Olympus Microscope Magnifier AX70 User Manual

RESEARCH SYSTEM MICROSCOPE  
AX70  
UNIVERSAL  
INFINITY SYSTEM  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AUTOMATIC OPERATION  
WORLD CLASS OPTICS  
ILLUMINATION VERSATILITY  
HIGH STABILITY  
USER COMFORT  
The dramatic progress in biological and medical research  
demands that microscopes do more than answer today's  
needs. To be viable, they must also offer the performance  
potential and system flexibility to accommodate tomorrow's  
research needs. To date, only one microscope fulfills all  
these demands – the AX70 Research Microscope  
from Olympus. Offering uncompromising performance and  
outstanding system integration potential, the AX70 is a  
reference standard for future microscopes.  
*PROVIS stands for "PROfessional VISion"  
cestandard  
icroscopes.  
2
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AX70 and it’s  
Universal Photo System –  
the ultimate combination for  
fully automatic photomicrography.  
The AX70 and its automatic  
photomicrography system represent  
the ideal combination for scientific  
applications. Using the AX70 together  
with the U-PHOTO Universal Photo  
System provides a very advanced  
level of microscope performance and  
sophisticated photomicrography  
capabilities. Combining the  
mainframe and its corresponding auto  
focus function with the U-AFPHOTO  
and motorized units integrates  
innovative technology with a system  
that fully supports automated  
photomicrography. This combination  
offers fast auto focus in brightfield,  
darkfield, fluorescence*, and Nomarski  
Differential Interference Contrast*, and  
provides automatic light intensity  
adjustment for the objective in use as  
well as automatic observation light  
path selection. Flexible moving spot  
measurement ensures optimum  
exposure regardless of specimen  
distribution. A built-in Super FL Auto  
mode offers fully automatic exposure  
control for fluorescence  
photomicrography. And easy, flexible  
framing is assured via the zoom  
magnification system. By centralizing  
operation with a multi-control box, the  
entire procedure from observation  
through photomicrography can be  
effectively automated. The U-PHOTO  
20/80 is also available from Olympus  
for simultaneous eyepiece and video  
camera observation.  
*The Auto focus can be activated by inserting an  
optional memory card in fluorescence and  
Nomarski DIC microscopy.  
AX70 + Universal Photo System  
3
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Effective solutions to research  
demands from a flexible system  
geared to fulfill present and  
future requirements.  
The AX70 starts by offering all the  
advantages of the proprietary UIS  
optical system to provide the best  
image quality possible – and adds  
universal adaptability for rapid  
changeovers between various  
microscopic techniques. The specially  
designed Y-shape frame assures  
superb operator comfort. A choice of  
illuminator systems suits a range of  
different microscopic methods. And  
the system's substantial frame accepts  
heavy attachments for image  
processing and photometry  
applications. These and many other  
advanced features boost the  
performance of the AX70 and ensure  
flexible system upgradability. Olympus  
further maximizes system versatility  
with various accessories including the  
AX-REXBA to optimally balance  
fluorescence for double-stained  
fluorescing specimens. The broad  
range of accessories available ensures  
that Olympus answers every user  
need. Thanks to these and other  
significant advantages, the PROVIS  
AX70 system accommodates  
increasingly complex and multi-  
facetted research and experimental  
requirements.  
AX70  
4
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The Olympus UIS optics –  
The new standard of excellence.  
5
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
WORLD CLASS  
OPTICS  
Aberration-free image even with  
added attachments.  
Simple modification of microscopic  
systems.  
F.N. 26.5 for any microscopic  
technique.  
Innovative UIS infinity-corrected  
optics, such as objectives, telan  
lenses, eyepieces and other lens units  
completely eliminate optical  
The major drawback of conventional  
infinity-corrected optical systems is  
field flatness degradation and coma  
aberration. Such problems occur as  
the distance between the objective  
and telan lens is lengthened.  
Olympus solved this problem by  
developing new eyepieces to make it  
possible to add two intermediate  
attachments and assure superb field  
flatness. Now it is simple to integrate  
the researcher’s own units into the  
microscopic system without additional  
lenses.  
Super widefield observation tubes  
enable the AX70 to have an extended  
field of view (F.N. 26.5) for brightfield,  
fluorescence, Nomarski DIC, phase-  
contrast and polarized light  
observations.  
aberrations. In this system, light  
travels as parallel rays from the  
objective through the body tube.  
