Philips Network Router SNA6500 User Manual

SNA6500  
EN User Manual  
1
VERSION 1.0  
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PWR XDSLOn Line WL  
L1  
L2  
L3  
L4  
ADSL  
POWER  
RESET  
LAN1  
LAN2  
LAN3  
LAN4  
1 2 3 4  
1 ADSL Port  
ADSL port (RJ-11). Connect your ADSL line to this port.  
2 Power Inlet  
Connect the included power adapter to this inlet.  
Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
3 Reset Button  
Use this button to reset the power and restore the default factory settings. To reset without losing configuration settings, see  
‘Reset’ on page 28-29.  
4 LAN Ports  
10/100 Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area network to these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch).  
3
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Table of Contents  
5
5
5
Introduction  
About the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
Features and Benefits  
7
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
Installation  
System Requirements  
Hardware Description  
LED Indicators  
ISP Settings  
Connect the System  
Connect the ADSL Line  
Phone Line Configuration  
Connect the Power Adapter  
9
9
9
Configuring Client PC  
TCP/IP Configuration  
Windows 98/Me  
10 Disable HTTP Proxy  
11 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
12 Windows NT 4.0  
13 Disable HTTP Proxy  
13 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
14 Windows 2000  
14 Disable HTTP Proxy  
14 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
15 Windows XP  
15 Disable HTTP Proxy  
15 Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
16 Configuring Your Macintosh Computer  
17 Disable HTTP Proxy  
17 Configuring your wireless adapter  
18 Setting up the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
18 Setup Wizard  
20 Configuring the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
20 ADSL /. Internet settings  
21 Security  
22 Home network settings  
27 Advanced settings  
32 Finding the MAC address of a Network Card  
32 Windows 98/ME  
32 Windows NT4/2000/XP  
32 Macintosh  
32 Linux  
32 MAC address  
32 How to set-up a computer network?  
32 What is your windows version?  
38 Glossary of terms  
42 Troubleshooting  
44 Specifications  
4
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Introduction  
SNA6500  
Congratulations on your purchase of the Philips ADSL Wireless Base Station,  
hereafter referred to as the ‘ADSL Wireless Base Station’. We are proud to provide  
you with a powerful yet simple communication device for connecting your local area  
network (LAN) to the Internet.  
For those who want to surf the Internet in the most secure way, this router provides  
a convenient and powerful solution.  
About the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station provides Internet access to multiple users by sharing  
a single-user account. Support is provided for both wired and wireless devices. New  
technology provides wireless security via Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption,  
WiFi Protected Access (WPA) encryption and MAC address filtering. It is simple to  
configure and can be up and running in minutes.  
Features and Benefits  
Internet connection to an ADSL line via an RJ-11 ADSL port  
Local network connection via four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports  
On-board IEEE 802.11g wireless network adapter  
DHCP for dynamic IP configuration, and DNS for domain name mapping  
Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion detection, and  
NAT  
NAT also enables multi-user Internet access via a single user account, and virtual  
server functionality (providing protected access to Internet services such as web,  
FTP, email, and Telnet)  
VPN pass-through (IPSec-ESP Tunnel mode, L2TP, PPTP)  
User-definable application sensing tunnel supports applications requiring multiple  
connections  
Easy setup through a web browser on any operating system that supports TCP/IP  
Compatible with all popular Internet applications  
Applications  
Many advanced networking features are provided by the ADSL Wireless Base Station:  
Wireless and Wired LAN  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station provides connectivity to 10/100 Mbps devices, and  
wireless IEEE 802.11g compatible devices, making it easy to create a network in small  
offices or homes.  
Internet Access  
This device supports Internet access through an ADSL connection. Since many DSL  
providers use PPPoE or PPPoA to establish communications with end users, the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station includes built-in clients for these protocols, eliminating  
the need to install these services on your computer.  
Shared IP Address  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station provides Internet access for up to 253 users via a  
single shared IP address. Using only one ISP account, multiple users on your network  
can browse the web at the same time.  
Virtual Server  
If you have a fixed IP address, you can set the ADSL Wireless Base Station to act as a  
virtual host for network address translation. Remote users access various services at  
your site using a constant IP address. Then, depending on the requested service (or  
port number), the ADSL Wireless Base Station can route the request to the  
appropriate server (at another internal IP address). This secures your network from  
direct attack by hackers, and provides more flexible management by allowing you to  
change internal IP addresses without affecting outside access to your network.  
DMZ Host Support  
Allows a networked computer to be fully exposed to the Internet.  
This function is used when NAT and firewall security prevent an Internet application  
from functioning correctly.  
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Security  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station supports security features that deny Internet access  
to specified users, or filter all requests for specific services that the administrator  
does not want to serve. The ADSL Wireless Base Station's firewall also blocks  
common hacker attacks, including IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death, IP with  
zero length, Smurf Attack, UDP port loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP  
SYN flooding. WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA (WiFi Protected Access), SSID,  
and MAC filtering provide security over the wireless network.  
Important information  
Please install and connect the product in the order as described in the chapter  
‘Quick Start Guide’ only. This assures best installation results with the least  
technical hassles.  
Please read this guide carefully before using the ADSL Wireless Base Station; and  
keep it for future reference.  
During set-up and installation, it may be helpful to have the instructions for your  
PC and other network components at hand.  
Safety Precautions  
Do not expose the product to excessive moisture, rain, sand or heat sources.  
The product should not be exposed to dripping or splashing. No object filled with  
liquids, such as vases, should be placed on the product.  
Keep the product away from domestic heating equipment and direct sunlight.  
Allow a sufficient amount of free space all around the product for adequate  
ventilation.  
Do not open this product. Contact your retailer if you experience technical  
difficulties.  
Environmental information  
All redundant packing material has been omitted. We have done our utmost to make  
the packaging easily separable into three mono materials: cardboard (box),  
polystyrene foam (buffer) and polyethylene (bags, protective foam sheet). Your set  
consists of materials that can be recycled if disassembled by a specialised company.  
Please observe the local regulations regarding the disposal of packing materials,  
exhausted batteries and old equipment.  
Packaging contents  
Please check whether all of the following items are present in the box of the  
Wireless Base Station. These are provided to help you set up and use your Wireless  
Base Station. Contact your retailer if any items are missing.  
Philips ADSL Wireless Base Station  
Power adapter  
One Category 5 Ethernet cable (RJ-45)  
Telephone patch cable (RJ-11)  
Quick Start Guide  
CD with manual  
Disclaimer  
This product is provided by ‘Philips’ ‘as is'' and without any express or implied  
warranty of any kind of warranties, including, but not limited to, the implied  
warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed.  
In no event shall Philips be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary,  
or consequential damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of substitute  
goods or services; loss of information, data, or profits; or business interruption)  
howsoever caused and on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability,  
or tort (including negligence or otherwise) arising in any way out of the use of  
inability to use this product, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.  
Philips further does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information,  
text, graphics, illustrative examples links or other items can be deviated of the  
product.  
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement:  
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an  
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with  
minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.  
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Installation  
System Requirements  
ADSL line installed by your Internet Service Provider.  
A computer using a fixed IP address or dynamic IP address assigned via DHCP, as  
well as a gateway server address and DNS server address from your service  
provider.  
A computer equipped with a 10/100 Mbps network adapter, a USB-to-Ethernet  
converter or an IEEE 802.11g wireless network adapter.  
TCP/IP network protocols installed on each PC that will access the Internet.  
A Java-enabled web browser, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.5 or above or  
Netscape 4.7 or above, installed on one PC at your site for configuring the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station.  
Hardware Description  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station contains an integrated ADSL modem and connects  
to the Internet or to a remote site using its RJ-11 WAN port. It can be connected  
directly to your PC or to a local area network using any of the four 10/100 Ethernet  
LAN ports.  
Data passing between devices connected to your local area network can run at up to  
100 Mbps over the 10/100 Ethernet ports and 54 Mbps over the built-in wireless  
network adapter.  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station includes an LED display on the front panel for  
system power and port indications that simplifies installation and network  
troubleshooting. It also provides the following ports on the rear panel:  
ADSL  
POWER  
RESET  
LAN1  
LAN2  
LAN3  
LAN4  
1 ADSL Port  
ADSL port (RJ-11). Connect your ADSL line to this port.  
