Nokia Cell Phone 22 User Manual

Electronic user’s guide released subject to "Nokia User’s Guides Terms and Conditions, 7th June, 1998

Nokia 22 Operator’s Guide

9353070

Issue 1

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Table of Contents

Installing the antenna

adapter .......................................23

1. Product overview.........5

Package contents ...................... 6

System requirements ............... 7

Network services ....................... 7

Operating environment ........... 7

4. PBX installation.........24

Functionality in trunk mode 24

Functionality in extension

mode ...........................................25

Connecting the Nokia 22

to a trunk line of a PBX ........26

Connecting the Nokia 22

to an extension line of a PBX 28

2. Product features..........9

GSM terminal ............................. 9

Application module ................10

Light indicators .......................12

Power supply ............................14

Supplementary services ........15

Short Message Service

(SMS) ..........................................15

Voice mail .................................15

High Speed Circuit Switched

Data (HSCSD) ...........................16

Calling Line Identification

(CLI) .............................................16

Automatic Area Code (AAC)

and routing ...............................16

Intensity of Field (IOF) ...........17

Faster call setup ......................17

AutoPIN security feature ......17

5. Configuration ............30

Methods .....................................30

Basic settings ...........................30

Advanced settings ..................31

6. Accessories.................34

Nokia 22 Data Packet............ 34

Nokia 22 Configurator

Software ....................................34

Antenna adapter .....................35

Backup battery set .................35

7. Technical

specifications .................36

GSM terminal ...........................36

Application module ................36

Terminal data transfer

modes .........................................36

Factory default values ...........38

Terminal connectors ...............40

3. Setting up

the terminal ...................18

Installing the SIM card ..........18

Mounting the GSM terminal 19

Connecting the power

supply .........................................19

Connecting a telephone ........19

Entering the PIN code ...........19

Terminal tone indicators .......20

Checking the signal strength 20

Making test calls .....................22

8. Security

information ....................43

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9. Care and

maintenance...................44

10. Troubleshooting ......46

First things to check ..............46

Light indicator 3 is blinking .46

No tone can be heard when

you lift the receiver ................46

Call is disconnected

immediately after answering 47

Appendix: Supplementary

services ......................... 48

How the supplementary

services work ............................48

Number identification ...........48

Call forwarding

(Call offering) ...........................49

Call waiting

(Call completion) .....................50

In-call handling .......................50

Call restriction .........................51

Security options ......................53

Call transfer ..............................53

Abbreviations ............... 54

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Product overview

1. Product overview

The Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal is a GSM terminal that can be used for

both digital and analogue Private Branch Exchange (PBX) connections. The ter-

minal is composed of a GSM terminal and an application module for PBX con-

nections. The application module features PBX connection interfaces for both

trunk (public side) and extension (private side) connections.

In addition to PBX connectivity solutions, the terminal can also be used in con-

junction with other GSM applications and various data solutions, for example

High Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD), PC fax, Short Message Service (SMS)

and GSM Phase 2+ supplementary services.

Important! In addition to this guide, refer to the Nokia 22 User’s Guide

which provides information about the use of the Nokia 22 PBX connec-

tivity terminal including safety information.

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Product overview

Package contents

The Nokia 22 basic sales package

1 Nokia 22 sales package

2 Nokia 22 User’s Guide

3 Nokia 22 GSM terminal

4 Application module

5 Power source with a wall rack, AC and DC cables

6 Screws

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Product overview

System requirements

The Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal can be connected to a digital or ana-

logue PBX. The terminal can be connected either to the trunk connector or the

extension connector of the PBX. The application module has two RJ-11 connec-

tors for both type of connections. Only one of the connectors can be used at a

time.

The terminal can be configured using a DTMF telephone or with the Nokia 22

Configurator Software. For further information , see “6. Accessories” on page 34.

The Nokia 22 supports both DTMF (Dual Tone Multi Frequency) and pulse dial-

ling.

Normal telephone sets and answering machines can be connected directly to the

application module’s trunk connector.

Note: Standard land line telefaxes and modems are not compatible with

the terminal. Only a PC fax application can be used with the Nokia 22

Data Packet. For further information, see “6. Accessories” on page 34.

Important! Do not connect the Nokia 22 to a digital (ISDN) interface of

a PBX.

Network services

The cellular device described in this guide is approved for use on the GSM900,

GSM1800 and GSM900/1800 dual-band networks.

Note that Dual band functionality is a network-dependent feature. Check with

your local service provider if you can subscribe to and use the dual band

functionality.

A number of features included in this guide are called network services. They are

special services provided by wireless service providers. Before you can take

advantage of any of these network services, you must subscribe to these

service(s) from your home service provider and obtain instructions for their use.

Operating environment

Operating of any radio transmitting equipment may interfere with the function-

ality of inadequately protected medical devices. Consult a physician or the man-

ufacturer of the medical device if you have any questions. Other electronic

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Product overview

equipment may also be subject to interference. The terminal should not be in-

stalled outdoors.

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Product features

2. Product features

GSM terminal

The GSM terminal features a dual band transceiver with built-in data capabili-

ties, a SIM card reader, an antenna, a RS-232 data connector, a power supply

and an application interface connector. The GSM terminal provides access to the

data functionality of the GSM system including Short Message System (SMS)

and High Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD). The GSM terminal provides the

subscriber data transmission, one connection at a time.

The Nokia 22 supports only small size SIM

cards. The SIM card should have the PIN

code request activated.

