DEFINITY®
Enterprise Communications Server
Release 8.2
Administration for Network Connectivity
555-233-504
Comcode 108678749
Issue 1
April 2000
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Contents
Preface
Purpose. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Issue Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix
Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiv
Terminology. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xv
How to access this book from the web . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
How to order more copies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Tell us what you think . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvii
How to Order Books . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvii
How to Comment on This Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .xvii
Where to Call for Technical Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xviii
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix
1 Networking Overview
DEFINITY Switch Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Hardware Requirements for Upgrades from Pre-R7 Switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
DEFINITY Connection types and capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
IP Softphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
IP Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Subnetting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
When to use IP routes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2 H.323 Trunks
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
IP-Connected Trunks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
IP Softphones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
H.323 Trunk Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
H.323 Trunk Administration — Task Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
H.323 Trunk Administration — Task Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Troubleshooting IP Solutions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
H.323 Trunk Problem Solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
IP Softphone Problem Solving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
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Contents
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Intuity AUDIX LAN Setup Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
CMS LAN Setup Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
Worksheet A: Names and IP Addresses for Lucent Intuity System. . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Worksheet B: LAN Data for the Lucent Intuity System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway <—ethernet—> R8si . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway <—ppp—> R8csi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs) <—ethernet—> R8si. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
4 Networking Example
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203
Network Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Task Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Link/Channel/TSC Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .206
Network Map . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .207
Switch-Node 1 Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .208
Data Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Processor Channel Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
Switch-Node 2 Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .222
Data Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Processor Channel Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Hunt Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
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Switch-Node 3 Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
Routing Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Hunt Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Switch-Node 4 Administration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
IP Routing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Hunt Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Intuity Translations for DCS AUDIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
CMS Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
Networking Screens. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Other Network-Related DEFINITY Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Networking Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Data Module - type X.25 (used for BX.25 connections with the r model) . . . . . . . . . . 269
Data Module - type pdm (used for BX.25 connections with the r model) . . . . . . . . . . 272
Communication-Interface Processor Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
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Contents
Signaling Group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Other Networking-Related DEFINITY Screens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .293
Synchronization Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 304
Uniform Dial Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307
Contents of this Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code (page 395) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols (page 400). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 311
Distributed Communications System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .312
Private Network Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 348
Uniform Dial Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 350
ISDN Feature Plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .355
Differences in Inserted Digits field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 356
Interrogation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
Interactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357
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QSIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 360
Setting Up QSIG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 371
QSIG Interactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 379
Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395
Feature Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396
Setting Up Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 397
Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 400
TTC Basic Call Setup with Number Identification Supplementary Service . . . . . . . . . 400
Setting Up TTC Q931-a. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 402
Network Security Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403
Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 409
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
Other Hardware Upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 416
IP Trunk Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 417
IP Trunk Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418
Confirming the number of available ports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
NT administration procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 426
Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
Non-DCS Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 433
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Contents
DCS over IP Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .435
Maintaining the performance of the IP trunk server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 444
IP Trunk Worksheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .449
Basic DEFINITY ECS documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459
Application-specific documents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463
Glossary
Index
491
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Preface
This book describes how to administer connections between DEFINITY® ECS switches (csi, si, and
r models). The main focus is on TCP/IP for DCS signaling, introduced with DEFINITY Release 7,
and H.323 trunks, introduced with DEFINITY Releases 8.
Purpose
This document provides the information needed to understand and administer the connections between
DEFINITY ECS systems in a network using IP connections. It does not cover the installation or upgrade
procedures for establishing physical connectivity between DEFINITY switches or for connecting the CMS and
Intuity AUDIX adjuncts to a DEFINITY switch — that information is contained in the upgrades and installation
documents listed in the References section.
Audience
This document is intended for anyone involved in planning, designing, or administering DEFINITY ECS
systems as part of networks using IP connectivity.
Issue Status
First issued for DEFINITY ECS Release 7, this update includes Release 8 new hardware and administration, as
described below.
IP Interface assembly
The Release 8 IP Interface assembly is a 3-slot wide TN802B circuit pack. It enables
the transmission of voice and signaling data over IP connections. It can be used in one
of two operating modes:
•
•
MedPro mode — enables H.323 tie trunks over IP connections
IP trunk mode (as in Release 7) — enables emulation of DS1 trunks over IP
connections.
Each IP Interface assembly operates in either Medpro mode or IP trunk mode for all
trunks assigned to it — it cannot mix modes. The MedPro mode is the normal
operating mode for R8 systems. The IP Trunk mode is used only for compatibility
with existing R7 systems that cannot be upgraded to R8.
The C-LAN (TN799B) circuit pack is required to handle signaling for the Medpro
mode. C-LAN can be used, but is not required, for signaling in the IP Trunk mode.
Administration for the MedPro mode includes the H.323 trunking introduced with
Release 8 and is documented in Chapter 2. Administration for the IP trunk mode is
documented in Appendix F and is unchanged from Release 7.
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Issue Status
Preface
Screen Changes
In Release 8, the following changes have been made to screens related to IP networks.
Ethernet Data Module screen
The ethernet Data Module screen is changed in Release 8.
add data-module next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2377
Name: __________________
Type: ethernet
Port: ________
Link: 2
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses?: y
1 The following fields have been removed from the ethernet Data Module screen:
•
•
Broadcast Address
Automatic Subnet Routing
The Broadcast Address field previously enabled you to specify that broadcast
messages are to be sent to a subset of the host’s subnet. Now, broadcast
messages are always sent to the host’s full subnet.
The Automatic Subnet Routing field previously enabled you to disable
automatic subnet routing. Now, automatic subnet routing is always enabled.
2 The following fields have been moved from the ethernet Data Module screen to
the new IP Interfaces screen:
•
•
•
Enable Link?
Node Name
Subnet Mask
3 The following field is added to the ethernet Data Module screen:
•
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses?
This field enables you to accommodate systems on your network that use the
older method of putting 0’s instead of 1’s in the host portion of a broadcast
address.
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Issue Status
Preface
ppp Data Module screen
The ppp Data Module screen is changed in Release 8.
add data-module 1994
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 1994
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 4 to node 4___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01c1502
Link: 4_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: ppp14_____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 7241991_________
Node Name: ppp41___________
CHAP? n
The following fields have been added to the ppp Data Module screen:
•
Subnet Mask
The Mask field enables you to specify a subnetwork for the IP address of this
node.
iP routing and the IP Route screen
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 3
Destination Node:
Gateway:
C-LAN Board:
Metric:
The following fields have been added to the IP Routing screen:
•
Route Type — display only
For the display, change, and list IP Route commands, a display-only field,
Route Type, indicates whether this IP route is a “host” or “network” route.
Whether an IP route is a host or network route is determined by the
Destination Node IP address and the subnet mask associated with that address.
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Issue Status
Preface
New Fields
In addition to the R8 screen changes described above, the following screens have new
fields that specify IP trunk or IP Softphone parameters:
•
•
•
•
•
Optional Parameter (System-Parameters Customer Options)
Trunk Groups
Signaling Group
Station
Several Status and Measurement screens
New Screens
In Release 8, the following IP-related screens are new.
IP Interfaces screen
The IP Interfaces screen is new for Release 8.
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Net
Rgn
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
. . .
. . .
. . .
. . .
n
n
n
n
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
The fields for this screen are described in Appendix A, “Screens Reference.”
IP Media Parameters
The IP Media Parameters screen specifies the type of codecs available for voice
processing. The order in which you list the codecs is the order in which the system
will use them. This screen also specifies the range of audio port numbers available.
change ip-parameters
Page 1 of 1
IP Media Parameters
Audio Codec Preferences
1: G.711MU
2: G.723-6.3K
3: G.729A
4:
UDP Port Range
Min: 2048
Max: 65535
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Issue Status
Preface
Reorganization
The following chapter reorganization has been made for Release 8.
•
•
New Chapter 2 covers H.323 trunk administration.
The previous Chapter 2 has been renamed Chapter 3. This chapter now
describes how to connect switches and adjuncts using the C-LAN signaling
connectivity — without the H.323 functionality — if you are running Release
8 software. This would be the case if you use R8 as a bugfix for R7 or if you
are using the IP Interface board in IP Trunk mode.
•
•
Chapter 3 has been renamed Chapter 4. The example network is the same as
for R7 with the Data Module and IP Interfaces screens updated. A subsequent
issue of this book will add MedPro functionality in the example network.
The appendix sections are organized as in R7 and updated for R8 changes.
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Organization
Preface
Organization
This document is organized into four chapters and seven appendixes. Chapter 2 gives the essential information
needed to administer H.323 trunk connections.
Chapter 1 –
Overview
Appendix C Security
A brief discussion of security
issues as related to networking.
An overview of DEFINITY
Connectivity and IP
Addressing
Appendix D –
Capacity and Performance
Chapter 2 –
H.323 Trunk Administration
A brief discussion of network
capacities and how to estimate
C-LAN and voice-processing
resources.
Gives detailed procedures
for initial administration of
IP trunks using H.323 IP
connections.
Appendix E –
C-LAN Installation
Chapter 3 –
C-LAN Administration
Installation procedures for the
C-LAN circuit pack.
Gives detailed procedures
for six basic network
configurations using
Appendix F–
IP Trunk Installation & Admin
C-LAN IP connections.
Installation and initial
administration for IP Trunk.
Chapter 4 –
Network Example
Shows administration
screens for setting up a
complex network.
Appendix G–
Document Reference
The DEFINITY documentation
library.
Appendix A –
Screens Reference
Field descriptions for
network-related
administration screens.
Glossary
Index
Appendix B –
Private Networking
DCS features and QSIG.
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Terminology
Preface
Terminology
The terms form, screen and node are used in this book with somewhat different meanings than in previous
documents. The usage of the terms MedPro and IP Interface in this book deserve an explanation.
Screen
The term “screen” is used in this book to mean what used to be called “form” — the
set of switch-administration interface pictures that contain the fields that hold the
switch-translations values. For example, the “Data Module screen.” Each screen can
have one or more pages.
In some parts of this book, he terms “screen” and “form” are used interchangeably.
Node
The term “node” has two meanings for DEFINITY ECS switches connected in a
network. In a DCS network, node means a switch or adjunct. This is how the term is
used on the Dial Plan screen for the field name, “Local Node Number.”
With TCP/IP connectivity, node has a different meaning — it refers to an interface to
a network. For example, each of the 17 ports on the C-LAN board is a node in this
sense. This is how the term is used on the Node Names, Data Module, Processor
Channel, and IP Routing screens. This is also the common usage in a data networking
environment. With these definitions, a “DCS node” (a switch) can have many “IP
nodes,” (network interfaces).
In this book, node is used in the second sense, as a network interface. A “DCS node”
is referred to as a switch or, in Chapter 4, as a switch node.
IP Interface and MedPro The official name for the TN802B circuit pack is IP Interface assembly. It is a media
processing circuit pack in a 3-slot wide assembly. It can be administered to operate in
one of two modes — IP Trunk mode or MedPro mode.
MedPro is a contraction of the words, media processor. Since the TN802B IP
Interface assembly does media processing, it is also referred to as the MedPro board.
The TN802B IP Interface assembly is an IP interface for DEFINITY ECS — it
connects directly to a 10/100BaseT LAN or WAN, which uses the TCP/IP protocols.
The C-LAN (TN799B) circuit pack is also an IP interface for DEFINITY ECS.
In this book, the terms TN802B circuit pack, TN802B IP Interface, IP Interface
assembly, and MedPro board are used interchangeably.
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How to access this book from the web
Preface
How to access this book from the web
If you have internet access, you can view and download the latest version of
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 Administration for Network Connectivity. To view the
book, you must have a copy of Adobe Acrobat Reader (www.adobe.com).
To access the latest version:
1 Access the Customer Self-Service Center web site at
http://www.lucent.com/enterprise/selfservice
2 Click Information Resources.
3 Click ELMO
4 Enter your IL to access the library.
5 Enter 555-233-504 (the document number) to view the latest version of the
book.
To access this book from within the Lucent intranet, go to
www.prodpubs.lucent.com.
How to order more copies
Call:
Lucent Technologies Publications Center
Voice 1-800-457-1235
Fax 1-800-457-1764
International Voice 317-322-6416
International Fax 317-322-6699
Write: Lucent Technologies Publications Center
2855 N. Franklin Road, Indianapolis, IN 46219
Order: Document No. 555-233-504
Comcode 108678749, Issue 1, April 2000
We can place you on a standing order list so that you will automatically receive
updated versions of this book. For more information on standing orders, or to be put
on a list to receive future issues of this book, please contact the Lucent Technologies
Publications Center.
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Tell us what you think
Preface
Tell us what you think
Let us know what you like or don’t like about this book. Although we can’t respond
personally to all your feedback, we promise we will read each response we receive.
You can use the comment card at the back of the book or send us your feedback in
your own format.
Write to us at:
Lucent Technologies
Product Documentation Group
Room 22-2H15
11900 North Pecos Street
Denver, CO 80234 USA
Fax to:
303-538-1741
Send email to: document@drmail.lucent.com
How to Order Books
In addition to this book, other description, installation and test, maintenance, and
administration books are available. A complete list of DEFINITY books can be found
in the Business Communications System Publications Catalog, 555-000-010.
This book and any other DEFINITY books can be ordered directly from the Lucent
Technologies Business Communications System Publications Fulfillment Center at
1-317-322-6791 or toll free at 1-800-457-1235.
How to Comment on This Book
Lucent Technologies welcomes your feedback. Please fill out the reader comment
card found at the front of this manual and return it. Your comments are of great value
and help improve our documentation.
If the reader comment card is missing, FAX your comments to 1-303-538-1741 or to
your Lucent Technologies representative, and mention this book’s name and number,
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 Administration for Network Connectivity, 555-233-501.
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Where to Call for Technical Support
Preface
Where to Call for Technical Support
Use the telephone numbers in the following table for technical support.
Telephone Number
Streamlined Implementation (for missing equipment) 1-800-772-5409
USA/Canada Technical Service Center
1-800-248-1234
1-800-248-1111
Technical Service Center (INADS Database
Administration)
Asia/Pacific Regional Support Center
Western Europe/South Africa/Middle East
Business Communications Europe
Eastern/Central Europe
65-872-8686
441-252-774-800
441-252-391-789
361-345-4334
International Technical Assistance Center (ITAC)
Latin/Central America & Caribbean
DEFINITY Helpline
1-303-804-3777
1-303-804-3778
1-800-225-7585
1-800-643-2353
1-800-242-2121
1-800-822-9009
Lucent Technologies Toll Fraud Intervention
Lucent Technologies Technical Service Center
Lucent Technologies Corporate Security
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Trademarks
Preface
Trademarks
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of Lucent Technologies:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
5ESS™, 4ESS™
®
AUDIX
®
Callvisor
®
Callmaster
CentreVu™
®
CONVERSANT
®
DEFINITY
®
DIMENSION
INTUITY™
®
MERLIN
®
VOICE POWER
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of AT&T:
®
•
•
•
•
•
ACCUNET
®
DATAPHONE
®
MEGACOM
®
MULTIQUEST
®
TELESEER
The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies:
®
•
•
•
•
•
Acrobat is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated
®
MS-DOS (registered trademark of the Microsoft Corporation)
®
MULTIQUEST (registered trademark of Telecommunications Service)
®
ProShare (registered trademark of Intel Corporation)
®
UNIX (trademark of the Novell Corporation)
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Trademarks
Preface
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1 Networking Overview
This chapter provides background information that will help you understand and use the
information in the remainder of the book. There are two major sections in this chapter. The first
section describes how DEFINITY ECS switches can be connected, with a focus on IP connectivity.
The second section describes IP addressing and subnetting.
DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
This section describes the basic components of a network of DEFINITY switches and how voice and signaling
data are transmitted between switches for the different types of switch connections. It also provides a summary
of the administration procedures for connecting switches via an IP network (using the C-LAN and
TN802B-MedPro circuit packs).
Connectivity Overview
Why connect switches? DEFINITY switches can be connected in various ways for various reasons. The main
motivation for connecting switches is to enable people within an enterprise to easily
communicate with one another, regardless of their physical location or the particular
communications server they are assigned to. Inter-switch connections also enable the
sharing of communications resources such as messaging and Call Center services.
What kinds of
connections are
possible?
Trunks
Switches communicate with each other over trunk connections. There are several
kinds of trunks — each kind provides a different set of services for the connection.
Commonly used trunk types are (Central Office) CO trunks, which provide
connections to the public telephone network through a central office, and tie trunks,
which provide connections between switches in a private network.
These and other common trunk types are described in DEFINITY ECS
Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-506.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8 introduces the H.323 trunk, which allows voice and fax
data to be transmitted over the Internet to another DEFINITY system with H.323
Trunk capability. The H.323 trunk supports Q.931 services such as DCS+ and QSIG.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
Networks
1 Networking Overview
When two or more switches are connected via tie trunks, they form a private network.
There are two basic types of networks for Lucent switches:
•
Main-satellite/tributary (MS/T) — A network of switches in which a main switch
is fully functional and provides attendants and CO trunks for connected satellite
switches. Tributary switches are connected to the main and may have their own
attendant and CO trunks. The main switch may be connected to one or more
Electronic tandem networks (ETNs).
•
Electronic tandem network (ETN) — A wide-area network of switches in which a
call can tandem through one or more switches on its way from the originating
switch to the destination switch. ETNs have a uniform dial plan (UDP), automatic
alternate routing (AAR), and automatic route selection (ARS).
AT&T provides a service called software-defined network (SDN) that allows you to
build a private network through the AT&T public network facilities. An ETN can be
combined with an SDN to form a hybrid (ETN/SDN) network.
The switches in MS/T or ETN networks need to be provisioned with special
DEFINITY networking software packages.
DCS
Distributed Communications System (DCS) is a messaging overlay for ETN or MS/T
networks. The overlay provides signaling connections between network nodes that
enable certain key call features to operate transparently across the DCS network. That
is, the transparent features appear to operate as if the switches in the DCS network
were a single switch. For example, the DCS Call Coverage feature enables calls to an
extension on one switch to be covered by extensions on a remote switch in the
network.
DCS consists of two components — routing and message signaling. Routing the
message requires one of several networking software packages. Typically, UDP is
used singe it is included with DCS at no additional charge.
Although DCS is actually a messaging overlay for an existing network, it is
commonly thought of as a type of network itself. In this document, we will refer to
DCS in this way — DCS network will refer to a cluster of switches that are part of an
existing ETN or MS/T network and are also administered for DCS.
In addition to the normal tie-trunk connections for the transmission of voice and
call-control data, DCS requires a special signaling connection to carry the
information needed to make the DCS features work. This signaling connection, or
link, between two switches in a DCS network can be implemented in one of three
ways:
•
over a processor interface (PI) channel (on the si model) or a packet gateway
(PGATE) channel (r model) using the X.25 protocol
•
•
over an ISDN-PRI D-channel (csi, si, or r models)
over a TCP/IP (either PPP or 10Base-T Ethernet) connection (csi, si, or r models)
Note: The csi model does not support X.25 connections.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
TCP/IP signaling connections were introduced with DEFINITY Release 7. Starting
with R7, X.25 was no longer sold with new systems. R7 and later new systems ship
with only TCP/IP connections or ISDN-PRI for DCS signaling. However, existing
systems with X.25 and/or ISDN-PRI DCS signaling can be upgraded to the latest
version and keep those signaling links, or a new system can be added to an existing
DCS network. Connections to the CMS Call Center and Intuity AUDIX adjuncts can
use either X.25 or 10Base-T DCS signaling.
When a DCS network uses a mixture of two or three of the different DCS signaling
types, one or more switches in the network must act as a gateway. A gateway switch
is connected between two switches using different signaling protocols and the
gateway enables the two end switches to communicate by converting the signaling
messages between the two protocols. A gateway switch can provide conversion
between two or all three of the signaling protocols, but only one protocol can be used
for DCS signaling between any two switches.
What is transmitted
between connected
switches?
A telephone call consists of voice (bearer) data and call-signaling data. If the call is
over a DCS network, DCS signaling data is also required. The DCS signaling data is
sent over a separate path from the voice and call-signaling data.
Call-signaling data
The call-signaling data includes messages necessary to set up the call connection,
maintain the connection during the call, and remove the connection when the call is
finished.
DCS-signaling data
The DCS-signaling data is separate from the call-signaling data. How it gets
protocol used.
How does the data
move between
switches?
Figure 1 shows some of the major components of switch connections. Before R7, a
call from switch 1 to switch 2, which consists of voice and signaling data, is sent
through a trunk circuit pack across a TDM transmission facility to a trunk circuit pack
in switch 2. Releases 7 and later add alternate pathways for the call data. In R8 and
later releases, Q.931 signaling is used, which enables support for DCS+ and QSIG.
The C-LAN circuit pack enables signaling data to be packetized and sent over a LAN,
WAN, or the Internet. The IP Interface (TN802B) circuit pack enables voice data and
non-DCS signaling data to be sent over IP facilities.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
Figure 1. Components of Switch Connectivity
DEFINITY
Switch 1
DEFINITY
Switch 2
Processor
Voice Data
PGate (r)
Signaling Data
NetPkt (si)
PI (si)
Interface to Transmission
Facilities
Tie Trunk
Tie-Trunk Circuit Packs
DS1, ISDN-PRI, Analog
C-LAN
C-LAN
10BaseT
LAN
or
WAN
IP
IP
Interface
Interface
MedPro
10/100BaseT
MedPro
moorde
IP trunk
mode
moodre
IP trunk
mode
What do the
components do?
The function of each circuit pack shown in Figure 1 is described below.
Processor
The processor board is the main control element in handling the call. This is the
UN332B for the r model, the TN 790B for the si model, and the TN798B for the csi
model.
PGATE (r only)
On the r model, the PGATE board (TN577) connects the processor to the packet bus
and terminates X.25 signaling.
NetPkt (si only)
The Network control/Packet Interface (NetPkt) board (TN794) replaces the NETCON
(TN777B) and the PACCON (TN778) circuit packs in the R7si model. It also
replaces the LAPD portion of the PI (TN765) circuit pack.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
C-LAN
1 Networking Overview
The C-LAN circuit pack (TN799B) enables signaling data to be transmitted via the
TCP/IP protocols across a LAN or WAN. Signaling types include call setup and
teardown, registration of IP softphones, TSCs, QSIG and DCS signaling.
The C-LAN circuit pack provides the data link interface between the switch processor
and the transmission facilities. C-LAN prepares the signaling information for TCP/IP
transmission over one of two pathways — either via an Ethernet LAN or a point to
point protocol (PPP) connection — depending on how the data link is administered. If
the link is administered for an ethernet connection, the signaling data is sent out on a
10Base-T network, which is connected directly to the C-LAN ethernet port. If the link
is administered for a PPP connection, C-LAN inserts the signaling data on the TDM
bus for subsequent inclusion (via the switching fabric) in the same DS1 bit stream as
the voice transmissions.
The C-LAN board can be inserted in any available port slot. Up to 10 C-LAN boards
can be used in the DEFINITY ECS R8r and R8si models — up to 2 C-LAN boards
can be used in the R8csi model. Each C-LAN board has 17 ports; port 17 is used for
the LAN interface and the other 16 can be used for PPP connections. Up to 508
sockets are available on each C-LAN circuit pack.
IP-Interface
The IP Interface circuit pack (TN802B) enables two switches to transmit voice data
between them over an IP network. The TN802B normally operates in the MedPro
mode, which enables support of applications that comply with the H.323-v2
protocols. It can also operate in the IP Trunk mode to support R7 IP trunks that
emulate DS1 connections.
Tie-Trunk Circuit Packs
The tie-trunk circuit packs provide an interface between the switch and the
transmission facilities for voice data, call-signaling data and data. See System
Description, 555-230-211 for descriptions of tie-trunk (and other) circuit packs.
Pre-R7 circuit packs
PI (si only)
The PRI functionality of the Processor Interface (PI) board (TN765) is replaced by
the NetPkt board (TN794) in R7. The PI board will no longer be shipped with new
systems starting with R7. The PI board is needed in switches upgraded to R7 and later
releases only if existing X.25 connections are retained. The PI board has 4 data links
that can connect to DS1 tie trunks over the TDM bus for interface to DCS or ISDN
applications. The PI board terminates BX.25 and ISDN-PRI link access procedure on
the D-Channel (LAPD).
NETCON (si only)
The network controller (NETCON) board (TN77B) is replaced by the NetPkt board
(TN794) starting in R7. For pre-R7 systems, NETCON provides an interface to the
processor for the port circuit packs on the TDM bus.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
PACCON (si only)
The Packet Controller (PACCON) board (TN778) is replaced by the NetPkt board
(TN794) starting in R7. For pre-R7 systems, PACCON provides an interface to the
processor for D-Channel signaling over the packet bus.
The following table gives a summary of the different types of call connections and
how the voice and signaling data are transmitted between switches.
Tie Trunk
LAN or WAN
Connection
Type
Voice & Call-
Signaling
DCS
Signaling
Call & DCS
Signaling
Voice
T1/E1 facilities
using ISDN-PRI or ISDN-PRI
DS1 B-Channel
TSCs on the
TSCs on the
ISDN-PRI
D-Channel
ISDN
(DCS+)
& QSIG
D-Channel
T1/E1 facilities
using ISDN-PRI or
DS1 B-Channel
OR
X.25
Packet PVC
Analog trunk
T1/E1 facilities
using ISDN-PRI or
DS1 B-Channel
OR
C-LAN
PPP
Packet PVC
Analog trunk
T1/E1 facilities
using ISDN-PRI or
DS1 B-Channel
OR
TCP
Packet
(DCS
signaling
only)
C-LAN
Ethernet
Analog trunk
IP
RTP
Packet
(IP Interface Packet
Interface
TCP
Packet PVC
(X.25)
R7—DS1
emulation
in ip trunk
(C-LAN)
(IP Trunk
mode)
mode)
IP
RTP
Packet
Interface
TCP
R8 — H.323
trunk
(IP Interface Packet
in medpro
(C-LAN)
(MedPro
mode)
mode)
For DCS+, X.25, and ppp connection types, the signaling and voice data are sent
together over tie-trunk facilities as TDM-multiplexed frames. The DCS signaling data
is sent as packets over a permanent virtual circuit (PVC) on tie-trunk facilities.
For C-LAN Ethernet connections, the signaling and voice data are sent together over
tie-trunk facilities as TDM-multiplexed frames. The DCS signaling data is sent as
TCP datagrams over an IP network through the C-LAN.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
For IP Trunk connections, the voice data is sent over IP facilities as RTP datagrams
using the IP Interface assembly (TN802 or TN802B) — each packet can potentially
take a different route through the network. The call and DCS signaling data are sent
as datagram packets over an IP network using the C-LAN interface. The R7 type of IP
trunk (IP Interface operating in ip trunk mode) can also use tie-trunk PVC facilities
for the DCS signaling.
Release 8 Hardware Requirements
For the three DEFINITY ECS switch models — csi, si, and r — Release 8 IP trunking (H.323) and IP Softphone
connections require at least one IP Interface (TN802B) circuit pack and at least one C-LAN (TN799B) circuit
pack. DEFINITY One requires only the IP Interface circuit pack.
IP Interface
The IP Interface assembly (J58890MA-1 L30) is a 3-slot wide TN802B circuit pack
that provides voice processing over IP connections. The IP Interface assembly
contains an NT processor, which is automatically administered by the DEFINITY
software. The TN802B can be administered to operate in medpro mode for H.323
trunks and IP softphones, or in ip trunk mode for R7-type IP Trunk connections.
C-LAN
The C-LAN circuit pack, TN799B, provides call setup, TSCs, QSIG, and DCS
signaling over IP connections.
Note: The TN799B must be used to handle call signaling for the TN802B in
MedPro mode. However, the previous version of C-LAN (TN799) can be
used for call signaling with the TN802 or the TN802B operating in IP
Trunk mode. The TN799 can also be used for DCS signaling connections
on a switch that is using the TN802B in MedPro mode, as long as there
are TN799Bs to handle the call signaling for the TN802B.
Hardware Requirements for Upgrades from Pre-R7 Switches
DEFINITY release 7 introduced several hardware changes that are also required for release 8. This section
summarizes the hardware changes needed for pre-R7 switches upgrading to R8 for each switch model and each
type of non-H.323 connectivity.
R8r model
The following table shows the hardware required for an upgrade to an R8r.
Connection Type
Hardware Required
BX.25 (Existing
systems only)
PGATE (TN577)
TCP/IP
C-LAN (TN799B)
(ethernet and ppp)
ISDN-PRI
No hardware changes required
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
R8si model
The following table shows the hardware required for an upgrade to an R8si.
Connection Type Hardware Required
BX.25 (Existing
systems only)
•
•
PI (TN765)
NetPkt (TN794) — replaces the NetCon (TN777B) and the
PACCON (TN778) circuit packs
•
•
Upgraded processor (TN790B)
In duplicated systems, a second NetPkt Control
Assembly and a new DUPINT (TN792)
TCP/IP
(ethernet and ppp)
•
•
C-LAN (TN799B)
NetPkt (TN794) — replaces the NetCon (TN777B) and the
PACCON (TN778) circuit packs
•
•
Upgraded processor (TN790B)
In duplicated systems, a second NetPkt Control
Assembly and a new DUPINT (TN792)
•
Expansion Interface (TN570) if there is an EPN and
there are packet-based applications (such as TCP/IP
over the C-LAN or ISDN-PRI over the TN464). The
TN776 EI can be used only when the switch has no
packet-based applications.
ISDN-PRI
•
NetPkt (TN794) — replaces the NetCon (TN777B) and the
PACCON (TN778) circuit packs
•
•
Upgraded processor (TN790B)
In duplicated systems, a second NetPkt Control
Assembly and a new DUPINT (TN792)
•
Expansion Interface (TN570) if there is an EPN.
ISDN-PRI capabilities formerly provided by the PI and
PACCON circuit packs are now provided by the NetPkt.
Note that you do not need to replace the TN767 with the
TN464 since NetPkt supports D-channel signaling over the
TDM bus.
R8csi model
The following table shows the hardware required for an upgrade to an R8csi.
Connection Type
Hardware Required
BX.25 (Existing systems
only)
The csi model does not support BX.25 connectivity.
TCP/IP
(ethernet and ppp)
•
•
•
C-LAN (TN799B)
Upgraded processor (TN798B)
Upgraded processor (TN798B)
ISDN-PRI
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
DEFINITY Connection types and capacities
This subsection gives an overview of the types of connections that can be set up with DEFINITY switches and
adjuncts and capacities for some connectivity parameters.
Types of connections
This table lists the types of connections possible with each DEFINITY model and
adjunct.
DEFINITY ECS
R8 Model
Connection Type Endpoint
Ethernet
DCS, CMS, Intuity AUDIX
Synchronous PPP
ISDN-PRI
DCS
R8csi
DCS+
H.323 Trunk
Ethernet
DCS+
DCS, CMS, Intuity AUDIX
Synchronous PPP
ISDN-PRI
DCS
DCS+
R8si
BX.25
DCS, CMS, Intuity AUDIX,
DEFINITY AUDIX
H.323 Trunk
Ethernet
DCS+
DCS, CMS, Intuity AUDIX
Synchronous PPP
ISDN-PRI
BX.25
DCS
DCS+
R8r
DCS, CMS, Intuity AUDIX,
DEFINITY AUDIX
H.323 Trunk
DCS+
If an R8 switch is connected to two endpoints by different connection types, it acts as
a gateway (protocol converter) between the endpoints.
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DEFINITY Switch Connectivity
1 Networking Overview
DEFINITY Capacities
The following table shows maximum allowable values and ranges for several
connectivity parameters for DEFINITY ECS Release 8. Note that some or all maxima
may not be achievable, depending on specific switch/traffic configurations.
csi
si
r
Circuit Packs*
2 C-LAN
X IP-Interface (medpro)
10 C-LAN
1 NetPkt
10 C-LAN
4 PGATE
2 PI
46 IP-Interface (medpro)
14 IP-Interface (medpro)
Audio Streams per
IP-Interface
board†
31 for G711 codec
22 for compression
codecs
31 for G711 codec
22 for compression
codecs
31 for G711 codec
22 for compression
codecs
H.323 IP Trunks
+ IP Stations
300
300
1000
Processor
Channels:
na
1–128
1–64
1–256
1–128
1–384
X.25
ethernet/ppp
InterfaceChannels
(listen ports):
X.25
na
1–64
1–64
ethernet/ppp
5000–64,500
5000–64,500
5000–64,500
ISDN-TSC
Gateway Channels
na
25
128
25
256
33
Links per System
Links per Circuit
Pack:
PI
PGATE
C-LAN
na
na
4
na
na
4
1 ethernet, 16 ppp
1 ethernet, 16 ppp
1 ethernet, 16 ppp
IP Routes
270
na
400
128
650
256
Hop Channels
(X.25 only)
* Circuit pack abbreviations:
C-LAN: Control LAN (TN799B)
NetPkt: Network Control/Packet Interface (TN794)
PI: Processor Interface (TN765; used only for X.25 connections retained from pre-R7 systems)
PGATE: Packet Gateway (TN577)
IP-Interface: Used in the Medpro mode (TN802B)
† The number of audio streams per board is 22 if only one call uses a compression codec, even if all
other calls use the G711.
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IP Softphones
1 Networking Overview
IP Softphones
This book focuses on administration for the trunk side of the DEFINITY IP Solutions offer. The administration
of the line side (IP Softphones) is covered in DEFINITY ECS R8 Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-506. For
completeness, a brief checklist of IP Softphone administration is presented here.
For R8, there are two main types of DEFINITY IP Softphone applications — the
telecommuter application and the road-warrior application. The CentreVu IP Agent is
a variation of the telecommuter application.
Telecommuter
application
The telecommuter application uses two connections to the DEFINITY system: a
connection to the PC over the IP network and a connection to the telephone over the
PSTN. The user places and receives calls with the DEFINITY IP Softphone interface
running on a PC and uses the telephone handset to speak and listen.
To administer a telecommuter application, you must complete these steps:
1 Verify that the DEFINITY system is enabled for IP Softphone use. On the System
Parameters Customer Options screen, verify that:
~ Maximum H.323 Stations is > 0
~ Maximum IP Softphones is > 0
~ IP Stations is y
2 Add a DCP station (or change an existing DCP station) using the Station screen:
~ Type [enter the phone model you wish to use, such as 6408D]
~ Port: x if virtual, or the port number of an existing phone
~ Security Code: [enter the user’s password]
~ IP Softphone: y
~ Go to page 2; Service Link Mode: as-needed
3 Install the IP Softphone software on the user’s PC
Road-warrior
application
The road-warrior application uses two separate software applications running on a PC
that is connected to a DEFINITY system over an IP network. The single network
connection carries two channels: one for call control signaling and one for voice.
DEFINITY IP Softphone software handles the call signaling and an H.323
V2-compliant audio application (such as Microsoft NetMeeting ) handles the voice
communications.
To administer a road-warrior application, you must complete these steps:
1 Verify that the DEFINITY system is enabled for IP Softphone use. On the System
Parameters Customer Options screen, verify that:
~ Maximum H.323 Stations is > 0
~ Maximum IP Softphones is > 0
~ IP Stations is y
2 On the DEFINITY system, add an H.323 station using the Station screen:
~ Type H.322
~ Port: x
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IP Softphones
1 Networking Overview
3 Add a DCP station (or change an existing DCP station) using the Station screen:
~ Type [enter the phone model you wish to use, such as 6408D]
~ Port: x if virtual, or the port number of an existing phone
~ Security Code: [enter the user’s password]
~ Media Complex Ext: [enter the extension of the H.323 station from the
previous step]
~ IP Softphone: y
~ Go to page 2; Service Link Mode: as-needed
4 Install the IP Softphone software on the user’s PC
5 Install an H.323 V2-compliant audio application (such as Microsoft NetMeeting)
on the user’s PC
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
IP Addressing
This section describes IP addressing, subnetting, and routing.
Physical Addressing
The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) software on the C-LAN circuit pack relates
the 32-bit logical IP address, which is configured in software, with the 48-bit physical
address of the C-LAN circuit pack, which is burned into the board at the factory. The
C-LAN board has an ARP table that associates the IP addresses with the hardware
addresses, which are used to route messages across the network. Each C-LAN board
has one physical address and up to 17 assigned IP addresses (one for each port).
Logical Addressing
An IP address is a software-defined 32-bit binary number that identifies a network
node. The IP address has two main parts -- the first n bits specify a “network ID” and
the remaining 32 – n bits specify a “host ID.”
Format
n
32 – n
Class
Type
Network ID
Host ID
Dotted Decimal
notation
The 32-bit binary IP address is what the computer understands. For human use, the
address is typically expressed in dotted decimal notation — the 32 bits are grouped
into four 8-bit octets (bytes) and converted to decimal numbers separated by decimal
points, as in the example below.
Octet 1
Octet 2
Octet 3
Octet 4
11000010
00001101
11011011
00000111
194 . 13 . 219 . 7
The eight binary bits in each octet can be combined to represent decimal numbers
ranging from 0 to 255.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Conversion between
binary and decimal
Conversion from binary to decimal notation is accomplished by adding the powers of
2 corresponding to the 1’s positions in each byte:
27 =
128
26 =
64
25 =
32
24 =
16
23 =
8
22 =
4
21 =
2
20 =
1
194 =
13 =
219 =
7 =
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
IP Address Classes
The IP address space (232 or about 4.3 billion addresses) has been divided into five
groups, Classes A–E, to accommodate the need for different network sizes. Each
class has a different allocation of bits between the network and host IDs. The classes
are identified by a fixed pattern of leading bits.
In Class A addresses, the first (leftmost) bit is always 0. So Class A IP addresses have
7 bits to define network IDs; 7 bits can define a total of 128 (0-->127) Class A
networks. The remaining 24 bits of a Class A IP address are used to define host IDs.
So for each of the 126 networks, there are 224 or 16,777,216 possible hosts.
The following table shows how IP addresses are the allocated among the five classes.
Octet 1
Octet 2
Octet 3
Octet 4
Class A
50%
Network ID
Host ID
0
Class B
25%
Network ID
Host ID
1 0
Class C
12.5%
Network ID
Host ID
1 1 0
Class D
6.5%
Reserved for Multicast addresses
Reserved for future use
1 1 1 0
1 1 1 1
Class E
6.5%
Address classes A, B, and C cover 87.5% of the address space. These addresses are
assigned by the ISP or the Internet Assigned Number Authority (IANA) to
organizations for their exclusive use. The remaining 12.5% of addresses, designated
classes D and E, are reserved for special purposes.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
The IANA assigns a network address to an organization and a network administrator
in the organization assigns the Host IDs associated with that Network ID to nodes
within the organization’s network.
The following table shows the ranges of network and host IDs, and the total number
of IP addresses (# network IDs times # host IDs), for each class.
Network ID Range
Host ID Range
Total IP
Addresses
Class A 7 bits
24 bits
16.8 Million Hosts per
network:
2.1 Billion
50%
126 Networks:
1 to 126
0.0.1 to 255.255.254
Class B 14 bits,
16 bits
65,534 Hosts per network
1.1 Billion
25%
16,382 Networks:
128.0 to 191.255
0.1 to 255.254
Class C 21 bits,
2.1 Million Networks:
8 bits
0.5 Billion
12.5%
254 Hosts per network:
192.0.0 to 233.255.255 1 to 254
Classes
D&E
0.5 Billion
12.5%
You can tell the class of an IP address by the first octet. For example, 191.221.30.101
is a Class B address and 192.221.30.101 is a Class C address.
Private IP Address
Addresses on the Internet need to be unique to avoid ambiguity in message routing
over the Internet. To insure uniqueness, the Internet Assigned Number Authority
(IANA) controls the use of IP addresses. Organizations that maintain private
networks that never communicate with the Internet can use arbitrary IP addresses as
long as they are unique within the private network. To help prevent the duplication of
IP addresses on the Internet, the IANA has reserved the following ranges of IP
addresses for private networks:
1 Class A networks: 16.6 Million addresses: 10.0.0.0 --> 10.255.255.255
16 Class B networks: 1 Million addresses: 172.16.0.0 --> 172.31.255.255
256 Class C networks: 65,000 addresses:192.168.0.0 --> 192.168.255.255
These IP addresses can be used repeatedly in separate private networks, which are not
connected to the Internet. Routing tables prohibit the propagation of these addresses
over the Internet. (See RFC 1918). All other IP addresses are unique and must be
assigned by the IANA or ISP.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Subnetting
Subnetting is the grouping of IP addresses associated with a network ID into two or
more subnetworks. The subnets of a network ID are visible only within the
organization that owns the network ID; Internet routers route messages based on the
network ID and the routers within the private organization differentiate between the
individual subnets.
Reasons for subnetting Subnetting is desirable because it enables a more efficient allocation and management
of IP addresses.
The three-class hierarchy of IP addresses results in an inefficient allocation of
addresses in many cases because addresses are assigned and managed in blocks by
network ID. For example, a company that needs 10,000 IP addresses in each of two
locations might be assigned two Class B network IDs, each of which provides 65,534
IP addresses. Even though one Class B network ID would provide more than enough
addresses for both locations, having a separate network ID for each location is easier
to manage. If the company uses only 20,000 of these addresses, about 100,000 go
unused.
In this case, subnetting would enable the company to use one Class B network ID and
subdivide the addresses into two subnets, one for each location. Each subnet would
have a unique “extended network ID” that would enable them to be managed as if
they had unique network IDs.
Typically, organizations need to manage IP addresses in separate groups based on
several criteria in addition to location:
•
•
•
•
different types of LANs
different server applications
different work projects
security
The grouping of IP addresses provided by the three-Class structure does not allow
nearly enough flexibility to meet the needs of most organizations. Subnetting allows
the N IP addresses associated with a network ID to be divided into as few as 2 groups,
each with N/2 addresses, or into as many as N/2 groups, each with 2 addresses, if
desired.
How subnets are
created
RFC 950 defines a standard procedure to divide a Class A, B, or C network ID into
subnets. The subnetting adds a third level of hierarchy to the two-level hierarchy of
the Class A, B, and C network ID number. An “extended network prefix” is formed
by using two or more bits of the Host ID as a subnet number, and appending this
subnet number to the network ID.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Two-level classful hierarchy
Class
Type
Network ID
Host ID
Three-level subnet hierarchy
Class
Type
Network ID
Extended Network Prefix
Subnet ID
Host ID
Subnet mask
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . . . 1
0 0 0 0 0 . . .
0
The extended network prefix is then treated as a normal network ID. The remaining
host ID bits define the host IDs within each subnet. For example, a block of IP
addresses could be subdivided into four subnets by using 2 host bits to “extend” the
network ID. Now there are 4 times as many (extended) networks and 1/4 as many
hosts per network.
Note: In adding up the number of network and host IDs, certain addresses
cannot be counted. In general, addresses with all ones or all zeros in
either the network portion or the host portion of the address are not
usable. These are reserved for special uses, such as broadcasting or
loopback.
Subnet Masks
Routing protocols use a subnet mask to determine the boundary between the extended
network ID and the host ID in an IP address. The subnet mask is a 32-bit binary
number consisting of a string of contiguous 1’s followed by a string of contiguous
0’s. The 1’s part corresponds to the extended network prefix and the 0’s part
corresponds to the host ID of the address.
Each of the three classes of addresses has a default subnet mask that specifies the end
of the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd octet as the boundary between the extended network prefix
and the host ID. The default subnet mask in each case means “no subnetting.”
Default Subnet Mask
Class A
Class B
Class C
11111111.00000000.00000000.00000000
255.0.0.0
11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000
255.255.0.0
11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
255.255.255.0
In addition to the default subnet masks, which divide the network and host IDs at the
octet boundaries in the IP address, subnets can be formed by using 2 or more bits
from the host octets to define the subnet ID.
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IP Addressing
Class-C subnets
1 Networking Overview
The following table shows that Class-C IP addresses can have 5 subnetting schemes,
each with a different number of subnets per network. The first and last subnet, formed
by using 1 and 7 bits respectively, are unusable because they result in either the
subnet ID or the host ID having all zeros or all ones.
Binary
Subnet
ID
No. No. of
Sub- Usable Hosts
net Subnets per
No. of
No. of
Usable IP
Addresses
Decimal
Subnet
ID
Class C
Subnet Masks
(4th
Octet)
bits per NW Subnet
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
2
126
62
30
14
6
0
10000000
11000000
11100000
11110000
11111000
11111100
11111110
128
192
224
240
248
252
254
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
225.225.225.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
255.255.255.254
124
180
196
180
124
0
6
14
30
62
126
2
0
3-bit subnets
As an example, the third row of the table shows the results of using 3 bits for the
subnet ID. Three bits are “borrowed” from the host ID leaving 5 bits for the host IDs.
The number of subnets that can be defined with three bits is 23 = 8 (000, 001, 010,
011, 100, 101, 110, 111). Of these, only 6 are usable (all ones and all zeros are not
usable). The remaining 5 bits are used for the host IDs. Of these, 25 – 2 = 30 are
usable. As shown in columns 2–4 (row 3), by using 3 bits for subnetting, a Class C
network can be divided into 6 subnets with 30 host IDs in each subnet for a total of
6 X 30 = 180 usable IP addresses.
Subnet mask
The subnet mask is defined as follows. The subnet bits “borrowed” from the host ID
are the highest-order bits in the octet of the host ID. The 5th and 6th columns of the
table show the binary and decimal subnet IDs, formed by using the subnet bits as the
highest-order bits in an octet. For example, in the third row of the table, the binary bit
pattern is 11100000, which is decimal 224. This is the highest number that can be
formed with the 3 high-order bits in the octet. The subnet mask is formed by putting
this number in the 4th octet of the default subnet mask (shown in the last column of
the table).
The mask, 255.255.255.224, corresponds to a bit pattern of 27 ones followed by 5
zeros. This mask would be used to check that two IP addresses are on the same or
different subnets by comparing the first 27 binary digits of the two addresses. If the
first 27 binary digits are the same, the two addresses are on the same subnet.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Example
To continue the example using a 3-bit subnet ID, assume a Class C network ID of
192.168.50.xxx. This network ID can provide 254 usable IP addresses, all on the
same network — from 192.168.50.1 to 192.168.50.254. If we divide this network into
3-bit subnets, we will have 6 usable subnets with 30 usable IP addresses in each
subnet. Note that we have lost 74 usable IP addresses in the process because we had
to discard the all-ones and all-zeros subnet IDs (62 addresses) and host IDs (12
addresses). There is always a loss of usable IP addresses with subnetting.
The following table shows the subnet boundaries for the six subnets formed with 3
bits. The boundaries are the numbers formed by using all combinations of 3 bits as the
highest-order bits in an octet (Columns 1 and 2) and then using these numbers in the
4th octet for the host IDs.
Binary
Subnet
Decimal
Subnet
Range of usable IP
Addresses in the
Boundaries
(for 3 bits)
Boundaries Subnet
00000000
00100000
0
not usable
32
192.168.50.33 to
192.168.50.62
01000000
01100000
10000000
10100000
11000000
11100000
64
192.168.50.65 to
192.168.50.94
96
192.168.50.97 to
192.168.50.126
128
160
192
224
192.168.50.129 to
192.168.50.158
192.168.50.161 to
192.168.50.190
192.168.50.193 to
192.168.50.222
not usable
For example, the IP addresses 192.168.50.75 and 192.168.50.91 are on the same
subnet but 192.168.50.100 is on a different subnet. This is illustrated in the following
diagram where the subnet mask, 255.255.255.244 is used to compare the first 27
binary digits or each address.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
192
168
50
75
11000000
10101000
00110010
01001011
192
168
50
91
11000000
10101000
00110010
01011011
192
168
50
100
11000000
10101000
00110010
01100100
Subnet mask
255
255
255
224
11111111
11111111
11111111
11100000
27 digits
The other four possible subnetting schemes for Class C addresses, using 2, 4, 5, and 6
subnet bits, are formed in the same way. Which of the 5 subnetting schemes to use
depends on the requirements for the number of subnets and the number of hosts per
subnet.
Class-A and Class-B
subnets
For Class A and Class B IP addresses, subnets can be formed in the same way as for
Class C addresses. The only difference is that many more subnets per network can be
formed. For Class B networks, subnets can be formed using from 2 to 14 bits from the
3rd and 4th octets. For Class A networks, subnets can be formed using from 2 to 22
bits from the 2nd, 3rd and 4th octets.
The Subnet Mask field on the ppp Data Module screen (used for ppp connections) and
on the IP Interfaces screen (used for ethernet connections) enables the specification of
a subnet for the IP address.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Valid subnet masks
The valid subnets for each Class of address are:
Class A
(default 255.0.0.0)
Class B:
(default 255.255.0.0)
Class C
(default 255.255.255.0)
255.192.0.0
255.255.192.0
255.255.224.0
255.255.240.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
255.224.0.0
255.240.0.0
255.248.0.0
255.252.0.0
255.254.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.128.0
255.255.192.0
255.255.224.0
255.255.240.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
Notice that all 5 valid Class C subnet masks can also be valid Class B or Class A
subnet masks, and all 13 valid Class B subnet masks can also be valid Class A subnet
masks.
For example, 255.255.255.224is a valid subnet mask for all three address
classes. It allows 6 (23−2) subnetworks for Class C addresses, 2046 (211−2)
subnetworks for Class B addresses and 524,286 (219−2)subnetworks for Class A
addresses. Each of these subnetworks can have 30 (25−2) hosts.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Default Gateway
On LANs that connect to other networks or subnetworks, it is convenient to define a
default gateway node. The default gateway node is usually a router that is connected
to 2 or more different (sub)networks. It could also be a C-LAN ethernet port that is
connected to other C-LANs on the same switch. Any packets addressed to a different
(sub)network, and for which no explicit IP route is defined, are sent to the default
gateway node. The default gateway node is either directly connected to the addressed
node or knows of another router that knows how to get to the packet address.
A default gateway can be assigned to a node (C-LAN port or IP Interface port) on the
IP Interfaces screen. If you do not assign a default gateway to a node, an explicit host
IP route must be defined to enable communications to any node on a different
(sub)network.
You can also assign a default gateway by setting up an IP route with the default node
as the destination and the router (or C-LAN) as the gateway. The default node is a
display-only entry on the Node Names screen with IP address 0.0.0.0. It acts as a
variable that takes on unknown addresses as values. When the “default” IP route is set
up, any address not know by C-LAN is substituted for the default address in the
default IP route, which uses the router as the “default” gateway.
!
SECURITY ALERT:
A default gateway could allow unauthorized access to your network if it
is not properly administered and maintained.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
When to use IP routes
You need to define IP routes only in special cases when default gateways are not
defined or when you want to limit communication between nodes. This section
describes the network configurations that require explicit IP routes.
The following table summarizes when you would use IP routes:
Connection
Type
When IP Routes are Needed:
The endpoints are on different subnets and no default
gateway is defined on the IP Interfaces screen for the
local node, and
•
You want the local node to communicate with only
the specified node on a remote subnet (this is a
host route type), or
Ethernet
•
You want the local node to communicate with any
node a remote network but not with nodes on other
networks (this is a network route type)
There are one or more intermediate nodes between
endpoints.
PPP
The host and network route types are not specified directly. The system implies the
type from the specified destination IP address and its associated subnet mask. The
route type is displayed on the IP Routing screen for the display, list, and modify
commands.
The endpoint nodes are on the same subnet if the following three conditions are met:
•
•
the endpoints are on the same physical subnetwork
the Subnet Mask field is assigned the same value on the IP Interface
screens for the two endpoint nodes
•
subnet mask) are the same
See Subnetting (page 16) for more information about subnet masks.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
IP Routing Screen
The following diagram shows the IP Routing screen.
display ip-route 1
IP ROUTING
Page 1 of 1
Route Number: 1
Destination Node: clan-a2_ ___
Gateway: router-1
C-LAN Board: 1b01
Metric: 0
Route Type: host
To set up an IP route, enter the node names for the destination and the gateway, and
enter the slot location of the C-LAN on the local switch. The destination and gateway
node names and their associated IP addresses must be specified on the Node Names
screen.
The Route Type is a display-only field that appears on the screen for the display, list,
and change ip-route commands. This field indicates whether the route is a host or
network route. It is a host route if the destination address (associated with the
Destination Node on the Node Names screen) is the address of a single host, or node.
It is a network route if the destination address is the address of a network, not a single
node.
An IP address for a network has the network ID in the network portion and 0 in the
host portion. For example, 192.168.1.0 is the network address for the 192.168.1
network.
When a network is subnetted, and you want to set up a network IP route to a
subnetwork, the IP address of the subnetwork is the first address in that subnetwork,
which has all 0’s for the host portion of the address. For example, the subnet mask
formed by using 2 bits of the host portion of a Class C address is 255.255.255.192
(1100000 = 192). For the 192.168.1 network, this subnet mask creates 2 usable
subnetworks whose IP addresses are 192.168.1.64 (0100000 = 64) and 192.168.1.128
(1000000 = 128), with 62 usable host addresses in each subnetwork.
If you wanted the local C-LAN node to be able to communicate with the nodes on the
192.168.1.64 subnetwork and not with others, you could do the following:
1 Leave blank the Gateway Address field on the IP Interfaces screen.
2 Enter a node name — for example, “subnet-1” — and the IP address,
192.168.1.64, on the Node Names screen.
See the description of the subnet mask in Subnetting (page 16) for more information
on subnet addresses. See IP Routing (page 251) in Appendix A for a description of
the Metric field.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
IP Route Examples
PPP Connections
The diagram below shows three switches in a DCS network with PPP signaling
connections between switches A & B and between switches A & C. All nodes in this
diagram are C-LAN ports. PPP data modules are administered between nodes 1 & 2
on switches A & B, and between nodes 3 & 4 on switches A & C. With these
connections, switch A can communicate with switches B and C without using the IP
Routing screen to administer explicit host IP routes. However, switches B and C need
host IP routes to communicate with each other because they are not directly
connected.
SW B
DS1
DCS Signaling over PPP
1
C-LAN
SW C
DS1
ppp
4
C-LAN
ppp
SW A
DS1
2
3
C-LAN
The IP routes needed between nodes for this example are listed in the following table.
The Destination Node and Gateway Node columns in the table show the nodes that
you would enter on the IP Routing screen to administer a host IP route. On the IP
Routing screen, you would enter the node names assigned on the Node Names screen
for these nodes.
Node
Connections
Destination
Node
Route
Type
Switch
Gateway
Node
Comments
host
IP route needed
because there is an
intermediate node
between nodes 1 & 4.
B
1 —> 4
4 —> 1
4
1
2
3
host
IP route needed
because there is an
intermediate node
between nodes 4 & 1.
C
Note: (1) The PPP data modules on switches B and C for the connections to A
must be enabled before the IP routes can be administered.
Note: (2) Nodes 2 and 3 in this example are two ports on the same C-LAN
board. Messages from node 1 destined for node 4 arrive at node 2; the
C-LAN ARP software routes the messages to node 4 through node 3.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
PPP with Ethernet Connections
The diagram below shows two interconnected (sub)networks. There are three
switches in a DCS network with a ppp signaling connection between switches A & B
and an ethernet signaling connection between switch A and the adjunct. Switches A
& B and the adjunct are on one (sub)network and switch C is on another
(sub)network.
Switch A acts as a gateway to convert between the two signaling protocols. PPP data
modules are administered between nodes 1 & 3 on switches A & B and ethernet data
modules are administered on switches A & C for the C-LAN ethernet port interfaces
to their LANs. With these connections, switch A can communicate with switch B and
with the adjunct without using the IP Routing screen to administer explicit IP routes.
Normally, node 5 would be defined as the default gateway for node 2 on the IP
Interfaces screen, which would enable switch A to communicate with switch C
without an explicit IP route defined. However, if node 5 is not assigned as the default
gateway for node 2, switch A needs an IP route to communicate with switch C
because these switches are on different (sub)networks. Similarly, node 6 would
normally be defined as the default gateway for node 7; if not, switch C needs an IP
route to communicate with switch A.
Also, switch B needs an IP route to communicate with switch C because B is
connected to A via ppp and there are intermediate nodes between B & C.
DCS Signaling over PPP
SW B
3
DS1
DCS Signaling over Ethernet/Internet
C-LAN
SW C
PPP
DS1
SW A
DS1
7
Network 1
Network 2
1
C-LAN
C-LAN
LAN
2
Ethernet
Ethernet
LAN
6
Wan
or
Intranet
5
4
Adjunct
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
The following table shows the IP routes needed if nodes 5 and 6 are not defined as
default gateways for nodes 2 and 7, respectively.
IP Route IPRoute
Node
Switch
Destination Gateway
Comments
Connections
Node
Node
IP route needed because nodes 2
& 7 are on different subnets and
the Gateway Address field for the
node-2 C-LAN is blank on the IP
Interfaces screen.
A
2 —> 7
7
5
IP route needed because 3 is
connected to 1 via ppp and there
are intermediate nodes between 3
& 4. The data module for the ppp
connection between nodes 3 and 1
must be enabled before
3 —> 4
4
7
1
1
administering this route.
B
IP route needed to because 3 is
connected to 1 via ppp and there
are intermediate nodes between 3
& 7. The data module for the ppp
connection between nodes 3 and 1
must be enabled before
3 —> 7
administering this route.
IP route needed because nodes 4
& 7 are on different subnets and
the Gateway Address field for the
node-7 C-LAN is blank on the IP
Interfaces screen.
7 —> 4
7 —> 2
4
2
6
6
IP route needed because nodes 2
& 7 are on different subnets and
the Gateway Address field for the
node-7 C-LAN is blank on the IP
Interfaces screen.
C
IP route needed because nodes 3
& 7 are on different subnets. This
route depends on route 7—>2.
7 —> 3
3
2
Note: this route would not be
needed if node 6 is administered
for proxy ARP to act as a proxy
agent for node 3.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
Ethernet-only Connections
The diagram below shows three interconnected (sub)networks. There are three
switches in a DCS network with ethernet signaling connections between them.
Switches A & B and the adjunct are on one (sub)network and switch C is on another
(sub)network. Nodes 1, 2, and 6 are C-LAN ports. Node 3 is the adjunct interface port
to the LAN. Nodes 4, 5, and 7 are interfaces to the WAN/Internet cloud and have IP
addresses that are on different (sub)networks. An ethernet data module and IP
Interface is administered for the C-LAN ethernet port on each switch.
Switches A and B can communicate with each other and with the adjunct without
using the IP Routing screen to explicitly administer host IP routes. Normally, node 4
would be defined as the Gateway Address for node 1 on the IP Interfaces screen,
which would enable switch A to communicate with switch C without an explicit host
IP route defined. However, if node 4 is not assigned as the Gateway Address for node
1, switch A needs an IP route to communicate with switch C because these switches
are on different (sub)networks. Similarly, node 5 would normally be defined as the
default gateway for node 6; if not, switch C needs an IP route to communicate with
switch A.
In this configuration, network IP routes could be used alone, or in combination with
host IP routes, to tailor access among nodes. For example, if you wanted node 1 to be
able to communicate with any node on (sub)networks 2 and 3, you would define node
4 as the Gateway Address for node 1. Then you would not need any IP routes defined
for node 1. If you wanted node 1 to be able to communicate with all nodes on
(sub)network 3 but none on (sub)network 2, you would define a network IP route to
(sub)network 3 (and not assign node 4 as the Gateway Address for node 1). Then
node 1 could communicate with any node on (sub)network 3 without defining host IP
routes to them.
SW B
DS1
DCS Signaling over Ethernet/Internet
C-LAN
2
SW C
DS1
Network 1
Network 2
192.168.2.0
6
C-LAN
SW A
192.168.1.0
DS1
LAN
1
C-LAN
LAN
Router(s) 5
4
&
WAN
7
3
Adjunct
Network 3
LAN
192.168.3.0
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
The following table shows the IP routes needed if node 4 is not defined as the
Gateway Address (on the IP Interfaces screen) for nodes 1, 2, and 3 but node 5 is
defined as the Gateway Address for node 6.
Node
IP Route IP Route
Route
Type
Switch Connec- Destination Gateway
Comments
tions
Node
Node
IP route needed because
nodes 1 & 6 are on different
subnets and no Gateway
Address is specified for the
node-1 C-LAN on the IP
Interfaces screen.
1 —> 6
6
4
host
A
This route enables node 1 to
communicate with any node
on Network 3. The node
1—>
network 3
network-3
4
4
network name network-3 must be
associated with the IP
address 192.168.3.0 on the
Node Names screen.
IP route needed because
nodes 2 & 6 are on different
subnets and no Gateway
Address is specified for the
node-1 C-LAN on the IP
Interfaces screen.
B
C
2 —> 6
6
host
No IP routes are needed on
Switch C because node 5 is
defined as the Gateway
Address for node 6.
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IP Addressing
1 Networking Overview
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2 H.323 Trunks
This chapter describes how to set up and perform initial administration of IP Trunks between
DEFINITY ECS switches and between DEFINITY and non-DEFINITY switches that support the
H.323 V2 signaling protocols. The IP trunk connections described in this chapter use the TN802B
circuit pack in the MEDPRO mode. See Appendix F for administration of trunk connections that
use the TN802 or TN802B in the IP Trunk mode.
Overview
This section provides a summary of DEFINIY IP Solutions for DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2.
IP Solutions
DEFINITY ECS IP Solutions provide TCP/IP connectivity for two types of trunks and three types of IP
Softphones. On DEFINITY ECS, IP Solutions use the TN802B IP Interface assembly for voice processing and the
TN799B C-LAN for signaling. The TN802B IP Interface includes a Windows NT server that resides on the
TN802B circuit pack inside the DEFINITY ECS.
The TN802B IP Interface, introduced in Release 8, can be administered to operates in either the MedPro mode
(for H.323-compliant ISDN PRI-equivalent trunk connections) or IP Trunk mode (for DS1-emulation
connections). It will typically be used in the MedPro mode. The IP Trunk mode is provided for compatibility
with existing R7 IP Trunk connections.
The TN802 IP-Interface introduced in Release 7, which operates only in the IP Trunk mode, can be upgraded via
firmware download to the TN802B.
The following table lists the IP Solutions configurations and the circuit packs and software used with each.
Circuit Pack Requirements
Software
Requirements
IP Solutions
R7
R8
TN802B in medpro mode
with TN799B
H.323 Trunk
–
–
–
Trunks
TN802B in ip trunk mode
with TN799B
IP Trunk
TN802
–
Road-warrior
application
TN802B in medpro mode
with TN799B
DEFINITY IP Softphone,
Microsoft NetMeeting*
IP
Telecommuter
application
Softphones
–
–
TN799B
TN799B
DEFINITY IP Softphone
DEFINITY IP Softphone
CentreVu IP Agent
* The IP Softphones should work with other audio applications that are fully H.323 v2-compliant.
DEFINITY IP Solutions was developed and tested with Microsoft NetMeeting.
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Overview
2 H.323 Trunks
IP-Connected Trunks
IP-connected trunks allow trunk groups to be defined as ISDN-PRI-equivalent tie
lines between switches over an IP network.
Trunks using IP connectivity provide cost-reduction and simplified management.
Benefits include a reduction in long distance voice and fax expenses, facilitation of
global communications, full-function networks with data and voice convergence, and
network optimization by using the existing network resources.
H.323 Trunk
The TN802B IP Interface in Medpro mode enables H.323 trunk service using IP
connectivity between two DEFINITY ECS systems. H.323 trunk groups can be
configured as DEFINITY-specific tie trunks supporting ISDN trunk features such as
DCS+ and QSIG, or as generic tie trunks permitting interconnection with other
vendors’ H.323 v2-compliant switches, or as direct-inward-dial (DID) type of
“public” trunk providing access to the switch for unregistered users. A variety of
signaling options can be chosen by the system administrator.
IP Trunk
The IP Trunk mode (of the TN802B IP Interface) will typically be chosen for
interoperability with existing TN802 (as opposed to the TN802B) IP Interface circuit
packs. IP Trunk mode can be used only between two DEFINITY switches. Each IP
Interface circuit pack in IP Trunk mode provides a basic twelve-port package that can
be expanded up to a total of 30 ports.
IP Softphones
DEFINITY IP Softphones operate on a PC equipped with Microsoft Windows
95/98/NT and with TCP/IP connectivity to DEFINITY ECS. DEFINITY IP Solutions
supports three IP Softphone configurations:
•
•
•
Road-warrior application of IP Softphone — a PC running the DEFINITY IP
Softphone application and an H.323v2-compliant audio application, with a single
IP connection to a DEFINITY server.
Telecommuter application of IP Softphone — a PC running the DEFINITY IP
Softphone application with an IP connection to the DEFINITY server, and a
standard telephone with a separate PSTN connection to the DEFINITY server.
CentreVu IP Agent — same as the Dual-Connection IP Softphone with the
addition of call-center agent features that enable agents to work at home.
The DEFINITY IP Softphone can also operate in a “native H.323” mode, which is a
PC-based single phone with limited features.
Documentation on how to set up and use the IP Softphones is included on the
CD-ROM containing the IP Softphone software. The documentation includes a
Getting Started quick reference, an overview and troubleshooting document, and
context-sensitive help integrated with the softphone software.
Procedures for administering the DEFINITY ECS server to support IP Softphones are
given in DEFINITY ECS R8.2 Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-506.
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
H.323 Trunk Administration
This section describes the administration steps needed to setup H.323 trunks. The first subsection covers the
enabling administration that needs to be in place before the trunk administration can be done. The second
subsection gives a summary of the H.323 trunk administration and the last subsection gives the detailed steps.
The screens used for this administration are described in detail in Appendix A, Screens Reference.
Screen fields not mentioned here are administered as in previous releases.
Enabling Administration
Before you can administer an H.323 trunk, a few customer options and circuit pack parameters need to be
properly set. In addition, there are some optional maintenance and IP parameters that can be administered. These
enabling settings are summarized here.
Optional Features
(System Parameters
Customer Options)
The Optional Features screen must be administered by the init login. Open the screen
with the change command (ch sys cu) and set the following fields:
page 1
•
G3 Version = V8
•
Maximum H.323 Trunks = number purchased; must be greater than 0.
page 3
•
H.323 Trunks? = y
•
ISDN-PRI? = y
Circuit Pack
The C-LAN and IP Interface assembly circuit packs must be administered on the
Circuit Pack screen. Open the Circuit Pack screen with the change command (ch ci)
and enter the board codes in available port slots:
C-LAN
•
•
•
Code = TN799
Sfx = B
Name = C-LAN
IP Interface assembly — enter in a slot with at least two empty slot before it
•
•
•
Code = TN802
Sfx = B
Name = MAPD Board {entered automatically by system}
The two slots immediately before this slot are automatically populated as follows:
Code = DSMAPD {displays automatically}
•
Change DSMAPD to MEDPRO {the IP Interface board defaults to the IP Trunk
mode, which is specified by the DSMAPD in this field. Changing this field to
MEDPRO changes the board’s mode to MEDPRO}
•
•
Sfx = {blank}
Name = Reserved - IP {displays automatically}
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Maintenance-Related
System Parameters
Four parameters on the Maintenance-Related System Parameters screen set threshold
values for network performance:
page 4
•
•
•
•
Roundtrip Propagation Delay (sec) High: 800_ Low: 400_
Packet Loss (%)
High: 40__ Low: 15__
Ping Test Interval (sec): 20
Pings per Measurement Interval: 10
These parameters have no effect unless the bypass function is activated on the
Signaling Group screen. If the bypass function is activated for a signaling group,
ongoing measurements of network activity collected by the system are compared with
these values. If the values of these parameters are exceeded by the current
measurements, the bypass function terminates further use of the network path
associated with the signaling group. The following actions are taken when thresholds
are exceeded:
•
•
•
existing calls are maintained
incoming calls are allowed
outgoing calls are blocked on this signaling group; if so administered, blocked
calls are diverted to alternate routes (either IP or circuits) as determined by the
administered routing patterns
You can use the default values set for these parameters, or you can change them to fit
the needs of your network. The Maintenance-Related System Parameters screen can
be administered by the init, inads, or craft logins. Open the screen with the change
command (ch sys ma).
IP Parameters
The IP Media Parameters screen allows you to specify the type of codec used for
voice encoding and companding (compression/decompression). The main difference
between codecs is in the compression algorithm used: some codecs compress the
voice data more than others. A greater degree of compression results in lower
bandwidth requirements on the network, but may also introduce transmission delays
and lower voice quality.
The default codec is set for G711. The G711 provides the highest voice quality
because it does the least amount of compression, but it uses the most bandwidth. The
G711 default setting can be changed to one of four other codecs if the G711 does not
meet your desired voice-quality/bandwidth tradeoff specification. Also, if the far-end
switch is a not a DEFINTIY ECS, you may need to change the codec to match one
that is supported by that switch.
The order in which the codecs are listed on this screen is the order of preference of
usage. A trunk call between two DEFINITY switches will be set up to use the first
common codec listed on the two IP Parameters screens.
NOTE: The codec ordering must be the same on DEFINITY switches at
both ends of an H.323 trunk connection. The set of codecs listed need
not be the same, but the order of the listed codecs must be the same.
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
You can also use the Audio IP port number range field to specify a block of port
numbers to be used for audio connections. Then, if your network is equipped with the
appropriate data filtering devices, audio data can be segregated from other data traffic
to improve quality of service.
Open the screen with the change command (ch ip-p) and set the following fields:
•
Codec type = {enter as many of the following types as supported by this switch, in
the preferred order of usage — G711A, G711Mu, G723-6.3k, G723-5.3k,
G.729A}. Refer to the following table of bandwidth requirements to decide which
codecs to administer:
Codec
Bandwidth Requirement
117.6 Kbps
G711 A-law @ 64Kbps
G711 Mu-law @ 64Kbps
G723 @ 6.3Kbps
G723 @ 5.3Kbps
G729A @ 8Kbps
117.6 Kbps
31.1 Kbps
29.6 Kbps
33.6 Kbps
•
Audio IP port number range =
UDP Port Range
Min: 2048
Max: 65535
The G711 codecs use either an A-law or Mu-law companding algorithm. The Mu-law
algorithm is used in the U.S. and Japan; the A-law is typically used in other countries.
Best Service Routing
The call center Best Service Routing (BSR) feature can be implemented using H.323
trunks. You can use H.323 trunks for just the polling function or for both the polling
and interflow functions. Since polling requires only a small amount of data exchange,
the additional network traffic is insignificant. However, the interflow function
requires a significant amount of bandwidth to carry the voice data. Depending on the
other uses of the LAN/WAN and its overall utilization rate, the voice quality could be
degraded to unacceptable levels.
Lucent recommends that if H.323 trunks are used for BSR interflow, this traffic
should be routed to a low-occupancy or unshared LAN/WAN segment. Alternatively,
you might want to route internal interflow traffic (which may have lower
quality-of-service requirements) over H.323 trunks and route customer interflow
traffic over circuit-switched tie trunks.
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
H.323 Trunk Administration — Task Summary
After the enabling administration is complete, you can administer the H.323 IP trunks. The screens and fields
that need to be administered are listed below.
NOTE: This is only a list of screens and the fields that need to be
administered. The values that need to be entered in these fields are
described in the next section.
Node names
A node name and IP address must be entered on the Node Names screen for each
C-LAN and IP Interface board on the local switch. For each far-end node that the
H.323 trunks on the local switch will connect to, a node name and IP address must be
entered for the far-end gatekeeper, which is a C-LAN board if the far-end is a
DEFINITY switch. Enter values in these fields:
~ Node Name
~ IP Address
IP Interfaces
Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces screen. One line on
this screen must be administered for each C-LAN and each IP Interface board. Enter
values in these fields:
~ Network regions are interconnected?
~ Enable
~ Type
~ Slot
~ Code
~ Sfx
~ Node Name
~ Subnet Mask
~ Default Gateway Address
~ Region
Ethernet Data Module
A data module screen, type ethernet, must be administered for each C-LAN board on
the switch. Enter values in these fields:
~ Type
~ Port
~ Link
~ Name
~ Network uses 1’s for broadcast address?
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Signaling Group
Each H.323 trunk must be assigned to a signaling group. Enter values in these fields:
page 1
~ Group Type
~ Trunk Group for Channel Selection
~ Near-end Node Name
~ Near-end Listen Port
~ Far-end Node Name (Optional)
~ Far-end Listen Port (Optional
~ LRQ Required?
~ Calls Share IP Signaling Connection?
~ Bypass If IP Threshold Exceeded?
Page 2 — Administered NCA TSC Assignment
NCA TSCs need to be administered only if this signaling group is to be used for DCS,
AUDIX, MASI, or as Gateway. Administration of TSCs is the same as in previous
releases.
Trunk Group
Each H.323 trunk must be assigned to a trunk group, which is assigned to a signaling
group. Enter values in these fields:
page 1
~ Group Type
~ Carrier Medium
~ Service Type
~ Codeset to Send Display
~ TestCall ITC
~ TestCall BCC
page 2
~ Used for DCS?
~ PBX ID
~ DCS Signaling
page 4—trunk group members assignment
~ Port
~ Code
~ Name
~ Night
~ Sig Grp
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
IP Media Parameters
Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Media Parameters screen. Use
this screen to enter:
~ the types of codecs (for audio processing) available on this switch
~ the preferred order of use of the codec types
~ the range of port numbers available for audio connections
Network Regions
The Region field on the IP Interfaces screen allows you to set up segregated groups of
C-LAN and IP Interface (Medpro) resources. This feature can be used in a variety of
ways. For example, you could use regions to allocate specific C-LAN and IP Interface
boards to H.323 trunks and others to stations; or you could use regions to avoid
multimedia traffic over low bandwidth or high-latency network links.
H.323 Trunk Administration — Task Detail
This section describes the tasks that need to be completed to administer an H.323 trunk. Sample values are used
to populate the fields to show the relationships between the screens and fields.
Task 1 — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network that this
switch communicates with via IP connections. A Node Names screen must be
administered on each DEFINITY switch in an IP network.
A node is defined as any of the following — a C-LAN ethernet or ppp port, a bridge
or router, a CMS ethernet port, or an Intuity AUDIX or other MSA network interface
card. The AUDIX and MSA node name and IP address must be entered on page 1 of
the screen. The data for all other node types must be entered on pages 2–6.
For H.323 connections, each MedPro ethernet port (IP interface) on the local switch
only must also be assigned a node name and IP address on this form.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 1 Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names screen — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2 of the screen
change node-names
NODE NAMES
Page 2 of 6
IP Address
Name
IP Address
Name
clan-a1______ 192.168.10_.31_ ___________ ___.___.___.___
clan-a2______ 192.168.20_.31_ ___________ ___.___.___.___
default
0 .0 .0 .0
___________ ___.___.___.___
medpro-a1___ 192.168.10_.81_ ___________ ___.___.___.___
medpro-a2___ 192.168.20_.81_ ___________ ___.___.___.___
medpro-a3___ 192.168.10_.82_ ___________ ___.___.___.___
medpro-b1___ 192.168.10_.83_ ___________ ___.___.___.___
___ ___.___.___.___ ___________ ___.___.___.___
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for:
•
•
Each C-LAN ethernet port on the network
Each IP-Interface (Medpro) board on the local switch.
The default node name and IP address is used to set up a default
gateway, if desired. This entry is automatically present on the Node
Names screen and cannot be removed.
When the Node Names screen is saved, the system automatically
alphabetizes the entries by node name.
IP Address
Enter a unique IP addresses for each node named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 2 — Define IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN and MedPro board on the switch must be defined on
the IP Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces
form.
Task 2 Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
y C-LAN 01A10 TN799 B clan-a1
y MEDPRO 01A13 TN802 B medpro-a1
y MEDPRO 01A16 TN802 B medpro-a2
y C-LAN 01A09 TN799 B clan-a2
y MEDPRO 01B13 TN802 B medpro-a3
y MEDPRO 01B09 TN802 B medpro-b1
n
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 1
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 1
255.255.255.0 192.168.20 .100 1
255.255.255.0 192.168.20 .100 2
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 2
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 2
255.255.255.0
. . .
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name entered here must already be administered on the
Node Names screen
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
Gateway Addr
Net Rgn
Enter the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway for the IP interface.
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 3 — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module for the connection between the C-LAN
board’s ethernet port (port 17) and the LAN. The data module associates a link
number and extension number with the C-LAN ethernet port location. This
association is used by the DEFINITY processor to set up and maintain signaling
connections for multimedia call handling.
The C-LAN ethernet port is indirectly associated with the C-LAN IP address via the
slot location (which is part of the port location) on the IP Interfaces screen and the
node name, which is on both the IP Interfaces and Node Names screens.
