INSTRUCTION MANUAL
E
QUICK
OPERATION
GETTING
STARTED
FULL-AUTO
OPERATION
SUBJECT
PROGRAM
SELECTION
CREATIVE
EXPOSURE
MODES
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
APPENDIX
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FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE
This manual has been designed to help you understand the
operation of your Minolta camera more quickly. After familiarizing
yourself with the camera, start with Level I and learn to operate the
camera in Full-Auto mode.
Read and understand all warnings and cautions before
using this product.
WARNING
Move on to Level II and the Subject Program modes when you are
comfortable with the camera and want to have more control. Here
you decide the type of image you want to photograph and leave the
exposure details to the camera.
Batteries may become hot or explode due to improper use.
• Use only the batteries specified in this instruction manual.
• Do not install the batteries with the polarity (+/-) reversed.
• Do not subject batteries to fire or high temperatures.
• Do not attempt to recharge, short, or disassemble.
• Do not mix batteries of different types, brands, or ages.
• Tape over lithium battery contacts before disposal.
• Follow local regulations for battery disposal.
When you are ready for full control, move on to Level III and the ASM
exposure modes.
The information in this manual is relevant for products introduced
before March, 1998. Contact the nearest authorized Minolta Service
facility to obtain compatibility information for products released after
this date.
Use caution, accidents may occur when using this product near
young children.
Keep batteries and other things that could be swallowed away from
young children. Contact a doctor immediately if an object is
swallowed.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this
device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation. Changes or modifications not approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment. This equip-
ment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reason-
able protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equip-
ment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the follow-
ing measures:
Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if…
• the camera is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the
interior is exposed.
• the camera emits a strange smell, heat, or smoke.
Do not disassemble. Electric shock may occur if a high voltage
circuit inside the camera is touched. Take your camera to a Minolta
Service Facility when repairs are required.
Do not look directly at the sun through the viewfinder.
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Do not allow a camera lens to point directly at the sun. Fire may
occur if sunlight comes to focus on a flammable surface. Replace
the lens cap when the product is not being used.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-
Causing Equipment Regulations.
1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CREATIVE EXPOSURE MODES
NAMES OF PARTS ..............................................................4
A-MODE – Aperture Priority ..............................................39
A-mode flash ................................................................40
Aperture control ............................................................41
S-MODE – Shutter Priority ................................................42
S-mode flash ................................................................43
Shutter control ..............................................................44
M-MODE – Manual............................................................45
Metering in manual mode..............................................46
M-mode flash ................................................................47
TAKING TIME EXPOSURES (buLb) ................................48
QUICK OPERATION ............................................................8
GETTING STARTED
Strap ....................................................................................11
Batteries ..............................................................................12
Lens ....................................................................................14
Loading Film ........................................................................16
Handling the Camera ..........................................................18
FULLY-AUTOMATIC OPERATION
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Taking Pictures in Full-Auto ................................................20
Focus Signals ......................................................................21
Special Focus Situations......................................................22
Focus Hold ..........................................................................23
Using the Built-in Flash
FOCUS
Wide Focus Area ..............51 Spot AF..............................52
Manual Focus....................53 AF Illuminator ....................54
EXPOSURE
Flash signals....................................................................25
Flash range......................................................................25
Fill flash ..........................................................................26
Flash cancel ....................................................................26
Red-eye reduction ..........................................................27
14 Segment Metering........55 Spot Metering ....................56
Exposure Compensation ..57 Setting the ISO Manually ..58
Bracketing..........................59 Multiple Exposure..............62
FLASH
High-Speed Sync ..............65 Slow Sync..........................66
Rewinding the Film ..............................................................28
FOR OWNERS OF THE DATE MODEL
Exposing the Date/Time ....67 Setting the Date/Time........68
Replacing the Battery........69
SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Portrait Mode ........................................................................30
Landscape Mode ..................................................................31
Close-up Mode ......................................................................32
Sports Mode ..........................................................................33
Night Portrait Mode................................................................34
Photographing Night Scenes ................................................35
CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
Setting ..............................70 Details................................71
APPENDIX
Program Reset Button ......77 Accessories ......................78
Exposure Warnings ..........81 Trouble Shooting ..............82
Care and Storage..............84 Specifications ....................86
Self-timer................................................................................36
Continuous Advance..............................................................37
2
3
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NAMES OF PARTS
NAMES OF PARTS
For information on specific parts, refer to the page numbers shown in
parenthesis.
Main switch
Accessory shoe
Data Panel
Program-reset button (81)
Body
Built-in flash (24-27)
Flash-mode button
Self-timer lamp (36)
Function button
Viewfinder*
Subject-program
button (30-35)
Film window
Strap
eyelet (11)
Shutter-release
button
Function dial
Manual-rewind
button (28)
Spot AF button (52)
Control dial
Self-timer/Drive-mode
button (36, 37)
Spot /AE lock button (56)
Lens contacts*
Mirror*
Lens mount
Back-cover release
Battery-chamber
door (12)
Focus-mode button (53)
Lens release (15)
Battery-chamber
lock
Exposure-compensation
button (45, 57)
Tripod socket
* Do not touch
4
5
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NAMES OF PARTS
NAMES OF PARTS
Data Panel
Viewfinder
Flash-mode indicators
Manual-focus indicator
Focus frame
Red-eye reduction indicator
Multiple-exposure indicator
Exposure-bracketing indicator
Exposure-mode indicators
Shutter-speed/ISO display
Aperture/Exposure-
compensation display
Exposure-compensation
indicator
Subject-program pointer
Subject-program indicators
Spot-metering area
Spot-focus area
Focus signals
Focus-area indicator
Shutter speed display
Self-timer indicator
Exposure-compensation indicator
Battery-condition indicator
High-speed flash sync indicator
Aperture/Exposure-compensation display
Spot/AE lock indicator
Drive mode indicator
Cartridge mark
Film transport signal
High-speed sync indicator
Flash signal
Frame counter/Multiple-exposure/
Custom-function setting display
6
7
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QUICK OPERATION
QUICK OPERATION
1. Insert batteries.
5. Set Full-Auto operation.
•
This camera uses two CR2 lithium
•
Press the program-reset button to set the
batteries.
camera to fully-automatic operation.
2. Attach lens.
6. If using a zoom lens, rotate
the zooming ring to frame
your subject as desired.
•
Align the red mounting dot on the lens
with the one on the camera. Gently
insert the lens into the mount and turn it
clockwise until it clicks into the locked
position.
3. Turn on power.
7. Center your subject in the
focus frame, then press the
shutter release button
partway down.
•
Slide the main switch to ON.
•
The camera will focus and set exposure
automatically.
8. Take the picture.
4. Load film.
•
Gently press the shutter-release button
•
Align the film tip with the red mark, then
all the way down to take the picture.
close the back cover.
8
9
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G E T T I N G S TA R T E D
LEVEL I
This section provides the information necessary to operate your
camera in most photographic situations.
