Moxa Technologies Network Card DE 304 User Manual

N P o r t Se rve r Lit e Use r’ s Ma n u a l  
for DE-302/304/332/334  
Third Edition, March 2001  
Moxa Technologies Co., Ltd.  
Tel: +866-2-8919-1230  
Fax: +886-2-8919-1231  
www.moxa.com  
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MO XA In t e rn e t Se rvice s  
Customer satisfaction is one of our number one concerns. To ensure that customers receive the full  
benefit of our products, Moxa Internet Services has been set up to provide technical support, driver  
updates, product information, and users manual updates.  
The following services are provided:  
E-mail for technical support  
address: [email protected]  
FTP site for free driver updates  
address:  
ftp://ftp.moxa.com  
or  
ftp://ftp.moxa.com.tw  
user ID:  
ftp  
password: your_email_address  
World Wide Web (WWW) Site for product information  
address:  
http://www.moxa.com  
or  
http://www.moxa.com.tw  
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Ta b le o f Co n t e n t s  
1.1 Overview..............................................................................................................1-1  
Features....................................................................................................................1-2  
Package Checklist .....................................................................................................1-2  
Top/Front/Rear View.................................................................................................1-3  
2.2 Getting Started ..................................................................................................2-1  
Knowing Your Application ........................................................................................2-2  
Host-Based Mode................................................................................................................................. 2-2  
Connecting the Hardware...........................................................................................2-3  
Choosing a Location............................................................................................................................ 2-3  
Network Connection............................................................................................................................ 2-5  
Power Connection................................................................................................................................ 2-5  
Serial Connection................................................................................................................................. 2-5  
3.3 Configuring the Network.................................................................................3-1  
Preparing Windows NT/95/98 for a TCP/IP Network...................................................3-2  
IP Address Configuration...........................................................................................3-2  
LCD Panel............................................................................................................................................. 3-2  
Telnet Console ...................................................................................................................................... 3-4  
DHCP Configuration........................................................................................................................... 3-6  
4.4 Installation and Configuration.......................................................................4-1  
Host-Based Mode......................................................................................................4-3  
Single Host Mode ............................................................................................................................... 4-3  
Custom Mode...................................................................................................................................... 4-14  
Upgrading NPort Server Lite Firmware ......................................................................................... 4-36  
NPort Server Diagnostic ..........................................................................................4-37  
Configuration...................................................................................................................................... 4-38  
Viewer Status and Diagnose............................................................................................................. 4-41  
NPort Server Monitor ..............................................................................................4-44  
Configuring NPort Server Monitor................................................................................................. 4-44  
Save and Load Configuration........................................................................................................... 4-47  
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Upgrading NPort Server Firmware...........................................................................4-52  
Uninstalling the Software ................................................................................................................. 4-57  
5.5 Windows 2000 - Installation and Configuration.....................................5-1  
Windows 2000 Driver Installation ..............................................................................5-2  
Installing NPort Server Lite............................................................................................................... 5-2  
Installing NPort Server Lite’ s Serial Port......................................................................................... 5-9  
NPort Server Lite Properties..................................................................................... 5-11  
Configuration...................................................................................................................................... 5-13  
6.6 Troubleshooting................................................................................................6-1  
Installation and Configuration Troubleshooting ...........................................................6-2  
Programming Problems .............................................................................................6-5  
A.A.Telnet Console..................................................................................................A-1  
B.B.LCD Panel Configuration...............................................................................B-1  
C.C.Cable Pinouts....................................................................................................C-1  
D.D.Declaration of Conformity .............................................................................D-1  
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1
1 Overview  
Welcome to Moxa NPort Server Lite, an Industrial Serial Device Server that greatly  
enhances the ability of a Windows NT/95/98 host to control multiple serial port devices  
over a TCP/IP based Ethernet network.  
This chapter is an introduction to NPort Server Lite and includes the following:  
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Features  
Package Checklist  
Top/Front/Rear View  
NPort Server Lite provides a data communication solution for connecting Windows  
NT/95/98 hosts to multiple asynchronous RS-232 (models DE-302/304) or RS-422/485  
(models DE-332/334) serial ports through a TCP/IP network. Each model has two  
(DE-302/332) or four (DE-304/334) asynchronous serial port connections on one side, and  
one 10/100M Ethernet connection on the other, allowing any device that supports primarily  
the asynchronous communications protocol to attach to a network. NPort Server works like  
an add-on multiport serial board to the NT/95/98 server, but with one major advantage – the  
TCP/IP network. Since the Windows NT95/98 host communicates with the COM ports on  
Nport Server Lite over a TCP/IP network, you are able to control asynchronous serial  
devices from virtually anywhere in the world.  
Although it connects through the virtual link of the Ethernet, the ports on NPort Server Lite  
are recognized as real COM ports by the Windows NT/95/98 operating system. NPort  
Server Lite provides both the basic transmit/receive data functions, as well as RTS, CTS,  
DTR, DSR, and DCD control signals.  
NPort Server Lite can be used with your existing applications that support serial  
communication. It also comes with a utility program providing a simple step-by-step  
installation procedure, and a maintenance wizard that gives you easy access to your  
asynchronous devices.  
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Features  
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Built-In LCD Human Interface  
Long range connection through the Internet/Intranet between host and serial port  
Easy serial port expansion; up to 256 ports for one Windows NT host  
Supports sharing of the server or ports to multiple hosts  
Remote control of NPort Server through the Internet/Intranet  
Driver for Windows NT/95/98 platform  
Easy configuration and management under Windows NT/95/98  
Free Moxa PComm Pro Serial Control Library for easy serial device control  
Serial connection speed of 230.4 Kbps  
Package Checklist  
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One NPort Server Lite  
NPort Server Lite User's Manual  
MOXA PComm Pro, a professional serial Comm developing tool (on CD)  
PComm Pro registration card  
Cross-wired 10/100 Mbps Ethernet cable  
Power Adapter (110V or 230V)  
Windows NT/95/98 device driver (on diskette)  
Two attachment plates with 6 screws  
Optional Accessory  
q
DIN Rail mounting kit (35 mm) with 4 screws  
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Overview  
Top/Front/Rear View  
There are three network status LEDs located on the top panel of NPort Server Lite, each  
with its own specific function.  
LED name  
LED function  
Power  
Link  
Traffic  
Turns green when power is supplied to the server.  
Turns green when the Ethernet link is detected.  
Blinks green while transferring data over the Ethernet.  
Network status LEDs  
LCD display panel  
Buttons for panel  
configuration  
Figure 1-1. NPort Server LiteTop Panel (DE-302/304/332/334)  
DC IN 9Vdc to 30Vdc  
Reset: Press for 3  
10/100 Mbps Ethernet (RJ-45)  
seconds to reset  
password.  
Figure 1-2. NPort Server LiteFront Panel (DE-302/304/332/334)  
DB9 Male connectors  
RS-232 for DE-302/304  
RS-422/485 for DE-332/334  
.
Note: ModelsDE-302/332 have only two RS-232 or RS-422/485 ports.  
Figure 1-3. NPort Server LiteBack Panel (DE-302/304/332/334)  
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2
2 Getting Started  
Now that you have been introduced to NPort Server Lite's features and specifications, its  
time to install the hardware and get your system up and running.  
We begin this chapter with a brief explanation of the operation mode available when using  
NPort Server Lite. The surest and quickest way to get your system configured properly is to  
first read everything in this chapter, and then start the actual installation process.  
This chapter includes:  
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Knowing Your Application  
·
Host Based Mode  
Connecting the Hardware  
·
Choosing a Location  
Ø
Desktop  
Ø
Ø
Wall or Cabinet  
DIN Rail  
·
·
·
Network Connection  
Power Connection  
Serial Connection  
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Knowing Your Application  
NPort Server Lite is an advanced Industrial Serial Device Server designed to fit into today's  
ever-expanding networking world. It extends the usage of traditional COM ports on a  
PCan isolated machine with restricted portsto being able to access the ports over a  
TCP/IP network. Through the nature of networking, you can control your serial devices  
from a distance, either over a LAN, or even over the Internet.  
Since NPort Server Lite is connected through a TCP/IP network, you will need to know  
some basic facts about networking in order to get the server hooked up correctly. In this  
section we discuss the Host-Based Mode application.  
Host-Based Mode  
Traditional serial port communication uses a COM port board that slides into one of the  
slots on the back of your PC. In this case, only the computer containing the board can  
access the serial port. With Moxas 2/4-port NPort Server Lite serial device server,  
communicating with COM ports is much more versatile, since you are now able to access  
the COM ports from a distance. For example, the server could be located in Stockholm, and  
the serial devices in Frankfurt.  
Figure 2-1. NPort Server LiteHost Based Mode  
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Getting Started  
Connecting the Hardware  
In the previous section we illustrated the general operation mode of NPort Server Lite. We  
begin this section by describing how to find a proper location for your server, and then  
explain how to connect to the network, hook up the power cable, and connect to the  
servers serial port.  
Choosing a Location  
There are three placement options available. NPort Server Lite can be:  
·
·
·
placed on a desktop,  
fixed to a wall or inside a cabinet, or  
fixed to a 35-mm DIN Rail.  
Desktop  
One option is to place NPort Server Lite on a clean, flat, well-ventilated desktop. There are  
four rubber pads attached to the bottom of the server, and we recommend leaving sufficient  
room between NPort Server Lite and neighboring equipment to create enough clearance for  
air to circulate.  
You should also remember not to put anything on top of NPort Server Lite, since this could  
damage the internal components and obscure the servers LCD panel.  
Wall or Cabinet  
The two metal brackets included with NPort Server Lite can be used to attach the server to  
a wall, or the inside of a cabinet. Using three screws per bracket, first attach the brackets to  
the bottom of the server (Fig. 2-2a). Next use two screws per bracket to attach the server to  
a wall or cabinet (Fig. 2-2b).  
Figure 2-2a. NPort Server LiteWall Mounting Brackets (bottom view)  
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Figure 2-2b. NPort Server LiteWall Mounting Brackets (top view)  
DIN Rail  
Figure 2-3. Din Rail Mounting Bracket  
NPort Server Lite can also be mounted on a standard 35-mm DIN Rail. First use two  
screws to attach the DIN Rail bracket to the metal plate (Fig. 2-3). Since the screw heads  
are beveled, and the holes in the plate are countersunk, the tops of the screws will be flush  
with the metal plate.  
Figure 2-4. Din Rail Mounting BracketOrientation of Metal Plates  
This allows the metal plate (now with the DIN Rail bracket attached) to be screwed to the  
bottom of the server in such a way that it does not stick out over the edge of the server. Use  
three screws to attach the metal plate to the bottom of NPort Server Lite, with the  
orientation as shown in Fig. 2-4.  
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Getting Started  
Network Connection  
There are two ways to use the 10/100BaseT Ethernet jack located on NPort Server Lites  
front panel (see Fig. 1-2):  
1. For many of the applications using NPort Server Lite, you will simply plug one end of  
your Ethernet cable into the 10/100BaseT jack, and the other end into the hub  
connected to your network.  
