INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA5360
Pre–Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
Objective specification, Revision 2.2
1998 Jul 30
Philips
Semiconductors
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
1
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FEATURES
12 channels design for Single-stripe (SAL and GMR) Read / Thin-film Write heads.
Design target 350 Mbps, for d=0 (16 / 17) rate code.
Differential Hybrid sense Reader architecture.
MR element biased by direct programmable constant Power or constant Current.
Voltage driven Writer architecture.
MR read / inductive write heads biased at ground level.
Short rise and fall time with near rail to rail voltage swing.
Dual power supplies : +5.0 V and -5.0 V.
On-chip AC couplings eliminate MR head DC and DC offset voltage.
Programmable 3-wire Serial Port Interface for programming (3.3 V and 5 V TTL / CMOS compatible).
Extensive programmability of Write current wave overshoot.
Programmable voltage / current mode write data input.
Programmable voltage / current mode read data output.
Programmable Read gain.
Programmable Reader input impedance.
Thermal asperity detection with programmable threshold.
Thermal asperity compression with extensive programmability.
High spurious-noise rejections.
Internal Dummy Head available for MR heads protection during switchings.
FAST mode available for short Write to Read mode transient.
Sleep, Standby, Active, Servo Track Write, and Test modes available.
Support servo writing.
Write / Read Fault detection with fault code read back register and Fault masking capability.
Low power-supplies fault protections.
Short Write to Read Recovery, including DC settling.
On-chip digitizing of Temperature and MR element Resistance value.
Vendor ID and chip revision register.
Illegal Multiple Device Selected detection.
2 pads CS0 and CS1, hard wired, for separate activation for multiple pre-amplifiers operation.
Requires one external resistor.
2
APPLICATIONS
Hard Disk Drive (HDD).
1998 July 30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
3
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
VCC
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
+4.5
TYP.
+5
MAX.
+5.5
UNIT
DC Supply voltage
V
V
VEE
-4.5
-5
-5.5
NF
Noise Figure
Note 3, Section 14
1.7
0.8
1.7
dB
IRNV
Input Referred Noise
Voltage
Rmr=66W; Imr=8mA;
10 MHz<f<100 MHz
nV/
sqrtHz
Avd
Differential gain
VIN=1mVpp @ 20 MHz,
RLoaddif=330W, Imr=8mA,
Rmr=66W,
50
dB
GAIN0=0, GAIN1=1;
fHR
-3dB frequency bandwidth
Common Mode Rejection
Rmr=66W, Lmr=30 nH
-3dB: without Boost SAL
GMR
225
225
MHz
MHz
CMR
Imr=8 mA, Rmr=66W,
10MHz<f<200MHz
20
40
60
dB
dB
dB
1 MHz<f< 10 MHz
f<100 kHz, 1mV input signal
PSR
Power Supply Rejection
200mVpp on Vcc or Vee,
Imr=8mA, Rmr=66W,
10MHz<f<200MHz
1 MHz<f<10 MHz
f < 100 kHz
20
40
60
dB
dB
dB
tr, tf
Write Current Rise/Fall times Iwr=50 mA; f=20 MHz;
(-0.8 * Iwr => +0.8 * Iwr)
LH=75nH, RH=10W
0.84
ns
IMR(PR)
IWR(b-p)
fsclk
Programming MR bias
current range
SAL
4
3
10.2
6 .1
mA
mA
GMR (see note section 10)
Programming Write current
range (base-to-peak)
Rext = 10 kW
10
50.3
mA
Serial interface clock rate
40
MHz
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
4
DESCRIPTION
The +/- 5.0 volt pre-amplifier for HDD described here has been designed for 12 terminals, comprised of a SAL or GMR
magneto-resistive reader and an inductive thin film writer. In read mode, the device operates as a low noise differential
preamplifier which senses resistance changes in the MR element that correspond to flux changes on the disk. In write
mode, the circuit operates as a thin film head current switch, driving the inductive element of the head.
The IC incorporates Read amplifiers with programmable gain and HF boosts, Write amplifiers, 3-wires Serial Interface,
Digital-to-Analog Converters, Thermal Asperity Detector and Programmable Thermal Asperity Compressor, reference
and control circuits which operate on a Dual Supply Voltage of +/-5V (+/-10%).
The Read amplifier has programmable medium input impedance. The DC offset between the two terminals of the MR
head is eliminated using on chip AC coupling. The bandwidth can be enhanced by using programmable high frequency
gain-boost. Fast settling features are used to keep the transients short. As an option, the Read amplifier may be left
biased during writing, so as to reduce the duration of these transients even further.
The Write amplifier has a programmable current overshoot which may be added to the programmable steady state write
current.
Fault protection is provided for a variety of read or write unsafe conditions. For added data protection, internal pull up
resistors are connected to RWN, CS0, CS1, STWN, WDP and WDN pins and pull down resistors are connected to SEN,
SDATA, SCLK, DRN and BFAST pins, to prevent accidental writing due to open lines and to ensure the device will power
up in a non-writing condition.
On-chip Digital to Analog converters for MR bias current or power and Write current are programmed via a 3 wire Serial
Interface. Head selection, Mode control, Testing and Servo Writing can also be programmed using the serial interface.
In Sleep mode, the CMOS serial interface is operationnal. Fig 2 shows the block diagram of the IC. Invalid head select
codes disable the writer, select the dummy head and trigger the FLT output.
5
ORDERING INFORMATION
EXTENDED TYPE NUMBER
PACKAGE
bare die
bumped die
TDA5360UH
TDA5360UK
Fig.1 Type Number
1998 July 30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Av
RDp
On/Off
hybrid
sense
V / I
TA handling
Rin:2bits
Av
out
+
RDn
d/dt
RFE
4 bits
3bits 1.5 bit
Read Back End
hybrid
sense
TA handling
Rin:2bits
THERMAL
ASPERITY
DETECTOR
FAULT
DETECTION
CODING
FLT
MR BIAS
CURRENT
/ POWER
RFE
Rmr measure
temperatue
SDATA
SETTING
SERIAL
INTERFACE
5 bits
SCLK
SEN
DIGITIZER
voltage
driven
WRITE
CURRENT
5 bits
Rext
BANDGAP
WDp
WDn
WDI
V/I
WDI
MUX
Interface
boost:2bits
1 bit
voltage
driven
1998 July 30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
7
PAD ARRANGEMENT
DRN
WN7
WP7
BFAST
SDATA
SCLK
RP7
RN7
RN6
SEN
FLT
WDP
WDN
VCC
VCC
VCC
RP6
RWN
WP6
WN6
SHIELDN
RDN
GND
GND
RDP
CS0
SHIELDP
WN5
WP5
REXT
CS1
RP5
RN5
VCC
VCC
RN4
RP4
WP4
WN4
Fig.2 TDA5360 pad arrangement pads up.
