Lincoln Electric Welding System IM646 A User Manual

®
IM646-A  
MAGNUM 400 DUAL PROCEDURE  
March, 2008  
GMA GUN & CABLE ASSEMBLIES  
Models  
K574  
K1722  
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Safety Depends on You  
Lincoln arc welding and cutting  
K1722  
equipment is designed and built  
with safety in mind. However,  
your overall safety can be  
increased by proper installation  
... and thoughtful operation on  
your part. DO NOT INSTALL,  
OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS  
EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READ-  
ING THIS MANUAL AND THE  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CON-  
TAINED THROUGHOUT. And,  
most importantly, think before  
you act and be careful.  
K574  
OPERATORʼS MANUAL  
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.  
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •  
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •  
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com  
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SAFETY  
ARC RAYS can burn.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK can  
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover  
plates to protect your eyes from sparks and  
the rays of the arc when welding or observing  
open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens  
should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.  
kill.  
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits  
are electrically “hot” when the welder is on.  
Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare  
skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free  
gloves to insulate hands.  
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant  
material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from  
the arc rays.  
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation.  
Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full  
area of physical contact with work and ground.  
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable  
screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose  
themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.  
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding  
must be performed under electrically hazardous  
conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet  
clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or  
scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting,  
kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or  
accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use  
the following equipment:  
FUMES AND GASES  
can be dangerous.  
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases  
hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these  
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.  
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.  
fumes and gases. When welding, keep  
your head out of the fume. Use enough  
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.  
ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep  
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When  
welding with electrodes which require special  
ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see  
instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or  
cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings  
which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as  
low as possible and below Threshold Limit Values (TLV)  
using local exhaust or mechanical ventilation. In  
confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a  
respirator may be required. Additional precautions are  
also required when welding on galvanized steel.  
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode,  
electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic  
welding gun are also electrically “hot”.  
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical  
connection with the metal being welded. The connection  
should be as close as possible to the area being welded.  
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical  
(earth) ground.  
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected  
by various factors including proper use and positioning of  
the equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the spe-  
cific welding procedure and application involved. Worker  
exposure level should be checked upon installation and  
periodically thereafter to be certain it is within applicable  
OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits.  
3.f. Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and  
welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace  
damaged insulation.  
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.  
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of  
electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage  
between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage  
of both welders.  
5.c. Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors  
coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations.  
The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors to  
form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating prod-  
ucts.  
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect  
yourself from a fall should you get a shock.  
5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and  
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation,  
especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.  
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.  
5.e. Read and understand the manufacturerʼs instructions for this  
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the  
material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your  
employerʼs safety practices. MSDS forms are available from  
your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.  
5.f. Also see item 1.b.  
AUG 06  
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SAFETY  
WELDING and CUTTING  
CYLINDER may explode  
if damaged.  
SPARKS can  
cause fire or explosion.  
6.a. Remove fire hazards from the welding area.  
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders  
containing the correct shielding gas for the  
If this is not possible, cover them to prevent  
process used and properly operating  
the welding sparks from starting a fire.  
regulators designed for the gas and  
Remember that welding sparks and hot  
materials from welding can easily go through small cracks  
and openings to adjacent areas. Avoid welding near  
hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.  
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for  
the application and maintained in good condition.  
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely  
chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.  
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site,  
special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous  
situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI  
Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the  
equipment being used.  
7.c. Cylinders should be located:  
Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to  
physical damage.  
•A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and  
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.  
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode  
circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact  
can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.  
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other  
electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.  
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the  
proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures  
will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances  
inside. They can cause an explosion even though they have  
been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended  
Safe Practices for the Preparation for Welding and Cutting of  
Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous  
Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society  
(see address above).  
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet  
when opening the cylinder valve.  
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand  
tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for  
use.  
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas  
cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l,  
“Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in  
Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association  
1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.  
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or  
welding. They may explode.  
6.f. Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil  
free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt,  
cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear  
ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places.  
Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a  
welding area.  
FOR ELECTRICALLY  
powered equipment.  
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect  
switch at the fuse box before working on  
the equipment.  
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding  
area as practical. Work cables connected to the building  
framework or other locations away from the welding area  
increase the possibility of the welding current passing  
through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate cir-  
cuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains  
or cables until they fail.  
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National  
Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturerʼs  
recommendations.  
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National  
Electrical Code and the manufacturerʼs recommendations.  
6.h. Also see item 1.c.  
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention  
During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available  
from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma  
022690-9101.  
Jan, 07  
6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.  
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SAFETY  
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ  
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de  
prévenir tout risque dʼincendie dû aux étincelles.  
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions  
et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce  
manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv-  
antes:  
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de  
la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un  
échauffement et un risque dʼincendie.  
Sûreté Pour Soudage A LʼArc  
8. Sʼassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible  
de la zone de travail quʼil est pratique de le faire. Si on place  
la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dʼautres  
endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque  
de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de lev-  
age, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer  
des risques dʼincendie ou dʼechauffement des chaines et des  
câbles jusquʼà ce quʼils se rompent.  
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:  
a. Les circuits à lʼélectrode et à la piéce sont sous tension  
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours  
tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue  
ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans  
trous pour isoler les mains.  
b. Faire trés attention de bien sʼisoler de la masse quand on  
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher  
metallique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans  
les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande  
partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.  
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble  
de soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état  
defonctionnement.  
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans lʼeau pour le  
refroidir.  
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension  
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder  
parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le  
total de la tension à vide des deux machines.  
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de  
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions  
pour le porte-électrode sʼapplicuent aussi au pistolet de  
soudage.  
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage.  
Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles  
galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui  
produit des fumeés toxiques.  
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant  
dʼopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La  
chaleur ou les rayons de lʼarc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs  
du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique)  
ou autres produits irritants.  
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté,  
voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA  
Standard W 117.2-1974.  
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger  
contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais  
enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nʼimporte quelle partie  
du corps.  
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR  
LES MACHINES À SOUDER À  
TRANSFORMATEUR ET À  
REDRESSEUR  
3. Un coup dʼarc peut être plus sévère quʼun coup de soliel,  
donc:  
a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié  
ainsi quʼun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du ray-  
onnement de lʼarc et des projections quand on soude ou  
quand on regarde lʼarc.  
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la  
peau de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de  
lʻarc.  
c. Protéger lʼautre personnel travaillant à proximité au  
soudage à lʼaide dʼécrans appropriés et non-inflammables.  
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de  
lʼélectricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif  
de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une  
bonne mise à la terre.  
2. Autant que possible, Iʼinstallation et lʼentretien du poste seront  
effectués par un électricien qualifié.  