Attaching the Strap
This section covers:
• Battery Installation
• Attaching and Removing the Lens
• Loading the Film
• Camera Handling
• Fully Automatic Camera Operation
• Special Focus Situations
• Basic Flash Operation
• Rewinding the Film
Once you fully understand the instructions in this section, proceed to
the Advanced Operation and Additional Features sections to obtain
more enjoyment from your camera.
10
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BATTERIES
BATTERIES
Installing the Batteries
Checking Battery Power
Your camera uses two 3V CR2 lithium batteries to supply power for
all camera operations.
Each time the main switch is set to ON, a battery symbol appears in
the data panel indicating the power status of the batteries.
1. Using a coin or similar
object, turn the battery-
chamber lock to OPEN, then
open the battery-chamber
door.
Full-battery symbol
Power is sufficient for all camera
operations.
•
will only appear for five seconds.
Blinking low-battery symbol
2. Insert the batteries as
indicated by the + and –
marks.
Power is extremely low. All functions
are operational, but the batteries will
need to be replaced soon. Flash
recycling time may be slow.
Blinking low-battery symbol
appears alone and the shutter
locks.
Power is insufficient for camera
operation. Replace the batteries.
3. Close the battery-chamber
door, then turn the battery-
chamber lock to CLOSE.
•
Setting the camera down with the battery-
chamber door open may damage the
camera.
No display
Power is too low for the camera to
operate. Replace the batteries or make
sure they have been inserted correctly.
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13
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LENS
LENS
Attaching the Lens
Removing the Lens
1. Remove the body and rear
lens caps.
1. Press the lens release and
turn the lens counter-
clockwise until it stops.
2. Gently remove the lens and
replace caps, or attach
another lens.
2. Align the red mounting dots
on the lens and camera body.
Caution
• Do not force the lens if it does not turn smoothly.
• Do not touch the inside of the camera, especially the lens
contacts and mirror.
3. Gently insert the lens into the
mount, then turn it clockwise
until it clicks into the locked
position.
•
•
Do not insert the lens at an angle.
Do not press the lens release when
attaching the lens.
14
15
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LOADING FILM
LOADING FILM
Check the film window before loading film. If film is loaded, do not
open the back cover. Refer to Manual Rewind on page 28 for
instructions on removing a partially exposed roll.
3. Extend the leader between the
guide rails to the index mark.
•
If the film tip extends beyond the index
mark, push the excess film back into the
cartridge.
•
•
•
Load film in the shade to reduce the chances of fogging the film.
Do not use Polaroid Instant 35mm film. Winding problems may occur.
If DX-coded film is used, the camera automatically sets the correct ISO (film
speed).
•
•
If non DX-coded film is used, the camera will use the previous roll’s ISO
setting. Refer to page 58 to set the film speed manually.
Do not use infrared film in this camera. The camera’s frame counter sensor will
fog infrared film.
4. Close the back cover.
•
The camera automatically advances the
film to the first frame. 1 will appear in the
frame counter.
1. Slide the back-cover release
down to open the back cover.
•
The ISO is displayed in the data panel for
5 seconds after loading.
•
blinks in the frame counter and the
shutter locks when the film is loaded
incorrectly. Open the back cover and
repeat steps 2 – 4.
2. Insert a film cartridge into the
film chamber.
If film is loaded with the power off…
The films ISO and
appear in the data panel for approx. five
seconds to indicate successful loading, then the camera shuts
down.
The shutter curtain’s precision design
makes it extremely sensitive to
pressure. Never touch it with your
fingers or the film tip.
•
If the film did not load,
will blink in the data panel before the camera
shuts down. Reload the film.
16
17
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HANDLING THE CAMERA
Holding the Camera
Grip the camera firmly with your
right hand, while supporting the
lens with your left. Keep your
elbows at your side and your feet
shoulder-width apart to hold the
camera steady. Keep the camera
strap around your neck or wrist in
the event you accidentally drop
the camera.
F U L LY- A U T O M AT I C
O P E R AT I O N
•
Do not touch the end of the lens
barrel while taking a picture.
•
Use a tripod when using slow
shutter speeds or a telephoto lens.
Full-Auto is the camera’s standard operating mode and is
suited for use in almost any situation. When selected, the
camera sets the focus and exposure automatically and fires
the built-in flash when necessary. Use Full-Auto when you
are just starting out or when you are shooting under
conditions that would require you to constantly adjust the
focus and/or exposure.
Pressing the Shutter-Release Button
Press the shutter-release button partway
down to activate the camera’s autofocus and
auto-exposure systems.
Gently press the shutter-release button all the way
down to take the picture.
18
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TAKING PICTURES IN FULL-AUTO
TAKING PICTURES IN FULL-AUTO
1. Slide the main switch to ON.
5. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down to
take the picture.
•
In low-light conditions, the AF illuminator
(flash) will fire to determine focus distance.
Use focus hold (p23) if your subject is
outside the focus frame.
•
2. Press the program-reset
button to set the camera to
Full-Auto.
Focus Signals
•
The camera will return to its default
The following signals appear in
settings (p77).
the viewfinder to indicate the focus
status when the shutter release
button is pressed partway down.
3. If using a zoom lens, rotate
the lens’ zooming ring to
frame the subject as desired.
Focus is confirmed
Continuous autofocus – Focus is confirmed
4. Center your subject in the
focus frame [ ], then press
the shutter-release button
partway down to activate
autofocus.
Continuous autofocus – Lens focusing
Shutter is locked
Focus cannot be confirmed – Shutter is locked.
Subject is too close or is one of the special focus
situations described on page 22.
•
or
will appear in the viewfinder
when focus is confirmed.
The built-in flash will pop-up and fire when
necessary.
•
20
21
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FOCUS HOLD
SPECIAL FOCUS SITUATIONS
The camera may not be able to focus in situations like those
described below. When the focus lamp blinks, use focus hold (p23)
or manual focus (p53). See page 21 for an explanation of the focus
signals.
Use focus hold when your subject is
outside the focus frame or when
autofocus is difficult to confirm.
If the subject within the focus frame is
very bright, or low in contrast.
Focus hold cannot be used for moving subjects.
1. Center your subject in the
focus frame, then press the
shutter-release button
partway down.
If two subjects at different distances
overlap in the focus frame.
•
appears in the viewfinder when the
focus is confirmed.
•
Focus hold also locks the exposure
settings.
If a subject composed of alternating light
and dark lines completely fills the focus
frame.
2. Continue to hold the shutter-
release button partway down
while you compose your
picture.
If your subject is near a very bright
object or area.
3. Press the shutter-release
button the rest of the way
down to take the picture.
•
Remove your finger from the shutter-
release button to cancel focus hold.
22
23
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USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
Flash Signals
In Full- Auto mode (P), the built-in flash pops-up automatically when
the shutter release button is pressed partway down. Once the flash is
up, it will fire when necessary.
Flash is charged.
•
•
•
The shutter will not release until the flash is charged.
Select flash cancel ( ) when you don’t want the flash to fire.
Pressing the program-reset button (P) resets the flash to autoflash mode.
Previous exposure was correct.
Do not use the built-in flash with focal lengths shorter
than 28mm. The built-in flash cannot cover focal
lengths wider than 28mm.