GSM terminal basic features:

• Dual Band GSM 900 MHz & GSM 1800 MHz

• Voice codecs EFR, FR, HR

• PC fax support

• HSCSD (High Speed Circuit Switched Data)

• V24 interface with auto baud rate

• Data compression (V42 bis)

• Mobile Originated and Mobile Terminated SMS with the help of AT

commands

• SIM lock support

• ETS GSM 07.07 and 07.05 compatible AT command set

• GSM Phase 2+ supplementary services

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Product features

Application module

The application module has two operating modes: extension mode and trunk

mode. In extension mode the application module is connected to the analogue

extension (private) interface of the PBX. In trunk mode the application module

is connected to the analogue trunk (public) interface of the PBX. The application

module complies with the ETS 300-001 standards for PBX trunk and extension

connections.

The application module can also be con-

nected directly to a normal telephone set.

The telephone can be used like a normal

landline telephone , for example to make

and receive calls.

1. Extension connector

2. Trunk connector

Note: Some telephones sets and PBXs are more sensitive to radio inter-

ference than others and there may occur some audible interference. If

this problem occurs, increase the distance between the terminal and the

PBX or the telephone set.

Warning! To avoid damage to the devices, the telephone set must be

connected to the terminal’s trunk connector with a standard 4-pin RJ-

11 cable that has only its two middle pins connected.

Application module basic features:

• ITU-T standard

• Pulse/DTMF dialling

• Calling Line Identification (CLI)

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Product features

• Support for analogue extension and trunk interfacing

• Loop reversal and loop interruption (detection and generating)

• Country specific R-key settings

Application module functionality

The application module can function in different modes when the Nokia 22 is

connected to a PBX. For further information, see “ Functionality in trunk mode”

on page 24 and “ Functionality in extension mode” on page 25.

Call creation

When the PBX or the telephone set connected to the Nokia 22 switches over to

the OFF-HOOK state, the terminal generates a local dial tone.

When the user makes a call, dialled digits are first saved in the memory of the

Nokia 22. The dial tone stops after the first digit is dialled. A four seconds wait-

ing time follows after the last dialled digit. After that the terminal assumes the

telephone number is fully dialled, and a call request is sent to the network. The

call is processed.

A local busy tone will be heard after 30 seconds and a howler tone after 60 sec-

onds if digits are not dialled. In such a situation before a number can be dialled,

the PBX or the telephone set must switch over to the ON-HOOK state and after

that again to the OFF-HOOK state.

Note: When making a call, an area code must be dialled for both local

calls and long distance calls if the network system does not support lo-

cal area dialling or the AAC (Automatic Area Code) feature is not in use.

For further information about the AAC feature, see section “ Automatic

Area Code (AAC) and routing” on page 16.

Note: The generating of dial tones does not depend on the service state

of the GSM terminal. Even if the GSM terminal is not connected to the

GSM network (that is light indicator 3 is blinking on the terminal) the

application module tries to connect the call. Thus, emergency calls can

be made using any network service provider available or even without a

SIM card in the terminal. For a description of the terminal light indica-

tors, see “ Light indicators”on page 12.

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Product features

Call termination

When the PBX or the telephone set connected to the Nokia 22 terminates the

call by switching over to the ON-HOOK state, the Nokia 22 terminates the GSM

connection immediately.

When the B subscriber terminates the call, the GSM connection of the terminal

is terminated as the PBX or the telephone set connected to the terminal switch-

es over to the ON-HOOK state.

Light indicators

There are five light indicators on the

Nokia 22.

Light indicators 1 and 2 indicate the

state of the application module and light

indicators 3, 4 and 5 indicate the state of

the GSM terminal.

The terminal is ready for use when the

light indicator 3 is lit.

The use of light indicators is described in Table 1: Application module light

indicators and Table 2: GSM terminal light indicators.

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Product features

Table 1: Application module light indicators

Description

Extension mode is active.

Trunk mode is active.

Advanced setup mode is

active.

On-

Blinking- Blinking-

On-

An error has occured.

Blinking_ Blinking_ Contact service personnel.

Blinking- Blinking-

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Product features

Table 2: GSM terminal light indicators

Description

Power is off.

Blinking

Power is on. The terminal is

attempting to connect to

the telephone network.

In service.

Call in progress.

Blinking

The terminal has received a

call.

Blinking

Enter the PIN code.

Enter the PUK code.

Blinking Blinking

The terminal has received an

SMS message or voice mail.

Blinking The terminal has no space

for new SMS messages. The

oldest message is

automatically deleted.

Blinking Blinking Install the SIM card.

Blinking Blinking Blinking An error has occured.

Contact service personnel.

Power supply

The ACW-3 power supply is supplied with the terminal.

A backup battery set with its own power supply is also available, see “ Backup

battery set” on page 35.

Connect the power supply to the DC jack connector on the left side of the ter-

minal. After that, connect the power supply to the AC wall outlet.

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Product features

Note: The DC connector’s middle contact has negative (-) polarity and

the outer contact has positive (+) polarity.

Supplementary services

These features are network services. They are special services provided by wire-

less network service providers and differ from one network and country to an-

other. For details, check with the local network service provider.

The Nokia 22 supports the GSM Phase 2+ Supplementary Services

1 Number identification

2 Call offering

3 Call completion

4 In-call handling

5 Call transfer

6 Call restriction

7 High Speed Circuit Switched Data (HSCSD)

8 Security Options

For more specific information about the supplementary services supported by

the terminal, see “ Appendix: Supplementary services” on page 48.

Short Message Service (SMS)

The Nokia 22 supports both Mobile Originated (MO) and Mobile Terminated (MT)

short message services with the help of AT commands.

A PC and the Nokia 22 Data Packet are needed when using the SMS feature.

When an SMS message is received the light indicators 3, 4 and 5 light up and a

tone indicator (--- --- ---) is heard through the telephone set’s receiver.

Note: SMS message received signals are reset when the receiver is lifted

off-hook.

Voice mail

The Nokia 22 supports the GSM network voice mail service. If the network sends

an SMS of received voice mail, the terminal will indicate the received SMS by

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Product features

means of light indicators and also by means of tone in the telephone set’s re-

ceiver. For further information, see “ Short Message Service (SMS)”on page 15.