3. Avant de faires des travaux à lʼinterieur de poste, la debranch-  
er à lʼinterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.  
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de lʼarc de  
soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres  
de lʼhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan-  
talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.  
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur  
place.  
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de  
soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les  
zones où lʼon pique le laitier.  
Mar. ʻ93  
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for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you  
to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product  
••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you!  
Thank You  
CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE POLICY  
The business of The Lincoln Electric Company is manufacturing and selling high quality welding equipment, consumables, and cutting equip-  
ment. Our challenge is to meet the needs of our customers and to exceed their expectations. On occasion, purchasers may ask Lincoln  
Electric for advice or information about their use of our products. We respond to our customers based on the best information in our posses-  
sion at that time. Lincoln Electric is not in a position to warrant or guarantee such advice, and assumes no liability, with respect to such infor-  
mation or advice. We expressly disclaim any warranty of any kind, including any warranty of fitness for any customerʼs particular purpose,  
with respect to such information or advice. As a matter of practical consideration, we also cannot assume any responsibility for updating or  
correcting any such information or advice once it has been given, nor does the provision of information or advice create, expand or alter any  
warranty with respect to the sale of our products.  
Lincoln Electric is a responsive manufacturer, but the selection and use of specific products sold by Lincoln Electric is solely within the control  
of, and remains the sole responsibility of the customer. Many variables beyond the control of Lincoln Electric affect the results obtained in  
applying these types of fabrication methods and service requirements.  
for any updated information.  
Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately  
When this equipment is shipped, title passes to the purchaser upon receipt by the carrier. Consequently, Claims  
for material damaged in shipment must be made by the purchaser against the transportation company at the  
time the shipment is received.  
Please record your equipment identification information below for future reference. This information can be  
found on your machine nameplate.  
Product _________________________________________________________________________________  
Model Number ___________________________________________________________________________  
Code Number or Date Code_________________________________________________________________  
Serial Number____________________________________________________________________________  
Date Purchased___________________________________________________________________________  
Where Purchased_________________________________________________________________________  
Whenever you request replacement parts or information on this equipment, always supply the information you  
have recorded above. The code number is especially important when identifying the correct replacement parts.  
On-Line Product Registration  
- Register your machine with Lincoln Electric either via fax or over the Internet.  
• For faxing: Complete the form on the back of the warranty statement included in the literature packet  
accompanying this machine and fax the form per the instructions printed on it.  
• For On-Line Registration: Go to our WEB SITE at www.lincolnelectric.com. Choose “Quick Links” and then  
“Product Registration”. Please complete the form and submit your registration.  
Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it  
handy for quick reference. Pay particular attention to the safety instructions we have provided for your protection.  
The level of seriousness to be applied to each is explained below:  
WARNING  
This statement appears where the information must be followed exactly to avoid serious personal injury or loss of life.  
CAUTION  
This statement appears where the information must be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment.  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Page  
Installation ..................................................................................................................... Section A  
General Description......................................................................................................A-1, A-2  
Connector Kit Installation to Gun Cable ............................................................................. A-3  
K466-1 &-8 Installation ................................................................................................ A-3  
K466-2 Installation ...................................................................................................... A-3  
K466-3 Installation ...................................................................................................... A-3  
K466-5 Installation ...................................................................................................... A-4  
K466-7, & -10 Installation ............................................................................................ A-4  
Liner Installation & Trimming Instructions ........................................................................... A-5  
Installation of M18732 Series Liners for Feeding Aluminum Electrode................................A-5  
Contact Tip and Gas Nozzle Installation ............................................................................ A-6  
Connection to Feeder ......................................................................................................... A-6  
Connection to Lincoln Feeders ................................................................................... A-6  
Connection to Adapted Feeders ................................................................................. A-7  
Connection to Miller Feeders ...................................................................................... A-7  
Connection to Hobart 2000 Feeders ........................................................................... A-7  
Connection to -10 Series Feeders .............................................................................. A-7  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Operation ....................................................................................................................... Section B  
Electrodes and Equipment ................................................................................................. B-1  
Making a Weld .................................................................................................................... B-1  
Avoiding Wire Feeding Problems ....................................................................................... B-1  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Maintenance .................................................................................................................. Section D  
Removal, Installation and Trimming Instructions for Magnum® Liners .............................. D-1  
Gun Tubes and Nozzles ..................................................................................................... D-1  
Gun Cables ........................................................................................................................ D-1  
Cable Cleaning ........................................................................................................... D-1  
Cable Repair (K574 & K1722 Models)................................................................................ D-1  
Gun Tube End Repair.................................................................................................. D-1  
Wire Feeder End Repair .............................................................................................. D-4  
Thread Sizes for 400 Amp Consumables .....................................................................D-7  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................... Section E  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
Parts Lists ...................................................................................................... P202-L and P202-X  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-1  
A-1  
INSTALLATION  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The K466-6 connector kit allows connection of  
Magnum® 400 DP guns to a Lincoln Wirematic.  
The Magnum®™ 400 DP Dual Procedure GMA gun  
and cable assemblies have been designed to meet  
NEMA specification EW3 for welding with steel elec-  
trode using the GMAW (gas metal arc welding) and  
gas-shielded FCAW (flux-cored arc welding) process-  
es. Magnum® 400 DP guns and cables are specifical-  
ly designed for use with wire feeders with dual proce-  
dure capabilities. The K574 gun is equipped with a  
two position trigger. Pulling the trigger in part of the  
way will engage the first procedure set at the feeder.  
Pulling the trigger the rest of the way will engage the  
second procedure. An interlocking trigger is available  
as a parts order. The K1722 Magnum® 400 DP Dual  
Proecdure gun and cables are also designed for use  
with wire feeders with dual procedure capabilities. The  
guns are equipped with a rocker switch that is used to  
select one of two welding procedures.  
The K466-7 connector kit allows connection of  
Magnum® 400 DP guns to Hobart Series 2000 Wire  
Feeders.  
The K466-8 connector kit allows connection of  
Magnum® 400 DP guns to an LN8 or LN9 when 1/16  
and larger electrode is used.  
The K466-9 connector kit allows connection of K497  
to SP100T and related wire feeders.  
The K466-10 connector kit allows connection of  
Magnum® 400 DP guns to a 10 Series wire feeder.  
The Magnum® 400 DP gun and cable assemblies are  
fully compatible for use with comparable Tweco gun  
size tips, diffusers, gas nozzles, and cable liners. The  
Magnum® GMA gun family offers an expanding line of  
quality, long life, expendable replacement parts and  
accessories.  
The K574 and K1722 are designed for use with K466  
connector kits. The proper connector can be installed  
the same as with any Magnum® Gun. The gun con-  
trol cable connections however must be tailored to  
each specific machine. The K574 comes with control  
wires but no specific connectors are provided. The  
K1722 has a connector that will mate with any Lincoln  
-10 series wire feeder.  