Flash Range
The range of the built-in flash depends on the speed of the film and
the selected aperture. Make sure your subject is within the flash
range specified in the table below.
Custom Function 5 (p72) lets you cancel the built-in flash’s
auto pop-up feature. When selected, the flash-mode button
must be pressed to raise the built-in flash.
Make sure you are at least 1m (3.3 ft.) from your subject
when using the built-in flash.
Lens Shadowing
Aperture
f/2.8
ISO 100
ISO 200
ISO 400
Lens shadowing occurs when the lens or lens hood blocks part of the
output from the built-in flash. Lens shadowing appears as semi-
circular shaded area at the bottom (horizontal) or side (vertical) of
your image.
1.0 ~ 4.3m
(3.3 ~ 14.1 ft.)
1.0 ~ 6.1m
(3.3 ~ 20. ft.)
1.0 ~ 8.6m
(3.3 ~ 28.2 ft.)
1.0 ~ 3.4m
(3.3 ~ 11.2 ft.)
1.0 ~ 4.8m
(3.3 ~ 15.7 ft.)
1.0 ~ 6.8m
(3.3 ~ 22.3 ft.)
f/3.5
f/4.0
f/5.6
•
•
Remove the lens hood before using the built-in flash.
Lens shadowing may occur with the following lenses at shorter focal lengths.
AF Zoom 28-70mm f/2.8G
1.0 ~ 3.0m
(3.3 ~ 9.8 ft.)
1.0 ~ 4.2m
(3.3 ~ 13.8 ft.)
1.0 ~ 6.0m
(3.3 ~ 19.7 ft.)
AF Zoom 17-35mm f/3.5G
AF Zoom 28-135mm f/4.0-4.5
AF Zoom 28-85mm f/3.5-4.5
1.0 ~ 2.1m
(3.3 ~ 6.9 ft.)
1.0 ~ 3.0m
(3.3 ~ 9.8 ft.)
1.0 ~ 4.3m
(3.3 ~ 14.1 ft.)
•
The built-in flash can not be used with the following lenses:
AF 300mm f/2.8 (APO tele)
AF 600mm f/4.0 (APO tele)
24
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USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
Fill Flash
Red-Eye Reduction
Use fill flash when taking pictures under fluorescent lighting or to
eliminate harsh shadows. When set, the flash will fire every time a
picture is taken. The TTL automatic flash metering system will ensure
correct exposure.
Light reflecting from your subject’s eyes may produce the effect
known as red-eye. Use the built-in flash’s red-eye-reduction mode
to produce more natural looking photographs by reducing the red-
eye effect.
Press the flash-mode button and
turn the control dial until
1. Turn the function dial to
.
appears in the data panel.
•
Make sure your subject is within the flash
range specified in the table on page 25.
Press the flash-mode button and turn the
•
control dial until
autoflash mode.
appears to return to
•
For quick shots, hold the flash-mode button
down when pressing the shutter-release
button to fire the fill flash.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until
and ON appear in the data
panel.
•
Warn your subject that the flash will fire a
few short flash bursts just before the
picture is taken.
Flash Cancel
Use flash cancel when photographing twilight scenes or to capture
the ambiance of existing light.
Press the flash-mode button and
turn the control dial until
appears in the data panel.
Cancelling Red-eye Reduction
Turn the function dial to
,
•
Press the flash-mode button and turn the
control dial until
autoflash mode.
appears to return to
then press the function button
and turn the control dial until
OFF appear in the data
and
panel.
The shutter speed may be slow.
Use of a tripod is recommended.
26
27
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REWINDING THE FILM
Automatic Rewind
After you have exposed the last frame, the camera will automatically
rewind the film. When the film is completely rewound, the motor will
stop and
will blink in the data panel indicating it is safe to open
LEVEL II
the back of the camera.
Now that you are comfortable with the operation of the
camera, take more control of the creative process by
telling the camera what kind of picture you want to take.
1. Wait until the film is
completely rewound.
•
will appear and
panel.
will blink in the data
The subject program modes let you take more control
without leaving the program exposure mode. In each of the
subject program modes, the camera will automatically set the
best possible shutter speed and aperture for the type of picture
you are taking.
2. Slide the back-cover release
down to open the back cover.
This section also lets you explore the use of the Self-timer and
Continuous Advance modes.
Subject Program Selection
Portrait Mode
Landscape Mode
Page
30
31
3. Remove the film, then close
the back cover.
Close-Up Mode
32
Sports Mode
33
Night Portrait Mode
Photographing Night Scenes
34
35
Manual Rewind
Use manual rewind to rewind the film before the current roll is
finished.
Drive Mode
Self Timer
Page
36
Continuous Advance
37
1. Press the manual-rewind
button.
Each of these functions can be explored independently after Level
I has been mastered.
•
Press the program-reset button to return the camera to Full-Auto operation.
2. Follow steps 1-3 from
Automatic Rewind.
28
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SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Portrait Mode
Landscape Mode
Portraits have the greatest impact
when a shallow depth-of-field* is
used to separate the subject from
the background. In Portrait mode,
the necessary settings are made
automatically, leaving you free to
capture the perfect expression.
Landscape photography requires
a large depth-of-field to make
sure everything is in focus. In
Landscape mode, the camera is
set to obtain the greatest depth-
of-field possible, while
maintaining a shutter speed fast
enough to prevent blur due to
camera shake.
*
Depth-of-field is the area in front of
and behind the point you focused
on that appears sharp (p41).
Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
.
pointer is under
.
Tips
Tips
• For best results use a mid-telephoto lens with a large aperture.
• Use fill flash when your (p26).
• Lock focus on your subject’s eyes and be ready to capture the
perfect expression.
• For best results zoom to a wide view or use a wide angle lens
and include a foreground subject or detail to create a feeling of
depth in the picture.
• Use flash when a subject in the foreground is backlit or has
strong shadows across the face. If there is no subject in the
foreground, do not use flash.
• Use a tripod, especially at slower shutter speeds.
30
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SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Close-Up Mode
Sports Mode
Set Close-Up mode when
Fast shutter speeds are needed to
stop action. In Sports mode, the
camera will set the fastest possible
shutter speed and continually
adjust the focus to track fast-
moving subjects.
photographing small objects like
flowers or jewelry. In Close-Up
mode, the camera automatically
sets the best possible aperture
and shutter speed for the picture
you are taking.
Press the subject-program
Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
button until the subject-program
pointer is under
.
pointer is under
.
Tips
Tips
• For best results use a macro lens or a macro capable zoom lens.
• Do not use the built-in flash if your subject is closer than 1.0m
(3.3 ft.). The lens may block the flash, creating a shadow at the
bottom of your image (lens shadowing).
• The built-in flash is only effective when your subject is within the
flash range.
• Use fast film and keep the focus frame on your subject.
• Mount the camera on a tripod when using telephoto lenses.
• Use a tripod to reduce camera shake.
• Use spot AF to hold the focus in Sports mode (p52).