2. In some cases, such as when configuring drivers and software, you will find it  
convenient to hook NPort Server Lite directly to your computers Ethernet card. To do  
this you will need to use a “crossed-cable”, such as the one supplied with your server.  
Power Connection  
You should take the following steps to connect NPort Server Lites power adaptor.  
1. Connect the power adpators DC plug into NPort Server Lites DC-IN” jack.  
2. Connect the power adaptor to an electrical outlet.  
Note that there is no on/off switch. The server automatically turns on when plugged into the  
outlet.  
If the server is working properly the LCD panel back light will glow for a few seconds  
before shutting off, and the green PWR LED will also light up, indicating that the server is  
receiving power. The LCD panel should look similar to what is shown in Figure 1-1.  
Serial Connection  
The model of NPort Server Lite that you purchased has either two (models DE-302/332) or  
four (models DE-304/334) DB9 serial port jacks on the back panel (see Fig. 1-3).  
Depending on your serial device and serial interfaces, there are two options:  
1. For an RS-232 port you may use a DB9 to DB9 cable to connect your serial device to  
NPort Server Lite. Simply plug one end of the cable into the jack on the back panel of  
the server, and plug the other end into the serial port jack on your serial device.  
2. Refer to Appendix C for details on NPort Server Lites DB9 pinouts, and then make  
your own cable.  
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3
3 Configuring the Network  
In the previous chapter we described the steps required to physically connect NPort Server  
Lite to the network. In this chapter we explain how to configure the server.  
We discuss the following topics:  
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Preparing Windows NT/95/98 for a TCP/IP network  
IP Address Configuration  
·
LCD Panel  
·
·
Telnet Console  
DHCP Configuration  
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Preparing Windows NT/95/98 for a TCP/IP Network  
In order use a PC via an Ethernet network to control serial devices connected to NPort  
Server Lite, you must first have a host running Windows NT/95/98. This type of  
application also requires the host to have an Ethernet card and TCP/IP protocol installed. If  
your computer does not already have an Ethernet card installed, you will need to purchase  
one, and then follow the instructions provided by the Ethernet card manufacturer to install  
and set up the card.  
.
Note: We recommend installing a PCI Ethernet card on your NT/95/98 host. Because of  
the BUS difference, a PCI bus Ethernet card will perform much better than an ISA  
Ethernet card. The PCI card reduces system loading under high speed and multiple  
port usage.  
IP Address Configuration  
You may choose from three different methods to configure NPort Server Lites IP address.  
The first method, using the servers LCD Panel, simply requires plugging the server into an  
electrical outlet.  
LCD Panel  
The LCD buttons on NPort Server Lites top panel are manipulated in a manner similar to  
the way a modern cellular phone is operated. (See Appendix B for a complete description  
of how to use the LCD buttons.) As you move through the various functions and setting  
options, note that the top line shows the current menu or submenu name, and the bottom  
line shows the submenu name or menu item which is activated by pressing SEL.  
We would like to set the IP address. To do this you should:  
1. Plug in the power cord (if necessary, see the section Connecting the Hardware from  
Chapter 2 for complete instructions), and then press MENU once, after which you  
should see the MAIN MENUscreen:  
M A I N  
M E N U  
S E T T I N G  
S E R V E R  
¯
2. Press s twice, at which point the LCD screen displays:  
M A I N  
M E N U  
¯
N E T W O R K  
S E T T I N G  
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Configuring the Network  
3. Press SEL to select NETWORK SETTING, and then press s twice. The LCD screen  
should look like:  
N E T W O R K  
S E T T I N G  
¯
I P A D D R R E S S  
4. Press SEL again, after which the default IP address will be displayed. Note that the first  
digit of the IP address will be highlighted by a blinking cursor, indicating that it can be  
edited:  
I P  
A D D R R E S S  
¯
1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 2 7 . 2 5 4  
The SEL button now acts as the right cursor, the r button decreases the selected digit,  
and the s button increases the selected digit.  
Keep in mind that there is no left cursor button. If you accidentally press SEL, moving  
the blinking cursor to the right before inputting the correct digit, you will need to press  
MENU, and then start over at step 3.  
You will notice that the displayed numbers are automatically limited to the range  
required for IP addresses. For example, the first digit of each of the four numbers can  
only be 0, 1, or 2.  
5. Use the functions described above to enter the servers IP address. After changing the  
last digit, the blinking cursor will be all the way to the right, highlighting the last digit  
of the number.  
6. Press SEL to return to the screen shown in step 3. (To change the number, press MENU  
and then start over at step 3 above.) To accept the number, press MENU twice, after  
which the LCD screen displays  
S A V E  
N O  
C H A N G E ?  
¯
7. Press SEL to NOT save the setting, or press r to change to the following screen:  
S A V E  
Y E S  
C H A N G E ?  
¯
8. Press SEL to save the setting. At this point the system will restart, and then return to the  
default screen showing the servers name, serial number, and IP address.  
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Telnet Console  
Depending on the way your computer and network are set up, you may find it convenient,  
or even necessary, to set up NPort Server Lite over a network. This can be done using the  
Telnet program.  
In the following discussion, we assume you are using a Windows NT/95/98 host.  
1. From the Windows NT/95/98 desktop click on Start and then select Run.  
2. In the Open text input box, type  
telnet [IP address]  
where [IP address]is the IP address of the NPort Server Lite which you intend to  
configure, and then click OK.  
3. When the Telnet window opens up, type 1 to select ansi/vt100 for Console terminal  
type, and then press Enter on the computer keyboard.  
4. A connection between your computer and NPort Server Lit e should now be established,  
and the MOXA NPort Server Lite utility program will automatically start running.  
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Configuring the Network  
5. Use the keyboard arrow keys to highlight [serverConfig] as shown below, and then  
press Enter to select this option.  
6. A window showing the various parameters required to configure NPort Server Lite  
opens up. Those parameters that are “configurable” are enclosed in square brackets,  
and those parameters that are “display only” are not enclosed.  
7. Since our goal in this section is to set the IP address of the server, use the keyboard  
arrow keys to position the cursor over the first digit of the IP address.  
8. Type in the correct IP address and then press Enter to accept this value.  
9. Press ESC to return to the main menu, and then select Restart to activate the change.  
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DHCP Configuration  
This section is applicable if you are using your Windows NT host as a DHCP server, where  
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol. This type of server is set up to  
provide IP addresses for new devices as they log onto a network (hence the Dynamic part of  
the name). As the operation of NPort Server Lite requires a fixed IP address, we strongly  
recommend that you establish an IP reservation list in DHCP in order to maintain fixed IP  
assignments based on the servers MAC address. NPort Server Lites unique MAC address  
can be found on the servers back panel, or by using the LCD panel to access the servers  
memory. (See Appendix B for details.)  
1. Access DHCP Manager from the Windows NT desktop by clicking on  
Start àPrograms àAdministrative Tools àDHCP Manager.  
2. The left side of the DHCP Manager window will show a list of DHCP hosts currently  
hooked up to the network.  
Note that before you can make changes to the hosts parameters, there must be a minus  
sign (-) located to the left of the server name (Local Machine in the example shown  
below.) If, as shown below, there is a plus sign (+) to the left of the server name, use  
the left mouse button to click on the name until you see the minus sign appear.  
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Configuring the Network  
3. You must now define the DHCP server “scope”.  
A “scope” is simply a range of IP addresses that the server assigns to machines as they  
log onto the network. Since the assignment is dynamic, the IP address assigned to a  
particular device can change each time the device logs in. What we will do is use  
DHCP Manager to set aside a specific IP address that will always be assigned to your  
NPort Server Lite when it is hooked up to the network. When the device is not hooked  
up, the reserved IP address is not used.  
If you have already defined a scope, continue with step 6 below.  
4. To get started, click on DHCP Options and then chose Scope from the pull down  
menu.  
5. Once the Create Scope (Local) window opens (see below), you will be required to  
input a range of IP addresses in the IP Address Pool.  
There is also an Exclusion Range used to prevent the DHCP server from issuing  
addresses to existing devices that have already been assigned IP addresses from this  
range. By using the Add and Remove buttons, several different ranges can be excluded,  
and later included.  
6. Another item that must be attended to is the Subnet Mask. This is a number that is  
combined with a devices IP address to determine which subnet the device belongs to.  
For a Class C address you should input 255.255.255.0, and for Class B addresses use  
255.255.0.0.  
7. Make sure the Unlimited option under Lease Duration is checked. This prevents the  
system from automatically disconnecting devices that are using IP addresses in the  
specified range.  
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8. Assign a name to the scope, and if you like, include a comment. Click OK to accept  
the values.  
9. A window opens with the question: Activate the new scope now? Click on Yes to  
activate.  
At this point we explain how to input a unique IP address reserved exclusively for use  
by your NPort Server Lite.  
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Configuring the Network  
10. From the DHCP Manager – (Local) menu bar, click on Scope, and then select Add  
Reservations.  
11. The Client Properties window that opens contains text input boxes for IP address,  
Unique Identifier, Client Name, and Client Comment. First enter the selected IP  
address, and then locate and enter your NPort Server Lites MAC address in the  
Unique Identifier field.  
(The MAC address is located on NPort Server Lites back panel, or see Appendix B for  
an explanation of using NPort Server Lites LCD buttons to locate the MAC address.)  
Be sure to enter the same Client Name that was entered in the Name field of the  
Create Scope - (Local)window (see step 8 above). The Client Comment is optional.  
At this point you should double-check the MAC address and IP address, and then click  
OK to accept the values.  
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12. To check that the numbers just entered are correct, return to the DHCP Manager main  
window, click on Scope, and then choose Active Leases from the pull down menu.  
The IP address reserved for your NPort Server Lite will be displayed in the window  
that opens up. Check to make sure that it is accurate.  
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4
4 Installation and Configuration  
In the previous chapter we explained how to set up NPort Server Lite for use on a network.  
In this chapter we explain how to configure the server for the particular application you  
have chosen.  
We discuss the following topics:  
q
Host Based Mode  
Single Host Mode  
·
Ø
Driver and Software Installation  
Ø
Ø
Ø
Adding an NPort Server LiteAdd Server Wizrd  
Using NPort Server Lite Manager  
NPort Server Lite Manager Toolbar Icons  
·
·
Custom Mode  
Ø
Driver and Software Installation  
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Adding an NPort Server LiteAdd Server Wizrd  
Using NPort Server Lite Manager  
NPort Server Lite Manager Toolbar Icons  
Granting Access to Hosts  
Adding Routes to NPort Server Lite  
Examples of Internet/Intranet Routing Configuration  
Upgrading NPort Server Lite Firmware  
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q
q
NPort Server Diagnostic  
·
Configuration  
·
Viewer Status and Diagnose  
NPort Server Monitor  
·
Configuring NPort Server Monitor  
Save and Load Configuration  
·
Ø
Monitor  
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Port Status  
Refresh Monitor  
Reset Port  
Reset Server  
q
Upgrading NPort Server firmware  
Uninstalling the Software  
·
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Installation and Configuration  
Host-Based Mode  
There are two options under Host-Based Mode. You should follow the installation  
instructions under Single Host Mode if you will be accessing NPort Server Lite from just  
one host. Follow the instructions under Custom Mode for all other Host-Based applications.  
