Porter Cable Pressure Washer D27927 034 0 User Manual

Instruction  
manual  
ESPAÑOL: PÁGINA 21  
FRANÇAIS: PAGE 43  
8.5 Horsepower  
3000 PSI  
3 GPM  
Pressure Washer  
PCK3030SP  
IMPORTANT  
Please make certain that the person who  
is to use this equipment carefully reads  
and understands these instructions before  
starting operations.  
To learn more about Porter-Cable  
visit our website at:  
The Model and Serial No. plate is located on the frame.  
Record these numbers in the spaces below and retain for  
future reference.  
Model No.  
Type  
Serial No.  
Copyright © 2003 Porter-Cable Corporation  
Part No. D27927-034-0  
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  
Read Operators Manual. Do not operate equipment until you  
have read operators Manual for Safety, Assembly, Operation, and  
Maintenance Instructions.  
READ AND SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS  
HAZARD  
RISK OF EXPLOSION OR FIRE  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Spilled gasoline and it’s vapors can be-  
come ignited from cigarette sparks,  
electrical arcing, exhaust gases, and hot  
engine components such as the muffler.  
• Shut off engine and allow it to cool before  
adding fuel to the tank.  
• Use care in filling tank to avoid spilling fuel.  
Move pressure washer away from fueling area  
before starting engine.  
• Heat will expand fuel in the tank which  
could result in spillage and possible fire  
explosion.  
• Keep maximum fuel level ½” below top of  
tank to allow for expansion.  
• Operating the pressure washer in an ex-  
plosive environment could result in a fire.  
• Operate and fuel equipment in well ventilated  
areas free from obstructions. Equip areas with  
fire extinguisher suitable for gasoline fires.  
• Materials placed against or near the pres-  
sure washer can interfere with its proper  
ventilation features causing overheating  
and possible ignition of the materials.  
• Never operate pressure washer in an area  
containing dry brush or weeds.  
• Muffler exhaust heat can damage painted  
surfaces, melt any material sensitive to  
heat (such as siding, plastic, rubber, or  
vinyl), and damage live plants.  
• Always keep pressure washer a minimum of  
four feet away from surfaces (such as houses,  
automobiles, or live plants) that could be dam-  
aged from muffler exhaust heat.  
• Improperly stored fuel could lead to acci-  
dental ignition. Fuel improperly secured  
could get into the hands of children or  
other unqualified persons.  
• Store fuel in an OSHA approved container,  
in a secure location away from work area.  
• Use of acids, toxic or corrosive chemicals,  
poisons, insecticides, or any kind of flam-  
mable solvent with this product could re-  
sult in serious injury or death.  
• Do not spray flammable liquids.  
HAZARD  
RISK TO BREATHING  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Operate pressure washer in a well ventilated  
area. Avoid enclosed areas such as garages,  
basements, etc.  
• Breathing exhaust fumes will cause serious  
injury or death!  
• Never operate unit in a location occupied by  
humans or animals.  
• Some cleaning fluids contain substances  
which could cause injury to skin, eyes, or  
lungs.  
• Use only cleaning fluids specifically recom-  
mended for high pressure washers. Follow  
manufacturers recommendations. Do not  
use chlorine bleach or any other corrosive  
compound.  
3- ENG  
D27927  
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HAZARD  
RISK OF INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE  
WHEN TRANSPORTING OR STORING  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Fuel or oil can leak or spill and could  
result in fire or breathing hazard, serious  
injury or death can result. Fuel or oil leaks  
will damage carpet, paint or other  
surfaces in vehicles or trailers.  
• If pressure washer is equipped with a fuel  
shut-off valve, turn the valve to the off  
position before transporting to avoid fuel  
leaks. If pressure washer is not equipped  
with a fuel shut-off valve, drain the fuel from  
tank before transporting. Only transport fuel  
in an OSHA approved container. Always  
place pressure washer on a protective mat  
when transporting to protect against dam-  
age to vehicle from leaks. Remove pressure  
washer from vehicle immediately upon arrival  
at your destination.  
HAZARD  
RISK TO FLUID  
INJECTION  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
Your washer operates at fluid pressures  
and velocities high enough to penetrate  
human and animal flesh, which could  
result in amputation or other serious injury.  
Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or  
damaged hoses can result in injection  
injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID  
• Never place hands in front of nozzle.  
• Direct spray away from self and others.  