1998 July 30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
8
PAD DESCRIPTION
SYMBOL
Pin
Description
VCC
+5V supply
Ground
GND
VEE
-5V supply
RDP,RDN
RWN
output
Read Data, Differential read signal outputs
Read/Write : read = HIGH, write = LOW
logic input
input
WDP,WDN
FLT
Differential PECL or current mode write data input
output
In Write mode, a fault is flagged when FLT is high.
In Read Mode, a fault is flagged when FLT is low.
a 5kW external resistor must be connected between FLT and VCC.
This pad is used as an input in MDS mode.
input
REXT
SEN
a 10kW external resistor must be connected between REXT and GND
Serial Enable line. Active High
logic input
logic input
SCLK
SDATA
Serial Clock line. 40 MHz max.
logic
Serial Data line. Bi-directional interface
input/output
BFAST
DRN
logic input
logic input
Controls reader passband or enables the Imr generator depending on the state
of BFCTL bit from Reg.01
Selects the dummy head or performs a system reset depending on the state of
RSTDMY bit from Reg.09
RP0...RP11
RN0...RN11
WP0...WP11
WN0...WN11
STWN
input
MR head connections, positive end
MR head connections, negative end
Write head connections, positive end
Write head connections, negative end
Set Low for Servo Track Write mode only
Code for Chip ID
input
output
output
logic input
logic input
logic input
CS0
CS1
Code for Chip ID
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
9
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
9.1
Active READ mode
Taking RWN high and programming bits MODE0 and MODE1 (see Reg.09) selects the read mode.
The Head select inputs, in serial register, select the appropriate head.
In read mode, the circuit provides either a constant power bias or a constant current bias that flows from the P to the N
side of the MR section of the head.
The value of the current/power is programmed in Reg. 02 and is referenced by the external resistor, REXT, which is
connected between the REXT pin and GND. The reference voltage on REXT pin is stable over the entire operating
temperature range and process.
The current or power in the MR element is constant over temperature.
The resistance of the MR element, R
head voltage. The circuit acts as a low-noise differential amplifier to sense this voltage change. The read amplifier
outputs, RDP and RDN, are in phase with the MRP and MRN head ports.
, changes in the presence of a magnetic field and causes a change in the MR
MR
The read data at pins RDP, RDN can output either voltage or current, depending on how the RVORI bit in Reg.01 is set:
LOW or HIGH respectively.
The polarity convention for current mode is :
“positive” => pin with least current flowing
“negative” => pin with most current flowing
Write current is not present in read mode under any circumstances; either transient or steady state.
The read path includes the following programmable features :
Gain programmation (Reg. 02 and Reg. 03) :
- gain only,
- a combination of gain plus differentiator (therefore HF-gain-boost),
- differentiator only.
The gain is programmable with step of 3dB between 44dB and 50dB.
Input impedance :
With bits RIN1, RIN0 (Reg.01), the input impedance of the readpath can be programmed from 15 to 30W.
Low Pole Frequency :
Bits LFP (Reg.03) allow the programmation of the Low Pole Frequency from 1 to 4 MHz.
Thermal Asperity Detection and Compression :
Thermal Asperity Detector flags an error on FLT line when a thermal disturbance is detected and load the
appropriate error code in Reg. 07. The threshold is programmable via Reg. 05.
Thermal Asperity Compressor extracts the signal from the disturbance. Its thresholds levels and frequency
response are also programmable with Reg.11.
1998 July 30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
9.2
Active WRITE mode
Taking RWN low from an Active READ mode selects the Active WRITE mode. The head select inputs, in a serial register,
select the appropriate head.
In write mode the circuit acts as a current switch with write current toggled between the P and N directions of the thin-
film section of the selected head x. The signal polarity is noninverting from WDP, WDN to WPx, WNx.
The write data at pins WDP, WDN could be driven by either a voltage or a current, according to the WVORI bit in Reg.01
(set LOW or HIGH respectively.)
The polarity convention for current mode is :
“positive” => input pin with minimum current flowing
“negative” => input pin with maximum current flowing
The writer terminal voltages are driven to GND during read mode to avoid accidental discharges to the disc.
Note that the write mode CAN NOT be selected directly from a sleep or standby condition.
The steady state value of the write current is programmed in Reg. 04 and is referenced by the external resistor, REXT,
which is connected between the REXT pin and GND. The reference voltage on REXT pin is stable over the entire
operating temperature range and process.
Internal compensation networks are optimized and provided to control the write current shape and settling characteristics
based on specified head loads. The value can be programmed in Reg. 04.
9.3
Active STW mode
In Active Read or Active Write mode, only one head in one preamp is selected.
A special programmation of Reg. 09, using (STWN = LOW) AND (CS0 = CS1 = HIGH) allows the user to either :
- select one head per preamp (if several preamps are adressed at the same time)
- select one head in one preamp when in read mode but two heads in one preamp when going to write mode.
In that case Head x and Head (x+6) will be selected, with x=0...5. Head x is selected via Reg. 00
9.4
STANDBY mode
The standby mode is selected by programming bits MODE0 and MODE1. (see Reg.09)
The internal write current source, and MR bias current source are deactivated while RDP, RDN and FLT outputs are in
a high-impedance state so that they can be OR’d in multiple preamplifiers applications. The device is specially designed
for reduced dissipation in this mode. Response time from Standby to Active Read mode is much shorter than from Sleep
mode to Active Read. The CMM of RDP and RDN is the same as in Sleep or Active mode. (see Note 2)
Internal fault detectors are powered off.