Single Host Mode  
Driver and Software Installation  
1. Insert the NPort Server Lite disk into either the floppy disk drive or CD ROM drive,  
depending on the type of disk that was provided.  
From the Start Menu, choose Run.  
2. Type A:\setupin the dialogbox if using drive A, and then click OK. (Replace A  
with the correct drive letter if you are using a different drive.)  
3. The setup program prompts you with a welcome message and asks if you want to  
install NPort Server Lite now. Click on Next.  
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4. Select the type of application, Single-Host in this case, and then click on Next.  
5. In the Select Destination Directory window that opens up, click on Next to install  
NPort Server Lite files in the given default directory, or click on Browse, enter the  
name of a different directory, and then click on Next.  
6. A window opens asking if you would like to run Add Server Wizard now. Follow the  
instructions, select Ye s, and then click on Next.  
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Installation and Configuration  
The configuration instructions continue in the next section.  
Adding an NPort Server LiteAdd Server Wizard  
1. In the Add Server Wizard window, use the mouse to highlight the server you want to  
add, and then click on Next to continue.  
(If you forgot to plug in the power cord for your system, do so now and then click on  
Find… .)  
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2. You must choose a COM port number to assign to the first port on your NPort Server  
Lite. Highlight the desired number from the pull down menu. This will add all ports (2  
ports for models DE-302/332 or 4 ports for models DE-304/334) on the server to your  
NT/95/98system, with consecutively numbered COM port names.  
3. You will need to choose and then type in a password. Click on Next to continue.  
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Installation and Configuration  
4. Once the Complete! window opens up, verify that all information is correct, and then  
click on Finish.  
5. The installation program evokes the NPort Server Lite Manager utility, which  
displays the servers you have just added, including port configuration settings. You  
should see a screen similar to the one below if the Add Server Wizardcompleted the  
task successfully.  
.
Note: For easy verification, the NPort Server Lite Manager title bar also shows the type of  
installation just performed (Single-Host in this case).  
6. If you would like to add another server, click on Add Server Wizard, and repeat the  
above process.  
7. Be sure to select Save Configuration to save settings to your Windows NT/95/98 host  
and to the selected server.  
8. Exit NPort Server Lite Manager when you finish.  
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Using NPort Server Lite Manager  
When you run the Setup program to install NPort Server Lite software, you are  
automatically asked to add one server. However, you have the option to run NPort Server  
Lite Manager at a later time if you decide to add more servers, change server names,  
remove servers, or change COM names.  
To start NPort Server Lite Manager, click on:  
Start àPrograms àNPort Server Lite àNPort Server Lite Manager.  
As shown below, the NPort Server Lite Manager main window displays server names and  
model numbers in the left info box. When a particular NPort Server Lite Server is  
highlighted, the ports associated with that server, the associated COM port names, and  
other relevant information, are shown in the right info box.  
All NPort Server Lite Manager functions can be selected from the main menu. As shown  
below, functions related to servers are put under the Server menu, and port functions are  
under the Port menu. The help menu shows topics concerning various aspects of NPort  
Server Lite Managers operations, and explains how to get help on-line. Moreover, when  
you use the right mouse button to click on a port or server, a window with a list of functions  
available for the selected item opens up.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Current Installation  
Type  
Figure 3-1 NPort Server Lite Manager main window and menu options  
NPort Server Lite Manager Toolbar Icons  
The NPort Server Lite Manager toolbar icons also provide an easy way for you to manage  
your servers.  
Save all Servers  
Modifications of NPort Server Lite, or changes to port configurations, must be saved in  
order to be activated. Clicking on the toolbar Save all Servers button will automatically  
detect any changes and save them in the appropriate places.  
Add Server  
If you need to add another NPort Server Lite to your system after the initial installation,  
simply click on the toolbar Add Server button to start the Add Server Wizard, and then  
follow the instructions given earlier for adding new servers.  
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Delete Server  
If one of the NPort Server Lites originally installed on your system has been moved, or you  
do not need the server installed on your system anymore, then you can use NPort Server  
Lite Manager to delete it. First highlight the name of the server you would like to remove,  
and then click on the toolbar Delete Server button.  
Map Port  
You may use NPort Server Lite Manager to change previously assigned COM names. Click  
on the Map Port toolbar function, and then choose from one of two options. You can  
change the name of all servers simultaneously, provided the COM port numbers are  
consecutive, or, you can change the name of one port at a time.  
The procedure is as follows:  
1. Start NPort Server Lite Manager, and then click on the name of the server, listed in the  
left part of the window, whose port numbers you would like to change.  
Changing the COM names of all ports on the server consecutively  
1. The ports on this particular server will be listed in the right part of the window. Click  
on the first server (No. 1 under Port) to highlight it.  
2. Click on the toolbar  
Map Port icon.  
3. Select the new COM port name you would like to map to.  
4. Check the box for Mapping COM number consecutively.  
5. Click OK to finish.  
Changing the COM name of one port  
1. The ports on this particular server will be listed in the right part of the window. Click  
on the server whose COM name you would like to change to highlight it.  
2. Click on the toolbar  
Map Port icon.  
3. Select the new COM port name you would like to map to.  
4. Make sure the Mapping COM number consecutively box is not checked.  
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Installation and Configuration  
5. Click OK to finish.  
Unmap Port  
If you do not need to use a port any more, you may use the toolbar Unmap Port function to  
remove it from your Windows NT/95/98 operating system.  
1. Click on the server you would like to modify. The ports on that server will be listed on  
the right side of the window.  
2. Click on the port you want to delete to  
highlight it.  
3. Click on the Unmap Porticon to remove  
the selected port. In the example shown  
here, we deleted Port 3, as indicated by  
the “ellipses” () under COM, and a  
missing “plug” icon under Port.  
.
Note: The screen shown above is what you should see after unmapping Port 3 of the server.  
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PropertiesChange Name  
You may modify the server name by  
using the toolbar Properties function.  
1. Click on the server whose name  
you want to change.  
2. Click on the toolbar Properties  
icon.  
3. Modify the server name as desired.  
4. Click OK to save the configuration.  
PropertiesChange Password  
To add more security to your NPort Server Lite, it is highly recommended that you set a  
password as soon as you complete the installation. If you did not set the password while  
running Add Server Wizard, or you would like to change the current password, you may  
use the toolbar Properties function to do so.  
You may also use this function to “Auto-Save”, i.e., to have Windows NT/95/98 remember your  
password for you. By auto saving the password, you will not be asked to enter the password  
when modifying server properties from this computer. (Keep in mind that other people using  
your computer will also have ready access to the NPort Server Lite Manager functions.)  
1. Click on the server whose password  
you would like to change.  
2. Click on the toolbar Properties icon.  
3. Select the Password page.  
4. Enter the current password and new  
password as indicated.  
5. Check the Auto Save Password on  
this computer box if you want  
Windows NT/95/98 to remember  
your password.  
6. Click OK to save the changes.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Replacing a Server  
In the unlikely event that your NPort Server Lite needs to be  
replaced, you can use the Replace Server… option listed under  
NPort Server Lite Managers Server menu. This procedure  
uses NPort Server Lites hot-swap” feature, and provides an  
easy way for you to find the replacement server. The  
configurations set while installing the now defective server will  
also be saved. Otherwise, you would need to delete the old server from NPort Server Lite  
Manager, and then configure the new server and all of its ports.  
1. Move your mouse pointer to the server that has a  
question mark (?) on top of it.  
2. Click on the Server menu, and then select Replace  
Server.  
3. The Replace Server window that opens up shows a list  
of servers that you have not configured. You can  
identify the new server by looking at the serial number.  
4. Confirm the Server with the pop up window.  
5. If the new server is password protected, enter  
the pre-set password when prompted to do so.  
6. Click OKto save the current settings to the  
new server.  
7. Click on Save Configuration to activate.  
.
Note: Previous configurations, including server name and port settings, are retained after  
going through the above described Replace Server procedure. However, the server  
password will be set to the one you entered during the replacement procedure, so you  
will need to start using the new password to access the server.  
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Custom Mode  
Driver and Software Installation  
1. Insert the NPort Server Lite disk into either the floppy disk drive or CD ROM drive,  
depending on the type of disk that was provided.  
From the Start Menu, choose Run.  
2. Type A:\setupin the dialog boxif using drive A, and then click OK. (Replace A  
with the correct drive letter if you are using a different drive.)  
3. The setup program prompts you with a welcome message and asks if you want to  
install NPort Server Lite now. Click on Next.  
4. Select the type of application, Custom in this case, and then click on Next.  
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Installation and Configuration  
5. In the Select Destination Directory window that opens up, click on Next to install  
NPort Server Lite files in the given default directory, or click on Browse, enter the  
name of a different directory, and then click on Next.  
6. A window opens up asking if you would like to run Add Server Wizard now. Follow  
the instructions, select Yes, and then click on Next.  
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7. Click Next to start Add Server Wizard. Continue with the instructions in the next  
section.  
Adding an NPort Server LiteAdd Server Wizard  
1. In the Add Server Wizard window, use the mouse to highlight the server you want to  
add. Note that Select Existing NPort Servers on the network should be selected.  
If you forgot to plug in the power cord for your system, do so now and then click on  
Find… .  
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Installation and Configuration  
2. If the server is at a remote site, you must select Manually Enter the IP address of  
NPort Server and then click on Next. Enter the servers IP address in the text input  
box, and then click on Next to continue.  
3. First-time installers will jump to the next step directly. If the server being set has a  
password, you will see a password protected screen. If you are the server administrator,  
select Yes’ and enter the password. However if youre NOT the administrator, select  
No’ and continue to install ports.  
.
Note: If you’ re not the administrator, be sure to ask the administrator to add you to the  
access control list of the server.  
4. Confirm that the displayed IP address is correct, or key in a dedicated IP address  
assigned by your LAN administrator.  
.
Note: If you have a DHCP server on your local network, be sure to consult with the DHCP  
administrator to assign dedicated IP addresses to the server, and to the computers  
connected to the server.  
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5. You must choose a COM port number to assign to your NPort Server Lite serial port.  
Highlight the desired number from the pull down list.  
6. Choose and then type in a password. Click on Next to continue.  
.
Note: Remove the check mark from the Auto-Saved box if you do not want the server  
password be saved to your NT/95/98 operating system.  
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Installation and Configuration  
7. Once the Complete! window opens up, verify that all information is correct, and then  
click on Finish.  
8. The installation program evokes the NPort Server Lite Manager utility, which displays  
the server you have just added, including port configuration settings. You should see a  
screen similar to the one below if the Add Server Wizard completed the task  
successfully.  
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.
Note: If you see ports with the status ‘ Non-authorized’ , and you are a general user, ask  
your server administrator to add access permission to the server for you.  
