P R O D U C T G U I D E
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
V E R S I O N 7 . 0
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Contents
1
2
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
What’s new in this release? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
What comes with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Before you begin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
System requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Installation steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Troubleshooting installation problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
The Title bar and Tool bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Status information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
The Task pane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Other McAfee VirusScan Home Edition features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
About VShield Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
VShield automatic protection settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
How to Start and Stop VShield Scanner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Using Quarantine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
How to managing quarantined files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Safe & Sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Safe & Sound configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Emergency disk creation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Using VirusScan With a Wireless Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
How VirusScan protects your wireless device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Product Guide
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Contents
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Updating McAfee VirusScan Home Edition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
About Instant Updater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Instant Updater features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
A
Product Support and Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Contacting Customer Service and Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
About McAfee-at-home.com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Emergency Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Virus definition renewal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
iv
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
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Welcome to McAfee VirusScan
Home Edition 7.0
1
Introduction
Stop viruses and keep your PC safe with McAfee VirusScan! When you're
surfing the Internet, there's more to worry about than just viruses. You need
to be able to control the communications into and out of your PC to ensure that
your computer is safe. VirusScan destroys threats at all entry points to your PC
including email and synchronization with your PDA. It constantly monitors
and stops virus-like activity on your computer to prevent any new threats
from spreading. If you've got an Internet connection, you need more than just
anti-virus protection, you need VirusScan!
What’s new in this release?
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Hostile Activity Watch Kernel (HAWK) constantly monitors your
computer for virus-like activity providing even more protection from
Internet-based threats. It looks for events that may indicate new
mass-mailers are present, or attachments with double file extensions.
HAWK has been enhanced to include email clients other than just
Microsoft Outlook - it now supports Outlook Express, Eudora, and other
email that uses SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - this includes
many popular email clients however does not include Internet-based
email (like Hotmail, for example).
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Script Stopper™: Many of the fastest spreading viruses, like I Love You,
use scripts to infect your PC. VirusScan 7 stops new malicious threats
from infecting your system with Script Stopper™. Using HAWK's
constant monitoring to detect actions that are often included in
script-based viruses, Script Stopper™ alerts you of the attempted
activity and will stop the actions that are initiated on your computer
without your knowledge. Script Stopper™ detects, alerts, and blocks
malicious script actions to keep your computer safe from script-initiated
threats.
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Integrated with Windows Explorer: VirusScan 7 includes a Windows
Explorer plug-in that lets you quickly scan files and access other
VirusScan features directly from Windows Explorer making it easier
than ever to use award-winning VirusScan technology.
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Welcome to McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0
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Microsoft Office Integration: VirusScan 7 scans Microsoft Office 2000+
documents to provide extra protection to users of Microsoft Word, Excel,
and PowerPoint (2000+) in the event that VShield background scanning
must be disabled.
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Usability enhancements: McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0 includes
many user interface enhancements to make it easier than ever to keep
your computer and electronic files virus free.
What comes with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
7.0?
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0 consists of several components that
combine one or more related programs, each of which play a part in defending
your computer against viruses and other malicious software. These
components are:
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The VirusScan Home page. This is your central entry point in using all
of tasks and components. The Home page provides relevant information
such as your computer’s current Automatic Protection Settings status
and version information about your virus definitions. The Home page
also informs you if an update to McAfee VirusScan Home Edition is
available for download and the total number of scan operations
performed.
On-Demand Scanning (ODS). On-demand scanning enables you to
scan at any time. For example, if you suspect you have come in contact
with an infected file, but have not accessed the file, you may manually
scan the suspect file, folder, drive, etc.
To perform an on-demand scan, simply select the Scan for viruses now
task from the McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0 Home page.
The VShield Scanner. This is an On-access Scanning (OAS) component
that gives you continuous anti-virus protection from viruses that arrive
on floppy disks, from your network, or from various sources on the
Internet. The VShield scanner starts when you start your computer, and
stays in memory until you shut down. A flexible set of property pages
lets you tell the scanner which parts of your system to examine, what to
look for, which parts to leave alone, and how to respond to any infected
files it finds. In addition, the scanner can alert you when it finds a virus,
and can summarize each of its actions.
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Welcome to McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0
n
Hostile Activity Watch Kernel. HAWK monitors your computer for
suspicious activity that may indicate a virus is present on your system.
As opposed to VirusScan, which cleans the virus, HAWK prevents
viruses, worms, and trojans from spreading further. HAWK monitors
e-mail clients such as Outlook, Outlook Express, Eudora, and any other
client that supports SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol), but does not
support Internet-based e-mail such as MSN’s Hotmail.
HAWK incorporates McAfee’s Script Stopper™ to detect, alert, and
block malicious script actions to keep your computer safe from
script-initiated threats.
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Safe & Sound. This component allows you to create backup sets in
protected volume files, which is the safest and preferred type of backup.
A protected volume file is a sectioned-off area of the drive, sometimes
called a logical drive.
NOTE
Safe & Sound is a VirusScan utility that is only functional when
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0 is installed in conjunction
with a Windows 98, Windows 98 SE, or Windows Me operating
system.
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Quarantine. This component allows you to move infected files to a
quarantine folder. This moves infected files from areas where they can
be accessed and enables you to clean or delete them at your convenience.