1998 July 30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
9.5
SLEEP mode
The sleep mode is selected by programming bits MODE0 and MODE1. (see Reg.09)
In Sleep Mode, the IC is accessible via the Serial Interface. All circuits, other than those of the CMOS Serial Interface
and the circuit which forces the data registers to their default values at power up and which fixes the DC level of RDp-
RDn (required when operating with more than one amplifier), are inactive. Typical static current consumption is less than
one mA, depending on the state of the logic pins where internal pull-up or pull-down resistors are connected. Dynamic
current consumption during operation of the Serial Interface in the Sleep mode and owing to external activity at the inputs
to the Serial Interface is not included. In all Modes including the Sleep mode, data registers can be
programmed. Sleep is the default Mode at power-up. Switching to other modes takes less than 0.1 ms.
The CMM of RDP and RDN is the same as in Standby or Active mode. (see Note)
Internal fault detectors are powered off.
Note 1 : At power-up, as long as DRN pin is LOW, a reset of the Serial Interface registers occurs. Before any register
programmation, the user should first force DRN pin to HIGH in order to exit the reset mode and enable a register
programmation. See description of DRN function in (10.6).
Note 2 : As a goal, the CMM of RDP and RDN is identical in all operating modes. The term “high-impedance” here means
at least 10 to 20 kOhm from RDP or RDN to an internal CMM voltage reference.
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
10 BIASING OF THE MR ELEMENT
This preamplifier has been designed for SAL and GMR elements. Programming bit GMR in Reg. 01 select either a SAL
range (LOW) or a GMR range (HIGH).
By programming bit PORI in Reg. 01, the user can program either a constant current bias (LOW) or a constant power
bias (HIGH) for the MR element. The value of the current/power is programmed on 5 bits via Reg. 02.
If bit PORI in Reg. 01 is HIGH, a constant power bias is maintained accross the MR element.
The power is defined as :
Pw = R
* I
MR MR
2, where Pw is constant over temperature and process.
In power bias mode, two power ranges are possible :
For SAL heads
For GMR heads
1.5mW to 9.25 mW in steps of 0.25mW
375uW to 2.3 mW in steps of 0.0625mW
Note :
whatever Power programmation is used, the IMR current flowing into the MR element will be within the min-
max range given below.
If bit PORI in Reg.01 is LOW, then the biasing scheme shall revert to constant current instead of constant power.
is then constant over temperature and process.
I
MR
In current bias mode, two current ranges are possible :
For SAL heads :
For GMR heads :
4 to 10.2 mA in steps of 0.2 mA
3 to 6.1 mA in steps of 0.1 mA
Note :
In GMR mode, I
current is guaranted up to 5.1mA
MR
6.1mA can be reached under certain supplies/Rmr conditions.
10.1 MR Head Resistance and Temperature Measurement
By programming RANGE0,RANGE1 bits in Reg. 08, the user can select either a Rmr measurement or a Temperature
measurement (junction temperature).
Setting DIGON bit HIGH launch a digitazation
The settling time of the digitization operation is less than TBD ms.
A 5 bit code is then available in Reg. 08, as long as DIGON stays HIGH,
Setting DIGON bit LOW, reset the 5 bit code.
In case of Rmr measurement, the user have access to two Rmr range by programming RANGE0 and RANGE1 bits.
In case of Temperature too high condition (T > 140oC), during a Temperature measurement, a Fault is triggered on FLT
line and a error code is available in Reg. 07.
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
10.2 Fault Mode
Fault conditions are indicated on the FLT pin (HIGH during write mode and LOW during read mode). The fault condition
is coded and stored in Reg. 07 for monitoring purposes. The fault code is cleared on power up, on system reset and on
writing to Reg.09
The FLT output is an open collector to an external resistor of 5Kohms connected to +5V.
Table 1: Fault Conditions
Mode
Both
Read
Fault condition
FCOD3
FCOD2
FCOD1
FCOD0
No fault
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Write current present
Fault code not used
Thermal Asperity detected
Read head open
Write
Both
No write current
Write Data frequency to low
Write head open
Write head shorted to GND
Rext open or short
Write to read head short
Low Vcc or Low Vee
Fault code not used
Illegal head address
Fault code not used
Temperature too high 140 C
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
The following are valid READ fault conditions which set FLT=LOW
·
·
·
·
·
·
Rext pin open or shorted to GND or Vcc
Thermal Asperity detected
Read Head open
Power supplies too low (VCC and/or VEE)
Write current present in read mode
Illegal head address ( i.e. head 12, 13, 14 or 15)
In this case, besides asserting the fault flag, the MR bias current is diverted to the dummy head.
The following are valid WRITE fault conditions which set FLT=HIGH. An action can eventually be taken :
FAULT
ACTION
·
No write current in write mode
Disable write current
·
·
·
·
·
Rext pin open or shorted to GND or Vcc
Open write head or shorted to GND
Write data frequency too low
Disable write current
Do not disable write current
Do not disable write current
Disable write current
Power supplies too low
lllegal head address (i.e. HD 12, 13, 14, 15)
Disable write current
If the write current is disabled, the writer is powered down. The only way to restart a write sequence is to switch R/W
high and then to switch R/W low again.
Trying to go in Write mode from a sleep or standby mode condition will disable the write current.
If two fault conditions occurs nearly at the same time, the first to occur will be loaded in Reg. 07.
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
10.3 Serial Interface Address bit Allocation
Register
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
0
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS1
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
CS0
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
RWN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
10.4 Serial Interface Register bit Allocation
9
Register
D7
HS3
X
D6
HS2
PORI
PWR4
HFZ2
IW3
TAD
VEND6
FLT2
M3
D5
HS1
GMR
PWR3
HFZ1
IW2
TAC
VEND5
FLT1
M2
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
0
HS0
RIN1
SELT
RIN0
SELF
RVORI
PWR0
X
LCS1
WVORI
GAIN1
LFP1
LCS0
1
BFCTL
GAIN0
LFP0
2
DUMMY
HFZ3
IW4
TRANGE
VEND7
X
PWR2
HFZ0
IW1
PWR1
X
3
4
IW0
WCP2
TAD2
VEND2
FCOD2
WCP1
TAD1
WCP0
TAD0
5
TAD4
VEND4
FLT0
M1
TAD3
VEND3
FCOD3
M0
6
VEND1
FCOD1
VEND0
FCOD0
DIGON
MODE0
X
7
8
M4
RANGE1 RANGE0
9
X
X
X
X
SIOLVL RSTDMY MODE1
10
11
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
ENFST
TAU
TACT2
TACT1
TACT0
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
10.5 Serial Interface Operations
The serial interface communication consists of an adress word of 8 bits followed by a data word of 8 bits. See section
11, page 24 and 25 for timing diagrams.