9. If you would like to add another server, click on Add Server Wizard, and repeat the  
above process.  
10. Exit NPort Server Lite Manager when you finish.  
Using NPort Server Lite Manager  
When you run the Setup program to install NPort Server Lite software, you are  
automatically asked to add one server. However, you have the option to run NPort Server  
Lite Manager at a later time if you decide to add more servers, change server names,  
remove servers, or change COM names. To start NPort Server Lite Manager, click on:  
Start àPrograms àNPort Server Lite àNPort Serve r Lite Manager.  
As shown below, the NPort Server Lite Manager main window displays server names and  
model numbers in the left info box. When a particular NPort Server Lite is highlighted, the  
port associated with that server, the associated COM port names, and other relevant  
information, are shown in the right info box.  
All NPort Server Lite Manager functions can be selected from the main menu. As shown  
below, functions related to servers are put under the Server menu, and port functions are  
under the Port menu. The help menu shows topics concerning various aspects of NPort  
Server Lite Managers operations, as well as on-line help. Moreover, when you use the  
right mouse button to click on a port or server, a window with a list of functions available  
for the selected item opens up.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Current Installation  
Type  
Figure 5-1. NPort Manager and the menus  
NPort Server Lite Manager Toolbar Icons  
The NPort Server Lite Manager toolbar icons also provide an easy way for you to manage  
your servers.  
Save all Servers  
In order to be activated, modifications of NPort Server Lite, or changes to port  
configurations, must be saved by the NT/95/98 system or the server. Clicking on the toolbar  
Save all Servers button will automatically detect any changes and save them in the  
appropriate places.  
Add Server  
If you need to add another NPort Server Lite to your system after the initial installation,  
simply click on the toolbar Add Server button to start the Add Server Wizard, and then  
follow the instructions given earlier for adding new servers.  
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Delete Server  
If one of the NPort Server Lites originally installed on your system has been moved, or you  
do not need the server installed on your system anymore, then you can use NPort Server  
Lite Manager to delete it. First highlight the name of the server you would like to remove,  
and then click on the toolbar Delete Server button.  
Map Port  
You may use NPort Server Lite Manager to change previously assigned COM names.  
There are two options, depending on whether you want to change all port names  
consecutively or only want to change one port name. Click on the Map Port toolbar  
function, and then take the following steps:  
Change the COM name of only one port  
1. Start NPort Server Lite Manager, and then  
click on the name of the server, listed in  
the left info box, whose port number you  
would like to change.  
2. The port on this particular server will be  
listed in the right info box. Click on the  
port to highlight it.  
3. Click on the toolbar  
Map Port icon.  
4. Select the new COM port name you would  
like to map to.  
Make sure the Mapping COM number  
consecutively check box is not checked.  
5. Click OK to finish.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Change the COM name of all ports consecutively  
1. Start NPort Server Lite Manager, and then click on the name of the server, listed in the  
left info box, whose port numbers you would like to change.  
2. The ports on this particular server will be listed in the right info box. Click on the first  
port to highlight it.  
3. Click on the toolbar  
Map Port icon.  
4. Select the new COM port name you would like to map the first port to.  
Make sure the Mapping COM number consecutively check box is checked.  
5. Click OK to finish.  
Unmap Port  
ou do not need to use a port any more, you may use the toolbar Unmap Port function to  
remove it from your Windows NT/95/98 operating system.  
1. Click on the server you would like to modify.  
The port on that server will be listed in the right  
info box.  
2. Click on the port to highlight it.  
3. Click on the Unmap Porticon to remove the  
selected port. In the example shown here, we  
deleted Port 1, as indicated by the “ellipses” () under COM, and a missing “plug”  
icon under Port.  
Server PropertiesChange Name  
You can modify the server name by using  
the toolbar Properties function.  
1. Click on the server whose name you  
want to change.  
2. Click on the toolbar Properties icon.  
3. Modify the server name as desired.  
4. Click OK to save the configuration.  
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Server PropertiesChange Password  
To add more security to your NPort Server Lite, it is highly recommended that you set a  
password as soon as you complete the installation. If you did not set the password while  
running Add Server Wizard, or you would like to change the current password, you may  
use the toolbar Properties function to do so.  
You may also use this function to “Auto-Save”, i.e., to have Windows NT/95/98 remember  
your password for you. By auto saving the password, you will not be asked to enter the  
password when modifying server properties from this computer. (Keep in mind that other  
people using your computer will also have ready access to the NPort Server Lite Manager  
functions.)  
1. Click on the server whose  
password you would like to  
change.  
2. Click on the toolbar  
Properties icon.  
3. Select the Password page.  
4. Enter the current password  
and new password as  
indicated.  
5. Check the Auto Save  
Password on this computer box if you want the Windows NT/95/98 operating system  
to remember your password.  
6. Click OK to save the changes.  
Granting Access to Hosts  
It is possible to assign access permission to hosts to allow them access to the ports on a  
shared NPort Server Lite. For security reasons, the access control list can only be defined  
by the servers administrator. If you have not been granted access, you will see a screen  
with the message Non-authorized’ for the ports.  
After running Add Server Wizard and typing in your password showing that you are the  
administrator, you are granted access to the server you have added. You may go to server  
properties to check that. However, if you did not enter the correct password, you can still  
map the ports to your NT/95/98, but you will not have access to the ports. You will need to  
ask your administrator to add your IP address to the access control list of the server to grant  
you access. If you are not sure of the IP address of the host you want to add, run ipconfig’  
from the hosts NT/95/98 MS-DOS prompt.  
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Installation and Configuration  
.
Note: If you want to allow the ports to be accessed by all users, simply empty the access  
control list.  
To grant access, you must first enter the Access Control Page:  
1. Run NPort Server Lite Manager.  
2. Click on the server you want to modify.  
3. Click on the toolbar Server Properties icon.  
4. Select the Access Control tab.  
5. The screen will show a list of ports, and two methods of adding permission.  
When adding access permission, you may either view the access control list by Port, or  
by IP address. These two approaches also apply to the procedure for adding new hosts.  
The next two sections describe how to add hosts using both approaches.  
Configuring Through View by IP Address  
Using the view access control list by IP address option displays the access control list by  
giving the server IP addresses. It is clear to see which IP addresses have been granted  
access to which ports, and which IP addresses are allowed onto the server.  
Adding Access Permission to One Host  
If a particular host is permitted access to all ports on a specific server, we recommend that  
you configure using the view access control list by IP address option.  
1. Click on the Access Control tab, and then select the IP address option next to View  
access control list by:  
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2. Click on the server you would like to modify.  
3. Click on Add IP to open the Grant Access IP window.  
4. To add access for only one computer, select a single computer, and then enter the  
hosts IP address in the appropriate text box.  
To add access for a group of computers, select a group of computer, and then enter  
the IP address and netmask. (E.g., for network class C computers, you might enter  
192.168.1.0 for IP address and then 255.255.255.0 for netmask.)  
5. Click OK.  
6. When the Add Port window opens up, highlight the port(s) that the host will be  
granted access to.  
Note that you can select blocks of ports by holding down the left mousebutton while  
scrolling through the list of ports.  
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Installation and Configuration  
7. Click OKto finish, and return to the Access Control page.  
8. The ports granted access to will be listed under the hosts IP address.  
Click OKto finish, and the choose Save Configuration to activate the settings.  
Modifying the Host Setting  
1. Select the IP address of the host you would like to modify.  
2. Click on the Modify button.  
3. Modify the configuration as desired.  
4. Click OK to exit.  
5. Select Save Configuration if you need to activate the settings immediately.  
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Removing Ports from a Granted Host  
1. Double click on the hosts IP address.  
2. Click on the Port that you would like to remove from the list.  
3. Click on Remove , and then click OK to exit.  
4. Select Save Configuration if you need to activate the settings immediately.  
Removing a Host  
If you do not allow a particular host to use any of the ports, simply remove the host from  
the list. Note that removing all hosts will grant server access to all computers.  
1. Double click on the hosts IP address.  
2. Click on the Remove button, and then click OK to exit.  
3. Select Save Configuration if you need to activate the settings immediately.  
Configuring Through View by Port  
By choosing the option View access control list by Port, it is easy to see the access  
permission granted for each port. This viewing option is particularly useful for adding hosts  
to specific ports.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Adding a Host IP Address to a Specific Port  
1. Click on the Port you would like to add the host to.  
2. Click on Add IP.  
3. To add access for only one computer, select a single computer, and then enter the  
hosts IP address in the appropriate text box.  
To add access for a group of computers, select a group of computer, and then enter  
the IP address and netmask. (E.g., for network class C computers, you might enter  
192.168.1.0 for IP address, and then 255.255.255.0 for netmask.)  
4. Click OK to finish.  
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5. When the Server Properties window opens up, you can look at the Access Control  
page to verify that the host was added to the port.  
6. Click OK to finish.  
7. Select Save Configuration if you need to activate the settings immediately.  
Modifying Granted Host  
1. Click on the port.  
2. Click on the IP address you want to change, and then click on Modify.  
3. Modify the IP address as needed.  
4. Select Save Configuration if you need to activate the settings immediately.  
.
Note: This host modification will only be activated for the specific host of this port.  
Removing Granted Host  
1. Click on the port.  
2. Click on the IP address of the host to be removed, and then click on Remove .  
3. Click OK to finish.  
4. Select Save Configuration if you need to activate the settings immediately.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Adding Routes to NPort Server Lite  
To enable access from an Internet/Intranet host, first make sure your NPort Server Lite can  
be connected through the Internet.  
You may add routes into NPort Server Lite if your Windows NT/95/98 host is at a remote  
site. This section lists the steps you should follow to add new routes, including examples  
you can refer to.  
Adding Routes Through Server Properties  
1. Select Start  
2. Select the server you want to add routes to.  
3. Click on the toolbar Server Properties icon, and then the Advanced tab.  
à
Programs  
à
NPort  
à
NPort Server Lite Manager.  
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4. Click on Add.  
5. Enter the Destination, Gateway, Netmask and Metric as needed.  
6. Click OK to exit Gateway Settings.  
7. Click OK to exit Server Properties.  
8. Save Configuration as needed.  
Modifying Routes  
1. Start NPort Manager.  
2. Select the server whose routes you want to modify.  
3. Select Server Properties from the toolbar, or double click on the server.  
4. Click on the Advanced tab.  
5. Select the route settings you want to change, and then click on Modify.  
6. Click OK to exit Gateway Settings.  
7. Save Configuration as needed.  
Removing Routes  
1. Start NPort Server Lite Manager.  
2. Select the server whose routes you want to remove.  
3. Select Server Properties from the toolbar or double click on the server.  
4. Click on the Advanced tab.  
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Installation and Configuration  
5. Select the route setting you would like to remove, and then click on Remove .  
6. Click OK to exit Gateway Settings.  
7. Save Configuration as needed.  
Examples of Internet/Intranet Routing Configuration  
Configuring Router for Internet Connection  
Some routers have the capability to learn routes automatically. To ensure that your Internet  
connection will work properly, you can consider adding the routes for those routers without  
RIP protocol. Figure 5-1 shows you an example of connecting to the Internet through a  
Router.  