High Speed Circuit Switched Data

(HSCSD)

The GSM terminal supports High Speed Circuit Switched Data that enables a

data transmission speed of up to 43.2 kbps. The High Speed Circuit Switched

Data (HSCSD) relies on the simultaneous use of multiple GSM timeslots.

For the terminal data transfer modes, see “7. Technical specifications” on page

36. The Nokia 22 Data Packet is required to use this feature.

The HSCSD is a network service. For details, contact your service provider.

Calling Line Identification (CLI)

The Calling Line Identification (CLI) feature displays the caller’s number with an

external calling line display device.

Two signalling methods are available, ETSI FSK (European Telecommunications

Standards Institute Frequency Shift Keying) and DTMF (Dual Tone Multi Fre-

quency).

The signalling mode varies depending on the operator and the country. The de-

fault mode is ETSI FSK. For information about changing the CLI mode, see “

Changing Calling Line Identification (CLI) mode” on page 32.

Note: The CLI devices are not provided by Nokia. For details and avail-

ability, contact your service provider.

Automatic Area Code (AAC) and routing

The Automatic Area Code (AAC) feature allows the user to dial local numbers

without a local area code in the GSM network. Before the number is sent a pre-

programmed local area code is added automatically by the Nokia 22.

The user can also specify that the terminal changes certain prefixes automati-

cally, for example to provide a cost-effective route. The AAC and routing settings

can be modified using the Nokia 22 Configurator Software.

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Product features

Intensity of Field (IOF)

The Intensity of Field (IOF) feature indicates the strength of the received radio

signal. The IOF is indicated by the light indicators. The feature can be activated

with a DTMF telephone connected to the terminal’s trunk connector. To activate

the feature, key in 777**#. The feature is automatically deactivated when the

DTMF telephone’s receiver is replaced on the hook. For further information on

the IOF feature, see “3. Setting up the terminal” on page 18.

Faster call setup

Faster call setup allows a faster call establishment. The last 10 different dialled

numbers are stored in the memory of the Nokia 22. If the dialled number match-

es one of the stored numbers, there is no delay before the terminal sends the

number and the call is established immediately.

Note: Only successful (answered) calls are stored in the terminal’s

memory.

AutoPIN security feature

The Nokia 22 has an AutoPIN security feature. It saves the PIN code in the

terminal’s memory when the code is entered for the first time or when the code

is changed. In addition, the AutoPIN feature enables device recovery after

occasional power cuts without on-site intervention. The terminal enters the PIN

code automatically the next time it switches on and requests the PIN code. For

changing the PIN code, see “ Security options” on page 53.

Use of the SIM card in other GSM terminals or mobile phones can be prevented.

The user does not have to know the PIN code. However, other SIM cards can be

used with the terminal. The AutoPIN feature can be deactivated using the Nokia

22 Configurator Software.

The default value is that the AutoPIN feature is active.

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Setting up the terminal

3. Setting up the terminal

Before the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal can be used it must be installed

properly.

In the following instructions it is assumed that the PIN code request and the

AutoPIN feature are active.

To use the Nokia 22 for the first time, proceed as follows:

1 Install the SIM card.

2 Mount the GSM terminal on the application module.

3 Connect the power supply to the terminal and to an AC wall outlet.

4 Connect a DTMF telephone to the terminal.

5 Enter the PIN code if your SIM card requires it.

6 Check the signal strength.

7 Install the external antenna.

8 Make test calls.

Warning! Do not connect the power supply to an AC wall outlet before

you have installed the SIM card and mounted the GSM terminal on the

application module.

Installing the SIM card

If the SIM card has not been installed, install it.

Insert the SIM card ensuring that the golden

contact area is facing downwards.

Note: Keep SIM cards always out of the reach of small children.The card

can be damaged by scratching or bending so it must be handled

carefully.

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Setting up the terminal

Mounting the GSM terminal

Mount the GSM terminal on the application

module using the three screws supplied with

the terminal.

Connecting the power supply

1 Connect the power cord from the power sup-

ply to the GSM terminal.

2 Connect the power supply to an AC wall out-

let.

Connecting a telephone

Connect the DTMF telephone to the application module’s trunk connector (RJ-

11).

Warning! To avoid damage to the devices, the telephone set must be

connected to the trunk connector with a standard 4-pin RJ-11 cable

that has only its two middle pins connected.

Entering the PIN code

The PIN (Personal Identification Number) code protects your SIM card against

unauthorised use. It is usually supplied with the SIM card. Use the DTMF

telephone connected to the Nokia 22 to enter the PIN code.

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Setting up the terminal

When light indicator 4 blinks, lift the receiver. When the enter PIN code tone is

heard, enter the PIN code followed by #. The OK tone is heard and light indicator

3 lights up. If the operation fails, see “ Entering PIN code does not succeed” on

page 30.

When the terminal is being connected for the first time or after a power cut, it

takes 20-30 seconds before the terminal is connected to the network. Light

indicator 3 on the GSM terminal lights up and indicates that the connection is

active. The terminal is now ready for installing.

If the AutoPIN feature is active, the terminal automatically enters the PIN code

the next time the power is switched on.

Terminal tone indicators

The following tone signals indicate the state of the Nokia 22.

Table 3: Terminal tone indicators

Tones

Description

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Enter SIM card

- _ _

- -

- _ _

Enter PIN code

Enter PUK code

Error

- - - -

SMS received

Checking the signal strength

The (IOF) feature indicates the strength of the received radio signal.

To check the signal strength, lift the receiver of the DTMF telephone connected

to the Nokia 22 and key in 777**#.

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Setting up the terminal

The signal strength is indicated by the light indica-

tors until the receiver is replaced on the hook.

For the use of light indicators in the Intensity of Field, see Table 4: IOF light in-

dicators.

