Maxtor Computer Drive STM3160215A User Manual

Product Manual

DiamondMax 21 PATA

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

STM3160215A

STM380215A

100451230

Rev. B

September 2007

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Contents

1.0

2.0

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Drive specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

2.1

2.2

Specification summary tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Formatted capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

2.2.1

LBA mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Default logical geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Recording and interface technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Physical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Seek time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Start/stop times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Power specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Conducted noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Voltage tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Power-management mode s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5

2.9

Environmental specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Temperature gradient. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Altitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Shock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Vibratio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 7

2.10

2.11

2.12

Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Electromagnetic immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.12.1

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) . . . . 20

2.13

Agency certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

2.13.1

2.13.2

2.13.3

Safety certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Electromagnetic compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

FCC verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

2.14

2.15

Environmental protectio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2

2.14.1

2.14.2

European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directiv e . . . . . 2 2

China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

Corrosive environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

3.0

Configuring and mounting the drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

3.1

3.2

3.3

Handling and static discharge precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Breather filter hole precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

3.3.1

3.3.2

3.3.3

Master/slave configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Cable-select option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Ultra ATA/100 cabl e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 6

3.4

Drive mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

4.0

5.0

ATA interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

4.1 ATA interface signals and connector pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Supported ATA commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Identify Device command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Set Features command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

S.M.A.R.T. command s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 6

Maxtor support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

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List of Figures

Figure 7.

Typical 5V startup and operation current profil e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4

Typical 12V startup and operation current profil e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4

Breather filter hole locatio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4

Master/slave jumper settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Ultra ATA cable connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Mounting dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27

I/O pins and supported ATA signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

DiamondMax 21 PATA Product Manual, Rev. B

iii

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1.0

Introduction

This manual describes the functional, mechanical and interface specifications for the following Maxtor^®

DiamondMax^®21 PATA model drives:

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

STM3160215A

STM380215A

These drives provide the following key features:

• 7,200-RPM spindle speed

• High instantaneous (burst) data transfer rates (up to 100 Mbytes per second) using Ultra DMA mode 5.

• Tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) recording heads and EPRML technology, which provide the drives with

increased areal density.

• State-of-the-art cache and on-the-fly error-correction algorithms.

• Full-track multiple-sector transfer capability without local processor intervention.

• Quiet operation.

• SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self-test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns.

• Support for S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring and reporting.

• Support for Read Multiple and Write Multiple commands.

• Support for autodetection of master/slave drives that use cable select (CSEL).

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2.0

Drive specifications

Unless otherwise noted, all specifications are measured under ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal

power. For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manual to indicate the

following drive models:

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

STM3160215A

STM380215A

2.1

Specification summary tables

The specifications listed in the following tables are for quick reference. For details on specification measure-

ment or definition, see the appropriate section of this manual.

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Table 1:

Drive specifications summary for the 320 and 300 Gbyte models

Drive specification

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)*

Guaranteed sectors

Heads

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

320

300

625,142,448

586,072,368

Discs

Bytes per sector

512

Default sectors per track

Default read/write heads

Default cylinders

16,383

Recording density

781 kbits/in max

145 ktrakcs/in avg.

114.4 Gbits/in²avg

7,200 RPM

1,030 Mbits/sec max

72 Mbytes/sec max

100 Mbytes/sec max

Track density

Areal density

Spindle speed

Internal data transfer rate

Sustained data transfer rate

I/O data-transfer rate

ATA data-transfer modes supported

PIO modes 0–4

Multiword DMA modes 0–2

Ultra DMA modes 0–5

Cache buffer

8 Mbytes

16 Mbytes

Height (max)

26.1 mm (1.028 inches)

Width (max)

101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches

Length (max)

146.99 mm (5.787 inches)

Weight

635 grams

600 grams

11 sec

Average latency

4.16 msec

Power-on to ready (max)

Standby to ready (max)

Track-to-track seek time (typical)

Average seek, read (typical)

Average seek, write (typical)

Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)

Voltage tolerance (including noise)

15 sec

<0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write)

<11.0 msec

<12.0 msec

2.8 amps

5V ± 5%

12V ± 10%

Ambient temperature

Temperature gradient

Relative humidity

0° to 60°C (operating)

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

20°C per hour max (operating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 90% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

Relative humidity gradient

Wet bulb temperature (max)

30% per hour max

37.7°C (operating)

37.7°C (nonoperating)

Altitude, operating

–60.96 m to 3,048 m

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

Altitude, nonoperating

(below mean sea level, max)

–60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

Operational Shock

68 G at 2 msec

350 G at 2 msec

Non-Operational Shock

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Drive specification

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

Vibration, operating

5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G

350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

Vibration, nonoperating

5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G

350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels)

Idle**

2.7 (typical)

3.0 (max)

2.5 (typical)

2.8 (max)

Quiet seek

3.0 (typical)

3.4 (max)

3.0 (typical)

3.1 (max)

Nonrecoverable read errors

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)

Warranty

1 per 10¹⁴bits read

0.34%

3 years on distribution units.

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following

web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/

From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the

drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The sys-

tem will display the warranty information for your drive.

Contact start-stop cycles

50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment

and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and

power to operational levels.

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Table 2:

Drive specifications summary for 250 and 200 Gbyte models

Drive specification

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)*

Guaranteed sectors

Heads

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

200

250

488,397,168

390,721,968

Discs

Bytes per sector

512

Default sectors per track

Default read/write heads

Default cylinders

16,383

Recording density

813 kbits/in max

145 ktracks/in avg.