• Make sure hose and fittings are tightened  
and in good condition. Never hold onto the  
hose or fittings during operation.  
• Do not allow hose to contact muffler.  
• Never attach or remove wand or hose  
fittings while system is pressurized.  
INJECTION AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a  
physician immediately!  
• Injuries can result if system pressure is not  
reduced before attempting maintenance or  
disassembly.  
To relieve system pressure, shut off engine,  
turn off water supply, and pull gun trigger  
until water stops flowing.  
• Use only hoses and accessories rated for  
pressure higher than your pressure  
washer's p.s.i.  
HAZARD  
RISK OF CHEMICAL BURN  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Use of acids, toxic or corrosive chemicals,  
poisons, insecticides, or any kind of flam-  
mable solvent with this product could re-  
sult in serious injury or death.  
• Do not use acids, gasoline, kerosene, or  
any other flammable materials in this  
product. Use only household detergents,  
cleaners and degreasers recommended for  
use in pressure washers.  
• Wear protective clothing to protect eyes  
and skin from contact with sprayed  
materials.  
4- ENG  
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D27927  
HAZARD  
RISK OF UNSAFE OPERATION  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Unsafe operation of your pressure washer  
could lead to serious injury or death to  
you or others.  
• Do not use chlorine bleach or any other  
corrosive compound.  
• Become familiar with the operation and con-  
trols of the pressure washer.  
• Keep operating area clear of all persons,  
pets, and obstacles.  
• Do not operate the product when fatigued  
or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.  
Stay alert at all times.  
• Never defeat the safety features of this  
product.  
• Do not operate machine with missing,  
broken, or unauthorized parts.  
• Never leave wand unattended while unit is  
running.  
If proper starting procedure is not  
followed, engine can kickback causing  
serious hand and arm injury.  
• If engine does not start after two pulls,  
squeeze trigger of gun to relieve pump  
pressure. Pull starter cord slowly until  
resistance is felt. Then pull cord rapidly  
to avoid kickback and prevent hand or  
arm injury.  
• Keep children away from the pressure  
washer at all times.  
• The spray gun/wand is a powerful clean-  
ing tool that could look like a toy to a  
child.  
• Reactive force of spray will cause  
gun/wand to move, and could cause the  
operator to slip or fall, or misdirect the  
spray. Improper control of gun/wand can  
result in injuries to self and others.  
• Do not overreach or stand on an unstable  
support. Grip gun/wand firmly with both  
hands. Expect the gun to kick when trig-  
gered.  
HAZARD  
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Spray directed at electrical outlets or  
switches, or objects connected to an  
electrical circuit, could result in a fatal  
electrical shock.  
• Unplug any electrically operated product  
before attempting to clean it. Direct spray  
away from electric outlets and switches.  
HAZARD  
RISK OF HOT SURFACES  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Contact with hot surfaces, such as  
engines exhaust components, could  
result in serious burn.  
• During operation, touch only the control  
surfaces of the pressure washer. Keep  
children away from the pressure washer at all  
times. They may not be able to recognize the  
hazards of this product.  
5- ENG  
D27927  
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HAZARD  
RISK OF INJURY FROM SPRAY  
WHAT CAN HAPPEN  
HOW TO PREVENT IT  
• Always wear ANSI approved Z87 safety  
glasses.Wear protective clothing to protect  
against accidental spraying.  
• Never point wand at, or spray people or  
animals.  
• Always secure trigger lock when wand is not  
in service to prevent accidental operation.  
• Never permanently secure trigger in pull  
back (open) position.  
• High velocity fluid spray can cause  
objects to break, propelling particles at  
high speed.  
• Light or unsecured objects can become  
hazardous projectiles.  
The powerful spray from your pressure washer is capable of causing  
damage to surfaces such as wood, glass, automobile paint, auto  
striping and trim, and delicate objects such as flowers and shrubs. Before spraying,  
check the item to be cleaned to assure yourself that it is strong enough to resist damage  
from the force of the spray. Avoid the use of the concentrated spray stream except for  
very strong surfaces like concrete and steel.  
Operating without flow of water will result in equipment damage. Operating the pressure  
washer with water supply shutoff will void your warranty. You should never run this pres-  
sure washer for more than 2 minutes without pulling the trigger to allow cool water to  
enter the pump and the heated (recirculated) water to exit.  
CONSUMER GENERAL AND SERVICE INFORMATION  
DO NOT RETURN THIS PRODUCT TO THE RETAILER!  