Task 3 Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2377
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 2
Port: 01c0817_
Link: 2
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses?: y
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type (ethernet) for this link.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the C-LAN
circuit pack.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 for G3r, or 1 – 25 for
G3si and G3csi, and not previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
This field is information-only; it appears in lists generated by the
“list data module” command.
Network
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
uses 1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
> Submit the screen
End
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 4 — Create a signaling group
This task creates a signaling group that will be associated with H.323 trunks that
connect this switch to a far-end switch. One or more unique signaling groups must be
established for each far-end node that this switch is connected to via H.323 trunks.
Note: The following steps address only those fields that are specifically related
to H.323 trunks. The other fields are administered as for previous releases
and are described in the Administrator’s Guide.
Task 4 Steps
Begin
> Open new Signaling Group form — enter a sig n
add signaling-group n
Group Number: 3
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Type: h.323
Max number of NCA TSC: 0
Max number of CA TSC: 0
Trunk Group for NCA TSC:
Trunk Group for Channel Selection:
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Near-end Node Name: clan-a1
Near-end Listen Port: 1720
Far-end Node Name: clan-b1
Far-end Listen Port: 1720
LRQ Required? n
Calls Share IP Signaling Connection? n
Bypass If IP Threshold Exceeded? n
Internetworking Message: PROGress
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Group Type:
Enter h.323
Trunk Group for
Channel Selection:
Leave blank until you create a trunk group in the
following task; then use the change command and enter
the trunk group number in this field.
Near-end Node Name:
Near-end Listen Port:
Enter the node name for the C-LAN IP interface on this
switch. The node name must be administered on the
Node Names screen and the IP Interfaces screen.
Enter an unused port number from the range 1719, 1720
or 5000–9999. The number 1720 is recommended.
Note: If the LRQ field is set to y, the near-end
Listen Port must be 1719.
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2 H.323 Trunks
Field
Conditions/Comments
Far-end Node Name:
This is the node name for the far-end C-LAN IP
Interface used for trunks assigned to this signaling
group. The node name must be administered on the
Node Names form on this switch.
This field can be left blank if the signaling group is
associated with an unspecified destination.
Far-end Listen Port:
The same number as entered in the Near-end Listen
Port field is recommended; this number must match the
number entered in the Near-end Listen Port field on the
signaling group form for the far-end switch.
This field can be left blank if the signaling group is
associated with an unspecified destination.
LRQ Required?
Calls Share IP
Leave the default (n) if the far-end switch is a
DEFINITY ECS. Set to y only if the far-end switch is a
non-DEFINITY switch and requires a location request
(to obtain a signaling address) in its signaling protocol.
Always enter y for inter-DEFINITY connections. If the
Signaling Connection? local and/or remote switch is a non-DEFINITY switch,
leave the default (n).
Bypass if IP Threshold Set to y to automatically remove from service trunks
Exceeded?
assigned to this signaling group when IP transport
performance falls below limits administered on the
Maintenance-Related System Parameters (sys par
maint) screen.
2 of 2
>Go to page 2
add signaling-group next
Page 2 of 5
ADMINISTERED NCA TSC ASSIGNMENT
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min):
Service/Feature:
TSC Local
Mach.
ID
Index Ext. Enabled Established
Dest. Digits Appl.
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
If this signaling group will be used for DCS, enter NCA TSC information here. See
Chapter 3, Configuration 4, for instructions.
> Submit the screen
End
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 5 — Create a trunk group
This task creates a new trunk group for H.323 trunks. Each H.323 trunk must be a
member of an ISDN trunk group and must be associated with an H.323 signaling
group.
Note: The following steps address only those fields that are specifically related
to H.323 trunks. The other fields are administered as for previous releases
and are described in the Administrator’s Guide.
Task 5 Steps
Begin
> Open new Trunk Group form — enter a tr n
add trunk-group n
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 3
Group Type: isdn
COR: 1
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 103
Group Name: TG 3 for H.323 trunks
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? n
Queue Length: 0
Service Type: tie
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Carrier Medium: IP
Night Service:
Auth Code? n
Far End Test Line No:
TestCall ITC: rest
TestCall BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Codeset to Send Display: 0
Max Message Size to Send: 260 Charge Advice: none
Codeset to Send National IEs: 6
Digit Handling (in/out): enbloc/enbloc
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Trunk Hunt: cyclical
QSIG Value-Added Lucent? n
Digital Loss Group: 13
Numbering Format:
Calling Number - Delete:
Bit Rate: 1200
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Insert:
Synchronization: async
Duplex: full
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Group Type
Enter isdn.
Enter ip.
Carrier Medium
Service Type
Enter tie.
TestCall ITC:
Enter unre (unrestricted).
Enter 0.
TestCall BCC:
Codeset to Send Display
Note: Outgoing Display
Enter 0.
This field may need to be changed if the
far-end is a non-DEFINITY switch.
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
> If using DCS, go to screen page 2
add trunk-group n
ACA Assignment? n
Page 2 of 10
TRUNKFEATURES
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Data Restriction? n
Send Name: n
Wideband Support? n
Maintenance Tests? y
NCA-TSC Trunk Member:
Send Calling Number: n
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 4
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
DCS Signaling: d-chan
UUI IE Treatment: service-provider
Outgoing Channel ID Encoding: exclusive
Replace Restricted Numbers? n
Replace Unavailable Numbers? n
Send Connected Number: n
Send UCID? n
Send Codeset 6/7 LAI IE? y
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Used for DCS?
PBX ID:
Enter y.
Enter the switch ID. This is the value in the
Destination Node Number field on the Dial Plan
Record screen of the remote switch.
DCS Signaling:
Enter d-chan.
Note:
These fields may need to be changed if the
far-end is a non-DEFINITY switch.
•
•
•
Send Name
Send Calling Number
Send Connected Number
> Go to page 4
add trunk-group 3
Page 4 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 0/0
Total Administered Members: 0
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Port Code Sfx Name
Night
Sig Grp
1: ip
2: ip
3: ip
4:
H.323 Tr 1
H.323 Tr 2
H.323 Tr 3
3
3
3
5:
31 trunks between the same two switches, add a second signaling group
with different listen ports, and add a second trunk group. See Signaling
group assignments (page 50) for more information about the relationship
between signaling groups and H.323 trunk groups.
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
> Enter group members
Field
Conditions/Comments
Port
Enter ip. When the screen is submitted, this value will
automatically be changed to a “T” number of the form
Txxxxx.
Name
Enter a 10-character descriptive name for the trunk. The
name is to help you identify the trunk – it is not used by
the system.
Sig Grp
Enter the number of the signaling group that you set up
for H.323 trunks.
>Submit the screen
When the screen is submitted, the Port field for the IP (H.323) trunks is changed to a
Txxxxx number, as shown below.
display trunk-group 3
Page 4 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 3
Port
1: T00004
2: T00005
3: T00006
4:
Code Sfx Name
Night
Sig Grp
H.323 Tr 1
H.323 Tr 2
H.323 Tr 3
3
3
3
5:
End
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 6 — Modify signaling group
This task modifies the signaling group form to add a trunk group number to the Trunk
Group for Channel Selection field.
Task 6 Steps
Begin
> Busy out the signaling group — enter bu sig 3
> Open the Signaling Group form — enter ch sig 3
change signaling-group 3
Group Number: 3
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Type: h.323
Max number of NCA TSC: 0
Max number of CA TSC: 0
Trunk Group for NCA TSC:
Trunk Group for Channel Selection: 3
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Near-end Node Name: clan-a1
Near-end Listen Port: 1720
Far-end Node Name: clan-b1
Far-end Listen Port: 1720
LRQ Required? n
Calls Share IP Signaling Connection? n
Bypass If IP Threshold Exceeded? n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Trunk Group for Channel Enter the trunk group number. If there is more than
Selection
one trunk group assigned to this signaling group, the
group entered in this field will be the one that can
accept incoming calls.
> Submit the screen
> Release the signaling group — enter rel sig 3.
End
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H.323 Trunk Administration
2 H.323 Trunks
Task 7 — Specify codecs
This task modifies the IP Media Parameters screen to specify the type of codecs
available on this switch and the preferred order of use of the different types.
Task 7 Steps
Begin
> Open the IP Parameters screen — enter ch ip-p
change ip-parameters
Page 1 of 1
IP Media Parameters
Audio Codec
Preferences
1: G.711MU
2: G.723-6.3K
3: G.729A
4:
UDP Port Range
Min: 2048
Max: 65535 n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Audio Codec Preferences Enter up to four codec types in the order of
preference of use. Valid types are: G711A, G711Mu,
G723-6.3k, G723-5.3k, G.729A.
Note: The codec ordering must be the same on
DEFINITY switches at both ends of an
H.323 trunk connection. The set of
codecs listed need not be the same, but
same.
See IP Parameters (page 34) for a description of the
differences between codec types.
UDP Port Range
Enter a minimum and maximum port number to
specify a block of port numbers to be used for audio
connections. Valid values are 1 to 65535, with Min <
Max.
> Submit the screen
End
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Troubleshooting IP Solutions
2 H.323 Trunks
Troubleshooting IP Solutions
This section provides solutions to some commonly encountered problems with H.323 trunks and IP Softphones.
H.323 Trunk Problem Solving
Signaling group
assignments
Multiple H.323 trunk groups can be assigned to a single signaling group, as with
standard trunk groups that use circuit-switched paths. However, when multiple H.323
trunk groups have different attributes, it is usually better to assign each H.323 trunk
group to a separate signaling group. An H.323 signaling group directs all incoming
calls to a single trunk group, regardless of how many trunk groups are assigned to
that signaling group. This is specified in the field “Trunk Group for Channel
Selection” on the H.323 signaling group screen.
In the example shown in Figure 2, two trunk groups are assigned to the same
signaling group on each of two switches, A and B. Trunk groups A1 and B1 are set up
to route calls over a private network. Trunk groups A2 and B2 are set up to route calls
over the public network. The signaling group on switch B terminates all incoming
calls on trunk group B1 as specified by the “Trunk Group for Channel Selection”
field. Calls from switch A to switch B using trunk group A1 and the private NW are
terminated on trunk group B1, as desired. However, calls from switch A to switch B
using trunk group A2 and the public NW are also terminated on trunk group B1, not
trunk group B2, which would be the desired outcome.
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Troubleshooting IP Solutions
2 H.323 Trunks
The solution to this problem is to set up a separate signaling group for each trunk
group, as shown in Figure 3. More generally, set up a separate signaling group for
each set of trunk groups that have common attributes.
Figure 2. Shared signaling group
Private NW
TGA1
TGB1
SGB1
SGA1
Trunk Group
for Channel
Selection =
TGB1
Public NW
TGB2
Switch B
TGA2
Switch A
Figure 3. Separate signaling group
SGB1
SGA1
Private NW
TGA1
TGA2
Trunk Group
for Channel
Selection =
TGB1
TGB1
SGB2
SGA2
Public NW
TGB2
Trunk Group
for Channel
Selection =
TGB2
Switch A
Switch B
No MedPro resources
available
If two switches are connected via an H.323 trunk and all MedPro resources are in use
on the call-destination switch when a call is made, the call will fail even when a 2nd
preference is administered in the routing pattern on the source switch. This can be
avoided by setting the first preference look ahead routing (LAR) to “next” in the
routing pattern.
C-LAN sharing
Depending on the network configuration, a single C-LAN board has the capacity to
handle the signaling for multiple applications. For example, the call center Call
Management System (CMS) would typically use a small portion of a C-LAN’s
capacity so the same C-LAN could easily handle the signaling for other IP endpoints
at the same time. There are many variables that affect the number of C-LAN and
To accurately estimate the C-LAN and MedPro resources needed, a network
configuration tool is available from Lucent. See Appendix D, Capacities and
Performance for a summary of this tool.
Traffic congestion is potentially a problem when multiple IP Interfaces (such as
C-LAN, MedPro, PCs, CMS) share a network and some of the endpoints are heavily
used. This problem can be minimized by using a switched network and assigning
endpoints (such as CMS) to a separate LAN/WAN segment.
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Troubleshooting IP Solutions
2 H.323 Trunks
IP Softphone Problem Solving
Codecs used with
Netmeeting
Voice quality for the road-warrior application of DEFINITY IP softphone will vary
depending on several factors. Poor voice quality can be caused by the use of the
high-compression codecs (G.723 or G.729) in situations where the low-compression
codec (G.711) should be used. This can happen unexpectedly when using NetMeeting
— when the G.711 is set as the preferred codec on the switch, NetMeeting may fail to
use it. Since there is no way to monitor which codec is being used, the only way to
determine that this is the problem is to disable all but the G.711 codecs. Then, if calls
no longer work, it can be concluded that NetMeeting is failing to use the G.711. The
solution to this problem is to reinstall NetMeeting.
Telecommuter use of
phone lines
The telecommuter application of the IP Softphone requires the use of two phone lines:
one for the IP connection to DEFINITY, which is used for softphone registration and
call signaling, and the other for a PSTN connection, which DEFINITY uses as a
callback number to establish the voice path. How you allocate your phone lines to
these two functions may make a difference.
For example, assume that you have telephone services provided by the local phone
company, such as voice mail, associated with one of your lines and not the other. In
this case, you should use the line with the services to make the initial IP connection to
register the softphone and use the line without the services as the POTS callback for
the voice path. Otherwise, there could be undesirable interactions between the
softphone and the local services. For example, if your telecommuter application is
registered and you were using your POTS callback line for a personal call when a
business associate dialed your work extension, the business associate would hear your
home voice mail message.
NetMeeting drops
unanswered calls
For calls made to a NetMeeting softphone, if the call is not answered or if coverage is
not administered, after about 5 rings NetMeeting drops the call and the station stops
ringing but the caller continues to hear ringback. To avoid this situation, make sure
that coverage is administered for the NetMeeting softphone.
NetMeeting ignores
out-of-band tones
NetMeeting ignores any H.323 digits received out-of-band, so it never hears DTMF
from DEFINITY, which always strips DTMF from the audio path and plays it
out-of-band with H.323.
For example, if you are on a call on a NetMeeting softphone and the calling party
presses a number or character on their keypad, you will not hear the tone.
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3 C-LAN Administration
This chapter describes how to administer TCP/IP data connections between DEFINITY ECS
switches using the C-LAN circuit pack. This chapter does not cover the use of the IP Interface
circuit pack for H.323 connectivity.
Overview
This chapter provides an update of the R7 administration procedures, which were
described in Chapter 2, “DCS Administration,” of issue 1 of this book. The R8
changes described in this chapter are:
•
•
•
R8 administration procedures using the changed ethernet Data Module screen and
the new IP Interfaces screen
use of IP Routes, which, in some cases, are not needed in R8 when they were
needed in R7
additional procedures for administering CMS and Intuity AUDIX
TCP/IP connections (ppp or ethernet) require DEFINITY ECS Release 7 or later
hardware and software. ISDN and BX.25 connections are supported on switches
upgrading to R8 and pre-R7 switches can be connected to R8 switches via ISDN or
BX.25. However, new systems are not sold with X.25 connections. Therefore, all
switches in the configuration are assumed to be upgraded to release R7 or later.
Supported Switches and Adjuncts
Csi-model switches cannot have X.25 connections. New R8si and R8r switches
cannot have new X.25 connections but pre-R7 switches with X.25 connections can be
upgraded to R8 and keep the X.25 connections.
The vs model of DEFINITY ECS cannot be upgraded to R8 — R6.3 is the last release
supported for the vs model. However, pre-R7 releases of the vs model will be
supported (via X.25 and ISDN, not TCP/IP) in customer networks that include R8
versions of the csi, si, and r models.
The call management system (CMS) and Intuity adjuncts can be connected to the
DEFINITY ECS R8csi with an ethernet connection and to the si and r models with
either an ethernet or Bx.25 connection. Procedures for administering these
connections are not covered in this book. They are documented in CentreVu CMS
Switch Connections and Administration (585-215-876) for CMS and in Intuity
Messaging Solutions, LAN Integration with DEFINITY ECS (585-313-602) for
Intuity. CMS administration is covered in Centre CMS Software Installation and
Setup, 585-215-866.
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Overview
3 C-LAN Administration
Checklist for Prerequisite Administration
This is a checklist of things that need to be completed before you can proceed with the
network administration tasks. Review this checklist before starting the administration
tasks.
✔
Checklist Item
The prerequisite administration needed depends on whether the system is new or
is being upgraded from an R7 or pre-R7 system to R8. Use the following map to
determine which steps to perform.
New
R7
Pre-R7 si with
ISDN connections
to be preserved
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Other Pre-R7
For more information about the checklist items, refer to Appendix A or the
appropriate upgrades book in "References", page 56.
UPGRADES ONLY: Steps 1–6 apply only to systems being upgraded to R8
from an R7 or pre-R7 release. For new systems, skip to step 7.
1 Save translations on customer flash card (csi or si models) or tape (r
model). For R7 systems, skip to step 5.
2 This step is for the si model only. It preserves ISDN-PRI connections,
which (for R7 and later) are carried on the NetPkt circuit pack instead of
the PI or PACCON circuit packs. ISDN-PRI connections are preserved
transparently on the csi and r models.
If:
the si switch has existing ISDN-PRI connections that the customer wants to
keep, complete the following steps:
~ De-administer the ISDN-PRI connections:
•
•
•
•
busy the ISDN links
remove comm-interface links of type ISDN
remove comm-interface processor channels that use ISDN links
remove data modules using those links
~ Save translations on a “working” flash card
Otherwise:
skip to step 3.
1 of 3
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Overview
3 C-LAN Administration
✔
Checklist Item
3 Remove old circuit packs:
~ Turn off the power.
~ For the csi model, remove the Processor (TN798) circuit pack (Don’t
remove the processor circuit pack if it is a TN798B).
~ For the si model, remove the Processor (TN790), PACCON (TN778),
and NETCON (TN777) circuit packs. If there are X.25 connections
that the customer wants to keep, leave the PI (TN765) circuit pack in
the switch; otherwise remove it.
~ For the r model, if there are X.25 connections that the customer wants
to keep, leave the PGATE (TN755) circuit pack in the switch;
otherwise, remove it.
4 Install new circuit packs on all switches upgrading from a pre-R7
software load to R8:
~ For csi models: install the TN798B (processor) and TN799B
(C-LAN) circuit packs.
~ For si models: install the TN790B (processor), TN794 (NetPkt), and
TN799B (C-LAN) circuit packs. For any PPN or EPN that will be
carrying packet data, replace the TN776 (Expansion Interface) with
the TN570B or TN570C circuit pack.
~ For r models: install TN799B (C-LAN.)
The C-LAN circuit pack is required for TCP/IP (ppp and ethernet)
connections. In all cases, the R8 software will run without the TN799B
(C-LAN) circuit pack; all other new circuit packs are required for R8.
5
Install the R8.1 Software on all switches upgrading to R8.1
6 Copy translations from translations flash card or tape (G3r). Use the
“working” flash card if step 3was performed.
and systems being upgraded to R8 from a previous release. For more information
about the checklist item, refer to the appropriate installation book in "References",
page 56.
7
Established physical connections at each node.
8 Set software version on the System Parameters Customer Options form.
General Administration for new installations — the following translations should
already be in place for existing systems and usually should not need to be changed
for an upgrade to R8 unless new nodes are being added to the network. Refer to
appendix A for more information about these tasks.
9 DS1 circuit packs administered
2 of 3
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Overview
3 C-LAN Administration
✔
Checklist Item
10 Signaling group administered
~ page 1 — Trunk board address and Interface ID
~ Page 2 — Administered NCA TSC assignment
11 Synchronization plan administered
12 Trunk groups assigned
13 Dial plan administered
14 Uniform dial plan administered
15 AAR analysis administered
16 Route pattern administered
17 Hunt groups assigned
3 of 3
Configurations
The task descriptions are presented in six relatively simple configurations. Each
configuration describes how to administer either a 2-switch connection or a 3-switch
gateway connection. The procedures for administering these configurations can be
used either individually or in groups as “building blocks” for constructing most
networks involving DEFINITY ECS R8 and pre-R7 switches.
The following table lists the configurations described in this chapter.
Config- Switch Connection
Switch
1
Connection Switch
Page
uration
2
1
2
3
1
R7si
ppp
R7r
page 60
page 73
2
R7csi
ethernet
R7r
(+CMS)
3
si
bx.25
isdn
ppp
R7r
R7si
R7r
ethernet
ppp
R7si
R7csi
R7si
R7si
page 99
4
csi
page 124
page 146
page 171
5A
5B
R7csi
R7csi
ethernet
ethernet
ppp
R7r
(2 C-LAN
boards)
The first 2 configurations are simple 2-switch networks. The next two are 3-switch
networks with Switch 1 serving as a gateway between different signaling types for
connection 1 and connection 2. The last two configurations are ppp–ethernet
networks; 5B, is the same as 5A except the Switch 1 has two C-LAN boards instead
of one.
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TCP/IP connections (ppp or ethernet) require DEFINITY ECS Release 7 or later
hardware and software. ISDN and BX.25 connections are supported on switches
upgrading to R8 and pre-R7 switches can be connected to R8 switches via ISDN or
BX.25. However, new systems will not be sold with X.25 connections. Therefore, all
switches in the five configurations are assumed to be upgraded to release R7 or later
except the si connected via BX.25 and the csi connected via ISDN in configurations 3
and 4 — these 2 switches could be either R7 or pre-R7 versions.
Organization of this chapter
The descriptions of the configurations have a common format. Each configuration
section has the following subsections:
•
•
•
•
•
Configuration overview
Task summary
Checklist of prerequisite tasks
Configuration diagram
Administration tasks
The subsections are described below.
Configuration Overview Each of the configuration sections begins with a brief description of the network
represented by the configuration. This section includes a high-level diagram and a
description of the switches and their connections for each node in the network.
Task Summary
Lists the tasks that need to be performed to administer this configuration.
1 Review checklist
2 Assign node names
3 Assign links
4 Assign processor channels
Procedures for completing each of these tasks are described in detail following this
summary.
Configuration Diagram A detailed diagram of the configuration is shown after the task summary. The
diagram is in two parts — one part showing the software-defined connections and the
other part showing the hardware connections. The diagram shows many of the
parameters that are entered on the administration screens
.
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Overview
3 C-LAN Administration
In the hardware part of the diagram, the paths for voice and signaling data are shown
by dashed or dotted lines. The data for voice and call-setup signaling usually takes a
different path through the switch hardware from the path for DCS and ISDN signaling
data. These two types of data are distinguished in the hardware part of the diagram by
the following convention.
A dashed line, "
A dotted line, "
", indicates voice and call-setup data.
", indicates DCS signaling data.
In the software part of the diagram, the virtual path from processor to processor
between two nodes is traced by dashed lines. The path starts at a processor channel on
one node, through the link/interface-channels on each node, to the processor channel
on the connected node.
Administration tasks
This section gives the detailed steps for administering the connections between
switches. For each configuration, there are several tasks and each task consists of
several steps. All of the tasks needed to administer all the nodes in the network are
included in each configuration.
The administration task sections list the steps for completing a screen (or "form") and
show a representation of the filled-in screen. Many of the field values shown in the
screens are examples — you will use different values that are appropriate for your
system. Information about the fields and their values — when and why different
values are used — is given for each screen. More detailed information about the
screens and their fields is given in Appendix A.
Supported Switches and Adjuncts
Csi-model switches cannot have X.25 connections. New R8si and R8r switches
cannot have new X.25 connections but pre-R7 switches with X.25 connections can be
upgraded to R8 and keep the X.25 connections.
The vs model of DEFINITY ECS cannot be upgraded to R8 — R6.3 is the last release
supported for the vs model. However, pre-R7 releases of the vs model will be
supported (via X.25 and ISDN, not TCP/IP) in customer networks that include R8
versions of the csi, si, and r models.
The call management system (CMS) and Intuity adjuncts can be connected to the
DEFINITY ECS R7csi with an ethernet connection and to the si and r models with
either an ethernet or Bx.25 connection. Procedures for administering these
connections are not covered in this book. They are documented in CentreVu CMS
Switch Connections and Administration (585-215-876) for CMS and in Intuity
Messaging Solutions, LAN Integration with DEFINITY ECS (585-313-602) for
Intuity. CMS administration is covered in Centre CMS Software Installation and
Setup, 585-215-866.
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Intuity AUDIX LAN Setup Summary
The following list summarizes the steps for setting up an Intuity AUDIX on a LAN.
1 Assign node name and IP address
2 Assign UNIX machine name, IP address, configure LAN card.
“Networking Administration, TCP/IP Administration”
3 Assign country and switch type
“Switch Interface Administration, Switch Selection”
4 Assign extension length, Host Switch Number (switch node from dial plan),
Audix Number, Switch Number IP address of the switch, and TCP Port.
“Switch Interface Administration, Call Data Interface Administration, Switch
Link Administration.”
5 Reboot the Intuity AUDIX
“Customer/Services Administration, System management, System Control,
Shutdown System.”
6 Set up the DCS Network Time Zones
7 “Audix Administration, change switch-time-zone.”
CMS LAN Setup Summary
The following list summarizes the steps for setting up a CMS server.
1 Edit the /etc/hosts file to add switch names and IP addresses
2 Set up a second NIC
3 Add a default router
4 Set up the local/remote port
5 Choose between x.25 and TCP/IP signaling
6 For X.25, define which physical port is used on CMS
7 For TCP/IP, assign the switch host name or IP address and TCP port number
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
Configuration 1 is a ppp connection between a DEFINITY ECS R8r and a
DEFINITY ECS R8si switch in a DCS network.
Switch 2
Switch 1
DEFINITY
ECS R8r
node-1
DEFINITY ECS
R8si
node-2
DS1
DS1
ppp
C-LAN
C-LAN
Task Summary
Complete the following tasks for Switch 1 and Switch 2:
1 Review prerequisite administration checklist
2 NODE 1 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign link (via a data module) to node-2
c Assign processor channels
3 NODE 2 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign link to (via a data module) node-1
c Assign processor channels
4 Enable links and processor channels
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Prerequisite Administration
There are some system administration tasks that need to be completed before you can
Review the checklist of prerequisite administration tasks in Checklist for Prerequisite
Administration (page 54), before proceeding with the connectivity administration in
this section.
Configuration 1
SWITCH 1
DEFINITY ECS R7r
SWITCH 2
DEFINITY ECS R7si
software-defined connections
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
1
2
1
1
1
2
5000
5001
5000
5001
12
21
5003
x(any)
384
64500
Link 1
64500
Link 3
256
hardware connections
Processor
UN331B
Processor
TN790B
Processor bus
Processor bus
Voice data
ppp data
Network
control
UN332B
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
PktInt
TN1655
NetPkt
TN794
TDM bus
TDM bus
1
2
1
2
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
node-1
Ext 2010
node-2
Ext 3020
loc 1b0115
192.168.10.31
loc 1a1206
192.168.10.32
Packet bus
Packet bus
cydfec1a EWS 052099
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 1. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names screen — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2 of the screen
change node-names
Name
default___________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
node-1____________ 192.168.10_.31_
node-2____________ 192.168.10_.32_
__________________ ___.___.___.___
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
__________________ ___.___.___.___
__________________ ___.___.___.___
__________________ ___.___.___.___
__________________ ___.___.___.___
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 2 nodes:
•
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 1
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2.
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 2
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 1 for the ppp connection to Switch
2. The data module defines a network interface — it associates a link number with a
port address and node name for the C-LAN port on Switch 1. It also specifies the
node name for the destination node, which is a C-LAN port on Switch 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2010
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node-2___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01b0115
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-1
_____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 6113020________
Node Name: node-2_________
CHAP? n
[The system assigns the extension 2010 to this data module. Instead of n(next) in the
command line, you could specify any unused extension in the dial plan.]
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection (ppp).
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01b01; the ppp
connection is through port 15.
Link:
For G3r, the link number must be in the range 1 – 33, not
previously assigned on this switch.
Enable Link? If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels are
assigned, then set to y.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the "list data
module" command.
1 of 2
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
BCC:
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
Node Name:
The node name for the interface (C-LAN port) defined by this
data module. This must be a name previously entered on the
Node Names screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
ymeans that this switch will be responsible for the call setup for
this connection. Enter n when administering the data module for
Switch 2.
Destination
Digits:
Trunk access code (611) plus extension of data module on node 2
(3020). If you use just the extension, then you must administer
UDP and AAR route patterns to access the correct trunk group.
Destination
Node Name:
Name of the node at the far end (Switch 2) of this connection.
This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen (on both
switches).
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, another field will appear prompting for a CHAP secret
(password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 1 and specifies the destination node and machine ID.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: n
2: n
:
12: y
:
_______
_______
_
_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
dcs ___
_______
s
_
1_ 5003 node-2____ 0____ 12_ 21_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
2_
__
64: n
> Enter values for processor channel 12
Field
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Conditions/Comments
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
node-1 is the "server" for this session. Set node-2 to "client"
(c).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1
data module screen in the previous task.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for
Intuity AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are two
Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four
DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination
of Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
The recommended values for gateway switches is
6001–6099. The interface channel number must be unique
for each gateway.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
node-2 Processor Channel screen.
1 of 2
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The
Interface Channel number for this connection on the
Switch-2 Processor Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they
must be consistent between endpoints. For each connection,
the Local Session number on this switch must equal the
Remote Session number on the remote switch and vice
versa.
Session - Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch (in the Local Node Number field).
2 of 2
>Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 2. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2 of the screen
change node names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address Name
IP Address
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__ __________________ ___.___.___.___
node-1
node-2
__ 192.168.10_.31_ _______________
___ 192.168.10_.32_ _______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
________________ ___.___.___.___ _______________
________________ ___.___.___.___ _______________
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Enter unique node names for the following 2 nodes:
Name
•
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 1.
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 2 for the ppp connection to Switch
1. The data module defines a network interface — it associates a link number with a
port address and node name for the C-LAN port on Switch 2. It also specifies the
node name for the destination node, which is a C-LAN port on Switch 1.
Steps
Begin
>Open Data Module form — enter ad da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3020
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 3 to node-1___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01a1206
Link: 3_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-2_
____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: n
DESTINATION
Digits:
__________
Node Name: node-1_________
CHAP? n
[This data module is assigned the next available extension, 3020.]
>Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01a12; the ppp
connection is through port 06.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25, not previously
assigned on this switch.
Enable Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels
are assigned, then set to y.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
BCC:
This is a display-only field.
Node Name:
The node name for the interface (C-LAN port) defined by this
data module. This must be a name entered on the Node Names
screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
nmeans that the switch at the remote end of this connection
(Switch 1 in this case) will be responsible for the call setup.
Enter ywhen administering the data module for Switch 1.
Destination
Digits:
Not needed if the “Establish Connection?” field is set to n
Destination
Node Name:
Name of the node at the far end (Switch 1) of this connection.
Must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
>Press the ENTER/SAVE key to save and exit
End
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: n
2: n
:
21: y
:
_______
_______
_
_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
dcs ___
_______
c
_
3_ 0____ node-1____ 5003 21_ 12_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
1_
__
64: n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 21: (ppp connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-2 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1 to “server”
(s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number on the node-2 data module
screen in the previous task.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be used
for this connection. The Destination Port number on the
Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
Destination Port
This number must match the Interface Channel number
assigned on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Enable links and processor channels
You must enable links and processor channels before the connections can be used.
To enable a link, open its data module screen (ch da[ext]) and set the Enable
Link? field to y.
[note: to view a list of assigned data modules and their extensions, enter the “list
data-module” command (l da)]
To enable the processor channels, open the processor channel screen (ch com p)
and set the Enable field to yfor each assigned processor channel.
Note: 1. You must disable a link or processor channel before you can change its
parameters.
Note: 2. The busy-out command overrules the data module Enable Link? field.
Note: 3. On the C-LAN boards, low-level connectivity can remain intact when
higher-level applications such as DCS are not functioning. For example,
an external ping to a C-LAN’s ethernet port could be successful even
when the board is busied-out. When debugging connectivity problems,
pinging only checks low-level connectivity.
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
This configuration is a 10BaseT ethernet connection between a DEFINITY ECS R8r
and a DEFINITY ECS R8csi switch in a DCS network, which includes routers
between the switches. The R8r is connected to a CMS adjunct (the DEFINITY
administration for Intuity AUDIX would be similar) via the LAN.
LAN
node-3
Router
Switch 2
Switch 1
WAN
DEFINITY ECS
R8csi
ECS
DEFINITY
R8r
Ethernet
node-2
CMS
or
Intuity
AUDIX
Router
node-4
node-5
node-1
C-LAN
C-LAN
Note: This network has 5 IP nodes: 2 DCS nodes, 2 nodes on the router and one
adjunct node. The router separates two subnets, so IP routes are needed
from each switch to the nodes on the other side of the network.
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Task Summary
The following tasks need to be completed for Switch 1 and Switch 2:
1 Review prerequisite administration checklist
2 Switch 1 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign IP Interfaces
c Assign link (via a data module) to the LAN
d Assign processor channels
3 Switch 2 administration
a Enable bus bridge connectivity
b Assign node names
c Assign IP Interfaces
d Assign link (via a data module) to the LAN
e Assign IP routes
f Assign processor channels
4 Intuity AUDIX administration
a Administer the UNIX name and IP address
b Administer the switch interface link
c Administer extension numbers, channels, and services
d Administer subscribers
5 CMS administration.
See CentreVu CMS Software Installation and Setup, 585-215-866 and CentreVu
CMS Switch Connections and Administration, 585-215-876 for details of CMS
setup and administration. (For Intuity AUDIX connections, see Intuity Messaging
Solutions LAN Integration with DEFINITY ECS, 585-313-602.)
6 Enable links and processor channels
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 2
SWITCH 1
SWITCH 2
DEFINITY ECS R8csi
DEFINITY ECS R8r
software-defined connections
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
1
2
1
1
1
2
5000
5001
5000
5001
12
21
5003
x(any)
384
64500
Link 2
64500
Link 5
256
hardware connections
Processor
UN331B
Processor bus
Network
control
UN332B
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Voice data
PktInt
TN1655
Processor
TN798B
WAN
3
TDM bus
TDM bus
Router
4
Ethernet
data
Bus
bridge
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
2
1
5
Router
CMS or
Intuity
AUDIX
Packet bus
Packet bus
LAN
1
2
3
4
5
node-1
Ext 2377
loc 1co877
node-2
192.168.1.125
node-3
192.168.1.97
node-4
192.168.1.39
Node-5
Ext 3201
loc 1a0517
192.168.1.51
192.168.1.124
cydfec2b KLC 101899
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 1. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
node-1
__ 192.168.1 _.124
node-2___
node-3__________ 192.168.1 _.97_
node-5__________ 192.168.1 _.51_
192.168.1 _.125
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name:
Enter node names for the following 4 nodes:
•
node-1: C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 1
•
node-2: CMS node (for consistency, use the host name of the
CMS computer assigned during the CMS setup procedure —
see CentreVu CMS Software Installation and Setup,
585-215-866)
•
•
node-3: Interface on the router to the subnet of Switch 1.
node-5: C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 2.
IP Address: The unique IP addresses for the nodes named in the previous field.
See the description of the Subnet Mask field in the next task for
information on valid IP addresses.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN and MedPro board on the switch must be defined on
the IP Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces
form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
y C-LAN 01c08 TN799 B node-1
255.255.255.224 192.168.1_.97_ 1
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
n
n
n
255.255.255.0
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use MedPro
connectivity
allowed?
resources administered in regions that are different from the
endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be used. The
port must be disabled (n) before changes can be made to its
attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with TN799
for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B for
the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node name
here must already be administered on the Node Names screen
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for this IP
interface.
The IP address for node-1, specified on the Node Names screen,
is 192.168.1.124. The 192 in the first octet puts this address in
the range of “Class C” addresses, which means the first 3 octets
are used for the network ID and the fourth octet is used for host
IDs.
The subnet mask defines the network and host parts of the IP
addresses. In the Subnet Mask for this example (192.168.1.224),
the 224 in the fourth octet indicates that 3 high-order bits from
the fourth octet are used to define subnets on the network
192.168.1 (224 = 128+64+32 = 11100000). The first 3 bits are
used for subnet IDs and the last 5 bits are used for host IDs.
Eight subnets can be defined with 3 bits and each subnet can
have a maximum of 32 hosts, defined with the remaining 5 bits.
Of these, only 6 subnets with 30 hosts each are usable.
The usable IP addresses in the 6 subnets have the following
ranges of values for the fourth octet: 33–62, 65–94, 97–126,
129–158, 161–190, and 193–222. The IP address for this
(node-1) IP interface, 192.168.1.124, is on the third subnet
because 124 lies in the range 97–126. Note that node 2 (adjunct,
192.168.1.125) and node 3 (router, 192.168.1.97) are both also
on the third subnet. Node 4 (192.168.1.51) and node 5
(192.168.1.39) are both on the first subnet.
The first and last IP addresses in each subnet are not usable as
host addresses because they have all 0’s or all 1’s for host IDs.
For example, in the third subnet, the fourth octet of the first IP
address is 96 (= 01100000) and the fourth octet of the last IP
address is 127 (= 01111111).
The “network address” of a subnet is the first IP address (the all
0’s host ID) of that subnet. In this example, the subnet addresses
of the six subnets are — 1st: 192.168.1.32 2nd: 192.168.1.64
3rd: 192.168.1.96 4th: 192.168.1.128 5th: 192.168.1.160
6th: 192.168.1.192.
See Chapter 1 for more information on IP addresses and
subnetting.
Gateway Addr Enter the address of a network node that will serve as the default
gateway for the IP interface.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module for the ethernet connection to the CMS
adjunct and to Switch 2. The data module defines a network interface — it associates
a link number with a port address and node name for the C-LAN port used for this
connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2377
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 2
Port: 01c0817_
Link: 2
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the C-LAN
circuit pack.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for G3r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
This field is information-only; it appears in lists generated by the
“list data module” command.
Network
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
uses 1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on the
node 1 switch.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: y mis____
2: n _______
3: n _______
4: n _______
:
12: y dcs ___
:
s
_
_
_
2_ 5001__ node-2____ 0____ 1 _
1_
__
__
__
__
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
s
_
2_ 5003__ node-5____ 0____ 12_ 21_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
2_
__
64: n ________
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 1: (connection to CMS)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Enter misfor the CMS connection on Processor Channel 1.
Set the Mode to s(“server”) on both switches for connections
to CMS.
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1 data
module screen.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are two
Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four
DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of
Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
The recommended values for gateway switches is 6001–6099.
The interface channel number must be unique for each
gateway.
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3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-2 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session - Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
This field is not used for CMS.
Processor Channel 12: (ethernet connection to Switch 2)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Enter dcsfor the DCS connection on Processor Channel 12.
Set the node-5 Mode field to c(“client”) on the Processor
Channel Assignment screen on Switch 2.
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1 data
module screen.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are two
Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four
DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of
Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
The recommended values for gateway switches is 6001–6099.
The interface channel number must be unique for each
gateway.
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-2 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID. This is the Local Node Number on the
dial plan of the destination switch.
3 of 3
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
This task enables the bus bridge functionality on the C-LAN circuit pack to provide a
path between the packet bus and the processor.
Note: Bus Bridge Connectivity is used on the csi model only. This task may
have been completed when the C-LAN circuit pack was installed.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Maintenance-Related System Parameters form — enter ch sys ma
> Go to page 2 and skip to the Packet Intf2? field near the bottom of the screen.
change system-parameters maintenance
Page 2 of 3
MAINTENANCE-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
MINIMUM MAINTENANCE THRESHOLDS ( Before Notification )
TTRs: 4
MMIs: 0
CPTRs: 1
Call Classifier Ports: 0
VCs: 0
TERMINATING TRUNK TRANSMISSION TEST ( Extension )
Test Type 100:
Test Type 102:
Test Type 105:
ISDN MAINTENANCE
ISDN-PRI Test Call Extension:
ISDN-BRI Service SPID:
DS1 MAINTENANCE
DS0 Loop-Around Test Call Extension:
LOSS PLAN ( Leave Blank if no Extra Loss is Required )
Minimum Number of Parties in a Conference Before Adding Extra Loss:
SPE OPTIONAL BOARDS
Packet Intf1? y
Packet Intf2? y
Bus Bridge: 01a05_ Inter-Board Link Timeslots Pt0: 6 Pt1: 1 Pt2: 1
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Packet Intf2? Enables the bus bridge.
Bus Bridge:
Location of the C-LAN circuit pack. If the system has two
C-LANs, only one is administered for bus bridge.
Inter-Board
Link
Timeslots:
Pt0, Pt1, Pt2
Specifies the bandwidth used on the 3 ports of the Inter-Board
Link. The total number of timeslots assigned cannot exceed 11.
Pt0 carries PPP traffic and can have 1–9 timeslots. Pt1 carries
maintenance messages and can have 1–3 timeslots. Pt2 carries
broadcast messages and can have 1–3 timeslots.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network on the
Node Names screen. This screen is administered on Switch 2. A Node Names screen
must be administered on each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in a network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
_______________
IP Address
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
net-96
node-1
node-2___
_ 192.168.1 _.96
_ 192.168.1 _.124
192.168.1 _.125
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
node-4__________ 192.168.1 _.39_
node-5__________ 192.168.1 _.51_
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name:
Enter node names for the following 5 nodes:
•
net-96: the network address of the node-1 and node-2 subnet
(this is described in the IP-Route task)
•
•
node-1: C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 1
node-2: CMS node (for consistency, use the host name of the
CMS computer assigned during the CMS setup procedure —
see CentreVu CMS Software Installation and Setup,
585-215-866)
•
•
node-4: Interface on the router to the subnet of Switch 2.
node-5: C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 2.
IP Address: The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Define IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN and MedPro board on the switch must be defined on
the IP Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces
form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
y C-LAN 01a05 TN799 B node-5
255.255.255.224 ___.___.___.__ 1
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
n
n
n
255.255.255.0
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
Since the node-1 and node-5 IP interfaces are on the same
network (192.168.1), they must be assigned the same
subnet mask.
In this example, the subnet mask 255.255.255.224 divides
the network 192.168.10 into 6 (usable) subnets. This
C-LAN IP Interface (node-5) is on the first subnet. See
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces (page 77) for an
explanation of this subnet. See Subnetting (page 16) in
Chapter 1 for a detailed description of subnetting.
Gateway Addr
Net Rgn
Leaving this field blank adds a level of network security
for this IP interface but requires that IP routes be
administered to enable communication with nodes on
different (sub)networks.
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task— Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module on Switch 2 for the ethernet connection
to Switch 1. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension
number, and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da n
add data next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3201
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 5
Port: 01a0517_
Link: 5
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
[This data module is assigned the next available extension, 3020.]
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the C-LAN
circuit pack. In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot
1a05.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (R8csi), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Network uses
1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
> Submit the screen
End
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3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign IP Route (to Switch 1)
This task specifies a route for packets sent by the node 5 IP interface (the ethernet port
on the switch-2 C-LAN board) to the nodes 1 and 2. An IP route is required because
node 5 is on a different subnetwork from nodes 1&2 (as defined in the Subnet Mask
field on the IP Interfaces screen), and the Gateway Address field for node 5 on the IP
Interfaces screen was left blank.
The Destination Node will be set to “net-96”, which is associated with the network IP
address of 192.168.1.96 on the Node Names screen. This will enable node 5 to
communicate with any node on the 192.168.1.96 subnetwork.
Steps
Begin
> Open the IP Routing form — enter a ip n
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 2
Destination Node: net-96 ___
Gateway: node-4
C-LAN Board: 1c05
Metric: 0
[The system assigns the route number 2.]
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination
Node:
The name of the node at the destination of this route. In this case,
net-96 is associated with IP address 192.168.1.96 on the Node
Names screen. This is the network IP address of the subnet that
nodes 1 and 2 are on. See the description of the Subnet Mask field
in Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces (page 77).
Gateway:
Node name of the IP-route gateway by which the destination node
is reached for this route. In this case, it is the node name of the
router port.
C-LAN
Board:
The location of the C-LAN circuit pack that provides the interface
for this route.
Metric:
Enter 0.
See IP Routing (page 251) in Appendix A for more information
on the use of the Metric field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Note: We could have defined 2 individual IP routes, one each to node-1 and
node-2, instead of this IP route. However, the network route is easier
because we need only one. The network route enables packets to get to
any IP address on the 192.168.1.96 subnet (that is, addresses
192.168.1.97 through 192.168.1.126), so no other IP routes are needed.
No IP routes were needed on Switch-1 because a gateway address was
assigned to the C-LAN on the IP Interfaces screen. IP routes are needed
in only two cases: when a gateway address is not assigned for an ethernet
interface, and when there are intermediate nodes between the endpoints
of a ppp connection.
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task— Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: y mis____
2: n _______
3: n _______
4: n _______
:
21: y dcs ___
:
s
_
_
_
5_ 5001__ node-2____ 0____ 1 _ 1__
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
__
c
_
5_ 0
node-1____ 5003_ 21_ 12_
1_
__
64: n _______
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 1: (connection to CMS)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Enter misfor the CMS connection on Processor Channel 1.
Set the Mode to s(“server”) on both switches for connections
to CMS.
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-5 data
module screen on this switch.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not gateways.
These three values should be reused for multiple instances of
these applications; for example, if there are two Intuity
AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four DEFINITY
ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of Link,
Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
The recommended values for gateway switches is 6001–6099.
The interface channel number must be unique for each
gateway.
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Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination Port A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-2 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session -
Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
This field is not used for CMS.
Processor Channel 21: (ethernet connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
dcsindicates that this connection will carry DCS data.
Node-5 will be the “client” on this session. Set node-1 (on
Switch 1) to “server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-5 data
module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be used
for this connection. The Destination Port number on the
Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination Port This number must match the Interface Channel number
assigned on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
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Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session -
Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID. This is the Local Node Number on the
dial plan of the destination switch.
3 of 3
> Submit the screen
End
Intuity System Administration
Procedure Overview
The following is a checklist of procedures that must be completed to administer a
DEFINITY ECS with a TCP/IP connection to a Lucent Intuity system. The
DEFINITY administration procedures are described in DEFINITY ECS
Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-502 and in previous sections of this chapter. The
Intuity system administration procedures are describe following the checklist.
For a complete description of the administration procedures for connecting an Intuity
system to a DEFINTIY ECS, see Intuity Messaging Solutions — Using a LAN to
Integrate with DEFINTIY ECS, 585-313-602 for Intuity R4.4 or 585-313-604 for
Intuity R5.
DEFINITY ECS administration
The following procedures must be done on the host switch:
•
•
Administer the local node number in the dial plan.
Administer the Intuity system voice ports as stations, including Class of
Restriction (COR) and Class of Service (COS).
•
•
•
If the switch is a csi model, assign the bus bridge.
Assign node names for the Intuity system and the switch.
Administer a hunt group, and add the Intuity system voice ports to that hunt
group.
•
•
•
•
Add an ethernet data module.
Administer a processor channel for the link from the switch to the Intuity system.
Enable the link on the ethernet data module.
Set up a coverage path for access to the voice port hunt group.
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•
Apply the coverage path to stations, and if the switch is an r model, specify the
node name of the Intuity system for each station that has a voice mailbox on the
Intuity system.
Intuity system administration
The following procedures must be done on the Intuity system:
•
•
Administer the UNIX name and IP address for the Intuity system.
Administer the switch interface link to the host switch. This includes the
Extension Length, Host Switch Number, AUDIX Number, Switch Number,
Switch IP Address, and TCP Port.
•
•
Administer extension numbers, channels, and services.
Administer subscribers.
Administer the TCP/IP Do the following procedures to administer the Intuity system.
Network Addressing
If not already done, you must set up the basic networking addressing for the Intuity
system. Do the following:
1 Beginning at the Lucent INTUITY Main menu, select:
> TCP/IP Administration
> Network Addressing
The system responds with the Network Addressing window.
+-------------------------------------------------------+
+
Network Addressing
+
+-------------------------------------------------------+
|
|
|
TCP/IP Interface: eeE_0
Host Name: denaudix
|
|
IP Address: 192.168.1.125
Subnet Mask: 192.168.1.224
|
|
|
| Default Gateway IP Address: 192.168.1.97
+-------------------------------------------------------+
2 Use Worksheet A to enter the correct values in this window.
3 Press F3 (Save).
4 Continue with the next procedure, “Administer Switch Interface.”
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Administer the Switch You must now administer the switch interface. Do the following.
Interface
1 Starting at the Lucent INTUITY Main menu, select:
> Switch Interface Administration
> Call Data Interface Administration
> Switch Link Administration
The system responds with the Switch Interface Administration window.
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
Switch Interface Administration
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Switch Link Type: LAN
| Extension Length: 4
| Host Switch Number: 1
| AUDIX Number: 1
|
Country: UNITED STATES
Switch: DEFINITY OVERLAN
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|Switch
|Number
IP Address/
Host Name
TCP
Port
5002
Switch
Number
IP Address/
Host Name
TCP
Port
|
|
|
|
|
1
192.168.1.124
2 Use Worksheet B to enter the correct values in this window.
3 Press F3 (Save).
4 Continue with the next procedure, “Administer Extension Numbers, Channels,
and Services.”
Administer Extension
Numbers, Channels,
and Services
To associate the switch voice ports, you must do the following on the Intuity system:
•
•
•
Map channels to switch extensions
Map services to channels
Assign services to called numbers.
For more information on this, see “Administering Channels” in the Lucent INTUITY
Messaging Solutions Release 5 documentation.
Continue with the next procedure, “Administer Subscribers.”
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Administer Subscribers
Subscribers must be administered on the Intuity system. For more information on this,
see the Lucent INTUITY Messaging Solutions Release 5 documentation. The following
screens show examples of subscriber screens on the Intuity system.
add subscriber 3066
Page 1 of 2
SUBSCRIBER
Name: Jean Collins
Extension: 150
COS: class00
Locked? n
Password:
Miscellaneous:
Switch Number: 1
Community ID: 1
Secondary Ext:
Account Code:
Covering Extension: 161
Broadcast Mailbox? n
add subscriber 3066
Page 2 of 2
SUBSCRIBER CLASS OF SERVICE PARAMETERS
Addressing Format: extension
System Multilingual is ON
Login Announcement Set: System
Call Answer Primary Annc. Set: System
Call Answer Language Choice? n Call Answer Secondary Annc. Set: System
PERMISSIONS
Type:call-answer
Priority Messages? n
AnnouncementControl?y
Broadcast: none
Outcalling?n
IMAPI Access? y
IMAPI Message Transfer? n
Fax Creation? n Trusted Server Access? y
INCOMING MAILBOX
Retention Times (days),
OUTGOING MAILBOX
Order: fifo
New: 10
Order: fifo
Category Order: nuo
Unopened: 10
Category Order: unfda
Old: 10
Retention Times(days), File Cab: 10
Delivered/Nondeliverable: 5
Voice Mail Message (seconds), Maximum Length: 300 Minimum Needed: 32
Call Answer Message (seconds), Maximum Length: 120 Minimum Needed: 8
End of Message Warning Time (seconds):
Maximum Mailing Lists: 25
Mailbox Size (seconds), Maximum: 3600
Total Entries in all Lists: 250
Minimum Guarantee: 0
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Configuration 2: R7r (+CMS) <—ethernet—> R7csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Worksheet A: Names and IP Addresses for Lucent Intuity System
Complete the information on this worksheet to collect information required to
administer the Lucent INTUITY system for integration with the switch.
Field
Recommended
Your Entry
Intuity System TCP/IP Administration Screen (TCP/IP Administration, Network
Addressing or Networking Administration, TCP/IP Administration)
TCP/IP Interface
eeE_0
Host Name
denaudix
(called UNIX Machine Name on R4.4)
This information may already be
administered. If not, enter the UNIX name
for this machine. The name is
case-sensitive.
IP Address
192.168.1.125
IP address administered on the Lucent
Intuity system
Subnet Mask
192.168.1.224
192.168.1.97
Default Gateway IP Address
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Worksheet B: LAN Data for the Lucent Intuity System
Complete the information on this worksheet to administer the Lucent INTUITY system
for integration with the switch.
Field
Recommended
Your Entry
Lucent INTUITY System Switch Interface Administration Window
Extension Length
4
1
Use the extension length from the switch dial
plan
Host Switch Number
Use 1 if the integration supports only one
DEFINITY switch. If more than one
DEFINITY system will be supported, use the
number administered on the Local Node
Number field in the host switch dial plan.
AUDIX Number
1
1
The number assigned to the Lucent INTUITY
system on the DEFINITY ECS. For r-model
switches, a number from 1 to 8; for csi and si,
1. This must match the Machine-ID field of the
Processor Channels screen.
Switch Number
Enter the node number of the switch being
administered. If there is only one switch,
the value must be 1. This must match the
Local Node Number field in the switch dial
plan.
IP Address/Host Name
192.168.1.124
5002
Enter the IP address for the switch being
administered.
TCP Port
Enter a TCP port number for each Intuity
AUDIX for each switch being administered.
This must match the Interface Channel field of
the Processor Channels screen. You should use
5002 for every switch linked over the LAN in
a DCS network. Use the numbers 6001-6999
for gateway TCP links to remote switches in a
DCS network.
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Enable links and processor channels
You must enable links and processor channels before the connections can be used.
To enable a link, open its data module screen (ch da[ext]) and set the Enable
Link? field to y.
[note: to view a list of assigned data modules and their extensions, enter the “list
data-module” command (l da)]
To enable the processor channels, open the processor channel screen (ch com p)
and set the Enable field to yfor each assigned processor channel.
Note: 1. You must disable a link or processor channel before you can change its
parameters.
Note: 2. The busy-out command overrules the data module Enable Link? field.
Note: 3. On the C-LAN boards, low-level connectivity can remain intact when
higher-level applications such as DCS are not functioning. For example,
an external ping to a C-LAN’s ethernet port could be successful even
when the board is busied-out. When debugging connectivity problems,
pinging only checks low-level connectivity.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway <—ethernet—> R8si
In this configuration, a DEFINITY ECS R8r acts as a gateway between two other
nodes — one connected via X.25 to an R8si and the other via ethernet to another R8si.
Switch 2
DEFINITY ECS
R8si
Switch 1
PI
BX.25
PGATE
DS1
PDM
DEFINITY
ECS R8r
Switch 3
Hub
Ethernet
node-1
C-LAN
node-3
C-LAN
DEFINITY ECS
R8si
Task Summary
The following tasks need to be completed for Switch 1, Switch 2, and Switch 3:
1 Review checklist
2 Switch 1 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign pdm data module
c Assign IP Interfaces
d Assign link (via an x.25 data module) to Switch 2
e Assign link (via an ethernet data module) to the LAN
f Assign processor channels
3 Switch 2 administration
a Assign link (via a proc-intf data module) to node 1
b Assign processor channels
4 Switch 3 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign IP Interfaces
c Assign link (via an ethernet data module) to the LAN
d Assign processor channels
5 Enable links and processor channels
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3 C-LAN Administration
Prerequisite Administration
There are some system administration tasks that need to be completed before you can
Review the checklist of prerequisite administration tasks in Checklist for Prerequisite
Administration (page 54), before proceeding with the connectivity administration in
this section.
Configuration 3
SWITCH 2
SWITCH 1
SWITCH 3
DEFINITY ECS R7si
DEFINITY ECS R7si
DEFINITY ECS R7r
software-defined connections
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
1
2
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
500
5000
21
22
23
21
22
23
21
22
23
21
22
23
x(any)
x(any)
31
32
5003
6002
y-tcp
a
w
Gate
256
64
64
31
32
64500
Link 3
256
64500
Link 3
Link 2
Link 5
384
hardware connections
Processor
TN790B
Processor
UN331B
Processor
TN790B
Processor bus
Processor bus
Processor bus
Voice
data
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Network
control
UN332B
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Voice
data
NetPkt
TN794
PI
TN765
NetPkt
TN794
X.25
BX.25
1
TDM bus
TDM bus
TDM bus
DCP
Digital
line
PktInt
TN1655
10BaseT
ethernet
TN754
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
PGATE
TN577
RS232
MPDM
3
4
2
Packet bus
Packet bus
Packet bus
1
2
3
4
Ext 4121
Ext 2102
loc 1c0102
node-3
Ext 4351
node-1
Ext 3391
loc 1a1017
192.168.10.3
loc 1b0117
192.168.10.1
cydfec3a EWS 052099
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3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 1. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
A node is defined as any of the following — a C-LAN port, a bridge or router, a CMS
ethernet port, or an Intuity AUDIX or other MSA network interface card. The Audix
and MSA node name and IP address must be entered on page 1 of the screen. The data
for all other node types must be entered on pages 2–6.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2.
change node-names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
default________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
node-1
node-3___
__ 192.168.10_.1__
192.168.10_.3__
_____________ _ ___.___.___.___
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 2 nodes:
•
•
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 1
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3.
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign pdm Data Module
This task administers a pdm data module for the connection between the PGATE
board and the DS1 board for the connection to node-2. The data module associates a
link number with a port address and extension number for the PGATE port used for
this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Data Module form — enter a da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of 2
BCC:
Data Module
Data Extension: 30
Name: pdm on port 1c0102
Type: pdm_________ COS: 1
Port: 01C0102 COR: 1
ITC: restricted__ TN: 1
Remote Loop-Around Test? n
Secondary data module? n
Connected to: dte
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1:
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION:
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext
1: 1002
Name
station name
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
This example means that the PGATE circuit pack is in
slot 01c01 and link 5 uses port 02.
ITC:
Enter restricted. (unrestricted is used only for
wideband transmission.)
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list
data module” command.
COS:
COR:
TN:
The values for these fields will be specified by the
system administrator.
Remote Loop-Around Set to nunless testing.
Test?
1 of 2
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Field
Conditions/Comments
Secondary data
modules?
Enter n.
Connected To
Enter dte.
Keep the default values for the rest of the fields.
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3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via x.25 Data Module to Switch 2
This task administers an x.25 data module for the connection to node 2. The data
module associates a link number with a port address and extension number for the
PGATE port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> If a PGATE circuit pack is not already administered in slot 1c01, insert the circuit
pack in the slot and enter add pgate 1c01, then fill in the PGATE screen.
>Open the Data Module form — enter a da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of 2
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2102
Type: x.25
Name: x.25 on link 5 to sw-2
Remote Loop-Around Test? n
Destination Number: external
Establish Connection? y
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01C0102
Baud Rate: 9600___
Endpoint Type: adjunct
Link: 5_
DTE/DCE: dte
Connected Data Module: 4121_
Enable Link? n
Error Logging? n
Permanent Virtual Circuit? y
Switched Virtual Circuit? n
Highest PVC Logical Channel: 64
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
This example means that the PGATE circuit pack is in slot
01c01 and link 5 uses port 02.
Baud Rate:
Set to 9600for DCS connections to vs or si models, or to an r
model with an external 9600 baud data line.
Set to switchedfor r-to-r connections with common channel
signaling on DS1 trunks.
Set to 9600 for connections to Intuity AUDIX.
Set to either 9600or 19200for CMS, depending on the
physical connectivity.
Endpoint Type: For DCS, CMS, or Intuity AUDIX, set this field to adjunct.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
COS:
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
DTE/DCE:
The DTE/DCE assignments must be opposites on the two ends
of the connection. Use dcefor node 2.
Enable Link?
Set to yafter the processor channels have been assigned.
Remote
Set to nunless testing.
Loop-Around
Test?
Destination
Number:
externalis used when connecting an r-model to an si-model.
For an r-to-r connection, enter the TAC+extension.
Establish
Connection?
ymeans that this switch will be responsible for the call setup
for this connection. Enter nwhen administering the data
module for Switch 2.
Connected
Extension of node-2 data module.
Data Module
Error Logging? Set to nfor normal operations.
Set to yfor testing — logs all data module errors.
Permanent
Virtual Circuit?
Always yfor DCS, CMS, and Intuity AUDIX.
Always nfor DCS, CMS, and Intuity AUDIX.
Set to 64 (the default) for normal operations.
Switched
Virtual Circuit?
Highest PVC
Logical
Channel:
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> Submit the screen
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN board on the switch must be defined on the IP
Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
1
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
. . _.
y C-LAN 01b01 TN799 B node-1
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
n
n
n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
In this example, leave the default subnet mask,
255.255.255.0, which indicates no subnetting for a Class
C IP address.
See the discussion of subnetting, Subnetting (page 16), in
Chapter 1 and Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
(page 60) in this chapter for details about subnet masks.
Gateway Addr
Leave blank for this configuration. The only connection
to this IP interface is node-3 on Switch 3. Node-3 is on
the same subnetwork as this IP interface, so no gateway is
needed.
In general, for connectivity to other (sub)networks, enter
the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway to the other (sub)networks.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module for ethernet connections. The data
module associates a link number with a port address, extension number, and node
name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data module next
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3391
Name: ethernet on link 3 BCC: 2
Type: ethernet
Port: 01b0117
Link: 3
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values.
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01b01; the
ethernet connection is through port 17.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r).
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Network
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
uses 1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on the
node-1 switch.
Steps>
Begin
> Open Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
:
n ________
n ________
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
5_ 21___ _________ 0____ 21_ 21_
5_ 23___ _________ 0____ 23_ 23_
21:
y dcs_____
_
2_
__
3_
__
__
:
23:
:
31:
:
32:
y gtwy-tcp 32_ _
y dcs_____
y gtwy-tcp 23_ s
n ________
s
3_ 5003 node-3___ 0_
31_ 31_
3_ 6002 node-3___ 0 _ 32_ 32_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
:
256:
_
Note: The Processor Channel number, the Interface Channel number, and the
Local and Remote Session numbers do not need to be the same number
but they should be made the same whenever possible to simplify network
“bookkeeping” and diagnostics.
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 21: (X.25 connection to Switch 2)
Enable
Set to y.
Appl.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Mode
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the x.25 data
module screen.
Interface Chan
The interface channel number must be in the range 1 – 64 for
an X.25 link.
Destination Node Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Destination Port
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 23: (The X.25 side of the gateway)
Enable
Set to y.
Appl.
Use gtwy-tcpfor conversion between X.25 and TCP/IP.
Gateway To
Indicates a software connection between processor channels
23 and 32.
Mode
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the x.25 data
module screen.
Interface Chan
The interface channel number must be in the range 1 – 64 for
an X.25 link.
Destination Node Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Destination Port
Session - Local
Session - Remote
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
Mach ID
Leave blank for gtwy-tcp.
Processor Channel 31: (ethernet connection to Switch 3)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-1 is the “server” for this session. Set node-3 to “client”
(c).
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1 data
module screen.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Interface Chan
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are two
Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four
DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of
Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-3 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
Session - Remote
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 32: (The Ethernet side of the gateway)
Enable
Set to y.
Appl.
Use gtwy-tcpfor conversion between X.25 and TCP/IP.
Gateway To
Indicates a software connection between processor channels
32 and 23.
Mode
Node-1 is the “server” for this session. Set node-3 to “client”
(c).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the data module
screen.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. The combination of Link, Interface Channel, and
Mach ID must be unique.
The recommended values for gateway switches is
6001–6099. The interface channel number must be unique for
each gateway.
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
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3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-3 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this
switch must equal the Remote Session number on the remote
switch and vice versa.
Session - Remote
Mach ID
Leave blank for gtwy-tcp.
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> Submit the screen
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via procr-intf Data Module to Switch 1
This task administers a processor-interface data module for the x.25 connection to
node 1. The data module associates a link number with a physical channel number
and extension number for the PI port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of 1
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 4121
Type: procr-intf
Physical Channel: 02_
ITC: Restricted
Name: _x.25 on link 2 to node-1__
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Maintenance Extension: 4191
Destination Number: 8122102
Establish Connection? n
Link: 2_
DTE/DCE: dce
Connected Data Module: _______
Enable Link: n
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: _______________
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION: ________________
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext
Name
1.
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Type:
This indicates the data-module type for this
connection.
Physical Channel:
ITC:
This must be the same as the link number.
Enter restricted. (unrestricted is used only for
wideband transmission.)
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 –25 (for
R8si), not previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list
data module” command.
COS:
The values for these fields will be specified by the
system administrator.
COR:
TN:
DTE/DCE:
The DTE/DCE assignments must be opposites on the
two ends of the connection. Use dtefor node 1.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Enable Link?:
Set to yafter the processor channels have been
assigned.
Maintenance Extension: Specified on dial plan.
Destination Number:
TAC (812) + extension (2102) of the data module on
the far end that will establish the connection.
Establish Connection? nmeans that the switch at the remote end of this
connection (Switch 1 in this case) will be responsible
for the call setup. Enter ywhen administering the data
module for Switch 1.
Connected Data
Module:
This is an information-only field.
Keep the default values for the rest of the fields.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
:
n _______
n _______
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
2_ 21___ _________ 0____ 21_ 21_
2_ 23___ _________ 0_ _ 23_ 23_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
21:
y dcs____
y dcs____
n _______
_
_
_
1_
3_
__
23:
:
256:
Note: The Processor Channel number, the Interface Channel number, and the
Local and Remote Session numbers do not need to be the same number
but they should be made the same whenever possible to simplify network
“bookkeeping” and diagnostics.
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 21: (X.25 connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Set to y.
Appl.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Mode
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the procr-intf
data module screen.
Interface Chan
The interface channel number must be in the range 1 – 64
for an X.25 link.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they
must be consistent between endpoints. For each
connection, the Local Session number on this switch must
equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch and
vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch. This is usually called the “node
number.”
Processor Channel 23: (connection to Switch 1 for gateway to Switch 3)
Enable
Set to y.
Appl.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Mode
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the procr-intf
data module screen.
Interface Chan
The interface channel number must be in the range 1 – 64
for an X.25 link.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Session - Local
Session - Remote
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
Used for TCP/IP connections only.
For each connection, the Local Session number on this
switch must equal the Remote Session number on the
remote switch and vice versa.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
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> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 3. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2.
change node-names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
Name
IP Address
IP Address
default__________ 0__.0__.0__.0__ _______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
node-1 _
_ 192.168.10_.1__ _______________
node-3____
192.168.10_.3__ _______________
________________ ___.___.___.___ _______________
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Enter unique node names for the following 2 nodes:
Name
•
•
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 1.
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN board on the switch must be defined on the IP
Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
1
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
. . _.
y C-LAN 01a10 TN799 B node-1
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
n
n
n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
In this example, leave the default subnet mask,
255.255.255.0, which indicates no subnetting for a Class
C IP address.
See the discussion of subnetting, Subnetting (page 16), in
Chapter 1 and Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
(page 60) in this chapter for details about subnet masks.
Gateway Addr
Leave blank for this configuration. The only connection
to this IP interface is node-1 on Switch 1. Node-1 is on
the same subnetwork as this IP interface, so no gateway is
needed.
In general, for connectivity to other (sub)networks, enter
the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway to the other (sub)networks.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module on Switch 3 for the ethernet connection
to Switch 1. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension
number, and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data module next
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 4531
Name: ethernet on link 3
BCC: 2
Type: ethernet
Port: 01a1017
Link: 3_
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values.
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01a10; the
ethernet connection is through port 17.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (for R8si), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in the “list data module” command list.
Network
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
uses 1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 3.
Steps
Begin
> Open Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Node Port Local/Remote ID
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan
1: n
2: n
:
31: y
:
32: y
:
256: n
_______
_______
_
_
__ _____ ____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ ____________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
dcs____
dcs____
_______
c
c
_
3_ 0 _ node-1______ 5003 31_ 31_
1_
2_
__
3_ 0
node-1______ 6002 32_ 32_
__ _____ ____________ 0____ ___ ___
Note: The Processor Channel number, the Interface Channel number, and the
Local and Remote Session numbers do not need to be the same number
but they should be made the same whenever possible to simplify network
“bookkeeping” and diagnostics.
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
For Processor Channel 31: (ethernet connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Indicates that this connection will carry DCS data.
Node-3 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1 to
“server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-3
data module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be
used for this connection. This number must match the
Destination Port number on the Switch-1 Processor
Channel screen.
Destination Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Port
The Destination Port number must match the Interface
Channel number for this connection on the Switch-1
Processor Channel screen.
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they
must be consistent between endpoints. For each
connection, the Local Session number on this switch must
equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
Session - Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 32: (connection to Switch 1 for gateway to Switch 2)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1 to
“server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-3
data module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be
used for this connection. This number must match the
Destination Port number on the Switch-1 Processor
Channel screen.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
The Destination Port number must match the Interface
Channel number for this connection on the Switch-1
Processor Channel screen.
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this
switch must equal the Remote Session number on the
remote switch and vice versa.
Session - Remote
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
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> Submit the screen the screen
End
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Configuration 3: R8si<—x.25 —> R8r Gateway
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Enable links and processor channels
You must enable links and processor channels before the connections can be used.
To enable a link, open its data module screen (ch da[ext]) and set the Enable
Link? field to y.
[note: to view a list of assigned data modules and their extensions, enter the “list
data-module” command (l da)]
To enable the processor channels, open the processor channel screen (ch com p)
and set the Enable field to yfor each assigned processor channel.
Note: 1. You must disable a link or processor channel before you can change its
parameters.
Note: 2. The busy-out command overrules the data module Enable Link? field.
Note: 3. On the C-LAN boards, low-level connectivity can remain intact when
higher-level applications such as DCS are not functioning. For example,
an external ping to a C-LAN’s ethernet port could be successful even
when the board is busied-out. When debugging connectivity problems,
pinging only checks low-level connectivity.
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway <—ppp—> R8csi
In this configuration, a DEFINITY ECS R8r provides gateway conversion between
ISDN and TCP/IP.
Switch 2
DEFINITY ECS
R8csi
DS1
Switch 1
ISDN
DS1
DEFINITY
ECS R8si
node-1
DS1
ppp
Switch 3
DS1
C-LAN
node-3
C-LAN
DEFINITY ECS
R8csi
Task Summary
The following tasks need to be completed for Switch 1, Switch 2, and Switch 3:
1 Review checklist
2 Switch 1 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign signaling group and administered NCA TSC
c Assign ISDN-TSC Gateway Channel
d Assign link (via a data module) to node 3
e Assign processor channels
3 Switch 2 administration
a Assign signaling group and administered NCA TSC
4 Switch 3 administration
a Enable bus bridge connectivity
b Assign node names
c Assign link (via a data module) to node 1
d Assign processor channels
5 Enable links and processor channels
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Prerequisite Administration
There are some system administration tasks that need to be completed before you can
Review the checklist of prerequisite administration tasks in Checklist for Prerequisite
Administration (page 54), before proceeding with the connectivity administration in
this section.
Configuration 4
SWITCH 2
SWITCH 1
SWITCH 3
DEFINITY ECS R7csi
DEFINITY ECS R7si
DEFINITY ECS R7csi
software-defined connections
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
Processor
channels
1
2
1
1
1
2
5000
5001
5000
5001
Sig
Sig
Grp
Grp
Index
Index
Extn
1701
1702
Extn
2951
2952
13
31
32
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
x1(any)
x2(any)
14
gateway
5003
6002
1
256
64500
Link 1
64500
Link 1
256
hardware connections
Processor
TN790B
Processor
bus
Voice
data
Voice
data
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
NetPkt
TN794
Processor
Proc
TN798B
798B
ISDN-PRI
data
ppp
data
1
2
TDM
bus
TDM bus
TDM
bus
3
4
Bus
bridge
Bus
bridge
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
Packet bus
Packet bus
Packet bus
1
2
3
4
Ext 1701
Ext 1702
Ext 2951
Ext 2952
node-1
Ext 5803
node-3
Ext 2801
loc 1a1024
loc 1b0924
loc 1b1115
loc 1a0906
192.168.10.101 192.168.10.103
cydfec4a EWS 052099
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 1. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2.
change node-names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
node-1
__ 192.168.10_.101
node-3___
________________ ___.___.___.___
192.168.10_.103
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 2 nodes:
•
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 1
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 3.
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 3
This task administers a ppp data module for the ppp connection to node 3. The data
module associates a link number with a port address, extension number, and node
name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 5803
add data-module 5803
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 5803
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node-3___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01b1115
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-1
_____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 792801_________
Node Name: node-3_________
CHAP? n
[This data module is assigned the extension 5803; you can assign any unused
extension in the dial plan]
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01b11; the ppp
connection is through port 15.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (for R8si), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Enable
Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels are
assigned, then set to y.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
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<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
BCC:
COS
COR:
TN:
Conditions/Comments
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
Node Name: The node name for the interface defined by this data module.
This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
Establish
ymeans that this switch will be responsible for call setup for this
Connection? connection. Enter nwhen administering the data module for
Switch 3.
Destination
Digits:
Trunk access code (79) plus extension of data module on node-3
(2801).
Destination
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. This must be a
Node Name: name entered on the Node Names screen
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on the
node 1 switch.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
n _______
n _______
_
_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
:
13:
14:
:
y dcs ___
y gateway
s
s
1_ 5003_ node-3____ 0
1_ 6002_ node-3____ 0
13__ 31_
14__ 32_
3_
__
64:
n _______
_
__ _____ __________ 0____ ___ ___
__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 13: (ppp connection to Switch 3)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-1 is the “server” for this session. Set node-3 to “client”
(c).
Interface Link This must match the link number assigned on the node-1 data
module screen.
Interface Chan For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000 –
64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not gateways.
These three values should be reused for multiple instances of
these applications; for example, if there are two Intuity
AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four DEFINITY
ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of Link, Interface
Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
node-3 Processor Channel screen.
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3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a name
entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp connections, it must
match the Destination Node Name entered on the ppp Data
Module screen.
Destination
Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number for this connection on the Switch-3 Processor
Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Session -
Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must be
consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the Local
Session number on this switch must equal the Remote Session
number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session -
Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same number
for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is allowed, but not
recommended, to use the same Session numbers for two or more
connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 14: (Gateway between Switch 2 and Switch 3)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to gatewayfor conversion between ISDN and TCP/IP.
Node-1 is the “server” for this session. Set node-3 to “client”
(c).
Interface Link This must match the link number assigned on the node- 1 data
module screen.
Interface Chan For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000 –
64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not gateways.
These three values should be reused for multiple instances of
these applications; for example, if there are two Intuity
AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four DEFINITY
ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of Link, Interface
Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
The recommended values for gateway switches is 6001–6099.
The interface channel number must be unique for each gateway.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
node-3 Processor Channel screen.
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a name
entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp connections, it must
match the Destination Node Name entered on the ppp Data
Module screen.
Destination
Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number for this connection on the Switch-2 Processor
Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Session -
Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch and
vice versa.
Session -
Remote
Mach ID
Leave blank for gateway applications.
3 of 3
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Signaling Group and administered NCA TSC
This task assigns a signaling group and an administered NCA TSC for the ISDN
connection to Switch 2.
Steps>
Begin
> Open the Signaling Groups form — enter ch sig n
change signaling-group next
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 1
Associated Signaling? y
Max number of NCA TSC: 5_
Max number of CA TSC: 23
Trunk Group for NCA TSC: 12
Primary D-Channel: 01b0924
Trunk Group for Channel Selection: 12__
Supplementary Service Protocol: a__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Associated Signaling? Specifies Facility-Associated Signaling (FAS) — the
D-channel carries signaling only for the B-channels on
the same DS1 interface.
Primary D-Channel
Specifies D-Channel signaling on port 24 of the DS1
circuit pack located at 01b09.
Max number of NCA
TSC
Maximum number of simultaneous non-call-associated
Temporary Signaling Connections. The TSCs carry
signaling for features not associated with a specific
call; for example, signals to turn on Leave Word
Calling.
Max number of CA
TSC
Maximum number of simultaneous call-associated
TSCs that can exist in the signaling group. Typically,
this is the number of ISDN-PRI trunk group members
controlled by this signaling group.
Trunk Group for NCA The ISDN-PRI trunk group number whose incoming
TSC
call-handling table will be used to handle incoming
NCA-TSCs through this signaling group.
Trunk Group for
Channel Selection
Supplementary
Service Protocol
aindicates AT&T protocol; bindicates QSIG protocol.
> Press the Next Page key
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<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Page 2 of 5
ADMINISTERED NCA TSC ASSIGNMENT
Service/Feature: __________
TSC Local
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min): __
Mach.
Index Ext. Enabled Established Dest. Digits
Appl.
ID
2_
__
__
1: 2951_
2: 2952_
3: _____
:
y
y
_
permanent 1701___________ dcs____
permanent 1702___________ gateway
_________ _______________ _______
> Enter values
Field
TSC Index 1: (for DCS connection to Switch 2)
Conditions/Comments
Local Ext.
Extension number of the ISDN interface on the Switch-1DS1
circuit pack.
Enabled
yenables the administered NCA-TSC.