114.4 Gbits/in²avg

7,200 RPM

1,030 Mbits/sec max

72 Mbytes/sec max

100 Mbytes/sec max

781 kbits/in max

Track density

Areal density

Spindle speed

Internal data transfer rate

Sustained data transfer rate OD

I/O data-transfer rate

ATA data-transfer modes supported

PIO modes 0–4

Multiword DMA modes 0–2

Ultra DMA modes 0–5

Cache buffer

16 Mbytes

8 Mbytes

Height (max)

26.1 mm (1.028 inches)

Width (max)

101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches

Length (max)

146.99 mm (5.787 inches)

Weight (max)

600 grams

Average latency

4.16 msec

Power-on to ready (max)

Standby to ready (max)

Track-to-track seek time (typical)

Average seek, read (typical)

Average seek, write (typical)

Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)

Voltage tolerance (including noise)

11 sec

15 sec

<0.8 msec (read), <1.0 msec (write)

<11.0 msec

<12.0 msec

2.8 amps

5V ± 5%

12V ± 10%

Ambient temperature

Temperature gradient

Relative humidity

0° to 60°C (operating)

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

20°C per hour max (operating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 90% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

Relative humidity gradient

Wet bulb temperature

30% per hour max

37.7°C max (operating)

37.7°C max (nonoperating)

Altitude, operating

–60.96 m to 3,048 m

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

Altitude, nonoperating

(below mean sea level, max)

–60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

Operational Shock

68 G at 2 msec

350 G at 2 msec

Non-Operational Shock

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Drive specification

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

Vibration, operating

5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G

350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

Vibration, nonoperating

5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G

350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels)

Idle**

2.5 (typical)

2.8 (max)

Quiet seek

3.0 (typical)

3.1 (max)

Nonrecoverable read errors

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)

Warranty

1 per 10¹⁴bits read

0.34%

3 years on distribution units.

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following

web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/

From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the

drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The sys-

tem will display the warranty information for your drive.

Contact start-stop cycles

50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment

and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and

power to operational levels.

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Table 3:

Drive specifications summary for the 160 and 80 Gbyte model

Drive specification

Formatted Gbytes (512 bytes/sector)*

Guaranteed sectors

Heads

STM3160215A

STM380215A

160

312,581,808

156,301,488

Discs

Bytes per sector

512

Default sectors per track

Default read/write heads

Default cylinders

16,383

Recording density

824 kbits/in max

137.259 ktracks/in avg.

101 Gbits/in²avg

7,200 RPM

Track density

Areal density

Spindle speed

Internal data transfer rate

Sustained data transfer rate OD

I/O data-transfer rate

ATA data-transfer modes supported

930 Mbits/sec max

78 Mbytes/sec max

100 Mbytes/sec max

PIO modes 0–4

Multiword DMA modes 0–2

Ultra DMA modes 0–5

Cache buffer

2 Mbytes

Height (max)

19.99 mm (0.787 inches)

Width (max)

101.6 mm (4.000 inches) +/- 0.010 inches

Length (max)

146.99 mm (5.787 inches)

380 grams

Weight (max)

365 grams

Average latency

4.16 msec

Power-on to ready (max)

Standby to ready (max)

Track-to-track seek time (typical)

Average seek, read (typical)

Average seek, write (typical)

Startup current (typical) 12V (peak)

Voltage tolerance (including noise)

7.9 sec

<1.0 msec (read), <1.2 msec (write)

<11.0 msec

<12.0 msec

2.8 amps

5V ± 5%

12V ± 10%

Ambient temperature

Temperature gradient

Relative humidity

0° to 60°C (operating)

–40° to 70°C (nonoperating)

20°C per hour max (operating)

30°C per hour max (nonoperating)

5% to 90% (operating)

5% to 95% (nonoperating)

Relative humidity gradient

Wet bulb temperature

30% per hour max

37.7°C max) (operating)

40.0°C max) (nonoperating)

Altitude, operating

–60.96 m to 3,048 m

(–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

Altitude, nonoperating

(below mean sea level, max)

–60.96 m to 12,192 m

(–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

Operational Shock

63 G max at 2 msec

350 G max at 2 msec

Non-Operational Shock

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Drive specification

STM3160215A

STM380215A

Vibration, operating

5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

22–350 Hz: 0.50 G

350–500 Hz:: 0.25 G

Vibration, nonoperating

5–22 Hz: 0.25 G, Limited displacement

22–350 Hz: 5.0 G

350–500 Hz:: 1.0 G

Drive acoustics, sound power (Bels)

Idle**

2.8 (typical)

3.0 (max)

Quiet seek

3.0 (typical)

3.2 (max)

Nonrecoverable read errors

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)

Warranty

1 per 10¹⁴bits read

0.34%

3 years on distribution units.

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the following

web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/

From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide the

drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase. The sys-

tem will display the warranty information for your drive.

Contact start-stop cycles

50,000 at 25°C, 50% rel. humidity

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environment

and formatting.

**During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and

power to operational levels.

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2.2

Formatted capacity

Model

Formatted capacity*

Guaranteed sectors

625,142,448

Bytes per sector

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

STM3160215A

STM380215A

320 Gbytes

300 Gbytes

586,072,368

250 Gbytes

488,397,168

512

200 Gbytes

160 Gbytes

80 Gbytes

390,721,968

312,581,808

156,301,488

*One Gbyte equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating environ-

ment and formatting.

2.2.1

LBA mode

When addressing these drives in LBA mode, all blocks (sectors) are consecutively numbered from 0 to n–1,

where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above.

See Section 4.1.2, "Identify Device command" (words 60-61 and 100-103) for additional information about 48-

bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137 Gbytes.

2.3

Default logical geometry

Cylinders

16,383

Read/write heads

Sectors per track

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2.4

Recording and interface technology

320GB

300GB

250GB

200GB

160GB

80GB

Interface

ATA

Recording method

Perpendicular

Recording density, KBPI (kbits/inch max)

Track density, KTPI (ktracks/inch avg)

781

813

781

824

145

137.259

101

Areal density (Gbits/inch avg)

114.4

7,200

1,030

Spindle speed (RPM) (± 0.2%)

Internal data transfer rate (Mbits/sec max)

Sustained data transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max)

I/O data-transfer rate (Mbytes/sec max)

930

100 (Ultra DMA mode 5)

2.5

Physical characteristics

Maximum height (320 - 200 Gbytes models)

Maximum height (160 - 80 Gbyte models)

Maximum width

26.1 mm (1.028 inches)

19.99 mm (0.787 inches)

101.6 mm (4.000 +/- 0.010 inches)

146.99 mm (5.787 inches)

Maximum length

Typical weight

320GB model

635 grams (1.4 lbs)

600 grams (1.32 lbs)

380 grams (0.838 lbs)

365 grams (0.805 lbs)

300GB, 250GB and 200GB models

160GB model

80GB model

Cache Size

STM3300620A and STM3250620A

16 Mbytes

8 Mbyte

STM3320820A, STM3250820A and STM3200820A

STM3160215A and STM380215A

2 Mbytes

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2.6

Seek time

Seek measurements are taken with nominal power at 25°C ambient temperature. All times are measured using

drive diagnostics. The specifications in the table below are defined as follows:

• Track-to-track seek time is an average of all possible single-track seeks in both directions.