The E-mail Scan extension. This component allows you to scan your
Microsoft Exchange or Outlook mailbox, or public folders to which you
have access, directly on the server. This invaluable “x-ray” peek into
your mailbox means that VirusScan software can find potential
infections before they make their way to your desktop, which can stop a
Melissa-like virus in its tracks.
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The Emergency Disk creation utility. This essential utility helps you to
create a floppy disk that you can use to boot your computer into a
virus-free environment, then scan essential system areas to remove any
viruses that could load at startup.
Bootable CD. The VirusScan Installation CD includes a CD version of
the emergency startup disk. If your computer is configured to start using
its CD drive, then you can use the CD to boot your computer in to a
virus-free environment then scan for viruses that load during startup.
McAfee Instant Updater. Enables your computer to automatically
communicate with McAfee while you are connected to the internet and
inquire of the availability of product updates, updates to anti-virus
signature files, and updates to the VirusScan scan engine. You will also
use this feature to register your McAfee product.
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Welcome to McAfee VirusScan Home Edition 7.0
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Wireless device protection. In addition to total anti-virus protection for
your PC, VirusScan protects your wireless device and PC from harmful
viruses transferred during the synchronization process.
Command-line Scanners. This component consists of a set of
full-featured scanners you can use to run targeted scan operations from
the MS-DOS Prompt or Command Prompt windows, or from protected
MS-DOS mode. The set includes:
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SCAN.EXE, a scanner for 32-bit environments only. This is the
primary command-line interface. When you run this file, it first
checks its environment to see whether it can run by itself. If your
computer is running in 16-bit or protected mode, it will transfer
control to one of the other scanners.
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SCANPM.EXE, a scanner for 16-bit and 32-bit environments. This
scanner provides you with a full set of scanning options for 16-bit
and 32-bit protected-mode DOS environments. It also includes
support for extended memory and flexible memory allocations.
SCAN.EXE will transfer control to this scanner when its specialized
capabilities can enable your scan operation to run more efficiently.
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SCAN86.EXE, a scanner for 16-bit environments only. This scanner
includes a limited set of capabilities geared to 16-bit environments.
SCAN.EXE will transfer control to this scanner if your computer is
running in 16-bit mode, but without special memory
configurations.
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BOOTSCAN.EXE, a smaller, specialized scanner for use primarily
with the Emergency Disk utility. This scanner ordinarily runs from
a floppy disk you create to provide you with a virus-free boot
environment.
All of the command-line scanners allow you to initiate targeted scan
operations from an MS-DOS Prompt or Command Prompt window, or
from protected MS-DOS mode. Ordinarily, you'll use the VirusScan
application's graphical user interface (GUI) to perform most scanning
operations, but if you have trouble starting Windows or if the VirusScan
GUI components will not run in your environment, you can use the
command-line scanners as a backup.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition
2
Before you begin
McAfee distributes VirusScan software in two ways:
1
2
As an archived file that you can download from the McAfee web site.
On CD-ROM.
Although the method you use to transfer VirusScan files from an archive
obtained via download differs from the method you use to transfer files from
a CD that is placed in your CD-ROM drive, the installation steps followed after
that are the same for both distribution types. Review the system requirements
shown below to verify that VirusScan software will run on your system.
System requirements
To install this product, you require the following:
Desktop and notebook computers
To use McAfee VirusScan Home Edition you need:
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Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000 Professional, Windows XP
Home Edition, or Windows XP Professional.
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Internet Explorer 4.01, Service Pack 2 or higher required; IE 5.01 or later
recommended.
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55 megabytes (MB) of hard disk space required.
32 MB of RAM.
An Intel Pentium-class or compatible processor rated at 100 MHz or
higher.
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CD-ROM drive.
To take full advantage of your McAfee product's Instant Updater
feature, you should have an Internet connection, either through your
local-area network, or via modem and an Internet service provider.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Additional requirements for wireless devices
Palm OS and Palm requirements
McAfee VirusScan for Palm Desktop with HotSync Manager 3.0 will install
and run on any IBM PC or PC-compatible computer equipped with Palm
Desktop 3.0 or later. The latest version of Palm Desktop and HotSync 3.0 is a
portion is quite simple and should work on any device with the Palm OS.
Windows CE or Pocket PC system requirements
McAfee VirusScan for Windows CE or Pocket PC will install and run on any
IBM PC or PC-compatible computer equipped with ActiveSync 3.0 or later.
Any CE device with ActiveSync 3 will function properly.
Symbian EPOC system requirements
McAfee VirusScan for Symbian’s EPOC will install and run on any IBM PC or
PC-compatible computer equipped with PsiWin 2.3 (or equivalent for
non-Psion EPOC devices. All EPOC devices should ship with PsiWin 2.3
/ EPOC Connect 5. These include:
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Psion Revo
Psion Series 5mx
Psion Series 7
Psion netBook
Oregon Scientific Osaris
Ericsson MC218
Ericsson R380
If you have an older device but the current PsiWin/ EPOC Connect software,
McAfee VirusScan for Symbian’s EPOC will function properly, including the
Psion HC, the MC series, the Workabout series, all Psion Series 3 models, the
Psion Sienna, the Psion Series 5, the Geofox One, and the Phillips Illium.