Established
Used to indicate the strategy for establishing this administered
NCA-TSC.
permanentmeans that the administered NCA-TSC can be
established by either the near end or the far end.
as-neededmeans the administered NCA-TSC will be established
the first time the administered NCA-TSC is needed; it can be set
up either by the near end or far end switch.
Dest. Digits Extension number of the ISDN interface on the Switch-2 DS1
circuit pack.
Appl. 1
TSC #1 carries the DCS signaling between node 1 and node 2.
Destination is node 2.
Mach ID 1
TSC Index 2: (for connection to Switch 2 for gateway to Switch 3)
Local Ext.
Extension number of the ISDN interface on the Switch-1 DS1
circuit pack.
Enabled
yenables the administered NCA-TSC.
Established
Used to indicate the strategy for establishing this administered
NCA-TSC.
permanentmeans that the administered NCA-TSC can be
established by either the near end or the far end.
as-neededmeans the administered NCA-TSC will be established
the first time the administered NCA-TSC is needed; it can be set
up either by the near end or far end switch.
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Dest. Digits Extension number of the ISDN interface on the Switch-2 DS1
circuit pack.
Appl.
Specifies that TSC #2 will carry signaling that will be converted in
Switch-1 to another protocol (TCP/IP), which will then be
forwarded to Switch-3.
Mach ID
Leave blank for gateway
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign ISDN-TSC Gateway
This task assigns the ISDN TSC gateway channels needed for ISDN signaling
between node 1 and node2
Steps
Begin
> Open the ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignment form — enter ch isdn tsc
change isdn tsc-gateway
ISDN TSC GATEWAY CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of 2
Sig Adm’d NCA Processor Appli-
Group TSC Index Channel cation
Sig Adm’d NCA Processor Appli-
Group TSC Index Channel cation
1: 1_
2: __
3: __
4: __
5: __
6: __
:
2_
__
__
__
__
__
14_
___
___
___
___
___
dcs_
____
____
____
____
____
17: __
18: __
19: __
20: __
21: __
22: __
__
__
__
__
__
__
___
___
___
___
___
___
____
____
____
____
____
____
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
For Gateway Channel 1: (ISDN connection to Switch 2)
Sig Group
Signaling group number assigned on the Signaling Group
screen.
Adm’d NCA
TSC Index
TSC Index assigned on page 2 of the Signaling Group screen
(Administered NCA TSC Assignment).
Processor
Channel
This is the Processor Channel number specified as a gateway
application on the Processor Channel Assignment screen.
Application
The application that this TSC is used for.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Signaling Group and administered NCA TSC
This task assigns a signaling group and an administered NCA TSC for the ISDN
connection to Switch 1.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Signaling Groups form — enter ch sig n
change signaling-group next
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 1
Associated Signaling? y
Max number of NCA TSC: 5_
Max number of CA TSC: 23
Trunk Group for NCA TSC: 12
Primary D-Channel: 01a1024
Trunk Group for Channel Selection: 21__
Supplementary Service Protocol: a__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Associated
Signaling?
Specifies Facility-Associated Signaling (FAS) — the
D-channel carries signaling only for the B-channels on
the same DS1 interface.
Primary D-Channel
Specifies D-Channel signaling on port 24 of the DS1
circuit pack located at 1a10.
Max number of NCA Maximum number of simultaneous non-call-associated
TSC
Temporary Signaling Connections that can exist in the
signaling group. This number includes all NCA-TSCs
that are administered on this screen and those that
tandem through the switch in-route to another switch in
the network. The TSCs carry signaling for features not
associated with a specific call; for example, signals to
turn on Leave Word Calling.
Max number of CA
TSC
Maximum number of simultaneous call-associated TSCs
that can exist in the signaling group. Typically, this is the
number of ISDN-PRI trunk group members controlled by
this signaling group. If the connection is using the public
network (SDN), the total NCA + CA TSCs cannot
exceed the number ordered.
Trunk Group for
NCA TSC
The trunk group used by the NCA-TSCs.
Trunk Group for
Channel Selection
Leave blank — this field is currently not used.
aindicates AT&T protocol; bindicates QSIG protocol.
Supplementary
Service Protocol
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3 C-LAN Administration
> Press the Next Page key
Page 2 of 5
ADMINISTERED NCA TSC ASSIGNMENT
Service/Feature: __________
TSC Local
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min): __
Mach.
Index Ext. Enabled Established Dest. Digits
Appl.
ID
1_
3_
__
1: 1701_
2: 1702_
3: _____
:
y
y
_
permanent 2951___________ dcs____
permanent 2952___________ dcs____
_________ _______________ _______
> Enter values
Field
TSC Index 1: (for DC S connection to Switch 1)
Conditions/Comments
Local Ext.
Extension number of the ISDN interface for TSC #1 on the
Switch-2 DS1 circuit pack.
Enabled
yenables the administered NCA-TSC.
Established
Used to indicate the strategy for establishing this administered
NCA-TSC.
permanentmeans that the administered NCA-TSC can be
established by either the near end or the far end.
as-neededmeans the administered NCA-TSC will be
established the first time the administered NCA-TSC is needed;
it can be set up either by the near end or far end switch.
Dest. Digits
Extension number of the ISDN interface for TSC #1 on the
Switch-1 DS1 circuit pack.
Appl.
TSC #1 carries DCS signaling between node 2 and node 1.
Destination is node 1.
Mach ID
TSC Index 2: (for DCS connection to Switch 1)
Local Ext.
Extension number of the ISDN interface for TSC #2 on the
Switch-2 DS1 circuit pack.
Enabled
yenables the administered NCA-TSC.
Established
Used to indicate the strategy for establishing this administered
NCA-TSC.
permanentmeans that the administered NCA-TSC can be
established by either the near end or the far end.
as-neededmeans the administered NCA-TSC will be
established the first time the administered NCA-TSC is needed;
it can be set up either by the near end or far end switch.
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Dest. Digits
Extension number of the ISDN interface for TSC #2on the
Switch-1 DS1 circuit pack.
Appl.
TSC #2 carries DCS signaling between Switch 2 and Switch 1.
As specified on the Switch-1 NCA TSC Assignment screen,
TSC #2 is administered as a gateway on Switch 1, where the
ISDN signals are converted to TCP/IP.
Mach ID
Destination is node 3.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
This task enables the bus bridge functionality on the C-LAN circuit pack to provide a
path between the packet bus and the processor.
Note: Bus Bridge Connectivity is used on the csi model only. This task may
have been complete when the C-LAN circuit pack was installed.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Maintenance-Related System Parameters form — enter ch sys ma
> Go to page 2 and skip to the Packet Intf2? field near the bottom of the screen
change system-parameters maintenance
Page 2 of 3
MAINTENANCE-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
MINIMUM MAINTENANCE THRESHOLDS ( Before Notification )
TTRs: 4
MMIs: 0
CPTRs: 1
Call Classifier Ports: 0
VCs: 0
TERMINATING TRUNK TRANSMISSION TEST ( Extension )
Test Type 100:
Test Type 102:
Test Type 105:
ISDN MAINTENANCE
ISDN-PRI Test Call Extension:
ISDN-BRI Service SPID:
DS1 MAINTENANCE
DS0 Loop-Around Test Call Extension:
LOSS PLAN ( Leave Blank if no Extra Loss is Required )
Minimum Number of Parties in a Conference Before Adding Extra Loss:
SPE OPTIONAL BOARDS
Packet Intf1? y
Packet Intf2? y
Bus Bridge: 01a09__Inter-Board Link Timeslots Pt0: 6 Pt1: 1 Pt2: 1
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Packet Intf2? Enables the bus bridge.
Bus Bridge:
Location of the C-LAN circuit pack. If the system has two
C-LANs, only one is administered for bus bridge.
Inter-Board
Link
Timeslots:
Pt0, Pt1, Pt2
Specifies the bandwidth used on the 3 ports of the Inter-Board
Link. The total number of timeslots assigned cannot exceed 11.
Pt0 carries PPP traffic and can have 1–9 timeslots. Pt1 carries
maintenance messages and can have 1–3 timeslots. Pt2 carries
broadcast messages and can have 1–3 timeslots.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 3. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2.
change node-names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
node-1
__ 192.168.10_.101
node-3___
________________ ___.___.___.___
192.168.10_.103
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 2 nodes:
•
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 3
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 1.
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 3 for the ppp connection to Switch
1. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension number,
and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da n
add data-module next
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2801
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node-1___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01a0906
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-3
____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: n
DESTINATION
Digits:
________
Node Name: node-1_________
CHAP? n
[This data module is assigned the extension 2801; you can assign any unused
extension in the dial plan.]
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01a09; the
ppp connection is through port 06.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (for R8csi), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Enable Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a
gateway, this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route.
Otherwise leave this field set to nuntil the link administration
is complete; that is, until after all data modules and the
processor channels are assigned, then set to y.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
BCC:
COS
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
Node Name:
The node name for the interface defined by this data module.
This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
nmeans that the switch at the remote end of this connection
(Switch 1 in this case) will be responsible for the call setup.
Enter ywhen administering the data module for Switch 1.
Destination
Digits:
Not needed if the “Establish Connection?” field is set to n
DestinationNode Name of the node at the far end of this connection. This must
Name:
be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If
you enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret
(password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 3.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p.
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination Session
Node
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
:
31:
32:
:
n _______
n _______
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
y dcs____
y dcs____
c
c
1_ 0
1_ 0
node-1___ 5003 31_ 13_
node-1___ 6002 32_ 14_
1_
2_
64:
n _______
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 31: (ppp connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1 to “server”
(s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-3 data
module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be used
for this connection. This number must match the Destination
Port number on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
Destination Port This must match the Interface Channel number assigned on
the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
1 of 2
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session -
Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 32: (connection to Switch 1 for gateway to Switch 2)
Enable
Appl.:
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1 to “server”
(s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the data module
screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be used
for this connection. This number must match the Destination
Port number on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
Destination
Node
Node name for the gateway through which the destination is
reached. This must be a name entered on the Node Names
screen. For ppp connections, it must match the Destination
Node Name entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
Destination Port This must match the Interface Channel number assigned on
the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
Remote
Session -
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 4: R8csi <—ISDN—> R8si Gateway
<—ppp—> R8csi
3 C-LAN Administration
Enable links and processor channels
You must enable links and processor channels before the connections can be used.
To enable a link, open its data module screen (ch da[ext]) and set the Enable
Link? field to y.
[note: to view a list of assigned data modules and their extensions, enter the “list
data-module” command (l da)]
To enable the processor channels, open the processor channel screen (ch com p)
and set the Enable field to yfor each assigned processor channel.
Note: 1. You must disable a link or processor channel before you can change its
parameters.
Note: 2. The busy-out command overrules the data module Enable Link? field.
Note: 3. On the C-LAN boards, low-level connectivity can remain intact when
higher-level applications such as DCS are not functioning. For example,
an external ping to a C-LAN’s ethernet port could be successful even
when the board is busied-out. When debugging connectivity problems,
pinging only checks low-level connectivity.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN) <—ethernet—> R8si
In this configuration, a DEFINITY ECS R8r acts as a gateway between two other
nodes — one connected via ppp to an R8csi and the other via ethernet to another R8si.
Switch 2
DEFINITY ECS
R8csi
node-2
DS1
ppp
Switch 1
C-LAN
DS1
node-1-ppp
node-1-eth
DEFINITY
ECS R8r
Switch 3
C-LAN
Ethernet
Hub
C-LAN
node-3
DEFINITY ECS
R8si
Task Summary
The following tasks need to be completed for Switch 1, Switch 2, and Switch 3:
1 Review checklist
2 Switch 1 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign link (via a data module) to Switch 2
c Assign link (via a data module) to the LAN
d Assign processor channels
3 Switch 2 administration
a Enable bus bridge connectivity
b Assign node names
c Assign link (via a data module) to Switch 1
d Assign processor channels
e Assign IP Route
4 Switch 3 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign link (via a data module) to Switch 1
c Assign processor channels
5 Enable links and processor channels
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Prerequisite Administration
There are some system administration tasks that need to be completed before you can
Review the checklist of prerequisite administration tasks in the Checklist for
Prerequisite Administration (page 54), before proceeding with the connectivity
administration in this section.
Configuration 5A
SWITCH 2
SWITCH 1
SWITCH 3
DEFINITY ECS R7csi
DEFINITY ECS R7r
DEFINITY ECS R7si
software-defined connections
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
5000
5000
500
5000
12
13
21
23
5003
x(any)
6004
31
32
x1 (any)
x2(any)
5003
128
64500
Link 1
64500
Link 1
384
64500
Link 1
256
64500
Link 2
hardware connections
Processor
UN331B
Processor
TN790B
Processor bus
Processor bus
Voice
data
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Network
control
UN332B
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Voice
data
Processor
TN798B
NetPkt
TN794
ppp
data
TDM bus
TDM bus
TDM bus
1
2
10BaseT
ethernet
Bus
bridge
C-LAN
TN799
PktInt
TN1655
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
3
4
Packet bus
Packet bus
3
Packet bus
cydfec5a KLC 081999
1
2
4
node-2
Ext 3020
loc 1a0413
node-1-ppp
Ext 2376
loc 1c0815
node-1-eth
Ext 2377
loc 1c0817
node-3
Ext 3901
loc 1a0517
192.168.10.12 192.168.10.130 192.168.10.128
192.168.10.129
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 1. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node-names
Name
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
node-1-ppp______ 192.168.10_.130
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
node-1-eth
node-2____
node-3____
__ 192.168.10_.128
192.168.10_.12_
192.168.10_.129
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 4 nodes:
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 1
•
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 1.
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2
•
•
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 2
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 1 for the ppp connection to Switch
2. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension number,
and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 2376
add data-module 2376
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2376
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node-2___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01c0815
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-1-ppp _
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 8993020_________
Node Name: node-2__________
CHAP? n
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01c08; the
ppp connection is through port 15.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Enable Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels
are assigned, then set to y.
Name:
BCC:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
Node Name:
The node name for the interface defined by this data module.
This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
ymeans that this switch will be responsible for call setup for
this connection. Enter nwhen administering the data module for
Switch 2.
Destination
Digits:
Trunk access code (899) plus extension of data module on
node-2 (3020).
Destination
Node Name:
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. This must be
a name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN board on the switch must be defined on the IP
Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
1
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
. . _.
y C-LAN 01c08 TN799 B node-1-eth
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
n
n
n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
In this example, leave the default subnet mask,
255.255.255.0, which indicates no subnetting for a Class
C IP address.
See the discussion of subnetting, Subnetting (page 16), in
Chapter 1 and Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
(page 60) in this chapter for details about subnet masks.
Gateway Addr
Leave blank for this configuration. The only IP
connection to this IP interface is node-3 on Switch 3.
Node-3 is on the same subnetwork as this IP interface, so
no gateway is needed.
In general, for connectivity to other (sub)networks, enter
the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway to the other (sub)networks.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to Ethernet
This task administers an ethernet data module for the ethernet connection to node 3.
The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension number, and
node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2377
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 2
BCC: 2
Port: 01c0817_
Link: 2
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the C-LAN
circuit pack.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Network uses
1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
> Submit the screen
End
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on the
Switch 1.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p.
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
3:
n _______
n _______
n _______
_
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
:
12:
13:
:
y dcs____
y dcs ___
s
s
1_ 5003_ node-2___ 0
2 5003__ node-3___ 0
12_ 21_
13_ 31_
2_
3_
384:
n _______
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 12: (ppp connection to Switch 2)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-1-ppp is the “server” for this session. Set node-2 to
“client” (c).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1a
data module screen.
or TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for
Intuity AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are two
Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four
DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination
of Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
Switch-2 Processor Channel screen.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The
Interface Channel number for this connection on the
Switch-2 Processor Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they
must be consistent between endpoints. For each connection,
the Local Session number on this switch must equal the
Remote Session number on the remote switch and vice
versa.
Session - Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 13: (ethernet connection to Switch 3)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-1-eth is the “server” for this session. Set node-3 to
“client” (c).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1b
data module screen.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range
5000 – 64500. The value 5003 is recommended for the DCS
connections. This number must match the Destination Port
number on the Switch-2 Processor Channel screen. (Note
that 5003 can be used for the connections to both Switch 2
and 3 because they are on different links).
Destination Node
Destination Port
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The
Interface Channel number on the Switch-3 Processor
Channel screen must also be set to 0.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
For each connection, the Local Session number on this
switch must equal the Remote Session number on the
remote switch and vice versa.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
3 of 3
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
This task enables the bus bridge functionality on the C-LAN circuit pack to provide a
path between the packet bus and the processor.
Note: Bus Bridge Connectivity is used on the csi model only. This task may
have been complete when the C-LAN circuit pack was installed.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Maintenance-Related System Parameters form — enter ch sys ma
> Go to page 2 and skip to the Packet Intf2? field near the bottom of the screen
change system-parameters maintenance
Page 2 of 3
MAINTENANCE-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
MINIMUM MAINTENANCE THRESHOLDS ( Before Notification )
TTRs: 4
MMIs: 0
CPTRs: 1
Call Classifier Ports: 0
VCs: 0
TERMINATING TRUNK TRANSMISSION TEST ( Extension )
Test Type 100:
Test Type 102:
Test Type 105:
ISDN MAINTENANCE
ISDN-PRI Test Call Extension:
ISDN-BRI Service SPID:
DS1 MAINTENANCE
DS0 Loop-Around Test Call Extension:
LOSS PLAN ( Leave Blank if no Extra Loss is Required )
Minimum Number of Parties in a Conference Before Adding Extra Loss:
SPE OPTIONAL BOARDS
Packet Intf1? y
Packet Intf2? y
Bus Bridge: 01a04__Inter-Board Link Timeslots Pt0: 6 Pt1: 1 Pt2: 1
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Packet Intf2?
Bus Bridge:
Enables the bus bridge.
Location of the C-LAN circuit pack. If the system has two
C-LANs, only one is administered for bus bridge.
Inter-Board
Specifies the bandwidth used on the 3 ports of the Inter-Board
Link Timeslots: Link. The total number of timeslots assigned cannot exceed
Pt0, Pt1, Pt2
11. Pt0 carries PPP traffic and can have 1–9 timeslots. Pt1
carries maintenance messages and can have 1–3 timeslots. Pt2
carries broadcast messages and can have 1–3 timeslots.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 2. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node-names
Name
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
node-1-ppp
node-2 ___
node-3__________ 192.168.10_.129
________________ ___.___.___.___
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
192.168.10_.130
192.168.10_.12_
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 3 nodes:
•
•
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 1.
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous
field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 2 for the ppp connection to Switch
1. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension number,
and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 3020
add data-module 3020
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3020
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node-1-ppp
BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01a0413
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-2___
_
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: n
DESTINATION
Digits:
___________
Node Name: node-1-ppp______
CHAP? n
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01a04; the ppp
connection is through port 13.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (for R8csi), not
previously assigned on this switch
Enable Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels are
assigned, then set to y.
Name:
BCC:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS:
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
Node Name:
The node name for the interface defined by this data module.
This must be a name
Establish
Connection?
nmeans that the switch at the remote end of this connection
(Switch 1 in this case) will be responsible for the call setup.
Enter ywhen administering the data module for Switch 1.
Destination
Digits:
Not needed if the “Establish Connection?” field is set to n
Destination
Node Name:
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. This must be
a name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on the
Switch 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Node
Session
Port Local/Remote ID
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan
1:
2:
3:
n _______
n _______
n _______
n _______
_
_
_
_
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
__
4:
:
21:
23:
:
y dcs ___
y dcs ___
c
c
1_ 0 _ node-1-ppp___ 5003_ 21_ 12_
1_ 0 _ node-3_______ 5003_ 23_ 32_
1_
3_
64:
n _______
_
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
For Processor Channel 21: (ppp connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to yafter the link administration is complete.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-2 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1-ppp on
Switch 1 to “server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-2
data module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be
used for this connection. The Destination Port number on
the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to
0.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
This number must match the Interface Channel number
assigned on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they
must be consistent between endpoints. For each
connection, the Local Session number on this switch must
equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
For Processor Channel 23: (connection to Switch 3 through Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to yafter the link administration is complete.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-2 is the “client” for this session. Set node-3 to
“server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-2
data module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be
used for this connection. The Destination Port number on
the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to
0.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
This number must match the Interface Channel number
assigned on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this
switch must equal the Remote Session number on the
remote switch and vice versa.
Session - Remote
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign IP Route to node-3
This task specifies an initial route for messages handled by node-2 that are destined
for node-3. An IP route is required for this route because there are intermediate nodes
between node-2 and node-3.
Steps
Begin
> Enable the ppp link on the node-2 data module screen:
ch da 3020, set Enable Link? to y.
>Open the IP Routing form — enter a ip n
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 1
Destination Node: node-3____
Gateway: node-1-ppp
C-LAN Board: 1a04
Metric: 0
[The system assigns the route number 1.]
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node:
Gateway:
The name of the node at the destination of this route.
Node name of the gateway by which the destination node is
reached for this route.
C-LAN Board:
Metric:
The location of the C-LAN circuit pack that provides the
interface for this route.
Enter 0.
See IP Routing (page 251) in Appendix A for more
information on the use of the Metric field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 3. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node-names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
node-1-eth
node-2___
node-3
192.168.10_.128
192.168.10_.12_
192.168.10_.129
________________ ___.___.___.___
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 3 nodes:
•
•
•
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 1.
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN board on the switch must be defined on the IP
Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
y C-LAN 01a05 TN799 B node-3
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
192.168.10_.128 . 1
n
n
n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
In this example, leave the default subnet mask,
255.255.255.0, which indicates no subnetting for a Class
C IP address.
See the discussion of subnetting, Subnetting (page 16), in
Chapter 1 and Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
(page 60) in this chapter for details about subnet masks.
Gateway Addr
Leave blank for this configuration. The only connection
to this IP interface is node-1 on Switch 1. Node-1 is on
the same subnetwork as this IP interface, so no gateway is
needed.
In general, for connectivity to other (sub)networks, enter
the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway to the other (sub)networks.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module on Switch 3 for the ethernet
connection. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension
number, and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data next
Page 1 of X
BCC: 2
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3901
Name: ethernet on link 1
Type: ethernet
Port: 01a0517_
Link: 1
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the C-LAN
circuit pack.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25, not previously
assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in “list data module” list.
Network
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
uses 1’s for DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
broadcast
addresses?
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links with processor channels on Switch 3.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: n
2: n
:
_______
_______
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
31: y
32: y
64: n
dcs ___
dcs ___
_______
c
s
_
1_ 0 __ node-1-eth 5003_ 31_ 13__ 1_
1_ 5003_ node-2___ 0
32_ 23_
2_
__
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 31: (ethernet connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1-eth to
“server” (s).
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the node-3 data
module screen.
Interface Chan A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be used
for this connection. The Destination Port number on the
Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a name
entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination
Port
This number must match the Interface Channel number assigned
on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must be
consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the Local
Session number on this switch must equal the Remote Session
Session -
Remote
number on the remote switch and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
For Processor Channel 32: (connection to Switch 2 through Switch 1)
Enable
Set to y.
Appl.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the “server.” Set node-2 to “client” (c).
Mode
Interface Link
This must match the link number assigned on the node-3 data
module screen.
Interface Chan This must match the Destination Port number on the Switch-1
Processor Channels screen.
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a name
entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination
Port
or TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000 –
64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not gateways.
These three values should be reused for multiple instances of
these applications. The combination of Link, Interface Channel,
and Mach ID must be unique.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
Switch-2 Processor Channel screen.
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
Session -
Remote
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5A: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (one C-LAN)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Enable links and processor channels
You must enable links and processor channels before the connections can be used.
To enable a link, open its data module screen (ch da[ext]) and set the Enable
Link? field to y.
[note: to view a list of assigned data modules and their extensions, enter the “list
data-module” command (l da)]
To enable the processor channels, open the processor channel screen (ch com p)
and set the Enable field to yfor each assigned processor channel.
Note: 1. You must disable a link or processor channel before you can change its
parameters.
Note: 2. The busy-out command overrules the data module Enable Link? field.
Note: 3. On the C-LAN boards, low-level connectivity can remain intact when
higher-level applications such as DCS are not functioning. For example,
an external ping to a C-LAN’s ethernet port could be successful even
when the board is busied-out. When debugging connectivity problems,
pinging only checks low-level connectivity.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs) <—ethernet—> R8si
In this configuration, a DEFINITY ECS R8r acts as a gateway between two other
nodes — one connected via ppp to an R8csi and the other via ethernet to another R8si.
This configuration is the same as configuration 5A except that Switch 1 has two
C-LAN circuit packs instead of one. One C-LAN handles the ppp connection and the
other handles the ethernet connection.
Switch 2
DEFINITY ECS
R8csi
Switch 1
node-2
ppp
DS1
DS1
node-1a-ppp
C-LAN
C-LAN(a)
node-1a
ppp
DEFINITY
ECS R8r
Switch 3
Ethernet
node-1b
Hub
C-LAN
node-3
C-LAN(b) node-1b-eth
DEFINITY ECS
R8si
Task Summary
The following tasks need to be completed for Switch 1, Switch 2, and Switch 3:
1 Review checklist
2 Switch 1 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign link to (via a data module) to node-2
c Assign link to (via a data module) to the LAN
d Assign link (via a data module) from C-LAN(a) to C-LAN(b)
e Assign link (via a data module) from C-LAN(b) to C-LAN(a)
f Assign processor channels
g Assign IP Route: C-LAN(a) to node-3
h Assign IP Route: C-LAN(b) to node-2
3 Switch 2 administration
a Enable bus bridge connectivity
b Assign node names
c Assign link (via a data module) to node-1a-ppp
d Assign processor channels
e Assign IP Route to node-3
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
4 Switch 3 administration
a Assign node names
b Assign link (via a data module) to the LAN
c Assign processor channels
5 Enable links and processor channels
Prerequisite Administration
There are some system administration tasks that need to be completed before you can
Review the checklist of prerequisite administration tasks in the Checklist for
Prerequisite Administration (page 54), before proceeding with the connectivity
administration in this section.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Configuration 5B
SWITCH 2
SWITCH 1
SWITCH 3
DEFINITY ECS R7csi
DEFINITY ECS R7r
DEFINITY ECS R7si
software-defined connections
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
Interface
channels
Interface
channels
Processor
channels
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
5000
5000
500
5000
12
13
x1(any)
x2(any)
21
23
5003
x(any)
6004
31
32
5003
128
64500
Link 1
64500
Link 1
384
64500
Link 1
256
64500
Link 2
Link 12
Link 21
hardware connections
Processor
UN331B
Processor
TN790B
Processor bus
Processor bus
Voice
data
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Network
control
UN332B
DS1
TN767/
TN464
DS1
TN767/
TN464
Voice
data
Processor
TN798B
NetPkt
TN794
ppp
data
TDM
bus
4
TDM bus
ppp
TDM bus
1
2
3
10BaseT
ethernet
Bus
bridge
C-LAN
TN799
C-LAN(a)
TN799
PktInt
TN1655
C-LAN(b)
TN799
C-LAN
TN799
5
6
Packet bus
Packet bus
Packet bus
6
1
2
3
4
5
node-2
Ext 3020
loc 1a0413
node-1a-ppp
Ext 2010
loc 1c0709
192.168.10.11
node-1a
Ext 2013
loc 1c0713
node-1b
Ext 2378
loc 1c0815
node-1b-eth
Ext 2377
loc 1c0817
node-3
Ext 3901
loc 1a0517
192.168.10.12
192.168.10.13 192.168.10.130 192.168.10.128 192.168.10.129
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 1. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node-names
Name
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
node-1a-ppp 192.168.10_.11_
node-1a ______ 192.168.10_.13_
node-1b ______ 192.168.10_.130
node-1b-eth __ 192.168.10_.128
node-2____
node-3____
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
_______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
192.168.10_.12_
192.168.10_.129
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Enter unique node names for the following 6 nodes:
Name
•
•
•
•
•
•
C-LAN(a) PPP port on Switch 1 for the connection to Switch 2
C-LAN(a) PPP port on Switch 1 for the connection to C-LAN(b)
C-LAN(b) PPP port on Switch 1 for the connection to C-LAN(a)
C-LAN(b) Ethernet port on Switch 1
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2.
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
IP Address The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen1
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 2
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 1 for the ppp connection to Switch
2. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension number,
and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 2010
add data-module 2010
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2010
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node 2___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01c0709
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-1a-ppp _
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 8993020_________
Node Name: node-2__________
CHAP? n
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
In this example, the C-LAN(a) circuit pack is in slot 01c07; the
ppp connection is through port 09.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Enable Link? If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels are
assigned, then set to y.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
BCC:
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
1 of 2
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
COS
COR:
TN:
Conditions/Comments
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
Node Name: The node name for the interface defined by this data module. This
must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
Establish
ymeans that this switch will be responsible for the call setup.
Connection?
Enter nwhen administering the data module for Switch 2.
Destination
Digits:
Trunk access code (899) plus extension of data module on node-2
(3020).
Destination
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. Must be a
Node Name: name entered on the Node Names screen
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN board on the switch must be defined on the IP
Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
1
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
. . _.
y C-LAN 01c08 TN799 B node-1b-eth 255.255.255.0
n
n
n
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
In this example, leave the default subnet mask,
255.255.255.0, which indicates no subnetting for a Class
C IP address.
See the discussion of subnetting , Subnetting (page 16),
in Chapter 1 and Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
(page 60) in this chapter for details about subnet masks.
Gateway Addr
Leave blank for this configuration. The only connection
to this IP interface is node-3 on Switch 3, which is on the
same subnetwork as this IP interface, so no gateway is
needed.
In general, for connectivity to other (sub)networks, enter
the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway to the other (sub)networks.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module on Switch 1 for the ethernet
connection. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension
number, and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2377
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 2
BCC: 2
Port: 01c0817_
Link: 2
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the
C-LAN(b) circuit pack.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Network uses
1’s for
broadcast
addresses?
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A, “Data Module -
type ethernet” for more information about this field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to C-LAN(a)
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 1 for the ppp connection from the
C-LAN(b) circuit pack to the C-LAN(a) circuit pack.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 2378
add data-module 2378
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2378
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 21 to clan(a)_ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01c0815
Link: 21
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-1b_____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: n
DESTINATION
Digits:
______
Node Name: node-1a______
CHAP? n
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
In this example, the C-LAN(b) circuit pack is in slot 01c08; the
ppp connection is through port 15.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch
Enable Link? If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels are
assigned, then set to y.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
BCC:
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
Node Name:
The node name for the interface defined by this data module.
This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
nmeans that the node at the remote end of this connection
(node-1b in this case) will be responsible for the call setup. Enter
ywhen administering the data module for node-1b.
Destination
Digits:
Not needed if the “Establish Connection?” field is set to n
Destination
Node Name:
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. Must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to C-LAN(b)
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 1 for the ppp connection from the
C-LAN(a) circuit pack to the C-LAN(b) circuit pack.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 2013
add data-module 2013
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2013
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 12 to clan(b)__ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01c0713
Link: 12
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-1a _____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 2378___________
Node Name: node-1b___________
CHAP? n
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this link.
In this example, the C-LAN(a) circuit pack is in slot
01a07; the ppp connection is through port 13.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 33 (for R8r), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Enable Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a
gateway, this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP
route. Otherwise leave this field set to nuntil the link
administration is complete; that is, until after all data
modules and the processor channels are assigned, then set
to y.
Name:
BCC:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list
data module” command.
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
Node Name:
The node name for the interface defined by this data
module. This must be a name entered on the Node Names
screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
ymeans that this node is responsible for the call setup for
the link to node-1c. Enter nwhen administering the data
module for node-1c.
Destination Digits:
Extension (2378) of data module on node-1c.
Destination Node
Name:
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. Must
be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link.
If you enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret
(password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 1. Note that there are no processor channels or interface channels associated
with the ppp connection between the two C-LAN circuit packs.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p.
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
3:
n _______
n _______
n _______
_
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
:
12:
13:
:
y dcs____
y dcs ___
s
s
1_ 5003_ node-2___ 0
2 5003__ node-3___ 0
12_ 21_
13_ 31_
2_
3_
384:
n _______
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 12: (ppp connection to Switch 2)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-1a is the “server” for this session. Set node-2 to “client”
(c).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-1a
data module screen.
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000
– 64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are two
Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are four
DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The combination of
Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
Switch-2 Processor Channel screen
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-2 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
Session - Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must
be consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the
Local Session number on this switch must equal the Remote
Session number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session - Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
Processor Channel 13: (ethernet connection to Switch 3)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-1d is the “server” for this session. Set to node-3 to
“client” (c).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node -1d
data module screen.
or TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000 –
64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not
gateways. These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications. The combination of Link,
Interface Channel, and Mach ID must be unique.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
Switch-3 Processor Channel screen
Destination Node Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination Port
A value of 0allows any available interface channel on the
destination node to be used for this connection. The Interface
Channel number on the Switch-3 Processor Channel screen
must also be set to 0.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
3 of 3
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Route: C-LAN(a) to node-3
This task specifies a route for packets handled by C-LAN(a) destined for node-3. This
route is needed because node-1a and node-3 are connected via ppp and there are
intermediate nodes between them.
Steps
Begin
> Enable the ppp link on the node-1a data module screen:
ch da 2013, set Enable Link? to y.
> Open the IP Routing form — enter a ip n
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 1
Destination Node: node-3____
Gateway: node-1b
C-LAN Board: 1c07
Metric: 1
[The system assigns the route number 1.]
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node:
Gateway:
The name of the node at the destination of this route.
Node name of the gateway by which the destination node is
reached for this route.
C-LAN Board:
Metric:
The location of the C-LAN circuit pack that provides the
interface for this route.
C-LAN boards.
See IP Routing (page 251) in Appendix A for more
information on the use of the Metric field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 1 Task — Assign IP Route: C-LAN(b) to node-2
This task specifies a route for packets handled by C-LAN(b) destined for node-2. This
route is needed because node-1b and node-2 are connected via ppp and there are
intermediate nodes between them.
Steps
Begin
> Enable the ppp link on the node-1b data module screen:
ch da 2378, set Enable Link? to y.
> Open the IP Routing form — enter a ip n
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 3
Destination Node: node-2____
Gateway: node-1a
C-LAN Board: 1c08
Metric: 1
[The system assigns the route number 3.]
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node:
Gateway:
The name of the node at the destination of this route.
Node name of the gateway by which the destination node
is reached for this route.
C-LAN Board:
Metric:
The location of the C-LAN circuit pack that provides the
interface for this route.
C-LAN boards.
See IP Routing (page 251) in Appendix A for more
information on the use of the Metric field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Enable Bus Bridge Connectivity
This task enables the bus bridge functionality on the C-LAN circuit pack to provide a
path between the packet bus and the processor.
Note: Bus Bridge Connectivity is used on the csi model only. This task may
have been complete when the C-LAN circuit pack was installed.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Maintenance-Related System Parameters form — enter ch sys ma
> Go to page 2 and skip to the Packet Intf2? field near the bottom of the screen
change system-parameters maintenance
Page 2 of 3
MAINTENANCE-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
MINIMUM MAINTENANCE THRESHOLDS ( Before Notification )
TTRs: 4
MMIs: 0
CPTRs: 1
Call Classifier Ports: 0
VCs: 0
TERMINATING TRUNK TRANSMISSION TEST ( Extension )
Test Type 100:
Test Type 102:
Test Type 105:
ISDN MAINTENANCE
ISDN-PRI Test Call Extension:
ISDN-BRI Service SPID:
DS1 MAINTENANCE
DS0 Loop-Around Test Call Extension:
LOSS PLAN ( Leave Blank if no Extra Loss is Required )
Minimum Number of Parties in a Conference Before Adding Extra Loss:
SPE OPTIONAL BOARDS
Packet Intf1? y
Packet Intf2? y
Bus Bridge: 01a04__Inter-Board Link Timeslots Pt0: 6 Pt1: 1 Pt2: 1
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Packet Intf2?
Bus Bridge:
Enables the bus bridge.
Location of the C-LAN circuit pack. If the system has two
C-LANs, only one is administered for bus bridge.
Inter-Board
Link
Timeslots:
Pt0, Pt1, Pt2
Specifies the bandwidth used on the 3 ports of the Inter-Board
Link. The total number of timeslots assigned cannot exceed 11.
Pt0 carries PPP traffic and can have 1–9 timeslots. Pt1 carries
maintenance messages and can have 1–3 timeslots. Pt2 carries
broadcast messages and can have 1–3 timeslots.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 2. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node-names
Name
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
node-1a-ppp
node-2 __
node-3__________ 192.168.10_.129
________________ ___.___.___.___
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
192.168.10_.11_
192.168.10_.12_
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 3 nodes:
•
C-LAN(a) PPP port on Switch 1 for the connection to Switch 2
•
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2
•
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Link via ppp Data Module to Switch 1
This task administers a ppp data module on Switch 2 for the ppp connection to Switch
1. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension number,
and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter ad da 3020
add data-module 3020
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3020
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to node-1a-ppp BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01a0413
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: node-2___
_
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: n
DESTINATION
Digits:
__________
Node Name: node-1a-ppp______
CHAP? n
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
In this example, the C-LAN circuit pack is in slot 01a04; the ppp
connection is through port 13.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (for R8csi), not
previously assigned on this switch
Enable Link?
If you need to add an IP route that uses this node as a gateway,
this field must be set to ybefore adding the IP route. Otherwise
leave this field set to nuntil the link administration is complete;
that is, until after all data modules and the processor channels
are assigned, then set to y.
Name:
BCC:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the “list data
module” command.
Bearer Capability Class. This is a display-only field.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
COS:
The values for these fields will be specified by the system
administrator.
COR:
TN:
Node Name:
The node name for the interface defined by this data module.
This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
Subnet Mask:
Establish
Connection?
nmeans that the switch at the remote end of this connection
(Switch 1 in this case) will be responsible for the call setup.
Enter ywhen administering the data module for Switch 1.
Destination
Digits:
Not needed if the “Establish Connection?” field is set to n
Destination
Node Name:
Name of the node at the far end of this connection. This must be
a name entered on the Node Names screen.
CHAP?
This field enables/disables the Challenge Handshake
Authentication Protocol security mechanism on this link. If you
enter y, the system will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 1.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Node
Session
Port Local/Remote ID
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan
1:
2:
3:
n _______
n _______
n _______
n _______
_
_
_
_
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
__
4:
:
21:
23:
:
y dcs ___
y dcs ___
c
c
1_ 0 _ node-1a-ppp__ 5003_ 21_ 12_
1_ 0 _ node-3_______ 5003_ 23_ 32_
1_
3_
64:
n _______
_
__ _____ _____________ 0____ ___ ___
__
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
For Processor Channel 21: (ppp connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-2 is the “client” for this session. Set node-1a to
“server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
Must match the link number assigned on the node-2 data
module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be
used for this connection. The Destination Port number on
the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to
0.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen. For ppp
connections, it must match the Destination Node Name
entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
This number must match the Interface Channel number
assigned on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session - Local
Session - Remote
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they
must be consistent between endpoints. For each
connection, the Local Session number on this switch must
equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch
and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. It is
allowed, but not recommended, to use the same Session
numbers for two or more connections.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
For Processor Channel 23: (connection to Switch 3 through Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-2 is the “client” for this session. Set node-3 to
“server” (s).
Interface Link
Interface Chan
This must match the link number assigned on the node-2
data module screen.
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be
used for this connection. The Destination Port number on
the Switch-3 Processor Channel screen must also be set to
0.
Destination Node
Destination Port
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a
name entered on the Node Names screen.
This number must match the Interface Channel number
assigned on the Switch-3 Processor Channel screen.
Session - Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this
switch must equal the Remote Session number on the
remote switch and vice versa.
Session - Remote
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 2 Task — Assign IP Route to node-3
This task specifies a route for packets handled by node-2 that are destined for node-3.
An IP route is required for this route because there are intermediate nodes between
node-2 and node-3.
Steps
Begin
> Enable the ppp link on the node-2 data module screen:
ch da 3020, set Enable Link? to y.
> Open the IP Routing form — enter a ip n
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 4
Destination Node: node-3____
Gateway: node-1a-ppp
C-LAN Board: 1a04
Metric: 0
[The system assigns the route number 4.]
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Destination Node:
Gateway:
The name of the node at the destination of this route.
Node name of the gateway by which the destination node is
reached for this route.
C-LAN Board:
Metric:
The location of the C-LAN circuit pack that provides the
interface for this route. For simple routes, the gateway node
is on this circuit pack.
Enter 0.
See IP Routing (page 251) in Appendix A for more
information on the use of the Metric field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Node Names
This task assigns node names and IP addresses to each node in the network. This
screen is administered on Switch 3. A Node Names screen must be administered on
each switch in the network.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and
consistent manner from the point of view of the whole network. These names and
addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the network and should be
available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
Note: Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts on page 1. Enter
node names for switches, routers, and CMS starting on page 2.
Steps
Begin
> Open Node Names form — enter ch node-n
> Go to page 2
change node-names
Name
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
IP Address
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
default_________ 0__.0__.0__.0__
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
node-1b-eth
node-2___
node-3
192.168.10_.128
192.168.10_.12_
192.168.10_.129
________________ ___.___.___.___
> Enter values.
Field
Conditions/Comments
Name
Enter unique node names for the following 3 nodes:
•
•
•
C-LAN(b) Ethernet port on Switch 1
C-LAN PPP port on Switch 2
C-LAN Ethernet port on Switch 3
IP Address
The unique IP addresses of the nodes named in the previous field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign IP Interfaces
The IP interface for each C-LAN board on the switch must be defined on the IP
Interfaces form. Each DEFINITY switch in an IP network has one IP Interfaces form.
Steps
Begin
> Open IP Interfaces form — enter ch ip-i
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
y C-LAN 01a05 TN799 B node-3
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
192.168.1_ .128 1
n
n
n
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Inter-region IP
connectivity
allowed?
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are
different from the endpoints’ regions.
Enable Eth Pt
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be
used. The port must be disabled (n) before changes can be
made to its attributes on this screen.
Type
Slot
Enter c-lan or medpro.
Enter the slot location for the circuit pack.
Code
Display only. This field is automatically populated with
TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. This field is automatically populated with B
for the TN802 and TN799.
Node name
Enter the unique node name for the IP interface. The node
name here must already be administered on the Node
Names screen
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Subnet Mask
Enter the subnet mask associated with the IP address for
this IP interface. (The IP address is associated with the
node name on the Node Names screen).
In this example, leave the default subnet mask,
255.255.255.0, which indicates no subnetting for a Class
C IP address.
See the discussion of subnetting, Subnetting (page 16), in
Chapter 1 and Configuration 1: R8r <—ppp—> R8si
(page 60) in this chapter for details about subnet masks.
Gateway Addr
Leave blank for this configuration. The only connection
to this IP interface is node-1b on Switch 1, which is on
the same subnetwork as this IP interface, so no gateway is
needed.
In general, for connectivity to other (sub)networks, enter
the address of a network node that will serve as the
default gateway to the other (sub)networks.
Net Rgn
Enter the region number for this IP interface.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Link via ethernet Data Module to the LAN
This task administers an ethernet data module on Switch 3 for the ethernet connection
to Switch 1. The data module associates a link number with a port address, extension
number, and node name for the C-LAN port used for this connection.
Steps
Begin
> Open Data Module form — enter a da n
add data next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3901
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 1
BCC: 2
Port: 01a0517_
Link: 1
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
> Enter values
Field
Type:
Port:
Conditions/Comments
This indicates the data-module type for this connection.
Ethernet connections must be assigned to port 17 on the
C-LAN circuit pack.
Link:
The link number must be in the range 1 – 25 (for R8si), not
previously assigned on this switch.
Name:
Information-only; appears in list generated by the "list data
module" command.
Network uses 1’s Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
for broadcast
addresses?
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the
network includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s
method of forming broadcast addresses. See Appendix A,
“Data Module - type ethernet” for more information about
this field.
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Switch 3 Task — Assign Processor Channels
This task associates data links (hardware) with processor channels (software) on
Switch 3.
Steps
Begin
> Open the Processor Channel Assignment form — enter ch com p
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: n
2: n
3: n
4: n
:
31: y
32: y
:
_______
_______
_______
_______
_
_
_
_
__ _____ _______ __ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _______ __ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _______ __ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _______ __ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
__
dcs ___
dcs ___
c
s
1_ 0 __ node-1b-eth 5003_ 31_ 13__ 1_
1_ 5003_ node-2___
0
32_ 23__ 2_
64: n
_______
_
__ _____ _________
0____ ___ ___ __
> Enter values
Field
Conditions/Comments
Processor Channel 31: (ethernet connection to Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the "client" for this session. Set node-1 to "server" (s).
Interface Link This must match the link number assigned on the node-3 data
module screen.
Interface
Chan
A value of 0allows any available interface channel to be used
for this connection. The Destination Port number on the
Switch-1 Processor Channel screen must also be set to 0.
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a name
entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination
Port
This number must match the Interface Channel number assigned
on the Switch-1 Processor Channel screen.
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Field
Conditions/Comments
Session -
Local
The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
between 1 and 256 (si model) or 384 (r model), but they must be
consistent between endpoints. For each connection, the Local
Session number on this switch must equal the Remote Session
number on the remote switch and vice versa.
Session -
Remote
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same number
for the Local and Remote Session numbers.
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
For Processor Channel 32: (connection to Switch 2 through Switch 1)
Enable
Appl.
Mode
Set to y.
Set to dcsfor DCS signaling.
Node-3 is the "server". Set node-2 to "client" (c).
Interface Link This must match the link number assigned on the node-3 data
module screen.
Interface
Chan
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000 –
64500. This number must match the Destination Port number on
the Switch-3 Processor Channel screen.
Destination
Node
Name of the far-end node for this channel. This must be a name
entered on the Node Names screen.
Destination
Port
For TCP/IP, interface channel numbers are in the range 5000 –
64500.
The recommended values are: 5001 for CMS, 5002 for Intuity
AUDIX, and 5003 for DCS connections that are not gateways.
These three values should be reused for multiple instances of
these applications. The combination of Link, Interface Channel,
and Mach ID must be unique.
This number must match the Destination Port number on the
Switch-2 Processor Channel screen.
Session -
Local
For each connection, the Local Session number on this switch
must equal the Remote Session number on the remote switch and
vice versa.
Session -
Remote
Mach ID
Destination switch ID identified on the dial plan of the
destination switch.
2 of 2
> Submit the screen
End
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Configuration 5B: R8csi <—ppp—> R8r (2 C-LANs)
<—ethernet—> R8si
3 C-LAN Administration
Enable links and processor channels
You must enable links and processor channels before the connections can be used.
To enable a link, open its data module screen (ch da[ext]) and set the Enable
Link? field to y.
[note: to view a list of assigned data modules and their extensions, enter the “list
data-module” command (l da)]
To enable the processor channels, open the processor channel screen (ch com p)
and set the Enable field to yfor each assigned processor channel.
Note: 1. You must disable a link or processor channel before you can change its
parameters.
Note: 2. The busy-out command overrules the data module Enable Link? field.
Note: 3. On the C-LAN boards, low-level connectivity can remain intact when
higher-level applications such as DCS are not functioning. For example,
an external ping to a C-LAN’s ethernet port could be successful even
when the board is busied-out. When debugging connectivity problems,
pinging only checks low-level connectivity.
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4 Networking Example
This chapter provides an example of a complex network. It describes procedures for
administering trunk groups, dial plans, signaling groups, and data links for a four-switch
network with an Intuity AUDIX and a CMS.
The network example is unchanged from the example in Issue 1 (for R7) of this book. The
screens have been updated for R8.
Overview
This section shows a high-level diagram of the example network and lists the administration tasks that need to be
completed for each node to set up the network.
NOTE:
The term node is used in this chapter, as in the other
chapters, to mean a network interface such as a port
on the C-LAN board. Traditionally, in a DCS network of
DEFINITY switches, node has been used to refer to a
switch.
In this chapter a “DCS node” is referred to as a “Switch
Node.” Thus, a Switch Node (a switch) can have many
nodes (network interfaces).
The Dial Plan and AAR Digit Analysis Table screens
both have fields that still use node to refer to a switch.
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Overview
4 Networking Example
Network Diagram
The following diagram shows a high-level view of the example network.
Switch Node 3
Switch Node 2
X.25
ISDN
DEFINITY ECS
R7si
DEFINITY ECS
R6si
Switch Node 1
Intuity AUDIX
DEFINITY ECS
R7r
Gateway
Switch Node 4
ppp
Ethernet
10BaseT
Hub
DEFINITY ECS
R7csi
Customer
Data
Network
Router
CMS
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Overview
4 Networking Example
Task Summary
The following matrix summarizes the administration tasks required to set up this
network.
Administration
Task
Switch
Node 1
Switch
Node 2 Node 3
Switch
Switch
Node 4
Intuity
AUDIX
CMS
R7r
X
R6si
X
R7csi
X
R7si
X
DS1 Circuit Pack
Synchronization
Plan
X
X
X
X
Trunk Groups
Dial Plan
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Uniform Dialing
Plan
AAR Digit
Analysis
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Signaling Group
Hunt Group
X
X
ISDN TSC
X
Gateway Channel
Assignment
Interface Links
Node Names
IP Route
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Data Modules
X
X
X
X
ProcessorChannel
Assignments
X
X
Routing Patterns
Bus Bridge
X
X
X
X
X
Intuity
X
Translations for
DCS Audix
CMS Server
Translations
X
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Link/Channel/TSC Map
4 Networking Example
Link/Channel/TSC Map
The link/channel/TSC map shows the link, processor channel, and temporary signaling connection numbers, and
the connection types for each Switch Node in the network.
Node 2
Node 1
Node 3
PI
Sig
Grp
Sig
Grp
Processor Interface
interface
channels
Index
Index
Extn
Extn
1901
1902
1903
1904
channels
channels
(N3)
N2-N3
N3-N4
N3-Int
1
1
2
3
4
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
4
3901 N3
3902 N2
3903 N4
3904 Int
N1 11
11
12
13
2
11
12
13
2
1
N3 12
N4 13
1
1
Int
59
ISDN-
PRI
BX.25
Link 2
Link 2
DEFINITY
ECS R6si
DEFINITY
ECS R8si
Processor
channels
11 (N2)
12
Intuity
AUDIX
Node 4
C-LAN
13
Processor interface
channels channels
C-LAN
interface
channels
2
N1
14
15
16
1
0
0
C-LAN
interface
channels
N2
5003
6004
6005
14 (N4)
N3
0
10BaseT
hub
15
5001
5002
6021
6031
Int
5002
5001
16
10(CMS)
1 (Int)
4
CMS
ppp
Link 1
Link 4
Ethernet
DEFINITY
ECS R8csi
Link 1
CMS
3
DEFINITY
ECS R8r gateway
Router
ISDN–X.25 Gateway
ISDN–IP Gateway
X.25–IP Gateway
cydfec8b KLC 101999
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Network Map
4 Networking Example
Network Map
The network map shows the RNX, trunk group, hunt group numbers, data module type, and extension for each
Switch Node in the network. For TCP/IP connections, the node name and IP address is shown for each node.
Node 2
R6si
Voice
TG 12
TAC 712
Node 1
R8r Gateway
Node 3
R8si
RNX 222
DS1
BX.25 Data
TG 22
TAC 722
REM-AUDIX
HG 99
Ext. 2111
PI
Ext. 2992
DTE
RNX 221
RNX 223
Voice - ISDN
TG 13
DS1
DS1
DS1
REM-AUDIX
HG 99
Ext. 3111
Exts. 2000-2999
TAC 713
7400D
PGATE
Exts. 3000-3999
PI
Ext. 1992
DTE
Node 4
R8csi
Voice
TG 14
TAC 714
Intuity
AUDIX
ethernet1
192.168.1.11
intuity
192.168.1.70
RNX 224
DS1
DS1
REM-AUDIX
HG 99
Ext. 4111
Ext.
1111
10BaseT
hub
PPP Data
TG 24
TAC 724
C-LAN
Ethernet
LAN
C-LAN
Ext. 4991
Ext. 1194 Ext. 1191
ppp14
192.168.1.14
router
192.168.1.200
Exts. 4000-4999
Exts. 1000-1999
ppp41
192.168.1.41
192.168.2.200
cms
192.168.2.90
cydfec9b KLC 101999
CMS
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Switch-Node 1 Administration
This section displays the filled-in screens for the administration of Switch Node 1.
DS1 Circuit Packs
Connection to Switch
Node 2
add ds1 1c19
Page 1 of 2
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01c19
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 1
Name: Switch 1 to Switch 2
Line Coding: b8zs
Framing Mode: esf
Signaling Mode: common-chan
Interface Companding: mulaw
Idle Code: 11111111
DMI-BOS? n
Slip Detection? n
Near-end CSU Type: other
Connection to Switch
Node 3
add ds1 1c18
Page 1 of 2
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01c18
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 1
Name: Switch 1 to Switch 3
Line Coding: b8zs
Framing Mode: esf
Signaling Mode: isdn-pri
Connect: pbx ____
Interface: network
Country Protocol: 1
Protocol Version: a
CRC? n
Interface Companding: mulaw
Idle Code: 11111111
DCP/Analog Bearer Capability: 3.1kHz
Slip Detection? n
Near-end CSU Type: other
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Connection to Switch
Node 4
add ds1 1c17
Page 1 of 2
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01C17
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 1
Signaling Mode: robbed bit
Name: Switch 1 to Switch 4
Line Coding: b8zs
Framing Mode: esf
Interface Companding: mulaw
Idle Code: 11111111
DMI-BOS? n
Slip Detection? n
Dial Plan
Near-end CSU Type: other
display dialplan
DIAL PLAN RECORD
Local Node Number: 1
ETA Node Number:
ETA Routing Pattern:
Uniform Dialing Plan: 4-digit
UDP Extension Search Order: local-extensions-first
FIRST DIGIT TABLE
First
Digit - 1 -
Length
- 4 -
- 2 -
- 3 -
- 5 -
- 6 -
1:
2:
3:
4:
extension
extension
extension
extension
5:
6:
7:
dac
8: fac
9: fac
0: attd
*:
dac
dac
#:
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Signaling Group
Page 1
change signaling group next
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 1
Group Type:
Associated Signaling? y
Max number of NCA TSC: 5_
Max number of CA TSC: 23
Trunk Group for NCA TSC: 13
Primary D-Channel: 01c1824
Trunk Group for Channel Selection: ___
Supplementary Service Protocol: a__
Page 2 – Administered
NCA TSC Assignment
Page 2 of 5
ADMINISTERED NCA TSC ASSIGNMENT
Service/Feature: __________
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min): __
TSC Local
Adj.
Name
Mach.
ID
Index Ext. Enabled Established Dest. Digits
Appl.
1: 1901_
2: 1902_
3: 1903_
4: 1904_
5:
y
y
y
y
permanent 3901___________ dcs____ _______
permanent 3902___________ gateway _______
permanent 3903___________ gateway _______
permanent 3904___________ gateway _______
3_
__
__
__
:
16:
Synchronization Plan
Page 1 of X
SYNCHRONIZATION PLAN
SYNCHRONIZATION SOURCE (circuit pack location)
Stratum: 4
Port Network: 1
Primary: 01c20
Secondary: ___
Location Name
Location Name
Slip Type
Slip Type
01c17 DCS Node 4_____ n
01c18 DCS Node 3____ n
01c19 DCS Node 2_____ n
01c20 AT&T __________ y
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
UDS1-BD _____ _______________ _
TBRI-BD _____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
NOTE: TN722B & TN464B DS1 sources result in stratum 4, type II synchronization
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Trunk Groups
Group 12 (tie to Switch
Node 2) — page 1
add trunk-group 12
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Type: tie
Group Number: 12
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 712
Group Name: Switch 1 to Switch 2 tg12 COR: 1
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
Queue Length: 0
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Incoming Destination:
Comm Type: avd
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Bit Rate: 1200
Synchronization: async
Duplex: full
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Group 12 — Page 2
display trunk-group 12
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Maintenance Tests? y
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 2
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 12 — member
assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
Total Administered Members: 3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
1: 01c1901 TN767 F
2: 01c1902 TN767 F
3: 01c1903 TN767 F
20
20
20
4:
5:
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 22 (data to
Switch Node 2)— page1
add trunk-group 22
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Type: tie
Group Number: 22
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 722
Group Name: DCS data to node 2 - TG22 COR: 1
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
Queue Length: 0
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Incoming Destination:
Comm Type: data
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Bit Rate: 1200
Synchronization: async
Duplex: full
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Group 22 — Page 2
add trunk-group 22
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Maintenance Tests? y
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Used for DCS? n
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 22 — Group
member assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 3
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
20
1: 01c1923 TN767 F
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 13 (ISDN-PRI to
Switch Node 3) —
page 1
add trunk-group 13
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 13
Group Type: isdn
COR: 1
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 713
Group Name: ISDN TG 13 to Switch 3
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? n
Queue Length: 0
Service Type: tie
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
ATM? _
Night Service: _____
TestCall ITC: rest
Auth Code? n
Far End Test Line No:
TestCall BCC: 4
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Codeset to Send Display: 6
Codeset to Send TCM,Lookahead: 6
Max Message Size to Send: 260 Charge Advice: none
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Digit Handling (in/out): enbloc/enbloc
Trunk Hunt: cyclical
Connected to Toll? n
Calling Number - Delete:
Bit Rate: 1200
STT Loss: normal DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Insert:
Numbering Format:
Duplex: full
Synchronization: async
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Group 13 — page 2
display trunk-group 13
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Wideband Support? n
Maintenance Tests? y
NCA-TSC Trunk Member: 1
Send Calling Number: n
Internal Alert? n
Data Restriction? n
Send Name: n
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 3
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
DCS Signaling: d-chan
Outgoing Channel ID Encoding: preferred
UUI IE Treatment: service-provider
Send Connected Number: n
Send UCID? n
Send Codeset 6/7 LAI IE? y
Group 13 — member
assignments
add trunk-group 13
Page 4 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 0/0
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 0
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Sig Grp
1: 01c1801 TN464 E
2: 01c1802 TN464 E
3: 01c1803 TN464 E
4: 01c1804 TN464 E
1
1
1
1
5:
6:
7
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 14 (tie to Switch
Node 4) — page 1
add trunk-group 14
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Type: tie
Group Number: 14
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 714
Group Name: Switch 1 to Switch 4 tg14 COR: 1
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
Queue Length: 0
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Incoming Destination:
Comm Type: voice
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Bit Rate: 1200
Synchronization: async
Duplex: full
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Group 14 — Page 2
add trunk-group 14
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Maintenance Tests? y
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 4
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 14 — member
assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 3
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
1: 01c1701 TN767 F
2: 01c1702 TN767 F
4: 01c1703 TN767 F
20
20
20
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 24 (data to
Switch Node 4) —
page1
add trunk-group 24
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 24
Group Type: tie
COR: 1
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 724
Group Name: DCS data to node 4-TG24
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
Queue Length: 0
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Incoming Destination:
Comm Type: rbavd
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Bit Rate: 1200
Synchronization: async
Duplex: full
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Group 24 — Page 2
add trunk-group 24
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Maintenance Tests? y
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Used for DCS? n
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 24 — member
assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 3
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
20
1: 01c1723 TN767 F
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Uniform Dialing Plan
display udp 2
Page 1 of 2
UNIFORM DIALING PLAN
Ext Codes: ddxx_
Ext Code: _____ Type: _______ ___
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type dd Type dd Type
0x: _______ ___ 1x: local__ ___ 2x: udpcode 222 3x: udpcode 223 4x: udpcode 224
00: _______ ___ 10: _______ ___ 20: _______ ___ 30: _______ ___ 40: _______ ___
01: _______ ___ 11: _______ ___ 21: _______ ___ 31: _______ ___ 41: _______ ___
02: _______ ___ 12: _______ ___ 22: _______ ___ 32: _______ ___ 42: _______ ___
03: _______ ___ 13: _______ ___ 23: _______ ___ 33: _______ ___ 43: _______ ___
04: _______ ___ 14: _______ ___ 24: _______ ___ 34: _______ ___ 44: _______ ___
05: _______ ___ 15: _______ ___ 25: _______ ___ 35: _______ ___ 45: _______ ___
06: _______ ___ 16: _______ ___ 26: _______ ___ 36: _______ ___ 46: _______ ___
07: _______ ___ 17: _______ ___ 27: _______ ___ 37: _______ ___ 47: _______ ___
08: _______ ___ 18: _______ ___ 28: _______ ___ 38: _______ ___ 48: _______ ___
09: _______ ___ 19: _______ ___ 29: _______ ___ 39: _______ ___ 49: _______ ___
AAR Digit Analysis
display aar analysis 1
Page 1 of 2
Percent Full:
Call Node ANI
AAR DIGIT ANALYSIS TABLE
6
Dialed
String
222
223
224
Total
Route
Min Max Pattern Type Num Reqd
7
7
7
7
7
7
102
103
104
aar
aar
aar
2
3
4
n
n
n
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignment
change isdn tsc-gateway
Page 1 of 2
ISDN TSC GATEWAY CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Sig Adm’d NCA Processor Appli-
Group TSC Index Channel cation
Sig Adm’d NCA Processor Appli-
Group TSC Index Channel cation
1: 1_
2: 1_
3: 1_
4: __
:
2_
3_
4_
__
12_
16_
3__
___
dcs__
dcs__
audix
_____
17: __
18: __
19: __
20: __
__
__
__
__
___
___
___
___
______
______
______
______
Routing Patterns
Pattern 102
display route-pattern 102
Pattern Number: 102
Grp. FRL NPA Pfx Hop Toll No. Del Inserted
IXC
No.
1:12
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Mrk Lmt List Digits Digits
3
0
user
user
user
user
user
user
BCC VALUE TSC CA-TSC
ITC BCIE Service/Feature
Numbering LAR
Format
none
0 1 2 3 4 W
Request
1: y y y y y n n
2: y y y y y n n
3: y y y y y n n
4: y y y y y n n
5: y y y y y n n
6: y y y y y n n
both ept
rest
rest
rest
rest
none
none
none
none
rest
none
Administration for Network Connectivity
555-233-504 — Issue 1 — April 2000
CID: 77730
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
Pattern 103
add route-pattern 103
Pattern Number: 103
Grp. FRL NPA Pfx Hop Toll No. Del Inserted
IXC
No.
1:13
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Mrk Lmt List Digits Digits
3
0
user
user
user
user
user
user
BCC VALUE TSC CA-TSC
0 1 2 3 4 W Request
1: y y y y y n y as needed both ept
ITC BCIE Service/Feature
Numbering LAR
Format
2: y y y y y n n
3: y y y y y n n
4: y y y y y n n
5: y y y y y n n
6: y y y y y n n
rest
rest
rest
rest
rest
none
none
none
none
none
Pattern 104
display route-pattern 104
Pattern Number: 104
Grp. FRL NPA Pfx Hop Toll No. Del Inserted
IXC
No.
1:14
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Mrk Lmt List Digits Digits
0
3
user
user
user
user
user
user
BCC VALUE TSC CA-TSC
0 1 2 3 4 W Request
ITC BCIE Service/Feature
Numbering LAR
Format
1: y y y y y n n
2: y y y y y n n
3: y y y y y n n
4: y y y y y n n
5: y y y y y n n
6: y y y y y n n
both ept
rest
rest
rest
rest
none
none
none
none
none
rest
Node Names
page 1
change node-names
Page 1 of 6
NODE NAMES
Audix Names IP Address
intuity 192.168.200.10
MSA Names
msa
IP Address
. . .
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
page 2
change node names
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
Name
1.ppp14________ __ 192.168.200.12_ 17. _______________
2.ppp41____ 192.168.200.14_ 18. _______________
3.CMS_____________ 192.168.201.10_ 19. _______________
4.router__________ 192.168.200.1__ 20. _______________
5.ethernet1_______ 192.168.200.11_
:
IP Address
Name
IP Address
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
16.
Data Modules
x.25 data module
add data-module 1992
Page 1 of 2
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 1992
Type: x.25
Name: x.25 on link 2 to node 2
Remote Loop-Around Test? n
Destination Number: external
Establish Connection? n
Connected Data Module: 1900_
Error Logging? n
Port: 01C0101
COR: 1
TN: 1
Baud Rate: 9600_____
Endpoint Type: adjunct
Link: 2_
DTE/DCE: dte
Enable Link: n
Permanent Virtual Circuit? y
Highest PVC Logical Channel: 64
Switched Virtual Circuit? n
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
pdm data module
add data-module 1900
Page 1 of 1
BCC: 2
DATA MODULE
Name:
Data Extension: 1900
Type: pdm
COS: 1
Remote Loop-Around Test? n
Port: 01c2001
ITC: restricted
COR: 1
Secondary data module? n
Connected To: dte
TN: 1
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1:
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION:
ASSIGNED MEMBER ( Station with a data extension button for this data module )
Ext
Name
1:
ppp data module
add data-module 1994
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 1994
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 4 to node 4___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01c1502
Link: 4_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: ppp14_____
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: y
DESTINATION
Digits: 7241991_________
Node Name: ppp41___________
CHAP? n
Administration for Network Connectivity
555-233-504 — Issue 1 — April 2000
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Switch-Node 1 Administration
4 Networking Example
ethernet data module
add data 1191
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 1191
Type: ethernet
Name: ethernet on link 1_____________
BCC: 2
Port: 01c1517_
Link: 1_
Network uses 1’s for Broadcast Addresses? y
IP Interface
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Network regions are interconnected? n
En-
abled Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name Subnet Mask
Net
Rgn
Gateway Addr
y C-LAN 01c15 TN799 B ethernet1 255.255.255.0 192.168.200.1_ 1
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___ _
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___ _
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___ _
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___ _
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___ _
_ _____ _____ _____ _ _________ 255.255.255.0 ___.___.___.___ _
Processor Channel Assignments
.
change communications-interface processor-channels
Page 1 of X
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1: y
2: y
3: y
4: y
:
audix__
gtwy-tcp 4_ _
gateway_
gtwy-tcp 2_ s
s
1
2
1
1
5002 intuity
2___ _________ _____ _2_ 59_
5031 intuity _ 0____ _3_ 3__
5021 intuity
0____ _1_ 1__
1_
__
__
__
s
0____ _2_ 2__
:
10: y
11: y
12: y
13: y
14: y
15: y
16: y
:
mis___ _
dcs___ _
gateway_
gtwy-tcp 15 _
dcs___ _
gtwy-tcp 13 s
s
_
1
2
2
2
4
4
4
5001 cms______ 0____ _1_ 1__
11__ _________ _____ _11 11_
12__ _________ _____ _12 12_
13__ _________ _____ _13 13_
5003 ppp41____ 0____ _14 14_
5004 ppp41____ 0____ _15 15_
5005 ppp41_ __ 0____ _16 16_
__
2_
__
__
4_
__
__
s
gateway_
s
64: _
_______
_
___ ____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 2 Administration
4 Networking Example
Switch-Node 2 Administration
This section displays the filled-in screens for the administration of Switch Node 2.
DS1 Circuit Packs
add ds1 1a10
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01a10
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 1
Name: sw 2 to sw 1
Line Coding: b8zs
Framing Mode: esf
Signaling Mode: common-chan
Idle Code: 11111111
DMI-BOS? n
Slip Detection? n
Dial Plan
change dialplan
DIAL PLAN RECORD
Local Node Number: 2
ETA Node Number:
ETA Routing Pattern:
Uniform Dialing Plan: 4-digit
UDP Extension Search Order: local-extensions-first
FIRST DIGIT TABLE
First
Digit - 1 -
Length
- 2 -
- 3 -
- 4 -
- 5 -
- 6 -
1:
2:
3:
4:
extension
extension
extension
extension
5:
6:
7:
dac
8: fac
9: fac
0: attd
*:
dac
dac
#:
Administration for Network Connectivity
CID: 77730
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Switch-Node 2 Administration
4 Networking Example
Synchronization Plan
Page 1 of X
SYNCHRONIZATION PLAN
SYNCHRONIZATION SOURCE (circuit pack location)
Stratum: 4
Port Network: 1
Primary: 01a10
Secondary: ___
Location Name
Location Name
Slip Type
Slip Type
01a10 ______________ y
______________ _
UDS1-BD _____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
NOTE: TN722B & TN464B DS1 sources result in stratum 4, type II synchronization
Trunk Goups
Group 12 — page 1
display trunk-group 12
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Type: tie
COR: 1
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Group Number: 12
Group Name: tg12
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 712
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Queue Length: 0
Comm Type: avd
Incoming Destination:
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
Bit Rate: 1200
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Duplex: full
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Synchronization: async
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 2 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 12 — Page 2
display trunk-group 12
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Maintenance Tests? y
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 1
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 12 — member
assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
Total Administered Members: 3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
1: 01a1001 TN767 E
2: 01a1002 TN767 E
3: 01a1003 TN767 E
4:
5:
6:
Uniform Dialing Paln
change udp x
Page 1 of 2
dd Type
UNIFORM DIALING PLAN
Ext Codes: ddxx
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
0x: _______ ___ 1x: udpcode 221 2x: local__ ___ 3x: udpcode 223 4x: udpcode 224
00: _______ ___ 10: _______ ___ 20: _______ ___ 30: _______ ___ 40: _______ ___
01: _______ ___ 11: _______ ___ 21: _______ ___ 31: _______ ___ 41: _______ ___
02: _______ ___ 12: _______ ___ 22: _______ ___ 32: _______ ___ 42: _______ ___
03: _______ ___ 13: _______ ___ 23: _______ ___ 33: _______ ___ 43: _______ ___
04: _______ ___ 14: _______ ___ 24: _______ ___ 34: _______ ___ 44: _______ ___
05: _______ ___ 15: _______ ___ 25: _______ ___ 35: _______ ___ 45: _______ ___
06: _______ ___ 16: _______ ___ 26: _______ ___ 36: _______ ___ 46: _______ ___
07: _______ ___ 17: _______ ___ 27: _______ ___ 37: _______ ___ 47: _______ ___
08: _______ ___ 18: _______ ___ 28: _______ ___ 38: _______ ___ 48: _______ ___
09: _______ ___ 19: _______ ___ 29: _______ ___ 39: _______ ___ 49: _______ ___
7
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Switch-Node 2 Administration
4 Networking Example
AAR Digit Analysis
change aar analysis 1
Page 1 of 2
AAR DIGIT ANALYSIS TABLE
Percent Full:
6
Dialed
String
Total
Route
Call Node ANI
Min Max Pattern Type Num Reqd
221
223
224
7
7
7
7
7
7
101
101
101
aar
aar
aar
1
3
4
n
n
n
Routing Patterns
display route-pattern 101
Pattern Number: 101
Grp. FRL NPA Pfx Hop Toll No. Del Inserted
IXC
No.
1:12
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Mrk Lmt List Digits Digits
3
0
user
user
user
user
user
user
Data Modules
procr-intf data module
add data-module 2992
Page 1 of 1
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 2992_
Name: x.25 on link 2 to node 1__
Type: procr-intf
Physical Channel: 02_
ITC: Restricted
Link: 2_
COS: 1
COR: 1
Maintenance Extension: 2002
Destination Number: 7221993
Establish Connection? y
Connected Data Module:
TN: 1
DTE/DCE: dce
__________
Enable Link: n
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: _______________
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION: ________________
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext Name
1.
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 2 Administration
4 Networking Example
Processor Channel Assignments
Release 6 Processor
Channel Assignment
screen
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of 4
Proc
Chan
1:
Interface
Remote
Appl.
Link Chan
Priority Proc Chan
Machine-ID
__
______
_
__
____
__
:
11:
12:
13:
:
dcs___
dcs___
dcs___
2
2
2
11
12
13
____
____
____
11
12
13
1
3_
4_
59:
audix_
2
2_
____
__
__
Release 6 Interface
Links screen
change communications-interface links
INTERFACE LINKS
Destination
Digits
__________ _____ ___ _______________
2992_ 1a1004 1992 _____ _____ dce _______________
_____ ____ __________ _____ ___ _______________
Page 1 of 1
Est PI
DTE/
Brd DCE Identification
Link Enable Conn Ext
Port
1:
2:
3:
_
y
_
_
y
_
_____ ____
Link 1 [eia] - Connected to : ___ Clocking : ________
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 2 Administration
4 Networking Example
Hunt Group
page 1
add hunt-group 99
Page 1 of 10
HUNT GROUP
Group Number: 99
ACD? n
Queue? n
Group Name: Intuity 1
Group Extension: 2111
Group Type: ucd-mia
TN: 1
Vector? n
Coverage Path:
Night Service Destination:
COR: 1
MM Early Answer? n
Security Code:
ISDN Caller Display:
page 2
add hunt-group 1
Page 2 of 10
HUNT GROUP
Message Center: rem-audix
AUDIX Extension: 1111
Calling Party Number to INTUITY AUDIX? n
LWC Reception: none
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 3 Administration
4 Networking Example
Switch-Node 3 Administration
This section displays the filled-in screens for the administration of Switch Node 3.
DS1 Circuit Packs
add ds1 1a11
Page 1 of 2
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01a11
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 1
Name: Switch 3 to Switch 1
Line Coding: b8zs
Framing Mode: esf
Signaling Mode: isdn-pri
Interface Companding: mulaw
Idle Code: 11111111
DMI-BOS? n
Slip Detection? n
Near-end CSU Type: other
Dial Plan
change dialplan
DIAL PLAN RECORD
Local Node Number: 3
ETA Node Number:
ETA Routing Pattern:
Uniform Dialing Plan: 4-digit
UDP Extension Search Order: local-extensions-first
FIRST DIGIT TABLE
First
Digit - 1 -
Length
- 4 -
- 2 -
- 3 -
- 5 -
- 6 -
1:
2:
3:
4:
extension
extension
extension
extension
5:
6:
7:
dac
8: fac
9: fac
0: attd
*:
dac
dac
#:
Administration for Network Connectivity
CID: 77730
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Switch-Node 3 Administration
4 Networking Example
Synchronization Plan
change synch
Page 1 of X
SYNCHRONIZATION PLAN
SYNCHRONIZATION SOURCE (circuit pack location)
Stratum: 4
Port Network: 1
Primary: 1a11
Secondary: ___
Location Name
Location Name
Slip Type
Slip Type
01a11 DCS SW1_______ y
_____ ______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
UDS1-BD _____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
NOTE: TN722B & TN464B DS1 sources result in stratum 4, type II synchronization
Signaling Group
Page 1
add signaling group next
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 1
Associated Signaling? y
Max number of NCA TSC: 5_
Max number of CA TSC: 23
Trunk Group for NCA TSC: 13
Primary D-Channel: 01a1124
Trunk Group for Channel Selection: ___
Supplementary Service Protocol: a__
Page 2 – Administered
NCA TSC Assignment
Page 2 of 5
ADMINISTERED NCA TSC ASSIGNMENT
Service/Feature: __________
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min): __
TSC Local
Adj.
Name
Mach.
ID
Index Ext. Enabled Established Dest. Digits
Appl.