These rays are focused by the telan  
lens to form an aberration-free  
intermediate image. This principle  
allows attachments to be added  
between the objective and the built-in  
telan lens without any magnification  
changes or image quality  
Ideal resolution and contrast  
In the AX70's innovative UIS infinity-  
corrected optical system, light travels  
as parallel rays from the objective  
through the body tube. These rays  
are focused by the telan lens to form  
a completely aberration-free  
deterioration.  
intermediate image. This principle  
allows various attachments to be  
added between the objective and the  
built-in telan lens without any  
magnification changes or image  
deterioration. The result is optimum  
An impressive line of high-performance UIS objectives  
UPLFL-PH Series  
UPLAPO Series  
PLAPO Series  
Universal phase-contrast objectives that  
provide the same critical optical performance  
as the UPLFL Series. A newly developed  
phase membrane allows a high-contrast  
image to be produced without using an  
interference filter.  
The UPLAPO Series of Universal Plan  
Apochromat objectives features an  
unsurpassed high numerical aperture. In  
addition to brightfield observation, they offer  
perfect resolution and contrast during  
fluorescence, Nomarski DIC and darkfield  
observations.  
Designed for unsurpassed resolution and  
contrast, these new Plan Apochromat  
objectives keep chromatic aberration down to  
an absolute minimum. Precision  
manufacturing allows the PLAPO Series to  
deliver maximum optical performance.  
UAPO/340 Series  
Composed of strictly selected lenses, these  
universal objectives feature high transmission  
at 340nm. With a high numerical aperture, the  
UAPO/340 Series provides the maximum  
performance in fluorescence microscopy  
through near-ultraviolet excitation including  
UPLFL Series  
Cost-effective Universal Semi-Apochromat  
objectives deliver superb resolution and  
contrast with any microscopic technique  
such as brightfield, fluorescence, Nomarski  
DIC and darkfield. Olympus proprietary  
manufacturing technology makes possible  
high-precision objectives at affordable cost.  
2+  
Ca photometry.  
UPLAPO 60×WPSF Series  
Outstanding optical performance combines  
with high numerical aperture and long  
working distance to make these Universal  
Apochromat water-immersion objectives ideal  
for 3D observations with a confocal laser  
scanning microscope. With improved near-  
ultraviolet transmission, these objectives can  
UPLFL-P Series  
Featuring outstanding optical performance  
like the UPLFL Series, innovative assembling  
technology has made the UPLFL-P Series  
completely strain-free. In combination with  
the Brace Koehler compensator, UPLFL-P  
objectives make high-sensitivity polarized  
light observation possible.  
2+  
also be used for Ca photometry.  
UAPO W Series  
UPLAPO-PH and PLAPO60×PH Series  
Objectives with the world's highest resolution  
and contrast for phase-contrast observation.  
Designed for phase-contrast microscopy,  
these objectives also perform faultlessly with  
brightfield and fluorescence observations.  
The UAPO W water immersion objectives  
feature a high numerical aperture. Thus, they  
enable the production of aberration-free  
images at every specimen level – from the  
surface down to deep sections – during  
examination of living cells or other specimens  
with a refractive index similar to water.  
6
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maximum quality for  
various microscopy applications.  
7
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
RESOLUTION AND  
CONTRAST IMAGING  
Bright, high-quality fluorescence  
images.  
lens surfaces and frame. Together  
with dedicated Olympus optical  
design algorithms, this ensures  
unmatched image contrast for  
polarized light observation. Used  
with the Brace Koehler compensators,  
these objectives allow high-sensitivity  
examination of biological samples.  
reflection phase membrane.  
Appropriate phase-contrast and  
transmission are ensured for a wide  
wavelength range for outstanding  
contrast and image quality.  
The AX optical system attains the very  
best brightness and assures crystal-  
clear fluorescence images by  
employing an improved numerical  
aperture and high transmission  
objectives and by incorporating a  
100% optical path and high  
transmission optics. The ideal mirror  
unit for each application can be  
selected from a range of 18. The  
built-in illuminator accepts up to four  
mirror units, allowing the user to  
create the ideal combination for each  
purpose or for a combination of  
multiple observation methods. In  
addition, the motorized excitation light  
shutter also minimizes fluorescence  
fading.  
Nomarski DIC with higher contrast  
and resolution.  
Sophisticated manufacturing  
technology and new multi-coatings for  
the high-performance Universal  
Apochromat objectives guarantee  
superb optical performance for  
fluorescence and Nomarski DIC  
observations. Nomarski prisms  
specially developed for Video  
Enhanced Contrast and metallurgy  
are also available.  
Live cell imaging.  
The special correction of the  
UPLAPO60×WPSF objective renders  
symmetrical image information from  
planes above and below the focal  
plane.  