If you do not have PsiWin 2.3, Symbian offers a free product called EPOC
Connect Lite which also works.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Installation steps
After inserting the McAfee VirusScan Home Edition installation CD into your
computer’s CD-ROM drive, an Autorun image should automatically display.
To install McAfee VirusScan Home Edition software immediately, click Install
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition, then skip to Step 5 to continue with Setup.
Use the steps below to install your software.
1
If your computer runs Windows 2000 Professional or Windows XP
(Home or Professional), log on to your computer as a user with
administrative rights. You must have administrative rights to install this
software.
2
3
Insert the McAfee VirusScan Home Edition CD in to your computer’s
CD-ROM drive. If the Installation Wizard does not automatically
display, go to Step 3. Otherwise, skip to Step 4.
Use the following procedure if the Autorun installation menu does not
display, or, if you obtained your software via download at a McAfee web
site.
a
From the Windows Start menu, select Run.
The Run dialog box displays.
b
Type <X>:\ SETUP.EXE in the text box provided, then click OK.
4
Here, <X> represents the drive letter for your CD-ROM drive or the path
to the folder that contains your extracted files. To search for the correct
files on your hard disk or CD-ROM, click Browse.
a
Before proceeding with the installation, Setup first checks to see
whether your computer has the Microsoft Windows Installer (MSI)
utility running as part of your system software. If your computer
runs Windows XP, the current version of MSI already exists on
your system. If your computer runs an earlier Windows release,
you may still have MSI in your computer if you previously installed
other software that uses MSI. In either of these cases, Setup will
display its first wizard panel immediately. Skip to Step 5 to
continue.
b
If Setup does not find MSI or an earlier version of MSI is installed
in your computer, it installs files necessary to continue the
installation, then prompts you to restart your computer. Click
Restart System. When your computer restarts, Setup will continue
from where it left off.
5
Refer to steps displayed on the Installation Wizard to complete your
installation.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
NOTE
If your computer does not have the required fonts to view the End
User’s License Agreement (EULA), then you may locate the
appropriate EULA on your McAfee software installation CD. You
must read and agree to the terms of the agreement to complete your
installation.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Troubleshooting installation problems
A failed installation can cause software problems that are difficult to track
down. The major causes of installation failure are:
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Attempting to install while other software is running.
Temporary files that conflict with the installation.
Hard drive errors.
Follow the procedure outlined below to minimize the affect that these
common conditions may have on your installation.
Step 1: Close other software
Disable all software running in the background:
1
Hold down the Ctrl and Alt keys on your keyboard, and then press the
Delete key once. The Close Program dialog box appears.
2
3
4
Click End Task for every item on the list except Explorer.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you’ve closed everything except Explorer.
When you see only Explorer in the Close Program dialog box, click
Cancel.
Step 2: Remove temporary files
Delete the contents of the Windows Temp folder:
1
Double-click the My Computer icon on your desktop. The My Computer
window opens. Double-click the C: drive. You are now viewing the
contents of your hard drive.
2
3
4
Double-click the Windows folder.
In the Windows folder, double-click the Temp folder.
In the menu, click Edit, then click Select All. All of the items in your
Temp folder are highlighted.
5
Press the Delete key on your keyboard to delete the files. If Windows
asks about deleting files, click Yes.
6
7
In the Windows taskbar, click Start, then click Shut Down.
Click Restart the computer, then click Yes in the Shut Down Windows
dialog box to restart your PC.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Step 3: Clean your hard drive
Run the Windows hard drive utilities, ScanDisk and Disk Defragmenter to
identify and fix any errors on your hard drive:
1
Click Start on the Windows taskbar, point to Programs, then Accessories,
then System Tools, and click ScanDisk.
2
3
In the ScanDisk window, select Standard and Automatically fix errors.
Click Advanced. In the Advanced Settings dialog box, make sure the
following settings are selected:
M
M
M
M
Only if errors found
Replace log
Delete
Free
4
Ignore the other options, and click OK. Click Start. ScanDisk begins
scanning your drive for errors. Depending on the size of your hard drive,
ScanDisk may take several minutes to complete its job.
5
6
When ScanDisk is finished, close ScanDisk.
Click Start on the Windows taskbar, point to Programs, then Accessories,
then System Tools, and click Disk Defragmenter.
7
8
Click OK to start Disk Defragmenter. Depending on the speed of your
computer and the size of your drive, this may take several minutes to
complete.
Close Disk Defragmenter when it has finished defragmenting your disk.
Removing or modifying your McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition installation
If your computer’s operating system is...
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Windows 2000 Professional
Windows XP Home Edition
Windows XP Professional Edition
... you must log on to your computer as a user profile with administrative
rights.
Then do the following.
1
From the Windows Control Panel, start the Add/ Remove applet.
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Installing McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
2
3
Select McAfee VirusScan Home Edition and click:
M
Remove to remove McAfee VirusScan Home Edition from your
computer.
M
Change to modify your McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
installation.
Refer to steps displayed on the Installation Wizard to complete your
changes.
If prompted, restart your computer as directed by setup.