For best results when welding mild and alloy steels, it  
is recommended that L-50 or L-56 Lincoln solid wire  
electrodes be used for the GMAW process and  
Lincoln Outershield cored electrodes for the gas-  
shielded FCAW process.  
The Magnum® 400 DP guns are not factory equipped  
with a feeder end connector. With the K466-1  
Magnum® Connector Kit, they can be used with any  
Lincoln LN-7 or LN-25 semiautomatic wire feeder. The  
K466-1 should also be used with the LN-8 or LN-9  
when feeding .052 and smaller electrodes. An optional  
K481 Magnum® Fast-Connect Gas Tube Kit is avail-  
able to provide tool-less gas tube connection to  
Lincoln wire feeders. Non-GMA model wire feeders  
require an optional gas solenoid valve.  
WARNING  
• Do not touch electrically live parts  
such as output terminals or internal  
wiring  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
The 400 DP guns can also be used with any wire  
feeder equipped with a Tweco® #1, 2, 3, 350 or 4 wire  
feed adapter kit by using the K466-2 Magnum®  
Connector Kit.  
With the K466-3 or K466-4 Magnum® connector kits,  
it is possible to connect Magnum® 400 guns directly  
to a variety of Miller and Hobart wire feeders, respec-  
tively.  
The K466-5 connector kit allows connection of  
Magnum® 400 DP guns to an L Tec feeder connector  
assembly. L-Tec feeders require a feeder connector  
assembly (similar to a Tweco® adapter) in order to  
connect to a gun and cable. The K466-5 contains a  
brass connector to permit Magnum® guns to be con-  
nected to this feeder connector assembly.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-2  
A-2  
INSTALLATION  
MAGNUM® 400 Dual Procedure  
2
400 AMPS at 60% DUTY CYCLE WITH CO GAS  
400 AMPS at 50% DUTY CYCLE WITH MIXED GAS  
Description  
Gun  
Cable  
Contact Tips  
Standard  
Duty  
Gas  
Product  
Number  
Wire Size  
in. (mm)  
Diffuser  
Assembly  
Gas  
Cable  
Liner  
Gun Tube  
60°  
Length (m)  
Nozzle  
Insulator  
15 ft  
(4.5)  
.035 (0.9)  
.045 (1.2)  
KP14-35  
-45  
K574-1  
K574-2  
K574-3  
K574-4  
K574-5  
K574-6  
K1722-1  
K1722-2  
K1722-3  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP54A  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP24A-62  
KP34A  
KP44-3545-15 KP1928-1  
15 ft  
(4.5)  
.052 (1.3)  
1/16 (1.6)  
KP14-52  
-116  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP34A  
KP44-116-15  
KP44-564-15  
KP1928-1  
KP1928-1  
15 ft  
(4.5)  
1/16 (1.6)  
5/64 (2.0)  
KP14-116  
-564  
25 ft  
(7.6)  
.035 (0.9)  
.045 (1.2)  
KP14-35  
-45  
KP44-3545-25 KP1928-1  
25 ft  
(7.6)  
.052 (1.3)  
1/16 (1.6)  
KP14-52  
-116  
KP44-116-25  
KP44-564-25  
KP1928-1  
KP1928-1  
25 ft  
(7.6)  
1/16 (1.6)  
5/64 (2.0)  
KP14-116  
-564  
10 ft.  
(3.0)  
.035 (0.9)  
.045 (1.2)  
KP14-35  
-45  
KP44-3545-15 KP1928-1  
KP44-3545-15 KP1928-1  
KP44-3545-25 KP1928-1  
15 ft.  
(4.5)  
.035 (0.9)  
.045 (1.2)  
KP14-35  
-45  
25 ft.  
(7.6)  
.035 (0.9)  
.045 (1.2)  
KP14-35  
-45  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-3  
A-3  
INSTALLATION  
Read this entire installation section before you  
K466-1& -8 INSTALLATION (For Lincoln Feeders)  
start installation.  
a. Remove brass cable connector and insulation tube  
(see Figure B.1) from the kit. Slide the insulation  
tube onto the connector from the threaded end and  
screw it onto the feeder end of the gun cable.  
Tighten the connection with the wrench provided.  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
WARNING  
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.  
• Do not touch electrically live parts  
such as output terminals or inter-  
nal wiring.  
b. Remove the molded gas plug fitting on the side of  
the feeder end handle and replace it with the  
barbed brass fitting provided in the kit. The includ-  
ed wrench will fit both the gas plug and barbed fit-  
ting.  
• Insulate yourself from the work and  
ground.  
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Only qualified personnel should install, use or  
service this equipment.  
c. The gun control cable provided is not used.  
d. Place one tubing clamp onto each end of the flexi-  
ble tubing provided, approximately 2” (51 mm) in  
from each end. Slide one end of the tubing onto the  
barbed connector on the feeder end cable handle  
(step b) and move the clamp down near the end of  
the tube to ensure a good gas seal.  
CONNECTOR KIT INSTALLATION TO GUN  
CABLE  
The K574 and K1722 Magnum® 400 dual procedure  
cables are shipped as generic assemblies and must  
be assembled with a connector kit.  
NOTE: An optional K481 Magnum® Fast-Connect  
Gas Tube Kit is available to provide tool-less gas  
tube connection to Lincoln wire feeders. Install per  
the instructions included with the kit.  
NOTE: The K574 Magnum® 400 DP gun and cable is  
not only shipped with a generic wire feeder end, it  
is also shipped with generic gun control assem-  
blies. The brass connector can be installed per  
K466 instructions, but the gun control cable must  
be tailored, by the user, to the specific machine.  
K466-2 INSTALLATION (For Adapted Feeders and  
-10 Series Lincoln Feeders)  
a. Remove brass cable connector (see Figure B.1)  
from the kit and screw it onto the feeder end of the  
gun cable. Tighten the connection with the wrench  
provided.  
To install on an LN-9 Lincoln wire feeder equipped  
with a dual procedure kit, connect the cable marked  
"1" to pin receptacles "A" and "C" of a S12020-6  
five pin Amphenol plug (optional). (S12024-1 cable  
clamp is required to secure the Amphenol plug to  
the cable.) Connect the cable marked "2" to pin  
receptacles "A" and "C" of a S12020-16 three pin  
Amphenol plug (optional). (S12024-4 cable clamp  
is required to secure Amphenol plug to the cable.)  
b. Check that the molded gas plug fitting is sealing  
the gas fitting hole in the side of the feeder end  
handle.  
K466-3 INSTALLATION (For Miller Feeders; i.e.  
Millermatic 200, Cricket, S-32P, 54D...)  