This imaging symmetry makes it the  
objective of choice of digital  
deconvolution applications. The  
water immersion correction of the  
objective eliminates spherical  
aberration when imaging live material,  
even when observing deep within a  
cell up to 250µm. At the same time,  
the objective's high numerical  
apertureN.A. 1.20achieves  
spectacular resolution.  
Design algorithms suited for  
polarized light observation.  
The entire UIS optical system  
including high-precision, strain-free  
POL-objectives, condensers and  
observation tube prisms has been  
designed to minimize reflections from  
Impeccable phase-contrast  
observation.  
The AX Series features new phase-  
contrast objectives employing an  
optimally positioned innovative low-  
Defocus images of the point spread function  
General objectives  
Non symmetry of image  
information from the planes  
above and below the focus  
level as obtained with well  
corrected objectives.  
PSF objectives  
The special correction of  
the UPLAPO60×WPSF  
objective renders  
symmetrical image  
information from planes  
above and below the focal  
plane.  
8
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
A range of illuminator systems  
for advanced research applications.  
9
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ILLUMINATION  
VERSATILITY  
Photoactivation of caged fluorescein.  
Caged fluorescein labeled tubulin had been introduced in the cell; after  
exposure to UV light through a slit a photoactivated zone was generated.  
conventional ultraviolet UVexcitation  
are both required when fluorescence  
microscopy moves toward multi-  
staining. However, this requires  
switching the light source from the  
conventional mercury burner to a  
halogen source. The twin-lamp  
housing configuration on the AX70  
makes the switchover between the  
mercury burner and halogen source a  
simple operation.  
Quick excitation light switchover  
– a convenient feature for various  
photometry and measurement  
applications.  
Working in combination with the  
OSP100-DNA photometry system, the  
AX70 easily handles different  
measuring methods using several  
fluorescent indicators. These range  
from 1-wavelength excitation/  
1-wavelength photometry1Ex1Emto  
2-wavelength excitation/2-wavelength  
photometry2Ex2Em. Thus, the  
AX70/OSP100 combination can  
measure fluorescence intensities at a  
single wavelength with dual-wavelength  
excitation using the fura-2 or BCECF  
indicator. These advantages make it  
ideal for analyzing intracellular calcium  
ion concentrations and pH values.  
Field stop and aperture stop units  
for easy attachment of laser and  
other special illuminators.  
Removable field stop and aperture  
stop units facilitate simple attachment  
and detachment of laser and  
additional illuminators. This versatility  
permits application-specific incident  
light illumination. In particular, it  
enables laser illumination for laser  
manipulation and caged compound  
release photoactivation.  
Twin-lamp housing configuration  
with a quick, one-touch illumination  
changeover.  
Two lamp housings can be mounted  
simultaneously onto the AX70 to  
significantly expand the microscope’s  
potential. InfraredIRexcitation and  
Application example  
PAF (Photoactivated Fluorescence)  
The PAF technique irradiates caged compound with an ultraviolet ray, instantly transforming  
them to original active substances. The induced reaction is then measured and examined.  
PAF also allows control of intracellular reaction time and location.  
Applications  
2+  
Examining muscle contraction due to increased intracellular Ca  
concentrations.  
Study of cytoskeleton assemblies.  
Ion channel research.  
Study of receptor-bonding of neural transmitters and their functions.  
AX70 – the obvious choice  
The AX70 incorporates a vertical illuminator with  
sideways illumination capability.  
The Y-shape also provides an uncluttered work surface for conveniently  
positioning an injector or other ancillary equipment near the stand. An  
upright microscope is required to observe internal structures of cells  
(with samples usually measuring 100 - 200µm thick).  
10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Structural integrity for vibration resistance,  
weighty accessories and thermal stability.  
11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
HIGH  
STABILITY  
NG108  
Left: prior to enhancement  
Right: VEC+DIC  
Frame stability – the basis of  
system flexibility.  
Heat-resistant light source  
structure.  
Vibration-resistant rigidity ensures  
the best results for  
Current biological research  
The power supply represents a  
source of heat for microscopes. To  
achieve the best long term thermal  
stability, the power supply was  
removed from the body of the  
microscope. The AX70 was also  
given a heat-insulating structure to  
reduce the temperature influence of  
the lamp housing on the frame.  
These measures effectively minimize  
heat-induced frame flexure on the  
AX70.  
electrophysiological experiments.  
The AX70’s tripod-like frame design  
offers a wider work surface and  
reduces installation space  
requirements. In addition, it provides  
rock-solid stability.  
applications require more than a high-  
quality microscope. They demand a  
complete system configuration  
including image processor,  
photometry system and laser source.  
To enhance system flexibility, the  
frame must be strong enough to  
support the heaviest attachments. To  
achieve an exceptionally rigid frame  
for the AX70, Olympus used  
advanced computer simulation  
techniques in the design process.  