FOR SERVICE OPTIONS CALL: 1-888-559-8550  
• Congratulations! You have purchased a high quality product from America’s leading  
manufacturer of pressure washers. This pressure washer, when properly used and  
maintained, will provide trouble free service. Please read and follow these instructions for  
proper use and maintenance.  
• All sales of pressure washers are final. Do not return this product to the retailer.  
• If you experience any problems and need assistance, please call us at our toll free  
number 1-888-559-8550, Monday through Saturday.  
• If repair or service part purchase is required, our many Authorized Warranty Service  
Centers are conveniently located and equipped to handle all in-warranty and out-of-  
warranty service.  
• For the location of the nearest Authorized Warranty Service Center call 1-888-559-8550,  
• All pressure washers carry a manufacturer's one year warranty from date of purchase for  
consumer use and a 90 day warranty for commercial use.  
• Retain sales receipt as proof of purchase for warranty service.  
Read and understand all safety warnings.  
• Do not operate this unit until you have read and understand this Owners Manual for  
Safety, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions.  
• Do not operate this unit until you have read and understand the Engine Owners Manual  
for Safety, Operation, and Maintenance Instructions.  
6- ENG  
D27927  
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CARTON CONTENTS  
English/  
Spanish/  
French  
Operator’s  
Manual  
Handle  
Engine  
Manual  
Engine Oil  
Bagged Handle  
Engine Frame and  
Wheel Assembly  
Knobs  
Saddle  
Bolts  
Chemical  
Hose  
Grommet Kit  
with Quick  
Connect  
Nozzles  
Nozzle Cleaning  
Kit  
High Pressure Hose  
Bagged Parts  
Quick Connect Spray Wand  
Spray Gun  
7- ENG  
D27927  
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ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS  
1. Place handle assembly onto frame and connect handle to frame.  
2. Attach high pressure hose to gun. Tighten securely.  
3. Connect spray wand to gun. Tighten securely.  
4. To Assemble Quick Connect Grommets:  
a. Squeeze grommet and place into hole, fitting groove to rim.  
8- ENG  
D27927  
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b. Push grommet into place.  
c. Repeat steps until all grommets are assembled.  
5. To Assemble Quick Connect Nozzles:  
a. Remove five colored quick connect nozzles from plastic bag and insert  
them into correct grommet. NOTE: Nozzles are color coded to match  
colored nozzles on panel.  
6. Add engine oil (supplied) to engine. Refer to Engine Owners Manual supplied  
by engine manufacturer for correct procedure.  
NOTE: There will be a slight amount of oil in the engine from factory testing.  
NOTE: The high pressure pump was filled with oil at the factory. There is no need  
to add oil at this time, see the Maintenance section of this manual for  
Maintenance information.  
The shipping plug must be removed and replaced with the  
dipstick/oil plug before operating pressure washer.  
7. Using a 17 mm wrench, remove shipping plug from  
pump by turning it counterclockwise. Discard plug.  
8. Remove dipstick/oil plug from plastic bag and install  
into pump, tighten securely.  
9- ENG  
D27927  
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
READ THIS OPERATION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING  
YOUR UNIT. Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with  
the location of various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future  
reference.  
Spray  
Gun  
High  
Pressure  
Hose  
Engine  
Quick  
Connect  
Spray Wand  
High  
Pressure  
Pump  
BASIC ELEMENTS OF A PRESSURE WASHER  
High Pressure Pump: Increases the pressure of the water supply.  
Engine: Drives the high pressure pump.  
High Pressure Hose: Carries the pressurized water from the pump to the gun  
and spray wand.  
Spray Gun: Connects with spray wand to control water flow rate, direction, and  
pressure.  
Quick Connect Spray Wand: Spray wand is equipped with a female quick  
connect coupler on the end. This allows the user to quickly change out high-pres-  
sure nozzles for different spray patterns and change to the soap nozzle for low  
pressure and chemical/soap applications. See How To Use Spray wand paragraph  
in this section.  
Chemical Hose (not shown): Feeds cleaning agents into the pump to mix with  
the pressurized water. See How To Apply Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents in  
Operation section of this manual.  
BASIC ELEMENTS OF ENGINE  
Refer to the engine manual for location and operation of engine controls.  
Choke Control: Opens and closes carburetor choke valve  
Throttle Control Lever: Controls engine speed.  