Important information about Windows XP migration
Upgrading your computer's operating system from any version of Windows
to Windows XP causes all McAfee products installed before migration to
become disabled after migration to Windows XP.
You will be made aware of this situation as you make your first attempt to
start a McAfee product (after migration) - you will be instructed to reinstall the
product.
As such, you will need to uninstall all McAfee products and reinstall using
your installation CD or the software obtained from McAfee via download.
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Getting Started with McAfee
VirusScan Home Edition
3
Introduction
The McAfee VirusScan Home Edition Home page is your central entry point
to access and use all of McAfee VirusScan Home Edition’s tasks, wizards, and
components. This screen displays three regions that provide you with
dynamic information about current status and navigation links to all tasks.
The Title bar and Tool bar
Title bar
The Home page displays most of your standard Windows elements; that
which includes:
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The title bar displays the name of the program that is currently running.
Close and minimize buttons. McAfee VirusScan Home Edition’s
interface is of fixed length and width. You cannot resize the interface.
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Getting Started with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Tool bar
The tool bar displays four browser-like buttons that are common to all screens.
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Back. Click Back to return to the last screen viewed.
Home. Click Home to go to the McAfee VirusScan Home Edition Home
page from any screen.
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Next. In conjunction with the Back button, use Next to go to any
previously viewed screen during your current session.
Help. Click Help to view its submenu. The Help submenu may include
any of the following items.
Help submenu item
Select this item to...
Help on this page
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View online Help for the screen you are currently
viewing.
Contents and index
Virus Information Library
View online Help for McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition.
Start your Internet browser and go directly to the
McAfee AVERT Virus Information Library Web
site.
Help on the Web
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Start your Internet browser and go directly to the
McAfee Help Web site at McAfeeHelp.com.
McAfee at Home on the
Web
Start your Internet browser and go directly to
McAfee-at-home.com.
About McAfee VirusScan
Home Edition
Version information about McAfee VirusScan
Home Edition.
Status information
Depending upon your configuration, the McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Home page displays other helpful information such as:
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Status of automatic file scanning. This message lets you know if you
computer is or is not protected by automatic file scanning. If you are not
protected, “Click here to enable automatic file scanning” displays. You
can click this message to instantaneously enable automatic file scanning.
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Getting Started with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
n
Update availability. If an update for McAfee VirusScan Home Edition is
available, or if you have not registered this product with McAfee, a
message displays describing as such. Additionally, virus definition files
(DATs) version information displays here as well.
If there is an update to McAfee VirusScan Home Edition available, Click
here to update McAfee VirusScan displays. You can click this message
to start McAfee Instant Updater and update this product.
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The total number of scanning operations performed. The number
represented by this status message indicates the total number of scan
operations performed since you installed McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition.
The Task pane
The Task pane displays links that allow you to start McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition’s Tasks and Advanced Tasks. Depending upon your configuration,
the Task pane displays McAfee, links that allow you start the Home page for
any other current McAfee product that you have installed in your computer.
About Tasks
Starting a task is as easy as clicking its link. The Task list allows you to start
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition’s major components. Although the tasks
you can perform will vary based upon your computer’s operating system and
its configuration, primary tasks include:
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Scan for viruses now: This task allows you to scan your entire computer
for viruses. Here you can also choose to scan a specific drive, folder, or
file. When the scan is complete, VirusScan Summary report displays.
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Configure automatic protection settings: Select this task to configure
VShield background scan settings.
Check for a VirusScan update: This task starts McAfee Instant Updater
and checks to see if there is an update to McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition available.
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Other Tasks: Depending upon your McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
configuration, this task provides you a quick and convenient method to
start McAfee VirusScan Home Edition’s shared features.
About Advanced Tasks
Similar to the primary Task list, the Advanced Task list may vary depending
upon your version of Windows, its configuration, and other software that may
be installed in your computer. McAfee VirusScan Home Edition’s advanced
tasks include:
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n
n
Configure and scan my wireless device: Select this task to configure and
defend your wireless device against viruses.
Manage quarantined files: Select this task to manage files infected with
a virus. Here you can choose to add, remove, clean, and delete infected
and quarantined files.
n
n
n
View and edit scheduled scans: This advanced task allows you to
schedule scan events. You can use the default settings for scan events or
create a custom list of scan events.
View VirusScan’s activity logs: Activity logs contains records about
VirusScan settings, scan results, and historical records of scans
performed. Select this task to view these records.
Configure Instant Updater: Instant Updater is the mechanism used to
register your product and to communicate with McAfee to check for an
update to virus definition files (DATs), the virus scanning engine, and
for updates to the McAfee VirusScan Home Edition product. Select this
advanced task to check for updates to McAfee VirusScan Home Edition.
About the McAfee list
The McAfee list displays links to start the Home page of any other supported
McAfee product.
Other McAfee VirusScan Home Edition features
The VShield Tray Icon
The VShield icon located in the Windows system tray allows you to perform
several tasks.
n
Launch VirusScan: Select this option to Start McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition, if it is not running.
n
View VirusScan Status: Select this option to view the VirusScan
background scanner (VShield) property sheet. Here you can view
real-time status information about VirusScan’s background scan
modules.
n
n
Disable VirusScan: Select this option to stop VirusScan’s background
scanner (VShield).