10.5.1 SERIAL ADDRESSING
When SEN goes HIGH, bits are latched-in at rising edges of SCLK. The first eight bits a7-a0 starting with the LSB, are
shifted serially into an address register.
If SEN goes LOW before 16 bits have been found, then the operation is ignored.
When STWn is HIGH; if a1 does not match CS0 or a2 does not match CS1, then the operation is ignored.
When STWn is LOW; if a1 and a2 are not HIGH, then the operation is ignored.
Bits a3 to a6 constitute the register address. Bit a7 is an unused one.
If
or if
(a0, a1, a2, STWn) = (0, CS0, CS1, 1)
(a0, a1, a2, STWn) = (0, 1, 1, 0)
then a PROGRAMMING sequence starts (see Reg. 09 description for details about preamp addressing)
If
or if
(a0, a1, a2, STWn) = (1, CS0, CS1, 1)
(a0, a1, a2, STWn) = (1, 1, 1, 0)
then READING data from the pre-amplifier can start. The data read back can be either 3.3V compatible or 5V
compatible depending on SIOLV bit in Reg. 09.
10.5.2 PROGRAMMING DATA
During a programming sequence, the last eight bits d0-d7, before SEN goes LOW, are shifted into an input register.
When SEN goes LOW, the communication sequence is ended and the data in the input register are copied in parallel to
the data register corresponding to the decoded address a6-a3. SEN should go LOW at least 5ns after the last rising
edge of SCLK.
10.5.3 READING DATA
Immediately after the IC detects a reading sequence, data from the data register (address a6-a3) are copied
in parallel to the input register. The LSB d0 is placed on SDATA line followed by d1 at the
next falling edge of SCLK, etc...
If SEN goes LOW before 8 address bits (a7-a0) have been detected, the communication is ignored. If SEN goes LOW
before the 8 data bits have been sent out of the IC, the reading sequence is immediately interrupted.
SEN must stay LOW at least 75ns between two adressings.
See Timing diagramms for Serial Adressing on section 11.
10.5.4 BROADCAST MODE
When A1=A2=1 and STWN=LOW, all the preamps will be adressed whatever their CS1/CS0 setup is.
This mode allows parallel programming of any register of the serial interface, and allows STW mode programming (See
Reg. 09 description).
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
10.6 Registers description
Nb
0
Register Name
Contents
Head Select Register
HS3..HS0 = 0,0,0,0 to 1,0,1,1 = H0 to H11
SELT : if HIGH, the multiple selection detector is enabled. Inactive in STW mode
SELF : is set HIGH if illegal MDS is detected (read back only bit)
( Note 0 )
LCS1,LCS0 : copy of CS1,CS0 pins state (read back only bits)
PORI : Select a MR Bias mode.
1
Control Register
LOW = Current
HIGH = Power
Bias
Bias
GMR : select the range to be used in current or power
LOW = SAL
HIGH = GMR
range
range
RIN1,0 = define the input impedance of the reader.
(0,0)
(0,1)
(1,0)
(1,1)
=
=
=
=
30W
23W
18W
15W
RVORI = Reader output buffer mode.
LOW
HIGH
=
=
Voltage mode
Current mode
WVORI = Writer data inputs mode.
LOW
HIGH
=
=
Voltage mode,
Current mode
( Note 1a)
BFCTL = Control of BFAST pin functionality
( Note 1b)
2
Reader Bias Register DUMMY : Dummy head is selected in read mode if LOW
PWR4...PWR0 = define Imr current/power.
Range according to GMR bit setting
Rmr current bias mode :
SAL : Imr = 4mA+200uA*(pwr0 + 2 * pwr1 + 4 * pwr2 + 8 * pwr3 + 16 * pwr4)
GMR : Imr = 3mA+100uA*(pwr0 + 2 * pwr1 + 4 * pwr2 + 8 * pwr3 + 16 * pwr4)
Rmr power bias mode :
SAL : Pwr = 1.5mW+250uW*(pwr0 + 2 * pwr1 + 4 * pwr2 + 8 * pwr3 + 16 * pwr4)
GMR : Pwr = 375uW+62.5uW*(pwr0 + 2 * pwr1 + 4 * pwr2 + 8 * pwr3 + 16 * pwr4)
GAIN1, GAIN0 = read amplifier gain.
(0,0) = 44 dB
(0,1) = 47 dB
(1,0) = 50 dB
(1,1) = Differentiator only
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
3
Reader Bandwith
Register
HFZ3, HFZ2, HFZ1, HFZ0 = high frequency gain boost/ differentiator control
( Note 3 )
LFP1, LFP0 = low frequency pole.