Note: Only emergency calls can be established when the terminal is in

the IOF state.

Note:The installation location must be clean and dry. The terminal must

be installed indoors. The terminal operating temperature range is

-10C...+55C.

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Setting up the terminal

Table 4: IOF light indicators

Signal

strength

Blinking -

No signal.

Approx. -

105dBm

Blinking -

Approx. -

100dBm

Approx. -

95dBm

Blinking -

Approx. -

90dBm

Approx. -

85dBm

Blinking -

Approx. -

80dBm

Approx. -

75dBm

Blinking Approx. -

70dBm

Approx. -

65dBm

• If the required values are not obtained, move the terminal to another loca-

tion.

• If you cannot find a place where the signal is stronger than -95 dBm, that is

light indicators 1 and 2 are lit, you can install an external antenna to achieve

proper signalling (See section “ Installing the antenna adapter” on page 23).

• Place the terminal in the desired location.

Making test calls

Make test calls to and from the Nokia 22 using the telephone set connected to

the terminal. To adjust the volume, key in 0**x during the call, the x representing

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Setting up the terminal

a value between 1(the lowest volume level) and 10 (the highest volume

level).

The terminal is now ready for connecting to the PBX.

Installing the antenna adapter

An external antenna improves signal reception and transmission. An antenna

adapter for use between the Nokia 22 and a standard FME connector is provided

by Nokia (See “6. Accessories” on page 34).

Distance, large obstacles (for example hills, buildings) or installing the device

below ground level can reduce the signal strength. Installing an external anten-

na may help.

The installation procedure:

1 Pull out the antenna from the GSM

terminal.

2 Connect the antenna adapter to the

antenna connector.

3 Install the antenna adapter in the ex-

ternal FME antenna connector.

For specifications for the external antenna, antenna adapter and connectors, see

“7. Technical specifications” on page 36.

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PBX installation

4. PBX installation

The application module can be connected to an analogue or digital PBX’s ana-

logue trunk or extension line complying with ETS 300-001 standards. The appli-

cation module has two RJ-11 connectors for both kinds of connections. Only one

connector can be used at a time.

Warning! Inappropriate installation of the Nokia 22 to a PBX may dam-

age the PBX or the Nokia 22.

Light indicators 1 and 2 in the terminal indicate the state of the application

module. For further information about the application module light indicators,

see Table 1: Application module light indicators, “ Light indicators” on page 12.

Functionality in trunk mode

Outgoing call on the trunk line

1 A PBX is configured to route mobile calls via the Nokia 22. The user enters the

number using his/her extension telephone.

2 The PBX processes the number and discovers if the number is a mobile net-

work number and sends the number sequence to the line where the terminal

is connected.

3 The terminal processes the call.

Incoming call on the trunk line

1 The Nokia 22 receives a call.

1 The terminal sends a ring tone to the PBX.

2 The switching centre answers.

3 The switching centre redirects the call to an extension.

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PBX installation

Functionality in extension mode

Outgoing call on the extension line, mode A

1 The user keys in the number of the extension where the Nokia 22 is connect-

ed.

2 The terminal answers the call and provides a dial tone.

3 The user keys in the number of the B subscriber.

4 The terminal establishes the call.

Outgoing call on the extension line, mode B

1 The user keys in the number of the extension where the Nokia 22 is connect-

ed.

2 The terminal answers the call and provides silence.

3 The user keys in the number of the B subscriber.

4 The terminal establishes the call.

The terminal can be configured to change or add a mobile prefix to the number.

Thus, it can provide for example cost-effective routing. For further information

about the AAC, see “ Automatic Area Code (AAC) and routing” on page 16.

Note: Some exceptions like emergency numbers have to be taken into

account. For details, see “8. Security information” on page 43.

Incoming call on the extension line, mode A

1 The Nokia 22 answers the incoming call and opens the extension line.

2 The PBX provides a dial tone.

3 The user enters an extension number or outgoing number.

4 The PBX routes the call as it would come from an extension telephone.

Incoming call on the extension line, mode B

1 The Nokia 22 answers the incoming call and opens the extension line.

2 The terminal sends a pre-defined number to the PBX extension.

3 The B subscriber answers.

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PBX installation

4 The call is established.

For further information on how to change the mode, see “ Changing application

module extension modes” on page 32.

Connecting the Nokia 22 to a trunk line

of a PBX

1 Disconnect the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal power supply from the AC

wall outlet.

2 Connect the Nokia 22 to a free PBX trunk line with an RJ-11 cable.

3 Connect the power supply to the terminal.

If the AutoPIN feature is active, the Nokia 22 automatically connects to the net-

work. In 20-30 seconds, light indicator 3 lights up to indicate the network con-

nection and light indicator 1 to indicate the PBX trunk connection.

If the AutoPIN feature is not active, you have to enter your PIN code. For infor-

mation about entering the PIN code, see “ Entering the PIN code” on page 19.

For details, contact your PBX supplier.

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PBX installation

Warning! Inappropriate installation of the Nokia 22 to a PBX may

damage the PBX or the Nokia 22. If an extension line of the PBX is

connected to the trunk connector of the Nokia 22, the devices attempt

to feed current to each other and they can be damaged.

To avoid damage to the devices, an analogue trunk line of the PBX must

be connected to the terminal’s trunk connector with a standard 4-pin

RJ-11 cable that has only its two middle pins connected.

Note that the terminal’s trunk and extension connectors cannot be used

at the same time to connect a device.

Important! Do not connect the Nokia 22 to a digital (ISDN) interface of

a PBX.

Making test calls

Incoming call

Make a call to the Nokia 22 GSM number. For details, contact your service pro-

vider. The Nokia 22 redirects the call and sends a ring tone to the PBX trunk line.

The switching centre answers and redirects the call.