32
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SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Night Portrait Mode
Photographing Night Scenes
Night portraits require the camera’s
flash exposure to be balanced with
the background exposure. In Night
Portrait mode, the camera sets the
largest possible aperture with a
longer shutter speed, allowing the
background to appear in the
photograph.
Cancel the flash in Night Portrait
mode to photograph night scenes.
The longer shutter speeds set in
Night Portrait mode let you
capture beautiful photographs of
twilight scenes and night skylines.
Press the subject-program
button until the subject-program
1. Press the subject-program
button until the subject-
program pointer is under
pointer is under
.
.
2. Press the flash-mode button
and turn the control dial until
Tips
• Set the flash to
or
when using Night Portrait mode.
See pages 26 and 27.
• Use faster film and a tripod.
appears in the data panel.
• Focus on the main part of your subject.
• Warn your subject not to move while the picture is taken.
Tips
• Use faster film and a tripod.
• If you are photographing a dark night scene, it may be difficult for
the camera to focus, use focus hold (p23) or manual focus (p53).
34
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SELF-TIMER
CONTINUOUS-ADVANCE MODE
The self-timer delays the release of the shutter for approximately 10
seconds after the shutter-release button is pressed.
In this mode, the camera continues to
release the shutter and advance the
film as long as the shutter-release
button is held down.
1. Place the camera on a tripod,
then press the self-timer
•
AF Zoom xi and Power zoom lenses
cannot be zoomed when continuous-
advance mode is selected.
button until
data panel.
appears in the
1. Press the drive-mode button
until
appears in the data
panel.
2. Center your subject in the
focus frame.
3. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down to
start the timer.
2. Press the shutter-release
button down and hold.
•
The self-timer indicator on the front of the
camera will blink, then glow just before the
shutter releases.
•
When taking flash pictures, the shutter will
release after the flash is charged.
When the subject is moving, the shutter will
release after the camera focuses on the
subject.
•
•
•
•
Self-timer mode is cancelled after the shutter is released.
•
To return to single frame mode, press the
Do not press the shutter-release button while standing in front of the camera.
Attach the eyepiece cap if there is a bright light source behind the camera (p49).
drive mode button until
data panel.
appears in the
Press the self-timer button or slide the main switch to
LOCK to cancel the self-timer before the shutter
releases.
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A-MODE – APERTURE PRIORITY
In A-mode, you select the aperture and the camera automatically
sets the shutter speed required for proper exposure. Set the camera
to A-mode when you want to control the range of sharpness (depth-
of-field) in an image. Refer to Aperture Control on page 41.
1. Turn the function dial to
.
LEVEL III
In this section you take full creative control of your camera.
Depending on the selected exposure mode, you will control
the aperture, shutter speed, or both to capture your image.
In the previous sections, only the Program (P) exposure
mode has been explored. Here you will learn to use the
Aperture Priority (A), Shutter Priority (S), and Manual (M)
exposure modes. Select A-mode to control the depth-of-field
in your images. Set S-mode to control the way moving
subjects appear in your images. Set M-mode when you want
full control over all the exposure functions.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until A
appears in the data panel.
A-Mode
S-Mode
M-Mode
Manually select aperture
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42
45
Manually select shutter speed
Manually select the shutter speed
and the aperture
3. Turn the control dial to select
the aperture.
•
Each exposure mode can be explored independently.
If 4000 or 30 s blinks in the data panel, the required setting is
beyond the camera’s shutter speed range. Turn the control dial
until the blinking stops.
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A-MODE – APERTURE PRIORITY
A-MODE – APERTURE PRIORITY
A-Mode Flash
Aperture Control
When the built-in flash is up or an attached accessory flash is on, it
will fire each time a picture is taken. The camera’s TTL automatic
flash metering system will ensure proper exposure.
Press the flash-mode button to
pop-up the built-in flash.
•
will appear in the data panel.
•
The shutter speed is automatically set to
1/125 or slower.
A smaller aperture (larger f-number) will
result in a shorter flash range. Refer to
Flash Range (p25) to determine the range
of the built-in flash at the selected aperture.
Large Aperture
(small f-number)
Small Aperture
(large f-number)
•
The size of the aperture (lens opening) determines the depth-of-field
in the final image as well as the intensity of the light falling on the
film. Depth-of-field is the range in front of and behind the focus point
that appears sharp in the final image. In the viewfinder, only the
plane the camera is focused on will appear sharp. The photographed
image however, will have a depth-of-field corresponding to the
selected aperture.
If 125 blinks in the viewfinder and the
data panel, the light level is too
bright for the selected aperture. Turn
the control dial until the blinking
stops or cancel the flash.
Large apertures (small numbers) limit the depth-of-field to a narrow
range in front of and behind the point of focus. Set a larger aperture
when photographing portraits to make your subject stand out from
the background.
Small apertures (large numbers) provide greater depth-of-field. Set a
small aperture when photographing landscapes to ensure your entire
scene is sharp.
Cancelling the Flash
•
Usable apertures will depend on the aperture range of the lens you are using.
Push the built-in flash down or turn the accessory flash off.
•
will be displayed in the data panel.
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S-MODE – SHUTTER PRIORITY
S-MODE – SHUTTER PRIORITY
In S-mode, you select the shutter speed and the camera
automatically sets the aperture required for proper exposure. Use
S-mode when you want to control the blur caused by subject
movement.
S-Mode Flash
When the built-in flash is up or an attached accessory flash is on, it
will fire each time a picture is taken. Flash exposure is controlled by
the camera’s TTL automatic flash metering system.
1. Turn the function dial to
.
1. Press the flash-mode button
to pop-up the built-in flash.
•
will appear in the data panel.
2. Turn the control dial to select
any shutter speed up to
1/125th of a second.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until S
appears in the data panel.
•
The camera automatically sets the aperture
for the selected shutter speed.
Cancelling the Flash
Push the built-in flash down or turn the accessory
flash off.
3. Turn the control dial to select
the shutter speed.
•
will be displayed in the data panel.
•
The number 60, or 125, displayed in the
data panel stands for 1/60th or 1/125th of a
second.
•
The seconds indicator appears in the
viewfinder and data panel if the shutter
speed is one second or longer.
If the aperture display in the data panel blinks, the required
setting is outside the aperture range of the lens. Turn the control
dial until the blinking stops.
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S-MODE – SHUTTER PRIORITY
M-MODE – MANUAL
M-mode gives you full control of the exposure. The camera’s meter
index displays how your settings compare to the exposure
determined by the camera’s metering system.
Shutter Control
1. Turn the function dial to
.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until M
appears in the data panel.
Fast Shutter Speed
Slow Shutter Speed
In addition to controlling the duration of the exposure, shutter speed
determines how moving subjects will appear in the final image.
Depending on the speed of your subject, slow shutter speeds will
make a moving subject appear to flow, creating a feeling of motion.
In addition to stopping action, fast shutter speeds can help prevent
blur caused by camera movement during exposure, known as
camera shake.
3. Turn the control dial to select
the shutter speed.
•
•
Use a fast shutter speed to stop the motion of your subject.
Use a slow shutter speed to blur the motion of your subject.
4. Press the exposure-
compensation button and turn
the control dial to select the
aperture.