1: 3901_
2: 3902_
3: 3903_
4: 3904_
y
y
y
y
permanent 1901___________ dcs____ _______
permanent 1902___________ dcs____ _______
1_
2_
4_
1_
permanent 1903___________ dcs
_______
_______
permanent 1904___________ audix
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 3 Administration
4 Networking Example
Trunk Groups
Group 13 (ISDN-PRI) —
page 1
add trunk-group 13
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 13
Group Type: isdn-pri
COR: 1
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 713
Group Name: ISDN TG 13 to sw 1
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? n
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Night Service:
Queue Length: 0
Service Type: tie
Auth Code? n
TestCall ITC: rest
Far End Test Line No:
TestCall BCC: 4
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Codeset to Send Display: 6
Codeset to Send TCM,Lookahead: 6
Max Message Size to Send: 260 Charge Advice: none
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Trunk Hunt: cyclical
Digit Handling (in/out): enbloc/enbloc
Connected to Toll? n
Calling Number - Delete:
Bit Rate: 1200
STT Loss: normal
Insert:
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Numbering Format:
Synchronization: async
Duplex: full
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
Group 13 — page 2
add trunk-group 13
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Wideband Support? n
Maintenance Tests? y
NCA-TSC Trunk Member: 1
Send Calling Number: n
Internal Alert? n
Data Restriction? n
Send Name: n
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 1
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
DCS Signaling: d-chan
Outgoing Channel ID Encoding: exclusive
UUI IE Treatment: service-provider
Send Connected Number: n
Send UCID? n
Send Codeset 6/7 LAI IE? y
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 3 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 13 — member
assignments
display trunk-group 13
Page 4 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 0/0
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 0
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Sig Grp
1: 01a1101 TN464 e
2: 01a1102 TN464 e
3: 01a1103 TN464 e
4: 01a1104 TN464 e
5:
1
1
1
1
6:
Uniform Dialing Paln
change udp x
Page 1 of 2
dd Type
UNIFORM DIALING PLAN
Ext Codes: ddxx
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
0x: _______ ___ 1x: udpcode 221 2x: udpcode 222 3x: local__ ___ 4x: udpcode 224
00: _______ ___ 10: _______ ___ 20: _______ ___ 30: _______ ___ 40: _______ ___
01: _______ ___ 11: _______ ___ 21: _______ ___ 31: _______ ___ 41: _______ ___
02: _______ ___ 12: _______ ___ 22: _______ ___ 32: _______ ___ 42: _______ ___
03: _______ ___ 13: _______ ___ 23: _______ ___ 33: _______ ___ 43: _______ ___
04: _______ ___ 14: _______ ___ 24: _______ ___ 34: _______ ___ 44: _______ ___
05: _______ ___ 15: _______ ___ 25: _______ ___ 35: _______ ___ 45: _______ ___
06: _______ ___ 16: _______ ___ 26: _______ ___ 36: _______ ___ 46: _______ ___
07: _______ ___ 17: _______ ___ 27: _______ ___ 37: _______ ___ 47: _______ ___
08: _______ ___ 18: _______ ___ 28: _______ ___ 38: _______ ___ 48: _______ ___
09: _______ ___ 19: _______ ___ 29: _______ ___ 39: _______ ___ 49: _______ ___
AAR Digit Analysis
display aar analysis 1
Page 1 of 2
Percent Full:
Call Node ANI
AAR DIGIT ANALYSIS TABLE
6
Dialed
String
221
222
224
Total
Route
Min Max Pattern Type Num Reqd
7
7
7
7
7
7
101
101
101
aar
aar
aar
1
2
4
n
n
n
Administration for Network Connectivity
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Switch-Node 3 Administration
4 Networking Example
Routing Patterns
add route-pattern 101
Pattern Number: 101
Grp. FRL NPA Pfx Hop Toll No. Del Inserted
IXC
No.
1:13
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Mrk Lmt List Digits Digits
3
0
user
user
user
user
user
user
BCC VALUE TSC CA-TSC
0 1 2 3 4 W Request
1: y y y y y n y as needed both ept
ITC BCIE Service/Feature
Numbering LAR
Format
none
2: y y y y y n n
3: y y y y y n n
4: y y y y y n n
5: y y y y y n n
6: y y y y y n n
rest
rest
rest
rest
rest
none
none
none
none
none
Hunt Group
page 1
add hunt-group 99
Page 1 of 10
HUNT GROUP
Group Number: 99
ACD? n
Queue? n
Vector? n
Coverage Path:
Group Name: Intuity 1
Group Extension: 3111
Group Type: ucd-mia
TN: 1
Night Service Destination:
COR: 1
MM Early Answer? n
Security Code:
ISDN Caller Display:
page 2
add hunt-group 99
Page 2 of 10
HUNT GROUP
Message Center: rem-audix
AUDIX Extension: 1111
Calling Party Number to INTUITY AUDIX? n
LWC Reception: none
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Switch-Node 4 Administration
This section displays the filled-in screens for the administration of Switch Node 4.
Bus Bridge
change system-parameters maintenance
Page 2 of 3
MAINTENANCE-RELATED SYSTEM PARAMETERS
MINIMUM MAINTENANCE THRESHOLDS ( Before Notification )
TTRs: 4
MMIs: 0
CPTRs: 1
VCs: 0
Call Classifier Ports: 0
TERMINATING TRUNK TRANSMISSION TEST ( Extension )
Test Type 100:
Test Type 102:
Test Type 105:
ISDN MAINTENANCE
ISDN-PRI Test Call Extension:
ISDN-BRI Service SPID:
DS1 MAINTENANCE
DS0 Loop-Around Test Call Extension:
LOSS PLAN ( Leave Blank if no Extra Loss is Required )
Minimum Number of Parties in a Conference Before Adding Extra Loss:
SPE OPTIONAL BOARDS
Packet Intf1? y
Packet Intf2? y
Bus Bridge: 01a05_ Inter-Board Link Timeslots Pt0: 6 Pt1: 1 Pt2: 1
DS1 Circuit Packs
page 1
add ds1 1a10
Page 1 of 2
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01a10
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 1
Name: Switch 4 to Switch 1
Line Coding: b8zs
Framing Mode: esf
Signaling Mode: robbed-bit
Interface Companding: mulaw
Idle Code: 11111111
Slip Detection? n
Near-end CSU Type: other
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Dial Plan
change dialplan
DIAL PLAN RECORD
Local Node Number: 4
ETA Node Number:
ETA Routing Pattern:
Uniform Dialing Plan: 4-digit
UDP Extension Search Order: local-extensions-first
FIRST DIGIT TABLE
First
Digit - 1 -
Length
- 4 -
- 2 -
- 3 -
- 5 -
- 6 -
1:
2:
3:
4:
extension
extension
extension
extension
5:
6:
7:
dac
8: fac
9: fac
0: attd
*:
dac
dac
#:
Synchronization Plan
Page 1 of X
SYNCHRONIZATION PLAN
SYNCHRONIZATION SOURCE (circuit pack location)
Stratum: 4
Port Network: 1
Primary: 01a10
Secondary: ___
Location Name
Location Name
Slip Type
Slip Type
01a10 ______________ y
_____ ______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
UDS1-BD _____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
NOTE: TN722B & TN464B DS1 sources result in stratum 4, type II synchronization
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Trunk Groups
Group 14 — page 1
display trunk-group 14
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 14
Group Type: tie
COR: 1
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 714
Group Name: Node 4 to Node 1 - TG14
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
Queue Length: 0
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Incoming Destination:
Comm Type: voice
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
Bit Rate: 1200
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Duplex: full
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Synchronization: async
Group 14 — Page 2
display trunk-group 14
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Maintenance Tests? y
Used for DCS? y PBX ID: 1
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 14 — member
assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 3
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
1: 01a1001 TN767 e
2: 01a1002 TN767 e
3: 01a1003 TN767 e
20
20
20
4:
5:
6:
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Group 24 (data to
Switch Node 1) —
page1
add trunk-group 24
Page 1 of 10
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 24
Group Type: tie
COR: 1
CDR Reports: y
TN: 1 TAC: 124
Group Name: dcs data to Switch 1
Direction: two-way
Dial Access? y
Queue Length: 0
Outgoing Display? n
Busy Threshold: 99
Trunk Signaling Type:
Night Service:
Incoming Destination:
Comm Type: rbavd
Auth Code? n
Trunk Flash? n
BCC: 0
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink
Outgoing Dial Type: tone
Wink Timer(msec): 300
Digit Treatment:
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5
Incoming Dial Type: tone
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500
Digits:
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
Bit Rate: 1200
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0
STT Loss: normal
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Duplex: full
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Synchronization: async
Group 24 — page 2
add trunk-group 24
TRUNK FEATURES
Page 2 of 10
ACA Assignment? n
Measured: none
Internal Alert? n
Data Restriction? n
Glare Handling: none
Maintenance Tests? y
Used for DCS? n
Suppress # Outpulsing? n
Seize When Maintenance Busy: neither-end
Incoming Tone (DTMF) ANI: no
Connected to CO? n
Per Call CPN Blocking Code:
Per Call CPN Unblocking Code:
Group 14 — member
assignments
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members (min/max): 1/3
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Total Administered Members: 3
Port
Code Sfx Name
Night
Mode
Type Ans Delay
20
1: 01a1023 TN767 f
2:
3:
4:
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Uniform Dialing Paln
change udp x
Page 1 of 2
UNIFORM DIALING PLAN
Ext Codes: ddxx
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
0x: _______ ___ 1x: udpcode 221 2x: udpcode 222 3x: udpcode 223 4x: local__ ___
00: _______ ___ 10: _______ ___ 20: _______ ___ 30: _______ ___ 40: _______ ___
01: _______ ___ 11: _______ ___ 21: _______ ___ 31: _______ ___ 41: _______ ___
02: _______ ___ 12: _______ ___ 22: _______ ___ 32: _______ ___ 42: _______ ___
03: _______ ___ 13: _______ ___ 23: _______ ___ 33: _______ ___ 43: _______ ___
04: _______ ___ 14: _______ ___ 24: _______ ___ 34: _______ ___ 44: _______ ___
05: _______ ___ 15: _______ ___ 25: _______ ___ 35: _______ ___ 45: _______ ___
06: _______ ___ 16: _______ ___ 26: _______ ___ 36: _______ ___ 46: _______ ___
07: _______ ___ 17: _______ ___ 27: _______ ___ 37: _______ ___ 47: _______ ___
08: _______ ___ 18: _______ ___ 28: _______ ___ 38: _______ ___ 48: _______ ___
09: _______ ___ 19: _______ ___ 29: _______ ___ 39: _______ ___ 49: _______ ___
AAR Digit Analysis
display aar analysis 1
Page 1 of 2
AAR DIGIT ANALYSIS TABLE
Percent Full:
Call Node ANI
6
Dialed
String
221
222
223
Total
Route
Min Max Pattern Type Num Reqd
7
7
7
7
7
7
101
101
101
aar
aar
aar
1
2
3
n
n
n
Routing Patterns
display route-pattern 101
Pattern Number: 101
Grp. FRL NPA Pfx Hop Toll No. Del Inserted
IXC
No.
1:14
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
Mrk Lmt List Digits Digits
3
0
user
user
user
user
user
user
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Node Names
page 1
change node-names
Page 1 of 6
NODE NAMES
Audix Names IP Address
MSA Names
msa
IP Address
. . .
intuity1
192.168.200.10
page 2
change node names
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
Name
1.ppp41
IP Address
Name
IP Address
__ 192.168.200.14_ 17. _______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
2.ppp14__________ 192.168.200.12_ 18. _______________
3.CMS_____________ 192.168.201.10_ 19. _______________
4.router__________ 192.168.200.1__ 20. _______________
5.ethernet1_______ 192.168.200.11_ 21. _______________
:
16.
Data Modules
ppp data module
add data-module 4991
Page 1 of x
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 4991
Type: ppp
Name: _ppp on link 1 to switch 1___ BCC: 2
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port: 01a0515
Link: 1_
Enable Link? n
Node Name: ppp41_________
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: n
DESTINATION
Digits: 7241994___________
Node Name: ppp14__________
CHAP? n
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Processor Channel Assignments
change communications-interface processor-channels
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of X
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Port Local/Remote ID
1_ 5041_ intuity 0__ _ 4__ 4_ 1 _
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
1:
:
10:
:
n audix _
n mis ___
s
s
1_ 5001__ cms______ 0 _
1_
1_
__
14:
15:
16:
:
n dcs ___
n dcs ___
n dcs ___
c
c
c
1_ 0_____ ppp14____ 5003 _ 14_ 14_
1_ 0_____ ppp14____ 5004 _ 15_ 15_
1_ 0_____ ppp14____ 5005 _ 16_ 16_
1_
2_
3_
IP Routing
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 1
Destination Node: audix _
Gateway: ppp14
C-LAN Board: 1a05
Metric: 0
Route Type: host
IP Routing
add ip-route next
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 2
Destination Node: cms_____
Gateway: ppp14___
C-LAN Board: 1a05
Metric: 0
Route Type: host
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Switch-Node 4 Administration
4 Networking Example
Hunt Group
page 1
add hunt-group 99
Page 1 of 10
HUNT GROUP
Group Number: 99
ACD? n
Queue? n
Group Name: Intuity 1
Group Extension: 4111
Group Type: ucd-mia
TN: 1
Vector? n
Coverage Path:
Night Service Destination:
COR: 1
MM Early Answer? n
Security Code:
ISDN Caller Display:
page 2
add hunt-group 1
Page 2 of 10
HUNT GROUP
Message Center: rem-audix
AUDIX Extension: 1111
Calling Party Number to INTUITY AUDIX? n
LWC Reception: none
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Intuity Translations for DCS AUDIX
4 Networking Example
Intuity
Translations for DCS AUDIX
This screen is administered on Intuity, not on the DEFINITY ECS.
Switch Interface Administration
Switch Link Type:_LAN_
Extension Length:_4___
Host Switch Number:_1___
Audix Number:_1___
Switch:_Definity_____
Country:_United States_
Switch IP Address/Host Name TCP Port Switch IP Address/Host Name TCP Port
Number
Number
1__ 192.168.200.11_______ 5002__
2__ 192.168.200.11_______ 5021__
3__ 192.168.200.11_______ 5031__
4__ 192.168.200.14_______ 5041__
5__ _____________________ ______
:
11____ ___.___.___.________ ______
12____ ___.___.___.________ ______
13____ ___.___.___.________ ______
14____ ___.___.___.________ ______
15____ ___.___.___.________ ______
10_ _____________________ ______
20____ ___.___.___.________ ______
CMS Administration
See CentreVu Call Management System, Software Installation and Setup, 585-215-866 for administration
procedures for the CMS server.
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CMS Administration
4 Networking Example
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A Screens Reference
This appendix gives detailed field descriptions for a selection of DEFINITY administration
screens (forms). The screen descriptions are divided into two groups — a) Networking Screens,
which are needed for network administration and are used in other chapters of this document,
and b) Other Network-related Screens, which are related to network administration but not
referred to elsewhere in this document. Field descriptions for other DEFINITY screens can be
found in the Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-506.
Networking Screens
Node Names, page 245
IP Interfaces, page 247.
IP Routing, page 251
IP Media Parameters, page 255
ethernet, page 262
ppp, page 263
proc-intf, page 266
X.25, page 269
pdm, page 272
Processor Channel Assignment, page 273
Circuit Packs, page 277
Signaling Group and Administered NCA TSC Assignment, page 280
ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignments, page 291
Note: All Trunk Group screens are described in DEFINITY ECS R8
Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-506.
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A Screens Reference
Other Network-Related DEFINITY Screens
Communication Interface Links, page 293
Data Modules: netcon, analog-dm, page 295
Hop Channel Assignments, page 300
Node Number Routing, page 302
Synchronization Plan, page 304
Uniform Dialing Plan, page 307
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Networking Screens
Node Names
In this context, a node is defined as any of the following — a C-LAN port, a bridge or router, a CMS ethernet
port, or an Intuity AUDIX, or other MSA (Message Server Adjunct) network interface card. The AUDIX and
MSA node name and IP address must be entered on page 1 of the screen. The data for all other node types,
including CMS, must be entered on pages 2–6.
The Node Names form holds up to 8 Audix node names with up to 7 characters each, up to 7 MSA node names
(up to 7 characters each) on page 1. It holds up to 160 non-specific node names (up to 15 characters each) for
DCS, CMS, or bridge/router nodes, on pages 2–6.
The node names and IP addresses in any network should be assigned in a logical and consistent manner from the
point of view of the whole network. These names and addresses should be assigned in the planning stages of the
network and should be available from the customer system administrator or from a Lucent representative.
NOTE:
Enter node names for Intuity AUDIX and MSA adjuncts
on page 1.
Enter node names for CMS, switches, and routers
starting on page 2.
page 1
page 1 of 6
NODE NAMES
MSA Names
Audix Name
1. audix _
IP address
IP Address
___.___.___.___ 1. msa__ _
___.___.___.___ 2. _______
___.___.___.___ 3. _______
___.___.___.___ 4. _______
___.___.___.___ 5. _______
___.___.___.___ 6. _______
___.___.___.___ 7. _______
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. _______
6. _______
7. _______
8. _______
Audix or MSA Name
Identifies the name of the AUDIX or Message Server Adjunct (MSA) node.
Valid entries Usage
1-7 alphanumeric characters with no Used as a label for the associated IP
embedded spaces.
Defaults:
address. The node names must be unique
on each switch.
audix, msa(csi, si)
blank (r)
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Networking Screens
IP Address
A Screens Reference
The IP address associated with the node name. (Not needed for X.25 connections).
Pages 2 – 6
Page 2 of 6
NODE NAMES
IP Address
Name
1. Default
Name
IP Address
0. 0. 0. 0. 17. _______________
___.___.___.___ 18. _______________
___.___.___.___ 19. _______________
___.___.___.___ 20. _______________
___.___.___.___ 21. _______________
___.___.___.___ 22. _______________
___.___.___.___ 23. _______________
___.___.___.___ 24. _______________
___.___.___.___ 25. _______________
___.___.___.___ 26. _______________
___.___.___.___ 27. _______________
___.___.___.___ 28. _______________
___.___.___.___ 29. _______________
___.___.___.___ 30. _______________
___.___.___.___ 31. _______________
___.___.___.___ 32. _______________
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
___.___.___.___
2. _______________
3. _______________
4. _______________
5. _______________
6. _______________
7. _______________
8. _______________
9. _______________
10. _______________
11. _______________
12. _______________
13. _______________
14. _______________
15. _______________
16. _______________
Name
The name of the adjunct or switch node. Valid entries are alpha-numeric and/or
special characters for identification. Default is blank.
Valid entries
1-15 alphanumeric characters Used as a label for the associated IP address. The
with no embedded spaces. node names must be unique on each switch.
Usage
IP Address
The IP address for the node named in the previous field.
Valid entries
Usage
32-bit address expressed
A unique IP address is assigned to each port on the
indotted-decimalnotation C-LAN circuit pack that is used for a connection.
— four decimal numbers
Each node name is associated with a unique IP
each in the range 1–255
address except in the following circumstance: If the
separated by a decimal
network includes a gateway switch that connects to
point.
non-IP nodes (via X.25 or ISDN), then switches on
the IP side of the gateway would list all nodes on the
non-IP side of the gateway with the (same) IP address
of the gateway; that is, several nodes could be listed
on the Node Names screen with the same IP address.
See Chapter 1 for more information about IP
addresses.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
IP Interfaces
Use the IP Interfaces screen to define an interface to the LAN from either the C-LAN
or MedPro circuit packs. The physical interface is port 17 on the C-LAN board and is
a network interface card on the MedPro. This screen specifies the IP address (via the
Node Names screen), subnet mask, default gateway address, and the network region
for each IP interface on the local DEFINITY ECS.
Note: The C-LAN and MedPro circuit packs must be administered on the
Circuit Packs screen before they can be administered on this screen.
change ip-interfaces
Page 1 of 2
IP Interfaces
Inter-region IP connectivity allowed? n
Enable
Net
Rgn
Eth Pt Type Slot Code Sfx Node Name
y C-LAN 01A10 TN799 B clan-a1
y MEDPRO 01A13 TN802 B med-a1
y MEDPRO 01A16 TN802 B med-a2
y C-LAN 01A09 TN799 B clan-a2
y MEDPRO 01B13 TN802 B med-a3
y C-LAN 01A09 TN799 B clan-b2
n
Subnet Mask
Gateway Addr
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 1
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 1
255.255.255.0 192.168.20 .100 1
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 2
255.255.255.0 192.168.10 .100 2
255.255.255.0 192.168.20 .100 2
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.0
. . .
. . .
. . .
n
n
Inter-region IP
connectivity allowed?
Specifies whether or not IP endpoints registered in one region can use media
processing resources (MedPro) in another region.
Valid Values
y/n
Usage
Enter y to allow IP endpoints (phones and trunks) to use
MedPro resources administered in regions that are different
from the endpoints’ regions.
The MedPro and C-LAN boards are assigned to the regions
specified in the Net Rgn field. Endpoints are assigned to the
same region as the C-LAN boards they use.
The DEFINITY system first allocates MedPro resources that
are assigned to the same regions as the endpoints. If demand
for MedPro resources exceeds supply within the local region,
available MedPro resources from other regions are used if this
field is set to y, or call blockage occurs if this field is set to n.
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Networking Screens
Enable Eth Pt
A Screens Reference
Used to enable or disable the C-LAN or MedPro IP Ethernet port.
Valid Values
y/n
Usage
The Ethernet port must be enabled (y) before it can be used. The
port must be disabled (n) before changes can be made to its
attributes on this screen.
If an enabled Ethernet port is changed to disabled, all signaling
and/or media connections will be removed and the associated
calls will be torn down.
The busy-out command applied to the circuit pack for the
interface overrules the Enable Eth Pt field.
Type
Slot
Specifies the type of circuit pack for the IP network interface (C-LAN or MedPro).
Specifies the location of the circuit pack for the IP network interface in the standard
CCcss format (CC = cabinet number, c = carrier letter, ss = slot number).
Code
Display only. Specifies the board code of the circuit pack for the IP interface. This
field is automatically populated with TN799 for C-LAN or TN802 for MedPro.
Sfx
Display only. Specifies board code suffix. This field is automatically populated with
B for the TN802 and the TN799.
Node Name
The unique node name for the IP interface. The node name must be on the Node
Names screen (pages 2–6 only; node names on page 1 of the Node Names screen
cannot be used in this field).
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Networking Screens
Subnet Mask
A Screens Reference
The subnet mask determines which part of an IP address is the network identifier and
which part is the host identifier. The subnet mask is associated with the IP address
administered on the Node Names screen for the IP interface identified by the Node
Names field on this screen.
See Chapter 1 for more information on IP addresses and subnetting.
Valid Values
Usage
The valid values of the subnet
mask depend on the IP address
that the subnet mask is applied to
— in this case, the IP address on
the Node Names screen that is
associated with the name entered
in the Node Name field.
This field can be used to subdivide a network
into 2 or more subnetworks.
The subnet mask consist of a string of n
contiguous 1’s followed by a string of 32–n
contiguous 0’s. When applied to a 32-bit IP
address, the subnet mask indicates that the first
n bits of the address form the network ID and
In general, each octet value must the next 32–n bits form the host ID portion of
be one of the following numbers: the address.
255 or 0, corresponding to the
The following default values for the subnet
network and host portions of an
mask are used for no subnetting:
IP address; or 192, 224, 240, 248,
or 252, corresponding to using 2, Class A addresses: 255.0.0.0
3, 4, 5, or 6 bits from the host ID
Class B addresses: 255.255.0.0
for the subnet ID.
Class C addresses: 255.255.255.0
Gateway Address
Specifies the address of a network node that will serve as the default gateway for the
IP interface.
Valid Value
Usage
An IP address of a
bridge or router on
the network that is
The default gateway enables communication with nodes
on (sub)networks that are different from the (sub)network
of the IP interface. A default gateway makes use of
directly connected to explicit IP routes unnecessary.
the IP interface.
If left blank, this node (this IP interface) can communicate
The gateway address with nodes on different (sub)networks only if explicit IP
must be administered routes (on the IP Routing screen) are defined —
on the Node Names
screen.
communication with nodes on the same (sub)network is
not affected. With the Gateway Address left blank, you
can enable communications with individual nodes on
other (sub)networks by creating host IP routes to them. Or
you can enable communication with all nodes on a
different (sub)network by defining a network IP route to
that (sub)network. You can define a combination of
network and host IP routes to enable communications to
all nodes on some (sub)networks and individual nodes on
other (sub)networks.
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Net Rgn
A Screens Reference
Specifies the network region assigned to the IP interface.
Valid Values
1–10
Usage
The Region field on the IP Interfaces screen
allows you to set up segregated groups of
MedPro resources. This feature can be used in
a variety of ways. For example, you could use
regions to allocate specific MedPro boards to
H.323 trunks and others to stations; or you
could use regions to avoid traffic over low
bandwidth or high-latency network links.
Default is 1.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
IP Routing
add ip-route 3
Page 1 of 1
IP ROUTING
Route Number: 3
Destination Node:
Gateway:
C-LAN Board:
Metric:
Route Type:
General Description
IP routes are needed when switches are connected in an IP network and default
gateways are not assigned and you want network nodes on different (sub)networks to
communicate.
There are two type of IP routes — host and network. The following table summarizes
when you would use each type:
Connection
Type
When to Define IP Routes:
Host IP Routes
Define a host IP route when endpoints are on different subnets
and no default gateway is defined for the local node.
Ethernet
PPP
Network IP Routes
Define network IP routes when you want hosts on the local
subnet to communicate with hosts on some remote subnets but
not others.
Define a host IP route when there are one or more intermediate
nodes between endpoints.
Network IP routes are not used with ppp connections.
In a LAN environment, if network security is a concern, not assigning default
gateways limits internode access to paths that are explicitly administered.
Note: 1. If you set up an IP route from a node that is connected via a ppp link to
the node you are using for the Gateway, you must first enable the link on
the ppp data module.
Note: 2. If an entry in the Destination Node or Gateway field is rejected, check
that the name has been entered on the Node Names screen. In particular,
check that names are entered on the correct page of the Node Names
screen — page 1 for AUDIX and MSA, pages 2–6 for a CMS server, a
node in a switch, and router nodes.
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Route Number
A Screens Reference
A number that identifies this IP route.
Valid Value
Usage
1–400
Command-line entry. Enter a specific number or nfor the
next available number.
Destination Node
The node name of the final destination for this connection.
Valid Value
Usage
A name previously
This is the final destination of the IP route for this
entered on the Node connection.
Names screen.
Gateway
The node name of the first intermediate node.
Valid Value
Usage
A name previously
If there are no intermediate nodes between the local and
entered on the Node remote C-LAN ports for this connection, the Gateway is the
Names screen and is local C-LAN port. If there are one or more intermediate
either a port on the
C-LAN board or
identified as a
Destination Node
on another IP route.
nodes, the first intermediate node is the Gateway.
For example, consider a connection between two switches
(two C-LAN ports) that goes through a WAN with multiple
routers. Each router is an intermediate node but the first
router is the Gateway for the IP route between the C-LAN
ports. This router is defined as first by setting up another IP
route between the local C-LAN port and the router. In this
IP route, the local C-LAN port is the Gateway and the
router is the Destination.
C-LAN Board
The slot location of the local C-LAN board.
Valid Value
Usage
A slot location
occupied by a
C-LAN board.
Enter MMCSS, where MM is a 2-digit machine number, C
is the carrier letter, and SS is a 2-digit slot number.
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Networking Screens
Metric
A Screens Reference
The metric value indicates the desirability of the IP route in terms of the efficiency of
the data transmission between two nodes.
Valid Values Usage
0 or 1
A metric value of 1is used only on a switch that has more than
one C-LAN board installed.
You can always enter either 0or 1in the Metric field but the
choice should be guided by the information below.
If there are two routes to the same destination, one with metric 0and one with metric
1, the switch software will choose the route with metric 0because it is (if properly
administered) the more efficient route of the two. On the other hand, if both routes are
administered with metric 0, the switch will choose whichever it sees first, not
necessarily the most efficient one.
By entering 1in the Metric field, you are telling the switch, “this is a complex route;
if you know of a simpler route (metric 0) to this destination, use that instead.” In other
words, metric 1diverts usage of the route to a metric-0route, if available.
The following diagram illustrates the use of the Metric field. Switches A and C are
connected via switch B over two LANs. Switch B has two C-LAN boards, which are
connected via a ppp link. The network nodes are numbered 1 through 6.
2
C-LAN1
LAN
3
LAN
ppp
ethernet
ethernet
4
C-LAN2
1
5
6
C-LANa
Switch B
C-LANc
Switch A
Switch C
The following IP routes are required for communications between switches A and C:
Administered
on
Destination Gateway
Route
Board Loc. Node
Node
Metric
1
2
3
4
Switch A
Switch B
Switch B
Switch C
Switch B
C-LANa
C-LAN1
C-LAN2
C-LANc
C-LAN2
6
6
1
1
6
2
4
3
5
5
0
1
1
0
0
Implied
The implied route from C-LAN2 to node 6 via node 5 is not administered on the IP
Routing screen but is a built-in part of the C-LAN firmware and the automatic subnet
routing feature. (We are assuming that automatic subnet routing is enabled for node 5
on the Data Module screen.) Therefore, on Switch B there are two routes to
destination 6 — route 2 and the implied route.
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Networking Screens
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A message originating on Switch B destined for node 6 can use either route 2 or the
implied route. The switch will choose the implied route because it has metric 0while
route 2 has metric 1. By using the implied route, the message goes directly from the
source to C-LAN2, without passing through C-LAN1. If route 2 had been
administered with metric 0, the switch may have used route 2, which goes through
C-LAN1 to C-LAN2. In this case, if traffic volume were high, the PPP connection
between C-LAN1 and C-LAN2 could be unnecessarily overloaded. Of course, any
destination-6 message already being handled by C-LAN1, such as a message from
Switch A, would have to use route 2.
The same description applies to route 3 and destination 1. There is an implied
metric-0route with destination 1 and gateway 2.
Route Type
The Route Type is a display-only field that appears on the screen when the change,
display, and list commands are used; it does not appear for the add command. It
specifies whether this is a network or host route.
A network route enables communications between the node specified in the C-LAN
Board field and all nodes on the (sub)network specified in the Destination Node field.
A host route enables communications between the node specified in the C-LAN
Board field and the single node specified in the Destination Node field.
For a network route, the node name in the Destination Node field must be
administered on the Node Names screen where it is associated with a (sub)network
address, not a specific node address. For example, 192.168.1.0 is the network address
for the 192.168.1 network.
The identification of an address as a network address or a host address depends on
how the network is subnetted, which is specified by the Subnet Mask field on the IP
Interfaces screen.
Valid Value
Usage
network or host
Display only.
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A Screens Reference
IP Media Parameters
This screen specifies the types of codecs available on the IP Interface board
(TN802B). The codecs encode and compand the analog voice data for transmission
over the IP facilities. The order in which the codecs are listed is the preferred order of
use by the switch.
Note: The codec ordering must be the same on DEFINITY switches at both
ends of an H.323 trunk connection. The set of codecs listed need not be
the same, but the order of the listed codecs must be the same.
change ip-parameters
Page
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1
IP Media Parameters
Audio Codec
Preferences
1: G.711MU
2: G.723-6.3K
3: G.729A
4:
UDP Port Range
Min: 2048
Max: 65535 n
Audio Codec
Preferences
Enter the codec types in the order of preference of use..
Valid Value
Usage
G.711A,
G711MU,
G723-6.3K,
G723-5.8K,
G729A
Enter up to four codec types in the order of preference of
use. See IP Parameters (page 34) for a description of the
differences between codec types.
UDP Port Ranges
Enter a minimum and maximum port number.
Valid Value
1–65535
Usage
Enter a minimum and maximum port number to specify a
block of port numbers to be used for audio connections.
Min < Max.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Data Module Screens
The Data Module screen must be administered at both ends of a DCS connection, except for ISDN connections.
There are two types of data modules used with TCP/IP connections — ppp and ethernet. There are two types of
data modules used with BX.25 connections — the proc-intf data module is used for the csi and si models, and the
x.25 data module is used with the r model. The pdm data module is needed when the r model is connected to an si
model via x.25.
The fields that are common to two or more of the data module types are described first, followed by the screen
pictures and descriptions of the fields that are unique for a given data module type.
Common Data Module Fields
The following fields are common to two or more of data module types.
Data Extension
Extension number for this data module.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
A 1- to 5-digit
number consistent
with the Dial Plan
ppp
The data extension is entered on the
command line. If next is entered on the
command instead of an extension
number, the system assigns the next
available extension number.
ethernet
procr-intf
x.25
pdm
Type
The data module type, which determines the connection type.
Valid Entries
Data
Module
Usage
Types
For TCP/IP connections:
ppp and ethernet.
ppp
Enter the data module type that
is appropriate type for the
connection type and switch
model.
ethernet
procr-intf
x.25
For X.25 connections:
proc-intf (for the csi and si
models)
pdm
For an r-model connected to an
si-model via X.25, a pdm data
module needs to be
x.25and pdm (for the r-model).
administered in addition to the
x.25data module.
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Port
A Screens Reference
Seven characters to specify the port location for this data module in the format
NNCSSPP.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
NN = cabinet number:
ppp
You can enter x in the Port field
ethernet
x.25
pdm
to indicate that there is no
hardware associated with the port
assignment (Administration
Without Hardware).
•
•
•
01 – 44 (r model)
01 – 03 (si model)
01 (csi model)
C = carrier position: a – e
SS = slot number: 00 – 20
PP = port number: 01 – 16
Link
The communication interface link number associated to this data module.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
• 1-33 r model
• 1–25si model
• 1–25csi model
ppp
Indicates the interface link number that
ethernet
procr-intf
x.25
connects to another node in a DCS
network, a Message Server, CMS, SDN
Gateway, or AUDIX.
Name
Descriptive label for the data module.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
0-27
ppp
This field is not used by the system software.
Enter a descriptive name for ease in
identifying the data module. The contents of
this field are displayed when the list data
module command is used.
alphanumeric
characters.
Default is
blank.
ethernet
procr-intf
x.25
pdm
COS
Class of service. COS specifies a group of feature-access permissions of a group of
telephones.
Valid
Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
0-15
ppp
procr-intf
pdm
The value for this fields will be specified by the
system administrator.
Default is 1
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Networking Screens
COR
A Screens Reference
Class of restriction. COR identifies caller and called-party privileges for telephones,
telephone groups, data modules, and trunk groups.
Valid
Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
0-95
ppp
The values for these fields will be specified by
procr-intf
x.25
pdm
the system administrator.
Default is 1
Administer the COR so that account codes are
not required. Forced entry of account codes is
turned off for wideband endpoints.
TN
Tenant partition number. Enables a single DEFINITY ECS to appear to users as
several small independent switches.
Valid
Entries
Data
Module
Usage
Types
1-20 (csi,
ppp
Partitioning could be useful when 2 or more user
si)
procr-intf groups (tenants) have different switch-usage patterns.
x.25
pdm
1-100(r)
For R6 and later configurations, all MASI trunks are
associated with Tenant 1.
Default is 1
BCC
Bearer capability class. This field is not administrable on the data module screens.
BCC is used with ISDN connections to identify the types of traffic that can be
supported by a given trunk.
Valid
Values
Data Module Usage
Types
0-4
ppp
For non-ISDN connections, leave the default (2).
ethernet
pdm
For ISDN connections,
0 = Voice only. Use for H.323 trunks.
1 = Mode 1 data — allows restricted
circuit-switched data on a B-channel; 56Kbps
2 = Mode 2 data — 64 Kbps data packaged in an
inverted HDLC protocol and limited to user data
rates between 300bps and 19.2Kbps.
3 = Mode 3 data — when circuit switched, 64Kbps
digital data packaged in LAPD protocol.
4 = Mode 0 data — a data bearer capability that
allows full 64Kbps unrestricted circuit switched data
on a B-channel. Also referred to as clear channel.
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Node Name
A Screens Reference
The node name for the interface (C-LAN port) defined by this data module.
Valid Entries
Data
Module
Types
Usage
A name administered on the Node ppp
Names Screen.
This name is associated with
an IP address of the port on the
Node Names screen.
For a ppp data module, AUDIX
and MSA names listed on page 1
of the Node Names screen are not
allowed in this field — only
names listed on pages 2–6 of the
Node Names screen are valid.
Destination Number
This field specifies the destination of the link.
Valid
Entries
Data
Module
Types
Usage
Extension
number or
TAC +
extension
number or
eiaor
procr-intf Used to enable access to the correct trunk group at the
x.25
far end of the connection. This is typically the trunk
access code (TAC) plus the extension of data module
on the far end. If you use just the extension, then you
must administer UDP and AAR route patterns to
access the correct trunk group.
external
If a trunk access code (TAC) is used, prepend the TAC
to the extension.
Leave blank
if Establish
Connection?
is set to n.
Enter eia (simplex system only) for ...
The Link field must be set to 1for eia.
For the x.25 data module, to connect the Adjunct via
the cable on the back of the PGATE circuit pack, enter
external. If a value other than external is used, the
associated X.25 data module must have a baud rate of
switched.
This field can be left blank assuming the other side
will call it; however, it is preferable to put in the actual
digits of the other side and set the Establish
Connection field to n. This enables you to identify
which X.25 data module on the remote switch is
expected to call this data module.
Used to enable access to the correct trunk group at the far end of the connection. This
is typically the trunk access code (TAC) plus the extension of data module on the far
end. If you use just the extension, then you must administer UDP and AAR route
patterns to access the correct trunk group.
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A Screens Reference
Establish Connection? Specifies whether this switch will be responsible for the call setup for this
connection.
Valid
Data
Usage
Entries Module
Types
y/n
procr-intf
x.25
Enter y if the System is responsible for any part of the call
setup for the link defined by this data module.
Default
is n.
If the physical link is through a pair of MPDMs or
MTDMs, then each switch terminating the link must set
up a connection between its Processor Interface Data
Module and MPDM/MTDM.
Enter the opposite value when administering the data
module for switch at the other end of the connection.
If the link is to be used for ISDN signaling, enter y.
Connected Data Module This in an information-only field. This field displays when the Destination Number
field is other than eia.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
no entries — information
only
procr-intf
x.25
Connected To
Specifies whether the connected device is dte or isn.
Valid entries
Data Module Usage
Types
dte, isn
pdm
Displays only when Type is pdm and the
Destination Number is set to eia. Enter dte if
the data module is connected to Data
Terminal Equipment (DTE) or enter isn if
connected to an Information Systems
Network (ISN).
ITC
Information Transfer Capability. This field is used to determine the type of
transmission facilities to be used for ISDN calls originating from this endpoint.
Displays when Communication Type is 56k-data, 64k-data, or Wideband.
Enter restricted (default) or unrestricted to indicate the type of transmission
facilities to be used for ISDN calls originated from this endpoint. The field does not
display for voice-only or BRI stations.
When adding an access endpoint with the ITC administered as unrestricted, its
associated port must be a channel of a DS1 circuit pack with zero code suppression
administered as b8zs. If the port is not a channel of a DS1 circuit pack with its zero
code suppression administered as b8zs, the end validation fails and the form
submission is rejected.
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When adding an access endpoint with the ITC administered as restricted, its
associated port can be a channel from a DS1 circuit pack with Zero Code Suppression
administered as zcs or b8zs.
For an existing access endpoint, ITC can only be changed from restricted to
unrestricted if its associated port is a channel of a DS1 circuit pack with its Zero Code
Suppression field administered as b8zs. If the port is on a channel of a DS1 circuit
pack with its Zero Code Suppression administered as zcs or b8zs, the end validation
fails and the form submission is rejected. Without this end validation, a user could
administer an access endpoint as unrestricted when in fact it is restricted, that is its
associated port is a member of a DS1 circuit pack that uses ZCS data transmission.
Valid Entries
Data
Module
Types
Usage
restricted
procr-intf
Use restricted except for wideband endpoints.
unrestricted pdm
netcon
analog-dm
For unrestricted, only unrestricted
transmission facilities (b8zs and hdb3) will be
used to complete the call. An unrestricted
facility is a transmission facility that does not
enforce 1’s density digital transmission (that is,
digital information is sent exactly as is).
For restricted, either restricted (ami-zcs or
ami-basic) or unrestricted transmission facilities
is used to complete the call. A restricted facility
is a transmission facility that enforces 1’s
density digital transmission (that is, a sequence
of eight digital zeros is converted to a sequence
of seven zeros and a digital one) via zcs coding
on DS1 circuit pack.
DTE/DCE
Designates the interface defined by this data module as data terminal equipment or
data communications equipment.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
dte/dce
procr-intf
x.25
The DTE/DCE assignments must be
opposites on the two ends of the connection.
Remote Loop-Around
Test?
Activates/deactivates remote loop-around testing.
Valid Entries
Data Module Usage
Types
y/n
procr-intf
pdm
Set to nunless testing.
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A Screens Reference
Data Module — Type ethernet
Use the ethernet data module type to define an interface between port 17 on the
C-LAN board and the LAN. This data module associates a link number and extension
number with the C-LAN port address.
add data-module next
Page 1 of X
DATA MODULE
Name: ethernet on link 2
Data Extension: 2377
Type: ethernet
Port: 01c0817_
Link: 2
Network uses 1’s for broadcast addresses? y
Common Fields
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
Network uses 1’s for
broadcast addresses?
This field allows you to specify whether the DEFINITY system is to use all 1’s or all
0’s in the host ID to form broadcast addresses sent on the network by this C-LAN
board.
Valid
Usage
Entries
y/n
Leave the default (y) if the private network contains only
DEFINITY switches and adjuncts. Set to n only if the network
includes non-DEFINITY switches that use the 0’s method of
forming broadcast addresses, as described below.
default is y
The binary form of a broadcast address is most commonly formed by
combining the (sub)network portion with all 1’s for the host portion
of the address. However, some non-DEFINITY older systems form
broadcast addresses using 0’s instead of 1’s in the host portion.
These systems usually recognize a received broadcast message as
such only if the message address is formed using the 0’s method.
For a broadcast message received, the C-LAN board recognizes
either form as a broadcast address and therefore accepts (looks at)
the message. For a broadcast message sent, the C-LAN board uses
the 1’s method if this field is set to y and uses the 0’s method if this
field is set to n.
If one or more nodes in the network is a non-DEFINITY switch that
uses the 0’s method, then every DEFINITY switch in the network
that wishes to broadcast to these 0’s-method switches must set this
field to n.
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Data Module — Type ppp
Use the ppp data module for direct point to point TCP/IP connections between DCS
nodes. This data module associates a link number and destination node with the port
address and node name for the local node.
The fields on this form can be changed only when the corresponding port on the
C-LAN circuit pack has been busied-out.
add data-module next
Page 1 of x
___ BCC: 2
DATA MODULE
Name: _
Data Extension:
Type: ppp
COS: 1
COR: 1
TN: 1
Port:
Link: _
Enable Link? n
Node Name:
___
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Establish Connection: _
DESTINATION
Digits:
Node Name: ___
_______
______
CHAP? y
Chap Secret:
Common Fields
Subnet Mask
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
The subnet mask is used to specify the network and host portions of the IP address for
the C-LAN port that is identified in the Port field. The IP address is administered on
the Node Names screen and is associated with the port location via the node name,
which is a common field on the Node Names and ppp Data Module screens.
When a new ppp Data Module is created, the system populates the Subnet Mask field
with one of three default subnet masks, depending on the node name you enter in the
Node Names field. If the node name is associated with a Class C address on the Node
Names screen, the Subnet Mask field is populated with the default Class C subnet
mask, 255.255.255.0. Similarly, if the node name is associated with a Class A or
Class B address on the Node Names screen, Class A (255.0.0.0) or Class B
(255.255.0.0) default subnet masks automatically populate the Subnet Mask field.
The default subnet masks correspond to no subnetting. If you want to create
subnetworks, you have the option to override the default subnet mask by entering a
different subnet mask in the Subnet Mask field. If you enter a subnet mask, the system
checks it for validity. For Class C addresses, there are 5 valid subnet masks. For Class
B addresses there are 13 valid masks and for Class A addresses there are 21 valid
masks.
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A Screens Reference
Valid Value
Usage
The default subnet mask is one of three Enter a value for the subnet mask to
values depending on the class of the IP specify the subnet group to which the IP
address of the local C-LAN port:
address of this node belongs.
•
•
•
Class A: 255.0.0.0
Class B: 255.255.0.0
Class C: 255.255.255.0
The valid subnets for each Class of address are:
Class A
(default 255.0.0.0)
Class B:
(default 255.255.0.0)
Class C
(default 255.255.255.0)
255.192.0.0
255.255.192.0
255.255.224.0
255.255.240.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
255.224.0.0
255.240.0.0
255.248.0.0
255.252.0.0
255.254.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.128.0
255.255.192.0
255.255.224.0
255.255.240.0
255.255.248.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240
255.255.255.248
255.255.255.252
Notice that all 5 valid Class C subnet masks can also be valid Class B or Class A
subnet masks, and all 13 valid Class B subnet masks can also be valid Class A subnet
masks.
For example, 255.255.255.224is a valid subnet mask for all three address
classes. It allows 6 (23−2) subnetworks for Class C addresses, 2046 (211−2)
subnetworks for Class B addresses and 524,286 (219−2)subnetworks for Class A
addresses. Each of these subnetworks can have 30 (25−2) hosts.
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Networking Screens
Destination Digits
A Screens Reference
Used to enable access to the correct trunk group at the far end of the connection. This
is typically the trunk access code (TAC) plus the extension of data module on the far
end. If you use just the extension, then you must administer UDP and AAR route
patterns to access the correct trunk group.
Valid Value
Usage
The extension or TAC
+ extension of the
destination data
module.
If a trunk access code (TAC) is used, prepend the TAC
to the extension.
If the Establish Connectionfield is n, this field
should be left blank.
Destination Node Name Name of the node at the far end of this connection.
Valid Value
Usage
A name administered on
the Node Names Screen.
Chap?
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol.
Valid Value
Usage
y/n
Identifies whether the Challenge Handshake Authentication
Protocol is used over this link. If you enter y, the system
will prompt for a CHAP secret (password).
Chap Secret
Password for the Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol.
Valid Value
Usage
1–30 alphanumeric
characters, but
cannot begin with
the “at” sign (@).
This field displays only if the CHAPfield is y. This field
displays the data being entered or changed. It displays an
asterisk (*) when the form is brought up initially if the field
already contains some data.
Default is blank.
This field displays the actual contents rather than asterisks if
the form is brought up by the init login.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Data Module — Type procr-intf (used for BX.25 connections with the si model)
Use the procr-intf data module type to define an interface between the Processor
Interface circuit pack and the DS1 facilities carrying the X.25 data for the connection
to far end switch. This data module associates a link number with a physical channel
number and extension number for the PI port used for the connection.
This form applies when the Destination Number field is not set to eia.
add data-module next
Page 1 of 1
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3456
Name: ____________________
Type: procr-intf COS: 1
Physical Channel: __ COR: 1
ITC: __________ TN: 1
Maintenance Extension: ____
Destination Number: ______
Establish Connection? n
Link: __
DTE/DCE: DTE
Enable Link: n
Connected Data Module: __________
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: _______________
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION: hot-line
HOT LINE DESTINATION
Abbreviated Dialing Dial Code (From above list): _
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext
Name
1.
This form applies when the Destination Number field is set to eia(and Link = 1).
add data-module next
Page 1 of 1
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 3456
Name: ____________________
Type: procr-intf COS: 1
Physical Channel: __ COR: 1
ITC: __________ TN: 1
Maintenance Extension: ____
Destination Number: eia___
Establish Connection? n
Connected To: ___
Clocking: ______
Link: 1_
DTE/DCE: DTE
Enable Link: n
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: _______________
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION: ____
HOT LINE DESTINATION
Abbreviated Dialing Dial Code (From above list): _
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext Name
1.
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Networking Screens
Common Fields
A Screens Reference
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
Physical Channel
A number used by the switch software to identify the physical channel.
Valid Value
Usage
A 2-digit
A multi-carrier cabinet system supports the use of two
number equal to Processor Interface circuit packs, the first circuit pack
the link number
entered on this
screen.
(mounted in Control Carrier A) supports physical channels or
links 01 through 04; the second (mounted in Control Carrier
A) supports physical channels or links 05 through 08. A
single-carrier cabinet system supports one Processor Interface
circuit pack and physical channels or links 01 through 04 only.
Maintenance Extension The extension used to perform maintenance functions on the standby physical
channel in a duplicated system. This is the extension specified on the dial plan. The
standby remote loop around tests fail if this field is not administered.
Abbreviated Dialing
List 1
Specifies the type of abbreviated dialing list.
Valid Value
Usage
s (system)
g (group)
p (personal)
e (enhanced)
blank
If g or p is entered, a group number or personal list number
also is required. Entry in this field supports Data Hot Line.
This field can be left blank.
Note: See Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-502, for detailed information on
abbreviated dialing.
Special Dialing Option Identifies the type of dialing when this data module originates calls.
Valid Value Usage
hot-line, default, or Leave blank for regular (normal) keyboard dialing.
blank.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Assigned Member Ext Display only. Extension and name of a previously administered user who has an
and Name
associated Data Extension button and who will share the use of the module.
Clocking
Displays only when the Destination Number field is set to eia (and Link = 1). This
field sets the clocking for the physical layer of the protocol.
Valid Value
Usage
internal, external
Entering internal specifies that the clocking is provided by
the eia port, and external (default) specifies that clocking is
provided by the other end of the link. One end of the link
should be set to internal and the other end should be set to
external.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Data Module - type X.25 (used for BX.25 connections with the r model)
This form applies only to the r model.
Page 1 of 2
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: ____
Type: x.25
Port: __
Baud Rate: __________
Endpoint Type:_________
Link: 1_
Name: ____________________
Remote Loop-Around Test? n
COR: 1
TN: 1
Destination Number: ______
Establish Connection? n
Connected Data Module: ____
Error Logging? _
DTE/DCE: ___
Enable Link? n
Permanent Virtual Circuit? _
Switched Virtual Circuit? _
Highest PVC Logical Channel: __
Common Fields
Baud Rate
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
Specifies the data transmission rate for this connection.
Valid entries
Usage
9600, 19200, switched
Set to 9600for DCS connections to the si model, or to
an r model with an external 9600 baud data line.
Set to switchedfor r-to-r connections with
common-channel signaling on DS1 trunks.
Set to 9600for connections to Intuity.
Set to either 9600or 19200for CMS, depending on
the physical connectivity.
Endpoint Type
Must be assigned as adjunct. An endpoint type is a type of packet switched data
endpoint that uses X.25 call control procedures. The X.25 Endpoint connects to
external ports on the PGATE board and to the TDM bus via a DS1 trunk. Ports
connected to the adjunct endpoint can be either DTEs or DCEs.
Valid entries
Usage
adjunct
Set to adjunctfor DCS, CMS, or Intuity AUDIX.
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Networking Screens
Error Logging?
A Screens Reference
Used to record X.25 protocol errors in the hardware error log.
Valid Value
Usage
Set to nfor normal operations. Set to yfor testing.
y/n
Permanent Virtual
Circuit?
Indicates that the logical channels for PVC are allowed for this port; default is y
(cannot be changed).
Valid Value
y/n
Usage
Default is y.
Switched Virtual
Circuit?
Indicates that the Switched Virtual Circuit is not allowed for this port; default is n
(cannot be changed).
Valid Value
y/n
Usage
Default is n.
Highest PVC Logical
Channel
Indicates that 1 to 64 Logical Channels are allowed on this port.
Valid Value
1-64
Usage
Leave at 64 for normal operations.
default is 64
Data Module - type x.25 (Page 2)
Page 2 of 2
DATA MODULE
LAYER 2 PARAMETERS
Number of Outstanding Frames (w): 4
Retry Attempt Counter (N2): 2
Frame Size (N1): 135
Retransmission (T1) Timer (1/10 seconds): 10
Idle (T4) Timer (1/10 seconds): 30
LAYER 3 PARAMETERS
Number of Outstanding Packets: 2
Restart (T20) Timer (seconds): 8
Reset (T22) Timer (seconds): 10
Number of Outstanding Specifies layer 2 window size (1–7 frames). If the value is 2, up to 2 frames can be
Frames (w)
sent without confirmation. Default is 4.
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A Screens Reference
Retry Attempt
Counter (N2)
Specifies the number of times (0–7) to send one frame when this frame is not
confirmed for a period of time. Default is 2.
Frame Size (N1)
Specifies the number of bytes (135–263) in a frame. Default is 135. If the value is
135, there can be up to 1080 bits within a frame. This value is suitable for all adjuncts
and for DCS.
Retransmission (T1) The T1 timer is started at the beginning or the end of the transmission of a frame. At
Timer (1/10 seconds)
the end of this timer (0–250), retransmission of a frame is initiated according to the
procedures for link set-up and disconnection or information transfer. Default is 10.
Idle (T4) Timer (1/10 The T4 timer is a system parameter that represents the time a DTE allows without
seconds)
frames being exchanged on the data link (0–250). Default is 30.
Number of Outstanding Specifies the number of packets (2–7) that can be sent without confirmation. Default
Packets
is 2.
Restart (T20) Timer
(seconds)
The T20 timer is a DTE time-limit (0–500) started when DTE issues a restart
indication and terminated when the restart request is received or confirmed. Default is
8.
Reset (T22) Timer
(seconds)
The T22 timer is a DTE time-limit (0–500) started when DTE issues a reset indication
and terminated when the reset request is received or confirmed. Default is 10.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Data Module - type pdm (used for BX.25 connections with the r model)
This form applies only to the r model.
This form assigns a Modular Processor Data Module (MPDM) data module (700D,
7400B, 7400D or 8400B). The MPDM is an external hardware device that provides a
Data Communications Equipment (DCE) interface for connection to equipment such
as data terminals, CDR output devices, on-premises administration terminal, Message
Server, Property Management System (PMS), AUDIX, and host computers. It also
provides a Digital Communications Protocol (DCP) interface to the digital switch.
Use the tdm data module type to assign an MTDM, which provides an EIA Data
Terminal Equipment (DTE) interface for connection to off-premises private line trunk
facilities or a switched telecommunications network and a DCP interface for
connection to the digital switch.
Page 1 of 1
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: 30
Type: pdm_________ COS: 1
Port: _______ COR: 1
ITC: restricted__ TN: 1
Name: 27
BCC:
Remote Loop-Around Test? n
Secondary data module? n
Connected to: dte
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1:
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION:
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext
1: 1002
Name
27 character station name
Common Fields
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
Secondary data module Specifies whether this PDM is the primary or secondary data module.
Valid Value
Usage
y/n
Enter y if this PDM is the secondary data module used for
Dual I-channel AUDIX networking. Enter n if this is the
primary PDM, or if this data module is not used for AUDIX
networking. The primary data module must be administered
before the secondary data module may be added. If Port is
X, this field must be set to n.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Communication-Interface Processor Channel
PROCESSOR CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Proc
Gtwy
Interface
Destination
Session
Mach
Chan Enable Appl. To Mode Link/Chan Node
Port Local/Remote ID
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
13:
14:
15:
16:
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_ ________
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
__ _____ _________ 0____ ___ ___
Proc Chan
Displays the BX.25 virtual channel number or the TCP/IP listen port channel to carry
this processor (virtual) channel.
Valid entries
Usage
1-128(csi model)
1-256(si model)
1-384(r model)
Enter information about the processor channel in the row
corresponding to the processor channel number you want
to use. Any Processor Channel number can be used in the
range appropriate for the switch model.
For connections to adjuncts, processor channel numbers 1,
2, 3, etc. are typically used. For connections between
switches, it may be convenient to use processor channel
numbers that are indicative of the endpoints of the
connection. For example, processor channel 13 for a
connection between switch 1 and switch 3.
Enable
Type y to enable a processor channel. Type n (default) to disable a processor channel.
Valid entries
Usage
y/n
Enter ywhen assigning the processor channel. This field must
be set to nbefore you can change any of the processor channel
parameters.
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Appl.
A Screens Reference
Identifies the switch application used on this link.
Valid entries
Usage
audix, dcs, fp-mwi, gateway,
gtwy-tcp, mis, msaamwl,
msaclk, msahlwc, msallwc,
msamcs, qsig-mwi, and blank
The gateway application is used for conversion
between ISDN and either TCP/IP or BX.25.
The gtwy-tcp application is used for
conversion between BX.25 and TCP/IP.
These application types are used on the
gateway switch only.
Gtwy To
Used for gtwy-tcpapplications only. Identifies the processor channel that this
processor channel is serving as a gateway to.
Valid entries
Usage
1-128(csi model)
1-256(si model)
1-384(r model)
Two processor channels on the gateway switch are needed
to set up a gtwy-tcp gateway, which converts between
X.25 and TCP/IP protocols. For each of the two gtwy-tcp
processor channels, the Gtwy To field points to the other
gtwy-tcp processor channel.
For example, if processor channels 5 and 17 are used for a
gtwy-tcp gateway, Gtwy To for processor channel 5
would be set to 17 and Gtwy To for processor channel 17
would be set to 5.
Mode
Identifies whether the IP session is passive (client) or active (server).
Valid
Usage
entries
c(client)
This field must be blank if the type of interface link is x.25 (r model)
s(server) or procr-intf (si model). This field cannot be blank if the type of
blank
interface link is ethernet or ppp.
Set the Mode to sfor ppp or ethernet connections to CMS. Set
opposite values (c<-->s) on the endpoints for ppp or ethernet
connections between switches or between a switch and Intuity
AUDIX.
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Networking Screens
Interface Link
A Screens Reference
Identifies the physical link carrying this processor (virtual) channel.
Valid entries
1-25(csi, si)
1-33(r)
Usage
For the csi model, all links (up to 25) must be used for tcp/ip
connections.
For the si model, links numbered 1 through (4 times the number
of PI circuit packs) can be either x.25 or tcp/ip. The rest of the
links (up to 25) must be tcp/ip.
For the r model, links numbered 1 through (4 times the number
of PGATE circuit packs) can be either x.25 or tcp/ip. The rest
of the links (up to 33) must be tcp/ip.
Interface Chan
Identifies the BX.25 virtual channel number or the TCP/IP listen port channel to carry
this processor (virtual) channel.
Valid entries
Usage
1-64(x.25)
The channel number 0 means any available port can be used
(which will be automatically selected by the system).
0, 5000-64500
(ethernet or ppp)
For TCP/IP connections, the following values are
recommended:
•
•
•
5001 CMS (Appl. = mis)
5002 Intuity AUDIX (Appl. = audix)
5003 DCS (Appl. = dcs, not a gateway)
These three values should be reused for multiple
instances of these applications; for example, if there are
two Intuity AUDIX’s, use 5002 for both; or if there are
four DEFINITY ECS’s, use 5003 for all four. The
combination of Link, Interface Channel, and Mach ID
must be unique.
•
6000 + (Appl. = gtwy-tcp)
The Interface Channel number must be unique for the
gtwy-tcpand gatewayapplication types.
Destination Node
Identifies the switch or adjunct at the far end of this link.
Valid entries Usage
A node name previously This must be a name entered on the Node Names screen.
entered on the Node
Names screen or blank.
For ppp connections, it must match the Destination
Node Name entered on the ppp Data Module screen.
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Networking Screens
Destination Port
A Screens Reference
Identifies the port number of the destination.
Valid entries
Usage
0, 5000-64500
The channel number 0 means any available port can be
used (which will be automatically selected by the system).
Session Local
A number used by the system to identify one end of a connection.
Valid entries Usage
1-128 (csi) The Local and Remote Session numbers can be any value
1-256 (si)
1-384 (r)
between 1 and 256, but they must be consistent between
endpoints. For each connection, the Local Session number on
the local switch must equal the Remote Session number on the
remote switch and vice versa.
It is allowed, and sometimes convenient, to use the same
number for the Local and Remote Session numbers. For
example, it is frequently convenient (but not necessary) to use
the processor channel number for both the session numbers.
For the qsig-mwiand fp-mwiapplications, the Local
Session numbers must be unique on the switch. For other
applications, it is allowed, but not recommended, to use the
same Session numbers for two or more connections.
Session Remote
Mach ID
See Session Local, above.
The machine identification number.
Valid entries
Usage
1-63(si model)
For switches and Intuity AUDIX, the Machine ID is the
Local Node Number on the dial plan. For the qsig-mwi
and fp-mwiapplications, the Machine ID is the index used
on the Message Waiting Indication Subscriber Number
Prefixes screen. Machine ID is not used for the CMS adjunct.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Circuit Packs
This screen administers circuit packs to carrier slots before the circuit packs are
actually installed in the carrier or cabinet. This allows the system to be configured
(administered) when the circuit packs have not yet been physically inserted in their
appropriate slots. Before any voice terminals, attendant consoles, or trunks can be
administered in the system, the correct type of circuit pack must be installed in the
appropriate slot, or using the Circuit Pack screen, a circuit pack must be assigned to
the slot.
The Circuit Pack Administration screens do not have to be completed if the system
cabinet is equipped with the circuit packs at the time of administration. However, for
switch node carriers, these screens must be administered.
Note: For initial installation procedures, circuit packs should only be assigned
slots per the hardware Configuration Layout record (obtained from the
factory or Customer Services Support Organization). Arbitrarily
assigning circuit packs to slots should not be attempted because this
eventually requires (at the time of installation and test) realignment of the
circuit packs and reworking associated wiring to agree with the software
translations or new software translations to agree with the shipped
hardware configuration.
Page 1 of X
CIRCUIT PACKS
Cabinet: __
Carrier: _
Carrier Type: _________________
Slot Code Sf Mode Name
Cabinet Layout: ____________________
Slot Code Sf Mode Name
00: ______ _
01: ______ _
02: ______ _
03: ______ _
04: ______ _
05: ______ _
06: ______ _
07: ______ _
08: ______ _
09: ______ _
10: ______ _
11: MEDPRO _
12: MEDPRO _
13: TN802_ B
14: ______ _
15: ______ _
16: ______ _
17: ______ _
18: ______ _
19: ______ _
20: ______ _
21: ______ _
RESERVED-IP
RESERVED-IP
MAPD
’#’ indicates circuit pack conflict.
Note: Each page of the screen represents one carrier within the cabinet
specified on the command line. For G3si, all carriers and slots appear
even if they are not included in the actual hardware. This supports
reconfiguration.
Cabinet
This field shows the cabinet number as entered on the command line.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
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Networking Screens
Carrier
A Screens Reference
This field shows the letter of the carrier (A through E) circuit packs are being
administered on.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
Cabinet Layout
This field is only displayed for G3r. This field describes the physical layout of the
cabinet.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
Values that may display are five-carrier and
single-carrier-stack.
Carrier Type
This field shows the type of carrier.
Note: Note: For G3r, if the Carrier Type (as administered through the Cabinet
Administration screen) does not match the physical hardware, the Code
fields may display question marks.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
Values that may display are dup-switch-node,
expansion-control, not-used, port,
processor, and switch-node.
Slot
The slot equates to the physical slot of the given carrier; the number of slots displayed
depends on the system being configured.
•
For G3r, the number of slots represent all administrable slots available for the
given carrier type.
•
For G3si, all slots that could possibly be administered are displayed, even if they
do not apply to the current configuration of the system. This is to accommodate
the situation when a system is being reconfigured.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
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Code
A Screens Reference
Enter the circuit pack code. If there is a physical circuit pack installed in the slot, the
entry must match that of the circuit pack. If there is equipment administered on a slot,
the equipment must be removed from the circuit pack before the circuit pack can be
changed or removed.
Valid entries
Usage
TN followed by a 3- or
4-digit number of a valid
DEFINITY circuit pack.
a valid ADXxxx number
a valid ASAIxx number
a valid DIGx number
LGATE
TN802
For the IP Interface assembly (TN802B/MAPD).
There must be at least two empty slots preceding the
slot administered as code TN802. The Code field for
these empty slots will automatically be populated
with DSMAPD, which must be changed to
MEDPRO for the MedPro mode of the IP
Interface/TN802B.
Sfx
Enter the circuit pack suffix, if applicable.
Valid entries
Bto Z
Usage
blank
Mode
This is a display-only field that shows the circuit pack mode, if applicable.
Note:
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
Name
This is a display-only field showing the alphanumeric name of the circuit pack (such
as Digital Line).
Note: Note: When the circuit pack physically inserted in the slot differs from
what has been administered on this screen, a "#" displays between the Sfx
and Name fields.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
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Networking Screens
A Screens Reference
Signaling Group
The Signaling Group screen defines the signaling parameters for ISDN-PRI, H.323, and ATM signaling groups.
Type ISDN-PRI
The ISDN-PRI Signaling Group screen identifies groups of DS1 interface B-channels
for which a given D-channel or D-channel pair carries associated signaling
information. The Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS) feature allows a
D-channel to convey signaling information for B-channels that are located on DS1
facilities other than the one containing the D-channel. With NFAS, a signaling group
does not necessarily correspond to a single DS1 interface. The Signaling Group
screen is administered to show how B-channels and D-channels are related.
The Signaling Group screen also supports Facility Associated Signaling (FAS). The
screen establishes the fact that a D-channel carries signaling information for all
B-channels on its associated DS1 interface, and for no others.
In addition, the screen administers Temporary Signaling Connections (TSC) used in
support of DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel (includes ISDN-PRI D-channel DCS
AUDIX).
Screen for ISDN-PRI Non-Facility Associated Signaling
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 2
Group Type: isdn-pri
Associated Signaling? n
Primary D-Channel:
Max number of NCA TSC: 0
Max number of CA TSC: 0
Secondary D-Channel:
Trunk Group for Channel Selection:
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Trunk Group for NCA TSC:
X-Mobility/Wireless Type: NONE
Trunk Brd
Interface ID
Trunk Brd
Interface ID
1:
2:
3:
4:
5:
6:
7:
8:
9:
10:
11:
12:
13:
14:
15:
16:
17:
18:
19:
20:
Screen for ISDN-PRI Facility Associated Signaling
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 2
Group Type: isdn-pri
Associated Signaling? y
Primary D-Channel:
Max number of NCA TSC: 0
Max number of CA TSC: 0
Trunk Group for NCA TSC:
X-Mobility/Wireless Type: NONE
Trunk Group for Channel Selection:
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
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A Screens Reference
Group Number
Display-only field when the screen is accessed using an administration command
such as displayor change.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field
Associated Signaling
For FAS, the D-channel can carry signaling information only for B-channels located
on the same DS1 circuit pack.
Valid entries
Usage
y
n
Indicates Facility Associated Signaling
Indicates Non-Facility Associated Signaling.
Primary D-channel
Enter a 6- to 7-character port number associated with the DS1 Interface circuit pack
port. The port number assigns the primary D-channel in the Signaling Group. For
24-channel facilities, the 24th port is assigned as the D-channel. For 32-channel
facilities, the 16th port is assigned as the D-channel.
Valid entries
01through 44(G3r)
01through 03(G3si)
Athrough E
Usage
First and second characters are the cabinet number
Third character is the carrier.
01through 20
16or 24
Fourth and fifth characters are the slot number
Sixth and seventh characters are the port
blank
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A Screens Reference
Secondary D-channel
Enter a 6- to 7-character port number associated with the DS1 Interface circuit pack
port used for secondary D-channel signaling. Displays when the Associated Signaling
field is n (indicates NFAS). The port number assigns the secondary D-channel in the
Signaling Group. For 24-channel facilities, the 24th port is assigned as the D-channel.
For 32-channel facilities, the 16th port is assigned as the D-channel.
Valid entries
01through 44(G3r)
01through 03(G3si)
Athrough E
Usage
First and second characters are the cabinet number
Third character is the carrier
01through 20
16or 24
Fourth and fifth characters are the slot number
Sixth and seventh characters are the port
blank
Max Number of NCA TSC
The maximum number of simultaneous Non-Call Associated Temporary Signaling
Connections (NCA-TSCs) that can exist in the Signaling Group. This number
includes all NCA-TSCs that are administered on this screen and those NCA-TSCs
that tandem through the switch in-route to another switch in the network.
Valid entries
Usage
0to 256.
Max number of CA TSC
The maximum number of simultaneous Call Associated Temporary Signaling
Connections (CA-TSCs) that can exist in the Signaling Group. Typically, the number
of ISDN-PRI trunk group members controlled by the Signaling Group.
Valid entries
Usage
0to 400.
Trunk Group For NCA TSC
The ISDN-PRI trunk group number whose incoming call handling table will be used
to handle incoming NCA-TSCs through the Signaling Group. Enter the assigned
ISDN-PRI trunk group number whose call handling table will be used to route the
incoming NCA TSCs. (An ISDN-BRI trunk group may not be used.)
Valid entries
1to 99.
Usage
blank
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A Screens Reference
Trunk Group for Channel Selection
Enter the assigned trunk group number. (An ISDN-BRI trunk group may not be used.)
Valid entries
1to 99.
Usage
blank
Supplementary Service Protocol
Determines whether AT&T NCA TSCs or QSIG NCA TSCs are sent over the
interface. To change this field from ato b, first check the Adm’d NCA TSC Index
field on the ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignments (page 291). Make sure no
NCA TSC on the Signaling Group screen is administered as a Gateway Channel. If
they are, you must remove the NCA TSC Gateway assignment first before this field
can be changed to b.
Valid entries
Usage
a
b
AT&T protocol
QSIG protocol. This field may be set to bonly if the Basic
Supplementary Services field on the System-Parameters
Customer-Options screen is y. If this field is b, pages 2 through
5 do not appear.
Trunk Brd
Enter a 5-character DS1 Interface circuit pack number that has trunk members
belonging to this Signaling Group. Displays when the Associated Signaling field is n
(indicates NFAS).
Valid entries
01through 44(G3r)
01through 03(G3si)
Athrough E
Usage
First and second characters are the cabinet
number
Third character is the carrier
01through 20
blank
Fourth and fifth characters are the slot number
Interface ID
In an NFAS Signaling Group, an Interface ID must be assigned to each DS1 facility
so that it can be referenced by both interfacing switches. When a call is established
between switches, the Interface ID at each end is used to determine which B-channel
is to be used to establish the call. The Interface ID numbers on both ends must be the
same. Displays when the Associated Signaling field is n (indicates NFAS). Enter an
interface ID for the corresponding DS1 Interface circuit pack.Pages 2 through 5 of the
screen.
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A Screens Reference
NCA TSC
The Non-call associated temporary signaling connections (NCA TSC) are
administered on pages 2–5 of the ISDN-PRI and H.323 Signaling Group screens, and
on pages 3–6 of the ATM Signaling Group screen.
ADMINISTERED NCA TSC ASSIGNMENT
Page 2 of 5
Service/Feature: __________
TSC Local
Index Ext. Enabled Established Dest. Digits
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min): __
Adj.
Name
Mach.
ID
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
Appl.
1: _____
2: _____
3: _____
4: _____
5: _____
6: _____
7: _____
8: _____
9: _____
10: _____
11: _____
12: _____
13: _____
14: _____
15: _____
16: _____
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
_________ _______________ _______ _______
Service/Feature
The service type for all administered NCA-TSCs assigned in this Signaling Group.
Valid entries
accunet
i800
Usage
inwats
lds
mega800
megacom
multiquest
operator
sdn
sub-operator
wats-max-bnd
Facility Type 0 and 1
user-defined
services.
blank
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A Screens Reference
As-needed Inactivity Time-out (min)
The inactivity time-out for as-needed NCA-TSCs assigned in the Signaling Group.
An as-needed administered NCA-TSC staying inactive in this time period will be
removed from service.
Valid entries
10to 90
blank
Usage
TSC Index
Specifies the administered NCA-TSCs assigned.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
The administered NCA TSC index represents
one DCS or DCS AUDIX logical channel
connecting any two switches. The Index
number ranges from 1–64.
Local Ext
Used to assign an extension on the switch to the administered NCA-TSC. The
extension cannot be previously assigned to another administered NCA-TSC, station,
or data module, and so on.
Valid entries
Usage
An unassigned extension number.
blank
Enabled
Enables or disables the administered NCA-TSC.
Valid entries
Usage
Enter y to enable the administered NCA-TSC.
y
n
Establish
Used to indicate the strategy for establishing this administered NCA-TSC.
Valid entries
Usage
permanent
An entry of permanentmeans that the administered
NCA-TSC can be established by either the near end or the far
end.
as-needed
An entry of as-needed means the administered NCA-TSC
will be established the first time the administered NCA-TSC is
needed. It can be set up either by the near end or far end switch.
blank
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A Screens Reference
Dest. Digits
Used to route the administered NCA-TSC to the far end switch. These digits are sent
as entered to the destination switch; no routing or other digit manipulation is
performed.
Valid entries
Usage
0through 9
Can include up to 15 digits.
+
*
#
blank
Appl.
Specifies the application this administered NCA-TSC is going to be used for.
Valid entries Usage
audix
dcs
Used for ISDN-PRI D-channel DCS AUDIX feature.
Used for the DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel feature.
gateway
Used when the administered NCA-TSC will be used as one end
in the gateway channel connecting to a BX.25 link. If gateway
is entered, then the ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignments
screen must be completed.
masi
blank
Adjunct Name
Only displays for G3r configurations. Displays when the Appl field is audix.
Valid entries
Usage
Enter the name of the AUDIX as it appears on
the "Adjunct Names" screen.
Machine ID
Used to indicate the far-end PBX or the AUDIX machine to which this administered
NCA-TSC will be connected. This number is the Local Node Number administered
on the Dial Plan Record screen.
Valid entries
1-63
Usage
For DCS
For AUDIX
For MASI
1-99
1-12
blank
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Type H.323
A Screens Reference
The H.323 signaling group type is used for H.323 trunks.
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Number: 2
Group Type: h.323
Max number of NCA TSC: 0
Max number of CA TSC: 0
Trunk Group for NCA TSC:
Trunk Group for Channel Selection:
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
Near-end Node Name:
Near-end Listen Port: 1720
Far-end Node Name:
Far-end Listen Port:
LRQ Required? n
Calls Share IP Signaling Connection? n
Bypass If IP Threshold Exceeded? n
Internetworking Message: PROGress
Near-end Node Name
.
Valid entries
Usage
A node name administered on
the Node Names form on this
switch.
Enter the node name for the C-LAN IP interface
on this switch.
Far-end Node Name
.
Valid entries
Usage
A node name administered on Optional. If entered, this is the node name for the
the Node Names form on this far-end C-LAN IP Interface used for trunks
switch.
assigned to this signaling group.
Near-end Listen Port
.
Valid entries
Usage
1719, 1720 or
Enter an unused port number. The number 1720 is
5000–9999
recommended.
If LRQ is set to y, this field must be 1719.
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Far-end Listen Port
.
Valid entries
blank or
Usage
Optional. If entered, the same number as entered in
the Near-end Listen Port field is recommended; if not
left blank, this number must match the number
entered in the Near-end Listen Port field on the
signaling group form for the far-end switch.
0–65535
IRQ Required?
.
Valid entries
y
Usage
Leave the default (n) if the far-end switch is a
DEFINITY ECS. Set to y only if the far-end switch is
a non-DEFINITY switch and requires a location
request (to obtain a signaling address) in its signaling
protocol.
n (default)
Calls Share IP signaling connection?
.
Valid entries
y
Usage
Enter y for inter-DEFINITY connections. Otherwise,
leave the default (n).
n (default)
Bypass if IP Threshold Exceeded?
.
Valid entries
y
Usage
Set to y to automatically remove from service trunks
assigned to this signaling group when IP transport
performance falls below limits administered on the
Maintenance-Related System Parameters (sys par
maint) screen.
n (default)
Internetworking Message
Specifies whether the system sends alerting or progress if an incoming trunk call is
routed to a non-ISDN trunk group (for example, CO or tie). This field is
administerable on a per-port basis.
.
Valid entries
PROGress (default)
ALERTing
Usage
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Type ATM
A Screens Reference
The atm signaling group type is used for atm trunks.
Page 1 of 5
SIGNALING GROUP
Group Type: atm
Group Number: 2
Max number of NCA TSC: 0
Max number of CA TSC: 0
Trunk Group for NCA TSC:
Trunk Group for Channel Selection:
Supplementary Service Protocol: a
CIRCUIT PARAMETERS
Virtual Path Identifier: 0
Virtual Channel Identifier:
Signaling Mode: isdn-pri
Circuit Type: T1
Connect: network
Idle Code: 11111111
Interface Companding: mulaw
Country Protocol: 1
Protocol Version: a
DCP/Analog Bearer Capability: 3.1kHz
Internetworking Message: PROGress
Virtual Path Identifier
This is a display-only field.
Virtual Channel Identifier
.
Valid entries
Usage
blank or 32–1023
Signaling Mode
This is a display-only field.
Idle Code
.
Valid entries
Usage
Usage
An 8-digit binary number.
default is 11111111
Interface Companding
.
Valid entries
mulaw or alaw
Use mulaw in the U.S., Canada, and Japan. Use
alaw elsewhere.
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Country Protocol
.
Valid entries
Usage
1–25 or etsi
Use 1 for the U.S.
Protocol version
.
Valid entries
Usage
Usage
a, b, or c
Circuit Type
.
Valid entries
T1 or E1
Use T1 for U.S. and Japan. Use E1 elsewhere.
Connect
.
Valid entries
Usage
host, network, or pbx
DCP/Analog Bearer Capability
.
Valid entries
Usage
3.1kHz or speech
Internetworking Message
.Specifies whether the system sends alerting or progress if an incoming trunk call is
routed to a non-ISDN trunk group (for example, CO or tie). This field is
administerable on a per-port basis.
.
Valid entries
PROGress (default)
ALERTing
Usage
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ISDN TSC Gateway Channel Assignments
This screen is required when the switch is to act as a gateway between a switch that supports the Temporary
Signaling Connections (TSC) feature and a non-TSC-compatible switch. The gateway provides interface
protocols necessary for communications to exist between a switch administered with Non-Call Associated TSCs
in a Signaling Group on the ISDN side and a processor channel (BX.25) on the non-ISDN side. A NCA-TSC is a
type of virtual connection established for exchanging user information messages on ISDN-PRI D-channels.
There is no B-channel related to the connection.