Outgoing call

PBX has to be configured to route certain outgoing numbers (for example num-

bers with mobile prefix) to the trunk line the Nokia 22 is connected before an

outgoing call can be made. When a number is sent by the PBX to the terminal,

the terminal connects the call.

For terminal functionality in trunk mode, see section “ Functionality in trunk

mode” on page 24.

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PBX installation

Connecting the Nokia 22 to an extension

line of a PBX

1 Disconnect the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal power supply from the AC

wall outlet.

2 Connect the Nokia 22 to a free PBX extension line with an RJ-11 cable.

3 Reconnect the power supply to the terminal.

If the AutoPIN feature is active, the terminal automatically connects the net-

work. In 20-30 seconds, light indicator 3 lights up to indicate the network con-

nection and light indicator 2 to indicate the PBX extension connection.

If the AutoPIN feature is not active, you have to enter your PIN code. For infor-

mation about entering the PIN code, see “ Entering the PIN code” on page 19.

For details, contact your PBX supplier.

Warning! Inappropriate installation of the Nokia 22 to a PBX may

damage the PBX or the Nokia 22. If an extension line of the PBX is

connected to the trunk connector of the Nokia 22, the devices attempt

to feed current to each other and they can be damaged.

To avoid damage to the devices, an analogue extension line of the PBX

must be connected to the terminal’s extension connector with a stand-

ard 4-pin RJ-11 cable that has only its two middle pins connected.

Note that the terminal’s trunk and extension connectors cannot be used

at the same time to connect a device.

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PBX installation

Important! Do not connect the Nokia 22 to a digital (ISDN) interface of

a PBX.

Making Test Calls

Incoming call

Make a call to the Nokia 22 GSM number. For details, contact your service pro-

vider. The Nokia 22 answers the call and places the PBX extension line off-hook.

The PBX provides a dial tone and you can dial the desired extension or outgoing

number. The PBX connects the call.

Outgoing call

Make a call to the PBX extension number where the Nokia 22 is connected. The

Nokia 22 answers the call. You hear either a dial tone or silence depending on

the settings of the terminal. Dial the desired number. The terminal connects the

call.

The PBX can also be configured to route certain numbers automatically.

For terminal functionality in the extension connection, see “ Functionality in ex-

tension mode” on page 25.

Note: Some PBXs are more sensitive to radio interference than others

and there may be some audible interference. If this problem occurs, in-

crease the distance between the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal

and the PBX. If there are other problems with the product or with con-

necting the product to the PBX, please consult your local dealer, service

provider or Nokia Mobile Phones for further information.

Note: When the Nokia 22 is connected to an extension line of a PBX,

some precautions must be taken into account. If no calling restrictions

have been set up, any caller calling the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity

terminal’s GSM number gains access to the outgoing PBX trunk line and

can make phone calls that are charged to the PBX owner.

To prevent this situation, the PBX must be configured to deny any out-

going calls coming from the extension line the Nokia 22 is connected to.

If the PBX cannot be configured in such a way, it is possible to configure

the Nokia 22 to automatically call a predefined extension number when

it receives a GSM call. For further information, see “5. Configuration” on

page 30. For more information about PBX configuration, see your PBX

User’s Guide.

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Configuration

5. Configuration

Methods

The Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal can be configured using a DTMF tele-

phone connected to the application module or using the Nokia 22 Configurator

Software. The Nokia 22 Configurator Software is a tool for the configuration of

the terminal. For further information, see “6. Accessories” on page 34.

The settings can also be modified via a PBX.

Note: When multiple Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminals are connect-

ed to a single PBX, the PBX may treat them as a pool of devices. As a

result, it is not possible to change the settings of a specific Nokia 22

connectivity terminal via the PBX. For further information, contact your

service provider.

For terminal tone indicators, see “ Terminal tone indicators” on page 20.

Basic settings

Basic settings include PIN and PUK code input, the speaker volume control and

activation of the Intensity of Field (IOF) feature.

Entering PIN and PUK code

To enter the PIN code, key in PINCode#.

To enter the PUK code, key in PUKCode#.

Entering PIN code does not succeed

If entering the PIN code fails three times, the code is blocked. You can unblock

it by entering your PUK (Personal Unblocking Key) code. The PUK code may be

supplied with the SIM card. If not, contact your local service provider for the

code. If you lose the code, contact your service provider. When the PIN code is

blocked, light indicators 3 and 4 blink. To unblock the code, proceed as follows:

1 Lift the receiver of the DTMF telephone connected to the Nokia 22. When the

enter PUK code tone is heard, enter the PUK code followed by #.

2 Enter a new PIN code (4-8 digits) followed by # when light indicator 4 blinks

and the enter PIN code tone is heard.

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Configuration

3 Confirm the new PIN by re-entering the code followed by #.

Adjusting telephone speaker volume

To adjust the telephone set’s speaker volume, key in 0**x during the call, the x

representing a value between 1 (the lowest volume level) and 10 (the highest

volume level). The default value is 5.

Activating IOF

To activate the IOF (Intensity of Field) feature, key in 777**#. Placing the receiv-

er on the hook completes the function.

Advanced settings

The more advanced settings can be modified when the Nokia 22 is in configu-

ration mode.

The following settings are available in configuration mode:

• Loop interruption time in milliseconds

• Polarity reversal time in milliseconds

• CLI mode

• Network selection

• PBX application module extension mode change

• Terminal restart

Activating configuration mode

To activate configuration mode, key in **####**.

The configuration mode is protected with a four-digit access code. When con-

figuration mode has been activated, the Nokia 22 requires an access code for

changing the settings. The default code is 1234. To change the default access

code, use the Nokia 22 Configurator Software.

To enter the access code, key in AccessCode#.

Note: After changing the configuration mode values the Nokia 22 must

be restarted in order to save the new settings. Restart the terminal in

the configuration mode by keying in 555**#.