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M-MODE – MANUAL
M-MODE – MANUAL
Metering in Manual Mode
M-Mode Flash
In manual mode, the meter index in the viewfinder and the data
panel indicates how your exposure compares with the camera’s
meter reading.
When the built-in flash is up or an attached accessory flash is on, it
will fire each time a picture is taken. Flash exposure is controlled by
the camera’s TTL automatic flash metering system.
1. Press the flash-mode button
to pop-up the built-in flash.
– The exposure will over-
expose your subject.
•
will appear in the data panel.
2. Turn the control dial to select
any shutter speed up to
1/125th of a second.
– The exposure will under-
expose your subject.
3. Press the exposure-
compensation button and turn
the control dial to select the
aperture.
If an exposure compensation indicator does not
appear, your settings agree with the exposure
determined by the camera.
•
Refer to the flash range table on page 25
to determine the aperture setting and the
flash range.
Cancelling the Flash
Push the built-in flash down or turn the accessory flash off.
•
will be displayed in the data panel.
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TAKING TIME EXPOSURES (buLb)
Set the shutter speed to bulb
when you want to take time
exposures. When bulb is selected,
the shutter remains open as long
as the shutter-release button is
pressed.
4. Compose the scene and
focus on your subject.
•
If the scene is too dark for autofocus to
operate, press the focus-mode button
and focus the lens manually (p53).
5. Firmly press the eyepiece cap
into the eyepiece.
1. Mount the camera on a tripod.
•
The eyepiece cap prevents light from
entering thru the viewfinder and affecting
the metered exposure.
2. Set the camera to M-mode,
then turn the control dial until
appears in the data
panel.
6. Press and hold the shutter-
release button to take the
picture.
•
The shutter remains open as long as the
button is pressed.
3. Press the exposure-
compensation button and turn
the control dial to select the
aperture.
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FOCUS – Wide Focus Area
Wide focus area uses the camera’s
three focus sensors to automatically
focus on your subject. The wide
focus area provides greater framing
flexibility and makes it easier for the
camera to focus on moving
subjects. Wide focus area is the
camera’s standard focus mode.
The camera determines which sensor is
focusing on your subject and sets the
focus accordingly.
A D D I T I O N A L
F E AT U R E S
•
The focus areas are not visible in the
viewfinder frame.
The focus area indicator in the
viewfinder tells you which
sensor the camera is using.
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FOCUS – Spot AF
FOCUS – Manual Focus
Spot AF uses the center focus sensor and the current metering mode
(p55) to lock focus and exposure. The focus and exposure settings
remain locked until the spot AF button is released.
Focus the lens manually when autofocus is not suitable and focus
hold is not possible. The autofocus system will monitor focus and
indicate when a subject in the focus frame is in focus.
1. Place your subject inside the
spot-focus area.
1. Press the focus-mode button.
will appear in the
data panel.
2. Press and hold the spot AF
button.
2. Turn the focusing ring until
your subject appears sharp
and focused.
•
Focus is confirmed when
appears in
the viewfinder.
•
appears in the viewfinder when the
subject in the focus frame is in focus.
Press the focus-mode button again to
return to the autofocus mode.
•
will appear in the viewfinder,
indicating the center focus sensor is
being used.
AF Power Zoom and xi-Series Lenses
Pull and turn the control ring
until your subject appears
sharp.
3. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down to
take the picture.
•
Focus and exposure readings are held until
the spot AF button is released.
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FOCUS – AF Illuminator
EXPOSURE – 14 Segment Metering
The AF Illuminator is a secondary
Fourteen-Segment Honeycomb-Pattern Metering uses information
from the autofocus system to set the metering pattern according to
the position of the main subject. The light metered by each
applicable segment is then evaluated to determine the degree of
spot-lighting or backlighting present in your scene. The focus-area
indicator displays the sensor being used when the shutter release
button is pressed partway down.
function of the built-in flash. When the
scene is too dark for the camera to
focus accurately, the built-in flash fires
a few short bursts when the shutter-
release button is pressed partway
down to provide the illumination
necessary for the camera to focus on
your subject.
Fourteen-Segment Honeycomb-Pattern Metering is the camera’s
standard metering mode and is appropriate for most photographic
situations.
•
Pressing the spot AF button also activates
the AF illuminator.
• The range of the AF Illuminator flash is approximately one to five
meters.
• The AF illuminator will not fire in continuous focus mode
flash cancel ( ) is selected.
or if
• The AF illuminator will not operate with 300mm or longer single
focal length lenses.
• The AF illuminator will not operate with 3x-1x Macro Zoom.
• When an accessory flash is attached, its AF illuminator will be
active in place of the camera’s AF illuminator.
Custom Function 9 (p75) lets you cancel the built-in flash’s
AF illuminator if it will interfere with your subject or is
inappropriate.
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EXPOSURE – Spot Metering
EXPOSURE – Exposure Compensation
Use only the center metering
segment to lock the exposure
settings without locking the focus.
The exposure remains locked until
the spot/AE lock button is released.
The metering system in this
camera averages the readings
from each active metering
segment to determine an
exposure that will achieve an
average middle grey tone on the
film.
•
Pressing the spot/AE lock button sets
the flash to slow sync mode (p66).
Compensated Exposure
1. Place the spot-metering area
on the subject whose
Bright scenes such as snow or beach
scenes are often underexposed. Dark
scenes are often overexposed. Exposure
compensation lets you adjust the metered
exposure you want to lock.
Metered Exposure
exposure +/– 3 stops in 1/2 stop
increments.
This effect is most visible when slide film is being used.
2. Press and hold the spot/AE
lock button.
•
and the locked exposure will be
displayed in the viewfinder.
Press the exposure-
compensation button and turn
the control dial until the desired
compensation value appears in
the data panel.
•
Exposure compensation remains until it is
reset or cancelled.
3. Recompose the scene as
desired, then press the
•
To cancel exposure-compensation, repeat
the above procedure and select 0.0 or
press the program-reset button.
Exposure compensation is not available in
M-mode.
shutter-release button all the
way down to take the picture.
•
•
The exposure is held until the spot/AE lock
button is released.
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EXPOSURE – Setting the ISO Manually
EXPOSURE – Bracketing
Set the film speed manually when you want to override the DX-coded
film speed or when using non-DX-coded film. Film speeds can be set
from ISO 6 to 6400 in 1/3EV increments.
Film must be loaded before the ISO can be changed.
1. Turn the function dial to ISO.
Metered Exposure
1/2 Stop Under
1/2 Stop Over
This function automatically exposes a 3 frame 1/2 stop increment
bracketed series. The order of the exposures will be the metered
exposure, 1/2-stop under the metered exposure, 1/2 stop over the
metered exposure.
•
The automatic bracketing feature cannot bracket flash exposures.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until the
desired ISO value appears in
the data panel.
This effect is most visible when slide film is being used.
1. Turn the function dial to
.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until
appears in the data panel.
•
appears in the frame counter after
the function button is released.
Continued on next page.