About VirusScan: This option provides you with version information
about McAfee VirusScan Home Edition.
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Windows Explorer plug-in
With functionality similar to that of the VShield system tray icon, you can
display a VirusScan toolbar in Windows Explorer.
To display the VirusScan toolbar, right-click the Windows Explorer toolbar
and select McAfee VirusScan. The VirusScan toolbar allows you to:
n
Scan objects displayed in Windows Explorer. For example, you can
select a file, group of files, folder, or a drive.
To use this feature, select the object you want to scan in Windows
Explorer. Click the VirusScan toolbar drop-down arrow and click Scan
for Viruses.
n
View current VirusScan Status information. To view real-time scan data
about System scan, E-mail scan, and HAWK.
About VShield Scanner
The VShield scanner has unique capabilities that make it an integral part of the
VirusScan comprehensive anti-virus software security package. These
capabilities include:
n
On-access scanning: This means that the scanner looks for viruses in
files that you open, copy, save, or otherwise modify, and files that you
read from or write to floppy disks and network drives. It therefore can
detect and stop viruses as soon as they appear on your system, including
those that arrive via e-mail. This means you can make the VShield
scanner both your first line of anti-virus defense, and your backstop
protection in between each scan operation that you perform. The
VShield scanner detects viruses in memory and as they attempt to
execute from within infected files.
n
Automatic operation: The VShield scanner integrates with a range of
browser software and e-mail client applications. VShield Scanner starts
when you start your computer, and stays in memory until you shut it or
your system down.
VShield automatic protection settings
The VShield scanner consists of related modules, each of which has a
specialized function. You can configure settings for all of these modules in the
VShield properties sheet.
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Getting Started with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
System Scan
The System scanner looks for viruses on your hard disk as you work with your
computer. It tracks files as your system or other computers read files from
your hard disk or write files to it. It can also scan floppy disks and network
drives mapped to your system.
The System scanner provides scanning protections against viruses embedded
in or attached to e-mail messages as well as well as files that you download
from the Internet. The System scanners functionality replaces that which was
included in the Download and Internet scanners included with previous
versions of McAfee VirusScan Home Edition.
E-mail Scan
The E-mail scanner monitors e-mail messages and message attachments that
you receive via interoffice e-mail systems, and via the Internet. It scans your
Microsoft Exchange or Outlook mailbox systems.
Hostile Activity Watch Kernel
HAWK monitors your computer for suspicious activity that may indicate a
virus is present on your system. As opposed to VirusScan, which cleans the
virus, HAWK prevents viruses, worms, and trojans from spreading further.
Hostile Activity Watch Kernel (HAWK) is a VirusScan option that enables
constant monitoring for suspicious activity that may indicate a virus is present
on your system. Suspicious activity includes:
n
n
An attempt to forward e-mail to a large portion of your address book.
Attempts to forward multiple e-mail messages in rapid succession.
E-mail attachments containing program files (executable files with an .exe file
extension) or scripts that can be used to mask the actual type document
transmitted to you.
By monitoring for these typically malicious activities, HAWK notifies you and
lets you take action before damage occurs. HAWK can prevent viruses,
worms, and trojans from spreading further, while VirusScan cleans the virus
to remove it from your computer.
About Script Stopper™
Script Stopper™ is a VirusScan protection mechanism associated with the
HAWK. Script Stopper™ detects the activities performed by malicious script
methods and routines. For example, Script Stopper™ detects scripts that try
to:
n
n
Delete, open, or make files in your computer.
Send e-mail messages without your knowledge or consent.
22
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n
Access your computer’s registry.
Script Stopper™ allows you to create a list of trusted scripts. If you encounter
a script that is acting in a hostile manner, an alert message displays. At such
time, you can block the script from running now, and at any time in the future.
If you recognize the script, you can allow it to run. If you allow a script to run,
and indicate that you recognize the script, McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
adds the script to its records of trusted scripts. If there are scripts that you
frequently use, or want to allow to run, you can add scripts to a trusted
database directly from the Script Stopper™ property sheet in the HAWK scan
module.
How to Start and Stop VShield Scanner
Using the VShield tray icon
The VShield icon located in the Windows system tray allows you to start and
stop automatic file protection. To do this right-click the VShield icon and
select:
n
Launch VirusScan to Start McAfee VirusScan Home Edition, and to
enable automatic file protection.
n
Disable VirusScan to disable automatic file protection. Please note,
automatic file protection, by default, restarts without your intervention
within 60 minutes of disablement.
TIP
To maintain the highest level of anti-virus protection, it is not
recommended that you disable automatic file protection.
Using the Windows Control Panel applet
1
With the VShield Scanner running, from the Windows task bar select
Start > Settings > Control Panel.
The Windows Control Panel displays.
2
3
4
Double–click the VirusScan icon.
The VirusScan Services dialog box displays.
Select the Service tab and click Stop.
VShield Scanner stops.
By default, setup configures McAfee VirusScan Home Edition to start as
Windows starts. If you do not want McAfee VirusScan Home Edition to
start as Windows starts, clear the check box next to Load on startup.
5
6
Click Apply to save your settings.