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Configuration

Changing the loop interruption time

The default loop interruption time is 300 milliseconds. Key in a zero to disable

the loop interruption. After you have keyed in the interruption time the Nokia

22 returns to configuration mode.

To change the loop interruption time, key in 2**Interruption_Time#.

Changing the polarity reversal time

After you have keyed in the polarity reversal time the Nokia 22 returns to con-

figuration mode.

To change the polarity reversal time, key in 3**Polarity_Reversal_Time#.

Changing Calling Line Identification (CLI) mode

The following CLI modes can be selected in the configuration mode:

000=ETSI FSK (Default setting)

001=DTMF

010=DTMF-DK

To change a CLI mode, key in 4**CLI_Mode#.

A more detailed configuation of the CLI functionality can be made using the

Nokia 22 Configurator Software.

Selecting network

To select a certain network operator a five digit operator code must be keyed in.

To select a network, key in 5**Operator_Code#.

For automatic network selection, key in 5**000#.

Changing application module extension modes

Outgoing call

To change extension mode to the outgoing call mode A, key in 6**#.

To change extension mode to the outgoing call mode B, key in 7**#.

Incoming call

To change extension mode to the incoming call mode A, key in 8**#.

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Configuration

To change extension mode to the incoming call mode B, key in

9**Pre-Defined_Extension_Number#.

For further information about the application module functionality in different

outgoing and incoming modes, see “ Functionality in trunk mode” on page 24

and “ Functionality in extension mode” on page 25.

Restarting the terminal

To restart the Nokia 22, key in 555**#.

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Accessories

6. Accessories

A range of accessories is available for the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal.

Contact your local dealer for information about availability of accessories.

Note: Use only accessories approved by the terminal manufacturer for

use with this particular terminal model. The use of any other types will

invalidate any approval or warranty applying to the terminal, and may

be dangerous.

When you disconnect the power cord of any accessory, grasp and pull the plug,

not the cord.

Please check with your local dealer for information about availability of ap-

proved accessories.

Nokia 22 Data Packet

Use the Nokia 22 Data Packet to send and receive SMS, PC fax, file transfer, e-

mail and Internet access at data rates of up to 43.2 kbps. For more information,

contact your local dealer, service provider or Nokia Mobile Phones.

The data packet includes:

• RS-232 data cable

• AT command set CD rom

Nokia 22 Configurator Software

Using this PC software you can configure all the Nokia 22 PBX connectivity ter-

minal related settings in a Win95/Win98/Win 2000/Win NT compatible format.

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Accessories

Antenna adapter

The antenna adapter allows an external

antenna to be connected to the Nokia 22.

For further information, see “7. Technical

specifications” on page 36 and “ Installing

the antenna adapter” on page 23.

Backup battery set

You can connect an external backup bat-

tery BBW-4 with the power supply ACW-

4 to the Nokia 22.

Use the backup battery to provide termi-

nal functionality, for example during a

power cut.

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Technical specifications

7. Technical specifications

GSM terminal

• Dual Band GSM 900/1800

• Transmitting power max 2.0 W (GSM 900), 1.0 W (GSM 1800)

• HSCSD multi-slot data (up to 43.2 kbps)

• Small-size SIM cards supported

• D9 female connector for RS-232

• Power input range:

• Nominal 7.2 V DC

• Absolute min. 6.5 V DC

• Absolute max. 15.6 V DC

Application module

Trunk interface:

• Line voltage 50 V

• Ringing voltage 48 V

• Line impedance 600 Ohm

Extension interface:

• Off-hook AC impedance 600 Ohm

• On-hook AC impedance 150 kOhm

• On-hook DC resistance 10 MOhm

• Loop DC current min 15 mA, max 120 mA

Terminal data transfer modes

The GSM terminal supports non-transparent and transparent data connections

(HSCSD in non-transparent mode only).

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Technical specifications

Table 5: Data transfer modes

Data transfer mode

Mode

Data rate

Non-transparent data Asynchronous data

Asynchronous data

9600 bps

14400 bps

Asynchronous data

HSCSD

Multi-slot (1+1, 2+2,

3+1)

• 14.4 kbps + 14.4

kbps

• 28.8 kbps + 28.8

kbps

• 43.2 + 14.4 kbps

2400 bps

Transparent data

Asynchronous data

4800 bps

9600 bps

14400 bps

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Technical specifications

Factory default values

Table 6: Terminal factory default values

Feature

State

Remarks

Can be used with help

of AT commands

Short Message Service Always on

Radio Local Net

Always on

Network requires

maintenance software

Nokia 22 Configurator

Software for settings

Requires Nokia 22 Data

Packet

Calling Line

Identification

User Data

On, ETSI FSK mode

Always on

Intensity Of Field

strength

Automatic Local Area

Code adding

GSM Phase 2+

Supplementary Services

Always available

Off

To activate, dial 777**#

using DTMF telephone

Nokia 22 Configurator

Software for settings

Depends on network

services available

Always on

Dimensions

Weight

182 x 101 x 46 mm withouth dual-band antenna

420 g

Operating time with optional backup battery BBW- 4 (3 Ah)

Standby time

20 h

8 h

Talktime

Battery voltage

12 V

Power supply ACW-3

Charger type

Switched mode power supply

AC mains plug type Europe, UK, US

Input voltage

DC connector

Weight

100-240 V AC

5.5. mm DC plug

75 g + cables

115 cm³

Volume

Cable length

AC 1500 mm, DC 1500 mm

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Technical specifications

Environmental specifications

Normal operating

conditions

Extreme operating

conditions

Storage conditions

+15C...+35C

-10C...+55C

-40C...+70C

Relative humidity range under normal operating conditions

20...75% non-condensing. Relative humidity range in

storage 5...95% non-condensing. The terminal is not

protected against ingress of water or liquids of any type.