• Average seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5,000 measurements of seeks between

random tracks, less overhead.

320 - 200GB models

160 - 80GB models

*Typical seek times (msec)

Track-to-track

Read

<0.8

Write

Read

<1.0

Write

<1.0

<1.2

Average

<11.0

4.16

<12.0

<11.0

<12.0

Average latency:

*Measured in quiet mode

Note. These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual. Physical seeks,

regardless of mode (such as track-to-track and average), are expected to meet or exceed the noted values.

However, due to the manner in which these drives are formatted, benchmark tests that include command

overhead or measure logical seeks may produce results that vary from these specifications.

2.7

Start/stop times

320GB model

15 (max)

300 - 200GB model

160 - 80GB model

7.9 (max)

Power-on to Ready (sec)

11 (max)

Standby to Ready (sec)

15 (max)

7.9 (max)

Ready to spindle stop (sec)

10 (max)

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2.8

Power specifications

The drive receives DC power (+5V or +12V) through a four-pin standard drive power connector.

2.8.1 Power consumption

Power requirements for the drives are listed in the table on page 13. Typical power measurements are based

on an average of drives tested, under nominal conditions, using +5.0V and +12.0V input voltage at 25°C ambi-

ent temperature.

• Spinup power

Spinup power is measured from the time of power-on to the time that the drive spindle reaches operating speed.

• Seek mode

During seek mode, the read/write actuator arm moves toward a specific position on the disc surface and does

not execute a read or write operation. Servo electronics are active. Seek mode power represents the worst-

case power consumption, using only random seeks with read or write latency time. This mode is not typical

and is provided for worst-case information.

• Read/write power and current

Read/write power is measured with the heads on track, based on a 16-sector write followed by a 32-msec

delay, then a 16-sector read followed by a 32-msec delay.

• Operating power and current

Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks, 40 percent read/write mode (1 write for each

10 reads) and 20 percent drive idle mode.

• Idle mode power

Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed, with servo electronics active and with the heads in

a random track location.

• Standby mode

During Standby mode, the drive accepts commands, but the drive is not spinning, and the servo and read/

write electronics are in power-down mode.

Table 4:

DC power requirements (TBD) (values taken from DM21 SATA specs)

Power dissipation

Spinup

Avg (watts 25° C)

Avg 5V typ amps

Avg 12V typ amps

2.8 (peak)

0.520

—

Idle*

9.30

12.60

0.80

0.611

0.613

0.106

Seeking (random, 20% idle)

Standby and Sleep

0.795

0.023

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and

power to operational levels.

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2.8.1.1

Typical current profile

Figure 1

Typical 5V startup and operation current profile

Figure 2

2.8.2

Typical 12V startup and operation current profile

Conducted noise

Input noise ripple is measured at the host system power supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on

the +12 volt line or an equivalent 15-ohm resistive load on the +5 volt line.

• Using 12-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak-to-peak square-wave

injected noise at up to 10 MHz.

• Using 5-volt power, the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak-to-peak square-wave

injected noise at up to 10 MHz.

Note. Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read/write

current.

2.8.3

Voltage tolerance

Voltage tolerance (including noise):

5V ± 5%

12V ± 10%

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2.8.4

Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems,

you can control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following

power-management modes:

Power mode

Active

Heads

Spindle

Rotating

Stopped

Buffer

Tracking

Parked

Enabled

Disabled

Idle

Standby

Sleep

• Active mode

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

• Idle mode

The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc

access is necessary.

• Standby mode

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the

standby timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a

specifiable length of time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby

mode, the drive buffer is enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all

commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary.

• Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer

is disabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a

Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby

mode with all current translation parameters intact.

• Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and

begins counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive

activity is required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive

accepts all commands and returns to Active mode when disc access is necessary.

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2.9

Environmental specifications

Ambient temperature

2.9.1

Ambient temperature is defined as the temperature of the environment immediately surrounding the drive.

Actual drive case temperature should not exceed 69°C (156°F) within the operating ambient conditions. Rec-

ommended measurement locations are shown in See Figure 6 on page 27.

Above 1,000 feet (305 meters), the maximum temperature is derated linearly to 112°F (44°C) at 10,000 feet

(3,048 meters).

Operating:

5° to 60°C (41° to 140°F)

Nonoperating:

–40° to 70°C (–40° to 158°F)

2.9.2

Temperature gradient

Operating:

20°C per hour (68°F per hour max), without condensation

30°C per hour (86°F per hour max)

Nonoperating:

2.9.3

2.9.3.1

Humidity

Relative humidity

Operating:

Nonoperating:

5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour max)

5% to 95% noncondensing (30% per hour max)

2.9.3.2

Wet bulb temperature

Operating:

37.7°C (99.9°F max)

Nonoperating:

37.7°C (99.9°F max) 320 - 200GB models

40.0°C (104°F max) 160 - 80GB models

2.9.4

Altitude

Operating:

–60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.)

–60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft.)

Nonoperating:

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2.9.5

Shock

All shock specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input shock applied at the drive

mounting screws. Shock may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.9.5.1

Operating shock

320GB - 200GB models

These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum

operating shock of 68 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more

than two times per second.

160GB - 80GB models

These drives comply with the performance levels specified in this document when subjected to a maximum

operating shock of 63 Gs based on half-sine shock pulses of 2 msec. Shocks should not be repeated more

than two times per second.

2.9.5.2

Nonoperating shock

The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation

in performance when subsequently put into operation is 350 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half-sine shock pulse

of 2 msec duration.

2.9.6

Vibration

All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the

drive mounting screws. Vibration may be applied in the X, Y or Z axis.

2.9.6.1

Operating vibration

The following table lists the maximum vibration levels that the drive may experience while meeting the perfor-

mance standards specified in this document.

5–22 Hz

0.25 G (limited displacement)

22–350 Hz

350–500 Hz

0.50 G

0.25 G

2.9.6.2

Nonoperating vibration

The following table lists the maximum nonoperating vibration that the drive may experience without incurring

physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation.