Click OK to close the VirusScan Services dialog box.
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Getting Started with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
TIP
You can start or re-start the VShield Scanner using the steps
described above.
VShield Scanner, by default, is configured to automatically start each time
your computer starts. To prevent VShield Scanner to run at startup, clear the
Load on startup check box.
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Getting Started with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
Using Quarantine
Many VirusScan components allow you to move infected files to a quarantine
folder. This moves infected files from areas where they can be accessed and
enables you to clean or delete them at your convenience.
How to managing quarantined files
This list describes the options available to you when managing quarantined
files:
n
n
Add: Select this option to browse for and quarantine a suspected file.
Clean: Select this option to remove the virus code from infected file. If
the virus cannot be removed, it will notify you in its message area.
n
n
Restore: Select this option to restore a file to its original location. Please
note, this option does not clean the file. Make sure the file is not infected
before selecting Restore.
Delete: Select this option to delete the infected file. Make sure to note the
file location so you have a record of the deleted files. You will need to
restore deleted files from backup copies.
WARNING
Choose Delete only if a backup copy of the file is available. To learn
more about how to restore Windows system files, please visit
www.avertlabs.com.
n
Submit quarantined files to AVERT via WebImmune: Select this
option to submit new viruses to McAfee’s investigative labs.
NOTE
McAfee is committed to providing you with effective and
up-to-date tools you can use to protect your system. To that end, we
invite you to report any new viruses, Java classes, ActiveX controls,
or dangerous web sites that VirusScan does not now detect.
If you have found what you suspect to be a new or unidentified
virus, send the infected file to McAfee Labs Anti-Virus Emergency
Response Team for analysis, using WebImmune. For more
information about WebImmune, please visit
www.webimmune.net.
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Getting Started with McAfee VirusScan Home Edition
TIP
You can also attempt to obtain an antidote from A.V.E.R.T. using
WebImmune at www.webimmune.net.
Network Associates reserves the right to use any information you
supply as it deems appropriate without incurring any obligations
whatsoever.
Safe & Sound
Safe & Sound is a unique backup utility that automatically creates backup files
of your documents as you work on them. You can configure Safe & Sound to
back up to a different drive, across a network connection, or to a protected area
within your local (c:\ ) drive. If your files become corrupted due to a virus, or
your system crashes, or if you lose your files, McAfee’s Safe & Sound utility
provides you the ability to recover files using the Safe & Sound Windows or
DOS recover utility.
Please note, Safe & Sound is a VirusScan utility that is only functional when
McAfee VirusScan Home Edition is installed in conjunction with a Windows
98, Windows 98 SE, or Windows Me operating system.
How Safe & Sound creates automatic backups
When you select to have Safe & Sound automatically create a backup set for
you, it creates the first backup set while you are stepping through the Safe &
Sound Wizard. Thereafter, while the Enable Automatic Backup option is
selected, it continues to update your backup set at the time delay you’ve
specified. If you chose to make Mirror backups, Safe & Sound updates your
backup set at the same time that you re-save the original source files.
Defining your backup strategy
After you decide which backup type you want to use (either a protected
volume file or a directory backup set), the most important questions you must
answer when defining your own backup strategy are:
Where will you store the backup set?
In today’s computer marketplace, you may discover that it is as cost effective
to acquire a separate backup hard drive where you can keep a current mirror
backup copy of one or more other drives that you use on your PC.
In addition, you may want the backup copy to be stored at a remote location,
for increased protection. As long as Safe & Sound can access a logical drive
mapped on your PC, it can store the backup set there. That is, the backup set
can be stored on a shared network drive.
What files are important (which files must be backed up)?
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Safe & Sound automatically selects files that are typically important to include
in a backup set. However, you can select other files or types of files to include
in your backup set.
How often should you or safe & sound make these backups?
The more recent your backup set, the happier you’ll be if your PC does
encounter a problem that compromises the data on your primary drives.
However, you may want to keep the default Write-behind Delay of 20 minutes
to give you time to recover a previous version of a file if you ever need to
Safe & Sound configuration
The Safe & Sound setup wizards guides you through your initial setup. Please
access online Help for information about Safe & Sound configuration.
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Emergency disk creation
As it installs itself, VirusScan software will examine your computer’s memory
and your hard disk’s boot sectors to verify that it can safely copy its files to
your hard disk without risking their infection. During that installation, Setup
offers to create an Emergency Disk you can use to start your system in a
virus-free environment. Should the VirusScan software itself become infected,
or if you want to be sure your computer is clean before you install any other
software, create and use an Emergency Disk to start your computer.
VirusScan software comes with an Emergency Disk wizard that makes disk
creation simple and fast.
The Emergency Disk you create includes BOOTSCAN.EXE, a specialized,
small-footprint command-line scanner that can scan your hard disk boot
sectors and Master Boot Record (MBR). BOOTSCAN.EXE works with
specialized set of virus definition (.DAT) files that focus on ferreting out
boot-sector viruses. If you have already installed VirusScan software with
default Setup options, you’ll find these .DAT files in this location on your hard
disk:
C:\Program Files\Common Files\Network Associates\VirusScan Engine\4.0.xx
The special .DAT files have these names:
M
M
M
EMCLEAN.DAT
EMNAMES.DAT
EMSCAN.DAT
McAfee periodically updates these .DAT files to detect new boot-sector
viruses. You can download updated Emergency .DAT files from this location:
McAfee recommends that you download new Emergency .DAT files directly
to a newly formatted floppy disk in order to reduce the risk of infection.
