attachment plate.
4. Secure the Transport Assembly Attachment Plate and Ceiling Mount Plate to the
projector using the hardware provided with the attachment plate, as shown.
1. Do not use the mounting screws provided with the ceiling
mounting kit. Use only the hardware provided with the Transport
Caution
Assembly Attachment plate.
2. DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.
Attachment Points
for Security Hooks
Hardware for Attachment Plate
and Ceiling Mount Plate (4 Places):
Screw, Phillips PH,
M4 x 30mm
Lock Washer
Ceiling Mount Plate
Flat Washer
Attachment Plate
5/8" Nylon Spacer
Projector (bottom)
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Installing the Anamorphic Lens Transport Assembly: After installing the Transport
Assembly Attachment Plate and Ceiling Mount Plate, proceed as follows to install the
Anamorphic Lens Transport Assembly.
Install Transport Pivot Screw Here
Hardware for Lens Transport Assembly:
Pivot Screw,
as assembled
Pivot Screw, Phillips PH,
#10-32 x 5/8" (1)
Nut, #10-32 (1)
Attachment
Plate
Lock Washer, #10-32 (1)
Flat Washer, #10-32 (1)
Transport Assembly
Attachment Points
Screw, Phillips PH,
#6-32 x 3/8" (4)
Transport Assembly
1. Position the flat side of the motorized transport against the bottom side of the
Attachment Plate so that the center “M” hole in the Attachment Plate is aligned with
the front recessed transport hole.
2. Insert the #10-32 pivot screw up through the transport and Attachment Plate and
loosely complete the assembly with the corresponding washer, lock washer and nut.
3. Loosely insert the four small 3/8” screws through the four remaining “M” slots through
the top of the Attachment Plate and down into the transport.
4. Separate the Anamorphic Lens and lens bracket. Locate the lens bracket mounting
screws and use them to attach the bracket to the transport assembly. Observe the
sticker on the plate showing the correct sequence for installing and tightening the
screws.
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Attaching the Security Hooks: To help stabilize and support the added weight of the
Anamorphic Lens and Lens Transport Assembly, the attachment plate includes two
security hooks and related hardware for attaching the front part of the plate to the ceiling
above.
Proceed as follows to attach the security hooks. This requires the following tools and
materials:
• Pliers
• Scissors
• Ceiling Hooks (not supplied)
1. Install the Plate Hook Assemblies in the
two “H” holes of the Attachment Plate
ends on the ceiling side as shown above.
2. Use pliers to bend the closed hooks apart
just enough to install a Chain End at a
later time.
3. Attach the plate hooks to the ceiling as
described in the section entitled Ceiling
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Installing the Fixed
Anamorphic Lens Base
Plate
To install the base plate on an LS-1 with a fixed anamorphic lens:
➤
1. Place the projector upside down on a blanket or other soft surface.
2. Secure the base plate and Ceiling Mount Plate (if used) to the projector with the four,
M4 x 0.7 x 14mm screws provided with the anamorphic lens base plate.
1. Do not use the mounting screws provided with the ceiling
mounting kit. Use only the hardware provided with the
Caution
anamorphic lens base plate.
2. DO NOT OVER-TIGHTEN THE SCREWS.
Ceiling Mount Plate
(part of Ceiling Mount Kit)
1
Screw,
Phillips
Pan-Head,
M4 x 0.7 x
14mm (4x)
2
Anamorphic
Lens Base Plate
Figure 3-6. Projector with Fixed Anamorphic Lens Base Plate - Bottom View
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There are several methods for mounting the projector. Depending on your chosen
installation, one method may be more suitable than another.
3.5
Mounting the LS-1
In typical front and rear screen installations, the projector can be mounted to a secure and
level surface such as a table or cart. Carts are useful when moving a projector during a
presentation or from site to site. If possible, lock the wheels when it’s in position to prevent
it from being moved during a presentation.
Floor Mounting (Upright)
For fixed installations, and for those that want the projector out of sight or have a limited
space for projector and audience, you can invert the LS-1 and suspend it from the ceiling
using a specially-designed ceiling mount fixture.
Ceiling Mounting
(Inverted)
For ceiling installations, use Runco-approved mounting hardware
and M4 screws with a maximum screw depth of 10 mm (0.39 inch).
Note
Install the ceiling mount kit according to the instructions provided with it.
If you are ceiling-mounting an LS-1 with a movable anamorphic lens: Perform
these additional steps to secure the plate Security Hooks to the ceiling (refer to Attaching
1. Install ceiling hooks (not supplied) into the ceiling directly above the Plate Hooks. The
ceiling hooks should be small enough to accept a Chain End but strong enough when
installed to each support 40 pounds or more.
2. Attach a Chain End to the Chain and then connect it to one of the ceiling hooks.
3. Cut the Chain to a length equal to or slightly greater than the distance between the
ceiling hook and the corresponding Plate Hook.
4. Attach a Chain End to the other end of the Chain. Then, use the Chain to connect the
ceiling hook and the Plate Hook.
The projector can also be inverted and placed in an enclosure above and behind the
viewing area. Install four feet on the inside bottom surface of the enclosure on which the
projector can rest. A variety of materials can be used for this purpose (for example, rubber
crutch tips or turntable feet).
Installing the Projector in
an Enclosure
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Adjusting the Projection
If the screen is significantly higher or lower than the projector, you can also tilt the
projector at a slight angle. In a ceiling installation, you do this by adjusting the ceiling
mount.
➤
Angle
For a floor installation, turn the adjustable feet at the bottom of the projector to adjust the
projection angle.
The projector can be rotated (side-to-side) up to 360 degrees and mounted without it
affecting performance. However, to ensure optimal performance of the lamp, limit the
360º
20º
Figure 3-7. Mounting Angle Ranges (Side-to-Side and Front-to-Back)
If you do this, you may need to vertically shift the image to compensate. For detailed
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Proceed as follows to connect the LS-1 to your video sources, external controller(s) – if
present – and AC power.
3.6
Connections to the
LS-1
When connecting your equipment:
• Use the correct signal cables for each source.
• For best performance and to minimize cable clutter, use high-quality cables that are
only as long as necessary to connect two devices. (Don’t use a 20-foot cable when a
6-foot cable will suffice.)
• Ensure that the cables are securely connected. Tighten the thumbscrews on
connectors that have them.
Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two
screws holding the rear compartment cover
in place.
Connector Panel Access
Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen the two
screws holding the rear compartment cover
in place.
Then, remove the rear compartment cover by
tilting it upward.
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Connecting Source
Components to the LS-1
Connect your video sources to the LS-1 as shown and described in the sections that
follow.
➤
Use the HDMI inputs whenever possible. This ensures the highest
Tip
video quality because the signal is carried in the digital domain
throughout the entire signal path, from source component output
into the projector.
E R
2 V T R I
2
- 2
R
12V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
E
- V I
I
VIDEO
O M P O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
S-VIDEO
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RGB
HDMI
AV OUT
HDMI
AV OUT
HDMI/DVI sources (BD, DVD,
DTV Set-Top Box, Game Console etc.)
Figure 3-8. HDMI/DVI Source Connections
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RGBHV Connections: Connect your personal computer or other RGB source to the
E R
2 V T R I
2
- 2
R
12V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
-
S-VIDEO
I D
VIDEO
O M P O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
R G B
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RB
RGB Camcorder
Computer
or
Figure 3-9. RGB Connections
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SCART RGBS Connection: If the source outputs RGB with composite sync, connect
the green, blue and red outputs to the Y, Pb and Pr terminals on the
3-10.