Starter Grip: Pulling starter grip operates recoil starter to crank engine.  
Fuel Valve Lever: Opens/closes connection between fuel tank and carburetor.  
Engine Switch: Enables and disables ignition system.  
10- ENG  
D27927  
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PRESSURE WASHER TERMINOLOGY  
PSI: Pounds per Square Inch. The unit of measure for water pressure. Also used  
for air pressure, hydraulic pressure, etc.  
GPM: Gallons Per Minute. The unit of measure for the flow rate of water.  
CU: Cleaning Units. GPM multiplied by PSI.  
Bypass Mode: In Bypass Mode, the pump is recirculating water because the  
trigger of the spray gun is not pulled. If unit is left in bypass mode for more than  
two (2) minutes, the water temperature will rise to a dangerous level and could  
damage internal components of the pump. Any damage to pump due to these  
causes will not be covered under warranty.  
DO NOT allow your unit to operate in bypass mode for more  
than two minutes at any time. Overheating of pump can  
cause damage to pump.  
Thermal Relief Valve: In an effort to prevent extreme damage, pumps are  
equipped with a thermal relief valve. This valve will open when the temperature  
inside the pump rises too high. This valve will then release a gush  
Thermal  
Relief  
Valve  
of water in an effort to lower the temperature inside the pump.  
Immediately after this occurs, the valve will close.  
Chemical Injection System: Mixes cleaners or cleaning solvents  
with the pressurized water to improve cleaning effectiveness.  
Water Supply: All pressure washers must have a source of water.  
The minimum requirements for a water supply are 20 PSI and 5  
gallons per minute.  
PRESSURE WASHER OPERATING FEATURES  
PRESSURE ADJUSTMENTS  
The pressure setting is preset at the factory to achieve optimum pressure and  
cleaning. If you need to lower the pressure, it can be accomplished by these  
methods.  
1. Back away from the surface to be cleaned. The further away you are, the  
less the pressure will be on the surface to be cleaned.  
2. Change to the 40º nozzle - white, this nozzle delivers a less powerful  
stream of water and a wider spray pattern.  
DO NOT attempt to increase pump pressure. A higher  
pressure setting than the factory set pressure may damage  
pump.  
3. Adjust the pressure regulator on the pump. Turn  
the pressure regulator knob counterclockwise to  
lower pressure. Refer to the illustrations to identify  
your pressure regulator. Once you have finished  
using your pressure washer, return the pressure regu-  
lator to its original position by turning it clockwise.  
Pressure  
Regulator  
Knob  
DO NOT try to turn pressure regulator  
knob past the built-in stop or damage  
to pump will result.  
11- ENG  
D27927  
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TO USE SPRAY WAND  
Your pressure washer is equipped with five spray nozzles. Each nozzle is color  
coded and delivers a specific spray pattern for a particular cleaning purpose.  
The size of the nozzle determines the size of the fan spray and the pressure out  
of the nozzle. The 0º, 15º, 25º, and 40º nozzles are high pressure nozzles. The  
chemical nozzle is a low pressure nozzle.  
The nozzles are housed in receptacles on the panel of the pressure washer  
handle. Colors on the panel identify nozzle location and spray pattern.  
Risk of injection or injury to person. Do not direct discharge  
stream toward persons, unprotected skin, eyes, or any pets  
or animals. Serious injury can occur.  
Changing Nozzles  
DO NOT attempt to change nozzles  
while pressure washer is running.  
Turn engine off before changing nozzles.  
1. Pull quick connect coupler back and insert nozzle.  
2. Release quick connect coupler and twist nozzle to  
make sure it is secure in coupler.  
Risk Of Injury. Ensure nozzle is  
completely inserted in QC socket, and  
QC snap ring is fully engaged (forward) before  
squeezing gun trigger.  
0º nozzle - Red. This nozzle delivers a pinpoint  
stream and is extremely powerful. It covers a very  
small area of cleaning. This nozzle should only be  
used on surfaces that can withstand this high  
pressure such as metal or concrete. Do not use on  
wood.  
15º nozzle - Yellow. This nozzle delivers a powerful  
15 degree spray pattern for intense cleaning of small  
areas. This nozzle should only be used on areas that  
can withstand the high pressure from this nozzle.  
25º nozzle - Green. This nozzle delivers a 25  
degree spray pattern for intense cleaning of larger  
areas. This nozzle should only be used on areas that  
can withstand the pressure from this nozzle.  