1 2 3  
4
2 Power Inlet  
Connect the included power adapter to this inlet.  
Warning: Using the wrong type of power adapter may damage the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
3 Reset Button  
Use this button to reset the power and restore the default factory settings. To  
reset without losing configuration settings, see ‘Reset’ on page 28-29.  
4 LAN Ports  
10/100 Ethernet ports (RJ-45). Connect devices on your local area network to  
these ports (i.e., a PC, hub, or switch).  
LED Indicators  
The power and port LED indicators on the front panel are illustrated by the following  
figure and table.  
LED  
Status  
On  
Off  
Description  
PWR (Power)  
Power on, normal operation.  
Power off or failure.  
PWR XDSLOn Line WL  
L1  
L2  
L3  
L4  
xDSL (DSL sync) On  
ADSL loop is brought UP.  
Start up.  
ADSL loop is down.  
Blinking  
Off  
Online  
On  
Blinking  
Off  
Link is up.  
Send/Receive data.  
No data transfering.  
WL (Wireless) On  
Link is up.  
Send/Receive data.  
No data transfering.  
Blinking  
Off  
LAN 1-4  
On  
Blinking  
Off  
Ethernet Connection is established.  
Send/Receive data.  
Without Link.  
ISP Settings  
Please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station:  
ISP account user name and password  
Protocol, encapsulation and VPI/VCI circuit numbers  
DNS server address  
IP address, subnet mask and default gateway (for fixed IP users only)  
7
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Connect the System  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station can be positioned at any convenient location in your  
office or home. No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed. You should,  
however, comply with the following guidelines:  
Keep the ADSL Wireless Base Station away from any heating devices.  
Do not place the ADSL Wireless Base Station in a dusty or wet environment.  
You should also remember to turn off the power, remove the power cord from the  
outlet, and keep your hands dry when you install the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Connect the ADSL Line  
Connect the supplied RJ-11 cable from the ADSL Microfilter/Splitter to the ADSL  
port on your ADSL Wireless Base Station. When inserting an ADSL RJ-11 plug, be  
sure the tab on the plug clicks into position to ensure that it is properly seated.  
Phone Line Configuration  
Plain Old  
Telephone  
System (POTS)  
Installing a Full-Rate Connection  
If you are using a full-rate (G.dmt) connection, your service provider will attach the  
outside ADSL line to a data/voice splitter. In this case you can connect your phones  
and computer directly to the splitter as shown below:  
Voice  
Data  
Residential  
Connection  
Point [Network  
Interface  
Device (NID)]  
Splitter  
ADSL Router  
or  
Ethernet  
hub or switch  
Figure 2-3. Installing with a Splitter  
Plain Old  
Telephone  
System (POTS)  
Installing a Splitterless Connection  
Voice  
If you are using a splitterless (G.lite) connection, then your service provider will  
attach the outside ADSL line directly to your phone system.  
Residential  
Connection  
Point [Network  
Interface  
Filter  
Voice  
& Data  
Device (NID)]  
In this case you can connect your phones and computer directly to the incoming  
ADSL line, but you will have to add low-pass filters to your phones as shown below:  
Voice  
& Data  
ADSL Router  
Data  
or  
Ethernet  
hub or switch  
Figure 2-4. Installing without a Splitter  
Attach to Your Network Using Ethernet Cabling  
The four LAN ports on the ADSL Wireless Base Station auto-negotiate the  
connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet, as well as the  
transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex.  
Use RJ-45 cables to connect any of the four LAN ports on the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station to an Ethernet adapter on your PC. Otherwise, cascade any of the LAN ports  
on the ADSL Wireless Base Station to an Ethernet hub or switch, and then connect  
your PC or other network equipment to the hub or switch. When inserting an RJ-45  
connector, be sure the tab on the connector clicks into position to ensure that it is  
properly seated.  
Warning: Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ-45 port. This may damage the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Notes:  
Use 100-ohm shielded or unshielded twisted-pair cable with RJ-45 connectors for all  
10/100 ethernet ports. Use Category 3, 4, or 5 for connections that operate at 10 Mbps,  
and Category 5 for connections that operate at 100 Mbps.  
Make sure each twisted-pair cable length does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet).  
Connect the Power Adapter  
Plug the power adapter into the power socket on the rear of the ADSL Wireless  
Base Station, and the other end into a power outlet.  
Check the power indicator on the front panel is lit. If the power indicator is not lit,  
refer to ‘Troubleshooting’ on page 42.  
In case of a power input failure, the ADSL Wireless Base Station will automatically  
restart and begin to operate once the input power is restored.  
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Configuring Client PC  
After completing hardware setup by connecting all your network devices, you need  
to configure your computer to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
See:  
‘Windows 98/Me’ on page 9  
‘Windows NT 4.0’ on page 12  
‘Windows 2000’ on page 14  
‘Windows XP’ on page 14  
‘Configuring Your Macintosh Computer’ on page 16  
depending on your operating system.  
or  
TCP/IP Configuration  
To access the Internet through the ADSL Wireless Base Station, you must configure  
the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station. The default IP settings for the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station are:  
IP Address  
192.168.2.1  
Subnet Mask  
255.255.255.0  
Enable  
DHCP function  
DHCP IP Pool Range  
192.168.2.2 to 192.168.2.254  
Note: These settings can be changed to fit your network requirements, but you must first  
configure at least one computer to access the ADSL Wireless Base Station's web  
configuration interface in order to make the required changes. (See ‘Configuring the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station’ on page 20 for instruction on configuring the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station.)  
Windows 98/Me  
You may find that the instructions in this section do not exactly match your version  
of Windows. This is because these steps and screen shots were created from  
Windows 98. Windows Millennium Edition is similar, but not identical, to Windows  
98.  
1
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Control Panel.  
2
In Control Panel, double-click the Network icon.  
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3
In the Network window, under the Configuration tab, double-click the TCP/IP  
item listed for your network card.  
4
In the TCP/IP window, select the IP Address tab. If ‘Obtain an IP address  
automatically’ is already selected, your computer is already configured for DHCP.  
If not, select this option.  
5
Windows may need your Windows 98/Me CD to copy some files.  
After it finishes copying, it will prompt you to restart your system.  
Click Yes and your computer will restart.  
TCP/IP Configuration Setting  
Primary DNS Server  
Secondary DNS Server  
Default Gateway  
____.____.____.____  
____.____.____.____  
____.____.____.____  
____.____.____.____  
Host Name  
Disable HTTP Proxy  
You need to verify that the ‘HTTP Proxy’ feature of your web browser is disabled.  
This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Wireless Base Station's HTML  
configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer.  
Internet Explorer  
1
2
Open Internet Explorer.  
Click the Stop button, then click Tools/Internet Options.  
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3
In the Internet Options window, click the Connections tab.  
Next, click the LAN Settings... button.  
4
5
Clear all the check boxes.  
Click OK, and then click OK again to close the Internet Options window.  
Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Wireless  
Base Station, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP  
settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Wireless Base Station, you  
can also verify that you have configured your computer correctly.  
1
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Run...  
2
Type ‘WINIPCFG’ and click OK.  
It may take a second or two for the IP Configuration window to appear.  
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3
In the IP Configuration window, select your network card from the drop-down  
menu. Click Release and then click Renew. Verify that your IP address is now  
192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway is  
192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is  
functioning. Click OK to close the IP Configuration window.  
Windows NT 4.0  
1
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Control Panel.  
2
Double-click the Network icon.  
3
4
In the Network window, select the Protocols tab.  
Double-click TCP/IP Protocol.  
When the Microsoft TCP/IP Properties window opens,  
select the IP Address tab.  
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5
6
In the Adapter drop-down list, make sure your Ethernet adapter is selected.  
If ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ is already selected, your computer is  
already configured for DHCP. If not, select this option and click ‘Apply.’  
7
Click the DNS tab to see the primary and secondary DNS servers.  