External antenna adapter specifications

Operating

890 - 960 MHz and 1710 - 1880

MHz

1.5 dB

frequency range

Invertion loss in

GSM 900 band

max.

Invertion loss in

GSM 1800 band

max.

2.0 dB

Nominal antenna 50 Ohm

cable impedance

Length

600 mm

Diameter

2.7 mm

Antenna cable

connector

Standard fme male connector

External antenna specifications

Operating

frequency range

Antenna gain

890 - 960 MHz and 1710 - 1880

MHz

Over 5 dBm

Electro-magnetic compatibility (Europe)

The GSM terminal is tested for electro-magnetic

compatibility (EMC) according to the ETS 300 342-1/13/

standards.

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Technical specifications

The application module fullfils the ITU-T standard and the

ETS 300-001 specifications for PBX extension and trunk

connections. The module supports also ETS 300-659 Calling

Line Identification (FSK and DTMF).

If the antenna is directional, direct it towards the nearest base station. The an-

tenna should be mounted in such a position that no part of a human body rests

too close to any part of it.

The shorter the antenna cable, the smaller the attenuation and the better the

performance of the antenna. Use a quality coaxial cable for antenna connec-

tions.

Note: External antennas or antenna cables are not provided by Nokia.

For details and availability, contact your local dealer or service provider.

Terminal connectors

GSM terminal

The GSM terminal has an RS-232 data

connector.

For the data connector pin signals and

names, see Table 7: RS-232 data connec-

tor pin signals and names.

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Technical specifications

Table 7: RS-232 data connector pin signals and names

Signal

DCD

RxD

Name

Carried Detect

Received Data

Transmit Data

TxD

DTR

Data Terminal

Ready

GND

DSR

RTS

CTS

Signal Ground

Data Set Ready

Request To Send

Clear To Send

Ring Indicator

Application module

The application module has an RJ-11

trunk connector and an RJ-11 extension

connector.

For the pin functions of the trunk connec-

tor, see Table 8: RJ-11 trunk connector

pin functions.

For the pin functions of the extension

connector, see Table 9: RJ-11 extension

connector pin functions.

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Technical specifications

Table 8: RJ-11 trunk connector pin functions

Function

Ground

Service use

RING

TIP

Service use

Note: In normal use, do not connect any device to the pins 2, 5 or 6 in

order to avoid damaging the terminal.

Table 9: RJ-11 extension connector pin functions

Function

Not connected

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Security information

8. Security information

The Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal operates using wireless and land line

networks, radio signals and an electrical network. Not all connections can be

guaranteed in all conditions. Therefore, you should never rely solely on any mo-

bile phone or radio device similar to the GSM terminal for essential communi-

cations, for example medical emergencies.

National service and emergency numbers differ from one country to another.

Emergency calls may not be possible on all wireless telephone networks or when

certain network services/product features are in use. For details, check from your

local telephone operator.

Important! For further information about the use of the Nokia 22 in-

cluding important safety information, refer to the Nokia 22 User’s

Guide.

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Care and maintenance

9. Care and maintenance

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‡ Use only the supplied or an approved replacement or external antenna. Un-

authorised antennas, modifications or attachments could damage the termi-

nal and may violate regulations governing radio devices.

‡ When dismounting the GSM terminal from the application module, first dis-

connect the power supply from the terminal.

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• If the terminal or any of its accessories are not working properly, take them

to your nearest qualified service facility. The personnel will assist you, and if

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Care and maintenance

necessary and make arrangements for service.

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10. Troubleshooting

Always check light indicators when problems are encountered. For the use of

light indicators, see “ Light indicators” on page 12.

First things to check

1 Check that all line cables are connected properly.

2 Check that the power supply is firmly connected to the Nokia 22 and the AC

wall outlet.

3 Check that the antenna is firmly connected to the terminal.

Light indicator 3 is blinking

The Nokia 22 is not in service. The terminal is not connected to the network, the

signal is too weak or the antenna is not connected to the terminal.

Replace the receiver and wait for a while, then try again. You can also move the

terminal to another location and then try again. See also “ No tone can be heard

when you lift the receiver” on page 46.

No tone can be heard when you lift the

receiver

Disconnect the power supply from the Nokia 22. Wait for 10 seconds. Reconnect

the power supply to the terminal. Operation succeeds when light indicator 3 is

lit continuously and you hear the dial tone.

Note: If the AutoPIN feature is disabled or the SIM card is installed for

the first time, the enter PIN code tone is heard. Enter the PIN code. After

that you should hear a dial tone within 30 seconds.

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Troubleshooting

Call is disconnected immediately after

answering

Check that the antenna is properly connected to the Nokia 22. If the terminal is

still not working, contact the local dealer, service provider or the nearest Nokia

Mobile Phones representative.

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Appendix: Supplementary

services

Supplementary services are network services. They are cellular services provided

by network operators and therefore differ from one network to another.

Supplementary services provide the subscriber with an opportunity to control

incoming and outgoing phone calls. The Nokia 22 PBX connectivity terminal

supports the following GSM Phase 2 + supplementary services.

• Number identification

• Call offering

• Call completion

• In-call handling

• Call restriction

• Security options

• Call transfer

Note: The call offering supplementary service and the call restriction

supplementary service cannot be deactivate at the same time.

How the supplementary services work

The activation, deactivation, request and registration of a supplementary service

function in the same way as in a mobile phone. The dialled supplementary serv-

ice sequence will be executed after 4 second’s dial time-out. The Nokia 22 re-

sponds to a supplementary service activation, deactivation, request and

registration by sending OK or error tones from the telephone set’s receiver.

Number identification

Calling Line Identification Presentation (CLIP)

The CLIP (Calling Line Identification Presentation) feature displays the caller’s

number on an external CLI (Calling Line Identity) device. The CLI device must be

connected between the Nokia 22 and the DTMF telephone. In order to connect

the CLI, signalling mode must be activated.