Application example  
Video Enhanced Contrast  
A low-contrast sample unidentifiable in ordinary microscopic observation can  
be recorded using a high-sensitivity camera, and contrast-enhancement by  
means of image processing. The result is unprecedented image contrast and  
sharpness. A Nomarski DIC attachment with a greater numerical aperture for  
higher resolution is optionally available for Video Enhanced Contrast VEC)  
applications.  
AX70 the obvious choice  
The AX70 accepts a high-sensitivity camera and high 2D resolution camera  
simultaneously using a multi-port head and offers superior stability for  
mounting a video camera. VEC objectives and Nomarski DIC prisms are  
also provided to deliver brightly illuminated, higher-contrast images.  
12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maximum operator  
comfort at all times.  
13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
COMFORTABLE  
OPERATION  
The thrombus model in microcirculation of the rat mesentery/  
LCPL 20×, Photo magnification 5×, brightfield  
An extra-wide stage -- ideal for  
experiments and observation of  
small animals.  
An extra-large 6'' stage offers the ideal  
design for examining mice and other  
large specimens. The AX70 also has  
enough space between the stage  
surface and arm to easily  
not only allows the operator's forearms  
to be supported by the worktable or  
bench surface, but also provides more  
working space. As a result,  
micromanipulators can be  
conveniently mounted. A multi-control  
box can also be mounted for easy  
system upgrades along with other  
peripheral equipment. The unique  
design allows arms and wrists to  
remain on the work surface while  
manipulating controls. Thus, efficient  
observation with less fatigue, even  
over prolonged periods, is possible.  
accommodate large and thick  
specimens.  
Improved operational ease for  
enhanced manipulation.  
The revolutionary Y-shape of the AX70  
frame offers unique user benefits. It  
Application example  
Intravital Microscopy  
When small laboratory animals such as mice etc. need to be  
microscopically studied, several prerequisites must be met. Next to suitable  
optics capable of saline immersion, a large work surface is needed to  
support the specimen as well as tools,perfusion equipment, etc.  
Applications  
Study of capillaries/microcirculation.  
AX70 --- the obvious choice.  
The AX70 is ideal for mounting a large 6" stage, suitable for  
support of large specimens.  
14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Automation facilitates  
research microscopy.  
15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AUTOMATIC  
OPERATION  
Chromosome – 1, 4 and 9 in human metaphase Chromosomes/  
Spectrum Orange+FITC+DAPI/  
UPLAPO 100×  
different microscopic methods. The  
AX70 also includes a motorized filter  
changer and motorized revolving  
nosepiece to speed selection of  
excitation wavelength. In addition, the  
AX70 allows the operator to affect  
setting changes. This is achieved  
through the motorized field stop and  
aperture stop units, and the motorized  
filter changeover, which can be used to  
perform various microscopic  
illumination techniques automatically.  
The use of a multi-control box may  
automate many functions including  
photomicrography.  
The combination of motorized units  
with a multi-control box automates  
the entire microscopic procedure.  
A motorized universal condenser allows  
quick, simplified changeover between  
Motorized unit  
1
A computer-based control system.  
For more advanced features, the multi-  
control box can be linked to an external  
computer via an interface. A computer  
control system can therefore be  
configured for other ancillary equipment  
connected for use in FISH, patch  
clamping and other biological research  
applications. Remote controlled  
photomicrography operation is also  
possible.  
2
4
3
1 AX motorized focusing unit AX-FOM  
2 AX motorized transmitted field stop unit AX-TFSM  
3 AX motorized transmitted filter changer AX-TFCHM  
4 AX motorized universal condenser AX-UCDM  
FISH and Fluorescence advantages  
The PROVIS AX70 thoroughly addresses the concerns of Fluorescence  
and Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) microscopy.  
UIS objectives produce fully corrected primary images. This leads to  
exceptional RGB image registration for high resolution CCDs.  
High N.A. fluorescence optimized Fluorite and Plan Apochromat objectives  
deliver images of exceptional brilliance, contrast and resolution.  
The wide choices of filter systems satisfies every fluorescent label and  
includes filter cubes for simultaneous multi wavelength excitation and  
emission. In addition, filter systems can be tailored to future demands.  
Ready adaptability of filter wheels to the massive stand enables the use of  
stationary multichroic beam-splitter emission filters with single, dual and triple  
wavelength exciter. This approach renders the highest registration  
accuracy.  
The chromatically corrected illumination beampath produces uniform  
fluorescence over a wide field of view, encompassing the entire excitation  
emission spectrum.  