203.67.6.10  
NT  
Router  
203.67.6.254  
203.67.6.253  
TCP/IP  
NPort Server  
Lite  
Internet  
Asynchronous Devices  
Figure 5-1. Scheme for LAN with NPort ServerLite connecting to the Internet  
Your route will be:  
NPort Server Lite User’ s Manual 4-33  
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A Configuring Routers for one Internet Connection and one Intranet Connection  
You will need to add two routes to NPort Server Lite for the more complex case in which  
the server is connected to the Internet and Intranet at the same time.  
203.67.6.10  
NT  
Router  
203.67.6.254  
Router  
203.67.6.252  
Router  
202.65.66.2  
TCP/IP  
203.67.6.253  
NPort Server  
Lite  
Internet  
Asynchronous Devices  
Figure 5-2. Scheme for NPort Server Lite connecting to the Intranet or Internet  
You will only need to add the first route to NPort Server Liteif the environment is the same  
as above, except that the server only needs to be accessed by the private network.  
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Installation and Configuration  
B Configuring Routes through Multiple Routers  
You should configure NPort Serve Lite as follows for the case in which the two subnets  
reach through the routers.  
203.67.6.10  
NT  
Router  
Router  
203.67.6.254  
203.67.6.252  
Router  
202.65.66.2  
Router  
204.5.6.254  
TCP/IP  
203.67.6.253  
NPort Server  
Lite  
202.65.66.5  
202.65.66.4  
204.5.6.2  
Asynchronous Devices  
Figure 5-3. Scheme for NPort Server Lite connecting to multiple routers  
If only the 202.65.66.0 network is needed to provide access, configure your NPort Server  
Lite as shown below.  
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Upgrading NPort Server Lite Firmware  
Upgrade  
Moxa continually upgrades its driver software and server firmware to keep pace with the  
ever-expanding world of computing. You can use the Upgrade Firmware function located  
on NPort Server Lite Managers toolbar to carry out the upgrade procedure. Please access  
Moxa's Web site at http://www.moxa.com to download the required computer file (contact  
our sales department if you need assistance with this), and then follow these instructions.  
1. Stop all port action related to the server you are upgrading.  
2. Click on the toolbar Upgrade Firmware icon.  
Upgra de Firmwa re  
3. Locate and then select the filename of the firmware that you downloaded.  
4. Click on Open and then wait until you see an “upgrade completed” message. The  
server will restart automatically.  
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Installation and Configuration  
.
Note: When using this procedure, only the selected server’ s firmware is upgraded. If you  
know that new NPort Server Lite Manager software has been released, it is  
recommended that you uninstall the old NPort Server Lite Manager program from  
your NT/95/98 host’ s hard drive, and then install the new one.  
NPort Server Diagnostic  
NPort Server Diagnostic is one of the Nport Server Lite utilities installed along with the  
driver. You should refer to Chapter 3 for instructions on how to install the driver. In this  
section we explain how to configure and use Nport Server Diagnostic. To start NPort  
Server Diagnostic, click on  
StartàPrograms àNPort Server LiteàNPort Diagnostic.  
This will open the NPort Server Diagnostics window, from which you can navigate to the  
different functions provided by this utility.  
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Configuration  
The first time you run NPort Server Diagnostics, you will need to choose configuration  
settings by selecting target servers, ports, and diagnostics items.  
1. To start the configuration procedure, either click on Diagnoseand then choose Config,  
or just click on the toolbar Config icon.  
2. The Diagnostic Config window will open, displaying the tabs Test Object, Test Item  
and Communication Parameters. We start with the Test Item tab, which is chosen  
automatically when the window opens.  
3. When the Diagnostic Config window first opens, the Selected NPort Server info box  
under the Test Object tab is empty. Click on the text boxs pull down button and  
choose the desired server.  
If the server youre looking for is not on the list, click on Search to let the program  
search the network for all connected NPort Server Lites, and then choose the desired  
server.  
4. Press Enter to select.  
5. If the NPort Server Lite you chose is password protected, the following window will  
open. Type in the correct password and then click OK.  
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Installation and Configuration  
6. The server information will now appear in the Selected NPort Server information  
window.  
.
Note: Click the Search button before selecting a server from the pull down menu if you add  
more NPort Server Lites after the Diagnostics utility is initiated. Otherwise the new  
server will not be listed in the pull down menu.  
7. The check box for all ports needing to be tested should be checked (refer to the figure  
in step 5). For those ports that no longer need to be tested, click inside the checked box  
to remove the check mark.  
8. If you do not need to change any Test Items or Communication Parameters, click  
OKto return to the NPort Server Diagnostics window. Otherwise continue the  
configuration process in the next sub sections.  
Test Item Selection  
Click the Test Itemtab in the Diagnostic Config window.  
The tests that you want to run should be checked. Add or remove check marks as necessary  
by clicking inside the appropriate check box.  
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q
q
Internal Test: If this test item is selected an internal test will be done on the RS-232  
serial port, and the result (successful or failed) will be displayed when the test is  
completed.  
External Test: If this test item is selected an external test will be done to check that  
the connection signals between NPort Server Lite and other points on the line are OK.  
The items described below which are check marked will be tested.  
q
q
q
q
Tx  
n
Rx: Displays test result of tranmitting and receiving data between two ports.  
RTS  
DTR  
DTR  
g
CTS: Displays test result of the RTS and CTS signals between two ports.  
DSR: Displays test result of the DTR and DSR signal between two ports.  
DCD: Displays test result of the DTR and DCD signal between two ports.  
g
g
Communication Parameters Selection  
Click on the Communication Parameters tab to set up communication parameters.  
Set Baud rate, Data bits, Parity, and Stop bits, to the appropriate values.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Last Step  
1. Click OK in the bottom right corner of the Diagnostic Config window to return to the  
NPort Server Diagnostics window. All NPort Server Lites that are to be tested will be  
listed in the left info box as shown below.  
Viewer Status and Diagnose  
Before starting the testing procedure, you can check the status of your NPort Server Lite.  
1. Either click on the Diagnose menu and then choose Server Status, or click on the  
toolbar Server Status icon  
to open the NPort Server Status window. The  
server information displayed is: server name, IP address, model number, serial number,  
and firmware version. The port information displayed is the COM name (COM3 in the  
example below), serial port interface, and current port status.  
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2. Click OKto return to the NPort Server Diagnostics window.  
3. To begin testing, either click on the Diagnose menu and then choose Go, or simply  
click on the toolbar Go icon  
.
4. A window containing a warning message opens up. Click OKto proceed with the  
testing.  
5. The Test Status window that opens displays some basic information about the test and  
test results. Click on View Report to see details about the tests that were done.  
6. The report will be displayed in the Test Reportinfo box. Items that tested okay will be  
marked with a green OK. Error codes are in red. To check error messages with  
corresponding error codes, choose Error Code Reference under the Helpmenu in the  
NPort Server Diagnostics window.  
If one or more of the test items for a particular server fails, the test object in the To be  
tested… info box is marked with a red colored Fail.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Printing  
The printing function is included to provide an easy way to print out test reports.  
1. Click on the NPort Server Lite shown in the To be tested… info box to determine  
which testing report to print.  
2. Click on File and then choose Print… or simply click on the toolbar printer icon to  
print out the report.  
Save  
This function allows you to save the diagnostic report in a “txt” file for future reference.  
1. Click on the test object in the To be tested… info box.  
2. Click on File and select Save Report, or click on the toolbar Save Reporticon to save  
the report.  
3. You will be prompted to enter a file name in the File name text input box. Click on  
Save to save the file to disk  
Exiting the Program  
When you have finished all testing and report procedures, click on File and choose Exit, or  
click on the close window box in the upper right hand corner of the NPort Server  
Diagnostics window.  
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NPort Server Monitor  
Nport Monitor is one of the Nport Server Lite utilities installed along with the driver. You  
should refer to Chapter 3 for instructions on how to install the driver. NPort Server Monitor  
provides a port monitoring function for NPort Server Lite. It allows you to obtain useful  
information about the server, such as Login Name, Login IP Address, DTR, RTS, Tx/Rx  
Count, and throughput. In this section we explain how to configure and use NPort Monitor.  
To start NPort Monitor, click on  
StartàPrograms àNPort Server LiteàNPort Monitor.  
This will open the NPort Server Monitor window, shown below.  
Configuring NPort Server Monitor  
The first time you run NPort Monitor you will need to set up the configuration by selecting  
target servers, target ports, and monitoring items. You will be able to save the configuration  
for the next time you use it, or go back to NPort Server Monitor to check the monitoring  
information. Check the Helpmenu if you have trouble using this program.  
1. Click on the Monitor menu and select Configure, or click on the toolbar Configure  
icon  
to open the Monitor configuration window.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Note the three tabs, Select Port, Select Item, and General, located towards the top of  
the window. The Select Port tab will be selected by default, and the program will find  
all NPort Server Lites currently connected to the network.  
2. From the Server IP Address pull down menu, select the server(s) that you want to  
monitor. The server information will appear in the Monitoring NPort Server info box.  
3. The check box for ports needing to be monitored should be checked (refer to the figure  
in step 2). For those ports that no longer need monitoring, click inside the checked box  
to remove the check mark.  
4. If you need to delete some servers from the list, highlight the servers to be deleted, and  
then click on the Delete Server button in the lower left hand corner of the Monitor  
configuration window.  
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5. Click on the Select Item tab to open the list of options shown below. This function is  
provided so that you can select monitoring items according to your needs. Items  
selected will be displayed in the NPort Server Monitor screen. Some operations can  
be activated simultaneously. Check or uncheck the boxes as needed.  
6. Click the General tab to set up the Sampling interval. Sampling time is the time  
interval for updating the current data of NPort Server Lite, where the time interval  
ranges from 1 to 20 seconds. Select a number from the pull-down list to set up the time,  
and then click OK.  
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Installation and Configuration  
7. After returning to the NPort Server Monitor window, the servers and ports that were  
selected will be listed in the info box. General information such as Model No., NPort  
Server Name, OP_mode, NPort Server IP Address, and Port No. will also be  
displayed.  
Save and Load Configuration  
Save Configuration  
This function is provided so that you can save new or updated configurations for future use.  
After initiating NPort Monitor, you may choose to either load a saved configuration file, or  
configure NPort Monitor again. The next section explains how to load a configuration.  
To save a configuration, do the following:  
1. Click on File and choose Save Configuration, or simply click on the toolbar Save  
Configuration icon.  
2. Navigate to the directory where you would like to store the file.  
3. Type the desired file name in the File Name text input box, and then click on Save to  
continue.  
4. Note: The configuration file will be saved in .mntformat.  
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Load Configuration  
This function is provided so that you can load a configuration file that was previously saved.  
You may load the desired configuration file when initiating NPort Monitor.  