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EXPOSURE – Bracketing
EXPOSURE – Bracketing
Cancelling Bracketing
3. Select the desired drive mode.
•
The drive mode is initially set to single (
or continuous ( ) whichever was set
with exposure bracketing last.
)
1. Turn the function dial to
.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until OFF
appears in the data panel.
4. Focus on and frame your
subject, then press the
shutter-release button all the
way down to take the picture.
Hold the shutter-release button
down until the series is finished.
Press the shutter-release button
for each exposure.
Sliding the main switch to LOCK in the middle of a
bracketing series resets the bracketing series to the first
frame ( ).
•
•
Exposure is locked on the first frame of the
series.
The exposure settings will change
automatically.
Bracketing with the
Exposure Compensation Button
Flash Notes
While pressing the exposure-
compensation button, press the
shutter release button all the
way down and hold.
• The built-in flash is set to flash cancel (
selected.
• An attached Minolta accessory flash will be set to off when
bracketing is selected.
) when bracketing is
•
The camera automatically exposes a three
• If an AF series flash is mounted and on when bracketing is
frame bracketed series.
selected,
will blink in the data panel and the shutter
•
Releasing either button before the series is
complete cancels the exposure series.
will lock until the flash is turned off.
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EXPOSURE – Multiple Exposure
The multiple-exposure function
makes it possible to expose two
or more images on the same
frame.
blinks in the data panel,
indicating the next exposure
will be the last in the series.
To take more than 2 exposures, repeat
steps 1 and 2 until ME glows in the data
panel.
•
4. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down again
to take the last exposure.
1. Turn the function dial to
.
•
Multiple-exposure mode is cancelled after
the last exposure has been taken.
Cancelling Multiple Exposure
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until
1. Turn the function dial to
.
appears in the data panel.
•
appears in the frame counter.
2. Press the function button and
turn the control dial until OFF
appears in the data panel.
3. Compose the scene, then
press the shutter-release
button all the way down to
take the first exposure.
Sliding the main switch to LOCK does not cancel multiple
exposure mode.
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EXPOSURE – Multiple Exposure
FLASH – High-Speed Sync
The maximum sync speed for this
Metering Multiple Exposures
camera is 1/125. However, with the
5400HS accessory flash (sold
separately) shutter speeds up to
1/4000 can be used. High-speed
sync (HSS) allows faster shutter
speeds when fill flash is used on
moving subjects outdoors.
The meter in your camera determines exposure (EV) based on the
assumption that only one exposure will be made on each frame.
When making multiple exposures, the EV for each additional
exposure needs to be reduced or over exposure will result.
•
Compensation is not necessary if all of the exposures have dark backgrounds
and the subjects of the exposures will not overlap.
High-speed Sync
Compensate the exposures as follows:
HSS also lets you use large aperture/high
shutter-speed combinations to separate
your subject from the background by
limiting the depth-of-field.
Number of
Exposures
Exposure
Adjustment
Conventional Fill Flash
•
•
The above corrections are intended as a general guideline. Some testing may
be necessary to produce the desired results.
Exposure can be compensated in 1/2 EV increments using the exposure
compensation function (p57) and in 1/3 EV increments by changing the ISO
manually (p58).
Attach the 5400HS flash and set it to standard mode.
•
The camera will automatically switch to HSS mode and H will appear in the
viewfinder and data panel.
•
•
HSS cannot be used under fluorescent lights.
Flash and color meters cannot meter the flash when high-speed sync is
selected.
Refer to the 5400HS instruction manual for details.
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FOR OWNERS OF THE QUARTZ DATE MODEL
FLASH – Slow Sync
In P and A-modes, slow-shutter
sync sets a slower shutter speed to
increase the background or ambient
lighting exposure in a flash picture.
Flash output will automatically be
decreased to maintain a correct
exposure of your subject.
The Quartz-data function lets you record the date or time onto the
lower-right corner of the photograph. The quartz data back has an
automatic calendar through the year 2019.
•
Imprinted data may be difficult to read if the lower-right corner of the
photograph is bright or non-uniform.
•
•
Imprinting size and position may differ according to printing conditions.
Do not use the data back when temperatures exceed the operating range of
0 to 50 °C (32 to 122 °F).
Slow-shutter Sync
Print indicator
SELECT button
MODE button
ADJUST button
Conventional Flash
1. Frame your subject.
Exposing the Date/Time
Before taking the picture…
2. While pressing the spot/AE
lock button, press the shutter-
release button all the way
down to take the picture.
1. Press the MODE button to choose
the data imprinting format.
•
•
•
If the background is bright or a large
aperture is set (A-mode), the shutter speed
may not be reduced.
Use a tripod if the shutter speed becomes
too slow to allow sharp, hand-held pictures
after you press the spot/AE lock button.
and the locked exposure will be
•
The display changes as follows:
displayed in the viewfinder.
2. Take the picture.
•
If the print indicator blinks after the shutter is
released, the data was exposed.
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FOR OWNERS OF THE QUARTZ DATE MODEL
Setting the Date/Time
FOR OWNERS OF THE QUARTZ DATE MODEL
Replacing the Battery
The quartz data back uses a CR2025 lithium battery, located on the
inside of the back cover. Replace the battery if the display changes
or becomes dim while the camera batteries are removed.
1. Press the MODE button to choose
the data imprinting format.
•
M will appear above the month.
1. Open the back cover.
2. Using a coin or similar object,
turn the battery cover
counter-clockwise, then
remove it.
2. Use the SELECT button to move
between different parts of the
displayed data.
•
The selected part will blink, indicating that it is
the data to be changed.
3. Remove the old battery and
replace it with a new one.
3. Press the ADJUST button to
change the data to the correct
value.
•
The + side should face up.
•
Data continues changing as long as the button is
held down.
In time mode, pressing the ADJUST button while
: is blinking resets the seconds counter to zero
(not shown).
4. Replace the battery cover,
then reset the date and time.
•
4. When all data is correct, press the
SELECT button until the data
stops blinking.
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CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
Using the custom functions, you can tailor selected camera settings
to suit your shooting style or preferences. The functions you can
customize are explained on pages 71-75.
Cust 1 – AF Release Priority
1 – AF priority
Shutter will not release until
or
appears in the viewfinder.
Setting the Custom Functions
2 – Release Priority
Shutter releases even if the focus cannot be confirmed. Use Release
priority when photographing moving subjects.
1. Turn the function dial to CUST.
•
When continuous-advance mode is selected, the camera will not update the
focus while the shutter-release button is pressed.
2. Turn the control dial to select
the number of the custom
function you want to change.
Cust 2 – Film Rewind Start
1 – Automatic
Film is automatically rewound at the end of the roll.
3. Press the function button and
turn the control dial to select
the desired setting.
2 – Manual
Press the manual-rewind button to initiate
rewind. (p28).
4. Turn the function dial to any
position other than CUST.
•
The shutter cannot be released if the
function dial is set to CUST.
Cust 3 – Film Tip
1 – Film is completely rewound into the cartridge.
To reset all of the custom functions to their
default setting (1) …
2 – Leader is left out of the
cartridge after rewind.
1. Slide the main switch to LOCK.
2. Turn the function dial to CUST.
3. Press the function button and slide the main
switch from LOCK to ON.