5–22 Hz

0.25 G (limited displacement)

22–350 Hz

350–500 Hz

5.0 G

1.0 G

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2.10

Acoustics

Drive acoustics are measured as overall A-weighted acoustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All mea-

surements are consistent with ISO document 7779. Sound power measurements are taken under essentially

free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all tests, the drive is oriented with the cover facing upward.

Note. For seek mode tests, the drive is placed in seek mode only. The number of seeks per second is defined

by the following equation:

(Number of seeks per second = 0.4 / (average latency + average access time)

Table 5:

Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) motor acoustics

Acoustic mode

Idle*

Quiet seek

2.7 Bels (typ)

3.0 Bels (max)

3.0 Bels (typ)

3.4 Bels (max)

STM3320820A

STM3300620A

STM3250620A

STM3250820A

STM3200820A

2.5 Bels (typ)

2.8 Bels (max)

3.0 Bels (typ)

3.1 Bels (max)

STM3160215A

STM380215A

2.8 Bels (typ)

3.0 Bels (max)

3.0 Bels (typ)

3.2 Bels (max)

*During periods of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase acoustic and

power to operational levels.

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2.11

Electromagnetic immunity

When properly installed in a representative host system, the drive operates without errors or degradation in

performance when subjected to the radio frequency (RF) environments defined in the following table:

Table 6:

Radio frequency environments

Performance

level

Reference

standard

Test

Description

Electrostatic discharge

Radiated RF immunity

Contact, HCP, VCP: ± 4 kV; Air:

± 8 kV

EN 61000-4-2: 95

80 to 1,000 MHz, 3 V/m,

80% AM with 1 kHz sine

900 MHz, 3 V/m, 50% pulse

modulation @ 200 Hz

EN 61000-4-3: 96

ENV 50204: 95

Electrical fast transient

Surge immunity

± 1 kV on AC mains, ± 0.5 kV on

external I/O

EN 61000-4-4: 95

EN 61000-4-5: 95

EN 61000-4-6: 97

EN 61000-4-11: 94

± 1 kV differential, ± 2 kV com-

mon, AC mains

Conducted RF immunity

Voltage dips, interrupts

150 kHz to 80 MHz, 3 Vrms,

80% AM with 1 kHz sine

0% open, 5 seconds

0% short, 5 seconds

40%, 0.10 seconds

70%, 0.01 seconds

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2.12

Reliability

2.12.1

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR and Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)

The product shall achieve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.34% (MTBF of 0.7 million hours) when oper-

ated in an environment of ambient air temperatures of 25°C. Operation at temperatures outside the specifica-

tions in Section 2.9 may increase the product AFR (decrease MTBF). AFR and MTBF are population statistics

that are not relevant to individual units.

AFR and MTBF specifications are based on the following assumptions for desktop personal computer environ-

ments:

• 2400 power-on-hours per year.

• 10,000 average motor start/stop cycles per year.

• Operations at nominal voltages.

• Temperatures outside the specifications in Section 2.9 may reduce the product reliability.

• Normal I/O duty cycle for desktop personal computers. Operation at excessive I/O duty cycle may degrade

product reliability.

The desktop personal computer environment of oower-on-hours, temperature, and I/O duty cycle affect the

product AFR and MTBF. The AFR and MTBF will be degraded if used in a enterprise application.

Nonrecoverable read errors

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR)

Contact start-stop cycles

1 per 10 bits read, max

0.34% (nominal power, 25°C ambient temperature)

50,000 cycles

(at nominal voltage and temperature, with 60 cycles per hour and a 50% duty cycle)

3 years on distribution units.

Warranty

To determine the warranty for a specific drive, use a web browser to access the

following web page: http://www.seagate.com/support/service/

From this page, click on the “Verify Your Warranty” link. You will be asked to provide

the drive serial number, model number (or part number) and country of purchase.

The system will display the warranty information for your drive.

Preventive maintenance

None required.

2.13

Agency certification

2.13.1

Safety certification

The drives are recognized in accordance with UL 1950 and CSA C22.2 (950) and meet all applicable sections

of IEC950 and EN 60950.

2.13.2

Electromagnetic compatibility

Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the European Union (EU) requirements specified in the Elec-

tromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC). Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product

standards for Information Technology Equipment (ITE). Emission levels are defined by EN 55022, Class B and

the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024.

Drives are tested in representative end-user systems. Although CE-marked Seagate drives comply with the

directives when used in the test systems, we cannot guarantee that all systems will comply with the directives.

The drive is designed for operation inside a properly designed enclosure, with properly shielded I/O cable (if

necessary) and terminators on all unused I/O ports. Computer manufacturers and system integrators should

confirm EMC compliance and provide CE marking for their products.

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Korean RRL

If these drives have the Korea Ministry of Information and Communication (MIC) logo, they comply with para-

graph 1 of Article 11 of the Electromagnetic Compatibility control Regulation and meet the Electromagnetic

Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Radio Research Laboratory (RRL) Ministry of Information

and Communication Republic of Korea.

These drives have been tested and comply with the Electromagnetic Interference/Electromagnetic Susceptibil-

ity (EMI/EMS) for Class B products. Drives are tested in a representative, end-user system by a Korean-recog-

nized lab.

• Family name: DiamondMax

• Certificate number: Pending

Australian C-Tick (N176)

If these models have the C-Tick marking, they comply with the Australia/New Zealand Standard AS/NZS3548

1995 and meet the Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework requirements of the Australian Communi-

cation Authority (ACA).

2.13.3

FCC verification

These drives are intended to be contained solely within a personal computer or similar enclosure (not attached

as an external device). As such, each drive is considered to be a subassembly even when it is individually mar-

keted to the customer. As a subassembly, no Federal Communications Commission verification or certification

of the device is required.

Seagate Technology LLC has tested this device in enclosures as described above to ensure that the total

assembly (enclosure, disc drive, motherboard, power supply, etc.) does comply with the limits for a Class B

computing device, pursuant to Subpart J, Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation with noncertified assemblies is

likely to result in interference to radio and television reception.

Radio and television interference. This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not

installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio

and television reception.

This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installa-

tion. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment

does cause interference to radio or television, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off,

you are encouraged to try one or more of the following corrective measures:

• Reorient the receiving antenna.