(0,0) =1 MHz
(0,1) =2 MHz
(1,0) =3 MHz
(1,1) =4 MHz
4
5
Writer Bias Register
IW4, IW3, IW2, IW1, IW0 = 5 bits to define Iwr current :
Iwr = 10mA + 1.3mA*(IW0+2*IW1+4*IW2+8*IW3+16*IW4)
WCP2...WCP1 = 3 bits for the write current overshoot
(Note 4)
Thermal Asperity
Detection
TRANGE = if HIGH, the TA detector range is shifted up 3.17mV
TAD = if HIGH, the TA detection circuits are enabled
TAC = if HIGH, the TA Compression circuits are enabled
TAD4..TAD0 = 5 bits for TAD threshold programmation (referred to the input)
Vth(mV) =
(Note 5)
0.390
3.170*TRANGE
0.177*(TAD0 + 2*TAD1 + 4*TAD2+ 8*TAD3 + 16*TAD4)
+
+
6
7
Vendor Register
VEND7...VEND0 = 8 bits for identification (read back only bits)
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 = rev1
0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 = rev2
Fault Management
Register
FLT2...FLT0 = 3 bits to set the reporting of a fault condition :
000 = report all fault detected
001 = Disable low supply fault
010 = Disable temperature too high fault
011 = Disable write head open/short fault
100 = Disable write data frequency too low fault
101 = disable MR power too high fault
110 = Disable TA Detected fault
111 = Disable all faults
FCOD3...FCOD0 = 4 bits for encoding the fault conditions (read back only bits)
( Note 7 )
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
8
Measurement Register M4...M0 = 5 bits for Rmr/Temperature digitazation (read back only bits)
RANGE1,RANGE0 = 2bits to define which measurement to be done
(0,0) RMR measurement for 15W < Rmr < 46W
Rmr = 698 / (15.5 + M0 + 2*M1 + 4*M2 + 8*M3 + 16*M4)
(0,1) and (1,0) : RMR measurement for
40W < Rmr < 90W
Rmr = 2094 / ( 21 + M0 + 2*M1 + 4*M2 + 8*M3 + 16*M4 )
(1,1) = Temperature measurement
Temp = 473K - 4.6K * (M0 + 2*M1 + 4*M2 + 8*M3 + 16*M4)
DIGON = is set HIGH to launch a digitazation
( Note 8 )
9
Operating mode
Register
SIOLVL = level of SDATA when reading back a register
if LOW,
if HIGH,
3.3V compatible.
5.0V compatible.
RSTDMY = define functionality of DRN pin
( Note 9a)
MODE1,MODE0 = 2 power management control bits.
(0,0)
(0,1)
(1,0)
(1,1)
Sleep Mode
Standby Mode
Active Mode or STW one head
Test Mode or STW two heads
(Note 9b)
11
Thermal Asperity
Compression
ENFST = when TAC is enable, this bit defines BFAST functionality
( Note 11a)
TAU = Low Pole Frequency time constant of the TAC
LOW
HIGH
=
=
700 ns
70 ns
TACT2,TACT1,TACT0 = 3 bits to determine the TAC threshold
(0,0,0)
(0,0,1)
(0,1,0)
(0,1,1)
(1,0,0)
(1,0,1)
(1,1,0)
(1,1,1)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
4.00 mV
2.97 mV
2.21 mV
1.64 mV
1.22 mV
0.91 mV
0.67 mV
0.50 mV
( Note 11b )
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
Note 0 : MDS (Multiple Device Selected) detector :
When several preamps are connected in parallel, this function allows the user detection of wrong adressing
withing the preamps.
When SELT is high, the selected preamp pull a precise current on FLT pin. If only one preamp has reacted,
SELF is LOW. If more than one preamp has reacted, the voltage on FLT pin is lower than a reference voltage
and thus SELF is HIGH.
Note 1a : The Write path can be controled by either a voltage or a current input signal.
The signal polarity is non inverted from WDP - WDN input to WPx - WNx output
Voltage mode :
Current mode :
WDP-WDN > 0 => WPx-WNx > 0 (current flowing externally from WPx to WNx)
current has to be pulled from WDP and WDN pins.
The positive side for signal, is the one where the least current is pulled
The negative side for signal, is the one where the most current is pulled
most current pulled from WDN => current flowing externally from WPx to WNx)
Note 1b : BFCTL define BFAST functionality :
BFCTL
LOW
BFAST
Function
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
IMR generator ON (Reader ON) during write
IMR generator OFF (Reader OFF) during write
Normal Reader PassBand
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
Low Frequency corner increased to 8 MHz
See ENFST bit in Reg. 11 for restrictions of BFAST functionality
Note 3 : For differentiator only (GAIN0 = GAIN1 = 1),
the midrange setting ( HFZ3 = 1, HFZ0 = HFZ1 = HFZ2 = 0 ) have a gain of 44dB at 100 Mhz.
i.e. gain (@100 Mhz)= 80 +10 * (HFZ0 + 2*HFZ1 + 4*HFZ2 + 8*HFZ3)
For gain plus differentiator (other GAIN0, GAIN1 programmation)
the midrange setting (HFZ3=1, HFZ0,1,2=0) create a zero at 300 Mhz independent of the gain bits.
HF Zero @ f = 2400 MHz / (HFZ0 +2*HFZ1 + 4*HFZ2 +8*HFZ3)
i.e. gain = 150 + 75 * ( GAIN0 + 2*GAIN1 - 5*GAIN0*GAIN1)
Note 4 : In order to increase performance for high data rate, 3 bits are available to tune the write current waveform.
WCP2 : this bit is used to add a capacitive boost during a transition of the write current.
WCP1,WCP0 : these bits are used to increase the internal swing on the write data signal.
when IW4 is HIGH ( Iwr > 30.8 mA), some capacitive compensation is also activated in the write driver.
Note 5 : The threshold range of the TAD can be shifted up by 50% by setting TRANGE HIGH.
In that case the steps are still 177uV,
but the range is shifted from ( 0.390mV-5.877mV ) to ( 3.560mV-9.047mV )
The relation between the threshold of the TAD programmed in Reg. 05 and the real threshold is a function of
the input impedance of the reader and the low corner frequency of the reader.
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
Formula to link real TAD threshold with LF pole of the reader and programmed input impedance :
0.85
Vth = Vthprog ´ ---------------------------------------------------------
2
fLFP
(K ´ fTA )
æ
ö
ø
1 + ------------------------
è
K ´ -------------------------------------------
2
fLFP
fTA
æ
ö
1 + ------------
è
ø
where :
and :
fLFP is the low frequency pole of the read amplifer (1 to 4 MHz, programmable via Reg. 03)
fTA is the frequency of the principal harmonic of the TA signal.
RINnom
K = ----------------------------------------
RINnom + RMR
where :
RINnom is the input impedance of the reader in mid-band (programmable via Reg. 01)
For RINnom = 18W, RMR = 66W, fTA = 2MHz, Tj = 70oC, we have K = 0.214
and so,
Vth( fLFP = 1MHz) = Vthprog * 1.747
Vth( fLFP = 4MHz) = Vthprog * 0.945
Note 7: FAULT code protocol.