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Using VirusScan With a Wireless Device
Introduction
As the demand for wireless devices continue to grow, it carries with it, the
threat of compromising your data against viruses especially whenever you
exchange information between your PC and your wireless device.
Wireless devices that are currently available in the market today are primarily
designed as a more convenient alternative in storing and retrieving
information such as personal activities, people’s addresses, telephone
numbers, appointments, expenses, etc. Either at work or at home, you can
easily keep track of records in all of these areas by simply using your wireless
device. You can even set an alarm to alert you of important meetings, events
or tasks to do during the day, week or month.
How VirusScan protects your wireless device
McAfee VirusScan is an application designed to protect your data by scanning
the files on your wireless device every time a data exchange or update is
performed with your computer. It protects your system from viruses that may
have been placed on your wireless device during the use of features such as
infrared transfers and wireless transactions. McAfee VirusScan supports most
types of wireless devices using Palm OS, Pocket PC, Windows CE, and EPOC
operating systems (please refer to the following table).
Table 3-1. Examples of wireless devices that McAfee VirusScan supports
Operating System
Wireless Device
Manufacturer
Palm OS
w
w
w
w
Palm VII Series
Palm V Series
Palm III Series
Palm M Series
Palm, Inc.
Palm OS
w
w
Visor
HandSpring
Visor Edge
Palm OS
w
w
Clie
Sony
E-115
Pocket PC
Pocket PC
Casio
Compaq
w
w
w
w
iPAQ
iPAQ H3600 Series
Aero
Aero 2100 Series
Pocket PC
w
PPT 2700 Series
Symbol Technologies
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Table 3-1. Examples of wireless devices that McAfee VirusScan supports
Operating System
Wireless Device
Manufacturer
Pocket PC
w
w
w
Jornada 540
Jornada 680
Jornada 720
Hewlett-Packard
Pocket PC
w
w
E125
Cassiopeia
EM500
Windows CE
Windows CE
Windows CE
EPOC
w
w
w
PenCentra 130
HPW-600 ET
WorkPad z50
Fujitso
Hitachi
IBM
w
w
Psion Series 5MX
Psion - Revo
Psion PLC
EPOC
w
Mako
Diamond
TIP
For more information about protecting your wireless device, please
refer to online Help for McAfee VirusScan Home Edition.
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Updating McAfee VirusScan Home
Edition
4
About Instant Updater
As technologies advance, we continually provide updates to McAfee software
products. To ensure the highest level of protection, you should always obtain
the latest version of your McAfee product.
Updating your software is simple using McAfee's Instant Updater. It is a
seamless process and requires minimal interaction on your part.
Instant Updater is also the mechanism used to register your product with
McAfee. In order to obtain product updates, you must register your product
with McAfee.
Why Do You Need to Update?
n
n
n
n
New features may be released for your McAfee product.
Product fixes are periodically available.
New product content is updated periodically.
Updates to anti-virus signature files are frequently available.
How Does the Updating Process Work?
Instant Updater allows you to obtain and apply updates to your McAfee
products while connected to the Internet. If an update exists, you will receive
a notification. At that time, you can download and apply the updates to your
products.
Instant Updater features
n
Auto Update is Instant Updater’s default setting.
Instant Updater silently checks for, and as appropriate, applies product
updates while you are connected to the Internet.
Occasionally, Instant Updater may ask you to restart your computer to
apply the updates. Auto Update checks for updates daily to ensure that
your McAfee product, product content, and related elements such as the
virus scan engine and DATs are current.
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n
n
Auto Inquiry: If Auto Inquiry is enabled, it allows you to receive
notification of product updates while connected to the Internet. We do
not recommend Auto Inquiry if you have slow internet connection
Manual Updating: If you rarely connect to the Internet, you may prefer
to use Manual Updating with your McAfee product. You can manually
update while connected to the Internet. To do this, select the UPDATE
function from within the individual product.
Manual Updating provides you with explicit control of the updating
process.
Home page query
Related to Instant Updater is Home page query. This feature allows you to
configure your McAfee product’s home page to display a message when an
update is available. After you install your McAfee software, Home-page query
“on” is the default setting.
Configuration
For additional information regarding auto inquiry and auto update settings,
please refer to online Help.
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Product Support and Customer
Service
A
Contacting Customer Service and Technical
Support
For Product Support and Customer Service, please visit
http:/ / www.mcafeehelp.co.uk. Our support Web site offers 24-hour access to
solutions to the most common support requests in our easy-to-use 3 step
Answer Wizard. You may use our advanced options, which include a
Keyword Search and our Help Tree, a tool designed for the more
knowledgeable user in mind.