Record these values, and then click ‘Remove.’ Click ‘Apply’, and then ‘OK.’  
8
Windows may copy some files, and will then prompt you to restart your system.  
Click Yes and your computer will shut down and restart.  
TCP/IP Configuration Setting  
Primary DNS Server  
Secondary DNS Server  
Default Gateway  
____.____.____.____  
____.____.____.____  
____.____.____.____  
____.____.____.____  
Host Name  
Disable HTTP Proxy  
You need to verify that the ‘HTTP Proxy’ feature of your web browser is disabled.  
This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Wireless Base Station's HTML  
configuration pages (refer to ‘Internet Explorer’ on page 10).  
Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your  
ADSL Wireless Base Station, it needs to obtain new network settings.  
By releasing old DHCP IP settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL  
Wireless Base Station, you will verify that you have configured your computer  
correctly.  
1
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Command Prompt.  
2
3
In the Command Prompt window, type ‘IPCONFIG /RELEASE’ and press the  
ENTER key.  
Type ‘IPCONFIG /RENEW’ and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address  
is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default  
Gateway is 192.168.2.1.  
These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is functioning.  
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4
Type ‘EXIT’ and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window.  
Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Windows 2000  
1
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Settings/Network and Dial-Up Connections.  
2
Click the icon that corresponds to the connection to your ADSL Wireless Base  
Station.  
3
The connection status screen will open. Click Properties.  
4
Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).  
5
If ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server address  
automatically’ are already selected, your computer is already configured for  
DHCP. If not, select this option.  
Disable HTTP Proxy  
You need to verify that the ‘HTTP Proxy’ feature of your web browser is disabled.  
This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Wireless Base Station's HTML  
configuration pages (refer to ‘Internet Explorer’ on page 10).  
Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Wireless  
Base Station, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP  
settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Wireless Base Station, you  
can verify that you have configured your computer correctly.  
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1
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/Command Prompt.  
2
3
In the Command Prompt window, type ‘IPCONFIG/RELEASE’ and press the  
ENTER key.  
Type ‘IPCONFIG /RENEW’ and press the ENTER key. Verify that your  
IP Address is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your  
Default Gateway is 192.168.2.1.  
These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is functioning.  
4
Type ‘EXIT’ and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window.  
Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Windows XP  
1
2
3
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Control Panel.  
In the Control Panel window, click Network and Internet Connections.  
The Network Connections window will open.  
Double-click the connection for this device.  
4
5
6
On the connection status screen, click Properties.  
Double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).  
If ‘Obtain an IP address automatically’ and ‘Obtain DNS server address  
automatically’ are already selected, your computer is already configured for  
DHCP. If not, select this option.  
Disable HTTP Proxy  
You need to verify that the ‘HTTP Proxy’ feature of your web browser is disabled.  
This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Wireless Base Station's HTML  
configuration pages (refer to ‘Internet Explorer’ on page 10).  
Obtain IP Settings from Your ADSL Wireless Base Station  
Now that you have configured your computer to connect to your ADSL Wireless  
Base Station, it needs to obtain new network settings. By releasing old DHCP IP  
settings and renewing them with settings from your ADSL Wireless Base Station, you  
can verify that you have configured your computer correctly.  
1
2
On the Windows desktop, click Start/Programs/Accessories/Command Prompt.  
In the Command Prompt window, type ‘IPCONFIG/RELEASE’ and press the  
ENTER key.  
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3
Type ‘IPCONFIG /RENEW’ and press the ENTER key. Verify that your IP Address  
is now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default  
Gateway is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base  
Station is functioning.  
Type ‘EXIT’ and press the ENTER key to close the Command Prompt window.  
Your computer is now configured to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Configuring Your Macintosh Computer  
You may find that the instructions here do not exactly match your operating system.  
This is because these steps and screen shots were created using Mac OS 10.2. Mac  
OS 7.x and above are similar, but may not be identical to Mac OS 10.2.  
Follow these instructions:  
1
Pull down the Apple Menu. Click System Preferences.  
2
Double-click the Network icon in the Systems Preferences window.  
3
If ‘Using DHCP Server’ is already selected in the Configure field, your computer is  
already configured for DHCP. If not, select this Option.  
4
5
Your new settings are shown on the TCP/IP tab. Verify that your IP Address is  
now 192.168.2.xxx, your Subnet Mask is 255.255.255.0 and your Default Gateway  
is 192.168.2.1. These values confirm that your ADSL Wireless Base Station is  
functioning.  
Close the Network window.  
Now your computer is configured to connect to the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
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Disable HTTP Proxy  
You need to verify that the ‘HTTP Proxy’ feature of your web browser is disabled.  
This is so that your browser can view the ADSL Wireless Base Station's HTML  
configuration pages. The following steps are for Internet Explorer.  
Internet Explorer  
1
Open Internet Explorer and click the Stop button.  
Click Explorer/Preferences.  
2
3
In the Internet Explorer Preferences window, under Network, select Proxies.  
Uncheck all check boxes and click OK.  
Configuring your wireless adapter  
You can make a wireless connection with the SNA6500 using a Wi-Fi wireless  
adapter. Please read the manual of your Wi-Fi wireless adapter on how to connect to  
the SNA6500.  
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Setting up the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
EN  
Setup Wizard  
Getting Started  
Make sure that you have a working ADSL subscription and that the ADSL wireless  
base station is connected to the ADSL phone line. You can verify that the cable is  
connected correctly by looking at the light on the front of the ADSL wireless base  
station. The 'ASDL' light should be on solid after approximately 1 minute.  
Wireless settings  
In step 2 you can change the Wireless settings of the ADSL wireless base station. For  
easy installation it is advised to keep the default settings. If you later would like to  
change any of the wireless settings you can do so via the menu in the ADSL wireless  
base station.  
ADSL settings  
In step 3 you have to enter the settings applicable to your ADSL Internet Service  
Provider (ISP) subscription. For easy installation you can select your ISP from a list of  
predefined ADSL ISP's per country.  
If you cannot find your ISP in the list you can enter the settings manually. To do so  
select as 'Country' 'others' and select from the 'Internet Service Provider' list the  
ADSL protocol your ISP is using (this should be mentioned in the documentation you  
received from your ISP).  
Confirm  
Step 4 displays the ADSL settings you've entered and that will be used to configure  
the ADSL wireless base station. Please check that the settings comply with the  
information you received from your ADSL ISP subscription. If you want to make  
changes click the 'Back' button to go back to Step 3.  
After you've clicked ‘SAVE SETTINGS’ a message will appear ‘Your data is being  
saved’.  
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Connection Status  
Step 5 shows if you have internet connection or not.  
If you have connection you will see the following message.  
If the connection failed you will see the following message.  
Please check that your ADSL line is active and that you've entered the correct ISP  
settings.  
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Configuring the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
EN  
ADSL / Internet settings  
ADSL Status  
Click on ‘ADSL Status’ which is located on the left side of the screen. The left-hand  
side displays the main menu and the right-hand side shows descriptive information.  
ISP settings  
Enter the ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) virtual connection parameters here.  
Parameters  
This page allows you specify the ADSL standards to operate with. You may explicitly  
set specific standard, or choose ‘Automatic’ to automatically negotiate with remote  
DSLAM.  
DNS  
Domain Name Servers (DNS) are used to map a domain name (e.g.,  
configured automatically. If this is not the case, one or more DNS address will be  
provided to you by your ISP.  
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Security  
Firewall  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station's firewall inspects packets at the application layer,  
maintains TCP and UDP session information including time-outs and the number of  
active sessions, and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of  
network attacks.  
Network attacks that deny access to a network device are called Denial-of-Service  
(DoS) attacks. DoS attacks are aimed at devices and networks with a connection to  
the Internet. Their goal is not to steal information, but to disable a device or network  
so users no longer have access to network resources.  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station firewall function protects against the following DoS  
attacks: IP Spoofing, Land Attack, Ping of Death, IP with zero length, Smurf Attack,  
UDP port loopback, Snork Attack, TCP null scan, and TCP SYN flooding.  