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Troubleshooting

Note that the CLIP function usually has to be activated by the network operator.

To request this function, key in *#30#.

Calling Line Identification Restriction (CLIR)

The CLIR (Calling Line Identification Restriction) feature offers the user an op-

portunity to prevent his/her number from being shown to the B subscriber.

The network operator sets the CLIR either to ON or OFF state for the subscriber.

It is also possible to revert to the CLIR status for one call at a time.

If, for example the CLIR is disabled (that is a phone number will be shown to the

called person), invoke the CLIR by keying in #31#PhoneNumber.

The phone makes a normal call to the PhoneNumber but the B subscriber will

not be able to see the Nokia 22 phone number.

If the CLIR has been set permanently to the ON state (that is the phone number

is normally never shown to the B subscriber), key in *#31# to show the number.

Call forwarding (Call offering)

These functions allow the user to forward incoming calls.

Table 10: Call forwarding functions

Function

Request

Activation

Deactivation

Call forwarding:

*#21#

*21*PhoneNumber#

##21#

Unconditional (CFU)

Call forwarding:

*#67#

*#61#

*#62#

*67*PhoneNumber#

*61*PhoneNumber#

*62*PhoneNumber#

##67#

##61#

##62#

Busy (CFB)

Call Forwarding:

No reply (CFNRy)

Call Forwarding:

Not reachable

(CFNRc)

• Unconditional call forwarding, also called call offering, allows incoming calls

to be directed to another number (network service).

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• Busy call forwarding allows the subscriber to direct incoming calls to another

number when the telephone set is busy. Usually, the CFB service has to be

first activated by calling the operator’s service number (network service).

• No reply call forwarding enables the subscriber to direct incoming calls to

another number when the calls are not answered. Usually the CFNRy service

has to be first activated by calling the operator’s service number (network

service).

• Not reachable call forwarding allows the subscriber to direct incoming calls

to another number when the network is not in service or the terminal is pow-

ered off. Usually the CFNRy service has to be first activated by calling to the

operator service number (network service).

Call waiting (Call completion)

Call waiting, also called call completion, alerts the subscriber of another incom-

ing call during a phone call (network service).

To request call waiting, key in *#43#.

To activate call waiting, key in *43#.

To deactivate call waiting, key in #43#.

In-call handling

These functions allow the user to switch between phone calls. The service is con-

trolled by the R (register recall) button.

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Troubleshooting

Table 11: In-call handling functions

Function

Action

Call in progress, release call waiting

Answer call waiting, release active call

Answer call waiting, hold active call

Switch between active and held call

Release active call

Release held call

Release all calls but waiting call

Hold active call and set up new call

On-hook

R number

Call restriction

To activate or deactivate the barring of supplementary services, the user needs

the network password from the network operator.

Table 12: Call restriction functions

Function

Request Activation

Deactivation

Barring of all

outgoing calls

*#33#

*33*NetworkPassword#

#33*NetworkPassword#

Barring of all

international

calls

*#331#

*331*NetworkPassword# #331*NetworkPassword#

Barring of all

*#35#

*35*NetworkPassword#

#35*NetworkPassword#

incoming calls

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Important!

Restricting calls in some networks may restrict the ability to make

emergency calls. If this is the case in your network, ALL USERS OF

THE TERMINAL MUST BE INFORMED by appropriate warning signs

on ALL phones connected to the terminal.

The effect of call restriction varies among networks so each opera-

tor must provide its own warning signs that accurately describe any

emergency restrictions.

Test the effect of call restriction on calls to your local emergency

number(s) and warn as needed.

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Troubleshooting

Security options

These functions provide the user with security options.

Table 13: Functions of security options

Security function

Action

Change PIN

**04*Old_PIN*New_PIN*New_PIN#

Change PIN2

**042*Old_PIN2*New_PIN2*New_PIN2#

Change PIN2 when

PIN2 is not known

**052*PUK2*New_PIN2*New_PIN2#

To unblock PIN

Enter PUK code and press #. Enter a new PIN code and press #.

Verify the new PIN code and press #.

Tochangeregistration *03*PCC*Old_NetworkPassword*New_NetworkPassword*

password¹

New_NetworkPassword#

To change all barring

service password¹

*03*330*PCC*Old_NetworkPassword*New_NetworkPassword*

New_NetworkPasswd#

To change outgoing

barring service

password¹

*03*333*PCC*Old_NetworkPassword*New_NetworkPassword*

New_NetworkPassword#

To change incoming

barring service

password¹

*03*353*PCC*Old_NetworkPassword*New_NetworkPassword*

New_NetworkPassword#

1) The Password Control Code (PCC) is needed to change the password. The PCC code can

be requested from the network operator.

If entering the PIN code does not succeed, refer to “ Entering PIN code does not

succeed” on page 30 for further information.

Call transfer

To transfer a call to a different number:

1 Hold the active call by pressing R (register recall).

2 Dial the new number to which the call is to be transferred.

3 Press 4 and the R (register recall) button.

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Abbreviations

Abbreviation

Description

AAC

Automatic Area Code

Alternating Current

Calling Line Identification

Direct Current

CLI

DTMF

EFR

ETSI

Dual Tone Multi Frequency

Enhanced Full Rate

European Telecommunications

Standards Institute

FSK

Frequency Shifting Keying

Full Rate

GSM

Global System Mobile

Half Rate

HSCSD

IOF

High Speed Circuit Switched Data

Intensity of Field

Mobile Originated

Mobile Terminated

PBX

Private Branch Exchange

Personal Computer

Personal Identification Number

Public Switched Telephone Network

PIN Unblocking Key

PSTN

PUK

SIM

SMS

Subscriber Identity Module

Short Message Service

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