If you cannot find a solution to your problem, you may also access our FREE
Chat Now! and E-mail Express! options. Chat and E-mail enables you to
quickly reach our qualified support engineers and customer service agents,
through the Internet, at no cost. Phone support information can also be
About McAfee-at-home.com
McAfee is famous for its dedication to customer satisfaction. We continue this
tradition by making our site on the World Wide Web a valuable resource for
answers to your questions about McAfee Consumer Products. We encourage
you to visit us at http:/ / www.mcafee-at-home.com and make this your first
stop for all of your product needs.
Emergency Support
If you installed a McAfee retail product into your computer and a
computer-related emergency arises that prevents you from connecting to the
Internet, you may call the telephone number displayed below to obtain a
technical support callback.
Emergencies consist of the following:
n
n
Your computer cannot connect to the Internet.
Your computer was attacked by a virus and it cannot connect to the
Internet.
n
Your computer freezes after installing a McAfee product.
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Product Support and Customer Service
n
You would like to speak with a customer service agent to purchase a
McAfee product, rather than make a purchase at our eStore.
For a technical support callback, please be sure to leave your complete name
and telephone number; and our expert technical support representatives and
customer service agents will return your call as soon as possible.
When we call you, please have the following information readily available:
n
The version number of you McAfee software. You can locate this
information by selecting Help > About.
n
n
n
n
n
The Windows operating system and version number
Amount of memory (RAM)
Model name of hard disk (internal/ external)
Extra card, boards, or hardware
A complete description of the problem, for example, the EXACT error
message as it appears on screen, what actions did you performed before
you received the error message, is the error persistent, can you duplicate
the problem.
Contact addresses:
Network Associates International B.V.
P.O. Box 58326
1040 HH Amsterdam
The Netherlands
Customer Service
McAfee Consumer Products
Apollo Contact Centre
Units 2-6, Boucher Business Centre
Apollo road, Belfast BT12 6 HP
UK
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Product Support and Customer Service
Emergency Telephone Numbers:
Country:
Austria
Telephone Number:
017 908 75 810
02 27 50 703
Belgium
Denmark
Finland
03 5258 321
09 229 06 000
France
01 70 20 0 008
Germany
Ireland/Eire
Italy
06 966 404 330
01 601 55 80
02 45 28 15 10
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
040 666 15670
020 504 0586
02 3050420
Portugal
Spain
00 31 20 586 6430 (English spoken)
901-120 175 (*toll share)
08 57 92 9004
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
022 310 1033
020 794 901 07
Virus definition renewal
This product includes twelve (12) months of free virus protection updates
obtained using Instant Updater. Renewal subscriptions are available at a cost
of $9.95 USD ** or € 10,95 EUR ** per year at the www.McAfee-at-home.com
Buy page.
Note
** Please note that pricing is subject to change and we suggest that you refer to
www.McAfee-at-home.com for the latest price quote. Other payment methods
may be available at an additional price.
Eleven months after registering this product, Instant Updater will prompt you
to renew your virus protection subscription. You must renew your
subscription in order to update your virus protection. Your product will
continue to function if you do not renew your subscription.
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Product Support and Customer Service
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Index
A
About
I
Advanced tasks, 19
Instant Updater,
7
McAfee list, 20
About, 31
Tasks, 19
Auto Inquiry, 32
Auto Update, 31
Configuration, 32
Home page query, 32
Activity logs, 20
Advanced Tasks, 19
Configure Instant Updater, 20
Manage quarantined files, 20
Automatic Protection Settings, 6, 18, 21
Start and Stop, 23
McAfee list, 20
O
OAS,
6
6
B
ODS,
Bootable CD,
7
On-Access Scanning, 6, 21
BOOTSCAN.EXE,
8
On-Demand Scanning,
6
C
P
Command-line Scanners,
8
Palm Desktop, 10
Copyright Information, ii
PDA
Devices supported, 29
Pocket PC, 10
D
DATs, 19 to 20, 31
Q
E
Quarantine, 7, 25
E-mail Scan extension,
E-mail Scanner, 22
Emergency Disk,
EPOC, 10
7
Safe & Sound,
Scan, 6, 21
SCAN.EXE,
7
8
8
H
HAWK,
SCAN86.EXE,
7
SCANPM.EXE,
Screen layout
8
Hostile Activity Watch Kernel,
HotSync Manager, 10
How to
7
The Task pane, 19
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Index
Title bar, 17
Tool bar, 18
Script Stopper,
5
System Requirements
System,
9
Wireless Devices, 10
T
Tasks, 19
Check for a VirusScan update, 19
Other Tasks, 19
Scan for viruses now, 19
The Task pane, 19
Title bar, 17
Tool bar, 18
Troubleshooting
installation problems, 13
Windows XP migration, 15
U
Uninstalling, 14
V
VirusScan scan engine, 7, 20, 28, 31
VirusScan Summary report, 19
VShield Scanner, 6, 21
Control Panel applet, 23
E-Mail Scan, 22
HAWK, 22
How to start and stop, 23
System Scan, 22
W
Windows CE, 10
Windows XP migration, 15
Wireless device protection, 8, 29
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Index
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For more information on products,
worldwide services, and support,
contact your authorized McAfee sales
representative or visit us at:
Customer Service
McAfee Consumer Products
Apollo Contact Centre
Units 2-6, Boucher Business Centre
Apollo road, Belfast BT12 6 HP
UK
N A - 5 9 5 - 0 0 1 0 - U K - 1
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