The firewall does not significantly affect system performance, so we advise leaving it  
enabled to protect your network. Select Enable and click the ‘SAVE SETTINGS’  
button to open the Firewall submenus.  
Access Control  
Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted  
through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic.  
To add the PC to the filtering table:  
1
2
3
Click ‘Add PC’ on the Access Control screen.  
Define the appropriate settings for client PC services.  
Click ‘OK’ and then click ‘SAVE SETTINGS’ to save your settings.  
MAC Filter  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station can also limit the network access based on the  
MAC address. The MAC Filtering Table allows the ADSL Wireless Base Station to  
enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port.  
1
2
Click Yes to enable, or No to disable this function.  
Enter the MAC address in the space provided and click ‘Save Settings’ to confirm.  
URL Blocking  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station allows the user to block access to web sites by  
entering either a full URL address or just a keyword. This feature can be used to  
protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites.  
You can define up to 30 sites here.  
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Schedule Rule  
You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules. Each access control  
rule may be activated at a scheduled time. Define the time schedule on this page, and  
apply the rule on the Access Control page.  
Intrusion Detection  
Intrusion Detection Feature  
Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) and Anti-DoS firewall protection  
(Default: Enabled) - The Intrusion Detection Feature of the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station limits access for incoming traffic at the WAN port. When the SPI feature is  
turned on, all incoming packets will be blocked except for those types marked in the  
Stateful Packet Inspection section.  
RIP Defect (Default: Disabled) - If an RIP request packet is not acknowledged to by  
the router, it will stay in the input queue and not be released. Accumulated packets  
could cause the input queue to fill, causing severe problems for all protocols. Enabling  
this feature prevents the packets from accumulating.  
Discard Ping to WAN (Default: Disabled) - Prevent a ping on the ADSL Wireless  
Base Station's WAN port from being routed to the network.  
Scroll down to view more information.  
Stateful Packet Inspection  
This is called a ‘stateful’ packet inspection because it examines the contents of the  
packet to determine the state of the communications; i.e., it ensures that the stated  
destination computer has previously requested the current communication. This is a  
way of ensuring that all communications are initiated by the recipient computer and  
are taking place only with sources that are known and trusted from previous  
interactions. In addition to being more rigorous in their inspection of packets, stateful  
inspection firewalls also close off ports until connection to the specific port is  
requested.  
When particular types of traffic are checked, only the particular type of traffic  
initiated from the internal LAN will be allowed. For example, if the user only checks  
‘FTP Service’ in the Stateful Packet Inspection section, all incoming traffic will be  
blocked except for FTP connections initiated from the local LAN.  
Stateful Packet Inspection allows you to select different application types that are  
using dynamic port numbers. If you wish to use the Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) to  
block packets, click on the Yes radio button in the  
‘Enable SPI and Anti-DoS firewall protection’ field and then check the inspection type  
that you need, such as Packet Fragmentation, TCP Connection, UDP Session, FTP  
Service, H.323 Service, or TFTP Service.  
When hackers attempt to enter your network, the SNA6500 can alert you  
by e-mail  
If the mail server needs to authenticate your identification before sending  
out any e-mail, please fill related information in POP3 server, username  
and password fields. Otherwise leave the three fields blank.  
Connection Policy  
Enter the appropriate values for TCP/UDP sessions as described in the following  
table.  
Note: The firewall does not significantly affect system performance, so we advise enabling  
the prevention features to protect your network.  
DMZ  
If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind  
the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted two-way Internet access.  
Enter the IP address of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host on this screen. Adding a  
client to the DMZ may expose your local network to a variety of security risks, so  
only use this option as a last resort.  
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Wireless security  
Wireless Encryption  
To make your wireless network safe, you should turn on the security function. The  
ADSL Wireless Base Station supports WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy), WPA (Wi-Fi  
Protected), and 802.1x security mechanisms.  
Access Control  
Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted  
through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic.  
To add the PC to the filtering table:  
1
2
3
Click ‘Add PC’ on the Access Control screen.  
Define the appropriate settings for client PC services.  
Click ‘OK’ and then click ‘SAVE SETTINGS’ to save your settings.  
MAC Filter  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station can also limit the network access based on the  
MAC address. The MAC Filtering Table allows the ADSL Wireless Base Station to  
enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port.  
1
2
Click Yes to enable, or No to disable this function.  
Enter the MAC address in the space provided and click ‘Save Settings’ to confirm.  
Note: Also see ‘Finding the MAC address of a network card’ on page 32.  
WEP  
If you use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set the same  
parameters for the ADSL Wireless Base Station and all your wireless clients.  
You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the keys. To  
generate the key automatically with passphrase, check the Passphrase box, enter a  
string of characters. Select the default key from the drop down menu. Click ‘SAVE  
SETTINGS’.  
Note: The passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters.  
To manually configure the encryption key, enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for  
each 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the single 128-bit key.  
(A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.)  
Note that WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes, but does not  
protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the Internet.  
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WPA  
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP) and  
802.1x mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and 802.1x authentication  
service.  
802.1X  
If 802.1x is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station. These parameters are used for the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station to connect to the authentication server.  
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Home network settings  
Status  
The Status page displays WAN/LAN connection status, firmware, and hardware  
version numbers, illegal attempts to access your network, as well as information on  
DHCP clients connected to your network. The security log may be saved to a file by  
clicking ‘Save’ and choosing a location.  
Network settings  
Use the Home Networking menu to configure the LAN IP address and to enable the  
DHCP server for dynamic client address allocation.  
Note: Remember to configure your client PCs for dynamic IP address allocation. (See page  
11 for details.)  
Wireless  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station also operates as a wireless access point, allowing  
wireless computers to communicate with each other. To configure this function, you  
need to enable the wireless function, define the radio channel, the domain identifier,  
and the security options.  
Check Enable and click ‘SAVE SETTINGS’.  
Channel and SSID  
You must specify a common radio channel and SSID (Service Set ID) to be used by  
the ADSL Wireless Base Station and all of its wireless clients.  
Make sure you configure all of its clients to the same values.  
Access Control  
Access Control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or not-permitted  
through the WAN interface. The default is to permit all outgoing traffic.  
To add the PC to the filtering table:  
1
2
3
Click ‘Add PC’ on the Access Control screen.  
Define the appropriate settings for client PC services.  
Click ‘OK’ and then click ‘SAVE SETTINGS’ to save your settings.  
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WDS  
WEP  
If you use WEP to protect your wireless network, you need to set the same  
parameters for the ADSL Wireless Base Station and all your wireless clients.  
You may automatically generate encryption keys or manually enter the keys. To  
generate the key automatically with passphrase, check the Passphrase box, enter a  
string of characters. Select the default key from the drop down menu. Click ‘SAVE  
SETTINGS’.  
Note: The passphrase can consist of up to 32 alphanumeric characters.  
To manually configure the encryption key, enter five hexadecimal pairs of digits for  
each 64-bit key, or enter 13 pairs for the single 128-bit key.  
(A hexadecimal digit is a number or letter in the range 0-9 or A-F.)  
Note that WEP protects data transmitted between wireless nodes, but does not  
protect any transmissions over your wired network or over the Internet.  
WPA  
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) combines temporal key integrity protocol (TKIP) and  
802.1x mechanisms. It provides dynamic key encryption and 802.1x authentication  
service.  
802.1X  
If 802.1x is used in your network, then you should enable this function for the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station. These parameters are used for the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station to connect to the authentication server.  
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Advanced settings  
NAT  
Network Address Translation allows multiple users to access the Internet sharing one  
public IP.  
Address Mapping  
Allows one or more public IP addresses to be shared by multiple internal users. This  
also hides the internal network for increased privacy and security. Enter the Public IP  
address you wish to share into the Global IP field. Enter a range of internal IPs that  
will share the global IP into the ‘from’ field.  
Virtual Server  
If you configure the ADSL Wireless Base Station as a virtual server, remote users  
accessing services such as web or FTP at your local site via public IP addresses can be  
automatically redirected to local servers configured with private IP addresses. In  
other words, depending on the requested service (TCP/UDP port number), the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station redirects the external service request to the appropriate  
server (located at another internal IP address).  