E R
2 V T R I
2
- 2
R
2V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
D E
S-VIDEO
I D E
VIDEO
T
O M P O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
B
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RGB
VCR
SCART-to-RGBS
adapter
Sync
Green
Blue
DVD/DTV STB
Red
Gaming Console
Figure 3-10. SCART RGBS Connection
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Component Video Connections: Connect your component video sources to the
R
2 V T R I G G E R
2
- 2 3 R
2V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
-
S-VIDEO
VIDEO
T
O M P O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
R G B
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RGB
COMPONENT
VIDEO OUT
Y
PB
PR
DTV-Set-Top Box
(DTV-STB)
BD/DVD
Figure 3-11. Component Video Connections
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Composite/S-Video Connections: Connect your Composite and S-Video sources to
E R
1 2 V T R I
2
- 2
R
2V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
- V I D E
S-VIDEO
I D E O
VIDEO
A R
N E N T M 1 P - O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
B
R
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RGB
VCR
S-Video
Camcorder
Composite
Gaming Console
Figure 3-12. Composite and S-Video Connections
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Connect a PC or home theater control/automation system (if present) to the RS-232 port
RS-232 Controller
Connection
E R
2 V T R I
2
- 2
R
12V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
-
A
N E N T M 1 P - O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
S-VIDEO
VIDEO
G
RGB
1
HDMI
5
4
3
1
2
6
9
8
7
2 Transmit Data
3 Receive Data
5 Ground
to Automation/
Control System
or PC
(none of the other pins are used)
Figure 3-13. RS-232 Control System Connection
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Connecting 12-Volt
Trigger Output to External
Theater Equipment
If your LS-1 is equipped with a movable anamorphic lens, OR if your home theater
contains a retractable screen, screen mask or other 12-volt trigger-activated equipment,
➤
+12V Trigger Input
3.5-mm
mini plug
E R
2 V T R I
R
12V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
E R
2 V T R I
2
- 2 3 R
12V TRIGGER
RS-232
IR INPUT
-
S-VIDEO
VIDEO
A
E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1
1
2
HDMI
HDMI
RGB
Retractable Screen or other
12-volt trigger-activated
device
Sleeve = Ground
Tip = +12V
Figure 3-14. 12-Volt Trigger Output Connection
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If infrared signals from the remote control cannot reach the projector due to excessive
distance or obstructions such as walls or cabinet doors, you can connect an external IR
repeater system to the IR INPUT on the LS-1 to extend the range of the remote control.
Connecting an External IR
Receiver
F
F
O
3
5
▼
R
E
E
W
C
P
R
R
M3
P
O
U
2
A
T
S
O
R
S
H
N
R
H
E
G
▲
R
Y
T
L
I
O
E
N
M
▼
E
O
N
l
M
M2
1
R
E
P
4
▲
O
S
A
U
S
S
W
U
N
M
E
M1
M
M
A
P
A
P
I
G
IR Sensor
Remote Control
IR Repeater
(3.5-mm, mini
phono plug)
E R
V 2 T V R T R I
R
T
R I N P
12V TRIGGER
232
IR INPUT
S-VIDEO
E
VIDEO
A R
N E N T M 1 P - O N E N T 1 - S C A R
COMPONENT1 - SCART
Figure 3-15. External IR Receiver Connection
Projector: Plug the female end of the power cord into the AC receptacle on the rear of
power source.
Connecting to AC Power
Anamorphic Lens Transport: An
AC-to-DC power adapter is provided for
the lens transport. Connect the power
adapter to the +9V DC In jack on the
rear of the lens transport assembly.
Connect the other end to an AC power
source.
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1. Turn on your source components.
3.7
ON
l
Turning on the Power
2. Press the ON
button on the remote control to turn on the LS-1. The LED
flashes green to indicate that it is warming up.
3. When the projector is ready for use, the LED turns off.
The LS-1 gives you a great deal of control over the picture size, position and focus.
To focus the projected image, grasp the lens
3.8
Lens Adjustments
Focus and Zoom
➤
by the front ring and rotate it.
Zoom Out
To make the picture smaller (zoom out) or
larger (zoom in), rotate the zoom ring in the
appropriate direction.
Focus
Zoom In
Lens Shift
To access the lens shift controls:
➤
1. Locate the Runco badge at the top of the
projector. Press on the side of the badge
nearest the “R” to release it.
2. Carefully lift the badge up, then away from
the projector.
Vertical Lens Shift: To shift the projected
image vertically, insert the provided hex
wrench into the hole at the top of the projector
(directly above the lens). Then, turn the
wrench as shown to shift the lens in the
desired direction.
When you have finished adjusting the lens position, re-install the Runco badge.
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When you turn on the LS-1 for the first time, the OSD Language Menu appears.
3.9
Changing the OSD
Language
The LS-1 can display the menus in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish,
Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or Russian.
Press
or
to select a language. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection.
If the LS-1 is installed behind the screen, you must change the picture orientation to
match the installation method. To do this, press MENU on the remote control. Then,
3.10
Adjusting the Picture
Orientation
Rear Projection
or
to set it to On.
If the projector is ceiling-mounted, the LS-1 automatically inverts the image. If this
Ceiling Mode
Off.
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If you are installing an LS-1 with an anamorphic lens, proceed as follows to install and
adjust that lens.
3.11
Installing and
Adjusting the
Anamorphic Lens
It is extremely important that the primary lens is properly
Note
adjusted before you install the anamorphic lens. Ensure that
the image from the primary lens is perfectly centered on the
screen.
Fixed Anamorphic Lens
components shipped with your projector may differ slightly from what is shown in these
instructions.
➤
6
Anamorphic Lens
Base Plate
4
Swell
Latch
Assembly
(2x)
1
Anamorphic Lens
5
Anamorphic Lens
Mounting Bracket
2
Washer (4x)
3
Height/Pitch Adjustment
Screw, 4-40 x 1/4" (4x)
Figure 3-16. Anamorphic Lens Mounting Assembly - Exploded View
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1. Use the Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws (3) and Washers (2) to attach the Lens
Mounting Bracket (5) to the Anamorphic Lens (1).
2. Remove the nut and rubber collar from each Swell Latch Assembly (4).
3. Secure the lens (with the mounting bracket attached) to the Lens Base Plate (6) using
the swell latches.
To avoid clipping the corners of the image, position the anamorphic
lens as close as possible to the primary lens.
Tip
Adjusting the Lens Height and Angle:
1. Project a white field on the screen.
2. Loosen the four Height/Pitch Adjustment Screws just enough to allow vertical
movement of the lens assembly.
3. Slowly move the anamorphic lens into place so that there are no shadows on the top
or bottom of the screen:
Too Low
Correct position
Too High
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4. Then, adjust the anamorphic lens angle so that the projected image is rectangular:
Correct Lens Angle
Incorrect Lens Angle
The anamorphic lens will almost always be angled with respect to the projector; this is
normal.
5. When the height and angle are properly set, tighten the Height/Pitch Adjustment
Screws to secure the lens in place.
There may be some pincushion distortion even after the lens is
Note
properly adjusted, especially at shorter throw distances. If this is the
case, Runco recommends that you slightly over-scan the image into
the screen frame area to mask the distortion.
Movable Anamorphic Lens
Attach the movable anamorphic lens to the bracket using the plastic knobs supplied with
➤
Figure 3-17. Attaching the Anamorphic Lens to the Lens Mount
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Set Trigger Output to “Letterbox”: The LS-1 anamorphic lens solution maintains
constant image height independent of the aspect ratio, while using the full display
resolution of the projector. It accomplishes this by moving the anamorphic lens in front of
the primary lens when widescreen material is being viewed. When the viewer transitions
back to 16:9 or 4:3 source material, the anamorphic lens moves out of the light path.
Proceed as follows to confirm that the +12V trigger output to which the lens transport is
connected is configured for proper operation.
1. Project a 2.35:1 aspect ratio test pattern or other image on the screen.
2. Press MENU on the remote control.
3. Press
or
5. Press
6. Press
or
or
to select Letterbox.
7. Select the Letterbox aspect ratio to move the anamorphic lens into position, if it isn’t
already. To do this, press the aspect ratio (
) button repeatedly (refer to LS-1
Adjusting the Lens Position:
1. Adjust the vertical position and tilt of the lens so that the projector beam is passing
through the center of the lens and any residual pincushion distortion is about the
same at the top and bottom of the image. This typically results in the anamorphic lens
being below the center of the primary lens and tilted slightly downward.
2. Tighten the knobs.
There may be some pincushion distortion even after the lens is
Note
properly adjusted, especially at shorter throw distances. If this is the
case, Runco recommends that you slightly over-scan the image
into the screen frame area to mask the distortion.
3. Adjust the rotation of the Lens Transport Assembly so that the left and right sides of
the image are an equal distance from their respective screen borders.
4. Tighten the Pivot Screw and the four mounting screws holding the transport to the
Attachment Plate.
5. For optimum multiple aspect ratio performance, adjust the projector’s zoom so that a
1.85:1 aspect ratio movie is just masked by the top and bottom of the screen border
when the anamorphic lens is not in front of the primary lens. This way 1.85:1, 16:9
and 2.35-2.4:1 aspect ratio movies are all presented to fill the screen at a constant
height.
6. Remove the protective film from the
front of the anamorphic lens.
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Notes:
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4. Operation
Press M1, M2 or M3 to recall settings from a memory preset. Then, press ENTER to
4.1
confirm your selection. Or, to cancel the operation, press
to select Cancel and press
Selecting Video
Memory
ENTER.
You can assign each of these three buttons to any of four
memory presets. For more information, refer to M1 Key /
USER MEMORY
M1
M2
M3
SHARP
Press the aspect ratio (
program material being viewed.