• Move the device to one side or the other of the radio or TV.

• Move the device farther away from the radio or TV.

• Plug the computer into a different outlet so that the receiver and computer are on different branch outlets.

If necessary, you should consult your dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional sug-

gestions. You may find helpful the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission:

How to Identify and Resolve Radio-Television Interference Problems. This booklet is available from the Super-

intendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. Refer to publication num-

ber 004-000-00345-4.

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2.14

Environmental protection

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations

restricting certain chemical substances.

2.14.1

European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

Seagate designs its products to meet environmental protection requirements worldwide, including regulations

restricting certain chemical substances. A new law, the European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances

(RoHS) Directive, restricts the presence of chemical substances, including Lead, Cadmium, Mercury,

Hexavalent Chromium, PBB and PBDE, in electronic products, effective July 2006. This drive is manufactured

with components and materials that comply with the RoHS Directive.

2.14.2

China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive

中国限制危险物品的指令

This product has an Environmental Protection Use Period (EPUP) of 20 years. The following

table contains information mandated by China's "Marking Requirements for Control of Pollution

Caused by Electronic Information Products" Standard.

"O" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is lower

than the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.

“O”^{表示该部件（于同类物品程度上）所含的危险和有毒物质低于中国}RoHS MCV标准所定义的门槛值。

"X" indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part (at the homogenous material level) is over

the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard.

“X”^{表示该部件（于同类物品程度上）所含的危险和有毒物质超出中国}RoHS MCV标准所定义的门槛值。

2.15

Corrosive environment

Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to

light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM

B845. However, this accelerated testing cannot duplicate every potential application environment. Users

should use caution exposing any electronic components to uncontrolled chemical pollutants and corrosive

chemicals as electronic drive component reliability can be affected by the installation environment. The silver,

copper, nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide, chlo-

ride, and nitrate contaminants. Sulfur is found to be the most damaging. In addition, electronic components

should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) or

exposed to an ambient relative humidity greater than 95%. Materials used in cabinet fabrication, such as vulca-

nized rubber, that can outgas corrosive compounds should be minimized or eliminated. The useful life of any

electronic equipment may be extended by replacing materials near circuitry with sulfide-free alternatives.

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3.0

Configuring and mounting the drive

This section contains the specifications and instructions for configuring and mounting the drive.

3.1

Handling and static discharge precautions

After unpacking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrostatic dis-

charge (ESD) hazards. Observe the following standard handling and static-discharge precautions:

Caution:

• Before handling the drive, put on a grounded wrist strap, or ground yourself frequently by touching the metal

chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet. Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the

entire installation procedure.

• Handle the drive by its edges or frame only.

• The drive is extremely fragile—handle it with care. Do not press down on the drive top cover.

• Always rest the drive on a padded, antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer.

• Do not touch the connector pins or the printed circuit board.

• Do not remove the factory-installed labels from the drive or cover them with additional labels. Removal voids

the warranty. Some factory-installed labels contain information needed to service the drive. Other labels are

used to seal out dirt and contamination.

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3.2

Breather filter hole precautions

This section contains information regarding the precautions which should be taken regarding the breather filter

hole in Seagate hard disc drives. Proper precautions should be taken to ensure full functionality and prevent

possible damage to the drive.

Breather hole

Do not cover or seal

this hole.

Figure 3

Breather filter hole location

Caution: Do not cover, seal, or insert any object into this hole.

This hole has two purposes:

• To allow condensation inside the hard disc to escape

• To allow air pressure inside the hard disc to equalize with ambient pressure

Note. If this hole is covered, sealed, or penetrated by any object, the drive reliability may be compromised

and could lead to permanent damage. Covering or sealing this hole voids the warranty.

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3.3

Jumper settings

3.3.1

Master/slave configuration

The options jumper block shown in Figure 4 is used to configure the drive for operation. It is the 8-pin dual

header between the interface connector and the power connector. Use the following settings to configure the

drive as a master or a slave.

Master or single drive. The drive is configured at the factory for a master or single-drive operation with a

jumper set on pins 7 and 8.

Drive as slave. Remove all jumpers.

Drive as master with a non-ATA-compatible slave.

Use this jumper setting only if the drive does not work as a master with no jumpers installed.

Options jumper block

*Master or single drive

Drive is slave

Master with non ATA-

compatible slave

*Cable select

Figure 4

Master/slave jumper settings

3.3.2

Cable-select option

Computers that use cable select determine the master and slave drives by selecting or deselecting pin 28,

CSEL, on the interface bus. Master and slave drives are determined by their physical position on the cable. To

enable cable select, set a jumper on pins 5 and 6 as shown in Figure 4. Refer to your computer manual to

determine whether your computer supports this option.

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3.3.3

Ultra ATA/100 cable

An 80-conductor 40-pin cable is required to run Ultra DMA mode 3, mode 4, and mode 5. This cable uses

even-numbered conductors connected to the ground pins to improve signal integrity.

Note.

If you are using a 40-pin, 80-conductor

cable, attach the blue connector to the

motherboard, the black connector to the

master drive, and the gray connector

to the slave.

Master

Slave

Pin 1

Computer

otherboard

Figure 5

Ultra ATA cable connectors

Note. The drive supports both host and drive cable detection. The host detects the 80-conductor cable by

sampling pin 34, CBLID–, on the interface bus. The drive detects the 80-conductor cable by sens-

ing a capacitor at the host side through the CBLID– signal. The result is reported in a Fast Rise

Detected bit (bit 13 of word 93 in the Identify drive parameter block).

3.4

Drive mounting

You can mount the drive in any orientation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the

bottom-mounting holes. See Figure 6 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these important mounting precau-

tions when mounting the drive:

• Allow a minimum clearance of 0.030 inches (0.76 mm) around the entire perimeter of the drive for cooling.

• Use only 6-32 UNC mounting screws.

• Do not overtighten the mounting screws (maximum torque: 6 inch-lb.).

• Do not use a drive interface cable that is more than 18 inches long.