To install on a DH-10 Lincoln wire feeder, a  
S12024-12 cable clamp and a S12020-6 five pin  
Amphenol plug are required. Slip the two control  
cables through the cable clamp and connect the  
two control cables to the Amphenol plug. Connect  
the two leads of cable marked “1" to pins A & C and  
connect the two leads of cable marked “2" to pins D  
& E. Connect the cable clamp to the plug and  
secure the leads.  
a. Remove brass cable connector (see Figure B.1)  
from the kit and screw it onto the feeder end of the  
gun cable. Tighten the connection with the wrench  
provided.  
b. Check that the molded gas plug fitting is sealing  
the gas fitting hole in the side of the feeder end  
handle.  
The K1722 Magnum® 400DP gun and cable is  
equipped with a control cable that attaches to a  
Lincoln -10 series wire feeder. For other wire feed-  
ers the control cable has to be rewired with the  
appropriate connectors to fit the wire feeder.  
c. The gun control cable provided is not used.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-4  
A-4  
INSTALLATION  
K466-5 INSTALLATION (For L-Tec Feeders  
equipped with an L-Tec feeder connector assembly,  
MIG 35, MIG 31A, 225...)  
a. Remove brass cable connector (see Figure B.1)  
from the kit and screw it onto the feeder end of the  
gun cable. Tighten the connection with the wrench  
provided.  
b. Check that the molded gas plug fitting is sealing  
the gas fitting hole in the side of the feeder end  
handle.  
c. The gun control cable provided is not used.  
K466-7, and K466-10 Installation (Hobart Series  
2000 Feeders, and Lincoln -10 Series Feeders)  
a. Remove brass cable connector (see Figure B.1)  
from the connector kit and screw it onto the feeder  
end of the gun cable. Tighten the connection with  
the wrench provided.  
b. Check that the molded gas plug fitting is sealing  
the gas fitting hole in the side of the feeder end  
handle.  
c. The gun control cable provided is not used.  
Figure B.1  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-5  
A-5  
INSTALLATION  
LINER INSTALLATION AND TRIMMING INSTRUCTIONS  
CAUTION  
Installation of (KP44 and KP44N liner series)  
This screw should only be gently tightened.  
Overtightening will split or collapse the liner and  
cause poor wire feeding.  
a. Lay the gun and cable straight on a flat surface.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
h. Replace the nozzle insulator and gas nozzle.  
b. Make sure that the set screw in the connector end  
is backed out so as not to damage liner or liner  
bushing. Remove and save the gas nozzle, nozzle  
insulator, and gas diffuser from the end of the gun  
tube assembly.  
INSTALLATION OF KP1958 SERIES LINERS FOR  
FEEDING ALUMINUM ELECTRODE  
1. Lay the gun out straight on a flat surface and  
remove the gas nozzle.  
c. Insert a new untrimmed liner into the connector  
end of the cable. Be sure the liner bushing is sten-  
ciled appropriately for the wire size being used.  
NOTE: For KP44N and KP45N liner series.  
Before fully seating the liner bushing, it will be nec-  
essary to trim the linerʼs inner tube flush with the  
liner bushing using a sharp blade. After trimming,  
remove any burrs from inner tube and insure that  
the opening is fully open.  
A. For all K466 except K466-3 and K466-4 connec-  
tions, back out the set screw in the connector  
end with a 5/64 (2.0 mm) Allen wrench.  
B. For all K466-3 and K466-4 connections: Remove  
the connector cap.  
C. Back out the set screw in the diffuser for guns  
that have a set screw in the diffuser.  
d. Before installing the gas diffuser, fully seat the liner  
bushing in the connector and:  
2. Remove the liner and insert a new untrimmed liner  
into the connector end of the cable. Check that the  
coils of the spring liner can be seen through the  
holes in the gas diffuser.  
For all K466 connector kits except K466-3 and  
K466-4, tighten the set screw in the cable connec-  
tor.  
or  
For K466-3 and K466-4, screw in the connector  
cap provided in the kit until it seats on the face of  
the bushing. Then insert the appropriate piece of  
liner material into the connector cap and tighten the  
set screw. Three pieces of liner material are includ-  
ed in these connector kits to help guide the elec-  
trode through the connector cap. The piece with  
the smallest inner diameter is designed for .045”  
(1.2 mm) maximum diameter electrode. The next  
largest diameter is for 1/16” (1.6 mm) maximum  
diameter electrode. The largest diameter piece of  
liner material is for 5/64” (2.0 mm) maximum diam-  
eter electrode.  
A. For all K466-3 and K466-4 connections: If the  
liner is going to be replaced with a different size  
liner, loosen the set screw on the connector cap  
and replace the liner material with the correct  
size.  
3. Mark the liner 3/16" (5 mm) from the end of the  
liner guide or connector. Pull the liner partially out  
and cut off the liner at the mark using a sharp  
knife.  
4. Screw the brass liner nipple onto the liner and fully  
seat the liner busing into the liner guide or the con-  
nector.  
e. Be sure the cable is straight and then trim the liner  
to the length shown in Figure B.1 (a gauge is  
included on the wrench provided with the connec-  
tion kit for gauging the cut-off length on 300 and  
400 amp gun tubes). Remove any burrs from the  
end of the liner.  
A. For connector kits, except K466-3 and K466-4,  
tighten the set screw in the cable connector.  
B. For K466-3 and K466-4, screw in the connector  
cap.  
f. Screw the gas diffuser onto the end of the gun tube  
and tighten with the wrench provided.  
5. For guns with a diffuser set screw, tighten the set  
screw in the side of the gas diffuser against the  
cable liner using the Allen wrench provided.  
g. Tighten the set screw in the side of the gas diffuser  
against the cable liner using the Allen wrench pro-  
vided.  
CAUTION  
This screw should only be gently tightened.  
Overtightening will split or collapse the liner and  
cause poor wire feeding.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
6. Replace the nozzle insulator and gas nozzle.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-6  
A-6  
INSTALLATION  
CONTACT TIP AND GAS NOZZLE INSTALLATION  
CONNECTION TO LINCOLN FEEDERS  
a. Choose the correct size contact tip for the elec-  
trode being used (wire size is stenciled on the side  
of the contact tip) and screw it snugly into the gas  
diffuser.  
Gun cable assemblies which were assembled with a  
K466-1 or -8 Connection Kit will connect easily to any  
Lincoln LN-9 with a dual procedure kit.  
a. Check that the drive roll(s) and feeder guide tubes  
are appropriate for the electrode size being used.  
b. Be sure the nozzle insulator is fully screwed onto  
the gun tube and does not block the gas holes in  
the diffuser. (NOTE: Insulator is not required when  
using the optional fixed gas nozzles.)  
b. Fully push the brass connector end of the gun  
cable into the conductor block on the outgoing side  
of the feeder wire drive. Secure the cable using the  
hand screw or set screw in the conductor block.  
c. Slip the appropriate gas nozzle onto the nozzle  
insulator. Adjustable gas nozzles are available with  
a .62” (15.9 mm) or .50” (12.7 mm) I.D., and in both  
standard (flush) and recessed design. The proper  
nozzle should be selected based on the welding  
application. Different length fixed nozzles are also  
available to fit 400 amp gun tubes to allow either  
spray or short-circuiting transfer welding.  
c. Insert the control cable plug from the gun into the  
mating sockets on the wire feeder.  
d. Slide the free end of the flexible hose onto the  
barbed gas fitting on the front of the Lincoln feeder.  