) button to select the appropriate aspect ratio for the type of
4.2
Selecting an Aspect
Ratio
When you turn on the LS-1, it switches to the last
selected input and looks for a valid signal.
4.3
SOURCE
Selecting An Input
Source
1
4
2
3
5
Use these buttons on the remote control to select an
input source directly. You can assign each of these five
buttons to any input. The default assignments are:
1 = HDMI 1, 2 = HDMI 2, 3 = Component, 4 = S-Video,
5 = Video.
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For PIP purposes, there are three groups of inputs
separated by their display modes:
4.4
Using
PIP
SWAP
LIGHT
• Video (SD) group: Video, S-Video and SCART
Picture-In-Picture (PIP)
inputs.
• Graphic (HD) group: Component 1, Component 2 and RGB inputs.
• Digital Video group: HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 inputs.
PIP shows one input from any of these groups within or beside one input from either of the
other two groups.
• Press PIP to enable the PIP function. Once enabled, press PIP repeatedly to select the
desired PIP source or turn PIP off.
• Press SWAP to swap the main and PIP images.
source.
Table 4-1. Available Main and PIP Source Combinations
PIP Input Source
VIDEO
S-VIDEO SCART
COMP 1
RGB
HDMI 2
HDMI 1
–
–
–
–
–
√
√
√
√
–
–
√
√
√
–
√
√
–
√
√
√
√
√
√
–
–
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
–
–
√
√
√
√
–
–
√
√
√
√
√
–
–
Notes:
1. “√” means that that source is available as a PIP source with a given main source; “–” means that
it is not.
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1. Press the MENU button on the remote control or system keypad to display the Main
4.5
Menu.
Using the On-Screen
Menus
2. There are six menus. Press
3. Press or to select a sub-menu item.
4. For each sub-menu item, the currently-selected value appears in white text or is
otherwise highlighted. Press or to choose a setting for that item, or press
ENTER to go to another sub-menu.
or
to select a sub-menu.
5. Press MENU to return to the previous menu.
6. From the Main Menu, press MENU to turn off the OSD menu.
the selected input source and signal characteristics, some menu options may not be
available.
Aspect Ratio
Memory
16:9, 4:3, Letterbox, 4:3 Narrow or Native
Source Enable
On or Off for each source
Recall Memory
Save Settings
Save ISF
Top Left, Top Right, Bottom
Left, Bottom Right,
Picture-by-Picture or
Split Screen
PIP Position
Brightness
Contrast
Color
Top Left, Top Right, Bottom
Left, Bottom Right or Center
Menu Position
0 ... 50* ... 100
Sharpness
Sharpness Mode
(Simple or Advanced)
Horizontal Sharpness
Vertical Sharpness
Diagonal Sharpness
Sharpness Overshoot
Horizontal Texture
Vertical Texture
Diagonal Texture
Texture Overshoot
Noise Threshold
Noise Reduction
Noise Reduction Mode
(Simple or Advanced)
General Noise Reduction
Block Artifact Reduction
Mosquito Noise Reduction
Off, Crop or Zoom
0% (opaque), 25%, 50% or
75%
System
Translucent Menu
Color Tint
Blank Screen
Auto Power Off
Auto Power On
Rear Projection
Ceiling Mode
Power On Chime
1 Key
Black, Blue or White
On or Off
Auto, On or Off
On or Off
Sharpness
Main
2 Key
HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB,
Comp. 1, Comp. 2, Video,
S-Video or SCART
3 Key
4 Key
5 Key
M1 Key
User Memory 1,
User Memory 2, ISF Day or
ISF Night
Control
M2 Key
M3 Key
Noise Reduction
Lamp, 16:9, Letterbox, 4:3,
4:3 Narrow or RS-232
Trigger 1
Remote Code Set
Auto Source
Set 1 or Set 2
On or Off
Overscan
English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish,
Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese,
Korean, Portuguese or Russian
HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB, Comp. 1, Video,
S-Video or SCART
Off, HDMI 1, HDMI 2, RGB, Comp. 1,
Video, S-Video or SCART
(press ENTER to execute)
Auto, REC709, REC601, RGB-PC or
RGB-Video
Auto, NTSC, PAL or SECAM
2.5, 2.2, Video, 2.0 or Graphics
5500K, 6500K, 7500K, 9300K or Native
Auto, 48 Hz, 50 Hz or 60 Hz
Auto, REC709, SMPTE-C, EBU or Native
On or Off
Source Select
Language
PIP Select
Resync
Model Name
Unit Serial Number
Software Version
Color Space
Active/PIP Source
(read-only)
Video Standard
Gamma
Color Temperature
DLP Frame Rate
Color Gamut
SatCo
ConstantContrast
Adaptive Contrast
Pixel Clock
Signal Format
H/V Refresh Rate
Lamp Hours
Service
Lamp Hour Reset
Reset? (Yes or No)
Reset Everything?
(Yes or No)
Factory Reset
On or Off
On or Off
Red / Green / Blue Offset
Red / Green / Blue Gain
V. Position
Advanced
Blue Only
Test Patterns
Altitude
On or Off
On or Off
RGB Adjust
Fine Sync
Auto or High
H. Position
Phase
Tracking
Sync Level
Figure 4-1. LS-1 OSD Menu Structure
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projector functions.
➤
1. For best results, Runco recommends that you set
other image quality settings in this menu (refer to
Note
2. Image controls only operate on the active source. To adjust the PIP
source, switch to the PIP source (thereby making it the active
source), adjust the controls and then switch back.
Figure 4-2. LS-1 Main Menu
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aspect ratio for your screen size, installed lens configuration and the type of program
Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings
Aspect
Ratioof
Source
Signal
Geometry of Projected Image
Aspect
Ratio
Setting
Description
With Standard Lens
With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)
(1.78:1 Screen)
16:9
16:9 linearly scales the
source active image
horizontally and vertically
to fill a 16:9 screen.
16:9
4:3
16:9
4:3 linearly scales the
source active image
horizontally and vertically
to fill a 4:3 screen.
4:3
4:3
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Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)
Aspect
Ratioof
Source
Signal
Geometry of Projected Image
Aspect
Ratio
Setting
Description
With Standard Lens
With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)
(1.78:1 Screen)
16:9
Letterbox mode scales
(zooms in on) a 4:3
image linearly (by the
same amount on all
sides) to fill a 16:9
Letterbox
display, cropping the top
and bottom of the image.
4:3
16:9
4:3 Narrow linearly scales
the source active image
horizontally, so that a 4:3
source has the correct
aspect ratio when using
an anamorphic lens.
4:3
Narrow
4:3
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Table 4-2. Aspect Ratio Settings (continued)
Aspect
Ratioof
Source
Signal
Geometry of Projected Image
With Standard Lens
Aspect
Ratio
Setting
Description
With Anamorphic Lens (2.35:1 Screen)
(1.78:1 Screen)
1080i HDTV Image
1080i HDTV Image
Select Native to display
the source signal in its
native resolution,
16:9
centered in the display
area with no re-sizing or
overscan.
720p HDTV Image
720p HDTV Image
This means, for example,
that 720p HDTV
programs will display with
unused pixels on all
sides: 320 on the left and
right sides and 180
above and below.
Native
480i SDTV Image
480i SDTV Image
With SDTV and EDTV
sources, the LS-1 scales
the image horizontally to
achieve a 16:9 aspect
ratio.
4:3
1024x768 PC Image
1024x768 PC Image
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settings previously saved, or to save changed settings in any of four memory locations.
quality settings. Unless you select Default (see below), this control affects all sources,
not just the active source.
• User Memory 1 and User Memory 2 contain the factory default settings when the
projector is initially turned on.
• When you recall the ISF Day or ISF Night memory settings, all settings associated
with these stored values are grayed out. This prevents unintended adjustments from
being made. To remove this restriction, choose User Memory 1 or User Memory
2.
ISF Day and ISF Night are grayed out unless these custom settings have already
been saved.
• Choose Default to restore the factory-default settings for the active source only.
The other sources are unaffected.
image-related settings you have changed to User Memory 1 or User Memory 2.
The following items are saved (for all sources, not just the active source):
• Gamma
• SatCo
you have changed to the ISF Day or ISF Night memory location.
You must enter a passcode to access the Save ISF
sub-menu.
Note
The settings that are saved are the same as those saved with the Save Settings
command (see above).
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pattern.
Below Black
Above Black
Figure 4-3. Typical PLUGE Pattern for Adjusting Brightness
PLUGE patterns vary but generally consist of some combination of black, white and gray
areas against a black background. The example above includes two vertical bars and four
shaded boxes.
• The darkest black bars disappear into the background.
• The dark gray areas are barely visible.
• The lighter gray areas are clearly visible.
• The white areas are a comfortable level of true white.