Efficient heat and IR removal in the collector lens protects interference exciter  
filters from unnecessary energy.  
The automation capability (RS232C/GPIB) of the PROVIS AX70 makes it an  
ideal base for automated FISH imaging stations.  
16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Sophisticated photo and  
video documentation systems.  
U-PHOTO Universal Photo System  
The U-PHOTO Universal Photo System is an automatic photomicrography system that  
provides fully automatic functions for photomicrography. These include a flexible spot  
measurement function, a Super FL Auto mode specifically designed for fluorescence  
photomicrography, and a zoom magnification changeover. The U-AFPHOTO system also  
features an auto focus mechanism capable of accommodating a wide range of  
microscopic techniques and objective magnifications. Each of these versatile functions  
can be controlled via the multi-control box for fully automatic photo documentation. The  
U-PHOTO 20/80 for simultaneous eyepiece and video camera observation is also  
available and is especially effective for use in pathology conferencing.  
* For simultaneous observation, a video camera mounts onto the large-format port via the U-TVL.  
Distribution of copper accumulation in a larva of Ephemeroptera  
Microcirculation of the rat mesentery, fluorescein-dextran  
Rat kidney, triple-stain UBG  
Flexible moving spot measurement.  
The Universal Photo System features a  
flexible spot measurement function  
which allows the 0.1% micro-spot and  
1% spot measurement areas to be  
moved without restriction to any desired  
location. This function is invaluable  
when a top-quality photomicrograph is  
required for instance of multi-stained  
fluorescent samples.  
Super FL Auto mode for automatic  
exposure control.  
Zoom magnification change for  
versatile framing.  
The Super FL Auto mode is specifically  
designed for fluorescence photo-  
micrography. It automatically selects  
and measures only the fluorescing image  
elements while automatically accounting  
for their field coverage. This mode  
enables operators of any experience  
level to take high-quality photo-  
micrographs. This can be performed  
without making exposure corrections.  
Two other automatic exposure control  
modes are also available – the FL Auto  
and Auto modes, depending on sample  
conditions.  
A 1×-2× zoom magnification change  
system significantly eases zooming  
and trimming of a desired section to  
significantly increase framing options  
flexibility for video recording.  
1× zoom  
2× zoom  
17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
RESEARCH  
DOCUMENTATION  
U-AFPHOTO offers auto focus  
capability for a wide range of  
microscope techniques.  
The U-AFPHOTO is equipped with a  
high-performance auto focus  
mechanism that accommodates a wide  
range of objective magnifications  
(1.25×-100×), as well as brightfield,  
darkfield, fluorescence* and Nomarski  
DIC* observation methods. The  
focusing speed during ordinary  
brightfield observation has been raised  
significantly to achieve focus in only 0.3  
- 2 seconds. In addition to the one-shot  
mode, a real-time mode is included to  
maintain specimen focus and  
significantly enhance observation  
efficiency even during objective and  
microscopic technique changeovers or  
specimen movement.  
*The Auto focus function can be activated by  
inserting an optional memory card in fluorescence  
and Nomarski DIC observations.  
3-way camera light path.  
A built-in 3-way light path enables simpli-  
fied photomicrography using monochro-  
matic, color and large 2D format cameras  
without camera replacement.  
The U-MCB can be easily operated via the touch panel while setting the  
photomicrography conditions and various motorized units. The setup  
choices can be selected via the jog dial.  
Bright frame function for easy framing  
against a dark background.  
The frame control function allows easy  
framing against a dark background during  
such observation methods as  
fluorescence and darkfield.  
The brightness of the  
red- or yellow-colored  
frame can also be  
changed for  
1. Photomicrography conditions  
setting screen  
Selection of camera, framing,  
photomicrography mode and  
exposure mode can be made via  
this screen.  
2. Illumination setting screen  
Selection of on/off and changeover  
of light control, field diaphragm, AS  
and excitation light control can be  
made via this screen.  
smoother, faster  
frame adjustment.  
Fully automatic photomicrography via  
multi-control box.  
The use of the multi-control box enables  
fully automatic photo and video docu-  
mentation. Excellent visibility is also  
offered courtesy of a plasma display,  
while a touch panel keeps operation as  
simple as possible. The multi-control box  
represents maximum operational comfort  
– especially for frequent users of photo-  
micrography or video documentation.  
3. INIT(preference) setting  
screen  
Selection of motorized units such  
as objectives and mirror units can  
be made via this screen.  
4. Auto focus setting screen  
In addition to accommodating many  
microscopic techniques (except  
phase-contrast), the system's built-  
in real-time mode maintains  
constant specimen focus.  