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Notes:

1. Dimensions are shown in inches (mm).

2 Dimensions per SFF-8301 specification.

0.228

(5.79)

0.178

(4.27)

2.23

(56.56)

1.028 max

(26.11)

2.83

(71.80)

3 x 0.25 0.010

(6.35 0.037)

both sides

3.71

(94.35)

1.122 0.02

(28.5 0.51)

1.625 0.020

(41.28 0.51)

1.638 0.01

(41.61 0.25)

5.787 max

(146.99)

1.75 0.01

(44.45 0.25)

4.0 0.01

(101.60 0.25)

4 x 6-32 UNC-2B

0.150 (3.81) max. fastener

penetration. 3 threads

minimum engagement.

3 x 6-32 UNC-2B

0.125 0.01

(3.18 0.25)

0.150 (3.81) max. fastener

penetration both sides. 3 threads

minimum engagement.

Recommended

case temperature

measurement location

case temperature

measurement location

3.750 0.01

(95.25 0.25)

4.0 0.01

(101.60 0.25)

Figure 6

Mounting dimensions

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4.0

ATA interface

These drives use the industry-standard ATA task file interface that supports 16-bit data transfers. It supports

ATA programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; multiword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultra DMA modes 0–5. The

drive also supports the use of the IORDY signal to provide reliable high-speed data transfers.

You can use a daisy-chain cable to connect two drives to a single AT host bus. For detailed information about

the ATA interface, refer to the draft of AT Attachment with Packet Interface Extension (ATA/ATAPI-7), NCITS

T13 1410D, subsequently referred to as the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

4.1

ATA interface signals and connector pins

Figure 7 on page 29 summarizes the signals on the ATA interface connector that the drive supports. For a

detailed description of these signals, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

Drive pin #

Host pin # and signal description

Signal name

–

Reset

Hardware Reset

Ground

DD7

Ground

Host Data Bus Bit 7

Host Data Bus Bit 8

Host Data Bus Bit 6

Host Data Bus Bit 9

Host Data Bus Bit 5

Host Data Bus Bit 10

Host Data Bus Bit 4

DD8

DD6

DD9

DD5

DD10

DD4

DD11

DD3

10 Host Data Bus Bit 11

11 Host Data Bus Bit 3

12 Host Data Bus Bit 12

13 Host Data Bus Bit 2

14 Host Data Bus Bit 13

15 Host Data Bus Bit 1

16 Host Data Bus Bit 14

17 Host Data Bus Bit 0

18 Device Data (15:0)

19 Ground

DD12

DD2

DD13

DD1

DD14

DD0

DD15

Ground

(removed)

DMARQ

Ground

DIOW–

STOP

Ground

(No Pin)

21 DMA Request

22 Ground

23 Device I/O Write:

Stop Ultra DMA Burst

24 Ground

DIOR

–

25 Device I/O Read:

Host Ultra DMA Ready:

Host Ultra DMA Data Strobe

26 Ground

27 I/O Channel Ready

Device Ultra DMA Ready

Device Ulta DMA Data Strobe

28 Cable Select

29 DMA Acknowledge

30 Ground

31 Device Interrupt

32 Reserved

33 Host Address Bus Bit 1

34 Passed Diagnostics

Cable Assembly Type Identifier

35 Device Address (2:0)

36 Device Address (2:0)

37 Chip Select (1:0)

38 Chip Select (1:0)

39 Drive Active/Slave Present

40 Ground

HDMARDY

–

HSTROBE

Ground

IORDY

DDMARDY–

DSTROBE

CSEL

–

DMACK

Ground

INTRQ

–

IOCS16

DA1

PDIAG

–

CBLID–

DA0

DA2

–

CS0

CS1

–

DASP

Ground

Pins 28, 34 and 39 are used for master-slave communication (details shown below).

Drive 1 (slave)

Drive 0 (master)

Host

CSEL

–

PDIAG

DASP–

Figure 7

I/O pins and supported ATA signals

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4.1.1

Supported ATA commands

The following table lists ATA-standard commands that the drive supports. For a detailed description of the ATA

commands, refer to the Draft ATA-7 Standard. See “S.M.A.R.T . c ommands” on page 36 for details and sub-

commands used in the S.M.A.R.T. implementation.

Table 7:

Supported ATA commands

Command name

Command code (in hex)

98 or E5

Check Power Mode

Device Configuration Freeze Lock

Device Configuration Identify

Device Configuration Restore

Device Configuration Set

Device Reset

B1 / C1

B1 / C2

B1 / C0

B1 / C3

Download Microcode

Execute Device Diagnostics

Flush Cache

Flush Cache Extended

Format Track

Identify Device

Idle

97 or E3

Idle Immediate

95 or E1

Initialize Device Parameters

Read Buffer

Read DMA

Read DMA Extended

Read DMA Without Retries

Read Log Ext

Read Multiple

Read Multiple Extended

Read Native Max Address

Read Native Max Address Extended

Read Sectors

Read Sectors Extended

Read Sectors Without Retries

Read Verify Sectors

Read Verify Sectors Extended

Read Verify Sectors Without Retries

Recalibrate

Security Disable Password

Security Erase Prepare

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Command name

Security Erase Unit

Security Freeze

Security Set Password

Security Unlock

Seek

Command code (in hex)

Set Features

Set Max Address

Note: Individual Set Max Address

commands are identified by the value

placed in the Set Max Features regis-

ter as defined to the right.

Address:

Password:

Lock:

Unlock:

Freeze Lock:

Set Max Address Extended

Set Multiple Mode

Sleep

99 or E6

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline

S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector

Standby

B0 / D9

B0 / D2

B0 / D8

B0 / D4

B0 / D1

B0 / D0

B0 / D5

B0 / DA

B0 / D3

B0 / D6

96 or E2

Standby Immediate

94 or E0

Write Buffer

Write DMA

Write DMA Extended

Write DMA Without Retries

Write Log Extended

Write Multiple

Write Multiple Extended

Write Sectors

Write Sectors Without Retries

Write Sectors Extended

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4.1.2

Identify Device command

The Identify Device command (command code EC ) transfers information about the drive to the host following

power up. The data is organized as a single 512-byte block of data, whose contents are shown in the Table 7

on page 30. All reserved bits or words should be set to zero. Parameters listed with an “x” are drive-specific or

vary with the state of the drive. See Section 2.0 on page 3 for default parameter settings.