Move the corresponding tubing clamp down near  
the end of the tube to assure a good gas seal.  
Choose the gas nozzle as appropriate for the  
GMAW process to be used. Typically, the contact  
tip end should be flush to .12” (3 mm) extended for  
the short-circuiting transfer process and .12” (3  
mm) recessed for spray transfer and for the  
Outershield7 (FCAW) process.  
CONNECTION TO ADAPTED FEEDERS  
Gun cable assemblies which were assembled with a  
K466-2 Connection Kit will connect easily to any prop-  
erly adapted feeder.  
CONNECTION TO FEEDER  
a. Check that the adapter and feeder outgoing guide,  
as well as the drive roll, are appropriate for the  
electrode size being used.  
NOTE: The K574 Magnum® 400 DS is shipped with  
generic gun control cables, therefore Section (c) will  
not apply. The gun control cables must be tailored, by  
the user, to each specific wire feeder. The cables are  
identified as procedure 1 and 2.  
b. Fully push the brass connector end of the gun  
cable into the brass adapter on the outgoing side of  
the feeder wire drive. Secure the cable using the  
hand screw or set screw in the adapter.  
To install on Lincoln wirefeeders equipped with a dual  
procedure kit, connect the cable marked "1" to the 5  
pin amphenol located on the feeder case front. The  
cable marked "2" should be connected to the 3 pin  
amphenol located on the dual procedure box.  
c. Insert the control cable plug into the mating socket  
on the wire feeder.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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A-7  
A-7  
INSTALLATION  
CONNECTION TO MILLER FEEDERS  
CONNECTION TO LINCOLN -10 SERIES FEEDERS  
Gun and cable assemblies which were assembled  
with a K466-3 Connector Kit will connect easily to a  
variety of popular Miller wire feeders.  
Gun cable assemblies which were assembled with a  
K466-10 Connection Kit or K471-21 thru -23 gun and  
cable assemblies will connect easily to a -10 Series  
feeder.  
a. Check that the gun liner, connector cap liner, drive  
rolls and guide tubes are appropriate for the elec-  
trode size being used.  
a. Check that the K1500-2 gun adapter is in place on  
the wire feeder. Check that the feeder guide tubes,  
as well as the drive roll(s), are appropriate for the  
electrode size being used.  
b. Fully push the brass connector end of the gun and  
cable into the connector receptacle on the outgoing  
side of the feeder wire drive. Tighten the hand  
screw to clamp down on the connector.  
b. Fully push the brass connector end of the gun  
cable into the gun adapter on the outgoing side of  
the feeder wire drive and secure the cable using  
the hand screw.  
c. Insert the control cable plug into the mating socket  
on the wire feeder.  
c. Insert the control cable plug into the mating socket  
on the wire feeder.  
CONNECTION TO HOBART 2000 FEEDERS  
Gun and cable assemblies which were assembled  
with a K466-7 Connector Kit will connect easily to a  
variety of Hobart wire feeders.  
a. Check that the adapter and feeder outgoing guide,  
as well as the drive roll, are appropriate for the  
electrode size being used.  
b. Fully push the brass connector end of the gun  
cable into the outgoing side of the feeder wire  
drive. Secure the cable using the hand screw on  
the wire feeder.  
c. Connect the control cable plug into the mating  
socket on the wire feeder.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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B-1  
B-1  
OPERATION  
a. Check that the welding power source is on and that  
the shielding gas supply is set for the proper flow rate.  
ELECTRODES AND EQUIPMENT  
The Magnum® 400 Dual Procedure guns and cables  
have been designed for use with Lincoln L-50 and  
Super Arc L-56, solid steel wire electrodes for the  
GMAW process and Lincoln Outershield7 cored elec-  
trodes for the gas-shielded FCAW process. Refer to  
the appropriate Lincoln Process and Procedure  
Guidelines for the electrode used for information on  
recommended electrical and visible stickouts.  
b. For the Magnum® 400 with dual procedure switch set  
the rocker switch to the desired procedure.  
c. Position electrode over joint. End of the electrode  
should be slightly off the work.  
d. Lower welding helmet. close gun trigger and begin  
welding. Hold the gun so the contact tip to work dis-  
tance gives the correct electrical stickout as required  
for the procedure being used.  
MAKING A WELD  
WARNING  
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you  
have thoroughly read all operating and mainte-  
nance manuals supplied with your machine. They  
include important safety precautions, detailed  
engine starting, operating and maintenance  
instructions and parts lists.  
e. To stop welding, release the gun trigger and then pull  
the gun away from the work after the arc goes out.  
Follow wire feeder instruction manual if using a trigger  
interlock circuit.  
f. When using a K574 Magnum® 400 Dual Procedure  
gun and cable, the trigger operates as follows:  
-Pulling the trigger in part of the way will engage the  
first procedure set at the feeder.  
-Pulling the trigger the rest of the way will engage the  
second procedure.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.  
If the optional interlocking trigger is installed,  
• Do not touch electrically live parts  
such as output terminals or inter-  
nal wiring.  
-With the trigger pulled in all the way, the trigger can  
be slid forward into the interlock position.  
-To release interlock, squeeze trigger and pull back.  
• Insulate yourself from the work and  
ground.  
g. When using the K1722 Magnum® 400 with dual pro-  
cedure switch, the trigger only starts and stops the  
welding. The procedure is changed by actuating the  
rocker switch that is built into the top of the gun.  
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
AVOIDING WIRE FEEDING PROBLEMS  
FUMES AND GASES can be danger-  
ous.  
Wire feeding problems can be avoided by observing the  
following gun handling procedures:  
• Keep your head out of fumes.  
a. Do not kink or pull cable around sharp corners.  
• Use ventilation or exhaust to  
remove fumes from breathing zone.  
b. Keep the electrode cable as straight as possible when  
welding or loading electrode through cable.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
c. Avoid wrapping excess cable around handle or front  
of wire feeder especially on longer 20 and 25 ft (6.1  
and 7.6 m) length guns.  
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or  
explosion.  
d. Do not allow dolly wheels or trucks to run over cables.  
• Keep flammable material away.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
e. Keep cable clean by following maintenance instruc-  
tions.  