To load a saved configuration file, do the following (you may refer to the figure used in the  
previous subsection):  
1. Click on File and choose Load Configuration, or simply click on the toolbar Load  
Configuration icon.  
2. Navigate to the directory that contains the configuration file you would like to load  
(recall that the file extension is .mnt).  
3. Click on the file name, or type the name into the File name text input box  
4. Click on Open to load the selected configuration file.  
Monitor  
After a configuration has been set up, or a configuration file has been loaded, NPort  
Server Monitor will automatically start monitoring servers and ports. You can refer to the  
figure below for an example of the type of monitoring information that will be displayed.  
(Check the Helpmenu to find additional information about using this program.)  
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Installation and Configuration  
NPort Server Monitor will use colors to differentiate the current status of server ports.  
q
q
Black means that the port is currently hooked up to your LAN and is active.  
Red means that the port is currently not accessible. It could either be inactive, removed  
from the LAN, or have a routing error.  
q
Pink means that two or more NPort Server Lites have been assigned the same IP  
address. You must use NPort Server Lite Manager to rectify the situation.  
Port Status  
This function displays a status graph for each port being monitored, providing additional  
information such as TX/RX CPS history, and other relevant information.  
1. Click on the port item you wish to check to highlight it.  
2. Click on Monitor and then choose Port Status, or simply click on the toolbar Port  
Status icon.  
3. Click OKto return to the NPort Server Monitor window.  
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Refresh Monitor  
This function is provided to allow you to manually update port information.  
1. Click on the port you would like to refresh to highlight it.  
2. Click on Monitor and choose Refresh Monitor, or simply click on the toolbar  
Refresh Monitor icon to update port information manually.  
Reset Port  
This function is provided to allow you to reset the port whenever the NT/95/98 server was  
not shut down properly, or the network was disconnected. Normally, NPort Server Lite will  
be launched automatically five minutes after the NT/95/98 server is reconnected. This  
function allows you to restart the port manually if necessary. While resetting the port, the  
port transmission process will be halted, and all temporary data will be lost.  
.Note: Do not use Port Reset while transmitting IMPORTANT data.  
1. Click on the port that you are going to reset to highlight it.  
2. Click on Monitor and choose Reset Port, or simply click on the toolbar Reset Port  
icon to reset the port.  
.Note: A Reset Port dialog box will open requesting a password before resetting the port if  
you have previously set up the security password using NPort Server Lite Manager. If  
you didn’ t setup the security password, the following dialog box won’ t be displayed.  
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Installation and Configuration  
3. Enter the password and then click OK. If you entered an incorrect password, the  
following window will open. Click OK and then reenter the password.  
4. After reentering the password, click OK. The following window will open to verify  
that the serial port reset operation has completed.  
Reset Server  
This function is provided so that you can reset the server whenever the NT/95/98 server  
was not shut down properly or the network was disconnected. Normally, NPort Server Lite  
will automatically launch five minutes after the NT/95/98 server is reconnected. This  
function allows you to restart the server manually if necessary. While resetting the server,  
the server transmission process will be halted and all remaining data will be cleared.  
.
.
Note: Do not use Reset Server while transmitting IMPORTANT information.  
1. Click on the server that you are going to reset to highlight it.  
2. Click on Monitor and choose Reset Server, or simply click on the toolbar Reset  
Server icon to reset the server.  
Note: A Reset Server window will open requesting a password before resetting the port if  
you have previously set up a security password using NPort Server Lite Manager. If  
you didn’ t set up the security password, the following dialog box won’ t be displayed.  
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3. Enter the password if necessary. Otherwise skip Step 3.  
.Note: The system will display an error message if you entered an incorrect password.  
Click OK and input the password again.  
4. Click OKto reset the server. The following message box will open to verify that the  
server reset was successful.  
Exiting the Program  
When you have finished, click on File and choose Exit, or click on the close window box  
in the upper right hand corner of the NPort Server Monitor window.  
Upgrading NPort Server Firmware  
Moxa continually upgrades its driver software and server firmware to keep pace with the  
ever-expanding world of computing. You can use the Firmware Utility to carry out the  
upgrade procedure. Please access Moxa's Web site at http://www.moxa.com to download  
the required computer file (contact our sales department if you need assistance with this),  
and then follow these instructions.  
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Installation and Configuration  
1. To start Firmware Utility, click on  
Start Programs NPort Server LiteàFirmware Utility  
à
à
2. The Search all NPort Servers window opens, indicating that the program is searching  
the network for all active NPort Server Lites.  
3. After completing the search, the NPort Server firmware upgrade utility window  
opens, listing all NPort Server Lites that were found.  
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Toolbar Functions  
Nport Server General Info  
The General Info function can be used to display basic information about a specific NPort  
Server Lite. To apply the function, do the following:  
1. Click on the server you would like to obtain information about to highlight it.  
2. Click on the Server menu and choose General Info., or simply click on the toolbar  
General Info. icon.  
3. If the server in question is password protected, enter the password in the Enter Server  
Password text input box.  
4. The NPort Server General Info window opens, displaying the Server Name, IP  
address, Model Number, Serial Number, MAC Address, and Firmware Version.  
Those attributes that can be modified are displayed in a text input box.  
5. Click OKto close the NPort Server General Info. window.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Search All NPort Servers  
The Search All NPort Servers function can be used to search the network for all active  
NPort Server Lites.  
1. Click on the Server menu and choose Search all servers, or simply click on the  
toolbar Search all NPort Servers icon. A search will be initiated, during which time  
the following window will be visible.  
2. Click on Cancel if during the search you decide that its no longer necessary to  
continue. Otherwise, when then search is complete, you will see the NPort Server  
firmware upgrade utility window. The servers located by the search will be listed in  
the info box.  
Connect an NPort Server  
The Connect a NPort Server function can be used to manually connect to a specific NPort  
Server Lite.  
1. Click on the Server menu and choose Connect, or simply click on the toolbar  
Connect a NPort Server icon.  
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2. The Connect a NPort Server window opens up. Enter the IP address of the server you  
want to connect to in the NPort Server IP text input box.  
3. Click OK.  
Upgrade firmware  
The Upgrade NPort Server function can be used to upgrade the server firmware.  
1. Access Moxa's Web site at http://www.moxa.com to download the required computer  
file (contact our sales department if you need assistance with this).  
2. Click on the server whose firmware you would like to upgrade to highlight it.  
3. Click on the Tool menu and choose Upgrade, or simply click on the toolbar Upgrade  
firmware icon.  
4. The Upgrade NPort Server window opens. Either type the upgrade file name in the  
text input box, or use the Browse button to navigate to the folder containing the  
software, click on the file name to transfer the name to the text input box, and then  
click OK to start upgrading.  
5. Click OKto start the upgrade procedure, and then follow instructions given on the  
screen.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Uninstalling the Software  
If your Windows NT/95/98 host no longer needs access to any NPort Server Lites, you may  
use the Uninstall NPort Server utility to uninstall the driver and software.  
1. Go to Start àProgram àNPort Server Lite from the NT/95/98 desktop.  
2. Select Uninstall NPort Server.  
3. Restart the NT/95/98 system as requested.  
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5
5 Windows 2000 - Installation and  
Configuration  
In this chapter, we explain how to configure NPort Server Lite under the Windows 2000 operating system.  
The installation and configuration procedure is substantially different than for Windows NT/95/98/ME,  
so read carefully.  
We discuss the following topics:  
q Windows 2000 Driver Intallation  
·
·
Installing NPort Server Lite  
Installing NPort Server Lites Serial Port  
q NPort Server Lite Properties  
·
·
General  
Configuration  
Ø NPort Server  
Ø Port Status  
Driver  
·
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Windows 2000 Driver Installation  
Installing NPort Server Lite to run under Windows 2000 involves installing the drivers that are used to  
operate the NPort Server Lite and its port. This is done by running the Windows 2000 “Add/Remove  
Hardware Wizard”. In fact, unless you have previously installed and then uninstalled an NPort Server  
Lite on your system, you will need to run the “Add/Remove Hardware Wizard” twice, once to install  
NPort Server Lite itself, and then once to install NPort Server Lites ports.  
Installing NPort Server Lite  
1. From the Windows 2000 desktop, click on Start àSettings àControl Panel.  
2. Double click on the Add/Remove Hardware icon.  
3. When the Welcome to the Add/Remove Hardware Wizard window opens, click on Next to  
continue with the installation process.  
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Installation and Configuration  
4. Select the Add/Troubleshoot a device option, and then click on Next to continue.  
5. Windows 2000 will spend some searching for a device that is connected directly to your comp uter.  
Keep in mind, however, that this procedure does not detect devices that are connected over a  
network.  
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6. Select Add a new device and then click on Next to continue.  
7. Choose the No, I want to select the hardware from a list option from the next window, and then  
click on Next to continue.  
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Installation and Configuration  
8. Select Multiport serial adapters and then click on Next to continue.  
9. The Select a device driver window displays a list of manufacturers and products. If Moxa’ s name is  
not listed, you will need to click on Have Disk … and then select the NPort Server Lite driver from  
diskette, CD, or from your hard drive.  
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10. If necessary, click on Browse… to locate the directory that contains the NPort Server Lite driver.  
During the installation shown here, the driver was located on the A: drive, so the next step is to click  
OK. Note from the second figure that the driver name is NPSERVER.  
11. The next window will contain a list of NPort Family products. Select MOXA NPort Server Lite  
DE-301, or DE-302/304/331/332/334 depends on what you have and then click on Next to continue.  
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Installation and Configuration  
12. The Start Hardware Installation window should verify that you have chosen the correct driver.  
Click on Next to continue.  
13. You may safely ignore any admonitions such as Digital Signature Not Found. Simply click on Next  
to continue.  
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14. A series of windows indicating the progress of the installation procedure will open and then close.  
15. The next window lists all NPort Server Lite units that are currently connected to your network. Select  
the server you wish to install, or manually enter an IP address of your server if it does not show up in  
the list. Click on Next to continue.  
DE-301  
16. When the Installation Completed! window opens, check to make sure that the information  
displayed is correct.  
DE-301  
17. Click on Finish to complete the installation of NPort Server Lite. Keep in mind, however, that you  
may still need to install the port.  
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Installation and Configuration  
MOXA NPort Server Lite DE-301  
Installing NPort Server Lite’ s Serial Port  
If you or someone else has previously installed an NPort Server Lite on your system, then NPort Server  
Lites serial port should be installed automatically. In this case, you may skip this section and continue to  
the section “NPort Server Lite Properties”.  
If this is the first time that anyone has installed an NPort Server Lite on your system, the following  
window should open automatically.  
1. When the Found New Hardware Wizard starts up, choose the option Search for a suitable driver  
for my device (recommended) and then click on Next to continue.  
2. Choose the Specify a location option from the Locate Driver Files window, and then click on Next  
to continue.  
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3. If necessary, click on Browse… to locate the directory that contains the NPort Server Lite driver.  
During the installation shown here, the driver was located on the A: drive, so the next step is to click  
OK. Note from the second figure that the driver name is NPORT.  