The following commands contain drive-specific features that may not be included in the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

Word

Description

Value

Configuration information:

• Bit 15: 0 = ATA; 1 = ATAPI

• Bit 7: removable media

• Bit 6: removable controller

• Bit 0: reserved

0C5A

Number of logical cylinders

16,383

ATA-reserved

0000

Number of logical heads

Retired

0000

Retired

Number of logical sectors per logical track: 63

Retired

003F

7–9

10–19

0000

Serial number: (20 ASCII characters, 0000 = none)

ASCII

Retired

Obsolete

0000

0400

0000

x.xx

23–26

Firmware revision (8 ASCII character string, padded with blanks to

end of string)

27–46

Drive model number

(40 ASCII characters, padded with blanks to end of string)

MAXTOR STMxxxxxx

(Bits 7–0) Maximum sectors per interrupt on Read multiple and

Write multiple (16)

8010

0000

Reserved

Standard Standby timer, IORDY supported and may be disabled

ATA-reserved

2F00

0000

0200

0007

PIO data-transfer cycle timing mode

Retired

Words 54–58, 64–70 and 88 are valid

Number of current logical cylinders

Number of current logical heads

Number of current logical sectors per logical track

Current capacity in sectors

xxxx

57–58

Number of sectors transferred during a Read Multiple or Write Mul-

tiple command

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Word

Description

Value

60–61

Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available

(see Section 2.2 for related information)

0FFFFFFFh*

*Note: The maximum value allowed in this field is: 0FFFFFFFh

(268,435,455 sectors, 137 Gbytes). Drives with capacities over 137

Gbytes will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of

user-addressable LBAs specified in words 100-103. This is required

for drives that support the 48-bit addressing feature.

Retired

0000

Multiword DMA active and modes supported

(see note following this table)

xx07

Advanced PIO modes supported (modes 3 and 4 supported)

Minimum multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120 nsec)

0003

0078

Recommended multiword DMA transfer cycle time per word (120

nsec)

Minimum PIO cycle time without IORDY flow control (240 nsec)

Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control (120 nsec)

ATA-reserved

00F0

0078

0000

69–74

Queue depth

76–79

SATA-specific

xxxx

Major version number

007E

Minor version number

0000

Command sets supported

346B

Command sets supported

7D01

Command sets support extension

Command sets enabled

4003

34xx

Command sets enabled

3xxx

Command sets enable extension

4003

Ultra DMA support and current mode

(see note following this table)

xx3F

Security erase time

0000

Enhanced security erase time

Master password revision code

Hardware reset value (see description following this table)

ATA-reserved

FFFE

xxxx

95–99

100–103

0000

Total number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Sec-

tion 2.2 for related information). These words are required for drives

that support the 48-bit addressing feature. Maximum value:

0000FFFFFFFFFFFFh.

STM3320820A = 625,142,448

STM3300620A = 586,072,368

STM3250620A = 488,397,168

STM3250820A = 488,397,168

STM3200820A = 390,721,968

STM3160215A = 312,581.808

STM380215A = 156,301,488

104–127

128

ATA-reserved

Security status

0000

0001

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Word

Description

Value

xxxx

129–159

160–254

255

Seagate-reserved

ATA-reserved

Integrity word

0000

xxA5

Note. Advanced Power Management (APM) and Automatic Acoustic Management (AAM) features are not supported

Note. See the bit descriptions below for words 63, 88, and 93 of the Identify Drive data:

Description (if bit is set to 1)

Bit

Word 63

Multiword DMA mode 0 is supported.

Multiword DMA mode 1 is supported.

Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported.

Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active.

Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active.

Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Word 88

Bit

Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported.

Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported.

Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported.

Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported.

Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported.

Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported.

Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active.

Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active.

Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active.

Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active.

Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active.

Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active.

Word 93

Bit

1 = 80-conductor cable detected, CBLID above VIH

0 = 40-conductor cable detected, CBLID below VIL

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4.1.3

Set Features command

This command controls the implementation of various features that the drive supports. When the drive receives

this command, it sets BSY, checks the contents of the Features register, clears BSY and generates an inter-

rupt. If the value in the register does not represent a feature that the drive supports, the command is aborted.

Power-on default has the read look-ahead and write caching features enabled. The acceptable values for the

Features register are defined as follows:

Enable write cache (default).

Set transfer mode (based on value in Sector Count register).

Sector Count register values:

Set PIO mode to default (PIO mode 2).

Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY (PIO mode 2).

PIO mode 0

PIO mode 1

PIO mode 2

PIO mode 3

PIO mode 4 (default)

Multiword DMA mode 0

Multiword DMA mode 1

Multiword DMA mode 2

Ultra DMA mode 0

Ultra DMA mode 1

Ultra DMA mode 2

Ultra DMA mode 3

Ultra DMA mode 4

Ultra DMA mode 5

Disable read look-ahead (read cache) feature.

Disable write cache.

Enable read look-ahead (read cache) feature (default).

Report full capacity available

Note. At power-on, or after a hardware or software reset, the default values of the features are as indi-

cated above.

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4.1.4

S.M.A.R.T. commands

S.M.A.R.T. provides near-term failure prediction for disc drives. When S.M.A.R.T. is enabled, the drive moni-

tors predetermined drive attributes that are susceptible to degradation over time. If self-monitoring determines

that a failure is likely, S.M.A.R.T. makes a status report available to the host. Not all failures are predictable.

S.M.A.R.T. predictability is limited to the attributes the drive can monitor. For more information on S.M.A.R.T.

commands and implementation, see the Draft ATA-7 Standard.

SeaTools diagnostic software activates a built-in drive self-test (DST S.M.A.R.T. command for D4 ) that elimi-

nates unnecessary drive returns. The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at:

http://seatools.seagate.com.

This drive is shipped with S.M.A.R.T. features disabled. You must have a recent BIOS or software package that

supports S.M.A.R.T. to enable this feature. The table below shows the S.M.A.R.T. command codes that the

drive uses.

Codeinfeatures

S.M.A.R.T. command

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Attribute Autosave

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Off-line Immediate (runs DST)

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log Sector

S.M.A.R.T. Enable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status

Note. If an appropriate code is not written to the Features Register, the command is aborted and 0x04

(abort) is written to the Error register.

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5.0

Maxtor support services

Before contacting Maxtor Support, use the Hard Disk Information feature in MaxBlast to view the model num-

ber and serial number of your drive. These numbers can be used to get help from Maxtor Support, register

your drive, and look up information on the Maxtor website.