For example, if you set Type/Public Port to TCP/80 (HTTP or web) and the Private  
IP/Port to 192.168.2.2/80, then all HTTP requests from outside users will be  
transferred to 192.168.2.2 on port 80. Therefore, by just entering the IP address  
provided by the ISP, Internet users can access the service they need at the local  
address to which you redirect them.  
A list of ports is maintained at the following link:  
Special Applications  
Some applications require multiple connections, such as Internet gaming, video-  
conferencing, and Internet telephony.  
These applications may not work when Network Address Translation (NAT) is  
enabled. If you need to run applications that require multiple connections, use these  
pages to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application.  
NAT Mapping Table  
This page displays the current NAPT (Network Address Port Translation) address  
mappings.  
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Maintenance  
Use the Maintenance menu to backup the current configuration, restore a  
previously saved configuration, restore factory settings, update firmware,  
and reset the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Configuration Tools  
Choose a function and click Next.  
Backup allows you to save the ADSL Wireless Base Station's configuration to a file.  
Restore can be used to restore the saved backup configuration file. Restore to  
Factory Defaults resets the ADSL Wireless Base Station to the original settings. You  
will be asked to confirm your decision.  
Firmware Upgrade  
Use the Firmware Upgrade screen to update the firmware or user interface  
(Model SNA6500), and save it to your hard drive. Then click ‘Browse...’ to look for  
the downloaded file. Click ‘BEGIN UPGRADE’. Check the Status page Information  
section to confirm that the upgrade process was successful.  
Reset  
Click ‘REBOOT ROUTER’ to reset the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
If you perform a reset from this page, the configurations will not be changed back to  
the factory default settings.  
Note: If you use the Reset button on the rear panel, the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
performs a power reset. Press the button for over five seconds, and the factory  
default settings will be restored.  
System  
Time Settings  
Select your local time zone from the drop down list. This information is used for log  
entries and client filtering.  
For accurate timing of log entries and system events, you need to set the time zone.  
Select your time zone from the drop down list.  
If you want to automatically synchronize the ADSL Wireless Base Station with a  
public time server, check the box to Enable Automatic Time Server Maintenance.  
Select the desired servers from the drop down menu.  
Password Settings  
Use this page to change the password for accessing the management interface of the  
ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Passwords can contain from 3~12 alphanumeric characters and are case sensitive.  
Note: If you lost the password, or you cannot gain access to the user interface, press the  
blue reset button on the rear panel, holding it down for at least five seconds to  
restore the factory defaults. By default, there is no password to login to the user  
interface.  
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WARNING!  
When you reset the ADSL wireless base station using the blue reset button all configuration  
settings will be lost, also your ISP settings.  
Enter a maximum Idle Time Out (in minutes) to define a maximum period of time for  
which the login session is maintained during inactivity.  
If the connection is inactive for longer than the maximum idle time,  
it will perform system logout, and you have to log in again to access the management  
interface. (Default: 10 minutes)  
Remote Management  
By default, management access is only available to users on your local network.  
However, you can also manage the ADSL Wireless Base Station from a remote host  
by entering the IP address of a remote computer on this screen. Check the Enabled  
check box, and enter the IP address of the Host Address and click ‘SAVE SETTINGS’.  
Note: If you check Enable and specify an IP address of 0.0.0.0,  
any remote host can manage the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
For remote management via WAN IP address you need to connect using port 8080.  
Simply enter WAN IP address followed by :8080, for example, 212.120.68.20:8080.  
SNMP  
Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple  
Network Management Protocol (SNMP).  
SNMP Community  
A computer attached to the network, called a Network Management Station (NMS),  
can be used to access this information. Access rights to the agent are controlled by  
community strings. To communicate with the ADSL Wireless Base Station, the NMS  
must first submit a valid community string for authentication.  
Parameter  
Community  
Description  
A community name authorized for  
management access.  
Access  
Valid  
Management access is restricted to Read  
Only (Read) or Read/Write (Write).  
Enables/disables the entry.  
Note: Up to five community names may be entered.  
SNMM Trap  
Specify the IP address of the NMS to notify when a significant event is detected by  
the agent. When a trap condition occurs, the SNMP agent sends an SNMP trap  
message to any NMS specified as a trap receiver.  
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UPNP (Universal Plug and Play) settings  
With Universal Plug and Play, a device can automatically dynamically join a network,  
obtain an IP address, communicate its capabilities, and learn about the presence and  
capabilities of other devices. Devices can then directly communicate with each other.  
This further enables peer-to-peer networking  
QoS  
The QoS Settings page allows the user to configure the bandwidth allocation for each  
forwarding behavior. The QoS settings are described below;  
Name  
- Displays the name of the forwarding method, i.e., Best Effort,  
Assured Forwarding or Expedited Forwarding.  
- Briefly describes the forwarding method employed.  
- Best Effort will have lowest priority as it is a basic  
connectivity service with no guarantees. Expedited  
Forwarding will have highest priority. It provides low delay,  
low jitter and low loss delivery of packets.  
Description  
Priority  
Bandwidth Allocation - You choose the minimum bandwidth for each forwarding  
method. ‘  
Traffic mapping  
Traffic Mapping allows you to describe up to 16 rules to classify traffic into  
forwarding groups. You must specify the traffic type, the forwarding method and the  
outgoing virtual connection (VC) that this traffic will be routed to.  
Traffic statistics  
The Traffic Statistics screen displays the outbound traffic statistics for all forwarding  
methods over a 12 hour period.  
DDNS (Dynamic DNS) settings  
DDNS text ‘Domain Name’ is a series of alphanumeric strings separated by periods  
that maps to the address of a network connection and identifies the owner of the  
address.  
Dynamic DNS provides users on the Internet with a method to tie their domain  
name to a computer or server. DDNS allows your domain name to follow your IP  
address automatically by having your DNS records changed when your IP address  
changes.  
The Server Configuration section automatically opens the TCP port options checked  
in the Virtual Server section. Simply enter in the IP Address of your server, such as a  
web server, and then click on the port option HTTP Port 80 so users can access  
your web server from the Internet connection.  
This DNS feature is powered by a DDNS service provider. With a DDNS connection  
you can host your own web site, email server, FTP site, and more at your own  
location even if you have a dynamic IP address. (Default: Disable)  
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Routing  
These pages define routing related parameters, including static routes and RIP  
(Routing Information Protocol) parameters.  
Static route parameter  
1
Click ‘Add’ to add a new static route to the list.  
2
Click ‘Save Settings’ to save the configuration.  
RIP parameter  
RIP sends routing-update messages at regular intervals and when the network  
topology changes. When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to  
an entry, it updates its routing table to reflect the new route. RIP routers maintain  
only the best route to a destination.  
After updating its routing table, the router immediately begins transmitting routing  
updates to inform other network routers of the change.  
Routing table  
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Finding the MAC address of a Network Card  
EN  
Windows 98/ME  
Click Start/Run. Type ‘winipcfg’ and press ‘ENTER’.  
The MAC address is in the ‘Adapter Address’ section.  
Windows NT4/2000/XP  
Click Start/Programs/Command Prompt. Type ‘ipconfig /all’ and press ‘ENTER’.  
The MAC address is listed as the ‘Physical Address.’  
Macintosh  
Click System Preferences/Network.  
The MAC address is listed as the ‘Ethernet Address’ on the TCP/IP tab.  
Linux  
Run the command ‘/sbin/ifconfig.’  
MAC address  
The MAC address can be used to prevent unwanted access to your wireless base  
station. How to do this is explained in MAC Filter on page 23.  
The MAC address has the format of xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx where x can be in the range of  
[0...9, A...F]  
How to set-up a computer network?  
The next pages will show you an example of how to set-up a computer network  
using the Philips ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
Warning: The ADSL Wireless Base Station only establishes a connection between  
your wireless network devices. How you use this connection is up to you.  
Setting-up a computer network is to be seen as an independent application that  
requires networking software from other manufacturers.  
For example, the networking software that has been incorporated in the Windows  
Operating System by Microsoft.  