•
Sliding the main switch to LOCK
during rewind causes the film to be
rewound into the cartridge when the
power is switched back on.
•
will blink in the data panel.
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CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
Cust 4 – DX Memory
Cust 6 – Focus-hold button (LENS)
1 – DX Memory Off
The mounted lens must have a focus hold button.
Film speed is always set to the DX-coded ISO. Non-DX-coded film is
set to the ISO of the previous roll.
1 – Focus Hold
Pressing the focus-hold button on
the lens locks the focus.
2 – DX Memory On
Changes to the film speed for a DX coded roll are saved and applied
to future rolls with the same DX coded ISO. Use to consistently
over/under-expose a specific film type.
•
Film must be loaded before the ISO can be changed.
Cust 5 – Flash Control in P Mode
1 – Autoswitchover
Built-in flash pops-up when shutter-release button is pressed partway
down. Flash will fire when necessary.
2 – Spot Focus
Pressing the focus-hold button on the lens selects the center focus
sensor (p51).
2 – Fill Flash (Manual Switchover)
Flash-mode button must be pressed to
raise the built-in flash (p26). Flash will fire
every time the shutter is released.
3 – Continuous Focus
Select this setting when focusing on moving subjects.
Pressing the focus-hold button on the lens selects continuous focus.
•
The TTL exposure system will ensure
correct exposure.
•
Push the built-in flash down to select
flash cancel ( ).
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CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
CUSTOM FUNCTIONS
Cust 7 – Spot AF button
Cust 8 – Spot/AE Lock button
1 – Spot Focus
1 – Press to activate
Press the Spot AF button to lock
the focus using the center focus
sensor (p52).
Spot area is used for metering until the spot button is released.
2 – Press once to activate, press again to cancel.
Spot metering area is used for metering until the spot/AE lock button
is pressed again.
•
Slow-shutter sync is set when the flash is selected.
2 – Selectable focus area
Cust 9 – AF Illuminator (built-in flash)
Press the Spot AF button and turn the
control dial to specify the desired local
focus area.
1 – AF IIluminator on
When the built-in flash is up, its AF illuminator will fire when
necessary to assist focus.
•
The selected focus area is displayed in
the viewfinder data panel.
•
The AF illuminator does not fire when flash cancel ( ) in selected.
•
The focus area remains selected until it is
changed or CUSt – 7 is returned to
setting 1.
2 – AF Illuminator cancelled
Local Focus Area Locations
The built-in flash’s AF illuminator will not fire. Other flash functions
will operate normally.
•
When the RF 500mm lens or the AF
Power Zoom 35-80mm lens is attached,
only the center local focus area can be
selected.
•
An attached accessory flash’s AF illuminator will not be cancelled.
The sequence is:
Center spot focus area
Wide focus area
Left local focus area
Right local focus area
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Program Reset Button
Press the program-reset button to return the following camera
functions to their program settings.
FUNCTION
P-MODE SETTING
Exposure mode
P mode
Autofocus
Focus mode
Flash mode
Auto-on
Exposure Compensation
Film-drive mode
Self-timer
+/– 0
Single-frame advance
Cancelled
A P P E N D I X
Bracketing
Cancelled
Multiple Exposure
Cancelled
•
•
Date, red-eye reduction, ISO settings, and custom function settings will
not change.
Pressing the program-reset button will also reset an attached dedicated
accessory flash’s program settings. Refer to the flash instruction manual
for details.
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ACCESSORY INFORMATION
ACCESSORY INFORMATION
This camera is designed to work specifically with lenses and
accessories manufactured and distributed by Minolta. Using
incompatible accessories with this camera may result in
unsatisfactory performance or damage the camera and accessories.
Accessory Flash Control
When using an accessory flash, the desired flash mode can be
selected using the camera or the flash.
CAMERA
Compatibility of Accessories
Press the flash-mode button and
turn the control dial to select the
desired flash mode.
Lenses
• All Minolta AF lenses can be used with this camera.
• MD and MC series lenses (manual focus) cannot be used with
this camera.
•
The camera transfers data to the
accessory flash immediately.
Flashes
• All Minolta i, si, and HS series flash units, and the Vectis SF-1
flash, are compatible with this camera. The flash will always fire
when the flash unit is on. (Unless Custom Function #5 is set to
Autoflash (setting 1). In this case, the flash will fire only when
necessary when it is on and the camera is in Full-Auto and
Subject Program modes.)
• The Flash Shoe Adapter FS-1100 is required to mount AF series
flash units (4000AF, 2800AF, 1800AF, and Macro flash 1200AF).
• When the FS-1100 is used…
- The flash will fire every time the shutter is released.
- The AF illuminator will not activate.
- The built-in flash is set to fill flash when the accessory flash is
disconnected.
FLASH
Press the flash’s ON/OFF button
to select the desired flash mode.
•
Data is not transferred from the flash until
the shutter-release button is pressed
partway down.
•
Fill flash cannot be selected when the
camera is set to Full-Auto or any of the
Subject Program modes.
• X-series flashes and flashes sold by other manufacturers cannot
be used with this camera.
Others
• The following accessories are not compatible with this camera:
Control Grip CG-1000
Creative Expansion Cards
Magnifier
Data Receiver DR-1000
Anglefinder
Wireless Controller IR-1N
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ACCESSORY INFORMATION
EXPOSURE WARNINGS
Indicators will blink in the viewfinder or data panel when there is a
problem with the exposure.
For owners of the optional lens kits
Lens Hood
Flare is non-image forming light that degrades image quality. A lens
hood improves image quality by reducing flare.
MODE
DISPLAY
CAUSE
ACTION
Light level is
beyond the
range of
available
shutter
•
Remove a lens hood before using the camera’s built-in flash.
P
A
S
Bright Light: use
slower speed
film, a neutral
density (ND)
filter, or reduce
the light level of
your
surroundings.
Low Light: use
higher speed
film or a flash.
Fit the lens hood into the mount
at the end of the lens barrel,
then turn the hood clockwise
until it stops.
• To store the hood, reverse it, attach it to
the lens , then replace the lens cap.
speeds and
apertures.
M
Scene or
subject
brightness is
beyond the
camera’s
metering
range.
P
A
S
Lens Specifications
AF Zoom
AF Zoom
35 – 70mm f/3.5-4.5 28 – 80mm f/3.5-5.6
The required
shutter
speed is
beyond the
range of the
camera.
Construction:
Angle of View:
Min. Focus Distance:
Max. Magnification:
Min. Aperture:
Filter Diameter:
Dimensions:
7 elements/7 groups
63° – 34°
10 elements/10 groups
75° – 30°
Select a larger
or smaller
aperture until the
display stops
blinking.
0.5m (1.6 ft.)
0.15X
0.38m (1.2 ft.)
0.26X
f/22–27
f/22–38
49mm
62mm
68.5 x 63mm
210g (7.44 oz)
69 x 74mm
230g (8.125 oz)
Weight:
The required
aperture is
beyond the
range of the
lens.
Select a faster
or slower shutter
speed until the
display stops
blinking.