Please visit http://www.seagate.com/maxtor/ to obtain comprehensive support information, such as:

•

Warranty services

Drive returns, warranty status, and limited warranty statement.

Product support

Installation tutorials, specifications, jumper settings, installation guides, and product manuals.

Software downloads

Installation software, utilities, and diagnostics.

Knowledge Base

Troubleshooting information, FAQs, and resolved problem database.

Product Index

Current and legacy Maxtor products listing.

Click on Maxtor Product Support to access the Knowledge Base, download software updates, register your

drive, and get assistance via e-mail

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Device Configuration Identify 30

Device Configuration Restore 30

Device Configuration Set 30

Device Reset 30

diagnostic software 1, 36

dissipation 13

Download Microcode 30

drive diagnostics 12

drive monitoring 1

drive self-test 1, 36

DST 36

Index

acoustics 18

Active mode 15

AFR 20

agency certification (regulatory) 20

altitude 16

ambient conditions 3

ambient temperature 12, 16

Annualized Failure Rate 20

Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 20

areal density 1, 11

duty cycle 20

ATA interface 29

electrical fast transient 19

electromagnetic compatibility 20

Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 20

electromagnetic immunity 19

electrostatic discharge 19

EMC compliance 20

ATA-standard commands 30

Australian C-Tick 21

autodetection 1

average seek time 12

BPI 11

EN 60950 20

enclosures 21

environmental specifications 16

EPRML 1, 11

error-correction algorithms 1

errors 20

EU RoHS directive 22

European Union 20

Execute Device Diagnostics 30

breather filter hole precautions 24

burst 1

cable 26

cable select 1

cable-select option 25

cache 1

case temperature 16

CE mark 20

failure prediction 36

FCC verification 21

Features register 35

Flush Cache 30

Flush Cache Extended 30

Format Track 30

certification 20

Check Power Mode 30

China RoHS directive 22

commands 30

conducted noise 14

conducted RF immunity 19

configuring the drive 23

connector pins 29

connectors 26

formatted capacity 10

frequency 19

Corrosive environment 22

CSA C22.2 (950) 20

CSEL 25

C-Tick 21

current profile 14

cycles 20

guaranteed sectors 10

handling 23

heads 1

height 11

humidity 16

data-transfer rates 1

DC power 13

density 11

I/O data-transfer rate 11

I/O duty cycle 20

Identify Device 30

Device Configuration Freeze Lock 30

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Identify Device command 32

Idle 30

Idle and Standby timers 15

Idle Immediate 30

physical characteristics 11

pins 29

PIO 29

Idle mode 15

power consumption 13

power dissipation 13

power management 15

power specifications 13

power-management modes 15

Power-on to Ready 12

power-on-hours 20

Idle mode power 13

IEC950 20

Information Technology Equipment 20

Initialize Device Parameters 30

interface 11, 29

interface signals 29

interference 21

precautions 26

programmable power management 15

internal data-transfer rate OD 11

ISO document 7779 18

radiated RF immunity 19

radio and television interference 21

radio frequency 19

random track location 13

Read Buffer 30

jumper settings 25

Korean RRL 21

Read DMA 30

Read DMA Extended 30

Read DMA without Retries 30

read errors 20

LBA mode 10

length 11

logical geometry 10

Read Log Ext 30

Read Multiple 1, 30

Read Multiple Extended 30

Read Native Max Address 30

Read Native Max Address Extended 30

Read Sectors 30

maintenance 20

master 25

master/slave 1

Read Sectors Extended 30

Read Sectors Without Retries 30

Read Verify Sectors 30

Read Verify Sectors Extended 30

Read Verify Sectors Without Retries 30

read/write power and current 13

Recalibrate 30

Master/slave configuration 25

maximum temperature 16

Mean Time Between Failures 20

measurement locations 16

modes 29

monitoring 1

mounting the drive 23, 26

MTBF 20

recording and interface technology 11

recording density 11

recording heads 1

recording method 11

relative humidity 16

reliability 20

resistance 14

noise 14

nominal power 3

nonoperating shock 17

nonoperating vibration 17

Nonrecoverable read errors 20

resistive load 14

RF 19

RoHS 22

operating power and current 13

operating shock 17

operating vibration 17

orientation 26

S.M.A.R.T. commands 36

S.M.A.R.T. Disable Operations 31

S.M.A.R.T. drive monitoring 1

S.M.A.R.T. Enable/Disable Autosave 31

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S.M.A.R.T. Enagle Operations 31

S.M.A.R.T. Execute Offline 31

S.M.A.R.T. Read Attribute Thresholds 31

S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 31

S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 31

S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 31

S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values 31

S.M.A.R.T. Write Log sector 31

safety certification 20

screws 26

timers 15

TMR 1

track density 11

track-to-track seek time 12

UL 1950 20

Ultra ATA/100 26

Ultra DMA 26

SeaTools 1, 36

sectors 10

Security Disable Password 30

Security Erase Prepare 30

Security Erase Unit 31

Security Freeze 31

Security Set Password 31

Security Unlock 31

Seek 31

seek mode 13

seek time 12

Seeking 13

servo electronics 13

Set Features 31

Set Features command 35

Set Max Address 31

Set Max Address Extended 31

Set Multiple Mode 31

shock 17

signals 29

single-track seeks 12

slave 25

vibration 17

voltage 14

voltage dips, interrupts 19

voltage tolerance 14

Warranty 20

weight 11

wet bulb temperature 16

width 11

Write Buffer 31

Write DMA 31

Write DMA Extended 31

Write DMA Without Retries 31

Write Log Extended 31

Write Multiple 1, 31

Write Multiple Extended 31

Write Sectors 31

Write Sectors Extended 31

Write Sectors Without Retries 31

Sleep 13, 31

Sleep mode 15

sound 18

specifications 3

spindle speed 11

Spinup 13

spinup power 13

Standby 13, 31

Standby Immediate 31

Standby mode 13, 15

Standby to Ready 12

start/stop times 12

start-stop cycles 20

static-discharge precautions 23

stop times 12

subassembly 21

support services 37

surge immunity 19

technical support services 37

temperature 16

temperature gradient 16

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Seagate Technology LLC

920 Disc Drive, Scotts Valley, California 95066-4544, USA

Publication Number: 100451230, Rev. B, Printed in U.S.A.

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