• The image contains only black, gray and white (no color).
Figure 4-4. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast
or
buttons to adjust the contrast up
until the top two bars become almost the same brightness, then down just until the
brightness change between these bars is consistent with the other bars.
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may require a subtle change to the other in order to achieve the
optimum setting.
Note
this setting if colors are overly saturated; increase it if colors appear muted or washed out.
Color Tint: Tint or “hue” is the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. To
toward red; increase it to shift the hue toward green.
are interactive. A change to one may require a subtle change to the
other in order to achieve the optimum setting.
Note
Figure 4-5. Typical Test Pattern for Adjusting Sharpness
transitions from black to gray and differently-sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the
top and bottom. Lower the sharpness setting to eliminate them.
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sharpness controls in this menu.
In most cases, Simple mode provides a sufficient level of control to produce the best
slider is adjustable; the others are grayed out.
Choose Advanced mode if you need more precise control over sharpness. In
Advanced mode, only the top slider is grayed out.
controls to enhance image detail along horizontal, vertical and diagonal edges
respectively.
rings or shadows on dominant edges that cannot be removed using the “simple”
Sharpness control.
Use these controls to remove artifacts from textured areas that cannot be removed
Sharpness controls have an effect. Frequencies above the threshold are considered
“noise.”
Generally, the higher the setting, the more noticeable the effect of any adjustments will
be.
images from interlaced SD sources.
or
button to adjust as desired,
keeping in mind that reducing noise (which reduces high frequencies) may also soften
the image.
detailed noise reduction controls in this menu.
In most cases, Simple mode provides a sufficient level of control to produce the best
picture from the most popular sources. In Simple mode, only the Noise Reduction
(top-most) slider is adjustable; the others are grayed out.
Choose Advanced mode if you need more precise control over noise reduction. In
Advanced mode, only the top slider is grayed out.
reduction for all types of inputs. The scene is analyzed for differences from frame to
frame and reduces those differences that are not determined to be motion.
artifacts” in MPEG-compressed video signals (digital broadcasts or DVDs). Set it as
needed to minimize distortion within horizontal and vertical block boundaries.
“mosquito noise” in MPEG-compressed video signals. Set it as needed to minimize
distortion around the edges of moving objects, moving artifacts around edges and/or
blotchy noise patterns superimposed over the objects.
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television sets may not display the outer edges of the broadcast picture area. Overscan
effectively hides these inactive, outer edges of the image. Choose one of the following:
• Off: This setting leaves the image as-is.
• Crop: This setting adds a mask at the left and right edges of the source active image
equal to 3% of the displayed horizontal resolution, and at the top and bottom edges
equal to 3% of the displayed vertical resolution.
• Zoom: This setting adds a factor to the scaling of the source active image so that the
vertical and horizontal resolutions are 106% of the size determined by the aspect ratio
function. Anything outside of the original image area is removed.
Note
Figure 4-6 illustrates the effect of each overscan setting for each aspect ratio.
Off
Crop
Zoom
4:3
16:9
= Source Image Area
= Edge Noise
= Screen (16:9)
Figure 4-6. Overscan Examples
or
The default source selection is HDMI 1. All sources that are not available per the source
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or
to highlight PIP
All sources that are not available per the source enable function (refer to Source Enable
on page 64) are grayed out.
All sources that cannot be used for PIP due to a shared electronic path with the Active
source are grayed out. The PIP source is a saved setting for each source, like brightness
and contrast.
If for some reason the current PIP source becomes invalid (by disabling it in the source
this timing to the default setting.
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adjustments.
➤
the source signal for HDMI, RGB, and component connections.
• The default setting, Auto, functions as follows:
• HDMI: If the Auxiliary Video Information (AVI) infoframe contains color space and/or
range data, the LS-1 uses that information. Otherwise, for RGB sources, the LS-1
uses the RGB-Video color space. For component SDTV and EDTV resolutions,
REC601 is used. For other component video resolutions, REC709 is used.
• RGB: If Hsync or Vsync signals are present, the LS-1 uses the RGB-PC color
space. Otherwise, REC601 is used for SDTV and EDTV sources, and REC709 for
all other sources.
• Component: For SDTV and EDTV resolutions, the LS-1 uses the REC601 color
space. For all other resolutions REC709 is used.
In most cases, the Auto setting determines the correct color space to use. If it does not,
you can force the LS-1 to use a specific color space. Choose one of the following:
• REC709 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.709.
• REC601 sets the color space matrix to that defined in ITU-R BT.601.
• RGB-PC uses RGB color space and sets black at 0,0,0 RGB and white at
255,255,255 RGB, assuming an 8-bit image.
• RGB-Video uses RGB color space and sets black at 16,16,16 RGB and white at
235,235,235, assuming an 8-bit image, to correspond to the luminance values defined
in digital component standards.
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system for composite video or S-Video input signals.
Different countries use different formats for video signals. Select the appropriate Video
Standard for your region:
• Auto: The color systems are automatically identified and the format is set accordingly.
• PAL: This is the standard used in Europe, Australia and many other parts of the world,
typically with a 50Hz frame rate.
• SECAM: This is a standard format used mainly in France and Russia.
• NTSC: This is the standard format used mainly in the United States and Japan.
for blacks and whites.
If excess ambient light washes out the image and it becomes difficult or impossible to see
details in dark areas, lower the gamma setting to compensate. This improves contrast
while maintaining good details for blacks. Conversely, if the image is washed out and
unnatural, with excessive detail in black areas, increase the setting.
• 2.5 sets the gamma to a 2.5 power law.
• 2.2 sets the gamma to a 2.2 power law.
• Video is similar to 2.2 gamma but differs in dark areas of the image to correspond to
the function that video cameras use to create images.
• 2.0 sets the gamma to a 2.0 power law.
• Graphics should only be used for computer presentations that require increased
brightness at the cost of grayscale accuracy.
Color Temperature: Color temperature defines the “color of gray;” that is, adjusts the
75% white point to various color points.
menu. Then, press or to select 5500K, 6500K, 7500K, 9300K or Native. The default
setting, 6500K, is appropriate for most situations. Higher settings produce a “bluer”
picture; lower ones impart a reddish hue to the image. Select Native to disable white
point adjustment of the source signal.
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output frame rate. You can have the LS-1 automatically determine the optimum frame
rate, or you can force it to use a specific frame rate.
If PIP is active, the LS-1 converts the PIP source frame rate to the
same frame rate as the main source.
Note
• The default setting, Auto, frame locks to the main source if it has a vertical refresh rate
of between 48 and 62Hz. Vertical refresh rates of from 24 to 31Hz are doubled. Frame
rates between 31 and 48Hz and greater than 62Hz are converted to 60Hz.
• Select 48Hz to force the output frame rate to 48Hz. Use this setting to eliminate 2:3
pull-down judder with 60Hz film-based sources.
• 50Hz and 60Hz force the output frame rate to 50Hz and 60Hz respectively.
(range) that may be different from the default color gamut.
Each setting defines the precise hue of each primary (red, green and blue) and secondary
(yellow, cyan and magenta) color component used to generate the millions of colors
produced in displays. Changing either or both of these numbers changes the hue of the
color and relocates the “triangle” for possible colors. For example, changing the x/y
coordinates for red moves the color closer to either orange or violet, which in turn affects
all displayed colors having a red component.
• Auto automatically chooses the appropriate color gamut:
• SMPTE C for NTSC, 480i and 480p sources.
• EBU for PAL, SECAM, 576i and 576p sources.
• REC709 for all other sources.
• REC709 chooses the REC709 color gamut.
• Select SMPTE-C to choose the SMPTE-C color gamut.
• Select EBU to choose the EBU color gamut.
• Select Native to use REC709 for cyan, magenta, and yellow and uncorrected values
for red, green, and blue.
Table 4-3 lists the x- and y-coordinates for each primary and secondary color component.
Table 4-3. x/y Color Gamut Values
Color Gamut Settings and Associated x/y Values
Primary
Color
REC709
SMPTE “C”
EBU
x
y
x
y
x
y
Red
0.640
0.419
0.300
0.225
0.150
0.321
0.330
0.505
0.600
0.329
0.060
0.154
0.635
0.421
0.305
0.228
0.155
0.318
0.340
0.506
0.595
0.326
0.070
0.162
0.640
0.418
0.290
0.220
0.150
0.328
0.330
0.502
0.600
0.329
0.060
0.158
Yellow
Green
Cyan
Blue
Magenta
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BrilliantColor processing, which improves brightness in grays and secondary colors by
using the spoke light from the color wheel.
a dynamic iris that modulates light to the DMD based on the actual content of the video
of an output image according to the mean luminance of the input image.