When a fault occurs, the FAULT pin is set LOW (if read mode) or HIGH (if write mode) and a 4 bits code is
available in Reg. 07 (See Section 10.2 for details).
The FAULT pin is flagged as long as the error remains present. When the error condition is removed, the
FAULT pin toggles to a non-error state, but the 4 bits code still remains present in Reg. 07
To Reset the FAULT code, the user should reprogramm Reg. 09.
Some fault detections can be inhibited via FLT2,1,0 bits. If an action is linked to the inhibited detection (for
example inhibiting the write current when a low power supply condition occurs), then the action is still taken,
but no fault code and no FAULT pin toggling occurs.
Note 8 : RMR and Temperature Digitizer
- RMR digitizer
This measurement can only be done in Read mode, with the head to be measured selected.
the Digitazation is launched when DIGON toggles from LOW to HIGH,
after a maximum of TBD us, a 5 bits code is available in Reg. 08.
The 5 bits code will only be reseted by DIGON toggling from HIGH to LOW.
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
- Temperature digitizer
This measurement can be done either in Active Read mode or in Active Write mode.
Note 9a : RSTDMY define DRN pin functionality
RSTDMY
LOW
DRN
LOW
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
Function
Serial Interface register reset
No effect
LOW
HIGH
No effect
HIGH
Dummy Head selected in read mode
Note 9b : MODE1,MODE0 power management control bits
A2 A1 Mode1 Mode0 STWN
CS1 CS0
CS1 CS0
CS1 CS0
0
0
1
1
1
1
x
0
1
0
0
1
1
x
x
x
1
0
1
0
1
Sleep
Standby
Active Read or Write
1
1
Active STW with one head
Test mode
CS1 CS0
1
1
1
1
Active STW with 2 heads in write mode
Forbidden : no change in register
- Test mode is a state where both Reader and Writer are ON when R/W pin is LOW : in write mode, reader
signal is present at RDP-RDN output pins.
- (A2=A1=1 and STWN=0) is a broadcast mode condition, where all the preamps will treat the data arriving on
SDATA line.
- In order to get two write head selected, Head Hx should be programmed in Reg. 00 (x = 0 to 5). In that case
Head Hx and Head H(x+6) will be selected in STW (Servo Track Write) 2 heads.
Note 11a : ENFST define BFAST pin functionality when Thermal Asperity Compression is ON
ENFST
LOW
BFAST functionality
inhibit BFAST control of the passband
enable BFAST control of the passband
HIGH
Note 11b : Thermal Asperity Compression ( TAC ) functionality
When a thermal asperity occurs at the reader input, the reader output signal get superposed with an amplified
signal corresponding, to a certain extent, to the thermal asperity.
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
The aim of the TAC is to limit the amplitude and the duration of the perturbation seen at the reader output.
Because thermal asperity amplitude is not constant, the TAC need some threshold programmation to define
the sharpness of the response.
note that reducing the TAC threshold also impact the Low corner frequency value of the read amplifier.
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
11 SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING
READ
t > 5ns
t > 5ns
1.5 Tclk
SEN
2 Tclk
1 Tclk
SCLK
SDATA
d1
d2
d3
Data
d6
d7
d0
d5
d4
a0=1 a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
a6
a7
Address
When Fclk > 20 MHz and a register reading is performed, it is necessary to extend the clock period as above
When Fclk < 20 MHz, this is not necessary
WRITE
SEN
1 Tclk
0.5 Tclk
SCLK
SDATA
d1
d2
d3
Data
d5
d7
d0
d5
d4
a1
a2
a3
a4
a5
a6
a7
a0=0
Address
0...Reg.00H
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
t_sen_sen
SEN
tr
tf
tclkperiod
tf_sclk_sen
trsen_sclk
SCLK
tclkwidth
thold
tsetup
tr
tclklow
SDATA
SEN timing
Description
Min
5
Nom
2
Max Unit
tr_sen_sclk
tf_sclk_sen
tr,tf
90% of SEN to 10% of SCLK
last SCLK to 90% of SEN
rise/fall time 10%-90%
delay between 2 SEN
ns
ns
5
Tclk/4 ns
ns
t_sen_sen
SCLK timing
frequency
tr , tf
75
40
MHz
rise/fall time 10%-90%
2
Tclk/4 ns
tclklow
10% of SEN to CLK state change
5(*)
ns
ns
tclkwidth
SDATA timing
tsetup
TBD
data setup time before 10% of SCLK
data hold time after 90% of SCLK
5
5
Tclk/2 ns
Tclk/2 ns
thold
(*) either positive or negative, but ABS (tclklow) > 5ns
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
12 ELECTRICAL PARAMETERS