40º nozzle - White. This nozzle delivers a 40 degree  
spray pattern and a less powerful stream of water. It  
covers a wide area of cleaning. This nozzle should  
be used for most general cleaning jobs.  
Chemical nozzle - Black. This nozzle is used to  
apply chemicals or cleaning solutions. It has the  
least powerful stream.  
12- ENG  
D27927  
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HOW TO APPLY CHEMICALS AND CLEANING SOLVENTS  
Applying chemicals or cleaning solvents is a low pressure operation. NOTE: Use  
only soaps and chemicals designed for pressure washer use. Do not use bleach.  
To Apply chemicals:  
1. Press chemical hose onto barbed fitting located near  
Barbed  
Fitting  
high pressure hose connection of pump as shown.  
2. Place other end of chemical hose with filter on it into  
container holding chemical/cleaning solution. NOTE:  
The chemical/water ratio is 7:1, for every 7 gallons of  
water pumped 1 gallon of chemical/cleaning solution  
will be used.  
3. Install low pressure (black) nozzle into quick  
connect fitting of spray wand, see How To Use Spray  
Wand paragraph in this section.  
4. After use of chemicals, place chemical hose into container of clean water and  
draw clean water through chemical injection system to rinse system thoroughly.  
If chemicals remain in the pump it could be damaged. Pumps damaged due to  
chemicals will not be covered under warranty.  
NOTE: Chemicals and soaps will not siphon when spray wand is in the high pressure  
setting.  
READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL WARNINGS BEFORE STARTING UNIT  
When using the high pressure setting, DO NOT allow the  
high pressure spray to come in contact with unprotected skin,  
eyes, or with any pets or animals. Serious injury can occur.  
Your washer operates at fluid pressures and velocities high enough to penetrate  
human and animal flesh, which could result in amputation or other serious injury.  
Leaks caused by loose fittings or worn or damaged hoses can result in injection  
injuries. DO NOT TREAT FLUID INJECTION AS A SIMPLE CUT! See a  
physician immediately!  
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot. Do not  
smoke when filling fuel tank.  
NEVER fill fuel tank completely. Fill tank to 1/2" below bottom of filler neck to  
provide space for fuel expansion. Wipe any fuel spillage from engine and  
equipment before starting engine.  
NEVER run engine indoors or in enclosed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine  
exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.  
DO NOT let hoses come in contact with very hot engine muffler during or  
immediately after use of your pressure washer. Damage to hoses from contact  
with hot engine surfaces will NOT be covered by warranty.  
NEVER pull water supply hose to move pressure washer. This  
could damage hose and/or pump inlet.  
DO NOT use hot water, use cold water only.  
NEVER turn water supply off while pressure washer engine is running or  
damage to pump will result.  
DO NOT stop spraying water for more than two minutes at a time. Pump  
operates in bypass mode when spray gun trigger is not pressed. If pump is left  
in bypass mode for more than two minutes internal components of the pump  
can be damaged.  
If you do not understand these precautions, please call 1-888-559-8550 to  
speak to a service representative for further instructions.  
13- ENG  
D27927  
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STARTING  
Prior to starting, refer to your engine manual for proper starting procedures  
for your engine type.  
1. In a well ventilated outdoor area add fresh, high quality, unleaded gasoline  
with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher. Do not overfill. Wipe up spilled  
fuel before starting the engine. Refer to Engine Owners Manual for correct  
procedure.  
2. Check engine oil level. See Engine Owners Manual for correct procedure.  
NOTE: There will be a slight amount of oil in the engine from factory  
testing.  
3. Verify the filter screen is in water inlet of pump.  
Filter Screen  
NOTE: Cone side faces out.  
4. Connect water source to pump inlet.  
NOTE: Water source must provide a minimum of 5 gallons  
per minute at 20 p.s.i.  
5. Connect high pressure hose to pump outlet.  
6. If applying a chemical or cleaning solution, see  
How To Apply Chemicals/Cleaning Solvents in  
Operation section of this manual.  
High Pressure Hose  
7. Turn water source on. NOTE: Failure to do so could  
cause damage to the pump.  
8. Start engine. See Engine Owners Manual for correct  
procedure. NOTE: If the engine does not start after  
two pulls, pull the trigger to relieve the pressure.  
Water  
Source  
9. Depress trigger on gun to start water flow. NOTE:  
Stand on a stable surface and grip gun/spray wand  
firmly with both hands. Expect the gun to kick when triggered.  