• Gain: Use the Gain controls to correct color imbalances in the bright areas of the
image. A good way to do this is to use a test pattern consisting mostly of solid white
areas, such as an 80 IRE “window” pattern. If the white areas contain traces of red,
green or blue, decrease the Gain for that color.
imbalances in the dark areas of the image. A good way to do this is to use a test
pattern consisting mostly of dark gray areas, such as a 30 IRE “window” pattern. If the
gray areas contain traces of red, green or blue, decrease the Offset for that color.
The Gain controls increase or decrease the full-scale input range; the Offset controls
shift the entire range, resulting in a change in brightness.
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Generally, higher Gain settings reduce the image contrast; higher
Offset settings reduce the image brightness.
Note
• V Position: This control adjusts the vertical position of the image within the designated
image area, up to 25 per cent of the image height up or down.
• H Position: This control adjusts the horizontal position of the image within the
designated image area, up to 25 per cent of the image width left or right.
• Phase (RGB or Component sources): This control adjusts the phase of the pixel
sampling clock relative to the incoming signal. Adjust the phase when an RGB or
Tip
shimmer from a video or HDTV source persists, use the Noise
high-frequency noise from the signal.
For best results, use a good test pattern such as a smooth gray consisting of a clear
pattern of black and white pixels, or a similar “half on, half off” graphic image. Adjust the
slidebar until the image stabilizes and each pixel is clearly defined. You may notice that
you can stabilize the image at more than one point. Use either setting in such cases.
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• Tracking (RGB or Component sources): Tracking determines the frequency of the
pixel sampling clock, indicated by the number of incoming pixels per line, so that all
pixels generated by a particular source are sampled.
Steady flickering or several soft vertical stripes or bands across the entire image
indicates poor pixel tracking. Proper pixel tracking helps ensure that the image quality
is consistent across the screen, that aspect ratio is maintained and that pixel phase
(see above) can be optimized.
of the LS-1 Sync signal detection circuitry.
Sync Level adjustment is occasionally necessary when a DVD player or HDTV source
signal drops “below black” (for example, during scenes with explosions or when
subtitles are present) and causes the projector to temporarily lose sync. If the Sync
Level from the source is persistently too low, the projector won’t sync with the source
at all.
The range is from 50 to 256 millivolts (mV) inclusive. The default setting is 240 mV and
should rarely require adjustment.
the display orientation and perform other, common installation tasks.
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• HDMI 1/HDMI 2: Enables or disables the HDMI 1 and HDMI 2 sources.
• RGB: Enables or disables the RGB source.
• Comp 1: Enables or disables the Component 1 source.
• Video: Enables or disables the Composite video source.
If either Component 1 or Video is enabled, SCART must be disabled.
Note
• S-Video: Enables or disables the S-Video source.
• SCART: Enables or disables the SCART RGBS source.
If SCART is enabled, both Component 1 and Video must be disabled.
Note
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• Top Left: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the top
left of the screen.
• Top Right: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the
top right of the screen.
• Bottom Left: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at the
bottom left of the screen-safe area of the DMD.
• Bottom Right: This places the PIP source into a 644x362 designated image area at
the bottom right of the screen-safe area of the DMD.
• Picture-By-Picture: This reduces the designated image area of the Active source to
921x518 and places it next to the PIP source, which is also in a 921x518 image area.
These two images are centered on the screen.
• Split Screen: This is a special mode in which the active source is also used as the PIP
source and placed in a PIP area equal to half the display on the left side. This results in
the right half of the image being the active source and the left half is the PIP source.
The LS-1 applies the User Memory 2 settings to the PIP image.
Split-screen mode is useful for viewing “before” and “after” settings for Sharpness,
DMD Area 1920x1080
644x362
PIP
(top right)
921x518
921x518
PBP1
PBP2
Screen-Safe Area 1842x1036
Figure 4-13. PIP and PBP areas for 1080p Display
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Figure 4-14. PIP Split-Screen Mode
position. The default setting is “ “ (top left).
degree of translucence (show-through) in the menus and message boxes. 0% means that
the menus are opaque. The default setting is 25%.
blank screen that appears when no source signal is present. The options are Black, Blue
and White. The default is Black.
minutes of inactivity (no source signal present).
power up when AC power is present. If the projector is plugged into a switched AC outlet,
this allows the projector to be turned on using a wall switch instead of the remote control
setting).
projector is used in rear-projection applications. The default is Off.
Ceiling Mode: This control flips the image so the projector can be used in ceiling
mounted installations. The default setting, Auto, automatically determines the orientation
using an internal sensor.
Power On Chime: This controls the audible chime at startup.
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projector.
keys numbered 1 through 5 on the remote.
There are eight sources corresponding to the eight connections to the projector. When
you assign a source to a numbered key, the projector immediately goes to that source
when the key assigned to it is pressed.
has no effect.
when the M1, M2 or M3 key on the remote is pressed.
outputs 12 volts. There is a three-second delay before activation to prevent operation
while selecting an aspect ratio.
• Lamp causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the lamp is on.
• 16:9 causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 16:9 aspect ratio is chosen.
• Letterbox causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the Letterbox aspect ratio is
chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (PIP source is set to anything other than off).
Choose this setting if your projector is equipped with a movable anamorphic
lens.
• 4:3 causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 4:3 aspect ratio is chosen. The
output stops if PIP is enabled (PIP source is set to anything other than off).
• 4:3 Narrow causes the port to output 12 volts whenever the 4:3 Narrow aspect ratio is
chosen. The output stops if PIP is enabled (that is, the PIP source is set to anything
other than off).
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• RS232 causes the port to output 12 volts when an RS232 screen trigger 1 “on”
command is received and stop when a trigger 1 “off” command is received. The 12 volt
output also stops when the projector is turned off.
remote IR code set to which the LS-1 responds. The default is Set-1. Choose Set-2 if
other equipment in the theater responds to commands from the LS-1 remote control in
ways that are unexpected or undesirable.
When you select a different remote code set on the LS-1, you must re-program the
remote control unit to use that same code set. To do this, press and hold the LIGHT and
ENTER buttons simultaneously for approximately five seconds. When the code set has
changed, the remote control back-lighting “blinks” to visually confirm the change.
Table 6-1 lists the IR codes associated with each remote control button.
current source is not available. The default setting is Off.
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The LS-1 can display the menus in English, French, German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish,
Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese or Russian.
Press
or
to select a language. Then, press ENTER to confirm your selection.
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identifies your projector and indicates its current operational status:
➤
Should you ever need to contact Runco Technical Support, this information will help them
answer your questions and/or resolve product performance issues.
You can also perform various maintenance tasks, such as resetting the lamp hour
counter, from this menu.
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reset. Or, to cancel the operation, press
on the remote to highlight No, then press
ENTER.
Reset the Lamp Hour counter ONLY after you replace the lamp.
Otherwise, the reported “Lamp Hours” will be inaccurate.
Note
Do not exceed the recommended lamp life. An old lamp becomes
increasingly fragile and prone to sudden failure.
WARNING
settings – except those listed below – to their factory-default values:
• Lamp Hours
• User Memory 1 / User Memory 2
• ISF Day
• ISF Night
• Model Name / Serial Number
• Language
is useful for color-calibrating the projector or other video components.
technicians for advanced calibration, measurement and fault isolation purposes. To
The available test patterns are:
• White
• Black
• Red
• Green
• Blue
• Cyan
• Magenta
• Yellow
• ANSI Checkerboard
• Horizontal Gray Ramp
• Focus Grid
Press
or
on the remote control unit or built-in keypad to cycle through the test
patterns.
The OSD menus are not available when in “test pattern” mode.
Note
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To turn test patterns off, press any key other than
built-in keypad.
or
on the remote control unit or
cooling fan.
In most cases, the default setting (Auto) will maintain the correct operating temperature. If
the lamp frequently turns off due to overheating, or in certain high-altitude operating
environments, you may need to change this setting to High.
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5. Maintenance and Troubleshooting
The lamp should be replaced when it reaches the end of its life (typically 4000 hours), or
sooner if a noticeable degradation in brightness occurs. Contact your Runco dealer to
obtain a replacement lamp.
5.1
Lamp Replacement
1. Turn off the projector and unplug the power cord. Allow the projector to cool
down for approximately 60 minutes prior to removing the lamp assembly for
replacement.
2. Using a flat-blade screwdriver, loosen
the two screws holding the rear
compartment cover in place.
3. Remove the rear compartment cover
by tilting it upward.
4. Loosen the screw on the lamp cover
and pull the lamp cover out.
5. Loosen the two screws on the lamp
module.
6. Pull the lamp module handle firmly to
remove the lamp module.