Page 1 of 2
ISDN TSC GATEWAY CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Sig Adm’d NCA Processor Appli-
Group TSC Index Channel cation
Sig Adm’d NCA Processor Appli-
Group TSC Index Channel
cation
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
1: _
2: _
3: _
4: _
5: _
6: _
7: _
8: _
9: _
10: _
11: _
12: _
13: _
14: _
15: _
16: _
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
______ 17: __
______ 18: __
______ 19: __
______ 20: __
______ 21: __
______ 22: __
______ 23: __
______ 24: __
______ 25: __
______ 26: __
______ 27: __
______ 28: __
______ 29: __
______ 30: __
______ 31: __
______ 32: __
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
Sig Group
Used to indicate the Signaling Group to which the NCA-TSC belongs.
Valid entries
1to 30.
Usage
blank
Adm’d NCA TSC Index Used to indicate the administered NCA-TSC that acts as one endpoint of the gateway.
Valid entries
1to 64.
Usage
blank
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Processor Channel
A Screens Reference
Used to indicate the processor channel to which the administered NCA-TSC index
will be mapped. This processor channel is used as another endpoint of the connection
in this gateway assignment.
Valid entries
1to 64
Usage
blank
Application
Used to indicate the feature this gateway is used for. Gateway channels can be used
for DCS+ or ISDN-PRI DCS AUDIX feature.
Valid entries
audix
Usage
dcs
blank
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Other Networking-Related DEFINITY Screens
A Screens Reference
Other Networking-Related DEFINITY Screens
Communication Interface Links
This screen is display-only starting with Release 7. The fields are now administered on the Data Module screens
associated with the link. There is one Interface Link screen per System. Interface Links provide a physical
interface between the system and the other nodes in a DCS, ISDN, a Message Server Adjunct, a CMS, an ISDN
Gateway adjunct (supports CPN/BN), or AUDIX.
Page 1 of x
INTERFACE LINKS
Link Enable Est
Conn
Extn
Type
Destination DTE Conn
Number DCE Mod.
Name
1: n
2: n
3: n
4: n
:
n
n
n
n
:
17:
Link
Indicates the interface link number that connects to another node in a DCS network, a
Message Server, CMS, ISDN Gateway, or AUDIX. Interface links always terminate
on a port in a PGATE circuit pack for G3r or on the NetPkt (or PI for X.25) circuit
pack for G3si.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
Enable
The link is enabled on the Data Module screen.
Valid entries
Usage
y
n
y– link is enabled.
n– link is not enabled. Message flow over the link is
suppressed.
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A Screens Reference
Est Conn
If the physical link is over a DS1 interface, it is possible (except for ISDN signaling
links) for one switch to set up the entire connection (see Destination below). In this
case, the other switch will not initiate any part of the connection between the two
endpoints. Typically, when using a DS1 interface, the Enable field is y on both the
originating and terminating switches but only one link between the two switches will
have Est Conn set to y. The originating switch is defined as having Est Conn set to y.
Valid entries
Usage
y
The System is responsible for any part of the call setup
required for the link between the System and the far-end data
module. Should be yif the link is to be used for ISDN
signaling.
n
The System is not responsible for any part of the call setup.
Ext
The extension of the associated local data module for this link.This field is similar to
the pre-R7 PI Ext field for the si model and the X.25 Extension field for the r model.
Type
The type of connection — x.25, ethernet, or ppp. This field replaces the pre-R7
Protocol field.The type of connection — x.25, ethernet, or ppp.
Destination Number
This field is similar to the pre-R7 Destination Digits field for the si model and the
Destination Number field for the r model. Displays the destination of the link. It does
not apply to Ethernet links.
DTE/DCE
Applies to si-models only. It is administered on the Data Module screen — type
proc-intf for the si model and type x.25 for the r-mode. If one endpoint of a link is
DTE, then the other must be DCE, and vice versa. The assignments must be
coordinated on a network-wide level. Endpoint Switch Links are generally DTE and
Tandem links are generally DCE. If both endpoints are of the same type (that is,
endpoints or tandem), then the assignment of which is DTE and which is DCE is
arbitrary. Typically, when using a DS1 interface, the originating switch should be
administered as DTEand the terminating switch as DCE.
Conn Mod.
This field is similar to the pre-R7 Connected Data Module field. It is administered on
the Data Module screen — type proc-intf for the si model and type x.25 for the r
model.
Name
Used for identification purposes only. It is administered on the Data Module screen.
This field is similar to the pre-R7 Identification field.
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A Screens Reference
Data Module - type netcon
Page 1 of 1
BCC: _
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: ____
Type: netcon
Physical Channel: __
Name: ______________
ITC: restricted
Name:
COS: _
COR: _
TN: _
Maintenance Extension: ____
Maximum Bit Rate: ____
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: _______________
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION: ____
HOT LINE DESTINATION
Abbreviated Dialing Dial Code (From above list): _
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext Name
1.
Common Fields
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
Physical Channel
Identifies the number of the Network Control/Packet Interface data channel
(identified as a netcon data channel). This field appears only the si models.
Valid Value
Usage
1to 8
Maintenance Extension The extension used to perform maintenance functions on the standby physical
channel in a duplicated system. This is the extension specified on the dial plan. The
standby remote loop around tests fail if this field is not administered.
Maximum Bit Rate
Identifies the maximum allowable bit rate for the modem. Displays only if the Modem
field is y.
Valid entries
Usage
300, 1200, 2400, 4800,
9600, 14400, 19200, and
28800
default is 9600
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Abbreviated Dialing
List 1
Specifies the type of abbreviated dialing list.
Valid Value
Usage
s (system)
g (group)
p (personal)
e (enhanced)
blank
If g or p is entered, a group number or personal list number
also is required. Entry in this field supports Data Hot Line.
This field can be left blank.
Note: See Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-502, for detailed information on
abbreviated dialing.
Special Dialing Option Identifies the type of dialing when this data module originates calls.
Valid Value Usage
hot-line, default, or Leave blank for regular (normal) keyboard dialing.
blank.
Assigned Member Ext Display only. Extension and name of a previously administered user who has an
and Name
associated Data Extension button and who will share the use of the module.
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Data Module - type analog-dm
This type of data module behaves identically to a 2500 set, but it accepts rotary dial pulses.
Page 1 of 1
DATA MODULE
Data Extension: ____
Type: analog-dm
Name:
COS:
COR:
TN:
Port: __
ITC: restricted
ABBREVIATED DIALING
List1: _______________
SPECIAL DIALING OPTION: ____
HOT LINE DESTINATION
Abbreviated Dialing Dial Code (From above list): _
ASSIGNED MEMBER (Station with a data extension button for this data module)
Ext Name
1.
Common Fields
See Common Data Module Fields (256) for descriptions of fields on this screen that
are not listed below.
Abbreviated Dialing
List 1
Specifies the type of abbreviated dialing list.
Valid Value
Usage
s (system)
g (group)
p (personal)
e (enhanced)
blank
If g or p is entered, a group number or personal list number
also is required. Entry in this field supports Data Hot Line.
This field can be left blank.
Special Dialing Option Identifies the type of dialing when this data module originates calls.
Valid Value Usage
hot-line, default, or Leave blank for regular (normal) keyboard dialing.
blank.
Assigned Member Ext Display only. Extension and name of a previously administered user who has an
and Name
associated Data Extension button and who will share the use of the module.
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Extended Trunk Access Call Screening
This screen allows a set of digit strings to be identified that should not be routed via
ETA. This screen can also block the routing of certain FACs or TACs. For example,
if the system administrator were to notice a digit string being mistakenly dialed
repeatedly that ended up being routed via ETA to a remote PBX only to have the
remote PBX return intercept treatment, then that digit string would be a candidate for
the entry into the ETA call screening table. Entry into this table would have the effect
of return intercept treatment to the caller without first attempting to route the digits to
the remote PBX for interpretation via ETA.
Page 1 of 1
Entry
ETA CALL SCREENING TABLE
No. Call Screening Entry
0: ______
1: ______
2: ______
3: ______
4: ______
5: ______
6: ______
7: ______
8: ______
9: ______
Call Screening Entry
Assign those digit strings (up to 10) that should be blocked for this RNX. Each string
can have up to 6 digits and/or special or wildcard characters.
Valid entries
Usage
Digits 0through 9
x
X
*
#
The #character may only be used as the
first character.
blank
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Extension Number Portability Numbering Plan
Page 1 of 1
EXTENSION NUMBER PORTABILITY
NUMBERING PLAN
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
ENP
Code
0x: ___ 1x: ___ 2x: ___ 3x: ___ 4x: ___ 5x: ___ 6x: ___ 7x: ___ 8x: ___ 9x: ___
00: ___ 10: ___ 20: ___ 30: ___ 40: ___ 50: ___ 60: ___ 70: ___ 80: ___ 90: ___
01: ___ 11: ___ 21: ___ 31: ___ 41: ___ 51: ___ 61: ___ 71: ___ 81: ___ 91: ___
02: ___ 12: ___ 22: ___ 32: ___ 42: ___ 52: ___ 62: ___ 72: ___ 82: ___ 92: ___
03: ___ 13: ___ 23: ___ 33: ___ 43: ___ 53: ___ 63: ___ 73: ___ 83: ___ 93: ___
04: ___ 14: ___ 24: ___ 34: ___ 44: ___ 54: ___ 64: ___ 74: ___ 84: ___ 94: ___
05: ___ 15: ___ 25: ___ 35: ___ 45: ___ 55: ___ 65: ___ 75: ___ 85: ___ 95: ___
06: ___ 16: ___ 26: ___ 36: ___ 46: ___ 56: ___ 66: ___ 76: ___ 86: ___ 96: ___
07: ___ 17: ___ 27: ___ 37: ___ 47: ___ 57: ___ 67: ___ 77: ___ 87: ___ 97: ___
08: ___ 18: ___ 28: ___ 38: ___ 48: ___ 58: ___ 68: ___ 78: ___ 88: ___ 98: ___
09: ___ 19: ___ 29: ___ 39: ___ 49: ___ 59: ___ 69: ___ 79: ___ 89: ___ 99: ___
EPN Code
Assign a 3-digit code to translate each 4- or 5-digit UDP extension that is node
number routed to a 7 digit, AAR-like number used for outpulsing a call within an
ENP sub network. This field maps each leading digit of a UDP extension to an ENP
Code or blank.
Valid entries
000to 999
blank
Usage
Enter 3-digit ENP code
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Hop Channel Assignments Screen
This screen assigns Hop Channels. The maximum number of connections that may be established between
channels on the system’s interface links varies depending on System configuration.
HOP CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of 4
Link/Channel A Link/Channel B Link/Channel A Link/Channel B
1: __ __
2: __ __
3: __ __
4: __ __
5: __ __
6: __ __
7: __ __
8: __ __
9: __ __
10: __ __
11: __ __
12: __ __
13: __ __
14: __ __
15: __ __
16: __ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
17: __ __
18: __ __
19: __ __
20: __ __
21: __ __
22: __ __
23: __ __
24: __ __
25: __ __
26: __ __
27: __ __
28: __ __
29: __ __
30: __ __
31: __ __
32: __ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
__ __
Observe the following when assigning hop channels:
•
The Link/Chan pair must not be assigned to a local processor channel on the
Processor Channel Assignments screen.
•
The four associated hop channel fields must be either filled in or left blank.
Pages 1 through X of the Screen
HOP CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT
Page 1 of 2
Link/Chan Link/Chan Priority
Link/Chan Link/Chan Priority
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
This is a two-page screen for G3si and a four-page screen for G3r.
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Link
Enter an interface link number in each field.
Valid entries
1to 8
Usage
blank
Chan(nel)
Enter a channel number in each field. This field is labeled "Channel" for G3r and
"Chan" for G3si.
Valid entries
1 to 64
Usage
blank
Priority
Indicates whether the hop channel has high or low priority. Priorities should be
assigned based on the operational speed of the links and the number of hops in the
network channel. Displays for G3si only.
Valid entries
high
Usage
low
blank
Implementation notes
The fields that appear on a particular screen will vary depending upon the system
configuration (Cabinet Layout and Carrier Type) being administered.
The number of Slot fields displayed will vary depending on the system being
configured. For G3r, the number of Slot fields displayed will represent all
administrable slots available for the given Carrier Type. For G3si, all possible Slots
will display.
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Node Number Routing
This screen specifies the routing pattern associated with each node in a public or private network. NNR is a
required capability for Extension Number Portability (ENP) and is associated with the Uniform Dial Plan (UDP).
change node-routing 87 partition 2
NODE NUMBER ROUTING
Partitioned Group Number: 2
Page 1 of 2
Route
Pat
Route
Pat
Route
Pat
Route
Pat
Route
Pat
Route
Route
Pat
Pat
75: ___
76: ___
77: ___
78: ___
79: ___
80: ___
81: ___
82: ___
83: ___
84: ___
85: ___
86: ___
87: ___
88: ___
89: ___
15: ___
16: ___
17: ___
18: ___
19: ___
20: ___
21: ___
22: ___
23: ___
24: ___
25: ___
26: ___
27: ___
28: ___
29: ___
30: ___
31: ___
32: ___
33: ___
34: ___
35: ___
36: ___
37: ___
38: ___
39: ___
40: ___
41: ___
42: ___
43: ___
44: ___
45: ___
46: ___
47: ___
48: ___
49: ___
50: ___
51: ___
52: ___
53: ___
54: ___
55: ___
56: ___
57: ___
58: ___
59: ___
60: ___
61: ___
62: ___
63: ___
64: ___
65: ___
66: ___
67: ___
68: ___
69: ___
70: ___
71: ___
72: ___
73: ___
74: ___
90: ___
91: ___
92: ___
93: ___
94: ___
95: ___
96: ___
97: ___
98: ___
99: ___
1: ___
2: ___
3: ___
4: ___
5: ___
6: ___
7: ___
8: ___
9: ___
10: ___
11: ___
12: ___
13: ___
14: ___
Partitioned Group
Number
This read-only field displays the partitioned group number associated with the node
numbers being administered.
Valid entries
Usage
Read-only field The partitioned group number is either specified on the
command line or defaults to partitioned group number 1.
Node Number
This display-only field lists the node number to be changed.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only
field
Two pages display simultaneously for a total of 200 nodes (100
per page). For example, entering change node-routing 87
displays nodes 1 through 199, and entering change
node-routing 151 displays nodes 100 through 299. However,
entering change node-routing 999 displays nodes 900
through 999 on one page.
Route Pattern
Enter the routing pattern associated with the corresponding node number. This field
repeats the same number of times as there are node numbers on the page.
Valid entries
1to 254
Usage
blank
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Message Waiting Indication Subscriber Number Prefixes
The information entered on this screen enables MWI messages to be routed to the
subscriber’s switch in a QSIG network.
Page 1 of 1
MESSAGE WAITING INDICATION SUBSCRIBER NUMBER PREFIXES
Machine Inserted
ID Digits
Routing AUDIX Machine Inserted
Digits Mach ID ID Digits
Routing AUDIX
Digits Mach ID
1: ____________ ____
2: ____________ ____
3: ____________ ____
4: ____________ ____
5: ____________ ____
6: ____________ ____
7: ____________ ____
8: ____________ ____
9: ____________ ____
10: ____________ ____
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
11: ____________ ____
12: ____________ ____
13: ____________ ____
14: ____________ ____
15: ____________ ____
16: ____________ ____
17: ____________ ____
18: ____________ ____
19: ____________ ____
20: ____________ ____
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
__
Inserted Digits to form Displays only if this machine-ID is assigned to the qsig-mwi application in the
Complete Number
Change Communication-Interface Processor-Channels form.
Valid entries
Usage
up to 12 digits
(0-9)
The entered digits are those needed in front of the Intuity
AUDIX subscriber number which allows the Message Center
PBX to obtain a complete number for the subscriber. This digit
string has a valid entry in the AAR or ARS analysis tables
enabling a route to the Remote PBX associated with a particular
process channel.
blank
Note: Both of the following two fields must be filled in. If either one is filled in
and the other is left blank, an error displays.
Routing Digits (e.g.
AAR/ARS Access
Code)
Enter the desired numbers (up to 4 digits).
Valid entries
Usage
up to 4 digits
(0-9, *, #)
These digits comprise the AAR or ARS access code. Blank
is not a valid entry.
AUDIX Mach ID
This field value corresponds to the AUDIX number serving that switch as translated
in the AUDIX number field of the Switch Interface Administration Screen on the
AUDIX platform.
Valid entries
Usage
(1-99)
blank
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Synchronization Plan
This screen assigns primary and secondary external synchronization sources. This provides synchronization
between the switch and digital facilities that the switch is connected to. When the switch is connected to digital
facilities, the switch (both Processor Cabinets and Expansion Cabinets) must be synchronized to the incoming
data rate of 8,000 frames-per-second. This timing information reference may be derived from DS1 facilities or
from a Stratum 3 external clock. Loss of the reference signal, excessive phase changes, and variation in timing
frequency can cause loss of data or dropped data connections. When no external digital facilities, including
Stratum 3 external clocks, are present or when a switch is the "master" node of a network providing timing to the
rest of the network, the timing can come from an oscillator on the switch’s tone/clock circuit pack.
The Synchronization Plan may not be required for some digital connections. The switch’s internal clock may
suffice.
Page 1 of the screen
Page 1 of X
SYNCHRONIZATION PLAN
SYNCHRONIZATION SOURCE (circuit pack location)
Stratum: _
Port Network: _
Primary: ___
Secondary: ___
Location Name
Location Name
Slip Type
Slip Type
01C17 ______________ D
01C18 ______________ Y
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
UDS1-BD _____ _______________ _
TBRI-BD _____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
_____ _______________ _
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
___
NOTE: TN722B & TN464B DS1 sources result in stratum 4, type II synchronization
Stratum
Enter the stratum level to be used for synchronization.
Valid entries
Usage
3, 4
Stratum 3 capability is only possible when
using a TN780 Tone Clock circuit pack.
Port Network
Only displays when the Stratum field is 3.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
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Primary
Enter the 5-character circuit pack location number for the circuit pack that will
function as the primary synchronization source. The clock circuit pack’s internal
source is the implicit last choice. Only one switch in the network can function as the
primary synchronization source. Only displays when the Stratum field is 4.
The Primary and Secondary synchronization sources (DS1 or BRI trunk facilities)
must be on the same Port Cabinet (that is, PPN, EPN1, or EPN3).
Valid entries
01through 44 (G3r)
01through 03(G3si)
Athrough E
Usage
First and second characters are the cabinet number
Third character is the carrier
01through 20
blank
Fourth and fifth characters are the slot number
A blank entry means no external source.
Secondary
The system will select automatically the secondary circuit pack if the primary circuit
has a failure. Only displays when the Stratum field is 4.
The Primary and Secondary synchronization sources (DS1 or BRI trunk facilities)
must be on the same Port Cabinet (that is, PPN, EPN1, or EPN3).
Valid entries
01through 44(G3r)
01through 03(G3si)
Athrough E
Usage
First and second characters are the cabinet number
Third character is the carrier
01through 20
blank
Fourth and fifth characters are the slot number
A blank entry means no external source.
Pages 1–X of the screen
Location/Name
Identifies the location and name for each DS1 or BRI trunk circuit pack administered
via the DS1 or BRI Trunk Circuit Pack screen. Only displays if the Stratum field is 4.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
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Slip
Displays as y if the Slip Detection field has been enabled for any of the 8 ports on the
DS1 Circuit Pack screen.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
Type
Contains a value for each displayed circuit pack that indicates the circuit pack’s
maintenance name. For example, UDS1-BD appears for a TN464 circuit pack, and
TBR1-BD appears for a TN2185 circuit pack.
Valid entries
Usage
Display-only field.
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Uniform Dial Plan
This screen administers the Uniform Dial Plan (UDP).
Page 1 of 2
dd Type
UNIFORM DIALING PLAN
Ext Codes: _____
Ext Code: _____ Type: _______ ___
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
0x: _______ ___ 1x: _______ ___ 2x: _______ ___ 3x: _______ ___ 4x: _______ ___
00: _______ ___ 10: _______ ___ 20: _______ ___ 30: _______ ___ 40: _______ ___
01: _______ ___ 11: _______ ___ 21: _______ ___ 31: _______ ___ 41: _______ ___
02: _______ ___ 12: _______ ___ 22: _______ ___ 32: _______ ___ 42: _______ ___
03: _______ ___ 13: _______ ___ 23: _______ ___ 33: _______ ___ 43: _______ ___
04: _______ ___ 14: _______ ___ 24: _______ ___ 34: _______ ___ 44: _______ ___
05: _______ ___ 15: _______ ___ 25: _______ ___ 35: _______ ___ 45: _______ ___
06: _______ ___ 16: _______ ___ 26: _______ ___ 36: _______ ___ 46: _______ ___
07: _______ ___ 17: _______ ___ 27: _______ ___ 37: _______ ___ 47: _______ ___
08: _______ ___ 18: _______ ___ 28: _______ ___ 38: _______ ___ 48: _______ ___
09: _______ ___ 19: _______ ___ 29: _______ ___ 39: _______ ___ 49: _______ ___
Page 2 of 2
UNIFORM DIALING PLAN
Ext Codes: _____
Ext Code: _____ Type: _______ ___
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
dd Type
5x: _______ ___ 6x: _______ ___ 7x: _______ ___ 8x: _______ ___ 9x: _______ ___
50: _______ ___ 60: _______ ___ 70: _______ ___ 80: _______ ___ 90: _______ ___
51: _______ ___ 61: _______ ___ 71: _______ ___ 81: _______ ___ 91: _______ ___
52: _______ ___ 62: _______ ___ 72: _______ ___ 82: _______ ___ 92: _______ ___
53: _______ ___ 63: _______ ___ 73: _______ ___ 83: _______ ___ 93: _______ ___
54: _______ ___ 64: _______ ___ 74: _______ ___ 84: _______ ___ 94: _______ ___
55: _______ ___ 65: _______ ___ 75: _______ ___ 85: _______ ___ 95: _______ ___
56: _______ ___ 66: _______ ___ 76: _______ ___ 86: _______ ___ 96: _______ ___
57: _______ ___ 67: _______ ___ 77: _______ ___ 87: _______ ___ 97: _______ ___
58: _______ ___ 68: _______ ___ 78: _______ ___ 88: _______ ___ 98: _______ ___
59: _______ ___ 69: _______ ___ 79: _______ ___ 89: _______ ___ 99: _______ ___
Ext Codes
Displays a string of digits, "x", and "dd." The position of the dd shows which digit
positions of the Ext Codes are being administered. For example, 512ddmeans that
the last two digits of the Ext Codes, for the leading digits 512, are being administered
on the screen. The string, 5ddxx, shows that the second and third digits of the Ext
Codes, for the leading digit 5, are being administered on the screen (these entries
would all be wildcard entries).
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Ext Code, Type (and
associated data)
Displays what rules apply if the entries on the screen are not administered. For
example, shows a screen for Ext Codes starting with 512. If these entries are not
administered, the entry for Ext Code 51xxx applies to these entries, and if Ext Code
51xxx is not administered, the entry for Ext Code 5xxxx applies to these entries. In a
5-digit UDP, these read-only fields display only if at least 3 digits are specified in the
command-line key, although one set (the set on the left) of these fields would still
display if 2 digits are specified in the command-line key. If only 1 digit is specified or
if ’x’ or ’X’ is specified in the command-line key, then neither of these sets of fields
display, since there is no Ext Code more general than those listed on the screen.
Valid entries
AARCode
ENPNode
Local
Usage
TempOOS
UDPCode
blank
dd
Displays the two digits (or x’s) representing the extension or group of extensions to
be administered. For this field, "xx:" is repeated on both pages, since it is the default
for all other entries on both pages. Changing the type associated with this field on one
page changes it on both pages.
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Type
Specify the type of treatment for the extension. That is, specify whether the extension
should receive intercept treatment, be converted to AAR, or be converted via ENP.
The difference between AAR Location Codes and UDP Location Codes is that 7-digit
AAR Numbers created from AAR Location Codes may be changed during AAR
analysis by AAR digit conversion before being routed. Seven-digit AAR Numbers
created from UDP Location Codes are not subject to digit conversion before being
routed with AAR digit analysis.When an extension code that is displayed on the UDP
screen is not administrable because it conflicts with the translations in the first and/or
second digit tables, then the type field for that extension code displays "NotInDP."
Valid entries
AARCode
ENPNode
Local
Usage
TempOOS
The entry TempOOSindicates an extension is temporarily
out-of-service. Calls to these extensions receive reorder.
UDPCode
blank
A blank entry indicates this Ext code is not administered. If no
matching code can be found, then the call receives intercept
treatment.
Location Code
Node Number
Specify the 3-digit location code for Ext Codes administered with a type of AARCode
or UDPCode. This field displays if AARCode or UDPCode is entered as the type.
Specify the node number for Ext Codes administered with a type of ENPNode. This
field pops up if ENPNode is entered as the type.
Note: Note: This node number must not be the same as the local node number
on the dial plan screen.
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B Private Networking
This appendix contains five main sections: (1) a description of Distributed Communications
System (DCS) and the features that can be used transparently on a DCS network, (2) a
description of ISDN Plus networking capability, (3) a description of QSIG and its features, (4) a
brief description of Centralized Voice Mail with Mode codes, and (5) a brief description of Japan
TTC private networking protocols.
Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols (page 400)
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Distributed Communications System
Distributed Communications System (DCS) allows you to configure 2 or more
switches as if they were a single, large DEFINITY ECS. DCS provides attendant and
voice-terminal features between these switch locations. DCS simplifies dialing
procedures and allows transparent use of some of the DEFINITY ECS features.
(Feature transparency means that features are available to all users on DCS regardless
of the switch location.)
Configuring a DCS network is a complex process that involves 4 major steps:
•
•
•
•
Planning your DCS network
Connecting the physical equipment in the network
Administering the physical layer (hardware connections)
Administering the link layer to create a DCS
Description of DCS
DCS network configurations can be:
•
TCP/IP DCS network — A DCS network configured with 2 or more switches
using TCP/IP (PPP or 10/100BaseT Ethernet) signaling for transporting DCS
feature transparency information.
•
•
Traditional DCS network — A DCS network configured with 2 or more switches
using BX.25 signaling for transporting DCS feature transparency information.
D-channel DCS network (private network only) — A DCS network that includes
DEFINITY ECS using the ISDN-PRI D-channel DCS transparency information
(D-channel signaling). ISDN-PRI facilities with this type of network use only
private-line facilities.
•
•
D-channel DCS network (public network access/egress) — A DCS network that
includes DEFINITY ECS using D-channel signaling. At least one of these
ISDN-PRI facilities uses a public network ISDN-PRI.
Integrated DCS network (private network only) — A DCS network that contains a
variety of switches using TCP/IP, BX.25, or D-channel signaling methods. At
least one DEFINITY ECS serves as an ISDN-PRI DCS Gateway node. This node
can interwork DCS transparency information between the three signaling
protocols.
An ISDN-PRI DCS Gateway node provides backward compatibility to existing
traditional DCS networks.
•
Integrated DCS network (public network access) — The same as D-channel DCS
Network (Private Network Only), but the D-channel of at least one ISDN- PRI
facility uses a public network ISDN-PRI.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
DCS Features
Once you have connected and set up your DCS network, you can provide the
following features across the network:
Alphanumeric Display for Terminals
This feature allows calling-name display, called-name display, and miscellaneous
identifiers to be transferred from a terminal on one node to a terminal on another
node.
Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access
DCS Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access allows an attendant at any node in
the DCS to control an outgoing trunk group at an adjacent node in the cluster. The
attendant uses a remote-tgs feature button on the console for this purpose.
To use this feature, you must have a DCS Trunk Group between the local and
remote switches, and the trunks in that trunk group cannot insert digits on
incoming calls. If you need digit insertion on these trunks, it should be added on
the outgoing trunk based on the dialed string.
Note: DCS Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access is not available if
you are using D-channel DCS.
Attendant Direct Trunk Group Selection
DCS Attendant Direct Trunk Group Selection allows attendants at one node to
have direct access to an idle outgoing trunk at a different node in the DCS. This
feature functions the same as regular Direct Trunk Group Selection. However, the
attendant uses a remote-tgs feature button on the console for this purpose.
Note: DCS Attendant Direct Trunk Group Selection is not available if you
are using D-channel DCS.
To use this feature, you must have a DCS Trunk Group between the local and
remote switches, and the trunks in that trunk group cannot insert digits on
incoming calls. If you need digit insertion on these trunks, it should be added on
the outgoing trunk based on the dialed digits.
You can assign a Trunk Hundreds Select button to access a trunk group at the local
node or a trunk group at a remote node. A Trunk Group Select button assigned to
access a remote node is referred to as a remote Trunk Hundreds Select button.
Pressing a remote Trunk Group Select button is the same as dialing the tie trunk
group access code for the remote node and the trunk access code of the selected
trunk.
Attendant Display
The DCS attendant console displays calling-party ID and called-party ID
information for calls to and from remote switches in the network.
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Distributed Communications System
Automatic Callback
B Private Networking
DCS Automatic Callback allows a user at one node to make an automatic callback
call to a user at another node in the DCS.
A DCS Automatic Callback call can be initiated from a terminal at one node to a
terminal at another node in the same way as if at a local node under the following
conditions.
~ If the called party is at a System 85, Generic 2, or Enhanced DIMENSION
PBX node, the callback call can only be activated if the called node is
returning busy tone or special audible ringback.
~ If the called party is at a Generic 3, Generic 1 or System 75 node, the callback
call can be activated if the called node is returning busy tone, Call Waiting
ringback tone, or ringback tone.
~ The calling party must disconnect within 6 seconds after hearing the
confirmation tone for Automatic Callback activation.
Note: If the calling party is on a System 85, Generic 2, or Enhanced
DIMENSION PBX node and is unable to receive the callback call
(for example, a busy single-line voice terminal without Call
Waiting), Automatic Callback is reactivated by the calling party’s
node. If the calling party is on a Generic 3, Generic 1, or System 75
node and is unable to receive the callback call, the callback call is
canceled.
Automatic Circuit Assurance
DCS Automatic Circuit Assurance (ACA) allows a voice-terminal user or
attendant at a node to activate and deactivate ACA referral calls for the entire DCS
network. This transparency allows the referral calls to originate at a node other
than the node that detects the problem.
If referral calls are generated at a node for one or more remote nodes, the remote
nodes are notified when ACA referral is activated or deactivated.
Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks
DCS Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks allows attendants and
multiappearance voice-terminal users to make test calls to voice terminals and
trunk groups that are located at other nodes in the DCS.
To use this feature, you must have a DCS Trunk Group between the local and
remote switches, and the trunks in that trunk group cannot insert digits on
incoming calls. If you need digit insertion on these trunks, it should be added on
the outgoing trunk based on the dialed digits.
Multiappearance voice terminal users can busy-verify an adjunct at a remote
location by pressing Verify and dialing the TAC of the tie trunk group to the
remote node. Then they must press Verify a second time and dial the desired TAC
and the trunk group member number to be verified. Verification of the trunk then
continues as if the trunk is on the same node.
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Distributed Communications System
Call Coverage
B Private Networking
DCS Call Coverage provides DCS messaging required for calls to be covered on
remote systems when there is a DCS signaling link (BX.25, PPP, or ISDN-PRI)
extensions on remote systems that are administered as coverage points.
Figure 4 shows an example of DCS Call Coverage.
Figure 4. DCS Call Coverage
1. Station A
7. PGATE or PI Board
2. System A - DEFINITY ECS
3. DCS Tie Trunk Groups
4. System B - DEFINITY ECS
5. Station C
8. X.25 or ISDN PRI DCS Signaling
Link
9. Hop or ISDN TSC Gateway
10. Station D
11. AUDIX Voice Lines
12. AUDIX - x34000
6. Station B
In Figure 4, calls to Station A can be covered first by Station B, then by Station C
or D, and finally by the AUDIX on system A. Alternatively, calls could be
covered by Station C, then Station B, then Station D, and so on.
If the called party answers after the call goes to coverage and the coverage point
has answered, then the called party, calling party, and coverage point are all
conferenced together.
If the called party answers and the coverage point has not answered, the call to the
coverage point drops and the called party connects to the calling party.
Exceptions to DCS Call Coverage
DCS Call Coverage is similar to Call Coverage, with the following exceptions:
~ Coverage Answer Groups across nodes are not supported.
~ Under the following error conditions, a call follows the coverage point’s
coverage path.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Error Condition
Action
DCS link not up.
or
The call is routed to the remote coverage
point. If the call is answered, it is treated as
Call Coverage Off Premises (also called
DCS trunk is not available. Remote Call Coverage). If the call is
redirected at the remote coverage point
before the DCS SRI expires, the remote
or
DCS Call Coverage feature point’s path is followed. If the call is not
is not activated on the
remote system.
answered within the DCS SRI time-out
period, the next coverage point is tried with
DCS Call Coverage from the local system.
All trunks to the remote
The next coverage point is tried with DCS
system, DCS or otherwise, Call Coverage from the local system.
are busy
~ When the DCS link is down, call consult operates differently. If Station A calls
Station B but the call covers to Station C, then Station C consults back to
Station B and Station B receives the consult call on the next call appearance.
~ DCS Call Coverage does not support Coverage Call Back from a remote node.
Additionally, in some DCS Call Coverage situations, call coverage operation may
deviate, including:
~ A call to the principal redirects to the remote coverage point, which is
unavailable. The coverage point is considered unavailable when:
•
•
The coverage point is not a valid extension, QDN, or VDN.
The coverage point is busy with no hunting, forwarded, or has send all
calls activated, or activates send all calls after ringing.
•
The coverage point has no staffed agents or an invalid vector.
When the coverage point is unavailable, the local system determines the
availability status from a time-out or from a message from the remote system.
When the local system discovers that the coverage point is unavailable, it tries
the next coverage point. If the last coverage point is unavailable, the previous
coverage point rings until it is answered or until the caller hangs up. If only
one coverage point exists in the path and it is unavailable, the principal’s
station rings until it is answered or until the caller hangs up.
~ A call to the principal is forwarded and the forwarded-to extension is not
available. In this case, the first coverage point in the principal’s path is tried.
Note that the coverage does not follow the forwarded-to extension’s coverage
path.
~ A call to the principal redirects to the remote coverage point, which answers.
Subsequently, the principal goes off hook. In this case, the local system
bridges the principal onto the call between the calling party and coverage point
creating a conference among the three. The principal receives the call on the
same call appearance as the original call.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
~ A call to the principal redirects to the remote coverage point. While the remote
coverage point is ringing, the principal answers the call. In this case the call is
not cut through to the coverage point. Instead, ringing and ringback is removed
from the coverage point and the call is cut through to the principal.
Call Forwarding
DCS Call Forwarding allows all calls to an extension to be forwarded to a selected
extension in the DCS network or to an external (off-premises) number.
If the Call Forwarding and DCS Call Forwarding are both active, and if a call is
forwarded between extensions on the same node, the Call Forwarding coverage
path is used. If the nodes are different, the DCS Call Forwarding coverage path is
used.
Voice-terminal users in the DCS can activate/deactivate this feature with a dial
access code or with a Call Forwarding button.
Note: Calls can be forwarded to a Vector Directory Number (VDN)
anywhere in the DCS network. An attendant cannot
activate/deactivate Call Forwarding for a VDN.
Call Waiting
DCS Call Waiting allows calls from one node to busy single-line voice terminals
at another node to wait until the called party is available to accept the call. With
DCS Call Waiting, a single-line voice terminal user, by knowing a call is waiting,
can quickly process calls from locations within the DCS. DCS Call Waiting
functions the same as normal Call Waiting.
DCS Call Waiting includes the following features:
~ Attendant Call Waiting
~ Call Waiting — Termination
~ Priority Calling
DCS priority calling from the attendant station is not available.
Distinctive Ringing
DCS Distinctive Ringing activates the called-terminal alerting or ringing device to
indicate the type of incoming call to the user before they answer it. Distinctive
Alerting functions in a DCS environment the same as it does within a single
system.
By default, internal calls are identified by a1-burst ringing pattern, external calls
by a 2-burst ringing pattern, and priority calls by a 3-burst ringing pattern.
However, you can administer these patterns.
Leave Word Calling
LWC transparency in a DCS configuration allows messages from a DEFINITY
switch to another node, depending on the storage capability of the remote node.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Multiappearance Conference/ Transfer
DCS Multiappearance Conference/Transfer provides transparency for transferring
calls and conferencing calls within a DCS network. A user in the DCS can initiate
conference calls among or transfer calls originated from extensions in the DCS
network to another extension within the DCS by dialing the UDP extension. (For
transferred calls, the destination need not be within the DCS.)
In a DCS, if a party in a conference hangs up or completes a transfer leaving only
outgoing trunks on the call, the system attempts to preserve the connection if any
of the remaining parties on the call is a DCS tie trunk.
Trunk Group Busy/Warning
Indication
DCS Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indication provides attendants with a visual
indication that the number of busy trunks in a remote group reached an
administered level. A visual indication is also provided when all trunks in a trunk
group are busy.
Note: DCS Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indication is not available if you
are using DCS over ISDN-PRI.
To use this feature, you must have a DCS Trunk Group between the local and
remote switches, and the trunks in that trunk group cannot insert digits on
incoming calls. If you need digit insertion on these trunks, it should be added on
the outgoing trunk based on the dialed digits.
Except for System 75, System 85, and DEFINITY G2 switches, you can
administer DCS Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indication only for remote trunk
groups that are directly connected to the local switch. Trunk group access codes
for these trunk groups must be 3 digits or less and cannot include trunk members
100 through 999.
DCS with Rerouting
DCS with Rerouting allows a call’s connection between two DEFINITY systems
to be replaced by a new connection. All of the trunks used in the original path
must be DCS and the new path utilizes only DCS trunks. DCS with Rerouting
provides the following capabilities:
~ Attempts to obtain a better (generally less expensive) connection.
~ May replace the current path of a call with a route that is better in terms of
Automatic Alternate Routing/Automatic Route Selection (AAR/ARS) routing
preferences administered on a DEFINITY ECS.
~ Frees up resources being used unnecessarily.
DCS with Rerouting primarily provides you with the ability to attempt to be more
effective with the usage of Trunk groups administered for Supplementary Services
Protocol Option E (SSE) during the existence of an active call. This means using a
more preferred route (in terms of UDP/AAR/ARS routing preferences
administered on the PBX) between the PBXs involved.
Your users invoke DCS with Rerouting by Call Transfer, Transfer out of Audix,
and dial 0 out of Audix. DCS with Rerouting must be enabled on a switch-wide
basis and the trunk groups involved must be administered as SSE.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Interactions
•
When interworking with non-ISDN trunks or non-Supplementary Service Option
E ISDN trunks, DEFINITY acts as a gateway in the following sense:
~ When a call is tandeming through a DEFINITY system from a non-ISDN
trunk to an SSE trunk or from a non-Option E to an SSE trunk, the system acts
as an incoming gateway.
~ When a call is tandeming through a DEFINITY system from an SSE trunk to a
non-ISDN trunk or from an SSE trunk to a non-Option E trunk, the system acts
as an outgoing gateway.
As an example, when calls come in from the public network to the DCS
network and then are transferred to another extension within the private
network, DEFINITY functions as an incoming gateway and rerouting occurs.
•
If a conference call is transferred, rerouting will not occur.
Italian DCS Protocol
Italian DCS Protocol (also known as Enhanced DCS) adds features to the existing
DCS capabilities.EDCS is used primarily in Italy. EDCS adds the following
features:
~ Exchanging information to provide class of restriction (COR) checking
between switches in the EDCS network
~ Providing call-progress information for the attendant
~ Allowing attendant intrusion between a main and a satellite
~ Allowing a main PBX to provide DID/CO intercept treatment rather than the
satellite PBX.
Note: EDCS is not compatible with DCS Over/Under ISDN-PRI. With
EDCS, all nodes must use EDCS. If used with ISDN-PRI,
configure the switch as a DCS node. Also, DCS-ISDN display
enhancements are not currently available in EDCS.
How to administer
Enhanced DCS
Form
Field
Enhanced DCS Enabled?
Feature-Related System
Parameters
•
•
•
Apply Intercept Locally?
Enforce PNT-to-PNT Restrictions?
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
ISDN/X.25 gateway
DEFINITY ECS can serve as an interface between PBXs that support the D-channel
signaling feature and those that do not support this feature. The switch providing this
interface is known as the ISDN-DCS Gateway node and provides backward
compatibility to existing traditional DCS networks.
It maintains a mapping between processor channels and Administered NCA-TSCs.
When a DCS D-channel message arrives on an Administered NCA-TSC acting as a
gateway, it is converted to a traditional DCS message and sent out through the
processor channel that has been administered to map to this Administered NCA-TSC.
Likewise, when a traditional DCS message arrives at the gateway node on a processor
channel acting as a gateway, it is converted to a DCS D-channel message and sent out
through the Administered NCA-TSC that has been associated with this processor
channel on the ISDN Gateway Channel form.
In summary, a gateway is required whenever a transition is being made from BX.25
signaling to D-channel signaling. When the transition takes place at a switch that sits
between that part of the network that supports D-channel DCS and that part that does
not, that switch is an ISDN-DCS Gateway. A DCS network consisting entirely of
switches that support D-channel DCS never requires an ISDN-DCS Gateway because
none of the switches require “translation” to/from BX.25.
DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel
DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel (DCS+) enhances DCS by allowing access to the
public network for DCS connectivity between DCS switch nodes. With this feature,
DCS features are no longer restricted to private facilities.
The ISDN-PRI B-channel is used for voice communications, and the ISDN-PRI
D-channel transports DCS control information. DCS Over ISDN-PRI utilizes the
Message-Associated User-to-User Information (MA-UUI) and Temporary Signaling
Connections (TSC) to transport certain DCS control information. MA-UUI allows
additional user-specific information to be transported along with certain ISDN
call-control messages.
Note: Use this feature only over DS1/E1 or T1 circuit packs that are
administered to Country Protocol Option 1, Protocol Version A
(even in a private network environment) independent of what
country the system is in.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
How to administer DCS
Over ISDN-PRI
D-channel
Form
Field
Max number of NCA TSC
Signaling Group
•
•
•
•
Max number of CA TSC
Trunk Group for NCA TSC
Administered NCA TSC Assignment
fields
•
•
•
Service/Feature
Inactivity Time-out (min)
All
ISDN TSC Gateway
Channel Assignments
Trunk Group
(ISDN-PRI)
•
Used for DCS Node Number DCS
Signaling
•
•
•
•
NCA TSC Trunk Member
TSC
Route Pattern
CA TSC Request
Application
Processor Channel
Assignment
Feature-Related System • Record TSCs for CDR
Parameters
Note: There are several differences in administration between switches.
For example, PRI is translated a little differently in G3r when
traditional DCS and this feature are used in combination. On
systems with AUDIX in a DCS environment, an additional column
has been added to the Signaling Group form so you can specify
which AUDIX and switch to use. When traditional DCS and DCS
over ISDN are used in combination, translations are also different.
Detailed description
A TSC provides a temporary signaling path through ISDN switches for exchanging
supplementary service information on ISDN-PRI D-channels. There is no B-channel
related to the connection; no data or voice transmissions take place.
There are two types of temporary signaling connections:
•
•
Call Associated (CA-TSC)
Non-Call Associated (NCA-TSC)
CA-TSC
A CA-TSC refers to a service for exchanging USER INFORMATION messages
associated with an ISDN B-channel connection by the call reference value of the call
control data packets. On DEFINITY ECS, this type of TSC is used only for DCS
features on ISDN-PRI Signaling Groups administered with Supplementary Service
Protocol a.
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Distributed Communications System
NCA-TSC
B Private Networking
An NCA-TSC is a connection not related with any ISDN B-channel connections.
DECINITY ECS supports two types of NCA-TSC that conform to two different
protocol standards:
•
The QSIG type of NCA-TSC is used for certain QSIG features such as Call
Completion (Automatic Call Back). This type of NCA-TSC is referred to in the
Only ISDN-PRI Signaling Groups administered with Supplementary Service
Protocol b support QSIG NCA-TSCs. For further information, see NCA-TSC
(page 370).
•
The AT&T type of NCA-TSC is used for the DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel and
DCS AUDIX applications. Only ISDN-PRI Signaling Groups administered with
Supplementary Service Protocol a support AT&T NCA-TSCs.
An AT&T NCA-TSC is an administered virtual connection established for
exchanging USER INFORMATION messages on the ISDN D-channel. Once an
AT&T NCA-TSC has been administered and enabled, it is active for an extended
period of time. There are two types of administered NCA-TSCs depending on
their setup mechanism:
~ Permanent (can be established by Near-end or Far-end)
~ As-needed
Once enabled, a permanent NCA-TSC remains established while the system is
running. If the permanent NCA-TSC drops for any reason, the system attempts to
reestablish the connection. An as-needed administered NCA-TSC is established
based on user request and the availability of TSC facilities. The connection drops
after an administered period of inactivity.
The system can transport DCS or DCS AUDIX messages over an ISDN-PRI
D-channel and over BX.25 data links when functioning as a gateway between a
switch equipped with DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel and a switch equipped with
traditional DCS using BX.25 data links. In this situation, the messages travel from
the gateway through the NCA-TSCs or CA-TSCs to TSC-capable switches and
from the gateway to switches that support only traditional DCS via a BX.25
logical channel.
At least one switch must be configured as an ISDN DCS Gateway node in a DCS
network that consists of switches that support DCS Over ISDN-PRI D-channel
and PBXs that do not support the feature. Switches directly connected to AUDIX
serve as Gateway nodes.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
DCS feature considerations
Attendant
•
If you call an attendant on another switch in the DCS network, your display shows
the attendant’s name, but does not show the attendant’s extension, instead you see
a zero where the extension should be.
Alphanumeric Display
considerations
•
On outgoing DCS calls, display of the called name may be delayed for a few
seconds until the required information arrives from the distant node. The called
name display only works between DEFINITY ECS, DEFINITY Generic 1 and
Generic 3 Systems, and System 75s.
Attendant Control of
Trunk Group Access
considerations
•
•
This feature is not available for trunk groups with 4-digit trunk access codes or for
trunk members 100 through 999.
If the remote node (where the trunk group to be controlled resides) is a System 75,
Generic 1, or Generic 3, it is not necessary for that node to have an attendant
console with corresponding three-lamp Trunk Hundreds Select button. However,
if the remote node is a System 85, Generic 2.1, or Enhanced DIMENSION PBX,
control of the trunk group is not allowed unless an attendant at that node has a
corresponding three-lamp Trunk Group Select button.
•
•
The attendant must use the Remote Trunk Hundreds Select button to directly
access the controlled remote trunk group. If an attendant controls a remote trunk
group, and that attendant dials the trunk access codes of the DCS tie trunk and the
controlled remote trunk group, the call is routed to the attendant at the node where
the trunk group resides.
If Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access is activated, and no attendant is
assigned, or the attendant is later removed, calls to a controlled trunk group route
to the attendant queue.
Attendant Direct Trunk
Group Selection
•
•
This feature is not available for trunk groups with 4-digit trunk access codes or for
trunk members 100 through 999.
considerations
Attendant Display
considerations
CORs for a DEFINITY switch may not correspond to those used by an Enhanced
DIMENSION PBX, System 85, or DEFINITY system Generic 2.1. Therefore, if
the DCS network contains nodes other than Generic 1 or Generic 3, the display
CORs may be misinterpreted. If it is important that certain CORs between various
systems correspond with each other, those CORs should be administered
accordingly.
•
•
On outgoing calls, the display of called party information may be delayed a few
seconds until the required information arrives from the remote node. The called
party information is displayed only if both nodes are Generic 1 or System 75.
DCS tie trunks between nodes must be administered with the Outgoing Display
enabled. This enables the called party’s name to be displayed at the calling
attendant’s display.
Automatic Callback
considerations
•
An Automatic Callback request is canceled automatically if the called party does
not become available within 40 minutes, or if the calling party does not hang up
within six seconds after activating Automatic Callback.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
DCS Over ISDN-PRI
D-channel
considerations
•
The gateway node serves as the terminating node to the D-channel DCS network
as well as the terminating node to the traditional DCS network.
A PBX serving as an ISDN DCS Gateway node introduces some interesting
situations when administering processor channels in an associated traditional DCS
PBX. In a traditional DCS network, (BX.25 processor channel links) Remote
Port in the “Processor Channel Assignments” form refers to the processor
channel of the destination PBX. In an Integrated DCS network, Remote Proc
Chan in the “Processor Channel Assignments” form refers to the processor
channel of the Gateway PBX (if the destination PBX is an ISDN DCS PBX), not
the destination PBX.
On the contrary, Machine-ID in the “Processor Channel Assignments” form
refers to the destination PBX, either an ISDN DCS PBX or a traditional DCS
PBX. The Gateway PBX number must not be used in this field if the destination
PBX is an ISDN DCS PBX.
Enhanced DCS
considerations
•
If the DCS link fails, the administrator can choose to allow calls to continue
without class of restriction checking or to block all DCS calls to inward-restricted
stations.
LWC considerations
•
•
•
LWC cannot be successfully activated toward any system that is not capable of
storing the messages, either internally or in an associated adjunct.
Messages from one node, through an intermediate node, to a remote node do not
require storage capability at the intermediate node.
LWC transparency is supported for all DCS configurations except for cases when
either the activating node or the remote node is either an ENHANCED
DIMENSION PBX or a System 85 R2V1.
•
Retrieval of LWC messages is permitted only from a terminal at the node where
the messages are stored.
•
•
DCS LWC cannot be activated from an attendant console.
Trunk Group
Busy/Warning
Indication
Trunk Group Busy and Trunk Group Warning Indication is particularly useful
with the Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access feature. The indicators alert
the attendant when control of access to local and remote trunk groups is necessary.
considerations
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
DCS Interactions
Alphanumeric Display The following features allow transparency with respect to Calling or Called Name
Display and miscellaneous ID.
•
Call Coverage
At the calling terminal, the miscellaneous id “cover” is not displayed.
•
Call Forwarding
When a system user calls a party on a different node in the DCS and the call is
forwarded, the miscellaneous ID “forward” is not displayed. At the covering
(forwarded-to) user’s terminal, only the calling party’s name is shown; the called
party’s name is not displayed.
•
Call Park
When a DCS call between a local system user and a user on another node is
parked by the remote user, the miscellaneous ID “park” is not displayed at the
local terminal.
•
•
•
Call Pickup
When a DCS call from a system user to another node is answered by way of Call
Pickup, the miscellaneous ID “cover” is not displayed at the caller’s terminal.
Call Waiting
When a DCS call from a system user to another node is waiting at the called
terminal, the miscellaneous ID “wait” is not displayed at the caller’s terminal.
CAS
When a user dials the extension for CAS, a RLT is seized or the caller is queued
for an RLT. The caller’s terminal displays the trunk group identifier, such as
OPERATOR.
•
•
ISDN-PRI
If both DCS and ISDN-PRI features are provided with a system, the ISDN-PRI
display information displays in DCS format.
DCS Attendant Control
of Trunk Group Access
DCS Attendant Display
When a user attempts to access a controlled trunk group and is routed to the local
attendant, the display shows the reason the call was redirected. If the call is routed
via CAS or the Inter-PBX Attendant Calls feature, the display does not show the
reason the call was redirected.
•
UDP
DCS tie trunks should not be attendant controlled. This would result in all UDP
calls on the controlled tie trunk being routed to the controlling attendant instead of
to the desired destination.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Attendant Display
•
•
When both ISDN and DCS display information, or only DCS display information,
is received, the switch displays the DCS display information in the DCS format. If
ISDN display information is received, and no DCS display information is
received, then the ISDN display information displays in the ISDN formats.
Automatic Callback
Busy Verification
Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access and DCS Attendant Control of Trunk
Group Access
Automatic Callback cannot be activated if the call uses a controlled trunk group.
•
•
If the Trunk Identification by Attendant feature is used during busy verification of
a trunk (Trunk ID button is pressed), the trunk access code and trunk group
member number of the DCS tie trunk being used is displayed.
DCS Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks transparency is lost if the routing
pattern is administered to not delete the RNX and the AAR prefix is inserted on
the terminating switch trunk group. The voice terminal display at the terminating
switch displays only a=station name. Extension is left blank.
Call Coverage
DCS Call Coverage has the same interactions as Call Coverage plus the following
additional interactions.
•
Call Coverage Off Premises
If the coverage point is a non-UDP number in the remote call coverage table, Call
Coverage Off Premises is applied to the call rather than DCS Call Coverage, even
if a DCS link exists to the remote system.
•
Coverage Answer Groups
DCS Call Coverage to Coverage Answer Groups on remote systems are not
supported by DCS Call Coverage. Coverage answer groups cannot be
administered on a system other than the principal’s system.
•
•
Coverage Call Back
DCS Call Coverage does not support Coverage Call Back from a remote node.
Displays
The displays on the DCS Call Coverage point’s terminal may be different than
those associated with the Call Coverage feature in the following situations:
~ When the call from the calling party to the principal or the redirected call to
the coverage point travel over ISDN-PRI trunk groups.
~ When the calling party is on a System 85 or Generic 2.
~ When the DCS name message is not received by the remote (coverage point’s)
system.
•
Go to Cover
Go to Cover is not supported over DCS and therefore is not supported with DCS
Call Coverage.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
•
Leave Word Calling Back to Principal
With DCS Call Coverage, a covering user on a different node cannot press their
LWC button to leave a message for the principal to call the covering user.
Queuing
DCS Call Coverage interacts with queuing in the following way. If a call is
queued to a coverage point, such as a queue to a hunt group or an ACD split, and
the queue is not full, the call remains in the queue without subsequent redirection
until answered or until the caller hangs up.
Call Forwarding
•
•
•
If the forwarding extension and the designated extension are at different nodes,
and the designated extension’s coverage criteria are met on a forwarded call, the
call is redirected to a point in the designated extension’s coverage path.
If the forwarding extension and the designated extension are at different nodes,
LWC and Coverage Callback cannot be activated at the designated extension for a
forwarded call.
There is a 30-second interval during which calls forwarded from the DEFINITY
switch to another DCS node is denied. This prevents forwarded incoming trunk
calls from being forwarded ad infinitum between two extensions.
Call Waiting
•
DCS Call Waiting is denied when the following features are activated at the
single-line voice terminal:
~ Automatic Callback (to or from the voice terminal)
~ Data Privacy
~ Data Restriction
•
•
On incoming trunk calls to the attendant extended over DCS trunks, Attendant
Call Waiting interacts with the EDCS feature.
DCS Over ISDN-PRI
D-channel
ASAI
For incoming calls on DCS over ISDN-PRI, ASAI applications receive the
ISDN-PRI Calling Party Information, not the DCS Calling Party Information.
•
•
Attendant DXS with Busy Lamp Field
An attempt by the attendant to directly select an extension that has been
previously administered as belonging to a administered NCA-TSC results in
intercept tone being received.
CDR
CDR records both the status and the utilization of TSCs. Both CA-TSCs and
NCA-TSCs can be recorded. For more information, consult the CDR description
in this manual or the CDR manual.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
D-channel Backup
In the event of a D-channel switchover (primary to secondary or secondary back
to primary) in a private network, administered NCA-TSCs that were active are
assumed to have remained active. Any unacknowledged user-user service requests
are assumed to be rejected, and administered NCA-TSCs which were in the
process of being established at the time of the switchover are dropped when the
switchover occurs. Those administered NCA-TSCs that were dropped are
reattempted again.
If a D-channel switchover occurs on a D-channel going to the public network then
all TSCs are dropped. A maintenance-provided “heartbeat” message periodically
is sent over each permanent administered NCA-TSC to ensure that such a
situation is detected and recovered from.
•
•
Distributed Communications System AUDIX (DCS AUDIX)
The DCS over ISDN-PRI D-channel feature can be used to support DCS AUDIX.
(The connection between G3si and AUDIX should be BX.25.)
GRS
GRS selects TSC compatible facilities when routing NCA-TSCs. In other words, a
NCA-TSC request can only select a routing preference that supports TSCs.
In a tandem node, GRS first selects facilities that support TSCs if the call falls into
any one of the following two conditions:
~ It requests a CA-TSC explicitly
~ It contains a DCS information element in the SETUP message
Once a trunk group with available members is selected, the call proceeds even if
all the TSCs belonging to the associated signaling group are active. In other
words, the completion of a call is given priority over DCS transparency.
•
SDN
The DCS over ISDN-PRI D-channel feature allows the system to access public
networks such as SDN. SDN supports all DCS features except for the following:
~ DCS Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access
~ DCS Attendant Direct Trunk Group Selection
~ DCS Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks
•
•
Voice Terminals
An attempt to dial an extension that has been previously administered as
belonging to an administered NCA-TSC results in intercept tone being received.
Distinctive Ringing
Distinctive Ringing
Distinctive Ringing treats a call from another switch in a DCS arrangement as
external; DCS Distinctive Ringing treats such calls as internal. If both features are
administered, DCS Distinctive Ringing takes precedence. If EDCS is activated,
DID treatment may be different. See Example DCS configurations (page 329).
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Enhanced DCS
LWC
•
Class of Restriction
When a call goes to coverage, it is the called party’s (not the covering party’s)
restrictions that are used.
•
•
DCS Multi-appearance Conference/Transfer
Activation of LWC is denied after a DCS call has been conferenced or transferred.
Multiappearance
Conference/Transfer
Voice Terminal Display
No display transparency is provided for DCS Multi-Appearance
Conference/Transfer.
•
•
EDCS
On calls to or from Public Network Trunks, calling/called party restrictions are
checked when EDCS is active.
Trunk Group
Busy/Warning
Indication
Loudspeaker Paging Access
If Trunk Hundreds Select buttons are assigned for Loudspeaker Paging Access
zones, Trunk Group Busy Indicators provide a visual indication of the busy or idle
status of the zones at the remote location as well as at the local node.
Example DCS configurations
The following two examples provide details for setting up two basic DCS networks.
The first is a two-node network and the second is a three-node network. These
signaling for DCS, see Chapters 2 and 3 in this book.
2-Node private network Figure 5 shows a 2-node DCS/AUDIX D-channel network. In this configuration,
with AUDIX
DCS feature transparency is achieved exclusively through the exchange of
user-to-user information on the D-channel using one of the three methods discussed
earlier — MA-UUI, CA-TSCs or NCA-TSCs. Although NCA-TSCs are nothing
more than virtual connections on the D-channel, they are shown as independent
entities in the diagram for the purposes of clarity. Administered TSC 2/1 (that is, the
first Administered NCA-TSC of signaling group 2) of Switch A is connected to TSC
4/1 of Switch B. This virtual connection is used in the exchange of user-to-user
information for DCS features not associated with any current B-channel connection.
Notice that for AUDIX, a BX.25 data link is no longer required between the host
switch and the remote switch(es). AUDIX messages between the AUDIX and the
remote switch will use the AUDIX Gateway functionality of the host switch and will
be transported to the remote switch via an NCA-TSC. Specifically, AUDIX messages
destined for Switch B will arrive at Switch A on Link 1, Channel 2 (processor channel
57), be converted to ISDN-PRI Q.931 format and sent out via Administered
NCA-TSC 2/2.
This is accomplished by administering processor channel 57 as a gateway and
mapping it on the gateway form to Administered NCA-TSC 2 of signaling group 2
that is also administered as a gateway.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Figure 5. 2-Node private network
G3i
PBX ID 1
RNX 221
G3i
PBX ID 2
RNX 222
AUDIX
SWITCH 2
SWITCH 1
D-CHANNEL
DCS 1-2
BX.25
Link
1 Link
1
1
2
AUDIX 1
1/1
1/2
TSC 2/1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/1 TSC
1/1
AUDIX 2 1/2
AUDIX 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/2
2/2
The following tables show you how you would complete each of the necessary forms.
AUDIX administration
•
AUDIX Translations form
Switch
Number
AUDIX
Port
Switch
Port*
Logical
Channel
Data
Link
1
2
1
2
59
57
1
2
1
1
* Switch Port refers to the processor channel that is used for AUDIX in the
PBX.
Administration for switch 1
•
Dial Plan form
Start Dig.
Len
Usage
ext
4
5
4
4
ext
•
•
Uniform Dial Plan form
Ext Code Type
Location Code
5xxx
UDPcode
222
AAR Digit Conversion form
Matching Min Max Del Replacement Net Conv
Pattern
String
221
7
7
3
-
ext
n
•
AAR Analysis Table
Dialed String Min Max Rte Pat Call Type
Node Num
222
7
7
2
aar
2
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Dest. Far-end Appl.
•
Signaling Group form (signaling group 2)
TSC
Index
1
Local Enabled Establish
Ext.
Ext.
PBX-ID
4900
4901
y
y
permanent
permanent
5900
5901
2
-
dcs
2
gateway
•
•
•
•
Trunk Group form
Group # Grp Type
Used for
DCS?
DCS Sig.
Method
PBX ID
2
isdn-pri
y
d-chan
2
Routing Pattern form
Routing
Trunk
FRL
Del
TSC CA-TSC
Request
Pattern # Group #
2
2
0
3
y
at-setup
Gateway Channel form
Signaling Group
TSC
Processor
Channel
Application
Index
2
2
57
audix
Processor Channel form
Proc
Channel
Application
Inter. Channel Remote
PBX
ID
Link
Proc.
Channel
57
59
gateway
audix
1
1
2
1
2
1
-
1
Administration for switch 2
•
Dial Plan form
Start Dig.
Len
Usage
4
5
4
4
ext
ext
•
Uniform Dial Plan form
Ext Code
Type
Location Code
4xxx
UDPcode
221
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
•
•
AAR Digit Conversion form
Matching
Pattern
Min
Max Del
Replacemen Net Conv
t String
222
7
7
3
-
ext
n
AAR Analysis Table
Dialed
String
Min
Max
Rte Pat
Call Type
aar
Node
Num
221
7
7
1
1
Signaling Group form (signaling group 4)
TSC Local Enabled Establish
Dest. Far-end Appl
Index Ext.
Ext.
PBX-ID
1
2
5900
5901
y
y
permanent
permanent
4900
4901
1
-
dcs
audix
•
•
Trunk Group form
Group # Grp Type
Used for DCS?
DCS Sig.
Method
PBX ID
1
isdn-pri
y
d-chan
1
Routing Pattern form
Routing
Pattern #
Trunk
Group #
FRL Del TSC CA-TSC
Request
1
1
0
3
y
at-setup
3-Node public/private
network with AUDIX
The D-channel signaling feature expands the domain of DCS networks by supporting
including Software Defined Network (SDN). By eliminating the need for dedicated
private line facilities, this feature allows geographically dispersed DCS networks to
be cost effective. Figure 6 shows a 3-node network.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Figure 6. 3-Node public/private network
G3i
PBX ID 1
RNX 221
G3i
PBX ID 2
RNX 222
AUDIX
SWITCH 1
SWITCH 2
D CHANNEL
DCS 1-2
BX.25
1
1 Link
2
1
AUDIX 1
AUDIX 2
1/1
1/2
1/1
1/2
TSC 2/1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/1 TSC
AUDIX 2
2/2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4/2
DCS 1-3
2/3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
TSC
AUDIX 3
AUDIX 3
1/3
2/4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1/3
.
.
5/1 2
.
.
D
-
.. A
D
C
S
. D
.
. U
.. C
.
.
C
H
A
N
N
E
L
.. D
. S
.
.
.
.
. I
.
.
.
. X
1
-
2
.
.
.
.
.
-
.
.
.
.
3
3
3
.
.
AT&T
NETWORK
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
D
-
..A .. D ..D
..U .. C ..C
C
H
A
N
N
E
L
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.D
S
. S
.. I
.
..X
1
-
.. 2
.
.
.
-
.. 3
3
.. 3
1/3
1/1
1/2
1
TSC
SWITCH 3
G3i
PBX ID 3
RNX223
The following tables show you how you would complete each of the necessary forms.
AUDIX administration
•
AUDIX Translations form
Switch
Number
AUDIX
Port
Switch
Port*
Logical
Channel
Data
Link
1
2
3
1
2
3
59
57
58
1
2
3
1
1
1
* Switch Port refers to the processor channel that is used for AUDIX in the
PBX.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Administration for switch 1
Dial Plan form
•
Start Dig.
Len
Usage
4
5
6
4
4
4
ext
ext
ext
•
Uniform Dial Plan form
Ext Code
Type
Location
Code
5xxx
6xxx
UDPcode
UDPcode
222
223
•
•
AAR Digit Conversion form
Matching
Pattern
Min
Max
Del Replacemen Net Conv
t String
221
7
7
3
-
ext
n
AAR Analysis Table
Dialed String
Min
7
Max
Rte Pat
Call Type
Node Num
222
223
7
7
2
3
aar
aar
2
3
7
•
Signaling Group form (signaling group 2)
TSC Local Enabled Establish
Dest. Far-end Appl
Index Ext.
Ext.
5900
5901
6902
6903
PBX-ID
1
2
3
4
4900
4901
4902
4903
y
y
y
y
permanent
permanent
permanent
permanent
2
-
dcs
gateway
dcs
3
-
gateway
•
Trunk Group form
Group # Grp Type Used for DCS? DCS Sig. Method PBX ID
2
3
isdn-pri
isdn-pri
y
y
d-chan
d-chan
2
3
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
•
•
Routing Pattern form
Routing
Pattern #
Trunk
Group #
FRL
Del TSC CA-TSC
Request
at-setup
at-setup
2
3
2
3
0
0
3
3
y
y
Gateway Channel form
Signaling Group TSC Index Processor
Channel
Application
2
2
2
4
60
61
audix
audix
Processor Channel form
Proc
Channel
Application Inter. Channel Remote
PBX ID
Link
Proc.
Channel
59
57
58
audix
1
1
1
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
-
gateway
gateway
-
Administration for switch 2
•
Dial Plan form
Start Dig.
Len
Usage
4
5
6
4
ext
ext
ext
4
4
•
•
Uniform Dial Plan form
Ext Code
4xxx
Type
Location Code
UDPcode
UDPcode
221
223
6xxx
AAR Digit Conversion form
Matching
Pattern
Min
Max Del Replacement
String
Net Conv
ext
222
7
7
3
-
n
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
AAR Analysis Table
Dialed String
Min
7
Max
Rte Pat
Call Type
Node Num
221
223
7
7
1
3
aar
aar
1
3
7
•
Signaling Group form
Signaling group 4
TSC
Index
1
Local Enabled Establish
Dest.
Ext.
Far-end Appl.
Ext.
PBX-ID
5900
5901
y
y
permanent
permanent
4900
4901
1
-
dcs
2
audix
Signaling group 5
TSC
Index
1
Local Enabled Establish
Dest.
Ext.
Far-end Appl.
Ext.
PBX-ID
5905
y
permanent
6905
3
dcs
•
Trunk Group form
Group # Grp Type Used
DCS
Sig.
PBX ID NCA-TSC
Sig. Group*
for
DCS?
Method
1
3
isdn-pri
isdn-pri
y
y
d-chan
d-chan
1
-
5
* This field is only used for tandeming.
Routing Pattern form
•
Routing
Pattern #
Trunk
Group #
FRL Del TSC CA-TSC
Request
1
3
1
3
0
0
3
3
y
y
at-setup
at-setup
Administration for switch 3
Dial Plan form
•
Start Dig.
Len
Usage
ext
4
5
6
4
4
4
ext
ext
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
Uniform Dial Plan form
Ext Code
4xxx
Type
Location Code
UDPcode
UDPcode
221
222
5xxx
•
•
AAR Digit Conversion form
Matching
Pattern
Min Max Del Replacement
String
Net Conv
ext
223
7
7
3
-
n
AAR Analysis Table
Dialed String Min Max Rte
Pat
Call Type Node Num
221
222
7
7
7
7
1
2
aar
aar
1
2
•
Signaling Group form (signaling group 4)
TSC
Index Ext.
Local Enable
Establish
Dest. Far-end
Appl.
d
y
y
y
Ext.
5905
4902
4903
PBX-ID
1
2
3
6905
6902
6903
permanent
permanent
permanent
2
1
-
dcs
dcs
audix
•
•
Trunk Group form
Group #
Grp Type
Used for
DCS?
DCS Sig. Method
PBX ID
1
isdn-pri
y
d-chan
Routing Pattern form
Routing
Pattern #
Trunk
Group #
FRL Del TSC CA-TSC
Request
1
1
0
3*
y
at-setup
* Should be blank if SDN network routing requires 7 digits.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Centralized Attendant Service
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) allows attendants in a private network of
switching systems to be concentrated at a central or main location. Thus, CAS
reduces the number of attendants required at a branch. For example, a chain of
department stores can have a centralized attendant location at the main store to handle
calls for the branch stores.
Form
Field
Page
System-Parameters Customer-Options
Async. Transfer Mode
(ATM) PNC?
5-289
Synchronization Plan
Synchronization Source
Synchronization Reference
Stratum
Duplication-Related System Parameters Enable Operation of PNC
Duplication
5-106
Fiber Link Administration
ATM-PNC
Circuit Packs
Cabinet
All
How to administer CAS
Form
Field
Page
Attendant Console
•
Feature Button Assignments
5-38
— cas-backup -trunk-name
Console-Parameters
•
•
•
•
•
•
CAS
5-90
RLT Trunk Group Number
CAS Back-Up Ext
Timed Reminder on Hold
Return Call Timeout (sec)
Station (multi-appearance)
Feature Button Assignments
— cas-backup
— flash
6-30
— trunk name
— night serv
Trunk Group (RLT)
•
•
All
7-238
5-120
Feature Access Code (FAC)
CAS Remote Hold Access Code
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Detailed description
Each branch in a CAS has its own LDN or other type of access from the public
network. Incoming trunk calls to the branch, as well as attendant-seeking voice
terminal calls, route to the centralized attendants over release link trunks (RLT).
The CAS attendants are at the main location. The main location can be a DEFINITY
ECS, a DEFINITY System Generic 1 or 3, a DEFINITY System Generic 2.1, a
System 85, a DIMENSION PBX, or a System 75 (V3).
The CAS main switch operates independently of the CAS branch switches. Operation
for CAS main-switch traffic is identical to operation of a stand-alone switch.
Each branch in a CAS network connects to the main by way of RLTs. These trunks
provide paths for:
•
Sending incoming attendant-seeking trunk calls at the branch to the main for
processing and extending them back to the branch (both parts of a call use the
same trunk)
•
•
Returning timed-out waiting and held calls from the branch to the main
Routing calls from the branch to the main
A branch can connect to only one main.
CAS Queues
Two queues are associated with CAS calls: one at the main and one at the branch. If
idle RLTs are available from the branch to the main, RLTs are seized and CAS calls
are queued at the main along with other attendant-seeking calls. If all RLTs are in use,
CAS calls to the attendant are queued at the branch in a RLT queue. The length of the
queue can vary from 1 to 100, as set during administration of the RLT group.
CAS Backup Service
Backup service sends all CAS calls to a backup extension in the branch if all RLTs
are maintenance-busy or out of service, or if the attendant presses a backup button
that is not lighted.
•
To activate the feature and provide notification that backup service is in effect,
assign the backup extension to a Backup button and associated status lamp.
•
•
The status lamp remains lighted as long as backup service is in effect.
To deactivate the feature, the attendant presses the Backup button while the status
lamp is lighted.
Calls are not sent to the backup extension unless all RLTs are maintenance-busy or
out of service.
CAS Remote Hold
The attendant can put a CAS call from a branch on Remote Hold. The branch holds
the call and drops the RLT. After a time-out (same as the timed reminder for an
attendant-held call), the branch automatically attempts to route the call back to the
attendant. The returning call can queue for the RLT. Attendants should use Remote
Hold when they have to put a call on hold to keep RLTs from being tied up
unnecessarily.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Branch-generated call-identification tones
The branch in a CAS network generates call-identification tones and transmits them
to the CAS attendant by way of the RLT. These tones indicate the type of call coming
from the branch or the status of a call extended to or held at the branch. The attendant
hears these tones in the console handset before being connected to the caller. The
tones may vary by country. See DEFINITY ECS Console Operations for information
on these tones.
CAS Outgoing Call Routing
The centralized attendant at the main has access, through RLTs, to all outgoing trunk
facilities at the branches in a CAS network. The attendant can extend an incoming
LDN call to an outgoing trunk at a branch by dialing the access code and allowing the
caller to dial the rest of the number or by dialing the complete outgoing number.
CAS Incoming Call Routing
Calls extended to busy single-line voice terminals at the branch wait automatically. If
there is a call in queue, the user hears a busy signal. When station hunting and send all
calls is administered, the call routes along the administered path. Not answering any
waiting extended call within an administered interval causes the branch switch to
return the call to the attendant. Call Waiting does not apply to multiappearance
terminals; if no appearances are available, busy tone is sent to the attendant, who tells
the caller that the line is busy.
Calls from voice terminals at the branch to an attendant also route over RLTs seized
by the branch switch. A branch caller reaches the attendant by dialing the
attendant-group access code. The access code is administrable; the default is 0. The
conversation between the branch caller and the attendant ties up the seized RLT, but
calls of this type are usually short.
If an extended call returns to the main attendant unanswered, the called party at the
branch does not drop but continues to be alerted until the caller releases. This allows
the attendant to talk to the caller, then extend the call again, if the caller wishes,
without redialing the number.
Considerations
Branch Attendants
•
A branch can have an attendant. Access to the branch attendant must be by way of
an individual attendant extension. Incoming trunk calls in a CAS network can
bypass branch attendants but can be routed back to them by the centralized
attendant.
•
Branch calls terminate on the CAS main switch based on the incoming RLT
trunk-group day-destination or night-service destination. An attendant console is
not always answering or extending incoming CAS calls. If someone other than an
attendant answers a CAS call, that person can extend the call back to the branch
by pressing the FLASH button on a multiappearance voice terminal or flashing the
switchhook on a single-line voice terminal. The branch reaction to Flash Signals
and the branch application of tones is the same whether an attendant or someone
other than an attendant answers or extends the call.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
When an analog-station call goes to coverage, the station drops from the call. This
is the exception to the branch leaving the extended-to party ringing. If the main
attendant extends a call to an analog station and that call goes to coverage and
later returns to the main attendant, the call is treated as an incoming LDN call and
the attendant must re-extend the call, if requested by the user.
•
On an incoming CAS call to the main attendant, the Name field from the
trunk-group form for that RLT displays to the attendant. Therefore, you should
administer the field to provide meaningful branch identification information.
•
•
Music-on-Hold feature at branch applies to two stages of LDN calls: during call
extension and Remote Hold.
Interactions
Abbreviated Dialing
The main attendant can use an Abbreviated Dialing button to extend CAS calls
after obtaining branch dial tone.
•
•
Attendant Auto-Manual Splitting
The SPLIT lamp and button do not function on CAS main calls extended via the
RLT trunk. Attendant conference does not function on CAS calls.
Attendant Control of Trunk-Group Access
If a branch attendant has control of an outgoing RLT trunk group, new
attendant-seeking calls route to the branch attendant.
•
•
•
•
Attendant Override of Diversion
Use Attendant Override of Diversion with CAS.
Attendant Serial Calling
Attendant Serial Calling does not work for CAS calls.
Automatic Alternate Routing and Automatic Route Selection
CAS calls can be routed using AAR and ARS.
Busy-Indicator Buttons
Busy indicators can identify incoming calls over an RLT. You can also use Busy
indicators to dial after the attendant starts to extend a call.
•
Call Coverage
Redirect calls to a centralized attendant by Call Coverage. Do not redirect calls to
a CAS backup extension for backup service via Send All Calls to the backup
extension’s coverage path.
•
•
Call Detail Recording
If the CAS main RLT trunk has the CDR option selected, CDR records generate
for incoming CAS calls.
Call Forwarding
Do not forward calls to a CAS extension.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
DCS Operation
If an RLT trunk group is administered as a DCS trunk, the following interaction
applies: On an incoming CAS call to the attendant, the DCS message displays
instead of the name of the incoming RLT trunk group. Upon answering the call,
the attendant hears call-identification tones, indicating that the call is a CAS call.
Use a TRUNK-NAME button to obtain the name of the RLT trunk group.
•
•
DXS and DTGS Buttons
DXS and DTGS buttons at the main attendant console can be used with CAS.
However, with DXS buttons, it takes a few seconds before the attendant hears
ringback tone.
Emergency Access to the Attendant
CAS Branch Emergency Access calls generated by a Feature Access Code route
Off-Hook Alert to the branch attendant group. If there is no attendant in the
branch, the call routes to the branch’s administered Emergency Access
Redirection Extension. When the branch switch is in CAS Backup Service, the
calls route to the backup station and the call is treated as a normal call.