10. Release trigger to stop water flow.  
11. Adjust spray for the task being performed by changing quick connect  
nozzle. See How To Use Spray Wand instructions in this section.  
SHUTTING DOWN  
1. After each use, if you have applied chemicals, place chemical hose into  
container of clean water and draw clean water through chemical injection system  
to rinse system thoroughly. NOTE: Failure to do so could cause damage to the  
pump.  
2. Turn engine off. See Engine Owner’s Manual. NOTE: NEVER turn the water  
off with the engine running.  
3. Turn water source off.  
4. Pull trigger on spray gun to relieve any water pressure in hose or spray gun.  
5. See Storage section in this manual for proper storage procedures.  
14- ENG  
D27927  
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MAINTENANCE  
When performing maintenance, you may be exposed to hot  
surfaces, water pressure, or moving parts that can cause  
serious injury or death!  
Before performing any maintenance or repair, disconnect spark plug wire, let  
engine cool and release all water pressure. The engine contains flammable  
fuel. DO NOT smoke or work near open flames while performing  
maintenance.  
To ensure efficient operation and longer life of your pressure washer, a routine  
maintenance schedule should be prepared and followed. If the pressure washer is  
used in unusual conditions, such as high-temperatures or dusty conditions, more  
frequent maintenance checks will be required.  
ENGINE  
Consult the Engine Owners Manual for the manufacturer's recommendations for  
any and all maintenance.  
PUMP  
NOTE: The pump was filled with oil at the factory.  
1. Change pump oil after the first ten (10) hours of operation and every fifty (50)  
hours thereafter.  
To Check Oil:  
1. Remove dipstick/oil plug from pump and  
wipe clean.  
Dipstick/oil plug  
2. Insert dipstick/oil plug fully into pump,  
then remove it.  
3. Oil level is correct when oil covers the  
lower 1/2 inch of end of dipstick/oil plug.  
Oil  
Drain  
Plug  
How To Change Pump Oil  
1. Loosen dipstick/oil plug.  
2. Place a container under the oil drain plug.  
3. Remove oil drain plug.  
4. After oil is drained replace oil drain plug. Tighten securely.  
5. Remove dipstick/oil plug and fill with recommended oil. See the Pump Oil  
Chart for the correct amount and type of oil.  
6. Replace dipstick/oil plug and tighten securely.  
PUMP OIL CHART  
OIL  
CAPACITY  
PUMP TYPE  
OIL TYPE  
30W non detergent  
Annovi Reverberi (XMV)  
13.5 oz.  
15- ENG  
D27927  
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NOZZLE CLEANING  
If the nozzle becomes clogged with foreign materials, such as dirt, excessive  
pressure may develop. If the nozzle becomes partially clogged or restricted, the  
pump pressure will pulsate. Clean the nozzle immediately using the nozzle kit  
supplied and the following instructions:  
1. Shut off the pressure washer and turn off the water supply.  
2. Disconnect spark plug wire.  
3. Pull trigger on gun handle to relieve any water pressure.  
4. Disconnect the spray wand from the gun.  
5. Remove the high-pressure nozzle from the spray wand. Remove any  
obstructions with the nozzle cleaning tool provided and backflush with clean  
water.  
6. Direct water supply into spray wand to backflush loosened particles for 30  
seconds.  
7. Reassemble the nozzle to the wand.  
8. Reconnect spray wand to gun and turn on water supply.  
9. Start pressure washer and place spray wand into high pressure setting to test.  
HOW TO CLEAN THE WATER INLET FILTER  
This screen filter should be checked periodically and cleaned if necessary.  
1. Remove filter by grasping end and removing it from  
Filter Screen  
water inlet of pump as shown.  
2. Clean filter by flushing it with water on both sides.  
3. Re-insert filter into water inlet of pump. NOTE: Cone  
side faces out.  
NOTE: Do not operate pressure washer without filter properly  
installed.  
16- ENG  
D27927  
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STORAGE  
ENGINE  
Consult the Engine Owners Manual for the manufacturer's recommendations for  
storage.  
PUMP  
1. Drain all water from high pressure hose, coil it, and store it in cradle of the  
pressure washer handle.  
2. Drain all water from spray gun and spray wand by holding spray gun in a  
vertical position with nozzle end pointing down and squeezing trigger. Store  
in gun/hose holder.  