7. Perform Steps 6 through 2 (in reverse
order) to install the new lamp module.
8. Turn on the power and reset the lamp
timer.
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Table 5-1 provides some general guidelines for troubleshooting problems you may
encounter with the LS-1. If the suggested solutions fail to resolve the problem or if you
encounter an issue not described here, please contact Runco Technical Support.
5.2
Troubleshooting Tips
Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom
Possible Cause(s)
Solution
The projector does not turn
on.
• The LS-1 is not plugged in
or the AC outlet is not
active.
• Ensure that the LS-1 is
plugged in and that the AC
outlet is active.
• Lamp cover is not securely
attached.
• Securely attach the lamp
cover.
The projector does not turn
back on after it was powered
off.
• The projector will not turn
on for two minutes after
power-off, to protect the
lamp.
• Wait until the LS-1
completes its cool-down
(POWER LED lights solid
green).
The remote control does not
work correctly.
• The batteries have run out.
• IR code set mismatch
between remote control
unit and projector.
• Replace the batteries.
• Press and hold the LIGHT
and ENTER remote
control buttons
simultaneously until the
remote control
back-lighting “blinks”
(approximately five
seconds). Then, try again.
The projector is on and OSD
menus appear, but there is no
video image on-screen.
• Incorrect source selection.
• Source component is not
turned on.
• Select the correct source.
• Turn on the source.
• Source component is
connected incorrectly or
not at all.
• Check cable connection
from source component to
projector.
A projected image from a
DVD is split or otherwise
scrambled.
• DVD player is connected
to the Component input
and set to progressive
scan mode.
• Turn off progressive scan
on the DVD player.
Image is blurred.
• The lens is not correctly
focused.
• Adjust the focus.
Image is too bright and/or
lacks definition in the bright
areas of the image.
• Contrast is set too high.
• Lower the contrast setting.
Image appears “washed out”
and/or dark areas appear too
bright.
• Brightness is set too high.
• Lower the brightness
setting.
Note: You can obtain more detailed information about the cause of the error condition using
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Table 5-1. Troubleshooting Chart (continued)
Symptom
Possible Cause(s)
Solution
Colors in the image are
swapped; for example, reds
appear blue or vice versa.
• The Red/Pr, Green/Y or
Blue/Pb outputs from the
source are connected to
the wrong inputs on the
LS-1.
• Ensure that the source
outputs are connected to
the correct LS-1 input.
LED is flashing alternating
green and red.
• The lamp cover is open.
• The lamp has failed or
exceeded its usage life.
• Close the lamp cover.
• Replace the lamp with a
new one.
LED is flashing red.
• LS-1 internal temperature
is too high.
• Power off the LS-1 and
allow it to cool down.
Ensure that the intake and
exhaust vents are not
blocked. Turn the
projector back on. If the
problem persists, please
contact Runco Technical
Support for assistance.
LED lights solid red.
• Fans are not working
properly or power-on
• Please contact Runco
Technical Support for
assistance.
self-test has failed (Note).
Note: You can obtain more detailed information about the cause of the error condition using
RS-232 commands. Refer to RS-232 Error Codes on page 88 for more information.
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Notes:
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6. Serial Communications
To interface the LS-1 with a home theater automation/control system or a PC running
terminal emulation software:
6.1
RS-232 Connection
and Port Configuration
2. Start a terminal session on your PC using a terminal-emulation program, such as
HyperTerminal.
3. Configure the RS-232 controller or PC serial port as follows: 38400 bps, no parity, 8
data bits, 1 stop bit and no flow control.
type op aspect = 1<Enter>.
Serial commands to the LS-1 take the following form:
6.2
Serial Command
Syntax
• Commands are in ASCII format.
• Spaces and tabs can be used to improve readability and are ignored by the projector.
• All commands must end with a carriage return (ASCII hex 0D) to signify that the
projector can now read and execute the command.
• Commands are not case-sensitive.
The LS-1 supports two types of commands: key commands and operation commands.
Key commands mimic pressing a button on the remote control. Operation commands tell
the projector exactly what to do.
All commands start with 2 letters:
kyfor key commands.
opfor operations commands.
The syntax for key commands is simple:
ky <keyname>[CR]
Key Commands
Some key command examples:
ky menu[CR]
Bring up or cancel menu display.
Switch to next user memory.
Apply 16:9 aspect ratio.
ky mem.sw[CR]
ky asp.16.9[CR]
The response from the projector for key commands will be the same command in
UPPERCASE.
Input: ky mem.sw[CR]
Response: KY MEM.SW [CR]
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Table 6-1 lists the serial command key names and IR codes.
Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes
IR Code
RS232
Keyname
Remote Button
Description
Set 1
Set 2
pow.on
0x01
0xB7
Turn power on.
l
src.sw
(none)
0x02
0x09
0xB8
0xB9
Switch to the next source.
Turn power off.
pow.off
menu
0x15
0x17
0x18
0x1A
0x1D
0xBA
Bring up or cancel menu display.
MENU
enter
0xBB Keypad enter.
ENTER
cur.down
cur.up
cur.left
0xBC Keypad down arrow.
0xBD Keypad up arrow.
▼
▲
0xBE
Keypad left arrow.
cur.righ
0x1F
0xBF
Keypad right arrow.
bright
contrast
sharp
0x80
0x81
0x82
0x83
0x84
0x85
0xC0
0xC1
0xC2
0xC3
0xC4
0xC5
Bring up or cancel brightness slider.
Bring up or cancel contrast slider.
Bring up or cancel sharpness slider.
Bring up or cancel noise reduction slider.
SHARP
nr
NR
resync
gam.sw
(none)
Force reacquisition of active and PIP
source
Switch to the next gamma.
GAMMA
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Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes (continued)
IR Code
RS232
Keyname
Remote Button
Description
Switch to CRT gamma.
Set 1
0x86
0x87
0x88
0x89
0x8A
0x8B
Set 2
0xC6
0xC7
0xC8
0xC9
gam.crt
gam.film
gam.vide
gam.brig
gam.pc
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)
Switch to Film gamma.
Switch to Video gamma.
Switch to Bright Room gamma.
0xCA Switch to PC gamma.
src.1
0xCB Switch the active source to source 1.
1
2
3
4
src.2
src.3
src.4
src.5
bla.tog
0x8C
0x8D
0x8E
0x8F
0x90
0xCC Switch the active source to source 2.
0xCD Switch the active source to source 3.
0xCE
0xCF
0xD0
Switch the active source to source 4.
Switch the active source to source 5.
5
(none)
Toggles between blank screen and regular
display.
bla.on
bla.off
osc.sw
(none)
(none)
0x91
0x92
0x93
0xD1
0xD2
0xD3
Turn blank screen on.
Turn blank screen off.
Switch to the next Overscan mode.
OS
osc.zoom
osc.crop
osc.off
mem.sw
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)
0x94
0x95
0x96
0x97
0x98
0xD4
0xD5
0xD6
0xD7
0xD8
Switch to Overscan Zoom.
Switch to Overscan Crop.
Switch to Overscan Off.
Switch to the next user memory.
mem.1
Recall user memory associated with the M1
key.
M1
M2
M3
mem.2
mem.3
0x99
0x9A
0xD9
Recall user memory associated with the M2
key.
0xDA Recall user memory associated with the M3
key.
isf.day
isf.nigh
asp.sw
(none)
(none)
0x9B
0x9C
0x9D
0xDB Recall ISF Day user memory.
0xDC Recall ISF Night user memory.
0xDD Switch to the next aspect ratio.
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Table 6-1. Serial Command Key Names and IR Codes (continued)
IR Code
RS232
Keyname
Remote Button
Description
Set 1
Set 2
asp.16.9
(none)
0x9E
0xDE
Apply 16:9 aspect ratio to the active
source.
asp.4.3
(none)
(none)
0x9F
0xA0
0xDF
0xE0
Apply 4:3 aspect ratio to the active source.
asp.lett
Apply Letterbox aspect ratio to the active
source.
asp.narr
pip.sw
(none)
0xA1
0xA3
0xE1
0xE3
Apply 4:3 Narrow aspect ratio to the active
source.
Switch to next “PIP Select” state.
PIP
pip.1
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)
(none)
0xA4
0xA5
0xA6
0xA7
0xA8
0xA9
0xAA
0xE4
0xE5
0xE6
0xE7
0xE8
0xE9
0xEA
Change “PIP Select” to source 1.
Change “PIP Select” to source 2.
Change “PIP Select” to source 3.
Change “PIP Select” to source 4.
Change “PIP Select” to source 5.
Change “PIP Select” to off.
pip.2
pip.3
pip.4
pip.5
pip.off
pip.swap
Swap the PIP image with the active source
image.