•
Hunt Groups
If an incoming CAS call directs to a hunt group, the call does not redirect to the
hunt group’s coverage path. Depending on the circumstances, the attendant can
get a busy tone or ringing.
•
•
Leave Word Calling
If a message is left for a branch user and the attendant at the CAS switch tries to
retrieve the message by using LWC message retrieval, permission is denied.
Night Service — Night Console Service
When the CAS main enters night service, CAS calls terminate at the CAS main
night-service destination. When the branch enters Night Service, CAS calls route
to the branch night console, the LDN night station, or the TAAS.
•
•
Night Service — Trunk Answer from Any Station
In a multiswitch DCS environment with CAS, the result of transferring incoming
trunk calls via Night Service Extension or Trunk Answer from Any Station varies
depending on the home switch of the transferred-to station, the home switch of the
connected trunk, and the type of night-service function chosen (Night Service
Extension, Trunk Answer From Any Station, or both).
Nonattendant Console Handling of CAS Calls
The CAS branch calls terminate at the CAS main based on the incoming RLT
trunk-group day destination or night-service destination. You can also answer a
CAS call by the Trunk Answer Any Station feature.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Emergency (911) Calls The Enhanced 911 (E911) systems installed in many jurisdictions in the U.S. are
equipped so that by dialing a service code (911 in the U.S.) a victim of a fire,
accident, crime, or medical emergency may quickly access a public safety agency that
will dispatch the appropriate response. The public E911 system maintains a database
that stores location and background information to aid public safety agencies in
responding quickly with the appropriate assistance. Information about the calling
party can be triggered by the transmission of a Caller’s Emergency Service
Identification (CESID) number over Centralized Automatic Message Accounting
(CAMA) trunks when the call originates from behind a PBX. 911 calls from a station
on a PBX not equipped with CAMA trunks (or an adjunct computer system
associated with CAMA trunks) will not provide the E911 system with the information
required to identify the location of the person placing the call. Instead, the E911
system will only be able to identify the location of the trunk termination at the PBX.
This feature allows transmission of identifying information in the form of the CESID
over CAMA trunks as to the extension number of a DID station associated with the
calling party. The calling party may be at or near a station on a remote port network,
or may be at a remote location served by an off-premises station.
How to administer
Emergency (911) Calls
Form
Field
All
ARS Digit Analysis Table
CAMA Numbering Format
Class of Restriction
•
•
•
All
Calling Party
Restriction
Feature Access Code
•
•
•
•
ARS Access Code1
ARS Access Code2
Route Pattern
All
All
Trunk Group (CAMA)
Interactions
None.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Extended Trunk Access
Use Extended Trunk Access (ETA) in conjunction with Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) to
allow DEFINITY ECS to send any unrecognized number (such as an extension not
administered locally) to another switch for analysis and routing. Such unrecognized
numbers can be Facility Access Codes, Trunk Access Codes, or extensions that are
not in the UDP table. Non-UDP numbers are administered on either the First Digit
Table (on the Dial Plan Record form) or the Second Digit Table. They also are not
administered on the ETA Call Screening Table. ETA helps you make full use of
automatic routing and UDP.
How to administer ETA
Form
Field
ETA Routing Pattern
Dial Plan Record
(First Digit and Second Digit Tables)
•
•
•
ETA Node Number
Call Screening Entry
ETA Call Screening Table
!
CAUTION:
Switches can be chained together using ETA. However, you must ensure that
switches do not route in a circular ETA call setup. Switch A can route to switch
B, and switch B can route to switch C. But, if switch A routes to switch B and
switch B routes to switch A, you create a circular ETA call setup.
Detailed description
Historically, ETA has been used by satellite switches to access stations, trunks, and
features at the main switch. ETA frees you from having to enumerate the entire dial
plan for the main or satellite complex. Calls that would get intercept treatment
without ETA are routed to a remote switch to be reprocessed. The following
processing takes place when ETA is administered:
•
•
•
ETA call is identified because it fails all other routing possibilities.
The dialed string is not in the ETA Call Screening Table.
An available route pattern is selected based on the Dial Plan form ETA Routing
Pattern or ETA Node Number entries.
•
The dialed string is sent to the remote switch.
Examples of ETA
administration
CASE #1
•
•
ETA Route Pattern — Not administered
ETA Node Number — Not administered
In this case, ETA is not active. It is not used to route undefined dialed strings.
CASE #2
•
•
ETA Route Pattern — Administered
ETA Node Number — Not administered
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
In this case, the ETA Route Pattern routes undefined dialed strings. However, since
an ETA Node Number is not specified, non-call-related DCS messages are not routed.
CASE #3
•
•
ETA Route Pattern — Not administered
ETA Node Number — Administered
In this case, the ETA Node Number provides the route pattern. Non-call-related DCS
messages also can route since a node number is supplied.
CASE #4
•
•
ETA Route Pattern — Administered
ETA Node Number — Administered
In this case, the ETA Route Pattern routes undefined dialed strings while the ETA
Node Number routes DCS messages. Nodes themselves do not have to be
administered for ETA. ETA should not be used over tandem-tie trunks.
Interactions
•
•
•
Abbreviated Dialing
Abbreviated Dialing calls are routed via ETA.
Attendant
Attendants calls are routed via ETA.
Data-Call Setup
Analog and digital endpoints can access ETA. The digit string goes to the remote
switch like any other digit string is sent. The remote switch handles the data-call
setup from that point forward.
•
•
Facility Restriction Levels
It is possible to restrict trunks that are being used in conjunction with ETA by
assigning FRLs.
Last Number Dialed
If a number is routed via ETA to a remote switch and you want to reaccess that
number, then reaccess uses ETA.
•
•
Modem Pooling
Modems in Modem Pools are treated like all other trunks.
Remote Access
Remote-access trunks are able to access the ETA feature just as any other trunk or
station does.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Extension Number Portability
Extension Number Portability (ENP) gives you the ability to assign any extension to
any switch in an ENP subnetwork. Stations can be moved across switches while
retaining the original extension number, as long as the switches are part of the ENP
subnetwork. EPN is used in conjunction with Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR)
and Uniform Dial Plan (UDP).
How to administer ENP
Form
Field
All
AAR and ARS Digit Conversion Table
•
•
Extension Number Portability Numbering
Plan
All
Node Number Routing
Uniform Dialing Plan
•
•
All
Ext Code
•
•
AAR Digit Conversion form — Assign all 3-digit ENP codes as home, and if using
a 5-digit UDP, associate the ENP codes with the leading, or 10 thousands, digit
(that is, the fifth digit of the extension). For example, for extension number 73446,
“7” is the 10 thousands digit.
ENP Numbering Plan form — Associate the leading one or two digits of
extensions in the ENP subnetwork with a 3-digit ENP code, used to construct a
7-digit AAR-like ENP number.
•
•
Node Number Routing form — Associate a route pattern with each node in the
ENP subnetwork.
Uniform Dialing Plan form — Enter the number of digits in the plan (4 or 5) and
the Extension Codes for non-home extensions in the ENP subnetwork as
ENPNode (node number routed).
Detailed description
The ENP Numbering Plan allows you to set 4- or 5-digit extensions in the ENP
subnetwork to a 7-digit AAR-like number that is sent to other nodes in the network.
Only the first 1 or 2 leading digits of the extension are significant.
ENP Codes are distinguished from AAR location codes because ENP Codes are home
on every node within the ENP subnetwork, and ENP Codes are administered in the
ENP Numbering Plan table as well as in the AAR Analysis table. Since ENP Codes
are home on every node, they cannot be used as AAR location codes.
UDP extensions are converted to ENP numbers if node number routing is specified
for the extensions in the UDP table.
Note: One ENP code is required for a 4-digit ENP subnetwork. A 5-digit
UDP requires one ENP code for each leading digit of extensions
used within the ENP subnetwork.
DCS message signaling links are not required to support ENP. As a result, many
multiple switch configurations are possible with ENP. Typically the ENP network
will be a subnetwork of a UDP or Electronic Tandem Network (ETN).
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Interactions
•
Distributed Communications System
If you use DCS, the ENP node numbers must correspond to DCS node numbers.
Inter-PBX Attendant Service
Inter-PBX Attendant Service (IAS) allows attendants for multiple branches to be
concentrated at a main location. Incoming trunk calls to the branch, as well as
attendant-seeking voice-terminal calls, route over tie trunks to the main location.
How to administer
Inter-PBX Attendant
Service
Form
Field
Incoming Destination
Tie Trunk Group (Main)
Console Parameters (Branch)
•
•
•
•
•
IAS (Branch)
IAS Tie Trunk Group No.
IAS Att. Access Code
All
Tie trunk group (Branch)
Detailed description
Inter-PBX Attendant Service calls are incoming tie-trunk calls from a branch location
to the main-location attendant group. If no attendant in the group is immediately
available, the calls are queued. When an attendant becomes available, the call routes
to that attendant. Extended calls are treated as incoming calls to the main location.
DEFINITY ECS can be a branch or main location. Users at each branch can access
other branch locations through the main location. A branch can have local attendants.
Users access these local attendants normally.
Interactions
•
Attendant Control of Trunk-Group Access
If a call at a branch attempts to access a controlled trunk group, the call routes to a
branch attendant, if there is one. If there is no branch attendant, the call routes to
the attendant group at the main location.
•
Attendant Display and DCS Attendant Display
In a DCS environment, an incoming call from a branch displays at the attendant
console at the main location as a local call.
In a non-DCS environment, an incoming call displays at the attendant console at
the main location as an incoming tie-trunk call.
•
•
Attendant Recall
If an attendant at the main location holds a call, the calling parties at the branch
cannot recall the attendant.
Call Coverage
A call redirected to a coverage path with the attendant group as a coverage point
skips that coverage point. It goes to the next coverage point at the branch, if
administered, or continues to ring at the previous coverage point. If the attendant
group 0 is the only coverage point, it continues to ring at the principal’s extension.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
•
Centralized Attendant Service
CAS and Inter-PBX attendant calling cannot be used at the same time.
Dial Access to Attendant
Administer Dial Access to Attendant via the dial platform to the same digit on
both the IAS main switch and the IAS branch switch. On the branch switch,
administer the PBX attendant access code (Console Parameters form) to match the
main PBX attendant-group dial access code.
•
Night Service
Inter-PBX Attendant Calls deactivates when a branch goes into night service, and
reactivates when the branch comes out of night service.
Private Network Access
Use Private Network Access to allow calls to other switching systems in a private
network. These calls do not use the public network. They are routed over
customer-dedicated facilities.
How to administer
Private Network Access
Form
Field
Trunk Groups
•
All
Access
APLT
ISDN-BRI
ISDN-PRI
Tandem
Class of Restriction
•
•
Advanced Private Line
Termination
Feature Access Code (FAC)
Automatic Alternate
Routing Access Code
AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table
AAR and ARS Digit Conversion Table
Node Number Routing
•
•
•
•
All
All
All
Station
COR
•
Trunk Group Forms — Set the Group Type field to access, aplt, tandem, tie,
or isdn and the Service Type field to access, tie, or tandem. Complete COR
digit treatment and common type fields for tie trunk groups associated with a
private network.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Detailed description
Private networks can include:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Common-control switching arrangement (CCSA)
Distributed Communications Systems (DCS) and Enhanced DCS (EDCS)
Electronic tandem network (ETN)
Enhanced private-switched communications service (EPSCS)
Tandem-tie-trunk network (TTTN)
Italian Traslatore Giunzione Uscente/Entrante/Interno (TGU/TGE/TGI) trunks
Unless prohibited by the COR, all incoming private network trunks, except CCSA,
can access outgoing trunks without attendant or terminal-user assistance. All
incoming CCSA calls must route to an attendant or a terminal user.
When off-network calling is part of the CCSA and EPSCS, long-distance calls route
as far as possible over these networks before terminating on the public network. Thus,
charges for toll calls are reduced. The COR you administer to individual system users
determines whether access to this capability is allowed or denied.
In Italy, TGU/TGE/TGI trunks provide private network access between 2 switching
systems. They also provide some feature transparency for COR (Inward Restriction),
DID (when reaching busy stations), and Intrusion.
Interactions
•
Attendant Call Waiting
Call Waiting is provided via Italian TGU/TGE (main and satellite) trunks. Call
Waiting also is provided in Italy and all other countries through DCS.
•
Attendant Intrusion
Attendant Intrusion is provided on satellite switches via TGU/TGE trunks.
Attendant Intrusion also is provided through DCS.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
Uniform Dial Plan
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) provides a common 4- or 5-digit dial plan (specified in the
Dial Plan Record) that can be shared among a group of switches. Interswitch dialing
and intraswitch dialing both require 4- or 5-digit dialing. UDP is used with an
electronic tandem network (ETN); main, satellite, and tributary switches; and
Distributed Communications Systems (DCS). In addition, UDP can provide uniform
4- or 5-digit dialing between 2 or more private-switching systems without ETN, main,
satellite, and tributary switches, or DCS.
How to administer UDP
Form
Field
Uniform Dial Plan
Dial Plan Record
Second Digit Table
•
•
•
UDP Extension Search Order
All
Uniform Dial Plan
AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table • All
AAR and ARS Digit Conversion
Table
•
All
Node Number Routing
•
•
Route Pat
All
Extension Number Portability
Numbering Plan
Route Pattern
•
All
Note: On the Uniform Dialing Plan form, if you change the Ext Code
and Type fields from a 4-digit or 5-digit extension number to
none, a warning message informs you that all UDP extension
codes will be lost. The same warning message displays when you
change the Ext Code and Type extension numbers from 4-digits
to 5-digits or from 5-digits to 4-digits.
Detailed description
UDP routes calls off the local switch by converting the extension number into a
private-network number with 7 digits. This number is formed by prepending a 3-digit
code (of the form XXX) to the (last) 4 digits of the extension number. 3 types of
conversion are supported: UDPCode, AARCode, and ENPNode.
•
For UDPCode and AARCode, XXX is a 3-digit private-network location code,
and the result is analyzed and routed via Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR).
UDPCode conversion prohibits digit conversion via AAR; AARCode conversion
permits it, just as if you dialed the AAR number instead of the extension.
•
For ENPCode, XXX is called an Extension Number Portability (ENP) code. It is
not used for routing; node-number routing is used instead. The ENP code is
chosen based on the first 1 or 2 digits of the dialed string. Because it is not used
for routing, the ENPCode can be independent of location.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
UDP conversion is specified for individual extensions or groups of extensions sharing
the same leading digits, via the UDP form and extension codes. An extension code is
the desired leading digits of an extension followed by an “x” (wildcard). For example,
“123xx” “12345”is the extension code for all 100 possible extensions beginning with
“123” plus two wild cards. “12345” is an extension code specifying one extension.
Each extension code can be assigned to 1 of 6 possible treatments.
•
•
•
UDPCode — Conversion to AAR with given location code, further conversion
suppressed
AARCode — Conversion to AAR with given location code, further conversion
allowed
ENPCode — Conversion to private network number (via ENP form), route to
given node number routing
•
•
•
TempOOS — Temporarily out of service, give reorder
Local — Local range of extensions
blank — Similar to local, however, this extension is not chosen when the system is
asked to “add a station”
When a user at a switch that is included in a UDP dials an extension, DEFINITY ECS
first checks to see if the extension is assigned to a local station on that switch. If so,
the call is routed to the station, and UDP is not invoked. If the extension is not found
locally, the system checks to see if the extension matches an assigned extension code.
If the extension matches an assigned extension code, the system performs the
specified conversion into a private network number and routes the call as specified. If
more than one extension code matches, the “best” match (most explicit digits) is used.
For example, 1234x is chosen over 123xx if 12345 is dialed. However, 123xx is
chosen if 12355 is dialed. If no matching extension code is found, the user receives
intercept treatment. Or, if Extended Trunk Access (ETA) is enabled, the call routes
via ETA.
Example of how UDP
works
To administer, assign each UDP code:
•
To a private network location code (RNX) or node number. (The RNX is
equivalent to an office code of a central office in a public network. This RNX
determines how a UDP call is routed.)
•
Assign each UDP code as either local or remote to the switch.
To understand the function of a UDP, review the following example.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
A given station is called using the same 5-digit extension regardless of where in the
ETN the call originates. Three switches are included in the example. Each has been
assigned a list of RNX and UDP codes. See Figure 7.
SWITCH
RNX
224
223
223
222
222
UDP CODE
A
C
C
B
B
41
51
52
60
61
Figure 7. UDP Example
1
2
5
6
4
3
7
8
r764905 CJL 062296
1. Switch A
4. Extension 41000
5. Extension 61234
6. Extension 60123
7. Extension 51234
8. Extension 5200
Dial Plan for extensions is
41XXX
RNX=224
2. Switch B:
Dial Plan for Extensions is
60XXX
and 61XXX RNX=222
3. Switch C:
Dial Plan for extensions is
51XXX and 52XXX RNX=223
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
If a user at extension 41000 wants to call extension 61234, there are two choices:
•
•
Dial 61234
Dial the AAR access code followed by 222-1234
If 61234 is dialed, the system recognizes 61 as a remote UDP, determines the
associated RNX (222), and uses AAR to route the call to 222-1234.
If the AAR access code and 222-1234 are dialed, the system finds the route pattern
for RNX 222 and routes the call to the switch associated with that RNX.
Whenever UDP is used to route a call to another switch, the correct digit deletion and
insertion must be specified within the route pattern so that the receiving switch gets
digits in the format it expects. DEFINITY ECS can be configured in several different
ways.
•
If AAR is available on the receiving switch, Subnet Trunking can be used to insert
the AAR feature access code on the originating switch or digit insertion may be
used to insert it on the receiving switch. The receiving switch then uses AAR digit
conversion to convert 222 with 7 digits to an extension by deleting 3 digits and
inserting a 6.
•
If AAR is not available on the receiving switch, Subnet Trunking must be used on
the originating switch to delete the 222 and insert the digit 6 at the beginning of
the extension number so that the receiving switch can continue to route correctly.
If the user at extension 51234 on Switch C dials extension 61234, the call must first
go through Switch A before proceeding to Switch B. When 61234 is dialed, the
system recognizes 61 as a UDP code, determines the associated RNX (222), and uses
AAR to route the call. The AAR feature access code plus 222-1234 are outpulsed to
Switch A. Switch A then recognizes the RNX 222 as a remote switch and routes the
call to Switch B and extension 61234. This same type of call routing occurs when an
extension at Switch B calls an extension at Switch C.
If extension 61234 on Switch B calls extension 61235, the system recognizes 61 as a
local UDP code and routes the call directly to extension 61235.
Considerations
•
•
•
In North American network environments, extensions beginning with 0 may route
to an attendant. You are encouraged to use another number as the leading digit
when assigning extensions.
When you call an extension on another switch, there may be a slight delay before
call-progress tones are applied. This delay is due to the trunk signaling necessary
to complete the call to the remote switch.
When you select the option to look at the UDP table first, calls that might
otherwise terminate at a local extension route over the network. This is easily
reversed. When you remove the extensions from the UDP table, the local
extension can be dialed again.
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Distributed Communications System
B Private Networking
•
If AAR is active, FRLs and Traveling Class Marks (TCMs) can be sent along with
the private network number. UDPCode and AARCode conversions use the FRL
assigned to the caller. ENPNode conversion always raises the FRL to the
maximum (7).
If an FRL is insufficient to access the facility, access is denied. There is no prompt
for an authorization code even if authorization codes are enabled and
administered.
•
If AAR is not active, tandem-tie trunks should not be used to transport UDP
numbers. The TCM is not recognized at the terminating switch.
Note: Never use tandem-tie trunks to transport UDP numbers (the TCM
and Hop count will not be recognized as such following the
extension received at the receiving switch).
Interactions
•
•
Automatic Alternate Routing
AAR routes UDP calls. (Included with UDP is the required AAR subset.) If AAR
is enabled in addition to UDP, then the 7-digit AAR number provides the same
routing as UDP.
Dial Plan
~ All of the extension numbers on a switch are not necessarily part of UDP. Any
that do not belong to UDP are handled by a regular, non-UDP Dial Plan
associated with the switch.
~ When administering the Dial Plan form and designating a group of extensions
as UDP non-local, you can specify whether you want to search for local
extensions first or last. This allows flexibility to change extensions from local
to non-local and vice-versa.
•
•
•
DID Trunk Group
DID calls to 5-digit UDP extension numbers require that the DID trunk group
insert enough digits to make a 5-digit extension number.
Distributed Communications System
UDP is required when DCS is provided. The necessary UDP software is provided
with the DCS software.
Extension Number Portability
If an extension code is administered to use ENP node routing, ENP routes the call
to the correct switch. If AAR is enabled in addition to UDP, the 7-digit AAR
number provides the same routing as UDP (that is, via ENP).
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ISDN Feature Plus
B Private Networking
ISDN Feature Plus
This feature allows you to have basic feature transparency over public networks
without having a dedicated leased line. This provides a lower cost option for using the
switched public network.
How to administer ISDN Feature Plus
Note: Only Lucent representatives perform step 1.
1 On the System-Parameters Customer-Options form, set the:
~ G3 Version field to V8.
~ ISDN Feature Plus field to y.
2 On the same form, set either or both of the following:
~ ISDN-PRI field to y, or
~ ISDN-BRI Trunks field to y.
3 Set either or both of the following:
~ ISDN-BRI Trunk Group — Set the Supplementary Service Protocol
field to f
~ ISDN-PRI Trunk Group — Set the Supplementary Service Protocol
field to f.
4 On the Feature Related System Parameters form, set the Feature Plus Ext field
to the local extension used to terminate Feature Plus signaling for ISDN Feature
Plus.
5 On the Hunt Group form, to add a centralized AUDIX, set the Message Center
field to fp-mwi.
To start administration for Message Waiting Indication at the Message Center PBX:
1 On the Feature Related System Parameters form, set the MWI - Number of
Digits per AUDIX Subscriber field to the desired number.
2 On the Processor Channel Assignment, set the Application field to fp-mwi.
3 Administer the Message Waiting Indication Subscriber Number Prefixes form. To
start the Calling Name feature:
4 On the ISDN-BRI or ISDN-PRI trunk group form (whichever you are using), set
the Send Name field to y.
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ISDN Feature Plus
B Private Networking
Description
ISDN Feature Plus uses a DEFINITY ECS proprietary signaling protocol. The
features do not function in the same way as their QSIG or DCS counterparts.
To use Feature Plus, Phase I, you need DID extensions. In addition to the general
Feature Plus call handling, Feature Plus includes the following features:
•
•
•
•
Centralized AUDIX — A simple, one step “coverage” to voice mail. If voice mail
is unavailable for any reason, the call does not cover elsewhere.
Call Diversion — You can divert (or forward) calls unconditionally, upon busy or
no reply, to another extension including forwarding voice mail.
Calling Number ID — You can display the calling party’s number to the called
party during alerting and after answer.
Calling Name — You can assign the Calling Name Feature Plus identifier with a
maximum size of 15 bytes or the maximum network subaddress size, whichever is
lower.
•
•
Connected Line Identification Presentation (COLP) — You can assign display
forwarded-to party information to the calling user’s display.
Call Transfer - Basic — You can assign transfer calls between parties across the
public network is supported. Display updates at the time of transfer or upon
completion of transfer, however, are not supported.
•
•
Served User PBX for Centralized AUDIX — Determines where to send messages
destined for the AUDIX hunt group.
Message Waiting Indication — You can assign display a message waiting
indication on a user’s voice terminal.
Differences in Inserted Digits field
There is a difference in how the Inserted Digits to form Complete Number
field on the Message Waiting Indication Subscriber Number Prefixes form is used for
QSIG and Feature Plus. This difference is due to the difference in how the Feature
Plus and QSIG-TSC platforms operate.
For Feature Plus, the Feature Plus extension must be included in the Inserted Digits
to form Complete Number field, while for QSIG, only the higher order digits
need to be included. (In QSIG MWI, the subscriber number is appended to the
inserted digits and the resulting number is used to route over a QSIG TSC.) For
example, Dallas is a Message Center PBX and Chicago is a remote PBX:
•
If Feature Plus is running between Dallas and Chicago and the Feature Plus
extension in Chicago is 82000, the Inserted Digits to form Complete
Number field administered in Dallas to get to Chicago must be 3035382000. The
Routing Digits (AAR/ARS Access Code) field also needs to be filled in
appropriately.
•
If QSIG is running between Chicago and Dallas, the Inserted Digits to form
Complete Number field must contain 30353. The Routing Digits
(AAR/ARS Access Code) field also must be filled in appropriately.)
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ISDN Feature Plus
B Private Networking
Interrogation
When performing an audit, the Served User PBX sends a request towards the
Message Center PBX. As a Message Center PBX, the DEFINITY ECS receives the
request message, maps it into a MW STATUS REQUEST - SINGLE STATION
message, and sends it to AUDIX on the BX.25 link. When AUDIX replies to the
DEFINITY on the BX.25 link with a MW STATUS UPDATE, the Message Center
PBX sends the information on to the appropriate Served User PBX.
•
If it is a Message Center PBX, the MW STATUS UPDATE indicates whether
there are any messages waiting, not how many messages are waiting or what
media types are these messages. If the MW STATUS UPDATE indicates that there
are new messages, then the Message Center PBX sends a message telling the
Served User PBX to activate the message waiting indication. Similarly, if the MW
STATUS UPDATE indicates that there are no new messages, then the Message
Center PBX sends a message telling the Served User PBX to deactivate the
message waiting indication.
•
•
If it is a Served User PBX, when the Served User PBX receives the result, it
makes sure that the result received from the Message Center matches the state of
the Served User’s light.
Interactions
Automatic Circuit Assurance
Automatic Circuit Assurance (including Referrals) is not activated for calls
terminating at the Feature Plus extension.
•
•
Distributed Communication System (DCS)
Feature Plus signaling links do not support DCS.
Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX
~ Calling Line Identification Presentation (CLIP)
If the public network supports CLIP and the called user has subscribed to the
service, calling party information is available to the called user when messages
are retrieved.
~ Feature Plus Diversion
Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX relies upon Feature Plus Diversion. When a
call covers to AUDIX, it must invoke Feature Plus Diversion to identify the
called party to AUDIX.
~ Feature Plus Message Waiting
When a calling party leaves a message using Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX,
Feature Plus Message Waiting engages and turns on that subscriber’s message
waiting indicator.
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ISDN Feature Plus
B Private Networking
•
Feature Plus Forwarding (Diversion)
~ Calling Line Identification Presentation (CLIP)
If the public network supports CLIP and the forwarded-to user has subscribed
to the service, then calling party information is available to the forwarded-to
user’s display.
~ Connection Line Identification Presentation (COLP)
If the public network supports COLP and the calling user has subscribed to the
service, then forwarded-to party information is available to the calling user’s
display.
~ Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX
Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX relies upon Feature Plus Diversion. Invoke
Feature Plus Diversion first to enable the Centralized AUDIX feature.
~ Call Coverage
•
Terminating call has coverage active
If a call is forwarded off-switch, and the terminating switch has call
coverage activated and the criteria is met, the call will not go to the
forwarding coverage path. It goes to the terminating coverage path.
•
Forwarding and Coverage
If the last coverage point in the coverage path is a number that
routes over an ISDN SSF trunk, no Feature Plus Diversion
information passes to the coverage PBX.
~ Automatic Callback
If automatic callback was activated before the called voice terminal user
activated Call Forwarding over an ISDN SSF trunk, the callback call attempt is
redirected to the forwarded-to party over the SSF trunk.
~ Call Park
If a forwarded-to (diverted-to) extension user parks a call that has been
forwarded from an ISDN SSF trunk, the call normally is parked on the
forwarded-to extension, not on the forwarded-from (called user) of the ISDN
SSF trunk.
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ISDN Feature Plus
B Private Networking
•
Feature Plus Message Waiting Indication
~ Audio Information Exchange (AUDIX)
Feature Plus MWI depends on the presence of a Message Center. Whenever
DEFINITY ECS acts as a Message Center switch, there is an interaction
between DEFINITY ECS and AUDIX. DEFINITY ECS must be able to
receive messages from AUDIX then, if applicable, send the appropriate
Feature Plus MWI message to the network. Similarly, if DEFINITY ECS
receives a Feature Plus MWI message, DEFINITY ECS translates the Feature
Plus message into the appropriate AUDIX message and passes it to AUDIX.
The only messages that DEFINITY ECS handles are AUDIX messages along
the BX.25 link. Feature Plus MWI can interwork with Basic AUDIX,
including INTUITY AUDIX, and with DEFINITY AUDIX with the DCIU
control link. Feature Plus MWI does not work with the DEFINITY AUDIX
that emulates a DCP voice terminal or with versions of AUDIX that
communicate to DEFINITY ECS mode codes.
DEFINITY ECS implementation requires that all users on a Served User PBX
use the same Feature Plus Message Center. Some of the served users can use a
Feature Plus Message Center, while others use a local message center and/or a
DCS Remote Message Center and/or a QSIG Message Center. However, some
served users on a PBX cannot use one Feature Plus Message Center while
other served users on the same PBX use a different Feature Plus Message
Center.
~ Off-Premise Station
Feature Plus MWI does not work with an off-premise station implemented
with a DS1 circuit pack.
•
QSIG
Feature Plus signaling links do not support QSIG.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
QSIG
QSIG is the generic name for a family of signaling protocols. The Q reference point
or interface is the logical point where signaling is passed between two switches in a
private network. QSIG signaling allows certain features to work in a single-vendor or
multi-vendor network. QSIG complies with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
private-networking specifications. QSIG is defined by ISO as the worldwide standard
for private networks. QSIG uses ISO standard protocols as well as call independent
signaling connections (CISCs), administered as non-call-associated temporary signal
(NCA-TSCs).
DEFINITY ECS provides six levels of QSIG functionality (each level is turned on or
off on page 6 of the Customer Options screen):
QSIG Category
Basic Call Setup
Supported Features
Basic Call Setup
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Number Transport
Basic Supplementary
Services
Called/Busy Name
Name Identification Services
Call Forwarding (Diversion)
Call Transfer
Centralized AUDIX
Call Offer
Call Completion (Automatic Callback)
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS).
Centralized Attendant
Supplementary Services
with Rerouting
Call Forwarding (Diversion) with Reroute
(using Path Replacement)
•
Call Transfer with Reroute (using Path
Replacement)
Transfer into Lucent QSIG
Voice Mail
•
•
Call Transfer into QSIG Voice Mail
Value-Added Lucent (VALU)
Displays of called party number to the calling
party when the called number is ringing or
busy (Called/Busy Number)
•
•
Distinctive Ringing to identify
internal/external and priority calls
Call Coverage to networked switches.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
QSIG Basic Call Setup
Transit Counter
(ANF–TC)
DEFINITY ECS provides QSIG ANF-TC as defined in ISO/IEC 6B032 and 6B033.
It prevents indefinite looping, connections giving poor transmission performance, and
inefficient use of network resources.
ANF-TC is invoked automatically for ISDN basic calls and the Route Pattern form
indicates the number of switches through which a call may be routed.
QSIG Basic Supplementary Services
Called/Busy Name
Enables the calling party to see the name of the called party at the following times:
•
•
while the call is ringing at the called party’s terminal.
while listening to a busy tone because the called party’s terminal was busy.
Called/Busy Name is similar to the display provided for local on-switch calls, as well
as for the DCS calls, with the following exceptions:
•
•
Names longer than 15 characters are truncated; only the first 15 characters display.
The number does not display unless QSIG VALU is enabled.
QSIG Name and
Number Identification
QSIG Name and Number Identification allows a switch to send and receive the
calling number, calling name, connected number, and connected name. QSIG Name
and Number Identification displays up to 15 characters for the calling and connected
name and up to 15 digits for the calling and connected number across ISDN
interfaces.
You can administer outgoing calls as “yes”, “no”, or “restricted.” Restricted means
that DEFINITY ECS sends the information but sends it “presentation restricted,”
which indicates to the receiving switch that the information should not be displayed.
A received restricted number is included on the Call Detail Record (CDR).
Transit switch information
When DEFINITY ECS acts as a transit switch, the QSIG standards require it to pass
on all supplementary service information that is not addressed to it. This includes
name information. (A “transit” switch is a switch that routes an incoming call
administered for Supplementary Services Protocol Bto a trunk also administered for
Supplementary Services Protocol B.) However, Basic Call Setup and number
information is subject to modification by the transit switch. This means that trunk
group administration on a transit switch does not override incoming name
information, but may override incoming number information (as long as this does not
lower the restriction on the information).
Example
If a non-restricted calling name and number are received by a DEFINITY ECS acting
as a transit switch, and if the outgoing trunk is administered for presentation restricted
for both name and number, the number is passed on as “restricted” and name is
passed on as “unrestricted.”
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Tandem switch information
However, in the case of tandemed calls (calls involving two ISDN trunks that are not
both administered for Supplementary Service Protocol B), trunk group administration
may override both incoming name and number information, as long as doing so does
not lower the restriction on the information. For example, a tandemed call that comes
in with restricted name information is sent out with restricted name information even
if the outgoing trunk is administered for presentation unrestricted. However,
non-restricted data is sent restricted if the trunk group administration is set for
“presentation restricted.”
ISDN numbering formats
Numbering is specified on the ISDN Public-Unknown-Numbering and/or ISDN
Private-Numbering forms. The numbering form you use depends on how you
administer the ISDN trunk group Numbering Format field.
However, if you format the Called Party Number with public numbering, the
Calling/Connected Party Number is created in the public format even if you specify
“private” on the ISDN trunk group form. This provides the caller or called party a
number that can be used to reach the other party. Since the call routes through the
public network, the public Calling/Connected Party Number is a more accurate
address.
Call Forwarding
(Diversion)
Call Forwarding works over a QSIG network.
When a call has already been forwarded 3 times over a QSIG trunk, it is not
forwarded again but instead terminates at the final forwarded-to terminal. Remote
activation and deactivation of this feature are not supported.
Call Transfer
QSIG Call Transfer is based on the current DEFINITY ECS Transfer and
Trunk-to-Trunk Transfer features. QSIG Transfer signaling occurs as long as one of
the calls involves a QSIG trunk between the two switches.
Once a call is transferred, the transferring switch is unnecessary. Additional Network
Feature-Path Replacement (ANF-PR) is invoked automatically to connect the
transferred call more efficiently in the private network. QSIG Call Transfer attempts
to connect the two parties more efficiently and drops the unnecessary switches.
When you use this feature, you see no difference between QSIG Call Transfer and the
standard DEFINITY ECS Transfer or Trunk-to-Trunk Transfer features.
QSIG Call Transfer differs from DCS Call Transfer in that additional call information
is available for the connected parties after the transfer completes.
Depending upon QSIG Identification Services administration, the connected parties’
displays show each other’s name and/or number. If the name and number are not
available, the display of a connected party updates with the name of the involved
trunk group.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Call Offer
This feature is the QSIG equivalent of Call Waiting.
A Private Telecommunication Network (PTN) offers up to four ways of invoking
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Offer (SS-CO) (listed below). DEFINITY ECS
uses only the first way.
•
Network invocation (immediate) — the PTN automatically invokes SS-CO
whenever the calling user makes a call to a user that is busy, if required by the
service profile of the calling user.
•
Consultation — the calling user, on being informed that a call has failed because it
is busy at the destination and that SS-CO may be possible, is able, within a defined
time period (consultation timer), to request invocation of SS-CO.
•
•
Immediate invocation — the calling user is able to request invocation of SS-CO as
part of the initial call set-up.
Network invocation (delayed) — the network, having informed the calling user
that a call has failed because it is busy at the destination, invokes SS-CO
automatically unless the calling user initiates call clearing within a defined time
period (automatic call offer invocation timer).
DEFINITY ECS The effect of QSIG SS-CO on the terminating end is similar to the
DCS Call Waiting feature with the exception that for Call Waiting, the calling side
(user or PBX) does not have to convey any special message to invoke the feature. The
Call Waiting Termination feature is driven based on the terminating user (for
instance, single line analog set user with Call Waiting enabled).
For QSIG Call Offer, DEFINITY takes advantage of the additional information
available from the far end, if QSIG Call Offer invokes successfully, and provides
similar information to the calling user as the Call Waiting feature provides for on
internal calls, with the exception that the display update will be “offered” instead of
“wait” to reflect invocation of QSIG Call Offer service.
On successful invocation of the QSIG Call Offer service, DEFINITY provides the
following:
•
•
To the busy analog set user, the same tone as Call Waiting Termination feature, or
To the busy Multi call-appearance set (for instance, at least one call-appearance is
busy for an active call and at least one call-appearance is available for incoming
calls) user, the available appearance rings normally.
For incoming QSIG calls, the QSIG Call Offer service may use path retention which
is a generic mechanism to retain the signaling connection so that the originating party
can decide whether to invoke the supplementary service. The network connection can
be retained for more than one of the supplementary services for which path retention
has been invoked.
Call Completion
Use this feature to provide QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion (SS-CC).
The Supplementary Service - Completion of Calls to Busy Subscribers (SS-CCBS)
and Supplementary Service - Completion of Calls on No Reply (SS-CCNR) are the
equivalent QSIG features of Automatic Callback On Busy and Automatic Callback
on No Answer, respectively.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
An analog voice terminal user activates SS-CCBS or SS-CCNR by pressing the Recall
button or flashing the switchhook and then dialing the Automatic Callback (ACB)
Activation feature access code. An analog user can activate only one ACB call at any
given time.
A multiappearance voice terminal user can activate SS-CCBS or SS-CCNR for the
number of ACB buttons assigned to the terminal.
SS-CC Options
QSIG SS-CC has the following major options that are negotiated between the
Originating and the Terminating PBX:
1 Path reservation — there are two methods of establishing the CC call:
a path reservation method
b non-reservation method
2 Retention of signaling connection — there are two ways in which SS-CC uses
call independent signaling connections:
a connection retention method
b connection release method
3 Service retention — there are two possible behaviors when User B is found to be
busy again after User A responds to SS-CC Recall:
a service retention method
b service cancellation method
As an originating PBX for QSIG SS-CC, DEFINITY ECS will select the following
major options:
•
•
•
non-reservation method for the Path Retention option
connection release method for the Retention of Signaling connection option
service cancellation method for the Service Retention option
As a Terminating PBX for QSIG SS-CC, DEFINITY ECS will select the following
major options:
•
•
non-reservation method for the Path Retention option
either the connection release method or the connection retention method for the
Retention of Signaling connection option depending on which the originating
PBX requests.
•
service cancellation method for the Service Retention option
QSIG Centralized
AUDIX
QSIG allows users on a remote node to “cover” to an AUDIX on another node. The
original calling and called party information is provided to AUDIX so that each is
identified properly during message recording/retrieval.
To use centralized AUDIX, you must use QSIG Diversion. On a remote switch, the
call covers using Diversion to the hunt group assigned to AUDIX on the host switch.
Then the host switch sends all the appropriate information to AUDIX so that AUDIX
correctly answers the call.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Other QSIG Centralized Messaging
With a QSIG centralized messaging system, the remote switch is called a served user
switch. When an AUDIX system supports a QSIG network, the served user switch
does not need to be a DEFINITY ECS, but the host, or message center, switch must
be.
QSIG allows a DEFINITY switch to be a served user switch of a non-DEFINITY
message center switch. Therefore, the messaging system connected to the message
center switch can serve the DEFINITY switch if that messaging system has a QSIG
interface. Octel Serenade is such a messaging system.
The users on a served user switch in a QSIG messaging network may use only one
message center. However, the message center switch may served multiple served user
switches, via DCS as well as QSIG.
What you get with QSIG Centralized AUDIX
•
Calls to users on a remote PBX cover or forward correctly and are answered by
AUDIX.
~ With a personalized greeting
~ With appropriate busy or not available greeting, depending upon the reason the
call was redirected
~ Caller can leave a message for the called party
•
Once a subscriber logs into AUDIX (by dialing the AUDIX number and entering
the extension and password), the subscriber can perform the following activities:
~ Listen to or delete messages (voice, fax, or text)
~ Leave a message for other subscribers on the same AUDIX without calling
them
~ Forward a message to another subscriber on the same AUDIX
~ Access the AUDIX directory to address a message (*A)
~ Access the AUDIX directory to find a subscriber’s extension (**N)
~ Record or change your greeting
~ Transfer out of AUDIX (*T or 0)
•
•
Message Waiting Indication (typically a lamp, but may be a stutter dial tone or
display) indicates the presence of new messages. I
If another vendor’s switch, acting as a served user switch, does not provide this
functionality, the call will not cover properly to a DEFINITY ECS message center
switch complex.
When a remote subscriber logs in to AUDIX from the subscriber’s phone, the
subscriber does not need to enter his or her extension. Instead of entering the
extension, *, the password, and *, the subscriber can enter *, the password, and
then #.
What you do not get
•
Leave Word Calling does not work between served user switches, though users on
the same switch can use it.
•
Transfer into AUDIX does not work from a served user switch.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Path Retention
Path Retention is a generic mechanism for retaining a network connection that can be
used by supplementary services during call establishment.
The Originating PBX invokes path retention for one supplementary service or for
several simultaneous supplementary services. Invoking a particular supplementary
service means retaining the network connection if the Terminating PBX encounters
the appropriate conditions. The Originating PBX is informed of the reason for
retaining the connection. It then decides (for example, by consulting the calling user)
whether to invoke the supplementary service. Under some circumstances in which the
network connection is retained, more than one of the supplementary services for
which path retention has been invoked may be applicable.
Successive retentions of the network connection by the Terminating PBX following a
single path-retention invocation by the Originating PBX are possible. This is a result
of different conditions being encountered at the Terminating PBX. When an attempt
is made to invoke a supplementary service for which the network connection has been
retained, a further condition can be encountered that can cause the network
connection to be retained again for the same or a different supplementary service.
Path retention is specified in terms of a Path Retention entity existing within the
Coordination Function at the Originating PBX and at the Terminating PBX.
QSIG Centralized Attendant Services
QSIG Centralized
Attendant Service
(QSIG-CAS)
DEFINITY ECS supports two versions of CAS: RLT-CAS and QSIG-CAS.
The CAS feature enables one or more Branch PBXs to concentrate their attendants on
one Main PBX. CAS provides transparency between PBXs of most features that are
normally available to the basic attendant service.
RLT-CAS uses an analog RLT network to optimized trunk utilization. QSIG-CAS
does not use RLT. By using QSIG Transfer and QSIG Path Replacement or QSIG
Diversion with Rerouting, the same optimization as using RLT can be accomplished
with QSIG-CAS. Using QSIG CAS, you eliminate the need to have a separate analog
RLT network.
All current QSIG features and RLT-CAS features are available with QSIG-CAS.
Potential Drawbacks
There are a few potential drawbacks when using QSIG-CAS:
1 Unlike RLT, QSIG Path Replacement does not work immediately. This means
that resources are being utilized longer during QSIG-CAS as opposed to
RLT-CAS.
2 Unlike RLT, QSIG Path Replacement is not guaranteed.
3 Like RLT, QSIG Path Replacement does not enable a branch PBX to act as a
gateway PBX.
4 No path replacement functionality takes place during or after a conference.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
QSIG CAS functions in RLT-CAS
The following QSIG-CAS functions are currently in RLT-CAS:
•
•
•
•
Attendant-seeking calls at a branch reach the attendant at the main
Attendant splitting away and calling the extended to party
Night Service
Monitoring agents, per attendant group
QSIG CAS functions not in RLT CAS
The following QSIG-CAS functions are currently not in RLT-CAS:
•
•
Announcements for attendant seeking calls
Attendant calls enter the attendant queue, with priorities (calls that originate from
the branch do not have different priorities in the queue)
•
•
•
•
Attendant display of user’s COR
Attendant split/swap
QSIG Path Replacement kicking in after the transfer
Attendant Return Call (Release Loop Operation, returns to same attendant if
available. If not, then attendant group)
•
•
Display Enhancements
Attendant Conference
QSIG Supplementary Services with Rerouting
QSIG Path
Replacement
DEFINITY ECS provides QSIG Additional Network Feature Path Replacement
(ANF-PR) as defined in ISO/IEC 13863 and 13874. With this feature, a call’s
connections between switches in a private network can be replaced with new
connections while the call is active.
ANF-PR is invoked when a call is transferred and improvements may be made in the
routes. For example, after a call is transferred, the two parties on the transferred call
can be connected directly and the unnecessary trunks are dropped off the call. The
routing administered at the endpoints allows for a more efficient route connection.
ANF-PR selects the best route based on the preference assigned to routes in the Route
Pattern form. Least cost Supplementary Service B (SSB) routes must be first,
followed by more expensive routes.
Note: When routes to SSB trunks are included with routes to non-SSB
trunks, SSB trunks must appear first on the Route Pattern form.
This is because as soon as ANF-PR encounters a non-SSB trunk in
the route pattern, it stops looking.
Class of Restriction (COR) and Facility Restriction Levels (FRL) are adhered to in
routing calls. ANF-PR is not invoked on data calls because there is a period of time
when information can be lost.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
QSIG Call Forwarding
(Diversion with
Rerouting)
This feature allows a forwarded call can be rerouted in a private network to find a
more cost-effective or resource-efficient path.
QSIG Transfer into Lucent QSIG Voice Mail
Transfer into QSIG
Voice Mail
This feature uses QSIG Call Transfer, along with a manufacturer-specific information
(MSI) message, to transfer a call directly into a subscriber’s mailbox when the voice
mail system is connected to the Message Center PBX via a QSIG link.
The voice mail system must be a Lucent system that supports the QSIG Transfer Into
QSIG Voice Mail MSI operation.
Note: This feature currently works only with the Serenade voice mail
system. This feature does not work with QSIG Centralized AUDIX.
The entire route from the PBX activating Transfer Into Voice Mail to the voice mail
system must be QSIG.
QSIG Value-Added Lucent (VALU)
Value-Added Lucent (VALU) adds three forms of feature transparency to QSIG
networks.
•
Called/Busy Number — The system sends and displays across the network the
called party’s number to the calling party during alerting. It updates the display to
“connected number” when the called party answers the call. It also sends and
displays a busy party’s number. This serves to confirm to the caller that he or she
dialed the correct number.
The Called/Busy Number feature is an extension to QSIG Called/Busy Name. For
additional information, see QSIG Name and Number Identification (page 361).
The Called/Busy Number never displays alone; it displays only if the Called/Busy
Name is available (for instance, received from the far end and marked
“presentation allowed”). In contrast, upon receipt of a Calling Number without a
Calling Name, the number displays with the words “CALL FROM.”
•
•
Distinctive Ringing — QSIG VALU provides two kinds of distinctive ringing
across the network: internal and external.
Call Coverage — The system allows calls to be covered by extensions across the
network. This coverage operates similarly to DCS Call Coverage (page 315),
though the connectivity of the network itself differs. If administered, path
replacement is invoked after coverage.
These features work with phone users as well as for a centralized attendant service.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
QSIG Protocols
QSIG signaling protocols are based on ITU-T (formerly CCITT) Q.931 access
protocols across the Q reference point. QSIG standards are also supported by the
ISDN Private Networking Specification (IPNS) Forum. DEFINITY ECS QSIG
complies with a number of international regulations. For example, QSIG:
•
•
•
Complies with ISO standard 11572 for layer 3 to support private-network
connectivity.
Meets requirements for the ISO Private Network Generic Functional Procedures
(ISO standard 11582) for call-related supplementary services.
Supports call-related supplementary service transport, Abstract Syntax Notation 1
(ASN.1)/Basic Encoding Rules (BER), and Remote Operation Service Element
(ROSE) services/protocols.
•
•
•
Provides the Name and Number Identification supplementary service as defined
by ISO Standards 13864, 13868, and 11572.
Provides Call Forwarding (Diversion) as defined by ISO Standards 13872 and
13873.
Provides Call Transfer as defined by ISO Standards 13865 and 13869.
Temporary Signaling Connection (TSCs)
A Temporary Signaling Connection (TSC) provides a temporary signaling path
through ISDN switches for exchanging supplementary service information (for
example, exchange Facility Information Elements in call control messages,
FACILITY messages, or a combination of both on ISDN D-channels. There is no
B-channel related to the connection; no data or voice transmissions take place.
There are two types of temporary signaling connections:
•
•
Call Associated (CA-TSC)
Non-Call Associated (NCA-TSC)
CA-TSC (DCS only)
A CA-TSC refers to a service for exchanging USER INFORMATION messages
associated with an ISDN B-channel connection by the call reference value of the call
control data packets. On DEFINITY ECS, this type of TSC is used only for DCS
features on ISDN-PRI Signaling Groups administered with Supplementary Service
Protocol a.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
NCA-TSC
An NCA-TSC is a connection not related with any ISDN B-channel connections.
DECINITY ECS supports two types of NCA-TSC that conform to two different
protocol standards:
•
D-channel and DCS AUDIX applications. Only ISDN-PRI Signaling Groups
administered with Supplementary Service Protocol a support AT&T NCA-TSCs.
For further information, see page 322.
•
The QSIG type of NCA-TSC is used for certain QSIG features such as Call
Completion (Automatic Call Back). This type of NCA-TSC is referred to in the
QSIG protocol standards as a Call-Independent Signaling Connection (CISC).
Only ISDN-PRI Signaling Groups administered with Supplementary Service
Protocol b support QSIG NCA-TSCs. In addition, BRI trunk D-channels support
QSIG NCA-TSCs.
An NCS-TSC for QSIG is not administered ahead of time, but is invoked
dynamically by the QSIG feature that needs it. Some QSIG features remove the
NCA-TSC when it is no longer needed; others leave the it active for a longer
period of time.
DEFINITY ECS does not provide gateway functionality between a QSIG
NCA-TSC and an AT&T NCA-TSC. For example, although a call can be routed
from a DCS network into a QSIG network, it is not possible for the caller in this
case to invoke an automatic callback.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Setting Up QSIG
Steps
Begin
1 Verify with your sales representative or project manager what QSIG capabilities
the system should have. The following capabilities apply:
Table 1. QSIG capabilities
Capability Categories
Cross-Networking Features
QSIG Basic
•
•
•
•
Calling/Connected Number
Calling Number Identification
Transit Counter
Interworking with DCS
Called/Calling Name/Number delivered
to and received from DCS networked
switches
Basic Supplementary Service
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Called/Busy Name
Call Completion
Call Forwarding (Diversion)
Calling Name Identification
Call Offer
Centralized AUDIX
Call Transfer
Path Retention
Message Waiting Indication
Centralized Attendant
Centralized Attendant Service
Supplementary Service with
Rerouting
Call Forwarding (Diversion) with
Rerouting
•
•
Path Replacement
Transfer into Lucent QSIG Voice
Mail
Transfer into QSIG Voice Mail
Value-Added Lucent (VALU)
•
•
•
Called/Busy Number Display
Distinctive Ringing
Call Coverage
2 Determine whether the system is using ISDN-PRI, ISDN-BRI, or ATM for the
QSIG network connections. Your sales representative or project manager should
know this. (If the system is using ATM trunking for QSIG, see DEFINITY ECS
R8.2 - ATM Installation, Upgrades, and Administration, 555-233-124.)
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QSIG
B Private Networking
3 Enter display system-parameters customer-options on the command line
of your system administration screen.
4 On page 1, verify fields as follows:
~ G3 Version field is V8 or later.
5 If the system is using ATM for QSIG, go to page 2 and verify the following field:
~ Async. Transfer Mode (ATM) Trunking field is y.
6 On page 3, verify fields as follows:
If the system is using ISDN-BRI for QSIG:
~ ISDN-BRI Trunks field is y.
If the system is using ISDN-PRI for QSIG:
~ ISDN-PRI field is y.
If the system is using QSIG Supplementary Services with or without Rerouting:
~ Restrict Call Forward Off Net field is n.
7 On page 4, verify fields as follows:
~ Basic Call Setup field is y.
If the system is using QSIG Supplementary Services:
~ Basic Supplementary Services field is y.
If the system is using QSIG Supplementary Services with Rerouting:
~ Supplementary Services with Rerouting field is y.
If the system is using QSIG VALU:
~ Value-Added Lucent (VALU) field is y.
8 (For ISDN-PRI only). Administer or check the QSIG DS-1 circuit pack (see
Appendix A). Check for the following field entries:
•
•
•
•
•
Connect field - pbx
Interface - peer-master or peer-slave
Peer protocol - q-sig
Signaling mode - isdn-pri or isdn-ext
Channel Numbering - sequential or timeslot (This item must match
between the local switch and receiving switch.)
9 (For ISDN-BRI only). Administer or check the QSIG ISDN-BRI circuit pack (see
Appendix A).
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QSIG
B Private Networking
10 Administer or check the QSIG ISDN trunk group(s) (PRI or BRI) connected to
the DS-1 or BRI circuit pack (see Appendix A). Check for the following field
entries on Page 1:
•
•
Group type - isdn
Supplementary service protocol- b or d where:
ISO QSIG standards (including the ETSI Version 2 and
b
d
European Computer Manufacturer’s Association (ECMA)
standards aligned with the ISO standards)
ETSI Version 1 and ECMA standards issued prior to the ISO
standards for QSIG private network (supports only Name
Identification and Additional Network Feature Transit
Counter (ANF-TC))
(For Supplementary Services with or without Rerouting)
•
•
Outgoing Display? - y
QSIG Value-Added Lucent - y
On Page 2 (Also for Supplementary Services with or without Rerouting):
•
•
•
•
Hop Dgt - y
Disconnect Supervision - y
Numbering Format - public, private, unknown, unk-pvt
NCA - TSC Trunk Member - The trunk member whose D-channel routes
CISCs.
•
•
•
Send Called/Busy/Connected Number - y
Send Calling Number - y
Send Name - y
End
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Setting Up QSIG
Supplementary
Services
Steps
Begin
1 Administer or check the ISDN Numbering - Public/Unknown screen (see
Appendix A).
2 Administer or check the ISDN Numbering - Private screen (see Appendix A).
3 Administer or check the Signaling Group screen (see Appendix A). Check for the
following field entries to ensure proper operation of Call Completion:
•
•
Supplementary Service Protocol - b
Max Number of NCA TSC - greater than 0
4 Administer or check the Route Pattern screen. Check for the following field
entries to ensure proper operation of Call Completion and Transit Counter:
•
•
TSC - y (necessary if switch is a transit node for TSC)
Hop Lmt - between 1 and 32
5 Administer or check the Feature-Related System Parameters screen. Check for
the following field entries to ensure proper operation of Call Completion and Call
Transfer:
•
•
Trunk-to-Trunk Transfer - y
QSIG TSC Extension - valid extension number to serve as TSC for both
incoming and outgoing QSIG network calls.
•
•
Automatic Callback - No Answer Timeout Interval (rings) - enter the
number of times, 2 to 9, a callback call should ring at the caller’s phone
before the callback is cancelled
(For AUDIX/Octel Serenade support only) MWI - Number of Digits per
AUDIX Subscriber - enter the number of digits in messaging subscriber
extensions, if any. The value in this field must match the value of the
Extension Length field on the Switch Interface Administration form of
AUDIX.
•
(For AUDIX/Octel Serenade support only) Unknown numbers internal for
AUDIX - y if, when the switch cannot identify a calling number as internal
or external, the switch should treat it as internal for AUDIX use.
6 Administer or check the Class of Service (COS) screen for each COS that may be
using the QSIG network. Check for the following field entries to ensure proper
operation of Call Completion, Call Offer, and Call Forward:
•
•
•
Restrict Call Forward Off-Net - n
Auto Callback- y
QSIG Call Offer Originations - y
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Call Completion
In addition to the Basic QSIG Supplementary Services administration described
above, complete the following administration:
•
On the Trunk Group screen, page 1, set the Supplementary Service Protocol field
to b and administer the trunk for Call Independent Signalling Connections.
Transfer into Voice Mail
In addition to the Basic QSIG Supplementary Services administration described
above, complete the following administration:
•
On the System-Parameters Customer-Options screen, page 6, the Transfer Into
Lucent QSIG Voice Mail field must be set to y.
•
On the Feature Access Code (FAC) screen, page 3, assign a Feature Access Code
in the Transfer to Voice Mail Access Code field. (This field is called “Transfer to
AUDIX Access Code” in pre-R8 systems).
•
A hunt group must be in the coverage path of the user’s mailbox to be transferred
into, as administered on the Station and Coverage Path screens. On the hunt group
screen, page 2, for this hunt group, qsig-mwi must be entered in the Message
Center field and the number for the voice mail system must be entered in the Voice
Mail Number field.
Setting Up Centralized Steps
Attendant Services
Begin
1 Enable QSIG Supplementary Services with Rerouting on the System Parameters
Customer Options screen, page 6, as described above.
2 On the System Parameters Customer Options screen, page 6, enter y in the
Centralized Attendant field.
3 On the Console Parameters screen, enter QSIG-main or QSIG-branch in the
CAS field.
a If QSIG-branch is entered in the CAS field, then enter a number for QSIG
CAS Number.
b If QSIG-branch is entered in the CAS field, then the field AAR/ARS Access
Code is optional.
4 Administer the QSIG ISDN trunk groups screen with option b for Supplementary
Service Protocol
5 Console Parameters screen.
6 Attendant Console screen.
7 Assign an extension to Attd on the Dial Plan Record screen at the main PBX.
8 Administer each QSIG Supplementary Service that will be used by attendants.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Setting Up QSIG VALU Steps
Call Coverage
Begin
1 Enable the QSIG Basic Supplementary Services on the Customer Options screen,
page 6, described above.
2 Enable (enter y) Value-Added Lucent (VALU) on the System-Parameters
Customer-Options screen, page 6, as described above.
3 On a Trunk Group screen, enter y in the QSIG Value-Added Lucent field, page 1,
and sent b in the supplementary Service Protocol Option field, page 1.
4 Administer the System Parameters Call Coverage/Call Forwarding screen as
normal, with the inclusion of the following fields:
•
•
Immediate Redirection on Receipt of PROGRESS Inband Information,
page 1 — Enter y to speed up redirection of subsequent coverage points or
call processing. This may be necessary in cases where coverage path
endpoints over non-Lucent switches are unavailable but the QSIG
networked switch (or the public network) sends PROGRESS messages
that delay the local switch from redirecting the call elsewhere. If the QSIG
network contains only DEFINITY switches, enter n.
QSIG VALU Coverage Overrides QSIG Diversion with Rerouting, page 1
— Enter y to ensure that the "coverage after forwarding"
activation/deactivation defined at a user’s phone (via Station screen) takes
precedence over the system-wide "coverage after forwarding"
activation/deactivation selection (via the System Parameters Call
Coverage/Call Forwarding screen). With QSIG Diversion with Rerouting
active, the system-wide selection takes precedence unless you enter y.
See the examples in the following table: .
Table 2. Coverage with QSIG Diversion with Rerouting
Cvg. After
Fwd
(Station
Screen)
Cvg. After
Pwd (Sys.
Parms.
Coverage
Screen)
QSIG VALU
Coverage
Overrides
QSIG
Then
Diversion
Call doesn’t go to local user’s
coverage after failed forward
attempt. Call control passed to
switch to which call forwarded.
y
n
n
Call goes to local user’s coverage
after failed forward attempt.
y
n
n
y
y
n
Call goes to local user’s coverage
after failed forward attempt.
Call doesn’t go to local user’s
coverage after failed forward
attempt. Call control passed to
switch to which call forwarded.
n
y
y
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Maintain SBA at Principal - Enter y to allow the user who originally
receives the call to have simulated bridged appearance capability in the
event the coverage point(s) are unavailable. This capability allows the
user to break into the call before it is answered by a coverage endpoint.
Note: If Maintain SBA at Principal is enabled (y), then Path Replacement
is disabled.
5 Define the remote QSIG users that you may include in coverage paths using the
Remote Call Coverage Table. See Defining Coverage for Calls Redirected to
External Numbers in the Handling Incoming Calls chapter of the Administrator’s
Guide. See also the Remote Call Coverage Table screen in the Administrator’s
Guide.
6 Define coverage paths for users as required.
Related Phone
Administration
As you set up each user’s phone, QSIG networking features allow the following.
•
QSIG displays the user’s name as entered in the Name field on the Station screen,
both on the display of another networked phone when called by that user or when
calling that user.
•
•
QSIG allows call waiting from networked phone calls if you set the Call Waiting
Indication field to y.
QSIG allows auto callback from networked phones if you create an auto callback
button for the user.
Related Hunt Group
Administration
As you set up each hunt group, you must enter either grp-name or mbr-name in
the ISDN Caller Disp field, page 1. This entry determines which of the following the
system displays on a QSIG networked phone that calls the hunt group:
•
•
The hunt group name/extension
The hunt group member’s name/extension
Related Administration As you set up each terminating extension group, you must enter either grp-name or
of Terminating
Extension Groups
mbr-name in the ISDN Caller Disp field. This entry determines which of the
following the system displays on a QSIG networked phone that calls the terminating
extension group:
•
•
The group name/extension
The group member’s name/extension
Related Administration For AUDIX administration generally, see one of the following:
of AUDIX/Message
Centers
•
Installation and Switch Administration for the DEFINITY AUDIX System R4.0,
585-300-122, which appears on the CD-ROM entitled DEFINITY AUDIX System
R4.0 Documents, 585-300-803.
•
•
Intuity Messaging Solutions LAN Integration with DEFINITY ECS, 585-313-602.
Switch integration section of the CD-ROM entitled Intuity Messaging Solutions
Note: Set up QSIG TSCs before you administer messaging. See Call
Completion (page 363).
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QSIG
B Private Networking
See the Octel Serenade documentation for Serenade administration.
Steps
Begin
1 (Local node message center switch only) Complete the Processor Channel
Assignment screen (see Appendix A).
2 (Local node message center switch only) Complete the Message Waiting
Indication Subscriber Number Prefixes screen (see Appendix A).
3 (Local node message center switch only) Complete the Station screen as specified
in the Intuity or DEFINITY AUDIX documentation. Ensure that Page 2 of the
screen has the following field entry:
•
MWI Served User Type - qsig-mwi
4 (Served user switch only) On the Hunt Group screen, set the following fields for
the AUDIX hunt group:
•
•
•
Message Center - qsig-mwi
Voice Mail Number - the desired number
Routing Digits (for example, AAR/ARS Access Code) - the desired
number.
Digits entered in these fields should be selected so that the
processing of these digits by the served user switch results in a call
being redirected to the message center switch by an ISDN-PRI
supplementary service protocol “b” facility. For example, if the
message center switch is a DEFINITY ECS, the digits entered
should reroute the call to the AUDIX hunt group on the message
center DEFINITY ECS switch.
•
Calling Party Number to AUDIX? - y
End
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QSIG
B Private Networking
QSIG Interactions
Call Forwarding
(Diversion)
The interactions that apply to the standard DEFINITY ECS Call Forwarding features
also apply to Call Forwarding (Diversion) with QSIG. The following are additional
interactions.
•
Alternate Facilities Restriction Levels
The AFRL of the original call is the AFRL used for Call Forwarding with
Reroute.
•
Authorization Codes
Call Forwarding with Reroute is denied to calls that require an Authorization
Code.
•
•
Automatic Alternate Routing and Automatic Route Selection
Call Forwarding with Reroute uses AAR and ARS to reroute the original call.
Call Detail Recording
Call Forwarding with Reroute is denied to calls that require Forced Entry of
Account Codes.
•
•
Call Transfer
When a forwarded call transfers, the forwarding indication displays to the caller
until the call is answered. This display includes the trunk group name and word
“forward.” When the call is answered, the word “forward” is removed and the
name and number of the answering party displays.
Distributed Communications Systems
Call Forwarding feature transparency does not exist on calls tandemed between a
QSIG (Supplementary Service protocol b) network and a traditional DCS
network. However, the basic call continues.
•
•
Facility Restriction Levels and Traveling Class Marks
The FRL (and TCM) of the original call is the FRL used for Call Forwarding with
Reroute.
Forwarding and Coverage
If a coverage point is a number that routes over an ISDN (Supplementary Service
protocol b) trunk, QSIG diversion information is not passed to the coverage
switch.
•
•
QSIG Name and Number Identification
Availability of name and/or number display at the originating and diverted-to
users depends upon how QSIG Name and Number Identification has been
administered for the switches involved.
Terminating Call has Coverage Active
If a call is forwarded off switch, the terminating switch has call coverage
activated, and the criteria are met, the call does not route to the forwarding party’s
coverage path. It routes to the terminating station’s coverage path.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Call Transfer
•
•
Call Forwarding (Diversion)
When a call is forwarded and transferred or transferred and forwarded, the
forwarding indication displays to the caller until the call is answered. This display
includes the trunk group name and word “forward.” When the call is answered,
the word “forward” is removed and the name and number of the answering party
displays.
Distributed Communications Systems
The only DCS transparency that exists when a call is transferred in a DCS network
and passed over a QSIG administered trunk is calling name.
•
•
QSIG Path Replacement
ANF-PR is invoked whenever a QSIG transferred call is answered.
QSIG Name and Number Identification
Availability of name and/or number display at the connected parties depends upon
how QSIG Name and Number Identification has been administered for the
switches involved.
Transfer Into QSIG
Voice Mail
•
•
QSIG Path Replacement
After a call is transferred into QSIG voice mail and the voice mail system answers
the call, Path Replacement is attempted.
QSIG Name and
Number Identification
interactions
Distributed Communications Systems (DCS)
DEFINITY ECS can display DCS called name/number information or ISDN
connected name/number information in a DCS (ISDN) network.
When an incoming ISDN call is routed back out over a non-ISDN trunk group,
DEFINITY ECS can send the name of the non-ISDN trunk group as the connected
name if the Send Non-ISDN Trunk Group Name as Connected Name
field is y on the Feature-Related System-Parameters form.
Path Replacement
•
•
Basic Call Management System
If the old connection is monitored by a BCMS entity, ANF-PR is blocked due to
BCMS measurements.
Call Detail Recording
Codes for recording the new connections of ANF-PR calls are code J for incoming
trunk calls and code K for outgoing trunk calls. When a path is replaced, you also
may receive records for short-duration calls that are not directly linked to the J and
K records.
•
Call Management System
If the old connection is monitored by a CMS entity, ANF-PR is blocked due to
CMS measurements.
•
•
Call Vectoring
A transferred call that terminates at a vector and is answered cannot have its path
replaced.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Data-Call Setup
A data call is denied ANF-PR.
Data Privacy
If Data Privacy is active, ANF-PR is denied.
Data Restriction
If Data Restriction is active, ANF-PR is denied.
Malicious Call Trace
If MCT is active, ANF-PR is denied.
Recorded Announcement
A call that is receiving a recorded announcement cannot have its path replaced.
Trunk Access Code
The paths of outgoing calls made using a TAC are not replaced.
Voice Terminals
Voice terminal displays that show trunk group name should update with new trunk
group information after ANF-PR occurs. Calling and connected party displays are
not disturbed when ANF-PR takes place if the original display shows the
connected party name, number, or both.
Transit Counter
•
•
Call Forwarding (Diversion)
When call forwarding (Diversion) occurs and the ANF-TC feature is enabled, the
transit counter is set to zero.
ISDN Trunk Group Administration
If all of the conditions are satisfied for both the Tandem Hop Limitation and
ANF-TC, ANF-TC takes precedence. In situations where DEFINITY ECS is an
Incoming or Outgoing Gateway, either makes use of the hop count/transit count
information provided by the other.
•
Trunk Access Code
ANF-TC does not apply to TAC calls.
Call Completion
•
•
Adjunct Switch Applications Interface (ASAI)
ASAI cannot invoke/initiate QSIG-CC.
Attendant Calling Waiting and Call Waiting Termination
If you activate QSIG SS-CC to a single line voice terminal, the Attendant Call
Waiting and Call Waiting Termination features are denied.
•
Attendant Console Group
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC toward the attendant console group or towards
the individual attendant.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
•
Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC if the call uses a controlled trunk group.
AUDIX
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC towards AUDIX. SS-CC to any transferred-to
station is not allowed.
•
•
•
Automatic Call Distribution (ACD)
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC towards a voice terminal after dialing the ACD
group extension. It is possible to invoke SS-CC towards a station when dialing the
individual’s extension number. You can activate SS-CC from any ACD agent.
Bridged Call Appearance
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC from a bridged call appearance. When a call
originates from a primary extension number, the return call notification rings at all
bridged call appearances.
Busy Verification
After the called party in a QSIG SS-CC call hags up, neither extension number
can be busy-verified until both the calling and called parties are connected or the
callback attempt is canceled (by the activating party or by time-out of the callback
interval).
•
Call Coverage
QSIG SS-CC requests are always activated at the principal user and not coverage
points. Similar to ACB, QSIG SS-CC Call Completion calls to the called user can
redirect to coverage.
•
•
•
Call Forwarding
You cannot activate SS-CCBS or SS-CCNR towards a called station that has Call
Forwarding enabled.
Call Pickup
On recall at the originating side, a group member cannot answer a QSIG SS-CC
call for another group member.
Call Waiting
Call Waiting is denied when QSIG SS-CC is activated to the single-line voice
terminal.
•
•
Conference and Transfer
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC towards a transferred-to party.
Hold
A single-line voice terminal cannot receive a QSIG SS-CC call while it has a call
on hold.
•
Hotline Service
A hotline service cannot request SS-CC.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
•
•
•
Internal Automatic Answer (IAA)
If the IAA feature is enabled, QSIG SS-CC calls are not answered automatically.
Manual Originating Line Service
A manual originating service cannot request QSIG SS-CC.
Multimedia Endpoints
You cannot activate QSIG-CC towards multimedia data endpoints.
Restriction Features
~ Class of restriction (COR): Any terminal that is Origination-restricted cannot
activate SS-CC. Any terminal that is Termination-restricted cannot have
SS-CC activated towards it.
~ Class of Service (COS): To invoke SS-CC, the ACB field on the Class of
Service screen of the calling terminal must be set to yes.
•
•
Ringback Queuing
Ringback Queueing and ACB share the same button to indicate that they are
active. If the user has only one ACB button, then both features cannot be active at
the same time.
Outgoing Trunk Queuing
Outgoing Trunk Queueing cannot be invoked after the calling party answers the
priority call back call and no trunks are available. The SS-CCBS and SS-CCNR
request cancels at both PBXs.
•
•
Termination Extension Group (TEG)
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC towards a TEG extension, but QSIG-CC
requests can be activated towards a single member in the group.
Uniform Call Distribution and Direct Department Calling
You cannot activate QSIG SS-CC towards a uniform call distribution group or a
direct department calling group extension, but you can activate towards a single
member in the group.
•
Vector Directory Number (VDN)
You cannot activate SS-CC towards a VDN extension.
Message Waiting
Indications
•
•
•
AAR/ARS Partitioning
All QSIG MWI messages use Partition Group 1 for routing.
Alternate Facilities Restriction Levels
QSIG MWI messages have unrestricted COR.
DCP and Mode Code links to AUDIX
QSIG MWI does not work with the DEFINITY AUDIX that emulates a DCP
phone. A Prologix that communicates with AUDIX by using mode codes cannot
be a QSIG message center switch complex.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Authorization Codes
The authorization codes do not block routing because the routing of TSCs used for
QSIG MWI uses FRL 7.
•
•
•
Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR)
AAR may be used to route the QSIG TSCs.
Automatic Route Selection (ARS)
ARS may be used to route the QSIG TSCs.
Call Coverage Features
The served user switch uses call coverage paths to route calls to users in the served
user switch to the AUDIX hunt group on the Message Center switch.
•
•
•
•
Class of Restriction
QSIG MWI messages use the default COR of unrestricted.
Class of Service
QSIG MWI messages use the default COS of unrestricted.
Facility Restriction Levels and Traveling Class Marks
A QSIG MWI TSC always uses FRL 7 (unrestricted).
Generalized Route Selection
GRS uses the “TSC” column on the Route Pattern form to select a preference for
carrying QSIG MWI TSCs.
•
ISDN - QSIG - BRI
QSIG MWI is dependent on QSIG TSCs. QSIG MWI is possible over QSIG BRI
lines.
•
•
Message Sequence Tracer
MST traces QSIG MWI messages.
Off-Premises Station
If a DS1 is used to implement an off-premises station, QSIG MWI does not work
with the off-premises station. DS1 off-premise stations do not receive system
message waiting indicators.
•
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP)
It is possible to route QSIG MWI messages by using UDP.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
Called/Busy Name
•
•
Adjunct Switch Applications Interface (ASAI)
A Connected Number is sent in the Connected Event to ASAI adjuncts. Therefore,
upon receipt of a Called/Busy Number, it is stored in such a way that it is not be
sent accidentally as a Connected Number if no actual Connected Number is
received in the CONNECT message when the call is answered.
ISDN - QSIG
Call Diversion (including Reroute)
Both the Called Name and Called Number are sent to the ringing/busy extension.
Call Transfer
As is done for the Called Name, the Called Number of a ringing party is sent to the
transferred-to party in the QSIG “Call Transfer Complete” message.
•
Message Sequence Tracer (MST)
MST records facility IEs containing Manufacturer Specific Information (MSI),
but is not yet able to decode this information.
VALU Call Coverage
The interactions that apply to DCS call coverage apply to VALU call coverage, with
the exceptions listed below. See Call Coverage (page 326)
•
Call Coverage Off Premises
Unlike DCS, QSIG-VALU can handle non-UDP numbers in the remote call
coverage table. It is not limited to route only on UDP numbers.
•
Coverage Answer Groups
Same as DCS Call Coverage (i.e. Coverage Answer Groups across nodes (on a
remote system) are not supported).
•
•
Consult
Consult from the remote covering user to principal user is not supported.
Displays
When a Principal user bridges on the call, its display is updated with
“CONFERENCE” and counted for the number of parties on the call. The remote
covering user and calling user (local and remote) display is not updated with the
word “CONFERENCE”.
•
•
•
•
Leave Word Calling back to Principal from Covering User
Same as DCS Call Coverage — not supported.
Go to Cover
Same as DCS Call Coverage — not supported.
Queuing (UDC/DDC/ACD/VDN)
Same as DCS Call Coverage.
QSIG Call Forwarding/Diversion
Same as DCS Call Coverage — call forwarding has a higher priority than Call
Coverage with QSIG-VALU.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
QSIG Centralized Attendant Service (CAS)
The calls that cover from a QSIG CAS branch to main are not treated as
QSIG-VALU Coverage calls. This is because calls covered to “attd” (administered
as a coverage point on a Coverage Path form) do not utilize Remote Call Coverage
table and QSIG-VALU Call Coverage is supported only for coverage points
associated with Remote Call Coverage table. The implication of this is that the
attendant on the main will lose QSIG-VALU Call Coverage display information
and QSIG Path Replacement will not be invoked after the call is answered by the
covering attendant.
•
•
Coverage of Calls Redirected Off-Net (CCRON)
If both QSIG-VALU coverage is enabled and CCRON is enable, the QSIG-VALU
coverage will have a higher precedence then CCRON.
Privacy - Manual Exclusion
With Call Coverage feature, when the principal user bridges onto a call that went
to coverage and has been answered at the coverage point, the user is not dropped
when Privacy - Manual Exclusion is activated by the Covering user.
With QSIG-VALU Coverage, if the Principal bridges on the call after the remote
covering user has answered the call. then the remote coverage user stays bridged
until the call clears or the covering user goes on-hook.
•
Simulated Bridge Appearance (SBA)
With QSIG-VALU, maintaining SBA for Principal user will be based on the
administration of the field “Maintain SBA at Principal” on the System Parameters
- Call Coverage / Call Forwarding form.
•
•
Temporary Bridge Appearance (TBA)
Same interaction as Simulated Bridge Appearance.
AUDIX / Centralized AUDIX
AUDIX is usually specified as the last coverage point. When a call is routed to
AUDIX (local or remote centralized place), the TBA (Temporary Bridge
Appearance) is not maintained for the Principal user (i.e. the Principal user can not
bridge on to the call after it routes to AUDIX).
For the last coverage point, which do not require control at the Principal user’s
PBX, the QSIG-VALU Coverage shall route the call as QSIG Diversion by
Rerouting instead of QSIG Diversion by forward-switching and let the remote
calling user’s PBX route the call directly to the remote covering number. If the
Rerouting PBX indicates failure, then the Principal user’s PBX (i.e. Served User’s
PBX in terms of QSIG Diversion) shall revert to the normal QSIG-VALU
Coverage handling. The advantage of this approach is that it saves the trunk
resources and provide path optimization without QSIG Path Replacement.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
•
QSIG Call Transfer
If a call that is transferred using QSIG Call Transfer transfer-by-join to a
secondary user (i.e. Principal user for QSIG VALU Call Coverage) and the call is
routed to a covering user by QSIG VALU Call Coverage and if the Principal user
has a Simulated Bridge Appearance (SBA) and if a call goes through a QSIG Path
Replacement successfully, the Principal user will loose the SBA.