Therefore, the description below is to be seen as an example only.  
WHAT IS YOUR WINDOWS VERSION?  
1. Start setting-up your network with the computer that has the latest operating  
system. The order of preference being: Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows  
Me, and finally Windows 98SE.  
2. Use its Networking Setup Wizard and allow it to make a networking setup  
diskette.  
3. With this diskette, set-up your remaining computers.  
For Windows XP and Windows 2000.  
See further on in this chapter for Windows Me and Windows 98SE.  
Click the Windows Start button, and click ‘Control Panel’ from the list.  
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Double-click the ‘Network and Internet connections’ icon.  
Click in the list to the left on ‘Setting-up a home network or small business network’.  
The Wizard Network Setup appears. Click ‘Next’ to continue.  
Wizard Network Settings  
1. Please, carefully read the instructions the Wizard gives you, and adapt your  
choices to the type of network you want to set-up. Use the Help feature within  
the Wizard if you need more information while using the Wizard.  
2. In each window, click ‘Next’ to go to the next step.  
3. Below, we will describe some of the crucial steps of this Wizard.  
Place a check mark to ignore any broken network connections before clicking ‘Next’  
to continue.  
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1. Enter a description that helps you recognize the computer.  
2. Enter a name that is different for each computer.  
3. Click ‘Next’ to continue.  
Enter the same workgroup name for all computers in the network, then click ‘Next’  
to continue.  
Choose to make a networking setup disk. Then click 'Next'.  
Click ‘Finish’ to close the Wizard, and then use the disk you made to set-up your  
other computers.  
To share folders with the network: Start Windows Explorer and right-click the folder  
you wish to share with the network. Click the ‘Sharing’ tab and adapt the settings.  
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To explore the network: Double-click the Network Environment icon on the  
desktop.  
If you need more information, consult Windows Help.  
For Windows 98SE and Windows Me.  
See earlier on in this chapter for Windows XP and Windows 2000.  
Click the Windows Start button, click ‘Settings’, and click ‘Control Panel’ from the  
list.  
Double-click the ‘Network’ icon.  
Click the ‘Identification’ tab.  
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1. Enter a name that is different for each computer.  
2. Enter the same workgroup name for all computers in the network.  
3. Enter a description that helps you recognize the computer.  
4. Click on the ‘Configuration’ tab to continue.  
Click the ‘Sharing files and printers’ button.  
Select the access options you want, and click ‘OK’ to continue.  
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Click ‘OK’ to accept the changes.  
To share folders with the network: Start Windows Explorer and right-click the folder  
you wish to share with the network. Click the ‘Sharing’ tab and adapt the settings.  
To explore the network: Double-click the Network Environment icon on the  
desktop.  
If you need more information, consult Windows Help.  
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Glossary of terms  
EN  
Access  
Management access is restricted to Read Only (Read) or Read/Write (Write).  
Authentication  
Choose 802.1X or Pre-shared Key to use as the authentication method.  
• 802.1X: for the enterprise network with a RADIUS server.  
• Pre-shared key: for the SOHO network environment without an authentication  
server.  
Authentication Code  
Password Authentication key.  
Authentication Required  
• None: No authentication.  
• Password: A password authentication key is included in the packet. If this does not  
match what is expected, the packet will be discarded. This method  
provides very little security as it is possible to learn the authentication  
key by watching RIP packets.  
Auto summary  
Channel  
If Auto summary is disabled, then RIP packets will include sub-network information  
from all subnetworks connected to the router.  
If enabled, this sub-network information will be summarized to one piece of  
information covering all subnetworks.  
The radio channel used by the wireless router and its clients to communicate with  
each other. This channel must be the same on the ADSL Wireless Base Station and  
all of its wireless clients.  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station will automatically assign itself a radio channel, or  
you may select one manually.  
Community  
Community  
A community name authorized for management access.  
A community string (password) specified for trap management.  
Enter a word, something other than public or private, to prevent unauthorized  
individuals from accessing information on your system.  
Cypher suite  
Data rate  
The security mechanism used in WPA for encryption.  
• Upstream  
Maximum upstream data rate.  
Maximum downstream data rate.  
• Downstream  
Description  
Click on the VC to set the values for the connection.  
Displays information on DHCP clients on your network.  
DHCP Client Log  
DHCP Server  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station comes with the DHCP function. Enable this  
function to dynamically assign an IP address to client PCs.  
Domain Name  
Encapsulation  
If your network uses a domain name, enter it here. Otherwise, leave this field blank.  
Specifies how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM transport layer.  
• VC-MUX: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null  
encapsulation) allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with  
less overhead.  
• LLC: Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM Logical Link Control (LLC) allows multiple  
protocols running over one virtual circuit (using slightly more overhead).  
Enable  
RIP enabled on this interface.  
Enable Filtering Function  
ESSID  
Click Yes to turn on the filtering function.  
Extended Service Set ID. The ESSID must be the same on the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station and all of its wireless clients.  
ESSID Broadcast  
End IP Address  
Fast Path CRC Error  
Fast Path HEC Error  
Firewall  
Enable or disable the broadcasting of the SSID.  
Specify the end IP address of the DHCP pool.  
The number of Fast Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors.  
Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors.  
Configures a variety of security and specialized functions including: Access Control,  
URL blocking, Internet access control scheduling, intruder detection, and DMZ.  
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EN  
Flags  
Indicates the route status:  
C = Direct connection on the same subnet.  
S = Static route.  
R = RIP (Routing Information Protocol) assigned route.  
I = ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) Redirect route.  
Default 300 sec: Length of time from detecting a flood attack to blocking the attack.  
Flooding cracker block time.  
Fragmentation half-open wait  
Default 10 sec: Configures the number of seconds that a packet state structure  
remains active. When timeout value expires, the router drops the  
unassembled packet, freeing that structure for use by another packet.  
Gateway  
Displays system IP settings, as well as DHCP Server and Firewall status.  
The IP address of the router at the next hop to which frames are forwarded.  
Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network.  
The period of renewing broadcast/multicast key.  
Gateway  
Gateway  
Group Key Re-Keying  
Half-open fragmentation detect  
sensitive time period.  
Default 10000 msec: Length of time before a half-open fragmentation session is  
is detected as half-open.  
Home networking  
Sets the TCP/IP configuration for the ADSL Wireless Base Station LAN interface and  
DHCP clients.  
Incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
(per min) HIGH  
Default 250 sessions: Maximum number of allowed incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
per minute.  
Incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
(per min) LOW  
Default 200 session: Minimum number of allowed incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
per minute.  
Information  
Interface  
Displays the number of attached clients, the firmware versions, the physical MAC  
address for each media interface, and for the ADSL Wireless Base Station, as well as  
the hardware version and serial number.  
The WAN interface to be configured.  
Incomplete TCP/UDP sessions detect  
as incomplete.  
Interleaved Path CRC Error  
Default 300 msec: Length of time before an incomplete TCP/UDP session is detected  
sensitive time period.  
The number of Interleaved Path Cyclic Redundancy Check errors.  
Interleaved Path HEC Error  
IP Address  
Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors.  
The IP address of the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
The subnet mask of the network.  
IP Subnet Mask  
IP Address  
Traps are sent to this address when errors or specific events occur on the network.  
Internet  
Displays WAN connection type and status. Click the Connect button to connect to  
your ISP.  
Interface  
The local interface through which the next hop of this route is reached.  
Key Entry Method  
Key Provisioning  
Select Hex or ASCII code for encryption  
key generation.  
Select Static if there is only one fixed key for encryption.  
If you want to select Dynamic, you would need to enable 802.1x function first.  
Lease Time  
Set the IP lease time. For home networks this may be set to Forever, which means  
there is no time limit on the IP address lease.  
Loss of Signal Defect  
Maintenance  
Momentary signal discontinuities.  
Contains options to backup & restore the current configuration, restore all  
configuration settings to the factory defaults, update system firmware, or reset the  
systems.  
Maximum half-open fragmentation  
packet number from same host  
Default 30: Maximum number of half-open fragmentation packets from the same  
host.  