SWAP
pow.tog
lit.tog
(none)
0xAC
0xAD
0xEC
0xED
Toggles between power on and power off.
Activates remote backlighting only when
pressed momentarily. When held for five
seconds or more, the IR code for toggling
the projector I/O panel light is transmitted.
LIGHT
Operations Commands
Operations commands allow more flexible and direct control of the projector. The syntax
for operations commands is as follows:
➤
op <operation> <command>[CR]
(Precede <operation>and <command> with a space.)
The command type can be one of 5 functions:
Operations Control Commands
Function
Set
Command
Action on unit
Makes the unit take that value.
Asks what the current value is.
Adds 1 to the current value.
= <value>
?
+
Get
Increment
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-
Decrement
Execute
Subtracts 1 from the current value.
Performs an action such as a reset.
(none)
Table 6-2 lists the valid operations commands. For all but Execute functions, the response
from the projector is the command and “= <value>” where <value> is the current value or
“NA” if the value is not available. For Execute functions the response is the same
command. All responses are in UPPERCASE.
Some operations command examples:
Input: op bright ? [CR]
Response: OP BRIGHT = 100 [CR]
Input: op bright + [CR]
Response: OP BRIGHT = 101 [CR]
Input: op bright = 127 [CR]
Response: OP BRIGHT = 127 [CR]
Input: op bright - [CR]
Response: OP BRIGHT = 126 [CR]
Input: op resync [CR]
Response: OP RESYNC [CR]
Input: op sharp.mode = 1 [CR]
Response: OP SHARP.MODE = 1 [CR]
Input: op sharp.simple = 50 [CR]
Response: OP SHARP.SIMPLE = NA [CR]
Input: op sharp.simple ? [CR]
Response: OP SHARP.SIMPLE = NA [CR]
The last three commands show what happens when a control is grayed out. In this case,
the sharpness mode was set to advanced (value = 1) and then the simple sharpness slider
was attempted to be adjusted and queried. The response was “NA” or not available.
Table 6-2. Serial Commands
Operation
aspect
Commands
= ?
Values
Notes
0 = 16:9
1 = Letterbox
2 = 4:3
3 = 4:3 Narrow
4 = Native
memory
= ?
0 = User Memory 1
1 = User Memory 2
2 = ISF Day
? only returns a value if
ISF Day or ISF Night is
active, otherwise it returns
NA
3 = ISF Night
4 = Default
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)
Operation
Commands
Values
Notes
save.mem
=
=
0 = User Memory 1
1 = User Memory 2
save.isf
0 = ISF Day
1 = ISF Night
bright
contrast
saturat
tint
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
sharp.simple = ? + -
sharp.mode = ?
0 = Simple
1 = Advanced
horiz.sharp = ? + -
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
vert.sharp
diag.sharp
sharp.over
horiz.text
vert.text
diag.text
text.over
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
noise.thresh = ? + -
nr.simple
nr.mode
= ? + -
= ?
0 = Simple
1 = Advanced
nr.general
= ? + -
0 - 200
0 - 200
0 - 200
block.reduct = ? + -
mosq.noise
overscan
= ? + -
= ?
0 = Off
1 = Crop
2 = Zoom
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)
Operation
Commands
= ?
Values
0 = HDMI 1
Notes
source.sel
1 = HDMI 2
2 = RGB
3 = YPrPb 1
5 = S-Video
6 = Video
7 = SCART
pip.select
= ?
0 = Off
1 = HDMI 1
2 = HDMI 2
3 = RGB
4 = YPrPb 1
6 = S-Video
7 = Video
8 = SCART
resync
(execute)
color.space = ?
0 = Auto
1 = REC709
2 = REC601
3 = RGB-PC
4 = RGB-Video
video.stand = ?
0 = Auto
1 = NTSC
2 = PAL
3 = SECAM
gamma
= ?
0 = CRT
1 = Film
2 = Video
3 = Bright
4 = Graphics
color.temp
dlp.frame
= ?
= ?
0 = 5500K
1 = 6500K
2 = 7500K
3 = 9300K
0 = Auto
2 = 48 Hz
3 = 50 Hz
4 = 60 Hz
color.gamut = ?
0 = Auto
1 = REC709
2 = SMPTE C
3 = EBU
4 = Native
satco
= ?
0 = Off
1 = Smooth
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)
Operation
ccont
Commands
= ?
Values
Notes
0 = Off
1 = On
lens.aper
= ?
0 = Closed
1 = Open
red.off
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ? + -
= ?
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
0-200
green.off
blue.off
red.gain
green.gain
blue.gain
vert.pos
horiz.pos
phase
tracking
sync.level
pip.pos
0 = Top left
1 = Top right
2 = Bottom left
3 = Bottom right
4 = Picture by picture
5 = Split screen
menu.pos
= ?
0 = Top left
1 = Top right
2 = Bottom left
3 = Bottom right
4 = Center
trans.menu
= ?
0 = 0%
1 = 25%
2 = 50%
3 = 75%
blank.screen = ?
0 = Black
1 = Blue
2 = White
3 = Logo
auto.pow.off = ?
auto.pow.on = ?
0 = Off
1 = On
0 = Off
1 = On
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)
Operation
Commands
= ?
Values
Notes
rear.proj
0 = Off
1 = On
ceil.mode
= ?
0 = Off
1 = On
2 = Auto
power.chime = ?
0 = Off
1 = On
1.key
2.key
3.key
4.key
5.key
= ?
0 = HDMI 1
1 = HDMI 2
2 = RGB
3 = YPrPb 1
5 = S-video
6 = Video
7 = SCART
m1.key
m2.key
m3.key
= ?
= ?
0 = User Memory 1
1 = User Memory 2
2 = ISF Day
3 = ISF Night
trig.1
0 = Lamp
1 = 16:9
2 = Letterbox
3 = 4:3
4 = 4:3 Narrow
5 = RS232
remote.set
= ?
0 = Set 1
1 = Set 2
auto.source = ?
0 = Off
1 = On
model.name
ser.number
soft.version
?
?
?
?
<string>
<string>
<string>
act.source
pip.source
0 = HDMI 1
1 = HDMI 2
2 = RGB
3 = YPrPb 1
5 = S-video
6 = Video
7 = SCART
h.refresh
v.refresh
pixel.clock
?
?
?
<number>
<number>
<number>
kHz
Hz
MHz
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)
Operation
signal
Commands
Values
Notes
?
<string>
lamp.hours
total.hours
environment
lamp.reset
fact.reset
blue.only
?
<number>
<number>
<string>
?
?
temperatures
(execute)
(execute)
=
0 = Off
1 = On
pattern
=
0 = White
1 = Black
2 = Red
3 = Green
4 = Blue
5 = Cyan
6 = Magenta
7 = Yellow
8 = ANSI Checkerboard
9 = Horizontal Gray Ramp
10 = Focus Grid
language
= ?
0 = English
OSD language only
1 = French
2 = German
3 = Italian
4 = Spanish
5 = Swedish
6 = Chinese-Simplified
7 = Chinese-Traditional
8 = Japanese
9 = Korean
10= Portuguese
11 = Russian
0 = Standby
status
?
?
1 = Powering Up
2 = Displaying
3 = Cooling Down
4 = Error
Refer to RS-232 Error
Codes, below.
errcode
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Table 6-2. Serial Commands (continued)
Operation
msgbox
Commands
= ?
Values
Notes
0 = On
1 = Off
This control enables or
disables the display of
power off, source and
adjustment message
boxes (brightness, con-
trast etc.). Default value is
ON.
Up to 30 characters.
The LS-1 start-up screen
is customizable with three
lines of text of up to 30
characters each. This text
appears below the “CALI-
BRATED FOR:” text in the
logo screen. The allow-
able characters are all
numbers, letters (upper-
case and lowercase),
spaces, and symbols
available in the ASCII code
set.
cal.text1
cal.text2
cal.text3
=
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RS-232 Error Codes
If an errcode ?command returns one of the following values, you have encountered a
likely system error requiring the attention of a qualified service technician. Try resetting the
projector by powering it off, allowing it to cool and powering it on again. Refer to Table 6-3
and contact your dealer if the problem persists.
➤
The specific code number identifies the source of the error detected, and is particularly
useful in cases where the projector is far away. For example, the code “7” means that
Fan 1 has failed.
Table 6-3. RS-232 Error Codes
Error Code
LED Indication
Description
Inlet NTC thermal sensor is over temperature.
0
DMD NTC thermal sensor is over temperature.
Lamp 1 over temperature.
Ballast 1 over temperature.
Fan failure upon system power-up.
Fan 1 failed.
1
2
4
6
7
Fan 2 failed.
8
Fan 3 failed.