4. The next window verifies that a MOXA communication port will be installed, and the correct  
driver, nport.ini, will be used for the installation.  
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Installation and Configuration  
5. Click on Finish to complete the installation procedure.  
NPort Server Lite Properties  
NPort Server Lites configuration parameters, such as IP address, COM port number, etc., are easily  
changed from within the Windows 2000 systems device manager.  
1. To evoke the device manager, double click on the System icon from the Control panel window.  
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2. Select the Hardware tab, and then click on Device Manager.  
3. Click on the plus sign to the left of Multi-port serial adapters and then double click on MOXA  
NPort Server Lite DE-301 or DE-302/304/331/332/334 to open the Properties window.  
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Installation and Configuration  
MOXA NPort Server Lite DE-301  
MOXA NPort Server Lite DE-301  
MOXA NPort Server Lite DE-301  
Configuration  
Select the Properties windows Configuration tab to change parameter settings for your NPort Server  
Lite. Most of the system settings are accessed by clicking on Settings (see the “NPort Server” subsection  
below). The COM port number can be changed by clicking on Ports Setting (see the “Port Status”  
subsection below).  
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MOXA NPort Server Lite DE-301  
DE-301  
NPort Server  
Clicking on Settings in the above Properties window causes NPort Server Lite’ s Property Sheet to open.  
If prompted, enter NPort Server Lites password, and then click OK to continue.  
The Basic Configuration page, open by default, allows you to make changes to the following items.  
Choose an appropriate name for NPort Server Lite. The default  
name is simply “NP” followed by the serial number.  
Server Name  
IP Address  
Netmask  
Check with your network administrator.  
255.255.0.0 is for Class B networks.  
255.255.255.0 is for Class C networks.  
This is the IP address of the router connecting your LAN to the  
Internet.  
Gateway  
DHCP  
Click on the DHCP box to allow NPort Server Lites IP address  
to be chosen automatically by a DHCP server connected to  
your LAN.  
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Installation and Configuration  
DE-301  
The Passwordpage allows you to change the password. Click the Remember Passwordbox to have the  
password automatically stored by your operating system.  
The Interface Setting page shows the current Serial Port interface setting. You must use the DIP switch  
settings on NPort Server Lites front panel to make any changes. To see changes in the setting, click OK  
at the bottom of the Property Sheet window to close the window, and then follow the instructions given  
above to reopen the window.  
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The Access Control page can be used to allow access to NPort Server Lites serial port. The process of  
adding and removing IP addresses is straightforward, although three comments are in order.  
·
You may add access by IP Address as shown here.  
·
You may add access by Port as shown here.  
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Installation and Configuration  
·
There are two options to choose from when adding access. Choose Single  
Host to only allow access to the computer with the given IP Address.  
Choose A Group of Host to allow access to a group of computers. In the  
example shown here, computers connected to the same LAN as NPort  
Server Lite, and with IP addresses of the form 192.168.xxx.xxx, will all  
be given access. More specific (limited or wider) access can be granted by  
considering the bit-by-bit versions of both the IP Address and Netmask.  
Port Status  
NPort Server Lites serial ports COM number can be changed by clicking on the Ports Setting button.  
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DE-301  
Click on Modify Setting to make changes.  
Use the following window to change the Port Number, Transmission Mode, and TxFIFO.  
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Installation and Configuration  
Driver  
The Driver page displays important information about the driver. Use the buttons at the bottom of the  
window for Driver Details, Uninstall the driver, or Update Driver.  
MOXA NPort Server Lite DE-301  
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6
6 Troubleshooting  
This appendix explains how to solve some of the most common problems you could  
encounter while using NPort Server Lite. If you are still having problems after reading this  
chapter, contact your dealer, or e-mail Moxa for help. You may also use the "Problem  
Report Form" at the end of this manual to notify your dealer that you require prompt  
technical support.  
We cover the following general problem topics.  
q
q
Installation and Configuration Troubleshooting  
Programming Problems  
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Installation and Configuration Troubleshooting  
Cannot use the first computer installed with the Single-Host NPort Server Lite Manager to  
access NPort Server Lite.  
For security reasons, and to simplify operations, the Single-Host Mode allows only one  
host to connect to NPort Server Lite at a time. Thus, if while using the single-host type of  
installation you discover that the server has already been configured with password  
protection, it is advised that you check to see if two or more NT/95/98 hosts are sharing the  
same NPort Server Lite configured for Single-Host Mode. If you wish to use more than one  
host to access the same NPort Server Lite, you will need to install NPort Server Lite under  
Custom Mode.  
Cannot change the IP address or other server properties.  
There are two situations that could give rise to this problem.  
1. Password Mismatch – If you type the wrong password while running NPort Server Lite  
Manager, the Manager program automatically assumes that you are not the  
administrator. The administrator of the server is the only one allowed to modify the  
servers configuration. Keep in mind that even when multiple hosts share the same  
server, access to the servers administrative functions is still protected. If you need to  
change some configuration settings, you will have to ask your administrator for help. If  
you are the administrator but forget the password, you can erase the current password  
yourself by simply pressing the RESET key on NPort Server Lites back panel for three  
seconds.  
2. Error Installation Type – You cannot change the server IP address if you are  
installing NPort Server Lite under Single-Host Mode. Setting the installation procedure  
up in this way makes the Single-Host Mode configuration procedure very similar to  
installing a traditional multiport serial board. Under Single-Host Mode, users are only  
allowed to modify the server's name and password. This is because Single-Host users  
are not sharing their NPort Server Lite with other hosts. If you do need to modify other  
properties, run the setup program and change to another mode of operation (see  
Chapter 4 for details).  
You would like to allow one more host to access your NPort Server Lite, but are unable to  
reach the page for Access Control.  
1. Check the NPort Manager mode. If it is Single-Host Mode, reinstall it as either  
Multi-Host Mode or Custom Mode.  
2. Double check your credentials to make sure that you are the administrator.  
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Troubleshooting  
After installing NPort Server Lite, the NPort Server Lite Manager program indicates  
“'Un-authorized” status for some of the ports.  
This means that NPort Server Lites Access Control list does not contain your computers  
correct IP address. This can happen in one of two ways:  
1. Your NT/95/98 machine is just one of the hosts sharing the ports on the selected server,  
and you do not provide the server password while installing NPort Server Lite.  
2. You install NPort Server Lite at a local site, with no access problems, but later move  
the server to a remote site and connect through a WAN. Due to the different network  
interface connection, your IP address might have changed, and as a consequence, you  
are no longer on the servers Access Control List.  
To solve this problem:  
1. Confirm your IP address with NPort Server Lite.  
2. Ask the administrator to set up the server configuration so that you are on NPort Server  
Lites Access Control list.  
While running NPort Server Lite Manager, a question mark, '?', shows up on top of the  
server icon, and you are unable to enter server properties.  
This means that the host cannot find the server. Here are some steps you can take to recover  
from this problem:  
If the host and server are in the same location:  
1. Make sure NPort Server Lites power cable is plugged in, and the server is receiving  
power.  
2. Check that the servers network connector is plugged in properly.  
3. Make sure your computer is properly connected to the network.  
4. Double click on the server icon that has the question mark (?) on top. This will evoke  
NPort Server Lite Manager to reconnect with the server.  
If the server is at a remote site:  
1. Make sure the network connection to the remote site is okay. If no route can be  
established to the remote server, and you are connecting through the Internet, you may  
need to wait until the route is reestablished.  
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2. If the route is okay, try running  
ping [server-IP-address]  
from your NT/95/98 host, where [server-IP-address]is the servers IP address.  
If the server cannot be pinged, you will need to ask someone at the remote site to check  
and see if the power is on, and make sure that the connection is okay. And then double  
click on the server icon that has the question mark (?) on top. This will evoke NPort  
Server Lite Manager to reconnect with the server.  
If the problem is still not fixed, contact Moxa technical support for further information.  
You cannot find the server after rebooting your Windows NT/95/98 host.  
Its possible that you have a DHCP server on your network. Since DHCP servers can assign  
IP addresses, the IP address for either the host or NPort Server Lite might have been  
changed. To recover from this problem, you should:  
1. Ask the administrator of your DHCP server to assign a dedicated IP address to both  
your Windows NT/95/98 host and to NPort Server Lite.  
2. Make sure your NPort Server Lite Manager operating mode is either Multi-Host or  
Custom.  
3. Change the IP address of the server to the dedicated IP address assigned by your  
DHCP administrator.  
4. Change the IP address of your Windows NT/95/98 host to the dedicated IP address  
assigned by your DHCP administrator.  
.
Note: Please refer to Chapter 3 to learn how to configure your Windows NT/95/98 to the  
dedicated IP address.  
5. Modify the Security list to include your NT/95/98 host.  
6. Save Configuration.  
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Troubleshooting  
Programming Problems  
Win32 COMM API functions return fail, or the PComm Pro library functions return a Fail  
code - SIO_WIN32FAIL  
The fail code for the COMM API functions implies something different than the fail code  
received from the standard COM driver. For example, you get the fail code when the  
network connected to the server is unreachable, or the server is offline. If the network  
connection is through the Internet, the network could be unreachable if Internet traffic is  
jammed. This does not mean you have a defective server. To recover from this type of error,  
you can is modify your program so that the port is automatically closed and then re-opened.  
You should also check the following to make sure that the problem is only with the TCP/IP  
network:  
1. If the server is off-line, turn it on.  
2. If the route to NPort Server Lite is reachable, you may test it by using  
Ping [NPort-Server-Lite-IP-address]  
If a route to the server cannot be established, check your routing table or the server's  
routing table.  
To solve this problem, programs should:  
1. Try to re-open the port if the fail code is returned during the open (i.e. sio_open)  
session.  
2. If the fail code returns while writing data, reading data, changing settings, etc., you  
should close the file handler, and then try to open the port again.  
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A
A.Telnet Console  
This appendix contains instructions and illustrations that explain how to use Telnet Console  
Interface. The following discussion and examples were generated by running Telnet from a  
Windows NT/95/98 host.  
Starting Telnet  
From the Windows NT/2000/95/98 desktop click on Startand then choose Run.  
As shown below, type  
telnet [NPort Server Lite IP address]  
in the Open text box, where [NPort Server Lite IP address]is the NPort Server  
Lites IP address, and then click OK to begin the Telnet session.  
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You should see a window requesting the Console terminal type you would like to use.  
Type 1 for ansi/vt100 and then press Enter.  
This activates the Telnet Console Interface utility program. In what follows we refer to the  
screen shown below as the Telnet Console Interface MAIN MENU.  
Navigating the Telnet Console  
After activating the Telnet Console, you will need to use the keyboard keys to maneuver  
about the vt100 screen. The operation is really quite simple.  
q
q
While in the MAIN MENU, the left/right arrow keys move the cursor between menu  
headings, and pressing the Enter key activates whichever menu heading is highlighted.  
After pressing Enter from the MAIN MENU, the Tab key and up/down arrow keys  
are used to move between configurable options.  