ARC RAYS can burn.  
f. Use only clean, rust-free electrode. The Lincoln elec-  
trodes have proper surface lubrication.  
• Wear eye, ear and body protection.  
g. Replace contact tip when the arc starts to become  
unstable or the contact tip end is fused or deformed.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Only qualified personnel should operate this  
equipment.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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D-1  
D-1  
MAINTENANCE  
NOTE: Small set screw in the diffuser must be  
loosened, otherwise liner could be damaged when  
attempting to remove gun tube.  
REMOVAL,  
TRIMMING  
INSTALLATION  
INSTRUCTIONS  
AND  
FOR  
MAGNUM® LINERS  
Pull gun tube out from gun handle. To reinstall,  
insert the gun tube, push in as far as possible and  
retighten screws.  
NOTE: The variation in cable lengths prevents the  
interchangeability of liners. Once a liner has been cut  
for a particular gun, it should not be installed in anoth-  
er gun, unless it can meet the liner cut off length  
requirement. Liners used to feed steel wire are  
shipped with the jacket of the liner extended the prop-  
er amount.  
GUN CABLES  
CABLE CLEANING  
a. Remove the gas nozzle and nozzle insulator.  
Loosen the set screw located in the side of the dif-  
fuser with 5/64 (2.0 mm) Allen wrench (provided  
with the gun or connector kit).  
Clean cable liner after using approximately 300  
pounds (136 kg) of electrode. Remove the cable from  
the wire feeder and lay it out straight on the floor.  
Remove the contact tip from the gun. Using an air  
hose and only partial pressure, gently blow out the  
cable liner from the gas diffuser end.  
b. Remove the gas diffuser from gun.  
c. Lay gun and cable out straight on a flat surface.  
For all K466 except K466-3 and K466-4  
Connections:  
CAUTION  
Excessive pressure at the start may cause the dirt  
Loosen set screw located in the brass cable con-  
nector at the wire feeder end of the cable using the  
same 5/64 (2.0 mm) Allen wrench. Pull liner out of  
cable. (REFER TO Figure B.1 IN INSTALLATION  
FOR EACH)  
to form a plug.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Flex the cable over its entire length and again blow  
out the cable. Repeat this procedure until no further  
dirt comes out.  
<OR>  
For K466-3 and K466-4 CONNECTIONS:  
CABLE REPAIR  
Remove the connector cap with the wrench provid-  
ed. Pull liner out of cable. If the liner is going to be  
replaced with a different size liner, loosen set  
screw on the connector cap and remove piece of  
liner material.  
CABLE REPAIR FOR K574 & K1722  
MODELS  
Magnum® 400 Dual Procedure guns and cables fea-  
ture the use of repairable cable connectors. If the  
cable ever gets severely damaged, it may be cut  
shorter and repaired by the user.  
d. For installation and trimming instructions for  
Magnum® liners see “LINER INSTALLATION” in  
the INSTALLATION section.  
GUN TUBE END CABLE REPAIR FOR  
K574 AND K1722 (Requires 4 #S8053-169  
Terminals for K574 or 2 #S19492-2 terminals for K1722)  
GUN TUBES AND NOZZLES  
a) Remove the cable liner per previous instructions.  
b) Remove the gun tube per previous instructions.  
a. Replace worn contact tips as required.  
b. Remove spatter from inside of gas nozzle and from  
tip after each 10 minutes of arc time or as required.  
c) Remove the #6 screws from the gun handle, sepa-  
rate the two halves, and remove the cable from the  
handle along with the trigger assembly for the  
K574 guns. Before removing the trigger assembly,  
carefully note trigger lead wiring as it will be impor-  
tant to reconnect these properly. For the K1722  
also remove the rocker switch.  
c. To remove gun tube from gun, loosen socket-head  
clamping screw in handle with 3/16” (4.8 mm) Allen  
wrench. Remove gas nozzle and nozzle insulator  
and also loosen small set screw in the diffuser  
using 5/64” (2.0 mm) Allen wrench.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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D-2  
D-2  
MAINTENANCE  
(4 CONTROL LEADS)  
CONTROL LEAD  
CABLE  
Figure E.1  
d) Remove gun tube connector from cable by  
unscrewing connector nut from gun tube connec-  
tor. If the cable inner tube is difficult to remove  
from the connector assembly, carefully slit it length-  
wise with a knife up to the brass connector.  
For K1722 models:  
Cut off damaged section of cable and strip off the  
outer jacket 1.65 inches back. Be careful not to cut  
the insulation on the control wires while stripping jack-  
et. Strip all four control leads .25 inch back and crimp  
a new S19492-2 terminal to both the black lead and  
the white lead. Remove the leads connected to the  
red and blue control leads from the cutoff cable and  
solder these leads to the blue and red leads of the  
newly trimmed cable. Insulate connections with heat  
shrink tubing or tape. (See Figure E.2).  
e) Uncouple the strain relief by pushing its outer  
housing toward the middle of the cable. Move the  
strain relief and the cable boot toward the middle of  
the cable, past the damaged section.  
f) For K574 models  
Cut off damaged section of cable and strip off the  
outer jacket 2.15 inches back. Be careful not to cut  
the insulation on the control wires while stripping  
jacket. Pull control leads back and trim the  
exposed copper and inner tube back .50 inch.  
Strip all four control leads .125 inch back and crimp  
a new S8053-169 terminal to each lead. Apply  
heat shrink tubing or electrical tape to terminals to  
prevent electrical contact with other terminals. (See  
Figure E.1).  
1/4" (6.4mm) SKIN  
(4 CONTROL LEADS)  
CABLE  
CONTROL LEADS  
(41.9mm SKIN)  
Figure E.2  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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D-3  
D-3  
MAINTENANCE  
g) Check that the cable boot and both halves of the  
strain relief are on the cable. Slip the connector  
nut over the copper strands with the thread end  
out. Orient gun tube connector so machined flat is  
on the same side of the cable as the red and white  
control leads. Assemble gun tube connector to  
cable by forcing the steel tube of the connector into  
the inside diameter of the cable inner tube until the  
copper strands are butted against the gun tube  
connector shoulder. Keeping the copper strands  
against the shoulder, pull the connector nut over  
the copper strands, engage the gun tube connector  
threads, and tighten in place. (See Figure E.3).  
Figure E.3  
NOTE: For best results, insert a .219"/240"  
(5.6/6.1mm) diameter rod through the connector and  
into core of cable approximately 5.00" (127 mm) when  
pushing the connector tube into the cable core tube.  
To tighten, hold the connector in place while turning  
the nut, then remove the rod from the core. This pro-  
cedure assures the inner core does not kink while  
assembling or tightening.  
h) For K574:  
Pull the cut-off lead terminals off the trigger assem-  
bly and connect the replacement control lead ter-  
minals. (See Figure E.4).  