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Max. incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
number from same host  
Default 10: Maximum number of incomplete TCP/UDP sessions from the same host  
.
Metric  
When a router receives a routing update that contains a new or changed destination  
network entry, the router adds 1 to the metric value indicated in the update and  
enters the network in the routing table.  
NAS-ID  
Defines the request identifier of the Network Access Server.  
Configures Address Mapping, virtual server and special applications.  
Destination IP address.  
NAT  
Network Address  
Network Address  
Netmask  
Enter the IP address of the remote computer for which to set a static route.  
The subnetwork associated with the destination.  
This is a template that identifies the address bits in the destination address used for  
routing to specific subnets. Each bit that corresponds to a ‘1’ is part of the subnet  
mask number; each bit that corresponds to ‘0’ is part of the host number.  
Normal Filtering Table  
Displays the IP address (or an IP address range) filtering table.  
Operation data/Defect indication  
• Noise Margin  
• Attenuation  
Maximum upstream and downstream noise margin.  
Maximum reduction in the strength of  
downstream signal.  
the upstream and  
• Fast Path FEC Correction There are two latency paths that may be used: fast and  
interleaved. For either path, a forward error correction  
(FEC) scheme is employed to ensure higher data  
integrity. For maximum noise immunity, an interleaver  
may be used to supplement FEC.  
• Interleaved Path FEC to introduce An interleaver is basically a buffer used  
a delay, allowing for Correction  
additional error correction techniques to  
handle noise. Interleaving slows the data flow  
and may not be optimal for real-time signals  
such as video transmission.  
Operation Mode Disable:  
Poison Reverse  
RIP disabled on this interface.  
A method for preventing loops that would cause endless retransmission of data  
traffic.  
Pre-shared key type  
Pre-shared Key  
Select the key type to be used in the Pre-shared Key.  
Type in the key here.  
Protocol  
Protocol used for the connection.  
Re-Authentication Period  
Defines a maximum period of time for which the authentication server will  
dynamically re-assign a session key to a connected client.  
RIP mode  
Route  
Globally enables or disables RIP.  
Sets the routing parameters and displays the current routing table.  
The secret key shared between the authentication server and its clients.  
Displays illegal attempts to access your network.  
Secret Key  
Security Log  
• Save  
Click on this button to save the security log file.  
• Clear Click on this button to delete the access log.  
• Refresh Click on this button to refresh the screen.  
Server Type  
Server IP  
RADIUS authentication server.  
The IP address of your authentication server.  
The port used for the authentication service.  
Server Port  
Session Idle timeout  
Defines a maximum period of time for which the connection is maintained during  
inactivity.  
Silent:  
SNMP  
Listens for route broadcasts and updates its route table.  
It does not participate in sending route broadcasts.  
Community string and trap server settings.  
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EN  
Statistics  
(Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation. Each superframe  
contains regular ADSL frames, one of which is used to provide superframe  
synchronization, identifying the start of a superframe. Some of the remaining frames  
are also used for special functions.)  
• Received cells  
• Transmitted cells  
Number of cells received.  
Number of cells transmitted.  
Start IP Address  
Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool. Do not include the gateway address  
of the ADSL Wireless Base Station in the client address pool. If you change the pool  
range, make sure the first three octets match the gateway's IP address, i.e.,  
192.168.2.xxx.  
Status  
Status  
• Line Status  
• Link Type  
Shows the current status of the ADSL line connection.  
Two types of link: Fast path and Interleaved path.  
Provides WAN connection type and status, firmware and hardware version numbers,  
system IP settings, as well as DHCP, NAT, and firewall information. Displays the  
number of attached clients, the firmware versions, the physical MAC address for each  
media interface, and the hardware version and serial number. Shows the security and  
DHCP client log.  
Subnet Mask  
System  
Enter the subnet mask of the remote network for which to set a static route.  
Sets the local time zone, the password for administrator access, and the IP address of  
a PC or notebook that will be allowed to manage the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
remotely.  
TCP SYN wait  
Default 30 sec:Defines how long the software will wait for a TCP session to  
synchronize before dropping the session.  
TCP FIN wait  
Default 5 sec: Specifies how long a TCP session will be maintained after the firewall  
detects a FIN packet.  
TCP connection idle timeout  
Default 3600 sec (1 hour): The length of time for which a TCP session will be  
managed if there is no activity.  
Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
HIGH  
Default 300 sessions: Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions sessions that will  
cause software to start deleting half-open sessions.  
Total incomplete TCP/UDP sessions  
LOW  
Default 250 sessions: Defines the rate of new unestablished sessions that will cause  
the software to stop deleting halfopen sessions.  
UDP session idle timeout  
Default 30 sec:The length of time for which a UDP session will be managed if there is  
no activity.  
Valid  
Enables/disables the entry.  
Version  
Version  
Sets the RIP (Routing Information Protocol) version to use on this interface.  
Sets the trap status to disabled, or enabled with V1 or V2c.  
The v2c protocol was proposed in late 1995 and includes enhancements to v1 that  
are universally accepted. These include a get-bulk command to reduce network  
management traffic when retrieving a sequence of MIB variables, and a more  
elaborate set of error codes for improved reporting to a Network Management  
Station.  
VPI/VCI  
Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit Identifier (VCI).  
Specifies the Internet connection settings.  
WAN  
WEP Mode  
Wireless  
Select 64 bit or 128 bit key to use for encryption.  
Configures the radio frequency, SSID, and security for wireless communications.  
Wireless Mode  
This device supports both 11g and 11b wireless networks.  
Make your selection depending on the type of wireless network that you have.  
Quiet Period  
Defines a maximum period of time for which the ADSL Wireless Base Station will  
wait between failed authentications.  
802.1X Authentication  
Enable or disable this authentication function.  
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Troubleshooting  
EN  
This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions  
to them. The ADSL Wireless Base Station can be easily monitored through panel  
indicators to identify problems.  
Problem  
Power LED is Off  
Solution  
• Check connections between the ADSL Wireless Base Station, the external power  
supply, and the wall outlet.  
• If the power indicator does not turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you  
may have a problem with the power outlet, power cord, or external power supply.  
However, if the unit powers off after running for a while, check for loose power  
connections, power losses, or surges at the power outlet.  
If you still cannot isolate the problem, then the external power supply may be  
defective. In this case, contact Technical Support for assistance.  
Link LED is Off  
• Verify that the ADSL Wireless Base Station and attached device are powered on.  
• Be sure the cable is plugged into both the ADSL Wireless Base Station and the  
corresponding device.  
• Verify that the proper cable type is used and that its length does not exceed the  
specified limits.  
• Make sure that the network interface on the attached device is configured for the  
proper communication speed and duplex mode.  
• Check the adapter on the attached device and cable connections for possible  
defects.  
Replace any defective adapter or cable if necessary.  
Cannot ping the ADSL Wireless Base  
Station from the attached LAN  
• Verify that the IP addresses are  
properly configured.  
For most applications, you should use the ADSL Wireless Base Station's DHCP  
function to dynamically assign IP addresses to hosts on the attached LAN. However,  
if you manually configure IP addresses on the LAN, verify that the same network  
address (network component of the IP address) and subnet mask are used for both  
the ADSL Wireless Base Station and any attached LAN devices.  
• Make sure the device you want to ping (or from which you are pinging) has been  
configured for TCP/IP.  
Cannot connect using the web browser  
Forgot or lost the password  
• Be sure to have configured the ADSL Wireless Base Station with a valid IP address,  
subnet mask, and default gateway.  
• Check that you have a valid network connection to the ADSL Wireless Base Station  
and that the port you are using has not been disabled.  
• Check the network cabling between the management station and the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station.  
• Press the Reset button on the rear panel (holding it down for at least five seconds)  
to restore the factory defaults.  
WARNING!  
When you reset the ADSL wireless base station using the blue reset button all configuration  
settings will be lost, also your ISP settings.  
A wireless PC cannot associate with  
the ADSL Router  
• Make sure the wireless PC has the  
same SSID settings as the ADSL Wireless Base Station. See ‘Channel and SSID’ on  
page 25.  