*Use of auto focus with AX70 requires U-AFPHOTO, AX-FOM, U-MCB and AX-PCBT.  
Since modification of AX70 unit is also required, please consult your Olympus dealer.  
18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Fluorescence microscopy dedicated accessories  
support full research efficiency.  
AX-REXBA*  
The use of a dual-band filter allows  
simultaneous observation of double-  
stained specimens. With the  
conventional observation method,  
photomicrography or image  
documentation with optimally  
balanced light intensity is difficult  
since one of the two fluorochromes  
may emit fluorescence that is too  
weak or too strong. However, by  
simply turning the dial of the AX-  
REXBA, easy control of the  
fluorescence balance is assured for  
photomicrography with ideally  
balanced light.  
U.S. patent pending.  
*
Observation comparison without and with AX-REXBA.  
(1) Use of a dual-band filter, allows  
observation of and photomicrography  
with a double-stained fluorescing  
specimen under optimum conditions,  
regardless of the conditions of the  
stained specimen.  
(2) As the AX-REXBA allows  
adjustment of excitation light,  
unnecessary irradiation is prevented  
and damage to the specimen is  
minimized.  
(3) The 25EBFB/G filter  
accommodates a double-stained  
fluorescing specimen using two types  
of fluorochromes – FITC/TRITC and  
FITC/Texas Red. This filter is  
designed for general use with double-  
stained specimens with G/B  
excitation. The 25EBFU/B** filter  
Human chromosome telomere/FITC + P2, UPLAPO100×, PE3.3×  
designed for U/B excitation is also  
Without using AX-REXBA  
available.  
To be released October 1997.  
**  
(4) With single-band excitation, the  
AX-REXBA can serve as a continuous  
light control unit. (When 25EBFB/G is  
used, the AX-REXBA is applicable for  
B or G excitation).  
(5) The AX-REXBA is easily installed  
into the AX70's aperture stop position.  
With use of AX-REXBA  
19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ACCESSORIES  
Specimens viewed with AX-REXBA.  
Rat originated cell culture  
FITC/TRITC, UPLAPO40×, PE3.3×  
TRITC enhanced  
FITC enhanced  
Precise correction for image deviation in multiple exposure.  
Optical center adjuster AX-OCA  
The AX-OCA effectively eliminates the  
deviations during multiple exposure.  
20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ACCESSORIES  
Powerful partners provide solutions to  
specific application requirements.  
U-MPH multi-port head  
The U-MPH enables erect image  
observation of a super widefield of view  
and makes simplified micromanipulation  
on the upright microscope possible.  
Centering, rotation, magnification and  
focus adjustments are also possible for  
the second image port. As a result,  
images from video cameras mounted  
on ports 1 and 2 offer perfect  
registration.  
Optional adapters allow multichannel  
measurement for up to five ports.  
Optical devices such as dichroic  
mirrors attached to ports 1 and 2 can  
be changed via the light path selector.  
6
8
4
2
5
7
3
1
9
U-SWTR-2 super widefield trinocular  
tube  
U-SWETR super widefield erect  
image trinocular tube  
Video camera adapters  
PM30 automatic  
The AX trinocular tubes accept  
a variety of video camera  
adapters for various image  
systems such as image  
processing and video  
photomicrography system  
The exclusive Super FL Auto  
mode provides fully automatic  
exposure control for effortless  
fluorescence photo-  
Observation tubes  
The AX Series observation tubes range from "widefield binocular"  
to "super widefield erect image trinocular", corresponding to  
various observation needs.  
documentation systems.  
micrography. The Auto mode  
accommodates all other  
observation methods and a  
host of other convenience  
features facilitate superior,  
trouble-free photomicrography.  