9
Fan 4 failed.
10
11
12
15
Fan 5 failed.
Fan 6 failed.
DDP3021 communication failure upon system
power-up.
Lamp failed to ignite (three attempts) upon system
power-up.
16
Lamp failed during operation.
17
18
19
20
21
Ballast UART communication failure.
PCF8575 external GPIO communication failure.
Lamp door is open.
Gennum SPI communication failure upon system
power-up.
System hardware I2C communication failure.
System software I2C communication failure.
EEPROM checksum error.
22
23
24
25
EDID checksum error.
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7. Specifications
Table 7-1 lists the LS-1 specifications.
7.1
LS-1 Specifications
Table 7-1. LS-1 Specifications
Signal Compatibility
HDMI and DVI with HDCP for digital video, Component
Video Support:
and RGB HDTV (1080p, 1080i, 720p), Component and
RGB EDTV (576p, 480p), Component, Composite and
S-Video SDTV (576i, 480i), RGB SCART with adapter,
NTSC/NTSC 4.43, PAL (B,G)/(D,K)/I/M/N, SECAM
Computer Support:
Digital and Analog up to 1920x1080 @ 60Hz,
Macintosh®
Communication:
RS-232, IR remote, on-board keypad
Connectivity
(2) HDMI V1.3 with HDCP:
HDTV RGB and Component, EDTV, SDTV, HDMI (High
Definition Multimedia Interface) with HDCP (High
Bandwidth Digital Content Protection), DVI via adapter
(1) Component (3 x RCA, gold):
HDTV, EDTV, SDTV
SCART RGBS via component and composite inputs
(adapter not included)
(1) RGB (HD15):
HDTV, RGBHV, YUV, EDTV
(1) S-Video (4-pin mini-DIN):
(1) Composite (RCA, gold):
(1) 3.5mm mini jack:
(1) 9 pin D-sub:
SDTV
SDTV
12V (+/-1.5V) screen trigger (250mA)
RS-232 for discrete commands and software upgrades
Communication Parameters: 38400 bps, no parity, 8
data bits, 1 stop bit, no flow control
(1) 3.5mm mini jack:
IR input for Niles/Xantech compatible IR repeater
systems
Communication Protocol: Conforms to NEC standard IR
protocol, 38-kHz carrier frequency, custom code =
0x06F9
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Table 7-1. LS-1 Specifications (continued)
Performance
Microdisplay:
Texas Instruments DLP® 1080p DMD
Native Resolution:
Aspect Ratios:
Full HD, 1920 x 1080 (2,073,600 pixels)
Native (Pixel-to-Pixel), 16:9, Letterbox, 4:3, 4:3 Narrow,
Letterbox (Anamorphic lens compatible)
Projection Lens:
All glass, F/2.5~2.71, f = 39.1~50.1mm, 1.3x manual
zoom, made in Japan
Picture Size (16:9 Screen):
Throw Ratios:
Recommended Width: 63 in. (1.60 m) to 85 in. (2.16 m)
Maximum Width: 106 in. (2.69 m)
Refer to Table 3-3
Vertical Lens Shift Range
(Ceiling Mount):
Down = 25% to 60% of screen height below lens center
(50% to 120% of one half of the screen height)
Light Output:
35 Foot-Lamberts (fL) (CSMS); 780 ANSI Lumens
Home Theater Calibration: 541 ANSI Lumens (CSMS)
Sequential Contrast –
ConstantContrast On:
10,000:1 typical
385:1 (CSMS)
Cooling Performance:
High-efficiency, adaptive voltage side-to-side cooling
with low system acoustic noise level and low light
pollution cabinet
Projection Modes:
Lamp:
Front, Rear, Ceiling (front/rear)
User-replaceable 180W HPM, 4000 hour lifetime
Video Processing:
Runco advanced ViVix processing with 10 bit
independent dual channel image processing, true 1080i
deinterlacing, MPEG artifact reduction (block and
mosquito noise), latest motion adaptive processing, 3D
noise reduction, detail enhancement, rich color
processing and noise reduction, less than one frame
latency
Calibration:
Full RGB gain/offset control (White Balance), Gamma,
Contrast, Color Temperature, Brightness
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Table 7-1. LS-1 Specifications (continued)
General
Dimensions:
20.8" (530mm) L x 17.9" (455mm) W x 7.8" (200mm) H
Weight (without lens):
Operating Temperature:
Operating Altitude:
24.3 lbs. (11.00 kg)
50°F to 104°F (10°C to 40°C)
Sea Level - 7,500 feet (2,300m), 95° F (35° C) up to
10,000 feet (3,048m)
Operating Humidity:
Universal Power Supply:
Power Consumption:
Regulatory:
0% to 85% non-condensing
100V - 240V at 50-60Hz (auto-ranging), true soft power
400 Watts (1365.2 BTUs/hour)
FCC Part 15 Class B, CE Class B, UL, cUL, CB, RoHS,
WEEE, local conformances as required
Menu Languages:
English, French, Italian, German, Spanish, Swedish,
Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Japanese,
Korean, Portuguese, Russian
Limited Warranty:
Projector: Two (2) years parts and labor from the date of
shipment from Runco.
Lamp: 1000 hours or six (6) months, whichever comes
first.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Figure 7-1 shows the LS-1 dimensions, in inches and [millimeters].
7.2
LS-1 Dimensions
6.00
.24
181.03
7.13
160.31
6.31
86.32
3.40
426.82
16.80
12.50
.49 (MIN)
522.62
20.58
139.90
5.51
150.00
5.91
4X MOUNTING HOLES
M4-.7 (MAX 10mm DEEP)
2X
42.00
Ø
1.65
260.00
10.24
160.00
6.30
91.00
3.58
97.00
3.82
449.60
17.70
Ø
107.90
4.25
273.00
10.75
14.00
.55
Figure 7-1. LS-1 Dimensions
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Table 7-2 lists the signal types supported by each input on the LS-1.
7.3
Supported Timings
Table 7-2. Supported Signal Timings by Input
Supported? (√ = Yes, – = No)
Horizontal
Frequency
(kHz)
Refresh
Rate (Hz)
Pixel Frequency
(MHz)
Format
Resolution
HDMI 1
HDMI 2
Composite
RGB
Component
S-Video
640x480
640x480
60.00
66.59
75.00
85.00
60.00
75.00
85.00
74.54
48.00
60.00
60.00
75.00
85.00
47.95
60.00
75.00
85.00
60.00
59.94
47.95
59.94
59.94
50.00
50.00
50.00
60.00
50.00
31.469
35.892
37.500
43.269
37.879
46.875
53.674
52.849
25.270
31.020
48.363
60.023
68.677
37.833
63.981
79.976
91.146
75.000
69.830
56.821
15.734
31.469
15.625
31.250
37.500
45.000
28.125/31.250
25.175
29.862
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
–
√
–
√
√
√
√
√
√
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
√
–
√
–
–
–
–
–
–
31.500
36.000
800x600
800x600
40.000
49.500
56.250
832x624
848x480
832x624
848x480
60.036
27.089
33.750
1024x768
1024x768
65.000
78.750
94.500
1280x720
1280x720
64.769
1280x1024 1280x1024
108.000
135.000
157.500
162.000
164.240
150.007
13.500
1600x1200 1600x1200
1680x1050 1680x1050
1920x1080 1920x1080
480/60i
480/60p
576/50i
720x487
720x483
27.000
720x576
14.750
576/50p
720/50p
720/60p
1080/50i
1080/60i
720x576
29.000
1280x720
1280x720
1920x1080
75.250
74.250
74.250/72.000
74.175/74.250
74.175/74.250
1920x1080 59.94/60.00 33.716/33.750
1080/24p 1920x1080 23.98/24.00 26.978/27.000
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Table 7-2. Supported Signal Timings by Input (continued)
Supported? (√ = Yes, – = No)
Horizontal
Frequency
(kHz)
Refresh
Rate (Hz)
Pixel Frequency
(MHz)
Format
Resolution
HDMI 1
Component
Composite
RGB
HDMI 2
S-Video
1080/50p 1920x1080
50.00
56.250
148.500
√
√
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
√
√
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
√
√
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
1080/60p 1920x1080 59.94/60.00 67.433/67.500 148.350/148.500
NTSC 3.58
NTSC 4.43
PAL-B/G
PAL-M
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750
3.580
4.430
50.00
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750
50.00 15.625
59.94/60.00 15.734/15.750
50.00 13.500
15.625
4.430
3.580
PAL-N
3.580
PAL-60
4.430
SECAM
4.250/4.410
94
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020-1150-00 Rev. A
August 2011
Runco International • (800) 23RUNCO • Fax (503) 748-8161 • www.runco.com
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