• Specifications are based on the latest information available at the
time of printing and are subject to change without notice.
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TROUBLE SHOOTING
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Contact your nearest Minolta Service Facility if the following
information does not cover the problem which you are experiencing
or the condition continues.
PROBLEM
CAUSE
SOLUTION
PAGE
No display appears
when the camera is
switched on.
Batteries are loaded incorrectly.
Batteries are exhausted.
Remove and reinstall the batteries.
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11
If the camera battery is exhausted, install a new battery.
Situation is unsuitable for autofocus.
Camera is set to manual focus mode.
Subject is too close.
Use focus hold or manual focus.
23
53
–
Autofocus does not
work when shutter-
release button is
Press the focus mode button to return the camera to
autofocus mode.
pressed partway down.
Check the minimum focus distance for your lens.
Use focus hold or manual focus.
23
Focus cannot be confirmed.
Shutter cannot be
released.
Camera is attached to a microscope
or telescope.
Contact a Minolta service facility for information.
This is a normal camera operation.
–
–
Flash fires when the
shutter-release button is
pressed partway down.
The AF illuminator is on.
Flash picture is too dark.
Subject is beyond flash range.
Lens hood attached.
Make sure the subject is within the flash range.
Remove lens hood.
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82
Lower part of flash
picture is dark.
Remove and reinstall the batteries. If normal camera
operation does not resume or the camera malfunctions
repeatedly, contact an authorized Minolta Service
Facility.
Err appears in the data
panel.
Camera Malfunction
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CARE AND STORAGE
CARE AND STORAGE
Operating Temp and Conditions
Cleaning
• This camera is designed for use from -20 to 50 °C (4 to 122 °F).
• Never leave your camera where it may be subjected to extreme
temperatures such as the glove compartment of a car.
• Data panel response time will be slow at colder temperatures.
The display will temporarily darken at higher temperatures, but
will restore when the temperature normalizes.
• If the camera or lens barrel is dirty, wipe it gently with a soft,
clean, dry cloth.
If the camera or lens comes in contact with sand, gently blow
away loose particles - wiping may scratch the surface.
• To clean the lens surface, first brush away any dust or sand then,
if necessary, moisten a lens tissue with lens cleaning fluid and
gently wipe the lens in a circular motion, starting from the center.
• Never place lens fluid directly on the lens.
• Never touch the interior of the camera, especially the shutter and
mirror, doing so may impair their alignment and movement. Dust
on the mirror will not affect the picture quality.
• Never subject the camera to extreme humidity.
• To prevent condensation from forming, place the camera in a
sealed plastic bag when bringing it from cold environment to a
warm environment. Allow it to come to room temperature before
removing it from the bag.
• The low-battery symbol may appear even with fresh batteries
depending on the storage conditions. To restore camera power,
repeat turning the camera on and off.
• Battery capacity decreases at colder temperatures. Keep your
camera and spare batteries in a warm inside pocket when
shooting in cold weather. Batteries will regain some of their
capacity when warmed to normal operating temperature.
• Never use compressed air to clean the camera’s interior, it may
cause damage to sensitive interior parts.
• Never use organic solvents to clean the camera.
• Never touch the lens surface with your fingers.
Before Important Events
• Check the camera’s operation carefully, or take test photographs.
• Minolta is not responsible for any loss that may occur due to an
equipment malfunction.
Storage
When storing your camera for extended periods,
• Always attach the protective caps.
Questions and Service
• Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from dust and
chemicals such as moth balls. For long periods, place the camera
in an airtight container with a silica gel drying agent.
• Periodically release the camera’s shutter to keep it operating
properly.
• If you have questions about your camera, contact your local
camera dealer or write to the Minolta distributor in your area.
• Before shipping your camera for repair, please contact an
authorized Minolta Service Facility for details.
• Before using after prolonged storage, check the camera’s
operation to make sure it is functioning properly.
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SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
Camera Type:
35mm SLR with built-in flash, autoexposure
Film Transport
(AE), and action predictive autofocus (AF)
Minolta A-type bayonet mount
SLR roof mirror type, 90% field of view,
Magnification: 0.75X
Loading:
Drive Modes:
Auto load
Lens Mount:
Viewfinder:
Single frame, continuous advance
(2 frames/sec.), self-timer, exposure
bracketing, and multiple exposure.
Auto rewind, manual start (Count-down
display)
Rewind:
Shutter
Type:
Electronically-controlled, vertical-traverse,
focal-plane type
Frame counter:
Forward (shows number of exposures taken)
Speeds:
Flash sync speed:
30 sec. - 1/4000 sec., bulb
1/125 or slower (synchronizes with all speeds
in HSS mode).
Built-in Flash
GN:
Coverage:
Recycling Time:
12 (ISO 100 in meters)
28mm angle of view
Approx. 3 sec. (according to Minolta test
methods)
Focus
Type:
TTL phase-detection system, multi metering
with cross hair type CCD line sensor
metering cell. Autofocus and manual focus
modes.
Additional
Power:
Battery Performance:
Two CR2 lithium batteries
AF Sensitivity Range: EV -1 to18 (ISO 100)
AF Illuminator:
Condition A
20 °C -10 °C
Condition B
Built-in with range of 1.0 - 5.0m.
Automatically activated in low-light/ low-
contrast situations.
Single-shot, continuous, automatic AF-mode
selection.
Flash Use (%)
20 °C
-10 °C
50 rolls
18 rolls
10 rolls
0
50
100
40 rolls
17 rolls
11 rolls
30 rolls
13 rolls
8 rolls
65 rolls
23 rolls
14 rolls
AF Control:
* 24 exposure rolls
Exposure
Modes:
Condition A: Lens(28-80 f/3.5-5.6) focused from infinity to 2m three times and the
shutter-release button held for ten seconds before each exposure.
Condition B: Lens(28-80 f/3.5-5.6) focused from infinity to 2m and the shutter-release
button held for five seconds before each exposure.
P, A, S, M, and 5 Subject Program modes
(Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night
Portrait)
TTL metering; direct TTL metering for flash
14-segment honeycomb pattern SPC for
ambient light and flash-metering SPC for
flash.
•
•
Battery performance will vary with usage conditions.
Exposures taken at a rate of 2 rolls/month.
Type:
Metering Cell:
Dimensions (WxHxD): 135.0 x 90.0 x 58.5mm (WxHxD)
QD model: 135.0 x 90.0 x 61.0mm (WxHxD)
350g (w/o camera battery),
QD model: 360g (w/o camera battery)
Weight :
Metering Range:
Multi-segment metering: EV 1 - 20, Spot
metering: EV 4 - 20
(ISO 100, f/1.4 lens)
Specifications and accessories are based on the latest information
available at the time of printing and are subject to change without
notice.
Film-speed Setting: Automatic: ISO 25 to 5000 for DX-coded film.
Manual: ISO 6 to 6400 in 1/3 EV increments.
Flash: ISO 25 - 1000.
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NOTES
NOTES
This mark certifies that this product meets the
requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning
interference causing equipment regulations. CE stands
for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity).
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