STRAIN RELIEF HOUSING  
CABLE ASSEMBLY  
GUN HOUSING  
CABLE BOOT  
GUN TUBE  
RED &  
BLUE WIRES  
TRIGGER ASSEMBLY  
BLACK &  
WHITE WIRES  
DETAIL  
(TRIGGER WIRING)  
Figure E.4  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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D-4  
For K1722:  
D-4  
MAINTENANCE  
Connect the black lead and the white lead to the gun  
trigger. Connect the other leads to the rocker switch  
leads. (See Figure E.5).  
SWITCH  
STRAIN RELIEF  
T0 RED LEAD  
CABLE ASSEMBLY  
SWITCH WIRES  
STRAIN RELIEF  
HOUSING  
TO BLUE LEAD  
GUN TUBE  
CABLE BOOT  
GUN HOUSING  
TRIGGER ASSEMBLY  
TRIGGER WIRES  
Figure E.5  
j) Position the cable boot and strain relief on the cable  
so it fits in cable handle cavity and lock the strain  
relief in place by pushing the two halves together.  
WIRE FEEDER END REPAIR (K574 AND  
K1722)  
a) Remove the cable liner per previous instructions.  
k) Assemble cable in left side of gun handle.  
Assemble trigger into the proper handle cavity.(For  
K1722 also assemble the rocker switch in the  
groves provided in the handle.) Assemble right side  
of gun handle and tighten the screws that hold the  
handle together. (See Figures E.4 and E.5).  
b) Remove the feeder end connector, molded gas  
plug (or barbed fitting), cable handle nut, plastic  
tailpiece, and connector cover (See Figure E.6).  
NOTE: In order to remove the cable handle nut, the  
tail of the connector cover must be depressed and the  
cable handle nut rotated 1/4 turn counterclockwise as  
viewed from the feeder end.  
4.68 (119mm)  
PRESS HERE TO  
REMOVE THE CABLE  
HANDLE NUT  
CONNECTOR COVER  
.43 (11 mm) MAX  
Figure E.6  
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D-5  
D-5  
MAINTENANCE  
c) Remove incoming connector from cable by  
unscrewing connector nut from incoming connec-  
tor. If the cable inner tube is difficult to remove  
from the connector assembly, carefully slit it length-  
wise with a knife up to the brass connector.  
NOTE: For best results, insert a 219"/.240" (5.6-6.1  
mm) diameter rod through the connector and into core  
of cable approximately 5.00" (127 mm) when pushing  
the connector tube into the cable core tube. To tight-  
en, hold the connector in place while turning the nut,  
then remove the rod from the core. This procedure  
assures the inner core does not kink while assembling  
or tightening.  
d) Move the cable boot, cable handle, and strain relief  
toward the middle of the cable past the damaged  
section.  
Position the plastic strain relief such that the tapered  
end is 4.68 (119 mm) from the incoming connector  
(See Figure E.6). Lock into place with steel housing.  
Plastic strain relief may overhang cable jacket a maxi-  
mum of .43" (11 mm).  
e) Cut off the damaged section of cable and strip off  
the outer jacket as shown in Figure E.2. Be careful  
not to cut the insulation of the control wires while  
stripping jacket. Strip all four control leads .25 (6.4  
mm) inch back.  
g) Remove control cables from damaged section with  
a soldering iron. Be sure control cables are still  
threaded through the connector cover. Solder the  
base leads of the control cables to the gun cable  
leads.  
f) Check that the cable boot, cable handle and strain  
relief are on the cable. Slip the connector nut over  
the copper strands with the threaded end out.  
Assemble incoming connector to cable by forcing  
the steel tube of the connector into the inside diam-  
eter of the cable inner tube until the copper strands  
are butted against the incoming connector shoul-  
der. Keeping the copper strands against the shoul-  
der, pull the connector nut over the copper strands,  
engage the incoming connector threads, and tight-  
en in place. (See Figure E.3).  
For K574 the control cable for PROCEDURE 1  
should be soldered to the black and white leads. (See  
Figure E.7).  
Figure E.7  
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D-6  
For K1722:  
D-6  
MAINTENANCE  
E.8. Position the plastic strain relief such that the  
tapered end is 4.68 (119 mm) from the incoming con-  
nector (See Figure E.6). Lock into place with steel  
housing. Plastic strain relief may overhang cable  
jacket a maximum of .43" (11 mm).  
The control cable leads should be connected to the  
same color leads on the gun cable. Insulate each of  
the solder connections with either heat shrink tubing  
or electrical tape. Anchor leads as shown in Figure  
Figure E.8  
h) Position cable boot and cable handle on cable.  
Move the connector cover into position while  
pulling control cables to take up the slack. Install  
tailpiece and fasten to cable handle with cable han-  
dle nut. (Refer to Figure E.6).  
I) Replace the molded gas plug (or barbed fitting)  
and feeder end connector. Install and trim liner per  
previous instructions.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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D-7  
D-7  
MAINTENANCE  
THREAD SIZES FOR MAGNUM® 400 CONSUMABLES  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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E-1  
E-1  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
HOW TO USE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE  
WARNING  
Service and Repair should only be performed by Lincoln Electric Factory Trained Personnel.  
Unauthorized repairs performed on this equipment may result in danger to the technician and  
machine operator and will invalidate your factory warranty. For your safety and to avoid  
Electrical Shock, please observe all safety notes and precautions detailed throughout this  
manual.  
__________________________________________________________________________  
This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to  
help you locate and repair possible machine  
malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step  
procedure listed below.  
Step 3. RECOMMENDED COURSE OF  
ACTION  
This column provides a course of action for  
the Possible Cause, generally it states to  
contact you local Lincoln Authorized Field  
Service Facility.  
Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM).  
Look under the column labeled “PROBLEM  
(SYMPTOMS)”. This column describes  
possible symptoms that the machine may  
exhibit. Find the listing that best describes  
the symptom that the machine is exhibiting.  
If you do not understand or are unable to  
perform the Recommended Course of  
Action safely, contact you local Lincoln  
Authorized Field Service Facility.  
Step 2. POSSIBLE CAUSE.  
The second column labeled “POSSIBLE  
CAUSE” lists the obvious external possibili-  
ties that may contribute to the machine  
symptom.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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E-2  
E-2  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
POSSIBLE  
RECOMMENDED  
(SYMPTOMS)  
CAUSE  
COURSE OF ACTION  
Drive rolls turn, but wire will not  
feed or wire feeding is rough.  
a. Gun cable kinked and/or twisted. a. Keep as straight as possible.  