Integrated IP Trunking
An incoming call over an IP trunk that goes through more than 2 tandem nodes,
and is compressed and decompressed at each entry and exit point on the trunk,
may suffer voice-quality degradation.
Centralized Attendant
Service (CAS)
•
•
•
•
Abbreviated Dialing
The main attendant can use abbreviated dialing buttons to extend QSIG-CAS
calls.
Administration without Hardware
Administration without hardware for attendant consoles for QSIG-CAS functions
as for RLT-CAS.
Attendant Auto-manual Splitting
The attendant can split away from a call to privately call another party by pressing
the START button.
Attendant Auto Start and Don’t Split
Attendant Auto Start and Don’t Split functions as for RLT-CAS. The attendant can
initiate a call while on an active call by pressing any button, without pressing the
START button first. The system automatically splits the call and dials the next
call. To deactivate Auto Start, press the Don’t Split button.
•
Attendant Backup Alerting
Attendant Backup Alerting for QSIG-CAS functions as for RLT-CAS. If attendant
backup alerting is turned on, other users on the main PBX may have the ability to
answer attendant seeking calls.
•
•
Attendant Call Waiting
Attendant call waiting is available for calls that originate on the main.
Attendant Calling of Inward Restricted Stations
Attendant calling of inward restricted stations for QSIG-CAS functions as for
RLT-CAS. That is, a user who is inward restricted cannot receive an attendant
originated or extended call unless that user has field Restriction Override on the
COR form set to “attd.”
•
Attendant Conference
By using the attendant split/swap feature, it is possible for the attendant to
conference join the attendant, calling party, and extended party together in
conference. If the attendant drops out of the conference, leaving just the calling
party and extended party, path replacement is not attempted.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
•
•
Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access
Attendant control of trunk group access for QSIG-CAS functions as for RLT-CAS.
Attendant Crisis Alert
Attendant crisis alert for QSIG-CAS functions as for RLT-CAS.
Attendant Direct Extension Selection With Busy Lamp (standard and enhanced)
For QSIG-CAS the DXS allows attendants to use the DXS for monitoring and
placing calls to users on the main PBX and for placing calls to users on a branch
PBX only when UDP is used.
•
Attendant Group and Tenant Partitioning
Attendant Group and Tenant Partitioning are local features that do not require
QSIG signaling on the main.
Attendant Group and Tenant Partitioning do not function on a CAS branch. You
can administer tenant partitioning and multiple attendant groups on a branch PBX.
However, all attendant-seeking calls at the branch PBX are directed to the
QSIG-CAS number, as administered on the console-parameters form, regardless
of any tenant partition. If the QSIG-CAS number corresponds to the Dial Access
to Attendant number at the main or to a VDN that eventually routes to the Dial
Access to Attendant number at the main, the call is directed to the attendant group
assigned to the tenant partition of the incoming trunk to the main.
•
Attendant Interposition Calling and Transfer
Attendant Interposition calling and transfer is a local feature that remains
unchanged by QSIG-CAS. Attendants on the main still have the ability to call and
transfer to each other using Individual Attendant Extensions.
•
•
Attendant Intrusion
As with RLT-CAS, Intrusion is not be available in QSIG-CAS to calls that are
incoming from a branch.
Attendant Misoperation
Misoperation is used only in France and Italy. It is a local feature and functions as
for RLT-CAS. If the system goes into Night Service while an attendant has a call
on hold, the call realerts at the attendant console. If it is unanswered after an
administrable amount of time, the call begins alerting at the night service
destination.
•
•
Attendant Override of Diversion
As with RLT-CAS, Override of Diversion is not available in QSIG-CAS for calls
incoming from a branch.
Attendant Recall
As with RLT-CAS, Attendant Recall is not available in QSIG-CAS to calls
incoming from the branch.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
•
Attendant Release Loop Operation
Attendant Release Loop Operation is a local switch feature. It allows an
unanswered extended call on the main to return to the attendant after an
administrable amount of time. The call first tries to return to the same attendant
that originally answered the call and, if that attendant is not available, the call goes
to the next available attendant (waiting in the Attendant Queue if necessary).
Attendant Return Call
Attendant Return Call functions in the following manner: Suppose a call comes
into the attendant from a branch PBX. If the attendant extends the call and it is
unanswered after an administrable amount of time the call returns to the attendant.
Initially, the call attempts to return to the same attendant that originally handled
the call. If that attendant is unavailable, then the call goes to the next available
attendant (waiting in the Attendant Queue if necessary).
•
•
•
Attendant Serial Calling
As with RLT-CAS, Attendant Serial Calling is not available in QSIG-CAS to calls
incoming from the branch.
Attendant Tones
Call identification tones are not heard by attendants answering calls from a
QSIG-CAS branch.
Attendant Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indicators
As with RLT-CAS, the attendant can only receive busy/warning indicators for
trunks at the main PBX. The attendant cannot receive information about branch
PBX trunks.
•
Attendant Vectoring
The attendant vectoring feature is available to QSIG-CAS at the branch and the
main. An attendant-seeking call terminating at the main PBX follows any vector
steps that are defined at the main.
The QSIG-CAS Number should not contain the number of a remote VDN. Note
that there is no admin check to block such administration, but QSIG CAS may not
function correctly.
•
Automatic Circuit Assurance
As for RLT-CAS, the CAS attendant cannot receive ACA referral calls from a
branch because any administered ACA referral extension must be on the local
PBX.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Call coverage
The attendant group is allowed to be a coverage point.
If the call covers from the branch to the main over a non-QSIG ISDN trunk, then
the call is treated as a forwarded call. That is, Call Coverage Off Net (CCRON)
procedures do not apply and the call is not brought back to the branch PBX.
Note: In order to obtain the full functionality of QSIG CAS, it is
recommended that routing patterns are set up so that a QSIG trunk
is used when sending a call from the branch to the main.
If the call covers from the branch to the main over a QSIG trunk (not QSIG
VALU), then QSIG Diversion procedures apply.
If the call covers from the branch to the main over a QSIG VALU trunk, then
QSIG VALU Call Coverage procedures apply.
•
•
Call forwarding
Forwarding calls to the QSIG-CAS number is allowed.
Call park
If a call is parked and the Call Park Timeout Interval (as set on the Feature Related
System Parameters screen) expires, the call is sent to the attendant. This works the
same as for RLT-CAS.
•
•
Call Detail Recording (CDR)
CDR functions with QSIG-CAS as for RLT-CAS.
Call Record Handling Option
Calls are sent to the attendant as non-CDR calls if the following conditions all
hold:
~ the call is subject to CDR, and
~ the CDR buffer is full, and
~ the attendant is administered as the Call Record Handling Option on the CDR
system parameters form.
•
CDR Reports
The format of the CDR data report is an administrable option on the CDR systems
parameters form. Customers can select from a list of pre-defined formats or create
their own. The content of the CDR records is unchanged by QSIG-CAS.
CDR records generated at the main are covered by existing procedures. Calls
incoming to the attendant look like incoming trunk calls. Calls originated or
extended by the attendant look like outgoing calls.
•
CAS Back-Up Extension
The CAS Back-Up Extension is used in an RLT-CAS environment but has no
benefit in QSIG-CAS.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Conference
If a user on a branch calls the attendant and conferences the attendant onto the
call, the attendant’s display is not updated with “conference”. There is no QSIG
standard defined for Conference and Definity has not implemented conference via
MSI.
•
•
Centralized AUDIX
When a user zero’s out of AUDIX, if the host PBX is a QSIG-CAS branch, then
the call is sent to the QSIG-CAS attendant.
DCS+
On an incoming attendant-seeking call, calling-party information may be received
at the branch if a call comes from another PBX in the network over a DCS ISDN
trunk.
•
Dial Access to Attendant
When a user on a branch PBX dials the Dial Access to Attendant number, as
administered on the Dial Plan Record screen, the call is sent to an attendant on the
main PBX.
•
•
DID/Tie/ISDN Intercept
DID, Tie, and ISDN trunk calls that are intercepted are sent to the attendant on the
main.
Emergency access to attendant
Emergency access may be administered so that if stations are off hook for an
extended period of time, then a call is placed to the attendant, or a user can dial an
Emergency access to attendant feature access code. Emergency access to the
attendant does not go to the attendant on the main PBX. Instead, the call goes to
an attendant on the branch PBX. If there is no branch attendant, the call is denied.
•
•
Facility Busy Indication
Facility Busy indication functions as for RLT-CAS.
Individual Attendant Access
An attendant may be assigned an individual extension so that it is possible to dial
that attendant directly rather than dialing the attendant group.
•
•
ISDN (non-QSIG)
On an incoming attendant-seeking call, calling party information may be received
at the branch for a call coming in over an ISDN trunk.
Leave word calling
LWC Message Retrieval is not available for the branch PBX.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Malicious Call Trace (MCT)
MCT is a feature that is performed on existing calls. MCT does not generate new
attendant seeking calls. MCT will work in QSIG-CAS provided the attendants
performing MCT-Activate, MCT-Control, and MCT-Deactivate are all on the
same PBX. That is, an attendant on the main cannot work with an attendant on the
branch to perform MCT.
•
•
Multifrequency Signaling
Calls coming into a branch over Multifrequency trunks are subject to intercept and
may be sent to the attendant at the main. Multifrequency signaling can indicate
that an incoming call on an MF trunk terminate at the attendant, regardless of the
dialed extension.
Night Service
Night Service is available to QSIG-CAS. If a branch PBX is in night service, then
all attendant-seeking calls for that branch are routed to the night service
destination, not the CAS attendant. If the main PBX is in night service, then all
attendant seeking calls at the main (either incoming from the main or branch) are
routed to the night service destination. The night service destination for a PBX
needs to be on that same PBX.
DEFINITY supports the following night service features:
~ Hunt Group Night Service — allows an attendant to assign a hunt group to
night service
~ Night Console Service — allows a console to be designated as the night
service destination
~ Night Station Service — allows a station to be designated as the night service
destination
~ Trunk Answer from Any Station (TAAS) — allows voice terminal users to
answer attendant seeking calls
~ Trunk Group Night Service — allows an attendant or designated night service
terminal user to assign one or more trunk groups to night service
•
•
Non-attendant handling of CAS calls
Non-attendant handling of CAS calls functions as for RLT-CAS.
Outgoing Trunk Queuing
Attendant-seeking calls from branch to main can be queued at the outgoing branch
trunk group.
•
•
QSIG
All the existing QSIG features and services are available in QSIG-CAS.
QSIG-CAS is available in any QSIG-CAS ISDN network (PRI, BRI, and
PRI/ATM).
QSIG Call Offer
Calls extended by the attendant can invoke Call Offer. If a call invokes Call Offer,
attendant return call procedures still apply.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Extending a Call
QSIG CAS ensures that QSIG Path Replacement is attempted after split/swap,
provided that all three parties (original calling party, the attendant, and the called
party) are never conferenced together. That is, if the attendant toggles between the
other two parties for any number of times, never conferencing all three together,
and then joins the two parties together (with the attendant now out of the picture
and ready to go on and handle other calls), Path Replacement is attempted.
•
•
•
Remote Hold
Remote Hold is used in an RLT-CAS environment and has no benefit in
QSIG-CAS.
Controlled Restriction
As for RLT-CAS, Controlled Restriction is not available in QSIG-CAS for users
on the branch.
Security Violation Notification
As for RLT-CAS, the CAS attendant cannot receive SVN referral calls from a
branch because any administered SVN referral extension must be on the local
PBX.
•
Special Application 8140 - Attendant Dial 0 Redirect
Attendant Dial 0 Redirect allows calls to the attendant group to be routed to one of
two attendant groups based on their call priority level, and to alert with emergency
ring. The two groups are the default attendant group and the priority attendant
group. Administration of whether a priority level routes to the priority group is
done on the console parameters screen.
Administration on the console parameters screen at the main determines which
attendant group the priority level routes to and whether calls of that priority level
alert with emergency tone.
•
•
Special Application 8141 - LDN Attendant Queue Priority
Calls coming to the main from a QSIG-CAS branch cannot be queued by LDN
Priority at the main. Note that QSIG-CAS does not change the ability to of LDN
Queue Priority to function for calls coming directly into the main.
Special Application 8156 - Attendant Queuing by COR
Calls coming to the main from a QSIG-CAS branch cannot be queued by COR
Priority at the main. Note that QSIG-CAS does not change the ability to of
Attendant Queueing by COR to function for calls coming directly into or
originating at the main.
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QSIG
B Private Networking
•
Timed reminder and Attendant timers
Attendant timers are:
~ Timed Reminder on Hold — starts when an attendant puts a call on hold.
When this timer expires, the held call alerts the attendant.
~ Return Call Timeout — starts when a call is extended and then released from
an attendant console. If this timer expires, the call is returned to the attendant.
~ Time In Queue Warning — indicates the amount of time a call can wait in the
attendant queue before activating an alert.
~ No Answer Timeout — Calls that terminate at an attendant console ring with
primary alerting until this timeout value is reached. When this timeout value is
reached, the call rings with a secondary, higher pitch.
~ Alerting — notifies, via secondary alerting, other attendants in an attendant
group of an unanswered call. The Attendant Alerting Timed Reminder starts
when a call reaches the Attendant No Answer Timeout maximum value.
•
Transfer Out of AUDIX by Dialing 0
Attendant seeking calls that transfer out of AUDIX by dialing 0, whose host
switch is a branch PBX, are sent to the QSIG-CAS attendant on the main PBX
whenever the dial 0 out of AUDIX destination corresponds to the attendant group.
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Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
B Private Networking
Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
You can use a single voice mail system to support multiple DEFINITY and Merlin
Legend/Magix systems in a network via mode code. This capability is available for:
•
•
•
•
•
DEFINITY ECS R8
Prologix R3
BCS Issue 6
Merlin Legend R6.1
Merlin Magix 1.0
Note: DEFINITY One and Guestworks are not supported.
Voice mail systems that support these connections are:
•
•
Intuity AUDIX R4.4 or higher running on a MAP5, with up to 18 ports
Octel 100, with up to 16 ports
Configuration requirements
Centralized voice mail via mode code requires the following:
•
A DEFINITY ECS switch as the hub of the voice mail network, with the voice
mail system directly connected to it.
•
Direct ISDN PRI tandem trunk connections, using DS1 service between the
DEFINITY ECS hub and the switches the voice mail supports. The system uses
the D-channel to transmit mode code signals to light message waiting lights on
remote extensions.
•
•
A uniform dial plan for all switches in the network, with a 4-digit plan if Merlin
Legend/Magix is part of the network.
One and only one mailbox for each extension in the network.
Note: DCS software, X.25 hardware, and CLAN hardware/software are
not required for this type of network. Additionally, you cannot
network switches simultaneously using both mode code and DCS.
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Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
B Private Networking
Configuration example Figure 8 shows what a configuration of centralized voice mail via mode might look
like.
In this configuration, DEFINITY system A is the hub. Voice mail system X is the
centralized voice mail system. All other systems in the network are supported by
voice mail system X except Legend system E and DEFINITY system D. These
switches do not have a direct ISDN-PRI connection to the hub.
Figure 8. Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code Example Configuration
DEFINITY
D
Legend
E
Voice Mail
Y
Legend
F
DEFINITY
C
Legend
G
DEFINITY
A
DEFINITY
B
Voice Mail
X
=not supported by
voice mail X
Feature Support
Features that are supported are:
•
•
•
•
Calling party name/number sending/retrieval
Message waiting light activation
Remote coverage to voice mail
Fax, as well as voice, mail
Features Not Supported The following capabilities are not supported via mode code.
•
•
Most DCS feature transparency.
Centralized voice mail for a tandem switch (does not have a direct connection to
the hub switch).
•
Transfer into voice mail
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Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
B Private Networking
Setting Up Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
The following step describe how to set up DEFINITY switches to support centralized
voice mail. For information on setting up Merlin Legend/Merlin Magix, see Merlin
Magix Integrated Systems Network Reference, 555-715-114. For information on
setting up INTUITY Messaging Solutions, see INTUITY Messaging Solutions
Integration with System 75, Generic 1 and 3, and R5/6.
Begin
1 Enter change system-parameters customer-options on the command line
of your system administration screen.
2 On page 3, verify fields as follows:
~ ISDN-PRI field is y.
~ Mode Code for Centralized Voice Mail? field is y.
~ Mode Code Interface? field is y.
~ UDP field is y.
3 On the hub switch, enter add trunk group xxxx on the command line of your
system administration screen, where xxxx is the number of the ISDN-PRI trunk
group connecting the hub with the remote switch.
4 On page 1, verify fields as follows:
~ Group Type field is ISDN.
~ Service Type field is TIE.
5 On page 2, verify fields as follows:
~ Send Name field is y.
~ Send Calling Number field is y.
~ Numbering Format field is Private.
~ Send Connected Number field is y.
6 On each remote switch, repeat steps 3-5.
7 On each DEFINITY switch in the network, enter change dialplan on the
command line of your system administration screen.
8 Administer the dial plan for each node in the network (see Chapter 4 in this
document for examples). Usually the hub is considered Node 1.
If the network contains Merlin Legend/Magix systems:
~ Uniform Dialing Plan field is 4 for each node.
If the network contains only DEFINITY systems:
~ Uniform Dialing Plan field is 4 or 5.
9 For each DEFINITY node, enter change feature-access-codes on the
command line.
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Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
B Private Networking
10 On page 2, verify fields as follows:
~ Leave Word Calling Send a Message field is #90.
~ Leave Word Calling Cancel a Message field is #91.
Note: All nodes in the system and the Voice Mail system must match this
setting
11 For each DEFINITY node, enter add ds1UUCSS on the command line, where
UUCSS is the address of the DS1 circuit pack.
12 On page 1, verify fields as follows:
~ Line Code field is B8ZS.
~ Framing field is extended superframe.
~ Signaling Mode field is ISDN/PRI.
~ Connect field is PBX.
~ Interface field is network (for the hub) and user (for the remote switch).
Note: Mode Codes will not work with D4 or SuperFrame
13 For each DEFINITY node, enter change sign next on the command line.
Administer the signaling group (see example in Chapter 4 of this document).
14 For each DEFINITY node, enter change isdn private-numbering, and verify
fields as follows:
~ Set Network Level field is 0
This setting overrides the signaling on the D channel, allowing the Message
Waiting lamp activation signal to be sent
15 On the DEFINITY node, enter change sys params mode-code on the
command line.
16 On the hub switch, set the VMS Hunt Group Extension field to the voice mail
hunt group extension.
17 On the remote switches, repeat Step 15. Enter the voice mail hunt group extension
in the Remote VMS Extension - First field.
18 For each DEFINITY node, enter change aar an on the command line.
19 Verify the following:
~ Call Type field is lev0
20 On the hub switch, enter change station extension for each port extension in
the voice mail hunt group.
21 On Page 1, verify the following:
~ Type field is vmi.
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Centralized Voice Mail Via Mode Code
B Private Networking
22 On Page 2 of the Station screen, administer or verify the following:
~ LWC Reception field is msa-spe (Message Server Adjunct-System
Processing Element).
~ Leave Word Calling field is y.
~ Adjunct Supervision field is y.
~ Distinctive Audible Alert field is n.
~ Switchhook Flash field is y.
~ LWC Activation field is y.
23 For each remote DEFINITY node, enter change coverage remote on the
command line.
24 Administer or verify the following:
~ 01 contains the extension of the voice mail hunt group.
End
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Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols
B Private Networking
Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols
The Telecommunications Technology Committee (TTC) of Japan defines national standards that are to be used in
domestic public and private network facilities. The TTC typically modify other international standards as
defined by ITU-T for use in Japan with additional national protocols to enhance operation for their customers.
Overview
The TTC has defined a family of Q931-a private networking protocols that allows for
a level of feature transparency between different switches within a single vendor or
multi-vendor private network. DEFINITY ECS provides connectivity into the
Japanese private networking environment via two methods
•
CAS (Channel Associated Signaling) — first developed in DEFINITY ECS R7
for the Japan market (See the description of TN2242 Japan 2Mbit Trunk in
DEFINITY ECS R8 System Description, 555-233-200.)
•
ISDN (Integrated Services Digital Network) PRI (Primary Rate Interface) —
TTC specific protocol newly support in DEFINITY ECS R8. DEFINITY ECS
supports Basic Call with Number Identification services.
TTC Basic Call Setup with Number Identification Supplementary Service
DEFINITY ECS allows the display of the calling party number to the called party.
DEFINITY ECS also displays the connected number to the calling party after the call
connects to the called number of another destination. For many protocols, Number
Identification is considered to be part of Basic call; however, the TTC protocol
defines Number Identification services to be part of their supplementary services
offering. No additional supplementary services are supported at this time.
You can administer outgoing calls as “yes”, “no", or “restricted.” Restricted means
that DEFINITY ECS sends the information but sends it “presentation restricted,”
which indicates to the receiving switch that the information should not be displayed.
A received restricted number is included on the Call Detail Record (CDR).
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Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols
B Private Networking
TTC Q931-a Protocols
The TTC defined private networking ISDN protocol is largely based upon ITU-T
Q.931 protocol. DEFINITY ECS supports the following TTC defined protocols:
Basic Call support as defined in JT-Q931-a “Digital Interface between PBXs
(Common Channel Signaling) — Layer 3”
Number Identification Services as defined in JT-Q951-a “Digital Interface between
PBXs (Supplementary Services) — Number Identification Services”
Differences from ITU-T Q.931 include:
•
symmetrical operation as Peers similar to QSIG protocol, i.e. No Network/User
definition
•
•
•
•
•
different protocol discriminator
Progress Indicator IE not supported in DISCONNECT messages
Timers T310 and T313 are disabled
Sending Complete IE not supported
NOTIFY messages are not supported.
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Japan TTC Q931-a Private Networking Protocols
B Private Networking
Setting Up TTC Q931-a
Complete the following steps to set up TTC connections.
Steps
Begin
1 Verify that you have the appropriate DEFINITY circuit pack for integration
2 Enter “change system-parameters customer-options” on the command line of
your system administration screen.
3 On page 1, verify that the G3 Version field is V8 or later
4 On page 2, verify that ISDN-PRI field is y.
5 Administer the TTC DS-1 circuit pack.
Check for the following field entries:
~ Connect field — pbx
~ Interface — peer-master or peer-slave
~ Peer Protocol — TTC
~ D-channel: (This item must match between the local and receiving switches)
~ Channel Numbering — sequential or timeslot (This item must match between
the local and receiving switches)
6 Administer or check the TTC ISDN trunk group(s) associated with the DS1
circuit pack.
Check for the following field entries on page 1 of the Trunk Group screen:
~ Group type: isdn
~ Supplementary Service protocol — a
~ Outgoing Display? y
Check for the following field entries On page 2
~ Disconnect Supervision — y
~ Numbering format — public, private, unknown, unk-pvt
~ Send Called/Busy/Connected Number — y
~ Sending Calling Number — y
~ Send Name — n
End
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C Security Issues
This Appendix briefly discusses issues related to system security for DEFINITY ECS in a TCP/IP
network environment.
Network Security Issues
This section describes a strategy to ensure the security of an intranet that is connected to DEFINITY
ECS R7 or later systems.
Overview
The TCP/IP connectivity available with Release 7 and later of DEFINITY
ECS makes it possible to connect one or more DEFINITY ECS systems in a
network that includes connections to a company’s existing data network
(LAN or intranet). This integration of networks introduces the possibility of
unauthorized access — to the DEFINITY network through the LAN/intranet
and to the LAN/intranet through the DEFINITY network.
Security concerns
Security can mean many different things. The strategy described here focuses
on three key concerns from a customer perspective:
1 How can a customer network be protected from unauthorized outside access
through a DEFINITY ECS? That is, how can a hacker be prevented from dialing
into a DEFINITY ECS and getting on the customer LAN?
2 How can a customer network be protected from unauthorized access by Lucent
services personnel?
3 How can a DEFINITY ECS be protected from unauthorized access through the
customer LAN?
Security solutions
The first and most important line of defense in any security strategy is access
control. Damage to the network or theft of proprietary information by hackers
can be prevented by completely denying access to unauthorized users.
Access control can be provided by three means:
•
•
•
network topology
network administration
authentication
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Network Security Issues
C Security Issues
A second line of defense can be thought of as damage control — how to limit the
amount of damage that can be done if someone does gain unauthorized access to the
system? Damage control can be provided by application restrictions.
Each of these control methods is described below.
Access control —
network topology
Network topology refers to how the DEFINITY ECS network is connected to the
customer’s network.
Private network
One option to restrict access is to make sure that the DEFINITY ECS network is not
connected to any other network; that is, the DEFINITY ECS network is private. This
topology clearly solves all three access security concerns mentioned above. However,
a private network is not an option for all customers.
Private segment
Another topology is to put the DEFINITY ECS network on a private segment, behind
a router or a firewall. This approach can also solve all three concerns above by
implementing packet filtering in the router/firewall such that only legitimate traffic
can pass through.
Open network
One other topology that may be chosen is a completely open network, where
DEFINITY ECS nodes are placed on the customer network just like any other piece
of data networking equipment. An open network topology addresses none of the three
security concerns above, and other methods of access control must be used for these
installations.
Access control —
network administration
Network administration refers to how a DEFINITY ECS (specifically, the C-LAN
circuit pack) is administered in terms of dial-up PPP ports and routing information. A
carefully administered system has only dialup ports in service for DCS and adjunct
sessions that will be established at boot time. This means that normally there will not
be any ports available for a hacker to dial into. Additionally, the C-LAN circuit pack
should be administered only with routes specific to the DCS and adjunct nodes. This
ensures that anyone getting into a DEFINITY ECS can only get to other DCS or
adjunct nodes, not anywhere else on the customer network. Careful administration
will address concerns #1 and #2 above.
Note that no new access to the system access terminal (SAT), such as network-based
SAT, is introduced in Release 7. As in earlier releases of DEFINITY ECS, all port
and route administration can be done only via the SAT, and all changes are logged.
Access control —
authentication
Authentication also plays a role in providing access control to dial-up PPP ports. All
of these ports can be protected by Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
(CHAP). This provides an extra level of assurance that no unauthorized user will be
able to connect to a PPP port on C-LAN.
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Network Security Issues
C Security Issues
Damage control —
application restrictions
Release 7 provides damage control by what can be termed application restrictions.
This simply means that DEFINITY ECS R7 has been designed to support only
specific applications; that is, DCS and adjuncts. Other applications that could present
security risks have been deliberately disabled. Specifically, there is no support for
telnet or rlogin into or out of a DEFINITY ECS, making it difficult for anyone to
maneuver between the DEFINITY ECS network and the customer network.
Additionally, because of the application restrictions, little damage can be done by
someone attempting to hack into a DEFINITY ECS from the customer network
(concern #3). It would be very difficult, via the network, to modify administration or
perpetrate toll fraud. At worst, a hacker could cause a temporary interruption of DCS,
CMS, or Intuity connections.
In Summary
All three security concerns presented above can be addressed by a combination of one
or more of the security methods described here. Probably the two most important
methods to prevent unauthorized access to a network are:
1 Choose a network topology for the DEFINITY ECS network that satisfies
security needs.
2 Carefully administer the DEFINITY ECS network to minimize the possibility of
the LAN or intranet being accessed by unauthorized personnel.
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Network Security Issues
C Security Issues
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D Capacities and Performance
This Appendix discusses issues related system capacities and performance for DEFINITY ECS in
an IP network environment. It provides a method of estimating the number of C_LAN and
MedPro circuit packs that are needed to support various levels of traffic.
This appendix provides performance and traffic configuration guidelines for the C-LAN (TN799B) and the
MedPro (TN802B) circuit packs. It assumes DEFINITY switch connections in which both signaling and voice
data are carried over a LAN or WAN using TCP/IP.
Capacities and Resource Requirements
The following table gives capacity limits for IP connections for DEFINITY ECS and
the IP Interface circuit packs.
For DEFINITY
Capacity Limits
10
Number of network regions
≤
≤
≤
Number of C-LAN circuit packs
Number of MedPro circuit packs
10
46 for the r
13 for the si and csi
508
Number of simultaneous
TCP/UDP connections per C-LAN
≤
≤
Number of audio streams per
TN802B
22 using G.723.1 or G.729A codecs
31 using G.711 codec
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D Capacities and Performance
The following table gives the number of sockets (connections) needed for IP
softphones and H.323 trunks.
For C-LAN
Number of Sockets Required
3 (1 DCP + 2 H.323)
Number of sockets per
road-warrior application
=
2 (1 DCP + 1 H.323 with tunneling)
(The H.323 sockets are held up
while registered if the endpoint is
administered as a Permanent user or
while the call is active if administered
as an As Needed user)
Number of sockets per
telecommuter application
1 (while registered)
=
=
=
Number of sockets per Native
Mode station
1 per call with tunneling
2 per call without tunneling
Number of sockets per H.323 Tie
trunk
(the numbers depend on whether
signaling groups are shared by trunks
and whether tunneling is used)
sharing & tunneling: 1 /sig grp (default)
sharing, no tunneling: 1 /sig grp + 1/call
no sharing, tunneling: 1 /call
no sharing, no tunneling: 2 /call
2 (while on call)
Number of sockets per H.323
DID trunk
=
As a worst-case example of these limits, assume 1000 active H.323 endpoints, each
requiring 3 C-LAN connections and G.723 codec processing. This configuration
would require 3x1000/508 = 6 C-LANS and 1000/22 = 46 MedPros.
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D Capacities and Performance
Performance
Overview
This section presents methods for estimating:
•
•
•
•
the impact on the processor
the impact on the TDM bus
the number of C-LAN boards
the number of MedPro boards
Given assumptions about:
•
the number of H.323 endpoints:
~ # of road-warrior applications
~ # of telecommuter applications
~ # of native H.323 phones
~ # of H.323 Tie trunks
~ # of H.323 DID trunks
•
•
•
•
average number of C-LAN connections per H.323 endpoint
number of audio streams per DSP
grade of service (GOS)
average call holding times
Definitions
Offered Load. The telephone traffic arriving at a system for processing. The offered
load is equal to or greater than the carried load.
Carried Load . The telephone traffic actually processed by a system. The carried
load is equal to or less than the offered load.
Endpoint Carried Load. The average number of IP Softphones + H.323 trunks on
active calls to the DEFINITY system.
Socket Carried Load. The average number of active C-LAN connections between
the local DEFINITY system and the IP Softphones + H.323 trunk-connected remote
DEFINITY systems.
Socket. A software data structure associated with a connection between the C-LAN
board and an endpoint.
Grade of Service (GOS). If the call load offered to a system can exceed its
maximum capacity, there is a probability that some calls will be blocked. The GOS is
a specification of the probability that one or more calls will be blocked. The
probability is expressed in the form, P0...0X. For example, a GOS of P01 specifies
that, in the long run, calls will be block 1% of the time; P0001 specifies that calls will
be blocked 1/100th of 1% of the time.
Full Availability. The capacity is sized to the carried load.
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D Capacities and Performance
Erlang. The Erlang is a unit of measure of the intensity of telephone traffic. It
measures the average utilization of a set of system resources during a given time
period. For example, if a server (trunk) is busy for 30 seconds over a measurement
period of 2 minutes, the traffic intensity for that measurement period is 0.25
(30sec/120sec) Erlangs. An intensity of one Erlang represents the full utilization of
one call server, or an average of 1/nth utilization of n servers, over the measurement
time period. Since the Erlang is time divided by time, it is a dimensionless unit.
The maximum capacity of one trunk is one Erlang and the maximum capacity of a
group of trunks is equal to the number of trunks in Erlangs. For example, the
maximum capacity of a group of 30 trunks is 30 Erlangs. If, during a given hour the
utilization of the trunk group was 10 Erlangs, on average 10 trunks were busy. This
could have happened for 10 one-hour calls (unlikely) or 600 one-minute calls, or any
combination of calls and durations that result in 36,000 call-seconds.
Another measure of traffic intensity is the CCS, or hundred (century) call-seconds per
hour. Since one Erlang is equal to 3600 call-seconds per hour, one Erlang is equal to
36 CCS per hour.
Erlang B. The probability distribution used to estimate the number of trunks needed
to carry a given amount of traffic for a “loss system.” It assumes that when a call
arriving at random finds all trunks busy, it vanishes and doesn’t return (“lost calls
cleared”).
Erlang C. The probability distribution used to estimate the number of trunks needed
to carry a given amount of traffic for a “delay system.” It assumes that all calls will
wait indefinitely to get through.
Processor performance The number of thousands busy-hour calls (KBHC) can be estimated as a function of
the processor occupancy estimate (POE) and the time per call (T), in milliseconds, as
follows:
KBHC ≤ 36*POE / T
The following table gives the estimated BHC capacity for the G3r and G3si models
given various values of POE and T.
G3r
POE =
57%
G3si
POE =
52%
9,400
6,200
4,700
POE =
65%
POE =
60%
T(ms)
T(ms)
100
150
200
20,500
13,700
10,300
23,400
15,600
11,700
200
300
400
10,800
7,200
5,400
TDM bus performance The impact of H.323 voice-only calls on the TDM bus is the same as for circuit
switch voice calls.
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D Capacities and Performance
Number of MedPros
needed
The following table gives the approximate carried load (CLm), in Erlangs, for m
MedPro boards installed. Carried loads are shown for a = 22 and 31 audio streams per
MedPro board, corresponding to having the G.723 or G.729A (a=22) or the G.711
(a=31) codecs administered.
Number of
MedPro
boards
CLm
for GOS = P001
CLm
for Full Availability
a = 22
a=31
17.0
a = 22
22
a=31
31
1
10.5
2
26.9
41.4
44
62
3
44.7
65.7
66
93
4
63.2
94.3
88
124
155
186
217
248
279
310
465
620
775
930
1085
1240
1426
5
82.1
121.7
149.5
177.6
205.9
234.3
262.9
407.6
554.0
701.5
849.7
998.6
1147.9
1327.6
110
132
154
176
198
220
330
440
550
660
770
880
1012
6
101.4
120.9
140.5
160.4
180.3
281.4
384.1
487.7
591.9
696.7
801.8
923.4
7
8
9
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
46
Assumptions
This table assumes:
•
In columns 2 and 3, the carried loads are calculated assuming an infinite source
for Grade of Service (GOS) of P001. The carried loads are calculated as an
average of Erlang B and Erlang C to account for retrials
•
In columns 3 and 4, the carried loads are calculated assuming full availability (no
blocking). Note that the carried load for the full availability case is just the
number of audio streams times the number of MedPro boards.
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D Capacities and Performance
Number of C-LANs
needed
The number of C-LAN circuit packs needed can be estimated as follows:
1 Calculate the C-LAN socket carried load, for c sockets, CLc
2 The number of C-LANs needed is:
# C-LANS = CLc/448 for infinite source, GOS of P001
# C-LANS = CLc/508 for “full availability.”
Assumptions
This formula assumes:
•
•
508 is the maximum number of simultaneous TCP/UDP connections per C-LAN.
448 is the average of Erlang B and Erlang C for GOS = P001 and 508
connections.
Example
Internet Call Center
A DEFINITY call center with all incoming connections originating as H.323 DID
endpoints on the Internet. The customer requires 10,000 Busy Hour Calls (BHCs) be
carried, with a GOS of P001. The average call holding time is 100 seconds and the
codec is G723.1.
Problem
Calculate the DEFINITY resources required — the number of C-LANs and the
number of MedPros.
Solution
The average number of C-LAN sockets per call (c), for H.323 endpoints, is 2.
The number of audio streams per MedPro (a), for the G723.1 codec, is 22.
The endpoint carried load is:
10,000(calls) x 1(CCS holding time per call)/36(CCS per Erlang) = 277.8 Erlangs.
From the MedPro table, 15 MedPro boards are required (rounding up).
Since there are 2 sockets per call (for H.323 endpoints), the socket carried load is
2x277.8 = 555.6 Erlangs.
Using the C-LAN formula, 555.6/448 = 2 C-LAN boards are required (rounding
up).
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E C-LAN Installation
This chapter provides instructions for installing and making the physical connections to the circuit packs that are
new for R7 — the C-LAN (TN799) and the NetPkt (TN794) circuit packs. The C-LAN circuit pack is optional
for R7 but required for TCP/IP connectivity in all switch models. The NetPkt circuit pack is required for R7 in
the si model only.
These instructions are also included in the upgrades and installation documents for each switch model. They are
duplicated here for convenience and completeness.
Overview
Systems in a DCS network are interconnected by both tie trunks (for voice
communications) and data links (for control and transparent feature information).
Various DS1 interface circuit packs (including TN464C, TN767C, TN722, and
TN760) provide the voice-communications interface. For TCP/IP connectivity, the
data-link interface is provided by a TN799 C-LAN circuit pack.
The C-LAN handles the data-link signaling information in one of two configurations;
either 10BaseT ethernet or point-to-point (ppp).
•
In the ethernet configuration, the C-LAN passes the signaling information over a
separate 10BaseT TCP/IP network, usually via a hub. For this configuration,
install the C-LAN circuit pack and connect the appropriate pins of the C-LAN I/O
field to the hub as described below.
•
In the ppp configuration, the C-LAN passes the data-link signaling to the DS1 for
inclusion in the same DS1 bit stream as the DCS voice transmissions. For this
configuration, install the C-LAN circuit pack; no other connections are needed.
In both configurations, the appropriate DS1 circuit packs must be installed if they are
not already present.
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E C-LAN Installation
Install the C-LAN Circuit Pack
The following sections describe the steps for installing the C-LAN circuit pack.
Insert C-LAN Circuit
Packs
TCP/IP connections (10BaseT ethernet or ppp) require a TN799 C-LAN circuit pack.
Complete the following steps to install these circuit packs.
1 Determine the carrier/slot assignments of the circuit packs to be added. Both
types of circuit pack can go into any port slot with the following exceptions —
The C-LAN circuit pack cannot be installed in the A carrier for
~ the r model
~ a duplicated si model
2 Insert the circuit packs into the slots specified in step 1. You do not need to power
down the cabinet to install a C-LAN circuit pack.
Administer the C-LAN
Bus Bridge for csi
models
For the csi model only, complete the following steps to administer the Bus Bridge for
the new C-LAN circuit pack.
Note: If there are 2 C-LAN circuit packs installed in this csi switch, administer
the Bus Bridge for only one of them.
1 Enter change system-parameters maintenance.
2 At the bottom of Page 2, enter y in the Packet Intf2 field.
3 Enter the location of the C-LAN circuit pack in the Bus Bridge field (for example,
01a08 for cabinet 1, carrier A, and slot 8).
4 Enter the port bandwidths or use the defaults in the Pt0, Pt1, and Pt2 Inter-Board
Link Timeslots fields.
5 Submit the form.
6 Verify that the bus bridge LED is lit on the C-LAN circuit pack. This indicates
that the packet bus is enabled.
Test the Packet Bus
and C-LAN Circuit
Pack
To test the packet bus and the TN799 C-LAN circuit pack, the cabinet needs a
TN771D Maintenance/Test circuit pack.
1 If there is no TN771D circuit pack in the cabinet, place one in a port slot.
2 Enter test pkt port-network 1 long. For more information about these tests,
refer to the “test pkt command” section in the maintenance book.
3 If the TN771D circuit pack was already in the cabinet, leave it there.
4 If you added the TN771D circuit pack to the cabinet in order to test the TN799
circuit pack, remove it from the cabinet.
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E C-LAN Installation
Install C-LAN Cables
Hub connection
Install a cable from the backplane peripheral connector to a hub or wall field as
required. See the figure below.
1 Connect the 259A connector to the backplane connector of the port slot
containing the C-LAN circuit pack.
2 Connect the D8W cable between the 259A connector and a 10BaseT hub.
Figure 9. Cable Connection for C-LAN 10BaseT Connectivity
1
2
3
cydflan2 EWS 101398
Figure Notes
1. 259A Connector
2. D8W Cable (max length 100m)
3. 10BaseT Hub or 110 (purple) wall field
This connects port 17 on the C-LAN circuit pack to the LAN.
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E C-LAN Installation
The following table shows the relationship between the backplane and the peripheral
(Amphenol) pinouts, and the RJ45 pinouts on the D8W cable, for the C-LAN circuit
pack in any port slot.
Peripheral RJ45 Pin on
Backplane
Pin
Connector the 259A
25-Pair Wire Color Lead Name Pin
Connector
103
003
104
004
White/Orange
Orange/White
White/Green
Green/White
TD+
TD-
27
2
1
2
3
6
RD+
RD-
28
3
Wall field connection
Instead of connecting a D8W cable to a hub, you could connect a standard Amphenol
cable between the peripheral connector and the wall field. In this case, you would
need to reverse the transmit and receive pairs. The transmit/receive reversal is done
automatically by a hub.
Other Hardware Upgrades
Upgrades to DEFINITY ECS Release 7 require new processor circuit packs for the
csi and si models (TN798B and TN790B, respectively) and the NetPkt (TN794)
circuit pack for the si model.
For the si model upgrading to R7, the NETCON (TN777) and the PACCON (TN778)
circuit packs must be removed and the NetPkt circuit pack assembly must be
installed. The NetPkt circuit pack is attached to a TN2400 circuit pack as a double
circuit pack assembly that is inserted in the NetCon/PacCon slots. The connections
built into this assembly provide the necessary jumpers between the NETCON and
PACCON slots.
Refer to the appropriate upgrades document for the procedures to install these circuit
packs and upgrade the software.
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F IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
This appendix describes the procedures for installing and administering IP Trunk connections
using the TN802 IP Interface circuit pack or the TN802B IP Interface set for IP Trunk mode. This
appendix does not cover the TN802B IP Interface set for medpro mode for H.323 trunks — this
material is covered in Chapter 2.
DEFINITY ECS with Internet Protocol (IP) Trunk allows you to route voice and fax calls over IP networks to
other DEFINITY ECSs that also have this feature, or to other PBXs (Lucent or non-Lucent) equipped with the
Internet Telephony Server–Enterprise (ITS-E). The IP Trunk service enables you to reduce long-distance charges
and gives you added flexibility in routing traffic between sites. IP Trunk is implemented using the TN802 circuit
pack.
IP Trunk connections can be used with Release 7 and Release 8 of all three
DEFINITY ECS switch models — csi, si, and r.
To use the IP Trunk feature, the IP Interface assembly needs to be installed. The IP
Interface assembly (J58890MA-1 L30) is a 3-slot wide TN802 (R7) or TN802B (R8)
MAPD circuit pack.
The procedures in this appendix apply to the following software/circuit pack
configurations:
•
•
R8 with the IP Interface/TN802B in IP Trunk mode
R8 configured as R7 (bugfix) with the IP Interface/TN802 or TN802B in IP
Trunk mode
•
R7 with the IP Interface/TN802
IP Trunk Installation
For IP Trunk installation procedures, see the upgrades or installation document that is
appropriate for the switch model. There are five upgrades/installation documents on
the DEFINITY Documentation Library CD-ROM. See DEFINITY ECS R8.2
Documentation CD-ROM, 555-233-813.
Title
Document
Number
Issue
Number
Upgrades and Additions for R8.2r
555-233-115
555-233-122
555-233-114
555-233-120
555-233-118
1
1
1
1
1
Upgrades and Additions for R8.2si
Installation and Test for Multicarrier Cabinets
Installation and Test for Single Carrier Cabinets
Installation, Upgrades, and Additions for CMC
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
IP Trunk Administration
This section tells you how to administer the IP Trunk service after all installation procedures are complete.
Prerequisites
Before you can administer an IP trunk group, you must have one or more TN802
circuit packs (or TN802B set to IP Trunk mode) and a right-to-use license for the
number of ports you need. Refer to DEFINITY ECS System Description for
information on the TN802 circuit pack.
The TN802 circuit pack contains the Windows NT™ operating system. The IP trunk
software that sends and receives calls over a TCP/IP network resides on this NT
server. You need to use a Windows NT application called Configuration Manager,
and your DEFINITY ECS switch administration software to administer IP trunk
groups.
In order to complete the administration for IP trunks, the following must also be in
place:
•
The TN802 circuit pack must be connected to an Ethernet 10/100 BaseT
local-area network.
•
In order to log on to the NT server on the TN802 circuit pack, a monitor,
keyboard, and mouse must be connected directly to the circuit pack.
Alternatively, you can access the NT server remotely via a dialup connection
through a modem connected to the circuit pack.
Finally, remember that IP trunk provides service between specific sites: the switch at
each site must have the DEFINITY Internet Protocol Trunk (IP trunk) application or
Lucent’s Internet Telephony Server-Enterprise (ITS-E) Release 1.2.
Administration overview
To administer IP trunks on DEFINITY ECS, you must complete the following tasks:
Planning Tasks
•
Plan routes and dialing permissions for IP calls by following the Procedures for
Extension Dialing Between Sites, page 433, or by completing the Dial/Routing
Plan Worksheets for remote off-premise dialing scenarios.
DEFINITY Tasks
•
•
•
Administer the IP Trunk circuit pack by completing the DS1 circuit pack screen
(the IP Trunk emulates a T1 or E1 connection)
Create a trunk group for the IP trunks and assign trunk group members to ports on
the IP Trunk circuit pack
Administer the AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table using the information from
the Switch Admin tables on the worksheets
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
NT Tasks
•
Log on to Windows NT and start the IP Trunk service
•
Use the Configuration Manager to administer the routes and dialing permissions
you defined on the Dial/Routing Plan worksheets or the procedures for extension
dialing between sites.
•
Use the Configuration Manager to set the IP Trunk service parameters
Plan call routing
Use the IP Trunk worksheets (shown at the end of this appendix) and/or the
Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites to plan and coordinate your IP Trunk
administration in Configuration Manager and DEFINITY ECS switch administration
software.
You will create a dialing and routing plan, then use the information to administer
DEFINITY ECS and the IP Trunk application. Read and follow these instructions
carefully.
Using the Procedures
for Extension Dialing
Between Sites
Follow these procedures for administering extension dialing between several sites.
This section includes the steps for administration as well as examples using three sites
that show DCS and non-DCS scenarios.
Using the Dial/Routing The worksheets are used for any two-site configuration allowing off-premise dialing.
Plan Worksheets
Worksheet 1 is used to capture general information about your site.
Worksheets 2–8 are used for different levels of off-premise dialing restrictions at the
remote site, as listed in the following table.
Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site:
Worksheet 2: No off-premise dialing at remote site.
Worksheet 3: any exchange
Same Area Code
Worksheet 4: only exchange X
Worksheet 5: any area code
Same Country
Worksheet 6: only area code X
Worksheet 7: any different country
Worksheet 8: only different country X
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
For any two-site configuration, you would fill out Worksheet 1 and one of the
worksheets 2–8. Use the worksheets as follows:
1 Fill out the general information about your sites using Worksheet 1.
The Field Codes on Worksheet 1 consist of a number (1 or 2) that indicates the
site, and a letter (A–J) that indicates a field on an administration screen. For each
code, the Field Value column holds the specific value for that field for your
switches. The field codes are used on all the other worksheets to indicate the
values to enter from Worksheet 1.
For example, field code 1A corresponds to the field International Access code for
site 1. You would enter the value in the Field Value column for the International
Access code for your site-1 switch. Then, when 1A appears on a subsequent
worksheet, you would enter the value corresponding to 1A from Worksheet 1.
2 Use the second and subsequent worksheets to plan switch and IP Trunk
administration.
On each worksheet, in the Fill in with your actual values column, replace the
indicated field codes with the corresponding values you entered on Worksheet 1.
For example, on Worksheet 2 there is a field called Different Country for each
site. Its field code is 1A2B2D2E, which means that you would enter the values
from Worksheet 1 as follows:
<Site-1 International Access Code><Site-2 Country Code><Site-2 Area
Code><Site-2 Exchange>
Once you’ve done this, the result is the exact phone number that you’ll enter in
the matching field in the administration software.
Note: The IP Trunk application only recognizes digits. Don’t use characters
such as ~w, ~p, + and so on in dialed digit formats that will be sent to IP
trunks: the application won’t recognize these characters.
3 Use these worksheets to administer all your sites using IP Trunk. You can permit
a different level of off-premise dialing for each site. For example, Site 1 may
allow limited off-premise dialing, but Site 2 may not, and so on.
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
DEFINITY administration procedures
The following procedures must be performed on the DEFINITY ECS to administer IP
Trunks.
!
CAUTION:
The fields described in the following procedure must be completed as shown.
If they are not, the IP Trunk service may not work properly. Other fields may
be completed as appropriate for your system.
DS1 Circuit Pack
As an example, administer the IP Trunk circuit pack at 01A09 to emulate T1 service
for 24 channels. (See the table below for the settings to emulate E1 service for 30
channels). Note that you are administering the IP Trunk circuit pack in this procedure,
not an actual DS1 circuit pack.
1 Type add ds1 01A09 and press ENTER.
01A09 is the address of the IP Trunk circuit pack. The DS1 Circuit Pack screen
appears.
add ds1 1a09
DS1 CIRCUIT PACK
Location: 01A09
Bit Rate: 1.544
Line Compensation: 3
Signaling Mode: robbed-bit
Name: T1-RB to ITS1
Line Coding: ami-zcs
Framing Mode: d4
Interface Companding: mulaw
Idle Code: 11111111
MAINTENANCE PARAMETERS
Slip Detection? n
2 Enter the field values as shown in the screen diagram above.
3 Press ENTER to save your changes.
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IP Trunk Administration
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IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
More information
The table below summarizes field settings on the DS1 screen for the T1 and E1
service emulated for IP Trunk service.
Field
Setting for T1
1.544
Setting for E1
2.048
Bit Rate
ami-zcs
3
Line Coding
ami-basic or hdb3
3
Line Compensation
Framing Mode
Signaling Mode
Interface Companding
Idle Code
d4
robbed-bit
mulaw
11111111
n
cas
mulaw
11111111
n
Slip Detection
Near End CSU type
Interconnect
other
pbx
1
Country Protocol
Creating an IP trunk
group
Use this procedure to add a trunk group for IP trunks. You can administer multiple
trunk groups on one IP Trunk circuit pack. Each trunk group is assigned to virtual
ports, or channels, on the IP Trunk circuit pack, and your routing plan directs calls to
certain trunks.
!
CAUTION:
The fields described in the following procedure must be completed as shown.
If they are not, the IP Trunk service may not work properly. Other fields may
be completed as appropriate for your system.
As an example, add trunk group 5 and assign 12 ports for a virtual connection to the
IP Trunk circuit pack:
1 Type add trunk-group 5 and press ENTER.
The Trunk Group screen appears.
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
TRUNK GROUP
Group Number: 5__
Group Type: tie
COR: 85_
Outgoing Display? y
Busy Threshold: 99_
CDR Reports: y
Group Name: IP Trunk 01A09
Direction: two-way_
Dial Access? n
TN: 1__
TAC: 105_
Trunk Signaling Type: ____
Night Service: ____
Queue Length: 0__
Incoming Destination: ____
Comm Type: voice
Auth Code? n
TRUNK PARAMETERS
Trunk Type (in/out): wink/wink___
Outgoing Dial Type: tone_____
Wink Timer (msec): 300
Incoming Rotary Timeout(sec): 5_
Incoming Dial Type: tone____
Disconnect Timing(msec): 500_
Digits: 9___
Digit Treatment: insertion
Sig Bit Inversion: none
Connected to Toll? n
Incoming Dial Tone? y
STT Loss: low
DTT to DCO Loss: normal
Disconnect Supervision - In? y Out? n
Answer Supervision Timeout: 0__
Receive Answer Supervision? y
Note: Depending on how the routing between sites is administered, inserting
digits may be required. The example shows a "9" being inserted in front
of any digits received from the IP Trunk. In most DEFINITY ECS
switches, this is the access code for ARS and will allow the digits
received on the trunk to be analyzed and rerouted based on ARS analysis
table entries.
2 Enter the field values as shown in the screen diagram above.
Note: All IP trunk groups are administered as DS1 tie trunks (Group Type =
tie).
3 Move to the Trunk Features page and type n in the Maintenance Tests field.
4 In the Suppress # Outpulsing field, type y.
Note: You may need to fill in other fields for your system.
5 Move to the Group Member Assignments page and add the ports (channels)
you’ve purchased.
You’re assigning virtual ports, or channels, to the IP Trunk circuit pack. Each
channel can carry one call at a time. The number of ports you can use is limited to
the maximum number specified in your license.
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IP Trunk Administration
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IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
TRUNK GROUP
Administered Members(min/max): 1/12
Total Administered Members: 12
GROUP MEMBER ASSIGNMENTS
Port Code Sfx Name
Night Mode
Type
Ans Delay
1: 01A0901 ___________
2: 01A0902 ___________
3: 01A0903 ___________
4: 01A0904 ___________
5: 01A0905 ___________
6: 01A0906 ___________
7: 01A0907 ___________
8: 01A0908 ___________
9: 01A0909 ___________
10: 01A0910 ___________
11: 01A0911 ___________
12: 01A0912 ___________
13: _______ ___________
14: _______ ___________
15: _______ ___________
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
___________ _____ ________ _______ ____
6 Press ENTER to save your changes.
Administer AAR/ARS
You can use Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) and Automatic Route Selection
(ARS) to route calls over an IP trunk group just like any other trunk group. Unlike
other trunk groups, however, you must administer both the DEFINITY ECS switch
software and Configuration Manager to route calls over IP trunks. DEFINITY ECS
uses the dialed digit string to select a route pattern — and thus a trunk group — for
each call. The IP Trunk software matches each trunk line or each dialed string to a
specific IP address.
The following administration needs to be performed on both the origin and
destination switches — if you can’t administer the remote switch, coordinate this
work with the administrator at the other site. The following general instructions
assume that you know how to use Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) and
Automatic Route Selection (ARS) to route conventional calls.
To administer IP call routing on DEFINITY ECS:
1 Administer the AAR and ARS Digit Analysis Table on DEFINITY ECS with the
information you entered in the Switch Admin tables on the worksheet.
2 After you’ve assigned a route pattern in the AAR or ARS Digit Analysis Table,
add the IP trunk group to that route pattern if you haven’t already done so
3 Make the IP trunk group the first preference in the route pattern and perform any
other administration required on the Route Pattern screen.
Note: If you want to route calls over the normal telephone network when
transmission quality over the IP network is unacceptable, assign one or
more conventional trunk groups to the route pattern as backups.
DEFINITY ECS will route appropriate calls to the IP trunk group. Now you need to
administer Configuration Manager to route outgoing and incoming calls
appropriately.
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Backing up configuration manager
Lucent recommends you perform a backup to the Personal Computer Memory Card
International Association (PCMCIA) flash disk whenever you make a change in the
configuration manager. Keep the flash disk in a safe place so you can use the backup
information if your MAPD circuit pack fails or if you want to restore to a previous
known state.
Before you begin
Instructions
Be sure your backup PCMCIA flash disk is inserted in the MAPD circuit pack.
To perform a backup, begin at the Windows NT desktop:
1 Double-click the IP Trunk Backup Restore icon.
The IP Trunk Backup/Restore Utility screen appears.
2 In the IP Trunk Backup/Restore Utility dialog screen, click Files, Backup.
The IP trunk Backup screen appears.
3 In the IP Trunk Backup screen, click on the BACKUP button.
4 Remove the flash disk and store in a safe place.
Restoring IP trunk
Before you start
1 Remove the defective MAPD circuit pack from the switch.
2 Install the replacement MAPD circuit pack in the switch.
3 Insert the backup PCMCIA flash disk into the MAPD circuit pack.
Instructions
To perform a restore, begin at the Windows NT desktop:
1 Double-click the IP Trunk Backup Restore icon.
The IP Trunk Backup/Restore Utility screen appears.
2 In the IP Trunk Backup/Restore Utility dialog screen, click Files, Restore.
The IP trunk Backup screen appears.
3 In the IP Trunk Backup screen, click on the RESTORE button.
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IP Trunk Administration
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Confirming the number of available ports
To confirm that all ports allowed under your license are available, start at the
Windows NT desktop:
1 Double-click the Configuration Manager icon.
IP Trunk Configuration Manager appears.
2 Click the Telephony tab.
The Telephony property page appears.
3 Click Show All Ports.
Verify that the number of enabled port matches the maximum your license allows.
If not, contact your Lucent representative.
4 Click OK to close Configuration Manager.
NT administration procedures
The following procedures must be performed on the NT server to administer IP Trunks.
Administer call routing Outgoing calls
parameters on
To administer routing for outgoing (originating) calls, start at the Windows NT
desktop:
Configuration Manager
1 Double-click the Configuration Manager icon.
IP Trunk Configuration Manager appears.
2 Click the Telephony tab.
The Telephony property page appears.
3 In the Maximum Digits to be collected box, type the number of digits that the
switch will forward to the IP Trunk software.
The Maximum Digits to be collected field entry will be determined by the type of
dialing, or types of dialing that will be performed using IP Trunking. Refer to the
Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or if extension dialing is used, this field would be
the extension length in the DEFINITY private network.
!
CAUTION:
Set this field no higher than the maximum length of the digit string the switch
sends. Otherwise, the IP Trunk application waits several seconds for
additional digits and users experience delays.
4 Click the Dial/Routing Plan tab.
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The Dial/Routing Plan window appears.
5 In the Machine Name list, select the machine name of the local IP Trunk server.
6 Select Originating and click Add (under Routing Info). The Add Originating
Entry dialog box appears.
1
none
01
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7 In the Add Originating Entry dialog box, you enter information that routes the call
data between originating and terminating locations. You need to enter information
that allows the IP Trunk to route calls based on dialed digits or on the line (port)
that a call arrives on.
Note: It is not possible to mix dialing strategies in the IP Trunk software. Once
line numbers are used to route calls, line numbers must be used on ALL
entries in a routing table.
Routing information entered will be based on information that has been entered
on the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or on information collected based on the
Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites.
Routing based on Dialed String
If routing will be based on dialed string, enter anyin the Line Number field, then
enter the information from the worksheets or a unique identifier for an extension
range from the Procedures for Extension Dialing.
Routing based on Line Numbers
If routing will be based on line numbers that are dedicated to a specific location,
you need to make sure that the same line number is used on both the originating
and destination switches. This is done by prepending a string of digits unique to a
line and associating it with that line number at both the originating and
terminating IP Trunks. This code will be discarded at the terminating end.
For example, in the display above, the code number 01 is entered in the Replace
Digits field as a unique digit string that will be associated with line number 1. If
noneis entered in the Search Digits field, no digits will be searched for. We don’t
need to search for dialed digits because the line numbers, which are associated
with port numbers on the circuit pack, are dedicated in a DEFINITY trunk group
to a particular location. Any digits received on these lines will always be routed to
the same location. The only requirement is to prepend digits in the replace digits
field to ensure that a call placed on a line (port) at the originating end can be
terminated on the same line at the destination end. The digits prepended at the
originating end and searched for at the terminating end must be the same.
Note: Any digits searched for must also be replaced if they are used to complete
the routing of a call. If digit substitution will be needed, it may be
necessary to put a digit string in the Search Digits field, and substitute
those with new digits in the Replace Digits field.
8 For Entry Type, enter accept to allow incoming calls.
9 In the Search Digits field, type the digits entered in the Originating Search string
box for this site in the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or follow the Procedures for
Extension Dialing Between Sites.
10 In the Replace Digits field, type the digits entered in the Originating Replace
string box for this site in the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or follow the
Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites.
11 In the Destination Type field, select the appropriate value for the remote switch.
Select ITS R1.2 if the other switch uses IP Trunk.
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12 In the Destination Address (IP) field, type the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the
destination IP Trunk on the remote switch.
13 In the Port field, type the port number to be used for this connection. The port
number used in all IP Trunk servers is “5000”.
14 Click OK.
The Add Originating Entry dialog box closes and the Dial/Routing Plan dialog
box appears showing the information you entered.
Repeat the above steps for each originating entry (line or dialed string) specified in
the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets and/or the Procedures for Extension Dialing
Between Sites.
Incoming calls
To administer routing for incoming (terminating) calls, start at the Windows NT
desktop:
1 Double-click the Configuration Manager icon. The Configuration Manager
appears.
2 Click the Dial/Routing Plan tab.
The Dial/Routing Plan dialog box appears.
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3 In the Machine Name box, select the local machine name for the local IP Trunk
server.
4 Select Terminating
5 Click Add (under Routing Info).
The Add Terminating Entry dialog box appears.
6 In the Add Terminating Entry dialog box, you enter information that routes the
incoming call to a terminating location. You need to enter information that allows
the IP Trunk to route calls based on dialed digits or on the line (port) that a call
arrives on.
Note: It is not possible to mix dialing strategies in the IP Trunk software. Once
line numbers are used to route calls, line numbers must be used on ALL
entries in a routing table.
Routing information entered will be based on information that has been entered
on the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or on information collected based on the
Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites.
Routing based on Dialed String
If routing will be based on dialed string, enter anyin the Line Number field, then
enter the information from the worksheets or a unique identifier for an extension
range from the Procedures for Extension Dialing.
Routing based on Line Numbers
If routing will be based on line numbers that are dedicated to a specific location,
you need to make sure that the same line number is used on both the originating
and destination switches. This is done by prepending a string of digits unique to a
line and associating it with that line number at both the originating and
terminating IP Trunks. This code will be discarded at the terminating end.
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For example, the code numbers 01, 02, ..., were prepended to the dialed string in
the originating switch. For each line number, the code number is entered in the
Search Digits field (as in the display above) as a unique digit string associated
with the line number. Since the code number is not intended to be routed to the
DEFINITY to complete the call, noneis entered in the Replace Digits filed to
prevent digit replacement. Remember, the digits prepended at the originating end
and searched for at the terminating end must be the same.
Note: Any digits searched for must also be replaced if they are used to complete
the routing of a call. If digit substitution will be needed, it may be
necessary to put a digit string in the Search Digits field, and substitute
those with new digits in the Replace Digits field.
7 For Entry Type, enter accept to allow incoming calls.
8 In the Search Digits field, type the digits entered in the Terminating Search string
box for this site in the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or follow the Procedures for
Extension Dialing Between Sites.
9 In the Replace Digits field, type the digits entered in the Terminating Replace
string box for this site in the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets, or follow the
Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites.
10 Click OK.
The Add Terminating Entry dialog box closes, and the Dial/Routing Plan property
page appears showing the information you entered.
11 Repeat the above steps for each terminating entry (line or dialed string) specified
in the Dial/Routing Plan Worksheets and/or the Procedures for Extension Dialing
Between Sites.
12 Click OK to save your changes and close Configuration Manager.
The Dial/Routing Plan on the remote switch must be administered for the Originating
and Terminating Routing Info in a similar manner.
The IP Trunk software is now configured without restrictions on remote access.
Stopping IP Trunk
service
Note: Before you stop IP Trunk service, you must busy out the IP trunk group
on the DEFINITY ECS; then, after you restart IP Trunk service, release
the IP trunk group.
To stop IP Trunk service:
1 Busy out the IP trunk group on DEFINITY ECS.
2 Open the Windows NT Control Panel.
3 Double-click Services.
The Services dialog box appears.
4 In the Service column, select IP Trunk Service.
5 Click Stop.
Started disappears and the Status column does not show an entry beside Internet
Telephony Server.
6 Click Close.
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Starting IP Trunk
service
Use this procedure only if you have manually stopped your IP Trunk service.
To start IP Trunk service:
1 Log onto the NT server.
2 Open the Windows NT Control Panel.
3 Double-click Services.
The Services dialog box appears.
4 In the Service column, select IP Trunk Service.
5 Click Start.
Started appears in the Status column.
6 Click Close.
7 Release the IP trunk group on DEFINITY ECS.
Change companding to For systems that use A-Law instead of Mu-Law companding, you need to change two
A-Law
settings on the System Parameters Country Options screen and edit a .ini file in the
Windows NT C: directory on the TN802.
On the SAT:
1 On the System Parameters Country Options screen, change the Companding
Mode field to A-Law and change the Base Tone Generator Set field to 2.
2 Busyout the trunk group associated with the IP trunk by typing busyout board
UUCSS and pressing Enter.
In the Windows interface to TN802B:
3 Click on Control Panel > Services.
4 Highlight IP Trunk Service, then click on Stop.
5 In the lower left-hand corner, right-click Start > Explore.
6 Go to the c: drive and click on its, then bin.
7 Double-click on the its.ini file to open it in Notepad.
8 Under the [MediaLib] section, go to COMPANDING=MLAW. Change MLAW to
ALAW.
9 Click on File > Save to save the file.
10 Click on File > Exit to exit Notepad.
11 Click on Control Panel > Services.
12 Highlight IP Trunk Service, then click on Start.
Note: Do not select Startup.
After service has started, go to the SAT:
13 Release the trunk group associated with the IP trunk by typing release board
UUCSS and pressing Enter.
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Procedures for Extension Dialing Between Sites
These procedures outline two different extension dialing configurations that may be
used from a particular site to other IP Trunk sites. The first configuration is non-DCS,
where one trunk group exists in DEFINITY and is routed through the IP Trunk server
to many different IP Trunk locations. The second configuration is DCS, where the
trunks are dedicated to specific locations — users are routed to a different trunk
group; that is, different trunk ports, within the DEFINITY, based on the digits dialed.
The IP Trunk server routes calls based on the ports or lines the call was placed on.
Each of these configurations is outlined below and examples are provided.
Non-DCS Configuration
IP Trunk Network Configuration
One DEFINITY Trunk Group to many locations
DEFINITY
IP
TRK
All ports in
Trunk Group 50
Switch B
extension range 4400-4499
and 4900-4999
IP address: 198.152.169.238
DEFINITY
All ports in
Trunk Group 50
LAN/WAN
IP
TRK
All ports in
Trunk Group 50
DEFINITY
Switch A
extension range 6500-6599
IP address: 198.152.169.240
IP
TRK
Switch C
extension range 4300-4399
and 3400-3499
IP address: 198.152.169.236
In the configuration above, each DEFINITY switch has all of the IP Trunk ports in
one trunk group, trunk group 50. Extension calls to the other DEFINITY switches in
the network are routed to this trunk group and the IP Trunk server's administration
evaluates the dialed strings it receives and routes the calls to the appropriate IP
address based on that dialed string.
To arrange a network in this configuration, an administrator will need to know each
IP Trunk server's IP address and the range of extensions in the DEFINITY at that
location.
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In Switch A above, the IP Trunk server’s originating entries will be as follows, in
order for calls through that IP Trunk server to be routed to Switch B and Switch C
appropriately.
Line
Search
String
Replace
String
IP Address
Any
Any
Any
Any
44
49
43
34
44
49
43
34
198.152.169.238 (Switch B)
198.152.169.238 (Switch B)
198.152.169.236 (Switch C)
198.152.169.236 (Switch C)
These entries allow any line/port on the IP Trunk server to carry calls to the other two
locations. It also allows each unique string (extension range) destined for one of the
other two locations to be evaluated and routed to the appropriate location. There
would need to be terminating entries in Switches B and C that correspond to the
entries above, allowing the appropriate dialed strings to be terminated at those
locations.
For example, in order for calls to be received at Switch A, from Switch B and C, the
terminating entry in the IP Trunk would be as follows:
Line
Search String
Replace String
6 (From any switch to Switch A)
Any
6
Only one digit is required to uniquely identify calls to this location, no other location
has extensions that begin with “6,” and since this encompasses the entire range of
extension numbers, only this entry is required.
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DCS over IP Trunk
IP Trunk supports most of the DCS features. DCS signaling with IP Trunk can be
trunk connection between the switches. For TCP/IP DCS signaling, the signaling data
is handled by the C-LAN circuit pack and can be either point-to-point (ppp) across a
tie trunk facility or over the IP network. Figure 10 shows the voice and signaling data
path options for IP Trunk with DCS.
Figure 10. IP Trunk with DCS
DEFINITY
Switch 1
DEFINITY
Switch 2
Processor
Tie Trunk
Tie-Trunk
Circuit Packs
C-LAN
Ethernet
C-LAN
WAN, Intranet,
or Internet
IP
IP
Interface
Interface
or ITS-E
or ITS-E
Voice Data
DCS Signaling Data
DCS Administration
The administration of DCS with IP Trunk is the same as for DCS without IP Trunk.
You can set up IP Trunk connections for DCS using either X.25 or TCP/IP protocols
for DCS signaling.
X.25 signaling
For X.25 DCS signaling, you administer the connection on the Data Module screen
and the Processor Channel Assignment screen. The type of data module is
proc-intffor an R7si or x.25for an R7r. Signaling via X.25 is not supported on
the csi model.
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TCP/IP signaling
For TCP/IP signaling, you administer the connection on the Data Module screen and
the Processor Channel Assignment screen. The data module type is pppfor a
point-to-point signaling connection or ethernet for signaling over an IP network.
In addition, TCP/IP signaling requires administration of the Node Names screen and,
in some cases, the IP Routing screen.
Details of the administration procedures for signaling connections are given in
Chapter 3 of this book.
DCS or Dedicated Trunks to Specific Locations Configurations
IP Trunk Network Configuration
DCS or dedicated DEFINITY Trunk Groups
to specific locations
DEFINITY
IP
TRK
Switch B
extension range 4400-4499
and 4900-4999
IP address: 198.152.169.238
DEFINITY
LAN/WAN
IP
TRK
DEFINITY
Switch A
extension range 6500-6599
IP address: 198.152.169.240
IP
TRK
Switch C
extension range 4300-4399
and 3400-3499
IP address: 198.152.169.236
In the configuration above, each DEFINITY switch has a separate trunk group that is
dedicated to being linked to another site, each of these trunk groups has a specified
group of ports/lines that is coordinated at the other end. Extension calls to the other
DEFINITY switches in the network are routed to unique trunk groups based on
ARS/AAR digit analysis within the DEFINITY, the IP Trunk server’s administration
routes the calls to the appropriate IP address based on the port/line that the call arrives
on. This configuration works whether DCS is administered between these locations,
or if users simply dial extension numbers to be routed to the appropriate switch and
do not wish to receive DCS features. To arrange a network in this configuration, an
administrator will need to know each IP Trunk server’s IP address, and the ports/lines
that are dedicated to that particular address
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On Switch A
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Line
Search
String
Replace
String
IP Address
1
2
3
4
5
6
None
None
None
None
None
None
01
02
03
04
05
06
198.152.169.236
198.152.169.236
198.152.169.236
198.152.169.238
198.152.169.238
198.152.169.238
(Switch C)
(Switch C)
(Switch C)
(Switch B)
(Switch B)
(Switch B)
On Switch B
Line
Search
String
Replace
String
IP Address
4
5
6
7
8
9
None
None
None
None
None
None
04
198.152.169.240
198.152.169.240
198.152.169.240
198.152.169.236
198.152.169.236
198.152.169.236
(Switch A)
(Switch A)
(Switch A)
(Switch C)
(Switch C)
(Switch C)
05
06
07
08
09
On Switch C
Line
Search
String
Replace
String
IP Address
1
2
3
7
8
9
None
None
None
None
None
None
01
02
03
07
08
09
198.152.169.240
198.152.169.240
198.152.169.240
198.152.169.238
198.152.169.238
198.152.169.238
(Switch A)
(Switch A)
(Switch A)
(Switch B)
(Switch B)
(Switch B)
These entries allow a specific line/port on the IP Trunk server to carry calls to a
specific other location. No digits are searched for, as we already know that the
DEFINITY has done the appropriate digit analysis. A unique string is applied in front
of each dialed string by adding a replace string; each replace string is unique to that
line/port, allowing for the terminating end to associate a call to the same line it left on
at the originating end.
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On Switch A
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Line
Search
String
Replace String
1
2
3
4
5
6
01
02
03
04
05
06
None
None
None
None
None
None
(From Switch C)
(From Switch C)
(From Switch C)
(From Switch B)
(From Switch B)
(From Switch B)
On Switch B
Line
Search
String
Replace String
7
8
9
4
5
6
07
08
09
04
05
06
None
None
None
None
None
None
(From Switch C)
(From Switch C)
(From Switch C)
(From Switch A)
(From Switch A)
(From Switch A)
On Switch C
Line
Search
String
Replace String
1
2
3
7
8
9
01
02
03
07
08
09
None
None
None
None
None
None
(From Switch A)
(From Switch A)
(From Switch A)
(From Switch B)
(From Switch B)
(From Switch B)
When a call terminates on a line, we search for the unique string associated with that
line, but we do not replace it. This reforms the digit string back to the way it left the
originating DEFINITY, and passes the appropriate digits to the DEFINITY at the
terminating end.
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Rerouting calls when IP transmission quality is poor
When transmission quality over the IP network is unacceptable, use AAR or ARS
with Configuration Manager to reroute calls over private and public telephone
networks. This is called PSTN Fallback.
Before you start
•
•
•
•
•
Placing a test telephone call (page 448)
Placing a test telephone call (page 448)
Instructions
As an example, let’s administer PSTN Fallback for trunk group 80, which is already
set up.
To start PSTN Fallback, begin at the Windows NT desktop:
1 Double-click the Configuration Manager icon.
IP Trunk Configuration Manager appears.
2 Click the QoS tab.
The Quality of Service property page appears.
3 Select Line Pool (trunk group) 80.
4 Click Properties.
The Line Pool Properties dialog box appears.
5 Click Monitor and PSTN Fallback.
IP trunk will now monitor this trunk group and block access if either of the
service quality criteria are exceeded.
6 Click OK to close the Line Pool Properties dialog box.
7 If you want to change the default criteria used to measure service quality, change
the settings in the following fields on the QoS tab:
~ Sampling Interval (sec)
~ Samples to Average (number)
~ Packet Loss Threshold (%): Low
~ Packet Loss Threshold (%): High
~ Round Trip Delay Threshold (msec.): Low
~ Round Trip Delay Threshold (msec.): High
8 Click OK to save your changes and close Configuration Manager.
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The Packet Loss Threshold and Round Trip Delay Threshold fields work like this:
•
If the value in either High field is exceeded, access to the IP trunk group is
blocked.
•
Access to the IP trunk group is only allowed again when the average for both
measurements drops below the values in the Low field.
Placing a test telephone call
To place a test telephone call to the remote switch over IP trunk service:
1 Contact the switch administrator at the remote site to verify that IP trunk service
is set up on the remote switch:
~ The connection between the MAPD circuit pack and the switch is configured
~ Dial plan and routing is administered
~ IP trunk service is started
2 Dial the telephone number of the remote site.
For example, if prior to installing IP trunk you dialed 9, then 011 plus the country
code followed by the telephone number, then dial the number the same way to test IP
trunk service.
If your call does not go through, refer to Troubleshooting IP Trunk (page 448).
Setting up alerts on IP trunks
Whenever something happens on IP trunks that might affect service quality,
Windows NT™ can display an alert in a popup window. You can select the IP address
for the alert messages and notify a computer other than the IP trunk display screen.
NT alerts allow you to monitor IP trunk service on one or more switches.
Instructions
To set up alerts on the IP trunk server, start at the Windows NT desktop:
1 Go to NT’s Control Panel.
2 Double-click Services.
3 Select Messenger and click Start.
Started appears in the Status column.
4 Select Alerter and click Start.
Started appears in the Status column.
5 Click Close.
To specify the computers on which alerts should be received:
1 Go to NT’s Control Panel.
2 Double-click Server.
3 Click Alerts.
The Alerts dialog box appears.
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4 In the dialog box, enter the NT networking computer names for the systems on
which alerts should be received. For example: ICB189-85, ICB189-14.
Note: Do not specify the IP address of the system. You must specify the NT
networking computer name. If another person is responsible for LAN
administration, consider making this a joint activity.
To set up the receiving machines
1 On each system which received alerts, start the Messenger service. Refer to steps
1–3 in the first procedure above.
To receive alerts on systems in a different domain (from the IP trunk system that is
generating the alerts) you must use LMHOST services
1 In Windows NT, go to the c:\winnt\system32\drivers\etc subdirectory.
2 Locate the lmhosts.sam file.
3 Edit this file. Add an entry (row) at the end of the file for each system that will
receive alerts from this IP trunk application. Each entry (row) contains the IP
address and NT networking computer name of the receiving system, separated by
a tab character. Each entry (row) must be followed by a hard return.
Your entries might look like this:
135.17.189.85
135.17.189.11
135.17.189.14
ICB189-85
ICB189-11
ICB189-14
Every machine on which alerts should be received must have an entry (row) in this
file.
Save the file and copy it to lmhosts (without any extension).
Note: Most text editors, such a NotePad, automatically add an extension to the
file name when it is saved. You must save the file without an extension,
or rename it to lmhosts with no file extension.