The left/right arrow keys are used to “move through” certain configurable settings  
without actually changing anything. To modify a setting, such as a device name or IP  
address, both of which have a very large number of possible settings, use the  
appropriate letter and number keys on the keyboard.  
The Enter key is used to open a menu containing a small number of options (Yes and  
No, for example) for configurable settings which have only two or three possible  
settings. The up/down arrow keys move the cursor between the options, and the Enter  
key is used to select the option that is highlighted.  
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Telnet Console  
q
The Esc key is used to maneuver backwards. For example, if you have made  
modifications to the settings listed under the serverConfig menu, press the Esc key to  
return to the MAIN MENU.  
When you first activate the Telnet Console Utilitys MAIN MENU, you may find that the  
arrow keys on your keyboard initially have no effect on the cursor. If thats the case, first  
click on Terminal, located on the Telnet menu bar, and then choose Preferences.  
The Terminal Preferences window opens up, allowing you to select various options that  
affect the function of the keyboard. Make sure that the box next to VT100 Arrows (in the  
lower left hand corner of the window) is checked, and then click OK to return to the Telnet  
Console window.  
Telnet Console Menu Functions  
The Telnet Console MAIN MENU has seven menu categories related to the operation of  
NPort Server Lite. They are: serverConfig, Serialport, Diagnostic, Monitor, Ping,  
Restart, and Exit. In this section we describe their purpose and use.  
serverConfig Options  
Using the left/right arrow keys, maneuver the cursor so that severConfig is highlighted,  
and then press Enter to display twelve NPort Server Lite attributes. Note that the attribute  
names are listed in the left column, and the current settings are given to the right of each  
name.  
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Attributes that can be edited are enclosed in square brackets, and those that cant be edited  
are not enclosed in brackets. Furthermore, there are two types of configurable attributes,  
those with a large number of possible settings, and those with only two or three possible  
settings.  
Consider Server Name for example. To change the name of your NPort Server Lite, use  
the keyboard arrow keys to position the cursor over the first character of the current name.  
Simply type in the new name, and then use the arrow keys to move to the next configurable  
setting.  
As a second example consider DHCP. There are two options for this attribute.  
Using the arrow keys, position the cursor so that the current DHCP setting is highlighted.  
For the example shown below the current setting is Disable.  
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Telnet Console  
Press Enter to activate a pop up window displaying the two DHCP options (shown below).  
Use the up/down arrow keys to highlight the desired setting, and then press Enter. The  
new setting, enclosed in square brackets will appear to the right of Operating Mode.  
If you find that you chose the wrong setting, simply press Enter again to reactivate the  
pop-up window, and choose the correct setting.  
When all of the settings are correct, press the Esc key to return to the MAIN MENU.  
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Serialport Options  
Starting from the Telnet Console Interface MAIN MENU, use the arrow keys to position  
the cursor over the Serialport menu, and then press Enter to display the configurable  
options RS-422/485 Interface, RS-485 Comm. Mode, and Tx FIFO.  
The options are as follows:  
·
·
·
RS-422/485 Interface  
RS-485 Comm. Mode  
Tx FIFO  
RS-422 or RS-485  
ADDC, By RTS  
Disable, Enable  
When all of the settings are correct, press the Esc key to return to the MAIN MENU.  
Diagnostic  
This function simply checks the status of the network connection by running an  
q
Asynchronous port controller test, and Asynchronous port loopback test.  
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Telnet Console  
Monitor  
The Monitor function displays the following information:  
Ping  
Ping is a standard network testing function that checks to see if a computer with a particular  
IP address is logged onto the network. Highlight Ping and then press Enter to activate the  
function. Type the IP address of the device in the space provided and then press Enter.  
For the example shown below, we pinged the NPort Server Lite currently connected to the  
PCs Ethernet card.  
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The program begins sending “packets” of data, and tests the return response. Press Esc to  
stop sending, and to receive a short report. In this case the ping was successful. If you try  
pinging an IP address for a device not connected to your network, the report will tell that “0  
packets were received”.  
Restart and Exit  
When you are sure that all of your settings are correct, return to the MAIN MENU, and run  
Restart. You will be prompted with a warning that your settings are going to be changed.  
Press Enter to proceed.  
If you decide to reject all of the modifications that youve made, return to the MAIN  
MENU and run Exit.  
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B
B.LCD Panel Configuration  
In this appendix we explain how to operate the LCD display using the four buttons on  
NPort Server Lites top panel. Its best if your NPort Server Lite is in front of you and  
plugged in. (If necessary, see the section Connecting the Hardware from Chapter 2 for an  
explanation of how to connect the power cord.)  
Basic Operation  
If the server is working properly, the LCD panel will display a yellow color for a few  
seconds, after which it turns green. The green PWR LED will also light up, indicating that  
the server is receiving power. You will see a display similar to:  
N P 6 1 4 0 5  
S N : 6 1 4 0 5  
1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 2 7 . 2 5 4 H  
This is where  
· NP44444  
is the servers name  
· SN:61301  
is the servers serial number  
is the servers default IP address  
· 192.168.127.254  
· H stands for Host Based Mode;  
There are four buttons on the top panel of NPort Server Lite. Going from left to right, the  
buttons are:  
Button  
MENU  
r
Name  
Action  
menu  
activates main menu, or returns to a previous screen  
selects items, as indicated, on the screen  
selects items, as indicated, on the screen  
selects options on the LCD panels second line  
up cursor  
down cursor  
select  
s
SEL  
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The buttons are manipulated in a manner similar to the way a modern cellular phone is  
operated. As you move through the various functions and setting options, note that the top  
line shows the current menu or submenu name, and the bottom line shows the submenu  
name or menu item which is activated by pressing the SEL button.  
Detailed Menu Options  
The best way to display all of NPort Server Lites LCD functions is to use the tree graph  
shown in Fig. B-1. There are three main levels (1, 2, and 3), with each level represented by  
a separate column.  
The first thing to remember is that the MENU button is used to move back and forth between  
the LCD panels default screen, and main menu screen:  
N P 6 1 4 0 5  
S N : 6 1 4 0 5  
1 9 2 . 1 6 8 . 1 2 7 . 2 5 4 H  
M A I N  
M E N U  
S E T T I N G  
S E R V E R  
¯
In addition, you only need to remember to:  
·
Use the SEL button to move up one level (i.e., left to right on the tree graph)  
·
·
Use the MENU button to move down one level (i.e., right to left on the tree graph)  
Use the cursor keys, r and s, to move between the various options within a level (i.e.,  
up and down on the tree graph).  
As you use the buttons to operate the LCD display, you will notice that with very few  
exceptions, moving up one level causes the bottom line of the display to move to the top  
line of the display. Taking a look at the tree graph, you will also notice that the bottom  
three options in level 2, and all of the options in level 3 have either a Cor Dattached.  
The meaning is as follows:  
· C  
=
=
configurable: i.e., you are allowed to change the setting of this option  
display only: i.e., the setting for this option is displayed, but it cannot be  
changed (this does NOT necessarily mean that the number doesnt change;  
only that you cant change it)  
· D  
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LCD Panel Coniguration  
Figure B-1: Tree Graph Displaying LCD Menu Options  
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The part of the LCD operation that still requires some explanation is how to edit the  
configurable options.  
In fact, you will only encounter two types of configurable options. Back in Chapter 4, for  
example, we explained how to use the LCD buttons to change NPort Server Lites IP  
address. In this case, you change the number one digit at a time. The up cursor r is used to  
decrease the highlighted digit, the down cursor s is used to increase the highlighted digit,  
and the SEL button is used to move to the next digit. When the last digit has been changed,  
pressing SEL is very similar to pressing the enter key on a computer keyboard.  
The second type of configurable option is when there are only a small number of options to  
choose from. Consider the INTERFACEattribute under PORT SETTINGas an example.  
Follow the tree graph to arrive at the following INTERFACEscreen. The first option,  
NONE, is displayed, with a down arrow all the way to the right. This is an indication that  
there are other options to choose from.  
I N T E R F A C E  
R S - 4 2 2  
¯
Press the down cursor button once to see RS-485(ADDC)as the second option.  
I N T E R F A C E  
¯
R S - 4 8 5 ( A D D C )  
Press the down cursor button yet again to see the last option, RS-485(RTS).  
I N T E R F A C E  
¯
R S - 4 8 5 ( R T S )  
To choose the desired option, press the select button when the option is showing on the  
screen.  
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C
C.Cable Pinouts  
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D
D.Declaration of Conformity  
Manufacturer’ s Name:  
Moxa Technologies Co., Ltd.  
Manufacturer’ s Address: Fl.4, No.135, Lane 235, Pao-Chiao Rd.,  
Shing Tien City, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
declares that the product:  
Product Name:  
NPort Server Lite  
Model Numbers:  
DE-302, DE-304, DE-332, DE-334  
conforms to the following standards:  
EMC: EN55022:1994 class A  
EN61000-3-2:1995 class A  
EN61000-3-3:1995  
EN55082-1:1997  
EN61000-4-2:1995  
Contact Discharge 4kV  
Air Discharge 8kV  
EN61000-4-3:1995  
EN61000-4-4:1995  
AC/DC Power supply 1kV  
Data/Signal lines 5kV  
EN61000-4-5:1995  
AC/DC Line to Line 1kV  
AC/DC Line to Earth 2kV  
EN61000-4-6:1995  
EN61000-4-8:1993  
EN61000-4-11:1994  
3A/m at 50Hz  
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Pro b le m Re p o rt Fo rm  
NPort Server Lite  
Customer name:  
Company:  
Tel:  
Fax:  
Email:  
Date:  
1. Moxa Product: oDE-302 (2 RS-232 ports) oDE-332 (2 RS-422/485 ports)  
oDE-304 (4 RS-232 ports) oDE-334 (4 RS-422/485 port)  
2. Interface: oRS-232 oRS-422 oRS-485 (ADDC) oRS-485 (by RTS)  
3. Operation mode: oHost-Based mode oPair-Connection mode  
4. Serial Number: ___________  
5. NPort Firmware Version: ________________  
6. NPort Manager Version: ________________  
7. PC Host: Make _________ Model _________  
8. CPU: Speed _____MHz Make ______ Model ____  
9. Ethernet Card : oISA Card Make__________ oPCI Card Make: __________  
10. Your Installation Type: oSingle-Host oCustom  
11. Problem Description: Please describe the symptoms as clearly as possible, including all error  
messages. Be complete, since we may need to follow your description to reproduce the symptoms.  
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RETURN PRO CEDURE  
For product repair, exchange, or refund, the customer must:  
Provide evidence of original purchase.  
Obtain a Product Return Agreement (PRA) from the sales representative or dealer.  
Fill out the Problem Report Form (PRF). Include as much detail as possible for a shorter  
product repair time.  
Carefully pack the product in an anti-static package, and send it, pre-paid, to the dealer. The  
PRA should be visible on the outside of the package, and include a description of the problem,  
along with the return address and telephone number of a technical contact.  
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