3. Store chemical hose, high pressure hose, spray gun, and spray wand so  
they are protected from damage, such as being run over.  
It is recommended that you follow these steps to protect the internal seals of the  
pressure washer when STORING THE UNIT FOR MORE THAN 30 DAYS AND/OR  
WHEN FREEZING TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED.  
*RV antifreeze needs to be run through the pump as outlined in the steps below.  
4. Obtain a funnel, six ounces of *RV antifreeze, and approximately 36 inches  
of garden hose with a male hose connector attached to one end.  
Use only RV antifreeze. Any other antifreeze is corrosive and  
can damage pump.  
5. Disconnect spark plug wire.  
6. Connect 36 inch length of hose to  
water inlet of pump.  
7. Add *RV antifreeze to hose as  
shown.  
8. Pull engine starter rope slowly  
several times until antifreeze comes  
out of high pressure hose connection  
of pump.  
9. Remove short hose from water inlet  
of pump.  
10. Reconnect spark plug wire.  
*Windshield washer fluid may also be used  
17- ENG  
D27927  
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TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE  
CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
PROBLEM  
Add Fuel.  
No fuel.  
Low oil  
Engine will not  
start (see Engine  
Manual for  
further engine  
troubleshooting)  
Add required amount of oil.  
Squeeze gun trigger to relieve  
pressure.  
Pressure builds up after two pulls  
on the recoil starter or after initial  
use.  
Move choke to the “Choke”  
position.  
Choke lever in the “No Choke”  
position.  
Attach spark plug wire.  
Spark plug wire not attached.  
Place engine ON/OFF switch in  
on position.  
Engine ON/OFF switch in OFF  
position  
Choke lever in the “Choke”  
position on a “hot” engine or an  
engine that has been exposed to  
thermal heat for a long period of  
time.  
Move choke to the “No Choke”  
position.  
Fuel valve closed  
Move the fuel valve lever to the  
“Open” position.  
No or low  
pressure  
(initial use)  
Spray wand not in high pressure.  
See How to Use Spray Wand  
paragraph in the Operation  
Section.  
Low water supply.  
Water supply must be at least 5  
GPM @ 20 PSI.  
Leak at high pressure hose fitting.  
Nozzle obstructed.  
Repair leak. Apply sealant tape  
if necessary.  
See Nozzle Cleaning paragraph in  
the Maintenance section for the  
correct procedure.  
Water filter screen clogged.  
Defective E-Z start valve.  
Remove and clean filter.  
Check with Authorized Warranty  
Service Center (AWSC.)  
Turn off the engine, then the  
water source. Disconnect the  
water source from the pump inlet  
and turn the water source on to  
remove all air from the hose.  
When there is a steady stream of  
water present, turn water source  
off. Re-connect water source to  
pump inlet and turn on water  
source. Squeeze trigger to re-  
move remaining air  
Air in hose.  
Choke lever in the “Choke” position. Move choke to the “No Choke”  
position.  
Throttle control lever is not in the  
“Fast” position.  
Move throttle control lever to the  
“Fast” position.  
High pressure hose is too long.  
Use high pressure hose under  
100 feet.  
18- ENG  
D27927  
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CAUSE  
CORRECTION  
PROBLEM  
See How to Use Spray Wand  
paragraph in the Operation  
Section.  
Spray wand not in low pressure.  
Will not draw  
chemicals  
Chemical filter clogged.  
Clean filter.  
Insure end of chemical hose is  
fully submerged into chemical.  
Chemical screen not in chemical  
Chemical too thick.  
Dilute chemical. Chemical should  
be the same consistency as  
water.  
Lengthen water supply hose  
instead of high pressure hose.  
Pressure hose is too long  
Chemical build up in chemical  
injector.  
Have parts cleaned or replaced  
by AWSC.  
Worn seal or packing  
Worn or obstructed valves.  
Worn unloader piston.  
Worn E-Z start valve.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
No or low  
pressure  
(after period of  
normal use)  
Worn or broken o-ring.  
Loose hose connection.  
Check and replace.  
Tighten.  
Water leaking at  
gun/spray wand  
connection  
Water leaking  
at pump  
Tighten.  
Loose connections.  
Piston packings worn.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
Worn or broken o-rings.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
Have replaced by AWSC.  
Pump head or tubes damaged  
from freezing.  
Oil leaking at  
pump  
Oil seals worn.  