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Alert types
IP trunk generates alerts when:
•
•
•
•
•
•
The IP trunk service stops.
The DSP card does not respond.
The Dial Plan has changed.
The access rules have changed.
The initialization file (its.ini) is missing.
The dial/routing plan file (gk.ini) is missing.
Testing Alerts
You can test alerts by generating a “dial plan has changed” alert.
To generate a “dial plan has changed” alert:
1 Open Configuration Manager.
2 Click the Dial/Routing Plan tab.
3 Add a new machine entry and click Add.
Viewing error messages
The IP trunk application logs error messages and stores the error messages and
warnings in the Windows NT Event Viewer.
Note: Set System logs and the Application logs to Overwrite Events as Needed
for the NT Event Viewer.
To view error messages and warnings in the Windows NT Event Viewer:
1 Click Start, Programs, Administrative Tools.
2 Click Event Viewer. If necessary, click Log, Application to view the application
window.
The Event Viewer application window displays with a list of events, the date and
time the events occurred, and the source, category, and event number.
3 Double-click the event that you want to view.
Details about the selected event display in the Event Detail dialog box.
4 Click Close.
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DCS over IP Trunk
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Troubleshooting IP trunk
If IP calls are not going through, try these basic procedures before contacting an
authorized Lucent Technologies Service Center for assistance.
Check the IP trunk
service
Check that the IP trunk service is running.
1 Go to the Windows NT™ Control Panel
2 Double-click on the Services icon to launch the Services Control Manager.
3 Scroll down the list of NT services and make sure the status of IP Trunk service is
“started.”
If the service is not running, go to the Services Control Manager. Select IP Trunk
Service and click the Start button. If the service does not start, note the error message
displayed on the screen, launch the Windows NT Event Viewer and save the logs
related to this error. Contact your Lucent representative for further assistance.
After the IP trunk service is started, proceed to the next section.
Check physical
connections
Check the physical connections on:
~ RJ-45 connection to LAN
~ Analog telephone line to external modem
~ Video cable from monitor to video connection on switch (if applicable)
~ Keyboard/mouse cables (if applicable)
All the vital connections are labeled from the factory on the cable set used with the
MAPD circuit pack.
Check LAN functions
Check LAN functions. The following table summarizes the basic tests. Execute the
DOS test commands in your NT command window.
Network
Test
Function
DOS Test Command
(type at the DOS prompt
for your computer)
Reasons for Failure
Current
network
configuration
settings
Use ipconfig or ipconfig
/all
Settings typed incorrectly.
Record settings and verify
settings with network
administrator
Network
interfacecard
functionality
Ping IP loopback address
(or IP trunk’s own IP
address)
•
•
•
IP address typed
incorrectly
Improper TCP/IP software
installation
For example, ping
127.0.0.1
Duplicate network IP
address (may happen with
your own IP address)
1 of 2
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DCS over IP Trunk
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Network
Test
Function
DOS Test Command
(type at the DOS prompt
for your computer)
Reasons for Failure
Local
network
connectivity
Ping IP address of default
gateway (available from
your LAN administrator)
•
•
•
IP address typed
incorrectly
LAN cable not plugged
into network card
For example, ping
192.20.239.1
Wrong gateway (default
gateway on different
subnet)
•
•
•
Gateway machine is down
Gateway machine error
Wide Area
Network
connectivity
•
•
Ping IP address of known
machine outside the local
default gateway (can use
remote IP trunk
application or any
machine)
Intermediate gateway
machine errors
Use traceroute to
determine which
intermediate gateway is
malfunctioning
For example, tracert
192.20.239.1
2 of 2
Maintaining the performance of the IP trunk server
Follow these guidelines to maintain optimal performance on your IP trunk server.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Check that the server has at least 64 MB of RAM installed.
Check that the C drive has the following virtual memory allocation:
Initial Size (MB): 50
Maximum Size (MB): 750
Check that the performance boost for the foreground application is set to “None.”
Check that any applications that consume lots of CPU cycles and are not needed
to run the server, such as screen saver utilities, are not running on the server.
•
•
Check that CDR and/or trace files are not consuming all of the disk space.
Is there little or no space available on the C drive? In Configuration Manager,
Service Logs tab, check that the ”free disk space” threshold parameter is set
correctly (that is, to a value other than zero).
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DCS over IP Trunk
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Configuring Microsoft NetMeeting™ on a PC
After NetMeeting 2.0 is installed, the first time you start it the Configuration Wizard
prompts you to provide general information. After you provide the general
information, you must change some audio settings. Procedures for these tasks follow.
Providing general
information for the
Configuration Wizard
The first time you start NetMeeting, follow these steps.
1 To start NetMeeting, from the Windows Task bar click
Start>Programs>NetMeeting (default location).
Note: You may follow a different procedure to start NetMeeting depending on
how your system is set up.
2 When prompted by the Configuration Wizard, respond as follows:
•
•
•
•
Choose not to log on to a directory server.
Provide your name, e-mail address, and other information.
Categorize your information as “For Business Use” or as appropriate.
Choose LAN or appropriate modem speed, (for example, 28.8.) for network
connection.
•
Click the Starting Recording button and speak into the microphone so that
NetMeeting can adjust the audio settings. This can also be accomplished using the
Audio Tuning Wizard from the main user interface.
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DCS over IP Trunk
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Changing Audio
Settings
To change the audio settings so that NetMeeting operates properly with the IP trunk
application, follow these steps.
1 From the Tools menu choose Options and then select the Audio tab. The Audio
tab settings appear as shown in Figure 5.
Figure 11. Audio Tab Settings in Options Dialog Box
2 Click the check box for Enable full duplex audio so I can speak while receiving
audio.
If this option is dimmed, it is not accessible to change. This means your sound
card is not full duplex. You need to install updated sound card drivers to make the
card full duplex.
3 Click the check box for Use H.323 gateway and type the IP address of the IP
trunk in the corresponding field.
4 In the same Options window, select the Calling tab and clear the Refresh directory
listing check box.
5 Click OK to save your changes and close the Options dialog box.
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DCS over IP Trunk
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
Making Calls to the IP
trunk application from
NetMeeting
Before you place a call, make sure the following settings are correct.
•
•
If You Have a LAN Connection:
Make sure the TCP/IP settings are correct on the client machine. To verify this,
open an NT command window and ping the IP trunk.
•
If You Have a Modem Connection:
Make sure you have the correct dial-up networking settings for the remote RAS
server that you are connecting to. You should be able to get these settings from
the network administrator of the remote PPP/RAS server. Once the dial-up
connection is made, you can ping the IP trunk.
To place a call:
1 On the Windows Taskbar, clicking Start>Programs>NetMeeting to start
NetMeeting. This path may vary depending on the configuration and operating
system of your computer.
The NetMeeting main window appears.
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DCS over IP Trunk
F
IP Trunk Installation and
Administration
2 In the NetMeeting main window, click the Call icon located in the upper left-hand
corner of the tool bar.
The New Call dialog box appears.
3 In the Address box, type the phone number you want to call.
Type the number exactly as you dial it from a regular phone. Do not use spaces or
hyphens between numbers.
If your IP trunk application is configured to require an access code, verify the
correct dialing sequence with the switch administrator.
4 In the Call using box, select H.323 Gateway from the pull-down menu.
5 Click the Call button to dial and initiate the call.
6 Use the microphone and headphones to talk to the person on the receiving end.
Placing a test
telephone call
After starting the IP Trunk service, place a test telephone call to the remote switch.
Setting up alerts on IP Whenever something happens on IP trunks that might affect service quality,
trunks
Windows NT™ displays an alert in a popup window. You can select the IP address
for the alert messages and notify a computer other than the IP Trunk display screen.
NT alerts allow you to monitor IP Trunk service on one or more switches.
Viewing error
messages
The IP Trunk application logs Error Messages and will store the error messages and
warnings in the Windows NT Event Viewer.
Note: Log settings for the NT Event Viewer should be set to Overwrite Events
as Needed for both the System and the Application logs.
Troubleshooting IP
Trunk
If IP calls are not going through, try these basic procedures before contacting an
authorized Lucent Technologies Service Center for assistance.
•
•
•
Check the IP Trunk service
Check physical connections
Check LAN functions
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IP Trunk Worksheets
n
onf
Worksheet 1: Two Site Solution: Both DEFINITY T1
r
okrCnnect
SITE 1
SITE 2
Field
Code
Field
Field Name
Field Value
Field Name
Field Value
vti
Code
2A
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
1G
1H
International Access Code
Country Code
International Access Code
Country Code
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
2G
2H
Long Distance Access Code
Area Code
Long Distance Access Code
Area Code
Exchange
Exchange
ARS Feature Access Code
IP Address
ARS Feature Access Code
IP Address
PBX-to-IP trunk Route Pattern
Number
PBX-to-IP trunk Route Pattern
Number
1I
PBX-to-IP Trunk Group Num-
ber
2I
PBX-to-IP Trunk Group Num-
ber
1J
PSTN Trunk Group Number
(for PSTN fallback)
2J
PSTN Trunk Group Number
(for PSTN fallback)
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Worksheet 2: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
(No Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site Only)
SITE 1
SITE 2
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Different
country,
different
area code
Different
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
Country
Country
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1A2B2D2E
1C2D2E
2E
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2A1B1D1E
2C1D1E
1E
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
Create route pattern number <1H> with:
Create route pattern number <2H> with:
First route
Second route
First route
Second route
Group No: 1I
Group No: 1J
Group No: 2I
Group No: 2J
No. Del Digits: blank
Inserted Digits: blank
No. Del Digits: blank
Inserted Digits: blank
No. Del Digits: blank
Inserted Digits: blank
No. Del Digits: blank
Inserted Digits: blank
Amd
n
onf
r
okrCnnect
vti
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Amd
Worksheet 2 continued.
n
onf
SITE 1
SITE 2
r
MMCX Admin
Fill in with
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
okrCnnect
Same
Same
area
code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Create
Different
country,
different
area code
your actual
values
entries:
entries:
Country
vti
Originating
Originating
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1A2B2D2E
1C2D2E
2E
2E
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2A1B1D1E
2C1D1E
1E
1E
2E
2G
2E
2G
1E
1G
1E
1G
2G
1G
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
1E
1E
1E
2E
2E
2E
None
None
None
None
None
None
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Worksheet 3: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
(Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site [same area code, any exchange])
SITE 1
SITE 2
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1A2B2D
1C2D
NA**
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2A1B1D
2C1D
NA**
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
**This type of routing is not allowed.
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
**This type of routing is not allowed.
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
entries:
Create
entries:
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Originating
Amd
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1A2B2D
1C2D
1C2D
2G
NA**
Originating
n
1A2B2D
2G
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2A1B1D
2C1D
2C1D
1G
NA**
2A1B1D
1G
onf
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
r
2A1B1D
1F
2C1D
1F
NA**
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
1A2B2D
2F
1C2D
2F
NA**
okrCnnect
vti
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Amd
Worksheet 4: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
n
(Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site [same area code, only exchange X...**])
onf
r
SITE 1
SITE 2
okrCnnect
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
Different
country,
different
area code
Different
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
Country
Country
code
vti
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1A2B2DX
1C2DX
X
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2A1B1DX
2C1DX
X
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not including the
ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not including
the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
**Substitute all X’s in these tables for each exchange X, which may be 2, 3, or 4
digits. You need one entry (both PBX and ITS) for each exchange X.
**Substitute all X’s in these tables for each exchange X, which may be 2, 3, or 4
digits. You need one entry (both PBX and ITS) for each exchange X.
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
country,
different
area code
Create
Different
country,
different
area code
entries:
Country
entries:
Country
Originating
Originating
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2A1B1DX
2A1B1DX
1G
2C1DX
2C1DX
1G
X
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1A2B2DX
1A2B2DX
2G
1C2DX
1C2DX
2G
X
X
X
1G
2G
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
1A2B2DX
2FX
1C2DX
2FX
X
2A1B1DX
1FX
2C1DX
1FX
X
2FX
1FX
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Worksheet 5: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
(Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site [same country, any area code])
SITE 1
SITE 2
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1A2B
1C
1C
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2A1B
2C
2C
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
entries:
entries:
Originating
Originating
Amd
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1A2B
1C
1C
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2A1B
2C
2C
n
1A2B
2G
1C
2G
1C
2G
2A1B
1G
2C
1G
2C
1G
onf
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
r
2A1B
1F1C
2C
2C
1A2B
2F2C
1C
1C
1F1C
1F1C
2F2C
2F2C
okrCnnect
vti
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Amd
Worksheet 6: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
n
(Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site [same country, only area code X...**])
onf
r
SITE 1
SITE 2
okrCnnect
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
code
vti
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1A2BX
1CX
1CX
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2A1BX
2CX
2CX
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not including the
ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not including
the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
**Substitute all X’s in these tables for each area code X, which may be 2, 3, or 4
digits. You need one entry (both PBX and ITS) for each area code X.
**Substitute all X’s in these tables for each area code X, which may be 2, 3, or 4
digits. You need one entry (both PBX and ITS) for each area code X.
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
entries:
entries:
Originating
Originating
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1A2BX
1CX
1CX
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2A1BX
2CX
2CX
1A2BX
2G
1CX
2G
1CX
2G
2A1BX
1G
2CX
1G
2CX
1G
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
2A1BX
1F1CX
2CX
2CX
1A2BX
2F2CX
1CX
1CX
1F1CX
1F1CX
2F2CX
2F2CX
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Worksheet 7: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
(Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site [any different country])
SITE 1
SITE 2
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1A
1A
1A
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2A
2A
2A
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not
including the ARS feature access code (for example, 9).
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
entries:
entries:
Originating
Originating
Amd
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1A
1A
1A
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2A
2A
2A
1A
2G
1A
2G
1A
2G
2A
1G
2A
1G
2A
1G
s
onf
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
2A
2A
2A
1A
1A
1A
r
1F1A
1F1A
1F1A
2F2A
2F2A
2F2A
okrCnnect
vti
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Amd
Worksheet 8: Two Site Solution: DEFINITY T1 Administration
n
(Off-Premise Dialing at Remote Site [only different country code X...**])
onf
r
SITE 1
SITE 2
okrCnnect
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
PBX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Add ARS
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
analysis entry
with:
analysis entry
with:
code
vti
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
1AX
1AX
1AX
Dialed String
Total Mn
Total Mx
2AX
2AX
2AX
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
*
Rte Pat
1H
1H
1H
Rte Pat
2H
2H
2H
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not including the ARS fea-
ture access code (for example, 9).
*Set this value to the total length of the number the user will dial, not including the ARS fea-
ture access code (for example, 9).
**Substitute all X’s in these tables for each different country code X, which may be 2, 3, or 4
**Substitute all X’s in these tables for each different country code X, which may be 2, 3, or 4
digits. You need one entry (both PBX and ITS) for each country X.
digits. You need one entry (both PBX and ITS) for each country X.
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
MMCX Admin
If Sites 1 and 2 are in:
Same
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Fill in with
your actual
values
Same
area
code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
Create
Different
Country
country,
different
area code
entries:
entries:
Originating
Originating
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
1AX
1AX
1AX
Search string
Replace string
IP Address
2AX
2AX
2AX
1AX
2G
1AX
2G
1AX
2G
2AX
1G
2AX
1G
2AX
1G
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
Terminating
Search string
Replace string
2AX
2AX
2AX
1AX
1CX
1CX
1F1AX
1F1AX
1F1AX
2F2AX
2F2AX
2F2AX
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This Appendix lists the complete set of current DEFINITY ECS user documentation and selected
related documents.
This appendix contains a list of user documents for the DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server (ECS)
Release 8.2. Most of these documents are backward compatible with DEFINITY ECS Release 7 systems.
To order these or other DEFINITY documents, contact the Lucent Technologies Publications Center at the
address and phone number on the back of the title page of this document. A complete catalog of Business
Communications Systems (BCS) documents is available on the World Wide Web:
http://www.lucent.com/enterprise/documentation
Basic DEFINITY ECS documents
These documents are issued for all new and upgrade DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2
systems.
Administration
The primary audience for these documents consists of customer administrators.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-506, Issue 1
A task-based document that provides step-by-step procedures for administering the
switch. This book contains information previously found in DEFINITY ECS
Administration and Feature Description, 555-230-522, and DEFINITY ECS Release
8 — Administrator’s Guide, 555-233-502, as well as new information for this release.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Administration for Network Connectivity,
555-233-504, Issue 1
Describes how to administer connections between DEFINITY ECS switches (csi, si,
and r models) for DCS messaging. The main focus is on TCP/IP connectivity
introduced with DEFINITY Releases 7 and 8, including voice over IP (VOIP).
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Change Description, 555-233-411, Issue 1
Provides a high-level overview of what is new in DEFINITY ECS R8.2. Describes
the hardware and software enhancements and lists the problem corrections for this
release. It also includes any last-minute changes that come in after the remaining
books have gone to production.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — System Description, 555-233-200, Issue 1
Provides hardware descriptions, system parameters, listing of hardware required to
use features, system configurations, and environmental requirements.
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DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book for basic administration, 555-233-756,
Issue 1
Provides step-by-step procedures for performing basic switch administration tasks.
Includes managing phones, managing features, routing outgoing calls, and enhancing
system security.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book for advanced administration,
555-233-757, Issue 1
Provides step-by-step procedures for managing trunks, managing hunt groups, setting
up night service, writing vectors, recording announcements, using reports, and
understanding call centers.
DEFINITY System’s Little Instruction Book for basic diagnostics, 555-233-758,
Issue 1
Provides step-by-step procedures for baselining your system, solving common
problems, reading alarms and errors, using features to troubleshoot your system, and
contacting Lucent.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Reports, 555-233-505, Issue 1
Provides detailed descriptions of the measurement, status, security, and recent change
history reports available in the system and is intended for administrators who validate
traffic reports and evaluation system performance. Includes corrective actions for
potential problems. Previously known as DEFINITY ECS System Monitoring and
Reporting.
BCS Products Security Handbook, 555-025-600, Issue 7
Provides information about the risks of telecommunications fraud and measures for
addressing those risks and preventing unauthorized use of BCS products. This
document is intended for telecommunications managers, console operators, and
security organizations within companies.
DEFINITY Terminals and Adjuncts Reference, 555-015-201, Issue 10
Provides drawings and full descriptions for all phones, phone adjuncts, and data
terminals that can be used with System 75, System 85, DEFINITY Communications
System, and DEFINITY ECS. This document is intended for customers and Lucent
Technologies account teams for selecting the correct equipment.
Guide Builder™ Software for DEFINITY® Telephones, 555-230-755, Issue 5
Provides the ability to produce laser-printed documentation for specific telephones. A
comprehensive user’s guide and on-line help support the software. This information
applies to Release 8.2 as well as earlier DEFINITY systems. All customers receive
this software.
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G References
Installation and
maintenance
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Installation and Test for Single-Carrier Cabinets,
555-233-120, Issue 1
Provides procedures and information for hardware installation and initial testing of
single-carrier cabinets. This document is availabe in languages other than English and
can be ordered from the BCS Publications Catalog web site.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Installation and Test for Multi-Carrier Cabinets,
555-233-114, Issue 1
Provides procedures and information for hardware installation and initial testing of
multi-carrier cabinets.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Installation for Adjuncts and Peripherals,
555-233-116, Issue 1
Provides procedures and information for hardware installation and initial testing of
ECS adjunct and peripheral systems and equipment.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Installation and Test for Compact Modular
Cabinets, 555-233-118, Issue 1
Provides procedures and information for hardware installation and initial testing of
compact modular cabinets.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — ATM Installation, Upgrades, and Administration,
555-233-124, Issue 1
Provides step-by-step instructions for how to install, upgrade, and administer ATM
switches.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Installation and Maintenance for Survivable
Remote EPN, 555-233-121, Issue 1
Describes how to install, cable, test, and perform maintenance on a Survivable
Remote Expansion Port Network (SREPN). Provides power, ground, and fiber
connections.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Upgrades and Additions for R8.2r, 555-233-115,
Issue 1
Provides procedures for an installation technician to upgrade an existing DEFINITY
Communications System or DEFINITY ECS to DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2.
Includes upgrade considerations, lists of required hardware, and step-by-step upgrade
procedures. Also includes procedures to add control carriers, switch node carriers,
port carriers, circuit packs, auxiliary cabinets, and other equipment.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Upgrades and Additions for R8.2si, 555-233-122,
Issue 1
Provides procedures for an installation technician to upgrade an existing DEFINITY
Communications System or DEFINITY ECS to DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2.
Includes upgrade considerations, lists of required hardware, and step-by-step upgrade
procedures. Also includes procedures to add control carriers, switch node carriers,
port carriers, circuit packs, auxiliary cabinets, and other equipment.
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G References
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Maintenance for R8.2r, 555-233-117, Issue 1
Provides detailed descriptions of the procedures for monitoring, testing,
troubleshooting, and maintaining the R8.2r ECS. Included are maintenance
architecture, craft commands, step-by-step trouble-clearing procedures, the
procedures for using all tests, and explanations of the system’s error codes.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Maintenance for R8.2si, 555-233-123, Issue 1
Provides detailed descriptions of the procedures for monitoring, testing,
troubleshooting, and maintaining the R8.2si ECS. Included are maintenance
architecture, craft commands, step-by-step trouble-clearing procedures, the
procedures for using all tests, and explanations of the system’s error codes.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8.2 — Maintenance for R8.2csi, 555-233-119, Issue 1
Provides detailed descriptions of the procedures for monitoring, testing,
troubleshooting, and maintaining the R8.2csi (Compact Modular Cabinet) ECS.
Included are maintenance architecture, craft commands, step-by-step trouble-clearing
procedures, the procedures for using all tests, and explanations of the system’s error
codes.
Call center documents
These documents are issued for DEFINITY ECS Call Center applications. The
intended audience is DEFINITY ECS administrators.
DEFINITY
DEFINITY ECS Release 8 — Guide to ACD Call Centers, 555-233-503, Issue 2
This module contains information about the call center-specific features of the
DEFINITY ECS.
DEFINITY ECS Release 8 — Call Vectoring/EAS Guide, 555-230-521, Issue 4
Provides information on how to write, use, and troubleshoot vectors, which are
command sequences that process telephone calls in an Automatic Call Distribution
(ACD) environment.
It is provided in two parts: tutorial and reference. The tutorial provides step-by-step
procedures for writing and implementing basic vectors. The reference includes
detailed descriptions of the call vectoring features, vector management, vector
administration, adjunct routing, troubleshooting, and interactions with management
information systems (including the Call Management System).
DEFINITY ECS Release 7— Basic Call Management System (BCMS) Operations,
555-230-706, Issue 2
Provides detailed instructions on how to generate reports and manage the system. It is
intended for telecommunications managers who wish to use Basic Call Management
System (BCMS) reports and for system managers responsible for maintaining the
system.
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G References
CentreVu CMS
The following documents provide information about administration and use of the
CentreVu Call Management System (CMS).
Lucent Call Center’s Little Instruction Book for Basic Administration,
585-210-935, Issue 1
Lucent Call Center’s Little Instruction Book for Advanced Administration,
585-210-936, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 8 — Administration,
585-210-910, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System — Database Items, 585-210-939, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 8 — External Call History
Interface, 585-210-912, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 8 — Upgrades and
Migrations, 585-210-913, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 8 — Software Installation
and Setup, 585-210-941, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System Release 3 Version 8 — Maintenance and
Troubleshooting, 585-210-919, Issue 1
CentreVu Advocate Release 8— User Guide, 585-210-927, Issue 1
CentreVu Supervisor Version 8— Installation and Getting Started, 585-210-928,
Issue 1
CentreVu Supervisor Version 8— Reports, 585-210-929, Issue 1
CentreVu Report Designer Version 8— User Guide, 585-210-930, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System — Forecast, 585-215-825, Issue 1
CentreVu Call Management System — Custom Reports, 585-215-822, Issue 2
Application-specific documents
These documents support specific DEFINITY applications.
ACD
DEFINITY Communications Systems G3 — Automatic Call Distribution (ACD)
Agent Instructions, 555-230-722, Issue 5
Provides information for use by agents after they have completed ACD training.
Includes descriptions of ACD features and the procedures for using them.
DEFINITY Communications Systems G3 — Automatic Call Distribution (ACD)
Supervisor Instructions, 555-230-724, Issue 4
Provides information for use by supervisors after they have completed ACD training.
Includes descriptions of ACD features and the procedures for using them.
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G References
Console operations
The primary audience for these documents consists of attendant console users.
DEFINITY ECS Release 7 — Console Operations, 555-230-700, Issue 4
Provides operating instructions for the attendant console. Included are descriptions of
the console control keys and functions, call-handling procedures, basic system
troubleshooting information, and routine maintenance procedures.
DEFINITY ECS Release 7 — Console Operations Quick Reference, 555-230-890,
Issue 3
Provides operating instructions for the attendant console. Included are descriptions of
the console control keys and functions, call-handling procedures, basic system
troubleshooting information, and routine maintenance procedures. This document is
availabe in languages other than English and can be ordered from the BCS
Publications Catalog web site.
Hospitality
DEFINITY ECS and Guestworks Release 8.2 — Hospitality Operations,
555-233-755, Issue 1
Provides step-by-step procedures for using the features available for the lodging and
health industries to improve their property management and to provide assistance to
their employees and clients. Includes detailed descriptions of reports.
Non-U.S. audiences
DEFINITY ECS — Application Notes for Type Approval
Describes specific hardware and administration required to operate the DEFINITY
ECS in countries outside the United States. Available on the DEFINITY ECS Release
8.2 Library CD only.
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Glossary
A
AAR
See Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR).
Abbreviated Dialing (AD)
A feature that allows callers to place calls by dialing just one or two digits.
See Abbreviated Dialing (AD)
AD
ADU
See Asynchronous data unit (ADU).
adjunct
A processor that does one or more tasks for another processor and that is
optional in the configuration of the other processor. Intuity AUDIX and CentreVu
CMS are considered adjuncts to the DEFINITY ECS.
Administration Without Hardware (AWOH)
A feature that allows administration of ports without associated terminals or
other hardware.
ANSI
American National Standards Institute. A United States professional/technical
association supporting a variety of standards.
APLT
Advanced Private-Line Termination.
ARP
Address Resolution Protocol.
ARS
See Automatic Route Selection (ARS).
ASCII
American Standard Code for Information Interchange. The standard code for
representing characters in digital form. Each character is represented by an
8-bit code (including parity bit).
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asynchronous data transmission
Glossary
asynchronous data transmission
A method of transmitting data in which each character is preceded by a start bit
and followed by a stop bit, thus permitting data characters to be transmitted at
irregular intervals. This type transmission is advantageous when transmission is
not regular (characters typed at a keyboard). Also called asynchronous
transmission.
Asynchronous data unit (ADU)
A device that allows direct connection between RS-232C equipment and a
digital switch.
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
A connection-oriented, digital service optimized for fiber-optic lines at speeds
up to 622.08 mbps. ATM networks set up a virtual circuit (virtual connection)
sent in a continuous stream of fixed-length, 58-byte cells, each of which
contains a 48-byte payload and a 5-byte header. The header contains the virtual
circuit number that identifies the pre-negotiated path through the network.
ATM
See Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)
Audio Information Exchange (AUDIX)
A fully integrated voice-mail system. Can be used with a variety of
communications systems to provide call-history data, such as subscriber
identification and reason for redirection.
Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR)
A feature that routes calls to other than the first-choice route when facilities are
unavailable.
Automatic Route Selection (ARS)
A system for automatically routing telephone calls by the least costly route. A
feature of the Lucent DEFINITY Enterprise Communications Server.
auxiliary trunk
A trunk used to connect auxiliary equipment, such as radio-paging equipment,
to a communications system.
AWOH
See Administration Without Hardware (AWOH).
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B8ZS
Glossary
B
B8ZS
See Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution (B8ZS).
Basic Rate Interface (BRI)
A standard ISDN frame format that specifies the protocol used between two or
more communications systems. As used in North America, BRI provides 23
64-kbps B-channels (voice or data) and one 64-kbps D-channel (signaling). The
D-channel is the 24th channel of the interface and contains multiplexed
signaling information for the other 23 channels.
bandwidth
The amount of data that a given channel can transmit in a given period of time,
measured in bits per second (not bytes per second) on digital networks or in
Hertz (cycles per second) on analog networks. For analog transmission, the
band width can be measured as the difference, expressed in hertz, between
the highest and lowest frequencies transmitted.
baud
BCC
A unit of transmission rate equal to the number of signal events per second. See
also bit rate.
See bearer capability class (BCC)
bearer capability class (BCC)
Code that identifies the type of a call (for example, voice and different types of
data). Determination of BCC is based on the caller’s characteristics for
non-ISDN endpoints and on the Bearer Capability and Low-Layer
Compatibility Information Elements of an ISDN endpoint. Current BCCs are 0
(voice-grade data and voice), 1 (DMI mode 1, 56 kbps data transmission), 2
(DMI mode 2, synchronous/asynchronous data transmission up to 19.2 kbps) 3
(DMI mode 3, 64 kbps circuit/packet data transmission), 4 (DMI mode 0, 64
kbps synchronous data), 5 (temporary signaling connection, and 6 (wideband
call, 128–1984 kbps synchronous data).
BER
Bit error rate.
Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution (B8ZS)
B8ZS line coding substitutes a mix of 1s and 0s for every group of eight
consecutive 0s in a stream of AMI-encoded data (see line coding). The encoded
string contains consecutive ones with the same polarity. These intentional,
bipolar violations of the AMI coding scheme let the receiving end identify,
decode, and restore the long zero strings in the original message. B8ZS line
coding does not corrupt digital data, so it is commonly used with T-1 lines.
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bit (binary digit)
Glossary
bit (binary digit)
One unit of information in binary notation, having two possible values: 0 or 1.
bit rate
The speed at which bits are transmitted, usually expressed in bits per second.
Also called data rate.
bps
BOS
BRI
Bits per second.
Bit-oriented signaling.
See Basic Rate Interface (BRI)
bridge
A device that connects two or more packet-switched networks and directs
packets sent from one to the other. See router.
bus bridge
A connection between the TDM bus and the packet bus built into the C-LAN
circuit pack for use with DEFINITY ECS R7csi. Bus bridge connectivity is not
used with any other DEFINITY switch model.
BX.25
A version of the CCITT X.25 protocol for data communications. BX.25 adds a
fourth level to the standard X.25 interface. This uppermost level combines
levels 4, 5, and 6 of the ISO reference model.
byte
A sequence of (usually eight) bits processed together.
C
Call Detail Recording (CDR)
A feature that uses software and hardware to record call data. (Same as station
message detail recording — SMDR).
Call Detail Recording utility (CDRU)
Software that collects, stores, optionally filters, and outputs call-detail records.
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Call Management System (CMS)
Glossary
Call Management System (CMS)
An application, running on an adjunct processor, that collects information from
an ACD unit. CMS enables customers to monitor and manage telemarketing
centers by generating reports on the status of agents, splits, trunks, trunk
groups, vectors, and VDNs, and enables customers to partially administer the
ACD feature for a communications system.
call redirection
See restricted facilities.
CALLed Party Number IE
The ISDN information element containing the digits sent to the called party.
capture rate
The number of frames contained in a one-second video sample, used as a
measure of video quality.
CA-TSC
Call-Associated Temporary Signaling Connection.
CCIS
Common-Channel Interoffice Signaling
CCITT
Comitte Consultatif International Telephonique et Telegraphique. Now called
International Telecommunications Union (ITU).
CCMS
Control-Channel Message Set.
CDR
See Call Detail Recording (CDR). (Same as SMDR and CMDR).
CDRU
Call Detail Record Unit.
CDRP
Call Detail Record Poller.
CEPT1
European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Rate 1.
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channel
Glossary
channel
A communication path linking two points for transmitting voice and data. Also:
1. A circuit-switched call.
2. In wideband, all of the time slots (contiguous or noncontiguous) necessary to
support a call. Example: an H0-channel uses six 64-kbps time slots.
3. A DS0 on a T1 or E1 facility not specifically associated with a logical
circuit-switched call; analogous to a single trunk.
circuit
1. An arrangement of electrical elements through which electric current flows.
2. A channel or transmission path between two or more points.
circuit pack
A card on which electrical circuits are printed, and IC chips and electrical
components are installed. A circuit pack is installed in a switch carrier.
Class of Restriction (COR)
A feature that allows up to 64 classes of call-origination and call-termination
restrictions for voice terminals, voice-terminal groups, data modules, and trunk
groups.
Class of Service (COS)
A feature that uses a number to specify if voice-terminal users can activate the
Automatic Callback, Call Forwarding All Calls, Data Privacy, or Priority
Calling features.
circuit-switched network
A network that sets up and maintains a connection for the exclusive use of two
or more communicating parties for the duration of their call. The familiar,
voice telephone network is circuit-switched. See packet switching.
clear-channel facility
A digital circuit that requires no in-channel framing or control bits. The whole
bandwidth is thus available for data transmission.
client
resources that are on a server located elsewhere. MMCX client: a workstation
capable of making MMCX calls. Such a workstation is a client of one or more
MMCX servers. See dial-plan table.
CMDR
Centralized Message Detail Recording. (Same as CDR and SMDR).
CMS
Call Management System.
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COR
Glossary
COR
COS
CP
See Class of Restriction (COR).
See Class of Service (COS).
Circuit pack.
CSN
CSU
See circuit-switched network.
Channel service unit.
cyclic redundancy checking (CRC)
A method for detecting read, transmit, and write errors in data. At the
transmission end, the system treats a block of data as a single binary number,
divides it by some specified binary number, and appends the remainder (called
the CRC character) to the data. At the receiving end, the system recalculates the
remainder and compares the result to the CRC character. If the two agree, there
are no errors.
D
data channel
A communications path between two points used to transmit digital signals.
data-communications equipment (DCE)
The equipment (usually a modem, data module, or packet
assembler/disassembler) on the network side of a communications link that
makes the binary serial data from the source or transmitter compatible with the
communications channel.
datagram
In packet switching, a packet that carries information sufficient for routing from
the originating data terminal equipment (DTE) without the necessity of
establishing a connection between the DTEs and the network. Connectionless,
unreliable.
data link
The configuration of physical facilities enabling end terminals to communicate
directly with each other.
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data path
Glossary
data path
The end-to-end connection used for a data communications link. A data path is
the combination of all elements of an interprocessor communication in a DCS.
data port
A point of access to a computer that uses trunks or lines for transmitting or
receiving data.
data service unit (DSU)
A device that transmits digital data on transmission facilities.
data terminal equipment (DTE)
Equipment consisting of the endpoints in a connection over a data circuit. In a
connection between a data terminal and host, the terminal, the host, and their
associated modems or data modules make up the DTE.
DCE
Data-communications equipment.
D-channel backup
Type of backup used with Non-Facility Associated Signaling (NFAS). A
primary D-channel provides signaling for an NFAS D-channel group (two or
more PRI facilities). A second D-channel, on a separate PRI facility of the
NFAS D-channel group, is designated as backup for the D-channel. Failure of
the primary D-channel causes automatic transfer of call-control signaling to the
backup D-channel. The backup becomes the primary D-channel. When the
failed channel returns to service, it becomes the backup D-channel.
DCIU
Data communications interface unit.
DCP
Digital Communications Protocol.
DCS
Distributed Communications System.
dial-plan table
A data structure that defines how a switch or server (such as MMCX) interprets
dialed digits and routes calls. The dial-plan table performs two tasks. First, it
applies the rule and translates the dialed input into a corresponding extension or
public-network telephone number. (MMCX interserver calls are handled
differently; see interserver routing table.)
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DID
Glossary
DID
Direct Inward Dialing.
digital communications protocol (DCP)
A proprietary protocol used to transmit both digitized voice and digitized data
over the same communications link. A DCP link is made up of two 64-kbps
information (I-) channels and one 8-kbps signaling (S-) channel. The DCP
protocol supports 2 information-bearing channels, and thus two telephones/data
modules.
digital signal level 0 (DS0)
A single 64-kbps voice channel. A DS0 is a single 64-kbps channel in a T1 or
E1 facility and consists of eight bits in a T1 or E1 frame every 125
microseconds.
digital signal level 1 (DS1)
A single 1.544-Mbps (United States) or 2.048-Mbps (outside the United States)
digital signal carried on a T1 transmission facility. A DS1 converter complex
consists of a pair, one at each end, of DS1 converter circuit packs and the
associated T1/E1 facilities.
digital terminal data module (DTDM)
An integrated or adjunct data module that shares with a digital telephone the
same physical port for connection to a communications system. The function of
a DTDM is similar to that of a PDM and MPDM in that it converts RS-232C
signals to DCP signals.
distributed application
A computer application that runs on one or more clients and uses shared
resources, such as databases. These resources reside on a common server.
Distributed design lets multiple users run programs using common, centrally
maintained files.
domain
An addressable location on a network, such as a group of computers, single
computer, or subdirectory. See Domain Name Server (DNS).
Domain Name Server (DNS)
An Internet computer that maintains a database of domain names.
Provides a mapping of alphanumeric names to IP addresses; for example,
xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx --> www.lucent.com.
DNS
See Domain Name Server (DNS).
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DSU
Glossary
DSU
Data service unit.
DTDM
Digital-terminal data module.
DTE
Data-terminal equipment.
E
E-1
A digital transmission link with a capacity of 2.048 Mbps (2,048,000 bits per
second). The European equivalent of the T-1. It can support 30 multiplexed
64-Kbps voice and data channels plus separate 64-Kbps channels for signalling
and framing (synchronization). Also spelled E1.
EIA
See Electronics Industries Association (EIA).
EIA-232
A physical interface specified by the EIA. EIA-232 transmits and receives
asynchronous data at speeds of up to 19.2 kbps over cable distances of up to 50
feet. EIA-232 replaces RS-232 protocol in some DEFINITY applications.
electronic tandem network (ETN)
A tandem tie-trunk network that has automatic call-routing capabilities based
on the number dialed and the most preferred route available. Each switch in the
network is assigned a unique private network office code (RNX), and each
voice terminal is assigned a unique extension.
Electronics Industries Association (EIA)
A trade association of the electronics industry that establishes electrical and
functional standards.
Ethernet
A local area network (LAN) that works over short distances on twisted-pairs or
coaxial cables at speeds up to 10 mbps or 100 mbps. One of the two LAN
protocols MMCX supports. See ATM, LAN emulation (LANE).
Ethernet Source Address
A 48-bit physical address of the NIC; also called the MAC address.
ETN
Electronic tandem network
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facility
Glossary
F
facility
A telecommunications transmission pathway and associated equipment.
facility-associated signaling (FAS)
Signaling for which a D-channel carries signaling only for those channels on
the same physical interface.
FAS
Facility-associated signaling
framing
The data-formatting conventions that allow a receiver to synchronize with the
transmitting end of a circuit. For example, T-1 frames contain an 8-bit sample
from each of the 24 channels on the interface (192 bits total) plus a framing bit
(for a total of 193 bits). Each framing bit marks the end of a timed sample the
input at the transmission end.
FRL
FX
Facilities Restriction Level.
Foreign exchange.
G
H
Gateway
(1) protocol converter (2) a node between network segments.
H.320
The most common standard for videoconferencing over ISDN BRI circuits.
H.320-compatible systems can communicate with each other even when they
rely on dissimilar hardware and software.
H.323
A specification that sets standards for multimedia communications between
LANs and telephony networks, such as ISDN.
HDB3
See High Density Bipolar 3-Bit Substitution (HDB3).
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High Density Bipolar 3-Bit Substitution (HDB3)
Glossary
High Density Bipolar 3-Bit Substitution (HDB3)
HDB3 line coding is similar to Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution (B8ZS) in some
ways. It replaces every 4 consecutive zero in a stream of AMI-encoded data
(see line coding) with either of two sequences. If there has been an even number
of 1s since the last substitution, it substitutes the pattern 1 0 0
BipolarViolation, where BipolarViolation is a 3-volt pulse (a 1) of the
1s since the last substitution, HDB3 coding substitutes the pattern 0 0 0
BipolarViolation for the 4-zero string. This system does not corrupt binary
data, and is commonly used with E-1 lines.
host
A server.
host name
See server name.
I
IANA
Internet Assigned Number Authority.
INADS
Initialization and Administration System
Information element (IE)
The data fields in ISDN messages.
in-service state
The condition or state of an MMCX server that is ready to handle calls.
International Standards Organization (ISO)
A body that defines and/or adopts protocols widely used in the computer and
telecommunications industries.
International Telecommunications Union (ITU)
Formerly known as International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative
Committee (CCITT), ITU is an international organization that sets universal
standards for data communications, including ISDN. ITU members are from
telecommunications companies and organizations around the world.
Internet
The decentralized network of networks that grew from ARPAnet and supported
by TCP/IP.
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interserver routing table
Glossary
interserver routing table
A database that keeps track of the interserver routing tables on a multiserver
with a remote server, the local server looks up the dialed-digit sequences in the
interserver routing table. (Calls that involve only one MMCX server are routed
using the dial-plan table.)
I/O base address
The place in memory where a given computer peripheral places and picks up
messages that travel over a computer’s system bus.
IP
Internet Protocol.
IP (Internet Protocol) address
A 32-bit number that uniquely identifies endpoints on the Internet, commonly
specified in the form n1.n2.n3.n4 where each nn is a decimal number between
0 and 255. Part of the IP address represents the address of a local network’s
gateway to the Internet and part represents the host-machine address within that
local network. The available bits are apportioned to the network address or
local address using a system of classes. The Class A addresses used by the
largest organizations on the Internet reserve the first 8 bits for the network
portion of the address and remaining 24 for the host machine. Class B
addresses, the most common class, assign 16 bits to the network and 16 to the
host machine. The Class C addresses used by small networks reserve the first
24 bits for the network and the remaining 8 bits for the host.
IP user
An H.323 endpoint on an MMCX network. Such users do not have log ins, so
the MMCX server identifies them using an extension number and an IP address.
ISDN
Integrated Services Digital Network, a digital, voice and data service. You get
ISDN in either of two forms. Primary Rate Interface (PRI) service has a
capacity of 1.544 mbps, divided into 23 or 29 B-channels (23 on a North
American T-1 connection, 29 on a European E-1) and 1 D-channel, each with a
capacity of 64 kbps. Basic Rate Interface (BRI) service has a capacity of
144 kbps, divided into 2 B-channels at 64 kbps each and 1 D-channel at 16
kbps.
ISDN trunk
A trunk administered for use with ISDN-PRI. Also called ISDN facility.
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LAN
Glossary
L
LAN
See local area network.
LAN emulation (LANE)
A technique that lets ATM networks communicate with Ethernet LAN cards.
ATM service is not widely available at the desktop and ATM interface cards are
expensive, so ATM networks usually emulate LANs when communicating with
user terminals. Typically, a LAN-emulation configuration server (LECS)
keeps track of the relationships between ATM-network addresses and IP
addresses on the LAN. Each ATM card is then treated as a client of a
LAN-emulation server, which connects the ATM cards to the LAN cards on
the user terminals.
LAP-D
See link-access procedure on the D-channel (LAPD).
LECS (LAN-emulation configuration server)
See LAN emulation (LANE).
LES (LAN-emulation server)
See LAN emulation (LANE).
line coding
Line coding is the data format that lets either end of a communications channel
correctly interpret messages from the other. Line coding systems specify the
requirements of the transmission network. The AT&T network has two: it
demands that the net voltage on the line equal 0 volts DC and it demands a
Mark Inversion (AMI). It meets the second with one of several supplementary
coding schemes, including ZCS, Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution (B8ZS), and High
Density Bipolar 3-Bit Substitution (HDB3).
line compensation
An allowance for pulse distortions in the cable that connects the MMCX server
to the first channel service unit (CSU) on the PRI span. It is proportional to the
length of the cable. T1 circuit packs adjust the outgoing signal so that it arrives
at the far end without distortion.
link
A transmitter-receiver channel that connects two systems.
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link-access procedure on the D-channel (LAPD)
Glossary
link-access procedure on the D-channel (LAPD)
A link-layer protocol on the ISDN-BRI and ISDN-PRI data-link layer (level 2).
LAPD provides data transfer between two devices, and error and flow control
on multiple logical links. LAPD is used for signaling and low-speed packet data
(X.25 and mode 3) on the signaling (D-) channel and for mode-3 data
communications on a bearer (B-) channel.
local area network
service with low error rates. Generally, a LAN is limited in range to a maximum
of 6.2 miles. Ethernet and Token-Ring are common LAN architectures. See
wide area network, Ethernet.
looparound testing
Checking an interface by sending a signal through the output, across a medium
(the loop), and back through the input. Internal looparound tests run against the
internal circuitry of the card. External looparound tests check the connectors at
the edge of the card using a fiber or wire loop. PRI, Ethernet, and ATM cards
are tested this way.
M
MAC
Media Access Control; a sublayer of the OSI Data Link layer, provides an
interface with the network adapter.
main-satellite-tributary
A private network configuration that can either stand alone or access an ETN. A
main switch provides interconnection, via tie trunks, with one or more
subtending switches, called satellites; all attendant positions for the
main/satellite configuration; and access to and from the public network. To a
user outside the complex, a main/satellite configuration appears as one switch,
with one listed directory number (LDN). A tributary switch is connected to the
main switch via tie trunks, but has its own attendant positions and LDN.
Management Information Base (MIB)
A virtual database used by the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
MAPD
Multiapplication platform for DEFINITY.
MA-UUI
Message-Associated User-to-User Signaling.
M-Bus
Memory bus.
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MDR
Glossary
MDR
MIB
Message detail record.
See Management Information Base (MIB).
MMCH
Multimedia call handling.
MSA
Message Server Adjunct.
multicasting
A transmission method that promotes efficient bandwidth utilization on a
multimedia data network when several parties are transmitting and receiving
simultaneously. Normally, each party sends a separate video stream to each of
the other parties and receives a separate video stream from each in return (this is
called unicasting). Multicasting substitutes a single broadcast transmission
(addressed to all parties) for the separate transmissions addressed to each. Each
party then continues to receive multiple data streams while sending only one.
For best results, multicast messages should be restricted to one or more subnet.
N
National Television Standards Committee (NTSC) standard
The standard format and transmission method for television signals in North
America, Central America, and Japan. The NTSC is a division of the Electronic
Industries Association (EIA). MMCX video transmissions conform with NTSC
requirements.
national number
The full dialed number minus the country code. The national number is
composed of office code plus subscriber code. In North America, this means
area code plus seven digits. For example, 303-538-1234 is a national number.
NCA/TSC
Noncall-associated/temporary-signaling connection.
NCOSS
Network Control Operations Support Center.
NCSO
National Customer Support Organization.
NEC
National Engineering Center.
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NEMA
Glossary
NEMA
National Electrical Manufacturer’s Association.
NETCON
Network-control circuit pack.
Network
A collection of computer-like devices ("nodes") that are connected by, and can
communicate across, a common transmission medium.
Network Adapter
The interface between a node and the network; has a unique physical address.
Network Interface Card (NIC)
A circuit board that can be fitted to a personal computer (PC) to allow the PC to
communicate with other machines on a network. MMCX works with Ethernet
cards and with asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) cards running Ethernet
emulation. Also called a network adapter.
NFAS
See Nonfacility-associated signaling (NFAS).
NIC
See Network Interface Card (NIC).
Node
1. A point on a network that provides an interface to a communications device.
2. A switch or adjunct in a Lucent DCS network.
Nonfacility-associated signaling (NFAS)
A method that allows multiple T1 and/or E1 facilities to share a single
D-channel to form an ISDN-PRI. If D-channel backup is not used, one facility
is configured with a D-channel, and the other facilities that share the D-channel
are configured without D-channels. If D-channel backup is used, two facilities
are configured to have D-channels (one D-channel on each facility), and the
other facilities that share the D-channels are configured without D-channels.
NTSC
See National Television Standards Committee (NTSC) standard.
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Open System Interconnect (OSI) Model
Glossary
O
Open System Interconnect (OSI) Model
An International Standards Organization (ISO) interoperability specification.
OSI defines standard services that compliant communications networks and
equipment must provide, rather than specific implementations. It divides
network operations into 7 steps, called layers, and arranges them hierarchically,
in a protocol stack. The rules (protocols) in each layer of the stack specify a
service that other parts of a communications system can always get, as long as
they make their requests in a standard way. This approach leaves designers free
to implement the internal details of the service in whatever way seems best to
them. The OSI layers are 1 Physical (transmission medium), 2 Datalink
(link-level signaling and error control), 3 Network (computer-to-computer
signaling, routing, etc.), 4 Transport (delivery, end-to-end error control, and
flow control), 5 Session (dialog management), 6 Presentation (data-format
compatibility), and 7 Application (file-transfer services, virtual terminals,
etc.).
OSI
See Open System Interconnect (OSI) Model.
out-of-service state (OOS)
The condition or state of an MMCX server that is operating but not ready to
accept or place calls.
P
PACCON
Packet controller.
packet
A group of bits (including a message element, which is the data, and a control
information element (IE), which is the header) used in packet switching and
transmitted as a discrete unit. In each packet, the message element and control
IE are arranged in a specified format.
packet bus
A wide-bandwidth bus that transmits packets.
packet switching
A data-transmission technique whereby user information is segmented and
routed in discrete data envelopes called packets, each with its own appended
can travel to their destinations by varying routes. For data transmissions, a
packet switched network can make more efficient use of available bandwidth
than a circuit-switched network, because it does not dedicate a channel for the
duration of a call. Instead, packets are queued and sent on a standby basis, as
channel capacity becomes available. The Internet is a good example of a
packet-switching network.
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PBX
Glossary
PBX
PDM
Private Branch Exchange: a customer-owned telephone switch that connects a
company’s internal telephone network with the local telephone service
provider’s central office. Lucent’s DEFINITY PBX is a good example.
See processor data module (PDM).
PGATE
Packet gateway.
Point-to-Point Protocol
A TCP/IP implementation tailored for use over telephone lines. It supports
router-to-router and host-to-network connections over both synchronous and
asynchronous circuits. PPP replaces SLIP, the older Serial Line Interface
Protocol.
Port
(1) Interface between an application and the TCP/IP network. A port is a
predefined internal address (port number) that serves as a pathway from the
application to the Transport layer (or from T to A). (2) circuit-pack port.
PPP
See Point-to-Point Protocol.
PRI
Primary Rate Interface. See ISDN.
Primary Rate Interface
See ISDN.
private network
A network used exclusively for the telecommunications needs of a particular
customer.
private network office code (RNX)
The first three digits of a 7-digit private network number.
processor data module (PDM)
A device that provides an RS-232C DCE interface for connecting to data
terminals, applications processors (APs), and host computers, and provides a
DCP interface for connection to a communications system.
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protocol
Glossary
protocol
A set of conventions or rules governing the format and timing of message
exchanges to control data movement and correction of errors.
PSDN
Packet-switch public data network.
PSTN
See Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
PSN
Packet-switched network.
Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN)
The worldwide voice telephone system.
Q
R
QPPCN
Quality Protection Plan Change Notice.
QSIG
A set of open standards for Enterprise Networking. QSIG is a protocol defining
message exchanges (signalling) at the “Q” reference point between two PBXs.
RBS
Robbed-bit signaling.
RFC
Request for comment.
restricted facilities
PRI spans that use ZCS line coding, the opposite of unrestricted facilities.
RNX
Route-number index (private network office code)
router
An interface between different networks. Routers support network
management, including load balancing, route optimization, prioritizing of calls,
and troubleshooting. They are thus more capable than bridges.
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routing plan
Glossary
routing plan
Routing plans direct outgoing voice-interworking and interserver calls to the
first available PRI trunk group in a list. This arrangement lets you allow for
trunk groups that are busy, out of service, or out of bandwidth. Each routing
plan is identified by a routing-plan number in the range 1-32.
RPN
RTP
Routing-plan number.
Real-time protocol.
S
Socket
An address formed by concatenating the IP address and the port number.
server
1. Any system that maintains and administers files that are used by independent,
client applications. 2. the MMCX server, the computer that sets up, maintains,
and administers MMCX network communications. See dial-plan table.
server name
The name that identifies the MMCX server on your local area network. You
enter the server name in the boot-time administration menu. See server number.
server number
The ISDN international number that uniquely identifies your MMCX server on
the PBX and/or the public telephone network. See server name, interserver
routing table.
signaling
The control information that a network uses to set up and maintain connections.
On-hook and off-hook are, for instance, the familiar voice-telephone signals
that tell the central office that you have picked up the telephone handset or hung
up at the end of a call.
In-channel signalling reserves part of the available data -communication
bandwidth for control information (see restricted facilities). Out-of-channel
signalling schemes use a separate channel for signals, so that data transmissions
can use all of the bandwidth available to them (see clear-channel facility).
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Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
Glossary
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
An International Standards Organization (ISO) protocol that sets standards for
communications between network components and network management
stations. SNMP handles network resources using the information contained in a
parts of the network. SNMP supports security, configuration, performance, fault
management, and accounting management. SNMP is part of the ISO Open
System Interconnect (OSI) Model specification.
SMDR
SNMP
See Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
SPE
Switch Processing Element
subnet
A network within a larger network. Subdividing a network into subnets
of addresses available with any given addressing scheme. Subnetworks are
defined by using part of the host-machine portion of the IP (Internet Protocol)
address as an additional layer of network information. Routers can then
distinguish between a networking part that is significant for internet/intranet
routing and a host-machine part, which is significant only within the local
subnet.
subnet mask
A bit pattern that lets a network administrator define subnets using the
host-machine portion of the IP (Internet Protocol) address. The subnet mask has
binary ones in positions corresponding to the network and subnet parts of the
address and zeros in the remaining, host-address positions. During IP-address
address, causing the router to ignore them. The router resolves only the
networking part of the address, leaving the host part for the local subnet to
resolve. This increases speed and makes multicasting more efficient. Subnet
masks are usually written in the decimal notation used for IP addresses.
T
T-1
A 4-wire (2 twisted pair), digital communications link with a capacity of 1.544
Mbps (1,544,000 bits per second). A T-1 provides 24 separate 64-Kbps
separate channel for signalling and framing (synchronization). T-1 is the
standard for data communications in North America and Japan. Also spelled
T1. See E-1.
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T-carrier
Glossary
T-carrier
A hierarchy of digital voice- and data-transmission systems used in North
America and based on multiples of the capacity of the T-1 line.
tandem switch
A switch within an electronic tandem network (ETN) that provides the logic to
determine the best route for a network call, possibly modifies the digits
outpulsed, and allows or denies certain calls to certain users.
tandem-through
The switched connection of an incoming trunk to an outgoing trunk without
human intervention.
tandem tie-trunk network (TTTN)
A private network that interconnects several customer switching systems.
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol — Transport layer; Connection oriented,
reliable.
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. A standard that lets different
computer hardware and different operating systems (such as PCs, Apple
computers, UNIX workstations, and mainframes) communicate with each other
over a network. TCP/IP is the most complete, most widely accepted network
protocol currently available.
TDM
See time-division multiplexing.
tie trunk
A telecommunications channel that directly connects two private switching
systems.
time-division multiplexing
A way of interleaving digitized voice, video, and/or data so that several calls
can be sent concurrently over the same spread of frequencies. TDM systems
distribute the available bandwidth across a series of time slots and divide each
input stream into a set of samples. They then assign successive time slots to the
first sample in each input stream. They repeat the process until all time slots
have been assigned or all inputs sent. At the far end, the receiver demultiplexes
the transmission and reconstructs the original sequence of samples.
Time-division multiplexing is typically used on circuit-switched networks.
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time slot
Glossary
time slot
64 kbps of digital information structured as eight bits every 125 microseconds.
In the switch, a time slot refers to either a DS0 on a T1 or E1 facility or a
64-kbps unit on the TDM bus or fiber connection between port networks.
trunk
A communication line linking two switches (public-network, PBX, or
MMCX-server).
trunk group
A collection of trunks that all terminate at the same public switch, PBX, or
MMCX server.
U
V
488
UDP
UNP
1. User Datagram Protocol — Transport layer; Connectionless, unreliable, fast.
2. Uniform Dial Plan.
Uniform numbering plan
unrestricted data
Data that has to travel over an unrestricted facilities, because it can be corrupted
by Zero Code Suppression (ZCS) line coding. Digital data is unrestricted data.
unrestricted facilities
PRI spans that use non-ZCS line coding, such as B8ZS or HDB3, end-to-end.
See Zero Code Suppression (ZCS).
VCI
The ATM virtual channel identifier. ATM is a connection-oriented service that
sets up a virtual circuit between the transmitter and the receiver. The two
endpoints negotiate an agreed route through the network before sending any
data. VCI and VPI together constitute the virtual circuit number that identifies
this route.
virtual channel identifier
See VCI.
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virtual circuit (virtual connection)
Glossary
virtual circuit (virtual connection)
The pre-arranged route through the ATM network that all cells in an ATM
transmission follow.
virtual circuit number
The route identifier contained in an ATM cell header. A VCI and a VPI together
constitute the virtual circuit number.
virtual path identifier
See VPI.
VPI
The ATM virtual path identifier. ATM is a connection-oriented service that sets
negotiate an agreed route through the network before sending any data. VCI
and VPI together constitute the virtual circuit number that identifies this route.
The VPI is analogous in some ways to an ISDN trunk group.
W
WAN
See wide area network.
well-known address
The default network address for a given type of network component, as
specified by a communications protocol or standards body. For example, the
ATM Forum defines well-known addresses for LAN-emulation servers and
LAN-emulation configuration servers.
well-known port
port numbers that are assigned to specific applications by IANA. For example,
21 for FTP, 23 for Telnet, 110 for pop3.
wide area network
A data network that connects local area networks (LANs) using
common-carrier telephone lines, bridges, and routers.
wideband
A circuit-switched call at a data rate greater than 64 kbps. A circuit-switched
call on a single T1 or E1 facility with a bandwidth between 128 and 1536 (T1)
or 1984 (E1) kbps in multiples of 64 kbps. H0, H11, H12, and N x DS0 calls are
wideband.
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ZCS
Glossary
Z
ZCS
See Zero Code Suppression (ZCS).
Zero Code Suppression (ZCS)
all-zero byte in AMI-encoded data (see line coding). ZCS encoding has no
effect on voice communications, but it corrupts digital data (see restricted
facilities). In MMCX communications, ZCS corrupts the ISDN D-channel.
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Index
Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access feature
interactions
A
AAR and ARS features
interactions
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
382
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 341
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 379
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 384
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) 354
AAR and ARS Partitioning feature
interactions
Attendant Direct Extension Selection (DXS) with Busy
Light Field feature
interactions
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 383
AAR digit analysis
example 216, 225, 231
Attendant Display feature
interactions
AAR/ARS administration, IP Trunk 424
Abbreviated Dialing (AD) feature
interactions
Attendant Intrusion (Call Offer) feature
interactions
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 341
Extended Trunk Access (ETA) 345
abstract syntax notation 1 (ASN-1) 369
additional network features (ANF) 369
administration
centralized voice mail via mode code 397
H.323 Trunk, task detail 38
QSIG 371
Attendant Override of Diversion Features feature
interactions
Attendant Recall feature
interactions
Attendant Serial Calling feature
interactions
adminstration
H.323 Trunk, task summary 36
Adminstration, H.323 Trunk 33
Alarms 93
AUDIX
Alternate Facility Restriction Levels (AFRL) feature
interactions
Interface Links 293
interactions
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 379
Alternate Facility Restriction Levels feature
interactions
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 383
analog-dm data module screen 297
ATM
signaling group 289
Attendant Auto Manual Splitting feature
LAN Setup Summary 59
Authorization Codes feature
interactions
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 379
Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) feature
interactions
interactions
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 341
Attendant Call Waiting feature
interactions
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
Automatic Callback (ACB) feature
Private Network Access 349
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
381, 382
interactions
DCS Call Waiting 327
Automatic Callback feature
interactions
Attendant Console feature
interactions
Automatic Circuit Assurance feature
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
381
interactions
ISDN Feature Plus 357
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B
Call Forwarding feature, interactions, (continued)
B
B8ZS. See Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution
Backup buttons 339
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
backups
382
configuration manager 425
Basic Call Management System (BCMS) feature
interactions
call identification tones 340
Call Management System (CMS) feature
interactions
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Replacement (ANF–PR) 380
basic encoding rules (BER) 369
binary/decimal conversion 14
books
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Replacement (ANF–PR) 380
Call Park feature
interactions
DCS Alphanumeric Display for Terminals 325
ISDN Feature Plus 358
Call Pickup feature
how to order xvi
Bridged Call Appearance feature
interactions
interactions
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
382
bus bridge 414
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
example 233
Call Vectoring feature
Busy Indicator buttons 341
interactions
Busy name 361
Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks (Verify)
feature
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Replacement (ANF–PR) 380
Call Waiting Termination feature
interactions
Verify buttons 314
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
Called name 361
CallVisor ASAI feature
interactions
C
cables, C-LAN 415
call associated–temporary signaling connections
(CA–TSC) 321, 369
Call Coverage feature
DCS Over ISDN–PRI D-Channel (DCS+) 327
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
interactions
capacities
C-LAN boards needed 412
definitions 409
DEFINITY 10
example calculation 412
MedPro boards needed 411
CCS 410
backup service 339
considerations 340
interactions
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 341
DCS Call Coverage 326
Inter-PBX Attendant Service (IAS) 347
ISDN Feature Plus 358
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 384
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
382
Call Detail Recording (CDR) feature
interactions
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 341
DCS Over ISDN–PRI D-Channel (DCS+) 327
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Replacement (ANF–PR) 380
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 379
Call Forwarding feature
AAR and ARS 341
Abbreviated Dialing (AD) 341
Attendant Auto Manual Splitting 341
Attendant Serial Calling 341
Busy Indicator buttons 341
Call Coverage 341
interactions
DCS Alphanumeric Display for Terminals 325
QSIG Additional Network Feature–Transit Counter
(ANF–TC) 381
Call Detail Recording (CDR) 341
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D
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) feature,
interactions, (continued)
Call Forwarding 341
switch 4
Distributed Communications System (DCS) 342
DTGS buttons 342
Coverage Callback feature
interactions
DXS buttons 342
Emergency Access to Attendant 342
Hunt Groups 342
Inter-PBX Attendant Service (IAS) 348
Night Service 342
nonattendant consoles 342
queues 339
D channel 490
D-channel backups
release link trunks (RLT) 339
remote hold 339
changing
circuit packs 4
C-LAN 5
DS1 208, 228, 233
per system 10
Circuit Packs form
implementation notes 301
Circuit Packs screen 277
C-LAN 5
cables 415
installation 414
pinouts 416
testing 414
C-LAN circuit pack 413
Class of Restriction (COR) feature
interactions
Data Call Setup feature
interactions
Replacement (ANF–PR) 381
data module
netcon 295
Data Privacy feature
interactions
DCS Call Waiting 327
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Data Restriction feature
interactions
DCS Call Waiting 327
Replacement (ANF–PR) 381
Enhanced DCS (EDCS) 329
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 384
Class of Service (COS) feature
interactions
CMS
323
interactions
LAN Setup Summary 59
codecs, specify 49
Call Park 325
common control switching arrangements (CCSA) 349
communiucations interface links screen 293
Configuration manager
performing backups 425
Configuration Manager, IP Trunk 426
configuring
Microsoft NetMeeting 445
confirming the number of available ports on IP trunks
426
313, 323
interactions
DCS Attendant Display 325
DCS Automatic Callback (ACB) 326
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) 325
connecting switches 1
connection
types 9
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D
DCS Attendant Direct Trunk Group Selection feature
313, 323
DCS Over ISDN–PRI D-Channel (DCS+) feature,
DCS Attendant Display feature 313, 323
interactions
DCS Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access 325
Inter-PBX Attendant Service (IAS) 347
DCS Automatic Callback (ACB) feature 314, 323
interactions
Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access 326
DCS Automatic Circuit Assurance (ACA) feature 314
DCS Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks feature
314
interactions
Busy Light Field 327
DCS AUDIX 328
interactions
routing patterns 326
DCS Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indication feature
interactions
DCS with Rerouting feature
Trunk Identification by Attendant 326
DCS Call Coverage feature 315–316
interactions
coverage answer groups 326
Coverage Callback 326
displays 326
Go to Cover 326
Leave Word Calling (LWC) 327
queuing 327
operation under normal conditions 316
interactions
DEFINITY ECS
configuring
Dial Access to Attendant feature
Coverage Callback 327
interactions
DCS nodes 327
Inter-PBX Attendant Service (IAS) 348
Dial Plan feature
Leave Word Calling (LWC) 327
DCS Call Waiting feature 317
interactions
Automatic Callback (ACB) 327
Data Privacy 327
Data Restriction 327
interactions
direct department calling (DDC)
Enhanced DCS (EDCS) 327
interactions
direct extension selection
Distinctive Ringing 328
ringing patterns 317
direct inward dialing (DID)
DCS Leave Word Calling (LWC) feature 317, 324
interactions
Distinctive Ringing feature
interactions
DCS Multiappearance Conference/Transfer 329
interactions
Distributed Communication System (DCS) feature
interactions
DCS Leave Word Calling (LWC) 329
Enhanced DCS (EDCS) 329
call associated–temporary signaling connections
(CA–TSC) 321
Distributed Communications System (DCS) feature 312
see also specific DCS features
administration for switch 1 330, 334
administration for switch 2 331, 335
administration for switch 3 336
AUDIX administration 330, 333
considerations 324
gateway nodes 322
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E
Index
Distributed Communications System (DCS) feature,
(continued)
AUDIX configuration examples 329
DCS features 313
Last Number Dialed 345
feature considerations 323
forms 293
interactions
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 342
Extension Number Portability (ENP) 347
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 379
QSIG Call Transfer 380
QSIG Name and Number Identification 380
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) 354
network configurations 312
documents
interactions
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) 354
extension number portability numbering plan screen
how to order xvi
dotted decimal notation 13
DS1 circuit pack
example 208, 228, 233
IP Trunk 421
Facility Restriction Levels (FRL) and Traveling Class
Marks (TCM) features
interactions
Extended Trunk Access (ETA) 345
features. See Private Networking Features
fixing problems
DTGS buttons 342
E
E1 476
electronic tandem networks (ETN)
Private Network Access 349
ELMO xvi
IP trunks 443
Emergency Access to Attendant feature
interactions
G
IP routing 252
Generalized Route Selection (GRS) feature
interactions
DCS Over ISDN–PRI D-Channel (DCS+) 328
Go to Cover feature
enable
links 72
processor channels 72
interactions
Class of Restriction (COR) 329
DCS Call Waiting 327
enhanced private switched communications service
(EPSCS) 349
interactions
DCS Call Coverage 326
Erlang 410
error messages on IP trunks, viewing 442
ETA call screening table screen
screens
Extended Trunk Access (ETA) feature 344–345
cautions 344
signaling group 287
forms 344
interactions
Abbreviated Dialing (AD) 345
attendant calls 345
Hold feature
interactions
Data Call Setup 345
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
382
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Index
I
hop channel assignment screen 300
hop channels
example 229, 239
per system 10
gateway 252
host IP route 23, 251
Hotline Service feature
interactions
metric 253
screen 251
IP Softphone 11, 32
382
hunt group
example 227, 232, 240
Hunt Groups feature
interactions
IP Solutions, configurations 31
IP Solutions, troubleshooting 50
IP Trunk 32
AAR/ARS administration 424
administration 418
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 342
alert types 442
Configuration Manager 426
confirming the number of available ports 426
extension dialing between sites 433
extension dialing between sites -- non-DCS
setting up alerts 440
troubleshooting 443
ISDN feature
I
installation
C-LAN 414
integration process
configuring
DEFINITY ECS 421
interactions
Attendant Display 347
Attendant Recall 347
Call Coverage 347
DCS Attendant Display 347
Dial Access to Attendant 348
Night Service 348
interface channels
per system 10
Internal Automatic Answer (IAA) feature
interactions
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
383
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
QSIG signaling protocols 369
Intuity AUDIX
LAN Setup Summary 59
Intuity translations for DCS AUDIX
example 241
IP address
classes 14
private ranges 15
IP addressing 13
IP Interfaces screen 247
IP Interfaces, define 40
IP route
forms 293
ISDN Feature Plus feature 355–359
differences in Inserted Digits field 356
interactions
Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX
Calling Line Identification Presentation
(CLIP) 357
Feature Plus Diversion 357
Feature Plus Message Waiting 357
host 23, 251
network 23, 28, 251
per system 10
when to use 23
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L
Index
ISDN Feature Plus feature, interactions, (continued)
Feature Plus Forwarding (Diversion)
Automatic Callback 358
making calls
to the IP trunk application from Microsoft NetMeeting
Call Coverage 358
Call Park 358
Calling Line Identification Presentation
Malicious Call Trace (MCT) feature
interactions
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
interactions
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion
MedPro mode 31
(CLIP) 358
Connection Line Identification Presentation
(COLP) 358
Feature Plus Centralized AUDIX 358
Feature Plus Message Waiting Indication
Audio Information Exchange (AUDIX) 359
QSIG 359
ISDN Private Networking Specification (IPNS) forum
message associated–user to user information (MA–UUI)
Message Waiting Indication
Messaging Server (MS) Interface feature
forms 293
369
ISDN TSC gateway channel assignments screen 291
ISDN–PRI
interactions
DCS Alphanumeric Display for Terminals 325
QSIG Additional Network Feature–Transit Counter
(ANF–TC) 381
IP routing 253
ISDN-TSC gateway channels
Microsoft NetMeeting
per system 10
changing audio settings 446
Italian DCS Protocol 319
Italy
Modem Pooling feature
interactions
Extended Trunk Access (ETA) 345
multimedia endpoints 383
MWI Subscriber Number Prefixes screen 303
Enhanced DCS (EDCS) 319
traslatore giunzione uscente/entrante/interno
(TGU/TGE/TGI) trunks 349
ITU-T access protocols 369
L
Last Number Dialed feature
interactions
N
Extended Trunk Access (ETA) 345
Leave Word Calling (LWC) feature
interactions
network diagram
example 204
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 342
DCS Call Coverage 327
DCS Call Forwarding 327
link
network security 403
DEFINITY 2
enable 72
per circuit pack 10
per system 10
link/channel map
Night Service features
interactions
example 206
Inter-PBX Attendant Service (IAS) 348
night console service
trunk answer from any station (TAAS)
Node xv
Listed Directory Numbers (LDN) feature
see also Centralized Attendant Service (CAS)
Loudspeaker Paging Access feature
interactions
DCS Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indication 329
node 203
default 22
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Index
O
node names
example 218, 238
node names screen 245
node names, assign 38
Private Networking features, (continued)
Italian DCS Protocol DCS 319
nonattendant consoles 342
noncall associated–temporary signaling connections
(NCA–TSC) 321, 369
(ANF-PR) 367
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 362, 368
QSIG Call Transfer 362
QSIG Name and Number Identification 361
See also QSIG features
NT administration, IP Trunk 426
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) 350
example 221, 226
processor channels
enable 72
processor performance 412
O
P
Off-Premises Station feature
interactions
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 384
ones density 478
outgoing trunk queueing 383
PBX 488
configuring
Q
DEFINITY ECS 421
Q-reference points 360
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path Replacement
(ANF–PR) feature 367
interactions
performance, processor 412
ping, see utility programs, ping
pinouts, C-LAN 416
placing
Call Detail Recording (CDR) 380
Call Vectoring 380
Data Call Setup 381
Data Privacy 381
Data Restriction 381
Malicious Call Trace (MCT) 381
QSIG Call Transfer 380
IP trunk test calls 440
prerequisite administration, checklist 54
Private Network Access feature 348–349
forms 348
interactions
Attendant Call Waiting 349
Attendant Intrusion (Call Offer) 349
Private Networking features
Centralized Attendant Service (CAS) 338
DCS Attendant Direct Trunk Group Selection 313
DCS Attendant Display 313
DCS Automatic Callback (ACB) 314
DCS Call Coverage 315
Recorded Announcement 381
trunk access codes (TAC) 381
Voice Terminal Display 381
QSIG Additional Network Feature–Transit Counter
(ANF–TC) feature 361, 381
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) feature
interactions
AAR and ARS 379
Alternate Facility Restriction Levels (AFRL) 379
Authorization Codes 379
Call Coverage 379
Call Detail Recording (CDR) 379
Call Forwarding 379
Distributed Communications System (DCS) 379
Facility Restriction Levels (FRL) and Traveling
Class Marks (TCM) 379
QSIG Name and Number Identification 379
terminating call has coverage active 379
Transfer 379
DCS Call Forwarding 317
DCS Call Waiting 317
DCS Distinctive Ringing 317
DCS Leave Word Calling (LWC) 317
DCS Multiappearance Conference/Transfer 318
DCS Trunk Group Busy/Warning Indication 318
Distributed Communications System (DCS) 312
Enhanced DCS (EDCS) 319
Extended Trunk Access (ETA) 344
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Index
QSIG Call Transfer feature 362
interactions
(continued)
Call Forwarding 380
QSIG Supplementary Service - Call Completion feature
Distributed Communications System (DCS) 380
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Replacement (ANF–PR) 380
QSIG Name and Number Identification 380
QSIG Centralized AUDIX 364
QSIG feature
383
interactions
call associated–temporary signaling connections
(CA–TSC) 369
interactions
ISDN Feature Plus 359
QSIG Features
Attendant Call Waiting 381
AUDIX 382
QSIG NCA-TSC 370
QSIG features 360, 366
Busy name 361
Call Completion 363
Call Offer 363
Called name 361
detailed description 369
interactions 379
Call Waiting Termination 381
Hold 382
noncall associated–temporary signaling connections
(NCA–TSC) 369
QSIG Path Retention 366
Termination Extension Group (TEG) 383
QSIG signaling protocols 369
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 365
QSIG Centralized AUDIX 364
QSIG Message Waiting Indication feature 365
interactions
AAR/ARS Partioning 383
Alternate Facilities Restriction Levels 383
Audio Information Exchange (AUDIX) 383
Authorization Codes 384
Automatic Alternate Routing (AAR) 384
Call Coverage Features 384
Class of Restriction 384
Class of Service 384
Facility Restriction Levels (FRL) and Traveling
Class Marks (TCM) 384
Generalized Route Selection 384
ISDN-QSIG-BRI 384
Recorded Announcement feature
interactions
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
Remote Access feature
interactions
Message Sequence Tracer 384
Off-Premises Station 384
Uniform Dial Plan (UDP) 384
QSIG Name and Number Identification feature 361
interactions
remote operation service element (ROSE)
services/protocols 369
rerouting
QSIG Call Forwarding (Diversion) 379
QSIG Call Transfer 380
calls when IP transmission quality is poor 439
ISDN numbering formats 362
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Index
S
restoring
synchronization plan
example 210, 229, 234
IP trunk 425
routing pattern
example 225, 232
routing patterns
example 217
synchronization plan screen 304
S
satellite switches 344
Screen xv
T1 support
screen
configuring
IP routing 251
screens
analog-dm data module 297
circuit packs 277
communications interface links 293
data module 256
hop channel assignment 300
IP Interfaces 247
IP Media Parameters 255
netcon data module 295
new xii
assign signaling group and administer NCA TSCs
node names 245
node number routing 302
signaling group 280
uniform dialing plan 307
security
issues 403
telephone calls
security alert
default gateway 22
setting
alerts on IP trunks 440
signaling 3
signaling group
Termination Extension Group (TEG) feature
interactions
example 210
for ATM 289
for H.323 Trunk 287
signaling group screen 280
signaling group, create 43
signaling group, modify 48
softphone 11
Transfer feature
interactions
subnet mask 263
default 17
defined 17
example 19
troubleshooting
IP trunks 443
subnetting 16
troubleshooting IP Solutions 50
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U
Index
trunk access codes (TAC)
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path Replacement
(ANF–PR) 381
uniform dialing plan
utility programs
(ANF–TC) 381
trunk group
example 211, 223, 230, 235
for IP Trunk 422
Trunk Group Select buttons 313
trunk group, create 45
Trunk Identification by Attendant feature
V
vectory directory numbers (VDN)
viewing
Voice Terminal Display feature
interactions
DCS Busy Verification of Terminals and Trunks
326
trunks 1
interactions
TTC (Telecommunications Technology Committee)
400
DCS Multiappearance Conference/Transfer 329
QSIG Additional Network Feature Path
U
unicasting 480
uniform call distribution (UCD)
considerations 353
detailed description 350
examples 352
forms 350
interactions
AAR and ARS 354
DCS Attendant Control of Trunk Group Access 325
Dial Plan 354
DID trunk groups 354
Extension Number Portability (ENP) 354
QSIG Message Waiting Indication 384
UDP codes 351
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Index
Z
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