12.1 DC Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, recommended operating conditions apply
CS0=CS1=LOW, DRN=HIGH, BFAST=LOW, STWn=HIGH, RIN=18 Ohm, LFP = 1MHz, Imr = 8mA, Rmr = 66 Ohm
Iwr = 30.8mA.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
Read Mode, I
= 8mA
65
75
85
mA
MR
I
VCC Supply Current
Write Mode, I
= 30.8 mA 100
130
175
mA
CC
WR
Standby Mode
Sleep Mode
200
200
1400
700
-12
2500
2000
-8
uA
uA
mA
Read Mode, I
= 8mA
-20
MR
I
VEE Supply Current
Power Dissipation
Write Mode, I
= 30.8 mA -150
-80
-60
mA
EE
WR
Standby Mode
Sleep Mode
-200
-200
-5
0
uA
-5
0
uA
Read Mode, I
= 8mA
365
435
525
mW
MR
Pw
(T =105°C)
J
Write Mode I
TTL
= 30.8 mA 800
1050
1625
0.8
5
mW
V
WR
V
Input Low Voltage
Input High Voltage
Input Low Current
0
IL
V
TTL
2.4
V
IH
I
PECL
TTL
50
uA
uA
IL
V
= 0.8 V
-160
IL
I
Input High Current
PECL
TTL
50
80
uA
uA
IH
V
= 2.4V
IH
VOL
VOH
Output Low voltage
Output High voltage
SDATA
I
= 4mA
0.4
V
OL
SDATA 5V mode
SDATA 3.3V mode
3.6
2.4
Vcc
3.6
V
V
I
Output High Current
Output Low Voltage
FLT
V
= 5.0V
50
uA
V
OH
OH
V
FLT
I
= 4mA
0.4
OL
OL
High level WDP and WDN
PECL
Current mode (Note2)
(Note 1)
Vcc
0
V
mA
-0.25
Low level WDP and WDN
|WDP-WDN| PECL swing
PECL (Note 1)
Current mode (Note 2)
2.4
- 4
V
mA
-1
Voltage mode selected
peak to peak (Note 1)
0.4
1.5
V
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
Voltage compliance for WDP
and WDN in current mode
CMM of the inputs
in current mode
1.5
Vcc -1.7
4.20
V
V
V
V
Fault Threshold
Fault Threshold
Hysteresis=100mV +/- 10% 3.80
Hysteresis=100mV +/- 10% -4.20
4.00
V
V
CCTL
CC
V
-4.00 -3.80
EETL
EE
12.2 Read Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, recommended operating conditions apply.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP MAX UNIT
I
MR Current Range
SAL
GMR
4
3
8
10.2
6
mA
MR
Pwr
MR Power Range
SAL
GMR
(Note 3)
1.500 4.2
9.25
2.30
mW
mW
0.375
-5
1
MR Power Tolerance
3 < I
< 10mA
+5
%
MR
MR Bias Current Overshoot
RMR Digitizer Accuracy
Rext Reference Voltage
0
%
%
V
5
V
Rext
1.31
A
Vd
Differential Voltage Gain
V
= 1mV
@ 20MHz,
IN
PP
48
50
52
dB
R
dif = 330 Ohm,I
=8mA,
Load
MR
R
= 66 Ohm,
MR
RIN = 18 Ohm,
GAIN0=0, GAIN1=1,GMR=0
f
Passband Upper -3dB
Frequency
R
= 66W;L
MR
MR
=30nH
HR
225
MHz
MHz
- 3dB. Without boost.
f
Passband Lower -3dB
Frequency
R
= 66W; L
MR
= 30nH;
3
LR
MR
LPF0=0
LPF1=1
IRNV
Input referenced noise voltage
(including MR bias current noise,
excluding Rmr noise)
R
= 66W; I
MR
=8mA
MR
0.8
nV/
÷sqrt
Hz
10 MHz<f<100 MHz, GMR=0
(Note 4)
MR bias current noise
I
I
=8mA 10 MHz<f<100MHz
=5mA 10 MHz<f<130MHz
8
5.7
pA/
sqrt÷
Hz
MR
MR
NF
Noise figure
(Note 5)
1.7
350
3
dB
HF noise +3dB frequency
LF noise +3dB frequency
Preamp noise=head noise
Preamp noise=head noise
MHz
MHz
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
C
R
Differential Input
Capacitance
10
pF
IN
IN
Differential Input
Resistance
RIN0=0, RIN1=1
18
Ohm
DR
Dynamic Range
AC input where AVd falls to
90% of its value at@f = 20MHz
TBD
mV
PP
CMR
Common Mode Rejection
I
= 8mA, R
= 66W,
MR
MR
20
40
60
dB
dB
10 Mhz < f < 200 Mhz
1 Mhz < f < 10 Mhz
f < 100 KHz, GMR=0,
1mV input signal
PSR
CS
Power Supply Rejection
from a signal on VCC, VEE or any
logic pin, to RDP, RDN
300mV
P-P
on V
or V
EE
,
CC
= 8mA, R =66W,
I
MR
MR
20
40
60
10 Mhz < f < 200 Mhz
1 Mhz < f < 10 Mhz
f < 100 KHz, GMR=0
Channel Separation
Unselected Channels:
V
= 1mV
50
dB
IN
PP
1 < f < 200 MHz
V
Output Offset Voltage
IMR=8mA, RMR=66W,
GAIN0=GAIN1=0, GMR=0
100
mV
OS
V
Common Mode Output Voltage
2.45
17.5
V
OCM
R
Single-Ended Output
Resistance
Ohm
SEO
I
Output Current
AC Coupled Load, RDP to RDN
RVORI = HIGH
O
TBD
4
RVORI = LOW
mA
MR head potential
From any point to GND
First 10 harmonics
-500
+500 mV
THD
Total Harmonic Distortion
0.5
%
I
MR Head-to-Disc Contact Current
Extended contact
Maximum Peak Discharge for
<20ns
100
20
uA
DISK
mA
C
=300pF,R
=10MW
DISK
DISK
(READ)
DV
Common Mode Output Voltage
Change
V
-
V
100
40
mV
nS
OCM
OCM
OCM
(WRITE)
TA Detection Response Time
TA occurred to FLT active
20
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Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
12.3 Write Charateristics
Unless otherwise specified, recommended operating conditions apply,
I
=50mA, L =75nH, R = 10W, f
DATA
=5MHz, Ambient temperature.