Have replaced by AWSC  
Tighten.  
Loose drain plug.  
Worn drain plug, o-ring  
Worn fill plug o-ring.  
Pump overfilled.  
Check and replace.  
Check and replace.  
Check for correct amount.  
Drain and fill with correct amount  
and type of oil.  
Incorrect oil used.  
Vent plug is clogged.  
Clean vent plug; blow air through it  
to remove any blockage. If prob-  
lem persists, replace plug.  
Nozzle obstructed.  
Pump Pulsates  
See Nozzle Cleaning paragraph in  
the Maintenance section for the  
correct procedure.  
19- ENG  
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D27927  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
PORTER-CABLE CORPORATION warrants to the original purchaser that all products covered under this  
warranty are free from defects in material and workmanship. Products covered under this warranty include air  
compressors, air tools, service parts, pressure washers, and generators, which have the following warranty  
periods:  
3 YEARS - Limited warranty on 2-stage oil-free air compressor pumps that operate at 1725 RPM.  
2 YEARS - Limited warranty on oil-lubricated air compressor pumps.  
1 YEAR - Limited warranty on all other air compressor components.  
2 YEARS - Limited warranty on electric generator alternators.  
1 YEAR - Limited warranty on other generator components.  
2 YEARS - Limited warranty on pneumatic air tools as described in Porter-Cable general catalog.  
1 YEAR - Limited warranty on pressure washers used in consumer applications (i.e. personal residential  
household usage only).  
90 DAY - Pressure washers used for commercial applications (income producing) and service parts.  
1 YEAR - Limited warranty on all accessories.  
Porter-Cable will repair or replace, at Porter-Cable's option, products or components which have failed within  
the warranty period. Service will be scheduled according to the normal work flow and business hours at  
the service center location, and the availability of replacement parts. All decisions of Porter-Cable  
Corporation with regard to this limited warranty shall be final.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.  
RESPONSIBILITY OF ORIGINAL PURCHASER (initial User):  
To process a warranty claim on this product, DO NOT return it to the retailer. The product must be evaluated  
by an Porter-Cable Authorized Warranty Service Center. For the location of the nearest Porter-Cable  
Authorized Warranty Service Center call 1-888-559-8550, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.  
Retain original cash register sales receipt as proof of purchase for warranty work.  
Use reasonable care in the operation and maintenance of the product as described in the Owners Manual(s).  
Deliver or ship the product to the nearest Porter-Cable Authorized Warranty Service Center. Freight costs, if  
any, must be paid by the purchaser.  
Air compressors with 60 and 80 gallon tanks will be inspected at the site of installation. Contact the nearest  
Porter-Cable Authorized Warranty Service Center that provides on-site service calls, for service call  
arrangements.  
If the purchaser does not receive satisfactory results from the Porter-Cable Authorized Warranty Service  
Center, the purchaser should contact Porter-Cable.  
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER:  
Merchandise sold as reconditioned, used as rental equipment, and floor or display models.  
Merchandise that has become damaged or inoperative because of ordinary wear, misuse*, cold, heat, rain,  
excessive humidity, freeze damage, use of improper chemicals, negligence, accident, failure to operate the  
product in accordance with the instructions provided in the Owners Manual(s) supplied with the product,  
improper maintenance, the use of accessories or attachments not recommended by Porter-Cable, or  
unauthorized repair or alterations.  
*
An air compressor that pumps air more than 50% during a one hour period is considered misuse because  
the air compressor is undersized for the required air demand.  
Repair and transportation costs of merchandise determined not to be defective.  
Costs associated with assembly, required oil, adjustments or other installation and start-up costs.  
Expendable parts or accessories supplied with the product which are expected to become inoperative or  
unuseable after a reasonable period of use, including but not limited to sanding disks or pads, saw and shear  
blades, grinding stones, springs, chisels, nozzles, o-rings, air jets, washers and similar accessories.  
Merchandise sold by Porter-Cable which has been manufactured by and identified as the product of another  
company, such as gasoline engines. The product manufacturer's warranty, if any, will apply.  
ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS, DAMAGE, OR EXPENSE THAT MAY RESULT  
FROM ANY DEFECT, FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE PRODUCT IS NOT COVERED BY THIS  
WARRANTY. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so  
the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR  
PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE. Some states do  
not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.  
Porter-Cable Corporation  
Jackson, TN USA  
1-888-559-8550  
20- ENG  
D27927  
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