Inspect cable and replace if nec-  
essary.  
b. Wire jammed in gun and cable.  
b. Remove wire from gun and cable  
– feed in new wire. Note any  
obstruction. Replace liner if  
necessary.  
c. Incorrect drive rolls and guide  
tubes.  
c. Be sure the wire diameter being  
used is stamped on drive rolls  
and guide tubes. Replace if nec-  
essary.  
d. Gun cable liner dirty.  
e. Worn drive rolls.  
d. Clean liner or replace.  
e. Replace or reverse split drive roll  
type.  
f. Electrode rusty and/or dirty.  
f. Replace the electrode if it is rusty.  
g. Worn or improper size cable liner. g. Replace cable liner.  
h. Partially flashed, melted or  
improper size contact tip.  
h. Replace the contact tip.  
Variable or “hunting” arc.  
a. Contact tip worn or incorrect size. a. Replace contact tip.  
b. Worn or undersize ground cables b. Inspect – repair or replace as  
or poor ground connections.  
necessary.  
c. Loose electrode connections.  
c. Be sure the following connections  
are tight: electrode cable to wire  
feeder and power source, work  
cable to power source and work,  
gun cable to wire feeder contact  
block, gun nozzle to body and  
contact tip to nozzle.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
MAGNUM® 400 DUAL PROCEDURE GUNS  
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E-3  
E-3  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual  
PROBLEMS  
POSSIBLE  
RECOMMENDED  
(SYMPTOMS)  
CAUSE  
COURSE OF ACTION  
Poor arc striking with sticking or  
“blast-offs”, weld porosity, narrow  
and ropy looking bead, or electrode  
stubbing into plate while welding.  
a. Improper procedures or tech-  
niques.  
a. See “Gas Metal Arc Welding  
Guide” (GS100).  
b. Improper gas shielding.  
b. Clean gas cone. Make certain  
that gas diffuser is not restricted.  
Make certain that gas cylinder is  
not empty or turned off. Make  
certain gas solenoid valve is  
operating and gas flow rate is  
proper.  
Remove gun liner and check rub-  
ber seal for any sign of deterio-  
ration or damage. Be sure set  
screw in brass connector is in  
place and tightened against the  
liner bushing.  
Tip seizes in diffuser.  
a. Tip overheating due to prolonged a. Do not exceed current and duty  
or excessive high current and/or  
duty cycle welding.  
cycle rating of gun.  
A light application of high  
temperature antiseize lubricant  
(such as Lincoln E2067 Graphite  
Grease) may be applied to tip  
threads.  
CAUTION  
If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your  
Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed.  
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NOTES  
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NOTES  
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NOTES  
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NOTES  
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G Do not touch electrically live parts or  
electrode with skin or wet clothing.  
G Insulate yourself from work and  
ground.  
G Keep flammable materials away.  
G Wear eye, ear and body protection.  
WARNING  
Spanish  
G No toque las partes o los electrodos G Mantenga el material combustible  
G Protéjase los ojos, los oídos y el  
cuerpo.  
bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja-  
da.  
G Aislese del trabajo y de la tierra.  
fuera del área de trabajo.  
AVISO DE  
PRECAUCION  
French  
G Ne laissez ni la peau ni des vête-  
ments mouillés entrer en contact  
avec des pièces sous tension.  
G Gardez à l’écart de tout matériel  
inflammable.  
G Protégez vos yeux, vos oreilles et  
votre corps.  
ATTENTION  
G Isolez-vous du travail et de la terre.  
German  
G Berühren Sie keine stromführenden  
Teile oder Elektroden mit Ihrem  
Körper oder feuchter Kleidung!  
G Isolieren Sie sich von den  
G Entfernen Sie brennbarres Material! G Tragen Sie Augen-, Ohren- und Kör-  
perschutz!  
WARNUNG  
Elektroden und dem Erdboden!  
Portuguese  
G Não toque partes elétricas e elec-  
trodos com a pele ou roupa molha-  
da.  
G Mantenha inflamáveis bem guarda- G Use proteção para a vista, ouvido e  
dos.  
corpo.  
ATENÇÃO  
G Isole-se da peça e terra.  
Japanese  
Chinese  
Korean  
Arabic  
READ AND UNDERSTAND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE  
USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES.  
SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL FABRICANTE PARA EL USO DE ESTE EQUIPO Y LOS  
CONSUMIBLES QUE VA A UTILIZAR, SIGA LAS MEDIDAS DE SEGURIDAD DE SU SUPERVISOR.  
LISEZ ET COMPRENEZ LES INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT EN CE QUI REGARDE CET EQUIPMENT ET LES PRODUITS A  
ETRE EMPLOYES ET SUIVEZ LES PROCEDURES DE SECURITE DE VOTRE EMPLOYEUR.  
LESEN SIE UND BEFOLGEN SIE DIE BETRIEBSANLEITUNG DER ANLAGE UND DEN ELEKTRODENEINSATZ DES HER-  
STELLERS. DIE UNFALLVERHÜTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN DES ARBEITGEBERS SIND EBENFALLS ZU BEACHTEN.  
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G Keep your head out of fumes.  
G Use ventilation or exhaust to  
remove fumes from breathing zone.  
G Turn power off before servicing.  
G Do not operate with panel open or  
guards off.  
WARNING  
Spanish  
G Los humos fuera de la zona de res-  
piración.  
G Mantenga la cabeza fuera de los  
humos. Utilice ventilación o  
aspiración para gases.  
G Desconectar el cable de ali-  
mentación de poder de la máquina  
antes de iniciar cualquier servicio.  
G No operar con panel abierto o  
guardas quitadas.  
AVISO DE  
PRECAUCION  
French  
G Débranchez le courant avant  
l’entretien.  
G N’opérez pas avec les panneaux  
ouverts ou avec les dispositifs de  
protection enlevés.  
G Gardez la tête à l’écart des fumées.  
G Utilisez un ventilateur ou un aspira-  
teur pour ôter les fumées des zones  
de travail.  
ATTENTION  
German  
G Strom vor Wartungsarbeiten  
abschalten! (Netzstrom völlig öff-  
nen; Maschine anhalten!)  
G Anlage nie ohne Schutzgehäuse  
oder Innenschutzverkleidung in  
Betrieb setzen!  
G Vermeiden Sie das Einatmen von  
Schweibrauch!  
G Sorgen Sie für gute Be- und  
Entlüftung des Arbeitsplatzes!  
WARNUNG  
Portuguese  
G Não opere com as tampas removidas.  
G Desligue a corrente antes de fazer  
serviço.  
G Mantenha-se afastado das partes  
moventes.  
G Não opere com os paineis abertos  
ou guardas removidas.  
G Mantenha seu rosto da fumaça.  
G Use ventilação e exhaustão para  
remover fumo da zona respiratória.  
ATENÇÃO  
G Não toque as partes elétricas nuas.  
Japanese  
Chinese  
Korean  
Arabic  
LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO FABRICANTE PARA ESTE EQUIPAMENTO E AS PARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS  
PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR.  
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• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •  
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •  
Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com  
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