W
H
H
SYMBOL PARAMETERS
Write Current Range
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
I
10
30.8
50.3
mAPK
WR
DIWR / IWR Write Current Tolerance
-7
7
1
%
Differential Head Voltage
Swing
Iwr = 50mA
TBD
16
30
V
PP
I
f
Unselected Head Current
Glitch
I
= 50mA
mA
UH
W
PK
Write Data Frequency for
Safe Condition
FLT = Low
1
MHz
Ohm
DATA
R
Differential Output
Resistance
60
O
O
C
A
Differential Output
Capacitance
6
pF
ns
Asymmetry
Write Data has 50% duty cycle &
0.5ns rise/fall time, load=short
0.1
SYM
(A
= |tr-tf| )
SYM
t , t
Rise/Fall Time
(-0.8 * IWR => +0.8 * IWR
10-90%; I = 50mA
W
LH=75nH, RH=10W
0.84
2.5
ns
ns
%
r
f
)
T
Write Current Settling Time
Write Current Overshoot
I
= 50mA,
WSET
WR
LH=75nH, RH=10W
W
I
= 50mA,
20
COV
W
LH = 75 nH, RH = 10W
WCP0,1,2 = 000
1998 July 30
29
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
12.4 Switching Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, recommended operating conditions apply
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
(Note 6)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
SI
t
Serial Interface timing
R/WN to Write Mode
To 90% of write current
50
50
ns
RW
SEN to Write Mode
R/WN to Read Mode
To 90% of write current
ns
ns
t
Reader outputs loaded with high-
pass single ended filters :
R=165W, C=270pF
Writer output shorted
(Note 7)
175
WR
t
t
CS to Read Mode
Head Switching
Reader outputs loaded with high-
pass single ended filters :
R=165W, C=270pF
1
1
us
us
CS
Reader outputs loaded with high-
pass single ended filters :
R=165W, C=270pF
HS
t
t
CS to Unselect
Safe to Unsafe
To 10% write current
50
1
ns
us
RI
50% WDP to 50% FLT
when a low frequency condition
occurs.
D1
t
t
Unsafe to Safe
50% WDP to 50% FLT
20
ns
ns
D2
D3
T
Head Current Propagation
Delay
From 50% of WDP to 50% of write
current, load=short
5
1
MR Bias Current Settling
Time
I
= 8mA, R
=66W
MR
us
RSET
MR
(Note 8)
Notes:
1. The differential peak to peak voltage swing could be from 0.4V to 1.5V and the common mode should be such that
for any of the two states the maximum High shall be less than Vcc and the minimum LOW shall be more than 2.4V.
2. In current mode, a ratio of at least 5 sould exist between the HIGH and LOW level currents.
3. Whatever constant power is programmed, the value of the Imr current can not exceed the limits given in the constant
current mode.
4. The input referred noise voltage, excluding the noise of the MR resistor iis defined as follows :
vn = -------------- 2 – 4 ´ k ´ T ´ RMR
2
vnout
Av
æ
ö
è
ø
1998 July 30
30
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
5. The noise figure is defined as :
NF[dB] = 10xlog[(Vnout/Av)2 / (4kTxRMR)]
where Av is the gain and Vnout is the noise voltage at the output of the amplifier
6. See Section 11 for Serial Interface timing diagrams
7. This tWR is defined for a specific load on RDP,RDN reader outputs :
RDP
RDN
RDPch
330 Ohm
270pF
270pF
RMR
Av
RDNch
tWR is the time between R/Wn going HIGH and the time when :
90% of the signal envelop is present at RDPch-RDNch
AND
the differential DC decaying at RDPch-RDNch is below 10mV :
RDPch-RDNch
10mV
R/Wn
tWR
Changing the load of the preamp will change tWR according to the new RC time constant.
8. When changing MR bias current, from SEN to 90% of IMR bias current.
1998 July 30
31
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
13 LIMITING VALUES / RECOMMENDED OPERATION CONDITIONS
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
SYMBOL
VCC
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
4.5
TYP
5.0
MAX.
5.5
UNIT
Positive Supply voltage
range
note1
V
V
V
V
V
VEE
Negative Supply voltage
range
note 2
-4.5
2.4
0
- 5.0
-5.5
VCC
0.8
VIH
High level CMOS input
voltage
VIL
Low level CMOS input
voltage
Vi(dif)(p-p)
Differential Peak to Peak
input voltage
0.4
0.7
3.2
1.5
High level PECL input
voltage
VCC
V
V
(Writer input)
Low level PECL input
voltage
2.4
0.4
2.8
0.8
Imode
Differential Peak to Peak
input current
1.0
mA
(Writer input)
High level input current
-1.4
0
-1.2
mA
Low level input current
Ambient temperature
Junction temperature
-0.4
55
-0.1
70
mA
°C
°C
Tamb
Tj
when reading
when writing
70
110
130
86
RMR
Ll(tot)
MR element resistance
46
-
66
17
Ohm
nH
Total lead inductance to
the head
in each lead
Rl(tot)
Total lead resistance to the in each lead
head
-
1.5
Ohm
VMR
Voltage accross MR
element (RPx-RNx)
1
3
V
Vsig(dif)(p-p)
Lwh
MR head input signal peak differential
to peak voltage
0.4
1
mVpp
nH
Write Head inductance
Write Head resistance
Write head capacitance
Reference resistor
including lead
including lead
including lead
Iref=Vref/Rext
75
Rwh
Cwh
Rext
-
10
Ohm
pF
-
TBD
10
9.9
10.1
k W
1998 July 30
32
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective Specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
Notes
1. A supply by-pass capacitor from VCC to ground or a low pass filter may be used to optimize the PSRR.
2. A supply by-pass capacitor from VEE to ground or a low pass filter may be used to optimize the PSRR
14 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SYMBOL
VCC
PARAMETER
MIN.
-0.5
MAX.
UNIT
Positive supply voltage
Negative supply voltage
Digital input voltage
6.0
0.5
V
V
V
V
VEE
VIN
Vn1
-6.0
-0.5
-0.5
VCC+0.3V
5.5
Voltage on all pins except VCC, read inputs RPx, RNx, write
outputs WPx, WNx (x=0 to 11) and the ones mentionned in
this table
but not higher than
VCC+0.5
VCC
V
V
Vn2
Voltage on write driver outputs WPx, WNx
VEE
but not larger than
VEE-0.5 VCC+0.5
V
V
Vn3
Tstg
Tj
Read inputs RPx, RNx
IC Storage temperature range
Junction temperature range
-1
1
-65
150
150
°C
°C
1998 July 30
33
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Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification, Revision 2.2
Pre-Amplifier for Hard Disk Drive with
MR-Read / Inductive Write Heads
TDA5360
Data sheet status
[1]
Data sheet
status
Product
status
Definition
Objective
specification
Development
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.
Specification may change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary
specification
Qualification
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
Product
specification
Production
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Righttomakechanges—PhilipsSemiconductorsreservestherighttomakechanges, withoutnotice, intheproducts, includingcircuits,standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
Date of release: 09-98
Document order number:
9397 750 04468
Philips
Semiconductors
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