• You need to have the same security settings on the clients and the ADSL Wireless  
Base Station. See ‘Security’ on page 21.  
The wireless network is often interrupted • Move your wireless PC closer to the ADSL Wireless Base Station to find a better  
signal. If the signal is still weak, change the angle of the antenna.  
• There may be interference, possibly caused by a microwave ovens or wireless  
phones. Change the location of the interference sources or of the ADSL Wireless  
Base Station.  
• Change the wireless channel on the ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
See ‘Channel and SSID’ on page 25.  
• Check that the antenna, connectors, and cabling are firmly connected.  
The ADSL Wireless Base Station cannot  
be detected by a wireless client  
• The distance between the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station and wireless PC is too great.  
• Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID and security settings as the ADSL  
Wireless Base Station. See ADSL Wireless Base Station.  
See ‘Channel and SSID’ on page 25 and ‘Security’ on page 21.  
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Specifications  
EN  
Physical Characteristics  
Ports  
– Four 10/100Mbps RJ-45 Ports  
– One ADSL RJ-11  
ADSL Features  
– Supports DMT line modulation  
– Supports Annex A Full-Rate ADSL: up to 8 Mbps downstream,  
up to 1 Mbps upstream (G.992.1 &T1.413, Issue 2)  
– Supports G.Lite ADSL: up to 1.5 Mbps downstream, up to 512 Kbps upstream  
– Dying GASP support  
ATM Features  
– RFC1483 Encapsulation (IP, Bridging and encapsulated routing)  
– PPP over ATM (LLC &VC multiplexing) (RFC2364)  
– Classical IP (RFC1577)  
– Traffic shaping (UBR, CBR)  
– OAM F4/F5 support  
– PPP over Ethernet Client  
Management Features  
– Firmware upgrade via web based management  
– Web based management (configuration)  
– Power indicators  
– Event and history logging  
– Network ping  
Security Features  
– Password protected configuration access  
– User authentication (PAP/CHAP) with PPP  
– Firewall NAT NAPT  
– VPN pass through (IPSec-ESP Tunnel mode,L2TP, PPTP)  
LAN Features  
– IEEE 802.1d (self-learning transparent Bridging)  
– DHCP Server  
– DNS Proxy  
– Static Routing, RIPv1 and RIP  
Radio Features  
– Wireless RF module Frequency Band  
– 802.11g Radio: 2.4GHz  
– 802.11b Radio: 2.4GHz  
Europe - ETSI  
– 2412~2472MHz (Ch1~Ch13)  
Modulation Type  
– OFDM, CCK  
Operating Channels IEEE 802.11b compliant:  
– 13 channels (ETSI)  
Operating Channels IEEE 802.11g compliant:  
– 13 channels (Europe)  
RF Output Power Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm)  
802.11b - 1Mbps (16 dBm)  
802.11b - 2Mbps (16 dBm)  
802.11b - 5.5Mbps (16 dBm)  
802.11b - 11Mbps (16 dBm)  
Modulation Rate-Output Power (dBm)  
802.11g - 6Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g - 9Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g - 12Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g - 18Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g- 24Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g - 36Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g- 48Mbps (15 dBm)  
802.11g - 54Mbps (15 dBm)  
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Sensitivity Modulation Rate-  
Receiver 2.412 ~ 2.484 HGz Sensitivity (dBm)  
802.11b - 1Mbps - (90 dBm)  
802.11b - 2Mbps - (88 dBm)  
802.11b - 5.5Mbps - (85 dBm)  
802.11b- 11Mbps - (84 dBm)  
Modulation Rate-Receiver Sensitivity Typical (dBm)  
802.11g - 6Mbps - (88 dBm)  
802.11g - 9Mbps - (87 dBm)  
802.11g - 12Mbps - (84 dBm)  
802.11g - 18Mbps - (82 dBm)  
802.11g - 24Mbps - (79 dBm)  
802.11g - 36Mbps - (75 dBm)  
802.11g - 48Mbps - (68 dBm)  
802.11g - 54Mbps - (68 dBm)  
Environmental  
Complies with the following standards:  
Temperature: IEC 68-2-14  
0 to 50 degrees C (Standard Operating)  
-40 to 70 degree C (Non-operation)  
Humidity  
10% to 90% (Non-condensing)  
Vibration  
IEC 68-2-36, IEC 68-2-6  
Shock  
IEC 68-2-29  
Drop  
IEC 68-2-32  
Input Power  
12 V 1 A  
IEEE Standards  
IEEE 802.3, 802.3u, 802.11g, 802.1d  
ITU G.dmt  
ITU G.Handshake  
ITU T.413 issue 2 - ADSL full rate  
Standards Conformance Electromagnetic Compatibility  
CE, ETSI, R&TTE, ETS 300 328, ETS 300 826  
Safety  
EN60950  
Internet Standards  
RFC 826 ARP  
RFC 791 IP  
RFC 792 ICMP  
RFC 768 UDP  
RFC 793 TCP  
RFC 783 TFTP  
RFC 1483 AAL5 Encapsulation  
RFC 1661 PPP  
RFC 1866 HTML  
RFC 2068 HTTP  
RFC 2364 PPP over ATM  
44  
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Hereby, Philips Consumer Electronics, BLC P&A CC, declares that this SNA6500 is in  
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive  
1999/5/EC.  
Hierbij verklaart, Philips Consumer Electronics, BLC P&A CC dat het toestel  
SNA6500 in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante  
bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.  
Par la présente, Philips Consumer Electronics, BLC P&A CC, déclare que l'appareil  
SNA6500 est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions  
pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.  
Hiermit erklärt Philips Consumer Electronics, BLC P&A CC die Übereinstimmung des  
Gerätes SNA6500 mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen  
relevanten Festlegungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG.  
SNA6500  
B
DK  
E
L
S
GR ✔  
NL ✔  
UK ✔  
F
A
N
IRL ✔  
I
P
D
SU ✔  
CH ✔  
March 2005  
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46  
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SLA5500  
Guarantee certificate  
Certificat de garantie  
Garantieschein  
Certificado de garantia  
Certificato di garanzia  
Certificado de garantia  
ꢀꢁꢁꢂꢃꢄꢃ  
Garantibevis  
Garanticertifikat  
Garantibevis  
Garantiebewijs  
Takuutodistus  
year warranty  
année garantie  
Jahr Garantie  
jaar garantie  
año garantia  
anno garanzia  
ꢉꢂꢊꢅꢋꢈ ꢁꢆꢆꢌꢄꢋꢄ  
år garanti  
år garanti  
år garanti  
vuosi takuu  
año garantia  
1
Type:  
SNA6500  
Serial nr: _____________________________________________________________________  
Date of purchase - Date de la vente - Verkaufsdatum - Aankoopdatum - Fecha de compra - Date d’acquisito -  
Data da adquirição - Gꢀꢁꢂꢃꢀꢄꢅía aꢆꢃꢂꢇꢈ - Inköpsdatum - Anskaffelsesdato - Kjøpedato - Oatopäivä -  
Dealer’s name, address and signature  
ꢍꢅꢃꢀaꢎꢁꢏꢐꢅꢀꢃ, ꢑꢒꢁꢌꢓꢔꢅꢋꢄ ꢕaꢒ ꢔꢏꢃꢆꢂaꢖꢄ ꢎꢃꢔ ꢁꢀꢏ. ꢏꢂꢃꢀꢄꢓꢁꢔꢎꢄ  
Återförsäljarens namn, adress och signatur  
Forhandlerens navn, adresse og unterskrift  
Forhandlerens navn, adresse og unterskrift  
Jälleenmyyjän nimi, osoite ja allekirjoitus  
Nom, adresse et signature du revendeur  
Name, Anschrift und Unterschrift des Händlers  
Naam, adres en handtekening v.d. handelaar  
Nombre, direccion y firma del distribudor  
Nome, indirizzo e firma del fornitore  
Nome, morada e assinature da loja  
0682  
Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
Trademarks are the property of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. or their respective owners.  
2005 © Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. All rights reserved.  
3122 377 02011  
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