1 U-IMAD 2 U-SMAD 3 U-BMAD  
4 U-CMAD 5 U-TV1X 6 U-TV0.5X  
7 U-PMTV 8 U-PMTV1X 9 U-PMTVC  
21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AX70 specifications  
Item  
AX70  
AX70+U-PHOTO/U-PHOTO20/80/U-AFPHOTO  
Type  
Y-shape frame with built-in transmitted/incident light vertical illuminator  
UIS optical system (infinity-corrected/compensation-free)  
Optical system  
12V100W halogen (2,000 hours long-life type), pre centered  
Mechanical field diaphragm (motorized field diaphragm unit attachable)  
Six built-in manual filters (ND1.5, ND3, ND6, ND12, IF550, LBD; motorized filter changer attachable)  
One optional external filter can be user-installed (manual operation)  
Transmitted illumination  
Universal vertical illuminator, 12V100W halogen/Hg100W/Xe75W applicable, optical devices detachable, motorized mirror unit changer, excitation light  
shutter (interlocking operation when changing an objective/observation method). Max. three filter sliders (six filters) attachable (when using AX-RFCH)  
Incident illumination  
Illumination adjustment  
Focus  
1-12V (adjustable in units of 0.1V by the jog dial), light preset switch, transmitted/incident halogen illumination changeover switch  
Vertical stage movement by manual roller guide, stage travel range: 25mm. Coaxial coarse and fine focus handle, minimum fine focus adjustment  
graduation: 1µm increments, stroke per rotation: 0.1mm (fine), 15mm (coarse). Sensitivity: less than 1µm  
Main switch located at power supply (U-PS), light adjustment dial: right front, field control knob: left front, sub-main switch, changeover switch for  
Operation control position transmitted/incident illumination, light preset switch: right wing of frame, hand switch attached (objectives direct changeover, objectives recall, mirror unit  
direct changeover. Incident excitation shutter on/off, lamp off possible)  
Power supply (U-PS)  
100/120/220/230/240 V automatic changeover, main switch attached  
(when using U-SWTR-2)  
F.N. 26.5 (super widefield), adjustable  
interpupillary distance range: 50-76mm,  
inclined 24, right eyepiece sleeve correction  
mechanism, photo focusing can be attached,  
reticle/photo mask rotation stop included,  
(erect image, U-SWETR attachable)  
Observation tube  
Integrated in photomicrographic unit  
Revolving nosepiece  
Stage  
Motorized sextuple nosepiece, motorized quintuple nosepiece for reflected darkfield observation, various manual nosepieces attachable  
Stroke range: 52×76mm (with vernier), max two sliders can be inserted, torque adjustable, selectable from right handle or left handle, knob position (tip):  
57mm from desk top  
Vertical stroke range: 25mm (when using AX-UCDM: 10mm), centering adjustment function (AX-UCDM: standard feature), both sides condenser  
movement control knobs, (AX-UCDM: motorized)  
Condenser holder  
Observation tube  
F.N. 26.5 (super widefield), adjustable interpupillary distance range: 50-76mm, inclined 24,  
magnification [(direct optical path: 1×, optical path through zoom: 1-2× (zoom)]  
Two 35mm cameras, one large-format camera, one video camera (all can be attached at the same  
time); two video cameras can be mounted by connecting U-TVL to the large-format port; selectable by  
U-MCB  
Camera  
U-PHOTO/U-AFPHOTO  
[Direct optical path]  
BI : video camera (direct) = 100:0/0:100  
[Peripheral optical path] (all light goes to camera optical path during exposure)  
BI : video camera (direct) : video camera 2 : photometry  
= 100:0:0:0 / 0:100:0:0 / 0:0:100:0 / 20:0:0:80 / 0:20:0:80  
(video camera 2 is mounted to the large-format port via U-TVL.)  
When using auto focus function of U-AFPHOTO:  
BI : video camera (direct) : video camera 2 : photometry : AF sensor  
= 50:0:0:0:50 / 0:50:0:0:50 / 0:0:50:0:50 / 10:0:0:80:10 / 0:10:0:80:10  
[Camera optical path]  
35mm left : large-format : 35mm right = 100:0:0 / 0:100:0 / 0:0:10:0  
When using video camera 2  
Optical path changeover  
35mm left : 35mm right = 100:0 / 0:100  
U-PHOTO20/80  
[Direct optical path]  
BI : video camera (direct) = 100:0 / 0:100  
[Peripheral optical path] (80% of all light goes to camera optical path during exposure)  
BI : video camera (direct): video camera 2 : photometry  
= 20:0:80:0 / 100:0:0:0 / 0:100:0:0 / 20:0:0:80 / 0:20:0:80  
(video camera 2 is mounted to large-format port via U-TVL)  
[Camera optical path]  
35mm left : large-format : 35mm right = 100:0:0 / 0:100:0 / 0:0:100  
When using video camera 2  
35mm left : 35mm right = 100:0 / 0:100  
Photo magnification  
Zoom  
35mm camera: 2.5x-5x, large-format camera: 7.5x-15x  
Motorized control by jog dial or fixed magnification switch of U-MCB. Zoom ratio: 2×  
Manual insertion, magnification ratio: 3.4× (besides U-AFPHOTO)  
Focusing telescope  
Photo frame reticle  
Shutter  
Manual insertion, bright frame operation (red/yellow), illumination adjustment (seven levels)  
Pulse-control electromagnetic shutter, shutter speed: max. 1/125 sec.  
2D image analysis memory mode by the CCD. 0.1% spot measurement, 1% spot measurement, 30%  
average measurement switchable. Flexible spot measurement area, spot color switchable (red/yellow)  
Photometry  
Five exposure modes: Auto mode, FL Auto mode, Super FL Auto mode, Manual mode, time mode.  
Auto exposure range: 1/125 sec.-68min. ISO: 3-25,600 (automatic setting by DX method, manual  
setting also possible). 13-step exposure control (0.25-4, every 1/3 step). Auto bracketing function,  
eight-level reciprocity failure correction, multi-exposure, AE lock, exposure time recall,, data/scale  
imprinting function (by imprinting unit)  
Photometry conditions  
35mm (PM-C35DX): auto loading/wind/rewind and automatic film detection, data imprinting unit can be  
attached, automatic setting of the ISO value by the DX code. Frame counting number is retained for  
data back-up. Data imprinting unit (PM-DI-35): backlit exchange type  
Camera back  
Large-format camera back (attached to U-DLF); Polaroid (PM-CP-3)  
Operation by transmitted touch panel and jog dial sheet switch. Graphics indicated on plasma display.  
Centralized control of mentioned photomicrography conditions and all motorized parts are possible.  
Memory card function: can register, recall, delete, print the information of photometry and observation.  
External interface function: selectable from RS232C, GPIB or printer interface (optional)  
Multi-control box  
(U-MCB)  
Optical path difference based contrast system. Operation modes: real-time mode and one-shot mode  
(switchable). Applicable magnifications: 1.25×-100×. Applicable condensers: AX-UCDM, U-UCDB,  
U-AAC, U-ULC-2. Applicable microscopic observation: brightfield/darkfield, Nomarski DIC, polarized  
light (both transmitted and incident light), fluorescence (incident light only)  
Auto focus  
(on U-AFPHOTO only)  
Eyepiece  
10x, F.N. 26.5 (super widefield of view)  
Conform to ISO (*1)  
PLAPO set: PLAPO2×  
UPLAPO4×  
UPLAPO set: PLAPO2×  
UPLAPO4×  
UPLAFL set: PLAPO2×  
UPLAFL4×  
UPLAPO10×  
UPLAPO20×  
PLAPO40×  
UPLAPO10×  
UPLAFL10×  
Objectives  
UPLAPO20×  
UPLAFL20×  
UPLAPO40×  
UPLAFL40×  
PLAPO100×O  
UPLAPO100×O  
UPLAFL100×O  
Universal motorized condenser for AX (AX-UCDM): N.A. 0.16-0.9 (N.A. 0.16-1.4 with change of top lenses), objectives (1.25×-100×). Turret, aperture  
diaphragm, top lens changeover polarizing plate attachment insertion: all motorized. Applicable for transmitted brightfield, transmitted darkfield, transmitted  
phase-contrast, transmitted Nomarski DIC, transmitted simple polarizing observations.  
Swing-out Achromat (U-SC): N.A. 0.16-0.9, objectives (2×-100×). Achromat/Aplanat (U-AAC): N.A. 1.4, objectives (10×-100×). Universal (U-UCDB):  
N.A. 0.2-0.9 , objectives (2×-100×). Phase-contrast darkfield (U-PCD): N.A. 1.25, objectives (10×-100×). For super low magnification (U-ULC-2): N.A.  
0.16, objectives (1.25×-4×). Darkfield (dry): N.A. 0.8-0.92, objectives (10×-40×). Darkfield (oil): N.A. 1.20-1.40, objectives (10×-100×)  
Condensers  
(*1) Conform to ISO9345-1, ISO8038.  
22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AX70 dimensions (unit: mm)  
AX70 + Universal Photo System dimensions (unit: mm)  
200  
221  
495  
181  
221  
495  
100  
100  
478  
598  
478  
598  
385  
385  
ISO9001  
ISO14001  
Certification  
Certification  
Design and production at the Olympus  
Optical Co. Ltd. Ina Plant conforms with  
ISO14001 specifications for  
Design and production  
adheres to ISO9001  
Accredited by the  
Dutch Council for  
Accreditation  
ISO 9001  
internationalquality standard.  
environmental management systems.  
Specifications are subject to change without any obligation on the part of the manufacturer.  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Miele Dishwasher G5975 User Manual
Milwaukee Saw 6391 User Manual
Nextar MP3 Player MA566 User Manual
Nokia Cell Phone 2128i User Manual
Omnimount TV Mount VB60LED User Manual
Panasonic Blu ray Player CF VDD721 User Manual
Panasonic Blu ray Player DMP BD85 User Manual
Panasonic Camera Accessories AW AD700BS User Manual
Panasonic Stereo Receiver AJ HD1400 User Manual
Panasonic Switch 2SD1824 User Manual